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id="toc-Bakgrunn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Krigens_gang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Krigens_gang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Krigens gang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Krigens_gang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etterspill_og_konsekvenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etterspill_og_konsekvenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Etterspill og konsekvenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etterspill_og_konsekvenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gadsden-avtalen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gadsden-avtalen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gadsden-avtalen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gadsden-avtalen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kilder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kilder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kilder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kilder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Den meksikansk-amerikanske krigen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 73 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-73" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">73 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexicansk-amerikanske_krig" title="Mexicansk-amerikanske krig – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mexicansk-amerikanske krig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexikansk-amerikanska_kriget" title="Mexikansk-amerikanska kriget – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mexikansk-amerikanska kriget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%AD%C3%B0_Mex%C3%ADk%C3%B3_og_Bandar%C3%ADkjanna" title="Stríð Mexíkó og Bandaríkjanna – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stríð Mexíkó og Bandaríkjanna" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meksikaans-Amerikaanse_Oorlog" title="Meksikaans-Amerikaanse Oorlog – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Meksikaans-Amerikaanse Oorlog" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الحرب المكسيكية الأمريكية – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الحرب المكسيكية الأمريكية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_d%27Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos-M%C3%A9xicu" title="Guerra d'Estaos Xuníos-Méxicu – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Guerra d'Estaos Xuníos-Méxicu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika%E2%80%93Meksika_m%C3%BCharib%C9%99si" title="Amerika–Meksika müharibəsi – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Amerika–Meksika müharibəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B2%DB%8C%DA%A9-%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="مکزیک-آمریکا ساواشی – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مکزیک-آمریکا ساواشی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Be%CC%8Dk-B%C3%AD_Chi%C3%A0n-cheng" title="Be̍k-Bí Chiàn-cheng – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Be̍k-Bí Chiàn-cheng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Амерыкана-мексіканская вайна – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Амерыкана-мексіканская вайна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Мексиканско-американска война – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мексиканско-американска война" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexikanisch-Amerikanischa_Kriag" title="Mexikanisch-Amerikanischa Kriag – bairisk" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Mexikanisch-Amerikanischa Kriag" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bairisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameri%C4%8Dko-meksi%C4%8Dki_rat" title="Američko-meksički rat – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Američko-meksički rat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezel_etre_Mec%27hiko_hag_ar_Stado%C3%B9-Unanet" title="Brezel etre Mec'hiko hag ar Stadoù-Unanet – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brezel etre Mec'hiko hag ar Stadoù-Unanet" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_M%C3%A8xic-Estats_Units" title="Guerra de Mèxic-Estats Units – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guerra de Mèxic-Estats Units" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%88%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%80%C3%A7%C4%83" title="Америкăпа Мексика хушшинчи вăрçă – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Америкăпа Мексика хушшинчи вăрçă" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexicko-americk%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Mexicko-americká válka – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mexicko-americká válka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexikanisch-Amerikanischer_Krieg" title="Mexikanisch-Amerikanischer Krieg – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mexikanisch-Amerikanischer Krieg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerika-Mehhiko_s%C3%B5da" title="Ameerika-Mehhiko sõda – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ameerika-Mehhiko sõda" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C-%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Αμερικανικό-Μεξικανικός πόλεμος – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αμερικανικό-Μεξικανικός πόλεμος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mexican–American War" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intervenci%C3%B3n_estadounidense_en_M%C3%A9xico" title="Intervención estadounidense en México – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Intervención estadounidense en México" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meksik-usona_milito" title="Meksik-usona milito – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Meksik-usona milito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estatubatuar-Mexikar_Gerra" title="Estatubatuar-Mexikar Gerra – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estatubatuar-Mexikar Gerra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D9%88_%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B2%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="جنگ آمریکا و مکزیک – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ آمریکا و مکزیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_am%C3%A9ricano-mexicaine" title="Guerre américano-mexicaine – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guerre américano-mexicaine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogadh_Meicsiceach-Meirice%C3%A1nach" title="Cogadh Meicsiceach-Meiriceánach – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cogadh Meicsiceach-Meiriceánach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A4_%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B2%DB%8C%DA%A9%CB%87_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="آمریکا ؤ مکزیکˇ جنگ – gileki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="آمریکا ؤ مکزیکˇ جنگ" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gileki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%95%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94-%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="멕시코-미국 전쟁 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="멕시코-미국 전쟁" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1-%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Ամերիկա-մեքսիկական պատերազմ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ամերիկա-մեքսիկական պատերազմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameri%C4%8Dko-meksi%C4%8Dki_rat" title="Američko-meksički rat – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Američko-meksički rat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milito_Mexikian-Usana" title="Milito Mexikian-Usana – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Milito Mexikian-Usana" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Meksiko%E2%80%93Amerika_Serikat" title="Perang Meksiko–Amerika Serikat – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Meksiko–Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Mexican-Statounitese" title="Guerra Mexican-Statounitese – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Guerra Mexican-Statounitese" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_messico-statunitense" title="Guerra messico-statunitense – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guerra messico-statunitense" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA%E2%80%93%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95" title="מלחמת ארצות הברית–מקסיקו – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלחמת ארצות הברית–מקסיקו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90-%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ამერიკა-მექსიკის ომი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ამერიკა-მექსიკის ომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%88%D1%83" title="Америка-Мексика согушу – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Америка-Мексика согушу" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellum_inter_Mexicum_et_Civitates_Foederatas" title="Bellum inter Mexicum et Civitates Foederatas – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bellum inter Mexicum et Civitates Foederatas" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASV%E2%80%94Meksikas_kar%C5%A1" title="ASV—Meksikas karš – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="ASV—Meksikas karš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikos%E2%80%93Meksikos_karas" title="Amerikos–Meksikos karas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Amerikos–Meksikos karas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A6ra_M%C3%A9scico-Americann-a" title="Guæra Méscico-Americann-a – ligurisk" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Guæra Méscico-Americann-a" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexik%C3%B3i%E2%80%93amerikai_h%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="Mexikói–amerikai háború – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mexikói–amerikai háború" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB-%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%82" title="മെക്സിക്കൻ-അമേരിക്കൻ യുദ്ധം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മെക്സിക്കൻ-അമേരിക്കൻ യുദ്ധം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="मेक्सिकन-अमेरिकन युद्ध – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मेक्सिकन-अमेरिकन युद्ध" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Amerika_Syarikat-Mexico" title="Perang Amerika Syarikat-Mexico – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perang Amerika Syarikat-Mexico" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexicaans-Amerikaanse_Oorlog" title="Mexicaans-Amerikaanse Oorlog – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mexicaans-Amerikaanse Oorlog" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%A2%A8%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89" title="米墨戦争 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="米墨戦争" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_americanomexicana" title="Guèrra americanomexicana – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Guèrra americanomexicana" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika-Meksika_urushi" title="Amerika-Meksika urushi – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Amerika-Meksika urushi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%AC%DA%AB%DA%93%D9%87" title="د مکسیکو او امریکا جګړه – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د مکسیکو او امریکا جګړه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojna_ameryka%C5%84sko-meksyka%C5%84ska" title="Wojna amerykańsko-meksykańska – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wojna amerykańsko-meksykańska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Mexicano-Americana" title="Guerra Mexicano-Americana – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra Mexicano-Americana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_Mexicano-American" title="Războiul Mexicano-American – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul Mexicano-American" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Американо-мексиканская война – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Американо-мексиканская война" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mexican–American War" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexicko-americk%C3%A1_vojna" title="Mexicko-americká vojna – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mexicko-americká vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameri%C5%A1ko-mehi%C5%A1ka_vojna" title="Ameriško-mehiška vojna – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ameriško-mehiška vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%95%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D9%88_%D9%85%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="شەڕی ئەمریکا و مەکسیک – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شەڕی ئەمریکا و مەکسیک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Америчко-мексички рат – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Америчко-мексички рат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameri%C4%8Dko-meksi%C4%8Dki_rat" title="Američko-meksički rat – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Američko-meksički rat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meksikon%E2%80%93Yhdysvaltain_sota" title="Meksikon–Yhdysvaltain sota – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Meksikon–Yhdysvaltain sota" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digmaang_Mehikano-Amerikano" title="Digmaang Mehikano-Amerikano – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Digmaang Mehikano-Amerikano" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="மெக்சிக்கோ-அமெரிக்கப் போர் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மெக்சிக்கோ-அமெரிக்கப் போர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E2%80%93%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90" title="สงครามเม็กซิโก–สหรัฐ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามเม็กซิโก–สหรัฐ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meksika-Amerika_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Meksika-Amerika Savaşı – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Meksika-Amerika Savaşı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Американо-мексиканська війна – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Американо-мексиканська війна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="میکسیکی-امریکی جنگ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میکسیکی-امریکی جنگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guera_M%C3%A8sego-Stati_Unii" title="Guera Mèsego-Stati Unii – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Guera Mèsego-Stati Unii" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%E1%BA%BFn_tranh_Hoa_K%E1%BB%B3_%E2%80%93_M%C3%A9xico" title="Chiến tranh Hoa Kỳ – México – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chiến tranh Hoa Kỳ – México" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%A2%A8%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="美墨战争 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="美墨战争" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%A2%A8%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="美墨戰爭 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="美墨戰爭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%A2%A8%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="美墨戰爭 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美墨戰爭" 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class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Omdirigert fra «<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_mexicansk-amerikanske_krig&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Den mexicansk-amerikanske krig">Den mexicansk-amerikanske krig</a>»)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infoboks bred" style="width:290px"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="2">Den meksikansk-amerikanske krigen</th></tr><tr class="bilde"><td class="sentrert" colspan="2"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Battle_of_Veracruz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Battle_of_Veracruz.jpg/250px-Battle_of_Veracruz.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Battle_of_Veracruz.jpg/375px-Battle_of_Veracruz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Battle_of_Veracruz.jpg/500px-Battle_of_Veracruz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="405" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;background:transparent"><tbody><tr class="rad"><td class="th" style="width:25%">Dato</td><td><a href="/wiki/13._mai" title="13. mai">13. mai</a> <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>–<br /><a href="/wiki/2._februar" title="2. februar">2. februar</a> <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td class="th" style="width:25%">Sted</td><td><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, det nordlige, sentrale og østlige <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico_by" title="Mexico by">Mexico by</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td class="th" style="width:25%">Resultat</td><td>Seier til USA;<br /><a href="/wiki/Freden_i_Guadalupe_Hidalgo" title="Freden i Guadalupe Hidalgo">Freden i Guadalupe Hidalgo</a><br />Meksikanske landavståelser til USA</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td class="center" colspan="2">Stridende parter</td></tr><tr class="rad"><td width="50%" style="width:50%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_the_United_States_(1847%E2%80%931848).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="USAs flagg"><img alt="USAs flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281847%E2%80%931848%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281847%E2%80%931848%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281847%E2%80%931848%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281847%E2%80%931848%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281847%E2%80%931848%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281847%E2%80%931848%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></td><td class="dotleft" width="50%" style="width:50%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Mexico_(1823-1864,_1867-1893).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mexicos flagg"><img alt="Mexicos flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Mexico_%281823-1864%2C_1867-1893%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mexico_%281823-1864%2C_1867-1893%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Mexico_%281823-1864%2C_1867-1893%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mexico_%281823-1864%2C_1867-1893%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Mexico_%281823-1864%2C_1867-1893%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mexico_%281823-1864%2C_1867-1893%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td class="center" colspan="2">Kommandanter og ledere</td></tr><tr class="rad"><td width="50%" style="width:50%"><a href="/wiki/James_K._Polk" class="mw-redirect" title="James K. Polk">James K. Polk</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Zachary_Taylor" title="Zachary Taylor">Zachary Taylor</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott" title="Winfield Scott">Winfield Scott</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_W._Kearny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen W. Kearny (ikke skrevet ennå)">Stephen W. Kearny</a></td><td class="dotleft" width="50%" style="width:50%"><a href="/wiki/Antonio_L%C3%B3pez_de_Santa_Anna" title="Antonio López de Santa Anna">Antonio López de Santa Anna</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Arista" title="Mariano Arista">Mariano Arista</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedro_de_Ampudia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedro de Ampudia (ikke skrevet ennå)">Pedro de Ampudia</a> <br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Mari%C3%A1_Flores&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José Mariá Flores (ikke skrevet ennå)">José Mariá Flores</a></td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td class="center" colspan="2">Styrker</td></tr><tr class="rad"><td width="50%" style="width:50%"><b>1846:</b> 8613<br /> <b>1848:</b> 32 000 soldater, 59 000 militsstyrker</td><td class="dotleft" width="50%" style="width:50%">ca. 34 000-60 000 soldater</td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td class="center" colspan="2">Tap</td></tr><tr class="rad"><td width="50%" style="width:50%">13 283 (1733 drept i strid)</td><td class="dotleft" width="50%" style="width:50%">ca. 16 000 soldater</td></tr><tr class="bilde"><td class="sentrert" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Mexican_war_overview.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Mexican_war_overview.gif/290px-Mexican_war_overview.gif" decoding="async" width="290" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Mexican_war_overview.gif/435px-Mexican_war_overview.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Mexican_war_overview.gif/580px-Mexican_war_overview.gif 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="1744" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Den meksikansk-amerikanske krigen</b> <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>–<a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> er i <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> kjent som «<i>the Mexican War»</i> (den meksikanske krigen) og i <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> som «<i>La invasión estadounidense»</i> (bokstavelig «de forente staters invasjon»), «<i>La intervención norteamericana»</i> («den nordamerikanske intervensjonen»), eller «<i>La guerra del 47»</i> («'47-krigen»). </p><p>Krigen hadde sine opphav i spenningen mellom de spansktalende og engelsktalende befolkningene, og USAs ekspansjonspolitikk tidlig på 1800-tallet kalt <a href="/wiki/Manifest_Destiny" class="mw-redirect" title="Manifest Destiny">Manifest Destiny</a> som gikk ut på tanken om at USA skulle utvide seg til begge kyster. Resultatet av krigen førte til meksikanske landavståelser og en grense tilnærmet lik den i dag, med unntak av de arealer som ble ervervet som følge av <a href="/wiki/Gadsden-kj%C3%B8pet" title="Gadsden-kjøpet">Gadsden-kjøpet</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunn">Bakgrunn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Bakgrunn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunn"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I årene etter at <a href="/wiki/Mexicos_historie#Uavhengighetskamp" title="Mexicos historie">Mexico ble uavhengig</a> av <a href="/wiki/Spania" title="Spania">Spania</a> i <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a>, var det stor innvandring fra USA til den meksikanske provinsen Texas. I løpet av få år førte dette til at Texas fikk en engelsktalende majoritet, og stemoderlig behandling fra de sentrale meksikanske myndighetene, streng regulering av økonomiske forhold, og generelt mindre personlig frihet enn man var vant til fra USA. Dette førte til stor avstand mellom befolkningen i Texas og den meksikanske staten. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:M%C3%A9xico_Divisi%C3%B3n_Pol%C3%ADtica-Rep%C3%BAblica_Central.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/M%C3%A9xico_Divisi%C3%B3n_Pol%C3%ADtica-Rep%C3%BAblica_Central.png/250px-M%C3%A9xico_Divisi%C3%B3n_Pol%C3%ADtica-Rep%C3%BAblica_Central.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/M%C3%A9xico_Divisi%C3%B3n_Pol%C3%ADtica-Rep%C3%BAblica_Central.png/375px-M%C3%A9xico_Divisi%C3%B3n_Pol%C3%ADtica-Rep%C3%BAblica_Central.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/M%C3%A9xico_Divisi%C3%B3n_Pol%C3%ADtica-Rep%C3%BAblica_Central.png/500px-M%C3%A9xico_Divisi%C3%B3n_Pol%C3%ADtica-Rep%C3%BAblica_Central.png 2x" data-file-width="1098" data-file-height="1181" /></a><figcaption>Politisk kart over Mexico mellom første og andre sentralrepublikk (1835 - 1846). USAs territorielle krav overfor Mexico (på vegne av <a href="/wiki/Republikken_Texas" title="Republikken Texas">republikken Texas</a>) er innrammet med rødt, områder krevet av separatister er markert rosa.</figcaption></figure> <p>Samtidig hadde den amerikanske regjeringen allerede siden <a href="/wiki/Agust%C3%ADn_de_Iturbide" class="mw-redirect" title="Agustín de Iturbide">Agustín de Iturbides</a> regjeringstid i Mexico forsøkt å få kjøpt <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> fra meksikanerne. Dette var gjentatte ganger blitt avvist av meksikanerne, og fremstøtet belastet forholdet mellom de to landene.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under presidentene <a href="/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams" title="John Quincy Adams">John Quincy Adams</a> og <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" title="Andrew Jackson">Andrew Jackson</a> hadde USA to ganger også forsøkt å kjøpe Texas. En gjennomgripende ytterligere sentralisering gjennom innføring av en ny meksikansk grunnlov i 1835 utløste opprør i flere delstater, og i Texas brøt det ut en frigjøringskrig som endte med at <a href="/wiki/Republikken_Texas" title="Republikken Texas">Republikken Texas</a> erklærte sin uavhengighet <a href="/wiki/2._mars" title="2. mars">2. mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>. Mexico anerkjente ikke den nye republikken. Da de mer enn 35.000 anglo-amerikanere som bodde i Texas erklærte seg uavhengige i 1836 og utropte <a href="/wiki/Republikken_Texas" title="Republikken Texas">Republikken Texas</a>, reagerte den meksikanske med makt og forsøkte å knuse oppstanden. De mislyktes og Texas vant sin selvstendighet. Men den sørlige og vestlige texanske grense mot Mexico var og ble omstridt.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Polkpolk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Polkpolk.jpg/250px-Polkpolk.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Polkpolk.jpg/375px-Polkpolk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Polkpolk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="597" /></a><figcaption>President <a href="/wiki/James_K._Polk" class="mw-redirect" title="James K. Polk">James K. Polk</a>, fotografi av <a href="/wiki/Mathew_B._Brady" class="mw-redirect" title="Mathew B. Brady">Mathew Brady</a> (1849)</figcaption></figure> <p>Den 19. oktober 1842 inntok <a href="/wiki/Flaggkommand%C3%B8r" title="Flaggkommandør">commodore</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_ap_Catesby_Jones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas ap Catesby Jones (ikke skrevet ennå)">Thomas ap Catesby Jones</a> – i den tro at krig var brutt ut – den californiske <a href="/wiki/Monterey_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Monterey (California)">Monterey</a>, men trakk seg tilbake den 20. oktober da han ble rett informert.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Denne og en lignende hendelse kort tid etter i San Diego førte til en skarp protestnote fra den meksikanske utenriksminister <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Bocanegra" title="José María Bocanegra">José María Bocanegra</a>, om brudd på internasjonal lov og en fiendtlig handling fra De forente staters side.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Til presidentvalget i USA i 1844 stilte James K. Polk som kandidat for <a href="/wiki/Det_demokratiske_parti" class="mw-redirect" title="Det demokratiske parti">det demokratiske parti</a> og ble valgt på et program for en bredt anlagt ekspansjonspolitikk under slagordet <i><a href="/wiki/Manifest_Destiny" class="mw-redirect" title="Manifest Destiny">Manifest Destiny</a></i>. Straks etter valget presset han på for at USA skulle annektere Texas.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ved vedtaket om å ønske <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> velkommen til USA den 19. februar 1845 fulgte fortåelsen at <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande" title="Rio Grande">Rio Grande</a> var dens sør- og dens vestgrense, noe som uansett ikke var en omforent forståelse av Texas' grenser. Under meksikansk forvaltning hadde grensen mellom delstatene Texas og <a href="/wiki/Coahuila" title="Coahuila">Coahuila</a> fulgt elven <a href="/wiki/Nueces_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Nueces River">Nueces</a>, og etter meksiksnsk oppfatning hadde ikke Texas' uavhengighetserklæring rokket ved dette.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Også i USA var kravet om Rio Grande-grensen omstrid; selv utenriksminister <a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan" title="James Buchanan">James Buchanan</a> syntes dette var et tvilsomt krav.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>På meksikansk side var general <a href="/wiki/Antonio_L%C3%B3pez_de_Santa_Anna" title="Antonio López de Santa Anna">Antonio López de Santa Anna</a> i 1844 blitt avsatt som president og sendt i eksil. Hans etterfølger ble general <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Joaqu%C3%ADn_de_Herrera" title="José Joaquín de Herrera">José Joaquín de Herrera</a>. Etter anneksjonen av Texas i februar 1845 var den offentlige mening oppbragt over hendelsene, og det på begge sider av landets politiske spektrum. Herrera anså at både den militære og den finansielle situasjon var håpløs og at det heller ikke var noe håp om bistand fra Europa. Av disse grunner ønsket han å komme til en enighet med USA. Men i den patriotisk oppildnede stemning ble slikt ansett som forræderi og feighet.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>General <a href="/wiki/Mariano_Paredes_y_Arrillaga" title="Mariano Paredes y Arrillaga">Mariano Paredes</a> styrtet Herrera og overtok presidentvervet i januar 1846. Paredes hadde planer om å endre forfatningen av 1843 og innføre <a href="/wiki/Monarki" title="Monarki">monarki</a>. For Mexico med en konge i spissen kunne vel formå å vinne de europeiske monarkier i motstanden mot de nordamerikanske ekspansjonsønsker. Men planen måtte settes til side da kirgen brått brøt ut.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mexico kunne ikke godta de amerikanske territorielle krav. Med Rio Grande som ny grense ville de gamle meksikanske samfunn i og rundt <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_(New_Mexico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Fe (New Mexico)">Fe Santa</a> havne under amerikansk kontroll. Og dessuten ville hele regionens største by, <a href="/wiki/Heroica_Matamoros" class="mw-redirect" title="Heroica Matamoros">Matamoros</a>, bli til grenseby. </p><p>Etter mislykkede forsøk på forhandlinger brøt det ut kamper 25. april 1846 mellom en meksikansk kavaleriavdeling og en mindre <a href="/wiki/Kavaleri" title="Kavaleri">kavaleripatrulje</a> fra USA i det omstridte landområdet. Denne hendelsen, samt Mexicos avslag på USAs tilbud om kjøp av territorium, var den direkte årsaken til at USA 13. mai 1846 erklærte krig mot Mexico. Mexico svarte med å erklære USA krig ti dager senere. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Krigens_gang">Krigens gang</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Krigens gang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Krigens gang"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I det vestlige Mexico inntok USAs styrker flere byer i den daværende meksikanske delstaten Alta California, blant andre <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> og <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>. 12. januar 1847 overga den siste californisk-meksikanske styrken seg, og krigen i <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> var over da Cahuenga-traktaten ble undertegnet 13. januar. I nordøst ledet general <a href="/wiki/Zachary_Taylor" title="Zachary Taylor">Zachary Taylor</a> USAs hovedstyrke, som tok seg over <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande" title="Rio Grande">Rio Grande</a>. Denne styrken vant slaget ved <a href="/wiki/Monterrey" title="Monterrey">Monterrey</a> i september 1846. I februar 1847 tok Mexicos president <a href="/wiki/Antonio_L%C3%B3pez_de_Santa_Anna" title="Antonio López de Santa Anna">Antonio López de Santa Anna</a> selv kommandoen over en styrke på 20 000 mann, som tok seg nordover for å møte Taylors invaderende styrker. I slaget ved Buena Vista 22. februar beseiret general Taylor Santa Annas styrker. Da den meksikanske styrken trakk seg tilbake, hadde Taylor kontroll med hele det nordlige Mexico. </p><p>I stedet for å forsterke Taylors styrke og fortsette framrykkingen, valgte USAs president <a href="/wiki/James_Knox_Polk" title="James Knox Polk">James Knox Polk</a> deretter å sende ytterligere en styrke under ledelse av general <a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott" title="Winfield Scott">Winfield Scott</a> for å invadere det sentrale Mexico. Etter angrep med amfibiestyrker og en påfølgende 20 dagers beleiring kunne hele styrken på 12000 mann landsettes 29. mars 1847 i havnebyen <a href="/wiki/Veracruz_(by)" title="Veracruz (by)">Veracruz</a>, rundt 315 km øst for <a href="/wiki/Mexico_by" title="Mexico by">Mexico by</a>. Scott førte deretter en styrke på 8500 mann mot Mexico by. En meksikansk styrke på 12 000 mann under ledelse av Santa Anna ble beseiret 18. april ved Cerro Gordo, halvveis mellom Veracruz og Mexico by, før Mexico by ble lagt åpen i slaget ved Chapultepec like vest for byen. Okkupasjon av Mexico by fulgte. </p><p>Krigen ble avsluttet med <a href="/wiki/Freden_i_Guadalupe_Hidalgo" title="Freden i Guadalupe Hidalgo">Guadalupe Hidalgo-traktaten</a> 2. februar 1848. USA fikk uinnskrenket kontroll over Texas, inkludert det tidligere omstridte området mellom elvene <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande" title="Rio Grande">Rio Grande</a> og <a href="/wiki/Rio_Nueces" class="mw-redirect" title="Rio Nueces">Rio Nueces</a>. Videre avsto Mexico de områdene som i dag er USA-delstatene California, Nevada og Utah, samt deler av Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico og Wyoming. Som kompensasjon betalte USA 15 mill. dollar til Mexico og overtok 3,25 mill. dollar i gjeld som Mexico hadde til borgere av USA. Videre ville meksikanske borgere bosatt i USA få tilbud om statsborgerskap i USA. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etterspill_og_konsekvenser">Etterspill og konsekvenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Etterspill og konsekvenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Etterspill og konsekvenser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Wpdms_mexican_cession.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Wpdms_mexican_cession.svg/250px-Wpdms_mexican_cession.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Wpdms_mexican_cession.svg/375px-Wpdms_mexican_cession.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Wpdms_mexican_cession.svg/500px-Wpdms_mexican_cession.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="771" data-file-height="678" /></a><figcaption>Meksikanske landavståelser</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Mexico_nebel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Mexico_nebel.jpg/250px-Mexico_nebel.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Mexico_nebel.jpg/375px-Mexico_nebel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Mexico_nebel.jpg/500px-Mexico_nebel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="652" /></a><figcaption>Maleri fra den amerikanske okkupasjonen av <a href="/wiki/Mexico_by" title="Mexico by">Mexico by</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Mexico mistet ved fredsslutningen om lag 1,3 mill. km² eller 55% av sitt territorium sammenlignet med før 1836. Anslagene over militære tap på meksikansk side varierer, men man regner med mellom 12000 og 15000 drepte i strid. USAs samlede militære tap var på om lag 13000, der en meget stor andel var forårsaket av sykdom (Meed, 2002). Blant annet var <a href="/wiki/Gulfeber" title="Gulfeber">gulfeber</a> hyppig forekommende. </p><p>Forskning rundt konsekvenser og følger av den meksikansk-amerikanske krigen på samfunn og politikk i USA har vært relativt sparsom. Det er imidlertid mulig (Bauer, Johannsen, 1992) å trekke forbindelseslinjer mellom utfallet av denne krigen og <a href="/wiki/Den_amerikanske_borgerkrigen" title="Den amerikanske borgerkrigen">den amerikanske borgerkrigen</a> (1861–1865). Etter en langvarig stilltiende overenskomst mellom de to store partiene (Demokratene og Whigene) om at man skulle unngå å gjøre slaveriet til et tema for nasjonal politikk, klarte man i løpet av krigen ikke å hindre en intens debatt om hvorvidt slaveri skulle være tillatt i de områdene som man regnet med å erobre fra Mexico. Det ble gjort flere forsøk på å få igjennom en lov (den såkalte Wilmot Proviso) som skulle forby slaveri på alt nytt territorium som måtte tilfalle USA, men disse forslagene falt i Senatet. Likevel førte debatten rundt forslagene til en gjenåpning av striden rundt slaveri i USA. </p><p>For Mexico var konsekvensene av krigen katastrofale (Miller, 2006). Krigen var utkjempet på meksikansk territorium, og man må anta at den meksikanske sivilbefolkningen ble hardt rammet. Pålitelige tall for drepte og skadede sivile finnes ikke i de undersøkte kildene, men man kan anta at det var snakk om betydelige antall. Infrastruktur som bygninger, havner og veier var sterkt skadet. Videre var all økonomisk aktivitet sterkt rammet, og utskrivning av soldater rammet landbruk og gruvedrift spesielt hardt. Krigen forårsaket også voldsomme omveltninger i meksikansk politikk og sentraladministrasjon; landet hadde sju presidenter og 10 utenriksministre i løpet av de to årene krigen varte. Den politiske uroen under og etter krigen førte etter hvert til en ny borgerkrig i perioden 1857 – 1861. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gadsden-avtalen">Gadsden-avtalen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Gadsden-avtalen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Gadsden-avtalen"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gadsden_Purchase_Cities.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Gadsden_Purchase_Cities.svg/250px-Gadsden_Purchase_Cities.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Gadsden_Purchase_Cities.svg/375px-Gadsden_Purchase_Cities.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Gadsden_Purchase_Cities.svg/500px-Gadsden_Purchase_Cities.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="723" data-file-height="472" /></a><figcaption>Områder avstått fra Mexico til USA ved <a href="/wiki/Gadsden-avtalen" class="mw-redirect" title="Gadsden-avtalen">Gadsden-avtalen</a> i 1854.</figcaption></figure> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Gadsden-kj%C3%B8pet" title="Gadsden-kjøpet">Gadsden-kjøpet</a> </p> </div> <p>Ved freden i Guadalupe Hidalgo beholdt Mexico landet sør for elven <a href="/wiki/Gila_(elv)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gila (elv)">Gila</a> (Río Gila), men grensen ble flyttet enda lenger sørover da USA i 1854 kjøpte ytterligere landområder på omtrent 77 000 km² for 10 millioner <a href="/wiki/Dollar" title="Dollar">dollar</a>. Avtalen kalles i USA <i>the Gadsden Purchase</i> etter den amerikanske minister i Mexico som forhandlet den frem, James Gadsden. Bakgrunnen var amerikanske planer om å bygge en transkontinental jernbanelinje på meksikansk territorium gjennom <i>Mesilla-dalen</i> syd for Gila, og meksikanske krav om skadeserstatninger for herjinger foretatt av <a href="/wiki/Indianere" class="mw-redirect" title="Indianere">indianere</a> fra de nylig avståtte områdene. Amerikanerne ønsket å kjøpe langt større områder enn man til slutt ble enige om, blant annet halvøya <a href="/wiki/Baja_California" title="Baja California">Baja California</a> og store deler av de nordligste delstatene i Mexico, og tilbød opptil 50 millioner dollar. </p><p>Avtalen som ble inngått mellom presidentene <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Pierce" title="Franklin Pierce">Pierce</a> og <a href="/wiki/Antonio_L%C3%B3pez_de_Santa_Anna" title="Antonio López de Santa Anna">Santa Anna</a> reduserte prisen til 15 millioner dollar og arealet tilsvarende, men <a href="/wiki/USAs_senat" title="USAs senat">USAs senat</a> stilte som vilkår for ratifisering ytterligere reduksjoner. Dette ble også godtatt av Santa Anna, og avtalen trådte i kraft 30. juni 1854. Stor misnøye med avtalen i Mexico førte til at han senere samme år ble avsatt og sendt i eksil. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batall%C3%B3n_de_San_Patricio" class="mw-redirect" title="Batallón de San Patricio">St.Patrick-bataljonen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manifest_Destiny" class="mw-redirect" title="Manifest Destiny">Manifest Destiny</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">César Sepúlveda: <i>La frontera de México. Historia, conflictos. 1762–1982.</i> Mexico 1983, s. 49–50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">César Sepúlveda: <i>La frontera de México. Historia, conflictos. 1762–1982.</i> Mexico 1983, s. 55–57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Robert W. Love Jr.: <i>History of the U.S. Navy. 1775–1941.</i> Harrisburg 1992, s. 188f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores (utg.): <i>Política Exterior de México. 175 Años de Historia.</i> Mexico 1985, s. 167–169.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Timothy J. Henderson: <i>A Glorious Defeat. Mexico and its War with the United States.</i> New York 2007, s. 139–140.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Robert Leckie: <i>The Wars of America.</i> Evanston/ London/ New York 1968, S. 325.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">William Dusinberre: <i>Slavemaster President. The Double Career of James Polk.</i> New York 2003, S. 133.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Leslie Bethell (Hrsg.): <i>The Cambridge History of Latin America.</i> Band 3, Cambridge 1985, s. 442</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Timothy J. Henderson: <i>A Glorious Defeat. Mexico and its War with the United States.</i> New York 2007, s. 150–153.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Leslie Bethell (utg.): <i>The Cambridge History of Latin America.</i> Bind 3, Cambridge 1985, s. 442.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kilder">Kilder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Kilder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kilder"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Bauer, Karl Jack Bauer og Johannsen, Robert W.:<i>The Mexican War, 1846-1848</i>. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0803261071" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0803261071</a>, University of Nebraska Press, 1992</li> <li>Meed, Douglas V.: <i>The Mexican War 1846-1848</i>. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/1841764728" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1841764728</a>, Osprey Publishing, 2002</li> <li>PBS.org: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/kera/usmexicanwar/aftermath/war.html">The War Between the United States and Mexico</a>, Robert Ryal Miller, California State University, Hayward, 2006</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_meksikansk-amerikanske_krigen&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mexican-American_War" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mexican-American War">Mexican-American War</a> – kategori av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p373"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6683?uselang=nb#P373" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" 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