CINXE.COM
Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15) | NASA
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=7YQSqjSh" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AQUARIUS_SSS_M","20200926095144","https://web.archive.org/","web","https://web-static.archive.org/_static/", "1601113904"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=p7PEIJWi" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15) | NASA</title> <!-- Mobile viewport optimized --> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1"/> <!-- standard metadata --> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <meta name="title" content="Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15) | NASA"/> <!-- NASA required metadata --> <meta name="orgcode" content="610"/> <meta name="rno" content="Robert.C.Levy.1"/> <meta name="content-owner" content="Paul.D.Przyborski.1"/> <meta name="webmaster" content="Paul.D.Przyborski.1"/> <meta name="keywords" content="climate change, global climate change, global warming, natural hazards, Earth, environment, remote sensing, atmosphere, land processes, oceans, volcanoes, land cover, Earth science data, NASA, environmental processes, Blue Marble, global maps"> <!-- Dublin Core Metadata Initiative (DCMI) metadata - http://dublincore.org/ --> <meta name="DC.Identifier" content="https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/"/> <meta name="DC.Title" content="Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15) | NASA"/> <meta name="DC.Description" content="Welcome to NASA Earth Observations, where you can browse and download imagery of satellite data from NASAs Earth Observing System. Over 50 different global datasets are represented with daily, weekly, and monthly snapshots, and images are available in a variety of formats."/> <meta name="DC.Date" scheme="ISO8601" content="2020-09-26"/> <meta name="DC.Date.X-MetadataLastModified" scheme="ISO8601" content="2020-09-26"/> <meta name="DC.Publisher" content="NASA Earth Observations (NEO)"/> <meta name="DC.Publisher.Address" content="paul.przyborski@nasa.gov,kevin.a.ward@nasa.gov,andi.thomas@nasa.gov"/> <meta name="DC.Language" scheme="ISO639-1" content="en"/> <meta name="DC.Type" content="Text.Article"/> <meta name="DC.Format" scheme="IMT" content="text/html"/> <meta name="DC.Subject" content="climate change, global climate change, global warming, natural hazards, Earth, environment, remote sensing, atmosphere, land processes, oceans, volcanoes, land cover, Earth science data, NASA, environmental processes, Blue Marble, global maps"/> <!-- facebook metadata --> <link rel="image_src" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/about/globes_banner.jpg"/> <link rel="canonical" href=""/> <meta property="og:title" content="Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15) | NASA"/> <meta property="og:url" content=""/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/about/globes_banner.jpg"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15) | NASA"/> <meta property="og:description" content="Welcome to NASA Earth Observations, where you can browse and download imagery of satellite data from NASAs Earth Observing System. Over 50 different global datasets are represented with daily, weekly, and monthly snapshots, and images are available in a variety of formats."/> <!-- google thumbnail --> <meta name="thumbnail" content="https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/about/globes_banner.jpg"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20200926095144cs_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/css/global.css" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20200926095144cs_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/js/fancybox/source/jquery.fancybox.css?v=2.1.4" media="screen"/> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20200926095144js_/https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20200926095144js_/https://code.jquery.com/jquery-migrate-1.0.0.js"></script> <script src="/web/20200926095144js_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/js/fancybox/source/jquery.fancybox.pack.js?v=2.1.4"></script> <script src="/web/20200926095144js_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/js/jquery.hoverIntent.minified.js"></script> <script src="/web/20200926095144js_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/js/jquery.easing.js"></script> <script src="/web/20200926095144js_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/js/jquery.cookie.js"></script> <script src="/web/20200926095144js_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/js/icebox.js"></script> <script src="/web/20200926095144js_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/js/global.js"></script> <script> $(document).ready(function() { $(".contact-link").fancybox ({ 'titlePosition' : 'inside', 'transitionIn' : 'none', 'transitionOut' : 'none' }); }); setIceboxJSON({ "ICETray":[ ], "boundingBox":{ }, "commonRes":"", "outputRes":"", "mode":"" }); function loadPage() { listIcebox(false, 'https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/'); if (_hasScenes) { var queueString = ''; $('.menu-queue').addClass('data'); $('.menu-analyze').addClass('data'); // show text for the number of images in the icebox if (iceboxJSON.ICETray.length > 1) { queueString = iceboxJSON.ICETray.length + ' Images'; } else { queueString = iceboxJSON.ICETray.length + ' Image'; } $('.menu-queue').html('<a href="javascript:;">'+queueString+'</a>'); } else { // no scenes } } $(document).ready(function() { loadPage(); }); </script> <!--[if IE 6]> <style type="text/css"> body { behavior:url(/js/csshover.htc); } </style> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="/js/DD_belatedPNG_0.0.8a-min.js"></script> <script> DD_belatedPNG.fix('.pngbg'); </script> <![endif]--> <script type="text/javascript"> var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-19441810-1']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://ssl' : 'https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); })(); </script> <script language="javascript" id="_fed_an_ua_tag" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144js_/https://dap.digitalgov.gov/Universal-Federated-Analytics-Min.js?agency=NASA&subagency=GSFC&dclink=true"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144js_/https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js" async defer></script> </head> <!--[if lt IE 7 ]><body class="ie6"><![endif]--> <!--[if IE 7 ]><body class="ie7"><![endif]--> <!--[if IE 8 ]><body class="ie8"><![endif]--> <!--[if IE 9 ]><body class="ie9"><![endif]--> <!--[if (gt IE 9)|!(IE)]><!--><body><!--<![endif]--> <div id="header"> <div id="header-in"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/http://www.nasa.gov/" class="nasa-logo">NASA</a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/" class="logo">NASA Earth Observations</a> </div> <div id="navigation"> <ul> <li class="menu-atmosphere dataset"><a href="javascript:;">Atmosphere</a></li> <li class="menu-energy dataset"><a href="javascript:;">Energy</a></li> <li class="menu-land dataset"><a href="javascript:;">Land</a></li> <li class="menu-life dataset"><a href="javascript:;">Life</a></li> <li class="menu-ocean dataset"><a href="javascript:;">Ocean</a></li> <!--<li class="menu-planets dataset"><a href="javascript:;">Other Planets</a></li>--> <li class="menu-news general"><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/blog/">News</a></li> <li class="menu-about general"><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/about/">About</a></li> <li class="menu-queue"><a href="javascript:;">0 Images</a></li> <li class="menu-analyze"><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/analysis/configure.php">Analyze</a></li> </ul> <div id="slider-nav"> <a class="nav-close" href="javascript:;">close</a> <div class="nav-atmosphere nav-hover"> <div class="nav-content"> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_AER_OD"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MODAL2_M_AER_OD.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Aerosol Optical Thickness"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_AER_OD">Aerosol Optical Thickness</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_AER_RA"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MODAL2_M_AER_RA.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Aerosol Particle Radius"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_AER_RA">Aerosol Particle Radius</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOP_CO_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOP_CO_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Carbon Monoxide"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOP_CO_M">Carbon Monoxide</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_CLD_FR"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MODAL2_M_CLD_FR.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Cloud Fraction"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_CLD_FR">Cloud Fraction</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_CLD_OT"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MODAL2_M_CLD_OT.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Cloud Optical Thickness"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_CLD_OT">Cloud Optical Thickness</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_CLD_RD"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MODAL2_M_CLD_RD.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Cloud Particle Radius"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_CLD_RD">Cloud Particle Radius</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_CLD_WP"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MODAL2_M_CLD_WP.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Cloud Water Content"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_CLD_WP">Cloud Water Content</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_721D_RR"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_721D_RR.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="False Color (MODIS)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_721D_RR">False Color (MODIS)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AURA_NO2_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/AURA_NO2_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Nitrogen Dioxide"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AURA_NO2_M">Nitrogen Dioxide</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AURA_OZONE_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/AURA_OZONE_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Ozone"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AURA_OZONE_M">Ozone</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/TRMM_3B43M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Rainfall"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M">Rainfall</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_143D_RR"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_143D_RR.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="True Color (MODIS)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_143D_RR">True Color (MODIS)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=VIIRS_543D"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/VIIRS_543D.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="True Color (VIIRS)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=VIIRS_543D">True Color (VIIRS)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_SKY_WV"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MODAL2_M_SKY_WV.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Water Vapor"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MODAL2_M_SKY_WV">Water Vapor</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> </div> <div class="bot"></div> </div> <div class="nav-energy nav-hover"> <div class="nav-content"> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD43C3_M_BSA"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MCD43C3_M_BSA.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Albedo"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD43C3_M_BSA">Albedo</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTD_CLIM_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTD_CLIM_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Average Land Surface Temperature [Day]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTD_CLIM_M">Average Land Surface Temperature [Day]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTN_CLIM_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTN_CLIM_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Average Land Surface Temperature [Night]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTN_CLIM_M">Average Land Surface Temperature [Night]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AVHRR_CLIM_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/AVHRR_CLIM_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Average Sea Surface Temperature (AVHRR, 1985-97)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AVHRR_CLIM_M">Average Sea Surface Temperature (AVHRR, 1985-97)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=GISS_TA_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/GISS_TA_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Global Temperature Anomaly"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=GISS_TA_M">Global Temperature Anomaly</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTAD_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTAD_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Land Surface Temperature Anomaly [Day]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTAD_M">Land Surface Temperature Anomaly [Day]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTAN_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTAN_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Land Surface Temperature Anomaly [Night]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTAN_M">Land Surface Temperature Anomaly [Night]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTD_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTD_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Land Surface Temperature [Day]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTD_M">Land Surface Temperature [Day]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTN_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTN_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Land Surface Temperature [Night]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTN_M">Land Surface Temperature [Night]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=CERES_NETFLUX_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/CERES_NETFLUX_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Net Radiation"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=CERES_NETFLUX_M">Net Radiation</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=CERES_LWFLUX_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/CERES_LWFLUX_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Outgoing Longwave Radiation"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=CERES_LWFLUX_M">Outgoing Longwave Radiation</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=CERES_SWFLUX_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/CERES_SWFLUX_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Reflected Shortwave Radiation"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=CERES_SWFLUX_M">Reflected Shortwave Radiation</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AVHRR_SST_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/AVHRR_SST_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Surface Temperature (AVHRR, 1981-2006)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AVHRR_SST_M">Sea Surface Temperature (AVHRR, 1981-2006)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MWOI_SST_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MWOI_SST_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Surface Temperature (MWOI, 1998+)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MWOI_SST_M">Sea Surface Temperature (MWOI, 1998+)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MYD28M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MYD28M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Surface Temperature (MODIS, 2002+)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MYD28M">Sea Surface Temperature (MODIS, 2002+)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AMSRE_SSTAn_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/AMSRE_SSTAn_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly (AMSR-E, 2002-11)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AMSRE_SSTAn_M">Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly (AMSR-E, 2002-11)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=CERES_INSOL_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/CERES_INSOL_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Solar Insolation"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=CERES_INSOL_M">Solar Insolation</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AURA_UVI_CLIM_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/AURA_UVI_CLIM_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="UV Index"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AURA_UVI_CLIM_M">UV Index</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> </div> <div class="bot"></div> </div> <div class="nav-land nav-hover"> <div class="nav-content"> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD14A1_M_FIRE"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD14A1_M_FIRE.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Active Fires"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD14A1_M_FIRE">Active Fires</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD43C3_M_BSA"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MCD43C3_M_BSA.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Albedo"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD43C3_M_BSA">Albedo</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTD_CLIM_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTD_CLIM_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Average Land Surface Temperature [Day]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTD_CLIM_M">Average Land Surface Temperature [Day]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTN_CLIM_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTN_CLIM_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Average Land Surface Temperature [Night]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTN_CLIM_M">Average Land Surface Temperature [Night]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=BlueMarbleNG"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/BlueMarbleNG.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Blue Marble: Next Generation"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=BlueMarbleNG">Blue Marble: Next Generation</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_721D_RR"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_721D_RR.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="False Color (MODIS)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_721D_RR">False Color (MODIS)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=GISS_TA_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/GISS_TA_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Global Temperature Anomaly"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=GISS_TA_M">Global Temperature Anomaly</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=ICESAT_ELEV_G"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/ICESAT_ELEV_G.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Greenland / Antarctica Elevation"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=ICESAT_ELEV_G">Greenland / Antarctica Elevation</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MCD12C1_T1.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Land Cover Classification"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1">Land Cover Classification</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTAD_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTAD_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Land Surface Temperature Anomaly [Day]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTAD_M">Land Surface Temperature Anomaly [Day]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTAN_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTAN_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Land Surface Temperature Anomaly [Night]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTAN_M">Land Surface Temperature Anomaly [Night]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTD_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTD_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Land Surface Temperature [Day]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTD_M">Land Surface Temperature [Day]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTN_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_LSTN_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Land Surface Temperature [Night]"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_LSTN_M">Land Surface Temperature [Night]</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD15A2_M_LAI"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD15A2_M_LAI.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Leaf Area Index"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD15A2_M_LAI">Leaf Area Index</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD17A2_M_PSN"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD17A2_M_PSN.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Net Primary Productivity"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD17A2_M_PSN">Net Primary Productivity</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=PermafrostNSIDC"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/PermafrostNSIDC.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Permafrost"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=PermafrostNSIDC">Permafrost</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SCSIE_W"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/SCSIE_W.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Ice and Snow Extent, Northern Hemisphere"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SCSIE_W">Sea Ice and Snow Extent, Northern Hemisphere</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=NISE_D"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/NISE_D.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Ice Concentration and Snow Extent, Global"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=NISE_D">Sea Ice Concentration and Snow Extent, Global</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD10C1_M_SNOW"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD10C1_M_SNOW.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Snow Cover"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD10C1_M_SNOW">Snow Cover</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SWE_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/SWE_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Snow Water Equivalent"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SWE_M">Snow Water Equivalent</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SRTM_RAMP2_TOPO"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/SRTM_RAMP2_TOPO.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Topography"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SRTM_RAMP2_TOPO">Topography</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_143D_RR"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_143D_RR.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="True Color (MODIS)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_143D_RR">True Color (MODIS)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=VIIRS_543D"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/VIIRS_543D.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="True Color (VIIRS)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=VIIRS_543D">True Color (VIIRS)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_NDVI_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_NDVI_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Vegetation Index (NDVI)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_NDVI_M">Vegetation Index (NDVI)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=GRACE_LWE_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/GRACE_LWE_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Water Equivalent Anomaly (2002-17)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=GRACE_LWE_M">Water Equivalent Anomaly (2002-17)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> </div> <div class="bot"></div> </div> <div class="nav-life nav-hover"> <div class="nav-content"> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MY1DMM_CHLORA"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MY1DMM_CHLORA.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Chlorophyll Concentration"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MY1DMM_CHLORA">Chlorophyll Concentration</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MCD12C1_T1.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Land Cover Classification"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1">Land Cover Classification</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD15A2_M_LAI"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD15A2_M_LAI.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Leaf Area Index"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD15A2_M_LAI">Leaf Area Index</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD17A2_M_PSN"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD17A2_M_PSN.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Net Primary Productivity"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD17A2_M_PSN">Net Primary Productivity</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/SEDAC_POP.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Population"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP">Population</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_NDVI_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MOD_NDVI_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Vegetation Index (NDVI)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MOD_NDVI_M">Vegetation Index (NDVI)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> </div> <div class="bot"></div> </div> <div class="nav-ocean nav-hover"> <div class="nav-content"> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AVHRR_CLIM_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/AVHRR_CLIM_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Average Sea Surface Temperature (AVHRR, 1985-97)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AVHRR_CLIM_M">Average Sea Surface Temperature (AVHRR, 1985-97)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=GEBCO_BATHY"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/GEBCO_BATHY.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Bathymetry"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=GEBCO_BATHY">Bathymetry</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=BlueMarbleNG"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/BlueMarbleNG.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Blue Marble: Next Generation"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=BlueMarbleNG">Blue Marble: Next Generation</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MY1DMM_CHLORA"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MY1DMM_CHLORA.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Chlorophyll Concentration"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MY1DMM_CHLORA">Chlorophyll Concentration</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=GISS_TA_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/GISS_TA_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Global Temperature Anomaly"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=GISS_TA_M">Global Temperature Anomaly</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SCSIE_W"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/SCSIE_W.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Ice and Snow Extent, Northern Hemisphere"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SCSIE_W">Sea Ice and Snow Extent, Northern Hemisphere</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=NISE_D"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/NISE_D.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Ice Concentration and Snow Extent, Global"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=NISE_D">Sea Ice Concentration and Snow Extent, Global</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AQUARIUS_SSS_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/AQUARIUS_SSS_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Surface Salinity (2011-15)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AQUARIUS_SSS_M">Sea Surface Salinity (2011-15)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AVHRR_SST_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/AVHRR_SST_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Surface Temperature (AVHRR, 1981-2006)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AVHRR_SST_M">Sea Surface Temperature (AVHRR, 1981-2006)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MWOI_SST_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MWOI_SST_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Surface Temperature (MWOI, 1998+)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MWOI_SST_M">Sea Surface Temperature (MWOI, 1998+)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MYD28M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/MYD28M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Surface Temperature (MODIS, 2002+)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MYD28M">Sea Surface Temperature (MODIS, 2002+)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> <div class="nav-dataset"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AMSRE_SSTAn_M"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/datasets/132x66/AMSRE_SSTAn_M.jpg" width="132" height="66" alt="Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly (AMSR-E, 2002-11)"></a> <h3><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=AMSRE_SSTAn_M">Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly (AMSR-E, 2002-11)</a></h3> <h5> </h5> </div> </div> <div class="bot"></div> </div> <div class="nav-planets nav-hover"> <div class="nav-content"> </div> <div class="bot"></div> </div> </div> <div class="nav-news"></div> <div class="nav-about"></div> <div id="slider-queue"> <div class="nav-queue"> <p><strong>Select 1 to 3 images in order to perform any analysis.</strong></p> <p>Look for ‘Analyze this image’ and click on that link to add to your analysis queue.</p> </div> <div class="nav-analyze"> <a class="analyze-close" href="javascript:;">close</a> <div class="nav-analyze-content" id="icebox"></div> <div class="nav-analyze-bot"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script src="/web/20200926095144js_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/js/tinyscroller.js"></script> <script> $(document).ready(function(e) { $(".fancyhelp").fancybox({ 'type' : 'iframe' }); // set the width of the scrolling area var width = 0; $('.slider-elem').each(function() { width += $(this).outerWidth( true ); }); $('#timeline').css('width', width + 0); // initialize the scroller if ($('#timeline').length > 0) { $('#scrollbar1').tinyscrollbar({ axis: 'x', size: 643, sizethumb: 122 }); } }); function gotoURL(param,value) { // set the base url curURL = document.URL; // eliminate the date parameter if it exists in a year change if (param == 'year') { curURL = removeParam('date', curURL); } if ($.getUrlVar(param) != null) { oldValue = ($.getUrlVar(param)); newLoc = curURL.replace(oldValue,value); } else { newLoc = curURL+'&'+param+'='+value; } location.href=newLoc; } $.extend({ getUrlVars: function() { var vars = [], hash; var hashes = window.location.href.slice(window.location.href.indexOf('?') + 1).split('&'); for(var i = 0; i < hashes.length; i++) { hash = hashes[i].split('='); vars.push(hash[0]); vars[hash[0]] = hash[1]; } return vars; }, getUrlVar: function(name) { return $.getUrlVars()[name]; } }); function removeParam(key, sourceURL) { var rtn = sourceURL.split("?")[0], param, params_arr = [], queryString = (sourceURL.indexOf("?") !== -1) ? sourceURL.split("?")[1] : ""; if (queryString !== "") { params_arr = queryString.split("&"); for (var i = params_arr.length - 1; i >= 0; i -= 1) { param = params_arr[i].split("=")[0]; if (param === key) { params_arr.splice(i, 1); } } rtn = rtn + "?" + params_arr.join("&"); } return rtn; } </script> <div id="content"> <div class="col-double"> <div class="col-l"> <div class="box"> <div class="mid"> <div class="full-hd-image"> <h2>Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15)</h2> </div> <div class="full-hd-sub basic view"> <img class="wide" id="preview-image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/RenderData?si=1690566&cs=rgb&format=JPEG&width=720&height=360" width="720" height="360" alt="Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15) | NASA" title="Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15) | NASA"> <div class="dataset-info"> <div id="view-by"> <div id="view-by-date"> <p><strong>View by date:</strong></p> <div class="date-container"> <a class="date" href="view.php?datasetId=AQUARIUS_SSS_W&date=2015-05-01">7 day</a> <a class="date selected" href="view.php?datasetId=AQUARIUS_SSS_M&date=2015-05-01">1 mo</a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="colorbar"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/palettes/aquarius_sss.png" width="200"> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/palettes/aquarius_sss.act">Download color table</a> <a class="fancyhelp btn-info" href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/parts/help_act.php">info</a></p> </div> </div> <div class="dataset-timeline"> <div id="timeline-head"> <p><strong>Dataset you are currently viewing:</strong> <span id="dataset-date"></span></p> <div class="year-select"> <p><strong>Select Year</strong> <select name="year-list" id="year-list" onchange="gotoURL('year',this.value)"> <option value="2015" selected>2015</option> <option value="2014">2014</option> <option value="2013">2013</option> <option value="2012">2012</option> <option value="2011">2011</option> </select> </p> </div> </div> <div id="scrollbar1"> <div class="viewport"> <div id="timeline" class="overview timeline-month"> <div class="slider-elem month" id="2015-01-01"><a onclick="viewDataset('1690562','2015-01-01');" href="javascript:void(0);">January 2015</a></div> <div class="slider-elem month" id="2015-02-01"><a onclick="viewDataset('1690563','2015-02-01');" href="javascript:void(0);">February 2015</a></div> <div class="slider-elem month" id="2015-03-01"><a onclick="viewDataset('1690564','2015-03-01');" href="javascript:void(0);">March 2015</a></div> <div class="slider-elem month" id="2015-04-01"><a onclick="viewDataset('1690565','2015-04-01');" href="javascript:void(0);">April 2015</a></div> <div class="slider-elem month" id="2015-05-01"><a onclick="viewDataset('1690566','2015-05-01');" href="javascript:void(0);">May 2015</a></div> <div class="slider-elem month inactive" id=""><a>June 2015</a></div> <div class="slider-elem month inactive" id=""><a>July 2015</a></div> <div class="slider-elem month inactive" id=""><a>August 2015</a></div> <div class="slider-elem month inactive" id=""><a>September 2015</a></div> <div class="slider-elem month inactive" id=""><a>October 2015</a></div> <div class="slider-elem month inactive" id=""><a>November 2015</a></div> <div class="slider-elem month inactive" id=""><a>December 2015</a></div> </div> </div> <script src="/web/20200926095144js_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/js/jquery-ui.min.js"></script> <script src="/web/20200926095144js_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/js/date.js"></script> <script> $('#dataset-date').text('May 2015'); // onclick calendar action function viewDataset(newSceneImageId, startDate) { // remove the current flag from the old entry removeCurrentFlags(); $('#'+startDate).addClass('selected'); startDateLink = startDate; // add time to the end of the passed date to get the correct dates startDate = startDate+'T12:00:00Z'; // 12 is set here to get chrome on the correct date // create date objects startDateObj = new Date(startDate); // update the "currently viewing" text var date = $.datepicker.formatDate('MM yy', startDateObj); var dateString = $.datepicker.formatDate('dd-M-yy', startDateObj); var unixTime = Date.parse(dateString).getTime()/1000; // update the date text $('#dataset-date').text(date); $('#download-date').text(date); // other stuff to make the dataset update should happen here // udpate the downloads section so that the links have the dataset id and // something to indicate the requested size $.ajax({ url: "/lib/imageSizes.php?datasetId=AQUARIUS_SSS_M&curDate="+unixTime, type: "POST", dataType: "text", data: { }, cache: false, async: false, success: function () { $('.download').each(function() { var queryParameters = {}, queryString = this.search.substring(1), re = /([^&=]+)=([^&]*)/g, m; while (m = re.exec(queryString)) { queryParameters[decodeURIComponent(m[1])] = decodeURIComponent(m[2]); } oldUrl = $(this).attr('href'); newUrl = oldUrl.replace(queryParameters['si'], newSceneImageId); $(this).attr('href', newUrl); }); }, error: function (request, status, error) { alert ("status "+status+" error "+error+"responseText "+request.responseText); }, }); // update the download data link, if necessary if ($('#download-data').length) { $.ajax({ url: "/lib/downloadData.php?datasetId=AQUARIUS_SSS_M&curDate="+unixTime, type: "POST", dataType: "text", data: { }, cache: false, async: false, success: function (sceneInfo) { sceneInfo = JSON.parse(sceneInfo); $('#download-data').attr("href", sceneInfo['data_url']); $('#data-size').html(sceneInfo['data_size']); }, error: function (request, status, error) { alert ("status "+status+" error "+error+"responseText "+request.responseText); }, }); } // update the date for timespan changes $('.date').each(function() { var loc = $(this).attr('href').split('?'), base = loc[0]; query = updateParam(loc, 'date', startDateLink); // set the newly modified link $(this).attr('href', base + query); }); // update the sensor for timespan changes if ($('.sens-link').length != 0) { var loc = $('.sens-link').attr('href').split('?'), base = loc[0]; query = updateParam(loc, 'date', startDateLink); // set the newly modified link $('.sens-link').attr('href', base + query); } // update the permalink info $('#permalink').attr("href", "view.php?datasetId=AQUARIUS_SSS_M&date="+startDateLink); // update the preview image // function contained in view.php updatePreview(newSceneImageId); toggleButton(newSceneImageId, "Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15) "+date); } // this strips all the "current" flags on the calendar dates function removeCurrentFlags() { $('.month').each(function() { $(this).removeClass('selected'); }); } $(document).ready(function() { var width = 106; var startPos = 0; var handlePos = 0; $('.month').each(function() { var dateArray = $(this).attr('id').split('-'); if (dateArray.length == 3) { var month = dateArray[1]; var day = dateArray[2]; month = '' + month; // cast month as string day = '' + day; // cast day as string if (month.length < 2) { month = '0' + month; } if (day.length < 2) { day = '0' + day; } calDate = '2015-'+month+'-'+day; // add the current flag if (calDate == '2015-05-01') { $('#'+$(this).attr('id')).addClass('selected'); // update the permalink info $('#permalink').attr("href", "view.php?datasetId=AQUARIUS_SSS_M&date=2015-05-01"); startPos = width * month; if (startPos > 806) { startPos = 806; } handlePos = 57.6 * month; if (handlePos > 480) { handlePos = 521; } } } }); // move slider to proper position $('#timeline').css('left', '-'+startPos+'px'); $('#handle').css('left', handlePos+'px'); }); </script> <div id="timeline-foot"> <div id="timeline-slider"> <!--slider goes here--> <div class="scrollbar"> <div class="track"> <div class="thumb" id="handle"> <div class="end"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- close scrollbar1 --> </div> </div> </div> <div class="bot"></div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="mid"> <script> var descArr = {"DESC_BEG":"<p>These maps show the saltiness, also known as “salinity,” of the ocean surface. The ocean's salinity is key to studying the water cycle and ocean circulation, both of which are important to Earth's climate.<\/p>\r\n<p>Throughout Earth's history, the weathering of rocks has delivered minerals, including salt, into the ocean. Over decades, this amount of salt in ocean basins has been relatively stable. The water cycle operates on much faster time scales, however, causing changes in salinity patterns. For example, freshwater enters the ocean from rivers, melting ice, rain, and snow. These processes tend to make the ocean less salty. On the other hand, processes that cause freshwater to exit the ocean—such as evaporation and formation of sea ice—make the ocean saltier.<\/p>\r\n<p>Differences in salinity play a major role in moving seawater around the globe. Below the wind-blown ocean surface, salinity and temperature drive circulation by controlling the “density” (mass per unit volume) of seawater. The weight of dissolved salt increases water's density and when salinities are equal, colder water is denser than warmer water. In addition to moving salt and water, density-driven circulation is crucial to moving heat around our planet. The movement of heat by our ocean—for example, from the equator to the poles—is crucial to keeping Earth's climate “just right.”<\/p>\r\n<p>These maps are made from satellite observations which cover the globe every week. The black areas show where data were not available, usually close to the coasts where strong signals from the land can interfere with accurate measurements.<\/p>","DESC_INT":"<p>Although everyone knows that seawater is salty, few know that even small variations in ocean surface salinity (i.e., concentration of dissolved salts) can reveal important information about our planet. Over long periods of time, the amount of salt in Earth's ocean basins has remained relatively fixed. Short-term variations in salinity patterns\u2014seen in weekly maps from NASA's Aquarius satellite instrument\u2014reflect changes in the water cycle and ocean circulation, both of which are linked to climate.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>Interpreting salinity patterns begins with knowing how water cycles among the ocean's physical states: liquid, vapor, and ice. As a liquid, water dissolves rocks and reacts with emissions from hydrothermal vents, creating a complex solution of mineral salts in our ocean basins. In other states\u2014vapor and ice\u2014water and salt are incompatible. As a result, evaporation of ocean water and formation of sea ice both increase the salinity of the ocean. However, these \u201csalinity-raising\u201d factors are counterbalanced by processes that decrease salinity such as the continuous input of fresh water from rivers, precipitation of rain and snow, and melting of ice. Since about 86% of global evaporation and 78% of global precipitation occur over the ocean, monitoring salinity is key to understanding Earth's global water cycle.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>Surface winds drive currents in the upper ocean. Deep below the surface, ocean circulation is primarily controlled by changes in seawater density (mass per unit volume), which depends on salinity and temperature. The weight of dissolved salt increases water's density. Likewise, lower temperature increases seawater's density. In some regions, such as the North Atlantic near Greenland, cold high-salinity surface waters can become dense enough to sink to great depths. This type of density-controlled circulation interconnects all ocean basins, transporting not only salt and water but also the heat that affects Earth's climate.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>Recent studies suggest that seawater is becoming fresher in high latitudes and tropical areas dominated by rain, while in sub-tropical high evaporation regions, waters are getting saltier. In addition to the direct impact of an apparent \u201cacceleration\u201d of the water cycle, such changes could affect how excess heat from a warning climate is absorbed and transported by the oceans. Thus, monitoring changes in ocean surface salinity is helping scientists better recognize connections between the water cycle and ocean circulation in our changing climate.<\/p>","DESC_ADV":"Aquarius Level 3 sea surface salinity (SSS) standard mapped image data contains gridded 1 degree spatial resolution SSS averaged over daily, 7 day, monthly, and seasonal time scales. These images show the sea surface salinity product for version 4.0 of the Aquarius data set from the AQUARIUS\/SAC-D mission. The monthly images are made from the smoothed version of the dataset. The Aquarius instrument is onboard the AQUARIUS\/SAC-D satellite, a collaborative effort between NASA and the Argentinian Space Agency Comision Nacional de Actividades Espaciales (CONAE). The instrument consists of three radiometers in push broom alignment at incidence angles of 29, 38, and 46 degrees incidence angles relative to the shadow side of the orbit. Footprints for the beams are: 76 km (along-track) x 94 km (cross-track), 84 km x 120 km and 96km x 156 km, yielding a total cross-track swath of 370 km. The radiometers measure brightness temperature at 1.413 GHz in their respective horizontal and vertical polarizations (TH and TV). A scatterometer operating at 1.26 GHz measures ocean backscatter in each footprint that is used for surface roughness corrections in the estimation of salinity. The scatterometer has an approximate 390km swath."}; $(document).ready(function() { $('.dataset-detail a').click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); $('.dataset-detail a').each(function() { $(this).removeClass('selected'); }); $(this).addClass('selected'); var viewType = $(this).attr('id'); if (viewType == 'view-intermediate') { $('#description-text').html(descArr['DESC_INT']); } else if (viewType == 'view-advanced') { $('#description-text').html(descArr['DESC_ADV']); } else { $('#description-text').html(descArr['DESC_BEG']); } }); }); </script> <div class="full-hd-sub basic view"> <h1>About this dataset</h1> <div class="dataset-detail"> <a href="javascript:;" id="view-basic" class="selected">Basic</a> <a href="javascript:;" id="view-intermediate">Intermediate</a> <a href="javascript:;" id="view-advanced">Advanced</a> </div> <div class="divi"></div> <span id="description-text"> <p>These maps show the saltiness, also known as “salinity,” of the ocean surface. The ocean's salinity is key to studying the water cycle and ocean circulation, both of which are important to Earth's climate.</p> <p>Throughout Earth's history, the weathering of rocks has delivered minerals, including salt, into the ocean. Over decades, this amount of salt in ocean basins has been relatively stable. The water cycle operates on much faster time scales, however, causing changes in salinity patterns. For example, freshwater enters the ocean from rivers, melting ice, rain, and snow. These processes tend to make the ocean less salty. On the other hand, processes that cause freshwater to exit the ocean—such as evaporation and formation of sea ice—make the ocean saltier.</p> <p>Differences in salinity play a major role in moving seawater around the globe. Below the wind-blown ocean surface, salinity and temperature drive circulation by controlling the “density” (mass per unit volume) of seawater. The weight of dissolved salt increases water's density and when salinities are equal, colder water is denser than warmer water. In addition to moving salt and water, density-driven circulation is crucial to moving heat around our planet. The movement of heat by our ocean—for example, from the equator to the poles—is crucial to keeping Earth's climate “just right.”</p> <p>These maps are made from satellite observations which cover the globe every week. The black areas show where data were not available, usually close to the coasts where strong signals from the land can interfere with accurate measurements.</p> </span> </div> </div> <div class="bot"></div> </div> </div> <div class="col-r"> <div class="box analyze"> <div class="mid"> <div class="side-hd"> <h3> <span class="arr"></span> <span class="l"></span> <a href="javascript:;" onclick="addSceneImage('1690566','Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15) May 2015', 'https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/');" id="btn-analyze-image" class="btn-analyze-image hover">Add to Analysis</a> </h3> </div> <div class="side-post"> <div class="details"> <p>Currently viewing:</p> <h3><span id="download-date">May 2015</span></h3> <p><strong><a id="permalink" class="permalink" href="view.php?datasetId=AQUARIUS_SSS_M&date=2015-05-01">Permalink</a></strong></p> </div> <div class="downloads"> <h3>Downloads <a class="fancyhelp btn-info" href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/parts/help_download.php">info</a></h3> <form> <table> <tr> <th>File Type:</th> <td> <select class="updateFormat"> <option value="JPEG" selected="selected"> JPEG </option> <option value="PNG"> PNG </option> <option value="FLOAT.TIFF"> GeoTIFF (floating point) </option> <option value="TIFF"> GeoTIFF (raster) </option> <option value=""> ----- </option> <option value="CSV"> CSV </option> <option value="SS.CSV"> CSV for Excel </option> <option value="KMZ"> Google Earth </option> </select> </td> </tr> <tr class="color-option"> <th colspan="2"> <input type="radio" name="colorbar-select" class="updateColor" id="colorbar-color" value="rgb" checked> <label for="colorbar-color">Color</label> <input type="radio" name="colorbar-select" class="updateColor" id="colorbar-grayscale" value="gs"> <label for="colorbar-grayscale">Grayscale</label> </th> </tr> <tr class="size-option"> <th>1.0 degrees</th> <td><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/RenderData?si=1690566&cs=rgb&format=JPEG&width=360&height=180" class="download" target="_blank">360 x 180</a></strong> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/RenderData?si=1690566&cs=rgb&format=JPEG&width=360&height=180" class="download download-link" target="_blank">download</a></td> </tr> <tr class="size-option"> <th>0.5 degrees</th> <td><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/RenderData?si=1690566&cs=rgb&format=JPEG&width=720&height=360" class="download" target="_blank">720 x 360</a></strong> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/RenderData?si=1690566&cs=rgb&format=JPEG&width=720&height=360" class="download download-link" target="_blank">download</a></td> </tr> <tr class="sscsv"> <th colspan="2"><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/RenderData?si=1690566&cs=gs&format=SS.CSV&width=250&height=125" target="_blank">CSV for Excel older than 2007</a></strong> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/RenderData?si=1690566&cs=rgb&format=JPEG&width=720&height=360" class="download download-link" target="_blank">download</a></th> </tr> </table> </form> <br/> <p><strong><a id="download-data" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/ftp://podaac-ftp.jpl.nasa.gov/allData/aquarius/L3/mapped/V4/monthly/SCISM/2015/Q20151212015151.L3m_MO_SCISM_V4.0_SSS_1deg.bz2">Download Raw Data</a></strong> (<span id="data-size">262 KB</span>)</p> </div> <script> // update the download request format $('.updateFormat').change(function() { $('.download').each(function() { var format = $('.updateFormat option:selected').val(); if (format == 'SS.CSV') { // hide the color and download options, showing only the csv excel download $('.color-option').hide(); $('.size-option').show(); $('.sscsv').show(); } else if ((format == 'CSV') || (format == 'FLOAT.TIFF')) { $('.color-option').hide(); $('.sscsv').hide(); } else { // check to see if csv is currently being shown, and hide if it is if ($('.sscsv').is(":visible")) { $('.sscsv').hide(); $('.color-option').show(); $('.size-option').show(); } } if (format == '') { format = 'JPEG'; } var queryParameters = {}, queryString = this.search.substring(1), re = /([^&=]+)=([^&]*)/g, m; while (m = re.exec(queryString)) { queryParameters[decodeURIComponent(m[1])] = decodeURIComponent(m[2]); } oldUrl = $(this).attr('href'); newUrl = oldUrl.replace(queryParameters['format'], format); $(this).attr('href', newUrl); // show the modal popup if CSV related if ( format == 'CSV' || format == 'SS.CSV' || format == 'FLOAT.TIFF' ) { if ($.cookie('neo_alert_status') != '1') { $.fancybox({ 'width': 600, 'height': 700, 'type': 'iframe', 'href': '/parts/help_alert.php', }); $.cookie('neo_alert_status', '1', { expires: 365}); } } }); }); // update the color options for download $('.updateColor').change(function() { $('.download').each(function() { var cs = $('input[name="colorbar-select"]:checked').val(); if (cs == '') { cs = 'rgb'; } var queryParameters = {}, queryString = this.search.substring(1), re = /([^&=]+)=([^&]*)/g, m; while (m = re.exec(queryString)) { queryParameters[decodeURIComponent(m[1])] = decodeURIComponent(m[2]); } renderPath = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/'; oldUrl = $(this).attr('href'); oldUrl = oldUrl.replace(renderPath, 'xxx'); tempUrl = oldUrl.replace(queryParameters['cs'], cs); newUrl = tempUrl.replace('xxx', renderPath); $(this).attr('href', newUrl); }); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="mid"> <div class="side-hd"> <h4>What do the colors mean?</h4> </div> <div class="side-post"> <p>The colors of these data indicate the areas of low (dark purple) to high (light yellow) salinity in practical salinity units (psu). The Practical Salinity Scale (of which psu is a component) is used to describe the concentration of dissolved salts in water and defines salinity in terms of a conductivity ratio, so it is dimensionless. Black areas show were data were not available.</p> </div> <div class="side-post-divi"></div> <div class="side-hd"> <h4>Get Data</h4> </div> <div class="side-post"> <p>1. Create/ Sign in to your <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://earthdata.nasa.gov/">Earthdata</a> account <br><br> 2. Download the data you need here: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://podaac-tools.jpl.nasa.gov/drive/files/allData/aquarius/L3/mapped/V5/monthly/SCISM">PO.DAAC Drive</a><br/></p> </div> <div class="side-post-divi"></div> <div class="side-hd"> <h4>Notes</h4> </div> <div class="side-post"> <p>The Aquarius mission ended on June 8, 2015 when an essential part of the power and attitude control system for the SAC-D spacecraft, which carries the Aquarius instrument, stopped operating. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/international-spacecraft-carrying-nasa-s-aquarius-instrument-ends-operations" target="_blank">read more</a><br/></p> </div> <div class="side-post-divi"></div> <div class="side-hd"> <h4>Related Websites</h4> </div> <div class="side-post"> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/http://podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/SeaSurfaceSalinity/Aquarius">Aquarius Data (PO.DAAC)</a><br/></p> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/http://aquarius.nasa.gov/">Aquarius Mission Website</a><br/></p> </div> <div class="side-post-divi"></div> <div class="side-hd"> <h4>Further Reading</h4> </div> <div class="side-post"> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/78250/a-measure-of-salt">A Measure of Salt</a> <br><br> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/fromthefield/2012/09/11/measuring-salinity-from-space/">Measuring Salinity from Space</a> <br><br> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/fromthefield/2016/08/19/satellites-and-salinity/">Satellites and Salinity</a> <br><br> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/fromthefield/2017/11/17/the-cottage-industry-chasing-ocean-surface-salinity/">The Cottage Industry Chasing Ocean Surface Salinity</a> <br><br> <br/></p> </div> <div class="side-post-divi"></div> <div class="side-hd"> <h4>ATBD (Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document)</h4> </div> <div class="side-post"> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/ftp://podaac-ftp.jpl.nasa.gov/allData/aquarius/docs/v2/AQ-014-PS-0017_AquariusATBD_Level2.pdf">Aquarius Salinity Retrieval Algorithm</a><br/></p> </div> <div class="side-post-divi"></div> <div class="side-hd"> <h4>Credits</h4> </div> <div class="side-post"> <p>Imagery produced by the NASA Earth Observations team based on data provided by the NASA JPL Physical Oceanography Distributed Active Archive Center (PO.DAAC). <br/></p> </div> <div class="side-post-divi"></div> <div class="side-hd"> <h4>Federal Geographic Data Committee Geospatial Metadata</h4> </div> <div class="side-post"> <p>View the <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/FGDCMetadata?datasetId=AQUARIUS_SSS_M" target="_blank">FGDC Metatdata</a> for Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15)</p> </div> </div> <div class="bot"></div> </div> <div class="side-tip"> <h2>Quick Tip</h2> <p id="quick-tip"></p> <p id="new-tip"><a href="javascript:;" onclick="randomTip(quickTips, x);">View another tip</a></p> </div> <script> var quickTips = new Array(); quickTips[0] = "The <strong>Image Composite Explorer</strong> (ICE) is a simple analytical tool that allows you to select datasets for side-by-side comparison. Look for the “Add to Analysis” link on most datasets to get started."; quickTips[1] = "Want all the images from a single dataset in either color or grayscale? Try downloading them <a href='/about/bulk.php'>in bulk</a>."; //quickTips[2] = "3"; //quickTips[3] = "4"; //quickTips[4] = "5"; var x = Math.floor((quickTips.length)*Math.random()); function randomTip(tips, old) { var i = Math.floor((tips.length)*Math.random()); if (typeof old !== 'undefined') { while (i == old) { i = Math.floor((tips.length)*Math.random()); } } $('#quick-tip').html(tips[i]); x = i; } randomTip(quickTips); </script> </div> <div class="cf"></div> </div> </div> <script> function updatePreview(sceneImageID) { $("#preview-image").attr("src", "https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/RenderData?si="+sceneImageID+"&cs=rgb&format=JPEG&width=720&height=360"); $("#btn-analyze-image").attr("onclick", "addSceneImage('"+sceneImageID+"','Sea Surface Salinity (1 month, 2011-15)','https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/servlet/')"); } </script> <div id="footer"> <div id="footer-in"> <div class="footer-btn"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/blog/feed/" alt="RSS Feeds"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/buttons/btn-share-rss.png" height="32" width="32" alt="RSS Feeds"></a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/https://www.facebook.com/NASAEarthObservations" alt="Find us on Facebook"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/buttons/btn-share-facebook.png" height="32" width="32" alt="Find us on Facebook"></a> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/subscribe/" alt="Subscribe"><img src="/web/20200926095144im_/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/images/buttons/btn-share-email.png" height="32" width="32" alt="Subscribe"></a> </div> <div class="footer-sub"> <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/subscribe/">Subscribe to NEO</a> </div> <div class="footer-links"> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php">Dataset Index</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/about/wms.php">WMS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/about/bulk.php">Bulk Download</a></li> <li><a href="#contact" class="contact-link">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/http://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html">Privacy Policy & Important Notices</a></li> </ul> <ul id="fed-links"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/http://toolkit.climate.gov/">Climate Resilience Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/http://climate.data.gov/">Climate Data Initiative</a></li> </ul> <p>NASA Earth Observations is part of the <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/http://eospso.nasa.gov/">EOS Project Science Office</a> located at <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926095144/http://www.nasa.gov/goddard/">NASA Goddard Space Flight Center</a><br> webmaster: <a href="#contact" class="contact-link">Paul Przyborski</a> | NASA official: <a href="#contact" class="contact-link">Robert Levy</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <script> $(document).ready(function() { document.getElementById("contact-submit").disabled = true; }); function enableBtn() { document.getElementById("contact-submit").disabled = false; } $(function() { $("#contact-submit").click(function() { var email = $("input#email").val(); var subject = $("input#subject").val(); var message = $("textarea#message").val(); var dataString = 'email=' + email + '&subject=' + subject + '&message=' + message; $.ajax({ type: "POST", url: "/lib/message.php", data: dataString, success: function() { $('#contact-message').html("<h3>Contact Form Submitted!</h3>") .append("<p>We will be in touch soon.</p>") } }); return false; }); }); </script> <div id="contact-window" class="white"> <div id="contact"> <div id="contact-message"> <h3>Contact Us</h3> <p>Need to get a hold of someone at NEO? Just fill out the form below.</p> <form name="contact" action=""> <p><label for="email"><strong>Your email address</strong></label><br/> <input id="email" name="email" type="email" size="59" value="" required></p> <p><label for="subject"><strong>Subject of your message</strong></label><br/> <input id="subject" name="subject" type="text" size="59" value="" required></p> <p><label for="message"><strong>Your message</strong></label><br/> <textarea rows="20" cols="57" id="message" name="message" required></textarea></p> <div class="g-recaptcha" data-sitekey="6LcM7x0UAAAAAMplzymr8ilCPiwuC-mmyiVvL8tp" data-callback="enableBtn"></div> <input id="contact-submit" class="btn-submit" name="submit" type="submit" value="Submit"> <br/> <p><em>Trouble with this form? <a href="/web/20200926095144/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/contact.php">Submit your comment here</a>.</em></p> </form> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html><!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 09:51:44 Sep 26, 2020 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 23:04:18 Feb 19, 2025. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.494 exclusion.robots: 0.022 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.013 esindex: 0.01 cdx.remote: 8.144 LoadShardBlock: 78.613 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 126.728 (4) load_resource: 224.848 PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 161.286 -->