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Coton — Wikipèdia
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href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Coton rootpage-Coton skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vejatz lo contengut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menut principal/Menut principau" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <div id="p-Navigacion" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Navigacion" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigacion </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Acuèlh" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Acu%C3%A8lh"><span>Acuèlh</span></a></li><li id="n-La-tavèrna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:La_tav%C3%A8rna"><span>La tavèrna</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Acu%C3%A8lh"><span>Portals tematics</span></a></li><li id="n-alphindex" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Totas_las_paginas"><span>Indèx alfabetic</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Pagina_a_l%27azard" title="Afichar una pagina a l'azard [x]" 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id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_oc.wikipedia.org&uselang=oc" class=""><span>Far un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_un_compte&returnto=Coton" title="Vos es conselhat de crear un compte e de vos connectar ; pasmens, es pas obligatòri" class=""><span>Crear un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Nom_d%27utilizaire&returnto=Coton" title="Sètz convidat(ada) a vos identificar, mas es pas obligatòri. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connectar</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aisinas personalas" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aisinas personalas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_oc.wikipedia.org&uselang=oc"><span>Far un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_un_compte&returnto=Coton" title="Vos es conselhat de crear un compte e de vos connectar ; pasmens, es pas obligatòri"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Nom_d%27utilizaire&returnto=Coton" title="Sètz convidat(ada) a vos identificar, mas es pas obligatòri. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connectar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mas_contribucions" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mas_discussions" title="La pagina de discussion per aquesta adreça IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Somari" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Somari</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Començament</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-La_fibra_de_coton" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_fibra_de_coton"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>La fibra de coton</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_fibra_de_coton-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Cultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Cultura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Espècias_cultivadas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Espècias_cultivadas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Espècias cultivadas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Espècias_cultivadas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Produccion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Produccion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Produccion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Produccion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coton_transgenic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coton_transgenic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Coton transgenic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coton_transgenic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annèxas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annèxas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Annèxas</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Annèxas-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Annèxas</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Annèxas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Liames_intèrnes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liames_intèrnes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Liames intèrnes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liames_intèrnes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas_e_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Nòtas e referéncias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Coton</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 147 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-147" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">147 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katoen" title="Katoen - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Katoen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baumwollfaser" title="Baumwollfaser - aleman de Soïssa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Baumwollfaser" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="aleman de Soïssa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%A5%E1%8C%A5" title="ጥጥ - amaric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጥጥ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parok" title="Parok - Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Parok" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cot%C3%B3n" title="Cotón - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cotón" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="कपास - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कपास" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D9%86" title="قطن - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قطن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D9%86" title="قطن - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قطن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9" title="কপাহ - assamès" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="কপাহ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algod%C3%B3n" title="Algodón - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Algodón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="कपास - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="कपास" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qhiya" title="Qhiya - aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Qhiya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamb%C4%B1q" title="Pambıq - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pambıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%82" title="پامبیق - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پامبیق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D2%A1" title="Мамыҡ - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мамыҡ" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boveln%C4%97" title="Bovelnė - samogitien" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Bovelnė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gapas" title="Gapas - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Gapas" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Бавоўна - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бавоўна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Бавоўна - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бавоўна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Памук - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Памук" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapas" title="Kapas - banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Kapas" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="তুলা - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তুলা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koto%C3%B1s" title="Kotoñs - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kotoñs" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamuk" title="Pamuk - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Pamuk" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Хүбэн - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хүбэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cot%C3%B3" title="Cotó - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cotó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%A8ng-hu%C4%83" title="Mièng-huă - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mièng-huă" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B3hpeeva" title="Vóhpeeva - xeiene" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Vóhpeeva" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="xeiene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bavlna" title="Bavlna - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bavlna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BC%C4%83%D0%BA" title="Мамăк - chovash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мамăк" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chovash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotwm" title="Cotwm - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cotwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bomuld" title="Bomuld - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bomuld" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baumwollfaser" title="Baumwollfaser - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Baumwollfaser" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alath" title="Alath - dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Alath" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peme" title="Peme - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Peme" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="कपास - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="कपास" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B2%CE%AC%CE%BA%CE%B9_(%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1)" title="Βαμβάκι (ίνα) - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βαμβάκι (ίνα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotton" title="Cotton - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cotton" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotono" title="Kotono - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kotono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algod%C3%B3n" title="Algodón - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Algodón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puuvill" title="Puuvill - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Puuvill" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotoi" title="Kotoi - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kotoi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87" title="پنبه - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پنبه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puuvilla" title="Puuvilla - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Puuvilla" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puuvill" title="Puuvill - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Puuvill" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bummull" title="Bummull - feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Bummull" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coton" title="Coton - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Coton" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buumoltriad" title="Buumoltriad - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Buumoltriad" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katoen" title="Katoen - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Katoen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cad%C3%A1s" title="Cadás - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cadás" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotan" title="Cotan - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cotan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algod%C3%B3n" title="Algodón - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Algodón" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandyju" title="Mandyju - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mandyju" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8" title="કપાસ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કપાસ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maawui" title="Maawui - wayú" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Maawui" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="wayú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadee" title="Cadee - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cadee" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auduga" title="Auduga - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Auduga" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaopa" title="Kaopa - hawaià" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kaopa" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%94" title="כותנה - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כותנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="कपास - Indi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कपास" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Indi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapaas" title="Kapaas - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Kapaas" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamuk" title="Pamuk - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pamuk" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamut" title="Pamut - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pamut" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coton" title="Coton - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Coton" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapas" title="Kapas - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kapas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapas" title="Kapas - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kapas" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotono" title="Kotono - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kotono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C3%B0mull" title="Baðmull - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Baðmull" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotone_(fibra)" title="Cotone (fibra) - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cotone (fibra)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E7%B6%BF" title="木綿 - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="木綿" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapas" title="Kapas - javanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kapas" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ბამბა - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბამბა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paxta" title="Paxta - karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Paxta" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabdu%C9%A3t" title="Tabduɣt - cabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tabduɣt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96)" title="Мақта (шитті) - cazac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мақта (шитті)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ಹತ್ತಿ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹತ್ತಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%B4%EC%84%AC%EC%9C%A0" title="면섬유 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="면섬유" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemb%C3%BB" title="Pembû - curd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pembû" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koton" title="Koton - cornic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Koton" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linum_xylinum" title="Linum xylinum - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Linum xylinum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotteng" title="Kotteng - luxemborgés" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kotteng" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemborgés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coton" title="Coton - lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Coton" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketoen" title="Ketoen - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ketoen" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coton" title="Coton - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Coton" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ntok%C3%ADya" title="Ntokíya - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ntokíya" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medviln%C4%97" title="Medvilnė - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Medvilnė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokvilna" title="Kokvilna - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kokvilna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="कपास - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="कपास" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landihazo" title="Landihazo - malgash" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Landihazo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Памук - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Памук" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="പരുത്തി - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പരുത്തി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%A9%D0%B2%D3%A9%D0%BD" title="Хөвөн - mongòl" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хөвөн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8" title="कापूस - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कापूस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapas" title="Kapas - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kapas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="कपास - nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कपास" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D%E2%80%8C" title="कपाय् - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कपाय्" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afasi" title="Afasi - nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Afasi" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katoen" title="Katoen - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Katoen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bomull" title="Bomull - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bomull" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bomull" title="Bomull - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bomull" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE" title="କପା - oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କପା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9" title="ਕਪਾਹ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਪਾਹ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawe%C5%82na_(w%C5%82%C3%B3kno)" title="Bawełna (włókno) - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bawełna (włókno)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%81" title="کپاہ - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کپاہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87" title="پنبه - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پنبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algod%C3%A3o" title="Algodão - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Algodão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utku" title="Utku - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Utku" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumbac" title="Bumbac - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bumbac" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Хлопок - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хлопок" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Хлопок - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хлопок" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2" title="ᱠᱟᱥᱠᱚᱢ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱥᱠᱚᱢ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuttuni" title="Cuttuni - sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cuttuni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%BE%DA%BE" title="ڪپھ - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪپھ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamuk" title="Pamuk - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pamuk" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotton" title="Cotton - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cotton" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bavlna" title="Bavlna - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bavlna" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bomba%C5%BE" title="Bombaž - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bombaž" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donje" title="Donje - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Donje" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cudbi" title="Cudbi - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Cudbi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pambuku" title="Pambuku - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pambuku" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Памук - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Памук" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapas" title="Kapas - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kapas" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bomull" title="Bomull - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bomull" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamba" title="Pamba - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Pamba" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/kupa" title="kupa - Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="kupa" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF" title="பருத்தி - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பருத்தி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF" title="పత్తి - telogó" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పత్తి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telogó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Пахта - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Пахта" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9C%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9D%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2" title="ผ้าฝ้าย - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ผ้าฝ้าย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagta" title="Pagta - turcmèn" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Pagta" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcmèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamuk" title="Pamuk - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pamuk" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D2%97%D0%B5-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Киҗе-мамык - tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Киҗе-мамык" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%DB%90%DB%8B%DB%95%D8%B2" title="كېۋەز - oigor" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كېۋەز" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="oigor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Бавовна - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бавовна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کپاس - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کپاس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paxta" title="Paxta - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Paxta" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puvill" title="Puvill - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Puvill" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%BB%A3i_b%C3%B4ng" title="Sợi bông - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sợi bông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gapas" title="Gapas - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gapas" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%ABtt%C3%A9en" title="Wëttéen - wòlof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Wëttéen" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wòlof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%89%E8%8A%B1" title="棉花 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="棉花" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%94" title="ბამბე - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბამბე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9C" title="באוול - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="באוול" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faiq" title="Faiq - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Faiq" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%89%E8%8A%B1" title="棉花 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="棉花" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AE-hoe" title="Mî-hoe - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Mî-hoe" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%89%E8%8A%B1" title="棉花 - 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11457" title="Ligam cap a l’element de referencial de las donadas connectadas [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/30px-Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/45px-Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/60px-Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipèdia, l'enciclopèdia liura.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:CottonPlant.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/CottonPlant.JPG/220px-CottonPlant.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/CottonPlant.JPG/330px-CottonPlant.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/CottonPlant.JPG/440px-CottonPlant.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>Una planta de <a href="/wiki/Cotoni%C3%A8r" title="Cotonièr">cotonièr</a> amb el coton prés a èsser culhit</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:CottonNegrosSouth.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/CottonNegrosSouth.jpg/220px-CottonNegrosSouth.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/CottonNegrosSouth.jpg/330px-CottonNegrosSouth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/CottonNegrosSouth.jpg/440px-CottonNegrosSouth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="762" /></a><figcaption>Culhida de coton al sud dels <a href="/wiki/EUA" class="mw-redirect" title="EUA">EUA</a>, a la debuta del <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XX" title="Sègle XX">sègle XX</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Lo <b>coton</b> es una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fibra_textila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fibra textila (la pagina existís pas)">fibra textila</a> vegetala que se desvolopa a l'entorn de las granas del <a href="/wiki/Cotoni%C3%A8r" title="Cotonièr">cotonièr</a>, un <a href="/wiki/Arbust" title="Arbust">arbust</a> del genre <i>Gossypium</i>, qu'aparten a la familha de las <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malvaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malvaceae (la pagina existís pas)">malvacèas</a>, originària de las regions tropicalas e subtropicalas, i a diferentas espècias autoctònas en <a href="/wiki/America" title="America">America</a>, <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> o <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a>. Lo mot <i>coton</i> deriva de l'<a href="/wiki/Arabi" title="Arabi">arabi</a> قُطْن <i>(al) qutn</i>. </p><p>Lo coton es la fibra naturala mai importanta qu'es producha dins lo mond. La sieuna importància comencèt al sègle XIX amb lo procèssus d'industrializacion e uèi encara representa gaireben la mitat de la consomacion mondiala de fibras textilas. Totas las espècias del genre <i>Gossypium</i> an pas una valor comerciala, las fibras s'obtenon de la granas de paucas espècias, que l'interès ne ven de la longor la grossor. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_fibra_de_coton">La fibra de coton</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : La fibra de coton" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: La fibra de coton"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lo coton es una cultura fòrça valorizada per que mai de 10% del seu pes se pèrd dins lo procèssus de produccion. La <a href="/wiki/Cellul%C3%B2sa" title="Cellulòsa">cellulòsa</a> i es ordenada d'un biais tal que lo coton aja de proprietats unicas de durabilitat, resisténcia e absorcion. Cada fibra se compausa de 20 o 30 tèstas de <a href="/wiki/Cellul%C3%B2sa" title="Cellulòsa">cellulòsa</a>, enrotladas en una seria de ressòrts naturals. Quand la capsula de coton (capsula de las <a href="/wiki/Grana" title="Grana">granas</a>) se durbís, las fibras se secan e s'enredan las unas amb las autras, çò ideal per far de fials. </p><p>La composicion del coton es de <a href="/wiki/Cellul%C3%B2sa" title="Cellulòsa">cellulòsa</a> gaireben pura. La seuna color es <a href="/wiki/Blanc" title="Blanc">blanca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaune" title="Jaune">jauna palha</a> o leugièrament <a href="/wiki/Roge" title="Roge">roja</a>. La seuna fibra es mai o mens sedosa, mai o mens fòrta e de longor e grossor variablas. Segon la seuna longor, es classificat pel <a href="/wiki/Com%C3%A8rci" title="Comèrci">comèrci</a> en cotons de <i>fibra corta</i> o <i>longa</i>. Los màgers son de 20 a 39 mm de long. E la grossor, varia de 6 a 29 centens de millimètre per fibra. Lo coton de fibra longa servís per la fabricacion de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Textil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Textil (la pagina existís pas)">textils</a> fins, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mossolina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mossolina (la pagina existís pas)">mossolinas</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Percala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Percala (la pagina existís pas)">percalas</a>. Lo de fibra corta es de mens bon trabalhar<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Lo coton foguèt utilizat fa fòrça temps per far de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vestit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vestit (la pagina existís pas)">vestits</a> leugièrs dins las regions de <a href="/wiki/Clima_tropicau" class="mw-redirect" title="Clima tropicau">clima tropical</a>. D'unes afirman que los <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">egipcians</a> utilizèron lo coton dempuèi l'an 12 000 abC., e que se trobèt de traças de coton dins las <a href="/wiki/Balma" title="Balma">cavèrnas</a> <a href="/wiki/Mexic" title="Mexic">mexicanas</a> datant de 7000 ans. Mas la referéncia <a href="/wiki/Escritura" title="Escritura">escrita</a> mai vièlha proven d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a>. </p><p>E mai s'aquela fibra es pus comuna uèi, foguèt la darrièra fibra naturala qu'aguèt una importància <a href="/wiki/Com%C3%A8rci" title="Comèrci">comerciala</a>. S'utilizava ja al <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_V_abC" title="Sègle V abC">sègle V abC</a> en <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia_antica" title="Grècia antica">Grècia</a> provenent d'Índia. E mai se los antics grècs e romans l'utilizavan per de telas, <a href="/wiki/Vela" title="Vela">velas</a> e vestits, <a href="/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa" title="Euròpa">Euròpa</a> esperarà son usatge qualques sègles. Çò que faguèt popularizar lo coton es l'introduccion de la desgrunadoira (maquina de desgrunar) de coton, inventada en 1793 pel nòrd-american <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eli_Whitney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eli Whitney (la pagina existís pas)">Eli Whitney</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Cultura"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Baumwoll-Erntemaschine_auf_Feld.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Baumwoll-Erntemaschine_auf_Feld.jpeg/220px-Baumwoll-Erntemaschine_auf_Feld.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Baumwoll-Erntemaschine_auf_Feld.jpeg/330px-Baumwoll-Erntemaschine_auf_Feld.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Baumwoll-Erntemaschine_auf_Feld.jpeg/440px-Baumwoll-Erntemaschine_auf_Feld.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2700" data-file-height="1805" /></a><figcaption>Maquina culhidoira de coton</figcaption></figure> <p>Lo coton foguèt cultivat fa de milièrs d'ans en <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%B3" title="Peró">Peró</a> preïnca. Una pèça de teissut, de granda dimension, dels paraques es expausada dins lo hall de l'edifici de les <a href="/wiki/Nacions_Unidas" class="mw-redirect" title="Nacions Unidas">Nacions Unidas</a> a <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B2va_York" title="Nòva York">Nòva York</a>. La COPROBA, organisme del <a href="/wiki/Gov%C3%A8rn" title="Govèrn">govèrn</a> de <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%B3" title="Peró">Peró</a>, declarèt lo coton perovian un dels produches far de Peró lo 28 de julhet de 2004. </p><p>Lo coton foguèt plantat en Índia fa mai de tres mila ans, i es referenciat dins lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rigveda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rigveda (la pagina existís pas)">Rigveda</a>, escrit 1500 abC. Mila ans après lo grand istorian grèc <a href="/wiki/Erod%C3%B2t" title="Erodòt">Erodòt</a> escriguèt del coton indian: <span class="citation">«Ailà i a d'arbres que creisson salvatjament, que lor fruch es una lana melhora e mai bèla que la d'un moton. Los indians fan los seus vestits de la <a href="/wiki/Lana" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Lana">lana</a> d'aquel arbre.»</span> L'industria cotonièra indiana foguèt eclipsada durant la <a href="/wiki/Revolucion_Industriala" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolucion Industriala">revolucion industriala</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Anglatèrra">anglesa</a>, quand l'<a href="/wiki/Invencion" class="mw-disambig" title="Invencion">invencion</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Maquina" title="Maquina">maquina</a> de fialar dicha <i>Spinning Jenny</i> en 1764 permetèt la produccion en massa al <a href="/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit">Reialme Unit</a>. La capacitat de produccion serà melhorada per l'invencion de la desgrunadoira d'Eli Whitney en 1793. </p><p>50% del coton del mond proven solament de tres païses: <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units_d%27America" title="Estats Units d'America">EUA</a>, <a href="/wiki/RPC" class="mw-redirect" title="RPC">China</a> e <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a>. Lo coton es produit dins fòrça parts del mond, inclusent <a href="/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa" title="Euròpa">Euròpa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>, <a href="/wiki/America" title="America">America</a> e <a href="/wiki/Austr%C3%A0lia" title="Austràlia">Austràlia</a> en utilizant de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vegetalia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vegetalia (la pagina existís pas)">plantas</a> de coton <a href="/wiki/Genetica" title="Genetica">geneticament</a> modificadas per obtenir mai de fibras. Lo coton geneticament modificat foguèt un desastre comercial en Austràlia. Los profits foguèron fòrça mendres que çò que se podiá esperar e las plantas de coton convencional <a href="/wiki/Poll%C3%A8n" title="Pollèn">pollinizadas</a> amb de varietats transgenicas causan de problèmas <a href="/wiki/Drech" title="Drech">legals</a> pels cultivadors. </p><p>L'industria cotonièra utiliza una gròssa quantitat de produches <a href="/wiki/Quimia" title="Quimia">quimics</a> (fertilizants, pesticidas, etc.), que contaminan lo mitan ambient. Per aquesta rason, d'agricultors causisson ara lo modèl de produccion organic. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Espècias_cultivadas"><span id="Esp.C3.A8cias_cultivadas"></span>Espècias cultivadas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Espècias cultivadas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Espècias cultivadas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gossypium_arboreum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gossypium arboreum (la pagina existís pas)">Gossypium arboreum</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Carolus_Linnaeus" class="mw-redirect" title="Carolus Linnaeus">L.</a>. Originari d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Paquistan" title="Paquistan">Paquistan</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gossypium_barbadense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gossypium barbadense (la pagina existís pas)">Gossypium barbadense</a></i> L. Originari d'<a href="/wiki/America_del_Sud" title="America del Sud">America del Sud</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gossypium_herbaceum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gossypium herbaceum (la pagina existís pas)">Gossypium herbaceum</a></i> L. Originari del sud d'<a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> e de la península d'<a href="/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia">Arabia</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gossypium_hirsutum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gossypium hirsutum (la pagina existís pas)">Gossypium hirsutum</a></i> L. Originari d'<a href="/wiki/America_Centrala" title="America Centrala">America Centrala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexic" title="Mexic">Mexic</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carbi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carbi (la pagina existís pas)">Carbi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a></li></ul> <p><i>G. hirsutum</i> es l'<a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8cia_(biologia)" title="Espècia (biologia)">espècia</a> pus espandida mondialament, las espècias se diferéncian per la longor de la fibra e per las caracteristicas agronomicas, mas lo coton necessita totjorn un <a href="/wiki/Estiu" title="Estiu">estiu</a> fòrça caud e fòrça <a href="/wiki/Aiga" title="Aiga">aiga</a> de <a href="/wiki/Plu%C3%A8ja" title="Pluèja">pluèja</a> o d'<a href="/wiki/Irrigacion" title="Irrigacion">irrigacion</a> (coton egipcian). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Produccion">Produccion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Produccion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&action=edit&section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Produccion"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La taula seguenta mòstra la produccion mondiala de coton en milièrs de tonas (Font:<a href="/w/index.php?title=FAO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FAO (la pagina existís pas)">FAO</a>): </p> <center> <table> <tbody><tr> <th bgcolor="#E3E8C8" align="center">Reng </th> <th bgcolor="#E3E8C8" align="center">Estat </th> <th bgcolor="#E3E8C8" align="center">Produccion 2019 (milièrs de tonas) </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><center>1</center> </td> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/China" class="mw-disambig" title="China">China</a> </td> <td align="right" bgcolor="#FAFAF0">23 505 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><center>2</center> </td> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/20px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/30px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/40px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a> </td> <td align="right" bgcolor="#FAFAF0">18 550 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><center>3</center> </td> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Estats Units">Estats Units</a> </td> <td align="right" bgcolor="#FAFAF0">12 956 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><center>4</center> </td> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Brazil.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a> </td> <td align="right" bgcolor="#FAFAF0">6 893 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><center>5</center> </td> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Paquistan" title="Paquistan">Paquistan</a> </td> <td align="right" bgcolor="#FAFAF0">4 495 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><center>6</center> </td> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ozbequistan" title="Ozbequistan">Ozbequistan</a> </td> <td align="right" bgcolor="#FAFAF0">2 694 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><center>7</center> </td> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia">Turquia</a> </td> <td align="right" bgcolor="#FAFAF0">2 200 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><center>8</center> </td> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Austr%C3%A0lia" title="Austràlia">Austràlia</a> </td> <td align="right" bgcolor="#FAFAF0">1 627 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><center>9</center> </td> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Mexico.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mexic" title="Mexic">Mexic</a> </td> <td align="right" bgcolor="#FAFAF0">917 </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><center>10</center> </td> <td bgcolor="#FAFAF0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Flag_of_Argentina.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/40px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> </td> <td align="right" bgcolor="#FAFAF0">873 </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coton_transgenic">Coton transgenic</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Coton transgenic" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&action=edit&section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Coton transgenic"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Gossypium_sp_MS4007.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Gossypium_sp_MS4007.JPG/220px-Gossypium_sp_MS4007.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Gossypium_sp_MS4007.JPG/330px-Gossypium_sp_MS4007.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Gossypium_sp_MS4007.JPG/440px-Gossypium_sp_MS4007.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Camp de coton al nòrd de <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a></figcaption></figure> <p>D'unas companhias utilizan l'engenhariá genetica per modificar la natura del coton e obténer de caractèrs diferents. Una entrepresas multinacionala coma <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monsanto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monsanto (la pagina existís pas)">Monsanto</a> per exemple produtz de granas que balhan de colors diferentas, especialament lo blau indian utilizat dins la confeccion dels jeans. Dins la region autonoma de <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a> (<a href="/wiki/China" class="mw-disambig" title="China">China</a>) desvolopèron de plantas qu'an de fibras rojas, verdas, blavas o negras. D'autres, en cambi, utilizan las biotecnologias per crear de fibras fòrça mai longas e resistentas. La societat <i>Natural Cotton Colors</i> brevetèt, en 1990, doas varietats de coton de colors naturalas: castanha (Coyote) e verda. </p><p>Fòrça de las modificacions cercan d'obténer que la planta siá mai resistenta a las marranas, coma la varietat <i>Bt Cotton</i>; o resistentas als erbicids coma la varietat <i>Roundup Ready</i>, de Monsanto, resistenta al glifosat (Roundup). </p><p>D'unes estudis demòstran que la cultura de coton transgenic a pas un rendement mai grand que la del coton convencional, qu'èra una de las promessas de les companhias que desevolopan de varietats geneticament modificadas. E mai aquela cultura redusís pas gaire la quantitat de pesticids quimics necessaris , provocant d'autres problèmas coma l'aparicion de varietats d'èrbas insèctes resistents a aqueles darrièrs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Annèxas"><span id="Ann.C3.A8xas"></span>Annèxas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Annèxas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&action=edit&section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Annèxas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liames_intèrnes"><span id="Liames_int.C3.A8rnes"></span>Liames intèrnes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modificar la seccion : Liames intèrnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&action=edit&section=7" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Liames intèrnes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:3; column-count:3;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">Agricultura</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canebe" class="mw-redirect" title="Canebe">Canebe</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitat_Consultatiu_Internacional_del_Coton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comitat Consultatiu Internacional del Coton (la pagina existís pas)">Comitat Consultatiu Internacional del Coton</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industria_textila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Industria textila (la pagina existís pas)">Industria textila</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lana" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Lana">Lana</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lin" class="mw-redirect" title="Lin">Lin</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%92li_de_coton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Òli de coton (la pagina existís pas)">Òli de coton</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seda" title="Seda">Seda</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Textil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Textil (la pagina existís pas)">Textil</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&action=edit&section=8" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s" title="Francés">(fr)</a></b> Alain Blondy, <i>La culture du coton en Provence sous le 1er Empire</i>, Provence historique, 2006, pp. 251-279.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s" title="Francés">(fr)</a></b> V. Hauchart, <i>Culture du coton et dégradation des sols dans le Mouhoun (Burkina Faso)</i>, Université de Reims-Champagne-Ardenne, 2005.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> Maureen Fennell Mazzaoui, <i>The Italian Cotton Industry in the Later Middle Ages, 1100-1600</i>, Cambridge University Press, 1981.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s" title="Francés">(fr)</a></b> Eric Orsenna, <i>Voyage aux pays du coton</i>, Édition Fayard, 2006.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s" title="Francés">(fr)</a></b> René Sellal, <i>Les alsaciens et l'Amérique du XVIe siècle au début du XXe siècle</i>, Bulletin de la Société Industrielle de Mulhouse, 1985.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s" title="Francés">(fr)</a></b> G. Sément, <i>Le Cotonnier en Afrique tropicale</i>, Édition Maisonneuve-Larose, 1986.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s" title="Francés">(fr)</a></b> Anton Zischka, <i>La Guerre secrète pour le coton</i>, 1934.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coton&action=edit&section=9" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Diccionari enciclopèdic popular il·lustrat Salvat (1906-1914)</span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f6c4465bd‐c6qm2 Cached time: 20241114185122 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.079 seconds Real time usage: 0.125 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 284/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1170/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 795/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 375/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 32.374 1 -total 42.61% 13.794 1 Modèl:Dialècte_Lengadocian 37.57% 12.163 2 Modèl:Icòna_de_títol 27.97% 9.054 1 Modèl:Cita 22.22% 7.194 1 Modèl:1000_fondamentals 9.84% 3.187 1 Modèl:Trim --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ocwiki:pcache:idhash:62104-0!canonical and timestamp 20241114185122 and revision id 2362091. 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