Research & Reviews | Botanical Sciences

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <title>Research & Reviews | Botanical Sciences</title> <meta name="keywords" content="Botanical Sciencesjournals, ayushresearch journals, open access journals, Research & Reviews, open access"/> <meta name="description" content="Research & Reviews, Botanical Sciences, Open Access"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.rroij.com/images/favicon.ico"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.rroij.com/botanical-sciences.php"> <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.rroij.com/botanical-sciences.php" hreflang="en"/> <meta name="ROBOTS" content="INDEX,FOLLOW"> <meta name="googlebot" content="INDEX,FOLLOW"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.11.2/css/all.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css"> <link href="https://www.rroij.com/css/global.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://www.rroij.com/css/rroij_journal_styles.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://www.rroij.com/css/styles.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://www.rroij.com/css/author.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Muli' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.rroij.com/css/main-coolautosuggest.css"/> <script src="https://www.rroij.com/js/jquery.coolautosuggest.js"></script> <script src="https://www.rroij.com/js/jquery.coolfieldset.js"></script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-XZZM6CDJEW"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-XZZM6CDJEW'); </script> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="QyntXIcj_BvZuRDiOUBORwiyRkYoPYA2fYqxYfC5vtU" /> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Organization", "url": "http://www.rroij.com/botanical-sciences.php", "logo": "https://www.rroij.com/images/research-reviews-logo.svg" } </script>  <script> !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s){if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n; n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script','//connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js'); fbq('init', '297919997051754'); fbq('track', "PageView"); </script>  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css"> <style> .awards-nom{ background: #c52d2f !important; } </style> </head> <body> <ul class="social-icons hidden-xs"> <li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-facebook"></i></a></li>  <li><a href="https://twitter.com/RROIJournals"><i class="fa fa-twitter"></i></a></li> <li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-linkedin"></i></a></li> </ul> <header> <div class="container"> <div class="row justify-content-between align-items-center my-3"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-6"> <div class="navbar-header"> <div class="media"> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/" class="align-self-center mr-3"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/images/research-reviews-logo.svg" alt="Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences" > </a> <div class="media-body media-bottom"> <h4 class="media-heading">Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences</h4> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-auto"> <div class="d-flex align-items-center">   <div class="toggle-mnu ml-3"> <a id="menu-toggle" href="#0"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/images/menu-icon.svg" width="30px" /> Menu</a> <nav id="sidebar-wrapper"> <ul class="sidebar-nav"> <a id="menu-close" href="#" class="btn btn-light btn-lg pull-right toggle"><i class="fa fa-times"></i></a> <li class="sidebar-brand"> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/" onclick ='$("#menu-close").click();' >Research and Reviews</a> </li> <li><a title="Home" href="https://www.rroij.com/" onclick = '$("#menu-close").click();'>Home</a></li> <li><a title="About Us" href="https://www.rroij.com/about.php" onclick = '$("#menu-close").click();' >About Us</a></li> <li><a title="Open Access" href="https://www.rroij.com/open-access.php" onclick = '$("#menu-close").click();' >Open Access</a></li> <li class="dropdown"> <a aria-expanded="false" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" class="dropdown-toggle" href="https://www.rroij.com/open-access-journals-list.php">Journals<span class="caret"></span></a> <ul role="menu" class="dropdown-menu pds"> <li><a title="Browse By Title" href="https://www.rroij.com/open-access-journals-list.php" onclick = '$("#menu-close").click();' >Browse By Title</a></li> <li><a title="Browse By Subject" href="https://www.rroij.com/browse-scientific-journals.php" onclick = '$("#menu-close").click();' >Browse By Subject</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a title="Submit Manuscript" href="https://www.rroij.com/submitmanuscript.php" onclick = '$("#menu-close").click();' >Submit Manuscript</a></li> <li><a title="Register" href="https://www.rroij.com/register.php" onclick = '$("#menu-close").click();'>Register</a></li> <li><a title="Contact" href="https://www.rroij.com/contact.php" onclick = '$("#menu-close").click();'>Contact</a></li> <li><a title="FAQs" href="https://www.rroij.com/faqs.php" onclick = '$("#menu-close").click();' >FAQs</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <p class="text-right">ISSN: 2320-0189</p>  <div class="nav-item dropdown multi_lang j_multi_lang"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="multi_lang" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Language</a> <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby=""> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://spanish.rroij.com/journals/botanical-sciences.html" title="Spanish"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/admin/flags/spain.png">Spanish </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://chinese.rroij.com/journals/botanical-sciences.html" title="Chinese"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/admin/flags/china.png">Chinese </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://russian.rroij.com/journals/botanical-sciences.html" title="Russian"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/admin/flags/russia.png">Russian </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://german.rroij.com/journals/botanical-sciences.html" title="German"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/admin/flags/germany.png">German </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://french.rroij.com/journals/botanical-sciences.html" title="French"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/admin/flags/france.png">French </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://japanese.rroij.com/journals/botanical-sciences.html" title="Japanese"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/admin/flags/japan.png">Japanese </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://portuguese.rroij.com/journals/botanical-sciences.html" title="Portuguese"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/admin/flags/portugal.png">Portuguese </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://hindi.rroij.com/journals/botanical-sciences.html" title="Hindi"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/admin/flags/india.png">Hindi </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://telugu.rroij.com/journals/botanical-sciences.html" title="Telugu"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/admin/flags/india.png">Telugu </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://tamil.rroij.com/journals/botanical-sciences.html" title="Tamil"> <img src="https://www.rroij.com/admin/flags/india.png">Tamil </a> </div> </div>  </div> </div> </div> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-transparent jrnlNavbar py-0"> <div class="container"> <a class="navbar-brand d-none" href="#">Navbar</a> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#jrnlNavbar" aria-controls="jrnlNavbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse justify-content-center" id="jrnlNavbar"> <ul class="navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item active"> <a class="nav-link" target="_self" title="Welcome to the Journal" href="https://www.rroij.com/botanical-sciences.php">The Journal</a> </li> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link" target="_self" title="Aim and Scope" href="https://www.rroij.com/aimsandscope-botanical-sciences.php">Aim and Scope</a> </li> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link" target="_self" title="Editorial Board" href="https://www.rroij.com/editorialboard-botanical-sciences.php">Editorial Board</a> </li> <li class='nav-item dropdown'> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#">Articles</a> <div class="dropdown-menu"> <a class="dropdown-item" target="_self" title="Articles in process" href="https://www.rroij.com/articleinpress-botanical-sciences.php">禄 Articles in process</a>  <a class="dropdown-item" target="_self" title="Archive" href="https://www.rroij.com/archive-botanical-sciences.php" >禄 Archive</a> </div> </li> <li class='nav-item nav-item dropdown'> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" title="Authors">Authors</a> <div class="dropdown-menu"> <a class="dropdown-item" target="_self" href="https://www.rroij.com/instructionsforauthors-botanical-sciences.php">禄 Author Instructions</a> <a class="dropdown-item" target="_self" href="https://www.rroij.com/submitmanuscript-botanical-sciences.php">禄 Submit Manuscript</a>  <a class="dropdown-item" target="_self" href="https://www.rroij.com/peerreviewprocess-botanical-sciences.php">禄 Peer Review Process</a> <a class="dropdown-item" target="_self" href="https://www.rroij.com/ethics-botanical-sciences.php">禄 Publication Ethics & Malpractice Statement</a> </div> </li> <li class='nav-item nav-item dropdown'> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#">Special Issues</a> <div class="dropdown-menu"> <a class="dropdown-item" target="_self" title="Guidelines" href="https://www.rroij.com/guidelines-botanical-sciences.php">禄 Guidelines</a> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link" target="_self" title="Indexing and Archiving" href="https://www.rroij.com/indexing-botanical-sciences.php">Indexing and Archiving</a> </li> <li > <a class="nav-link" style="border-bottom:0px;" title="Citations" href="https://www.rroij.com/citations-botanical-sciences.php">Citations</a></li> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link" target="_self" style="border-bottom:0px;" title="Contact Editorial Office" href="https://www.rroij.com/contact-botanical-sciences.php">Contact Journal</a> </li> <li class="nav-item d-none"> <a class="nav-link" title="RSS Feed" href="https://www.rroij.com/rss/botanical-sciences.xml">RSS Feed</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </header> <div class="phonering-alo-phone phonering-alo-green phonering-alo-show bg-primary p-2 rounded-right" id="feedback"> <div class="phonering-alo-ph-circle"></div> Reach Us <img src="https://www.jocpr.com/images/telephone-white.svg" alt="" width="20" class="ml-2" /> <img src="https://www.jocpr.com/images/whatsapp.svg" alt="" width="20" class="ml-2"> +1-845-458-6882 </div>  <div class="container"> <div class="media alert alert-info mt-3"> <i class="fas fa-hand-point-right fa-2x align-self-center mr-3 animated infinite bounce slow blue-500"></i> <div class="media-body"> All submissions of the EM system will be redirected to <strong>Online Manuscript Submission System</strong>. Authors are requested to submit articles directly to <a href="https://www.scholarscentral.org/submissions/research-reviews-botanical-sciences.html" target="_blank" class="text-warning"><strong>Online Manuscript Submission System</strong></a> of respective journal. </div> </div> </div>  <div class="whatup"> <ul> <li><a href="tel:+447389646377">+447389646377<i class="fa fa-whatsapp" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li> </ul> </div>  <div class="container">  <div class="row"> <div class="row m-t"> <div class="col-12 col-md-9">    <div class="row pb-3"> <div class="col-sm-12"> </div> </div>   <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-12">  <div class="card card-body bg-grey-200 my-3 p-2 rounded-20 border-0 border-left-5 shadow-sm border-info equal-height" style="border-left: 5px solid #a13132!important;padding-left:1%;"> <ul class="nav row journal-highlight-list"> <li class="col-lg-12"> Journal h-index : 14<br/> </li> <li class="col-lg-12"> Journal cite score : 3.08823529 </li> <li class="col-lg-12"> Journal impact factor : 2.07 </li> <li class="col-lg-12"> Average acceptance to publication time (5-7 days) </li> <li class="tooltip1"> Average article processing time (30 - 45 days) <span class="tooltiptext"> Less than 5 volumes 30 days <br/> 8 - 9 volumes 40 days<br/> 10 and more volumes 45 days</span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <br/>  <div class="contnet-home"> <h1 class="fa-1x"> Welcome to the Journal </h1> <p><strong> Journal of Botanical Sciences</strong> is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal that aims to publish high quality research on Plant Science, Cell and Molecular Plant Biology, Ethnobotany and Forestry, Lichenology, Paleobotany and Palynology, Plant Anatomy, Plant Genetics and Plant Morphology, Plant Physiology, Primary and Secondary Metabolites, Plant Breeding and Cultivation, Plant Nutrition, Plant Stress and Resistance, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Floriculture, Phytochemistry, Plant Pathology, and Phytopharmacological Activities.</p> <p>Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences accepts various formats of literary works such as research articles, reviews, abstracts, addendums, announcements, article-commentaries, book reviews, rapid communications, letters to the editor, annual meeting abstracts, conference proceedings, calendars, case-reports, corrections, discussions, meeting-reports, news, obituaries, orations, product reviews, hypotheses and analyses.</p><div>The method of translating words from one language into another with voice is known as audio translation. As a voice translator, it helps you translate and speak sentences for free and it can also be used as an accent generator to convert texts to speech <a title="voice translator translatedict.com" href="https://www.translatedict.com/voice-translator.html" rel="follow">voice translator translatedict.com</a>.</div> <p>We are delighted to invite Eminent Scientists, Academicians and Researchers to submit their original research articles for publication.<strong> Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences </strong>an International journal publishing quarterly on the aspect of Botany for an effective scientific reading and public view with an aim to reach the world wide researchers.</p> <p><strong>Peer Review :</strong></p> <p>The Journal adopts <strong>Peer Review Process</strong> to ensure quality and uses <strong>Editorial Tracking System</strong> for manuscript submission, review and tracking its status.Review process is performed by the editorial board members of <strong>Journal of Botanical Science</strong> or outside experts. <strong>Two independent reviewers</strong> approval followed by editor's approval is required for acceptance of any citable manuscript.</p> <p>submit Manuscript at: <a href="https://www.scholarscentral.org/submission/research-reviews-botanical-sciences.html">https://www.scholarscentral.org/submission/research-reviews-botanical-sciences.html</a> <strong>OR</strong> directly email to: <a href="mailto:manuscripts@rrioj.com">manuscripts@rroij.com</a></p> <p><strong>Fast Editorial Execution and Review Process (FEE-Review Process):</strong></p> <p>Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences is participating in the Fast Editorial Execution and Review Process (FEE-Review Process) with an additional prepayment of $99 apart from the regular article processing fee. Fast Editorial Execution and Review Process is a special service for the article that enables it to get a faster response in the pre-review stage from the handling editor as well as a review from the reviewer. An author can get a faster response of pre-review maximum in 3 days since submission, and a review process by the reviewer maximum in 5 days, followed by revision/publication in 2 days. If the article gets notified for revision by the handling editor, then it will take another 5 days for external review by the previous reviewer or alternative reviewer.</p> <p>Acceptance of manuscripts is driven entirely by handling editorial team considerations and independent peer-review, ensuring the highest standards are maintained no matter the route to regular peer-reviewed publication or a fast editorial review process. The handling editor and the article contributor are responsible for adhering to scientific standards. The article FEE-Review process of $99 will not be refunded even if the article is rejected or withdrawn for publication.</p> <p>The corresponding author or institution/organization is responsible for making the manuscript FEE-Review Process payment. The additional FEE-Review Process payment covers the fast review processing and quick editorial decisions, and regular article publication covers the preparation in various formats for online publication, securing full-text inclusion in a number of permanent archives like HTML, XML, and PDF, and feeding to different indexing agencies.</p>  <div> <h2>Botanical Science</h2><p>Botanical science is the branch of science which deals with study of plant. Botanical research has diverse applications in providing staple foods and textiles, in modern horticulture, agriculture and forestry, plant propagation, breeding and genetic modification, in the synthesis of chemicals and raw materials for construction and energy production, in environmental management, and the maintenance of biodiversity.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Botanical Science</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica - Section B Soil and Plant Science, Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, Canadian Journal of Plant Science, International Journal of Plant Sciences, Journal of Plant Sciences</p><h2>Plant Pathology</h2><p>Plant pathology is also known as phytopathology and it is the scientific study of diseases in plants caused by pathogens and environmental conditions or physiological factors. Organisms that cause infectious disease include fungi, oomycetes, bacteria, viruses, viroids, virus-like organisms, phytoplasmas, protozoa, nematodes and parasitic plants.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Plant Pathology</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Asian Journal of Plant Pathology, Australasian Plant Pathology, Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology, European Journal of Plant Pathology, Journal of Plant Pathology, Molecular Plant Pathology</p><h2>Plant Taxonomy</h2><p>Plant taxonomy is the science that finds, identifies, describes, classifies, and naming of plants. Thus making it one of the main branches of taxonomy i.e,the science that finds, describes, classifies, and names living things. Three major aims of plant taxonomy are the identification, classification and description of plants.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Plant Taxonomy</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy, International Association for Plant Taxonomy, Blumea: Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Plant Geography, Indian Association for Angiosperm Taxonomy</p> </div> <span class="morelink" id='show_bt' title="Click here for more ...">Show More...</span> <div class="more" style="display:none"> <h2>Ethnobotany</h2><p>Ethnobotany is the scientific study of the relationships that exist between peoples and plants. Ethno botanists aim to document, describe and explain complex relationships between cultures and uses of plants, focusing primarily on how plants are used, managed and perceived across human societies. This includes use for food, clothing, currency, ritual, medicine, dye, construction, cosmetics and a lot more.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Enthobotany</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, Alpine Botany, Annals of Botany, Economic Botany, Environmental and Experimental Botany, Ethnobotany Research and Applications, Ethology Ecology and Evolution, Ethology.</p><h2>Paleobotany</h2><p>Paleobotany also known as palaeobotany and is the branch of paleontology or paleobiology dealing with the recovery and identification of plant remains from geological contexts, and their use for the biological reconstruction of past environments and both the evolutionary history of plants. Paleobotany is important in the reconstruction of ancient ecological systems.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Paleobotany</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, Australian Journal of Botany, Australian Journal of Crop Science, Botany, Journal of Experimental Botany, Nordic Journal of Botany.</p><h2>Plant Anatomy</h2><p>The science of the structure of the organized plant body learned by dissection is called Plant Anatomy. In general, Plant Anatomy refers to study of internal morphology, pertaining to different tissues. The subject of this chapter is structure of Angiosperms, with emphasis on primary tissues.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Plant Anatomy</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, Functional Plant Biology, Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences, Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Invasive Plant Science and Management, Journal of Plant Biology, Journal of Medicinal Plants.</p><h2>Plant Ecology</h2><p>Plant ecology is a subdiscipline of ecology which involves the study, distribution and abundance of plants, the effects of environmental factors upon the abundance of plants, and the interactions among and between plants and other organisms. Plant ecology can also be divided by levels of organization including plant ecophysiology, plant population ecology, community ecology, ecosystem ecology, landscape ecology and biosphere ecology.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Plant Ecology</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, Journal of Plant Ecology, Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, Plant Ecology, Plant Ecology and Evolution, Plant Ecology and Diversity.</p><h2>Phytogeography </h2><p>Phytogeography is the branch of biogeography that is concerned with the geographic distribution of plant species and their influence on the earth's surface. Phytogeography is part of a more general science known as biogeography. Phytogeographers are concerned with patterns and process in plant distribution. Phytogeography is often divided into two main branches: ecological phytogeography and historical phytogeography.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Phytogeography</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, Annual Review of Phytopathology, Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, Phytopathology, Journal of Phytopathology, New Zealand Journal of Botany, New Zealand Plant Protection.</p><h2>Bryology</h2><p>Bryology is the branch of botany which deals with the scientific study of bryophytes like mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. Bryologists are people who have an active interest in observing, recording, classifying or researching bryophytes. The major areas of research include bryophyte taxonomy, bryophytes as bioindicators, DNA sequencing, and the interdependency of bryophytes and other plant and animal species.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Bryology</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, Environmental and Experimental Botany, Annals of Botany, Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, Research Journal of Botany, International Journal of Botany, New Zealand Journal of Botany.</p><h2>Phycology</h2><p>Phycology is the scientific study of algae. Phycology/ Algologist is a branch of life science and often is regarded as a subdiscipline of botany. Algae are important plants as primary producers in aquatic ecosystems. Phycology includes the study of prokaryotic forms known as blue-green algae or cyanobacteria. A number of microscopic algae also occur as symbionts in lichens</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Phycology</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, Journal of Phycology, Journal of Applied Phycology, European Journal of Phycology, The Korean Society of Phycology, European Journal of Phycology.</p><h2>Plant Morphology</h2><p>Plant morphology or phytomorphology is the study of the physical form and external structure of plants. This is usually considered distinct from plant anatomy which is the study of the internal structure of plants, especially at the microscopic level. Plant morphology is useful in the visual identification of plants.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Plant Morphology</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, Phytomorphology: An International Journal of Plant Morphology, Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, BMC Plant Biology, Australasian Plant Pathology, Current Opinion in Plant Biology, BMC Plant Biology, Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences.</p><h2>Plant Pesticides</h2><p>Pesticides are substances meant for attracting, seducing, and then destroying, or mitigating any pest. They are a class of biocide. The most common use of pesticides is as plant protection products also known as crop protection products, which in general protect plants from damaging influences such as weeds, plant diseases or insects.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Plant Pesticides</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, Journal of Biopesticides, Biopesticides International, Journal of Environmental Science and Health - Part B Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes, Annual Review of Plant Biology, Biologia Plantarum.</p><h2>Plant resistance</h2><p>Plant resistance protects plants from pathogens in two ways by preformed mechanisms and by infection-induced responses of the immune system. Plant disease resistance is crucial to the reliable production of food, and it provides significant reductions in agricultural use of land, water, fuel and other inputs. Plants in both natural and cultivated populations carry inherent disease resistance.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Plant Resistance</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, American Journal of Botany, International Journal of Botany, Research Journal of Botany, Alpine Botany, Journal of Experimental Botany, Canadian Journal of Botany, Belgian Journal of Botany.</p><h2>Biofertilizers</h2><p>Biofertilizers are organisms that enrich the nutrient quality of soil. The main sources of biofertilizers are bacteria, fungi, and cyanobacteria or blue-green algae. The most striking relationship that these have with plants is symbiosis, in which the partners derive benefits from each other.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Biofertilisers</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, American Journal of Plant Physiology, Biologia Plantarum, Current Opinion in Plant Biology, Functional Plant Biology, Hellenic Plant Protection Journal.</p><h2>Geo Botany</h2><p>It is the branch of biogeography that is concerned with the geographic distribution of plant species and their influence on the earth's surface. Phytogeography is concerned with all aspects of plant distribution, from the controls on the distribution of individual species ranges to the factors that govern the composition of entire communities and floras. Geobotany, by contrast, focuses on the geographic space's influence on plants.</p> <p><strong>Related Journals of Geo Botany</strong></p> <p>Research and Reviews Journal of Botanical Science, Agriculture and Allied Sciences, International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences, Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Journal of Plant Biochemistry & Physiology, Nature Geoscience, Biologia - Section Botany, Research Journal of Botany, Economic Botany, American Journal of Botany, Environmental and Experimental Botany.</p> <span class="morelink" id='hide_bt' title="Hide" style="display:none;">Hide...</span> </div> </div> <div> <blockquote>*2023 Journal impact factor was established by dividing the number of articles published in 2021 and 2022 with the number of times they are cited in 2023 based on Google Scholar Citation Index database. If 'X' is the total number of articles published in 2021 and 2022, and 'Y' is the number of times these articles were cited in indexed journals during 2023 then, impact factor = Y/X</blockquote> </div>  <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-12">  <div class="card card-body bg-grey-200 my-3 p-2 rounded-20 border-0 border-left-5 shadow-sm border-info equal-height" style="border-left: 5px solid #a13132!important;padding-left:1%;"> <h4 class="font-size-4">h-index</h4> <p class="card-text"> Articles published in <strong>Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences</strong> have been cited by esteemed scholars and scientists all around the world. <strong>Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences</strong> has got <strong> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/indexing-botanical-sciences.php" target="_blank"> h-index 14 </a> </strong> , which means every article in Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences has got 14 average citations. </p> </div> </div> </div> <br/>  <div class="panel panel-success rpa"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title">Recently Published Articles</h3> </div> <div class="panel-body"> <ul class="media-list"> <li class="media"> <div class="media-left media-middle"><a href="#"><img class="media-object" src="images/interface.svg" alt="Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences" width="44px"></a></div> <div class="media-body"> <h4 class="media-heading"><a title="Biofertilizers: A Green Revolution for Soil Health and Crop Yield Enhancement" href="https://www.rroij.com/open-access/biofertilizers-a-green-revolution-for-soil-health-and-crop-yield-enhancement.php?aid=94212" target="_blank">Biofertilizers: A Green Revolution for Soil Health and Crop Yield Enhancement</a></h4> <p><p>Angela Woolridge</p></p> </div> </li> <li class="media"> <div class="media-left media-middle"><a href="#"><img class="media-object" src="images/interface.svg" alt="Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences" width="44px"></a></div> <div class="media-body"> <h4 class="media-heading"><a title="Seeds of Change: Cultivating a Sustainable Future with Horticulture" href="https://www.rroij.com/open-access/seeds-of-change-cultivating-a-sustainable-future-with-horticulture.php?aid=94215" target="_blank">Seeds of Change: Cultivating a Sustainable Future with Horticulture</a></h4> <p><p>Holly Stevenson</p></p> </div> </li> <li class="media"> <div class="media-left media-middle"><a href="#"><img class="media-object" src="images/interface.svg" alt="Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences" width="44px"></a></div> <div class="media-body"> <h4 class="media-heading"><a title="Comparative Study of Phytochemicals Compounds of Medicinal and Aromatic Herbs under Different Growing Medium" href="https://www.rroij.com/open-access/comparative-study-of-phytochemicals-compounds-of-medicinal-and-aromatic-herbs-under-different-growing-medium.php?aid=94210" target="_blank">Comparative Study of Phytochemicals Compounds of Medicinal and Aromatic Herbs under Different Growing Medium</a></h4> <p><p>Harendra Kumar*, Ankur Agarwal, Pradeep Kr. Yadav Basant Ballabh, Om Prakash, H S Meena, Devakanta Pahad Singh</p></p> </div> </li> <li class="media"> <div class="media-left media-middle"><a href="#"><img class="media-object" src="images/interface.svg" alt="Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences" width="44px"></a></div> <div class="media-body"> <h4 class="media-heading"><a title="Effect of Compost on the Nitrate Phytoremediation by the Mung Bean Plant" href="https://www.rroij.com/open-access/effect-of-compost-on-the-nitrate-phytoremediation-by-the-mung-bean-plant.php?aid=94211" target="_blank">Effect of Compost on the Nitrate Phytoremediation by the Mung Bean Plant</a></h4> <p><p>Masumeh Farasati1*, Tanveer Saeed Ferdous2, Reza Nazarpoor3, Ali Nakhzari Moghaddam4</p></p> </div> </li> <li class="media"> <div class="media-left media-middle"><a href="#"><img class="media-object" src="images/interface.svg" alt="Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences" width="44px"></a></div> <div class="media-body"> <h4 class="media-heading"><a title="Plant Cell Signaling: Compose Growth, Development, and Responses" href="https://www.rroij.com/open-access/plant-cell-signaling-compose-growth-development-and-responses.php?aid=94214" target="_blank">Plant Cell Signaling: Compose Growth, Development, and Responses</a></h4> <p><p>Percy Andrus</p></p> </div> </li> <li class="media"> <div class="media-left media-middle"><a href="#"><img class="media-object" src="images/interface.svg" alt="Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences" width="44px"></a></div> <div class="media-body"> <h4 class="media-heading"><a title="Brief Note on Plant Physiology" href="https://www.rroij.com/open-access/brief-note-on-plant-physiology.php?aid=90928" target="_blank">Brief Note on Plant Physiology</a></h4> <p><p>Mati Taiwo</p></p> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-2 d-none d-lg-block"></div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-3 col-lg-2"></div> </div>  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).ready(function(){ var limit = 21; var start = 0; var file_path = 'o'; var journal = 'jbs'; var action = 'inactive'; function load_data(limit, start) { $.ajax({ url:"https://www.rroij.com/journals/autoload_rtopics.php", method:"POST", data:{ limit:limit, start:start, file_path:file_path, journal:journal }, cache:false, success:function(data) { $('#load_data').append(data); if(data == '') { $('#load_data_message').html(""); action = 'active'; } else { $('#load_data_message').html("<img src='https://www.rroij.com/images/loader.gif' boredr='0' width='20' height='20'>"); action = "inactive"; } } }); } if(action == 'inactive') { action = 'active'; load_data(limit, start); } $(window).scroll(function(){ if($(window).scrollTop() + $(window).height() > $("#load_data").height() && action == 'inactive') { action = 'active'; start = start + limit; setTimeout(function(){ load_data(limit, start); }, 1000); } }); }); </script> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-md-3 rroij-panel">  <a href="https://www.rroij.com/awards-nomination-botanical-sciences.php" class="btn btn-info btn-block mb-3 border-0 border-left-4 border-info font-size-4 awards-nom"><i class="fa-light fa-award-simple"></i> Awards Nomination </a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/botanical-sciences-online-visitors-readers-15.php" style="background-color: a13132 !important; color:#fff;" class="btn btn-warning btn-block mb-3 border-0 border-left-4 border-info font-size-4"><i class="fas fa-book-reader"></i> 20+ Million Readerbase</a>  <div class="panel panel-default mb-4" > <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title">Journal Highlights</h3> </div> <div class="list-group icon-list-1" style="max-height:450px; overflow-y:auto;"> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/biofertilizers-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Biofertilizers" target="_blank">Biofertilizers</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/botanical-science-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Botanical Science" target="_blank">Botanical Science</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/bryology-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Bryology" target="_blank">Bryology</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/ethnobotany-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Ethnobotany" target="_blank">Ethnobotany</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/geo-botany-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Geo Botany" target="_blank">Geo Botany</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/paleobotany-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Paleobotany" target="_blank">Paleobotany</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/phycology-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Phycology" target="_blank">Phycology</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/phytogeography--journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Phytogeography" target="_blank">Phytogeography</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/plant-anatomy-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Plant Anatomy" target="_blank">Plant Anatomy</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/plant-ecology-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Plant Ecology" target="_blank">Plant Ecology</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/plant-morphology-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Plant Morphology" target="_blank">Plant Morphology</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/plant-pathology-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Plant Pathology" target="_blank">Plant Pathology</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/plant-pesticides-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Plant Pesticides" target="_blank">Plant Pesticides</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/plant-physiology-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Plant Physiology" target="_blank">Plant Physiology</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/plant-resistance-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Plant resistance" target="_blank">Plant resistance</a> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/scholarly/plant-taxonomy-journals-articles-ppts-list.php" class="list-group-item" title="Plant Taxonomy" target="_blank">Plant Taxonomy</a> </div> </div>   <h6><a target="_blank" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=FNiI280AAAAJ&hl=en" title="Click here">Google Scholar citation report</a></h6> <h6 style="font-weight:bold;">Citations : 733</h6> <p><a target="_blank" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=FNiI280AAAAJ&hl=en" title="Click here">Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences received 733 citations as per Google Scholar report</a></p> <div class="card shadow-sm sidebar mt-3 mb-3"> <a href="https://www.rroij.com/citations-botanical-sciences.php" title="Click here"><img src="../admin/citation-images/-citation.PNG" alt="Citation image" class="img-fluid p_rel" /></a> </div>  <h6><a href="https://publons.com/journal/630742/research-reviews-journal-of-botanical-sciences" target="_blank" title="Click here">Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Sciences peer review process verified at publons</a></h6> <div class="card shadow-sm sidebar mt-3 mb-3"> <a href="https://publons.com/journal/630742/research-reviews-journal-of-botanical-sciences" target="_blank" title="Click here"><img src="../admin/publon-images/Research--Reviews-Journal-of-Botanical-Sciences-publon.png" alt="Publon image" class="img-fluid p_rel" height="200px" /></a> </div>     <div class="panel panel-default" > <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title">Indexed In</h3> </div> <div class="list-group icon-list-1" style="max-height:230px; overflow-y:auto;"> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS)</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> Index Copernicus</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> Google Scholar</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> Open J Gate</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> Academic Keys</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> ResearchBible</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> CiteFactor</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> Cosmos IF</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> Electronic Journals Library</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> RefSeek</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> Hamdard University</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> Scholarsteer</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> International Innovative Journal Impact Factor (IIJIF)</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> International Institute of Organised Research (I2OR)</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> Cosmos</div> <div class="pb-3"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" style="font-size: 11px;color: #0056b3;"></i> Secret Search Engine Labs</div> </div> <p style="text-align: right;padding: 8px 0 8px 0;margin: 0;"><a href="https://www.rroij.com/indexing-botanical-sciences.php" title="Click here">View More »</a></p> </div>       <div class="panel panel-default" > <a class="twitter-timeline" href="https://twitter.com/botanical_sci" data-width="300" data-height="400">Tweets by botanical_sci</a> <script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script> </div>  </div> </div>  </div> </div> </div>   <footer> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3"> <h4>Useful Links</h4> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a title="About Us" href="https://www.rroij.com/about.php">About Us</a></li> <li><a title="Open Access" href="https://www.rroij.com/open-access.php">Open Access</a></li> <li><a title="Journals" href="https://www.rroij.com/open-access-journals-list.php">Journals</a></li> <li><a title="Submit Manuscript" href="https://www.rroij.com/submitmanuscript.php">Submit Manuscript</a></li> <li><a title="Contact" href="#">Contact</a></li> <li><a title="FAQs" href="https://www.rroij.com/faqs.php">FAQs</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-5"> <h4>Contact Us</h4> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12"> <address> <strong>Research & Reviews</strong><br> RROIJ-OPEN ACCESS JOURNALS FZE,<br> Sheikh Rashid Tower located on the Plot No. 3360301<br> DM Building Number 14 in the Dubai World Trade Center Complex, Sheikh Zayed Road, Dubai<br> </address> </div>  </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <h4>Subscribe to our Newsletter</h4> <div class="news-letter"> <p class="fa-1x"> Enter your email address to receive all news <br> from our awesome <a href="https://www.rroij.com/">website</a> </p> <form role="form"> <div class="form-group"> <div class="input-group"> <input type="email" required placeholder="Your email address..." class="form-control" id="email" autocomplete="off"> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-info">Submit</button> </span> </div> </div> </form> <p class="m-t"><sup>*</sup>Don't worry you'll not be spammed</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="copy-right"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-md-10 col-md-offset-1"> <ul class="media-list"> <li class="media"> <div class="media-body media-middle"> <p class="text-center"> All Published work is licensed under a <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" title="click here"> Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a> </p> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <p class="text-center">Copyright © 2024<a href="https://www.rroij.com/"> Research and Reviews</a>, All Rights Reserved</p> </div> </div> </footer>  <div class="scroll-top-wrapper"> <span class="scroll-top-inner"> <i class="fa fa-2x fa-arrow-circle-up"></i> </span> </div>  <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js"></script> <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(e) { // Closes the sidebar menu $("#menu-close").click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); $("#sidebar-wrapper").toggleClass("active"); }); // Opens the sidebar menu $("#menu-toggle").click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); $("#sidebar-wrapper").toggleClass("active"); }); }); </script> <script> $(function(){ $(document).on( 'scroll', function(){ if ($(window).scrollTop() > 100) { $('.scroll-top-wrapper').addClass('show'); } else { $('.scroll-top-wrapper').removeClass('show'); } }); $('.scroll-top-wrapper').on('click', scrollToTop); }); function scrollToTop() { verticalOffset = typeof(verticalOffset) != 'undefined' ? verticalOffset : 0; element = $('body'); offset = element.offset(); offsetTop = offset.top; $('html, body').animate({scrollTop: offsetTop}, 500, 'linear'); } </script> <script src="https://app.wabi-app.com/widget/js/wabi.js?phone_number=+1-845-458-6882&lang=en&position=left"></script>  <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function() { $("#show_bt").click(function(){ $(".more").show(500); $("#hide_bt").show(); $("#show_bt").hide(); }); $("#hide_bt").click(function(){ $(".more").hide(500); $("#hide_bt").hide(); $("#show_bt").show(); }); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var blink_speed = 500; var t = setInterval(function () { var ele = document.getElementById('blinker'); ele.style.visibility = (ele.style.visibility == 'hidden' ? '' : 'hidden'); }, blink_speed); </script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Research & Reviews | Botanical Sciences