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Jamaica | RSF
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Descubra nuestra Clasificación Mundial de la Libertad de Prensa, nuestros últimos informes de investigación así como nuestras publicaciones que elaboran cada día nuestras oficinas regionales, en conexión con nuestra red de corresponsales en 115 países del mundo.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header_sub-right"><div class="link-lvl2"><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Países y regiones</span><div class="link-lvl3"><div class="link-lvl4 child-3"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">América</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/pais/argentina">Argentina</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/belice">Belice</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bolivia">Bolivia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/brasil">Brasil</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/canad%C3%A1">Canadá</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/chile">Chile</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/colombia">Colombia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/costa-rica">Costa Rica</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/cuba">Cuba</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ecuador">Ecuador</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/el-salvador">El Salvador</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/estados-unidos">Estados Unidos</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guatemala">Guatemala</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guyana">Guyana</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/hait%C3%AD">Haití</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/honduras">Honduras</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jamaica">Jamaica</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/m%C3%A9xico">México</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/oeco">OECO</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/panam%C3%A1">Panamá</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/paraguay">Paraguay</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/per%C3%BA">Perú</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rep%C3%BAblica-dominicana">República Dominicana</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/suriname">Suriname</a></li><li><a href="/es/taxonomy/term/632">The Bahamas</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/trinidad-y-tobago">Trinidad y Tobago</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/uruguay">Uruguay</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/es/region/am%C3%A9rica">Descubrir la región</a></div> </div> </li><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Asia-Pacífico</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/pais/afganist%C3%A1n">Afganistán</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/australia">Australia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/birmania">Birmania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/brunei">Brunei</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/but%C3%A1n">Bután</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/camboya">Camboya</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/china">China</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/corea-del-norte">Corea del Norte</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/corea-del-sur">Corea del Sur</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/filipinas">Filipinas</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/fiyi">Fiyi</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/hong-kong">Hong Kong</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/india">India</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/indonesia">Indonesia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jap%C3%B3n">Japón</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/laos">Laos</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/malasia">Malasia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/maldivas">Maldivas</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/mongolia">Mongolia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/nepal">Nepal</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/nueva-zelanda">Nueva Zelanda</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/pap%C3%BAa-nueva-guinea">Papúa Nueva Guinea</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/paquist%C3%A1n">Paquistán</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/samoa">Samoa</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/singapur">Singapur</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/sri-lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/tailandia">Tailandia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/taiw%C3%A1n">Taiwán</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/timor-oriental">Timor Oriental</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/tonga">Tonga</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/es/region/asia-pac%C3%ADfico">Descubrir la región</a></div> </div> </li><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Europa-Asia central</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/pais/albania">Albania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/alemania">Alemania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/andorra">Andorra</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/armenia">Armenia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/austria">Austria</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/azerbaiy%C3%A1n">Azerbaiyán</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/b%C3%A9lgica">Bélgica</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bielorrusia">Bielorrusia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bosnia-herzegovina">Bosnia-Herzegovina</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais-chequia">Chequia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/chipre">Chipre</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/croacia">Croacia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/dinamarca">Dinamarca</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/eslovaquia">Eslovaquia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/eslovenia">Eslovenia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/espa%C3%B1a">España</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/estonia">Estonia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/finlandia">Finlandia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/francia">Francia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/georgia">Georgia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/gran-breta%C3%B1a">Gran Bretaña</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/grecia">Grecia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/hungr%C3%ADa">Hungría</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/irlanda">Irlanda</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/islandia">Islandia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/italia">Italia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/kazajist%C3%A1n">Kazajistán</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/kirguist%C3%A1n">Kirguistán</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/kosovo">Kosovo</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/letonia">Letonia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/lituania">Lituania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/luxemburgo">Luxemburgo</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/macedonia-del-norte">Macedonia del Norte</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/malta">Malta</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/moldavia">Moldavia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/montenegro">Montenegro</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/noruega">Noruega</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/pa%C3%ADses-bajos">Países Bajos</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/polonia">Polonia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/portugal">Portugal</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rep%C3%BAblica-turca-del-norte-de-chipre">República Turca del Norte de Chipre</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rumania">Rumania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rusia">Rusia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/serbia">Serbia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/suecia">Suecia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/suiza">Suiza</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/tayikist%C3%A1n">Tayikistán</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/turkmenist%C3%A1n">Turkmenistán</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/turqu%C3%ADa">Turquía</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ucrania">Ucrania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/uzbekist%C3%A1n">Uzbekistán</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/es/region/europa-asia-central">Descubrir la región</a></div> </div> </li><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Magreb-Oriente medio</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/pais/arabia-saudita">Arabia Saudita</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/argelia">Argelia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/bahr%C3%A9in">Bahréin</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/egipto">Egipto</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/emiratos-%C3%A1rabes-unidos">Emiratos Árabes Unidos</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/irak">Irak</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ir%C3%A1n">Irán</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/israel">Israel</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jordania">Jordania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/kuwait">Kuwait</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/l%C3%ADbano">Líbano</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/libia">Libia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/marruecos-sahara-occidental">Marruecos / Sahara Occidental</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/om%C3%A1n">Omán</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/palestina">Palestina</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais-qatar">Qatar</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/siria">Siria</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/t%C3%BAnez">Túnez</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/es/region/magreb-oriente-medio">Descubrir la región</a></div> </div> </li><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">África</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/pais/%C3%A1frica-del-sur">África del Sur</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/angola">Angola</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ben%C3%ADn">Benín</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/botsuana">Botsuana</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/burkina-faso">Burkina Faso</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/burundi">Burundi</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/cabo-verde">Cabo Verde</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/camer%C3%BAn">Camerún</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/chad">Chad</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/comoras">Comoras</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/congo-brazzaville">Congo Brazzaville</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/costa-de-marfil">Costa de Marfil</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/eritrea">Eritrea</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/eswatini">eSwatini</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/etiop%C3%ADa">Etiopía</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/gab%C3%B3n">Gabón</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/gambia">Gambia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ghana">Ghana</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guinea">Guinea</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guinea-bissau">Guinea Bissau</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/guinea-ecuatorial">Guinea Ecuatorial</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/kenia">Kenia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/lesoto">Lesoto</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/liberia">Liberia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/madagascar">Madagascar</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/malaui">Malaui</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/mal%C3%AD">Malí</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/mauricio">Mauricio</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/mauritania">Mauritania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/mozambique">Mozambique</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/namibia">Namibia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/n%C3%ADger">Níger</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/nigeria">Nigeria</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rdc">RDC</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/rep%C3%BAblica-centroafricana">República Centroafricana</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/ruanda">Ruanda</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/senegal">Senegal</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/seychelles">Seychelles</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/sierra-leona">Sierra Leona</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/somalia">Somalia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/sud%C3%A1n">Sudán</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/sud%C3%A1n-del-sur">Sudán del Sur</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/tanzania">Tanzania</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/togo">Togo</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/uganda">Uganda</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/yibuti">Yibuti</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/zambia">Zambia</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/zimbabue">Zimbabue</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/es/region/africa">Descubrir la región</a></div> </div> </li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="link-lvl2"><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Temas</span><div class="link-lvl3"><div class="link-lvl4 child-3"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/tema/censura-y-vigilancia-tecnol%C3%B3gica">Censura y vigilancia tecnológica</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/derecho-internacional-y-gobernanza">Derecho internacional y gobernanza</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/desinformaci%C3%B3n-y-propaganda">Desinformación y propaganda</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/detenciones-y-juicios-arbitrarios">Detenciones y juicios arbitrarios</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/espacio-digital-y-democracia">Espacio digital y democracia</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/independencia-y-pluralismo">Independencia y pluralismo</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/marco-legal-y-justicia">Marco legal y justicia</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/modelos-y-mejores-pr%C3%A1cticas">Modelos y mejores prácticas</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/sustentabilidad-de-los-medios">Sustentabilidad de los medios</a></li><li><a href="/es/tema/violencia-contra-periodistas">Violencia contra periodistas</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/fr/publications">Publicaciones</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/clasificacion">Clasificación mundial</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/barometro">Barómetro</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/fr/rapports">Informes</a></div> </div> </div> </li><li><span class="link-lvl-1" tabIndex="0">nuestros proyectos</span><div class="header_sub"><div class="header_sub-left"><div class="header_sub-rte"><h3 class="title">nuestros proyectos</h3> <div class="description"><p>Llevamos a cabo un trabajo de fondo con gobiernos e instituciones con el fin de lograr un cambio duradero. Ofrecemos soluciones concretas y lanzamos iniciativas internacionales. Actuamos sobre el terreno para ayudar a los periodistas en peligro, en cualquier lugar y en cualquier momento.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header_sub-right"><div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/node/79253">Información y Democracia</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/collateral-freedom">Collateral Freedom</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/protect-journalists">Protect journalists</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/journalism-trust-initiative">Journalism Trust Initiative</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/servicios-para-periodistas-y-medios-de-comunicaci%C3%B3n">Asistencia a periodistas y medios de comunicación</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> </div> </div> </li><li><span class="link-lvl-1" tabIndex="0">Actuar</span><div class="header_sub"><div class="header_sub-left"><div class="header_sub-rte"><h3 class="title">Actuar</h3> <div class="description"><p>¿Cree que no puede haber libertad de conciencia sin libertad de prensa? ¿Quiere ayudar al periodismo libre e independiente, y a quienes lo personifican? ¿Quiere defender el derecho a la información? Hay varias formas de apoyar a RSF: ¡encuentre la más adecuada para usted y únase a la lucha!</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header_sub-right"><div class="link-lvl2"><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Apóyanos</span><div class="link-lvl3"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="https://donate.rsf.org/b/mon-don?cid=32&_cv=1" target="_blank">Haz un donativo</a></li><li><a href="/es/afiliarse">Únete</a></li><li><a href="https://boutique.rsf.org/" target="_blank">Compra el álbum fotográfico </a></li><li><a href="/es/node/79146">Legados y donaciones</a></li><li><a href="/es/convertirse-en-mecenas">Hazte patrocinador</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/fr/nos-petitions">Firma nuestras peticiones</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/node/79155">Únete a nosotros</a></div> <div class="header_mea"><div class="epingle_menu taxonomy-term vocabulary-pays-region" id="taxonomy-term-44"> <div class="content"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li><span class="link-lvl-1" tabIndex="0">Conócernos</span><div class="header_sub"><div class="header_sub-left"><div class="header_sub-rte"><h3 class="title">Conócernos</h3> <div class="description"><p>Descubra RSF entre bastidores para conocer en pormenores nuestro funcionamiento, nuestros equipos, nuestra financiación, nuestra organización así como nuestras recomendaciones, socios, proyectos y eventos que apoyamos y que actúan, a su manera, para promover nuestro ideal común.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header_sub-right"><div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/es/qui%C3%A9nes-somos">¿Quiénes somos?</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Organización</span><div class="link-lvl3"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/es/gobernabilidad">Gobernanza</a></li><li><a href="/es/equipo">Equipo</a></li><li><a href="/es/finanzas-y-ayudas">Transparencia financiera y apoyos</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div 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tabindex="-1"></a> <div class="layout-content"> <div class="region region-content"> <div id="block-rsf-content" class="block block-system block-system-main-block"> <div class="pays taxonomy-term vocabulary-pays-region" id="taxonomy-term-112"> <div class="content"> <div class="header-wrapper"> <div class="header-wrapper-content"> <div class="text-wrapper"><a href="/es/region/am%C3%A9rica" class="surtitre" hreflang="es">América</a><div class="titre">Jamaica</div> <div class="text-analyse field field--name-field-accroche field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">-</div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-visuel field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 3.84 1.5"><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#fff;fill-rule:evenodd;}</style></defs><g id="Calque_2" data-name="Calque 2"><g id="JM"><polygon class="cls-1" points="3.8 1.02 3.59 0.69 2.96 0.49 2.79 0.41 2.58 0.24 2.49 0.22 2.39 0.22 2.17 0.19 1.95 0.12 1.78 0.1 1.6 0.1 0.84 0 0.74 0.04 0.65 0.1 0.44 0.14 0.22 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.02 0.32 0 0.44 0.08 0.56 0.48 0.61 0.53 0.65 0.68 0.88 0.83 0.93 0.89 0.99 1.03 1.2 1.21 1.23 1.58 1.24 1.77 1.28 1.91 1.38 2.05 1.5 2.13 1.26 2.2 1.19 2.29 1.15 2.35 1.24 2.52 1.25 2.61 1.15 2.68 1.02 2.79 1.01 2.87 1.03 2.83 1.08 3.02 1.1 3.1 1.15 3.28 1.22 3.47 1.21 3.68 1.19 3.84 1.13 3.8 1.02"/></g></g></svg></div> <div class="popin-classement preview-pays"><div class="current-year"><div>Clasificación 2024</div> <div class="position"><span class="general bg-color-2"></span> <span class="rang"><span class="current">24</span>/ 180</span> </div> <div class="score current">Puntuación: 77,3</div> <div class="indicateurs-wrapper"><div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador político</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">43</div> <div class="indicateur-score">66.39</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador económico</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">17</div> <div class="indicateur-score">70.31</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador legislativo</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">49</div> <div class="indicateur-score">72.60</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador social</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">13</div> <div class="indicateur-score">84.97</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador de seguridad</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">20</div> <div class="indicateur-score">92.25</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="prev-year"><div>Clasificación 2023</div> <div class="position"><span class="rang"><span class="current up">32</span>/ 180</span> </div> <div class="score current">Puntuación: 75,89</div> <div class="indicateurs-wrapper"><div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador político</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">43</div> <div class="indicateur-score">67.75</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador económico</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">19</div> <div class="indicateur-score">71.37</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador legislativo</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">65</div> <div class="indicateur-score">68.49</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador social</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">23</div> <div class="indicateur-score">86.59</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Indicador de seguridad</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">39</div> <div class="indicateur-score">85.24</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wrapper-block-sticky"> <div class="content-block-sticky"> <div class="wrapper-sticky-anchors"><div class="item-list"><ul class="links"><li><span class="label-anchor-highlight">Jamaica</span> </li><li><a href="/es/pais/jamaica#medios-7425">Medios</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jamaica#politica-7427">Política</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jamaica#legislacion-7429">Legislación</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jamaica#economia-7431">Economía</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jamaica#sociedad-7433">Sociedad</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jamaica#seguridad-7435">Seguridad</a></li><li><a href="/es/pais/jamaica#todas-las-publicaciones">Publicaciones</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="wrapper-social-shared"><div class="title">Partager</div> <div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://rsf.org/es/pais/jamaica" class="link-shared-social link-social-facebook" target="_blank">facebook</a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=https://rsf.org/es/pais/jamaica" class="link-shared-social link-social-twitter" target="_blank">twitter</a></li><li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/sharing/share-offsite/?url=https://rsf.org/es/pais/jamaica" class="link-shared-social link-social-linkedin" target="_blank">linkedin</a></li><li><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#cef19dbbaca4abadbaf384afa3afa7adafe8afa3bef5aca1aab7f3a6bababebdf4e1e1bcbda8e0a1bca9e1abbde1beafa7bde1a4afa3afa7adaf" class="mailto-link">Correo electrónico</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="content-node"></div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-chapo field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p dir="ltr"><span>A lo largo de las dos últimas décadas, la libertad de prensa ha seguido mejorando, en líneas generales, en Jamaica. Sin embargo, el creciente abismo de desconfianza que se está fraguando entre los representantes del gobierno y los medios ha contribuido al declive del respeto institucional a la libertad de prensa.</span></p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-contenu-editorial field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="medios-7425">Panorama mediático</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>Los medios audiovisuales son comerciales y transmiten una pluralidad de puntos de vista. Los principales diarios del país - </span><em>Jamaica Observer,</em><span> </span><em>Jamaica Gleaner</em><span> y </span><em>Jamaica Star –</em><span> son privados. El gobierno no tiene ninguna influencia en la gran mayoría de los medios y Jamaica sigue estando muy bien posicionada en cuanto a la independencia de los contenidos.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="politica-7427">Contexto político</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>El primer ministro Andrew Holness se ha congratulado de la favorable posición de Jamaica en materia de libertad de prensa, ha renovado en repetidas ocasiones su compromiso para preservarla, aunque también ha sugerido que los periodistas no deben conformarse con los hechos o la verdad y que una prensa libre permite “</span><em>adoptar el punto de vista que deseen</em><span>”.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="legislacion-7429">Marco legal</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>Las autoridades jamaicanas fueron criticadas al principio de la pandemia del Covid-19, pues las restricciones que impusieron fueron percibidas como un obstáculo para el trabajo de los periodistas, en un momento en el que la necesidad de información fiable era especialmente necesaria. Junto a la Asociación de la Prensa de Jamaica (PAJ), los editores y los directores de los principales medios solicitaron al primer ministro que redefiniera las reglas del confinamiento público, que limitaba los desplazamientos de presentadores de radio y televisión, periodistas, cámaras, técnicos y otros profesionales de los medios. </span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="economia-7431">Contexto económico</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>El sector de los medios privados ha experimentado un importante crecimiento, debido al desarrollo del comercio dentro una economía nacional en plena expansión, lo que ha terminado consolidando el mercado publicitario. </span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="sociedad-7433">Contexto sociocultural</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>Si bien la prensa jamaicana es abiertamente crítica con las autoridades, ciertos periodistas han denunciado haber sido víctimas de intimidaciones, sobre todo en vísperas de las elecciones. </span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="seguridad-7435">Seguridad</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>Las agresiones no son habituales, pero existen. Un hombre abrió fuego en el aparcamiento de las oficinas de </span><em>Nationwide Radio</em><span>, en Kingston, en septiembre de 2023, sin que afortunadamente nadie resultara herido. Un cámara de </span><em>Television Jamaica</em><span> y un periodista de </span><em>Jamaica Gleaner</em><span> fueron agredidos en noviembre de 2022 mientras cubrían una manifestación de profesores en la parroquia de Saint Catherine, en los suburbios de Kingston, durante la cual un hombre interrumpió su entrevista y dañó su equipo. Los reporteros deben seguir teniendo en cuenta la amenaza que supone la elevada tasa de criminalidad del país cuando investigan un tema delicado. </span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-strates field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--barometre-exactions paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="barometre-exactions-wrapper"> <div class="wrapper-top"> <div class="field field--name-field-title field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>Ataques en tiempo real en Jamaica</h2> </div> <a href="/es/barometro" class="go-to-barometre"></a> </div> <div class="barometre-real-time"><div class="exaction-pays--content real-time--content"><div class="chart-card tue"><div class="chart-card--text-wrapper"><div class="chart-card--title">Asesinados a partir del 1 de enero de 2024</div> <div class="chart-card--journaliste"><span>0</span> periodistas</div> <div class="chart-card--media"><span>0</span> colaboradores de medios</div> </div> <div class="doughnut-wrapper"><canvas class="doughnut" data-total="0" data-line1="0" data-line2="0" data-empty="true"></canvas> <div class="doughnut--total">0</div> </div> </div> <div class="chart-card emprisonnement"><div class="chart-card--text-wrapper"><div class="chart-card--title">Detenidos actualmente</div> <div class="chart-card--journaliste"><span>0</span> periodistas</div> <div class="chart-card--media"><span>0</span> colaboradores de medios</div> </div> <div class="doughnut-wrapper"><canvas class="doughnut" data-total="0" data-line1="0" data-line2="0" data-empty="true"></canvas> <div class="doughnut--total">0</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--aller-plus-loin paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="wrapper-aller-loin"><div class="wrapper-top"><div class="wrapper-left"><h2 id="todas-las-publicaciones" class="title title-h2">Todas las publicaciones</h2> </div> <a href="/es/publicaciones">Todas las publicaciones</a></div> <div class="wrapper-articles"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--region-pleine-largeur paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="field field--name-field-region field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="mise_en_avant taxonomy-term vocabulary-pays-region" id="taxonomy-term-45"> <div class="content"> <div class="wrapper-left"> <a href="/es/region/am%C3%A9rica" class="field-group-link" hreflang="es"><div class="text-wrapper"><div class="surtitre">Región</div> <div class="titre">América</div> <div class="titre-analyse">Las presiones políticas amenazan cada vez más la independencia y la seguridad de los periodistas</div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-accroche field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">Américas: las presiones políticas amenazan cada vez más la independencia y la seguridad de los periodistas</div> </a><a href="/es/region/am%C3%A9rica" hreflang="es">Descubre la región</a> </div> <div class="wrapper-right"> <a href="/es/region/am%C3%A9rica" class="field-group-link" hreflang="es"> <div class="field field--name-field-visuel field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><article class="media media--type-svg media--view-mode-mise-en-avant-region"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-visually_hidden"> <div class="field__label visually-hidden">Image</div> <div class="field__item"> <img src="/sites/default/files/2022-05/WRLD-EPS-02-0014_Amerique.svg" alt="Amerique" loading="lazy" /> </div> </div> </article> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <div class="prefooter"> <div class="region region-pre-footer"> <div class="wrapper-pre-footer-bloc block block-rsf-common block-rsf-pre-footer-block" id="block-rsfprefooterblock"> <div><div class="item-list"><ul><li><div class="element_bloc_lien"> <div class="wrapper-content"> <div class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">Dona y colabora</div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-description field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Apoya a RSF para defender y promover una información libre, independiente y fiable en todo el mundo. 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