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Gettys}} {{short description|American computer programmer}} {{infobox person |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1953|10|15}} |image = Jim Gettys1.jpg |caption = Jim Gettys at [[linux.conf.au]], January 2006. |occupation = Computer programmer |alma_mater = [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] }} '''Jim Gettys''' (born 15 October 1953) is an American [[computer programmer]]. He was involved in multiple computer related projects. == Activity == Gettys worked at [[Digital Equipment Corporation|DEC]]'s Cambridge Research Laboratory. He is one of the original developers of the [[X Window System]] at [[MIT]] and worked on it again with [[X.Org Server|X.Org]], where he served on the board of directors. Until January 2009,<ref>{{cite web |last=Gettys |first=Jim |title=So long, and thanks for all the fish |date=8 January 2009 |url=http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/devel/2009-January/022270.html |access-date=30 August 2017}}</ref> he was the Vice President of Software at the [[One Laptop per Child]] project,<ref>Interview about the One Laptops Per Child project, by LWN.net (June 2006): [https://lwn.net/Articles/188060/ part I], [https://lwn.net/Articles/188073/ part II].</ref> working on the software for the [[OLPC XO-1]].<ref>{{cite web |title=User:Jg |url=http://wiki.laptop.org/go/User:Jg |access-date=1 February 2012}}</ref> From 2009 through 2014, he worked at [[Alcatel-Lucent]] [[Bell Labs]]. Gettys was the co-founder of the group investigating [[bufferbloat]] and the effect it has on the performance of the Internet.<ref>{{citation |last=Gettys |first=Jim |date=May–June 2011 |title=Bufferbloat: Dark Buffers in the Internet |publisher=IEEE |series=IEEE Internet Computing |doi=10.1109/MIC.2011.56 |volume=15 |issue=3 |pages=95–96 |url=http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/doi/10.1109/MIC.2011.56 |access-date=2012-02-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121012012532/http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/doi/10.1109/MIC.2011.56 |archive-date=2012-10-12 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He was a core member of the group from 2010 to 2017, concluding with his publication of "The Blind Man and the Elephant",<ref>{{cite web |last=Gettys |first=Jim |title=The Blind Man and the Elephant |date=12 February 2018 |url=https://gettys.wordpress.com/2018/02/11/the-blind-men-and-the-elephant/}}</ref> calling for the wide adoption of [[fair queuing]] and [[active queue management]] techniques across the Internet, particularly RFC8290.<ref name=":8290">{{cite IETF |title=The Flow Queue CoDel Packet Scheduler and AQM algorithm |rfc=8290 |last=Hoeiland-Joergensen |first=Toke |date=January 2018 |publisher=[[Internet Engineering Task Force|IETF]] }}</ref> He served on the [[GNOME]] foundation board of directors. He worked at the [[World Wide Web Consortium]] (W3C)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Nielsen |first1=Henrik Frystyk |author-link1=Henrik Frystyk Nielsen |last2=Gettys |first2=Jim |author-link2=Jim Gettys |last3=Baird-Smith |first3=Anselm |last4=Prud'hommeaux |first4=Eric Wium |last5=Lie |first5=Håkon |author-link5=Håkon Wium Lie |last6=Lilley |first6=Chris |author-link6=Chris Lilley (computer scientist) |date=24 June 1997 |title=Network Performance Effects of HTTP/1.1, CSS1, and PNG |publisher=World Wide Web Consortium |url=http://www.w3.org/Protocols/HTTP/Performance/Pipeline.html |access-date=14 January 2010}}</ref> and was the editor of the [[HTTP]]/1.1 specification in the [[Internet Engineering Task Force]] through draft standard. Gettys helped establish the handhelds.org community, from which the development of [[Linux]] on [[handheld]] devices can be traced. One of his main goals at OLPC was to review and overhaul much of standard Linux software, in order to make it run faster and consume less memory and power. In this context, he has pointed out a common fallacy among programmers today: that storing computed values in memory is preferable to recomputing those values later. This, he claims, is often false on current hardware, given fast [[CPU]]s and the long time it takes to recover from a potential [[cache miss]].{{citation needed|date=March 2010}} He holds a [[Bachelor of Science|BSc]] degree from [[MIT]] in ''Earth and Planetary Sciences'' (course 12 — EAPS).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hpl.hp.com/features/featured_inventors/Jim_Gettys.html |title=HP Labs inventor profile: Jim Gettys |access-date=2005-08-08 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070806042957/http://www.hpl.hp.com/features/featured_inventors/Jim_Gettys.html |archive-date=August 6, 2007 }}</ref> == Awards == He won the 1997 ''Internet Plumber of the Year'' award on behalf of the group who worked on HTTP/1.1. Gettys is one of the keepers of the Flame ([[USENIX]]'s 1999 Lifetime Achievement Award) on behalf of The X Window System Community at Large. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== *[https://web.archive.org/web/20000817173209/http://www.handhelds.org/People/jg.html Jim Gettys' home page] at Handhelds.org *[http://gettys.wordpress.com/ jg's ramblings] (Gettys' [[blog]] where bufferbloat was first exposed) *[http://www.bufferbloat.net/ bufferbloat.net] where work on bufferbloat is taking place *[http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/Compaq-DEC/CRL-90-8.pdf The X Window System, Version 11] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204043710/http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/Compaq-DEC/CRL-90-8.pdf |date=2012-02-04 }} (November, 1990) *[http://keithp.com/~keithp/talks/xarch_ols2004/ The (Re)Architecture of the X Window System] (July, 2004) *[http://www.w3.org/Protocols/HTTP/Performance/Pipeline.html Network Performance Effects of HTTP/1.1, CSS1, and PNG] (June 1997) {{Authority control}} {{Linux people}} {{XWinSys}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Gettys, Jim}} [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Massachusetts Institute of Technology School of Science alumni]] [[Category:Free software programmers]] [[Category:X Window System people]] [[Category:American computer programmers]] [[Category:Hewlett-Packard people]] [[Category:Linux people]] [[Category:1953 births]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p><span id="templatesused">Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page<span class="posteditwindowhelplinks"> (<a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">help</a>)</span>:</span> </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Authority_control" title="Template:Authority control">Template:Authority control</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Authority_control&action=edit" title="Template:Authority control">view source</a>) (template editor protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Birth_date_and_age" 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