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Commons:Primers passos/Selecció de llicència - Wikimedia Commons
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Changes to the translation template, respectively the source language can be submitted through <a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection" title="Commons:First steps/License selection">Commons:First steps/License selection</a> and have to be approved by a <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Translation_administrators" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Translation administrators">translation administrator</a>.</div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages noprint navigation-not-searchable" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages-label">Other languages:</div><ul class="mw-pt-languages-list"><li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/gsw" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Erschti Schritt/Lizänzuswahl (10% translated)" lang="gsw" dir="ltr">Alemannisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/id" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Langkah pertama/Pemilihan lisensi (7% translated)" lang="id" dir="ltr">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/de" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:Erste Schritte/Lizenzwahl (100% translated)" lang="de" dir="ltr">Deutsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection" class="mw-pt-languages-ui mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:First steps/License selection (100% translated)" lang="en" dir="ltr">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/nl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:Eerste stappen/Licentie bepalen (100% translated)" lang="nl" dir="ltr">Nederlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/tr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Temel Bilgiler/Lisans Seçimi (5% translated)" lang="tr" dir="ltr">Türkçe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/ast" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Entamando/selleición de llicencia (43% translated)" lang="ast" dir="ltr">asturianu</a></li> <li><span class="mw-pt-languages-selected mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" lang="ca" dir="ltr">català</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/es" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Primeros pasos/Selección de licencia (60% translated)" lang="es" dir="ltr">español</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/eu" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:First steps/Lizentziak aukeratu (14% translated)" lang="eu" dir="ltr">euskara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/fr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:Premiers pas/Choix d'une licence (100% translated)" lang="fr" dir="ltr">français</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/gl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Primeiros pasos/Selección da licenza (43% translated)" lang="gl" dir="ltr">galego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/hr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:prvi koraci/odabir licencije (2% translated)" lang="hr" dir="ltr">hrvatski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/it" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Primi passi/Scegliere la licenza (12% translated)" lang="it" dir="ltr">italiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/hu" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Commons:Első lépések/Licencválasztás (83% translated)" lang="hu" dir="ltr">magyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/nb" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Første steg/Valg av lisens (31% translated)" lang="nb" dir="ltr">norsk bokmål</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/pl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:Pierwsze kroki/Wybieranie licencji (100% translated)" lang="pl" dir="ltr">polski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/pt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Primeiros passos/Seleção de licença (5% translated)" lang="pt" dir="ltr">português</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/pt-br" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Primeiros passos/Seleção de licença (38% translated)" lang="pt-BR" dir="ltr">português do Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/ro" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Commons:Primii pași/Alegerea licenței (86% translated)" lang="ro" dir="ltr">română</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/sq" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Hapat e parë/Zgjedhja e Licencave (5% translated)" lang="sq" dir="ltr">shqip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/scn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Li primi passi/Scègghiri la licenza (5% translated)" lang="scn" dir="ltr">sicilianu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/sk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Prvé kroky/Výber licencie (40% translated)" lang="sk" dir="ltr">slovenčina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/fi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Aloittajan ohjeet/Lisenssin valitseminen (29% translated)" lang="fi" dir="ltr">suomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/sv" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Första stegen/Licensering (40% translated)" lang="sv" dir="ltr">svenska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/cs" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:První kroky/Výběr licence (50% translated)" lang="cs" dir="ltr">čeština</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/be-tarask" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Вікісховішча:Першыя крокі/Выбар дазволу (100% translated)" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr">беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/bg" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Първи стъпки/Избор на лиценз (24% translated)" lang="bg" dir="ltr">български</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/ru" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:Первые шаги/Выбор лицензии (100% translated)" lang="ru" dir="ltr">русский</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/sr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Остава:Први кораци/Одабир лиценце (2% translated)" lang="sr" dir="ltr">српски / srpski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/uk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:First steps/Вибір ліцензії (12% translated)" lang="uk" dir="ltr">українська</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/he" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="ויקישיתוף: צעדים ראשונים/בחירת סוג רישיון (14% translated)" lang="he" dir="rtl">עברית</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/ar" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="كومنز:الخطوات الأولى/اختيار الترخيص (100% translated)" lang="ar" dir="rtl">العربية</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/fa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Commons:نخستین گامها/گزیدن اجازهنامه (76% translated)" lang="fa" dir="rtl">فارسی</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/hi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:पहले कदम/लाइसेंस चुनना (100% translated)" lang="hi" dir="ltr">हिन्दी</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/my" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:First steps/License selection/my (0% translated)" lang="my" dir="ltr">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/km" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:ជំហានដំបូង/ជ្រើសរើសអាជ្ញាបណ្ណ (17% translated)" lang="km" dir="ltr">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/zh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="共享資源:初步教程/選擇授權條款 (64% translated)" lang="zh" dir="ltr">中文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/ja" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:ファースト・ステップ/ライセンス選択 (100% translated)" lang="ja" dir="ltr">日本語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/License_selection/ko" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Commons:초보자 길라잡이/라이선스 선택 (86% translated)" lang="ko" dir="ltr">한국어</a></li></ul></div> <p><span id="shortcut" class="coordinates" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Shortcuts" title="Commons:Shortcuts">Shortcut</a>: <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commons:FS/LS&redirect=no">COM:FS/LS</a></span></span> </p> <div class="firststepstour" lang="ca" dir="ltr"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r953260109">.mw-parser-output .firststepstour{float:right;max-width:25em;margin:5px 0 1em 1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:5px;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);color:var(--color-base,#202122);font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .firststepstour-header{margin:-5px -5px 5px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:5px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);text-align:center;font-weight:bold}@media screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .firststepstour{float:none;max-width:none;margin:5px 0 1em}}</style> <div class="firststepstour-header"><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/ca" title="Commons:First steps/ca">Primers passos</a></div> <dl><dt>Per començar</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Project_scope/Summary/ca" title="Commons:Project scope/Summary/ca">Entendre Commons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/Account/ca" title="Commons:First steps/Account/ca">Crear un compte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/Uploading_files/ca" title="Commons:First steps/Uploading files/ca">Carregar un arxiu</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Selecció de llicència</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Primers_passos/En_imatges_i_amb_exemples" title="Commons:Primers passos/En imatges i amb exemples">En imatges i amb exemples</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Consells i trucs</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/Quality_and_description/ca" title="Commons:First steps/Quality and description/ca">Una càrrega òptima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/Sorting/ca" title="Commons:First steps/Sorting/ca">Classificació</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/File_transfer_and_tools/ca" title="Commons:First steps/File transfer and tools/ca">Eines per fer-ho fàcil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Software" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Software">Programari útil</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Terceres parts</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commons:First_steps/Reuse/ca" title="Commons:First steps/Reuse/ca">Ús dels arxius</a></li></ul> </div> <p><span id="How_to_select_the_right_license"></span> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Com_seleccionar_la_llicència_correcta"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Com seleccionar la llicència correcta</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Consells_i_trucs"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Consells i trucs</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Llicències_disponibles"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Llicències disponibles</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Millors_pràctiques"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Millors pràctiques</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Per_acabar"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Per acabar</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Vegeu_també"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Vegeu també</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Com_seleccionar_la_llicència_correcta" data-mw-thread-id="h-Com_seleccionar_la_llicència_correcta"><span id="Com_seleccionar_la_llic.C3.A8ncia_correcta"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Com_seleccionar_la_llicència_correcta"></span>Com seleccionar la llicència correcta<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Com_seleccionar_la_llicència_correcta"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Com_seleccionar_la_llic\u00e8ncia_correcta","replies":["h-Consells_i_trucs-Com_seleccionar_la_llic\u00e8ncia_correcta"]}}--></div> <p>When you upload a file, you must apply a license statement for it. </p><p>Escollir la <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright_tags/ca" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright tags/ca">llicència</a> del vostre arxiu és una decisió important, ja que tot el contingut de Wikimedia Commons ha de ser de <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing/ca" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing/ca">llicència lliure</a>. És per això imprescindible aclarir els vostres drets per a carregar-lo sota una llicència lliure. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Decision_Tree_on_Uploading_Imagesv2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Decision_Tree_on_Uploading_Imagesv2.svg/400px-Decision_Tree_on_Uploading_Imagesv2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Decision_Tree_on_Uploading_Imagesv2.svg/600px-Decision_Tree_on_Uploading_Imagesv2.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Decision_Tree_on_Uploading_Imagesv2.svg/800px-Decision_Tree_on_Uploading_Imagesv2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="444"/></a><figcaption>Decision Tree on Uploading Images to Commons</figcaption></figure> <p><span id="Tips_and_tricks"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Consells_i_trucs" data-mw-thread-id="h-Consells_i_trucs-Com_seleccionar_la_llicència_correcta"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Consells_i_trucs-Com_seleccionar_la_llicència_correcta"></span>Consells i trucs<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Consells_i_trucs-Com_seleccionar_la_llicència_correcta"></span></h3></div> <ul><li>Generalment, si deixeu el vostre propi treball sota una llicència lliure, no podeu revocar els permisos concedits.</li> <li>Some <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedomdefined.org/Licenses">free licenses</a> automatically cover various versions of the licensed content, because, under applicable copyright law, these versions would be considered the <b>same work</b>. For instance, you may wish to license thumbnail-quality files under a Creative Commons license while keeping raw, higher-resolution copies proprietary. However, when doing so, you should be warned that you might well be unintentionally licensing those other versions, because, in regard to copyright, the two could be considered the same work.</li></ul> <dl><dd>If you grant such a license for users to use a version of a work, the license may automatically give users the same rights to use <i>any</i> version that differs only in the level of some automatic conversion, regardless of the quality or resolution. While details of what would be considered the same work vary between jurisdictions, one key issue is whether or not <a href="/wiki/Commons:Threshold_of_originality/ca" title="Commons:Threshold of originality/ca">enough creative expression</a> is added in the conversion. See <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Same_work" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Same work">Commons:Same work</a> for more details.</dd></dl> <ul><li>La llicència més senzilla és la corresponent a les imatges dibuixades per un mateix. Les fotografies pròpies són una mica més problemàtiques; si alguna de les persones que s'hi poden identificar té una expectativa raonable de privadesa, en cal el permís per a la publicació. Què significa "expectativa raonable de privadesa" varia molt d'un país a un altre. A <a href="/wiki/Commons:Photographs_of_identifiable_people/ca" title="Commons:Photographs of identifiable people/ca">COM:IDENT</a> trobareu informació més precisa i detallada sobre aquestes diferències.</li> <li>Les obres d'art exposades permanentment al públic estan cobertes a diverses nacions, com ara Alemanya, Suïssa i Àustria, per la <a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/ca" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/ca">llibertat de panorama</a>, mentre que altres nacions, com ara França i Itàlia, no tenen aquesta regulació. Si la llibertat de panorama és aplicable, podeu penjar les vostres imatges d'obres d'art o d'edificis sense obstacles. Això no està permès a països com França i Itàlia; per exemple, no podeu penjar una imatge del <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palazzo_della_Civilt%C3%A0_Italiana" class="extiw" title="w:Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana">Palau de la Civilització Italiana</a> a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" class="extiw" title="w:Rome">Roma, Itàlia</a> tret que el palau sigui <a href="/wiki/Commons:De_minimis/ca" title="Commons:De minimis/ca">incidental</a> a la foto en conjunt.</li></ul> <dl><dd>En casos on l'objecte en qüestió només s'instal·la temporalment en un lloc públic, no és aplicable la llibertat de panorama. Un exemple famós són les obres de <a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christo_i_Jeanne-Claude" class="extiw" title="ca:Christo i Jeanne-Claude">Christo</a> embolicant edificis. En cas d'objectes de museu o fotografies en propietats privades, haureu d'obtenir el permís del propietari. Les fotografies d'interiors exigeixen de forma estricta el consentiment del propietari.</dd></dl> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-license-selection-Nov9-2007.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Commons-license-selection-Nov9-2007.png/250px-Commons-license-selection-Nov9-2007.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Commons-license-selection-Nov9-2007.png/375px-Commons-license-selection-Nov9-2007.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Commons-license-selection-Nov9-2007.png/500px-Commons-license-selection-Nov9-2007.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="192"/></a><figcaption>Selecció de llicència d'arxius propis en el formulari de càrrega (en anglès).</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>La majoria d'imatges que trobeu per Internet no es poden penjar, tret que el propietari dels drets en permeti explícitament la publicació sota una llicència lliure. Tanmateix, podeu intentar demanar-li el permís; si l'obteniu via correu electrònic, reenvieu-lo a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="mailto:permissions@wikimedia.org">permissions@wikimedia.org</a> i afegiu la referència en penjar-lo. En el correu que envieu, és aconsellable que hi adjunteu una declaració estàndard de consentiment com ara <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Email_templates" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Email templates">Commons:Email templates</a>.</li> <li>Si l'autor de l'obra va morir fa més de 70 anys, és dins del <a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domini_p%C3%BAblic" class="extiw" title="ca:Domini públic">domini públic</a> en la majoria d'estats, i es pot carregar en gairebé tots els casos. Això s'aplica també a reproduccions fetes per terceres parts, ja que una simple reproducció no té la creativitat exigida per la propietat intel·lectual (vegeu per exemple el <i><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cas_de_Bridgeman_Art_Library_Ltd._contra_Corel_Corporation" class="extiw" title="ca:Cas de Bridgeman Art Library Ltd. contra Corel Corporation">cas de Bridgeman Art Library Ltd. contra Corel Corporation</a>)</i>.</li></ul> <ul><li>Més informació detallada sobre drets d'autor i llicències, així com les diferents legislacions sobre propietat intel·lectual, la podeu trobar a <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing/ca" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing/ca">Commons:Licensing/ca</a>.</li></ul> <p><span id="Available_licenses"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Llicències_disponibles" data-mw-thread-id="h-Llicències_disponibles"><span id="Llic.C3.A8ncies_disponibles"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Llicències_disponibles"></span>Llicències disponibles<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Llicències_disponibles"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Llic\u00e8ncies_disponibles","replies":["h-Millors_pr\u00e0ctiques-Llic\u00e8ncies_disponibles"]}}--></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Argot de llicències </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Terme</th> <th>Significa </th></tr> <tr> <td>Llicència</td> <td>Un document legal que descriu l'ús permès (o les restriccions) de l'arxiu. Només el propietari dels drets pot atorgar una llicència. </td></tr> <tr> <td>CC</td> <td><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_Commons" class="extiw" title="ca:Creative Commons">Creative Commons</a>, una organització que ha definit llicències lliures per a l'ús públic. Aquestes llicències tenen el prefix <i>CC</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Reconeixement<br/><i>Attribution</i></td> <td>Acreditar l'autor. En llicències CC s'abreuja <i>BY</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Compartir igual<br/><i>Share alike</i></td> <td>Les obres derivades d'una font <i>copyleft</i> mantenen la mateixa llicència. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Copyleft</td> <td>Permet un ús més permissiu que el tradicional <i>copyright</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ús legítim<br/><i>Fair use</i></td> <td>Una defensa legal nord-americana de dret limitat d'ús de material amb drets d'autor (similar, però més ampli, que el dret de citació europeu) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Si l'arxiu que esteu carregant és una obra pròpia, teniu un cert nombre de llicències disponibles per triar. Si no us preocupen els vostres drets sobre l'arxiu i simplement voleu afegir un arxiu de pressa, la millor opció és escollir una de les opcions de la secció de «Millors pràctiques». Si voleu sospesar quins permisos doneu i quins drets obteniu, estudieu cada llicència i decidiu segons el vostre criteri. Tot seguit hi ha una descripció bàsica de cada llicència, organitzada per les millors i les bones pràctiques. </p><p>Si no hi ha cap llicència apropiada per seleccionar, podeu deixar «Sense especificar» i afegir després manualment la plantilla de la llicència adequada (vegeu la llista de totes les llicències permeses a <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright_tags/ca" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright tags/ca">Commons:Copyright tags/ca</a>). Tanmateix, aquesta és una forma de fer bastant avançada i exigeix que sapigueu el nom exacte de la plantilla. </p> <dl><dt>«No sé quina llicència té»</dt></dl> <dl><dd>Aquesta no és una opció vàlida, és més aviat una prova per verificar que sabeu què esteu fent. Les imatges carregades amb aquesta opció marcada seran esborrades. Especialment l'<a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_use" class="extiw" title="ca:Fair use">ús legítim</a> (<i>fair use</i>) i altres llicències no lliures, com ara la restricció d'ús no comercial, no estan permeses a Wikimedia Commons.</dd></dl> <p><span id="Best_practices"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Millors_pràctiques" data-mw-thread-id="h-Millors_pràctiques-Llicències_disponibles"><span id="Millors_pr.C3.A0ctiques"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Millors_pràctiques-Llicències_disponibles"></span>Millors pràctiques<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Millors_pràctiques-Llicències_disponibles"></span></h3></div> <dl><dt>"Own work, attribution required, copyleft" (<a href="/wiki/Template:CC_BY-SA_4.0" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:CC BY-SA 4.0"><span style="font-family:monospace,monospace;">{{CC BY-SA 4.0}}</span></a>)</dt></dl> <dl><dd>Podeu publicar les vostres obres sota llicències múltiples. Aquesta combinació exigeix que l'autor de l'arxiu sigui atribuït i que qualsevol obra derivada tingui una llicència similar. Aquesta és l'opció recomanada ja que permet usar el vostre arxiu fàcilment però alhora us permet mantenir alguns drets sobre l'obra.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>«Obra pròpia, reconeixement de crèdits (llicència múltiple GFDL i Creative Commons CC-BY 3.0)»</dt></dl> <dl><dd>És una altra llicència múltiple. Aquesta opció exigeix reconeixement de l'autor i/o mantenir les obres derivades sota llicències similars.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>«Obra pròpia, cedeixo tots els drets (domini públic)»</dt></dl> <dl><dd>Amb aquesta opció concediu el permís per a que tothom pugui usar la vostra imatge per a qualsevol propòsit. Ni tan sols us hauran d'atribuir. Una vegada estigui en <a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domini_p%C3%BAblic" class="extiw" title="ca:Domini públic">domini públic</a> no podreu canviar més tard de llicència. Altres llicències lliures us permeten retenir com a mínim alguns dels vostres drets.</dd></dl> <p>Aquestes llicències són de <a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_Commons" class="extiw" title="ca:Creative Commons">Creative Commons</a>, que van crear un grup modular de llicències que es poden combinar de diferents maneres. S'accepten totes les versions publicades de les dues llicències. A partir de 2015, la versió 4.0 és la més recent ue s'ha publicat; la versió 2.0 s'utilitza sovint per a càrregues des de <a href="/wiki/Commons:Flickr_files/ca" title="Commons:Flickr files/ca">Flickr</a> ja que és l'única versió disponible allà. Els fitxers que només estiguin disponibles sota llicències que continguin "Noncommercial" i/o "NoDerivatives" no són lliures i, per tant, <i>no</i> s'accepten. </p><p><span id="Wrapping_up"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Per_acabar" data-mw-thread-id="h-Per_acabar"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Per_acabar"></span>Per acabar<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Per_acabar"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Per_acabar","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>Una vegada us hàgiu decidit per una d'aquestes opcions, és una bona idea marcar la casella «Vigila aquesta pàgina» per fer un seguiment de tots els canvis que es facin a la vostra imatge. Amb la vostra «llista de seguiment» personal podreu veure les dates, els comentaris i els usuaris que han fet els canvis. Trobareu la pestanya «vigila» a dalt de cada pàgina. </p><p>Finalment, una vegada hàgiu clicat el botó «Carrega un fitxer» podria ser necessari que hagueu de confirmar aquesta acció si el vostre programari ho considera per a seguretat. Quan la càrrega s'hagi completat, cosa que pot trigar una estona, se us redirigirà a la pàgina de la imatge. </p><p>If you uploaded the file for use in Wikipedia or another project that uses Wikimedia Commons as a file repository, you still need to edit the relevant page(s) in that other project in order to make your file show up there. Please refer to that project's help pages about media use for further instructions. The instructions for the English language Wikipedia can be found at <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Pictures" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Pictures">Wikipedia:Picture tutorial</a>. </p><p><span id="Further_reading"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Vegeu_també" data-mw-thread-id="h-Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Vegeu_també"></span>Vegeu també<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Vegeu_també"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Vegeu_tamb\u00e9","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>Pàgines de Wikimedia Commons: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:First_steps/Quality_and_description/ca" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:First steps/Quality and description/ca">Primers passos/Qualitat i descripció</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing/ca" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing/ca">Sobre les llicències</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright_tags/ca" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright tags/ca">Senyals de drets d'autor</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐765b867dd9‐8nzn8 Cached time: 20241106005922 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] DiscussionTools time usage: 0.011 seconds CPU time usage: 0.220 seconds Real time usage: 0.339 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1510/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 9745/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4131/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 40/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9672/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.039/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1383748/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 136.397 1 -total 58.81% 80.214 24 Template:Pg 32.16% 43.863 1 Template:First_steps_tour 26.12% 35.630 1 Template:Shortcut 14.99% 20.451 1 Template:Shortcut_text 13.49% 18.404 1 Template:LangSwitch 5.19% 7.076 1 Template:Colon 4.45% 6.075 1 Template:No_redirect 4.36% 5.940 1 Template:Tl 3.15% 4.297 1 Template:T/main --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key commonswiki:pcache:idhash:3977423-0!canonical and timestamp 20241106005922 and revision id 843844735. 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