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Philip French - Wikipedia

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class="mw-page-title-main">Philip French</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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For the former Mayor of New York, see <a href="/wiki/Phillip_French" title="Phillip French">Phillip French</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Philip French</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Officer_of_the_Most_Excellent_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire">OBE</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Philip_French_2013_interview.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/da/Philip_French_2013_interview.jpg/220px-Philip_French_2013_interview.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/da/Philip_French_2013_interview.jpg/330px-Philip_French_2013_interview.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/da/Philip_French_2013_interview.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="249" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">French in 2013</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Philip Neville French</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1933-08-28</span>)</span>28 August 1933<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Birkenhead" title="Birkenhead">Birkenhead</a>, England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">27 October 2015<span style="display:none">(2015-10-27)</span> (aged&#160;82)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace">London, England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Grammar_School" title="Bristol Grammar School">Bristol Grammar School</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma&#160;mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Exeter_College,_Oxford" title="Exeter College, Oxford">Exeter College, Oxford</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Indiana_University_Bloomington" title="Indiana University Bloomington">Indiana University Bloomington</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role">Film critic</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years&#160;active</th><td class="infobox-data">1957–2015</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Kersti Molin</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Philip Neville French</b> <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Officer_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Officer of the Order of the British Empire">OBE</a></span></span> (28 August 1933&#160;– 27 October 2015) was an English film critic and radio producer. French began his career in journalism in the late 1950s, before eventually becoming a <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio" title="BBC Radio">BBC Radio</a> producer, and later a film critic. He began writing for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a></i> in 1963 and retired as film critic in 2013, but continued to write until his death.<sup id="cite_ref-GuardObit_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GuardObit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>French was appointed <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">Officer of the Order of the British Empire</a> in December 2012. Upon his death on 27 October 2015, French was referred to by his <i>Observer</i> successor <a href="/wiki/Mark_Kermode" title="Mark Kermode">Mark Kermode</a> as "an inspiration to an entire generation of film critics".<sup id="cite_ref-GuardObit_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GuardObit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_French&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>French was born in <a href="/wiki/Birkenhead" title="Birkenhead">Birkenhead</a> in 1933.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The son of an insurance salesman, he moved frequently throughout his childhood, and was educated at the <a href="/wiki/Direct_grant_grammar_school" title="Direct grant grammar school">direct grant</a> <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Grammar_School" title="Bristol Grammar School">Bristol Grammar School</a><sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> then at <a href="/wiki/Exeter_College,_Oxford" title="Exeter College, Oxford">Exeter College, Oxford</a><sup id="cite_ref-Griffiths_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Griffiths-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> where he read Law.<sup id="cite_ref-LUNews_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LUNews-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He undertook post-graduate study in journalism at <a href="/wiki/Indiana_University_Bloomington" title="Indiana University Bloomington">Indiana University Bloomington</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> on a scholarship.<sup id="cite_ref-LUNews_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LUNews-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>French entered journalism as a reporter at the <i><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Evening_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Bristol Evening Post">Bristol Evening Post</a></i> in 1957.<sup id="cite_ref-Griffiths_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Griffiths-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was theatre critic of the <i><a href="/wiki/New_Statesman" title="New Statesman">New Statesman</a></i> between 1967 and 1968<sup id="cite_ref-Griffiths_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Griffiths-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and deputy film critic to <a href="/wiki/David_Robinson_(film_critic_and_author)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Robinson (film critic and author)">David Robinson</a> at <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i> for some years. French was the film critic of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a></i> from 1978, but had begun writing for the paper in 1963.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also wrote for <i><a href="/wiki/Sight_and_Sound" title="Sight and Sound">Sight and Sound</a></i>. French's books include <i>The Movie Moguls: An Informal History of the Hollywood Tycoons</i> (1969) and <i>Westerns</i>, which reappeared in a revised version in 2005. He also wrote the book <i>Cult Movies</i> (1999) together with Karl French, one of his sons. </p><p>Between 1959 and 1990, when he took early retirement, French was a <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio" title="BBC Radio">BBC Radio</a> producer. At first he was a producer on the North American service, but the bulk of his BBC career was for domestic radio. He was a BBC talks producer (1961–67) and then a senior producer for the corporation from 1968.<sup id="cite_ref-Griffiths_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Griffiths-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the 1960s he produced <i>The Critics</i> on the <a href="/wiki/BBC_Home_Service" title="BBC Home Service">BBC Home Service</a> and from 1974 to 1990 he produced its successor programme <i>Critics' Forum</i> on <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_3" title="BBC Radio 3">BBC Radio 3</a>. His appointment as film critic of <i>The Observer</i> was opposed by the then Controller of Radio 3, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hearst" title="Stephen Hearst">Stephen Hearst</a>, who felt that it would be impossible for French to be an impartial producer while also working as a regular film critic, but he was over-ruled by his superior, <a href="/wiki/P._H._Newby" title="P. H. Newby">Howard Newby</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>French was named the <a href="/wiki/British_Press_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="British Press Awards">British Press Awards</a> <i>Critic of the Year</i> in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-gazetteroll_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gazetteroll-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was appointed <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">Officer of the Order of the British Empire</a> (OBE) in the <a href="/wiki/2013_New_Year_Honours" title="2013 New Year Honours">2013 New Year Honours</a> for services to film.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> French was known for his exceptional memory. <a href="/wiki/Michael_Billington_(critic)" title="Michael Billington (critic)">Michael Billington</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>s theatre critic, was appointed an OBE at the same time as French. Billington recalled: "I ended a congratulatory telephone call with the jokey line, 'See you at the palace.' Quick as a flash, he replied, 'As Dirk Bogarde said to Bill Kerr in <i><a href="/wiki/Appointment_in_London" title="Appointment in London">Appointment in London</a></i> in 1953'."<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the beginning of May 2013 it was announced that French would retire as film critic for <i>The Observer</i> in August to coincide with his 80th birthday.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, he started a column reviewing older films on home video and continued it until the end of his life, writing about a Blu-ray release of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Ladykillers_(1955_film)" title="The Ladykillers (1955 film)">The Ladykillers</a></i> (1955) in a review published two days before his death.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>French was an Honorary Associate of <a href="/wiki/London_Film_School" title="London Film School">London Film School</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Style">Style</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_French&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Style"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>French had a fondness for <a href="/wiki/Pun" title="Pun">puns</a>. In an essay on <a href="/wiki/British_cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="British cinema">British cinema</a> and the <a href="/wiki/General_Post_Office" title="General Post Office">Post Office</a> he began: "I don't know much about <a href="/wiki/Philately" title="Philately">philately</a>, but I know what I lick." He was one of the few who saw and wrote humorously about the lost 1969 <a href="/wiki/Yoko_Ono" title="Yoko Ono">Yoko Ono</a> film <i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_(1969_film)" title="Self-Portrait (1969 film)">Self-Portrait</a></i> that exclusively featured the penis of <a href="/wiki/John_Lennon" title="John Lennon">John Lennon</a>. French was also fond of recalling the <a href="/wiki/B-movie" class="mw-redirect" title="B-movie">B-movie</a> actor who, having exchanged life in Hollywood for a typewriter, called his memoir <i>Forgive Us Our Press Passes</i>. It was suggested, in his obituary in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>, that this fondness arose from his own experience of having a <a href="/wiki/Stuttering" title="Stuttering">stammer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_French&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>French and his Swedish-born wife Kersti Molin had three sons.<sup id="cite_ref-GuardObit_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GuardObit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their oldest son, Sean French, is one half of the <a href="/wiki/Nicci_French" title="Nicci French">Nicci French</a> writing team,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and another son, Patrick French, is a doctor. His youngest son, Karl, is an editor and author.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> French had ten grandchildren.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He lived in <a href="/wiki/Dartmouth_Park" title="Dartmouth Park">Dartmouth Park</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Prompted by the release of the film, <i><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King&#39;s Speech">The King's Speech</a></i>, French wrote about his own stammer.<sup id="cite_ref-Stammer_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stammer-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_French&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:French,_Philip_2015.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/French%2C_Philip_2015.jpg/150px-French%2C_Philip_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/French%2C_Philip_2015.jpg/225px-French%2C_Philip_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/French%2C_Philip_2015.jpg/300px-French%2C_Philip_2015.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1145" data-file-height="1357" /></a><figcaption>Grave of Philip French in <a href="/wiki/Highgate_Cemetery" title="Highgate Cemetery">Highgate Cemetery</a></figcaption></figure> <p>After years of ill health,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> French died at his home from a heart attack on 27 October 2015, aged 82, and his ashes were buried on the eastern side of <a href="/wiki/Highgate_Cemetery" title="Highgate Cemetery">Highgate Cemetery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GuardObit_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GuardObit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> Speaking after his death, <i>The Observer</i> editor <a href="/wiki/John_Mulholland_(journalist)" title="John Mulholland (journalist)">John Mulholland</a> said that French was "a giant figure" in the paper's history and "part of its soul for the past 50 years", adding: </p><blockquote><p>He was a brilliant critic whose erudition and judgement were respected by generations of cinema lovers and film-makers alike. He was also a joy to work with, unfailingly warm and generous to colleagues and to the thousands of readers he encountered. He is revered as one of the most astute critics of his generation, whose love of film shone through his lucid and engaging writing. He will be missed sorely, but he will be remembered with affection and respect by his legion of admirers.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_Obituary_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian_Obituary-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote><p> French's son Sean said, "If readers felt they knew him it's because he put his personality into the writing. He was a very funny man, with a slightly grim comic view of the world and this obsessive thing about puns."<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_Obituary_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian_Obituary-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i> said that French was "the doyen of English film critics" and estimated that he had seen some 14,000 films, many of them during the 50 years that he wrote for <i>The Observer</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_French&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1969, <i> Movie Moguls. An Informal History of the Hollywood Tycoons</i>, <a href="/wiki/Weidenfeld_%26_Nicolson" title="Weidenfeld &amp; Nicolson">Weidenfeld &amp; Nicolson</a>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-297-76266-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-297-76266-9">978-0-297-76266-9</a></li> <li>1974, <i>Westerns: Aspects of a Movie Genre</i>, <a href="/wiki/Viking_Press" title="Viking Press">Viking Press</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-670-75727-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-670-75727-5">978-0-670-75727-5</a></li> <li>1980, <i>Three Honest Men: Edmund Wilson, F.R.Leavis, Lionel Trilling – A Critical Mosaic</i>, (ed.) <a href="/wiki/Carcanet_Press" title="Carcanet Press">Carcanet Press</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85635-299-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85635-299-7">978-0-85635-299-7</a></li> <li>1993, <i>Malle on Malle</i>, (ed.) <a href="/wiki/Faber_and_Faber" class="mw-redirect" title="Faber and Faber">Faber and Faber</a></li> <li>1995, <i>"Wild Strawberries"</i> (BFI Film Classics) (with Kersti French), <a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">BFI Publishing</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85170-481-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85170-481-4">978-0-85170-481-4</a></li> <li>1999, <i>Cult Movies</i>, (with Karl French), <a href="/wiki/Pavilion_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Pavilion Books">Pavilion Books</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-86205-172-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-86205-172-0">978-1-86205-172-0</a></li> <li>2008, <i>Censoring the Moving Image: Manifestos for the Twenty-first Century</i>, (with Julian Petley), <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago_Press" title="University of Chicago Press">University of Chicago Press</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-905422-55-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-905422-55-5">978-1-905422-55-5</a></li> <li>2011, <i>I Found it at the Movies: Reflections of a Cinephile</i>, <a href="/wiki/Carcanet_Press" title="Carcanet Press">Carcanet Press</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84777-129-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84777-129-2">978-1-84777-129-2</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_French&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-GuardObit-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GuardObit_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GuardObit_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GuardObit_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GuardObit_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShoard2015" class="citation news cs1">Shoard, Catherine (27 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/oct/27/philip-french-much-loved-observer-film-critic-dies-at-the-age-of-82">"Philip French, much-loved Observer film critic, dies at the age of 82"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+French%2C+much-loved+Observer+film+critic%2C+dies+at+the+age+of+82&amp;rft.date=2015-10-27&amp;rft.aulast=Shoard&amp;rft.aufirst=Catherine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2015%2Foct%2F27%2Fphilip-french-much-loved-observer-film-critic-dies-at-the-age-of-82&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.freebmd.org.uk/cgi/information.pl?cite=1Dlv7gfFUHvZLp4Vwl7vaw&amp;scan=1">"Index entry"</a>. <i>FreeBMD</i>. ONS<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FreeBMD&amp;rft.atitle=Index+entry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.freebmd.org.uk%2Fcgi%2Finformation.pl%3Fcite%3D1Dlv7gfFUHvZLp4Vwl7vaw%26scan%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ODNB-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJames2019" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">James, Nick (2019). "French, Philip Neville (1933–2015), film critic, radio producer, and journalist". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online&#160;ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fodnb%2F9780198614128.013.110838">10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.110838</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=French%2C+Philip+Neville+%281933%E2%80%932015%29%2C+film+critic%2C+radio+producer%2C+and+journalist&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.edition=online&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fodnb%2F9780198614128.013.110838&amp;rft.aulast=James&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span>&#x20;<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Birthdays". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. Guardian News &amp; Media. 28 August 2014. p.&#160;35.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Birthdays&amp;rft.pages=35&amp;rft.date=2014-08-28&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Philip French, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2008/apr/13/tvbaftas2008.television">"My own cinema paradiso"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a></i>, 13 April 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Griffiths-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Griffiths_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Griffiths_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Griffiths_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Griffiths_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dennis Griffiths (ed.) <i>The Encyclopedia of the British Press, 1422–1992</i>, London &amp; Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1992, p. 255.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LUNews-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LUNews_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LUNews_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://domino.lancs.ac.uk/info/lunews.nsf/I/C95C70A6386E1DA080257249003E79DF">"Honorary degrees for film critic and scientist"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070208114350/http://domino.lancs.ac.uk/Info/lunews.nsf/I/C95C70A6386E1DA080257249003E79DF">Archived</a> 8 February 2007 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Lancaster University News</i>, January 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Philip French, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2007/jun/24/features.review27">"We saw the light, but too late for some"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a></i>, 24 June 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Philip French, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2012/dec/29/philip-french-obe-film-critic">"Philip French OBE, Observer writer of 50 years and film critic extraordinaire"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a></i>, 29 December 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Humphrey Carpenter <i>The Envy of the World: Fifty years of the BBC Third Programme and Radio 3</i>, 1996, Weidenfeld and Nicolson (Phoenix paperback, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7538-0250-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-7538-0250-3">0-7538-0250-3</a>), p. 324.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gazetteroll-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gazetteroll_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Press_Gazette" title="Press Gazette">Press Gazette</a></i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pressgazette.co.uk/hybrid.asp?typeCode=99&amp;navcode=92#">Roll of Honour</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110616181807/http://www.pressgazette.co.uk/hybrid.asp?typeCode=99&amp;navcode=92">Archived</a> 16 June 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved 24 July 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazette60367" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/60367/supplement/11">"No. 60367"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i> (Supplement). 29 December 2012. p.&#160;11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&amp;rft.atitle=No.+60367&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.date=2012-12-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F60367%2Fsupplement%2F11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBillington2015" class="citation news cs1">Billington, Michael (28 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/oct/28/philip-french-obituary-letter">"Michael Billington on Philip French: A kind man with an encyclopedic memory"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Michael+Billington+on+Philip+French%3A+A+kind+man+with+an+encyclopedic+memory&amp;rft.date=2015-10-28&amp;rft.aulast=Billington&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2015%2Foct%2F28%2Fphilip-french-obituary-letter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Vanessa Thorpe, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/may/04/philip-french-observer-film">"That's a wrap: Philip French, Observer film critic, steps down after 50 years"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a></i>, 5 May 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrench2015" class="citation news cs1">French, Philip (25 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/oct/25/ladykillers-classic-dvd-review-philip-french">"The Ladykillers review – the greatest comedy caper"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=The+Ladykillers+review+%E2%80%93+the+greatest+comedy+caper&amp;rft.date=2015-10-25&amp;rft.aulast=French&amp;rft.aufirst=Philip&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2015%2Foct%2F25%2Fladykillers-classic-dvd-review-philip-french&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-telegraph-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/11960659/Philip-French-film-critic-obituary.html">"Philip French, film critic – obituary"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>. 31 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+French%2C+film+critic+%E2%80%93+obituary&amp;rft.date=2015-10-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fobituaries%2F11960659%2FPhilip-French-film-critic-obituary.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heraldscotland.com/arts_ents/13068758.Meet_the_perfect_partners_in_crime/">"Meet the perfect partners in crime"</a>. <i>The Herald</i>. Glasgow. 10 August 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Meet+the+perfect+partners+in+crime&amp;rft.date=2012-08-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldscotland.com%2Farts_ents%2F13068758.Meet_the_perfect_partners_in_crime%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrench1999" class="citation magazine cs1">French, Sean (26 February 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newstatesman.com/my-father-had-alter-ego-who-rang-women-ask-them-which-their-breasts-was-heavier">"My father had an alter ego who rang up women to ask them which of their breasts was the heavier"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_Statesman" title="New Statesman">New Statesman</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Statesman&amp;rft.atitle=My+father+had+an+alter+ego+who+rang+up+women+to+ask+them+which+of+their+breasts+was+the+heavier&amp;rft.date=1999-02-26&amp;rft.aulast=French&amp;rft.aufirst=Sean&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstatesman.com%2Fmy-father-had-alter-ego-who-rang-women-ask-them-which-their-breasts-was-heavier&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStewart2015" class="citation news cs1">Stewart, Gary (27 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/liverpool-born-film-critic-philip-10341331">"Liverpool-born film critic Philip French has died aged 82"</a>. <i>Liverpool Echo</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Liverpool+Echo&amp;rft.atitle=Liverpool-born+film+critic+Philip+French+has+died+aged+82&amp;rft.date=2015-10-27&amp;rft.aulast=Stewart&amp;rft.aufirst=Gary&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liverpoolecho.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fliverpool-news%2Fliverpool-born-film-critic-philip-10341331&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stammer-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Stammer_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhilip_French2010" class="citation news cs1">Philip French (26 December 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2010/dec/26/philip-french-stammer-kings-speech">"Philip French: my life as a stammerer"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Observer&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+French%3A+my+life+as+a+stammerer&amp;rft.date=2010-12-26&amp;rft.au=Philip+French&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2010%2Fdec%2F26%2Fphilip-french-stammer-kings-speech&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/philip-french-veteran-uk-film-critic-dies-aged-34770657">"Philip French, Veteran UK Film Critic, Dies Aged 82"</a>. ABC News. Associated Press. 27 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+French%2C+Veteran+UK+Film+Critic%2C+Dies+Aged+82&amp;rft.date=2015-10-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FEntertainment%2FwireStory%2Fphilip-french-veteran-uk-film-critic-dies-aged-34770657&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHayward2015" class="citation news cs1">Hayward, Anthony (29 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/philip-french-film-critic-who-wrote-observer-more-fifty-years-a6712841.html">"Philip French: Film critic who wrote for the Observer for more than fifty years"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+French%3A+Film+critic+who+wrote+for+the+Observer+for+more+than+fifty+years&amp;rft.date=2015-10-29&amp;rft.aulast=Hayward&amp;rft.aufirst=Anthony&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fobituaries%2Fphilip-french-film-critic-who-wrote-observer-more-fifty-years-a6712841.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian_Obituary-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_Obituary_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_Obituary_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCatherine_Shoard2015" class="citation web cs1">Catherine Shoard (27 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/oct/27/philip-french-much-loved-observer-film-critic-dies-at-the-age-of-82">"Philip French, much-loved Observer film critic, dies at the age of 82 &#124; Film"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Philip+French%2C+much-loved+Observer+film+critic%2C+dies+at+the+age+of+82+%26%23124%3B+Film&amp;rft.date=2015-10-27&amp;rft.au=Catherine+Shoard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2015%2Foct%2F27%2Fphilip-french-much-loved-observer-film-critic-dies-at-the-age-of-82&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhilip+French" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_French&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1047877/">Philip French</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080804010333/http://www.bafta.org/learning/webcasts/in-celebration-of-philip-french,444,BA.html">In Celebration of Philip French</a>, <a href="/wiki/BAFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA">BAFTA</a> webcast, Brighton Festival, 21 April 2008</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/profile/philipfrench">Philip French</a> at <i><a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/n50025427">Philip French</a> at <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>, with 17&#32;library catalogue records</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000110815391">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/108963266">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/8414/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJcBWwRhD7MjQGkYbRPmh3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118196375">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50025427">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123095742">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123095742">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00440140">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=jx20111012008&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068616805">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90071519">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&amp;local_base=lnc10&amp;doc_number=000242350&amp;P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007308954905171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14554287">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.performing-arts.eu/discovery/agent/gnd_118196375">FID</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118196375">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/031979327">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w68756dg">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7f88f964d6‐c5jrr Cached time: 20250219142158 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.500 seconds Real time usage: 0.681 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5379/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 52795/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3635/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 83520/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.280/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8550194/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- 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