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.geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mentmore_and_Crafton_Studs&params=51.868_N_0.691_W_region:GB_scale:5000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°52′05″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°41′28″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.868°N 0.691°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.868; -0.691</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p> <span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mentmore_and_Crafton_Studs&params=51.868_N_0.691_W_region:GB_scale:5000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°52′05″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°41′28″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.868°N 0.691°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.868; -0.691</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:King_Tom_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/93/King_Tom_%28cropped%29.jpg/250px-King_Tom_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/93/King_Tom_%28cropped%29.jpg/375px-King_Tom_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/93/King_Tom_%28cropped%29.jpg/500px-King_Tom_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="773" data-file-height="623" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Edgar_Boehm" title="Joseph Edgar Boehm">J E Boehm</a>'s statue of <a href="/wiki/King_Tom" title="King Tom">King Tom</a>, the Founding stallion, shown here marking the horse's grave at Mentmore. The statue was moved to Dalmeny in 1977.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Mentmore Stud</b> and <b>Crafton Stud</b> were <a href="/wiki/Thoroughbred" title="Thoroughbred">thoroughbred</a> <a href="/wiki/Horse_breeding" title="Horse breeding">horse breeding</a> operations that were part of the <a href="/wiki/Mentmore_Towers" title="Mentmore Towers">Mentmore Towers</a> estate on the <a href="/wiki/Bedfordshire" title="Bedfordshire">Bedfordshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a> borders, England. </p><p>The Crafton stud farm is located at <a href="/wiki/Crafton,_Buckinghamshire" title="Crafton, Buckinghamshire">Crafton, Buckinghamshire</a>, approximately one mile from Mentmore Towers and was founded circa 1850 by <a href="/wiki/Baron_Mayer_de_Rothschild" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron Mayer de Rothschild">Baron Mayer de Rothschild</a>. The most notable horses from this era included Rothschild's founding <a href="/wiki/Stallion_(horse)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stallion (horse)">stallion</a> <a href="/wiki/King_Tom_(horse)" title="King Tom (horse)">King Tom</a> and his offspring <a href="/wiki/Favonius_(horse)" title="Favonius (horse)">Favonius</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hannah_(horse)" title="Hannah (horse)">Hannah</a> who between them won the Epsom Derby, <a href="/wiki/1,000_Guineas_Stakes" class="mw-redirect" title="1,000 Guineas Stakes">1,000 Guineas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Epsom_Oaks" title="Epsom Oaks">Oaks</a>, and <a href="/wiki/St._Leger_Stakes" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Leger Stakes">St Leger</a> in 1871. </p><p>Mentmore Stud was built between 1913 and 1914 by <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Primrose,_5th_Earl_of_Rosebery" title="Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery">Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery</a> to complement his nearby stud farm at Crafton which he had acquired through his 1878 marriage to Baron Mayer de Rothschild's daughter <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Primrose,_Countess_of_Rosebery" title="Hannah Primrose, Countess of Rosebery">Hannah</a>. The first two <a href="/wiki/Stallion_(horse)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stallion (horse)">stallions</a> to stand at <a href="/wiki/Mentmore" title="Mentmore">Mentmore</a> were <a href="/wiki/Cicero_(horse)" title="Cicero (horse)">Cicero</a> and Neil Gow. The 5th Earl won <a href="/wiki/Epsom_Derby" title="Epsom Derby">The Derby</a> three times with Crafton-bred horses at <a href="/wiki/Ladas_(horse)" title="Ladas (horse)">Ladas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sir_Visto" title="Sir Visto">Sir Visto</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cicero_(horse)" title="Cicero (horse)">Cicero</a>. </p><p>In 1929 both Crafton and Mentmore studs were inherited by <a href="/wiki/Harry_Primrose,_6th_Earl_of_Rosebery" title="Harry Primrose, 6th Earl of Rosebery">Harry Primrose, 6th Earl of Rosebery</a> who subsequently bred numerous winners; two of the most notable <a href="/wiki/Stallion_(horse)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stallion (horse)">stallions</a> bred at Mentmore were Epsom Derby winners <a href="/wiki/Blue_Peter_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Peter III">Blue Peter</a> (1939) and <a href="/wiki/Ocean_Swell" title="Ocean Swell">Ocean Swell</a> (1944).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentmore_and_Crafton_Studs&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tbheritage.com/TurfHallmarks/Graves/GraveMattersFarmEUROPE.html">"Grave Matters: European Farm Index"</a>. <i>Thoroughbred Heritage site</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Thoroughbred+Heritage+site&rft.atitle=Grave+Matters%3A+European+Farm+Index&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbheritage.com%2FTurfHallmarks%2FGraves%2FGraveMattersFarmEUROPE.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMentmore+and+Crafton+Studs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mentmore_and_Crafton_Studs&oldid=1155495618">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mentmore_and_Crafton_Studs&oldid=1155495618</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1850_establishments_in_England" title="Category:1850 establishments in England">1850 establishments in England</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_completed_in_1850" title="Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1850">Buildings and structures completed in 1850</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:British_racehorse_owners_and_breeders" title="Category:British racehorse owners and breeders">British racehorse owners and breeders</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Horse_farms_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Horse farms in the United Kingdom">Horse farms in the United Kingdom</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rothschild_family" title="Category:Rothschild family">Rothschild family</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Buckinghamshire" title="Category:Buildings and structures in Buckinghamshire">Buildings and structures in Buckinghamshire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_in_Buckinghamshire" title="Category:Culture in Buckinghamshire">Culture in Buckinghamshire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Archibald_Primrose,_5th_Earl_of_Rosebery" title="Category:Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery">Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_April_2022" title="Category:Use dmy dates from April 2022">Use dmy dates from April 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 18 May 2023, at 11:53<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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