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</nav>  </header> </span>   <div id="page-content"> <div id="journal-header-compact" class="secondlevel-tabnavigation-detail colorscheme09-normal"> <div class="container"> <div class="flt-left" style="width:100%; position:relative;"> <div class="journal-name">Journal of the Society of Mechanical Engineers</div> <div id="journal-right-infosection" class="col-sm-6" style="padding-top:15px;"> <div class="fs-12"> Online ISSN : 2424-2675<br> ISSN-L : 0021-4728 </div> </div> <div class="journal-tags-clearfix"></div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="colorscheme09-normal"> <div class="container"> <div id="second-level-nav-tabs"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs"> <li ><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsmemag/-char/en">Journal home</a></li> <li ><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsmemag/list/-char/en">All issues</a></li> <li ><a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsmemag/_pubinfo/-char/en">About the journal</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> 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bottom-margin-2x"></div> <div class="accordion_container"> <div class="accordion_head plus-icn">Details</div> <div class="accordion_body new_accordion_body_style" style="display: none;"> <ul class="accodion_body_ul accodion_detail"> <li> <span class="accodion_lic">Published: November 05, 1952</span> <span class="accodion_lic">Received : -</span> <span class="accodion_lic">Released : June 21, 2017</span> <span class="accodion_lic">Accepted : -</span> <span class="accodion_lic"> Advance online publication: - </span> <span class="accodion_lic">Revised : -</span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="col-md-6 print-non-disp"> <div id="third-level-navigation"> <a href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsmemag/55/406/55_KJ00001462171/_pdf/-char/en" class="thirdlevel-pdf-btn"> Download PDF <span class="download-file-size">(293K)</span> </a> <span class="third-level-nav-divider"></span> <div class="third-level-sublinks"> <span class="heading">Download citation</span> <span 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url = url.replace('repXXX', noVol); url = url.replace('repYYY', noIssue); document.location.href = url; return; } if (noVol == null) { if (mode == "1") { $("#pageMessage01").css("display", "block"); } else if (mode == "2") { $("#mobilePageMessage01").css("display", "block"); } return; } var jsonUrl = 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/pageSearch/jsmemag/repXXX/repYYY/repZZZ'; jsonUrl = jsonUrl.replace('repXXX', noVol); jsonUrl = jsonUrl.replace('repYYY', noIssue); jsonUrl = jsonUrl.replace('repZZZ', pageInput); $.ajax({ cache: false, type: 'GET', url: jsonUrl, dataType: 'json', contentType:'application/json', success: function(json) { var errorCd = json.errorCd; var redirectSryCd = json.redirectSryCd; var redirectNoVol = json.redirectNoVol; var redirectNoIssue = json.redirectNoIssue; var redirectCdArticle = json.redirectCdArticle; if ( "0" == errorCd && redirectSryCd != null && redirectSryCd != '' && redirectNoVol != null && redirectNoVol != '' && redirectNoIssue != null && redirectNoIssue != '' && redirectCdArticle != null && redirectCdArticle != '' ) { var shosiUrl = 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsmemag/repXXX/repYYY/repZZZ/_article/-char/en'; var urls = shosiUrl.match('(http.+/article/)([0-9a-z]+)(/repXXX.+)'); if(urls.length == 4){ shosiUrl = urls[1]; shosiUrl += redirectSryCd; shosiUrl += urls[3]; } shosiUrl = shosiUrl.replace('repXXX', redirectNoVol); shosiUrl = shosiUrl.replace('repYYY', redirectNoIssue); shosiUrl = shosiUrl.replace('repZZZ', redirectCdArticle); document.location.href = shosiUrl; return true; } else if ("1" == errorCd) { if (mode == "1") { $("#pageMessage02").css("display", "block"); } else if (mode == "2") { $("#mobilePageMessage02").css("display", "block"); } } else if ("2" == errorCd) { if (mode == "1") { $("#pageMessage03").css("display", "block"); } else if (mode == "2") { $("#mobilePageMessage03").css("display", "block"); } } } }); } catch (e) { } return false; } function getUrl(noVol, noIssue) { return 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jsmemag/repXXX/repYYY/_contents/-char/en'; } var pheader = 0; var header = 0; if ($('.navbar-fixed-top').length) { header = $('.navbar-fixed-top').eq(0).outerHeight(); } var adjustHeight = header + pheader - 10; function menueAnime(title) { var position = ''; switch (title){ case 'Abstract': position = $('#article-overiew-abstract-wrap').offset().top - adjustHeight; break; case 'Datarepo': position = $('#datarepo-wrap').offset().top - adjustHeight; break; case 'Manuscript': position = $('#manuscript-wrap').offset().top - adjustHeight; break; case 'References': position = $('#article-overiew-references-wrap').offset().top - adjustHeight; break; case 'Relations': position = $('#article-overiew-related-wrap').offset().top - adjustHeight; break; case 'Figures': position = $('#figures-tables-wrap').offset().top - adjustHeight; break; case 'Results': position = $('#resultsanddiscussion-wrap').offset().top - adjustHeight; break; case 'information': position = $('#author-information-wrap').offset().top - adjustHeight; break; case 'Supplementary': position = $('#supplimentary-materials-wrap').offset().top - adjustHeight; break; case 'Cited': position = $('#citedby-wrap').offset().top - adjustHeight; break; case 'External': position = $('#jstage-external-links').offset().top - adjustHeight; break; } $('html, body').animate({scrollTop: position}, 1100); return false; } function authorContributionAnime(anchor) { var position = ''; switch (anchor) { case 'authorContribution': $('#authInfo').next('.accordion_body').slideDown(300); $('#authInfo').removeClass('plus-icn'); $('#authInfo').addClass('minus-icn'); position = $('#authorContribution').offset().top - adjustHeight - 15; break; case 'authorNmList': position = $('#authorNmList').offset().top - adjustHeight - 15; break; } $('html, body').animate({scrollTop: position}, 1100); return false; } function corrAuthPopupClick(mail,orcid){ if (!mail) { $('#corrAuthMailContainer').attr('style', 'display:none;'); } else { $('#corrAuthMailContainer').attr('style', 'block'); $('#corrAuthMail').text(mail); var mailAt = mail.replace('@','(at)') $('#corrAuthMail').attr('href','mailto:' + mailAt); } if (!orcid) { $('#corrAuthOrcidContainer').attr('style', 'display:none;'); } else { $('#corrAuthOrcidContainer').attr('style', 'block'); $('#corrAuthOrcid').attr('href',orcid) $('#corrAuthOrcid').text(orcid); } $('#saPopup').attr('style', 'block'); } function callAjax(tabId, callback, errorCallback, last) { var jsonUrl = 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsmemag/55/406/55_KJ00001462171/_article/_tab/-char/en?cdstat=&amp;nologrec='; var revision = ''; jsonUrl += '&tabId=' + tabId; if(revision != null){ jsonUrl += '&revision=' + revision; } jsonUrl = jsonUrl.replace('&amp;','&'); if (!last) { $.ajax({ cache: false, type: 'GET', url: jsonUrl, dataType: 'html', contentType:'text/html', success: callback, error: errorCallback, complete : function() { $('.loading-view').remove(); } }); } else { $.ajax({ cache: false, type: 'GET', url: jsonUrl, dataType: 'html', contentType:'text/html', success: callback, error: errorCallback, complete : function() { $('.loading-view').remove(); } }); } } function createCallBack(idx) { if (idx >= ajaxCall.length) { return null; } var callback = function(data) { if (ajaxCall[idx].outerDivId === '') { $('#' + ajaxCall[idx].innerDivId).append(data); } else { var spritHtml = data.split('@@@'); var str = '#' + ajaxCall[idx].innerDivId $('#' + ajaxCall[idx].innerDivId).append(spritHtml[0]); if (ajaxCall[idx].outerDivId == 'supplimentary-materials-modal') { $.getScript("/web/js/jquery.jplayer.min.js"); dnsFlkApply(); } } if (ajaxCall[idx].doPreparationForJPlayer === true) { dnsFlkApply(); } replaceLicenseErrorBtn(); addReferenceModeTooltipHandler('#' + ajaxCall[idx].innerDivId); idx++; if (idx < ajaxCall.length) { if (idx == ajaxCall.length - 1) { callAjax(ajaxCall[idx].tabId, createCallBack(idx), createErrorCallback(idx), true); } else { callAjax(ajaxCall[idx].tabId, createCallBack(idx), createErrorCallback(idx), false); } } } return callback; } function createErrorCallback(idx) { var errorCallback = function(data) { var errorMsg = '<div>Data could not be acquired.</div>'; if (ajaxCall[idx].outerDivId === '') { $('#' + ajaxCall[idx].innerDivId).after(errorMsg); } else { $('#' + ajaxCall[idx].innerDivId).after(errorMsg); if (ajaxCall[idx].outerDivId == 'supplimentary-materials-modal') { $.getScript("/web/js/jquery.jplayer.min.js"); dnsFlkApply(); } } if (ajaxCall[idx].doPreparationForJPlayer === true) { dnsFlkApply(); } idx++; if (idx < ajaxCall.length) { if (idx == ajaxCall.length - 1) { callAjax(ajaxCall[idx].tabId, createCallBack(idx), createErrorCallback(idx), true); } else { callAjax(ajaxCall[idx].tabId, createCallBack(idx), createErrorCallback(idx), false); } } } return errorCallback; } var ajaxFlg = true; var zhyoLbl = '0'; var inYuBnknLbl = '0'; var knrnkjLbl = '0'; var hinYuBnknLbl = '0'; var dnsFrkLbl = '0'; var seikLstLbl = ''; var datarepoLbl = '0'; var searching = '<div class = "loading-view"style="text-align: center;"><img src="/web/images/new_update/ajax-loader.gif" alt=""></div>' var ajaxCall = []; if (zhyoLbl !== null && zhyoLbl !== '' && zhyoLbl !== '0') { $('#figures-tables-wrap').find('.section-title-noborder-18').css('display', 'block'); $('#figures-tables-wrap').append(searching); ajaxCall.push({ 'tabId' : 'ZHYO', 'innerDivId' : 'figures-tables-wrap', 'outerDivId' : '', 'doPreparationForJPlayer' : true }); } if (inYuBnknLbl !== null && inYuBnknLbl !== '' && inYuBnknLbl !== '0') { $('#article-overiew-references-wrap').find('.section-title-18').css('display', 'block'); $('#article-overiew-references-wrap').append(searching); ajaxCall.push({ 'tabId' : 'INYUBNKN', 'innerDivId' : 'article-overiew-references-wrap', 'outerDivId' : '' }); } if (knrnkjLbl !== null && knrnkjLbl !== '' && knrnkjLbl !== '0') { $('#article-overiew-related-wrap').find('.section-title-18').css('display', 'block'); $('#article-overiew-related-wrap').append(searching); ajaxCall.push({ 'tabId' : 'KNRNKJ', 'innerDivId' : 'article-overiew-related-wrap', 'outerDivId' : '' }); } if (hinYuBnknLbl !== null && hinYuBnknLbl !== '' && hinYuBnknLbl !== '0') { $('#citedby-wrap').find('.section-title-18').css('display', 'block'); if(hinYuBnknLbl !== 'n/a'){ $('#citedby-wrap').append(searching); ajaxCall.push({ 'tabId' : 'HINYUBNKN', 'innerDivId' : 'citedby-wrap', 'outerDivId' : '' }); } } if (dnsFrkLbl !== null && dnsFrkLbl !== '' && dnsFrkLbl !== '0') { $('#supplimentary-materials-wrap').find('.section-title-18').css('display', 'block'); $('#supplimentary-materials-wrap').append(searching); ajaxCall.push({ 'tabId' : 'DNSFRK', 'innerDivId' : 'supplimentary-materials-wrap', 'outerDivId' : 'supplimentary-materials-modal' }); } if (seikLstLbl !== null && seikLstLbl !== '' && seikLstLbl !== '0') { $('#resultsanddiscussion-wrap').find('.section-title-18').css('display', 'block'); $('#resultsanddiscussion-wrap').append(searching); ajaxCall.push({ 'tabId' : 'SEIKLST', 'innerDivId' : 'resultsanddiscussion-wrap', 'outerDivId' : '' }); } if (datarepoLbl !== null && datarepoLbl !== '' && datarepoLbl != '0') { $('#datarepo-wrap').find('.section-title-18').css('display', 'block'); $('#datarepo-wrap').append(searching); ajaxCall.push({ 'tabId' : 'DATAREPO', 'innerDivId' : 'datarepo-wrap', 'outerDivId' : '' }); 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