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</option> <option value="carbon" > C </option> <option value="cancers" > Cancers </option> <option value="cardiogenetics" > Cardiogenetics </option> <option value="catalysts" > Catalysts </option> <option value="cells" > Cells </option> <option value="ceramics" > Ceramics </option> <option value="challenges" > Challenges </option> <option value="ChemEngineering" > ChemEngineering </option> <option value="chemistry" > Chemistry </option> <option value="chemproc" > Chemistry Proceedings </option> <option value="chemosensors" > Chemosensors </option> <option value="children" > Children </option> <option value="chips" > Chips </option> <option value="civileng" > CivilEng </option> <option value="cleantechnol" > Clean Technologies (Clean Technol.) </option> <option value="climate" > Climate </option> <option value="ctn" > Clinical and Translational Neuroscience (CTN) </option> <option value="clinbioenerg" > Clinical Bioenergetics </option> <option value="clinpract" > Clinics and Practice </option> <option value="clockssleep" > Clocks & Sleep </option> <option value="coasts" > Coasts </option> <option value="coatings" > Coatings </option> <option value="colloids" > Colloids and Interfaces </option> <option value="colorants" > Colorants </option> <option value="commodities" > Commodities </option> <option value="complications" > Complications </option> <option value="compounds" > Compounds </option> <option value="computation" > Computation </option> <option value="csmf" > Computer Sciences & Mathematics Forum </option> <option value="computers" > Computers </option> <option value="condensedmatter" > Condensed Matter </option> <option value="conservation" > Conservation </option> <option value="constrmater" > Construction Materials </option> <option value="cmd" > Corrosion and Materials Degradation (CMD) </option> <option value="cosmetics" > Cosmetics </option> <option value="covid" > COVID </option> <option value="crops" > Crops </option> <option value="cryo" > Cryo </option> <option value="cryptography" > Cryptography </option> <option value="crystals" > Crystals </option> <option value="cimb" > Current Issues in Molecular Biology (CIMB) </option> <option value="curroncol" > Current Oncology </option> <option value="dairy" > Dairy </option> <option value="data" > Data </option> <option value="dentistry" > Dentistry Journal </option> <option value="dermato" > Dermato </option> <option value="dermatopathology" > Dermatopathology </option> <option value="designs" > Designs </option> <option value="diabetology" > Diabetology </option> <option value="diagnostics" > Diagnostics </option> <option value="dietetics" > Dietetics </option> <option value="digital" > Digital </option> <option value="disabilities" > Disabilities </option> <option value="diseases" > Diseases </option> <option value="diversity" > Diversity </option> <option value="dna" > DNA </option> <option value="drones" > Drones </option> <option value="ddc" > Drugs and Drug Candidates (DDC) </option> <option value="dynamics" > Dynamics </option> <option value="earth" > Earth </option> <option value="ecologies" > Ecologies </option> <option value="econometrics" > Econometrics </option> <option value="economies" > Economies </option> <option value="education" > Education Sciences </option> <option value="electricity" > Electricity </option> <option value="electrochem" > Electrochem </option> <option value="electronicmat" > Electronic Materials </option> <option value="electronics" > Electronics </option> <option value="ecm" > Emergency Care and Medicine </option> <option value="encyclopedia" > Encyclopedia </option> <option value="endocrines" > Endocrines </option> <option value="energies" > Energies </option> <option value="esa" > Energy Storage and Applications (ESA) </option> <option value="eng" > Eng </option> <option value="engproc" > Engineering Proceedings </option> <option value="entropy" > Entropy </option> <option value="environsciproc" > Environmental Sciences Proceedings </option> <option value="environments" > Environments </option> <option value="epidemiologia" > Epidemiologia </option> <option value="epigenomes" > Epigenomes </option> <option value="ebj" > European Burn Journal (EBJ) </option> <option value="ejihpe" > European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education (EJIHPE) </option> <option value="fermentation" > Fermentation </option> <option value="fibers" > Fibers </option> <option value="fintech" > FinTech </option> <option value="fire" > Fire </option> <option value="fishes" > Fishes </option> <option value="fluids" > Fluids </option> <option value="foods" > Foods </option> <option value="forecasting" > Forecasting </option> <option value="forensicsci" > Forensic Sciences </option> <option value="forests" > Forests </option> <option value="fossstud" > Fossil Studies </option> <option value="foundations" > Foundations </option> <option value="fractalfract" > Fractal and Fractional (Fractal Fract) </option> <option value="fuels" > Fuels </option> <option value="future" > Future </option> <option value="futureinternet" > Future Internet </option> <option value="futurepharmacol" > Future Pharmacology </option> <option value="futuretransp" > Future Transportation </option> <option value="galaxies" > Galaxies </option> <option value="games" > Games </option> <option value="gases" > Gases </option> <option value="gastroent" > Gastroenterology Insights </option> <option value="gastrointestdisord" > Gastrointestinal Disorders </option> <option value="gastronomy" > Gastronomy </option> <option value="gels" > Gels </option> <option value="genealogy" > Genealogy </option> <option value="genes" > Genes </option> <option value="geographies" > Geographies </option> <option value="geohazards" > GeoHazards </option> <option value="geomatics" > Geomatics </option> <option value="geometry" > Geometry </option> <option value="geosciences" > Geosciences </option> <option value="geotechnics" > Geotechnics </option> <option value="geriatrics" > Geriatrics </option> <option value="glacies" > Glacies </option> <option value="gucdd" > Gout, Urate, and Crystal Deposition Disease (GUCDD) </option> <option value="grasses" > Grasses </option> <option value="hardware" > Hardware </option> <option value="healthcare" > Healthcare </option> <option value="hearts" > Hearts </option> <option value="hemato" > Hemato </option> <option value="hematolrep" > Hematology Reports </option> <option value="heritage" > Heritage </option> <option value="histories" > Histories </option> <option value="horticulturae" > Horticulturae </option> <option value="hospitals" > Hospitals </option> <option value="humanities" > Humanities </option> <option value="humans" > Humans </option> <option value="hydrobiology" > Hydrobiology </option> <option value="hydrogen" > Hydrogen </option> <option value="hydrology" > Hydrology </option> <option value="hygiene" > Hygiene </option> <option value="immuno" > Immuno </option> <option value="idr" > Infectious Disease Reports </option> <option value="informatics" > Informatics </option> <option value="information" > Information </option> <option value="infrastructures" > Infrastructures </option> <option value="inorganics" > Inorganics </option> <option value="insects" > Insects </option> <option value="instruments" > Instruments </option> <option value="iic" > Intelligent Infrastructure and Construction </option> <option value="ijerph" > International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) </option> <option value="ijfs" > International Journal of Financial Studies (IJFS) </option> <option value="ijms" > International Journal of Molecular Sciences (IJMS) </option> <option value="IJNS" > International Journal of Neonatal Screening (IJNS) </option> <option value="ijpb" > International Journal of Plant Biology (IJPB) </option> <option value="ijt" > International Journal of Topology </option> <option value="ijtm" > International Journal of Translational Medicine (IJTM) </option> <option value="ijtpp" > International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power (IJTPP) </option> <option value="ime" > International Medical Education (IME) </option> <option value="inventions" > Inventions </option> <option value="IoT" > IoT </option> <option value="ijgi" > ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information (IJGI) </option> <option value="J" > J </option> <option value="jal" > Journal of Ageing and Longevity (JAL) </option> <option value="jcdd" > Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease (JCDD) </option> <option value="jcto" > Journal of Clinical & Translational Ophthalmology (JCTO) </option> <option value="jcm" > Journal of Clinical Medicine (JCM) </option> <option value="jcs" > Journal of Composites Science (J. Compos. Sci.) </option> <option value="jcp" > Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy (JCP) </option> <option value="jdad" > Journal of Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease (JDAD) </option> <option value="jdb" > Journal of Developmental Biology (JDB) </option> <option value="jeta" > Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Analyses (JETA) </option> <option value="jfb" > Journal of Functional Biomaterials (JFB) </option> <option value="jfmk" > Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology (JFMK) </option> <option value="jof" > Journal of Fungi (JoF) </option> <option value="jimaging" > Journal of Imaging (J. Imaging) </option> <option value="jintelligence" > Journal of Intelligence (J. Intell.) </option> <option value="jlpea" > Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications (JLPEA) </option> <option value="jmmp" > Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing (JMMP) </option> <option value="jmse" > Journal of Marine Science and Engineering (JMSE) </option> <option value="jmahp" > Journal of Market Access & Health Policy (JMAHP) </option> <option value="jmp" > Journal of Molecular Pathology (JMP) </option> <option value="jnt" > Journal of Nanotheranostics (JNT) </option> <option value="jne" > Journal of Nuclear Engineering (JNE) </option> <option value="ohbm" > Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, Hearing and Balance Medicine (JOHBM) </option> <option value="jop" > Journal of Parks </option> <option value="jpm" > Journal of Personalized Medicine (JPM) </option> <option value="jpbi" > Journal of Pharmaceutical and BioTech Industry (JPBI) </option> <option value="jor" > Journal of Respiration (JoR) </option> <option value="jrfm" > Journal of Risk and Financial Management (JRFM) </option> <option value="jsan" > Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks (JSAN) </option> <option value="joma" > Journal of the Oman Medical Association (JOMA) </option> <option value="jtaer" > Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research (JTAER) </option> <option value="jvd" > Journal of Vascular Diseases (JVD) </option> <option value="jox" > Journal of Xenobiotics (JoX) </option> <option value="jzbg" > Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens (JZBG) </option> <option value="journalmedia" > Journalism and Media </option> <option value="kidneydial" > Kidney and Dialysis </option> <option value="kinasesphosphatases" > Kinases and Phosphatases </option> <option value="knowledge" > Knowledge </option> <option value="labmed" > LabMed </option> <option value="laboratories" > Laboratories </option> <option value="land" > Land </option> <option value="languages" > Languages </option> <option value="laws" > Laws </option> <option value="life" > Life </option> <option value="limnolrev" > Limnological Review </option> <option value="lipidology" > Lipidology </option> <option value="liquids" > Liquids </option> <option value="literature" > Literature </option> <option value="livers" > Livers </option> <option value="logics" > Logics </option> <option value="logistics" > Logistics </option> <option value="lubricants" > Lubricants </option> <option value="lymphatics" > Lymphatics </option> <option value="make" > Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction (MAKE) </option> <option value="machines" > Machines </option> <option value="macromol" > Macromol </option> <option value="magnetism" > Magnetism </option> <option value="magnetochemistry" > Magnetochemistry </option> <option value="marinedrugs" > Marine Drugs </option> <option value="materials" > Materials </option> <option value="materproc" > Materials Proceedings </option> <option value="mca" > Mathematical and Computational Applications (MCA) </option> <option value="mathematics" > Mathematics </option> <option value="medsci" > Medical Sciences </option> <option value="msf" > Medical Sciences Forum </option> <option value="medicina" > Medicina </option> <option value="medicines" > Medicines </option> <option value="membranes" > Membranes </option> <option value="merits" > Merits </option> <option value="metabolites" > Metabolites </option> <option value="metals" > Metals </option> <option value="meteorology" > Meteorology </option> <option value="methane" > Methane </option> <option value="mps" > Methods and Protocols (MPs) </option> <option value="metrics" > Metrics </option> <option value="metrology" > Metrology </option> <option value="micro" > Micro </option> <option value="microbiolres" > Microbiology Research </option> <option value="micromachines" > Micromachines </option> <option value="microorganisms" > Microorganisms </option> <option value="microplastics" > Microplastics </option> <option value="minerals" > Minerals </option> <option value="mining" > Mining </option> <option value="modelling" > Modelling </option> <option value="mmphys" > Modern Mathematical Physics </option> <option value="molbank" > Molbank </option> <option value="molecules" > Molecules </option> <option value="mti" > Multimodal Technologies and Interaction (MTI) </option> <option value="muscles" > Muscles </option> <option value="nanoenergyadv" > Nanoenergy Advances </option> <option value="nanomanufacturing" > Nanomanufacturing </option> <option value="nanomaterials" > Nanomaterials </option> <option value="ndt" > NDT </option> <option value="network" > Network </option> <option value="neuroglia" > Neuroglia </option> <option value="neurolint" > Neurology International </option> <option value="neurosci" > NeuroSci </option> <option value="nitrogen" > Nitrogen </option> <option value="ncrna" > Non-Coding RNA (ncRNA) </option> <option value="nursrep" > Nursing Reports </option> <option value="nutraceuticals" > Nutraceuticals </option> <option value="nutrients" > Nutrients </option> <option value="obesities" > Obesities </option> <option value="oceans" > Oceans </option> <option value="onco" > Onco </option> <option value="optics" > Optics </option> <option value="oral" > Oral </option> <option value="organics" > Organics </option> <option value="organoids" > Organoids </option> <option value="osteology" > Osteology </option> <option value="oxygen" > Oxygen </option> <option value="parasitologia" > Parasitologia </option> <option value="particles" > Particles </option> <option value="pathogens" > Pathogens </option> <option value="pathophysiology" > Pathophysiology </option> <option value="pediatrrep" > Pediatric Reports </option> <option value="pets" > Pets </option> <option value="pharmaceuticals" > Pharmaceuticals </option> <option value="pharmaceutics" > Pharmaceutics </option> <option value="pharmacoepidemiology" > Pharmacoepidemiology </option> <option value="pharmacy" > Pharmacy </option> <option value="philosophies" > Philosophies 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Med.) </option> <option value="resources" > Resources </option> <option value="rheumato" > Rheumato </option> <option value="risks" > Risks </option> <option value="robotics" > Robotics </option> <option value="ruminants" > Ruminants </option> <option value="safety" > Safety </option> <option value="sci" > Sci </option> <option value="scipharm" > Scientia Pharmaceutica (Sci. Pharm.) </option> <option value="sclerosis" > Sclerosis </option> <option value="seeds" > Seeds </option> <option value="sensors" > Sensors </option> <option value="separations" > Separations </option> <option value="sexes" > Sexes </option> <option value="signals" > Signals </option> <option value="sinusitis" > Sinusitis </option> <option value="smartcities" > Smart Cities </option> <option value="socsci" > Social Sciences </option> <option value="siuj" > Soci茅t茅 Internationale d鈥橴rologie Journal (SIUJ) </option> <option value="societies" > Societies </option> <option value="software" > Software </option> <option value="soilsystems" > Soil Systems </option> <option value="solar" > Solar </option> <option value="solids" > Solids </option> <option value="spectroscj" > Spectroscopy Journal </option> <option value="sports" > Sports </option> <option value="standards" > Standards </option> <option value="stats" > Stats </option> <option value="stresses" > Stresses </option> <option value="surfaces" > Surfaces </option> <option value="surgeries" > Surgeries </option> <option value="std" > Surgical Techniques Development </option> <option value="sustainability" > Sustainability </option> <option value="suschem" > Sustainable Chemistry </option> <option value="symmetry" > Symmetry </option> <option value="synbio" > SynBio </option> <option value="systems" > Systems </option> <option value="targets" > Targets </option> <option value="taxonomy" > Taxonomy </option> <option value="technologies" > Technologies </option> <option value="telecom" > Telecom </option> <option value="textiles" > Textiles </option> <option value="thalassrep" > Thalassemia Reports </option> <option value="therapeutics" > Therapeutics </option> <option value="thermo" > Thermo </option> <option value="timespace" > Time and Space </option> <option value="tomography" > Tomography </option> <option value="tourismhosp" > Tourism and Hospitality </option> <option value="toxics" > Toxics </option> 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value="women" > Women </option> <option value="world" > World </option> <option value="wevj" > World Electric Vehicle Journal (WEVJ) </option> <option value="youth" > Youth </option> <option value="zoonoticdis" > Zoonotic Diseases </option> </select> </div> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-6 columns "> <div class=""> <div class="search-input-label">Article Type</div> </div> <select id="article_type" tabindex="4" name="article_type" class="chosen-select"> <option value="">All Article Types</option> <option value="research-article">Article</option> <option value="review-article">Review</option> <option value="rapid-communication">Communication</option> <option value="editorial">Editorial</option> <option value="abstract">Abstract</option> <option value="book-review">Book Review</option> <option value="brief-communication">Brief Communication</option> <option value="brief-report">Brief Report</option> <option value="case-report">Case Report</option> <option 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class="search-text" placeholder="Search text"> </div> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-6 large-offset-0 medium-offset-0 small-offset-3 columns search-field-div"> <div class="search-input-label">Search Type</div> <select class="search-field"> <option value="all">All fields</option> <option value="title">Title</option> <option value="abstract">Abstract</option> <option value="keywords">Keywords</option> <option value="authors">Authors</option> <option value="affiliations">Affiliations</option> <option value="doi">Doi</option> <option value="full_text">Full Text</option> <option value="references">References</option> </select> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-3 columns"> <div class="search-input-label"> </div> <div class="search-action-div"> <div class="search-plus"> <i class="material-icons">add_circle_outline</i> </div> </div> <div class="search-action-div"> <div class="search-minus"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </div> </div> </div> <div class="large-1 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class="">Scope</a> </li> <li> <a href="#Offering_of_MDPI" class="">Offering of MDPI</a> </li> <li> <a href="#Ordering_and_Purchasing_of_Services_from_MDPI" class="">Ordering and Purchasing of Services from MDPI</a> </li> <li> <a href="#_Manuscript_and_Copyright_Issues_" class=""> Manuscript and Copyright Issues </a> </li> <li> <a href="#Patent_Issues" class="">Patent Issues</a> </li> <li> <a href="#Publication_of_email_addresses" class="">Publication of e-mail addresses</a> </li> <li> <a href="#Prices_Terms_of_Payment" class="">Prices, Terms of Payment</a> </li> <li> <a href="#Contract_Document_" class="">Contract Document </a> </li> <li> <a href="#Limitation_of_Liability" class="">Limitation of Liability</a> </li> <li> <a href="#Force_Majeure" class="">Force Majeure</a> </li> <li> <a href="#Privacy_Policy" class="">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="#Miscellaneous" class="">Miscellaneous</a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="accordion-navigation"> <a href="/about/termsofuse" class="accordion__title " >Terms of Use</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="middle-column" class="content__column large-9 medium-9 small-12 columns end middle-bordered"> <div class="middle-column__help"> <div class="middle-column__help__fixed show-for-medium-up"> <a href="#" class="UA_ShareButton" data-reveal-id="main-share-modal" title="Share"> <i class="material-icons">share</i> </a> <a href="#" data-reveal-id="main-help-modal" title="Help"> <i class="material-icons">announcement</i> </a> </div> <div id="main-help-modal" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new" data-reveal aria-labelledby="modalTitle" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <h2 style="margin: 0;">Need Help?</h2> </div> <div class="small-6 columns"> <h3>Support</h3> <p> Find support for a specific problem in the support section of our website. </p> <a target="_blank" href="/about/contactform" class="button button--color button--full-width"> Get Support </a> </div> <div class="small-6 columns"> <h3>Feedback</h3> <p> Please let us know what you think of our products and services. </p> <a target="_blank" href="/feedback/send" class="button button--color button--full-width"> Give Feedback </a> </div> <div class="small-6 columns end"> <h3>Information</h3> <p> Visit our dedicated information section to learn more about MDPI. </p> <a target="_blank" href="/authors" class="button button--color button--full-width"> Get Information </a> </div> </div> <a class="close-reveal-modal" aria-label="Close"> <i class="material-icons">clear</i> </a> </div> </div> <div class="middle-column__main middle-column__main__snippets"> <div class="content__container ul-spaced"> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd"> <html><body><h1>Terms and Conditions</h1> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 1</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 0px 8px 0px;"> <a name='Scope'></a><b>Scope</b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">1.1</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">These Business Terms and Conditions apply to the conclusion of contracts made via the website of <a href="https://www.mdpi.com">www.mdpi.com</a> and all subdomains (hereinafter referred to as “Website”) or through related e-mail communication, and to all related services provided by MDPI AG, Grosspeteranlage 5, CH-4052 Basel, Switzerland (hereinafter referred to as “MDPI”).</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">1.2</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">Any user of the website or buyer of services shall be referred to as “Customer” or “You/Your” throughout these Terms and Conditions.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">1.3</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con"> Any business terms by the Customer which diverge from these Terms and Conditions shall not apply, unless expressly confirmed by MDPI in written form. </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">1.4</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">The Terms of Use of the Website (<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/about/termsofuse"><strong>https://www.mdpi.com/about/termsofuse</strong></a>) constitute an integral part of the present Terms and Conditions.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">1.5</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">In the event of any conflict between these Terms and Conditions and any other terms or information provided by MDPI (e.g., the Terms of Use of the Website referenced herein or the Article Processing Charges Information "APC"), these Terms and Conditions shall prevail over all other terms and information.</div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 2</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 1px 8px 0px;"> <a name='Offering_of_MDPI'></a><b>Offering of MDPI</b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">2.1</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">MDPI only offers scientific publication via its Journals on the Website and editorial services, which are described in § 3.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">2.2</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">MDPI will use reasonable efforts to expand post-publication coverage of all MDPI's journals within the main academic databases, scope-specific databases and country-specific journal ranking lists. But apart from this § 2.1, MDPI shall not owe any further services or results to the Customer under these Terms and Conditions. In particular, but not limited to, MDPI will not provide or warrant any indexation or abstracting of publications of Customers, repository delivery services, digital preservation of publications or similar services. The Customer acknowledges that MDPI has no influence or control on journal rankings, indexation or de-indexation of publications or the number of publications citations.</div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 3</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 1px 8px 0px;"> <a name='Ordering_and_Purchasing_of_Services_from_MDPI'></a><b>Ordering and Purchasing of Services from MDPI</b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">3.1</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con"> To order a publication service through the Website, the Customer must first register with the Website. </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">3.2</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con"> The requirements for registering with the Website are that the Customer is of full age and has full legal capacity. </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">3.3</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">The Customer asks for contracting publication and editorial services with MDPI the moment she/he/they submit(s) an original scientific article (“Article”) for evaluation through peer-review and possible publication by MDPI.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">3.4</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">The Customer agrees to support open access publishing, which allows unlimited access to his/her published paper. In addition, the Customer agrees to the <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/about/apc"><strong>article processing charge</strong></a> (“APC”) and is bound to pay the APC after acceptance of the paper for publication.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">3.5</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">The Customer agrees that all withholding tax (WHT) obligations and any taxes, levies, duties, or similar governmental assessments of any nature (collectively, “Taxes”), if applicable, shall be the sole responsibility of the Customer. All payments to MDPI shall be made in full, without any deduction for Taxes. If any payments to be made by the Customer to MDPI under these Terms and Conditions are subject to any Taxes, the Customer shall pay to MDPI such additional amounts as may be necessary so that the net amount received by MDPI after the deduction of such Taxes is equal to the amount MDPI would have received if no such Taxes had been deducted.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">3.6</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">When purchasing services from MDPI, the Customer has the following cancellation right: The Customer can withdraw her/his Article and cancel the declared intention to conclude the contract any time during the evaluation (peer-review) of the Article. Once the Article is accepted for publication, it may no longer be withdrawn by the Customer. Any benefits or interests received by the Customer up to the cancellation must be restituted to MDPI.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">3.7</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">MDPI has the following cancellation rights: MDPI reserves the right to turn down or reject an Article without specifying any reasons. This applies until the conclusion of the contract. <br><br>After the contract has been concluded, MDPI has a right of termination for convenience during 30 days after the conclusion of the contract. <br><br> MDPI can terminate the contract at any time without notice for good cause. Such good cause can be in particular: <br><br>- if there is suspicion of plagiarism, according to which the Article has been plagiarized in whole or in part; <br><br>- if there is a suspicion that the Customer has misrepresented, falsified or manipulated data or research results; <br><br>- if MDPI expects reputational risks as a result of the collaboration/contractual relationship; <br><br>- if the Article raises or could raise legal problems, e.g. through defamation; <br><br>- if MDPI is of the opinion that the Article contains scientific or technical errors or no longer corresponds to the scientific state of the art (i.e. is out of date); <br><br>- if there is a suspicion that the stated authors have not contributed or if essential authors have not been named. </div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">In the event of termination for convenience, MDPI shall reimburse the Customer for all service fees that the Customer may have already paid to MDPI in connection with the conclusion of the contract. This does not apply to services already rendered for English editing. </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">3.8</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con"> In case a Customer pays more than invoiced by MDPI, any bank or transaction charges will be deduced from a partial refund of the overpaid amount. </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">3.9</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con"> Once an article is published, MDPI will refund authors in exceptional circumstances only and a decision will be made on a case-by-case basis. </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">3.10</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con"> Once an Article is published, it is likely to be archived and referenced in a number of archives and repositories. The Article will in principle remain published permanently and cannot be removed from a Journal and/or the Website, subject to the following provision: MDPI reserves the right to remove at any time and in MDPI's sole discretion any Article(s) or any other content from a Journal and/or the Website, in particular, but not limited to, if in MDPI's sole perspective, an Article or any other content violates (i) applicable law, (ii) these Terms and Conditions or (iii) would give MDPI a right for termination for good cause as described under Clause 3.7. </div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con"> Such removal does not entitle the Customer to reimbursement of any APCs. </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 4</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 1px 8px 0px;"> <a name='_Manuscript_and_Copyright_Issues_'></a><b> Manuscript and Copyright Issues </b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">4.1</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">If material from other publications is reproduced in your manuscript, please provide proof that you have obtained the necessary copyright permission. A full warranty of title is agreed that the Article written by the Customer does not infringe any third-party rights. The Customer hereby gives an indemnification undertaking in favour of MDPI. The Customer undertakes to defend and fully indemnify MDPI from and against any and all claims, suits, actions, proceedings, damages, losses, liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney's fees and court costs) if a third-party asserts claims against MDPI in connection with the published Article written by the Customer.</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">Please refer to our Rights & Permissions website: <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/authors/rights/"><strong>https://www.mdpi.com/authors/rights/</strong></a>.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">4.2</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">Your manuscript is accepted for processing on the understanding that it has not been published elsewhere (or submitted to another journal). Exceptions to this rule are papers containing material disclosed at conferences, however please inform us if this is the case. For papers with multiple authors, please also confirm that all authors are familiar with, and agree with, the contents of the manuscript. We reserve the right to contact all authors to confirm this in case of doubt.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">4.3</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">Your Article, if accepted, will be an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution License (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank" rels="noopener noreferrer"><strong>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</strong></a>). MDPI will insert the following note at the end of the published text: © 202X by the authors; licensee MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland.</div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 5</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 1px 8px 0px;"> <a name='Patent_Issues'></a><b>Patent Issues</b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con"></div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">By submission of your manuscript you have to ensure that all patent applications of your manuscript have been filed prior. Publication of a manuscript is likely to reduce or cancel the patentability of any unpatented ideas in the manuscript.</div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 6</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 1px 8px 0px;"> <a name='Publication_of_email_addresses'></a><b>Publication of e-mail addresses</b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">6.1</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">MDPI publishes the e-mail addresses of all authors. Thus, the e-mail addresses are visible to the other registered customers as well as to unregistered visitors to the website. By submitting the Article, the Customer consents to his e-mail address being published in connection with his Article.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">6.2</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">If several authors have worked on the Article and their names are mentioned, it is the Customer's responsibility to ensure that all authors are informed that their e-mail addresses will be published in accordance with § 6.1 above. The Customer shall obtain the consent of his/her co-authors to the publication of their e-mail address.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">6.3</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">By notifying MDPI of all of the e-mail addresses of the authors involved in the Article, the Customer consents to the terms and conditions pursuant to this § 6.1 and 6.2. All e-mail addresses of all the authors involved must be submitted to MDPI and at least one institutional e-mail address. For indexing and abstracting services, all names, addresses, e-mail addresses of the authors and affiliations must also be provided.</div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 7</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 1px 8px 0px;"> <a name='Prices_Terms_of_Payment'></a><b>Prices, Terms of Payment</b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">7.1</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">Prices are stated at the following page: <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/about/apc"><strong>https://www.mdpi.com/about/apc</strong></a>. MDPI reserves the right to adjust these prices. Such adjustments will be published on the page before they enter into force. The applicable price for the publication service regarding an accepted Article is based on the date of the original submission of the Article to MDPI.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">7.2</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">Discounts on the service price apply for authors affiliated with institutions that have signed-up to MDPI’s institutional open access program (IOAP) and may be granted to reviewers. Furthermore, MDPI may grant discounts and waivers in exceptional cases, however, reserves the right to decline such discounts and waivers without specifying a reason.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">7.3</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">Payments to MDPI are due within 5-10 days of sending the invoice to the Customer. For more details, please refer to: <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/about/apc"><strong>https://www.mdpi.com/about/apc</strong></a>.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">7.4</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">Invoices are sent by e-mail to the payment contact person provided by the Customer soon after acceptance of an Article for publication.</div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 8</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 1px 8px 0px;"> <a name='Contract_Document_'></a><b>Contract Document </b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con"></div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con"> MDPI makes no provision for a separate contract document based on these Terms and Conditions. However, the Customer may check at any time the ordered services and status of the Article through her/his personal account on the Website. </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 9</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 1px 8px 0px;"> <a name='Limitation_of_Liability'></a><b>Limitation of Liability</b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con"></div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">IN NO EVENT SHALL MDPI, OR THEIR RESPECTIVE LICENSEES, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, SUPPLIERS OR CONTRACTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES OF ANY NATURE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF INCOME OR PROFIT, LOSS OF OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY, LOSS OF GOODWILL, USE, DATA OR OTHER INTANGIBLE LOSSES, CLAIMS OF THIRD PARTIES, OR ANY OTHER LOSS, COST, CLAIM OR EXPENSE OF ANY KIND OR CHARACTER ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF ANY WEBSITE, ITS CONTENT OR ANY WEBSITE TO OR FROM WHICH ANY LINKS MAY BE ESTABLISHED.<br><br>In particular, MDPI is not liable if published articles infringe third-party rights (§ 4.1). Nor can any claims be asserted against MDPI if the Customer has not informed its co-authors of the publication of their e-mail addresses and has breached its obligation to obtain consent to such publication (§ 6.1-6.3).<br><br>Nothing in these Terms and conditions shall limit or exclude, or be interpreted as intending to limit or exclude, liability for gross negligence (as defined under Swiss law) or for deliberate wrongdoing, or for any other matter for which, under any applicable law, liability cannot be limited or excluded.</div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 10</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 1px 8px 0px;"> <a name='Force_Majeure'></a><b>Force Majeure</b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con"></div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">In no event MDPI is liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligation due to circumstances beyond its control (e.g. war, fire, explosion, pandemic etc.).</div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 11</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 1px 8px 0px;"> <a name='Privacy_Policy'></a><b>Privacy Policy</b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con"></div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">The scope and purpose of the collection, processing and use of the personal data necessary for the performance of MDPI's tasks are specified in our <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/about/privacy">Privacy Policy</a>. The Privacy Policy can be found under: <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/about/privacy">https://www.mdpi.com/about/privacy</a>.</div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">§ 12</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con" style="padding: 1px 8px 0px;"> <a name='Miscellaneous'></a><b>Miscellaneous</b> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">12.1</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">Basel, Switzerland shall be the place of jurisdiction for all legal disputes arising of these Terms and Conditions, even if the Customer has her/his domicile outside of Switzerland.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">12.2</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">Swiss law applicable at the place of jurisdiction of MDPI shall apply exclusively, excluding the conflict of law’s provisions, the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods of 11 April 1980 ("Vienna Sales Convention") and any other international conventions. </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">12.3</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">If any provisions of the Terms and Conditions should be found invalid, this shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions. In any such case, the contracting parties shall negotiate on the invalid clause to substitute by a valid arrangement as close as possible to the original provision.</div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="columns large-1 ter_con">12.4</div> <div class="columns large-11 ter_con">MDPI reserves the right to change these Terms and Conditions at any time by posting changes to this page of the website without prior notice. Please check these Terms and Conditions periodically for any modifications. 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