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Kaza — Vikipēdija
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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigācija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" title="Iet uz sākumlapu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Sākumlapa</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Kopienas_port%C4%81ls" title="Šeit Tu vari uzdot sev interesējošus jautājumus"><span>Kopienas portāls</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aktualit%C4%81tes" title="Uzzini, kas nesen noticis Vikipēdijā"><span>Aktualitātes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas Vikipēdijā [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Pēdējās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Iet uz nejauši izvēlētu lapu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Nejauša lapa</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Saturs" title="Vieta, kur uzzināt par Vikipēdiju vairāk"><span>Palīdzība</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Pazi%C5%86ojumi_par_k%C4%BC%C5%ABd%C4%81m"><span>Paziņot par kļūdu</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipēdija:Kontakti"><span>Kontakti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipēdija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-lv.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Brīvā enciklopēdija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-lv.svg" width="120" height="15" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Meklēt Vikipēdijā [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Meklēt</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Meklēt Vikipēdijā" aria-label="Meklēt Vikipēdijā" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Meklēt Vikipēdijā [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Meklēt</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Izskats" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izskats</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Kaza" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Kaza" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dalībnieka rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dalībnieka izvēlne" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv"><span>Ziedojumi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Kaza" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Kaza" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kazu_pieradināšana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kazu_pieradināšana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kazu pieradināšana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kazu_pieradināšana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izskats_un_īpašības" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izskats_un_īpašības"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Izskats un īpašības</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Izskats_un_īpašības-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Izskats un īpašības apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Izskats_un_īpašības-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tesmeņa_uzbūve" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tesmeņa_uzbūve"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Tesmeņa uzbūve</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tesmeņa_uzbūve-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uzvedība" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uzvedība"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Uzvedība</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uzvedība-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Barība" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Barība"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Barība</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Barība-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reprodukcija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reprodukcija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Reprodukcija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reprodukcija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kazu_izmantošana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kazu_izmantošana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kazu izmantošana</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kazu_izmantošana-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Kazu izmantošana apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kazu_izmantošana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kazas_gaļa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kazas_gaļa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Kazas gaļa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kazas_gaļa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kazas_piens,_siers_un_sviests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kazas_piens,_siers_un_sviests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Kazas piens, siers un sviests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kazas_piens,_siers_un_sviests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kazu_vilna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kazu_vilna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Kazu vilna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kazu_vilna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kazas_piena_ziepes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kazas_piena_ziepes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Kazas piena ziepes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kazas_piena_ziepes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Latvijas_vietējā_kaza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latvijas_vietējā_kaza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Latvijas vietējā kaza</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Latvijas_vietējā_kaza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Atsauces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kaza</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 185 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-185" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">185 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kam%C3%A8ng" title="Kamèng – ačinu" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Kamèng" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ačinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hausziege" title="Hausziege – Šveices vācu" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hausziege" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveices vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8D%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%8D" title="ፍየል – amharu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፍየል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%81t" title="Gāt – senangļu" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gāt" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="senangļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B2" title="ماعز – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماعز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capra_aegagrus_hircus" title="Capra aegagrus hircus – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Capra aegagrus hircus" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atikocic" title="Atikocic – atikameku" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Atikocic" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikameku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D3%80%D1%86%D3%80%D0%B5" title="ЦӀцӀе – avāru" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ЦӀцӀе" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaxol_(Capra_hircus)" title="Deaxol (Capra hircus) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Deaxol (Capra hircus)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A6%DA%86%DB%8C" title="کئچی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کئچی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%99%D0%B7%D3%99" title="Кәзә – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Кәзә" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambing" title="Kambing – baliešu" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kambing" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="baliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goa%C3%9F" title="Goaß – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Goaß" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuo%C5%BEka" title="Vuožka – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vuožka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hambing" title="Hambing – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Hambing" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanding" title="Kanding – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kanding" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Каза свойская – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каза свойская" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Каза – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Каза" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Домашна коза – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Домашна коза" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="बकरी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बकरी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goat" title="Goat – bišlamā" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Goat" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bišlamā" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B2" title="ছাগল – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ছাগল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="ར་མ། – tibetiešu" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ར་མ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavr_(loen)" title="Gavr (loen) – bretoņu" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gavr (loen)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koza" title="Koza – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Koza" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ямаан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ямаан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabra" title="Cabra – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cabra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Газа (дийнат) – čečenu" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Газа (дийнат)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capra_hircus" title="Capra hircus – sebuāņu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Capra hircus" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cho mw-list-item"><a href="https://cho.wikipedia.org/wiki/Issi_Kosoma" title="Issi Kosoma – čoktavu" lang="cho" hreflang="cho" data-title="Issi Kosoma" data-language-autonym="Chahta anumpa" data-language-local-name="čoktavu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chahta anumpa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9%27hahts%C3%A9k%C3%B3sa" title="Mé'hahtsékósa – šejenu" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Mé'hahtsékósa" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="šejenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B2%D9%86" title="بزن – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بزن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capra" title="Capra – korsikāņu" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Capra" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koza_dom%C3%A1c%C3%AD" title="Koza domácí – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Koza domácí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dom%C3%B4c%C3%B4_k%C3%B2za" title="Domôcô kòza – kašubu" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Domôcô kòza" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Килти качака – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Килти качака" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gafr" title="Gafr – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gafr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ged" title="Ged – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ged" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bua" title="Bua – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Bua" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hausziege" title="Hausziege – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hausziege" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A4kbeu" title="Thäkbeu – dinku" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Thäkbeu" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%B1ze" title="Bıze – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Bıze" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B" title="बाकरो – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="बाकरो" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gb%C9%94%CC%83" title="Gbɔ̃ – evu" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Gbɔ̃" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="evu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B1" title="Κατσίκα – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατσίκα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A8vra" title="Chèvra – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Chèvra" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goat" title="Goat – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Goat" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hejma_kapro" title="Hejma kapro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hejma kapro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capra_aegagrus_hircus" title="Capra aegagrus hircus – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Capra aegagrus hircus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodukits" title="Kodukits – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kodukits" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahuntz" title="Ahuntz – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ahuntz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B2" title="بز – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuohi" title="Vuohi – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vuohi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A8vre" title="Chèvre – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chèvre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siig" title="Siig – ziemeļfrīzu" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Siig" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ziemeļfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabhar" title="Gabhar – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Gabhar" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabra" title="Cabra – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cabra" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8A%D8%B2" title="بۊز – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="بۊز" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kavara" title="Kavara – gvaranu" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kavara" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batade" title="Batade – gorontalu" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Batade" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80" title="બકરી – gudžaratu" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બકરી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaa%27ulaa" title="Kaa'ulaa – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Kaa'ulaa" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akwiya" title="Akwiya – hausu" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Akwiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%96_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA" title="עז הבית – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עז הבית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="बकरी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बकरी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doma%C4%87a_koza" title="Domaća koza – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Domaća koza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabrit" title="Kabrit – haitiešu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kabrit" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1zi_kecske" title="Házi kecske – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Házi kecske" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B5%D5%AE" title="Այծ – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Այծ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capra" title="Capra – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Capra" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambing" title="Kambing – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kambing" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewu" title="Ewu – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ewu" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalding" title="Kalding – iloku" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kalding" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapro" title="Kapro – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kapro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geit" title="Geit – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Geit" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capra_hircus" title="Capra hircus – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Capra hircus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A4%E3%82%AE" title="ヤギ – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヤギ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/kanba" title="kanba – ložbans" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="kanba" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ložbans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wedhus_domestik" title="Wedhus domestik – javiešu" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wedhus domestik" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%97%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90" title="შინაური თხა – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შინაური თხა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zon" title="Zon – katabu" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Zon" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="katabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nkombo" title="Nkombo – kongu" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Nkombo" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Ешкі – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ешкі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86" title="ಮೇಕೆ – kannadu" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೇಕೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%86%8C_(%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC)" title="염소 (동물) – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="염소 (동물)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A7%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Кӧза – komiešu-permiešu" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Кӧза" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komiešu-permiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8F%D9%84" title="ژھاوُل – kašmiriešu" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ژھاوُل" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bizin" title="Bizin – kurdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bizin" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaver" title="Gaver – korniešu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Gaver" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Эчки – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эчки" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capra_aegagrus_hircus" title="Capra aegagrus hircus – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Capra aegagrus hircus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D3%8F%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Цӏуку – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Цӏуку" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capra" title="Capra – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Capra" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoesgeit" title="Hoesgeit – limburgiešu" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Hoesgeit" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavra" title="Cavra – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cavra" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ntaba" title="Ntaba – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ntaba" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%89" title="ແບ້ – laosiešu" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ແບ້" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namin%C4%97_o%C5%BEka" title="Naminė ožka – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Naminė ožka" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Сява – mokšu" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Сява" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokšu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osy" title="Osy – malagasu" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Osy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambiang" title="Kambiang – minangkabavu" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kambiang" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabavu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Домашна коза – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Домашна коза" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" title="ആട് – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആട്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B0" title="Ямаа – mongoļu" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ямаа" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B3%E0%A5%80" title="शेळी – marathu" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="शेळी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambing" title="Kambing – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kambing" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ဆိတ် – birmiešu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆိတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Сея – erzju" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Сея" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B2" title="بز – mazanderāņu" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بز" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huuszeeg" title="Huuszeeg – lejasvācu" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Huuszeeg" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lejasvācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sik" title="Sik – lejassakšu" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Sik" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lejassakšu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="बाख्रा – nepāliešu" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बाख्रा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepāliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81" title="दुगु – nevaru" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="दुगु" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nambi" title="Nambi – njasu" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Nambi" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="njasu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geit" title="Geit – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geit" title="Geit – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Geit" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geit" title="Geit – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Geit" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biche" title="Biche – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Biche" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pudi" title="Pudi – ziemeļsotu" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Pudi" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="ziemeļsotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%82%CA%BC%C3%ADz%C3%AD_(b%C3%ADla%CA%BCashda%CA%BCii_bil%C4%AF%CC%81%C4%AF%CC%81%CA%BC)" title="Tłʼízí (bílaʼashdaʼii bilį́į́ʼ) – navahu" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tłʼízí (bílaʼashdaʼii bilį́į́ʼ)" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabra" title="Cabra – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cabra" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%27ee" title="Re'ee – oromu" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Re'ee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%C3%A6%D0%B3%D1%8A" title="Сæгъ – osetīnu" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сæгъ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80" title="ਬੱਕਰੀ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੱਕਰੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambing" title="Kambing – pampanganu" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kambing" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanganu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madg%C3%A8te" title="Madgète – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Madgète" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goat" title="Goat – Nigērijas pidžinvaloda" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Goat" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="Nigērijas pidžinvaloda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koza_domowa" title="Koza domowa – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Koza domowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crava" title="Crava – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Crava" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="بکری – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بکری" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%87" title="وزه – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="وزه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabra-dom%C3%A9stica" title="Cabra-doméstica – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cabra-doméstica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawra" title="Kawra – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kawra" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impene" title="Impene – rundu" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Impene" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capr%C4%83" title="Capră – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Capră" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capr%C3%A2" title="Caprâ – aromūnu" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Caprâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromūnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Домашняя коза – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Домашняя коза" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihene" title="Ihene – kiņaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ihene" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kiņaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2" title="ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ – santalu" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craba" title="Craba – sardīniešu" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Craba" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crapa" title="Crapa – sicīliešu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Crapa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicīliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gait" title="Gait – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gait" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BB%DA%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="ٻڪري – sindhu" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ٻڪري" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doma%C4%87a_koza" title="Domaća koza – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Domaća koza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C9%A3a%E1%B8%8D" title="Aɣaḍ – šilhu" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Aɣaḍ" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="šilhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_goat" title="Domestic goat – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Domestic goat" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koza_dom%C3%A1ca" title="Koza domáca – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Koza domáca" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doma%C4%8Da_koza" title="Domača koza – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Domača koza" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oti" title="Oti – samoāņu" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Oti" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbudzi" title="Mbudzi – šonu" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mbudzi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šonu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adhi" title="Adhi – somāļu" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Adhi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhia" title="Dhia – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dhia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%9B%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Домаћа коза – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Домаћа коза" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huuss%C3%A4%C3%A4ge" title="Huussääge – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Huussääge" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emb%C3%A9" title="Embé – zundu" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Embé" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="zundu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamget" title="Tamget – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tamget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbuzi-kaya" title="Mbuzi-kaya – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mbuzi-kaya" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciga" title="Ciga – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ciga" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="ஆடு – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/mit_qnahi" title="mit qnahi – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="mit qnahi" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%95" title="మేక – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మేక" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7" title="Буз – tadžiku" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Буз" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B0" title="แพะ – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แพะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambing" title="Kambing – tagalu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kambing" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C3%A7i" title="Keçi – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Keçi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbuzi" title="Mbuzi – tumbuku" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Mbuzi" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C9%94nkye" title="Apɔnkye – tvī" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Apɔnkye" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="tvī" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D1%88%D0%BA%D2%AF" title="Өшкү – tuviešu" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Өшкү" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87" title="Кеч – udmurtu" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Кеч" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96%C3%A7ke" title="Öçke – uiguru" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Öçke" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Козел свійський – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Козел свійський" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="بکری – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بکری" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taka_(echki)" title="Taka (echki) – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Taka (echki)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capra_aegagrus_hircus" title="Capra aegagrus hircus – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Capra aegagrus hircus" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%AA" title="Dê – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dê" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%AAte" title="Gête – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Gête" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapar" title="Kapar – volapiks" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kapar" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gade" title="Gade – valoņu" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Gade" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanding" title="Kanding – varaju" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kanding" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E5%B1%B1%E7%BE%8A" title="家山羊 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="家山羊" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibhokhwe" title="Ibhokhwe – khosu" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Ibhokhwe" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="khosu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%92" title="ציג – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ציג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ew%C3%BAr%E1%BA%B9%CC%81" title="Ewúrẹ́ – jorubu" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ewúrẹ́" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E5%B1%B1%E7%BE%8A" title="家山羊 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="家山羊" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E7%BE%8A" title="草羊 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="草羊" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2934#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Labot starpvalodu saites" class="wbc-editpage">Labot saites</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vārdtelpas"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kaza" title="Apskatīt rakstu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Raksts</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusija:Kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" 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accesskey="g"><span>Ieraksts Vikidatos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em;width:26em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">Kaza<br /><i>Capra aegagrus hircus</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<i>L., 1758</i>)</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Irish_Goat.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Īrijas kazas āzis"><img alt="Īrijas kazas āzis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Irish_Goat.jpg/200px-Irish_Goat.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Irish_Goat.jpg/300px-Irish_Goat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Irish_Goat.jpg/400px-Irish_Goat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%AArijas_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Īrijas kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Īrijas kazas</a> āzis</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background-color:#FFC0CB;"><a href="/wiki/Organismu_klasifik%C4%81cija" title="Organismu klasifikācija">Klasifikācija</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Valsts_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Valsts (bioloģija)">Valsts</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Dz%C4%ABvnieki" title="Dzīvnieki">Dzīvnieki</a></span> (<i>Animalia</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tips_(zoolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Tips (zooloģija)">Tips</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Hordai%C5%86i" title="Hordaiņi">Hordaiņi</a></span> (<i>Chordata</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Klase_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Klase (bioloģija)">Klase</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Z%C4%ABd%C4%ABt%C4%81ji" title="Zīdītāji">Zīdītāji</a></span> (<i>Mammalia</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/K%C4%81rta" title="Kārta">Kārta</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/P%C4%81rnad%C5%BEi" title="Pārnadži">Pārnadži</a></span> (<i>Artiodactyla</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Apak%C5%A1k%C4%81rta" class="mw-redirect" title="Apakškārta">Apakškārta</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Atgremot%C4%81ju_apak%C5%A1k%C4%81rta" class="mw-redirect" title="Atgremotāju apakškārta">Atgremotāju apakškārta</a></span> (<i>Ruminantia</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dzimta_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Dzimta (bioloģija)">Dzimta</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Dobrad%C5%BEi" title="Dobradži">Dobradži</a></span> (<i>Bovidae</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Apak%C5%A1dzimta" class="mw-redirect" title="Apakšdzimta">Apakšdzimta</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Kazu_apak%C5%A1dzimta" title="Kazu apakšdzimta">Kazu apakšdzimta</a></span> (<i>Caprinae</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%C4%A2ints_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Ģints (bioloģija)">Ģints</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Kazas" title="Kazas">Kazas</a></span> (<i>Capra</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Suga" title="Suga">Suga</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Savva%C4%BCas_kaza" title="Savvaļas kaza">Savvaļas kaza</a></span> (<i>C. aegagrus</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Pasuga" title="Pasuga">Pasuga</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mājas kaza</a></span> (<i>C. a. hircus</i>)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #FFC0CB;">Sinonīmi</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;text-align:left;"> <i>Capra hircus</i></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center; font-size: 110%; background-color:#white; color:black; border: 1px solid #FFC0CB; padding: 2px; margin-top: 4px"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Goats" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Goats">Kaza Vikikrātuvē</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kaza</b> jeb <b>mājas kaza</b> (<i>Capra aegagrus hircus</i>) ir vidēja auguma <a href="/wiki/Dobrad%C5%BEu_dzimta" class="mw-redirect" title="Dobradžu dzimta">dobradžu dzimtas</a> (<i>Bovidae</i>) <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81jdz%C4%ABvnieks" class="mw-redirect" title="Mājdzīvnieks">mājdzīvnieks</a>, kuras priekštece ir <a href="/wiki/Tuvie_Austrumi" title="Tuvie Austrumi">Tuvajos Austrumos</a> un <a href="/wiki/Austrumeiropa" title="Austrumeiropa">Austrumeiropā</a> dzīvojošā <a href="/wiki/Savva%C4%BCas_kaza" title="Savvaļas kaza">savvaļas kaza</a> (<i>Capra aegagrus</i>). Pastāv vairāk nekā 300 atšķirīgas kazu <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0%C4%B7irne" title="Šķirne">šķirnes</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-dom_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dom-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kas specializētas vai nu <a href="/wiki/Ga%C4%BCa" title="Gaļa">gaļas</a>, vai <a href="/wiki/Piens" title="Piens">piena</a>, vai <a href="/wiki/Vilna" title="Vilna">vilnas</a> ieguvei. <a href="/wiki/Latvija" title="Latvija">Latvijā</a> ir izveidota viena piena kazu šķirne — <a href="/wiki/Latvijas_viet%C4%93j%C4%81_kaza" title="Latvijas vietējā kaza">Latvijas vietējā kaza</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pro_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pro-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Samērā tuva radiniece kazai ir <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81jas_aita" class="mw-redirect" title="Mājas aita">mājas aita</a> (<i>Ovis aries</i>), jo abas ir <a href="/wiki/Kazu_apak%C5%A1dzimta" title="Kazu apakšdzimta">kazu apakšdzimtas</a> (<i>Caprinae</i>) <a href="/wiki/Z%C4%ABd%C4%ABt%C4%81ji" title="Zīdītāji">zīdītāji</a>. </p><p>Kazu tēviņus dēvē par <b>āžiem</b>, mātītes par <b>kazām</b> un mazuļus par <b>kazlēniem</b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kazu_pieradināšana"><span id="Kazu_pieradin.C4.81.C5.A1ana"></span>Kazu pieradināšana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Kazu pieradināšana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Kazu pieradināšana"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Wild_Goats_-_geograph.org.uk_-_231607.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Wild_Goats_-_geograph.org.uk_-_231607.jpg/240px-Wild_Goats_-_geograph.org.uk_-_231607.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Wild_Goats_-_geograph.org.uk_-_231607.jpg/360px-Wild_Goats_-_geograph.org.uk_-_231607.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Wild_Goats_-_geograph.org.uk_-_231607.jpg/480px-Wild_Goats_-_geograph.org.uk_-_231607.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="448" /></a><figcaption>Tuvajos Austrumos mājas kazas gan pirms 10 000 gadiem, gan mūsdienās brīvi ganās kalnos, un tās pieskata gani</figcaption></figure> <p>Mājas kaza ir viens no pirmajiem <a href="/wiki/Domestik%C4%81cija" title="Domestikācija">domesticētajiem</a> mājdzīvniekiem.<sup id="cite_ref-bree_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bree-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%C4%A2en%C4%93tika" title="Ģenētika">Ģenētiskie</a> pētījumi pierāda, ka lielākā daļa mūsdienu mājas kazu ir <a href="/wiki/Z%C4%81gross" title="Zāgross">Zāgrosa kalnu</a> savvaļas kazu pēcteces, bet otrs lielais savvaļas kazu resurss bija <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bezoarkaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bezoarkaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">bezoarkazas</a> (<i>Capra aegagrus aegagrus</i>). Tās ir izplatītas <a href="/wiki/Kauk%C4%81zs" title="Kaukāzs">Kaukāzā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maz%C4%81zija" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazāzija">Mazāzijā</a> un <a href="/wiki/Tuvie_Austrumi" title="Tuvie Austrumi">Tuvajos Austrumos</a> līdz <a href="/wiki/Sinda" title="Sinda">Sindai</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bree_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bree-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mezol%C4%ABts" title="Mezolīts">Mezolīta</a> <a href="/wiki/Mednieks" class="mw-redirect" title="Mednieks">mednieki</a> bija <a href="/wiki/Klejot%C4%81ji" title="Klejotāji">nomadi</a> un sekoja savam medījumam, pa ceļam vācot dažādus sezonālus <a href="/wiki/Augi" title="Augi">augus</a> — <a href="/wiki/S%C4%93kla" title="Sēkla">sēklas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rieksts" title="Rieksts">riekstus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aug%C4%BCi" title="Augļi">augļus</a> un <a href="/wiki/Oga" title="Oga">ogas</a>. Iespējams, ka pirmie kazu bari tika sapulcināti un ganīti jau pirms mednieki bija kļuvuši par īstiem ganiem.<sup id="cite_ref-first_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tomēr īstie mājas kazu selekcionāri bija <a href="/wiki/Neol%C4%ABts" title="Neolīts">neolīta</a> iedzīvotāji, kas kazas izmantoja tikpat daudzveidīgi kā mūsdienu cilvēki.<sup id="cite_ref-dom_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dom-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Senākie mājas kazu kauli ir atrasti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gand%C5%BEdareha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gandždareha (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Gandždarehas</a> neolīta apmetnē <a href="/wiki/Ir%C4%81na" title="Irāna">Irānas</a> <a href="/wiki/Kurdist%C4%81na" title="Kurdistāna">Kurdistānā</a> Zāgrosa kalnos, tie ir apmēram 10 000 gadus veci. Kazas brīvi ganījās kalnos, bet tās uzmanīja gani, kas bieži bija bērni vai pusaudži. Tuvajos Austrumos mājas kazām joprojām ir šāds dzīves veids. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izskats_un_īpašības"><span id="Izskats_un_.C4.ABpa.C5.A1.C4.ABbas"></span>Izskats un īpašības</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Izskats un īpašības" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Izskats un īpašības"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Goat_with_unusual_horns.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Goat_with_unusual_horns.jpg/180px-Goat_with_unusual_horns.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Goat_with_unusual_horns.jpg/270px-Goat_with_unusual_horns.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Goat_with_unusual_horns.jpg/360px-Goat_with_unusual_horns.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1067" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Šķirne ar ādas bārdu abās pusēs kaklam</figcaption></figure> <p>Kazas ir vidēji lieli zīdītāji ar kompaktu ķermeņa uzbūvi. <a href="/wiki/Ragi" title="Ragi">Ragi</a> ir abiem dzimumiem, bet <a href="/wiki/T%C4%93vi%C5%86%C5%A1" title="Tēviņš">tēviņiem</a> tie ir daudz lielāki un varenāki. Forma var būt ļoti dažāda atkarībā no šķirnes. Ragus kaza izmanto, lai aizstāvētos, lai nostiprinātu hierarhiju barā un lai aizstāvētu teritoriju.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kazas ir <a href="/wiki/Atgremot%C4%81ji" title="Atgremotāji">atgremotāji</a>, tām ir 4 kameru <a href="/wiki/Ku%C5%86%C4%A3is" title="Kuņģis">kuņģis</a>. Pirmo reizi tās barību saplūc un pavirši sakošļā pirms norīšanas, pēc tam mierīgā, drošā vietā tās atguļas un barību atrij, to vēlreiz pārkošļājot. </p><p>Kazām <a href="/wiki/Acis" class="mw-redirect" title="Acis">acu</a> zīlītēm ir horizontālu taisnstūru forma. Tā kā visbiežāk acīm ir <a href="/wiki/Pel%C4%93k%C4%81_kr%C4%81sa" title="Pelēkā krāsa">pelēka</a> krāsa, tad acu stūrainās zīlītes ir ļoti labi pamanāmas, salīdzinot ar tumšajām <a href="/wiki/Liellopi" class="mw-redirect" title="Liellopi">liellopu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brie%C5%BEi" title="Brieži">briežu</a>, lielāko daļu <a href="/wiki/Zirgi" title="Zirgi">zirgu</a> un <a href="/wiki/Aitas" title="Aitas">aitu</a> acīm. Mājas kazām abiem dzimumiem var būt bārdas, un dažām šķirnēm uz kakla sāniem ir ādas bārdas.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Apmatojums" class="mw-redirect" title="Apmatojums">Apmatojums</a> un ķermeņa lielums kazām var būt ļoti atšķirīgs atkarībā no šķirnes. </p><p>Dažu šķirņu kazas un <a href="/wiki/Aita" title="Aita">aitas</a> ārēji izskatās ļoti līdzīgas, bet tās var atšķirt pēc astēm. Kazas <a href="/wiki/Aste" title="Aste">aste</a> vienmēr ir īsa un pacelta vertikāli uz augšu, turpretī aitas aste ir gara un nokarājas uz leju, lai gan ir <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0%C4%B7irne" title="Šķirne">šķirnes</a> arī ar īsām astēm un daudzām šķirnēm astes tiek apgrieztas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tesmeņa_uzbūve"><span id="Tesme.C5.86a_uzb.C5.ABve"></span>Tesmeņa uzbūve</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Tesmeņa uzbūve" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Tesmeņa uzbūve"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Izvēloties piena kazu, vērība jāpiegriež tās tesmenim. Tam ir divas daļas, kuras atdala stipra <a href="/wiki/Saistaudi" title="Saistaudi">saistaudu</a> josla, uz kuras guļas tesmeņa smagums. Tesmenis sastāv no dziedzeriem, kas ķekara veidā sakārtoti ap centrālo tukšo telpu, kurā uzkrājas <a href="/wiki/Piens" title="Piens">piens</a>. No tās uz āru caur pupiem ved piena izvadkanāli. Tesmeni caurvij <a href="/wiki/Asinsvadi" title="Asinsvadi">asinsvadi</a>, kas gādā par piena veidošanu. Ar gadiem tesmeņiem ir tieksme nokārties. Tas var apgrūtināt slaukšanu un traucēt kazām pārvietoties, kā arī pastāv tesmeņa ievainošanas iespējas. Izvēloties kazu audzēšanai, jāpievērš uzmanību tam, lai tesmenis būtu augstu virs zemes. Tesmeņi, kuriem abas puses ir skaidri atdalītas ar spraugu, arī vecumā reti nokaras.<sup id="cite_ref-cil_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cil-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uzvedība"><span id="Uzved.C4.ABba"></span>Uzvedība</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Uzvedība" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Uzvedība"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kazas ir ļoti ziņkārīgi un gudri dzīvnieki. Tās var viegli apmācīt dažādiem trikiem un uzdevumiem, pat iemācīt vilkt ratus tāpat kā <a href="/wiki/Zirgs" class="mw-redirect" title="Zirgs">zirgam</a>. Kazas ir slavenas ar to, ka bieži izbēg no sava nožogojuma, jo tās pārbauda sētu noturību gan tās stumjot, gan spiežot uz leju, vai arī vienkārši pārlec tai pāri, jo to dzīslās rit veiklo <a href="/wiki/Kalnu_kazas" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalnu kazas">kalnu kazu</a> <a href="/wiki/Asinis" title="Asinis">asinis</a>. Ja sētā tiks atklāta "vājā vieta", kazas to izmantos regulāri. Kazai ir ļoti laba līdzsvara izjūta, tā spēj uzrāpties un nostāties visneiedomājamākās vietās, pat uz neliela sētas mietiņa. Tās spēj rāpties arī <a href="/wiki/Koks" title="Koks">kokos</a>, bet zariem tādā gadījumā ir jābūt samērā horizontāliem. Kaza vienmēr pārbauda visu jauno un nezināmo. Parasti viss tiek pārbaudīts ar <a href="/wiki/M%C4%93le" title="Mēle">mēli</a> un <a href="/wiki/L%C5%ABpa" class="mw-redirect" title="Lūpa">augšlūpu</a>. Viss tiek aptaustīts un apknibināts, un reizēm apēsts. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Barība"><span id="Bar.C4.ABba"></span>Barība</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Barība" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Barība"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Domestic_goat_feeding_on_capeweed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Domestic_goat_feeding_on_capeweed.jpg/200px-Domestic_goat_feeding_on_capeweed.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Domestic_goat_feeding_on_capeweed.jpg/300px-Domestic_goat_feeding_on_capeweed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Domestic_goat_feeding_on_capeweed.jpg/400px-Domestic_goat_feeding_on_capeweed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>Vislabākais kazas barošanas veids ir ļaut tai pašai izvēlēties barību</figcaption></figure> <p>Kazas ēd gandrīz visu. Protams, kazas neaizraujas ar neēdamu lietu ēšanu, bet, salīdzinot ar liellopiem, tās neganās un neplūc <a href="/wiki/Z%C4%81laugi" class="mw-redirect" title="Zālaugi">zāli</a> no vietas, bet barību uzlasa un piemeklē šur un tur. Tās visu pagaršo, lai nolemtu, vai to grib ēst vai nē, arī mēģinot pagaršot <a href="/wiki/Alus" title="Alus">alus</a> bundžu un finiera kasti.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Neskatoties uz eksperimentētājas slavu, kazai garšo krūmu un koku zari un jaunie dzinumi, dažādi platlapju augi, bet kopumā tā barojas ar ļoti daudziem augiem, pat dažus indīgus augus ieskaitot.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tās barošanās veids ir līdzīgāks briežiem nekā aitām, kuras priekšroku dod zālei. Kazai garšo <a href="/wiki/Lucernas" title="Lucernas">lucernas</a> siens, bet <a href="/wiki/Auzenes" title="Auzenes">auzenes</a> kaza sagremo vissliktāk. Kazai nav piemērota arī <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sk%C4%81bbar%C4%ABba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skābbarība (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">skābbarība</a> un <a href="/wiki/Nakte%C5%86u_dzimta" title="Nakteņu dzimta">nakteņu dzimtas</a> augi. Ja sienā ir pelējums, tas kazu var padarīt slimu vai pat nogalināt, kā arī pārgatavojušies un bojāties sākuši <a href="/wiki/Aug%C4%BCi" title="Augļi">augļi</a>. Vislabākais kazu barošanas veids ir ļaut tai pašai ganīties un izvēlēties piemērotu barību. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reprodukcija">Reprodukcija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļu: Reprodukcija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Reprodukcija"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Goat_family.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Goat_family.jpg/240px-Goat_family.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Goat_family.jpg/360px-Goat_family.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Goat_family.jpg/480px-Goat_family.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>Kazām ļoti bieži piedzimst dvīņi</figcaption></figure> <p>Siltā <a href="/wiki/Klimats" title="Klimats">klimatā</a> kazas var pāroties jebkurā gada laikā. <a href="/wiki/M%C4%93ren%C4%81_josla" title="Mērenā josla">Mērenā klimata joslā</a> pārošanās sezona sākas tad, kad dienas kļūst īsākas un beidzas agrā pavasarī. Kazas meklējas ik pēc 21 dienas uz 2—48 stundām. Kad tā meklējas, tā daudz blēj, stāv ar izslietu asti un, ja barā ir āzis, tad āža tuvumā. Tai zūd apetīte un krītas izslauktā piena daudzums. Arvien populārāka starp kazu audzētājiem kļūst mākslīgā apsēklošana. </p><p>Grūsnības periods ilgst apmēram 150 dienas. Visbiežāk piedzimst dvīņi, bet var piedzimt arī viens vai trīs kazlēni. Īsi pirms kazlēnu dzimšanas kazai ap asti un gurniem iekrīt miesa. Tās elpa kļūst smaga, skatiens satraukts. Pati kaza ir nervoza. Kazlēnam piedzimstot, kaza bieži <a href="/wiki/Placentof%C4%81gija" title="Placentofāgija">apēd placentu</a>, ko vajag ļaut darīt, jo tādā veidā tā uzņem daudzas, nepieciešamas barības vielas. Tas palīdz apturēt asiņošanu un, tāpat kā savvaļas dzīvnieki, kaza likvidē smakas, kas liecina par nevarīgu kazlēnu.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Līdzko piedzimst kazlēns, kaza sāk dot pienu. Piena daudzums ir atkarīgs no šķirnes, kazas vecuma un barības kvalitātes. Gaļas šķirnes kazas un mājas mīluļus parasti neslauc. Kaza dod tik daudz piena, cik nepieciešams tās kazlēnam. Piena šķirnes kazām <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lakt%C4%81cija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laktācija (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">laktācija</a> ilgst apmēram 305 dienas, bet var būt arī ilgāk.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kazu_izmantošana"><span id="Kazu_izmanto.C5.A1ana"></span>Kazu izmantošana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Labot sadaļu: Kazu izmantošana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=7" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Kazu izmantošana"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Colored_Angora_Goat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Colored_Angora_Goat.jpg/200px-Colored_Angora_Goat.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Colored_Angora_Goat.jpg/300px-Colored_Angora_Goat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Colored_Angora_Goat.jpg/400px-Colored_Angora_Goat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="963" data-file-height="1063" /></a><figcaption>Pasaulē ir vairāk kā 300 kazu šķirnes, attēlā <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angora_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angora kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Angora kaza</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Boer_goat444_without_tag.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Boer_goat444_without_tag.jpg/200px-Boer_goat444_without_tag.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Boer_goat444_without_tag.jpg/300px-Boer_goat444_without_tag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Boer_goat444_without_tag.jpg/400px-Boer_goat444_without_tag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1667" data-file-height="1250" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C5%ABru_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Būru kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Būru kaza</a> ir populāra gaļas kazu šķirne</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:NigerianDwarfDairyGoat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/NigerianDwarfDairyGoat.jpg/200px-NigerianDwarfDairyGoat.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/NigerianDwarfDairyGoat.jpg/300px-NigerianDwarfDairyGoat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/NigerianDwarfDairyGoat.jpg/400px-NigerianDwarfDairyGoat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1237" data-file-height="1088" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nig%C4%93rijas_pundurkaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nigērijas pundurkaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Nigērijas pundurkaza</a> ir ļoti ražīga piena kazu šķirne</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Saanenziege.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Saanenziege.jpg/200px-Saanenziege.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Saanenziege.jpg/300px-Saanenziege.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Saanenziege.jpg 2x" data-file-width="332" data-file-height="257" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%C4%81nes_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zānes kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Zānes kaza</a> ir populāra piena kazu šķirne</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Pashmina_goats.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Pashmina_goats.jpg/200px-Pashmina_goats.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Pashmina_goats.jpg/300px-Pashmina_goats.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Pashmina_goats.jpg/400px-Pashmina_goats.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1243" data-file-height="1165" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ka%C5%A1mira_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kašmira kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Kašmira kazas</a> vilna ir ļoti smalka un mīksta</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Collingwood_Children%27s_Farm_-_goats.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Collingwood_Children%27s_Farm_-_goats.JPG/200px-Collingwood_Children%27s_Farm_-_goats.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Collingwood_Children%27s_Farm_-_goats.JPG/300px-Collingwood_Children%27s_Farm_-_goats.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Collingwood_Children%27s_Farm_-_goats.JPG/400px-Collingwood_Children%27s_Farm_-_goats.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C5%ABbijas_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nūbijas kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Nūbijas kaza</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:SaanenGoat_HolyIsle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/SaanenGoat_HolyIsle.jpg/200px-SaanenGoat_HolyIsle.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/SaanenGoat_HolyIsle.jpg/300px-SaanenGoat_HolyIsle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/SaanenGoat_HolyIsle.jpg/400px-SaanenGoat_HolyIsle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2120" data-file-height="2816" /></a><figcaption>Veidojot Latvijas vietējo šķirni, tā ir uzlabota ar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%C4%81nes_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zānes kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Zānes kazu</a> vaislas āžiem</figcaption></figure> <p>Pieradinot kazu, cilvēks ieguva ne tikai gardo kazas <a href="/wiki/Ga%C4%BCa" title="Gaļa">gaļu</a>. <a href="/wiki/Cilv%C4%93ki" title="Cilvēki">Cilvēki</a> visā pasaulē izmanto arī kazas <a href="/wiki/Piens" title="Piens">pienu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vilna" title="Vilna">vilnu</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%80da" title="Āda">ādu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ragi" title="Ragi">ragus</a> un <a href="/wiki/Nagi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nagi">nagus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kazas piens cilvēkam ir ļoti veselīgs un viegli sagremojams. Kazas piena <a href="/wiki/Siers" title="Siers">sieri</a> kļuvuši par izsmalcinātām delikatesēm. Kazas vilna ir silta un mīksta, ādas izturīgas un smalkas. No ādas gatavoja ne tikai apģērbu, bet arī šuva <a href="/wiki/V%C4%ABns" title="Vīns">vīna</a> un <a href="/wiki/%C5%AAdens" title="Ūdens">ūdens</a> pudeles, kuras izmantoja pārgājienos un tālos ceļojumos. Šādā veidā vīns tika transportēts pārdošanai. No ragiem un kauliem cilvēki kādreiz izgatavoja darba rīkus, traukus un mūzikas instrumentus. Mūsdienās ragi kalpo kā dekoratīvi priekšmeti, kā arī no tiem joprojām tiek gatavoti <a href="/wiki/M%C5%ABzika" title="Mūzika">mūzikas</a> instrumenti. No nagiem un kauliem tiek vārīta <a href="/wiki/L%C4%ABme" title="Līme">līme</a>. Cilvēki izmanto pat kaltētus kazu <a href="/wiki/Ekskrementi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekskrementi">ekskrementus</a>, tos lietojot kurināšanai. Kaza ir gudra un atjautīga, tādēļ tā tiek izmantota arī kā triku dzīvnieks <a href="/wiki/Cirks" title="Cirks">cirkū</a> vai citās izrādēs.<sup id="cite_ref-first_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 20. gadsimtā tā no <a href="/wiki/Lauksaimniec%C4%ABba" title="Lauksaimniecība">lauksaimniecībā</a> izmantota dzīvnieka ir kļuvusi par populāru mājas mīluli.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kazas_gaļa"><span id="Kazas_ga.C4.BCa"></span>Kazas gaļa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Labot sadaļu: Kazas gaļa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=8" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Kazas gaļa"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kazu šķirnēm ir ļoti liela daudzveidība. Tās ir selekcionētas dažādām vajadzībām, kā <a href="/wiki/Ga%C4%BCa" title="Gaļa">gaļas</a> ieguvei, piena ieguvei un vilnas ieguvei. Kazlēna gaļa pēc garšas atgādina <a href="/wiki/Aita" title="Aita">jēra</a> gaļu.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dažās <a href="/wiki/Valoda" title="Valoda">valodās</a> <a href="/wiki/Pakist%C4%81na" title="Pakistāna">Pakistānā</a> un <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indijā</a> jēra gaļai un kazlēna gaļai lieto vienu un to pašu nosaukumu. Kazas gaļu salīdzina arī ar <a href="/wiki/Liellops" title="Liellops">vērša</a> gaļu vai <a href="/wiki/Brie%C5%BEi" title="Brieži">brieža</a> gaļu. To mēdz sagatavot ļoti dažādos veidos. Tā kā kazas gaļa nav taukaina, tad augstās <a href="/wiki/Temperat%C5%ABra" title="Temperatūra">temperatūrās</a>, nelietojot papildus mitrināšanu, tā var palikt sausa un cieta. Populārākās gaļas kazu šķirnes ir <a href="/wiki/Dienvid%C4%81frika" title="Dienvidāfrika">Dienvidāfrikas</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C5%ABru_kazas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Būru kazas (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">būru kazas</a> un <a href="/wiki/Jaunz%C4%93lande" title="Jaunzēlande">Jaunzēlandes</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kiko_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiko kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">kiko kazas</a>. </p><p>Lai arī <a href="/wiki/Latvija" title="Latvija">Latvijā</a> kazas gaļu izmanto maz, pasaulē tā ir visplašāk patērētā gaļa.<sup id="cite_ref-gala_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gala-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tā ir viens no pamatēdieniem <a href="/wiki/Zieme%C4%BC%C4%81frika" title="Ziemeļāfrika">Ziemeļāfrikā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Centr%C4%81l%C4%81zija" title="Centrālāzija">Centrālāzijā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dienvidaustrum%C4%81zija" title="Dienvidaustrumāzija">Dienvidaustrumāzijā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dienvidamerika" title="Dienvidamerika">Dienvidamerikā</a> un <a href="/wiki/Kar%C4%ABbu_j%C5%ABra" title="Karību jūra">Karību jūras</a> baseinā. Kazas gaļu neaizliedz neviena <a href="/wiki/Reli%C4%A3ija" title="Reliģija">reliģija</a>, turklāt <a href="/wiki/Hinduisti" class="mw-redirect" title="Hinduisti">hinduistu</a> un <a href="/wiki/Musulma%C5%86i" title="Musulmaņi">musulmaņu</a> reliģiskajās tradīcijās kazas gaļai ir nozīmīga loma. <a href="/wiki/Eiropa" title="Eiropa">Eiropā</a> kazas gaļa ir populāra <a href="/wiki/Vidusj%C5%ABra" title="Vidusjūra">Vidusjūras</a> un <a href="/wiki/Balk%C4%81nu_pussala" title="Balkānu pussala">Balkānu</a> reģionu <a href="/wiki/Valsts" title="Valsts">valstīs</a>. Kopumā Eiropas valstīs kazas gaļa tiek uzskatīta par delikatesi un tai nav intensīvs pielietojums.<sup id="cite_ref-gala_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gala-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lielākie kazas gaļas ražotāji ir <a href="/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABna" title="Ķīna">Ķīna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indija</a> un <a href="/wiki/Pakist%C4%81na" title="Pakistāna">Pakistāna</a>, bet lielākā eksportētājvalsts ir <a href="/wiki/Austr%C4%81lija" title="Austrālija">Austrālija</a>. Savukārt, <a href="/wiki/Amerikas_Savienot%C4%81s_Valstis" title="Amerikas Savienotās Valstis">ASV</a> kazas gaļa pēdējos gados kļūst par arvien pieprasītāku produktu, jo pieaug pieprasījums pēc veselīgākas un liesākas sarkanās gaļas kā alternatīvas liellopu gaļai un cūkgaļai.<sup id="cite_ref-gala_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gala-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kazas_piens,_siers_un_sviests"><span id="Kazas_piens.2C_siers_un_sviests"></span>Kazas piens, siers un sviests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Labot sadaļu: Kazas piens, siers un sviests" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=9" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Kazas piens, siers un sviests"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kazas saražo apmēram 2% no visa pasaulē izdzertā piena.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ir daudzas piena kazu šķirnes, kas tiek audzētas visā pasaulē. Ja no kazu bara netiek nošķirts āzis, kuram raksturīga spēcīga, specifiska smaka, tad piens var ost pēc āža. </p><p>Kazas pienam ir raksturīgas ļoti mazas un sīkas <a href="/wiki/Tauki" title="Tauki">tauku</a> lodītes, kas nozīmē, ka <a href="/wiki/Kr%C4%93jums" title="Krējums">krējums</a> nepaceļas virs piena un nenostājas virspusē, bet paliek sajaucies ar pienu. Piena kaza savā trešajā vai ceturtajā laktācijā katru dienu saražo 2,7—3,6 kg (apmēram 2,7—3,6 litrus) piena dienā. Laktācija ilgst apmēram 10 mēnešus. Piena vidējais tauku saturs ir 3,5%, bet <a href="/wiki/Pirmpiens" title="Pirmpiens">pirmpienā</a> tas var būt 14%.<sup id="cite_ref-cil_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cil-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vistreknāko un lielāko piena daudzumu kaza ražo trešajā un ceturtajā laktācijā.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No kazas piena ražo <a href="/wiki/Siers" title="Siers">sieru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sviests" title="Sviests">sviestu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sald%C4%93jums" title="Saldējums">saldējumu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jogurts" title="Jogurts">jogurtu</a> un citus produktus. Kazas piens atšķirībā no <a href="/wiki/Govs" class="mw-redirect" title="Govs">govs</a> piena nesatur <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karot%C4%ABns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karotīns (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">karotīnu</a>, kas ir <a href="/wiki/A_vitam%C4%ABns" title="A vitamīns">A vitamīna</a> priekšpakāpe, līdz ar to sviests ir pilnīgi balts. Toties tas satur vairāk pašu A vitamīnu.<sup id="cite_ref-cil_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cil-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kazas piens bagāts ar kazeīnu, turklāt <a href="/wiki/Kaze%C4%ABns" title="Kazeīns">kazeīns</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Album%C4%ABns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albumīns (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">albumīns</a> nav tik blīvi kā govs pienā, tādēļ to ir viegli pārstrādāt. Cilvēki, kuriem ir alerģija pret govs pienu, droši var lietot kazas pienu, jo tas nesatur <a href="/wiki/Laktoze" title="Laktoze">laktozi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cil_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cil-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-siers_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-siers-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tas satur arī daudz <a href="/wiki/Kapr%C4%ABnsk%C4%81be" title="Kaprīnskābe">kaprīnskābes</a>, kurai piemīt uzmundrinošas īpašības, tas labvēlīgi ietekmē bērnu, vecu un slimu cilvēku organismus. Kazu pienā esošās omega 3 <a href="/wiki/Tauksk%C4%81be" class="mw-redirect" title="Taukskābe">taukskābes</a> ir neaizvietojamas un veicina <a href="/wiki/Sirds" title="Sirds">sirds</a> un <a href="/wiki/Asinsvadi" title="Asinsvadi">asinsvadu</a> veselību. Pienā esošie <a href="/wiki/Vitam%C4%ABni" title="Vitamīni">vitamīni</a> un <a href="/wiki/Miner%C4%81lviela" class="mw-redirect" title="Minerālviela">minerālvielas</a> labvēlīgi iedarbojas uz <a href="/wiki/Redze" title="Redze">redzi</a> un <a href="/wiki/%C4%80da" title="Āda">ādu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cil_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cil-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kazas sieru var iedalīt divās grupās: nenogatavinātais jeb svaigais siers un nogatavinātais siers. Pēc struktūras to var iedalīt kā mīkstais siers, vidēji mīkstais, stingrais un cietais, norādot mitruma līmeni saturā. Tomēr tas var būt arī maldinoši. Nenogatavinātiem kazas sieriem var atšķirties mitruma līmenis, tāpēc viens var būt viegli smērējams, cits sagriežams ar nazi. Sieri ar mazāku mitruma līmeni ir ar asāku un pikantāku aromātu un garšu.<sup id="cite_ref-siers_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-siers-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kazas siera lielākie ražotāji un patērētāji ir <a href="/wiki/Amerikas_Savienot%C4%81s_Valstis" title="Amerikas Savienotās Valstis">ASV</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francija" title="Francija">Francija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sp%C4%81nija" title="Spānija">Spānija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portug%C4%81le" title="Portugāle">Portugāle</a>, <a href="/wiki/It%C4%81lija" title="Itālija">Itālija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norv%C4%93%C4%A3ija" title="Norvēģija">Norvēģija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lielbrit%C4%81nija" class="mw-redirect" title="Lielbritānija">Lielbritānija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grie%C4%B7ija" title="Grieķija">Grieķija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kipra" title="Kipra">Kipra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulg%C4%81rija" title="Bulgārija">Bulgārija</a> un <a href="/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABna" title="Ķīna">Ķīna</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gala_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gala-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kazu_vilna">Kazu vilna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Labot sadaļu: Kazu vilna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=10" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Kazu vilna"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ir šķirnes, kuras audzē, lai iegūtu smalku un mīkstu vilnu. Populāra šķirne ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angoras_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angoras kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">angoras kazas</a>, no kuras iegūst mohēras vilnu. Angoras kazas kažokam nav <a href="/wiki/Akotmati" class="mw-redirect" title="Akotmati">akotmatu</a>, tikai mīkstā pavilna. Tā ir gara, vijīga un ļoti mīksta. Apmatojums nepārtraukti aug, tādēļ kazas cērp 2 reizes gadā. No vienas kazas vienā cirpšanas reizē iegūst apmēram 4 kg vilnas. Mohēras vilnas apjomi pēdējo 30 gadu laikā samazinājušies no 24 000 t līdz apmēram 5000 t. Pusi no šī apjoma saražo <a href="/wiki/Dienvid%C4%81frika" title="Dienvidāfrika">Dienvidāfrika</a>. Galvenie mohēras vilnas patērētāji ir <a href="/wiki/Jap%C4%81na" title="Japāna">Japāna</a> un <a href="/wiki/It%C4%81lija" title="Itālija">Itālija</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gala_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gala-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pirmšķirīgu vilnu — kašmiru — iegūst no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ka%C5%A1mira_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kašmira kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">kašmira kazām</a>. Tā ir ļoti smalka un mīksta. Kazas cērp vienreiz gadā, iegūstot apmēram 200 gramus no viena dzīvnieka. <a href="/wiki/Dienvid%C4%81zija" title="Dienvidāzija">Dienvidāzijā</a> kašmiru sauc par pašminu. Eiropa kašmira vilnas šalles iepazina <a href="/wiki/18._gadsimts" title="18. gadsimts">18. gadsimta</a> beigās un <a href="/wiki/19._gadsimts" title="19. gadsimts">19. gadsimta</a> sākumā, kad <a href="/wiki/Par%C4%ABze" title="Parīze">Parīzē</a> tika ievestas <a href="/wiki/Tibeta" title="Tibeta">Tibetas</a> kašmira šalles. Pasaulē mūsdienās saražo 15 000—20 000 t gadā. Lielākā kašmira ražotāja ir <a href="/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABna" title="Ķīna">Ķīna</a>, saražojot 10 000 t vilnas gadā. <a href="/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija">Mongolija</a> saražo pāri par 3000 t. Pārējie nozīmīgākie ražotāji ir <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakist%C4%81na" title="Pakistāna">Pakistāna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ir%C4%81na" title="Irāna">Irāna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afganist%C4%81na" title="Afganistāna">Afganistāna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turcija" title="Turcija">Turcija</a> un <a href="/wiki/Centr%C4%81l%C4%81zija" title="Centrālāzija">Centrālāzijas</a> valstis. Attīrot visu nocirpto vilnas apjomu, iegūst apmēram 6500 t vilnas. Lielākie vilnas pircēji apģērbu ražošanai ir <a href="/wiki/It%C4%81lija" title="Itālija">Itālija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skotija" title="Skotija">Skotija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anglija" title="Anglija">Anglija</a> un <a href="/wiki/Jap%C4%81na" title="Japāna">Japāna</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gala_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gala-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lielākajai daļai kazu ir ne tikai pavilna, bet arī akotmati, kurus vilnas iegūšanai neizmanto, jo tie ir pārāk raupji. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kazas_piena_ziepes">Kazas piena ziepes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Labot sadaļu: Kazas piena ziepes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=11" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Kazas piena ziepes"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>No kazas piena ražo arī kosmētikas līdzekļus. Ļoti kvalitatīvs produkts ir kazas piena <a href="/wiki/Ziepes" title="Ziepes">ziepes</a>, kuru pamatā ir kazas piens. Jau kopš senseniem laikiem kazas piens ieņem pienācīgu vietu starp dabiskajiem kosmētiskajiem līdzekļiem.<sup id="cite_ref-ziep_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ziep-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kazas piens ziepēs nodrošina ādai papildu mitrināšanu un barošanu. Kazas pienā ir ļoti daudz vērtīgu vielu, kas caur porām viegli un ātri iesūcas ādas dziļākajos slāņos. Piena olbaltumvielas īpaši rūpējas par ādu, padarot to elastīgāku. Vitamīni un minerālvielas veicina <a href="/wiki/Vielmai%C5%86a" title="Vielmaiņa">vielmaiņu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piensk%C4%81be" title="Pienskābe">pienskābe</a> uzlabo ādas vispārējo stāvokli.<sup id="cite_ref-ziep_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ziep-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latvijas_vietējā_kaza"><span id="Latvijas_viet.C4.93j.C4.81_kaza"></span>Latvijas vietējā kaza</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Labot sadaļu: Latvijas vietējā kaza" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=12" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Latvijas vietējā kaza"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Latvija" title="Latvija">Latvijā</a> ir selekcionēta piena kazu šķirne — <a href="/wiki/Latvijas_viet%C4%93j%C4%81_kaza" title="Latvijas vietējā kaza">Latvijas vietējā kaza</a>, kura Latvijā sastāda ap 70% no visām audzētām kazām.<sup id="cite_ref-pro_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pro-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Šķirni sāka veidot 19. gadsimta beigās, uzlabojot vietējās kazas ar Krievijas un Megrelas šķirnes vaislas āžiem. Simts gadu ilgajā pastāvēšanas laikā šķirnei ir bijuši vairāki pilnveidošanas periodi, izmantojot selekcijas darbā citas piena kazu šķirnes, kā <a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%C4%81nes_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zānes kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Zānes kazu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krievijas_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krievijas kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Krievijas kazu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorkijas_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorkijas kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Gorkijas kazu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Megrelas_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Megrelas kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Megrelas kazu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Togenburgas_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Togenburgas kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Togenburgas kazu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%ABringas_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tīringas kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Tīringas kazu</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpu_kaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpu kaza (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Alpu kazu</a> vaislas dzīvniekus. </p><p>Galvenā Latvijas vietējās kazas šķirnes priekšrocība, ka, audzējot to Latvijā jau vairāk nekā 100 gadus, tā ir pielāgojusies vietējiem klimatiskajiem apstākļiem. Tā ir piemērojusies ēdināšanas un turēšanas veidam. Latvijas vietējā kaza ir ražīga, izturīga un samērā pieticīga. Tā dod samērā daudz piena, ar pietiekamu tauku un augstu <a href="/wiki/Olbaltumviela" class="mw-redirect" title="Olbaltumviela">olbaltumvielu</a> saturu tajā. Latvijas vietējām kazām ir ļoti labas atražošanas spējas. Tām ir izturīgas kājas, nagi, un tās praktiski neslimo. Šīs šķirnes dzīvnieki sasniedz lielāku ilgmūžību nekā citu šķirņu <a href="/wiki/Dz%C4%ABvnieki" title="Dzīvnieki">dzīvnieki</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pro_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pro-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=13" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-dom-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dom_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dom_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080707045748/http://archaeology.about.com/od/domestications/qt/goats.htm">«The History of the Domestication of Goats»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archaeology.about.com/od/domestications/qt/goats.htm">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2008. gada 7. jūlijā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2011. gada 18. janvārī</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pro-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pro_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pro_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pro_2-2">2,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ldc.gov.lv/doc/viet_kaz_ciltsd_progr.pdf">Latvijas vietējās šķirnes kazu ciltsdarba programma</a><sup title="Novecojusi saite">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Link rot">novecojusi saite</a>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bree-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bree_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bree_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Breeds of Livestock; Goats: (Capra hircus). Oklahoma State University Board of Regents</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-first-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-first_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-first_4-1">4,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ferrebeekeeper.wordpress.com/2010/08/20/">The First Farm Animal</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=nWCLpQFrdnMC&pg=PA519&dq=dehorning&sig=TtbBS_OKTdUAxfPQnjqo-uttlPk#v=onepage&q=dehorning&f=false">Goat medicine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225022244/https://www.tripleigoats.com/faq.htm">«Black, Red, Paint, & Traditional Boer Goats & Pygmy Goats»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tripleigoats.com/faq.htm">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2021. gada 25. februārī<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2011. gada 18. janvārī</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cil-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cil_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cil_7-1">7,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cil_7-2">7,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cil_7-3">7,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cil_7-4">7,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090610025754/http://videsvestis.lv/content.asp?ID=57&what=38">«Cilvēci izglābs kazas piens»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.videsvestis.lv/content.asp?ID=57&what=38">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2009. gada 10. jūnijā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2011. gada 18. janvārī</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091222062352/http://www.tsgra.com/PDF-files/secogoats.pdf">«Learning About Goats»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tsgra.com/PDF-files/secogoats.pdf">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2009. gada 22. decembrī<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2009. gada 15. novembrī</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">War on Weeds," Rails to Trails Magazine, Spring 2004, p. 3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Roe III, Leonard Lee (2004). The Deer of North America. Globe Pequot. pp. 224. <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59228-465-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59228-465-8">ISBN 978-1-59228-465-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dairygoatjournal.com/issues/84/84-6/Tim_King.html">Milking Through</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070204014920/http://attra.ncat.org/attra-pub/goatoverview.html">«Goats: Sustainable Production Overview»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://attra.ncat.org/attra-pub/goatoverview.html">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2007. gada 4. februārī<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2011. gada 18. janvārī</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101204025450/http://exoticpets.about.com/cs/goats/a/goatsaspets.htm">«Goats make the move from livestock to pets»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://exoticpets.about.com/cs/goats/a/goatsaspets.htm">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2010. gada 4. decembrī<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2011. gada 18. janvārī</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=dUgEAAAAMBAJ&lpg=PA57&dq=goat+tastes+like+lamb&pg=PA57&hl=lv#v=onepage&q=goat%20tastes%20like%20lamb&f=false">Milk Goats</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gala-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gala_15-0">15,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gala_15-1">15,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gala_15-2">15,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gala_15-3">15,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gala_15-4">15,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gala_15-5">15,5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ltvc.lv/citdatfails.php?id=496&k=fails1">Kazu produktu tirgus</a><sup title="Novecojusi saite">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Link rot">novecojusi saite</a>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">FAO. 1997. 1996 Production Yearbook. Food Agr. Organ., UN. Rome, Italy</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adga.org/">American Dairy Goat Association</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-siers-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-siers_18-0">18,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-siers_18-1">18,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ekozeme.lv/partika/kazas-siers-un-ta-unikalitate">Kazas siers un tā unikalitāte</a><sup title="Novecojusi saite">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Link rot">novecojusi saite</a>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ziep-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ziep_19-0">19,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ziep_19-1">19,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130801062757/http://www.stilaparks.lv/jaunumi/1/162/">«Kazas piena ziepes»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stilaparks.lv/jaunumi/1/162/">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2013. gada 1. augustā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2011. gada 18. janvārī</span>.</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaza&action=edit&section=14" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fiascofarm.com/goats/index.htm">Goat information</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110113131428/http://www.go-self-sufficient.com/goats.htm">Self-Sufficiency in Style</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kurzemnieks.lv/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=40242&Itemid=77&bsb_midx=1">No vienas kazas līdz padsmit siera šķirnēm</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agropols.lv/?menu=110&numurs=257&newsid=60563">Kazkopība ES tiek atzīta. Latvijā - arī</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tvnet.lv/zala_zeme/dzivnieki/176196-veclaicenes_pagasta_ar_zalo_kazu_pienu_gus_pelnu">Veclaicenes pagastā ar “zaļo” kazu pienu gūs peļņu</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121218174528/http://www.tvnet.lv/zala_zeme/dzivnieki/176196-veclaicenes_pagasta_ar_zalo_kazu_pienu_gus_pelnu">Arhivēts</a> 2012. gada 18. decembrī, <i><a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> vietnē.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110316102103/http://greetingsfromlatvia.lv/?date=2010-11">Latvijas piena ceļi</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.staburags.lv/portals/dzivelaukos/raksts.html?xml_id=3352">Zāļu vietā kazas piens</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120119175213/http://www.staburags.lv/portals/dzivelaukos/raksts.html?xml_id=3352">Arhivēts</a> 2012. gada 19. janvārī, <i><a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> vietnē.</li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-skatīt"><a href="/wiki/Veidne:M%C4%81jdz%C4%ABvnieki" title="Veidne:Mājdzīvnieki"><abbr title="Skatīt šo veidni" style=";;;background:none transparent;border:none;">s</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskusija"><a href="/wiki/Veidnes_diskusija:M%C4%81jdz%C4%ABvnieki" title="Veidnes diskusija:Mājdzīvnieki"><abbr title="Diskusija par šo veidni" style="color:#002bb8;;;;background:none transparent;border:none;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-labot"><a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Veidne:M%C4%81jdz%C4%ABvnieki&action=edit"><abbr title="Labot šo veidni" style=";;;background:none transparent;border:none;">l</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81jdz%C4%ABvnieki" title="Mājdzīvnieki">Mājdzīvnieki</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Mīluļi</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akv%C4%81rija_zivis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akvārija zivis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Akvārija zivis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Balt%C4%81_%C5%BEurka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baltā žurka (vēl nav 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scope="row" class="navbox-group">Mājlopi</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aita" title="Aita">Aita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpaka" title="Alpaka">Alpaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%AAdens_bifelis" title="Ūdens bifelis">Bifelis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81jas_c%C5%ABka" title="Mājas cūka">Cūka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divkupru_kamielis" title="Divkupru kamielis">Divkupru kamielis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81jas_%C4%93zelis" title="Mājas ēzelis">Ēzelis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liellops" title="Liellops">Govs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaks" title="Jaks">Jaks</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lama" title="Lama">Lama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniat%C5%ABrais_zirgs" title="Miniatūrais zirgs">Miniatūrais zirgs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C5%ABlis" title="Mūlis">Mūlis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponijs" title="Ponijs">Ponijs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81jas_trusis" title="Mājas trusis">Trusis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienkupra_kamielis" title="Vienkupra kamielis">Vienkupra kamielis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81jas_zirgs" title="Mājas zirgs">Zirgs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Mājputni</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Faz%C4%81ns" title="Fazāns">Fazāns</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muskusp%C4%ABle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muskuspīle (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Muskuspīle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paipala" title="Paipala">Paipala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C4%81jas_p%C4%ABle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mājas pīle (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Pīle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strauss" title="Strauss">Strauss</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C4%81jas_t%C4%ABtars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mājas tītars (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Tītars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81jas_vista" title="Mājas vista">Vista</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C4%81jas_zoss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mājas zoss (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Zoss</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Posmkāji</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eiropas_medus_bite" title="Eiropas medus bite">Medus bite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z%C4%ABdtauri%C5%86%C5%A1" title="Zīdtauriņš">Zīdtauriņš</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report 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