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Ínsubres - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure
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vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d'actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=%C3%8Dnsubres" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=%C3%8Dnsubres" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ínsubres</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 22 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Инсубри - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Инсубри" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubri" title="Insubri - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Insubri" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubres" title="Insubres - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Insubres" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubrer" title="Insubrer - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Insubrer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8A%CE%BD%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B9" title="Ίνσουβροι - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ίνσουβροι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubres" title="Insubres - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Insubres" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubroj" title="Insubroj - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Insubroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dnsubres" title="Ínsubres - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ínsubres" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insuberid" title="Insuberid - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Insuberid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubrit" title="Insubrit - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Insubrit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubres" title="Insubres - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Insubres" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dnsubros" title="Ínsubros - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ínsubros" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insuberek" title="Insuberek - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Insuberek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubri" title="Insubri - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Insubri" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubrai" title="Insubrai - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Insubrai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubres" title="Insubres - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Insubres" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubrowie" title="Insubrowie - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Insubrowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Инсубры - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Инсубры" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubri" title="Insubri - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Insubri" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubri" title="Insubri - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Insubri" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insubrer" title="Insubrer - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Insubrer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="انسوبر - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انسوبر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1097266#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dnsubres" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:%C3%8Dnsubres&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dnsubres"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dnsubres&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dnsubres&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dnsubres"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dnsubres&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dnsubres&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/%C3%8Dnsubres" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/%C3%8Dnsubres" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dnsubres&oldid=34269433" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dnsubres&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=%C3%8Dnsubres&id=34269433&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%258Dnsubres"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%258Dnsubres"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%C3%8Dnsubres"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=%C3%8Dnsubres&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dnsubres&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1097266" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background-color: Moccasin;"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Female_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Infotaula grup humà"><img alt="Infotaula grup humà" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Female_icon.svg/22px-Female_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Female_icon.svg/33px-Female_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Female_icon.svg/44px-Female_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="141" data-file-height="157" /></a></span></span>Ínsubres</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32548069/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Gallia_cisalpina.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Gallia_cisalpina.jpg/300px-Gallia_cisalpina.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Gallia_cisalpina.jpg/450px-Gallia_cisalpina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Gallia_cisalpina.jpg/600px-Gallia_cisalpina.jpg 2x" data-file-width="732" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width:45%; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tribu_(antropologia)" title="Tribu (antropologia)">tribu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width:45%; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;">Part de</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gals" title="Gals">gals</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Els <b>ínsubres</b> o <b>insubres</b> (<a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%AD" title="Llatí">llatí</a>: <i>Insubri</i>) van ser un poble <a href="/wiki/Celtes" title="Celtes">celta</a> del grup dels <a href="/wiki/Leponcis" title="Leponcis">leponcis</a> a la <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A0l%C2%B7lia_Cisalpina" title="Gàl·lia Cisalpina">Gàl·lia Cisalpina</a>. La seva capital era <a href="/wiki/Mediol%C3%A0num_(G%C3%A0l%C2%B7lia_Cisalpina)" title="Mediolànum (Gàl·lia Cisalpina)">Mediolànum</a>, ciutat que van fundar, i entre les ciutats del seu territori hi havia la ciutat de <i>Comum</i> (<a href="/wiki/Como_(ciutat_d%27It%C3%A0lia)" title="Como (ciutat d'Itàlia)">Como</a>). Diversos autors antics en parlen: <a href="/wiki/Cicer%C3%B3" title="Ciceró">Ciceró</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polibi" title="Polibi">Polibi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Titus_Livi" title="Titus Livi">Titus Livi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plini_el_Vell" title="Plini el Vell">Plini el Vell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estrab%C3%B3" title="Estrabó">Estrabó</a> i <a href="/wiki/Cecili_Estaci" title="Cecili Estaci">Cecili Estaci</a>. Segons Polibi els ínsubres eren la tribu celta més important de la <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_It%C3%A0lica" title="Península Itàlica">península itàlica</a> i Titus Livi diu que van ser els primers en habitar la Gàl·lia Cisalpina. </p><p>Els ínsubres es van unir als <a href="/wiki/Bois_(poble_celta)" title="Bois (poble celta)">bois</a> en una revolta contra Roma a causa d'una llei aprovada pel <a href="/wiki/Senat_rom%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Senat romà">senat romà</a> que preveia la subdivisió dels territoris gals en unitats administratives romanes. Els bois i els ínsubres van creure que els romans volien exterminar i expulsar el poble gal i annexionar-se el seu territori. L'any <a href="/wiki/225_aC" title="225 aC">225 aC</a> els ínsubres van donar grans sumes de diners a mercenaris de la tribu dels <a href="/wiki/Gesats" title="Gesats">gesats</a>, que van aportar una força de 70.000 homes amb la que van fer estralls a <a href="/wiki/Etr%C3%BAria" title="Etrúria">Etrúria</a>. Els gals van trobar un exèrcit romà davant seu prop de Clúsium (<a href="/wiki/Chiusi" title="Chiusi">Chiusi</a>) i es van retirar cap a <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A8sules" title="Fèsules">Fèsules</a> durant la nit. Van atacar als romans en el que es coneix com la <a href="/wiki/Batalla_de_F%C3%A8sules" title="Batalla de Fèsules">batalla de Fèsules</a>, on els gals en van sortir vencedors. Els <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B2nsol_rom%C3%A0" title="Cònsol romà">cònsols</a> <a href="/wiki/Luci_Emili_Pap_(c%C3%B2nsol)" title="Luci Emili Pap (cònsol)">Luci Emili Pap</a> i <a href="/wiki/Gai_Atili_R%C3%A8gul" title="Gai Atili Règul">Gai Atili Règul</a> van iniciar una contraofensiva que va finalitzar amb la victòria romana a la <a href="/wiki/Batalla_de_Telam%C3%B3" title="Batalla de Telamó">batalla de Telamó</a> l'any <a href="/wiki/224_aC" title="224 aC">224 aC</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Després de la batalla de Telamó els romans van atacar i derrotar els bois i els van obligar a sotmetre's a Roma. El 224 aC els romans van atacar el territori ínsubre. El <a href="/wiki/223_aC" title="223 aC">223 aC</a> els ínsubres van demandar la pau, però els romans van rebutjar-la i van atacar el seu territori un altre cop, decidits a controlar tota la Gàl·lia Cisalpina. La guerra va continuar. L'any <a href="/wiki/222_aC" title="222 aC">222 aC</a> els romans van dividir els seus exèrcits, una part dirigits pel cònsol <a href="/wiki/Marc_Claudi_Marcel_(c%C3%B2nsol_222_aC)" title="Marc Claudi Marcel (cònsol 222 aC)">Marc Claudi Marcel</a> que es va dirigir cap a Clastídium, on a la <a href="/wiki/Batalla_de_Clast%C3%ADdium" title="Batalla de Clastídium">batalla de Clastídium</a> va vèncer les forces gal·les. L'altre cònsol, <a href="/wiki/Gneu_Corneli_Escipi%C3%B3_Calb" class="mw-redirect" title="Gneu Corneli Escipió Calb">Gneu Corneli Escipió Calb</a>, va marxar contra la capital dels ínsubres i en una batalla va matar el seu rei. Van ocupar-la i la van anomenar Mediolànum. Els ínsubres es van rendir i es van veure obligats a convertir-se en <a href="/wiki/Aliat_rom%C3%A0" class="mw-disambig" title="Aliat romà">aliats</a> dels romans.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'any <a href="/wiki/218_aC" title="218 aC">218 aC</a> els ínsubres i els bois es van rebel·lar contra els romans quan van saber de l'arribada d'<a href="/wiki/Hann%C3%ADbal_Barca" title="Hanníbal Barca">Hanníbal</a> a Itàlia a l'inici de la <a href="/wiki/Segona_Guerra_P%C3%BAnica" title="Segona Guerra Púnica">Segona Guerra Púnica</a>. Van atacar <a href="/wiki/Cremona" title="Cremona">Cremona</a> i <i>Placentia</i> (<a href="/wiki/Piacenza" title="Piacenza">Piacenza</a>), i van obligar els seus habitants a refugiar-se a <i>Mutina</i> (<a href="/wiki/M%C3%B2dena" title="Mòdena">Mòdena</a>), que va ser assetjada. El <a href="/wiki/Pretor" title="Pretor">pretor</a> <a href="/wiki/Luci_Manli_Vuls%C3%B3_(pretor_218_aC)" title="Luci Manli Vulsó (pretor 218 aC)">Luci Manli Vulsó</a> amb un exèrcit de 20.000 <a href="/wiki/Legionaris" class="mw-redirect" title="Legionaris">legionaris</a> i 1.600 cavallers va anar a alleujar el setge, però va ser emboscat diverses vegades i va haver d'esperar l'ajuda del cònsol <a href="/wiki/Publi_Corneli_Escipi%C3%B3_(c%C3%B2nsol_218_aC)" title="Publi Corneli Escipió (cònsol 218 aC)">Publi Corneli Escipió</a>. Mentrestant Hanníbal havia desembarcat a Itàlia i va derrotar a Corneli Escipió vora el <a href="/wiki/Riu_Ticino" title="Riu Ticino">riu Ticino</a> i a l'altre cònsol <a href="/wiki/Tiberi_Semproni_Llong_(c%C3%B2nsol_218_aC)" title="Tiberi Semproni Llong (cònsol 218 aC)">Tiberi Semproni Llong</a> a la <a href="/wiki/Batalla_del_Tr%C3%A8bia_(218_aC)" title="Batalla del Trèbia (218 aC)">Batalla del Trèbia</a>, vora <i>Placentia</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ínsubres i <a href="/wiki/Cenomans" class="mw-redirect" title="Cenomans">cenomans</a> foren derrotats finalment pel cònsol <a href="/wiki/Gai_Corneli_Cetege_(c%C3%B2nsol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gai Corneli Cetege (cònsol)">Gai Corneli Cetege</a> el <a href="/wiki/197_aC" title="197 aC">197 aC</a> en una batalla al riu <a href="/wiki/Mincius" class="mw-redirect" title="Mincius">Mincius</a> en la que es capturà al cartaginès <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%ADlcar_(200_aC)" class="mw-redirect" title="Amílcar (200 aC)">Amílcar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Els ínsubres van fer una aliança amb Roma l'any <a href="/wiki/194_aC" title="194 aC">194 aC</a>, que els va permetre tenir una certa autonomia. El <a href="/wiki/89_aC" title="89 aC">89 aC</a> van obtenir la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciutadania_llatina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciutadania llatina (encara no existeix)">ciutadania llatina</a>, i el <a href="/wiki/49_aC" title="49 aC">49 aC</a> la <a href="/wiki/Ciutadania_romana" title="Ciutadania romana">ciutadania romana</a>. La <a href="/wiki/Romanitzaci%C3%B3" title="Romanització">romanització</a> dels ínsubres va ser probablement ràpida per la presència de <a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B2nia_romana" title="Colònia romana">colònies romanes</a> als seus territoris i a més <a href="/wiki/Juli_C%C3%A8sar" title="Juli Cèsar">Juli Cèsar</a> va utilitzar Mediolànum com a base d'operacions per la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_les_G%C3%A0l%C2%B7lies" title="Guerra de les Gàl·lies">conquesta de la Gàl·lia</a> (58-50 aC).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Cecili_Estaci" title="Cecili Estaci">Cecili Estaci</a> (c. 220 aC - c. 166 aC), un poeta còmic romà, va néixer al país dels ínsubres, possiblement a Mediolànum. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dnsubres&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Polibi. <i>Històries</i> II, 19-20</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Polibi. <i>Històries</i> II, 19-20, 21</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Polibi. <i>Històries</i> II, 31, 7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Titus Livi. <i><a href="/wiki/Ab_Urbe_Condita" title="Ab Urbe Condita">Ab Urbe Condita</a></i> XXI, 46</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"><a href="/wiki/Titus_Livi" title="Titus Livi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Livi</span>, Titus</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=RqMNAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA390&dq=Caius+Cornelius+insubrians&hl=ca&sa=X&ei=KS0tUdmEOsqThgfDtYHAAw&ved=0CDoQ6AEwAjgK#v=onepage&q=Caius%20Cornelius%20insubrians&f=false"><i>Ab Urbe Condita</i></a>, p. XXXII, 30.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ab+Urbe+Condita&rft.aulast=Livi&rft.aufirst=Titus&rft.pages=XXXII%2C+30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRqMNAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA390%26dq%3DCaius%2BCornelius%2Binsubrians%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DKS0tUdmEOsqThgfDtYHAAw%26ved%3D0CDoQ6AEwAjgK%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DCaius%2520Cornelius%2520insubrians%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Polibi. <i>Històries</i> III, 71-74</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Titus Livi. <i><a href="/wiki/Ab_Urbe_Condita" title="Ab Urbe Condita">Ab Urbe Condita</a></i> XXVII, 48-49</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tribus_celtes_de_l&#039;Europa_central_i_oriental" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Pobles_celtes_de_l%27Europa_de_l%27Est" title="Plantilla:Pobles celtes de l'Europa de l'Est"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Tribus_celtes_de_l&#039;Europa_central_i_oriental" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Tribus celtes de l'Europa central i oriental</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alps_Mar%C3%ADtims_(prov%C3%ADncia_romana)" title="Alps Marítims (província romana)">Alps Marítims</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Alps_Cottis" title="Alps Cottis">Cottis</a> i <a href="/wiki/Alpes_Graiae" title="Alpes Graiae">Penins</a> (*)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adunicats&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adunicats (encara no existeix)">Adunicats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigians" title="Brigians">Brigiani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caturiges" title="Caturiges">Caturiges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceutrons" title="Ceutrons">Ceutrones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edenats" title="Edenats">Edenats</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Esubians" title="Esubians">Esubii</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gesats" title="Gesats">Gaesatae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gal%C2%B7lits" title="Gal·lits">Gallites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grai%C3%B2cels" title="Graiòcels">Graiòcels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iconis" title="Iconis">Iconis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medul%C2%B7les" title="Medul·les">Medulli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemalons" title="Nemalons">Nemalons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nementurs" title="Nementurs">Nementurs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nerusis" title="Nerusis">Nerusii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quariats" title="Quariats">Quariats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savincats" title="Savincats">Savincats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seduns" title="Seduns">Seduns</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Segusians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segusians (encara no existeix)">Segusians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguvis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seguvis (encara no existeix)">Seguvis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sogiuntis" title="Sogiuntis">Sogiuntis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vergunnes" title="Vergunnes">Vergunnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verruquins" title="Verruquins">Verruquins</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Galatian_head_Thrace_detail.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Un gàlata en una moneda d'or tràcia"><img alt="Un gàlata en una moneda d'or tràcia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Galatian_head_Thrace_detail.jpg/70px-Galatian_head_Thrace_detail.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Galatian_head_Thrace_detail.jpg/105px-Galatian_head_Thrace_detail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Galatian_head_Thrace_detail.jpg/140px-Galatian_head_Thrace_detail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1977" data-file-height="2100" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A0l%C2%B7lia_Cisalpina" title="Gàl·lia Cisalpina">Gàl·lia Cisalpina</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A0l%C2%B7lia_Transpadana" title="Gàl·lia Transpadana">Gàl·lia Transpadana</a> (*)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carns" title="Carns">Carni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ectins" title="Ectins">Ectini</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Laevi" title="Laevi">Laevi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leponcis" title="Leponcis">Lepontii</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Libiquis" title="Libiquis">Libicii</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Taurins" title="Taurins">Taurini</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vertamocorii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vertamocorii (encara no existeix)">Vertamocorii</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A0l%C2%B7lia_Cispadana" title="Gàl·lia Cispadana">Gàl·lia Cispadana</a> (*)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anamars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anamars (encara no existeix)">Anamares</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(= <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anans (encara no existeix)">Anani</a>?)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bois_(poble_celta)" title="Bois (poble celta)"><i>Boii</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cen%C3%B2mans" title="Cenòmans">Cenomani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ictimuls" title="Ictimuls">Ictimuli</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Insubri</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Libiquis" title="Libiquis">Libicii</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngons" title="Língons">Lingones</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Orobis" title="Orobis">Orobii</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Salasses" title="Salasses">Salassi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8nons" title="Sènons">Senones</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A8cia" title="Rècia">Rècia</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/R%C3%A8tics" title="Rètics">Raeti</a> *)</span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Athesis_(celtes)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Athesis (celtes) (encara no existeix)">Athesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breunes" title="Breunes">Breuni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brixants" title="Brixants">Brixanti</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Camuns" title="Camuns">Camunni</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focunats&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Focunats (encara no existeix)">Focunates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genauns" title="Genauns">Genauni</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Isarcs" title="Isarcs">Isarci</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leponcis" title="Leponcis">Lepontii</a></i> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<i><a href="/wiki/Calucons" title="Calucons">Calucones</a></i>)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medoacs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medoacs (encara no existeix)">Medoaci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesiats&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesiats (encara no existeix)">Mesiates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruguscs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruguscs (encara no existeix)">Rugusci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runicates" title="Runicates">Runicatae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarunetes" title="Sarunetes">Sarunetes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tridentins" title="Tridentins">Tridentini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triumpilins" title="Triumpilins">Triumpilini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A8nnons" title="Vènnons">Vennones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venostes" title="Venostes">Venostes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Germ%C3%A0nia_(regi%C3%B3)" title="Germània (regió)">Germània</a> i <a href="/wiki/Vindel%C3%ADcia" title="Vindelícia">Vindelícia</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guerra_c%C3%ADmbria" title="Guerra címbria">Cimbri</a>? <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Ambrons" title="Ambrons">Ambrones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cimbres" title="Cimbres">Cimbri</a> i <a href="/wiki/Teutons" title="Teutons">Teutones</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A8metes" title="Nèmetes">Nemetes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tribocs" title="Tribocs">Triboci</a>?</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vind%C3%A8lics" title="Vindèlics">Vindelici</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Brigantis" title="Brigantis">Brigantii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clautinatis" title="Clautinatis">Clautinatii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Consuantes" title="Consuantes">Consuantae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estions" title="Estions">Estiones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leuns" title="Leuns">Leuni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Licates" title="Licates">Licates</a>, <a href="/wiki/Runicates" title="Runicates">Runicatae</a> i <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A8nnons" title="Vènnons">Vennones</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B2ric" title="Nòric">Nòric</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pann%C3%B2nia" title="Pannònia">Pannònia</a> i <a href="/wiki/Il%C2%B7l%C3%ADria" title="Il·líria">Il·líria</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Araviscs" title="Araviscs">Eravisci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bois_(poble_celta)" title="Bois (poble celta)"><i>Boii</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carns" title="Carns">Carni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gotini (encara no existeix)">Gotini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercuniates" title="Hercuniates">Hercuniatae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lat%C3%B2bics" title="Latòbics">Latobici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escordiscs" title="Escordiscs">Scordisci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevaces_(poble)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sevaces (poble) (encara no existeix)">Sevaces</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taurisques&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taurisques (encara no existeix)">Taurisci</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%B2rics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nòrics (encara no existeix)">Norici</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A0cia" title="Dàcia">Dàcia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%B3_de_Tr%C3%A0cia" class="mw-redirect" title="Regió de Tràcia">Tràcia</a> i <a href="/wiki/Anat%C3%B2lia" title="Anatòlia">Àsia Menor</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aigosages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aigosages (encara no existeix)">Aigosages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anartes" title="Anartes">Anartes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bastarnes" title="Bastarnes">Bastarnae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A0lates" title="Gàlates">Gallograeci o "Gàlates"</a> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/wiki/Volques" title="Volques">Volcae</a> <a href="/wiki/Tect%C3%B2sages" title="Tectòsages">Tectosages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tolistobogis" title="Tolistobogis">Tolistobogii</a> i <a href="/wiki/Trocmes" title="Trocmes">Trocmi</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serdi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serdi (encara no existeix)">Serdi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teurisci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teurisci (encara no existeix)">Teurisci</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><sup>*</sup><i>En cursiva, tribus possiblement pre-celtes assimilades</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bases d'informació</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diccionari_Hist%C3%B2ric_de_Su%C3%AFssa" title="Diccionari Històric de Suïssa">HDS</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F013050.php">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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