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class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Theodore Beck</div></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">4 July 1859<br /><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Newington" title="Stoke Newington">Stoke Newington</a>, London, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">2 September 1899 (aged 40)<br /><a href="/wiki/Shimla" title="Shimla">Simla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punjab_Province_(British_India)" title="Punjab Province (British India)">Punjab</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British India</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="color:black; background:#b0f2ee;;color: var(--color-base)">Notable members</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Ahmad_Khan" title="Syed Ahmad Khan">Sir Syed Ahmad Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawab_Waqar-ul-Mulk_Kamboh" class="mw-redirect" title="Nawab Waqar-ul-Mulk Kamboh">Nawab Waqar-ul-Mulk Kamboh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohsin-ul-Mulk" title="Mohsin-ul-Mulk">Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aga_Khan_III" title="Aga Khan III">Aga Khan III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Abdullah_(educationalist)" title="Sheikh Abdullah (educationalist)">Sheikh Abdullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jai_Kishan_Das" title="Jai Kishan Das">Raja Jai Kishan Das</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahibzada_Aftab_Ahmad_Khan" title="Sahibzada Aftab Ahmad Khan">Sahibzada Aftab Ahmad Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazir_Ahmad_Dehlvi" title="Nazir Ahmad Dehlvi">Nazir Ahmad Dehlvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakaullah_Dehlvi" title="Zakaullah Dehlvi">Zakaullah Dehlvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwaja_Muhammad_Yusuf" title="Khwaja Muhammad Yusuf">Khwaja Muhammad Yusuf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Majeed_Khwaja" title="Abdul Majeed Khwaja">Abdul Majeed Khwaja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahendra_Singh_of_Patiala" title="Mahendra Singh of Patiala">Mahendra Singh of Patiala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ali_Mohammad_Khan" title="Mohammad Ali Mohammad Khan">Mohammad Ali Mohammad Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Muzammilullah_Khan" title="Muhammad Muzammilullah Khan">Muzammilullah Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Masood" title="Ross Masood">Ross Masood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziauddin_Ahmad" title="Ziauddin Ahmad">Ziauddin Ahmad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Sivaprasad" title="Raja Sivaprasad">Raja Sivaprasad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiragh_Ali" title="Chiragh Ali">Chiragh Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Mahmood" title="Syed Mahmood">Syed Mahmood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasrat_Mohani" title="Hasrat Mohani">Hasrat Mohani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shibli_Nomani" title="Shibli Nomani">Shibli Nomani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altaf_Hussain_Hali" title="Altaf Hussain Hali">Altaf Hussain Hali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Ameer_Ali" title="Syed Ameer Ali">Syed Ameer Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tufail_Ahmad_Manglori" title="Tufail Ahmad Manglori">Tufail Ahmad Manglori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Walker_Arnold" title="Thomas Walker Arnold">Thomas Walker Arnold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawab_Mohammad_Ismail_Khan" title="Nawab Mohammad Ismail Khan">Nawab Mohammad Ismail Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zafar_Ali_Khan" title="Zafar Ali Khan">Zafar Ali Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Ali_(politician)" title="Shaukat Ali (politician)">Shaukat Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ali_Jauhar" title="Mohammad Ali Jauhar">Mohammad Ali Jauhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Nabiullah" title="Syed Nabiullah">Syed Nabiullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Jahan,_Begum_of_Bhopal" title="Sultan Jahan, Begum of Bhopal">Sultan Jahan, Begum of Bhopal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Haq_(Urdu_scholar)" title="Abdul Haq (Urdu scholar)">Abdul Haq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Sajjad_Haider_Yaldram" title="Syed Sajjad Haider Yaldram">Syed Sajjad Haider Yaldram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Muhammad_Sulaiman" title="Shah Muhammad Sulaiman">Shah Muhammad Sulaiman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwaja_Salimullah" title="Khwaja Salimullah">Khwaja Salimullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mian_Muhammad_Shafi" title="Mian Muhammad Shafi">Mian Muhammad Shafi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwaja_Ghulam_Saiyidain" title="Khwaja Ghulam Saiyidain">Khwaja Ghulam Saiyidain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafi_Ahmed_Kidwai" title="Rafi Ahmed Kidwai">Rafi Ahmed Kidwai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamid_Ali_Khan_of_Rampur" title="Hamid Ali Khan of Rampur">Hamid Ali Khan of Rampur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khuda_Bakhsh" title="Khuda Bakhsh">Sir Khan Bahadur Khuda Bakhsh</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="[[Padding-bottom:0.75em;]]"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color:black; background:#b0f2ee;;color: var(--color-base)">Notable institutes</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aligarh_Muslim_University" title="Aligarh Muslim University">Aligarh Muslim University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammadan_Anglo-Oriental_College" title="Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College">MAO College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minto_Circle" class="mw-redirect" title="Minto Circle">Minto Circle School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scientific_Society_of_Aligarh" title="Scientific Society of Aligarh">Scientific Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_India_Muhammadan_Educational_Conference" title="All India Muhammadan Educational Conference">Educational Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Patriotic_Association" title="United Patriotic Association">United Patriotic Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urdu_Defence_Association" title="Urdu Defence Association">Urdu Defence Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anjuman-i_Taraqqi-i_Urdu" title="Anjuman-i Taraqqi-i Urdu">Anjuman-i Taraqqi-i Urdu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All-India_Muslim_League" title="All-India Muslim League">All India Muslim League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siddons_Union_Club" title="Siddons Union Club">Siddons Union Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamia_Millia_Islamia" title="Jamia Millia Islamia">Jamia Millia Islamia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aligarh_Muslim_University_Students%27_Union" title="Aligarh Muslim University Students' Union">AMU Students’ Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maulana_Azad_Library" title="Maulana Azad Library">Maulana Azad Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khuda_Bakhsh_Oriental_Library" title="Khuda Bakhsh Oriental Library">Khuda Bakhsh Oriental library</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="[[Padding-bottom:0.75em;]]"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color:black; background:#b0f2ee;;color: var(--color-base)">Publications</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aligarh_Institute_Gazette" title="Aligarh Institute Gazette">The Aligarh Institute Gazette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehzeeb-ul-Akhlaq" title="Tehzeeb-ul-Akhlaq">Tehzeeb-ul-Akhlaq</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="[[Padding-bottom:0.75em;]]"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color:black; background:#b0f2ee;;color: var(--color-base)">Associated Movements</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Urdu_movement" title="Urdu movement">Urdu movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khilafat_Movement" title="Khilafat Movement">Khilafat Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Movement" title="Pakistan Movement">Pakistan Movement</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aligarh_Movement" title="Template:Aligarh Movement"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Aligarh_Movement" title="Template talk:Aligarh Movement"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Aligarh_Movement" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Aligarh Movement"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Theodore Beck</b> (4 July 1859 – 2 September 1899<sup id="cite_ref-Buckland_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buckland-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) was a Quaker<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British</a> educationalist working for the <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British Raj</a> in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. From 1883 until his death in 1899 he was Principal of <a href="/wiki/Muhammadan_Anglo-Oriental_College" title="Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College">Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College</a>, which later became <a href="/wiki/Aligarh_Muslim_University" title="Aligarh Muslim University">Aligarh Muslim University</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodore_Beck&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Theodore Beck was the son of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Beck_(Quaker)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Beck (Quaker) (page does not exist)">Joseph Beck</a> (1829-1891), an <a href="/wiki/Optical_instrument" title="Optical instrument">optical instrument</a> manufacturer. Joseph Beck was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Anti-Slavery_International" title="Anti-Slavery International">Anti-Slavery Society</a>, Treasurer of the Friends War Victims Relief Committee during the <a href="/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War" title="Franco-Prussian War">Franco-Prussian War</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and led the campaign ensuring <a href="/wiki/Clissold_Park" title="Clissold Park">Clissold Park</a> became a public park.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Theodore was educated at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_London" title="University of London">University of London</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Cambridge" title="Trinity College, Cambridge">Trinity College, Cambridge</a>.,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where he was an active member of the '<a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Apostles" title="Cambridge Apostles">Apostles</a>', a student society founded by <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Denison_Maurice" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Denison Maurice">Frederick Denison Maurice</a>. He gained his Cambridge <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">B.A.</a> in 1883.<sup id="cite_ref-Buckland_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buckland-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodore_Beck&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sir_Syed_Ahmed_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Syed Ahmed Khan">Sir Syed Ahmed Khan</a> asked Beck to be the Principal of the <a href="/wiki/Muhammadan_Anglo-Oriental_College" title="Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College">Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Aligarh" title="Aligarh">Aligarh</a> after the first Principal, <a href="/wiki/Henry_George_Impey_Siddons" title="Henry George Impey Siddons">Henry George Impey Siddons</a>, resigned in 1883 due to poor health. He was appointed Principal in 1883, aged only 24,<sup id="cite_ref-Buckland_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buckland-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> taking charge of the college on 1 February 1864 and serving as Principal until his death in 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-amu_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amu-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-karwaane_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-karwaane-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Beck succeeded <a href="/wiki/Henry_George_Impey_Siddons" title="Henry George Impey Siddons">Henry George Impey Siddons</a>, the first Principal of <a href="/wiki/Muhammadan_Anglo-Oriental_College" title="Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College">M.A.O College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Aligarh" title="Aligarh">Aligarh</a>, and served as Principal from 1883 to 1899. He was one of the secretaries of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammedan_Defence_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammedan Defence Association (page does not exist)">Mohammedan Defence Association</a>. </p><p>He was the founder President of <a href="/wiki/Siddons_Union_Club" title="Siddons Union Club">Siddons Union Club</a> at Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in 1884.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He edited <i><a href="/wiki/Aligarh_Institute_Gazette" title="Aligarh Institute Gazette">Aligarh Institute Gazette</a></i>. </p><p>After Sir Syed died in 1898, Beck devoted himself to an appeal for a "Sir Syed Memorial fund". He wrote articles, delivered speeches and visited <a href="/wiki/Allahabad" class="mw-redirect" title="Allahabad">Allahabad</a> and elsewhere to collect funds for raising a suitable memorial and setting up Sir Syed's dream of a Muslim University. In order to raise MAO College to the status of Muslim University, Beck aimed to collect a sum of Rs. 1,000,000. He succeeded in persuading Englishmen as well as Muslims to contribute: the Viceroy <a href="/wiki/Victor_Bruce,_9th_Earl_of_Elgin" title="Victor Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin">Lord Elgin</a> contributed Rs. 2,000. However, Beck's own health began to fail as he worked upon the appeal. Though he moved to <a href="/wiki/Simla" class="mw-redirect" title="Simla">Simla</a> to recuperate, he died there on 2 September 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-amu_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amu-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-karwaane_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-karwaane-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After he died his younger sister <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emma_Josephine_Beck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emma Josephine Beck (page does not exist)">Emma Josephine Beck</a> returned to Britain where she became the secretary of the <a href="/wiki/National_Indian_Association" title="National Indian Association">National Indian Association</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beck_manzil">Beck manzil</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodore_Beck&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Beck manzil"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Old Boys living at <a href="/wiki/Meerut" title="Meerut">Meerut</a> held a meeting on 10 September 1899 and decided to raise a fund to commemorate Beck's memory. They collected a sum of Rs. 465/- on the spot, and the Beck Fund eventually amounted to Rs. 6,000/-. The money was used to build the hall adjacent to the Lytton Library, which was named "Beck Manzil".<sup id="cite_ref-amu_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amu-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-karwaane_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-karwaane-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodore_Beck&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Buckland-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Buckland_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Buckland_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Buckland_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Buckland, C. E., <i>Dictionary of Indian biography</i>, 1906</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indian-tapestry">"The Indian Tapestry"</a>. 2 October 1997.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Indian+Tapestry&rft.date=1997-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Findian-tapestry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATheodore+Beck" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/indian-tapestry/indian-tapestry_djvu.txt">"The Indian Tapestry"</a>. 2 October 1997.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Indian+Tapestry&rft.date=1997-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Findian-tapestry%2Findian-tapestry_djvu.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATheodore+Beck" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hackneycitizen.co.uk/2016/07/05/joseph-beck-man-who-saved-clissold-park/">Joseph Beck – the man who saved Clissold Park</a>, <i>Hackney Citizen</i>, 5 July 2016. Accessed 11 July 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFACADBK879T" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://venn.lib.cam.ac.uk/cgi-bin/search-2018.pl?sur=&suro=w&fir=&firo=c&cit=&cito=c&c=all&z=all&tex=BK879T&sye=&eye=&col=all&maxcount=50">"Beck, Theodore (BK879T)"</a>. <i>A Cambridge Alumni Database</i>. University of Cambridge.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Beck%2C+Theodore+%28BK879T%29&rft.btitle=A+Cambridge+Alumni+Database&rft.pub=University+of+Cambridge&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvenn.lib.cam.ac.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2Fsearch-2018.pl%3Fsur%3D%26suro%3Dw%26fir%3D%26firo%3Dc%26cit%3D%26cito%3Dc%26c%3Dall%26z%3Dall%26tex%3DBK879T%26sye%3D%26eye%3D%26col%3Dall%26maxcount%3D50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATheodore+Beck" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amu-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-amu_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-amu_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-amu_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160523135756/http://www.amu.ac.in/pdf/pro/arch.pdf">"Architectural History"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Aligarh Muslim University</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.amu.ac.in/pdf/pro/arch.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 23 May 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aligarh+Muslim+University&rft.atitle=Architectural+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amu.ac.in%2Fpdf%2Fpro%2Farch.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATheodore+Beck" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-karwaane-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-karwaane_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-karwaane_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-karwaane_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://karwaanealigarh.blogspot.in/2007/06/principal-mao-college-theodore-beck.html">"Principal MAO College : Theodore Beck"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Principal+MAO+College+%3A+Theodore+Beck&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkarwaanealigarh.blogspot.in%2F2007%2F06%2Fprincipal-mao-college-theodore-beck.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATheodore+Beck" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.amu.ac.in/pro.jsp?did=10065&lid=Important%20Landmarks">"Important Landmarks"</a>. <i>www.amu.ac.in</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.amu.ac.in&rft.atitle=Important+Landmarks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amu.ac.in%2Fpro.jsp%3Fdid%3D10065%26lid%3DImportant%2520Landmarks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATheodore+Beck" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.open.ac.uk/researchprojects/makingbritain/content/e-j-beck">E.J.Beck</a>, Open University, Retrieved 28 July 2015</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output 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