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id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-European_Union" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European_Union"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 European Union </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European_Union-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Copyright_duration_by_country" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Copyright_duration_by_country"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Copyright duration by country </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Copyright_duration_by_country-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Copyright duration by country subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Copyright_duration_by_country-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Legend" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legend"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Legend </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legend-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Table_of_copyright_duration_by_country" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Table_of_copyright_duration_by_country"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Table of copyright duration by country </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Table_of_copyright_duration_by_country-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> 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href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dur%C3%A9e_du_droit_d%27auteur_par_pays" title="Durée du droit d'auteur par pays – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Durée du droit d'auteur par pays" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EC%9E%91%EA%B6%8C_%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B0%84" title="저작권 보호 기간 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="저작권 보호 기간" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E3%81%AE%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%A8%A9%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%9C%9F%E9%96%93%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="世界各国の著作権保護期間の一覧 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="世界各国の著作権保護期間の一覧" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%B9_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B8_%D8%AD%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82_%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AE%DB%81" title="دیس لسٹ بلحاظ حد حقوق نسخہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دیس لسٹ بلحاظ حد حقوق نسخہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Сроки действия авторских прав – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сроки действия авторских прав" data-language-autonym="Русский" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/World_copyright_terms.svg/300px-World_copyright_terms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/World_copyright_terms.svg/450px-World_copyright_terms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/World_copyright_terms.svg/600px-World_copyright_terms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1134" /></a><figcaption>Worldwide map of copyright term length</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Copyright" title="Copyright">Copyright</a> is the right to copy and publish a particular work. The terms "copy" and "publish" are quite broad. They include copying in electronic form, the making of translated versions, the creation of a television program based on the work, and putting the work on the Internet. A work is protected by copyright if it is a literary or artistic work. This general expression covers almost all products of creative and original effort. Copyright protects only the specific expression of an idea, not the idea itself. A collection of facts may be copyrighted if there was creative activity involved in compiling the collection. Several countries provide separate protection for collections of facts that qualify as "databases", but that provision is not considered copyright. Copyright protection is automatic upon creation of the work. In some countries, registration with a copyright office has additional benefits, such as the ability to sue, or to receive more money in damages. When a work's copyright term ends, the work passes into the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Berne_Convention">Berne Convention</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_copyright_terms_of_countries&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Berne Convention">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Berne_Convention_signatories.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Map of the world showing signatory states of the Berne Convention" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Berne_Convention_signatories.svg/220px-Berne_Convention_signatories.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Berne_Convention_signatories.svg/330px-Berne_Convention_signatories.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Berne_Convention_signatories.svg/440px-Berne_Convention_signatories.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="477" /></a><figcaption>Signatory states of the Berne Convention</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Berne_Convention" title="Berne Convention">Berne Convention</a> stipulates that the duration of the term for copyright protection is the life of the author plus at least 50 years after their death.<a href="#cite_note-Article7-1">[1]</a> For some categories of works, the minimum duration is shorter: for example, the minimum term for applied art is 25 years, movies have a minimum term of 50 years. Most countries have opted for a longer term of protection, as permitted. Under the Convention, the duration of copyright depends on the length of the author's life. Berne specifies that copyright exists a minimum of 50 years after the author's death,<a href="#cite_note-Article7-1">[1]</a> while a number of countries, including the European Union and the United States, have extended that to 70 years after the author's death. A small number of countries have extended copyright even further, with Mexico having the lengthiest term at 100 years after the author's death. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_copyright_terms_of_countries&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: United States">edit</a>]</div> In 1989, the Berne Convention became effective in the U.S. Since that date, U.S. authors obtain copyright on their works automatically, with registration no longer required. However, many U.S. texts on copyright have not been updated and still echo the old registration principle.<a href="#cite_note-usco38a-2">[2]</a> Copyright registration remains available in the U.S. To initiate a lawsuit against an infringer, registration is still required. Registration offers the potential of <a href="/wiki/Statutory_damages" title="Statutory damages">statutory damages</a> from the infringer, rather than only actual damages.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="European_Union">European Union</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_copyright_terms_of_countries&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: European Union">edit</a>]</div> All countries within the European Union are signatory states of the Berne Convention. Additionally, <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_European_Union" title="Copyright law of the European Union">Copyright in the European Union</a> is regulated through European Directives. The member states of the European Union have, following a directive, increased the term to life of the author plus 70 years after their death. Although this was not the original intention, the extension applies retroactively; this had the effect that works that had ended up in the public domain because the author was dead for 50 years, received an additional twenty years of protection. European countries follow the principle that copyright protection is granted automatically upon creation of the work. This principle was first established in the Berne Convention (1886), and Article 5 of the Convention expressly forbids any member country to require formal action for copyright protection.<a href="#cite_note-Article5-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Copyright_duration_by_country">Copyright duration by country</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_copyright_terms_of_countries&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Copyright duration by country">edit</a>]</div> Countries and respective <a href="/wiki/Copyright_term" title="Copyright term">copyright terms</a>, with length of standard <a href="/wiki/Copyright" title="Copyright">copyright</a> in years are listed. Entries for non-country entities are included: the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berne_Convention" title="Berne Convention">Berne Convention</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Universal_Copyright_Convention" title="Universal Copyright Convention">Universal Copyright Convention</a>, which set minimum terms for their member states or signatories. The <a href="/wiki/Agreement_on_Trade_Related_Aspects_of_Intellectual_Property_Rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights">Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights</a> (TRIPS), though not included, requires a copyright length of at least 50 years after death. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legend">Legend</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_copyright_terms_of_countries&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Legend">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>0, has no copyright = Not copyrighted at all</li> <li>Life + xx years = Copyrighted for authors' lifetime plus xx years after their deaths</li> <li>xx years after publication, creation, etc. = copyrighted for xx years since publication, creation, etc., of works</li> <li>Until year end = Copyrighted until the end of a calendar year, i.e. 31 December, unless otherwise specified</li> <li>Berne = Country has signed the <a href="/wiki/Berne_Convention#Copyright_term" title="Berne Convention">Berne Convention</a>, see Berne in the "Countries, ..." column</li> <li>TRIPS = The Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (<a href="/wiki/TRIPS_Agreement" title="TRIPS Agreement">TRIPS</a>) is an international agreement administered by the World Trade Organization (WTO) that sets down minimum standards for many forms of intellectual property (IP) regulation as applied to nationals of other WTO Members. This also indicates that this country has at least a minimum of 50 years after the death of the creator until the copyright expires.</li> <li>WCT = The <a href="/wiki/World_Intellectual_Property_Organization_Copyright_Treaty" class="mw-redirect" title="World Intellectual Property Organization Copyright Treaty">World Intellectual Property Organization Copyright Treaty</a>, (WIPO Copyright Treaty or WCT), is an international treaty on copyright law adopted by the member states of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) in 1996.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Table_of_copyright_duration_by_country">Table of copyright duration by country</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_copyright_terms_of_countries&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Table of copyright duration by country">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Countries, areas, and entities </th> <th>Copyright terms based on authors' deaths<a href="#cite_note-term-7">[a]</a> </th> <th>Copyright terms based on publication and creation dates<a href="#cite_note-term-7">[a]</a> </th> <th>Until year end? </th></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan_and_copyright_issues" title="Afghanistan and copyright issues">Afghanistan</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated11-8">[7]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work)<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated11-8">[7]</a> 50 years from publication (published after authors' deaths)<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated11-8">[7]</a> 50 years from publication (audiovisual works)<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated11-8">[7]</a> 50 years from publication (photographic, painting works)<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated11-8">[7]</a> 50 years from creation (phonogram)<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated11-8">[7]</a> </td> <td>Yes (<a href="/wiki/Afghan_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Afghan calendar">Afghan calendar</a>)<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated11-8">[7]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/21px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/32px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/42px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-Albania-9">[8]</a>: Art. 17  </td> <td>70 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work)<a href="#cite_note-Albania-9">[8]</a>: Art. 18  70 years from publication; 70 years from creation if unpublished (photographic or audiovisual work of joint authorship)<a href="#cite_note-Art19-10">[9]</a> 25 years from production (works of applied art)<a href="#cite_note-Albania-9">[8]</a>: Art. 20  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Albania-9">[8]</a>: Art. 21  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years (except posthumous work)<a href="#cite_note-Algeria-11">[10]</a>: Art. 54  </td> <td>50 years from publication; 50 years from creation if unpublished (collective work, anonymous or pseudonymous work, audiovisual work, posthumous work)<a href="#cite_note-Algeria-11">[10]</a>: Arts. 56–58, 60  50 years from creation (photographs or the work of applied art)<a href="#cite_note-Algeria-11">[10]</a>: Art. 59  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Algeria-11">[10]</a>: Arts. 54, 56–58, 60  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/22px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/33px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/43px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /> <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-12">[b]</a><a href="#cite_note-Andorra-13">[11]</a>: Art. 18(1), (4)  </td> <td>70 years from publication; 70 years from creation if unpublished (collective work with unknown authorship)<a href="#cite_note-Andorra-13">[11]</a>: Art. 18(3)  70 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work)<a href="#cite_note-Andorra-13">[11]</a>: Art. 18(5)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Andorra-13">[11]</a>: Art. 18(8)  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/23px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/35px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/45px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-Angola-14">[12]</a> Life + 45 years (photographic works or applied arts)<a href="#cite_note-Angola-14">[12]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Angola-14">[12]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/23px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/35px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/46px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Anguilla" title="Anguilla">Anguilla</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated5-15">[13]</a> </td> <td>50 years from the death of the author, of the last surviving author for works with more than one author.<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated5-15">[13]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-:1-16">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-Antigua-17">[15]</a>: s. 10(1)  </td> <td>50 years from publication; 50 years from creation if unpublished (anonymous or pseudonymous work, computer generated work, sound recording or film)<a href="#cite_note-Antigua-17">[15]</a>: s. 10(2), (4), 11(1)  50 years from creation (broadcast); 50 years after programme included in a cable programme service<a href="#cite_note-Antigua-17">[15]</a>: s. 12(1)  25 years from publication (typographical arrangement of a published edition)<a href="#cite_note-Antigua-17">[15]</a>: s. 13  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Antigua-17">[15]</a>: s. 10(1), 10(2), (4), 11(1), 12(1), 13  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Argentina" title="Copyright law of Argentina">Argentina</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-Argentina-18">[16]</a>: Art. 5  </td> <td>50 years from publication (anonymous intellectual works belonging to institutions, corporations or legal persons)<a href="#cite_note-Argentina-18">[16]</a>: Art. 8  Phonograms: 70 years from first publication.<a href="#cite_note-19">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[20]</a> Photographs: 20 years from first publication.<a href="#cite_note-Arg_34-23">[21]</a> Cinematographic works: 50 years after death of the last survivor among the producer, the director, the screenplay writer or the composer (for musical comedies).<a href="#cite_note-Arg_34-23">[21]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Argentina-18">[16]</a>: Art. 5  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-Armenia-24">[22]</a>: Art. 37  </td> <td>70 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous works)<a href="#cite_note-Armenia-24">[22]</a>: Art. 37  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Armenia-24">[22]</a>: Art. 37  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/45px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Aruba" title="Aruba">Aruba</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-25">[23]</a>(<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/nl:Auteursverordening_(Aruba)_-_Hoofdstuk_III" class="extiw" title="s:nl:Auteursverordening (Aruba) - Hoofdstuk III">wikisource</a>) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Australian_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian copyright law">Australia</a> (including external territories) </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-Australia-26">[24]</a>: s. 33  [Life + 50 years (death before 1955)]<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated13-27">[25]</a> </td> <td>70 years from publication (sound recordings, cinematograph films)<a href="#cite_note-Australia-26">[24]</a>: s. 93, 94  50 years after making (television broadcasts and sound broadcasts)<a href="#cite_note-Australia-26">[24]</a>: s. 95  25 years from publication (published editions of works)<a href="#cite_note-Australia-26">[24]</a>: s. 96  [50 years from publication (photographs, no longer applicable since 1 January 2005)]<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated13-27">[25]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Australia-26">[24]</a>: ss. 93–96 <a href="#cite_note-autogenerated13-27">[25]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-28">[c]</a><a href="#cite_note-Austria-29">[26]</a>: § 60, 62 <a href="#cite_note-30">[27]</a> </td> <td>70 years from publication; 70 years from creation if unpublished (anonymous or pseudonymous work)<a href="#cite_note-Austria-29">[26]</a>: § 61  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Austria-29">[26]</a>: § 64  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan"><img alt="Azerbaijan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Azerbaijan copyright law">Azerbaijan</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (except posthumous work published at first time during 30 years)<a href="#cite_note-Azerbaijan-31">[28]</a>: Art. 25  </td> <td>70 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work; posthumous work published at first time during 30 years)<a href="#cite_note-Azerbaijan-31">[28]</a>: Art. 25, 26  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Azerbaijan-31">[28]</a>: Art. 25, 26  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/The_Bahamas" title="The Bahamas">Bahamas</a> </td> <td>Berne </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 calendar years (except posthumous work)<a href="#cite_note-Bahrain-32">[29]</a>: Art. 31(1)  </td> <td>50 calendar years from publication (cinematographic films, applied arts works and photographs; anonymous or pseudonymous works; corporate works; posthumous works)<a href="#cite_note-Bahrain-32">[29]</a>: Art. 31(2)(a–d)  40 years from publication or 50 years from completion, whichever is shorter (computer software)<a href="#cite_note-Bahrain-32">[29]</a>: Art. 31(3)  </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh"><img alt="Bangladesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Bangladesh" title="Copyright law of Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> </td> <td>Life + 60 years or Publication + 60 years<a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh-33">[30]</a>: s. 24  </td> <td>60 years from publication (cinematographic films,<a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh-33">[30]</a>: s. 26  sound recordings,<a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh-33">[30]</a>: s. 27  photographs,<a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh-33">[30]</a>: s. 28  computer programmes<a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh-33">[30]</a>: s. 28A  or works of the Government, local authority or an international organisation<a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh-33">[30]</a>: ss. 30–32 ) </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh-33">[30]</a>: s. 24, 26, 27, 28, 28A, ss. 30–32  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/23px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/35px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/45px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-34">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-Barbados-35">[32]</a>: s. 10(1)  </td> <td>50 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous works)<a href="#cite_note-Barbados-35">[32]</a>: s. 10(3)  50 years from making (computer-generated work)<a href="#cite_note-Barbados-35">[32]</a>: s. 10(4)  50 years from publication; 50 years from creation if unpublished (sound recordings and films)<a href="#cite_note-Barbados-35">[32]</a>: s. 11  50 years from creation (broadcast); 50 years after programme included in a cable programme service<a href="#cite_note-Barbados-35">[32]</a>: s. 12  25 years from publication (typographical arrangement of a published edition)<a href="#cite_note-Barbados-35">[32]</a>: s. 13  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Barbados-35">[32]</a>: ss. 10–13  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Belarus-36">[33]</a>: Art. 22(1)  </td> <td>50 years from publication or if unpublished 50 years from creation (anonymous or pseudonymous works)<a href="#cite_note-Belarus-36">[33]</a>: Art. 22(2)  50 years from fixation (performance)<a href="#cite_note-Belarus-36">[33]</a>: Art. 38(1)  50 years from publication or if unpublished 50 years from fixation (phonogram)<a href="#cite_note-Belarus-36">[33]</a>: Art. 38(2)  50 years from the first broadcast or cable transmission<a href="#cite_note-Belarus-36">[33]</a>: Art. 38(3)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Belarus-36">[33]</a>: Arts. 22(4), 38(4)  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-37">[34]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-37">[34]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Belize-38">[35]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work)<a href="#cite_note-Belize-38">[35]</a> 50 years from publication (sound recording or film)<a href="#cite_note-Belize-38">[35]</a> 50 years from publication (computer-generated work)<a href="#cite_note-Belize-38">[35]</a> </td> <td>Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/23px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/35px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/45px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Bermuda" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-39">[36]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Berne_Convention_for_the_Protection_of_Literary_and_Artistic_Works" class="mw-redirect" title="Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works">Berne Convention</a> signatories </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-40">[37]</a> Signatories may grant longer terms.<a href="#cite_note-Berne_7_6-41">[38]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication or if not shown 50 years from creation (cinematographic works)<a href="#cite_note-42">[39]</a> 50 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous works)<a href="#cite_note-43">[40]</a> 25 years from creation (photographic works)<a href="#cite_note-44">[41]</a> Signatories may grant longer terms.<a href="#cite_note-Berne_7_6-41">[38]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-45">[42]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-46">[43]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/34px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /> <a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-47">[44]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-48">[45]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> </td> <td>Berne, TRIPS, WCT<a href="#cite_note-49">[46]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /> <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years(economical rights) </td> <td>Economical rights Publication+70 years(audiovisual and photograpical works) Publication+70 years (anonymous and pseudonymous works) Neighboring rights Creation+70 years (phonograms, transmission for the broadcasts of broadcasting organization, and public performance in other cases.) Others Publication+50 years, if unpublished creation+50 years (computer programs) </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Brazil-50">[47]</a>: arts. 41, 44  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" title="British Indian Ocean Territory">British Indian Ocean Territory</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 Years </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/British_Virgin_Islands" title="British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 Years </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /> <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-51">[48]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (EU)<a href="#cite_note-52">[49]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/45px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-53">[50]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/46px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years <a href="#cite_note-WIPOBurundi-54">[51]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication (phonograms)<a href="#cite_note-WIPOBurundi-54">[51]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /> <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-55">[52]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon"><img alt="Cameroon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Cameroon" title="Copyright law of Cameroon">Cameroon</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-56">[53]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_Act_(Canada)" title="Copyright Act (Canada)">Canada</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (except certain posthumous works)<a href="#cite_note-57">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-58">[55]</a> [Life + 50 years (death before 1972)] </td> <td>75 years from publication or 100 years from creation, whichever is shorter (anonymous works). There is no revival of copyright in any work in which the copyright had expired before the coming into force in January 2023 of the extension of the term of copyright from 50 to 70 years. 50 years from publication (certain <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Canada#Posthumous_works" title="Copyright law of Canada">posthumous works</a>)<a href="#cite_note-canada-59">[56]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-canada-59">[56]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Cape_Verde" title="Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Art19-10">[9]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands" title="Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a> </td> <td>unknown </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic" title="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a> </td> <td>Berne, TRIPS </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a> </td> <td>Berne, TRIPS </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile"><img alt="Chile" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Chilean_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Chilean copyright law">Chile</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-60">[57]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Copyright law of China">China</a> (mainland only) </td> <td>Life + 50 years (citizens' works)<a href="#cite_note-China-61">[58]</a>: para. 1  </td> <td>50 years from publication, or if unpublished, 50 years from creation (works of legal entities, cinematographic works, films or photographic works)<a href="#cite_note-China-61">[58]</a>: paras. 2–3  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-China-61">[58]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> </td> <td>Life + 80 years<a href="#cite_note-Colombia-62">[59]</a>: Art. 21  </td> <td>80 years from publication (cinematographic works)<a href="#cite_note-Colombia-62">[59]</a>: Art. 37  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Colombia-62">[59]</a>: Art. 28  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a> </td> <td>Berne </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/31px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Congo, Democratic Republic of the</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Congo,_DR-63">[60]</a>: Art. 74  </td> <td>25 years from publication (photograph works).<a href="#cite_note-Congo,_DR-63">[60]</a>: Art. 77  50 years from publication (anonymous, pseudonymous or posthumous work)<a href="#cite_note-Congo,_DR-63">[60]</a>: Art. 75  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Congo,_DR-63">[60]</a>: Art. 76  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Republic of the Congo">Congo, Republic of the</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Congo-Repub-64">[61]</a> </td> <td>25 years from creation (photographic work and work of applied art)<a href="#cite_note-Congo-Repub-64">[61]</a>: Art. 65  </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-65">[62]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/23px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/35px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/45px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast">Côte d'Ivoire</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (except posthumous works published within this period)<a href="#cite_note-Ivory-66">[63]</a>: Art. 45(1)  </td> <td>70 years from publication (photographic or audiovisual works or works of applied art; anonymous or pseudonymous works; posthumous works)<a href="#cite_note-Ivory-66">[63]</a>: Art. 45(3)(a–c)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Ivory-66">[63]</a>: Art. 45  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-67">[64]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao" title="Curaçao">Curaçao</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-NA-68">[65]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (EU, WCT)<a href="#cite_note-69">[66]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-Czech-70">[67]</a>: Art. 27(1)  </td> <td>70 years from publication (anonymous works)<a href="#cite_note-Czech-70">[67]</a>: Art. 27(3)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Czech-70">[67]</a>: Art. 27(7)  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-71">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-73">[d]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/45px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years <a href="#cite_note-Djibouti-74">[70]</a>: Art. 12  </td> <td>For a cinematographic work, 50 years from the date when the work was made lawfully accessible to the public with the author's consent.<a href="#cite_note-Djibouti-74">[70]</a>: Art. 15  For a photographic work or work of applied art, 25 years from the production of the work<a href="#cite_note-Djibouti-74">[70]</a>: Art. 16  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Djibouti-74">[70]</a>: Art. 12  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-75">[71]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-76">[72]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /> <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-77">[73]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt"><img alt="Egypt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Egyptian copyright law">Egypt</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-78">[74]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/23px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/35px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/46px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /> <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-79">[75]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/45px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Equatorial_Guinea" title="Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a> </td> <td>Life + 80 years.<a href="#cite_note-80">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[77]</a> However, there are additional expiration rules in Article 38 of the Main Equatorial Guinea Intellectual Property Law which may affect this. </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/46px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="Life + 0 years, but 50">Life only, but at least 50 years since publication, whichever is longer (except posthumous works)<a href="#cite_note-Eritrea-82">[78]</a>: Art. 1653, 1670  </td> <td>50 years since publication (posthumous works)<a href="#cite_note-Eritrea-82">[78]</a>: Art. 1672  </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /> <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (EU)<a href="#cite_note-Estonia-83">[79]</a>: § 38(1)  </td> <td>70 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous works)<a href="#cite_note-Estonia-83">[79]</a>: § 40  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Estonia-83">[79]</a>: § 43  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/23px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/35px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/45px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-84">[80]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-85">[81]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /> <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> Members </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-EU-86">[82]</a>: Art. 1 (1)  </td> <td>Anonymous or pseudonymous works only: "70 years after the work is lawfully made available to the public" (Art.1(3)). Protection ends if the work is not made available within 70 years from creation. (Art.1(6)).<a href="#cite_note-EU-86">[82]</a>: Art. 1 (3), (6)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-EU-86">[82]</a>: Art. 8 (1)  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/23px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/35px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/46px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji">Fiji</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-87">[83]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-88">[84]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication (sound recordings, television broadcasts and sound broadcasts)<a href="#cite_note-Finland-89">[85]</a>: Arts. 46, 48  50 years from creation (photographic works)<a href="#cite_note-Finland-89">[85]</a>: Art. 49a  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Finland-89">[85]</a>: Art. 43  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/French_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="French copyright law">France</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (except posthumous works published after this term)<a href="#cite_note-90">[e]</a><a href="#cite_note-France-91">[86]</a>: Arts. L123-1, L123-2  The following additions to copyright term formerly applied to all works, but the French <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Cassation_(France)" title="Court of Cassation (France)">Cour de Cassation</a> has found them to be superseded by later copyright treaties, thus limiting the copyright term to life + 70 years total, at least for non-musical works of authors who did not "die for France".<a href="#cite_note-92">[87]</a> + <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prorogations_de_guerre#Première_Guerre_mondiale" class="extiw" title="fr:Prorogations de guerre">6 years 152 days</a> for musical work published through 1920<a href="#cite_note-France-91">[86]</a>: Art. L123-8  + <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prorogations_de_guerre#Seconde_Guerre_mondiale" class="extiw" title="fr:Prorogations de guerre">8 years and 120 days</a> for musical work published through 1947<a href="#cite_note-France-91">[86]</a>: Art. L123-9  + 30 years for all works if the author <a href="/wiki/Mort_pour_la_France" title="Mort pour la France">died on active service</a> (based on the former copyright term, which was life + 50 years, meaning that, in practice, the addition is 10 years longer than the current life + 70 years term)<a href="#cite_note-France-91">[86]</a>: Art. L123-10  </td> <td>70 years from publication (pseudonymous, anonymous or collective works)<a href="#cite_note-France-91">[86]</a>: Art. L123-3  25 years from publication (posthumous works published after Art. L123-1 term)<a href="#cite_note-France-91">[86]</a>: L123-4  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-France-91">[86]</a>: Arts. L123-1, L123-3, L123-4,  but not Arts. L123-8 or L123-9  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/31px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> </td> <td>Berne, TRIPS, WCT </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/35px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/45px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/The_Gambia" title="The Gambia">Gambia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-93">[88]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-94">[89]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/German_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="German copyright law">Germany</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-95">[90]</a> </td> <td>25 years from first publication or first public performance if copyright has expired before such publication or performance, or if the work has never been protected in Germany and the author died more than 70 years before the first publication<a href="#cite_note-96">[91]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-97">[92]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-98">[93]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Greece" title="Copyright law of Greece">Greece</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-99">[f]</a><a href="#cite_note-Greece-100">[94]</a>: Arts. 29, 31(3)  </td> <td>70 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous works)<a href="#cite_note-Greece-100">[94]</a>: Art. 31(1)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Greece-100">[94]</a>: Arts. 29, 31  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/23px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/35px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/46px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a> </td> <td>Berne, TRIPS<a href="#cite_note-101">[95]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a> </td> <td>Life + 75 years<a href="#cite_note-Guatemala-102">[96]</a>: Art. 43  </td> <td>75 years from publication or if unpublished 75 years from creation (computer programs and collective works; anonymous or pseudonymous works; audiovisual works)<a href="#cite_note-Guatemala-102">[96]</a>: Arts. 44, 45, 47  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Guatemala-102">[96]</a>: Art. 48  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/45px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> </td> <td>TRIPS, WCT </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a> </td> <td>Berne, TRIPS </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-103">[97]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/46px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a> </td> <td>Berne, TRIPS<a href="#cite_note-104">[98]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/23px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/35px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/46px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a> </td> <td>Life + 75 years<a href="#cite_note-105">[99]</a> </td> <td>70 years from publication or, if unpublished within 50 years, 70 years from creation (works of applied art and photographs)<a href="#cite_note-Honduras-106">[100]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Honduras-106">[100]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong"><img alt="Hong Kong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong copyright law">Hong Kong</a><a href="#cite_note-HKMO-107">[g]</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years (literary, dramatic, musical or artistic works with known authorship)<a href="#cite_note-HK-108">[101]</a>: s. 17(2)  Life + 50 years (films)<a href="#cite_note-HK-108">[101]</a>: s. 19 <a href="#cite_note-109">[h]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication or if unpublished 50 years from creation (literary, dramatic, musical or artistic works with unknown authorship)<a href="#cite_note-HK-108">[101]</a>: s. 17(3)  50 years from publication or if unpublished 50 years from creation (sound recordings)<a href="#cite_note-HK2-110">[102]</a>: s. 18  50 years from creation (broadcast); 50 years after programme included in a cable programme service<a href="#cite_note-HK2-110">[102]</a>: s. 20  25 years from publication (typographical arrangement of published editions)<a href="#cite_note-HK2-110">[102]</a>: s. 21  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-HK2-110">[102]</a>: s. 17, 18, 20, 21  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-crHU-111">[103]</a>: s. 31(1)(2)  If there are multiple authors, life of last surviving author + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-crHU-111">[103]</a>: s. 31(4)  </td> <td>70 years and shall be counted from the first day of the year following the first disclosure of the work in case the person of the author is unknown. However, should the author become known during this period of time, the term of protection shall be counted from the first day of the year following the death of the author.<a href="#cite_note-crHU-111">[103]</a>: s. 31(3)  70 years counted from the first day of the year following the first disclosure of a <a href="/wiki/Collective_work" title="Collective work">collective work</a> or a cinematographic creation.<a href="#cite_note-crHU-111">[103]</a>: s. 31(5)(6)  25 years from the first day of the year following the first disclosure if copyright protection of a scope consistent with the author's economic rights shall be due to the person who, following the expiration of the term of protection or the period of time determined in the term of protection shall be counted from a date other than the first day of the year following the death of the author, the author dying last, or the joint author, discloses according to the law a work previously not disclosed to the public.<a href="#cite_note-crHU-111">[103]</a>: s. 31(7), 32  As an exception expressions of folklore themselves do not, however, enjoy copyright protection in Hungary.<a href="#cite_note-crHU-111">[103]</a>: s. 1(7)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-crHU-111">[103]</a>: s. 31(2)  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-112">[104]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/India" title="India"><img alt="India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Indian_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian copyright law">India</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[105]</a> </td> <td>Life + 60 years (except posthumous works)<a href="#cite_note-114">[i]</a><a href="#cite_note-India-115">[106]</a>: s. 22  </td> <td>60 years from publication (posthumous works, photographs, cinematograph films, sound recordings, works of public undertakings, and works of international organisations)<a href="#cite_note-India-115">[106]</a>: ss. 24–27, 28A, 29  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-India-115">[106]</a>: ss. 22, 24–27, 28A, 29  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-UUHC2014-116">[107]</a> </td> <td>70 years from the author's death for books, musics, etc. 50 years after publication for cinematography, photograph, etc.<a href="#cite_note-UUHC2014-116">[107]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-117">[108]</a> </td> <td>30 years from publication (photographic or cinematographic works)<a href="#cite_note-118">[109]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-119">[110]</a> </td> <td>5 years from publication (photographic works)<a href="#cite_note-120">[111]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Irish_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish copyright law">Ireland</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-121">[112]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-122">[113]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication (photographs created until May 2007)<a href="#cite_note-123">[114]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-124">[115]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years [Life + 50 years]<a href="#cite_note-Italy-125">[116]</a>: Art. 25  </td> <td>70 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work)<a href="#cite_note-Italy-125">[116]</a>: Art. 27  20 years from publication (copyright of State, the provinces, the communes, the academies or public cultural organizations, or to private legal entities of a non-profit making character) </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Italy-125">[116]</a>: s. 25, s. 32ter  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a><a href="#cite_note-126">[117]</a> </td> <td>Life + 95 years (for authors that died in 1962 or later)<a href="#cite_note-127">[118]</a> Life + 50 years (for authors that died before 1962) <a href="#cite_note-Jamaica-128">[119]</a> : s. 10(1)  </td> <td>95 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work, work for hire)<a href="#cite_note-Jamaica-128">[119]</a>: s. 10(2), s. 13A  95 years from creation (computer-generated work, broadcast, cable programme)<a href="#cite_note-Jamaica-128">[119]</a>: s. 10(4), 12(1)  95 years from publication or if unpublished 95 years from creation (sound recording or film)<a href="#cite_note-Jamaica-128">[119]</a>: s. 11  50 years from publication (typographical arrangement of a published edition)<a href="#cite_note-Jamaica-128">[119]</a>: s. 13  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Jamaica-128">[119]</a>: s. 10, 11, 12, 13  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Japan_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan copyright law">Japan</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-BillboardBiz-129">[120]</a><a href="#cite_note-Japan-130">[121]</a>: Art. 51(2)  </td> <td>70 years from publication, or if unpublished, 70 years from creation (cinematographic works)<a href="#cite_note-Japan-130">[121]</a>: Art. 54(1)  70 years from publication, or if unpublished, 70 years from creation (works of a legal person or other corporate body)<a href="#cite_note-Agency_for_Cultural_Affairs-131">[122]</a><a href="#cite_note-Japan-130">[121]</a>: Art. 53(1)  70 years from creation (cinematographic works), and 38 years after the film director's death (for films released before 1971), whichever comes last.: Art. 3 : Art. 22(3)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Japan-130">[121]</a>: Art. 57  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan"><img alt="Jordan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jordanian_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Jordanian copyright law">Jordan</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-132">[123]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-133">[124]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years (literary, musical or artistic work other than photographs)<a href="#cite_note-Kenya-134">[125]</a>: s. 23(2)1  </td> <td>50 years from the latest of creation or publication (audio-visual works and photographs)<a href="#cite_note-Kenya-134">[125]</a>: s. 23(2)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Kenya-134">[125]</a>: s. 23  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati">Kiribati</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-93">[88]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/21px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/32px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/42px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="Life + 0 years">Life only </td> <td> </td> <td>Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea">North Korea</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-lukacs-dprk-135">[126]</a> </td> <td>Works authored by "an institution, enterprise or organization", 50 years from publication<a href="#cite_note-lukacs-dprk-135">[126]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (amended on 2011-06-30)<a href="#cite_note-South_Korea-136">[127]</a>: Art. 39  </td> <td>70 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work)<a href="#cite_note-South_Korea-136">[127]</a>: Art. 40  70 years from publication, or if unpublished within 50 years, 70 years from creation (works made for hire, cinematographic works)<a href="#cite_note-South_Korea-136">[127]</a>: Art. 41  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-South_Korea-136">[127]</a>: Art. 44  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> </td> <td>TRIPS<a href="#cite_note-137">[128]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-138">[129]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/23px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/35px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/45px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-141">[j]</a> </td> <td>50 years after making available. Also: • Anonymous/pseudonymous work: 50 years from the date the work was made available to the public; • Cinematographic work: 50 years from making available, failing that, 50 years from making; • Applied art: 25 years from date of creation. Related: Performances, phonograms, broadcasts: 50 years since the date of performance, fixation, and broadcast, respectively. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-Latvia-142">[132]</a>: Art. 36  [Life + 50 years]<a href="#cite_note-143">[133]</a> </td> <td>70 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work)<a href="#cite_note-144">[134]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Latvia-142">[132]</a>: Art. 38  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-145">[135]</a> </td> <td>50 years after lawful publication; failing publication, 50 years after work completion. Also: • economic rights: 50 years from performance. • moral rights: perpetual • broadcasters' rights: 20 years after first broadcasting.<a href="#cite_note-146">[136]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-93">[88]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-147">[137]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/46px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> </td> <td>Life + 25 years with 50-year minimum (as of 1968; may have changed since) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/35px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/46px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years [Life + 50 years]<a href="#cite_note-148">[138]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years [Life + 50 years]<a href="#cite_note-149">[139]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/23px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/35px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/46px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /> <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years [Life + 50 years]<a href="#cite_note-150">[140]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/45px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a><a href="#cite_note-HKMO-107">[g]</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Macau-151">[141]</a>: Art. 21(1)  </td> <td>50 years from publication (anonymous works)<a href="#cite_note-Macau-151">[141]</a>: Art. 23  50 years from publication (audiovisual works)<a href="#cite_note-Macau-151">[141]</a>: Art. 106  25 years from completion (works of applied art)<a href="#cite_note-Macau-151">[141]</a>: Art. 148  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Macau-151">[141]</a>: Art. 21(3)  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-152">[142]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-153">[143]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia"><img alt="Malaysia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Malaysia" title="Copyright law of Malaysia">Malaysia</a><a href="#cite_note-154">[144]</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years (literary, musical and artistic works, not posthumous)<a href="#cite_note-Malaysia-155">[145]</a>: s. 17(1)  </td> <td>50 years after publication (posthumous work, published edition, film, live performance)<a href="#cite_note-Malaysia-155">[145]</a>: s. 17(2), s. 18, s. 22, s. 23A  50 years after publication or if unpublished 50 years from creation (anonymous, pseudonymous work, sound recording, broadcast, film)<a href="#cite_note-Malaysia-155">[145]</a>: s. 17(3), s. 19  50 years after being made (broadcast)<a href="#cite_note-Malaysia-155">[145]</a>: s. 20  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Malaysia-155">[145]</a>: s. 17(2), (3), s. 18, s. 19, s. 20, s. 22, s. 23A  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/23px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/35px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/45px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-156">[146]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-157">[147]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-Times_of_Malta.326115-158">[148]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Times_of_Malta.326115-158">[148]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Islands" title="Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a> </td> <td>0, no copyright.<a href="#cite_note-Marshall-159">[k]</a><a href="#cite_note-160">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-161">[150]</a> At this stage the Republic of Marshall Islands is not member to any international convention [or treaty] on copyright<a href="#cite_note-162">[151]</a> Instead applies a non-copyright-based protection regime. </td> <td>0, no copyright.<a href="#cite_note-Marshall-159">[k]</a> Instead applies a non-copyright-based protection regime. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> </td> <td>Berne, TRIPS </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-163">[152]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /> <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> </td> <td>Life + 100 years (effective 23 July 2003 non-retroactively)<a href="#cite_note-164">[153]</a> Life + 75 years (before the law change on 23 July 2003, applicable for deaths before 23 July 1928)<a href="#cite_note-165">[154]</a> Life + 50 years (before the law change on 1 January 1994, applicable for deaths before 1 January 1944)<a href="#cite_note-166">[155]</a> Life + 30 years (before the law change on 11 January 1982, applicable for deaths before 1 January 1952) </td> <td> <ul><li>75 years from the first fixation of the recording or the first performance/recording of the performance, respectively.</li> <li>50 years from first publication of the book, the first fixation of the recording, or the first broadcast.</li></ul> </td> <td>Yes (<a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="Federated States of Micronesia">Micronesia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-167">[156]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/23px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/35px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/46px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-168">[157]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/19px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/29px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/38px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-169">[158]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-170">[159]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/35px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/46px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a><a href="#cite_note-171">[l]</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-172">[160]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-173">[161]</a> </td> <td>70 years after a work's lawful publication; if no lawful publication has taken place within 50 years of the making, copyright lasts for 70 years after the work's communication to the public; if no lawful communication to the public has taken place within 50 years of the making, copyright lasts for 70 years after the work is made; and moral rights last perpetually. 70 years for Performers' rights, if no lawful publication has taken place within 50 years of the performance, copyright lasts for 70 years after the work's first performance. 70 years for Broadcasters' rights: if no lawful publication has taken place within 50 years of the work's creation, copyright lasts for 70 years after the work's creation.<a href="#cite_note-174">[162]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-175">[163]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> </td> <td>TRIPS </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years (except posthumous works)<a href="#cite_note-Namibia-176">[164]</a>: s. 3(2)(a)  </td> <td>50 years from publication (posthumous works)<a href="#cite_note-Namibia-176">[164]</a>: s. 3(2)(a)  50 years from publication or if unpublished 50 years from creation (cinematograph films, photographs and computer programs)<a href="#cite_note-Namibia-176">[164]</a>: s. 3(2)(b)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Namibia-176">[164]</a>: s. 3  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru">Nauru</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Nauru-177">[165]</a>: s. 18 (1)  </td> <td>25 years after work was made (applied art)<a href="#cite_note-Nauru-177">[165]</a>: s. 18 (4)  25 years after publication (typographical arrangement of a published edition)<a href="#cite_note-Nauru-177">[165]</a>: s. 18 (5)  50 years after the latest of creation, availability to the public, or publication (collective work or film)<a href="#cite_note-Nauru-177">[165]</a>: s. 18 (3)  100 years after creation (government works)<a href="#cite_note-Nauru-177">[165]</a>: s. 15 (3)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Nauru-177">[165]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/16px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" />   <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years </td> <td>25 years from creation (applied art and photographic work)<a href="#cite_note-178">[166]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Dutch_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch copyright law">Netherlands</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-179">[167]</a> </td> <td>70 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work, corporate works with no listed natural author)<a href="#cite_note-180">[168]</a> 25 years from publication (works first published more than 70 years after the death of the author)<a href="#cite_note-181">[169]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-182">[170]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Netherlands" title="Caribbean Netherlands">Caribbean Netherlands</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-183">[171]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand"><img alt="New Zealand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_New_Zealand" title="Copyright law of New Zealand">New Zealand</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years (literary, dramatic, musical, or artistic work)<a href="#cite_note-NZ-184">[172]</a>: s. 22(1)  </td> <td>50 years from creation (computer-generated work)<a href="#cite_note-NZ-184">[172]</a>: s. 22(2)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-NZ-184">[172]</a>: s. 22  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-185">[173]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/18px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/27px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/35px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-186">[174]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (literary, musical or artistic works other than photographs)<a href="#cite_note-Nigeria-187">[175]</a> </td> <td>70 years from publication (literary, musical or non-photograph artistic works in the case of <a href="/wiki/Copyright_of_official_texts" title="Copyright of official texts">government</a> or a body corporate) 50 years from publication (cinematograph films and photographs) 50 years from publication (sound recordings) 50 years from publication (broadcasts)<a href="#cite_note-Nigeria-187">[175]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Nigeria-187">[175]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-188">[176]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years Life + 15 years, but no less than 50 years after publication ("'simple' photographs")<a href="#cite_note-Norway-189">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-no1-190">[178]</a> </td> <td>70 years following the year of death of the author (i.e. an author that died in 1950 will have their works protected until 1 January 2021). In a collective or joint work, this is counted from the death of the longest surviving author. For a motion picture, the following are to be considered authors: main director, scriptwriter, dialogue author, and composer of original musical score. 70 years for anonymous works from the year when the work was created. If such an unpublished work, whose copyright has expired, is then later published, the publisher is entitled for a copyright for 25 years from the year of publication<a href="#cite_note-Norway-189">[177]</a> One exception from the rule is works that are already in public domain in their country of origin who are members of the <a href="/wiki/Berne_Union" title="Berne Union">Berne Union</a> and/or <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" title="World Trade Organization">WTO</a>. These will enter public domain in Norway once they enter public domain in the country of their origin even if less than 70 years have passed since the creators' death.<a href="#cite_note-191">[179]</a> "Norway also has some peculiar laws that protect «simple» photographs. I.e. photographs, such as snapshots, that are below the threshold of originality to merit copyright protection are given neighbouring rights protection. [..] The Norwegian copyright act does not address public domain directly. The Norwegian copyright law defines two basic rights for authors: economic rights and moral rights. [..] For material that is outside the scope of copyright, the phrase «i det fri» («in the free») is used. This corresponds roughly to the term «public domain» in English. Norwegian copyright law makes a distinction between copyright and neighbouring rights. Only creative and artistic works are subject to copyright. Some other types of works are protected by so-called neighbouring rights."<a href="#cite_note-Norway-189">[177]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-no1-190">[178]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman"><img alt="Oman" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/46px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_Law_of_Oman" class="mw-redirect" title="Copyright Law of Oman">Oman</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-192">[180]</a> </td> <td>90 years from the year following the publication 120 years from the year following the completion<a href="#cite_note-193">[181]</a> </td> <td>Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Pakistan" title="Copyright law of Pakistan">Pakistan</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Pakistan-1962-s.18-194">[182]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Pakistan-1962-s.18-194">[182]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau">Palau</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-195">[183]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/35px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/45px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-196">[184]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/31px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /> <a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea" title="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-197">[185]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/46px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /> <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-198">[186]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-199">[187]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines"><img alt="Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Philippine_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine copyright law">Philippines</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Philippines-200">[188]</a>: s. 213.1  </td> <td>50 years from publication (photographic works), or 50 years from creation if unpublished within 50 years of creation<a href="#cite_note-Philippines-200">[188]</a>: s. 213.5  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Philippines-200">[188]</a>: s. 214  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Poland" title="Copyright law of Poland">Poland</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-201">[189]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years [Life + 50 years]<a href="#cite_note-202">[190]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/46px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-203">[191]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-204">[192]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Copyright law of the Russian Federation">Russia</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-GKRF_1281-205">[193]</a> Life + 74 years (for those who fought in or worked during the <a href="/wiki/Great_Patriotic_War_(term)" title="Great Patriotic War (term)">Great Patriotic War (1941–1945)</a>) Date of rehabilitation + 70 (74) years (for unlawfully prosecuted and posthumously <a href="/wiki/Rehabilitation_(Soviet)" title="Rehabilitation (Soviet)">rehabilitated</a>) Protection applies if copyright term of Life + 50 years (or Life + 54 years) did not expire by 1 January 1993.<a href="#cite_note-231-FZ-206">[194]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication (radio and television broadcasts)<a href="#cite_note-GKRF_1330-207">[195]</a> 50 years from creation if unpublished, or 50 years from publication (sound records)<a href="#cite_note-GKRF_1317-208">[196]</a> 70 years from publication (anonymous works)<a href="#cite_note-GKRF_1281-205">[193]</a> 70 years from publication if published within 70 years from death (posthumous publication) 70 years from publication if published before 3 August 1993 by a corporation (cinematographic, television, radio works, print periodicals and compilations).<a href="#cite_note-231-FZ-206">[194]</a> Protection term applies to "the whole work" only, i.e. individual authors of each protectable part of the whole work retain their own copyright<a href="#cite_note-GK_RSFSR_484-209">[197]</a> All works published prior to the <a href="/wiki/October_Revolution" title="October Revolution">October Revolution</a> (7 November 1917) are believed to be uncopyrighted. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> </td> <td>Berne, TRIPS </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/46px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena">Saint Helena</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts and Nevis">St. Kitts and Nevis</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-93">[88]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia">St. Lucia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-210">[198]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">St. Vincent and the Grenadines</a> </td> <td>Life + 75 years (literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work)<a href="#cite_note-StVincent-211">[199]</a> </td> <td>75 years from publication or if unpublished 50 years from creation (sound recording or film)<a href="#cite_note-StVincent-211">[199]</a>: s. 9(1)  50 years from creation (computer-generated work)<a href="#cite_note-StVincent-211">[199]</a>: s. 8(4)  50 years from creation (broadcast); 50 years after programme included in a cable programme service<a href="#cite_note-StVincent-211">[199]</a>: s. 10(1)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-StVincent-211">[199]</a>: ss. 8–10  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/23px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/35px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/46px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a> </td> <td>Life + 75 years<a href="#cite_note-212">[200]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/20px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/31px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/40px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-213">[201]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/23px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/35px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/46px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-214">[202]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-215">[203]</a> </td> <td>The period of copyright for the author of a work shall be for the duration of his life and for a period of fifty years following his death.<a href="#cite_note-216">[204]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-217">[205]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia"><img alt="Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Serbian_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbian copyright law">Serbia</a><a href="#cite_note-218">[m]</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-172">[160]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/23px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/35px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/46px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Seychelles-219">[206]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication (audio-visual works)<a href="#cite_note-Seychelles-219">[206]</a>: s. 9(1)(ii), (v)  25 years from creation (applied art)<a href="#cite_note-Seychelles-219">[206]</a>: s. 9(1)(iv)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Seychelles-219">[206]</a>: s. 9(1)  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-SierraLeone-220">[207]</a>: s. 21  </td> <td>50 years from publication (photograph, film, or broadcast)<a href="#cite_note-SierraLeone-220">[207]</a>: s. 25  50 years from creation (sound recording)<a href="#cite_note-SierraLeone-220">[207]</a>: s. 23  </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a><a href="#cite_note-221">[208]</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (except posthumous work)<a href="#cite_note-222">[209]</a><a href="#cite_note-Singapore-223">[210]</a>: s. 28(2)  </td> <td>70 years from publication (posthumous work, photograph)<a href="#cite_note-Singapore-223">[210]</a>: s. 28(3), (6)  70 years from publication (sound recordings and cinematograph films)<a href="#cite_note-Singapore-223">[210]</a>: s. 92, 93  50 years after making (television broadcasts, sound broadcasts, cable programmes)<a href="#cite_note-Singapore-223">[210]</a>: s. 94, 95  25 years from publication (published editions of works)<a href="#cite_note-Singapore-223">[210]</a>: s. 96  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Singapore-223">[210]</a>: ss. 28, 92–96  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="675" data-file-height="450" /> <a href="/wiki/Sint_Maarten" title="Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-NA-68">[65]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-224">[211]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-225">[212]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Solomon_Islands" title="Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-226">[213]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> </td> <td>Very unclear. See the discussion at <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Copyright_rules_by_territory/Consolidated_list_Eastern_Africa#Somalia" class="extiw" title="commons:Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Consolidated list Eastern Africa">Commons</a>. </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/South_African_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="South African copyright law">South Africa</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years (literary or musical works or artistic works, other than photographs)<a href="#cite_note-SouthAfrica-227">[214]</a>: s. 3(2)(a)  </td> <td>50 years from publication or if unpublished 50 years from creation (cinematography films, photographs, computer programs)<a href="#cite_note-SouthAfrica-227">[214]</a>: s. 3(2)(b)  50 years from publication (sound recordings; broadcasts; programme-carrying signals; and published editions)<a href="#cite_note-SouthAfrica-227">[214]</a>: s. 3(2)(c)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-SouthAfrica-227">[214]</a>: s. 3  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_copyright_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish copyright law">Spain</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (for authors that died on or after December 7, 1987) Life + 80 years (for authors that died before December 7, 1987) <a href="#cite_note-Spain-228">[215]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Spain-228">[215]</a>: Art. 30  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-slact-229">[216]</a> </td> <td>70 years from publication or if unpublished 50 years from completion (audiovisual work)<a href="#cite_note-slact-229">[216]</a> 25 years from publication (applied art)<a href="#cite_note-slact-229">[216]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-slact-229">[216]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Sudan-230">[217]</a>: s. 13(2)  </td> <td>25 years from publication (photographic pictures and cinematographic films and other audiovisual works; works published under unknown pseudonym or anonymously)<a href="#cite_note-Sudan-230">[217]</a>: s. 13(3)(a), (c)  </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/23px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/35px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/45px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Suriname-231">[218]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work) (art. 39) </td> <td>Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-Sweden-232">[219]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Sweden-232">[219]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland"><img alt="Switzerland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Switzerland" title="Copyright law of Switzerland">Switzerland</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years effective 1 July 1993 non-retroactively, but Life + 50 years for computer programs<a href="#cite_note-233">[220]</a> [Life + 50 years (before the law change on 1 July 1993, applicable for deaths through 1942)]<a href="#cite_note-234">[221]</a> </td> <td>50 years after performance (performers' rights)<a href="#cite_note-Switzerland-235">[222]</a>: Art. 39  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Switzerland-235">[222]</a>: Art. 32  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-Syria-236">[223]</a>: Art. 22  </td> <td>10 years from production (photographic, fine arts or plastic arts)<a href="#cite_note-Syria-236">[223]</a>: Art. 25  </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan"><img alt="Taiwan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Copyright law of China">Taiwan</a> (Republic of China) </td> <td>Life + 50 years (except posthumous works first published 40 to 50 years after death)<a href="#cite_note-Taiwan-237">[224]</a>: Art. 30  </td> <td>50 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work)<a href="#cite_note-Taiwan-237">[224]</a>: Art. 32  50 years from publication; 50 years from creation if unpublished (corporate works; photographic works, audiovisual works, sound recordings, and performances)<a href="#cite_note-Taiwan-237">[224]</a>: Arts. 33, 34  10 years from publication (posthumous works first published 40 to 50 years after death)<a href="#cite_note-Taiwan-237">[224]</a>: Art. 30  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Taiwan-237">[224]</a>: Art. 35  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan"><img alt="Tajikistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Tajikistan" title="Copyright law of Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> </td> <td>Berne </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-238">[225]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand"><img alt="Thailand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Thailand" title="Copyright law of Thailand">Thailand</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-239">[226]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication or 50 years from creation if not published within 50 years from creation </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor">Timor Leste</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated16-240">[227]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-241">[228]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-242">[229]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/35px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/46px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-243">[230]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-244">[231]</a> </td> <td> <ul><li>Authors' rights : <ul><li>economic rights: reproduction right; right of adaptation and translation; public performance right; broadcasting right; right of communication to the public by cable or satellite or any other means; right of communication of a broadcast work in a public place.</li> <li>moral rights: right to claim authorship; right to object modification; right of disclosure; right of withdrawal.</li></ul></li> <li>Performers' rights: The law contains no provisions regarding performers.</li> <li>Broadcasters' rights: The law contains no provisions regarding broadcasters.<a href="#cite_note-245">[232]</a></li></ul> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Turkey" title="Copyright law of Turkey">Turkey</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-246">[233]</a> </td> <td>70 years from publication for work-for-hire </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-247">[234]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-93">[88]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-248">[235]</a> </td> <td>50 years from publication (corporate works, anonymous works, and computer programs)<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-248">[235]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years [Life + 50 years (1994–2001)]<a href="#cite_note-ua-249">[236]</a> </td> <td>70 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work) 70 years from publication (published within 30 years from authors' deaths)<a href="#cite_note-ua-249">[236]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-ua-249">[236]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-250">[237]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Copyright law of the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years If there are multiple authors, life of last surviving author + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-UK-251">[238]</a>: s. 12  For films, life + 70 years for the last to die of: principal director, author of screenplay, author of dialogue, or composer of music specifically created for and used in the film.<a href="#cite_note-UK-251">[238]</a>: s. 13B  </td> <td>70 years if the author is unknown 70 years after release; if not released, 70 years after making (sound recordings).<a href="#cite_note-252">[239]</a> Recordings which entered the public domain prior to 1 January 2013 are not retroactively covered. 50 years from end of calendar year when the broadcast was first made (broadcasts)<a href="#cite_note-UK-251">[238]</a>: s. 14  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-UK-251">[238]</a>: s. 12, 13  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_United_States" title="Copyright law of the United States">United States</a><a href="#cite_note-253">[240]</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years (works published since 1978 or unpublished works)<a href="#cite_note-254">[241]</a> </td> <td>95 years from publication or 120 years from creation, whichever is shorter (anonymous works, pseudonymous works, or works made for hire, published since 1978)<a href="#cite_note-255">[242]</a> 95 years from publication for works published 1964–1977; 28 (if copyright not renewed) or 95 years from publication for works published 1929–1963 (copyrights prior to 1929 have expired, not including copyrights on sound recordings fixed prior to 15 February 1972, covered only under state laws.)<a href="#cite_note-256">[243]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-257">[244]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Universal_Copyright_Convention" title="Universal Copyright Convention">Universal Copyright Convention</a> minimum terms </td> <td>Life + 25 years (general works)<a href="#cite_note-UCC_IV_2a-258">[245]</a> </td> <td>25 years from publication (specific works not based on authors' deaths)<a href="#cite_note-UCC_IV_2a-258">[245]</a> 10 years (photographic works or to works of applied art)<a href="#cite_note-259">[246]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /> <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-260">[247]</a> </td> <td>70 years after the work is made available (anonymous and pseudonymous works)<a href="#cite_note-:0-261">[248]</a> 70 years from publication (collective works)<a href="#cite_note-:0-261">[248]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-:0-261">[248]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-262">[249]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/46px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /> <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-vanuatucopy2000-263">[250]</a> </td> <td>25 years after the work is made (works of applied art)<a href="#cite_note-vanuatucopy2000-263">[250]</a> 50 years after the latest of: the date the work is made, the date the work is made available to the public or the date of first publication (works published anonymously or under a pseudonym, collective works and audiovisual works)<a href="#cite_note-vanuatucopy2000-263">[250]</a> 50 years after the death of the last author to die (works of joint authorship)<a href="#cite_note-vanuatucopy2000-263">[250]</a> </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-vanuatucopy2000-263">[250]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a> </td> <td>Life + 70 years<a href="#cite_note-264">[251]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> </td> <td>Life + 60 years<a href="#cite_note-Venezuela-265">[252]</a>: Art. 25  </td> <td>60 years from publication; 60 years from creation if unpublished (an audiovisual work, a broadcast work or a computer program)<a href="#cite_note-Venezuela-265">[252]</a>: Art. 37  60 years from publication (anonymous or pseudonymous work)<a href="#cite_note-Venezuela-265">[252]</a>: Art. 27  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Venezuela-265">[252]</a>: Arts. 25–27  </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> </td> <td>Berne </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/45px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a> </td> <td>Life + 30 years </td> <td>10 years from the date of issue from 1 January of the year of issue for photographs; 25 years from the date of production from 1 January of the production year for motion picture or television film.<a href="#cite_note-Yemen-266">[253]</a> After expiry of copyright, the work "may be announced to be the ownership of the State" (emphasis added).<a href="#cite_note-Yemen-266">[253]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-267">[254]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/46px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> </td> <td>Life + 50 years<a href="#cite_note-268">[255]</a><a href="#cite_note-Zimbabwe-269">[256]</a>: s. 5(3), 6(3)(a)  </td> <td>50 years from publication (photographs)<a href="#cite_note-Zimbabwe-269">[256]</a>: s. 6(3)(b)  50 years from creation (Sound recordings)<a href="#cite_note-Zimbabwe-269">[256]</a>: s. 16(2)  50 years from publication (cinematograph films, broadcasts)<a href="#cite_note-Zimbabwe-269">[256]</a>: s. 17(2), s. 18(2)  </td> <td>Yes<a href="#cite_note-Zimbabwe-269">[256]</a>: s. 6, 16–18  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_copyright_terms_of_countries&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CERLALC" class="mw-redirect" title="CERLALC">CERLALC</a>, an intergovernmental organization that promotes the development of book publishing and copyright issues in Latin America and the Caribbean</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_parties_to_international_copyright_treaties" class="mw-redirect" title="List of parties to international copyright treaties">List of parties to international copyright treaties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moral_rights_(copyright_law)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moral rights (copyright law)">Moral rights (copyright law)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Official_text_copyright" class="mw-redirect" title="Official text copyright">Official text copyright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_the_shorter_term" title="Rule of the shorter term">Rule of the shorter term</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_copyright_terms_of_countries&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-lower-alpha" style="column-width: 40em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-term-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-term_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-term_7-1">b</a> Terms of protection were taken from a variety of sources, including <a href="/wiki/WIPO" class="mw-redirect" title="WIPO">WIPO</a>, <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> (see <a href="#External_links">External links</a>). Where no more specific information is available for a country, an indication of its probable minimum copyright term can be gained from its status as: <ul><li>a signatory of the <a href="/wiki/Berne_Convention_for_the_Protection_of_Literary_and_Artistic_Works" class="mw-redirect" title="Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works">Berne Convention</a> ("Berne"); minimum term of life + 50 years, except for photographs.</li> <li>a member of the WTO ("TRIPS"); minimum term of life + 50 years.</li> <li>a candidate for membership of the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> ("EU"); term must be life + 70 years before accession.</li></ul> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> An audiovisual work is copyrighted in Andorra for the same term, computed from the last of the following persons to survive: the principal director, the author of the scenario, the author of the dialogue and the composer of music specifically created for the audiovisual work. </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> A cinematographic work is copyrighted in Austria for the same term, computed from the last surviving person among the following: the principal director of the film and the authors of the screenplay, the dialogues and the musical work specially created for the cinematographic work. </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> Examples of protected works are literature, music, theatre, film, the visual arts – including photography, architecture, decorative arts – and computer programmes. It is the expression of the work which is protected – that is to say, the work's singular design or presentation. Copyright applies from the moment of creation of the work. Thus, protection does not depend on any kind of registration.<a href="#cite_note-72">[69]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> An audiovisual work is copyrighted in France for the same term, computed from the last surviving person among the following: the author of the scenario, the author of the dialogue, the author of the musical compositions, with or without words, specially composed for the work and the main director. </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> An audiovisual work is copyrighted in Greece for the same term, computed from the last of the following persons to survive: the principal director, the author of the screenplay, the author of the dialogue and the composer of the music specifically created for use in the audiovisual work. </li> <li id="cite_note-HKMO-107">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HKMO_107-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-HKMO_107-1">b</a> The <a href="/wiki/Special_Administrative_Region_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China">Special Administrative Regions</a> of Hong Kong and <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a> have their own status, distinct from that of the rest of China, under international copyright and trade law </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> Computed from the last of the following persons with known identity to survive: (a) the principal director; (b) the author of the screenplay; (c) the author of the dialogue; or (d) the composer of music specially created for and used in the film. </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> Literary, dramatic, musical, and non-photograph artistic works. </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> The law entered into force 16 January 2012.<a href="#cite_note-139">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-140">[131]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marshall-159">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Marshall_159-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Marshall_159-1">b</a> Unauthorized sale or commercial use of sound & audio-visual recordings is prohibited (Unauthorized Copies of Recorded Materials Act, 1991). </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> Montenegro is assumed to have succeeded to the copyright obligations of <a href="/wiki/Serbia_and_Montenegro" title="Serbia and Montenegro">Serbia and Montenegro</a>. See Serbia also. </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a> Serbia is deemed to be a successor state of <a href="/wiki/Serbia_and_Montenegro" title="Serbia and Montenegro">Serbia and Montenegro</a>, which itself was a successor state to <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a> for international copyright treaties, notably the Berne Convention, effective 17 June 1930 </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_copyright_terms_of_countries&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Article7-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Article7_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Article7_1-1">b</a> Berne Convention <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zvon.org/law/r/bern.html#p~9">Article 7</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-usco38a-2"><a href="#cite_ref-usco38a_2-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://copyright.gov/circs/circ38a.pdf">Circular 38A: International Copyright Relations of the United States</a> (PDF). U.S. Copyright Office. 2014. p. 2. Retrieved 10 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Circular+38A%3A+International+Copyright+Relations+of+the+United+States&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=U.S.+Copyright+Office&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcopyright.gov%2Fcircs%2Fcirc38a.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Article5-3"><a href="#cite_ref-Article5_3-0">^</a> Berne Convention <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zvon.org/law/r/bern.html#p~6">Article 5</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ip/berne/">"WIPO - Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=WIPO+-+Berne+Convention+for+the+Protection+of+Literary+and+Artistic+Works&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Ftreaties%2Fen%2Fip%2Fberne%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWEX_Definitions_Team" class="citation web cs1">WEX Definitions Team. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/berne_convention">"Berne Convention"</a>. Cornell Law School.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Berne+Convention&rft.pub=Cornell+Law+School&rft.au=WEX+Definitions+Team&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.cornell.edu%2Fwex%2Fberne_convention&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ip/berne/summary_berne.html">"Summary of the Berne Convention"</a>. 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Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Law+No.+7564%2C+dated+April+19%2C+1992%2C+on+Copyright&rft.date=2008-05-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fclea%2Fdocs_new%2Fen%2Fal%2Fal001en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Art19-10">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Art19_10-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Art19_10-1">b</a> Art. 19, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/cv_copyright_1990_pt.pdf?URL_ID=30429&filename=11425222003cv_copyright_1990_pt.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=1428893&name=cv_copyright_1990_pt.pdf&location=user-S/">Lei no. 101/III/90 de 29 de dezembro de 1990</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-Algeria-11">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Algeria_11-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Algeria_11-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Algeria_11-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Algeria_11-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20080501103556/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/fr/dz/dz001fr.html">"DZ001: Droits d'auteur, Ordonnance, 19/07/2003 – 1424, n° 03-05"</a>. 1 May 2008. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/ad_copyright_1999_en.pdf?URL_ID=30323&filename=11422451413ad_copyright_1999_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=93023&name=ad_copyright_1999_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">the original</a> (PDF) on 8 January 2016. 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Retrieved 8 June 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IP+laws+revised+%E2%80%93+Anguilla&rft.pub=Iprfirm.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iprfirm.com%2Fanguilla%2Fintroduction.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-16"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_16-0">^</a> Literary, dramatic, musical or copyright artistic work. </li> <li id="cite_note-Antigua-17">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Antigua_17-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Antigua_17-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Antigua_17-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Antigua_17-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Antigua_17-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160217203146/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/ag_copyright_2002_en.pdf?URL_ID=30468&filename=11428561303ag_copyright_2002_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=1272593&name=ag_copyright_2002_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">"Copyright Act, 2002"</a> (PDF). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/ag_copyright_2002_en.pdf?URL_ID=30468&filename=11428561303ag_copyright_2002_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=1272593&name=ag_copyright_2002_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">the original</a> (PDF) on 17 February 2016. 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Retrieved 10 October 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C2%BFSetenta+a%C3%B1os+no+es+nada%3F&rft.pub=P%C3%A1gina%2F12&rft.date=2009-11-25&rft.au=Facundo+Garc%C3%ADa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pagina12.com.ar%2Fdiario%2Fsuplementos%2Fespectaculos%2F2-16113-2009-11-25.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.derechoaleer.org/blog/2009/11/veinte-anos-robados-al-pueblo.html">"Veinte Años Robados al Pueblo"</a> (in Spanish). Derecho a leer. 19 November 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141015053655/http://www.derechoaleer.org/blog/2009/11/veinte-anos-robados-al-pueblo.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Veinte+A%C3%B1os+Robados+al+Pueblo&rft.pub=Derecho+a+leer&rft.date=2009-11-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.derechoaleer.org%2Fblog%2F2009%2F11%2Fveinte-anos-robados-al-pueblo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ele-ve.com.ar/Se-extendio-de-50-a-70-anos-la-propiedad-intelectual-de-los-fonogramas-e-interpretes.html">"Se extendió de 50 a 70 años la propiedad intelectual de los fonogramas e intérpretes"</a> (in Spanish). eLeVe. 15 December 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141023123652/http://www.ele-ve.com.ar/Se-extendio-de-50-a-70-anos-la-propiedad-intelectual-de-los-fonogramas-e-interpretes.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Se+extendi%C3%B3+de+50+a+70+a%C3%B1os+la+propiedad+intelectual+de+los+fonogramas+e+int%C3%A9rpretes&rft.pub=eLeVe&rft.date=2009-12-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ele-ve.com.ar%2FSe-extendio-de-50-a-70-anos-la-propiedad-intelectual-de-los-fonogramas-e-interpretes.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Arg_34-23">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Arg_34_23-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Arg_34_23-1">b</a> Art. 34 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20050221010722/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/ar/ar012en.html">Ley 11.723 del 28 de septiembre de 1933, as modified by Ley 24.870 del 11 de septiembre de 1997</a>, as amended by Law 25006 B.O. 13 August 1998. </li> <li id="cite_note-Armenia-24">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Armenia_24-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Armenia_24-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Armenia_24-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLLC" class="citation web cs1">LLC, Helix Consulting. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aipa.am/en/legislation/15/2/#pin">"Legislation – Intellectual Property Agency"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160418151048/http://www.aipa.am/en/legislation/15/2/#pin">Archived</a> from the original on 18 April 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Legislation+%E2%80%93+Intellectual+Property+Agency&rft.aulast=LLC&rft.aufirst=Helix+Consulting&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aipa.am%2Fen%2Flegislation%2F15%2F2%2F%23pin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opi-aruba.org/copyrights_answer.htm#:~:text=Copyright%20lasts%20for%20the%20life,and%20anyone%20can%20use%20it.">"What is Copyright?"</a>. Aruba Bureau of Intellectual Property. Retrieved 7 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aruba+Bureau+of+Intellectual+Property&rft.atitle=What+is+Copyright%3F&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.opi-aruba.org%2Fcopyrights_answer.htm%23%3A~%3Atext%3DCopyright%2520lasts%2520for%2520the%2520life%2Cand%2520anyone%2520can%2520use%2520it.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Australia-26">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Australia_26-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Australia_26-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Australia_26-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Australia_26-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Australia_26-4">e</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca1968133/">Copyright Act 1968</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161125143839/http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca1968133/">Archived</a> 25 November 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (Australia) </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated13-27">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated13_27-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated13_27-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated13_27-2">c</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.copyright.org.au/publications/infosheets.htm">Information Sheets</a> G023 (Duration), <a href="/wiki/Australian_Copyright_Council" title="Australian Copyright Council">Australian Copyright Council</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071030075641/http://www.copyright.org.au/publications/infosheets.htm">Archived</a> 30 October 2007 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Austria-29">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Austria_29-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Austria_29-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Austria_29-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041130205633/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/at/at091en.html">"Copyright, Law (Consolidation), 09/04/1936 (1998), No. 111 (No. 25)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/at/at091en.html">the original</a> on 30 November 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright%2C+Law+%28Consolidation%29%2C+09%2F04%2F1936+%281998%29%2C+No.+111+%28No.+25%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fclea%2Fdocs_new%2Fen%2Fat%2Fat091en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> § 1(2), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041125094906/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/at/at004en.html">Urheberrechtsgesetznovelle 1972</a> (Nr. 492, 16 December 1972) </li> <li id="cite_note-Azerbaijan-31">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Azerbaijan_31-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Azerbaijan_31-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Azerbaijan_31-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wipolex-res.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/az/az102en.pdf">"Law on Copyright and Related Rights of 5 June 1996, as last amended 30 April 2013"</a> (PDF). Retrieved 8 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Law+on+Copyright+and+Related+Rights+of+5+June+1996%2C+as+last+amended+30+April+2013&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwipolex-res.wipo.int%2Fedocs%2Flexdocs%2Flaws%2Fen%2Faz%2Faz102en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bahrain-32">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bahrain_32-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bahrain_32-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bahrain_32-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041112080136/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/bh/bh001en.html">"Copyright, Decree, 07/06/1993 - 1413, No. 10"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/bh/bh001en.html">the original</a> on 12 November 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright%2C+Decree%2C+07%2F06%2F1993+-+1413%2C+No.+10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fclea%2Fdocs_new%2Fen%2Fbh%2Fbh001en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bangladesh-33">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_33-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_33-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_33-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_33-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_33-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_33-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_33-6">g</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://copyrightoffice.portal.gov.bd/sites/default/files/files/copyrightoffice.portal.gov.bd/law/121de2e9_9bc9_4944_bfef_0a12af0864a5/Copyright,2000(1)%20(2).pdf">"Copy Right Act, 2000"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190805194130/http://copyrightoffice.portal.gov.bd/sites/default/files/files/copyrightoffice.portal.gov.bd/law/121de2e9_9bc9_4944_bfef_0a12af0864a5/Copyright,2000(1)%20(2).pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 5 August 2019. Retrieved 31 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copy+Right+Act%2C+2000&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcopyrightoffice.portal.gov.bd%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Ffiles%2Fcopyrightoffice.portal.gov.bd%2Flaw%2F121de2e9_9bc9_4944_bfef_0a12af0864a5%2FCopyright%2C2000%281%29%2520%282%29.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> Literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work. </li> <li id="cite_note-Barbados-35">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Barbados_35-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Barbados_35-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Barbados_35-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Barbados_35-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Barbados_35-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Barbados_35-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Barbados_35-6">g</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120805224132/http://www.wipo.int/clea/en/details.jsp?id=319">"Copyright, Act, 05/03/1998, No. 4"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/en/details.jsp?id=319">the original</a> on 5 August 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright%2C+Act%2C+05%2F03%2F1998%2C+No.+4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fclea%2Fen%2Fdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D319&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Belarus-36">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Belarus_36-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Belarus_36-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Belarus_36-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Belarus_36-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Belarus_36-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Belarus_36-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20050321142536/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/by/by003en.html">"Law of the Republic of Belarus on Copyright and Related Rights"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/by/by003en.html">the original</a> on 21 March 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Law+of+the+Republic+of+Belarus+on+Copyright+and+Related+Rights&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fclea%2Fdocs_new%2Fen%2Fby%2Fby003en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-37">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_37-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_37-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ejustice.just.fgov.be/eli/loi/2013/02/28/2013A11134/justel">"Code de droit économique"</a>. Justel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200131032458/http://www.ejustice.just.fgov.be/eli/loi/2013/02/28/2013A11134/justel">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2020. Retrieved 24 September 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Code+de+droit+%C3%A9conomique&rft.pub=Justel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ejustice.just.fgov.be%2Feli%2Floi%2F2013%2F02%2F28%2F2013A11134%2Fjustel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Belize-38">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Belize_38-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Belize_38-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Belize_38-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Belize_38-3">d</a> s. 10, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=125463">Copyright Act Ch. 252</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140812064744/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=125463">Archived</a> 12 August 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.bm/portal/server.pt/gateway/PTARGS_0_0_1637_0_0_43/http;/ptpublisher.gov.bm;7087/publishedcontent/publish/ministry_of_labour_home_affairs_and_public_safety/registry_general/dept___reg_gen___intellectual_property_registration_links/articles/copyright.html#How%20long%20does%20copyright%20last?">How long does copyright last?</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130729103823/http://www.gov.bm/portal/server.pt/gateway/PTARGS_0_0_1637_0_0_43/http;/ptpublisher.gov.bm;7087/publishedcontent/publish/ministry_of_labour_home_affairs_and_public_safety/registry_general/dept___reg_gen___intellectual_property_registration_links/articles/copyright.html">Archived</a> 29 July 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> from Bermuda Government website. </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> Art. 7, Berne Convention(1) </li> <li id="cite_note-Berne_7_6-41">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Berne_7_6_41-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Berne_7_6_41-1">b</a> Art. 7(6), Berne Convention(1) </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> Art. 7(2), Berne Convention(1) </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> Art. 7(3), Berne Convention(1) </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> Art. 7(4), Berne Convention(1) </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> Art. 7(5), Berne Convention(1) </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> s. 18, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/bh_copyright_2001_en.pdf?URL_ID=30260&filename=11417457243bh_copyright_2001_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=276334&name=bh_copyright_2001_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">Copyright Act of the Kingdom of Bhutan, 2001</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> Art. 18, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20060427184357/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/es/bo/bo005es.html">Ley No 1322 de 13 de abril de 1992</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> Art. 84, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/ba_copyright_2002_en.pdf?URL_ID=30314&filename=11420064663ba_copyright_2002_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=590098&name=ba_copyright_2002_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">Law on Copyright and Related Rights (7/02)</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> Copyright and Neighbouring Rights Act, Act No. 8 of 2000 </li> <li id="cite_note-Brazil-50"><a href="#cite_ref-Brazil_50-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=514">"Brazil: Law No. 9.610 of February 19, 1998 (Law on Copyright and Neighboring Rights)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161203141858/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=514">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brazil%3A+Law+No.+9.610+of+February+19%2C+1998+%28Law+on+Copyright+and+Neighboring+Rights%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fwipolex%2Fen%2Fdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D514&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220114102711/https://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/ip-development/en/pdf/asean/brunei.pdf">"Country: Brunei Darussalam"</a> (PDF). WIPO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/ip-development/en/pdf/asean/brunei.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 14 January 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Country%3A+Brunei+Darussalam&rft.pub=WIPO&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fexport%2Fsites%2Fwww%2Fip-development%2Fen%2Fpdf%2Fasean%2Fbrunei.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> Art. 27, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lex.bg/laws/ldoc.php?IDNA=2133094401">Law on Copyright and Neighbouring Rights, last changed in 2007</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080209085512/http://lex.bg/laws/ldoc.php?IDNA=2133094401">Archived</a> 9 February 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> Art. 34, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culture.gov.bf/Site_Ministere/textes/reglementation/loi_bbda13.htm">Loi N°032-99AN portant protection de la propriété littéraire et artistique</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061014215250/http://www.culture.gov.bf/Site_Ministere/textes/reglementation/loi_bbda13.htm">Archived</a> 14 October 2006 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-WIPOBurundi-54">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WIPOBurundi_54-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-WIPOBurundi_54-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=224340">ACT No. 1/021 of December 30, 2005, On the Protection of Copyright and Related Rights in Burundi"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121014042621/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=224340">Archived</a> 14 October 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. WIPO.int. </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> Art. 30, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170205125355/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/kh_copyright_2003_en.pdf?URL_ID=30386&filename=11424219213kh_copyright_2003_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=450733&name=kh_copyright_2003_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">Law on Copyright and Related Rights of 2003</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> Art. 37, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/profile.jsp?code=CM">Loi no 2000/011 du 19 décembre 2000</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141215085933/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/profile.jsp?code=CM">Archived</a> 15 December 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://parl.ca/DocumentViewer/en/44-1/bill/C-19/royal-assent">"An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on April 7, 2022 and other measures"</a>. Parliament of Canada. 23 June 2022. Retrieved 28 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=An+Act+to+implement+certain+provisions+of+the+budget+tabled+in+Parliament+on+April+7%2C+2022+and+other+measures&rft.pub=Parliament+of+Canada&rft.date=2022-06-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fparl.ca%2FDocumentViewer%2Fen%2F44-1%2Fbill%2FC-19%2Froyal-assent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orders-in-council.canada.ca/attachment.php?attach=42842">"PC Number: 2022-1219"</a>. Canada.ca. 17 November 2022. Retrieved 28 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PC+Number%3A+2022-1219&rft.pub=Canada.ca&rft.date=2022-11-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Forders-in-council.canada.ca%2Fattachment.php%3Fattach%3D42842&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-canada-59">^ <a href="#cite_ref-canada_59-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-canada_59-1">b</a> s. 6, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-42/page-3.html#h-102776">Copyright Act (R.S., 1985, c. C-42)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200122071258/https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-42/page-3.html#h-102776">Archived</a> 22 January 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>; s. 7, S.C. 1997, c. 24 </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> Art. 3, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aduana.cl/prontus_aduana/site/artic/20070215/asocfile/20070215102245/asocfile420050614180226.pdf">Law 19914 implementing free trade agreement with the US (2003)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090319233329/http://www.aduana.cl/prontus_aduana/site/artic/20070215/asocfile/20070215102245/asocfile420050614180226.pdf">Archived</a> 19 March 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-China-61">^ <a href="#cite_ref-China_61-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-China_61-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-China_61-2">c</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20050120233254/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/cn/cn001en.html">Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China</a>, Art. 21. </li> <li id="cite_note-Colombia-62">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Colombia_62-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Colombia_62-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Colombia_62-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=872">"Colombia: Law No. 23 of 1982 (January 28) – On Copyright"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170703034853/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=872">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Colombia%3A+Law+No.+23+of+1982+%28January+28%29+%E2%80%93+On+Copyright&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fwipolex%2Fen%2Fdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D872&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Congo,_DR-63">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Congo,_DR_63-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Congo,_DR_63-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Congo,_DR_63-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Congo,_DR_63-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=7511">"Ordinance-Law No. 86-033 of April 5, 1986"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181003164954/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=7511">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 4 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ordinance-Law+No.+86-033+of+April+5%2C+1986&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fwipolex%2Fen%2Fdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D7511&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Congo-Repub-64">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Congo-Repub_64-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Congo-Repub_64-1">b</a> Law No. 24/82 of 7 July 1982, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=152625">Law on Copyright and Neighbouring Rights</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140812070434/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=152625">Archived</a> 12 August 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> Art. 58, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=11316">Ley de Derechos de Autor y Derechos Conexos</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140928185303/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=11316">Archived</a> 28 September 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (as last amended by Law No. 8834 of 3 May 2010) </li> <li id="cite_note-Ivory-66">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ivory_66-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ivory_66-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ivory_66-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041130205636/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/ci/ci001en.html">"Law No. 96-564 of July 25, 1996 on the Protection of Intellectual Works and the Rights of Authors, Performers and Phonogram and Videogram Producers"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/ci/ci001en.html">the original</a> on 30 November 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Law+No.+96-564+of+July+25%2C+1996+on+the+Protection+of+Intellectual+Works+and+the+Rights+of+Authors%2C+Performers+and+Phonogram+and+Videogram+Producers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fclea%2Fdocs_new%2Fen%2Fci%2Fci001en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> Art. 99, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dziv.hr/files/File/eng/zakon_autor_ENG.pdf">Copyright and Related Rights Act</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171223223436/http://www.dziv.hr/files/File/eng/zakon_autor_ENG.pdf">Archived</a> 23 December 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-NA-68">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NA_68-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NA_68-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://decentrale.regelgeving.overheid.nl/cvdr/XHTMLoutput/Historie/Nederlandse%20Antillen/2265/2265_1.html">Copy right directive 1913 (Netherlands Antilles)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140316003653/http://decentrale.regelgeving.overheid.nl/cvdr/XHTMLoutput/Historie/Nederlandse%20Antillen/2265/2265_1.html">Archived</a> 16 March 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, last amended 1 March 2004. </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cylaw.org/nomoi/arith/2006_1_123.pdf">"Copyright Act 2006"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305033320/http://www.cylaw.org/nomoi/arith/2006_1_123.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 18 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright+Act+2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cylaw.org%2Fnomoi%2Farith%2F2006_1_123.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Czech-70">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Czech_70-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Czech_70-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Czech_70-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041128030156/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/cz/cz029en.html">"Copyright, Act, 07/04/2000, No. 121"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/cz/cz029en.html">the original</a> on 28 November 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright%2C+Act%2C+07%2F04%2F2000%2C+No.+121&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fclea%2Fdocs_new%2Fen%2Fcz%2Fcz029en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> s. 63, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kum.dk/graphics/kum/downloads/Lovgivning/Lovgivning_Engelsk_site/Consolidated%2BAct%2Bon%2BCopyright%2B2006.pdf">Consolidated Act on Copyright 2006</a> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFERICarts" class="citation web cs1">ERICarts, Council of Europe. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160201120121/http://www.culturalpolicies.net/web/denmark.php?aid=517">"Denmark: 5.1 General legislation : 5.1.7 Copyright provisions"</a>. culturalpolicies.net. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culturalpolicies.net/web/denmark.php?aid=517">the original</a> on 1 February 2016. Retrieved 31 January 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=culturalpolicies.net&rft.atitle=Denmark%3A+5.1+General+legislation+%3A+5.1.7+Copyright+provisions&rft.aulast=ERICarts&rft.aufirst=Council+of+Europe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.culturalpolicies.net%2Fweb%2Fdenmark.php%3Faid%3D517&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Djibouti-74">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Djibouti_74-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Djibouti_74-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Djibouti_74-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Djibouti_74-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wipolex.wipo.int/es/text/260882">"Law No. 154/AN/06 of July 23, 2006 on the Protection of Copyright and Neighbouring Rights"</a>. 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Retrieved 12 September 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wipolex.wipo.int&rft.atitle=WIPOLex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwipolex.wipo.int%2Fen%2Ftext%2F492413&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wipolex.wipo.int/en/legislation/details/10624">"WIPOLex"</a>. wipolex.wipo.int. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200803064246/https://wipolex.wipo.int/en/legislation/details/10624">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 12 September 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wipolex.wipo.int&rft.atitle=WIPOLex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwipolex.wipo.int%2Fen%2Flegislation%2Fdetails%2F10624&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eritrea-82">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Eritrea_82-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eritrea_82-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=244453">"Eritrean Civil Code"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130729105351/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=244453">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2013. Retrieved 18 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eritrean+Civil+Code&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fwipolex%2Fen%2Ftext.jsp%3Ffile_id%3D244453&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Estonia-83">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Estonia_83-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Estonia_83-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Estonia_83-2">c</a> *<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/127112018003">"Autoriõiguse seadus (AutÕS)"</a> [Copyright Act (effective from 28 November 2018)] (in Estonian). Estonia: Riigi Teataja. 28 November 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206102509/https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/127112018003">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2018. Retrieved 6 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Autori%C3%B5iguse+seadus+%28Aut%C3%95S%29&rft.place=Estonia&rft.pub=Riigi+Teataja&rft.date=2018-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riigiteataja.ee%2Fakt%2F127112018003&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riigiteataja.ee/en/eli/527112018001/consolide">"Copyright Act"</a>. Estonia: Riigi Teataja. 28 November 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206102628/https://www.riigiteataja.ee/en/eli/527112018001/consolide">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2018. Retrieved 6 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright+Act&rft.place=Estonia&rft.pub=Riigi+Teataja&rft.date=2018-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riigiteataja.ee%2Fen%2Feli%2F527112018001%2Fconsolide&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> Copyright Act No. 36 of 1912 </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> Wondwossen Belete (2004), The Intellectual Property System in Ethiopia, Ethiopian Intellectual Property Office, Addis Ababa, December 2004; see also <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://yacob.org/papers/DanielYacob-TALN2005.pdf">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726005330/http://yacob.org/papers/DanielYacob-TALN2005.pdf">Archived</a> 26 July 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-EU-86">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EU_86-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-EU_86-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-EU_86-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32006L0116:EN:NOT">"EUR-Lex – 32006L0116 – EN – EUR-Lex"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131022050952/http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32006L0116:EN:NOT">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EUR-Lex+%E2%80%93+32006L0116+%E2%80%93+EN+%E2%80%93+EUR-Lex&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feur-lex.europa.eu%2FLexUriServ%2FLexUriServ.do%3Furi%3DCELEX%3A32006L0116%3AEN%3ANOT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/fj_copyright_1999_en.pdf?URL_ID=30383&filename=11424205153fj_copyright_1999_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=572007&name=fj_copyright_1999_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">"Copyright Act 1999"</a> (PDF). 1999. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/fj_copyright_1999_en.pdf?URL_ID=30383&filename=11424205153fj_copyright_1999_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=572007&name=fj_copyright_1999_en.pdf&location=user-S/">the original</a> (PDF) on 8 January 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright+Act+1999&rft.date=1999&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fportal.unesco.org%2Fculture%2Fadmin%2Ffile_download.php%2Ffj_copyright_1999_en.pdf%3FURL_ID%3D30383%26filename%3D11424205153fj_copyright_1999_en.pdf%26filetype%3Dapplication%252Fpdf%26filesize%3D572007%26name%3Dfj_copyright_1999_en.pdf%26location%3Duser-S%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> Art. 43, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071220004644/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/fi/fi054en.html">Law No. 404/1961, as amended by Law No. 1654/1995</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Finland-89">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Finland_89-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Finland_89-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Finland_89-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finlex.fi/en/laki/kaannokset/1961/en19610404?search%5Btype%5D=pika&search%5Bkieli%5D%5B0%5D=en&search%5Bpika%5D=copyright">"Copyright, Act, 08/07/1961, amendments followed up to 22/05/2015"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210525040328/https://finlex.fi/en/laki/kaannokset/1961/en19610404?search%5Btype%5D=pika&search%5Bkieli%5D%5B0%5D=en&search%5Bpika%5D=copyright">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 25 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright%2C+Act%2C+08%2F07%2F1961%2C+amendments+followed+up+to+22%2F05%2F2015&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffinlex.fi%2Fen%2Flaki%2Fkaannokset%2F1961%2Fen19610404%3Fsearch%255Btype%255D%3Dpika%26search%255Bkieli%255D%255B0%255D%3Den%26search%255Bpika%255D%3Dcopyright&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-France-91">^ <a href="#cite_ref-France_91-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-France_91-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-France_91-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-France_91-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-France_91-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-France_91-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-France_91-6">g</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=363403">"France: Code de la propriété intellectuelle (version consolidée au 23 février 2015)"</a> (in French). WIPO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170202001502/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=363403">Archived</a> from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=France%3A+Code+de+la+propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9+intellectuelle+%28version+consolid%C3%A9e+au+23+f%C3%A9vrier+2015%29&rft.pub=WIPO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fwipolex%2Fen%2Ftext.jsp%3Ffile_id%3D363403&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> Judgement No. 280 of 27 February 2007 Court of Cassation – First Civil Chamber <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?js=y&prev=_t&ie=UTF-8&layout=1&eotf=1&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.courdecassation.fr%2Fjurisprudence_2%2Fpremiere_chambre_civile_568%2Farret_no_9940.html&sl=fr&tl=en">04-12138</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211017161031/https://www-courdecassation-fr.translate.goog/acces-rapide-judilibre?_x_tr_sl=fr&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-US&_x_tr_pto=nui">Archived</a> 17 October 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated6-93">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated6_93-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated6_93-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated6_93-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated6_93-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated6_93-4">e</a> Copyright Act 1956 (p) </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> Art. 31, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20071021205352/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/ge/ge001en.html">Law on Copyright and Neighbouring Rights of 22 June 1999</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> § 64 Urheberrechtsgesetz <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/urhg/__64.html">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110923070307/http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/urhg/__64.html">Archived</a> 23 September 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, as amended by the Law of 17 December 2008 </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/urhg/__71.html">"UrhG – Einzelnorm"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170117022327/http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/urhg/__71.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 January 2017. Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UrhG+%E2%80%93+Einzelnorm&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gesetze-im-internet.de%2Furhg%2F__71.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/urhg/__69.html">"UrhG – Einzelnorm"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170120161054/https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/urhg/__69.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 January 2017. Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UrhG+%E2%80%93+Einzelnorm&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gesetze-im-internet.de%2Furhg%2F__69.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> Art. 12, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/gh_copyright_2005_en.pdf?URL_ID=30226&filename=11416586343gh_copyright_2005_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=526153&name=gh_copyright_2005_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">Copyright Act, 2005</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Greece-100">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Greece_100-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Greece_100-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Greece_100-2">c</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090319233331/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/files/37873/122217373612121_93_english%5B1%5D.pdf/2121_93_english%5B1%5D.pdf">Law 2121/1993</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> Copyright Act, dated 3 February 1989 </li> <li id="cite_note-Guatemala-102">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guatemala_102-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guatemala_102-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guatemala_102-2">c</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080816085134/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/files/30454/11426072183gt_copyright_2000_es.pdf/gt_copyright_2000_es.pdf">Decreto No. 33-98</a>, as modified by Art. 13, Decreto No. 56-2000 </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> Copyright Act 1956 </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> Decree of 9 January 1968, relating to Copyright in Literary, Scientific and Artistic Works </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> Art. 44, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cerlalc.org/derechoenlinea/dar/leyes_reglamentos/Honduras/Decreto_499E.htm">Law on Copyright and Related Rights</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110524022807/http://www.cerlalc.org/derechoenlinea/dar/leyes_reglamentos/Honduras/Decreto_499E.htm">Archived</a> 24 May 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Honduras-106">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Honduras_106-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Honduras_106-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120219022038/http://www.cerlalc.org/derechoenlinea/dar/leyes_reglamentos/Honduras/Ley_16.htm">"Art. 30, Decreto Ley 16 2006: Implementación del Tratado de Libre Comercio entre la República Dominicana, Centroamérica y Estados Unidos"</a>. Cerlalc.org. 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cerlalc.org/derechoenlinea/dar/leyes_reglamentos/Honduras/Ley_16.htm">the original</a> on 19 February 2012. Retrieved 8 June 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Art.+30%2C+Decreto+Ley+16+2006%3A+Implementaci%C3%B3n+del+Tratado+de+Libre+Comercio+entre+la+Rep%C3%BAblica+Dominicana%2C+Centroam%C3%A9rica+y+Estados+Unidos&rft.pub=Cerlalc.org&rft.date=2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cerlalc.org%2Fderechoenlinea%2Fdar%2Fleyes_reglamentos%2FHonduras%2FLey_16.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-HK-108">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HK_108-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-HK_108-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-HK_108-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legislation.gov.hk/blis_ind.nsf/e1bf50c09a33d3dc482564840019d2f4/8c9a7f494889b108482564dc002d834b?OpenDocument">"Copyright Ordinance (Cap. 528)"</a>. Government of Hong Kong. 30 June 1997. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060903021747/http://www.legislation.gov.hk/blis_ind.nsf/e1bf50c09a33d3dc482564840019d2f4/8c9a7f494889b108482564dc002d834b?OpenDocument">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2006. Retrieved 8 June 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright+Ordinance+%28Cap.+528%29&rft.pub=Government+of+Hong+Kong&rft.date=1997-06-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.gov.hk%2Fblis_ind.nsf%2Fe1bf50c09a33d3dc482564840019d2f4%2F8c9a7f494889b108482564dc002d834b%3FOpenDocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-HK2-110">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HK2_110-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-HK2_110-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-HK2_110-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-HK2_110-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legislation.gov.hk/blis_ind.nsf/e1bf50c09a33d3dc482564840019d2f4/030b254b74b93f07482564dc002e0711?OpenDocument">"Copyright Ordinance (Cap. 528)"</a>. Government of Hong Kong. 30 June 1997. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514143631/http://www.legislation.gov.hk/blis_ind.nsf/e1bf50c09a33d3dc482564840019d2f4/030b254b74b93f07482564dc002e0711?OpenDocument">Archived</a> from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 8 June 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright+Ordinance+%28Cap.+528%29&rft.pub=Government+of+Hong+Kong&rft.date=1997-06-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.gov.hk%2Fblis_ind.nsf%2Fe1bf50c09a33d3dc482564840019d2f4%2F030b254b74b93f07482564dc002e0711%3FOpenDocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-crHU-111">^ <a href="#cite_ref-crHU_111-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-crHU_111-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-crHU_111-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-crHU_111-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-crHU_111-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-crHU_111-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-crHU_111-6">g</a> Art. 31, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/hu/hu084en.pdf">Act No. LXXVI of 1999 on Copyright (consolidated text as of January 1, 2007)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404222047/http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/hu/hu084en.pdf">Archived</a> 4 April 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, wipo.int (access-date: 18 January 2016) </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> Art. 43, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041110202608/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/is/is047en.html">Act No. 73/1972, as amended by Art. 4, Act No. 145/1996</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> See also <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://copyright.gov.in/Documents/handbook.html">Copyright in India</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110903210536/http://copyright.gov.in/Documents/handbook.html">Archived</a> 3 September 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-India-115">^ <a href="#cite_ref-India_115-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-India_115-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-India_115-2">c</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041129182535/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/in/in007en.html">Copyright Act, 1957</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-UUHC2014-116">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UUHC2014_116-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-UUHC2014_116-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWorld_Intellectual_Property_Organization" class="citation web cs1">World Intellectual Property Organization (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=15600">"Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 28 of September 16, 2014, on Copyright"</a>. Indonesia IP Laws and Treaties. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170312045638/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=15600">Archived</a> from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Indonesia+IP+Laws+and+Treaties&rft.atitle=Law+of+the+Republic+of+Indonesia+No.+28+of+September+16%2C+2014%2C+on+Copyright&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fwipolex%2Fen%2Fdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D15600&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a> Reformation of article 12 (22 August 2010) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=7708">Copyright Law of 12 January 1970</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110605215316/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=7708">Archived</a> 5 June 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> Art. 16, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=7708">Copyright Law of 12 January 1970</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110605215316/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=7708">Archived</a> 5 June 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> s. 2(11), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cpa-iraq.org/regulations/20040501_CPAORD_83_Amendment_to_the_Copyright_Law.pdf">Coalition Provisional Authority Order No. 2004/83</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061012214340/http://www.cpa-iraq.org/regulations/20040501_CPAORD_83_Amendment_to_the_Copyright_Law.pdf">Archived</a> 12 October 2006 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141018044845/http://www.iraq-lg-law.org/ar/content/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AD%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%81-%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85-3-%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9-1971">"Copyright Protection Act No.3 (1971)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iraq-lg-law.org/ar/content/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AD%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%81-%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85-3-%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9-1971">the original</a> on 18 October 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright+Protection+Act+No.3+%281971%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iraq-lg-law.org%2Far%2Fcontent%2F%25D9%2582%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D9%2586-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2582-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25A4%25D9%2584%25D9%2581-%25D8%25B1%25D9%2582%25D9%2585-3-%25D9%2584%25D8%25B3%25D9%2586%25D8%25A9-1971&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> s. 24, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/2000/en/act/pub/0028/index.html">Copyright and Related Rights Act, 2000</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150817152829/http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/2000/en/act/pub/0028/index.html">Archived</a> 17 August 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> Post-2007: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tau.ac.il/law/members/birnhack/IsraeliCopyrightAct2007.pdf">Israeli Copyright Act of 2007</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514024624/http://www.tau.ac.il/law/members/birnhack/IsraeliCopyrightAct2007.pdf">Archived</a> 14 May 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Pre-2007: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/pdf/en/il/il014en.pdf">Crown Law: Art. 5(4), Copyright Ordinance 1924</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121023173036/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/pdf/en/il/il014en.pdf">Archived</a> 23 October 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> Post-2007: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tau.ac.il/law/members/birnhack/IsraeliCopyrightAct2007.pdf">Israeli Copyright Act of 2007</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514024624/http://www.tau.ac.il/law/members/birnhack/IsraeliCopyrightAct2007.pdf">Archived</a> 14 May 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> | Pre-2007: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/en/details.jsp?id=2376">Crown Law: Art. 21, Copyright, Act (Consolidation), 16/12/1911</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120805220634/http://www.wipo.int/clea/en/details.jsp?id=2376">Archived</a> 5 August 2012 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> Post-2007: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tau.ac.il/law/members/birnhack/IsraeliCopyrightAct2007.pdf">Israeli Copyright Act of 2007</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514024624/http://www.tau.ac.il/law/members/birnhack/IsraeliCopyrightAct2007.pdf">Archived</a> 14 May 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> | Pre-2007: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/pdf/en/il/il014en.pdf">Crown Law: Art. 5(3), Copyright Ordinance 1924</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121023173036/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/pdf/en/il/il014en.pdf">Archived</a> 23 October 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Italy-125">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Italy_125-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Italy_125-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Italy_125-2">c</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20050321143705/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/it/it112en.html">Law No. 633 of 22 April 1941</a>, as amended by Art. 17, Law No. 52 of 6 February 1996 </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLimited" class="citation web cs1">Limited, Jamaica Observer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/Golding-says-Copyright-Law-will-bolster-creative-industries_19153851">"Golding says Copyright Law will 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Retrieved 31 January 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Euromed+Audiovisual&rft.atitle=Copyright+and+related+rights+in+Lebanon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feuromedaudiovisuel.net%2Fp.aspx%3Ft%3Dgeneral%26mid%3D53%26l%3Den%26did%3D84&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> s. 2.20, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/lr/lr002en.pdf">An Act Adopting a New Copyright Law of the Republic of Liberia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140714130742/http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/lr/lr002en.pdf">Archived</a> 14 July 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> Art. 32, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20071014010501/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/li/li037en.html">Law of 19 May 1999</a> [Art. 36, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20050422031101/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/fr/li/li001fr.html">Law of 26 October 1928</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a> Art. 34, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927213400/http://www.cipr.org/legal_reference/countries/litva/Lithuania_Copyright_ENG_2003.pdf">Law No. IX-1355 (2003)</a> [Art. 536, Civil Code as modified by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www3.lrs.lt/pls/inter3/dokpaieska.showdoc_l?p_id=24740">Law No. I-459 (1994)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211017161022/https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/TAIS.24740">Archived</a> 17 October 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> Art. 9, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20071030130248/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/fr/lu/lu042fr.html">Law of 18 April 2001</a> [Art. 2, Law of 29 March 1972] </li> <li id="cite_note-Macau-151">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Macau_151-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Macau_151-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Macau_151-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Macau_151-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Macau_151-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230209204639/https://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text/500838">"Decreto-Lei n.º 43/99/M de 16 de Agosto, republicação pela Lei n.º 5/2012"</a> [Decree-Law 43/99/M of August 16, 1999, republished by Law 5/2012]. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text/500838">the original</a> on 9 February 2023. Retrieved 9 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Decreto-Lei+n.%C2%BA+43%2F99%2FM+de+16+de+Agosto%2C+republica%C3%A7%C3%A3o+pela+Lei+n.%C2%BA+5%2F2012&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fwipolex%2Fen%2Ftext%2F500838&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> Art. 52, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/mg_copyright_1995_fr.pdf?URL_ID=30419&filename=11425161843mg_copyright_1995_fr.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=403839&name=mg_copyright_1995_fr.pdf&location=user-S/">Loi no. 94-036 portant sur la propriété littéraire et artistique</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> s. 13, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/mw_copyright_2001_en.htm?URL_ID=30230&filename=11416632193mw_copyright_2001_en.htm&filetype=text%2Fhtml&filesize=109150&name=mw_copyright_2001_en.htm&location=user-S%2F">Copyright Act, 1989</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2015/07/malaysia-doesnt-need-another-20-years-copyright">"Malaysia Doesn't Need Another 20 Years of Copyright"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Electronic_Frontier_Foundation" title="Electronic Frontier Foundation">Electronic Frontier Foundation</a>. 5 August 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304044223/https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2015/07/malaysia-doesnt-need-another-20-years-copyright">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 31 January 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malaysia+Doesn%27t+Need+Another+20+Years+of+Copyright&rft.pub=Electronic+Frontier+Foundation&rft.date=2015-08-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eff.org%2Fdeeplinks%2F2015%2F07%2Fmalaysia-doesnt-need-another-20-years-copyright&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Malaysia-155">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Malaysia_155-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Malaysia_155-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Malaysia_155-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Malaysia_155-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Malaysia_155-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/my/my054en.pdf">"Copyright Act 1987"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160408093258/http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/my/my054en.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 8 April 2016. Retrieved 26 September 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright+Act+1987&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fedocs%2Flexdocs%2Flaws%2Fen%2Fmy%2Fmy054en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=229882">"Maldives: The Copyright & Related Rights Act"</a>. wipo.int. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170914220236/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=229882">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2017. Retrieved 14 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wipo.int&rft.atitle=Maldives%3A+The+Copyright+%26+Related+Rights+Act&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fwipolex%2Fen%2Ftext.jsp%3Ffile_id%3D229882&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> Art. 90, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/ml_copyright_1984_fr.pdf?URL_ID=30418&filename=11425158083ml_copyright_1984_fr.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=418083&name=ml_copyright_1984_fr.pdf&location=user-S%2F">Loi No. 8426/AN-RM</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Times_of_Malta.326115-158">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Times_of_Malta.326115_158-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Times_of_Malta.326115_158-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCamilleri2010" class="citation news cs1">Camilleri, Antoine (9 September 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160317075454/http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20100909/business-comment/intellectual-property-in-malta-copyright.326115">"Intellectual property in Malta: Copyright"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times_(Malta)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Times (Malta)">The Times (Malta)</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20100909/business-comment/intellectual-property-in-malta-copyright.326115">the original</a> on 17 March 2016. Retrieved 5 September 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+%28Malta%29&rft.atitle=Intellectual+property+in+Malta%3A+Copyright&rft.date=2010-09-09&rft.aulast=Camilleri&rft.aufirst=Antoine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofmalta.com%2Farticles%2Fview%2F20100909%2Fbusiness-comment%2Fintellectual-property-in-malta-copyright.326115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140903071839/http://www.paclii.org/mh/legis/consol_act_2012/ucorma1991404/">"Unauthorized Copies of Recorded Materials Act 1991 [20 MIRC Ch.2]"</a>. PacLII. 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World Intellectual Property Organization. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140904105051/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/profile.jsp?code=MH">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2014. Retrieved 29 August 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Intellectual+Property+Organization&rft.atitle=Marshall+Islands&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fwipolex%2Fen%2Fprofile.jsp%3Fcode%3DMH&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> s. 12, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071014001618/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/pdf/en/mu/mu005en.pdf">Copyright Act 1997</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220427012540/https://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/122_010720.pdf">"Ley Federal del Derecho de Autor"</a> (PDF) (in Spanish). Mexico. 2003–2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/122_010720.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ley+Federal+del+Derecho+de+Autor&rft.place=Mexico&rft.date=2003%2F2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.diputados.gob.mx%2FLeyesBiblio%2Fpdf%2F122_010720.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> Art. 29, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20050127022354/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/mx/mx003en.html">Ley Federal del Derecho de Autor (1996)</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> Art. 9, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.scjn.gob.mx/Leyes/ArchivosLeyes/00366003.pdf">Decreto que reforma, adiciona y deroga disposiciones de diversas leyes relacionadas con el Tratado de Libre Comercio de América del Norte</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120331181043/http://www2.scjn.gob.mx/Leyes/ArchivosLeyes/00366003.pdf">Archived</a> 31 March 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, and the fourth transitional provision of the same, making the change from 50 pma to 75 pma non-retroactive. </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> § 113, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fsmlaw.org/fsm/code/title35/T35_Ch01.htm">Federated States of Micronesia Code, Title 35</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050909001012/http://www.fsmlaw.org/fsm/code/title35/T35_Ch01.htm">Archived</a> 9 September 2005 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=9795">"Republic of Moldova: Law No. 139 of July 2, 2010, on Copyright and Neighboring Rights"</a>. WIPO. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404224409/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=9795">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Republic+of+Moldova%3A+Law+No.+139+of+July+2%2C+2010%2C+on+Copyright+and+Neighboring+Rights&rft.pub=WIPO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fwipolex%2Fen%2Fdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D9795&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legimonaco.mc/305/legismclois.nsf/db3b0488a44ebcf9c12574c7002a8e84/adacfe596846b8acc1257c5a002f5aeb!OpenDocument&Highlight=0,5.501">"Textes non codifiés – Ordonnance n. 5.501 du 09/01/1975 rendant exécutoire à Monaco la convention de Berne pour la protection des œuvres littéraires et artistiques du 9 septembre 1886, telle que révisée à Paris le 24 juillet 1971"</a> (in French). LégiMonaco. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160407013804/http://www.legimonaco.mc/305/legismclois.nsf/db3b0488a44ebcf9c12574c7002a8e84/adacfe596846b8acc1257c5a002f5aeb%21OpenDocument%26Highlight%3D0%2C5.501">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Textes+non+codifi%C3%A9s+%E2%80%93+Ordonnance+n.+5.501+du+09%2F01%2F1975+rendant+ex%C3%A9cutoire+%C3%A0+Monaco+la+convention+de+Berne+pour+la+protection+des+%C5%93uvres+litt%C3%A9raires+et+artistiques+du+9+septembre+1886%2C+telle+que+r%C3%A9vis%C3%A9e+%C3%A0+Paris+le+24+juillet+1971&rft.pub=L%C3%A9giMonaco&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legimonaco.mc%2F305%2Flegismclois.nsf%2Fdb3b0488a44ebcf9c12574c7002a8e84%2Fadacfe596846b8acc1257c5a002f5aeb%21OpenDocument%26Highlight%3D0%2C5.501&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> Art. 17, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20050321143947/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/mn/mn003en.html">Law on Copyright of 1993</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated4-172">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated4_172-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated4_172-1">b</a> Art. 100, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/cs_copyright_2005_en.pdf?URL_ID=30269&filename=11418322263cs_copyright_2005_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=212474&name=cs_copyright_2005_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">Law on Copyright and Related Rights</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> Art. 25, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041110202723/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/ma/ma003en.html">Loi no. 2-00 relative aux droits d'auteur et droits voisins</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160210134951/http://www.iclg.co.uk/practice-areas/copyright/copyright-2016/morocco">"ICLG – International Comparative Legal GuidesMorocco – Copyright 2016"</a>. ICLG – International Comparative Legal GuidesMorocco – Copyright 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iclg.co.uk/practice-areas/copyright/copyright-2016/morocco">the original</a> on 10 February 2016. Retrieved 31 January 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ICLG+%E2%80%93+International+Comparative+Legal+GuidesMorocco+%E2%80%93+Copyright+2016&rft.atitle=ICLG+%E2%80%93+International+Comparative+Legal+GuidesMorocco+%E2%80%93+Copyright+2016&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iclg.co.uk%2Fpractice-areas%2Fcopyright%2Fcopyright-2016%2Fmorocco&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> Art. 22, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20071021163449/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/mz/mz002en.html">Law No. 4/2001</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Namibia-176">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Namibia_176-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Namibia_176-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Namibia_176-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Namibia_176-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/na_copyright_1997_en.pdf?URL_ID=30232&filename=11417290793na_copyright_1997_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=166426&name=na_copyright_1997_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">"Copyright Act 98 of 1978, as amended by s. 3, Act 52 of 1984, s. 3, Act 125 of 1992 and by s. 52, Act 38 of 1997"</a> (PDF). UNESCO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/na_copyright_1997_en.pdf?URL_ID=30232&filename=11417290793na_copyright_1997_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=166426&name=na_copyright_1997_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">the original</a> (PDF) on 8 January 2016. 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Government of Nauru. Retrieved 13 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Copyright+Act+2019+%28No.+17+of+2019%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fronlaw.gov.nr%2Fnauru_lpms%2Ffiles%2Facts%2F2a488c70710d55d809274d2895a51458.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720024844/http://www.nepalcopyright.gov.np/pdf/The%20Copyright%20Act.pdf">"The Copyright Act, 2059 (2002)"</a> (PDF). Government of Nepal, Ministry of Federal Affairs, Constituent Assembly, Parliamentary Affairs and Culture. 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Relating to copyright in literary, scientific and artistic works, etc., with subsequent amendments, latest of 16 April 1999</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151006154845/http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/no/no062en.pdf">Archived</a> 6 October 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lovdata.no/dokument/SF/forskrift/2001-12-21-1563#KAPITTEL_6">"§ 6–3 SForskrift til åndsverkloven (lov av 12. mai 1961 nr. 2 om opphavsrett til åndsverk m.v.) (Norwegian)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200511103111/https://lovdata.no/dokument/SF/forskrift/2001-12-21-1563#KAPITTEL_6">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2020. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mocioman.gov.om/Main-Menu/Laws-and-Regulations/Laws/copy-right-law.aspx">the original</a> on 14 January 2012. Retrieved 23 August 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Royal+Decree+65%2F2008&rft.atitle=Articles+26%E2%80%9330+of+The+Law+For+The+Protection+of+Copyright+and+Neighbouring+Rights&rft.date=2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mocioman.gov.om%2FMain-Menu%2FLaws-and-Regulations%2FLaws%2Fcopy-right-law.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pakistan-1962-s.18-194">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pakistan-1962-s.18_194-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pakistan-1962-s.18_194-1">b</a> s. 18, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=3482">Copyright Ordinance 1962, as amended to year 2000</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130303170348/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=3482">Archived</a> 3 March 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> s. 16, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/pw_copyright_2003_en.pdf?URL_ID=30344&filename=11422608793pw_copyright_2003_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=231005&name=pw_copyright_2003_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">Republic of Palau Copyright Act of 2003</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> Art. 59, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.organojudicial.gob.pa/uploads/wp_repo/uploads/2016/11/Ley-64-de-2012.pdf">Ley No 64 del 10 de octubre de 2012</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a> s. 17, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/pg_copyright_2002_en.pdf?URL_ID=30337&filename=11422589723pg_copyright_2002_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=391605&name=pg_copyright_2002_en.pdf&location=user-S/">Copyright and Neighbouring Rights Act 2000</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a> Art. 47, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041130202702/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/py/py001en.html">Ley No. 1328/98 de Derecho de Autor y Derechos Conexos</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a> Art. 52, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041128181801/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/pe/pe003en.html">Decreto legislativo 822 del 23 de abril de 1996</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Philippines-200">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Philippines_200-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Philippines_200-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Philippines_200-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081030041515/http://www.congress.gov.ph/download/ra_10/RA08293.pdf">"Intellectual Property Code"</a> (PDF). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.congress.gov.ph/download/ra_10/RA08293.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 30 October 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Intellectual+Property+Code&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.congress.gov.ph%2Fdownload%2Fra_10%2FRA08293.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a> Art. 36, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mkidn.gov.pl/cps/rde/xbcr/mkid/act_on_copyright.pdf">Law of February 4, 1994, on Copyright and Neighbouring Rights</a>, as amended by the Law of 22 July 2000 [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a> Art. 31, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/pt/pt001en.html">Code of Copyright and Related Rights</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20050327020841/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/pt/pt001en.html">Archived</a> 27 March 2005 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a>, as amended by Decree Law No. 334/97 of 27 November 1997 </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a> s. 15, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/qa/qa001en.html">Law No. 7 of 2002</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/259087">"LEGE (A) 8 14/03/1996 - Portal Legislativ"</a>. legislatie.just.ro. 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Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD+%D0%BE%D1%82+18.12.2006+N+231-%D0%A4%D0%97+%22%D0%9E+%D0%B2%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%22+%28%D1%81+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B8%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbase.garant.ru%2F12151067%2F%236&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-GKRF_1330-207"><a href="#cite_ref-GKRF_1330_207-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.consultant.ru/popular/gkrf4/">"Article 1330 of Civil Code"</a>. Consultant.ru. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120607021156/http://www.consultant.ru/popular/gkrf4/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2012. Retrieved 11 December 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Article+1330+of+Civil+Code&rft.pub=Consultant.ru&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.consultant.ru%2Fpopular%2Fgkrf4%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-GKRF_1317-208"><a href="#cite_ref-GKRF_1317_208-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.consultant.ru/popular/gkrf4/">"Article 1317 of Civil Code"</a>. 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Retrieved 11 December 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Article+1317+of+Civil+Code&rft.pub=Consultant.ru&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.consultant.ru%2Fpopular%2Fgkrf4%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-GK_RSFSR_484-209"><a href="#cite_ref-GK_RSFSR_484_209-0">^</a> Civil Code of the RSFSR, Articles 484–487 </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a> s. 10, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080528101520/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/pdf/en/lc/lc002en.pdf">Copyright Act, 1995</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-StVincent-211">^ <a href="#cite_ref-StVincent_211-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-StVincent_211-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-StVincent_211-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-StVincent_211-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-StVincent_211-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/vc_copyright_2003_en.PDF?URL_ID=30444&filename=11425886943vc_copyright_2003_en.PDF&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=333544&name=vc_copyright_2003_en.PDF&location=user-S/">"Copyright Act, 2003"</a> (PDF). 2003. 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Retrieved 26 August 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Loi+2008%E2%80%9309+du+25-01-2008+sur+le+droit+d%27auteur+et+les+droits+voisins&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bsda.sn%2FLoi_2008_09%2520sur%2520le%2520droit%2520d%2527auteur.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Seychelles-219">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Seychelles_219-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Seychelles_219-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Seychelles_219-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Seychelles_219-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/sc/sc013en.pdf">"Copyright Act, 2014"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150210203558/http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/sc/sc013en.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 10 February 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copyright+Act%2C+2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fedocs%2Flexdocs%2Flaws%2Fen%2Fsc%2Fsc013en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SierraLeone-220">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SierraLeone_220-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SierraLeone_220-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SierraLeone_220-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sierra-leone.org/Laws/2011-08.pdf">"Sierra Leone Copyright Act 2011"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222152932/http://www.sierra-leone.org/Laws/2011-08.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 18 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sierra+Leone+Copyright+Act+2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sierra-leone.org%2FLaws%2F2011-08.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> See also the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ipos.gov.sg/AboutIP/TypesofIPWhatisIntellectualProperty/Whatiscopyright/Ownershipandinfringement/Ownershipandrights.aspx">Intellectual Property Office of Singapore factsheet</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131211121716/http://www.ipos.gov.sg/AboutIP/TypesofIPWhatisIntellectualProperty/Whatiscopyright/Ownershipandinfringement/Ownershipandrights.aspx">Archived</a> 11 December 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a> Literary, dramatic or musical work, or in an artistic work other than a photograph </li> <li id="cite_note-Singapore-223">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Singapore_223-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Singapore_223-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Singapore_223-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Singapore_223-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Singapore_223-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Singapore_223-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171215173603/http://statutes.agc.gov.sg/">"Singapore Statutes Online – Home"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://statutes.agc.gov.sg/">the original</a> on 15 December 2017. Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Singapore+Statutes+Online+%E2%80%93+Home&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstatutes.agc.gov.sg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a> § 21, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/en/details.jsp?id=3752">Law on Copyright and Rights Related to Copyright (Copyright Act) No. 618/2003</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120805185330/http://www.wipo.int/clea/en/details.jsp?id=3752">Archived</a> 5 August 2012 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a> Art. 59, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041110203149/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/si/si001en.html">Copyright and Related Rights Act of 30 March 1995</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a> s. 3, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paclii.org/sb/legis/consol_act/ca133/">Copyright Act (Ch. 138)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050820030407/http://www.paclii.org/sb/legis/consol_act/ca133/">Archived</a> 20 August 2005 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-SouthAfrica-227">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SouthAfrica_227-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SouthAfrica_227-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SouthAfrica_227-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-SouthAfrica_227-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=4067">"South Africa: Copyright Act, 1978 (Act No. 98 of 1978, as amended up to Copyright Amendment Act 2002)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170315230735/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=4067">Archived</a> from the original on 15 March 2017. 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Oktober 1992 über das Urheberrecht und verwandte Schutzrechte (Urheberrechtsgesetz, URG)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130111060206/http://www.admin.ch/ch/d/sr/c231_1.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2013. 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Retrieved 1 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Laws+%26+Regulations+Database+and+The+Republic+of+China&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flaw.moj.gov.tw%2FEng%2FLawClass%2FLawAll.aspx%3FPCode%3DJ0070017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a> s. 14, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/tz_copyright_1999_en.pdf?URL_ID=30235&filename=11417323283tz_copyright_1999_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=590164&name=tz_copyright_1999_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">Copyright and Neighbouring Rights Act, 1999</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a> s. 19, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20050119152947/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/th/th001en.html">Copyright Act, B.E. 2537 (1994)</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated16-240"><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated16_240-0">^</a> Art. 119, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mj.gov.tl/jornal/public/docs/2022/serie_1/SERIE_I_NO_51_A.pdf#page=39">Law No. 14/2022</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a> Art. 36, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/tg_copyright_1991_fr.pdf?URL_ID=30414&filename=11425072893tg_copyright_1991_fr.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=406706&name=tg_copyright_1991_fr.pdf&location=user-S%2F">Loi no. 91-12 portant protection du droit d'auteur, du folklore et des droits voisins</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/to_copyright_1988_en.pdf?URL_ID=30403&filename=11424990073to_copyright_1988_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=464691&name=to_copyright_1988_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">s. 13, Copyright Act (Cap. 121)</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/tt/tt0032en.html">s. 19, Copyright Act, 1997</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20050115224617/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/fr/tn/tn022fr.html">Art. 18, Loi no. 94-36</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304131604/http://euromedaudiovisuel.net/p.aspx?t=general&mid=53&l=en&did=87">"Copyright and related rights in Tunisia"</a>. 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Retrieved 31 January 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Euromed+Audiovisual&rft.atitle=Copyright+and+related+rights+in+Tunisia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feuromedaudiovisuel.net%2Fp.aspx%3Ft%3Dgeneral%26mid%3D53%26l%3Den%26did%3D87&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041110203152/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/tr/tr001en.html">Art. 27, Law No. 5846 of 5 December 1951</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a> Art. 1094, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040924075951/http://www.medialaw.ru/publications/books/book46/11.html">Civil Code of Turkmenistan</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated2-248">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated2_248-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated2_248-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ursb.go.ug/more-on-copyright/">"COPYRIGHT"</a>. Uganda Registration Services Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210302070028/https://ursb.go.ug/more-on-copyright/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Uganda+Registration+Services+Bureau&rft.atitle=COPYRIGHT&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fursb.go.ug%2Fmore-on-copyright%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ua-249">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ua_249-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ua_249-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ua_249-2">c</a> Art. 28, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=142655">Law of Ukraine on Copyright and Related Rights, 1993 with amendments 2004</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130929121620/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=142655">Archived</a> 29 September 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a> s. 20, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=7">Federal Law No. 7 of 2002</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130704154135/http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=7">Archived</a> 4 July 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-UK-251">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UK_251-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_251-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_251-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_251-3">d</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48">Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120826053700/http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48">Archived</a> 26 August 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, as amended by s. 5, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/3297/contents/made">Duration of Copyright and Rights in Performances Regulations 1995</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121224030848/http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/3297/contents/made">Archived</a> 24 December 2012 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musicweek.com/news/read/copyright-term-for-sound-recordings-increases-from-50-to-70-years-today-in-uk/056584">Copyright term for sound recordings increases from 50 to 70 years today</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140515085355/http://www.musicweek.com/news/read/copyright-term-for-sound-recordings-increases-from-50-to-70-years-today-in-uk/056584">Archived</a> 15 May 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/MusicWeek" class="mw-redirect" title="MusicWeek">MusicWeek</a>, 1 November 2013. </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://copyright.cornell.edu/resources/publicdomain.cfm">Copyright Term and the Public Domain in the United States</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170825165033/http://copyright.cornell.edu/resources/publicdomain.cfm">Archived</a> 25 August 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> by Peter B. Hirtle. </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Title_17_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 17 of the United States Code">17 U.S.C.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/302">§ 302</a>(a) </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Title_17_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 17 of the United States Code">17 U.S.C.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/302">§ 302</a>(c) </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Title_17_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 17 of the United States Code">17 U.S.C.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/304">§ 304</a><a href="/wiki/Title_17_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 17 of the United States Code">17 U.S.C.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/301(c)">§ 301(c)</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Title_17_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 17 of the United States Code">17 U.S.C.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/305">§ 305</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-UCC_IV_2a-258">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UCC_IV_2a_258-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-UCC_IV_2a_258-1">b</a> Article IV 2(a), Universal Copyright Convention </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a> Article IV 3, Universal Copyright Convention </li> <li id="cite_note-260"><a href="#cite_ref-260">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.impo.com.uy/bases/leyes/17616-2003">"Ley N° 17616"</a>. impo.com.uy (in Spanish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180108062811/https://www.impo.com.uy/bases/leyes/17616-2003">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2018. Retrieved 7 January 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=impo.com.uy&rft.atitle=Ley+N%C2%B0+17616&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.impo.com.uy%2Fbases%2Fleyes%2F17616-2003&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-261">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_261-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_261-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_261-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.impo.com.uy/bases/leyes/9739-1937/17">"Ley N° 9739"</a>. impo.com.uy (in Spanish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180108174831/https://www.impo.com.uy/bases/leyes/9739-1937/17">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2018. Retrieved 7 January 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=impo.com.uy&rft.atitle=Ley+N%C2%B0+9739&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.impo.com.uy%2Fbases%2Fleyes%2F9739-1937%2F17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lex.uz/docs/-1022944">Art. 38, Law No. 272-I of 30 August 1996</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210903010743/https://www.lex.uz/docs/-1022944">Archived</a> 3 September 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lex.uz/docs/5592857">amended</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210903010753/https://lex.uz/docs/5592857">Archived</a> 3 September 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> as of 2021) </li> <li id="cite_note-vanuatucopy2000-263">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vanuatucopy2000_263-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-vanuatucopy2000_263-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-vanuatucopy2000_263-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-vanuatucopy2000_263-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-vanuatucopy2000_263-4">e</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/vu/vu039en.pdf">Art. 19, Copyright and Related Rights Act 2000</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140316052752/http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/vu/vu039en.pdf">Archived</a> 16 March 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/va_copyright_1960_it.pdf?URL_ID=30483&filename=11430217273va_copyright_1960_it.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=85982&name=va_copyright_1960_it.pdf&location=user-S%2F">"N. XII. Legge sil diritto di autore"</a> (PDF). 1960. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/va_copyright_1960_it.pdf?URL_ID=30483&filename=11430217273va_copyright_1960_it.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=85982&name=va_copyright_1960_it.pdf&location=user-S/">the original</a> (PDF) on 8 January 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=N.+XII.+Legge+sil+diritto+di+autore&rft.date=1960&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fportal.unesco.org%2Fculture%2Fadmin%2Ffile_download.php%2Fva_copyright_1960_it.pdf%3FURL_ID%3D30483%26filename%3D11430217273va_copyright_1960_it.pdf%26filetype%3Dapplication%252Fpdf%26filesize%3D85982%26name%3Dva_copyright_1960_it.pdf%26location%3Duser-S%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Venezuela-265">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Venezuela_265-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Venezuela_265-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Venezuela_265-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Venezuela_265-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20041128031300/http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/ve/ve010en.html">"Ley sobre el Dercho de Autor as modified by the Decreto del 14 de agosto de 1993"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/docs_new/en/ve/ve010en.html">the original</a> on 28 November 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ley+sobre+el+Dercho+de+Autor+as+modified+by+the+Decreto+del+14+de+agosto+de+1993&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fclea%2Fdocs_new%2Fen%2Fve%2Fve010en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yemen-266">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yemen_266-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yemen_266-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/ye/ye004en.pdf">"Intellectual Property Law. Law No. 19 for the Year 1994"</a> (PDF). Official Gazette No. 20 issued on 27 Jumada I, 1415 A.H. corresponding to 31 October 1994. 31 October 1994. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140414101148/http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/ye/ye004en.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 14 April 2014. Retrieved 13 April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Official+Gazette+No.+20+issued+on+27+Jumada+I%2C+1415+A.H.+corresponding+to+31+October+1994&rft.atitle=Intellectual+Property+Law.+Law+No.+19+for+the+Year+1994.&rft.date=1994-10-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fedocs%2Flexdocs%2Flaws%2Fen%2Fye%2Fye004en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108161936/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/admin/file_download.php/zm_copyright_1994_en.pdf?URL_ID=30413&filename=11425068613zm_copyright_1994_en.pdf&filetype=application%2Fpdf&filesize=339255&name=zm_copyright_1994_en.pdf&location=user-S%2F">s. 12, Copyright and Performance Rights Act, 1994</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a> Literary, dramatic, and musical works; non-photograph artistic works. </li> <li id="cite_note-Zimbabwe-269">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Zimbabwe_269-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zimbabwe_269-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zimbabwe_269-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zimbabwe_269-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zimbabwe_269-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20080609033439/http://www.wipo.int/clea/en/text_html.jsp?lang=en&id=4095">"Zimbabwe: Copyright, Act (Ch. 26:1 Consolidation), 1966 (1981), No. 60 (No. 29)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/clea/en/text_html.jsp">the original</a> on 9 June 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Zimbabwe%3A+Copyright%2C+Act+%28Ch.+26%3A1+Consolidation%29%2C+1966+%281981%29%2C+No.+60+%28No.+29%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fclea%2Fen%2Ftext_html.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+copyright+terms+of+countries" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_copyright_terms_of_countries&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/okbooks.html#whatpd">Summary of copyright terms</a> in various countries, with links to summaries or copies of national laws</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040616211710/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php-URL_ID%3D14076%26URL_DO%3DDO_TOPIC%26URL_SECTION%3D201.html">UNESCO Collection of National Copyright Laws</a> with links to the official documentation for most listed countries (archived 16 June 2004)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140204084226/http://caslon.com.au/durationprofile.htm">The duration of copyright in various countries</a> (archived 4 February 2014)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Copyright_law_by_country" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Copyright_law_by_country" title="Template:Copyright law by country"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Copyright_law_by_country" title="Template talk:Copyright law by country"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Copyright_law_by_country" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Copyright law by country"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Copyright_law_by_country" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Copyright law by country</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_copyright_acts" title="List of copyright acts">Copyright acts by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_copyright_case_law" title="List of copyright case law">Copyright case law by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries%27_copyright_lengths" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries' copyright lengths">Copyright lengths by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_copyright_treaties" title="International copyright treaties">International copyright treaties</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_parties_to_international_copyright_agreements" title="List of parties to international copyright agreements">by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_parties_to_international_treaties_protecting_rights_related_to_copyright" title="List of parties to international treaties protecting rights related to copyright">related rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_the_shorter_term" title="Rule of the shorter term">Rule of the shorter term</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_law_of_Benin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright law of Benin (page does not exist)">Benin</a> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droit_d%27auteur_au_B%C3%A9nin" class="extiw" title="fr:Droit d'auteur au Bénin">fr</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Burundi" title="Copyright law of Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Cameroon" title="Copyright law of Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Ghana" class="mw-redirect" title="Copyright law of Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Egypt" title="Copyright law of Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Ivory_Coast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Ivory Coast (page does not exist)">Ivory Coast</a> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droit_d%27auteur_en_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire" class="extiw" title="fr:Droit d'auteur en Côte d'Ivoire">fr</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Madagascar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Madagascar (page does not exist)">Madagascar</a> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droit_d%27auteur_%C3%A0_Madagascar" class="extiw" title="fr:Droit d'auteur à Madagascar">fr</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Morocco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Morocco (page does not exist)">Morocco</a> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droits_d%27auteur_et_droits_voisins_au_Maroc" class="extiw" title="fr:Droits d'auteur et droits voisins au Maroc">fr</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Mozambique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Mozambique (page does not exist)">Mozambique</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:Авторское право в Мозамбике">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Senegal" class="mw-redirect" title="Copyright law of Senegal">Senegal</a> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droit_d%27auteur_(S%C3%A9n%C3%A9gal)" class="extiw" title="fr:Droit d'auteur (Sénégal)">fr</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_South_Africa" title="Copyright law of South Africa">South Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Copyright.svg/90px-Copyright.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Copyright.svg/135px-Copyright.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Copyright.svg/180px-Copyright.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="197" /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Argentina" title="Copyright law of Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_in_Bermuda" title="Copyright in Bermuda">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Bolivia" title="Copyright law of Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Brazil" title="Copyright law of Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Canada" title="Copyright law of Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Chile" title="Copyright law of Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_in_the_Dominican_Republic" title="Copyright in the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Ecuador&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Ecuador (page does not exist)">Ecuador</a> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derecho_de_autor_en_Ecuador" class="extiw" title="es:Derecho de autor en Ecuador">es</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_El_Salvador" title="Copyright law of El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Honduras" title="Copyright law of Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Panama" title="Copyright law of Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Peru" title="Copyright law of Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_United_States" title="Copyright law of the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Uruguay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Uruguay (page does not exist)">Uruguay</a> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derecho_de_autor_en_Uruguay" class="extiw" title="es:Derecho de autor en Uruguay">es</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Venezuela" title="Copyright law of Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan_and_copyright_issues" title="Afghanistan and copyright issues">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Azerbaijan" title="Copyright law of Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Bangladesh" title="Copyright law of Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Copyright law of China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Hong_Kong" title="Copyright law of Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_India" title="Copyright law of India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Indonesia" title="Copyright law of Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_in_Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="Copyright in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Israel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Israel (page does not exist)">Israel</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:Авторское право в Израиле">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Japan" title="Copyright law of Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Jordan" title="Copyright law of Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Kazakhstan" title="Copyright law of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Kyrgyzstan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Kyrgyzstan (page does not exist)">Kyrgyzstan</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:Авторское право в Кыргызстане">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_North_Korea" title="Copyright law of North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_South_Korea" title="Copyright law of South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Lebanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Lebanon (page does not exist)">Lebanon</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:Авторское право в Ливане">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Malaysia" title="Copyright law of Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Mongolia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Mongolia (page does not exist)">Mongolia</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Авторское право в Монголии">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Myanmar" title="Copyright law of Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Nepal" title="Copyright law of Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Oman" title="Copyright law of Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Pakistan" title="Copyright law of Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_Philippines" title="Copyright law of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Copyright law of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Copyright law of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Syria" title="Copyright law of Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Tajikistan" title="Copyright law of Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Thailand" title="Copyright law of Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in the United Arab Emirates (page does not exist)">United Arab Emirates</a> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urheberrecht_(Vereinigte_Arabische_Emirate)" class="extiw" title="de:Urheberrecht (Vereinigte Arabische Emirate)">de</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Uzbekistan (page does not exist)">Uzbekistan</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:Авторское право в Узбекистане">ru</a>]</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_European_Union" title="Copyright law of the European Union">European Union</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_law_of_Austria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright law of Austria (page does not exist)">Austria</a> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urheberrecht_(%C3%96sterreich)" class="extiw" title="de:Urheberrecht (Österreich)">de</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Belgium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Belgium (page does not exist)">Belgium</a> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droit_d%27auteur_en_Belgique" class="extiw" title="fr:Droit d'auteur en Belgique">fr</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_France" title="Copyright law of France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Germany" title="Copyright law of Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Greece" title="Copyright law of Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Ireland" title="Copyright law of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Italy" title="Copyright law of Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Latvia (page does not exist)">Latvia</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Авторское право в Латвии">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Lithuania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Lithuania (page does not exist)">Lithuania</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:Авторское право в Литве">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Luxembourg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Luxembourg (page does not exist)">Luxembourg</a> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urheberrecht_(Luxemburg)" class="extiw" title="de:Urheberrecht (Luxemburg)">de</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_Netherlands" title="Copyright law of the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Poland" title="Copyright law of Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Romania" title="Copyright law of Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Spain" title="Copyright law of Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Sweden" title="Copyright law of Sweden">Sweden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Albania" title="Copyright law of Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Armenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Armenia (page does not exist)">Armenia</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Авторское право в Армении">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Belarus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Belarus (page does not exist)">Belarus</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Авторское право в Белоруссии">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Georgia" title="Copyright law of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Kazakhstan" title="Copyright law of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copyright_in_Kyrgyzstan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copyright in Kyrgyzstan (page does not exist)">Kyrgyzstan</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Авторское право в Киргизии">ru</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Moldova" title="Copyright law of Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Russia" title="Copyright law of Russia">Russia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Copyright law of the Soviet Union">USSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Copyright law of the Russian Federation">Russian Federation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Serbia" title="Copyright law of Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Switzerland" title="Copyright law of Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Turkey" title="Copyright law of Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_in_Ukraine" title="Copyright in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Copyright law of the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_Australia" title="Copyright law of Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_law_of_New_Zealand" title="Copyright law of New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Copyright_law_by_country" title="Category:Copyright law by country">Category:Copyright law by country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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