CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="bg" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Арбовируси – Уикипедия</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )bgwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","януари","февруари","март","април","май","юни","юли","август","септември","октомври","ноември","декември"],"wgRequestId":"499df60b-0ba3-4822-aff3-74a85989e97f","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Арбовируси","wgTitle":"Арбовируси","wgCurRevisionId":11669300,"wgRevisionId":11669300,"wgArticleId":228143,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Шаблон Webarchive с препратки към Wayback Machine","Арбовирусни инфекции","Вируси"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"bg","wgPageContentLanguage":"bg","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Арбовируси","wgRelevantArticleId":228143,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[], "wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"bg","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"bg"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":8000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q630622","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false, "wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.WatchlistTopSectionWidgetFix":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.QRpediaFix","ext.gadget.EditToolbar","ext.gadget.EditToolbar-menu-page_elements","ext.gadget.EditToolbar-menu-thematic_templates","ext.gadget.EditToolbar-menu-article_templates","ext.gadget.EditToolbar-menu-talk_templates","ext.gadget.EditToolbar-menu-other_templates","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap", "ext.gadget.Switcher","ext.gadget.ParsePhabLinks","ext.gadget.Mwbot","ext.gadget.UploadRedirectToCommons","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=bg&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=bg&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=bg&modules=ext.gadget.WatchlistTopSectionWidgetFix&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=bg&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Арбовируси – Уикипедия"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//bg.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Редактиране" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Уикипедия (bg)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//bg.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bg"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Емисия на Atom за Уикипедия" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Арбовируси rootpage-Арбовируси skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Направо към съдържанието</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Главно меню" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Главно меню</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Главно меню</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Навигация </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Началната страница [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Начална страница</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Зареждане на случайна страница [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Случайна статия</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Полезно" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Полезно" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Полезно </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Списък на последните промени в уикито [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Последни промени</span></a></li><li id="n-Общи-разговори" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8"><span>Общи разговори</span></a></li><li id="n-Обсъждани-статии" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8"><span>Обсъждани статии</span></a></li><li id="n-Администратори" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5"><span>Администратори</span></a></li><li id="n-Изтривания" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5"><span>Изтривания</span></a></li><li id="n-За-контакти" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%97%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8"><span>За контакти</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Включете_се!" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Включете_се" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Включете се! </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Защо?" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Защо?</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Място, където може да се информирате"><span>Помощ</span></a></li><li id="n-Картинки" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:10_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0,_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B1%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%82_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Картинки</span></a></li><li id="n-Поведение" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5"><span>Поведение</span></a></li><li id="n-Изпробване" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA"><span>Изпробване</span></a></li><li id="n-Нова-статия" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA"><span>Нова статия</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Общувайте" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Общувайте" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Общувайте </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Блог-на-общността" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://blog.wikimedia.bg/" rel="nofollow"><span>Блог на общността</span></a></li><li id="n-Фейсбук-страница" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/WikipediaBG" rel="nofollow"><span>Фейсбук страница</span></a></li><li id="n-Фейсбук-група" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/WikipediaBG" rel="nofollow"><span>Фейсбук група</span></a></li><li id="n-🎮-Дискорд" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4"><span>🎮 Дискорд</span></a></li><li id="n-Телеграм" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC"><span>Телеграм</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:IRC"><span>IRC</span></a></li><li id="n-GitHub" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://github.com/wikimedia-bg" rel="nofollow"><span>GitHub</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Уикипедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Свободната енциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-bg.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Търсене</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Класификация" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Класификация"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Класификация</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Класификация-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Епидемиология" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Епидемиология"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Епидемиология</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Епидемиология-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Профилактика" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Профилактика"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Профилактика</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Профилактика-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Имунитет" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Имунитет"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Имунитет</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Имунитет-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Диагноза" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Диагноза"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Диагноза</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Диагноза-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Списък_на_арбовирусни_инфекции_(непълен)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Списък_на_арбовирусни_инфекции_(непълен)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Списък на арбовирусни инфекции (непълен)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Списък_на_арбовирусни_инфекции_(непълен)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вижте_също" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вижте_също"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Вижте също</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вижте_също-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Външни_препратки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Външни_препратки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Външни препратки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Външни_препратки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Арбовируси</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 32 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="أربوفيروس – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أربوفيروس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arboviruslar" title="Arboviruslar – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Arboviruslar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Арбавірусы – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арбавірусы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haint_arbofirws" title="Haint arbofirws – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Haint arbofirws" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artropodaj_virusoj" title="Artropodaj virusoj – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Artropodaj virusoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="آربوویروس – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آربوویروس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirukset" title="Arbovirukset – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Arbovirukset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9C%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B9" title="アルボウイルス – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルボウイルス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Арбовирустар – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Арбовирустар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%B3%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="아르보바이러스 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아르보바이러스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ആർബോവൈറസ് – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആർബോവൈറസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirussen" title="Arbovirussen – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arbovirussen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbowirusy" title="Arbowirusy – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Arbowirusy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbov%C3%ADrus" title="Arbovírus – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arbovírus" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Арбовирусы – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Арбовирусы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbopirus" title="Arbopirus – сундански" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Arbopirus" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbovirus" title="Arbovirus – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arbovirus" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="Арбовирус – таджикски" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Арбовирус" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Арбовіруси – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Арбовіруси" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arboviruslar" title="Arboviruslar – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Arboviruslar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q630622#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Беседа за страницата (страницата не съществува) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Инструменти" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички специални страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Специални страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&oldid=11669300" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&page=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&id=11669300&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2590%25D1%2580%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8%25D1%2580%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2590%25D1%2580%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8%25D1%2580%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q630622" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><p><b>Арбовирус</b> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Английски език">английски</a>: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic">Arbovirus</span>) е съкратено наименование, дадено на група <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Вирус">вируси</a>, които се разпространяват посредством вектори <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Членестоноги">артроподи</a> – <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Комари">комари</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8" title="Кърлежи">кърлежи</a> (от английски: <i><b>ar</b>thropod-<b>bo</b>rne <b>virus</b>es</i>). Този термин не е част от таксономичната класификация на вирусите, а по-скоро определение за начина на предаването им. Пренасянето на вируса от един организъм към друг става посредством ухапване от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Насекомо">насекомо</a>. Той директно се инокулира в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B2" title="Кръв">кръвта</a> и може да предизвика <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Виремия">виремия</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Класификация"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.81.D0.B8.D1.84.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Класификация</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: Класификация" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Класификация"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Арбовирусите са класифицирани в съответствие с техния начин на предаване, но това създава известни проблеми поради факта, че се обединяват морфологично разнородни вируси, принадлежащи към няколко отделни семейства: <i><a href="/wiki/Flaviviridae" class="mw-redirect" title="Flaviviridae">Flaviviridae</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Togaviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Togaviridae (страницата не съществува)">Togaviridae</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhabdoviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhabdoviridae (страницата не съществува)">Rhabdoviridae</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reoviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reoviridae (страницата не съществува)">Reoviridae</a></i> и <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bunyaviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bunyaviridae (страницата не съществува)">Bunyaviridae</a></i>. Тук не са включени родствени вируси с различни начини на предаване и вируси, принадлежащи към други семейства (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filoviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filoviridae (страницата не съществува)">Filoviridae</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arenaviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arenaviridae (страницата не съществува)">Arenaviridae</a></i>), но причиняващи заболявания с подобни признаци. </p><p>По-голямата част от арбовирусите са със сферична форма, въпреки че някои от са пръчковидни. Те са с размери 17 – 150 nm. в диаметър и всички имат <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="РНК">РНК</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Геном">геном</a>. Повечето се инактивират от <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Етер (химия)">етер</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC" title="Хлороформ">хлороформ</a>, чувствителни са към топлина и изсушаване. Тези вируси обикновено не предизвикват сериозни заболявания при хората. В повечето случаи се предизвика лека <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Инфекция">инфекция</a> като висока <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Температура">температура</a> или обрив. Рядко обаче може да възникне <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Епидемия">епидемия</a> и да предизвикат сериозни инфекции като <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Менингит">менингит</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Енцефалит">енцефалит</a>, които могат да бъдат фатални. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Епидемиология"><span id=".D0.95.D0.BF.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Епидемиология</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Епидемиология" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Епидемиология"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Най-характерният начин на предаване на вирусите е посредством ухапване от комари или кърлежи. Вирусът се инокулира при ухапване от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Членестоноги">членестоногите</a>, чрез тяхната <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Слюнка">слюнка</a>. Бързо се намножава в <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Ендотел">ендотела</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Кръвоносни съдове">кръвоносните съдове</a>. Нарушената им цялост е и причината за възникване на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Кръвоизлив">кръвоизливи</a>. Клинично се демонстрират с грипоподобни признаци и кръвоизливи в стомашночревния тракт, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Бъбреци">бъбреците</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86_(%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Венец (анатомия)">венците</a> и други органи. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Вектор (биология)">Векторите</a> доста често са и резервоари на инфекцията. Могат да го предават и трансовариално на новото поколение артроподи. Всички са <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Зооноза">зоонози</a> или зооантропонози. Срещат се предимно в тропичните и субтропичните райони на <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Земята">Земята</a>, но известна част от тях са разпространени и в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Умерен пояс">умерения пояс</a>. </p><p>Някои от заболяванията, причинявани от арбовируси, могат да имат фатален край наблюдаван при 10 – 50% от заболелите. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Профилактика"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.84.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Профилактика</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Профилактика" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Профилактика"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Съществуват няколко начина за предотвратяване на появата на тези инфекции. Единия от тях е да се използват репеленти против комари, а другия е да се намалят местата, благоприятни за тяхното възпроизводство. </p><p>За предотвратяване на някои от заболяванията са разработени ефективни <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ваксина">ваксини</a> използвани с успех. Такава е <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Жълта треска">жълтата треска</a>. За други като <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Западнонилска треска">западнонилската треска</a>, ваксините за хора са все още в процес на проучване, а за трети като <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9E%60%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Вирусна треска О`ньонг ньонг">Вирусна треска О`ньонг ньонг</a> не са разработени. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Имунитет"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BC.D1.83.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.82"></span>Имунитет</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Имунитет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Имунитет"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Имунната система">Имунната система</a> успешно изпълнява защитната си роля срещу тези вируси. Арбовирусите стимулират производството на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Интерферон (страницата не съществува)">интерферон</a>. Организмът образува <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Антитела">антитела</a> способни да предотвратят настъпването на виремия. От важно значение е и клетъчния имунитет. Създаването на имунитет срещу един от вирусите не поражда кръстосан имунитет против вирус от тази група. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Диагноза"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B8.D0.B0.D0.B3.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.B7.D0.B0"></span>Диагноза</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Диагноза" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Диагноза"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Арбовирусните инфекции могат да бъдат диагностицирани при лабораторно изследване, чрез методите ELISA и PCR. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Списък_на_арбовирусни_инфекции_(непълен)"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.8A.D0.BA_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B1.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B8.D1.80.D1.83.D1.81.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.B8.D0.BD.D1.84.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.86.D0.B8.D0.B8_.28.D0.BD.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.8A.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.29"></span>Списък на арбовирусни инфекции (непълен)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: Списък на арбовирусни инфекции (непълен)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Списък на арбовирусни инфекции (непълен)"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Чикунгуня">Чикунгуня</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Денге">Денге</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Вирусна треска Рос Ривър">Вирусна треска Рос Ривър</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Западнонилска треска">Западнонилска треска</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Жълта треска">Жълта треска</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кърлежов енцефалит (страницата не съществува)">Кърлежов енцефалит</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Японски енцефалит">Японски енцефалит</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9B%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Енцефалит Ла Крос (страницата не съществува)">Енцефалит Ла Крос</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Австралийски енцефалит">Австралийски енцефалит</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Треска от долината Рифт">Треска от долината Рифт</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Енцефалит Сейнт Луи">Енцефалит Сейнт Луи</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Конски енцефалит (страницата не съществува)">Конски енцефалит</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Епизоотична хеморагична болест (страницата не съществува)">Епизоотична хеморагична болест</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9E%60%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Вирусна треска О`ньонг ньонг">Вирусна треска О`ньонг ньонг</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%B8%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лупинг ил (страницата не съществува)">Лупинг ил</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_-_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Кримска - Конго хеморагична треска">Кримска - Конго хеморагична треска</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вижте_също"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B6.D1.82.D0.B5_.D1.81.D1.8A.D1.89.D0.BE"></span>Вижте също</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Редактиране на раздел: Вижте също" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Вижте също"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Робовируси">Робовируси</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Външни_препратки"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Външни препратки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Редактиране на раздел: Външни препратки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Външни препратки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tulane.edu/~dmsander/WWW/335/Emerging1.html">www.tulane.edu</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080213115942/http://www.tulane.edu/~dmsander/WWW/335/Emerging1.html">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2008-02-13 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tulane.edu/~dmsander/WWW/335/Arboviruses.html">www.tulane.edu</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080305204527/http://www.tulane.edu/~dmsander/WWW/335/Arboviruses.html">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2008-03-05 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.epi.state.nc.us/epi/arbovirus/">www.epi.state.nc.us</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pathmicro.med.sc.edu/mhunt/arbo.htm">pathmicro.med.sc.edu</a></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:Silver;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Шаблон:Вирусни зоонози"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";background:Silver;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона" style=";background:Silver;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8&action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";background:Silver;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Вирус">Вирусни</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Зоонози">зоонози</a> (A80-B34, 042-079)</div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:PowderBlue;;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Членестоноги">Членестоноги</a>/<br />(<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Арбовируси</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> </div><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Комар">Комари</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> </div><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bunyaviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bunyaviridae (страницата не съществува)">Bunyaviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арбовирусни енцефалити (страницата не съществува)">Арбовирусни енцефалити</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9B%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Енцефалит Ла Крос (страницата не съществува)">Енцефалит Ла Крос</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Crosse_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Crosse virus (страницата не съществува)">LCV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Калифорнийски енцефалит (страницата не съществува)">Калифорнийски енцефалит</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=California_encephalitis_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="California encephalitis virus (страницата не съществува)">CEV</a></i>)<br /> </p> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Вирусни хеморагични трески">Вирусни хеморагични трески</a>: <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Треска от долината Рифт">Треска от долината Рифт</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rift_Valley_Fever_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rift Valley Fever virus (страницата не съществува)">RVFV</a></i>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Flaviviridae" class="mw-redirect" title="Flaviviridae">Flaviviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арбовирусни енцефалити (страницата не съществува)">Арбовирусни енцефалити</a>: <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Японски енцефалит">Японски енцефалит</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_encephalitis_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanese encephalitis virus (страницата не съществува)">JEV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Австралийски енцефалит">Австралийски енцефалит</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Murray_Valley_encephalitis_virus" class="mw-redirect" title="Murray Valley encephalitis virus">MVEV</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunjin_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunjin virus (страницата не съществува)">KUNV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Енцефалит Сейнт Луи">Енцефалит Сейнт Луи</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Западнонилска треска">Западнонилска треска</a> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Вирусни хеморагични трески">Вирусни хеморагични трески</a>: <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Денге">Денге</a> </p> <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Жълта треска">Жълта треска</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yellow_fever_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yellow fever virus (страницата не съществува)">YFV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Треска Зика">Треска Зика</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Togaviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Togaviridae (страницата не съществува)">Togaviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арбовирусни енцефалити (страницата не съществува)">Арбовирусни енцефалити</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Източен американски конски енцефалит (страницата не съществува)">Източен американски конски енцефалит</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastern_equine_encephalitis_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastern equine encephalitis virus (страницата не съществува)">EEEV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Западен американски конски енцефалит (страницата не съществува)">Западен американски конски енцефалит</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Western_equine_encephalitis_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Western equine encephalitis virus (страницата не съществува)">WEEV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Венецуелски енцефалит (страницата не съществува)">Венецуелски енцефалит</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venezuelan_equine_encephalitis_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (страницата не съществува)">VEEV</a></i>)<br /> </p> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Чикунгуня">Чикунгуня</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Chikungunya_virus" class="mw-redirect" title="Chikungunya virus">CV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9E%60%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Вирусна треска О`ньонг ньонг">Вирусна треска О`ньонг ньонг</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/O%27nyong%27nyong_virus" class="mw-redirect" title="O'nyong'nyong virus">OV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Вирусна треска Рос Ривър">Вирусна треска Рос Ривър</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ross_River_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ross River virus (страницата не съществува)">RRV</a></i>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8" title="Кърлежи">Кърлежи</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> </div><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bunyaviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bunyaviridae (страницата не съществува)">Bunyaviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Вирусни хеморагични трески">Вирусни хеморагични трески</a>: <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_-_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Кримска - Конго хеморагична треска">Кримска - Конго хеморагична треска</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/Bhanja_virus" title="Bhanja virus">Bhanja virus</a></i></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Flaviviridae" class="mw-redirect" title="Flaviviridae">Flaviviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Арбовирусни енцефалити (страницата не съществува)">Арбовирусни енцефалити</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кърлежов енцефалит (страницата не съществува)">Кърлежов енцефалит</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tick-borne_encephalitis_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tick-borne encephalitis virus (страницата не съществува)">TBEV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Енцефалит Повасан (страницата не съществува)">Енцефалит Повасан</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Powassan_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Powassan virus (страницата не съществува)">PV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хеморагична треска на американските елени (страницата не съществува)">Хеморагична треска на американските елени</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deer_tick_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deer tick virus (страницата не съществува)">DTV</a>)<br /> </p> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Вирусни хеморагични трески">Вирусни хеморагични трески</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Омска хеморагична треска (страницата не съществува)">Омска хеморагична треска</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk_hemorrhagic_fever_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omsk hemorrhagic fever virus (страницата не съществува)">OHFV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Киасанурска хеморагична треска (страницата не съществува)">Киасанурска хеморагична треска</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkhurma_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkhurma virus (страницата не съществува)">Alkhurma virus</a></i>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reoviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reoviridae (страницата не съществува)">Reoviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Колорадска кърлежова треска (страницата не съществува)">Колорадска кърлежова треска</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colorado_tick_fever_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colorado tick fever virus (страницата не съществува)">CTFV</a></i>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:PowderBlue;;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Бозайници">Бозайници</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> </div><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Робовируси">Робовируси</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> </div><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arenavirus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arenavirus (страницата не съществува)">Arenaviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Вирусни хеморагични трески">Вирусни хеморагични трески</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Треска Ласса (страницата не съществува)">Треска Ласса</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lassa_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lassa virus (страницата не съществува)">LV</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Венецуелска хеморагична треска (страницата не съществува)">Венецуелска хеморагична треска</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guanarito_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guanarito virus (страницата не съществува)">Guanarito virus</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Аржентинска хеморагична треска">Аржентинска хеморагична треска</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Junin_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Junin virus (страницата не съществува)">Junin virus</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Боливийска хеморагична треска (страницата не съществува)">Боливийска хеморагична треска</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Machupo_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Machupo virus (страницата не съществува)">Machupo virus</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lujo_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lujo virus (страницата не съществува)">Lujo virus</a></i></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bunyaviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bunyaviridae (страницата не съществува)">Bunyaviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puumala_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puumala virus (страницата не съществува)">Puumala virus</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andes_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andes virus (страницата не съществува)">Andes virus</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sin_Nombre_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sin Nombre virus (страницата не съществува)">Sin Nombre virus</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Хантавируси">Хантавируси</a></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Прилепи">Прилепи</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> </div><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filoviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filoviridae (страницата не съществува)">Filoviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Вирусни хеморагични трески">Вирусни хеморагични трески</a>: <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ебола">Ебола</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Марбургска хеморагична треска">Марбургска хеморагична треска</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhabdoviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhabdoviridae (страницата не съществува)">Rhabdoviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_bat_lyssavirus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian bat lyssavirus (страницата не съществува)">Australian bat lyssavirus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mokola_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mokola virus (страницата не съществува)">Mokola virus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duvenhage_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duvenhage virus (страницата не съществува)">Duvenhage virus</a></i></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bornaviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bornaviridae (страницата не съществува)">Bornaviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menangle_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Menangle virus (страницата не съществува)">Menangle virus</a></i><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хендра">Хендра</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Нипа">Нипа</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Хенипавируси">Хенипавируси</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82)" title="Борна (болест)">Борна</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Борнавируси (страницата не съществува)">Борнавируси</a></i>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Други</div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> </div><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: PowderBlue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhabdoviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhabdoviridae (страницата не съществува)">Rhabdoviridae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Бяс">Бяс</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Rabies_virus" title="Rabies virus">RV</a></i>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Взето от „<a dir="ltr" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Арбовируси&oldid=11669300">https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Арбовируси&oldid=11669300</a>“.</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Специални:Категории">Категории</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Категория:Арбовирусни инфекции">Арбовирусни инфекции</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Категория:Вируси">Вируси</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Скрита категория: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_Webarchive_%D1%81_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BC_Wayback_Machine" title="Категория:Шаблон Webarchive с препратки към Wayback Machine">Шаблон Webarchive с препратки към Wayback Machine</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Последната промяна на страницата е извършена на 31 януари 2023 г. в 19:19 ч.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текстът е достъпен под лиценза <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bg">Creative Commons Признание-Споделяне на споделеното</a>; може да са приложени допълнителни условия. За подробности вижте <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/bg">Условия за ползване</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Поверителност</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%97%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8">За контакт с Уикипедия</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5">Предупреждение</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Кодекс на поведение</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">За разработчици</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/bg.wikipedia.org">Статистика</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Използване на „бисквитки“</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//bg.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Мобилен изглед</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-mczds","wgBackendResponseTime":161,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.102","walltime":"0.140","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2884,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":109025,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":14799,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 97.862 1 -total"," 96.16% 94.107 8 Шаблон:Навигационен_шаблон"," 54.58% 53.412 7 Шаблон:Навигационен_шаблон_подгрупа"," 52.36% 51.236 1 Шаблон:Вирусни_зоонози"," 28.66% 28.048 1 Шаблон:Lang"," 18.41% 18.018 2 Шаблон:Webarchive"," 3.02% 2.960 25 Шаблон:·"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.027","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1472168,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-cwgqk","timestamp":"20241122222424","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0410\u0440\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438","url":"https:\/\/bg.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q630622","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q630622","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0423\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-01-11T08:26:53Z","dateModified":"2023-01-31T19:19:39Z"}</script> </body> </html>