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href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Zilver rootpage-Zilver skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Naar inhoud springen</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hoofdmenu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" title="Naar de hoofdpagina gaan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hoofdpagina</span></a></li><li id="n-zoekartikel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Navigatie"><span>Vind een artikel</span></a></li><li id="n-today" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/24_november"><span>Vandaag</span></a></li><li id="n-Etalage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etalage"><span>Etalage</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles"><span>Categorieën</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen" title="Een lijst met recente wijzigingen in deze wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recente wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:NieuwePaginas"><span>Nieuwe artikelen</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Willekeurig" title="Een willekeurige pagina bekijken [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Willekeurige pagina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-navigation2" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation2" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Informatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Gebruikersportaal" title="Informatie over het project: wat u kunt doen, waar u dingen kunt vinden"><span>Gebruikersportaal</span></a></li><li id="n-Snelcursus" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Snelcursus"><span>Snelcursus</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Hulp_en_beheer" title="Hulpinformatie over deze wiki"><span>Hulp en contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="de vrije encyclopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-nl.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Zoeken" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Zoeken</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Doorzoek Wikipedia" aria-label="Doorzoek Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Doorzoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciaal:Zoeken"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Zoeken</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="De lettergrootte, breedte en kleur van de pagina wijzigen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uiterlijk" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uiterlijk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl" class=""><span>Doneren</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Zilver" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Zilver" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Zilver" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Zilver" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ontdekking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ontdekking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ontdekking</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ontdekking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toepassingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toepassingen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Toepassingen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toepassingen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opmerkelijke_eigenschappen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opmerkelijke_eigenschappen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Opmerkelijke eigenschappen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opmerkelijke_eigenschappen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gehalte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gehalte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gehalte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gehalte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Isotopen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isotopen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Isotopen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isotopen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scheikunde" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scheikunde"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Scheikunde</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scheikunde-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toxicologie_en_veiligheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toxicologie_en_veiligheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Toxicologie en veiligheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toxicologie_en_veiligheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voorkomen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voorkomen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Voorkomen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voorkomen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zilverprijs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zilverprijs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Zilverprijs</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Zilverprijs-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Zilverprijs-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Zilverprijs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fixing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fixing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Fixing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fixing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Handel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Handel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Handel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Handel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Speculatie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Speculatie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Speculatie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Speculatie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Taal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Websites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Websites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Websites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Websites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Zilver</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 203 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-203" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">203 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Тыжьын – Adygees" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Тыжьын" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adygees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silwer" title="Silwer – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Silwer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silber" title="Silber – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Silber" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A5%E1%88%AD_(%E1%89%A5%E1%88%A8%E1%89%B3%E1%89%A5%E1%88%A8%E1%89%B5)" title="ብር (ብረታብረት) – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ብር (ብረታብረት)" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archent" title="Archent – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Archent" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seolfor" title="Seolfor – Oudengels" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Seolfor" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Oudengels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="चांदी – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="चांदी" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A9" title="فضة – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فضة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9F%DC%A3%DC%A6%DC%90_(%DC%A3%DC%90%DC%A1%DC%90)" title="ܟܣܦܐ (ܣܐܡܐ) – Aramees" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܟܣܦܐ (ܣܐܡܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="نقرة – Marokkaans Arabisch" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="نقرة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Marokkaans Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%87" title="فضه – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فضه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AA" title="ৰূপ – Assamees" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৰূপ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plata" title="Plata – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Plata" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86" title="ГӀарац – Avarisch" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀарац" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qollqe" title="Qollqe – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Qollqe" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCm%C3%BC%C5%9F" title="Gümüş – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Gümüş" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4" title="گوموش – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="گوموش" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BC%D3%A9%D1%88" title="Көмөш – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Көмөш" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9rak" title="Pérak – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Pérak" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCwa" title="Süwa – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Süwa" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C4%97dabros" title="Cėdabros – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Cėdabros" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirak" title="Pirak – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pirak" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Серабро – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Серабро" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Срэбра – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Срэбра" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Сребро – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сребро" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="चानी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="चानी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE" title="রূপা – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রূপা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%84%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="དངུལ། – Tibetaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དངུལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="প্রাটা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="প্রাটা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc%27hant_(metal)" title="Arc'hant (metal) – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Arc'hant (metal)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Srebro" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB)" title="Мүнгэн (металл) – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Мүнгэн (металл)" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argent" title="Argent – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Argent" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%80ng" title="Ngṳ̀ng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ngṳ̀ng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilak" title="Pilak – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pilak" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%95%E1%8E%B8_%E1%8E%A4%E1%8F%81%E1%8E%A6" title="ᎠᏕᎸ ᎤᏁᎦ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏕᎸ ᎤᏁᎦ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%88" title="زیو – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زیو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argentu" title="Argentu – Corsicaans" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Argentu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsicaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C5%99%C3%ADbro" title="Stříbro – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Stříbro" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strz%C3%A9bro" title="Strzébro – Kasjoebisch" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Strzébro" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kasjoebisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D1%80%D1%94%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Сьрєбро – Kerkslavisch" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Сьрєбро" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Kerkslavisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D0%BB" title="Кĕмĕл – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кĕмĕл" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arian_(elfen)" title="Arian (elfen) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arian (elfen)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8lv" title="Sølv – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sølv" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silber" title="Silber – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Silber" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AAm" title="Sêm – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sêm" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CF%81%CE%B3%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Άργυρος – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άργυρος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver" title="Silver – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Silver" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C4%9Dento" title="Arĝento – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arĝento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plata" title="Plata – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Plata" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B5be" title="Hõbe – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hõbe" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zilar" title="Zilar – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zilar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prata" title="Prata – Extremeens" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Prata" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%87" title="نقره – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نقره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hopea" title="Hopea – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hopea" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B5p%C3%B5" title="Hõpõ – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hõpõ" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siliva" title="Siliva – Fijisch" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Siliva" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvur" title="Silvur – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Silvur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argent" title="Argent – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Argent" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salwer" title="Salwer – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Salwer" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arint" title="Arint – Friulisch" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Arint" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulver" title="Sulver – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sulver" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airgead_(d%C3%BAil)" title="Airgead (dúil) – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Airgead (dúil)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%80" title="銀 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="銀" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lajan_(chimi)" title="Lajan (chimi) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lajan (chimi)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airgead_(meatailt)" title="Airgead (meatailt) – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Airgead (meatailt)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prata" title="Prata – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Prata" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuarepotit%C4%A9" title="Kuarepotitĩ – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kuarepotitĩ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82" title="रुपें – Goa Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="रुपें" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goa Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%80" title="ચાંદી – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ચાંદી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argid_(bunstoo)" title="Argid (bunstoo) – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Argid (bunstoo)" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngi%C3%B9n" title="Ngiùn – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngiùn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%A3_(%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93)" title="כסף (יסוד) – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כסף (יסוד)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="चाँदी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चाँदी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver" title="Silver – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Silver" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Srebro" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sl%C4%9Bbro" title="Slěbro – Oppersorbisch" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Slěbro" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajan_(metal)" title="Ajan (metal) – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ajan (metal)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ez%C3%BCst" title="Ezüst – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ezüst" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%A9" title="Արծաթ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արծաթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%A9" title="Արծաթ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Արծաթ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argento" title="Argento – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Argento" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirak" title="Pirak – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Pirak" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perak" title="Perak – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2" title="Дотув – Ingoesjetisch" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Дотув" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingoesjetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arjento" title="Arjento – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Arjento" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silfur" title="Silfur – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Silfur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argento" title="Argento – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Argento" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%80" title="銀 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="銀" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silva" title="Silva – Jamaicaans Creools" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Silva" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaicaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/rijno" title="rijno – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="rijno" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9rak" title="Pérak – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pérak" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AA%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ვერცხლი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვერცხლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C9%A9za%C9%A3" title="Arɩzaɣ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Arɩzaɣ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1zurufa" title="A̱zurufa – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱zurufa" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81" title="Күміс – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Күміс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF" title="ಬೆಳ್ಳಿ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬೆಳ್ಳಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%80" title="은 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="은" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Эзісь – Komi-Permjaaks" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Эзісь" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permjaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%84%D9%BE%DA%BE" title="رۄپھ – Kasjmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="رۄپھ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kasjmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silber" title="Silber – Kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Silber" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%AEv" title="Zîv – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zîv" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Эзысь – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Эзысь" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arghans" title="Arghans – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Arghans" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BC%D2%AF%D1%88" title="Күмүш – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Күмүш" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argentum" title="Argentum – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Argentum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ABlwer" title="Sëlwer – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sëlwer" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%86%D1%83_(%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Арцу (мяъдан) – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Арцу (мяъдан)" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%88" title="Гимиш – Lezgisch" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Гимиш" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A8lver" title="Zèlver – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zèlver" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argento" title="Argento – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Argento" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arjent" title="Arjent – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Arjent" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arzent" title="Arzent – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Arzent" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99_(%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B0)" title="ເງິນ (ໂລຫະ) – Laotiaans" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເງິນ (ໂລຫະ)" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laotiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidabras" title="Sidabras – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sidabras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudrabs" title="Sudrabs – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sudrabs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="चाँदी – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="चाँदी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сия – Moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Сия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volafotsy" title="Volafotsy – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Volafotsy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawata" title="Kawata – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kawata" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perak" title="Perak – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Perak" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Сребро – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сребро" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF" title="വെള്ളി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വെള്ളി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B3%D3%A9_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Мөнгө (химийн элемент) – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мөнгө (химийн элемент)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A5_(%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%A0%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F)" title="ꯂꯨꯄꯥ (ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟ) – Meitei" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯂꯨꯄꯥ (ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟ)" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Meitei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="चांदी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चांदी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perak_(logam)" title="Perak (logam) – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perak (logam)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="ငွေ (သတ္တု) – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ငွေ (သတ္တု)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сия – Erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Сия" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iztac_teocuitlatl" title="Iztac teocuitlatl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Iztac teocuitlatl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BClver" title="Sülver – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sülver" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="चाँदी – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="चाँदी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%83" title="वहः – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="वहः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fir%C3%B6" title="Firö – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Firö" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8lv" title="Sølv – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sølv" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8lv" title="Sølv – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sølv" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergent" title="Ergent – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Ergent" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9%C3%A9sh_%C5%82igaii" title="Béésh łigaii – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Béésh łigaii" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argent_(metal)" title="Argent (metal) – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Argent (metal)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hobju" title="Hobju – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Hobju" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meetii" title="Meetii – Afaan Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Meetii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Afaan Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE" title="ରୁପା – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ରୁପା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82" title="Æвзист – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Æвзист" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80" title="ਚਾਂਦੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚਾਂਦੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%ADlak" title="Pílak – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pílak" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plata" title="Plata – Papiaments" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Plata" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiaments" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Srebro" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argent" title="Argent – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Argent" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="رپا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رپا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="سپين زر – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سپين زر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prata" title="Prata – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Prata" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullqi_q%27illay" title="Qullqi q'illay – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qullqi q'illay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argint" title="Argint – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Argint" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asimi" title="Asimi – Aroemeens" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Asimi" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aroemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Серебро – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Серебро" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Стрібро – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Стрібро" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="रजतम् – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="रजतम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D1%80%D2%AF%D2%A5_%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BC%D2%AF%D1%81" title="Үрүҥ көмүс – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Үрүҥ көмүс" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prata" title="Prata – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Prata" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argentu" title="Argentu – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Argentu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siller" title="Siller – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Siller" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="چاندي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="چاندي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silba" title="Silba – Noord-Samisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Silba" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Srebro" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A" title="සිල්වර් – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සිල්වර්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver" title="Silver – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Silver" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Striebro" title="Striebro – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Striebro" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Srebro" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silb%C3%A2" title="Silbâ – Inari-Samisch" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Silbâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darejena" title="Darejena – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Darejena" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maar" title="Maar – Somalisch" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Maar" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argjendi" title="Argjendi – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Argjendi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Сребро – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сребро" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A4%C3%A4lwer" title="Säälwer – Saterfries" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Säälwer" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterfries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9rak" title="Pérak – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Pérak" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver" title="Silver – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Silver" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fedha" title="Fedha – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Fedha" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF_(%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D)" title="வெள்ளி (தனிமம்) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெள்ளி (தனிமம்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF" title="వెండి – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వెండి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D2%9B%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Нуқра – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Нуқра" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99_(%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B0)" title="เงิน (โลหะ) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เงิน (โลหะ)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilak" title="Pilak – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pilak" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCm%C3%BC%C5%9F" title="Gümüş – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gümüş" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Көмеш – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Көмеш" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%DB%88%D9%85%DB%88%D8%B4" title="كۈمۈش – Oeigoers" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كۈمۈش" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Oeigoers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Срібло – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Срібло" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="چاندی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چاندی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumush" title="Kumush – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kumush" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arzento" title="Arzento – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Arzento" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hobed" title="Hobed – Wepsisch" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Hobed" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Wepsisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A1c" title="Bạc – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bạc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largentin" title="Largentin – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Largentin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plata" title="Plata – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Plata" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%B6" title="银 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="银" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D3%A9%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Цанмөңган – Kalmuks" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Цанмөңган" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmuks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="זילבער – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="זילבער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A0d%C3%A1k%C3%A0" title="Fàdákà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Fàdákà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngaenz" title="Ngaenz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ngaenz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%80" title="銀 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="銀" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%80" title="銀 – Klassiek Chinees" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="銀" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Klassiek Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%AEn" title="Gîn – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gîn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%80" title="銀 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="銀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isiliva" title="Isiliva – Zoeloe" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isiliva" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zoeloe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1090#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zilver" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Overleg:Zilver" rel="discussion" title="Overleg over deze pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nederlands</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergaven"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zilver"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=history" title="Eerdere versies van deze pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hulpmiddelen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zilver"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Zilver" title="Lijst met alle pagina's die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Zilver" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina's waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nl" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand uploaden</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:SpecialePaginas" title="Lijst met alle speciale pagina's [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciale pagina's</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&oldid=67457438" title="Permanente koppeling naar deze versie van deze pagina"><span>Permanente koppeling</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=info" title="Meer informatie over deze pagina"><span>Paginagegevens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Citeren&page=Zilver&id=67457438&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatie over hoe u deze pagina kunt citeren"><span>Deze pagina citeren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FZilver"><span>Verkorte URL verkrijgen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FZilver"><span>QR-code downloaden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Afdrukken/exporteren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Zilver"><span>Boek aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Zilver&action=show-download-screen"><span>Downloaden als PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&printable=yes" title="Printvriendelijke versie van deze pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrukversie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Silver" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1090" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-woordenboek" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="tpl_Woordenboek"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/zilver" title="Zoek dit woord op in WikiWoordenboek"><img alt="Zoek dit woord op in WikiWoordenboek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><div id="sjabloon_zie" class="hatnote" style="padding:0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span style="padding-right:0.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/25px-Disambig-dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/38px-Disambig-dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/50px-Disambig-dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="340" /></span></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Zilver_(doorverwijspagina)" class="mw-disambig" title="Zilver (doorverwijspagina)">Zilver (doorverwijspagina)</a> voor andere betekenissen van Zilver.</i> </div> <table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#cedaf2; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Zilver / Argentum </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><span> <table style="font-size:85%; padding:0; border-collapse:collapse; text-align:center" border="0" align="center" class="vatop"> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> <th><a href="/wiki/Alkalimetaal" title="Alkalimetaal">1</a></th> <th colspan="16"></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Edelgas" title="Edelgas">18</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-1-element" title="Periode-1-element">1</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Waterstof_(element)" title="Waterstof (element)">H</a> </td> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Aardalkalimetaal" title="Aardalkalimetaal">2</a> </th> <th colspan="10" style="text-align:center"><big><a href="/wiki/Periodiek_systeem" title="Periodiek systeem">Periodiek systeem</a></big> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Boorgroep" title="Boorgroep">13</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Koolstofgroep" title="Koolstofgroep">14</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Stikstofgroep" title="Stikstofgroep">15</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Zuurstofgroep" title="Zuurstofgroep">16</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Halogeen" title="Halogeen">17</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-2-element" title="Periode-2-element">2</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Lithium_(element)" title="Lithium (element)">Li</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Beryllium" title="Beryllium">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="10" align="center"> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Boor_(element)" title="Boor (element)">B</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Koolstof" title="Koolstof">C</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Stikstof_(element)" title="Stikstof (element)">N</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Zuurstof_(element)" title="Zuurstof (element)">O</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Fluor_(element)" title="Fluor (element)">F</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Neon_(element)" title="Neon (element)">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-3-element" title="Periode-3-element">3</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium">Na</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium">Mg</a> </td> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Scandiumgroep" title="Scandiumgroep">3</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Titaangroep" title="Titaangroep">4</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Vanadiumgroep" title="Vanadiumgroep">5</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Chroomgroep" title="Chroomgroep">6</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Mangaangroep" title="Mangaangroep">7</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Platinagroep" title="Platinagroep">8</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;">9 </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;">10 </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Kopergroep" title="Kopergroep">11</a> </th> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Zinkgroep" title="Zinkgroep">12</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">Al</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Silicium" title="Silicium">Si</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">P</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Zwavel" title="Zwavel">S</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Chloor_(element)" title="Chloor (element)">Cl</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-4-element" title="Periode-4-element">4</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Kalium" title="Kalium">K</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Calcium" title="Calcium">Ca</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium">Sc</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium">Ti</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Vanadium" title="Vanadium">V</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Chroom_(element)" title="Chroom (element)">Cr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Mangaan" title="Mangaan">Mn</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/IJzer_(element)" title="IJzer (element)">Fe</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt">Co</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Nikkel" title="Nikkel">Ni</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Koper_(element)" title="Koper (element)">Cu</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Zink_(element)" title="Zink (element)">Zn</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium">Ga</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium">Ge</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Arseen" title="Arseen">As</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Seleen" title="Seleen">Se</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Broom_(element)" title="Broom (element)">Br</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Krypton_(element)" title="Krypton (element)">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-5-element" title="Periode-5-element">5</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium">Rb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Strontium" title="Strontium">Sr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Yttrium" title="Yttrium">Y</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Zirkonium" title="Zirkonium">Zr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium">Nb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Molybdeen" title="Molybdeen">Mo</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Technetium" title="Technetium">Tc</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Ruthenium" title="Ruthenium">Ru</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Rodium" title="Rodium">Rh</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Palladium_(element)" title="Palladium (element)">Pd</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#bff"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ag</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium">Cd</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium">In</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Tin_(element)" title="Tin (element)">Sn</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Antimoon" title="Antimoon">Sb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Telluur" title="Telluur">Te</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Jodium_(element)" title="Jodium (element)">I</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-6-element" title="Periode-6-element">6</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Cesium" title="Cesium">Cs</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium">Ba</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa; vertical-align: middle;" bgcolor="#777"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanide" title="Lanthanide">↓</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium">Hf</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Tantaal" title="Tantaal">Ta</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Wolfraam" title="Wolfraam">W</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Renium" title="Renium">Re</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium">Os</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Iridium_(element)" title="Iridium (element)">Ir</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">Pt</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Goud" title="Goud">Au</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Kwik" title="Kwik">Hg</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium">Tl</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Lood_(element)" title="Lood (element)">Pb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut">Bi</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium">Po</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Astaat" title="Astaat">At</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Radon_(element)" title="Radon (element)">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Periode-7-element" title="Periode-7-element">7</a> </th> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Francium" title="Francium">Fr</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium">Ra</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa; vertical-align: middle;" bgcolor="#777"><a href="/wiki/Actinide" title="Actinide">↓↓</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" title="Rutherfordium">Rf</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium">Db</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium">Sg</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium">Bh</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Hassium" title="Hassium">Hs</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium">Mt</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium">Ds</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6ntgenium" title="Röntgenium">Rg</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Copernicium" title="Copernicium">Cn</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium">Nh</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium">Fl</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Moscovium" title="Moscovium">Mc</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium">Lv</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Tennessine" title="Tennessine">Ts</a> </td> <td width="32" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="19">  </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanide" title="Lanthanide">Lanthaniden</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Lanthaan" title="Lanthaan">La</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Cerium" title="Cerium">Ce</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Praseodymium" title="Praseodymium">Pr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Neodymium" title="Neodymium">Nd</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Promethium" title="Promethium">Pm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium">Sm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">Eu</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium">Gd</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium">Tb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium">Dy</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium">Ho</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium">Er</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Thulium" title="Thulium">Tm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" title="Ytterbium">Yb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Lutetium" title="Lutetium">Lu</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Actinide" title="Actinide">Actiniden</a> </th> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Actinium" title="Actinium">Ac</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Thorium" title="Thorium">Th</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Protactinium" title="Protactinium">Pa</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">U</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium">Np</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">Pu</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Americium" title="Americium">Am</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Curium" title="Curium">Cm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium">Bk</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Californium" title="Californium">Cf</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">Es</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">Fm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium">Md</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">No</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa;" bgcolor="#999"><a href="/wiki/Lawrencium" title="Lawrencium">Lr</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:SilverUSGOV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Zilver" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/SilverUSGOV.jpg/304px-SilverUSGOV.jpg" decoding="async" width="304" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/SilverUSGOV.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="242" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">Zilver</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#cedaf2; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Algemeen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_chemische_elementen" title="Lijst van chemische elementen">Naam</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Zilver / Argentum </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_chemische_elementen" title="Lijst van chemische elementen">Symbool</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Ag </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Atoomnummer" title="Atoomnummer">Atoomnummer</a> </th> <td colspan="2">47 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Groep_(periodiek_systeem)" title="Groep (periodiek systeem)">Groep</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kopergroep" title="Kopergroep">Kopergroep</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Periode_(scheikunde)" title="Periode (scheikunde)">Periode</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Periode-5-element" title="Periode-5-element">Periode 5</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Blok_van_het_periodiek_systeem" title="Blok van het periodiek systeem">Blok</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/D-blok" class="mw-redirect" title="D-blok">D-blok</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Reeks_van_het_periodiek_systeem" title="Reeks van het periodiek systeem">Reeks</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Overgangsmetaal" title="Overgangsmetaal">Overgangsmetalen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kleur" title="Kleur">Kleur</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Wit </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#cedaf2; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Chemische eigenschappen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Atoommassa" title="Atoommassa">Atoommassa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Atomaire_massa-eenheid" title="Atomaire massa-eenheid">u</a>) </th> <td colspan="2">107,87 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elektronenconfiguratie" title="Elektronenconfiguratie">Elektronenconfiguratie</a> </th> <td colspan="2">[<a href="/wiki/Krypton_(element)" title="Krypton (element)">Kr</a>]4d<sup>10</sup> 5s<sup>1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Oxidatietoestand" title="Oxidatietoestand">Oxidatietoestanden</a> </th> <td colspan="2">+1 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elektronegativiteit" title="Elektronegativiteit">Elektronegativiteit</a> (<a href="/wiki/Schaal_van_Pauling" title="Schaal van Pauling">Pauling</a>) </th> <td colspan="2">1,93 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Atoomstraal" title="Atoomstraal">Atoomstraal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Picometer" title="Picometer">pm</a>) </th> <td colspan="2">144 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1e <a href="/wiki/Ionisatiepotentiaal" title="Ionisatiepotentiaal">ionisatiepotentiaal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">kJ</a>·<a href="/wiki/Mol_(eenheid)" title="Mol (eenheid)">mol</a><sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">731,01 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2e <a href="/wiki/Ionisatiepotentiaal" title="Ionisatiepotentiaal">ionisatiepotentiaal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">kJ</a>·<a href="/wiki/Mol_(eenheid)" title="Mol (eenheid)">mol</a><sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">2073,48 </td></tr> <tr> <th>3e <a href="/wiki/Ionisatiepotentiaal" title="Ionisatiepotentiaal">ionisatiepotentiaal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joule" title="Joule">kJ</a>·<a href="/wiki/Mol_(eenheid)" title="Mol (eenheid)">mol</a><sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">3360,61 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#cedaf2; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Fysische eigenschappen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Massadichtheid" title="Massadichtheid">Dichtheid</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kg</a>·<a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">m</a><sup>−3</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">10500 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hardheidsschaal_van_Mohs" title="Hardheidsschaal van Mohs">Hardheid</a> (Mohs) </th> <td colspan="2">2,5 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Smeltpunt" title="Smeltpunt">Smeltpunt</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kelvin_(eenheid)" title="Kelvin (eenheid)">K</a>) </th> <td colspan="2">1235 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kookpunt" title="Kookpunt">Kookpunt</a> (K) </th> <td colspan="2">2428 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Aggregatietoestand" title="Aggregatietoestand">Aggregatietoestand</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Vast </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Smeltwarmte" title="Smeltwarmte">Smeltwarmte</a> (kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">11,30 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Verdampingswarmte" title="Verdampingswarmte">Verdampingswarmte</a> (kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">250,58 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Vanderwaalsstraal" title="Vanderwaalsstraal">Van der Waalse straal</a> (pm) </th> <td colspan="2">172 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kristalstructuur" title="Kristalstructuur">Kristalstructuur</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kubisch_vlakgecentreerd" title="Kubisch vlakgecentreerd">k.v.g.</a> (bij kamertemp.) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Molair_volume" title="Molair volume">Molair volume</a> (m<sup>3</sup>·mol<sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">10,3·10<sup>−6</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Geluidssnelheid" title="Geluidssnelheid">Geluidssnelheid</a> (m·<a href="/wiki/Seconde" title="Seconde">s</a><sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">2600 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Soortelijke_warmte" title="Soortelijke warmte">Specifieke warmte</a> (J·kg<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">235 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elektrische_weerstand_(eigenschap)" title="Elektrische weerstand (eigenschap)">Elektrische weerstand</a> (μ<a href="/wiki/Ohm_(eenheid)" title="Ohm (eenheid)">Ω</a>·<a href="/wiki/Centimeter" title="Centimeter">cm</a>) </th> <td colspan="2">1,59 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Warmteoverdracht" title="Warmteoverdracht">Warmtegeleiding</a> (<a href="/wiki/Watt_(eenheid)" title="Watt (eenheid)">W</a>·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup>) </th> <td colspan="2">429 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#cedaf2; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Gemengde zaken </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/E-nummer" title="E-nummer">E-nummer</a> </th> <td colspan="2">E174<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><small><a href="/wiki/SI-stelsel" title="SI-stelsel">SI</a>-eenheden en <a href="/wiki/Standaardomstandigheden" title="Standaardomstandigheden">standaardtemperatuur en -druk</a> worden gebruikt,<br />tenzij anders aangegeven</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:#cedaf2; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Scheikunde" title="Portaal:Scheikunde">Scheikunde</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Silver_crystal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Silver_crystal.jpg/250px-Silver_crystal.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Silver_crystal.jpg/375px-Silver_crystal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Silver_crystal.jpg/500px-Silver_crystal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4428" data-file-height="3472" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kristal_(natuurwetenschappen)" title="Kristal (natuurwetenschappen)">Zilverkristal</a>, een <a href="/wiki/Dendriet_(kristal)" title="Dendriet (kristal)">dendriet</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nepo_reliek.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Nepo_reliek.jpg/250px-Nepo_reliek.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="412" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Nepo_reliek.jpg/375px-Nepo_reliek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Nepo_reliek.jpg/500px-Nepo_reliek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="722" data-file-height="1191" /></a><figcaption>Reliekschrijn in zilver</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Zilver</b> is een <a href="/wiki/Chemisch_element" title="Chemisch element">scheikundig element</a> met symbool <b>Ag</b> en <a href="/wiki/Atoomnummer" title="Atoomnummer">atoomnummer</a> 47. Het is een wit <a href="/wiki/Overgangsmetaal" title="Overgangsmetaal">overgangsmetaal</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ontdekking">Ontdekking</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Ontdekking" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Ontdekking"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zilver werd al voor het begin van onze <a href="/wiki/Jaartelling" title="Jaartelling">jaartelling</a> gebruikt voor versiersels en als betaalmiddel. Uit opgravingen blijkt dat al <a href="/wiki/4000-3500_v.Chr." class="mw-redirect" title="4000-3500 v.Chr.">4000-3500 v.Chr.</a> zilver werd gescheiden van <a href="/wiki/Lood_(element)" title="Lood (element)">lood</a> op eilanden in de <a href="/wiki/Ege%C3%AFsche_Zee" title="Egeïsche Zee">Egeïsche Zee</a> en <a href="/wiki/Anatoli%C3%AB" title="Anatolië">Anatolië</a>. Vaak werd zilver geassocieerd met de <a href="/wiki/Maan" title="Maan">maan</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Zee" title="Zee">zee</a> en verschillende <a href="/wiki/God_(algemeen)" title="God (algemeen)">goden</a>. In de <a href="/wiki/Alchemie" title="Alchemie">alchemie</a> werd voor zilver het symbool van een halve maan gebruikt en alchemisten noemden het <i>Luna</i>. Van het metaal <a href="/wiki/Kwik" title="Kwik">kwik</a> werd gedacht dat het een soort zilver was. In sommige talen blijkt dat nog uit de naam die kwik heeft zoals <i>quicksilver</i> in het <a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a> of kwikzilver (met de betekenis <i>levend zilver</i>) in wat ouder Nederlands. Veel later bleek het om twee volstrekt verschillende elementen te gaan. </p><p>De naam <i>zilver</i> komt via het <a href="/wiki/Oudhoogduits" title="Oudhoogduits">Oudhoogduitse</a> <i>silbar</i> van de Germaanse wortel <i>*seluƀra-</i>. Men vermoedt dat het hier een leenwoord betreft dat uit het huidige <a href="/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije">Turkije</a> of van nog verder weg afkomstig is.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zilver heet in het <a href="/wiki/Latijn" title="Latijn">Latijn</a> <i>argentum</i>, waar zilver het symbool <i>Ag</i> aan dankt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toepassingen">Toepassingen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Toepassingen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Toepassingen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zilver is een veelgebruikt <a href="/wiki/Materiaal" title="Materiaal">materiaal</a> in de <a href="/wiki/Toegepaste_kunst" title="Toegepaste kunst">toegepaste kunst</a>. </p> <ul><li>Zilver wordt gebruikt voor de vervaardiging van <a href="/wiki/Bestek_(eetgerei)" title="Bestek (eetgerei)">bestek</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reli%C3%ABf_(beeldhouwkunst)" title="Reliëf (beeldhouwkunst)">Reliëfs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buste_(kunst)" title="Buste (kunst)">portretbustes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reliekhouder" title="Reliekhouder">reliekhouders</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doopschelp" title="Doopschelp">doopschelpen</a> en ander <a href="/wiki/Liturgisch_vaatwerk" title="Liturgisch vaatwerk">liturgisch vaatwerk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kandelaar_(voorwerp)" title="Kandelaar (voorwerp)">kandelaars</a>, tabaks- en <a href="/wiki/Snuifdoos" title="Snuifdoos">snuifdozen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koffiekan" title="Koffiekan">koffiekannen</a>, tafelzilver en andere sier- en gebruiksvoorwerpen worden vaak in zilver uitgevoerd. De plaats <a href="/wiki/Schoonhoven" title="Schoonhoven">Schoonhoven</a> in <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Holland" title="Zuid-Holland">Zuid-Holland</a> is bekend vanwege zijn <a href="/wiki/Zilversmid" title="Zilversmid">zilversmeden</a> en zilverindustrie. <a href="/wiki/Maastrichts_zilver" title="Maastrichts zilver">Maastrichts zilver</a> is de aanduiding van zilveren sier- en gebruiksvoorwerpen, die vanaf de 15e eeuw, maar vooral in de 17e en 18e eeuw, in <a href="/wiki/Maastricht" title="Maastricht">Maastricht</a> zijn vervaardigd.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterlingzilver" class="mw-redirect" title="Sterlingzilver">Sterlingzilver</a>, dat is een <a href="/wiki/Legering" title="Legering">legering</a> met zeer hoog gehalte zilver, wordt door <a href="/wiki/Edelsmid" class="mw-redirect" title="Edelsmid">edelsmeden</a> veel gebruikt voor de vervaardiging van <a href="/wiki/Sieraad" title="Sieraad">sieraden</a>. Zilveren <a href="/wiki/Armband" title="Armband">armbanden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Halsketting" title="Halsketting">halskettingen</a> en <a href="/wiki/Oorring" title="Oorring">oorringen</a> zijn al uit de <a href="/wiki/Oudheid" title="Oudheid">Oudheid</a> bekend. In de 18e eeuw waren zilveren schoengespen in de mode. Een <a href="/wiki/Bedelarmband" title="Bedelarmband">bedelarmband</a> is vrijwel altijd van zilver.</li> <li>Zilver wordt ook gebruikt om voorwerpen gemaakt van minderwaardige metalen te <a href="/wiki/Verzilveren" title="Verzilveren">verzilveren</a>.</li></ul> <p>Zilver heeft ook veel praktische toepassingen. </p> <ul><li>Tot diep in de <a href="/wiki/20e_eeuw" title="20e eeuw">20e eeuw</a> waren <a href="/wiki/Munt_(betaalmiddel)" title="Munt (betaalmiddel)">munten</a> van zilver en <a href="/wiki/Goud" title="Goud">goud</a> de belangrijkste <a href="/wiki/Betaalmiddel" class="mw-redirect" title="Betaalmiddel">betaalmiddelen</a> van de mensheid. een <a href="/wiki/Zilverling" title="Zilverling">Zilverling</a> is een zilveren munt. Er zijn minstens veertien <a href="/wiki/Taal" title="Taal">talen</a> waarin het woord <i>zilver</i> ook <i>geld</i> betekent. Een bekend voorbeeld is het <a href="/wiki/Frans" title="Frans">Franse</a> <i>argent</i>. Tegenwoordig zien we het gebruik van zilver alleen nog bij <a href="/wiki/Herdenkingsmunt" title="Herdenkingsmunt">herdenkingsmunten</a> en andere verzamelaarsmunten en <a href="/wiki/Penning_(medaille)" title="Penning (medaille)">penningen</a>.</li> <li>Bladzilver, bestaande uit dunne plakjes zilver, wordt ter decoratie gebruikt, bijvoorbeeld in de schilderkunst (<a href="/wiki/Icoon_(religieuze_kunst)" title="Icoon (religieuze kunst)">iconen</a>) of bij de vervaardiging van <a href="/wiki/Goudleer" title="Goudleer">goudleer</a>. Een bijzondere toepassing van bladzilver is vark of varakh, het in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> populaire gebruik om gebak te versieren met zeer dunne laagjes puur zilver.</li> <li>De goede <a href="/wiki/Elektrische_geleiding" title="Elektrische geleiding">elektrische geleiding</a> van zilver maakt het een zeer geschikt materiaal in elektrische en elektronische producten. In circuits worden zilver en zilverlegeringen gebruikt om componenten met elkaar te verbinden. Voor langere verbindingen is zilver te duur.</li> <li>Voor <a href="/wiki/Spiegel_(optica)" title="Spiegel (optica)">spiegels</a> van zeer hoge kwaliteit is zilver geschikt omdat het over goede lichtreflecterende eigenschappen bezit. Maar meestal wordt hiervoor <a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">aluminium</a> gebruikt omdat het veel goedkoper is.</li> <li>Als <a href="/wiki/Katalysator" title="Katalysator">katalysator</a> wordt zilver in de industrie gebruikt voor bijvoorbeeld de productie van <a href="/wiki/Formaldehyde" title="Formaldehyde">formaldehyde</a> en <a href="/wiki/Etheenoxide" title="Etheenoxide">etheenoxide</a>.</li> <li>In de <a href="/wiki/Tandheelkunde" title="Tandheelkunde">tandheelkunde</a> wordt zilver gebruikt in een legering met kwik (<a href="/wiki/Amalgaam" title="Amalgaam">amalgaam</a>).</li> <li>Vanwege de desinfecterende eigenschappen wordt zilver tegenwoordig ook weer gebruikt voor het zuiveren of zuiver houden van drinkwater. Speciaal voor kleine hoeveelheden water (tot 100 liter) is zilver (als <a href="/wiki/Zilvernitraat" title="Zilvernitraat">zilvernitraat</a>) eenvoudiger te doseren en toe te passen dan <a href="/wiki/Chloor_(element)" title="Chloor (element)">chloor</a>. In de geneeskunde werd <a href="/wiki/Collo%C3%AFdaal_zilver" title="Colloïdaal zilver">colloïdaal zilver</a> vroeger als antibioticum gebruikt, in de <a href="/wiki/Alternatieve_geneeskunde" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternatieve geneeskunde">alternatieve geneeskunde</a> gebeurt dit nog steeds. Niet alle soorten zilver worden gebruikt om water te zuiveren. Zilverionen (ionisch zilver) zijn de belangrijkste soorten die worden gebruikt voor waterzuivering. Zilverionen worden verkregen uit zilverzouten, waaronder zilverchloride (Ag<sup>+</sup>Cl<sup>-</sup>) of zilvernitraat (Ag<sup>+</sup>NO3<sup>-</sup>). De ionen kunnen ook chemisch worden geproduceerd. Onderzoek toont aan dat zilverionen behoorlijk effectief zijn in het verminderen van gewone bacteriën in water, waaronder Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Legionella pneumophila, Escherichia coli, Acinetobacter baumannii en Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. Het zilver is bij voorkeur in de samenstelling aanwezig als het vrije ion Ag<sup>+</sup> dat beter ageert tegen bacteriën dan Ag<sup>++</sup>.</li> <li>In het laboratorium wordt <a href="/wiki/Zilvernitraat" title="Zilvernitraat">zilvernitraat</a> veel toegepast als reagens in <a href="/wiki/Chloor_(element)" title="Chloor (element)">chloridebepalingen</a>, waaronder bij <a href="/wiki/Neerslagtitratie" title="Neerslagtitratie">neerslagtitraties</a>. Daarbij wordt het onoplosbare <a href="/wiki/Zilverchloride" title="Zilverchloride">zilverchloride</a> gevormd.</li> <li>Zilver wordt als <a href="/wiki/Zilverhalogenide" title="Zilverhalogenide">zilverhalogeniden</a> in de <a href="/wiki/Fotografie" title="Fotografie">fotografie</a> gebruikt.</li> <li>Fijn verneveld <a href="/wiki/Zilverjodide" title="Zilverjodide">zilverjodide</a> wordt gebruikt om <a href="/wiki/Regen_maken" title="Regen maken">regen te maken</a> en om <a href="/wiki/Mist" title="Mist">mist</a> te reduceren rondom <a href="/wiki/Vliegveld" title="Vliegveld">vliegvelden</a>. Zilverjodide zorgt namelijk voor de aggregatie van kleine waterdruppels die de wolken vormen.</li> <li>Zilver wordt veelvuldig toegepast in industrieel hardsoldeer. Dit zijn zilver-koperlegeringen met tot wel 50% zilver.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opmerkelijke_eigenschappen">Opmerkelijke eigenschappen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Opmerkelijke eigenschappen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Opmerkelijke eigenschappen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zilver is een eenvoudig te bewerken metaal, het is buigbaar, dat iets harder is dan <a href="/wiki/Goud" title="Goud">goud</a> en beschikt over een witte glans. Zilver is van alle metalen de beste <a href="/wiki/Geleider" title="Geleider">geleider</a> en heeft de laagste overgangsweerstand,<sup id="cite_ref-CRC_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRC-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> beter dan koper en goud. Goud wordt daarentegen vaker gebruikt omdat het niet corrodeert. Daarnaast geleidt zilver van alle metalen warmte het best en heeft het de hoogste optische reflectie (tenminste als het zichtbaar licht betreft; <a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet" title="Ultraviolet">ultraviolet</a> licht reflecteert het slecht). <a href="/wiki/Zilverhalogenide" title="Zilverhalogenide">Zilverhalogeniden</a> zijn gevoelig voor licht. Het metaal is stabiel in zuivere lucht en zuiver water, maar indien blootgesteld aan <a href="/wiki/Ozon_(stof)" title="Ozon (stof)">ozon</a> of <a href="/wiki/Waterstofsulfide" title="Waterstofsulfide">waterstofsulfide</a> verkleurt het.<sup id="cite_ref-CRC_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRC-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In het geval dat zilver met zwavel of verbindingen daarvan in aanraking komt vormt zich een zwarte laag van <a href="/wiki/Zilversulfide" title="Zilversulfide">zilversulfide</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gehalte">Gehalte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Gehalte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Gehalte"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De glans van zilver maakt het een gewild metaal voor <a href="/wiki/Sieraad" title="Sieraad">sieraden</a> en zilveren voorwerpen als <a href="/wiki/Bestek_(eetgerei)" title="Bestek (eetgerei)">bestek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Schaal_(voorwerp)" title="Schaal (voorwerp)">schalen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kandelaar_(voorwerp)" title="Kandelaar (voorwerp)">kandelaars</a> en <a href="/wiki/Dienblad" title="Dienblad">dienbladen</a>. Vaak zijn deze voorwerpen voorzien van gestempelde keurtekens als: een <a href="/wiki/Jaarletter" title="Jaarletter">jaarlettermerk</a>, een <a href="/wiki/Meesterteken" title="Meesterteken">meesterteken</a> en een <a href="/wiki/Gehalteteken" title="Gehalteteken">gehalteteken</a>. Het gehalteteken is na een proef door een, door de overheid aangewezen waarborginstelling verleend.<sup id="cite_ref-waarborgwet_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-waarborgwet-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Meestal gebruikt men <i>eerste gehalte</i> en <i>tweede gehalte</i> zilver. Eerste gehalte (925/1000) is een <a href="/wiki/Legering" title="Legering">legering</a> van 92,5% zilver en 7,5% <a href="/wiki/Koper_(element)" title="Koper (element)">koper</a> of een ander metaal. In sommige Engelstalige landen wordt hiervoor de term <i>sterling</i> gebruikt.<sup id="cite_ref-CRC_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRC-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De gehalten van zilveren voorwerpen die in Nederland met <a href="/wiki/Keurteken" title="Keurteken">keurtekens</a> worden gewaarborgd zijn: 925/1000, 835/1000 (<i>tweede gehalte</i>) en 800/1000 (<i>derde gehalte</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-waarborgwet_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-waarborgwet-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De woorden <i>nieuw zilver, oud zilver, Duits zilver, hotelzilver, muntzilver, djokjazilver</i> of andere combinaties met het woord zilver zijn niet toegestaan voor voorwerpen van onedele metalen zoals <a href="/wiki/Alpaca_(legering)" title="Alpaca (legering)">alpaca</a> of legeringen beneden het wettelijk zilvergehalte.<sup id="cite_ref-waarborgwet_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-waarborgwet-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De afkorting BWG (beneden wettelijk gehalte) of BWZG (beneden wettelijk zilvergehalte) duidt op een lager zilvergehalte dan 800. </p><p>Ook in België onderscheidt men: eerste gehalte: 925 duizendste en tweede gehalte: 835 duizendste. Er geldt dat het zilvergehalte uitgedrukt in duizendsten, wordt voorafgegaan door de symbolische letters AG (in hoofdletters).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Buiten Nederland en België gebruikt men voor zilverhoudende legeringen met een lager zilvergehalte dan <i>sterling</i> (925) de term <i>white metal</i>. Ook zilver van het <i>tweede gehalte</i>, (835) valt in de categorie <i>white metal</i>. </p><p>Voor men in staat was metaal met behulp van elektrische stroom te <a href="/wiki/Verzilveren" title="Verzilveren">verzilveren</a> (elektroplating), produceerde men in de late 18e en vroege 19e eeuw gebruiksvoorwerpen van <i>Sheffield plate</i>. Dit bestond uit een laag koper, die aan de boven- en onderkant was versmolten met een laag zilver. Aan de zijkanten en hoeken werd de gelaagdheid van het materiaal vaak verborgen. (bijvoorbeeld met versmolten zilverdraad). De laagjes zilver op oud Sheffield plate zijn vaak aanzienlijk dikker dan men aantreft op voorwerpen die op moderne wijze (<a href="/wiki/Elektrodepositie" title="Elektrodepositie">elektrolytisch</a> of <a href="/wiki/Galvaniseren" title="Galvaniseren">galvanisch</a>) zijn verzilverd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Isotopen">Isotopen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Isotopen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Isotopen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Isotopen_van_zilver" title="Isotopen van zilver">Isotopen van zilver</a> voor het hoofdartikel over dit onderwerp.</i></div> <p>Van zilver komen er in de natuur twee stabiele isotopen (<sup>107</sup>Ag en <sup>109</sup>Ag) voor in ongeveer gelijke verhouding. Daarnaast zijn er ongeveer 28 radioactieve isotopen, waaronder <a href="/wiki/Zilver-103" title="Zilver-103">zilver-103</a>, bekend met <a href="/wiki/Halveringstijd" title="Halveringstijd">halveringstijden</a> variërend van enkele honderden jaren tot enkele minuten. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6">Stabielste isotopen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Isotoop" title="Isotoop">Iso</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Relatieve_aanwezigheid" title="Relatieve aanwezigheid">RA</a> (%) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Halveringstijd" title="Halveringstijd">Halveringstijd</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Vervalvorm" class="mw-redirect" title="Vervalvorm">VV</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Vervalenergie" title="Vervalenergie">VE</a> (M<a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">eV</a>) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Vervalproduct" title="Vervalproduct">VP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><sup>107</sup>Ag </td> <td>51,839 </td> <td colspan="4">stabiel met 60 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutronen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>108</sup>Ag </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Synthetische_radio-isotoop" title="Synthetische radio-isotoop">syn</a> </td> <td>418 <a href="/wiki/Jaar" title="Jaar">j</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektronenvangst" title="Elektronenvangst">EV</a> </td> <td>2,027 </td> <td><sup>108</sup>Pd </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>109</sup>Ag </td> <td>48,161 </td> <td colspan="4">stabiel met 62 neutronen </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scheikunde">Scheikunde</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Scheikunde" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Scheikunde"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zilver staat in het <a href="/wiki/Periodiek_systeem" title="Periodiek systeem">periodiek systeem</a> in dezelfde groep als <a href="/wiki/Koper_(metaal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Koper (metaal)">koper</a> en <a href="/wiki/Goud" title="Goud">goud</a>. Net als koper heeft ook zilver de valenties 1+ en 2+, naast metallisch zilver. In tegenstelling tot koper, dat standaard als tweewaardig ion voorkomt, is het meest voorkomende <a href="/wiki/Ion_(deeltje)" title="Ion (deeltje)">zilverion</a> de eenwaardige vorm. De tweewaardige vorm is alleen stabiel naast zeer sterke oxidatoren, bijvoorbeeld in <a href="/wiki/Zilver(II)fluoride" title="Zilver(II)fluoride">zilver(II)fluoride</a>. In de complexometrie is zilver een metaal dat twee <a href="/wiki/Ligand" title="Ligand">liganden</a> kan binden, bijvoorbeeld in AgCl<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup>. </p><p>Net als goud dat in verbindingen vooral de oxidatiegetallen (1+) en (3+) heeft, vertoont ook zilver soms verbindingen waarin het drie-waardig is: <a href="/wiki/Zilver(I,III)oxide" title="Zilver(I,III)oxide">tetrazilvertetroxide</a> met de brutoformule <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Ag4O4}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Ag</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Ag4O4}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4e7fff3758706862a376a5e8f9ef491bb7aa38e0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.822ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Ag4O4}}}"></span>, maar dat beter beschreven wordt als <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Ag2O.Ag2O3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Ag</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mo>⋅</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>Ag</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Ag2O.Ag2O3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ee50b59a15d9c78c2f3ba79193d2c6d27cadae45" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:14.269ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Ag2O.Ag2O3}}}"></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Wells_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wells-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Zilver wordt in de <a href="/wiki/Analytische_chemie" title="Analytische chemie">analytische chemie</a> in de vorm van <a href="/wiki/Zilvernitraat" title="Zilvernitraat">zilvernitraat</a> toegepast in de kwalitatieve- en <a href="/wiki/Kwantitatieve_analyse" class="mw-redirect" title="Kwantitatieve analyse">kwantitatieve analyse</a> van <a href="/wiki/Halogenide" title="Halogenide">halogeniden</a>, met name <a href="/wiki/Chloride" title="Chloride">chloride</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toxicologie_en_veiligheid">Toxicologie en veiligheid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Toxicologie en veiligheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Toxicologie en veiligheid"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Metallisch zilver is niet schadelijk maar veel zilver bevattende verbindingen zijn wel giftig en kunnen <a href="/wiki/Kanker_(aandoening)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanker (aandoening)">kankerverwekkend</a> zijn. Sommige zilververbindingen kunnen de ziekte <i><a href="/wiki/Argyrie" title="Argyrie">argyrie</a></i> veroorzaken die onschadelijke maar permanente grijze of zwarte vlekken veroorzaakt op de huid. </p><p>Als het menselijk lichaam in contact komt met een te hoge concentratie zilver, kan argyria optreden (Greene & Su, 1987). Hierbij zet zilver zich af in de huid, de nagels, de ogen, de mucosale membranen en verschillende organen (Greene & Su, 1987; Panyala et al., 2008). Waar zilver zich afzet treedt een blauw-grijze verkleuring op die wordt geïnduceerd door zilver zelf, maar ook door melanine dat wordt aangemaakt onder invloed van het zilver. Deze opvallende pigmentatie is vaak het enige symptoom van argyria en is het meest uitgesproken op lichaamsdelen die het meest worden blootgesteld aan de zon, zoals het gezicht en de handen (Greene & Su, 1987) (Figuur 1.6). Greene & Su (1987) onderscheiden twee mogelijke vormen van argyria, namelijk lokale argyria en algemene argyria. Lokale argyria ontstaat door direct contact van de huid met zilverhoudende substanties. In dit geval dringt zilver de huid binnen via de zweetklieren. Algemene argyria treedt op wanneer in het bloed een te hoge concentratie zilver aanwezig is. Zilver kan het bloed bereiken via de longen, maar ook via het gastro-intestinaal stelsel of via directe injectie. Wanneer bij de analyse van een huidbiopsie kleine zilvergranules (< 1 µm) worden gedetecteerd in de dermis en de exocriene zweetklieren wordt de diagnose van argyria gesteld (Greene & Su, 1987). Deze granules bevatten zilversulfide (Pariser, 1978). Er is geen behandeling ter beschikking, maar op lange termijn zijn er volgens Greene & Su (1987) geen gevolgen voor de gezondheid, met uitzondering van sociale en psychologische gevolgen. Een andere bron daarentegen meldt de ontwikkeling van manisch depressieve psychosen, aorta aneurysma en uiteindelijk zelf overlijden van de patiënt (Panyala et al., 2008). </p><p>Er is slechts 1 geval gekend van systemische argyria ten gevolge van overmatig gebruik van zilversulfadiazine (Payne et al., 1992). Argyria is een gekende complicatie bij het gebruik van flammazine ter behandeling van brandwonden. In dit geval echter gebruikte de patiënt 50 g flammazine per 2 dagen en dit gedurende 5 maanden, ter behandeling van ulcera. Er trad verkleuring op van de huid en de man werd gevoelloos in de armen. De diagnose van argyria neuropathie werd gesteld. </p><p>Ag+ is toxisch voor zoetwatervissen, door z’n inhiberend effect op het basolaterale Na+ ,K+ - ATPase, ter hoogte van de kieuwen (Wood et al., 1999). Dit heeft als gevolg dat Na+ en Clniet meer actief kunnen worden opgenomen in de cel, waardoor de osmoregulatie wordt verstoord en de vis kan sterven (Morgan et al., 1997). Bij zoutwatervissen is een grotere concentratie zilver nodig om toxiciteit te induceren, door de complexatie van Ag+ met Cl- (Wood et al., 1999). </p><p>In Nederland geldt een drinkwaternorm van 50 µg/l (= 0,05 mg/l) voor zilver. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voorkomen">Voorkomen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Voorkomen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=8" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Voorkomen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In de natuur komt zilver zowel ongebonden als in ertsen voor, zoals <a href="/wiki/Argentiet" title="Argentiet">argentiet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Acanthiet" title="Acanthiet">acanthiet</a> en chlorargyriet. Het wordt ook aangetroffen in <a href="/wiki/Lood_(element)" title="Lood (element)">lood</a>-, loodzink-, koper-, goud- en kopernikkelertsen.<sup id="cite_ref-CRC_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRC-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017 leverden de mijnen in totaal 852 miljoen <a href="/wiki/Troy_ounce" title="Troy ounce">troy ounce</a> zilver. Mexico was de grootste producent met 196,4 miljoen ounce of bijna een kwart van het wereldwijde totaal.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Het land werd gevolgd door <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a>. In Europa is <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a> de grootste producent met 39,5 miljoen ounces, dit is 4,6% van de wereldwijde productie, in 2017. Het grootste zilvermijnbedrijf is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fresnillo_(bedrijf)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fresnillo (bedrijf) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Fresnillo</a>, een beursgenoteerde onderneming met mijnen in Mexico. </p> <table class="wikitable" width="40%" style="text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Land </th> <th>Productie <br /> in miljoenen ounce </th> <th>Aandeel in <br /> wereldproductie </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mexico_(land)" title="Mexico (land)">Mexico</a></td> <td>196,4</td> <td>23,0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Peru</td> <td>147,5</td> <td>17,3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>China</td> <td>112,6</td> <td>13,2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rusland</td> <td>42,0</td> <td>4,9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chili</td> <td>40,5</td> <td>4,8% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Behalve mijnbouw is <a href="/wiki/Recycling" title="Recycling">recycling</a> van oud zilver belangrijk.<sup id="cite_ref-SIDS_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SIDS-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Het recyclen dekt ongeveer 25% van de jaarlijkse behoefte aan zilver. </p><p>In het verleden kon de ontdekking van zilver de start zijn van een opstoot van <a href="/wiki/Zilverkoorts" title="Zilverkoorts">zilverkoorts</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zilverprijs">Zilverprijs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zilverprijs" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=9" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zilverprijs"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fixing">Fixing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Fixing" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=10" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Fixing"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In mei 2014 werd bekend dat London Silver Market Fixing per 14 augustus gaat stoppen.<sup id="cite_ref-FTSF_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FTSF-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De zilverprijs wordt al 117 jaar door deze organisatie vastgesteld.<sup id="cite_ref-FTSF_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FTSF-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Er zijn drie banken actief betrokken bij vaststellen van de zilverprijs. Dit zijn <a href="/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC">HSBC</a>, Bank of Nova Scotia en <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bank" title="Deutsche Bank">Deutsche Bank</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FTSF_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FTSF-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De zilver fixing is een teleconferentie tussen de deelnemende banken waarbij verkopers en kopers hun opdrachten geven en op basis waarvan een evenwichtsprijs wordt bepaald. Deutsche Bank heeft aangegeven zich te willen terugtrekken en heeft geen vervanger kunnen vinden. Er wordt gezocht naar een alternatief om de prijs van zilver te bepalen.<sup id="cite_ref-FTSF_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FTSF-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Op de internationale goederenmarkten wordt de zilverprijs uitgedrukt in <a href="/wiki/Amerikaanse_dollar" title="Amerikaanse dollar">Amerikaanse dollars</a> per <a href="/wiki/Troy_ounce" title="Troy ounce">troy ounce</a>, dat is 31,103476 <a href="/wiki/Gram_(eenheid)" title="Gram (eenheid)">gram</a>. In de onderstaande tabel de prijsontwikkeling van zilver op de Londense beurs vanaf 1990. De prijzen zijn jaargemiddelden en luiden in Amerikaanse dollars per troy ounce:<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="vatop"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="infobox" width="50px"> <tbody><tr> <th>Jaar </th> <th>Prijs </th></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td align="right">$ 4,83 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991 </td> <td align="right">$ 4,06 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992 </td> <td align="right">$ 3,95 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993 </td> <td align="right">$ 4,21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994 </td> <td align="right">$ 5,28 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td align="right">$ 5,20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td align="right">$ 5,20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td align="right">$ 4,90 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998 </td> <td align="right">$ 4,54 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td align="right">$ 5,22 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td align="right">$ 4,95 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="infobox" width="50px"> <tbody><tr> <th>Jaar </th> <th>Prijs </th></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td align="right">$ 4,37 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td align="right">$ 4,60 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td align="right">$ 4,88 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td align="right">$ 6,66 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td align="right">$ 7,31 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td align="right">$ 11,55 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td align="right">$ 13,38 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td align="right">$ 14,99 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td align="right">$ 14,67 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td align="right">$ 20,19 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td align="right">$ 35,12 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="infobox" width="50px"> <tbody><tr> <th>Jaar </th> <th>Prijs </th></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td align="right">$ 31,15 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td align="right">$ 23,79 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td align="right">$ 19,08 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td align="right">$ 15,68 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td align="right">$ 17,14 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td align="right">$ 17,05 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td align="right">$ 15,71 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td align="right">$ 16,21 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td align="right">$ 20,55 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td align="right">$ 25,14 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Handel">Handel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Handel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=11" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Handel"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zilver wordt veelvuldig toegepast in industriële processen en ongeveer de helft van de vraag naar zilver komt uit deze hoek. In de <a href="/wiki/Fotografie" title="Fotografie">fotografie</a> werd zilver ook veel toegepast, maar dit neemt sterk af; in 2003 lag het verbruik op zo’n 200 miljoen <a href="/wiki/Troy_ounce" title="Troy ounce">troy ounce</a>, maar dit was gedaald tot zo’n 50 miljoen ounce in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-SIDS_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SIDS-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Verder wordt zilver gebruikt voor <a href="/wiki/Juwelen" class="mw-redirect" title="Juwelen">juwelen</a> en munten. De vraag naar zilver vanuit speculatieve of beleggingsdoeleinden fluctueert heftig van jaar tot jaar. In 2007 was de schatting dat geen zilver voor dit doel werd gekocht, maar in 2013 kochten beleggers ongeveer 245 miljoen ounce zilver.<sup id="cite_ref-SIDS_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SIDS-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Speculatie">Speculatie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Speculatie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=12" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Speculatie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> bereikte de zilverprijs een record door speculaties van de gebroeders Hunt, twee zonen van de <a href="/wiki/Texas_(staat)" title="Texas (staat)">Texaanse</a> oliemiljardair H.L. Hunt, die vanaf 1970 stelselmatig zilver hadden opgekocht en uiteindelijk met een voorraad van 100 miljoen troy ounce de zilvermarkt hadden gecornerd.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na een record van $49 is de zilverprijs in 1980 ingestort, wat hen een paar miljard dollar verlies heeft opgeleverd. Het duurde tot april 2011 voordat deze hoge prijs weer werd bereikt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taal">Taal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Taal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=13" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Taal"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Veel elementen zijn naar zilver genoemd: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt">Kobalt</a>, genoemd naar de boze kobolden of kabouters die het kostbare zilvererts vervingen door waardeloos materiaal.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikkel" title="Nikkel">Nikkel</a>, nikkelzilver, naar een bijnaam voor de duivel, omdat soms met nikkel werd betaald in plaats van met zilver.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwik" title="Kwik">Kwik</a> of kwikzilver betekent vloeibaar zilver. Het symbool Hg is van Hydrargyrum, wat hetzelfde betekent.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">Platina</a> betekent zilvertje.</li></ul> <p>Zilver staat symbool voor de tweede plaats in wedstrijden. In de taal wordt zilver ook gebruikt als aanduiding voor "waardevol" of "duurzaam", zoals: </p> <ul><li>Een zilveren <a href="/wiki/Bruiloft" title="Bruiloft">bruiloft</a> staat voor een 25-jarige <a href="/wiki/Huwelijksverjaardag" class="mw-redirect" title="Huwelijksverjaardag">huwelijksverjaardag</a></li> <li>Een zilveren jubileum, zie <a href="/wiki/Jubileum" title="Jubileum">jubileum</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Websites">Websites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Websites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zilver&action=edit&section=14" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Websites"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lenntech.nl/periodiek/elementen/Ag.htm"><i>Lenntech.nl</i> - zilver</a></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/Ag.html"><i>EnvironmentalChemistry.com</i> - zilver</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Ag/index.html"><i>WebElements.com</i> - zilver</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130902000932/https://www.silverinstitute.org/site/">Silver institute</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Voetnoten</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.food-info.net/nl/e/e174.htm">Food-Info.net> E-nummers: E174: Zilver</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">J de Vries</span> en <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">F de Tollenaere</span>. Etymologisch woordenboek. Waar komen onze woorden vandaan?, 1983. Het Spectrum <br /> De asterisk * voor <i>*seluƀra-</i> duidt aan dat het om een door etymologen gereconstrueerd woord gaat.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CRC-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-CRC_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRC_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRC_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRC_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">C. R. Hammond</span>. <cite><i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i></cite>, 56. CRC Press, B-33, B-34.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-waarborgwet-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-waarborgwet_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-waarborgwet_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-waarborgwet_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nederlandse Waarborgwet 1986, artikel 1, 5 en 36</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wet houdende waarborg van werken uit edele metalen. 1987, art. 6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wells-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Wells_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wells A.F. (1984) <i>Structural Inorganic Chemistry</i> 5th edition Oxford Science Publications <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-855370-6" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0-19-855370-6">ISBN 0-19-855370-6</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Pdf-document"><img alt="Pdf-document" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Icons-mini-file_pdf.svg/16px-Icons-mini-file_pdf.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Icons-mini-file_pdf.svg/24px-Icons-mini-file_pdf.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Icons-mini-file_pdf.svg/32px-Icons-mini-file_pdf.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></span></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> Silver Institute <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.silverinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/2018WorldSilverSurvey.pdf">Zilverproductie 2017</a>, geraadpleegd op 5 juli 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SIDS-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-SIDS_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SIDS_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SIDS_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> Silver institute <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130705162424/http://www.silverinstitute.org/site/supply-demand/">Aanbod en vraag</a>, geraadpleegd op 18 augustus 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FTSF-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FTSF_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FTSF_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FTSF_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FTSF_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> Financial Times <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/db3188b8-db46-11e3-94ad-00144feabdc0.html#axzz33r4mYkUc">London’s silver price fix dies after nearly 120 years, 14 mei 2014</a>, geraadpleegd op 6 juni 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> Silver institute <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.silverinstitute.org/all-world-silver-surveys/">Diverse jaargangen World Silver Survey</a>, geraadpleegd op 7 juli 2022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,921789,00.html">Business: Bunker Hunt's Comstock Lode</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output 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class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_elementen" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie elementen"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span class="ui-state-disabled" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)"><img alt="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Chemische_elementen_en_isotopen" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Scheikunde" title="Scheikunde">Chemische</a> elementen en isotopen</div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b>Periodiek systeem:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Periodiek_systeem" title="Periodiek systeem">standaard</a> · <a href="/wiki/Periodiek_systeem/Alternatieve_tabel" title="Periodiek systeem/Alternatieve tabel">alternatief</a> · <a href="/wiki/Periodiek_systeem/Elektronenconfiguratie" title="Periodiek systeem/Elektronenconfiguratie">elektronenconfiguratie</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ezelsbruggetje#Scheikunde" title="Ezelsbruggetje">ezelsbruggetje eerste 20 elementen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_het_periodiek_systeem" title="Geschiedenis van het periodiek systeem">geschiedenis</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Isotopentabel:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Isotopentabel" title="Isotopentabel">op element (compleet</a> <a href="/wiki/Isotopentabel_(in_delen)" title="Isotopentabel (in delen)">/ in delen)</a> · <a href="/wiki/Isotopenkaart" title="Isotopenkaart">op atoommassa</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Zie ook:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_chemische_elementen" title="Lijst van chemische elementen">lijst van chemische elementen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Abundantie_(scheikunde)" title="Abundantie (scheikunde)">abundantie</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <div class="interProject wiktionary mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/zilver" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/zilver">WikiWoordenboek</a></div><div class="interProjectTemplate"></div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Silver" class="extiw" title="commons:Silver">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Mediabestanden die bij dit onderwerp horen, zijn te vinden op de pagina <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Silver" class="extiw" title="commons:Silver">Silver</a></b></i> op <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a>.</div> </div>    </div><noscript><img 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