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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bacia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bacia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Bacia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bacia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-O_Nilo_Vitória" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_Nilo_Vitória"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>O Nilo Vitória</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_Nilo_Vitória-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_Nilo_Alberto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_Nilo_Alberto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>O Nilo Alberto</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_Nilo_Alberto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_Al-Jabal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_Al-Jabal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>O Al-Jabal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_Al-Jabal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_Nilo_Branco_e_o_Nilo_Azul" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_Nilo_Branco_e_o_Nilo_Azul"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>O Nilo Branco e o Nilo Azul</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_Nilo_Branco_e_o_Nilo_Azul-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Delta_do_Nilo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Delta_do_Nilo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Delta do Nilo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Delta_do_Nilo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cataratas_do_Nilo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cataratas_do_Nilo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Cataratas do Nilo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cataratas_do_Nilo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Barragens_do_Nilo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Barragens_do_Nilo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Barragens do Nilo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Barragens_do_Nilo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estudo_e_exploração_do_Nilo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estudo_e_exploração_do_Nilo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Estudo e exploração do Nilo</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Estudo_e_exploração_do_Nilo-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Estudo e exploração do Nilo</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Estudo_e_exploração_do_Nilo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Maior_do_mundo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maior_do_mundo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Maior do mundo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maior_do_mundo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas_e_referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas_e_referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notas e referências</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notas_e_referências-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Notas e referências</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notas_e_referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rio Nilo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 214 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-214" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">214 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB_(%D0%BF%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%BE)" title="Нил (псыхъо) — adigue" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Нил (псыхъо)" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nylrivier" title="Nylrivier — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nylrivier" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%A3%E1%8B%AD_%E1%8B%88%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%9D_(%E1%8A%93%E1%8B%AD%E1%88%8D)" title="አባይ ወንዝ (ናይል) — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አባይ ወንዝ (ናይል)" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Nilo" title="Río Nilo — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Río Nilo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ABl" title="Nīl — inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Nīl" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okwaan%CC%84_Nali" title="Okwaan̄ Nali — obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Okwaan̄ Nali" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नील नदी — angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="नील नदी" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%87%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84" title="نهر النيل — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نهر النيل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%98%DC%A3" title="ܢܝܠܘܣ — aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܢܝܠܘܣ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84" title="لواد د النيل — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لواد د النيل" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84" title="النيل — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="النيل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80" title="নীল নদী — assamês" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নীল নদী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADu_Nilu" title="Ríu Nilu — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ríu Nilu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil_(kuksa)" title="Nil (kuksa) — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Nil (kuksa)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नाइल नदी — awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="नाइल नदी" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84_%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="نیل چایی — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نیل چایی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tukad_Nil" title="Tukad Nil — balinês" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Tukad Nil" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nils" title="Nils — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Nils" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunge_Nil" title="Sunge Nil — Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Sunge Nil" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BB" title="Ніл — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ніл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BB" title="Ніл — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ніл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नील नदी — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="नील नदी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — bislamá" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislamá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A6" title="নীলনদ — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নীলনদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Нил мүрэн — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Нил мүрэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0%CC%A4-l%C3%B2%CC%A4_%C3%92%CC%A4" title="Nà̤-lò̤ Ò̤ — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nà̤-lò̤ Ò̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile_River_(suba_sa_Ehipto)" title="Nile River (suba sa Ehipto) — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Nile River (suba sa Ehipto)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%B4_%E1%8E%A1%E1%8F%89%E1%8F%82_%E1%8E%A4%E1%8F%AA%E1%8F%B4%E1%8E%A2" title="ᏂᎴ ᎡᏉᏂ ᎤᏪᏴᎢ — cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏂᎴ ᎡᏉᏂ ᎤᏪᏴᎢ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84" title="نیل — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نیل" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilu" title="Nilu — córsico" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Nilu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="córsico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — tártara da Crimeia" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tártara da Crimeia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afon_N%C3%AEl" title="Afon Nîl — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Afon Nîl" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilen" title="Nilen — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nilen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail" title="Nail — dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Nail" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%C3%AA_Nili" title="Roê Nili — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Roê Nili" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil_(r%C4%9Bka)" title="Nil (rěka) — baixo sorábio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Nil (rěka)" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नाइल नदी — Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="नाइल नदी" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%82%DE%A9%DE%8D%DE%A6_%DE%86%DE%AF%DE%83%DE%AA" title="ނީލަ ކޯރު — divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ނީލަ ކޯރު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Νείλος — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νείλος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niilus" title="Niilus — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Niilus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilu" title="Nilu — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Nilu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84" title="نیل — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maayo_Niil" title="Maayo Niil — fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Maayo Niil" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niili" title="Niili — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Niili" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niilus" title="Niilus — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Niilus" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil%C3%A1" title="Nilá — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Nilá" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niil" title="Niil — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Niil" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyl" title="Nyl — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nyl" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_N%C3%ADl" title="An Níl — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Níl" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%B3" title="尼羅河 — gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="尼羅河" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — gaélico escocês" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADlo" title="Nílo — guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Nílo" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutula_Nil" title="Dutula Nil — gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Dutula Nil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%B2_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%80" title="નાઈલ નદી — guzerate" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="નાઈલ નદી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guzerate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — haúça" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haúça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1" title="נילוס — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נילוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नील नदी — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नील नदी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — alto sorábio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADlus" title="Nílus — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nílus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Նեղոս — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նեղոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%BD_%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%BF" title="Նեղոս գետ — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Նեղոս գետ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sungai_Nil" title="Sungai Nil — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sungai Nil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Нилхий — inguche" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Нилхий" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADl" title="Níl — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Níl" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8A%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E5%B7%9D" title="ナイル川 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ナイル川" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail" title="Nail — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Nail" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/anil._zei_rirxe" title="anil. zei rirxe — lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="anil. zei rirxe" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kali_Nil" title="Kali Nil — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kali Nil" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ნილოსი — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნილოსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nnil" title="Nnil — kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Nnil" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — cabardiano" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niili_P%C9%94%C9%94" title="Niili Pɔɔ — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Niili Pɔɔ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — congolês" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="congolês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batangari_Nil" title="Batangari Nil — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Batangari Nil" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BB" title="Ніл — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ніл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9B" title="ទន្លេនីល — khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទន្លេនីល" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ನೈಲ್ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನೈಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%BC%EA%B0%95" title="나일강 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="나일강" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB_(%D1%8E)" title="Нил (ю) — komi-permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Нил (ю)" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AEl" title="Nîl — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nîl" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilus" title="Nilus — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nilus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — lezghiano" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Nilo" title="Rio Nilo — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Rio Nilo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niel_(reveer)" title="Niel (reveer) — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Niel (reveer)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B3%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A5%E0%BB%8C" title="ແມ່ນ້ຳໄນລ໌ — laosiano" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ແມ່ນ້ຳໄນລ໌" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilas" title="Nilas — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nilas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ABla" title="Nīla — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nīla" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नाइल नदी — maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="नाइल नदी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nily" title="Nily — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nily" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naera" title="Naera — maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Naera" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batang_Nil" title="Batang Nil — minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Batang Nil" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%88%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BF" title="നൈൽ നദി — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നൈൽ നദി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D3%A9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BD" title="Нил мөрөн — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Нил мөрөн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नाईल नदी — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नाईल नदी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sungai_Nil" title="Sungai Nil — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sungai Nil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riu_Nilo" title="Riu Nilo — mirandês" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Riu Nilo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="နိုင်းမြစ် — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နိုင်းမြစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84" title="نیل — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نیل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — napolitano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niel" title="Niel — baixo-saxão" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Niel" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo-saxão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नाइल नदी — nepalês" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नाइल नदी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF" title="नाइल खुसि — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="नाइल खुसि" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nijl" title="Nijl — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nijl" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilen" title="Nilen — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nilen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilen" title="Nilen — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nilen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — soto setentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="soto setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — nianja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nianja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niilu" title="Niilu — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Niilu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naayil" title="Naayil — oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Naayil" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — ossético" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80" title="ਨੀਲ ਨਦੀ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨੀਲ ਨਦੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84" title="دریائے نیل — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دریائے نیل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Νείλος — Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Νείλος" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF" title="نیل سیند — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نیل سیند" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilu_mayu" title="Nilu mayu — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nilu mayu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — romanche" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — aromeno" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BB" title="Ніл — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ніл" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nili" title="Nili — quiniaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Nili" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="quiniaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नील्-नदी — sânscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="नील्-नदी" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sânscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E_%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱱᱤᱞ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ — santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱱᱤᱞ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilu" title="Nilu — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nilu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%DA%BE%DB%81" title="نيل درياھہ — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نيل درياھہ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niilaeatnu" title="Niilaeatnu — sami do norte" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Niilaeatnu" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%9F" title="නයිල් ගඟ — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නයිල් ගඟ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADl" title="Níl — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Níl" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wabiga_Niil" title="Wabiga Niil — somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Wabiga Niil" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nili" title="Nili — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nili" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilen" title="Nilen — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nilen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%83il" title="Ńil — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ńil" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="நைல் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நைல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81_%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%BF" title="నైలు నది — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నైలు నది" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB_(%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%91)" title="Нил (дарё) — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Нил (дарё)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C" title="แม่น้ำไนล์ — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่น้ำไนล์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — turcomano" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilog_Nilo" title="Ilog Nilo — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ilog Nilo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nile" title="Nile — tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Nile" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Нил — udmurte" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Нил" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BB" title="Ніл — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ніл" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84" title="دریائے نیل — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دریائے نیل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B4ng_Nin" title="Sông Nin — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sông Nin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyl" title="Nyl — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nyl" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nil" title="Nil — volapuque" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nil" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nilo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%B3" title="尼罗河 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="尼罗河" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Nile" title="I-Nile — xosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-Nile" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ნილოსი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნილოსი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1" title="נילוס — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="נילוס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADl%C3%B2" title="Nílò — ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Nílò" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BC_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8D" title="ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵉⵍ — tamazight marroquino padrão" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵉⵍ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight marroquino padrão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%B3" title="尼罗河 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="尼罗河" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AE-l%C3%B4_H%C3%B4" title="Nî-lô Hô — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nî-lô Hô" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%B3" title="尼羅河 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="尼羅河" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3392#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rio_Nilo" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:Rio_Nilo" rel="discussion" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">português</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rio_Nilo"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rio_Nilo"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Rio_Nilo" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Rio_Nilo" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&oldid=68986203" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Rio_Nilo&id=68986203&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRio_Nilo"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRio_Nilo"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Rio+Nilo"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Rio_Nilo&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Nile" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3392" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom"><span style="color:#655900;font-weight:bold;">(Redirecionado de <u><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nilo&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Nilo">Nilo</a></u>)</span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/20px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/30px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/40px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <b>Nota:</b> Se procura por outras acepções, veja <a href="/wiki/Nilo_(desambigua%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" class="mw-disambig" title="Nilo (desambiguação)">Nilo (desambiguação)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68971778">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid 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#c0c090}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-style{border:2px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-move{border:2px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Rio+Nilo">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Rio+Nilo&oq=Rio+Nilo">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Rio+Nilo">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Rio+Nilo">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Julho de 2020</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellpadding="3" border="0" style="font-size:88%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo mapa" style="text-align:center; font-size:larger; background-color:#C0E0F0; border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;"><span class="">Rio Nilo</span> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Nile.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Mapa"><img alt="Mapa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Nile.png/300px-Nile.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Nile.png/450px-Nile.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Nile.png/600px-Nile.png 2x" data-file-width="652" data-file-height="755" /></a><figcaption>Mapa</figcaption></figure> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Comprimento" title="Comprimento">Comprimento</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">7 088 km</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Lista_dos_rios_mais_extensos_do_mundo" title="Lista dos rios mais extensos do mundo">Posição</a>: 1<sup id="cite_ref-Nilo_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nilo-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nascente </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Lago_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Lago Victoria">Lago Victoria</a> em <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> e <p><a href="/wiki/Lago_Tana" title="Lago Tana">Lago Tana</a> na <a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Etiópia">Etiópia</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Vaz%C3%A3o" title="Vazão">Caudal</a> médio </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">3 100 m³/s</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Foz" title="Foz">Foz</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Mar_Mediterr%C3%A2neo" title="Mar Mediterrâneo">Mar Mediterrâneo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Bacia_hidrogr%C3%A1fica" title="Bacia hidrográfica">Área da bacia</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">3 349 000 km²</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Delta" title="Delta">Delta</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Delta_do_Nilo" title="Delta do Nilo">Delta do Nilo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">País(es) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tanz%C3%A2nia" title="Tanzânia">Tanzânia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9nia" title="Quénia">Quênia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_Congo" title="República Democrática do Congo">República Democrática do Congo</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/22px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/33px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/44px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sud%C3%A3o" title="Sudão">Sudão</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sud%C3%A3o_do_Sul" title="Sudão do Sul">Sudão do Sul</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Etiópia">Etiópia</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Egito" title="Egito">Egito</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Nile_composite_NASA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Nile_composite_NASA.jpg/150px-Nile_composite_NASA.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="872" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Nile_composite_NASA.jpg/225px-Nile_composite_NASA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Nile_composite_NASA.jpg/300px-Nile_composite_NASA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="2325" /></a><figcaption>Montagem de imagens de satélite do Nilo (<a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>O <b>Nilo</b> é um rio do continente <a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África">africano</a>, considerado o mais extenso curso d'água do mundo.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>nota 1<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>nota 2<span>]</span></a></sup> Situado no nordeste do <a href="/wiki/Continente" title="Continente">continente</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África">africano</a>, sua <a href="/wiki/Nascente_(hidrografia)" title="Nascente (hidrografia)">nascente</a> está a sul da <a href="/wiki/Linha_do_Equador" class="mw-redirect" title="Linha do Equador">linha do Equador</a> e sua foz ocorre no <a href="/wiki/Mar_Mediterr%C3%A2neo" title="Mar Mediterrâneo">mar Mediterrâneo</a>. Ele segue essa trajetória há 30 milhões de anos.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A sua <a href="/wiki/Bacia_hidrogr%C3%A1fica" title="Bacia hidrográfica">bacia hidrográfica</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Bacia_do_Nilo" title="Bacia do Nilo">bacia do Nilo</a>, ocupa uma área de 3 349 000 km², abrangendo <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanz%C3%A2nia" title="Tanzânia">Tanzânia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9nia" title="Quénia">Quénia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_Congo" title="República Democrática do Congo">República Democrática do Congo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sud%C3%A3o" title="Sudão">Sudão</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sud%C3%A3o_do_Sul" title="Sudão do Sul">Sudão do Sul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Etiópia">Etiópia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Egito" title="Egito">Egito</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> A partir da sua fonte mais remota, situada no "Nyungwe National Park" do <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a>, o Nilo tem um comprimento de 7 088 km.<sup id="cite_ref-Nilo_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nilo-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>É formado pela confluência de três outros rios, o <a href="/wiki/Nilo_Branco" title="Nilo Branco">Nilo Branco</a> (<i>Bahr-el-Abiad</i>), o <a href="/wiki/Nilo_Azul" title="Nilo Azul">Nilo Azul</a> (<i>Bahr-el-Azrak</i>) e o <a href="/wiki/Rio_Atbara" title="Rio Atbara">rio Atbara</a>. O Nilo Azul (<i>Bahr-el-Azrak</i>) nasce no <a href="/wiki/Lago_Tana" title="Lago Tana">lago Tana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Etiópia">Etiópia</a>), confluindo com o Nilo Branco em <a href="/wiki/Cartum" title="Cartum">Cartum</a>, capital do <a href="/wiki/Sud%C3%A3o" title="Sudão">Sudão</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Etimologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Etimologia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_M17.png?2e70b" height="38" title="M17" alt="M17" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1" alt="X1" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_D21.png?9bfb9" height="11" title="D21" alt="D21" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G43.png?6eb40" height="38" title="G43" alt="G43" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N35A.png?7d084" height="38" title="N35A" alt="N35A" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N36.png?d5dbf" height="9" title="N36" alt="N36" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N21.png?2a27c" height="11" title="N21" alt="N21" /> <img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z1.png?4dc06" height="16" title="Z1" alt="Z1" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Os <a href="/wiki/Hier%C3%B3glifo" title="Hieróglifo">antigos egípcios</a> chamavam-lhe <i>itéru</i> (trans. = <i>jtrw</i>) que significava "grande rio".<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> Esta "palavra" seria transformada mais tarde em <i>eior</i> . </p><p>Para alguns autores a palavra Nilo pode estar relacionada com a raiz semítica "nahal", que significa vale. Em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Língua árabe">língua árabe</a> e <a href="/wiki/Hebraico" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebraico">hebraico</a>, duas línguas semíticas, rio diz-se <i>nahrun</i> e <i>nehar</i> respectivamente. Contudo, duas outras línguas semíticas, o aramaico e a <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_ge%27ez" title="Língua ge'ez">língua ge'ez</a> usam palavras pouco semelhantes a "nahal" para se referirem a um rio (<i>felege</i> e <i>wonz</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-OED_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OED-14"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A palavra Nilo (em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Língua árabe">árabe</a>: <span lang="ar"><i>nīl</i></span>), deriva do <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega_antiga" title="Língua grega antiga">grego</a> <span lang="el" class="politonico">Νεῖλος</span> (<i>Neilos</i>), que seria uma transcrição deformada do termo egípcio <i>Na-eiore</i>, plural de <i>eior</i> designando o <a href="/wiki/Delta" title="Delta">delta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-splendeurs_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-splendeurs-15"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> Em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Língua árabe">árabe</a> escreve-se <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">النيل</span>‎ (<i>An-Nil</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacia">Bacia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Bacia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bacia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tradicionalmente considerava-se que o rio Nilo nasce no <a href="/wiki/Lago_Vit%C3%B3ria" title="Lago Vitória">lago Vitória</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> Contudo, o próprio lago Vitória tem como principal tributário o <a href="/wiki/Rio_Cagera" title="Rio Cagera">rio Cagera</a>, que é por causa disso considerado como fonte mais remota do Nilo.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O rio Cagera, que deságua no lago Vitória perto da cidade <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanzania">tanzaniana</a> de Bukoba, tem dois <a href="/wiki/Afluente" title="Afluente">afluentes</a> principais, o rio Ruvyironza, que nasce na província de <a href="/wiki/Bururi" title="Bururi">Bururi</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> e o <a href="/wiki/Rio_Nyabarongo" class="mw-redirect" title="Rio Nyabarongo">rio Nyabarongo</a> que nasce na <a href="/wiki/Floresta_Nyungwe" title="Floresta Nyungwe">Floresta Nyungwe</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a>. No entanto, uma expedição recente descobriu a nascente do rio Rukarara, também afluente do Nyabarongo, ainda na Floresta Nyungwe, mas vários quilómetros a montante, o que permite atribuir ao Nilo o comprimento total de 7088 km.<sup id="cite_ref-Nilo_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nilo-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_Nilo_Vitória"><span id="O_Nilo_Vit.C3.B3ria"></span>O Nilo Vitória</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: O Nilo Vitória" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: O Nilo Vitória"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O Nilo propriamente dito começa em <a href="/wiki/Jinja_(distrito)" title="Jinja (distrito)">Jinja</a> (Uganda), na borda norte do lago Vitória, correndo para norte através das quedas Ripon (que deixaram de existir desde a construção da barragem de Owen Falls em 1954), passando pelo <a href="/wiki/Lago_Kyoga" title="Lago Kyoga">lago Kyoga</a> e pelo <a href="/wiki/Lago_Alberto" title="Lago Alberto">lago Alberto</a>. O ramo entre estes dois lagos é conhecido como o Nilo Vitória. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_Nilo_Alberto">O Nilo Alberto</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: O Nilo Alberto" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: O Nilo Alberto"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A partir do lago Alberto e até Númula, no <a href="/wiki/Sud%C3%A3o" title="Sudão">Sudão</a>, o Nilo recebe a designação de "Nilo Alberto". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_Al-Jabal">O Al-Jabal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar secção: O Al-Jabal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: O Al-Jabal"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Em Númula e até se encontrar com o rio Sobate (um pouco acima de Malacal) o Nilo é conhecido como o Baral Jabal, o rio Montanhoso. Torna-se então mais sinuoso, recebendo junto ao lago No o rio Gazzal (Gazela) como afluente. Porém, antes disso, o Nilo passou por entre um pântano, o Sudd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_Nilo_Branco_e_o_Nilo_Azul">O Nilo Branco e o Nilo Azul</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar secção: O Nilo Branco e o Nilo Azul" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: O Nilo Branco e o Nilo Azul"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Entre Malacal e Cartum, o Nilo é conhecido como o Nilo Branco. Em <a href="/wiki/Cartum" title="Cartum">Cartum</a> o Nilo Branco recebe as águas do <a href="/wiki/Nilo_Azul" title="Nilo Azul">Nilo Azul</a>, oriundo dos altos planaltos da Etiópia. </p><p>A 322 quilómetros a norte de Cartum, o Nilo recebe o seu último grande afluente, o <a href="/wiki/Rio_Atbara" title="Rio Atbara">rio Atbara</a>, oriundo igualmente do planalto abissínio. O rio avança então pelos penhascos da região da Núbia até chegar a <a href="/wiki/Assu%C3%A3o" title="Assuão">Assuão</a> no Egipto. A partir de <a href="/wiki/Assu%C3%A3o" title="Assuão">Assuão</a> o vale alarga até se atingir o Delta, desaguando no mar Mediterrâneo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Delta_do_Nilo">Delta do Nilo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar secção: Delta do Nilo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Delta do Nilo"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O <a href="/wiki/Delta_do_Nilo" title="Delta do Nilo">Delta do Nilo</a> é uma região plana com uma forma triangular, apresentando 160 km de comprimento e 250 km de largura. No Delta o Nilo bifurca-se em dois canais que levam as suas águas para o Mediterrâneo: a oeste, o canal de Roseta, e, a leste, o de Damieta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cataratas_do_Nilo">Cataratas do Nilo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar secção: Cataratas do Nilo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Cataratas do Nilo"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" /></span></span>Ver artigo principal: <a href="/wiki/Cataratas_do_Nilo" title="Cataratas do Nilo">Cataratas do Nilo</a></div> <p>O Nilo possui várias cataratas, mas na antiguidade distinguiam-se seis cataratas clássicas do Nilo que estavam situadas entre <a href="/wiki/Assu%C3%A3o" title="Assuão">Assuão</a> e <a href="/wiki/Cartum" title="Cartum">Cartum</a>. </p><p>A primeira catarata situa-se em <a href="/wiki/Assu%C3%A3o" title="Assuão">Assuão</a>, constituindo hoje em dia a única catarata do Nilo em território egípcio. Esta catarata era na Antiguidade a fronteira sul do <a href="/wiki/Antigo_Egito" title="Antigo Egito">Antigo Egito</a>, pois a partir dali começava a <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAbia" title="Núbia">Núbia</a>. </p><p>A segunda catarata, perto de Uadi Halfa, encontra-se hoje submersa. O faraó <a href="/wiki/Ses%C3%B3stris_III" title="Sesóstris III">Sesóstris III</a> ordenou a construção nas suas redondezas das fortalezas de Semna e Kumma. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Barragens_do_Nilo">Barragens do Nilo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar secção: Barragens do Nilo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Barragens do Nilo"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ao longo do curso do Nilo existem algumas barragens, sendo uma das mais importantes a Grande Barragem de <a href="/wiki/Assu%C3%A3o" title="Assuão">Assuão</a>. </p><p>Entre <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> e <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a>, construiu-se, com recurso de capitais ingleses, a primeira barragem de <a href="/wiki/Assu%C3%A3o" title="Assuão">Assuão</a>, que foi alargada em 1911 e 1934. </p><p>Entre 1959 e 1970 construiu-se a <a href="/wiki/Barragem_de_Assu%C3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Barragem de Assuã">Barragem de Assuã</a>, a cerca de oito quilómetros da primeira barragem, graças ao apoio fornecido pela <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%A3o_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="União Soviética">União Soviética</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estudo_e_exploração_do_Nilo"><span id="Estudo_e_explora.C3.A7.C3.A3o_do_Nilo"></span>Estudo e exploração do Nilo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar secção: Estudo e exploração do Nilo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Estudo e exploração do Nilo"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Margem_esquerda_do_Nilo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Margem_esquerda_do_Nilo.jpg/350px-Margem_esquerda_do_Nilo.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Margem_esquerda_do_Nilo.jpg/525px-Margem_esquerda_do_Nilo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Margem_esquerda_do_Nilo.jpg/700px-Margem_esquerda_do_Nilo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="861" data-file-height="361" /></a><figcaption>Margem esquerda (ocidental) do rio Nilo, entre Edfu e Com Ombo</figcaption></figure> <p>Julga-se que os antigos <a href="/wiki/Eg%C3%ADpcios" title="Egípcios">Egípcios</a> conheciam o Nilo até ao ponto de confluência do Nilo Branco com o Nilo Azul, em <a href="/wiki/Cartum" title="Cartum">Cartum</a>. Embora não tenham explorado o Nilo Branco, acredita-se que conheceriam o Nilo Azul até à sua <a href="/wiki/Nascente_(hidrografia)" title="Nascente (hidrografia)">nascente</a> no <a href="/wiki/Lago_Tana" title="Lago Tana">lago Tana</a>. </p><p>Em meados do <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século V a.C.</span>, o historiador <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9cia_antiga" class="mw-redirect" title="Grécia antiga">grego</a> <a href="/wiki/Her%C3%B3doto" title="Heródoto">Heródoto</a> realizou uma viagem ao <a href="/wiki/Egito" title="Egito">Egito</a>, tendo percorrido o rio até <a href="/wiki/Assu%C3%A3o" title="Assuão">Assuão</a>, a fronteira tradicional do <a href="/wiki/Antigo_Egito" title="Antigo Egito">Antigo Egito</a>. </p><p>No <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século II a.C.</span> <a href="/wiki/Erat%C3%B3stenes" title="Eratóstenes">Eratóstenes</a> desenhou um mapa que mostrava de forma bastante precisa o percurso do Nilo até <a href="/wiki/Cartum" title="Cartum">Cartum</a>, no qual também se mostravam dois afluentes, o <a href="/wiki/Atbara" title="Atbara">Atbara</a> e o Nilo Azul. Eratóstenes foi o primeiro a postular que a nascente do Nilo estaria em lagos equatoriais. </p><p>Em <span style="white-space:nowrap;">25 a.C.</span> o <a href="/wiki/Geografia" title="Geografia">geógrafo</a> <a href="/wiki/Estrab%C3%A3o" title="Estrabão">Estrabão</a> e <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lio_Galo_(governador_do_Egito)" title="Élio Galo (governador do Egito)">Élio Galo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Prefeito_do_Egito" title="Prefeito do Egito">prefeito do Egito</a>) exploraram o <a href="/wiki/Antigo_Egito" title="Antigo Egito">Egito</a> até <a href="/wiki/Assu%C3%A3o" title="Assuão">Assuão</a>. Estrabão descreveu também o rio no Livro 17 da sua <i>Geografia</i>, aludindo às teorias de Eratóstenes. </p><p>Em 66 d.C., na época do imperador <a href="/wiki/Nero" title="Nero">Nero</a>, o exército romano tentou encontrar a nascente do rio. Porém, e segundo <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9neca" title="Séneca">Séneca</a>, o pântano Sudd, impediu o exército de avançar. Ainda no <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século I</span> um mercador grego chamado Diógenes relatou ao geógrafo <a href="/wiki/Marino_de_Tiro" title="Marino de Tiro">Marino de Tiro</a> que durante uma viagem pela costa oriental africana decidiu penetrar pelo continente, tendo ao fim de vinte e cinco dias chegado junto a dois grandes lagos e a uma cadeia de montanhas cobertas de neve de onde o <a href="/wiki/Nilo" class="mw-redirect" title="Nilo">Nilo</a> nasceria. No <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século II</span> <a href="/wiki/Ptolomeu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolomeu">Ptolomeu</a> utilizou esta informação para fazer um mapa onde se mostrava o Nilo Branco a nascer desses <a href="/wiki/Lago" title="Lago">lagos</a>, que recebiam as suas <a href="/wiki/%C3%81gua" title="Água">águas</a> das <a href="/wiki/Montanhas_da_Lua" class="mw-redirect" title="Montanhas da Lua">montanhas da Lua</a> (<i>Lunae Montes</i>). É provável que estas montanhas sejam os montes Ruvenzori, situados entre o <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Zaire" title="Zaire">Zaire</a>. </p><p>No <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XII</span>, <a href="/wiki/Dreses" title="Dreses">Dreses</a> atribui como nascente do rio Nilo e do <a href="/wiki/Rio_N%C3%ADger" title="Rio Níger">rio Níger</a> um lago. No <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XVI</span> conhece-se uma expedição árabe que procurou atingir as nascentes do Nilo pelo Saara e Sudão. </p><p>Em <a href="/wiki/1618" title="1618">1618</a> o jesuíta <a href="/wiki/Pero_Pais" title="Pero Pais">Pero Pais</a> (ou Pedro Páez) foi o primeiro europeu a localizar as nascentes do Nilo Azul no <a href="/wiki/Lago_Tana" title="Lago Tana">lago Tana</a>, tendo falecido na Etiópia vítima de malária. Em <a href="/wiki/1770" title="1770">1770</a> o escocês James Bruce realizou uma viagem de exploração do Nilo Azul no lago Tana, ficando com a fama de descobridor da sua nascente, embora como exposto o jesuíta ali chegou primeiro. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Kom_Ombo_Nilo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Kom_Ombo_Nilo.jpg/350px-Kom_Ombo_Nilo.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Kom_Ombo_Nilo.jpg/525px-Kom_Ombo_Nilo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Kom_Ombo_Nilo.jpg/700px-Kom_Ombo_Nilo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="861" data-file-height="361" /></a><figcaption>Cais da cidade de <a href="/wiki/Com_Ombo" title="Com Ombo">Com Ombo</a>, na margem direita do rio Nilo</figcaption></figure> <p>A partir de 1821, o <a href="/wiki/Quediva" title="Quediva">quediva</a> <a href="/wiki/Maom%C3%A9_Ali" title="Maomé Ali">Maomé Ali</a> e os seus filhos seriam responsáveis por várias viagens de exploração do Nilo. Em dezembro de 1856, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Francis_Burton" title="Richard Francis Burton">Richard Francis Burton</a> convidou <a href="/wiki/John_Hanning_Speke" title="John Hanning Speke">John Hanning Speke</a> para participar numa expedição aos grandes lagos da África Oriental. Em resultado da expedição Burton e Speke tornaram-se os primeiros europeus a chegar ao <a href="/wiki/Lago_Tanganica" title="Lago Tanganica">lago Tanganica</a> em fevereiro de <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>. Na viagem de regresso Speke viajou em sentido norte e descobriu o <a href="/wiki/Lago_Vit%C3%B3ria" title="Lago Vitória">lago Vitória</a> (que recebeu este nome em honra da rainha Vitória) e que considerou como nascente do Nilo. </p><p>Em <a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a>, sob os auspícios da <a href="/wiki/Royal_Geographical_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Geographical Society">Royal Geographical Society</a>, Speke realiza uma nova expedição à região acompanhado por James Grant, da qual resultaria a descoberta do <a href="/wiki/Rio_Cagera" title="Rio Cagera">rio Cagera</a> e do local de saída do Nilo a partir do lago Vitória (as quedas de Ripon, 1862). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Maior_do_mundo">Maior do mundo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar secção: Maior do mundo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Maior do mundo"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O Nilo é normalmente tido como o maior rio do mundo, com um comprimento de cerca de 6 852 km,<sup id="cite_ref-britannica-nile_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-nile-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> e o <a href="/wiki/Rio_Amazonas" title="Rio Amazonas">Amazonas</a> como o segundo maior, com um comprimento de cerca de 6 400 km.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica-amazon_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-amazon-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-britannica-nile_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-nile-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> O debate sobre a verdadeira origem (nascente) dos respectivos rios e, portanto, sob o seu comprimento, intensificou-se nas últimas décadas. Segundo estudos brasileiros e peruanos efectuados em 2007 e 2008,<sup id="cite_ref-bbc-amazon_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-amazon-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> foram acrescentados à nascente do Amazonas os canais de maré da bacia do interior sul da Amazónia e o estuário do Pará do Tocantins, concluindo-se dessa forma que o Amazonas tem um comprimento de 6 992 km sendo portanto maior que o Nilo, cujos estudos até a data apontavam para um comprimento calculado em 6 853 km,<sup id="cite_ref-INEP_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INEP-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> quando se suponha que a nascente do Nilo era no rio Cagera. No entanto, estudos efectuados em 2009 apontam para que a nascente do Nilo seja no rio Rukarara passando este a ter 7 088 km<sup id="cite_ref-Nilo_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nilo-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> e voltando novamente a ser o maior rio do mundo. Todos estes estudos levam a que o comprimento de ambos os rios permaneça em aberto, continuando por isso o debate e como tal, continuando-se a considerar o Nilo como o rio mais longo.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica-amazon_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-amazon-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Em 2008 a Sociedade Geográfica de Lima, apoiada por entidades da comunidade científica internacional, teria colocado fim à polémica sobre a origem do <a href="/wiki/Rio_Amazonas" title="Rio Amazonas">rio Amazonas</a>. Com nascente nos <a href="/wiki/Andes" title="Andes">Andes</a> do sul do <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, o Amazonas é o maior rio do mundo, com quase 7 000 km, maior que o Nilo, na África. A verdadeira nascente do Amazonas foi identificada na quebrada Apacheta, na base do Nevado Quehuisha, no departamento de <a href="/wiki/Arequipa" title="Arequipa">Arequipa</a>, Peru, a 5 150 m de altitude, percorrendo 7 062 km de extensão, pelo Peru e Brasil, até a sua desembocadura no <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A2ntico" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlântico">Atlântico</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rio-Amazonas_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rio-Amazonas-8"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> Meses mais tarde o INPE, afirma que efectuou medições correctas e que afinal o Amazonas é apenas 140 km maior que o Nilo, tendo os rios respectivamente 6 992,06 km e 6 852,15 k.<sup id="cite_ref-INEP_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INEP-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> No entanto novos estudos efectuados no Nilo apontam para que este tenha uma extensão maior, mais precisamente 7 088 km.<sup id="cite_ref-Nilo_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nilo-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Nenhum destes valores até ao momento foi aceito como correto, pelo que o verdadeiro tamanho de ambos continua em aberto. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_rios_da_Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Lista de rios da Etiópia">Lista de rios da Etiópia</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Notas_e_referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Notas_e_refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Notas e referências</h2><h3 id="Notas" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso.">Notas</h3> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">O Nilo é normalmente tido como o maior rio do mundo, com um comprimento de cerca de 6852 km,<sup id="cite_ref-britannica-nile_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-nile-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> e o <a href="/wiki/Rio_Amazonas" title="Rio Amazonas">Amazonas</a> como o segundo maior, com um comprimento de cerca de 6400 km.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica-amazon_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-amazon-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-britannica-nile_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-nile-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> O debate sobre a verdadeira origem (nascente) dos respectivos rios e, portanto, sob o seu comprimento, intensificou-se nas últimas décadas. Segundo estudos brasileiros e peruanos efectuados em 2007 e 2008,<sup id="cite_ref-bbc-amazon_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-amazon-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> foram acrescentados à nascente do Amazonas os canais de maré da bacia do interior sul da Amazónia e o estuário do Pará do Tocantins, concluindo-se dessa forma que o Amazonas tem um comprimento de 6992 km sendo portanto maior que o Nilo, cujos estudos até a data apontavam para um comprimento calculado em 6853 km,<sup id="cite_ref-INEP_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INEP-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> quando se suponha que a nascente do Nilo era no rio Cagera.<sup id="cite_ref-Não_nomeado-yDec-1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Não_nomeado-yDec-1-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> No entanto, estudos efectuados em 2009 apontam para que a nascente do Nilo seja no rio Rukarara passando este a ter 7088 km<sup id="cite_ref-Nilo_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nilo-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> e voltando novamente a ser o maior rio do mundo. Todos estes estudos levam a que o comprimento de ambos os rios permaneça em aberto, continuando por isso o debate e como tal, continuando-se a considerar o Nilo como o rio mais longo.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica-amazon_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-amazon-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Em 2008 a Sociedade Geográfica de Lima, apoiada por entidades da comunidade científica internacional, teria colocado fim à polémica sobre a origem do <a href="/wiki/Rio_Amazonas" title="Rio Amazonas">rio Amazonas</a>. Com nascente nos <a href="/wiki/Andes" title="Andes">Andes</a> do sul do <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, o Amazonas é o maior rio do mundo, com quase 7000 km, maior que o Nilo, na África. A verdadeira nascente do Amazonas foi identificada na quebrada Apacheta, na base do Nevado Quehuisha, no departamento de <a href="/wiki/Arequipa" title="Arequipa">Arequipa</a>, Peru, a 5150 m de altitude, percorrendo 7062 km de extensão, pelo Peru e Brasil, até a sua desembocadura no <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A2ntico" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlântico">Atlântico</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rio-Amazonas_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rio-Amazonas-8"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> Meses mais tarde o INPE, afirma que efectuou medições correctas e que afinal o Amazonas é apenas 140 km maior que o Nilo, tendo os rios respectivamente 6992,06 km e 6852,15 k.<sup id="cite_ref-INEP_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INEP-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> No entanto novos estudos efectuados no Nilo apontam para que este tenha uma extensão maior, mais precisamente 7088 km.<sup id="cite_ref-Nilo_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nilo-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Nenhum destes valores até ao momento foi aceite como correcto, pelo que o verdadeiro tamanho de ambos continua em aberto.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"></div> <h3 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h3> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Nilo-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nilo_1-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nilo_1-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nilo_1-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nilo_1-3">d</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nilo_1-4">e</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nilo_1-5">f</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nilo_1-6">g</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">S. Liu, P. Lu, D. Liu, P. Jin, W. Wang (2009). «Pinpointing the sources and measuring the lengths of the principal rivers of the world». <i>International Journal of Digital Earth</i> (em inglês). <b>2</b> (1): 80 - 87. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1753-8947">1753-8947</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F17538940902746082">10.1080/17538940902746082</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.atitle=Pinpointing+the+sources+and+measuring+the+lengths+of+the+principal+rivers+of+the+world&rft.au=S.+Liu%2C+P.+Lu%2C+D.+Liu%2C+P.+Jin%2C+W.+Wang&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1753-8947&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Digital+Earth&rft.pages=80+-+87&rft.volume=2&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F17538940902746082&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> !CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores (<a href="/wiki/Categoria:!CS1_manut:_Nomes_m%C3%BAltiplos:_lista_de_autores" title="Categoria:!CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-britannica-nile-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-britannica-nile_2-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-britannica-nile_2-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-britannica-nile_2-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-britannica-nile_2-3">d</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/415347/Nile-River">«Nile River»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 18 de janeiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.btitle=Nile+River&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F415347%2FNile-River&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-britannica-amazon-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-britannica-amazon_3-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-britannica-amazon_3-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-britannica-amazon_3-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-britannica-amazon_3-3">d</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/18722/Amazon-River">«Amazon River»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 18 de janeiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.btitle=Amazon+River&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F18722%2FAmazon-River&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-amazon-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbc-amazon_4-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbc-amazon_4-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/6759291.stm">«Amazon river 'longer than Nile<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span>»</a>. BBC News. 16 de junho de 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 18 de janeiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.atitle=Amazon+river+%27longer+than+Nile%27&rft.date=2007-06-16&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2F6759291.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-INEP-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-INEP_5-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-INEP_5-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-INEP_5-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-INEP_5-3">d</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inpe.br/noticias/noticia.php?Cod_Noticia=1501">«Estudo do INPE indica que o rio Amazonas é 140 km mais extenso do que o Nilo»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Nacional_de_Pesquisas_Espaciais" title="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais</a>. 1 de julho de 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 18 de janeiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.btitle=Estudo+do+INPE+indica+que+o+rio+Amazonas+%C3%A9+140+km+mais+extenso+do+que+o+Nilo&rft.date=2008-07-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Instituto+Nacional+de+Pesquisas+Espaciais&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inpe.br%2Fnoticias%2Fnoticia.php%3FCod_Noticia%3D1501&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Não_nomeado-yDec-1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Não_nomeado-yDec-1_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130525182655/http://www.dn.pt/inicio/interior.aspx?content_id=638576&page=-1">«Afinal parece que o Nilo não nasce no lago Vitória»</a>. Diario de Noticias. 5 de abril de 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de junho de 2012</span>. Arquivado do <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dn.pt/inicio/interior.aspx?content_id=638576&page=-1">original</a> em 25 de maio de 2013</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.btitle=Afinal+parece+que+o+Nilo+n%C3%A3o+nasce+no+lago+Vit%C3%B3ria&rft.date=2006-04-05&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Diario+de+Noticias&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.pt%2Finicio%2Finterior.aspx%3Fcontent_id%3D638576%26page%3D-1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rio-Amazonas-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rio-Amazonas_8-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rio-Amazonas_8-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://noticias.terra.com.br/ciencia/interna/0,,OI2869825-EI299,00-Amazonas+e+maior+rio+do+mundo+afirmam+cientistas.html">«Amazonas é o maior rio do mundo»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Portal_Terra" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal Terra">Portal Terra</a>. 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de maio de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.btitle=Amazonas+%C3%A9+o+maior+rio+do+mundo&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Portal+Terra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnoticias.terra.com.br%2Fciencia%2Finterna%2F0%2C%2COI2869825-EI299%2C00-Amazonas%2Be%2Bmaior%2Brio%2Bdo%2Bmundo%2Bafirmam%2Bcientistas.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techexplorist.com/the-nile-river-could-be-30-million-years-old/27724/">«The Nile river could be 30 million years old»</a>. <i>Tech Explorist</i> (em inglês). 12 de novembro de 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 13 de novembro de 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.atitle=The+Nile+river+could+be+30+million+years+old&rft.date=2019-11-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tech+Explorist&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techexplorist.com%2Fthe-nile-river-could-be-30-million-years-old%2F27724%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Oloo, Adams (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.codesria.org/IMG/pdf/07_Oloo.pdf">«The Quest for Cooperation in the Nile Water Conflicts: A Case for Eritrea»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>African Sociological Review</i>. <b>11</b> (1)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 25 de julho de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.atitle=The+Quest+for+Cooperation+in+the+Nile+Water+Conflicts%3A+A+Case+for+Eritrea&rft.aufirst=Adams&rft.aulast=Oloo&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=African+Sociological+Review&rft.volume=11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.codesria.org%2FIMG%2Fpdf%2F07_Oloo.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(em inglês) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.glyphdoctors.com/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=802"><i>What did the ancient Egyptians call the Nile river?</i></a> Open Egyptology. (verificado em 17 de outubro de 2006)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.glyphdoctors.com/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=802">What did the ancient Egyptians call the Nile river?</a> Open Egyptology. (Accessed 17 October 2006)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OED-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OED_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">«Nile». <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> 3 ed. Oxford, England: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. Dezembro de 2009</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.atitle=Nile&rft.btitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.date=2009-12&rft.edition=3&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.place=Oxford%2C+England&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-splendeurs-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-splendeurs_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Splendeurs de l'Égypte</i>, collectif, Éd. Molière coll. Splendeurs, Paris, 1990</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">McLeay, Cam (2 de julho de 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newvision.co.ug/PA/8/459/507212">«The Truth About the Source of R. Nile»</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Vision&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Vision (página não existe)">New Vision</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 31 de agosto de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.atitle=The+Truth+About+the+Source+of+R.+Nile&rft.au=McLeay%2C+Cam&rft.date=2006-07-02&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Vision&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newvision.co.ug%2FPA%2F8%2F459%2F507212&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/hampshire/4864782.stm">«Team Reaches Nile's 'True Source<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span>»</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. 31 de março de 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 4 de abril de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.atitle=Team+Reaches+Nile%27s+%27True+Source%27&rft.date=2006-03-31&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fengland%2Fhampshire%2F4864782.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070110025022/http://www.egyptattraction.com/nile-river-egypt.html">«Nile River»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 5 de fevereiro de 2011</span>. Arquivado do <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.egyptattraction.com/nile-river-egypt.html">original</a> em 10 de janeiro de 2007</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ARio+Nilo&rft.btitle=Nile+River&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.egyptattraction.com%2Fnile-river-egypt.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Africa_(orthographic_projection).svg" title="Portal da África"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/25px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/38px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%C3%81frica" title="Portal:África">Portal da África</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sciences_de_la_terre.svg" title="Portal da geografia"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Sciences_de_la_terre.svg/25px-Sciences_de_la_terre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Sciences_de_la_terre.svg/38px-Sciences_de_la_terre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Sciences_de_la_terre.svg/50px-Sciences_de_la_terre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geografia" title="Portal:Geografia">Portal da geografia</a></span></span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtida de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&oldid=68986203">https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rio_Nilo&oldid=68986203</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categorias</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Rio_Nilo" title="Categoria:Rio Nilo">Rio Nilo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Rios_internacionais_da_%C3%81frica" title="Categoria:Rios internacionais da África">Rios internacionais da África</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Bacia_do_Nilo" title="Categoria:Bacia do Nilo">Bacia do Nilo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Rios_do_Egito" title="Categoria:Rios do Egito">Rios do Egito</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Rios_do_Sud%C3%A3o" title="Categoria:Rios do Sudão">Rios do Sudão</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Rios_do_Sud%C3%A3o_do_Sul" title="Categoria:Rios do Sudão do Sul">Rios do Sudão do Sul</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Rios_de_Uganda" title="Categoria:Rios de Uganda">Rios de Uganda</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorias ocultas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A1ginas_que_utilizam_a_extens%C3%A3o_WikiHiero" title="Categoria:Páginas que utilizam a extensão WikiHiero">Páginas que utilizam a extensão WikiHiero</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!CS1_manut:_Nomes_m%C3%BAltiplos:_lista_de_autores" title="Categoria:!CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores">!CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!CS1_ingl%C3%AAs-fontes_em_l%C3%ADngua_(en)" title="Categoria:!CS1 inglês-fontes em língua (en)">!CS1 inglês-fontes em língua (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_desde_julho_de_2020" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde julho de 2020">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde julho de 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_sem_indica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_tema" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_bons_na_Wikip%C3%A9dia_em_espanhol" title="Categoria:!Artigos bons na Wikipédia em espanhol">!Artigos bons na Wikipédia em espanhol</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_bons_na_Wikip%C3%A9dia_em_baskir" title="Categoria:!Artigos bons na Wikipédia em baskir">!Artigos bons na Wikipédia em baskir</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 21h22min de 12 de novembro de 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Este texto é disponibilizado nos termos da licença <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt">Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-SA 4.0) da Creative Commons</a>; 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