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<span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of 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.infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">Paava Kadhaigal</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Paava_Kadhaigal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/Paava_Kadhaigal.jpg/220px-Paava_Kadhaigal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/58/Paava_Kadhaigal.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="385" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Official release poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sudha_Kongara" title="Sudha Kongara">Sudha Kongara</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Vignesh_Shivan" title="Vignesh Shivan">Vignesh Shivan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gautham_Vasudev_Menon" title="Gautham Vasudev Menon">Gautham Vasudev Menon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Vetrimaaran" title="Vetrimaaran">Vetrimaaran</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data">Ashi Dua<br />Rhea Kongara<br /><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Screwvala" title="Ronnie Screwvala">Ronnie Screwvala</a><br />Avinash Viswanathan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalidas_Jayaram" title="Kalidas Jayaram">Kalidas Jayaram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sai_Pallavi" title="Sai Pallavi">Sai Pallavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prakash_Raj" title="Prakash Raj">Prakash Raj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simran_(actress)" title="Simran (actress)">Simran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anjali_(actress)" title="Anjali (actress)">Anjali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gautham_Vasudev_Menon" title="Gautham Vasudev Menon">Gautham Vasudev Menon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Theni_Eswar" title="Theni Eswar">Theni Eswar</a><br />Suresh Bala<br /> Ganesh Rajavelu<br /><a href="/wiki/Jomon_T._John" title="Jomon T. John">Jomon T. John</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Prabhakaran" title="Justin Prabhakaran">Justin Prabhakaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anirudh_Ravichander" title="Anirudh Ravichander">Anirudh Ravichander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karthik_(singer)" title="Karthik (singer)">Karthik</a></li> <li>R Sivatmikha</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production<br />companies</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/RSVP_Movies" title="RSVP Movies">RSVP Movies</a><br />Flying Unicorn Entertainment</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release date</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>18 December 2020<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2020-12-18</span>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">145 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">India</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">Tamil</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Paava Kadhaigal</b></i> (<abbr title="translation">transl.</abbr><span> Sinful Tales</span>) is a 2020 Indian <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a>-language <a href="/wiki/Anthology_film" title="Anthology film">anthology</a> <a href="/wiki/Drama_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Drama film">drama</a> film consisting of four short films directed by <a href="/wiki/Sudha_Kongara" title="Sudha Kongara">Sudha Kongara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gautham_Vasudev_Menon" title="Gautham Vasudev Menon">Gautham Vasudev Menon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vetrimaaran" title="Vetrimaaran">Vetrimaaran</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vignesh_Shivan" title="Vignesh Shivan">Vignesh Shivan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-One_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-One-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Through four unique stories, the film explores how pride, honour, and sin influence complex relationships of love.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The anthology features an ensemble cast including <a href="/wiki/Kalidas_Jayaram" title="Kalidas Jayaram">Kalidas Jayaram</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sai_Pallavi" title="Sai Pallavi">Sai Pallavi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prakash_Raj" title="Prakash Raj">Prakash Raj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simran_(actress)" title="Simran (actress)">Simran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anjali_(actress)" title="Anjali (actress)">Anjali</a> and Gautham Vasudev Menon.<sup id="cite_ref-Two_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Two-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It released in <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> on 18 December 2020, to mostly positive reviews from both critics and audience.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Episodes">Episodes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Episodes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="background:#ffffff;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Segment Title<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Director</th> <th>Writer</th> <th>Cinematography</th> <th>Music </th></tr> <tr> <td><i>Thangam</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sudha_Kongara" title="Sudha Kongara">Sudha Kongara</a></td> <td>Shan Karuppusamy</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jomon_T._John" title="Jomon T. John">Jomon T. John</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Justin_Prabhakaran" title="Justin Prabhakaran">Justin Prabhakaran</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Love Panna Uttranum</i> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Vignesh_Shivan" title="Vignesh Shivan">Vignesh Shivan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Theni_Eswar" title="Theni Eswar">Theni Eswar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anirudh_Ravichander" title="Anirudh Ravichander">Anirudh Ravichander</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Vaanmagal</i> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Gautham_Vasudev_Menon" title="Gautham Vasudev Menon">Gautham Vasudev Menon</a></td> <td>Ganesh Rajavelu</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karthik_(singer)" title="Karthik (singer)">Karthik</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Oor Iravu</i> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Vetrimaaran" title="Vetrimaaran">Vetrimaaran</a></td> <td>Suresh Bala</td> <td>Vijay Ebinezar </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Plot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Thangam_(Precious)_(Sudha_Kongara)"><span id="Thangam_.28Precious.29_.28Sudha_Kongara.29"></span><i><b>Thangam (Precious) (Sudha Kongara)</b></i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Thangam (Precious) (Sudha Kongara)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Set in the early 1980s in a small town in <a href="/wiki/Coimbatore_district" title="Coimbatore district">Kovai district</a>, Sathar (<a href="/wiki/Kalidas_Jayaram" title="Kalidas Jayaram">Kalidas Jayaram</a>), a <a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">Muslim</a> <a href="/wiki/Transwoman" class="mw-redirect" title="Transwoman">trans woman</a> is in love with their <a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindu</a> childhood friend Saravanan (<a href="/wiki/Shanthanu_Bhagyaraj" title="Shanthanu Bhagyaraj">Shanthanu Bhagyaraj</a>), whom she affectionately calls 'thangam (gold)' and believes that once her <a href="/wiki/Sex_reassignment_surgery" class="mw-redirect" title="Sex reassignment surgery">sex reassignment surgery</a> is done, they can get married and live together as a normal couple. She earns money by standing in a queue for villagers in the ration shop and delivering their goods to their homes. Saravanan returns to the village after completing his studies and has also acquired a good bank job. Saravanan confides in Sathar that he is in love with her younger sister Sahira (<a href="/wiki/Bhavani_Sre" title="Bhavani Sre">Bhavani Sre</a>). Though heartbroken, Sathar comes to terms with the harsh truth and unites Saravanan and Sahira, who start seeing each other. Word spreads to both families about the budding love, and due to the religious differences, both families oppose the relationship. Despite Sathar's efforts to protect Sahira, she gets beaten up by their abusive father. Saravanan and Sahira plan to elope and get married, and Sathar gives them the money she has saved up for her sex reassignment surgery. </p><p>One year later, Saravanan and Sahira's families reconcile with each other and invite the young couple and their newborn son back home. Saravanan and Sahira are excited to reunite with Sathar. While on the way home, they meet with Saravanan's maternal uncle, who tells them what transpired after they left. The villagers are told that after Sathar had helped the couple elope, she was disowned by her family and was thrown out of the house. Saravanan's dad made the villagers get back their ration cards from Sathar, and she was left without a livelihood. She was forced to live on the streets, where she was stalked and harassed by the town's hooligans. On one such night, she was being chased by the hooligans, and all the villagers refused to let her into their homes. Out of desperation, she goes back to her parents for help, but her mother refuses to open the door and instead begs her to die at the hands of the thugs, since that would make it easier for her to marry off the rest of her sisters and restore the family's honor. Sathar is devastated upon hearing this and walks as prey willingly into the hands of the waiting thugs, who rape and kill her mercilessly. Saravanan and Sahira are inconsolable at the entire village's heartlessness and the misfortune they caused Sathar. They leave without meeting their parents, despite their constant pleas. Saravanan goes to their favorite spot on the riverside, finds Sathar's little possessions, and cries for his long-gone friend. </p> <ul><li>In the story, Sathar's character has not undergone gender-affirming surgery yet, but she is shown to be saving up for it.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Love_Panna_Uttranum_(If_You_Love_Something,_Set_It_Free)_(Vignesh_Shivan)"><span id="Love_Panna_Uttranum_.28If_You_Love_Something.2C_Set_It_Free.29_.28Vignesh_Shivan.29"></span><i>Love Panna Uttranum</i> (If You Love Something, Set It Free) (Vignesh Shivan)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Love Panna Uttranum (If You Love Something, Set It Free) (Vignesh Shivan)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Twin sisters, Aadhilakshmi and Jothilakshmi (<a href="/wiki/Anjali_(actress)" title="Anjali (actress)">Anjali</a>), are the daughters of a feudal village lord, Veerasimman (Padam Kumar). Jothi lives in the city, while Aadhi lives in the village with her father. Veerasimman seemingly endorses inter-caste marriages for his political agenda, but deep down in his heart, he has a strong hatred towards lower-caste villagers. His henchmen, headed by Narikutty (Jaffer Sadiq), go about killing couples who marry out of their caste. It is at this point that Aadhilakshmi naively believes in the change in her father's attitude and reveals that she is in love with their family driver (<a href="/wiki/K._Manikandan" title="K. Manikandan">K. Manikandan</a>), who is from a different caste. She confides in Jothi and asks her to come to their village to meet them all. Meanwhile, Veerasimman, on the advice of Narikutty, agrees to kill Aadhi and her boyfriend to preserve the honor of their community. Narikutty sets up a live wire and gets Aadhi to fatally electrocute herself. Her boyfriend was also murdered in a seemingly innocent car crash. Jothilakshmi arrives at her village with her friends Penelope (<a href="/wiki/Kalki_Koechlin" title="Kalki Koechlin">Kalki Koechlin</a>) and "Bad Boy" Bharani (Stony Psyko). Penelope and Jothi find that Aadhi is missing and things have not changed in her household. Suspecting yet another inter-caste relationship, Narikutty beats up Bharani, and this forces Penelope to reveal that she is a lesbian in a relationship with Jothi and Bharani is just their friend. Veerasimman and Narikutty are horrified and threaten to kill everyone. At Aadhi's funeral, Penelope and Bharani are given a death threat and are forced to leave town, leaving Jothi behind. Jothi becomes depressed, begs her father to let her go alive, and says that she will never come back. Penelope and Bharani arrive that night to pick her up, and surprisingly, Veerasimman does not object. On their way back to the city, Penelope calls Veerasimman and Narikutty to tell them that Jothi is in fact in a relationship with Bharani, and the lesbian relationship was just an act to escape the violence. Years later, it is revealed that Veerasimman really has had a change of heart and escaped his village and its caste-based violence and lives in France with his daughter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vaanmagal_(Daughter_of_the_Sky)_(Gautham_Vasudev_Menon)"><span id="Vaanmagal_.28Daughter_of_the_Sky.29_.28Gautham_Vasudev_Menon.29"></span><i>Vaanmagal</i> (Daughter of the Sky) (Gautham Vasudev Menon)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Vaanmagal (Daughter of the Sky) (Gautham Vasudev Menon)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sathya (<a href="/wiki/Gautham_Vasudev_Menon" title="Gautham Vasudev Menon">Gautham Vasudev Menon</a>) and Mathi (<a href="/wiki/Simran_(actress)" title="Simran (actress)">Simran</a>) are a close-knit middle-class couple living in <a href="/wiki/Madurai" title="Madurai">Madurai</a> with their three children: a college-going son Bharath (Aadithya Bhaskar), an older daughter Vaidehi (Sathanya), and a 12-year-old daughter Ponnuthaayi (Aangelina Abraham). When Vaidehi attains puberty, she is advised by a strictly old-fashioned Mathi on how to stop behaving like a child and start acting like a woman, protect herself, and lead a dignified and honorable life. But one night, Ponnuthayi is wrongly kidnapped (instead of Vaidehi) after her dance lessons and is sexually abused by a rich brat from their neighborhood. She comes back home traumatized, and the entire family is distraught at the wrong that befell their young child. Not wanting to go public with the incident, Mathi refuses to lodge a police complaint, despite the pleas of Bharath and Sathya. Sathya is helpless as a father and struggles to cope with his day-to-day life. Mathi tries her best to protect Ponnuthaayi from the prying eyes of her neighbors and relatives, who start believing rumors following Ponnuthaayi's brief disappearance. Ponnuthaayi slowly recovers from her injuries, and Sathya gives her a reassurance that there is nothing wrong on her and asks her to continue following her dreams. Mathi is unable to deal with the questions heaped on her and the stories framed by society. She briefly imagines pushing Ponnuthaayi off a cliff to avoid the dishonor, but she pulls herself together and is ashamed of her own thoughts. She resolves to continue living with her head held high. An angst-ridden Bharath manages to track down the perpetrator, who is his own college senior. He swears revenge, and with the help of his friends, he manages to castrate the culprit to prevent him from harming any other girl. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oor_Iravu_(A_Night)_(Vetrimaaran)"><span id="Oor_Iravu_.28A_Night.29_.28Vetrimaaran.29"></span><i>Oor Iravu</i> (A Night) (<a href="/wiki/Vetrimaaran" title="Vetrimaaran">Vetrimaaran</a>)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Oor Iravu (A Night) (Vetrimaaran)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film begins with a pregnant Sumathi (<a href="/wiki/Sai_Pallavi" title="Sai Pallavi">Sai Pallavi</a>) happily reunited with her estranged family in her village. She was cut off from her parents and siblings a few years ago after she eloped and married Hari (<a href="/wiki/Hari_Krishnan_(Tamil_actor)" title="Hari Krishnan (Tamil actor)">Hari Krishnan</a>), a boy from a lower caste. Both Sumathi and Hari are well-educated and live independently in <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a>. When Sumathi's father, Janakiraman (<a href="/wiki/Prakash_Raj" title="Prakash Raj">Prakash Raj</a>), learns that she is pregnant with his grandchild, he keeps his animosity aside and visits her in the city. Though hesitant to accept his son-in-law at first, Janakiraman willingly invites both of them to his house in the village for Sumathi's baby shower rituals. Surprised at her father's sudden change of heart, Sumathi agrees and goes to her village, where she is met with indirect hostility from everyone for eloping, but eventually they warm up to her. On the night before the baby shower, everyone in the family (except Sumathi and her parents) goes to the reception hall. Suddenly, Sumathi falls sick. When Janakiraman refuses to call the doctor, it is revealed that it was he who poisoned Sumathi's drinking water and is waiting for her and her unborn child to die. Despite Sumathi and her mother's pleas for help, Janakiraman turns a deaf ear, locks her up, and chastises her for marrying out of their caste, and says that only her death would restore his family's pride and honor. Sumathi begs for her life despite her deteriorating condition, and at one point she realizes that her unborn child is dead. Too weak to continue, Sumathi finally succumbs and dies. Janakiraman is beside himself with grief at the fate of his daughter, yet he thinks that this was the only solution to his problem. Finally, it is shown that Hari learns about the tragedy that struck his family and presses murder charges against Janakiraman, who awaits his trial. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Cast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#ffffff; width:20%"><i>Thangam</i> </th> <th style="background:#ffffff; width:20%"><i>Love Panna Uttranum</i> </th> <th style="background:#ffffff; width:20%"><i>Vaanmagal</i> </th> <th style="background:#ffffff; width:20%"><i>Oor Iravu</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalidas_Jayaram" title="Kalidas Jayaram">Kalidas Jayaram</a> as Sathar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanthanu_Bhagyaraj" title="Shanthanu Bhagyaraj">Shanthanu Bhagyaraj</a> as Saravanan/Thangam</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhavani_Sre" title="Bhavani Sre">Bhavani Sre</a> as Sahira</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinodhini_Vaidyanathan" title="Vinodhini Vaidyanathan">Vinodhini Vaidyanathan</a> as Sathar's and Sahira's mother</li> <li>Nakkalites Dhanam as Saravanan's mother</li> <li>Jayakumar as Ramasamy</li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anjali_(actress)" title="Anjali (actress)">Anjali</a> as Aadhilakshmi/Jothilakshmi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalki_Koechlin" title="Kalki Koechlin">Kalki Koechlin</a> as Penelope</li> <li>Padam Kumar as Veerasimman</li> <li>Jaffer Sadiq as Narikutty (Voice dubbed by <a href="/wiki/Theni_Eswar" title="Theni Eswar">Theni Eswar</a>)</li> <li>Stony Psyko as 'Bad Boy' Bharani (B³)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Manikandan" title="K. Manikandan">K. Manikandan</a> as the driver</li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Simran_(actress)" title="Simran (actress)">Simran</a> as Mathi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gautham_Vasudev_Menon" title="Gautham Vasudev Menon">Gautham Vasudev Menon</a> as Sathya</li> <li>Aangelina Abraham as Ponnuthaayi</li> <li>Aadithya Bhaskar as Bharath</li> <li>Sathanya as Vaidehi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krrish_S._Kumar" title="Krrish S. Kumar">Krrish S. Kumar</a> as Dhanasekhar</li> <li>Janaki Suresh as Sathya's sister</li> <li>Tamilarasan as Bharath's friend</li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sai_Pallavi" title="Sai Pallavi">Sai Pallavi</a> as Sumathi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prakash_Raj" title="Prakash Raj">Prakash Raj</a> as Janakiraman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hari_Krishnan_(Tamil_actor)" title="Hari Krishnan (Tamil actor)">Hari Krishnan</a> as Hari</li> <li>Aadhira Pandilakshmi as Sumathi's mother</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In late 2018, reports surfaced that <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> was planning to film an anthology in Tamil, similar to the films made in Hindi such as <i><a href="/wiki/Lust_Stories" title="Lust Stories">Lust Stories</a></i> which was distributed by the streaming platform.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 28 August 2019, it was announced that <a href="/wiki/Sudha_Kongara" title="Sudha Kongara">Sudha Kongara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gautham_Vasudev_Menon" title="Gautham Vasudev Menon">Gautham Vasudev Menon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vignesh_Shivan" title="Vignesh Shivan">Vignesh Shivan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vetrimaaran" title="Vetrimaaran">Vetrimaaran</a> will direct four short films for the anthology.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film also marked Netflix's maiden venture into the south streaming content.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The production went on floors in October 2019, but due to the director's commitments with other projects delayed the shoot.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 October 2020,<sup id="cite_ref-One_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-One-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Srishti Behl Arya, the director of Netflix original department, announced the film titled as <i>Paava Kadhaigal</i>, which features four segments by four different directors.<sup id="cite_ref-Two_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Two-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film was produced by <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Screwvala" title="Ronnie Screwvala">Ronnie Screwvala</a>, and Ashi Dua under <a href="/wiki/RSVP_Movies" title="RSVP Movies">RSVP Movies</a> and Flying Unicorn Entertainment. While the film was rumoured to be an adaptation of <i>Lust Stories</i>, it was later confirmed that the film will be a different subject apart from the original.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music">Music</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vevent haudio"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary album" style="font-style: italic; color: inherit; background-color: gainsboro; font-size: 125%;">Paava Kadhaigal</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/Soundtrack_album" title="Soundtrack album">Soundtrack album</a> by <div class="contributor" style="display:inline"><a href="/wiki/Justin_Prabhakaran" title="Justin Prabhakaran">Justin Prabhakaran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anirudh_Ravichander" title="Anirudh Ravichander">Anirudh Ravichander</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karthik_(singer)" title="Karthik (singer)">Karthik</a>, and R. Sivatmikha</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Released</th><td class="infobox-data published">11 December 2020</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Recorded</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">2020</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Music_genre" title="Music genre">Genre</a></th><td class="infobox-data category hlist">Soundtrack</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="duration"><span class="min">21</span>:<span class="s">06</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Tamil_(language)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamil (language)">Tamil</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_label" title="Record label">Label</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/Justin_Prabhakaran" title="Justin Prabhakaran">Justin Prabhakaran</a> chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="color:inherit; background: transparent; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0"><i><a href="/wiki/Tamilselvanum_Thaniyar_Anjalum" title="Tamilselvanum Thaniyar Anjalum">Tamilselvanum Thaniyar Anjalum</a></i><br />(2016) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em"><i><b>Paava Kadhaigal</b></i><br />(2020) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em"><i><a href="/wiki/Kutty_Story" title="Kutty Story">Kutty Story</a></i><br />(2021) </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/Anirudh_Ravichander" title="Anirudh Ravichander">Anirudh Ravichander</a> chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="color: inherit; background: transparent; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0"><i><a href="/wiki/Darbar_(film)" title="Darbar (film)">Darbar</a></i><br />(2020) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em"><i><b>Paava Kadhaigal</b></i><br />(2020) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em"><i><a href="/wiki/Master_(2021_film)" title="Master (2021 film)">Master</a></i><br />(2021) </td></tr> </tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: gainsboro"><a href="/wiki/Karthik_(singer)" title="Karthik (singer)">Karthik</a> chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="color: inherit; background: transparent; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0"><i><a href="/wiki/Courier_Boy_Kalyan" title="Courier Boy Kalyan">Courier Boy Kalyan</a></i><br />(2016) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em"><i><b>Paava Kadhaigal</b></i><br />(2020) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em"><i><a href="/wiki/Kutty_Story" title="Kutty Story">Kutty Story</a></i><br />(2021) </td></tr> </tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: gainsboro">R. Sivatmikha chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="color: inherit; background: transparent; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0"><i><a href="/wiki/Antony_(2018_film)" title="Antony (2018 film)">Antony</a></i><br />(2018) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em"><i><b>Paava Kadhaigal</b></i><br />(2020) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em"><i><a href="/wiki/Burqa_(2023_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Burqa (2023 film)">Burqa</a></i><br />(2023) </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The soundtrack album and background score for <i>Paava Kadhaigal</i> were composed by <a href="/wiki/Justin_Prabhakaran" title="Justin Prabhakaran">Justin Prabhakaran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anirudh_Ravichander" title="Anirudh Ravichander">Anirudh Ravichander</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karthik_(singer)" title="Karthik (singer)">Karthik</a> and R. Sivatmikha, with lyrics for the songs were written by Justin Prabhakaran, Shan Karuppasamy, <a href="/wiki/Vignesh_Shivan" title="Vignesh Shivan">Vignesh Shivan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madhan_Karky" title="Madhan Karky">Madhan Karky</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yugabharathi" title="Yugabharathi">Yugabharathi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236635009">.mw-parser-output .tracklist{border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr:nth-child(2n-1){background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist caption{text-align:left;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tracklist td,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"]{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="col"]{text-align:left;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th.tracklist-length-header,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th.tracklist-number-header,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"],.mw-parser-output .tracklist-length,.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length td{padding-right:10px;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"]{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-number-header{width:2em;padding-left:10px}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-length-header{width:4em}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr.tracklist-total-length{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tracklist .tracklist-total-length th{padding:0;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length th>span{float:right;padding:0 10px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length td{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);font-weight:bold;padding:0 10px 0 0}</style><div class="track-listing"><table class="tracklist"><caption>Track listing</caption><tbody><tr><th class="tracklist-number-header" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr></th><th scope="col" style="width:40%">Title</th><th scope="col" style="width:20%">Lyrics</th><th scope="col" style="width:20%">Music</th><th scope="col" style="width:20%">Singer(s)</th><th class="tracklist-length-header" scope="col">Length</th></tr><tr><th id="track1" scope="row">1.</th><td>"Thangamey"</td><td><a href="/wiki/Justin_Prabhakaran" title="Justin Prabhakaran">Justin Prabhakaran</a>, Shan Karuppasamy</td><td><a href="/wiki/Justin_Prabhakaran" title="Justin Prabhakaran">Justin Prabhakaran</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Justin_Prabhakaran" title="Justin Prabhakaran">Justin Prabhakaran</a>, Murugavel</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:54</td></tr><tr><th id="track2" scope="row">2.</th><td>"Thangamey" (Sad Version)</td><td>Justin Prabhakaran, Shan Karuppasamy</td><td>Justin Prabhakaran</td><td>Justin Prabhakaran</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:05</td></tr><tr><th id="track3" scope="row">3.</th><td>"Love Panna Uttranum" (Dad Song)</td><td><a href="/wiki/Vignesh_Shivan" title="Vignesh Shivan">Vignesh Shivan</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Anirudh_Ravichander" title="Anirudh Ravichander">Anirudh Ravichander</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Anirudh_Ravichander" title="Anirudh Ravichander">Anirudh Ravichander</a></td><td class="tracklist-length">3:45</td></tr><tr><th id="track4" scope="row">4.</th><td>"Love Panna Uttranum" (Credit Song)</td><td>Stony Psyko</td><td>Anirudh Ravichander</td><td>Stony Psyko</td><td class="tracklist-length">1:24</td></tr><tr><th id="track5" scope="row">5.</th><td>"Kanne Naan Un"</td><td><a href="/wiki/Madhan_Karky" title="Madhan Karky">Madhan Karky</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Karthik_(singer)" title="Karthik (singer)">Karthik</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Bombay_Jayashri" title="Bombay Jayashri">Bombay Jayashri</a></td><td class="tracklist-length">3:03</td></tr><tr><th id="track6" scope="row">6.</th><td>"Ponnuthaayi"</td><td>Madhan Karky</td><td>Karthik</td><td>Karthik</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:48</td></tr><tr><th id="track7" scope="row">7.</th><td>"Kanne Kanmaniye"</td><td><a href="/wiki/Yugabharathi" title="Yugabharathi">Yugabharathi</a></td><td>R. Sivatmikha</td><td><a href="/wiki/Ananthu_(singer)" title="Ananthu (singer)">Ananthu</a>, R. Sivatmikha</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:17</td></tr><tr class="tracklist-total-length"><th colspan="5" scope="row"><span>Total length:</span></th><td>21:06</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release">Release</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Release"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Paava Kadhaigal</i> released on 18 December 2020 on <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> for streaming in Tamil, Telugu, Hindi and English.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>M. Suganth of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i> gave 3.5 out of 5 and stated "The four films explore what constitutes honour, how a woman's body is placed on a pedestal even as she herself isn't given her freedom as an individual, and how the elders in the family are also pressured into making abominable decisions."<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ranjani Krishnakumar of <i><a href="/wiki/Firstpost" title="Firstpost">Firstpost</a></i> gave 3.5 out of 5 stars to the film and quoted "It is the exploration of this idea — why does the regular feel right and the different become a sin — that makes <i>Paava Kadhaigal</i> interesting, even gut-wrenching at times."<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shubhra Gupta of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Indian_Express" title="The Indian Express">The Indian Express</a></i> rated the same and reviewed "Watching this, you feel a mix of emotions. On top is the sinking feeling which accompanies violence against women, whether it is tacit or in your face."<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Saibal_Chatterjee" title="Saibal Chatterjee">Saibal Chatterjee</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/NDTV" title="NDTV">NDTV</a></i> gave 4 out of 5 and stated "The actors are in prime form and the abridged narrative format gives them, and the directors, the scope to create sharply chiselled, dire, disconcerting portraits of putrid patriarchy."<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Srivatsan S of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i> reviewed "The Netflix anthology, whose violence is meticulously designed to leave the audience with a heavy-heart, offers a glimpse into a woman's world."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Janani K of <i><a href="/wiki/India_Today" title="India Today">India Today</a></i> gave 3 out of 5 and stated "Paava Kadhaigal gives us an overview of caste-based, gender-based violence and honour killings. The film doesn't offer a solution but documents the wrongdoings in the society."<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haricharan Pudipeddi of <i><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Times" title="Hindustan Times">Hindustan Times</a></i> stated "Netflix's anthology film touches upon a number of taboo subjects such as same gender love, love involving a transgender character, caste politics, rape and inter-caste marriage."<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nandini Ramanath of Scroll.in reviewed "The often violent defence of honour, especially in the name of caste, and the burden borne by women during this exercise unites the four mini-narratives in <i>Paava Kadhaigal</i> (Stories of Sin)<i>.</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kaarthik Keramalu of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Quint" title="The Quint">The Quint</a></i> gave "If the directors had gotten at least an hour each to narrate their <i>paava</i> tales, they could have added more meat to their scripts. By the end of the four episodes, we could empathise with the suffering of the protagonists, but all the films had a mechanical precision so to speak. They start with an unexpected feeling of hope and their journeys come to an abrupt halt in the middle of nowhere."<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Behindwoods</i> gave 3 out of 5 stating "Netflix's first Tamil anthology content hits the right spots and hopefully, should hold a mirror onto the viewers with respect to their sins."<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Indiaglitz</i> gave 3.25 out of 5 and added "'Paava Kadhaigal' is not without its flaws but all the four filmmakers have succeeded in touching the audiences in their unique styles carrying messages that are relevant today."<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Sify" title="Sify">Sify</a></i> gave 3 out of 5 and summarised "<i>Paava Kadhaigal</i> is a film with the perfect ingredients; made with honesty and a touch of innocence. No wonder it will leave you feeling very rewarded."<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sowmya_Rajendran" title="Sowmya Rajendran">Sowmya Rajendran</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_News_Minute" title="The News Minute">The News Minute</a></i> gave 3.5 out of 5 and stated "<i>Paava Kadhaigal</i> presents a gloomy look at a violent casteist society that is seldom represented on screen. It is also successful in showing how caste and gender are interlinked, with honour firmly tied up with women's bodies."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-One-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-One_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-One_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/regional-movies/paava-kadhaigal-netflix-announces-first-tamil-film-an-ensemble-anthology-from-directors-gautham-menon-sudha-kongara-vetri-maaran-vignesh-shivan/story-kxmW71GvTu9Gf26CcsG0FN.html">"Paava Kadhaigal: Netflix announces first Tamil film, an ensemble anthology from directors Gautham Menon, Sudha Kongara, Vetri Maaran, Vignesh Shivan"</a>. <i>Hindustan Times</i>. 1 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sify.com/movies/paava-kadhaigal-review-a-hard-hitting-social-drama-review-tamil-umtf4hcjeagde.html">the original</a> on 19 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sify&rft.atitle=Paava+Kadhaigal+review%3A+A+hard-hitting+social+drama&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sify.com%2Fmovies%2Fpaava-kadhaigal-review-a-hard-hitting-social-drama-review-tamil-umtf4hcjeagde.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaava+Kadhaigal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/paava-kadhaigal-review-uneven-anthology-film-caste-gender-honour-139850">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Paava Kadhaigal' review: An uneven anthology film on caste, gender, honour"</a>. <i>The News Minute</i>. 18 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+News+Minute&rft.atitle=%27Paava+Kadhaigal%27+review%3A+An+uneven+anthology+film+on+caste%2C+gender%2C+honour&rft.date=2020-12-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenewsminute.com%2Farticle%2Fpaava-kadhaigal-review-uneven-anthology-film-caste-gender-honour-139850&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaava+Kadhaigal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paava_Kadhaigal&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt13206988/"><i>Paava 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(2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vettaiyaadu_Vilaiyaadu" title="Vettaiyaadu Vilaiyaadu">Vettaiyaadu Vilaiyaadu</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pachaikili_Muthucharam" title="Pachaikili Muthucharam">Pachaikili Muthucharam</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vaaranam_Aayiram" title="Vaaranam Aayiram">Vaaranam Aayiram</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vinnaithaandi_Varuvaayaa" title="Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa">Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ye_Maaya_Chesave" title="Ye Maaya Chesave">Ye Maaya Chesave</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nadunisi_Naaygal" title="Nadunisi Naaygal">Nadunisi Naaygal</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ekk_Deewana_Tha" title="Ekk Deewana Tha">Ekk Deewana Tha</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neethaane_En_Ponvasantham" title="Neethaane En Ponvasantham">Neethaane En Ponvasantham</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yeto_Vellipoyindhi_Manasu" title="Yeto Vellipoyindhi Manasu">Yeto Vellipoyindhi Manasu</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yennai_Arindhaal" title="Yennai Arindhaal">Yennai Arindhaal</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Achcham_Yenbadhu_Madamaiyada" title="Achcham Yenbadhu Madamaiyada">Achcham Yenbadhu Madamaiyada</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sahasam_Swasaga_Sagipo" title="Sahasam Swasaga Sagipo">Sahasam Swasaga Sagipo</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Enai_Noki_Paayum_Thota" title="Enai Noki Paayum Thota">Enai Noki Paayum Thota</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Karthik_Dial_Seytha_Yenn" title="Karthik Dial Seytha Yenn">Karthik Dial Seytha Yenn</a></i> (2020; short film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Putham_Pudhu_Kaalai" title="Putham Pudhu Kaalai">Putham Pudhu Kaalai</a></i> (2020; segment: <i>Avarum Naanum – Avalum Naanum</i>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kutty_Story" title="Kutty Story">Kutty Story</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vendhu_Thanindhathu_Kaadu" title="Vendhu Thanindhathu Kaadu">Vendhu Thanindhathu Kaadu</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joshua:_Imai_Pol_Kaakha" title="Joshua: Imai Pol Kaakha">Joshua: Imai Pol Kaakha</a></i> (2024)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dhruva_Natchathiram" title="Dhruva Natchathiram">Dhruva Natchathiram</a></i> (TBA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Queen_(TV_series)" title="Queen (TV series)">Queen</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paava Kadhaigal</a></i> (2020; episode: "Vaanmagal")</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Navarasa_(TV_series)" title="Navarasa (TV series)">Navarasa</a></i> (2021; episode: "Guitar Kambi Mele Nindru")</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Produced</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Veppam" title="Veppam">Veppam</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thanga_Meenkal" title="Thanga Meenkal">Thanga Meenkal</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Courier_Boy_Kalyan" title="Courier Boy Kalyan">Courier Boy Kalyan</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tamilselvanum_Thaniyar_Anjalum" title="Tamilselvanum Thaniyar Anjalum">Tamilselvanum Thaniyar Anjalum</a></i> (2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Photon_Kathaas" title="Photon Kathaas">Photon Kathaas</a></li> <li>Ondraga Entertainment</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gautham_Vasudev_Menon%27s_unrealized_projects" title="Gautham Vasudev Menon's unrealized projects">Unrealized projects</a></li> <li>Ondraga Originals</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Filmography_of_Vetrimaaran" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Vetrimaaran" title="Template:Vetrimaaran"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vetrimaaran" title="Template talk:Vetrimaaran"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vetrimaaran" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vetrimaaran"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Filmography_of_Vetrimaaran" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Filmography of <a href="/wiki/Vetrimaaran" title="Vetrimaaran">Vetrimaaran</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Directed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Polladhavan_(2007_film)" title="Polladhavan (2007 film)">Polladhavan</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aadukalam" title="Aadukalam">Aadukalam</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Visaranai" title="Visaranai">Visaranai</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vada_Chennai" title="Vada Chennai">Vada Chennai</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asuran_(2019_film)" title="Asuran (2019 film)">Asuran</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Viduthalai_Part_1" title="Viduthalai Part 1">Viduthalai Part 1</a></i> (2023)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Viduthalai_Part_2" title="Viduthalai Part 2">Viduthalai Part 2</a></i> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Producer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Udhayam_NH4" title="Udhayam NH4">Udhayam NH4</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Poriyaalan" title="Poriyaalan">Poriyaalan</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kaaka_Muttai" title="Kaaka Muttai">Kaaka Muttai</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kodi_(film)" title="Kodi (film)">Kodi</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lens_(film)" title="Lens (film)">Lens</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annanukku_Jai_(2018_film)" title="Annanukku Jai (2018 film)">Annanukku Jai</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miga_Miga_Avasaram" title="Miga Miga Avasaram">Miga Miga Avasaram</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sangathalaivan" title="Sangathalaivan">Sangathalaivan</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Anel_Meley_Pani_Thuli" title="Anel Meley Pani Thuli">Anel Meley Pani Thuli</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Garudan_(2024_film)" title="Garudan (2024 film)">Garudan</a></i> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Naan_Rajavaga_Pogiren" title="Naan Rajavaga Pogiren">Naan Rajavaga Pogiren</a></i> (dialogues) (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Udhayam_NH4" title="Udhayam NH4">Udhayam NH4</a></i> (story and screenplay) (2013)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Filmography_of_Vignesh_Shivan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Vignesh_Shivan" title="Template:Vignesh Shivan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vignesh_Shivan" title="Template talk:Vignesh Shivan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vignesh_Shivan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vignesh Shivan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Filmography_of_Vignesh_Shivan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Filmography of <a href="/wiki/Vignesh_Shivan" title="Vignesh Shivan">Vignesh Shivan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films directed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Podaa_Podi" title="Podaa Podi">Podaa Podi</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Naanum_Rowdy_Dhaan" title="Naanum Rowdy Dhaan">Naanum Rowdy Dhaan</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thaanaa_Serndha_Koottam" title="Thaanaa Serndha Koottam">Thaanaa Serndha Koottam</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kaathuvaakula_Rendu_Kaadhal" title="Kaathuvaakula Rendu Kaadhal">Kaathuvaakula Rendu Kaadhal</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Love_Insurance_Kompany" title="Love Insurance Kompany">Love Insurance Kompany</a></i> (TBA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films produced</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Netrikann" title="Netrikann">Netrikann</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kaathuvaakula_Rendu_Kaadhal" title="Kaathuvaakula Rendu Kaadhal">Kaathuvaakula Rendu Kaadhal</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pebbles_(film)" title="Pebbles (film)">Pebbles</a></i> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    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