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Ultrahigh vacuum Raman spectroscopy for the preparation of III–V semiconductor surfaces - ANR - Agence nationale de la recherche

<!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <link href="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" rel="schema.DC"> <meta name="citation_language" content="en" /> <meta name="DC.language" content="en" /> <meta name="DC.type" content="journal" /> <meta property="og:type" content="journal" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Ultrahigh vacuum Raman spectroscopy for the preparation of III–V semiconductor surfaces" /> <meta name="DC.title" content="Ultrahigh vacuum Raman spectroscopy for the preparation of III–V semiconductor surfaces" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Ultrahigh vacuum Raman spectroscopy for the preparation of III–V semiconductor surfaces" /> <meta name="DC.identifier" content="https://hal.science/hal-04349101" /> <meta name="DC.identifier" content="hal-04349101" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://hal.science/hal-04349101" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Wijden Khelifi" /> <meta name="citation_author_hal_id" content="wijdenkhelifi" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="EPItaxie et PHYsique des hétérostructures - IEMN" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Wijden Khelifi" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Damien Canneson" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Groupe d&#039;Etude de la Matière Condensée" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Damien Canneson" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Maxime Berthe" /> <meta name="citation_author_hal_id" content="maxime-berthe" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Plateforme de Caractérisation Multi-Physiques - IEMN" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Maxime Berthe" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Sébastien Legendre" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="HORIBA France SAS [Villeneuve d&#039;Ascq]" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Sébastien Legendre" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Christophe Coinon" /> <meta name="citation_author_hal_id" content="christophe-coinon" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Centrale de Micro Nano Fabrication - IEMN" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Christophe Coinon" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Ludovic Desplanque" /> <meta name="citation_author_hal_id" content="ludovicdesplanque" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="EPItaxie et PHYsique des hétérostructures - IEMN" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Ludovic Desplanque" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Xavier Wallart" /> <meta name="citation_author_hal_id" content="xavier-wallart" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="EPItaxie et PHYsique des hétérostructures - IEMN" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Xavier Wallart" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Louis Biadala" /> <meta name="citation_author_hal_id" content="louis-biadala" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Physique - IEMN" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Louis Biadala" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Bruno Grandidier" /> <meta name="citation_author_hal_id" content="bruno-grandidier" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Physique - IEMN" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Bruno Grandidier" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Pierre Capiod" /> <meta name="citation_author_hal_id" content="pierrecapiod" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="JUNIA" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Physique - IEMN" /> <meta name="DC.creator" content="Pierre Capiod" /> <meta name="citation_abstract" content="Raman spectroscopy is well-suited for the characterization of semiconductor materials. However, due the weakness of the Raman signal, the studies of thin semiconductor layers in complex environments, such as ultrahigh vacuum, are rather scarce. Here, we have designed a Raman apparatus based on the use of a fiber optic probe, with a lens collecting the backscattered light directly inserted in ultrahigh vacuum. The solution has been tested for the preparation of III–V semiconductor surfaces, which requires the recovery of their atomic reconstruction. The surfaces were either protected with a thin As amorphous layer or covered with a native oxide prior to their treatment. The analysis of the Raman spectra, which was correlated with the study of the surfaces with low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy at the end of the cleaning process, shows the high potential of Raman spectroscopy for monitoring the cleanliness of III–V semiconductor heterostructures in situ." /> <meta name="DC.description" content="Raman spectroscopy is well-suited for the characterization of semiconductor materials. However, due the weakness of the Raman signal, the studies of thin semiconductor layers in complex environments, such as ultrahigh vacuum, are rather scarce. Here, we have designed a Raman apparatus based on the use of a fiber optic probe, with a lens collecting the backscattered light directly inserted in ultrahigh vacuum. The solution has been tested for the preparation of III–V semiconductor surfaces, which requires the recovery of their atomic reconstruction. The surfaces were either protected with a thin As amorphous layer or covered with a native oxide prior to their treatment. The analysis of the Raman spectra, which was correlated with the study of the surfaces with low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy at the end of the cleaning process, shows the high potential of Raman spectroscopy for monitoring the cleanliness of III–V semiconductor heterostructures in situ." /> <meta name="description" content="Raman spectroscopy is well-suited for the characterization of semiconductor materials. However, due the weakness of the Raman signal, the studies of thin semiconductor layers in complex environments, such as ultrahigh vacuum, are rather scarce. Here, we have designed a Raman apparatus based on the use of a fiber optic probe, with a lens collecting the backscattered light directly inserted in ultrahigh vacuum. The solution has been tested for the preparation of III–V semiconductor surfaces, which requires the recovery of their atomic reconstruction. The surfaces were either protected with a thin As amorphous layer or covered with a native oxide prior to their treatment. The analysis of the Raman spectra, which was correlated with the study of the surfaces with low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy at the end of the cleaning process, shows the high potential of Raman spectroscopy for monitoring the cleanliness of III–V semiconductor heterostructures in situ." /> <meta property="og:description" content="Raman spectroscopy is well-suited for the characterization of semiconductor materials. However, due the weakness of the Raman signal, the studies of thin semiconductor layers in complex environments, such as ultrahigh vacuum, are rather scarce. Here, we have designed a Raman apparatus based on the use of a fiber optic probe, with a lens collecting the backscattered light directly inserted in ultrahigh vacuum. The solution has been tested for the preparation of III–V semiconductor surfaces, which requires the recovery of their atomic reconstruction. The surfaces were either protected with a thin As amorphous layer or covered with a native oxide prior to their treatment. The analysis of the Raman spectra, which was correlated with the study of the surfaces with low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy at the end of the cleaning process, shows the high potential of Raman spectroscopy for monitoring the cleanliness of III–V semiconductor heterostructures in situ." /> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://hal.science/hal-04349101/document" /> <meta name="DC.identifier" content="https://hal.science/hal-04349101/document" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://hal.science/hal-04349101/document" /> <meta name="citation_online_date" content="2024/12/02" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2023/12/01" /> <meta name="DC.date" content="2023/12/01" /> <meta name="DC.issued" content="2023/12/01" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Review of Scientific Instruments" /> <meta name="DC.relation.ispartof" content="Review of Scientific Instruments" /> <meta name="citation_volume" content="94" /> <meta name="DC.citation.volume" content="94" /> <meta name="citation_issue" content="12" /> <meta name="DC.citation.issue" content="12" /> <meta name="citation_doi" content="10.1063/5.0152031" /> <meta name="citation_pmid" content="38051176" /> <meta name="citation_funding_source" content="citation_funder=Agence Nationale de la Recherche; 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id="document" value="" class="input-flex form-control input-sm" lang="title_t" aria-describedby="document-error" style=" " data-keyword="1" /><span class="input-group-btn"><button type='button' class='btn btn-sm btn-primary form-btn-multi form-btn-add' onclick='MultiTextSimpleLangKeywordAdd(this, "qa");' data-toggle='tooltip' data-placement='right' data-original-title='Ajouter'><i class='icon icon-plus'></i> <span> Ajouter</span></button></span></div></div></div> <div class="form-group row " id="author-element"><label for="author" class="col-md-3 control-label optional">Auteur</label> <div class="col-md-9"><div class="input-group" style="margin-bottom : 10px;"><button class='btn btn-sm btn-default dropdown-toggle form-btn-lang' style=' z-index:0!important;' data-toggle='dropdown' type='button' value='auth_t'>Auteur (multicritères)&nbsp;</button><ul class='dropdown-menu' role='menu' style='max-height: 140px; overflow:auto;'><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='auth_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Auteur (multicritères)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='authFullName_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Auteur : Nom complet</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='authLastName_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Auteur : Nom de famille</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='authFirstName_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Auteur : Prénom</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='authMiddleName_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Auteur : Complément de nom, deuxième prénom</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='authOrganism_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Auteur : Organisme payeur</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='authIdHal_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Auteur : IdHal (chaîne de caractères)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='authQuality_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Auteur : Fonction</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='authIdHal_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Auteur : personID (entier)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='authOrganismId_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Auteur : Identifiant de l'organisme payeur</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='authStructId_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Auteur : Identifiant de la structure</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='director_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Directeur de thèse</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='publisher_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Éditeur</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='scientificEditor_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Éditeur scientifique</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='seriesEditor_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Éditeur de la série</a></li></ul> <input type="text" name="qa[auth_t][]" id="author" value="" class="input-flex form-control input-sm" lang="auth_t" aria-describedby="author-error" style=" " data-keyword="1" /><span class="input-group-btn"><button type='button' class='btn btn-sm btn-primary form-btn-multi form-btn-add' onclick='MultiTextSimpleLangKeywordAdd(this, "qa");' data-toggle='tooltip' data-placement='right' data-original-title='Ajouter'><i class='icon icon-plus'></i> <span> Ajouter</span></button></span></div></div></div> <div class="form-group row " id="structure-element"><label for="structure" class="col-md-3 control-label optional">Structure</label> <div class="col-md-9"><div class="input-group" style="margin-bottom : 10px;"><button class='btn btn-sm btn-default dropdown-toggle form-btn-lang' style=' z-index:0!important;' data-toggle='dropdown' type='button' value='structure_t'>Structure (multicritères)&nbsp;</button><ul class='dropdown-menu' role='menu' style='max-height: 140px; overflow:auto;'><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='structure_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure (multicritères)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='structAcronym_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure : Acronyme</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='structName_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure : Nom</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='structCode_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure : Code</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='structCountry_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure : Pays</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='structType_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure : Type</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='structValid_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure : État dans le référentiel</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='structId_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure : Identifiant HAL de la structure</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='rteamStructCountry_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure/équipe de recherche : Pays</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='deptStructCountry_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure/regroupement d'équipes : Pays</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='labStructCountry_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure/laboratoire : Pays</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='rgrpLabStructCountry_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure/regroupement de laboratoires : Pays</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='instStructCountry_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure/institution : Pays</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='rgrpInstStructCountry_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Structure/regroupement d'institutions : Pays</a></li></ul> <input type="text" name="qa[structure_t][]" id="structure" value="" class="input-flex form-control input-sm" lang="structure_t" aria-describedby="structure-error" style=" " data-keyword="1" /><span class="input-group-btn"><button type='button' class='btn btn-sm btn-primary form-btn-multi form-btn-add' onclick='MultiTextSimpleLangKeywordAdd(this, "qa");' data-toggle='tooltip' data-placement='right' data-original-title='Ajouter'><i class='icon icon-plus'></i> <span> Ajouter</span></button></span></div></div></div> <div class="form-group row " id="qa-element"><label for="qa" class="col-md-3 control-label optional">Autres</label> <div class="col-md-9"><div class="input-group" style="margin-bottom : 10px;"><button class='btn btn-sm btn-default dropdown-toggle form-btn-lang' style=' z-index:0!important;' data-toggle='dropdown' type='button' value='text'>Champ de recherche par défaut (multicritères)&nbsp;</button><ul class='dropdown-menu' role='menu' style='max-height: 140px; overflow:auto;'><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='text' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Champ de recherche par défaut (multicritères)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='--sep1' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');"></a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='anrProject_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projets ANR (multicritères)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='anrProjectAcronym_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet ANR : Acronyme</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='anrProjectAcronymProgram_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet ANR : Acronyme du programme</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='anrProjectReference_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet ANR : Code décision (référence)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='anrProjectTitle_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet ANR : Nom</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='anrProjectId_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet ANR : Identifiant interne</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='--sep2' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');"></a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='journal_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Revues (multicritères)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='journalPublisher_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Revue : Éditeur</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='journalTitleAbbr_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Revue : Titre abrégé</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='journalTitle_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Revue : Titre</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='journalId_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Revue : Identifiant interne</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='journalDate_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Revue : Date de début de publication</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='journalEissn_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Revue : ISSN électronique</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='journalIssn_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Revue : ISSN</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='journalPublisher_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Revue : Éditeur</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='journalSherpaColor_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Revue : Couleur dans SHERPA/RoMEO</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='journalValid_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Revue : État dans le référentiel</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='--sep3' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');"></a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='conference_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Colloque (multicritères)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='conferenceTitle_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Colloque : Titre</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='conferenceOrganizer_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Colloque : Organisateur</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='conferenceStartDateY_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Colloque : date de début (Année)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='conferenceEndDateY_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Colloque : date de fin (Année)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='invitedCommunication_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Conférence invitée (oui/non)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='--sep4' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');"></a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='europeanProject_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projets européens (multicritères)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='europeanProjectAcronym_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet européen : Acronyme</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='europeanProjectCallId_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet européen : Identifiant de l'appel à projet</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='europeanProjectReference_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet européen : Référence</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='europeanProjectTitle_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet européen : Nom</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='europeanProjectEndDate_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet européen : Date de fin</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='europeanProjectFinancing_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet européen : Financement</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='europeanProjectStartDate_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet européen : Date de début</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='europeanProjectValid_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet européen : État dans le référentiel</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='europeanProjectId_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Projet européen : Identifiant interne</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='--sep6' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');"></a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='producedDateY_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Date de production : année</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='releasedDateY_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Date de mise en ligne : année</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='publicationDateY_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Date de publication : année</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='writingDateY_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Date d'écriture : année</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='modifiedDateY_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Date de modification du dépôt : année</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='submittedDateY_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Date de dépôt : année</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='ePublicationDateY_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Date de publication électronique : année</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='--sep7' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');"></a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='collection_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Collection HAL (multicritères)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='collCategory_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Collection HAL : catégorie</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='collCode_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Collection HAL : Code</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='collName_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Collection HAL : Nom</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='collId_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Collection HAL : Identifiant interne</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='--sep8' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');"></a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='contributorId_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Identifiant interne du contributeur/déposant</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='contributorFullName_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Nom complet du contributeur/déposant</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='--sep9' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');"></a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='domain_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Domaines</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='primaryDomain_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Domaine primaire</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='level0_domain_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Domaine racine</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='level1_domain_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Sous-domaine niveau 1</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='level2_domain_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Sous-domaine niveau 2</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='level3_domain_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Sous-domaine niveau 3</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='--sep10' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');"></a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='status_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Statut du document</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='version_i' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Version du document</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='submitType_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Type de dépôt</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='docType_s' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Type de document</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='isbn_id' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">ISBN</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='number_id' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Numéro - référence</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='doiId_id' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Identifiant DOI</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='--sep11' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');"></a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='classification_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Classification</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='audience_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Audience</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='popularLevel_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Vulgarisation</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='peerReviewing_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Comité de lecture - texte (oui ou non)</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='proceedings_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Actes de colloque</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='localReference_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Référence interne</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='funding_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Financement</a></li><li class='dropdown-item'><a data-val='collaboration_t' href='javascript:void(0);' onclick="LangInit(this, 'qa');">Collaborations</a></li></ul> <input type="text" name="qa[text][]" id="qa" value="" lang="text" class=" form-control input-sm" aria-describedby="qa-error" style=" " data-keyword="1" /><span class="input-group-btn"><button type='button' class='btn btn-sm btn-primary form-btn-multi form-btn-add' onclick='MultiTextSimpleLangKeywordAdd(this, "qa");' data-toggle='tooltip' data-placement='right' data-original-title='Ajouter'><i class='icon icon-plus'></i> <span> Ajouter</span></button></span></div></div></div> <dt id="submit-label">&#160;</dt><dd id="submit-element"> <button name="submit" id="submit-button" type="submit" value=" Lancer la recherche" class="btn btn-lg btnSearch hal-visualize-button" aria-describedby="submit-button-error"> Lancer la recherche</button></dd></form> <div class="mt-3"> <button class="tools-color btn-hide-show" data-selectOne="#solrSearchHeader" data-selectTwo="#advSearchHeader"> <span>Recherche experte (SolR)</span> </button> </div> </div> <div id="solrSearchHeader" class="hide"> <h3> Recherche experte (SolR)</h3> <form action="/search/index" method="get" id="searchHeaderSolr" name="search-simple" role="search"> <textarea type="text" name="q" class="p-5" autocomplete="off" cols="150" placeholder="Chercher un document, un auteur, un mot clef..." value=""></textarea> <div> <button type="submit" aria-label="Rechercher" class="hal-visualize-button"> <span class="icon-search" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span>Lancer la recherche</span> </button> </div> </form> <div class="mt-3"> <button class="tools-color btn-hide-show" data-selectOne="#solrSearchHeader" data-selectTwo="#advSearchHeader"> <span>Vers la recherche avancée</span> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li id="ssheader-submit" class="btn-primary-orange position-relative"> <a href="https://hal.science/submit/index" class="btn-hal hal-submit-button btn-primary-orange stretched-link"> <span class="icon-add colo-white" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span> Déposer dans HAL </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="site-header logo"> <div class="section-corps"> <table width="100%" cellpadding="0" style="position:relative;"> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="title"></span></td> </tr> </table> </div> </div> <div class="website-navigation"> <ul class="nav nav-pills justify-content-center flex-column flex-md-row"> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="/" target="" >Accueil</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown "> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle " data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" target="" >Consulter</a> <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/browse/period" target="">Consultation par année</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/browse/domain" target="">Consultation par domaine</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/browse/institution" target="">Consultation par structure de recherche</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/browse/doctype" target="">Consultation par type de publication</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/browse/latest-publications" target="">Consultation des dernières publications</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="https://hal.science/submit/index" target="_blank" >Dépôt sur HAL</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown "> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle " data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" target="" >Les productions éditoriales de l&#039;ANR</a> <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="/search/index/?qa[contributorFullName_t][]=anr&amp;qa[journalId_i][]=58987&amp;submit_advanced=Rechercher" target="_blank">Les cahiers</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://anr.hal.science/search/index/?qa[keyword_t][]=Focus+de+l%E2%80%99ANR&amp;qa[auth_t][]=&amp;qa[structure_t][]=&amp;qa[contributorFullName_t][]=ANR&amp;qa[contributorFullName_t][]=&amp;submit_advanced=Rechercher" target="_blank">Les focus</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="search/index/?qa[keyword_t][]=France+2030&amp;qa[keyword_t][]=&amp;qa[auth_t][]=&amp;qa[structure_t][]=&amp;qa[text][]=&amp;submit=+Lancer+la+recherche" target="_blank">France 2030</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://anr.hal.science/search/index/?qa%5Bkeyword_t%5D%5B%5D=Autres+productions&amp;qa%5Bkeyword_t%5D%5B%5D=&amp;qa%5Bauth_t%5D%5B%5D=&amp;qa%5Bstructure_t%5D%5B%5D=&amp;qa%5BcontributorFullName_t%5D%5B%5D=anr&amp;qa%5BcontributorFullName_t%5D%5B%5D=&amp;submit=+Lancer+la+recherche&amp;rows=30" target="_blank">Autres productions</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <main> <div id="skip-link" tabindex="-1"></div> <div class="toast hide 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class="ml-2 mb-1 close" data-dismiss="toast" aria-label="Close"> <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span> </button> </div> </div> <div class="toast hide bgcolor-second toast-loader" role="alert" aria-live="assertive" aria-atomic="true"> <div class="toast-body"> <div class="message"> <div class="spinner-border text-light" role="status"> <span class="sr-only">Loading...</span> </div> <span class="flash-messages"> </span> </div> <button type="button" class="ml-2 mb-1 close" data-dismiss="toast" aria-label="Close"> <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span> </button> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function() { }); </script> <section class="section-corps row"> <div id="flash-messages"></div> <section class="col-12 col-md-9 order-sm-12 flex-74"> <div class="header-section"> <span class="typdoc label_ART">Article Dans Une Revue </span> <span class="journal text-small">Review of Scientific Instruments</span> <span class="year strong">Année : 2023</span> </div> <div class="section-content section-shadow"> <div style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between;"> <div style="display: flex; align-items: center;"> <h2 class="title-lang en active" lang="en" style="margin-bottom: 0;">Ultrahigh vacuum Raman spectroscopy for the preparation of III–V semiconductor surfaces</h2> </div> <div> <span style="margin-left: 2%; margin-right: 3%"></span> </div> </div> <span></span> <div id="authors-simplified"> <div class="authors"> <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content=" &lt;div class=&#039;popover-authors&#039;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-author-header&#039;&gt; &lt;h4&gt;Auteur&lt;/h4&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fonction : &lt;strong&gt;Auteur&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;PersonId : &lt;strong&gt;1254556&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdHAL : &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/wijdenkhelifi&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;Consulter les publications&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;wijdenkhelifi&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;ORCID : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5890-2193&quot; title=&quot;ORCID&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;0009-0008-5890-2193&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983&quot;&gt;Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067464&quot;&gt;EPItaxie et PHYsique des hétérostructures - IEMN&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/wijdenkhelifi&quot; title=&quot;Search author&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-resume hal-privilege-button&#039;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;icon-search hal-icon&#039;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Chercher dans HAL &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; "> <span>Wijden Khelifi</span> </a> (1, 2) , <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content=" &lt;div class=&#039;popover-authors&#039;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-author-header&#039;&gt; &lt;h4&gt;Auteur&lt;/h4&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fonction : &lt;strong&gt;Auteur&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;PersonId : &lt;strong&gt;1326895&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;ORCID : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1144-6900&quot; title=&quot;ORCID&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;0009-0001-1144-6900&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/14136&quot;&gt;Groupe d&amp;#039;Etude de la Matière Condensée&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_i/1326895&quot; title=&quot;Search author&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-resume hal-privilege-button&#039;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;icon-search hal-icon&#039;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Chercher dans HAL &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; "> <span>Damien Canneson</span> </a> (3) , <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content=" &lt;div class=&#039;popover-authors&#039;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-author-header&#039;&gt; &lt;h4&gt;Auteur&lt;/h4&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fonction : &lt;strong&gt;Auteur&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;PersonId : &lt;strong&gt;744929&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdHAL : &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/maxime-berthe&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;Consulter les publications&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;maxime-berthe&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;ORCID : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3918-7111&quot; title=&quot;ORCID&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;0000-0002-3918-7111&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdRef : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.idref.fr/121162656&quot; title=&quot;IdRef&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;121162656&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983&quot;&gt;Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067502&quot;&gt;Plateforme de Caractérisation Multi-Physiques - IEMN&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/maxime-berthe&quot; title=&quot;Search author&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-resume hal-privilege-button&#039;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;icon-search hal-icon&#039;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Chercher dans HAL &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; "> <span>Maxime Berthe</span> </a> (1, 4) , <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content=" &lt;div class=&#039;popover-authors&#039;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-author-header&#039;&gt; &lt;h4&gt;Auteur&lt;/h4&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fonction : &lt;strong&gt;Auteur&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;PersonId : &lt;strong&gt;757269&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;ORCID : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2941-6558&quot; title=&quot;ORCID&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;0000-0002-2941-6558&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/257818&quot;&gt;HORIBA France SAS [Villeneuve d&amp;#039;Ascq]&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_i/757269&quot; title=&quot;Search author&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-resume hal-privilege-button&#039;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;icon-search hal-icon&#039;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Chercher dans HAL &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; "> <span>Sébastien Legendre</span> </a> (5) , <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content=" &lt;div class=&#039;popover-authors&#039;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-author-header&#039;&gt; &lt;h4&gt;Auteur&lt;/h4&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fonction : &lt;strong&gt;Auteur&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;PersonId : &lt;strong&gt;752146&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdHAL : &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/christophe-coinon&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;Consulter les publications&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;christophe-coinon&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;ORCID : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7790-3393&quot; title=&quot;ORCID&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;0000-0002-7790-3393&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067406&quot;&gt;Centrale de Micro Nano Fabrication - IEMN&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983&quot;&gt;Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/christophe-coinon&quot; title=&quot;Search author&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-resume hal-privilege-button&#039;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;icon-search hal-icon&#039;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Chercher dans HAL &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; "> <span>Christophe Coinon</span> </a> (6, 1) , <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content=" &lt;div class=&#039;popover-authors&#039;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-author-header&#039;&gt; &lt;h4&gt;Auteur&lt;/h4&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fonction : &lt;strong&gt;Auteur&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;PersonId : &lt;strong&gt;746179&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdHAL : &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/ludovicdesplanque&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;Consulter les publications&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ludovicdesplanque&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;ORCID : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2197-4408&quot; title=&quot;ORCID&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;0000-0002-2197-4408&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdRef : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.idref.fr/076098656&quot; title=&quot;IdRef&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;076098656&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983&quot;&gt;Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067464&quot;&gt;EPItaxie et PHYsique des hétérostructures - IEMN&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/ludovicdesplanque&quot; title=&quot;Search author&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-resume hal-privilege-button&#039;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;icon-search hal-icon&#039;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Chercher dans HAL &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; "> <span>Ludovic Desplanque</span> </a> (1, 2) , <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content=" &lt;div class=&#039;popover-authors&#039;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-author-header&#039;&gt; &lt;h4&gt;Auteur&lt;/h4&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fonction : &lt;strong&gt;Auteur&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;PersonId : &lt;strong&gt;741251&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdHAL : &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/xavier-wallart&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;Consulter les publications&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;xavier-wallart&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;ORCID : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0915-0043&quot; title=&quot;ORCID&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;0000-0002-0915-0043&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdRef : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.idref.fr/03424879X&quot; title=&quot;IdRef&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;03424879X&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067464&quot;&gt;EPItaxie et PHYsique des hétérostructures - IEMN&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983&quot;&gt;Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/xavier-wallart&quot; title=&quot;Search author&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-resume hal-privilege-button&#039;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;icon-search hal-icon&#039;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Chercher dans HAL &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; "> <span>Xavier Wallart</span> </a> (2, 1) , <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content=" &lt;div class=&#039;popover-authors&#039;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-author-header&#039;&gt; &lt;h4&gt;Auteur&lt;/h4&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fonction : &lt;strong&gt;Auteur&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;PersonId : &lt;strong&gt;180335&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdHAL : &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/louis-biadala&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;Consulter les publications&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;louis-biadala&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;ORCID : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1953-9095&quot; title=&quot;ORCID&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;0000-0002-1953-9095&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdRef : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.idref.fr/155381911&quot; title=&quot;IdRef&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;155381911&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1296&quot;&gt;Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067373&quot;&gt;Physique - IEMN&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/louis-biadala&quot; title=&quot;Search author&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-resume hal-privilege-button&#039;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;icon-search hal-icon&#039;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Chercher dans HAL &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; "> <span>Louis Biadala</span> </a> (7, 8) , <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content=" &lt;div class=&#039;popover-authors&#039;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-author-header&#039;&gt; &lt;h4&gt;Auteur&lt;/h4&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fonction : &lt;strong&gt;Auteur&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;PersonId : &lt;strong&gt;740217&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdHAL : &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/bruno-grandidier&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;Consulter les publications&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;bruno-grandidier&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;ORCID : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6131-7309&quot; title=&quot;ORCID&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;0000-0001-6131-7309&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdRef : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.idref.fr/084580135&quot; title=&quot;IdRef&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;084580135&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067373&quot;&gt;Physique - IEMN&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983&quot;&gt;Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/bruno-grandidier&quot; title=&quot;Search author&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-resume hal-privilege-button&#039;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;icon-search hal-icon&#039;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Chercher dans HAL &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-resume hal-option-button&#039;&gt;&lt;a href=&#039;//cv.hal.science/bruno-grandidier&#039; title=&#039;CV HAL&#039; target=&#039;_blank&#039;&gt;&lt;span class=&#039;icon-resume hal-icon&#039;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Consulter le CV&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; "> <span>Bruno Grandidier</span> </a> (8, 1) , <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content=" &lt;div class=&#039;popover-authors&#039;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-author-header&#039;&gt; &lt;h4&gt;Auteur&lt;/h4&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fonction : &lt;strong&gt;Auteur&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;PersonId : &lt;strong&gt;1235263&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;IdHAL : &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/pierrecapiod&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;Consulter les publications&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;pierrecapiod&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;ORCID : &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7594-3888&quot; title=&quot;ORCID&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;0000-0001-7594-3888&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983&quot;&gt;Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1059196&quot;&gt;JUNIA&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class=&#039;popover-affil&#039; href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067373&quot;&gt;Physique - IEMN&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/pierrecapiod&quot; title=&quot;Search author&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&#039;popover-resume hal-privilege-button&#039;&gt; &lt;span class=&#039;icon-search hal-icon&#039;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Chercher dans HAL &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; "> <span>Pierre Capiod</span> </a> (1, 9, 8) </div> <button type="button" class="btn btn-hide-show" data-selectOne="#authors-simplified" data-selectTwo="#authors-detailed">Afficher plus de détails</button> <div class="structures bg-beige"> <div> <span class="icon-institution" aria-hidden="true"></span> </div> <div> <span>1</span> <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide close-outside" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content="<div class='popover-structure'><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983' target='_blank'>IEMN - Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520</a><small> ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] –– Laboratoire Central – Cité Scientifique – Avenue Poincaré – CS 60069 – 59652 VILLENEUVE D’ASCQ CEDEX - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1066983</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/120930' target='_blank'>Centrale Lille</a><small> (École Centrale de Lille - Cité Scientifique - CS 20048 59651 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>120930</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/374570' target='_blank'>Université de Lille</a><small> (EPE Université de Lille. -- 42 rue Paul Duez, 59000 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>374570</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/441569' target='_blank'>CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</a> : UMR8520<small> (France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>441569</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1001263' target='_blank'>UPHF - Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France</a><small> (Campus Mont Houy 59313 Valenciennes Cedex 9 - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1001263</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1059196' target='_blank'>JUNIA - JUNIA</a><small> (2 Rue Norbert Segard 59014 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1059196</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/300877' target='_blank'>UCL - Université catholique de Lille</a><small> (60 boulevard Vauban - 59800 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>300877</label></li></ul></li></ul></div>"> IEMN - Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 </a> <br> <span>2</span> <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide close-outside" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content="<div class='popover-structure'><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067464' target='_blank'>EPIPHY - IEMN - EPItaxie et PHYsique des hétérostructures - IEMN</a><small> (Groupe EPIPHY (Epitaxy and physics of heterostructures) - IEMN LCI - Avenue Poincaré - CS 60069 - 59650 Villeneuve d'Ascq - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1067464</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983' target='_blank'>IEMN - Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520</a><small> ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] –– Laboratoire Central – Cité Scientifique – Avenue Poincaré – CS 60069 – 59652 VILLENEUVE D’ASCQ CEDEX - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1066983</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/120930' target='_blank'>Centrale Lille</a><small> (École Centrale de Lille - Cité Scientifique - CS 20048 59651 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>120930</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/374570' target='_blank'>Université de Lille</a><small> (EPE Université de Lille. -- 42 rue Paul Duez, 59000 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>374570</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/441569' target='_blank'>CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</a> : UMR8520<small> (France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>441569</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1001263' target='_blank'>UPHF - Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France</a><small> (Campus Mont Houy 59313 Valenciennes Cedex 9 - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1001263</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1059196' target='_blank'>JUNIA - JUNIA</a><small> (2 Rue Norbert Segard 59014 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1059196</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/300877' target='_blank'>UCL - Université catholique de Lille</a><small> (60 boulevard Vauban - 59800 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>300877</label></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div>"> EPIPHY - IEMN - EPItaxie et PHYsique des hétérostructures - IEMN </a> <br> <span>3</span> <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide close-outside" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content="<div class='popover-structure'><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/14136' target='_blank'>GEMAC - Groupe d'Etude de la Matière Condensée</a><small> (URF de Sciences Bâtiment Fermat 45 avenue des Etats Unis 78035 Versailles - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>14136</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/81173' target='_blank'>UVSQ - Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</a> : UMR8635<small> (55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>81173</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/441569' target='_blank'>CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</a> : UMR8635<small> (France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>441569</label></li></ul></div>"> GEMAC - Groupe d&#039;Etude de la Matière Condensée </a> <br> <span>4</span> <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide close-outside" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content="<div class='popover-structure'><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067502' target='_blank'>PCMP - IEMN - Plateforme de Caractérisation Multi-Physiques - IEMN</a><small> (France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1067502</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983' target='_blank'>IEMN - Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520</a><small> ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] –– Laboratoire Central – Cité Scientifique – Avenue Poincaré – CS 60069 – 59652 VILLENEUVE D’ASCQ CEDEX - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1066983</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/120930' target='_blank'>Centrale Lille</a><small> (École Centrale de Lille - Cité Scientifique - CS 20048 59651 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>120930</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/374570' target='_blank'>Université de Lille</a><small> (EPE Université de Lille. -- 42 rue Paul Duez, 59000 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>374570</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/441569' target='_blank'>CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</a> : UMR8520<small> (France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>441569</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1001263' target='_blank'>UPHF - Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France</a><small> (Campus Mont Houy 59313 Valenciennes Cedex 9 - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1001263</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1059196' target='_blank'>JUNIA - JUNIA</a><small> (2 Rue Norbert Segard 59014 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1059196</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/300877' target='_blank'>UCL - Université catholique de Lille</a><small> (60 boulevard Vauban - 59800 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>300877</label></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div>"> PCMP - IEMN - Plateforme de Caractérisation Multi-Physiques - IEMN </a> <br> <span>5</span> <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide close-outside" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content="<div class='popover-structure'><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/257818' target='_blank'>HORIBA France SAS [Villeneuve d'Ascq]</a><small> (231 rue de Lille, 59650 Villeneuve d'Ascq - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>257818</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/306132' target='_blank'>HORIBA Scientific [France]</a><small> (France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>306132</label></li></ul></div>"> HORIBA France SAS [Villeneuve d&#039;Ascq] </a> <br> <span>6</span> <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide close-outside" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content="<div class='popover-structure'><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067406' target='_blank'>CMNF - IEMN - Centrale de Micro Nano Fabrication - IEMN</a><small> (Groupe Centrale de Micro Nano Fabrication CMNF - IEMN UMR8520 - Membre du réseau RENATECH des grandes centrales de Micro Nano Fabrication - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1067406</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983' target='_blank'>IEMN - Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520</a><small> ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] –– Laboratoire Central – Cité Scientifique – Avenue Poincaré – CS 60069 – 59652 VILLENEUVE D’ASCQ CEDEX - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1066983</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/120930' target='_blank'>Centrale Lille</a><small> (École Centrale de Lille - Cité Scientifique - CS 20048 59651 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>120930</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/374570' target='_blank'>Université de Lille</a><small> (EPE Université de Lille. -- 42 rue Paul Duez, 59000 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>374570</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/441569' target='_blank'>CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</a> : UMR8520<small> (France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>441569</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1001263' target='_blank'>UPHF - Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France</a><small> (Campus Mont Houy 59313 Valenciennes Cedex 9 - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1001263</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1059196' target='_blank'>JUNIA - JUNIA</a><small> (2 Rue Norbert Segard 59014 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1059196</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/300877' target='_blank'>UCL - Université catholique de Lille</a><small> (60 boulevard Vauban - 59800 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>300877</label></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div>"> CMNF - IEMN - Centrale de Micro Nano Fabrication - IEMN </a> <br> <span>7</span> <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide close-outside" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content="<div class='popover-structure'><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1296' target='_blank'>IEMN - Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520</a><small> ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Ecole Centrale Lille, Yncréa-ISEN, UVHC] –– Laboratoire Central – Cité Scientifique – Avenue Poincaré – CS 60069 – 59652 VILLENEUVE D’ASCQ CEDEX - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-OLD'>1296</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/120930' target='_blank'>Centrale Lille</a><small> (École Centrale de Lille - Cité Scientifique - CS 20048 59651 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>120930</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/300066' target='_blank'>Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN)</a><small> (France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>300066</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/300279' target='_blank'>UVHC - Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis</a><small> (Campus Mont Houy 59313 Valenciennes Cedex 9 - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-OLD'>300279</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/374570' target='_blank'>Université de Lille</a><small> (EPE Université de Lille. -- 42 rue Paul Duez, 59000 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>374570</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/441569' target='_blank'>CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</a> : UMR8520<small> (France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>441569</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1001263' target='_blank'>UPHF - Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France</a><small> (Campus Mont Houy 59313 Valenciennes Cedex 9 - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1001263</label></li></ul></div>"> IEMN - Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 </a> <br> <span>8</span> <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide close-outside" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content="<div class='popover-structure'><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067373' target='_blank'>PHYSIQUE - IEMN - Physique - IEMN</a><small> (Groupe Physique - (Physics group) - IEMN UMR8520 - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1067373</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983' target='_blank'>IEMN - Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520</a><small> ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] –– Laboratoire Central – Cité Scientifique – Avenue Poincaré – CS 60069 – 59652 VILLENEUVE D’ASCQ CEDEX - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1066983</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/120930' target='_blank'>Centrale Lille</a><small> (École Centrale de Lille - Cité Scientifique - CS 20048 59651 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>120930</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/374570' target='_blank'>Université de Lille</a><small> (EPE Université de Lille. -- 42 rue Paul Duez, 59000 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>374570</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/441569' target='_blank'>CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</a> : UMR8520<small> (France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>441569</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1001263' target='_blank'>UPHF - Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France</a><small> (Campus Mont Houy 59313 Valenciennes Cedex 9 - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1001263</label></li><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1059196' target='_blank'>JUNIA - JUNIA</a><small> (2 Rue Norbert Segard 59014 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1059196</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/300877' target='_blank'>UCL - Université catholique de Lille</a><small> (60 boulevard Vauban - 59800 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>300877</label></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div>"> PHYSIQUE - IEMN - Physique - IEMN </a> <br> <span>9</span> <a type="button" data-toggle="popover" class="btn-popover no-hide close-outside" data-container="body" data-placement="right" data-title="" data-content="<div class='popover-structure'><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1059196' target='_blank'>JUNIA - JUNIA</a><small> (2 Rue Norbert Segard 59014 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>1059196</label><ul><li><a href='/search/index/q/*/structId_i/300877' target='_blank'>UCL - Université catholique de Lille</a><small> (60 boulevard Vauban - 59800 Lille - France)</small> <label class='label label-primary label-VALID'>300877</label></li></ul></div>"> JUNIA - JUNIA </a> <br> </div> </div> </div> <div id="authors-detailed"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4"> <div class="bg-beige"> <a href="/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/wijdenkhelifi" target="_blank">Wijden Khelifi</a> <ul> <li>Fonction : <strong>Auteur</strong></li> <li>PersonId : <strong>1254556</strong></li> <li>IdHAL : <a href="/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/wijdenkhelifi" target="_blank" title="Consulter les publications"><strong>wijdenkhelifi</strong></a></li> <li>ORCID : <strong><a href="https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5890-2193" title="ORCID" target="_blank">0009-0008-5890-2193</a></strong></li> </ul> <div class='detailed-affil'> <span class='icon-institution hal-icon'></span> <a href="/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983">Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520</a> </div> <div class='detailed-affil'> <span class='icon-institution hal-icon'></span> <a href="/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1067464">EPItaxie et PHYsique des hétérostructures - IEMN</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-4"> <div class="bg-beige"> <a href="/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_i/1326895" target="_blank">Damien Canneson</a> <ul> <li>Fonction : <strong>Auteur</strong></li> <li>PersonId : <strong>1326895</strong></li> <li>ORCID : <strong><a href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1144-6900" title="ORCID" target="_blank">0009-0001-1144-6900</a></strong></li> </ul> <div class='detailed-affil'> <span class='icon-institution hal-icon'></span> <a href="/search/index/q/*/structId_i/14136">Groupe d&#039;Etude de la Matière Condensée</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-4"> <div class="bg-beige"> <a href="/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/maxime-berthe" target="_blank">Maxime Berthe</a> <ul> <li>Fonction : <strong>Auteur</strong></li> <li>PersonId : <strong>744929</strong></li> <li>IdHAL : <a href="/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/maxime-berthe" target="_blank" title="Consulter les publications"><strong>maxime-berthe</strong></a></li> <li>ORCID : <strong><a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3918-7111" title="ORCID" target="_blank">0000-0002-3918-7111</a></strong></li> <li>IdRef : <strong><a href="https://www.idref.fr/121162656" title="IdRef" target="_blank">121162656</a></strong></li> </ul> <div class='detailed-affil'> <span class='icon-institution hal-icon'></span> <a href="/search/index/q/*/structId_i/1066983">Institut d’Électronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie - 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IEMN</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <button type="button" class="btn btn-hide-show" data-selectOne="#authors-simplified" data-selectTwo="#authors-detailed" style="margin-top: 22px;">Réduire la vue détaillée</button> </div> <div class="row" style="width: 102%;"> <div class="abstract col-lg-7"> <div> <h4> Résumé </h4> <div class="btn-group" role="group" aria-label="Choix langues"> <button class="btn btn-lang-abstract active" aria-pressed="true" data-lang="en"> en </button> </div> </div> <div class="abstract-content active" lang="en"> Raman spectroscopy is well-suited for the characterization of semiconductor materials. However, due the weakness of the Raman signal, the studies of thin semiconductor layers in complex environments, such as ultrahigh vacuum, are rather scarce. Here, we have designed a Raman apparatus based on the use of a fiber optic probe, with a lens collecting the backscattered light directly inserted in ultrahigh vacuum. The solution has been tested for the preparation of III–V semiconductor surfaces, which requires the recovery of their atomic reconstruction. The surfaces were either protected with a thin As amorphous layer or covered with a native oxide prior to their treatment. The analysis of the Raman spectra, which was correlated with the study of the surfaces with low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy at the end of the cleaning process, shows the high potential of Raman spectroscopy for monitoring the cleanliness of III–V semiconductor heterostructures in situ. </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-5"> <div class="domains"> <h4> Domaines </h4> <span class="d-inline-block"> <a class="hal-bgtext" href="/search/index/q/*/level0_domain_s/phys" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Physique [physics]</a> </span> <span class="d-inline-block"> <a class="hal-bgtext" href="/search/index/q/*/level2_domain_s/phys.phys.phys-chem-ph" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Chimie-Physique [physics.chem-ph]</a> </span> <span class="d-inline-block"> <a class="hal-bgtext" href="/search/index/q/*/level2_domain_s/phys.phys.phys-ins-det" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Instrumentations et Détecteurs [physics.ins-det]</a> </span> <span class="d-inline-block"> <a class="hal-bgtext" href="/search/index/q/*/level0_domain_s/spi" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Sciences de l&#039;ingénieur [physics]</a> </span> </div> <button data-toggle="modal" data-docid="4814438" data-target="#metadatas_Modal" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="metadatas_Modal" class="btn hal-option-button metadatas" style="margin-top: 48px; 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