CINXE.COM
Kaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><link rel="preload" href="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/media/a34f9d1faa5f3315-s.p.woff2" as="font" crossorigin="" type="font/woff2"/><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://interestingengineering.com/img/logo.svg" fetchPriority="high"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/css/22db0e48350782c7.css" data-precedence="next"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/css/476581a973bb6aae.css" data-precedence="next"/><link rel="preload" as="script" fetchPriority="low" href="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/webpack-dfb406e79b8addd3.js"/><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/fd9d1056-c565c66aa5048194.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/2472-47765702373191de.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/main-app-fe8494148f0fcf10.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/3447-94edda3a54c8b950.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/2931-d82f39546b47f3f4.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/2173-915ab78849b3db85.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/6691-f652708f445c4f15.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/699-f02178258bb80146.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/3600-db656d5ef353e886.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/7105-c0564fff6073cee4.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/app/layout-f4884b1797a5fb0c.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/8855-1b6f520aab886c00.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/1396-c8bc2c400b9ae83e.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/651-33c9330aca67638c.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/6416-348bec099c92e271.js" async=""></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/app/author/%5B%5B...authorId%5D%5D/page-9e0add3990b8bcab.js" async=""></script><meta property="fb:pages" content="139188202817559"/><meta property="fb:app_id" content="467815213795758"/><title>Kaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering</title><meta name="description" content="Meet our expert authors Kaif Shaikh who bring cutting-edge insights and innovative ideas in engineering. Explore their profiles and stay updated with their latest publications."/><meta name="application-name" content="Interesting Engineering"/><meta name="author" content="Interesting Engineering"/><link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json"/><meta name="generator" content="Next.js"/><meta name="referrer" content="origin"/><meta name="theme-color" content="#000000"/><meta name="color-scheme" content="light"/><meta name="publisher" content="Interesting Engineering"/><meta name="robots" content="index, follow, max-video-preview:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2"/><meta property="og:title" content="Kaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering"/><meta property="og:description" content="Meet our expert authors Kaif Shaikh who bring cutting-edge insights and innovative ideas in engineering. Explore their profiles and stay updated with their latest publications."/><meta property="og:url" content="https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="Interesting Engineering"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/4628e270a8d562252c3d29a1ec81901a?s=500&d=mm&r=g"/><meta property="og:type" content="profile"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta name="twitter:site" content="@IntEngineering"/><meta name="twitter:title" content="Kaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering"/><meta name="twitter:description" content="Meet our expert authors Kaif Shaikh who bring cutting-edge insights and innovative ideas in engineering. Explore their profiles and stay updated with their latest publications."/><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/4628e270a8d562252c3d29a1ec81901a?s=500&d=mm&r=g"/><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/apple-icon-57x57.png?v=14" sizes="57x57"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/apple-icon-60x60.png?v=14" sizes="60x60"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/apple-icon-72x72.png?v=14" sizes="72x72"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/apple-icon-76x76.png?v=14" sizes="76x76"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/apple-icon-114x114.png?v=14" sizes="114x114"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/apple-icon-120x120.png?v=14" sizes="120x120"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/apple-icon-144x144.png?v=14" sizes="144x144"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/apple-icon-152x152.png?v=14" sizes="152x152"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/apple-icon-180x180.png?v=14" sizes="180x180"/><link rel="icon" href="/icons/android-icon-192x192.png?v=14" type="image/png" sizes="192x192"/><link rel="icon" href="/icons/favicon-32x32.png?v=14" type="image/png" sizes="32x32"/><link rel="icon" href="/icons/favicon-96x96.png?v=14" type="image/png" sizes="96x96"/><link rel="icon" href="/icons/favicon-16x16.png?v=14" type="image/png" sizes="16x16"/><meta name="next-size-adjust"/><script id="adtEmail">!function(){'use strict';var e=window.location.search.substring(1).split('&');const t=e=>e.replace(/\s/g,''),o=e=>new Promise((t=>{if(!('msCrypto'in window)&&'https:'===location.protocol&&'crypto'in window&&'TextEncoder'in window){const o=(new TextEncoder).encode(e);crypto.subtle.digest('SHA-256',o).then((e=>{const o=Array.from(new Uint8Array(e)).map((e=>('00'+e.toString(16)).slice(-2))).join('');t(o)}))}else t('')}));for(var n=0;n<e.length;n++){var r='adt_ei',i=decodeURIComponent(e[n]);if(0===i.indexOf(r)){var a=i.split(r+'=')[1];if((e=>{const t=e.match(/((?=([a-zA-Z0-9._!#$%+^&*()[\]<>-]+))\2@[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)/gi);return t?t[0]:''})(t(a.toLowerCase()))){o(a).then((t=>{t.length&&(localStorage.setItem(r,t),localStorage.setItem('adt_emsrc','url'),e.splice(n,1),history.replaceState(null,'','?'+e.join('&')))}));break}}}}(); </script><script> (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-WKW2TKP'); </script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/polyfills-c67a75d1b6f99dc8.js" noModule=""></script></head><body class="min-h-screen bg-background font-sans antialiased __variable_7a4a9c"><noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WKW2TKP" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript><script>!function(){try{var d=document.documentElement,n='data-theme',s='setAttribute';var e=localStorage.getItem('theme');if('system'===e||(!e&&false)){var t='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)',m=window.matchMedia(t);if(m.media!==t||m.matches){d.style.colorScheme = 'dark';d[s](n,'dark')}else{d.style.colorScheme = 'light';d[s](n,'light')}}else if(e){d[s](n,e|| '')}else{d[s](n,'light')}if(e==='light'||e==='dark'||!e)d.style.colorScheme=e||'light'}catch(e){}}()</script><nav class="t-w-full t-fixed t-z-[99999] t-top-0 t-left-0 t-h-[55px] t-flex t-items-center t-px-4 md:t-px-[120px] md:t-justify-between" style="background-color:var(--main-color)"><div class="t-flex-none max-md:t-max-w-[90px] md:t-min-w-48 max-md:t-pr-3"><svg class="t-cursor-pointer" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="22" height="17" viewBox="0 0 22 17" fill="none"><path d="M1 1H21" stroke="white" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round"></path><path d="M1 9H21" stroke="white" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round"></path><path d="M1 16H21" stroke="white" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round"></path></svg></div><div class=""><a href="/"><img title="Interesting Engineering Logo" alt="Interesting Engineering" fetchPriority="high" width="120" height="34" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-[120px] max-md:t-w-[90px]" style="color:transparent" src="https://interestingengineering.com/img/logo.svg"/> </a></div><div class="max-md:t-grow t-text-right t-gap-1 t-items-center md:t-min-w-48 t-flex t-justify-end" style="text-align:end"></div></nav><nav class="t-hidden md:t-flex t-w-full t-justify-center t-z-[9999] t-py-0 t-bg-surface-fourth border-b-white subNavigation_borderBottom__BcA_h" style="margin-top:55px"><ul class="t-flex t-gap-x-[72px] t-items-center subNavigation_responsiveGap__j1yb_ "><li class="t-flex t-text-text-secondary t-gap-x-1 button-mid-medium t-p-1"> <a title="News" href="/news">NEWS</a></li><li class="t-flex t-text-text-secondary t-gap-x-1 button-mid-medium t-p-1" style="padding-top:5px">IE PRO <svg style="margin-top:1px" width="20" height="17" viewBox="0 0 20 17" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M10.4497 4.50362C10.5852 4.67623 10.8243 4.72819 11.0192 4.62742L12.8952 3.65765C13.2221 3.48866 13.6045 3.7555 13.5587 4.12064L12.9431 9.0283C12.9144 9.25698 12.72 9.42855 12.4895 9.42855H6.99738H7.00295H1.51078C1.28031 9.42855 1.08588 9.25698 1.05719 9.0283L0.441604 4.12064C0.395804 3.7555 0.778215 3.48866 1.10512 3.65765L2.98006 4.62688C3.17546 4.7279 3.4151 4.67542 3.55041 4.502L6.62941 0.555719C6.81208 0.321589 7.16601 0.321055 7.34939 0.554632L10.4497 4.50362Z" fill="#A24DBF"></path></svg></li><li class="t-flex t-text-text-secondary t-gap-x-1 button-mid-medium t-p-1"><a title="Newsletters" href="/newsletters">NEWSLETTERS</a></li><li class="t-flex t-text-text-secondary t-gap-x-1 button-mid-medium t-p-1"><a title="IE Academy" href="/ie-academy">IE ACADEMY</a></li><li class="t-flex t-text-text-secondary t-gap-x-1 button-mid-medium t-p-1"><a title="Podcasts" href="/podcast/lexicon">PODCASTS</a></li><li class="t-flex t-text-text-secondary t-gap-x-1 button-mid-medium t-p-1"><a title="Shop" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://shop.interestingengineering.com" target="_blank">SHOP</a></li><li class="t-flex t-text-text-secondary t-gap-x-1 button-mid-medium t-p-1"><a title="Jobs" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://jobs.interestingengineering.com">JOBS</a></li></ul></nav><div class=" t-w-1"></div><div class="md:t-min-h-[calc(100vh-350px)]"><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"ProfilePage","@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2","url":"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2","name":"Kaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/#website"},"description":"Meet our expert authors Kaif Shaikh who bring cutting-edge insights and innovative ideas in engineering. Explore their profiles and stay updated with their latest publications.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2"]}],"mainEntity":[{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/person/d2e1ddbaa255c54b9f13b61223f7ed65","name":"Kaif Shaikh","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/person/image/","url":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/4628e270a8d562252c3d29a1ec81901a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/4628e270a8d562252c3d29a1ec81901a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Kaif Shaikh"},"description":"Kaif Shaikh is a journalist and writer passionate about turning complex information into clear, impactful stories. His writing covers technology, sustainability, geopolitics, and occasionally fiction. In the digital media space, he has worked with leaders from industries as diverse as immunology, AI, SaaS, manufacturing, and even furniture. Apart from the long list of things he does outside work, he likes to read, breathe, and practice gratitude.","sameAs":["http://theheliosproject.net","https://www.linkedin.com/in/kaifkaisershaikh/"],"birthDate":"2001-09-30","gender":"Male","knowsAbout":["SEO","Content Writing","Content Editing","Project Management","Strategic Communication","News Reporting","News Writing","Designing"],"knowsLanguage":["English","Hindi","Urdu","Gujarati"],"jobTitle":"Writer and Journalist","worksFor":"Interesting Engineering","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2"}}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"News","item":"https://interestingengineering.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Kaif Shaikh"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/#website","url":"https://interestingengineering.com/","name":"Interesting Engineering","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://interestingengineering.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/#organization","name":"Interesting Engineering","url":"https://interestingengineering.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Interesting_Engineering-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Interesting_Engineering-1.jpg","width":590,"height":198,"caption":"Interesting Engineering"},"image":{"@id":"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/interestingengineering/","https://x.com/IntEngineering","https://www.linkedin.com/company/interestingengineering/"],"email":"info@interestingengineering.com","numberOfEmployees":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","minValue":"201","maxValue":"500"},"publishingPrinciples":"https://interestingengineering.com/home-page"}]}</script><section class="Author_MainSectionBg__7WPL1 mb:t-pt-[70px]"><div class="Author_BannerBg__Fnbah Author_BannerHeight__nlEON md:t-py-[8px] t-py-[16px] t-hidden md:t-block"></div><div class="t-flex t-flex-col t-w-full t-justify-center t-gap-4 md:t-gap-8 md:t-pt-[0px] t-pt-[0px] Author_AuthorSection__jc2sQ"><div class="t-max-w-full t-w-main-layout t-flex t-flex-col t-justify-center t-gap-4 md:t-gap-8 t-px-4 md:t-px-0 t-self-center t-tab-px-16"><div class="author-box-wrap t-flex t-gap-4 md:t-gap-6 t-flex-col md:t-flex-row t-w-full md:t-w-[70%] t-mx-auto t-mb-4 md:t-mb-6 t-px-0 t-py-4 md:t-px-8 md:t-py-8 Author_WhiteBg__gjT0z Author_MTop90__s4pkp t-relative t-rounded-[4px]"><div class="md:t-w-[25%] t-flex t-items-center t-justify-center"><img alt="Kaif Shaikh" loading="lazy" width="200" height="200" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-rounded" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F10%2FUntitled-22.png&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F10%2FUntitled-22.png&w=640&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F10%2FUntitled-22.png&w=640&q=75"/></div><div class="md:t-w-[75%] t-text-center md:t-text-left"><h1 class="t-pb-2 Author_Heading__yhI7z">Kaif Shaikh</h1><h2 class="t-pb-2 Author_SubHeading__BCg5J">Writer and Journalist </h2><ul class="author-social-links Author_socialLinks__pJtg4"><li><a rel="noopener noreferrer" class="t-flex" target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/kaifkaisershaikh/"><svg class="Author_svgFillColor__EOLlh" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="#696969" version="1.1" width="22" height="22" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path d="M116.504,500.219V170.654H6.975v329.564H116.504 L116.504,500.219z M61.751,125.674c38.183,0,61.968-25.328,61.968-56.953c-0.722-32.328-23.785-56.941-61.252-56.941 C24.994,11.781,0.5,36.394,0.5,68.722c0,31.625,23.772,56.953,60.53,56.953H61.751L61.751,125.674z M177.124,500.219 c0,0,1.437-298.643,0-329.564H286.67v47.794h-0.727c14.404-22.49,40.354-55.533,99.44-55.533 c72.085,0,126.116,47.103,126.116,148.333v188.971H401.971V323.912c0-44.301-15.848-74.531-55.497-74.531 c-30.254,0-48.284,20.38-56.202,40.08c-2.897,7.012-3.602,16.861-3.602,26.711v184.047H177.124L177.124,500.219z"></path></svg></a></li><li><a rel="noopener noreferrer" class="t-flex" target="_blank" href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0a79626b63616224616b636c4a63647e6f786f797e63646d6f646d63646f6f7863646d24696567"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" viewBox="0 0 25 25" fill="none"><path class="Author_svgPathStrokeColor__dJDYC" d="M2.25 7.75L10.4149 13.4654C11.0761 13.9283 11.4067 14.1597 11.7663 14.2493C12.0839 14.3285 12.4161 14.3285 12.7337 14.2493C13.0933 14.1597 13.4239 13.9283 14.0851 13.4654L22.25 7.75M7.05 20.75H17.45C19.1302 20.75 19.9702 20.75 20.612 20.423C21.1765 20.1354 21.6354 19.6765 21.923 19.112C22.25 18.4702 22.25 17.6302 22.25 15.95V9.55C22.25 7.86984 22.25 7.02976 21.923 6.38803C21.6354 5.82354 21.1765 5.3646 20.612 5.07698C19.9702 4.75 19.1302 4.75 17.45 4.75H7.05C5.36984 4.75 4.52976 4.75 3.88803 5.07698C3.32354 5.3646 2.8646 5.82354 2.57698 6.38803C2.25 7.02976 2.25 7.86984 2.25 9.55V15.95C2.25 17.6302 2.25 18.4702 2.57698 19.112C2.8646 19.6765 3.32354 20.1354 3.88803 20.423C4.52976 20.75 5.36984 20.75 7.05 20.75Z" stroke="#696969" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a></li></ul><div class="t-pt-2 t-pb-4 t-text-left Author_Biography__qvJF4">Kaif Shaikh is a journalist and writer passionate about turning complex information into clear, impactful stories. His writing covers technology, sustainability, geopolitics, and occasionally fiction. In the digital media space, he has worked with leaders from industries as diverse as immunology, AI, SaaS, manufacturing, and even furniture. Apart from the long list of things he does outside work, he likes to read, breathe, and practice gratitude.</div></div></div></div></div><div class="t-flex t-flex-col t-w-full t-justify-center t-gap-0 md:t-gap-2 max-md:t-pt-[50px]"><div class="t-max-w-full t-w-main-layout t-flex t-flex-col md:t-flex-row t-justify-center t-gap-4 md:t-gap-8 t-px-4 md:t-px-0 t-self-center t-tab-px-16 t-justify-items-center"><div class="t-w-full md:t-w-[68.83%]"><div class="SubscriptionInlineForm_newsletterContainer__HotUe t-w-full md:!t-max-w-[975px] t-self-center Author_subscriptionModule__dz2Fu t-pb-3 undefined"><div class="SubscriptionInlineForm_newsletterLeft__TNt5v"><div class="FilledTag_filledTag__LS32u overline-small" style="color:var(--text-invert)">NEWSLETTER</div><h5 class="h3-style-desktop braintree-heading">The Blueprint Daily</h5><p class="body-small-medium color-gray-500">Stay up-to-date on engineering, tech, space, and science news with The Blueprint.</p></div><div class="SubscriptionInlineForm_newsletterRight__RH5IL"><form class="SubscriptionInlineForm_newsletterForm__41lNk"><div class="Input_input___MJ_T newsLetterEmailWrapper"><input class="body-x-small-bold newsLetterEmailInput" placeholder="Type your email..." name="email"/></div><button class="PureButton_pureButton__JQ85q button-medium button-container button-medium-container filled-button-black button-medium-container SubscriptionInlineForm_subsBtn__aBOA2" type="submit">Sign Up<!-- --> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><polyline points="9 18 15 12 9 6"></polyline></svg> </button></form><p class="body-x-small color-gray-500">By clicking sign up, you confirm that you accept this site's <a href="/tos">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="/policies">Privacy Policy</a></p></div></div><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-6"></div><h3 class="t-mb-6 Author_headingTitle__HGDJs">ARTICLES BY <!-- -->Kaif Shaikh</h3><div class="t-mb-0"><article class="article-item article-0 t-flex t-gap-4 t-items-center t-px-2 "><div class="left-content t-relative Author_aPreImgWH__6Sqwq"><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/culture/planned-obsolesce-light-bulb"><img alt="Why our tech fails us: Learning from century-old light bulb that never goes out" title="Why our tech fails us: Learning from century-old light bulb that never goes out" loading="lazy" width="173" height="114" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-full !t-h-full t-object-cover t-rounded-[4px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-Light.png&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-Light.png&w=384&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-Light.png&w=384&q=75"/></a></div><div class="right-content t-relative"><div class="t-mb-3 t-flex t-gap-2 md:t-gap-3 t-items-center"><a href="/culture" class="t-inline-flex"><div class="t-inline-flex t-items-center t-rounded-[2px] t-border t-border-button-secondary-light t-cursor-pointer dark:t-border-button-secondary-dark t-px-4 t-py-2 t-text-[13px] t-transition-colors focus:t-outline-none focus:t-ring-2 focus:t-ring-ring focus:t-ring-offset-2 t-border-transparent dark:t-border-none !t-bg-[var(--tag-item-background)] t-text-text-primary overline-xsmall t-px-2 t-py-1 hover:t-bg-primary/80 t-capitalize !t-px-2 !t-py-1 overline-xsmall">Culture</div></a></div><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/culture/planned-obsolesce-light-bulb"><h2 class="Author_articleTitle__P4uF6 t-mb-2">Why our tech fails us: Learning from century-old light bulb that never goes out</h2></a><div class="t-flex t-items-center t-flex-wrap"><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><strong>Kaif Shaikh</strong></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">11 hours ago</p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="t-flex t-justify-center t-gap-[4px] t-flex-row Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 19 20" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.43284 0.842774L5.47001 0.842774H13.03L13.0672 0.842774C13.7916 0.842762 14.3896 0.842753 14.8767 0.882548C15.3825 0.923881 15.8476 1.01259 16.2844 1.23515C16.9618 1.58029 17.5125 2.13102 17.8576 2.80841C18.0802 3.24521 18.1689 3.71024 18.2102 4.21613C18.25 4.70321 18.25 5.30113 18.25 6.0256V6.06277V10.9228V10.9599C18.25 11.6844 18.25 12.2823 18.2102 12.7694C18.1689 13.2753 18.0802 13.7403 17.8576 14.1771C17.5125 14.8545 16.9618 15.4053 16.2844 15.7504C15.8476 15.973 15.3825 16.0617 14.8766 16.103C14.3896 16.1428 13.7917 16.1428 13.0672 16.1428H13.03H7.16538C6.56768 16.1428 6.39363 16.147 6.23524 16.1795C6.07637 16.2121 5.92263 16.2661 5.7782 16.3398C5.63422 16.4134 5.49565 16.5188 5.02892 16.8922L2.88201 18.6097L2.85708 18.6297C2.69177 18.762 2.52328 18.8968 2.37515 18.9948C2.23347 19.0884 1.95875 19.2561 1.60147 19.2565C1.19033 19.2569 0.801409 19.07 0.544925 18.7487C0.322033 18.4695 0.281351 18.1502 0.265986 17.981C0.249922 17.8042 0.249963 17.5884 0.250004 17.3766L0.250008 17.3447V6.06277L0.250008 6.02561C0.249996 5.30113 0.249987 4.70321 0.289782 4.21613C0.331115 3.71024 0.419823 3.24521 0.642385 2.80841C0.987529 2.13102 1.53826 1.58029 2.21564 1.23515C2.65244 1.01259 3.11748 0.923881 3.62336 0.882548C4.11044 0.842753 4.70837 0.842762 5.43284 0.842774ZM3.76994 2.67657C3.37537 2.70881 3.17358 2.76724 3.03282 2.83896C2.69413 3.01153 2.41877 3.2869 2.2462 3.62559C2.17448 3.76635 2.11604 3.96813 2.0838 4.36271C2.05071 4.76779 2.05001 5.29185 2.05001 6.06277V16.9702L3.90447 15.4866C3.92494 15.4703 3.94513 15.4541 3.96506 15.4381C4.34492 15.134 4.63207 14.9041 4.95929 14.7369C5.24814 14.5893 5.55562 14.4815 5.87336 14.4163C6.23331 14.3424 6.60117 14.3426 7.0878 14.3428C7.11333 14.3428 7.13918 14.3428 7.16538 14.3428H13.03C13.8009 14.3428 14.325 14.3421 14.7301 14.309C15.1246 14.2767 15.3264 14.2183 15.4672 14.1466C15.8059 13.974 16.0812 13.6986 16.2538 13.36C16.3255 13.2192 16.384 13.0174 16.4162 12.6228C16.4493 12.2178 16.45 11.6937 16.45 10.9228V6.06277C16.45 5.29185 16.4493 4.76779 16.4162 4.36271C16.384 3.96813 16.3255 3.76635 16.2538 3.62559C16.0812 3.2869 15.8059 3.01153 15.4672 2.83896C15.3264 2.76724 15.1246 2.70881 14.7301 2.67657C14.325 2.64347 13.8009 2.64277 13.03 2.64277H5.47001C4.69909 2.64277 4.17502 2.64347 3.76994 2.67657Z" fill="#696969"></path></svg><span class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">0</span></p></div></div></article><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4"></div><article class="article-item article-1 t-flex t-gap-4 t-items-center t-py-4 t-px-2 md:t-px-6 md:t-py-6 t-bg-surface-premium dark:t-bg-transparent dark:t-border-brand-secondary dark:t-border-[1px] "><div class="left-content t-relative Author_aImgWH__H2ouZ"><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/videos/the-interoceanic-corridor-and-mexicos-quest-to-rival-the-panama-canal"><img alt="The Interoceanic Corridor and Mexico&#8217;s quest to rival the Panama Canal" title="The Interoceanic Corridor and Mexico&#8217;s quest to rival the Panama Canal" loading="lazy" width="173" height="114" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-full !t-h-full t-object-cover t-rounded-[4px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2Fioc-cropped.png&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2Fioc-cropped.png&w=384&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2Fioc-cropped.png&w=384&q=75"/></a><div class="Author_IEPlusIcon__tS9sk"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="23" height="19" viewBox="0 0 23 19" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M14.4781 3.77505V2.2563V0.737556H5.18732V15.9251H13.1245L12.3193 12.8958H8.22232V9.84595H13.1245V8.03627V6.81666H8.22232V3.76684L14.4781 3.77505Z" fill="#007FC0"></path><path d="M3.66262 0.737549L0.0499878 0.737556V15.9251H3.66262V0.737549Z" fill="#007FC0"></path><path d="M13.7187 12.8875L14.4781 15.925H16.7562V18.9625H19.7937V15.925H22.8312V12.8875H19.7937V9.84998H16.7562V12.8875H15.2375H13.7187Z" fill="#FF9900"></path></svg></div></div><div class="right-content t-relative"><div class="t-mb-3 t-flex t-gap-2 md:t-gap-3 t-items-center"><a href="/innovation" class="t-inline-flex"><div class="t-inline-flex t-items-center t-rounded-[2px] t-border t-border-button-secondary-light t-cursor-pointer dark:t-border-button-secondary-dark t-px-4 t-py-2 t-text-[13px] t-transition-colors focus:t-outline-none focus:t-ring-2 focus:t-ring-ring focus:t-ring-offset-2 t-border-transparent dark:t-border-none !t-bg-[var(--tag-item-background)] t-text-text-primary overline-xsmall t-px-2 t-py-1 hover:t-bg-primary/80 t-capitalize !t-px-2 !t-py-1 overline-xsmall">Innovation</div></a></div><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/videos/the-interoceanic-corridor-and-mexicos-quest-to-rival-the-panama-canal"><h2 class="Author_articleTitle__P4uF6 t-mb-2">The Interoceanic Corridor and Mexico’s quest to rival the Panama Canal</h2></a><div class="t-flex t-items-center t-flex-wrap"><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><strong>Kaif Shaikh</strong></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">19 hours ago</p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="t-flex t-justify-center t-gap-[4px] t-flex-row Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 19 20" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.43284 0.842774L5.47001 0.842774H13.03L13.0672 0.842774C13.7916 0.842762 14.3896 0.842753 14.8767 0.882548C15.3825 0.923881 15.8476 1.01259 16.2844 1.23515C16.9618 1.58029 17.5125 2.13102 17.8576 2.80841C18.0802 3.24521 18.1689 3.71024 18.2102 4.21613C18.25 4.70321 18.25 5.30113 18.25 6.0256V6.06277V10.9228V10.9599C18.25 11.6844 18.25 12.2823 18.2102 12.7694C18.1689 13.2753 18.0802 13.7403 17.8576 14.1771C17.5125 14.8545 16.9618 15.4053 16.2844 15.7504C15.8476 15.973 15.3825 16.0617 14.8766 16.103C14.3896 16.1428 13.7917 16.1428 13.0672 16.1428H13.03H7.16538C6.56768 16.1428 6.39363 16.147 6.23524 16.1795C6.07637 16.2121 5.92263 16.2661 5.7782 16.3398C5.63422 16.4134 5.49565 16.5188 5.02892 16.8922L2.88201 18.6097L2.85708 18.6297C2.69177 18.762 2.52328 18.8968 2.37515 18.9948C2.23347 19.0884 1.95875 19.2561 1.60147 19.2565C1.19033 19.2569 0.801409 19.07 0.544925 18.7487C0.322033 18.4695 0.281351 18.1502 0.265986 17.981C0.249922 17.8042 0.249963 17.5884 0.250004 17.3766L0.250008 17.3447V6.06277L0.250008 6.02561C0.249996 5.30113 0.249987 4.70321 0.289782 4.21613C0.331115 3.71024 0.419823 3.24521 0.642385 2.80841C0.987529 2.13102 1.53826 1.58029 2.21564 1.23515C2.65244 1.01259 3.11748 0.923881 3.62336 0.882548C4.11044 0.842753 4.70837 0.842762 5.43284 0.842774ZM3.76994 2.67657C3.37537 2.70881 3.17358 2.76724 3.03282 2.83896C2.69413 3.01153 2.41877 3.2869 2.2462 3.62559C2.17448 3.76635 2.11604 3.96813 2.0838 4.36271C2.05071 4.76779 2.05001 5.29185 2.05001 6.06277V16.9702L3.90447 15.4866C3.92494 15.4703 3.94513 15.4541 3.96506 15.4381C4.34492 15.134 4.63207 14.9041 4.95929 14.7369C5.24814 14.5893 5.55562 14.4815 5.87336 14.4163C6.23331 14.3424 6.60117 14.3426 7.0878 14.3428C7.11333 14.3428 7.13918 14.3428 7.16538 14.3428H13.03C13.8009 14.3428 14.325 14.3421 14.7301 14.309C15.1246 14.2767 15.3264 14.2183 15.4672 14.1466C15.8059 13.974 16.0812 13.6986 16.2538 13.36C16.3255 13.2192 16.384 13.0174 16.4162 12.6228C16.4493 12.2178 16.45 11.6937 16.45 10.9228V6.06277C16.45 5.29185 16.4493 4.76779 16.4162 4.36271C16.384 3.96813 16.3255 3.76635 16.2538 3.62559C16.0812 3.2869 15.8059 3.01153 15.4672 2.83896C15.3264 2.76724 15.1246 2.70881 14.7301 2.67657C14.325 2.64347 13.8009 2.64277 13.03 2.64277H5.47001C4.69909 2.64277 4.17502 2.64347 3.76994 2.67657Z" fill="#696969"></path></svg><span class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">0</span></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="17" viewBox="0 0 16 17" fill="none"><path d="M13 11.4603V8.12695C13 5.36553 10.7614 3.12695 8 3.12695C5.23858 3.12695 3 5.36553 3 8.12695V11.4603M4.38889 13.127C3.62183 13.127 3 12.5051 3 11.7381V10.627C3 9.85989 3.62183 9.23806 4.38889 9.23806C5.15595 9.23806 5.77778 9.85989 5.77778 10.627V11.7381C5.77778 12.5051 5.15595 13.127 4.38889 13.127ZM11.6111 13.127C10.844 13.127 10.2222 12.5051 10.2222 11.7381V10.627C10.2222 9.85989 10.844 9.23806 11.6111 9.23806C12.3782 9.23806 13 9.85989 13 10.627V11.7381C13 12.5051 12.3782 13.127 11.6111 13.127Z" stroke="#4A4A4E"></path></svg></div></div></article><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4"></div><article class="article-item article-2 t-flex t-gap-4 t-items-center t-py-4 t-px-2 md:t-px-6 md:t-py-6 t-bg-surface-premium dark:t-bg-transparent dark:t-border-brand-secondary dark:t-border-[1px] "><div class="left-content t-relative Author_aImgWH__H2ouZ"><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/videos/the-interoceanic-corridor-and-mexicos-quest-to-rival-the-panama-canal"><img alt="The Interoceanic Corridor and Mexico&#8217;s quest to rival the Panama Canal" title="The Interoceanic Corridor and Mexico&#8217;s quest to rival the Panama Canal" loading="lazy" width="173" height="114" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-full !t-h-full t-object-cover t-rounded-[4px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2Fioc-cropped.png&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2Fioc-cropped.png&w=384&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2Fioc-cropped.png&w=384&q=75"/></a><div class="Author_IEPlusIcon__tS9sk"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="23" height="19" viewBox="0 0 23 19" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M14.4781 3.77505V2.2563V0.737556H5.18732V15.9251H13.1245L12.3193 12.8958H8.22232V9.84595H13.1245V8.03627V6.81666H8.22232V3.76684L14.4781 3.77505Z" fill="#007FC0"></path><path d="M3.66262 0.737549L0.0499878 0.737556V15.9251H3.66262V0.737549Z" fill="#007FC0"></path><path d="M13.7187 12.8875L14.4781 15.925H16.7562V18.9625H19.7937V15.925H22.8312V12.8875H19.7937V9.84998H16.7562V12.8875H15.2375H13.7187Z" fill="#FF9900"></path></svg></div></div><div class="right-content t-relative"><div class="t-mb-3 t-flex t-gap-2 md:t-gap-3 t-items-center"><a href="/innovation" class="t-inline-flex"><div class="t-inline-flex t-items-center t-rounded-[2px] t-border t-border-button-secondary-light t-cursor-pointer dark:t-border-button-secondary-dark t-px-4 t-py-2 t-text-[13px] t-transition-colors focus:t-outline-none focus:t-ring-2 focus:t-ring-ring focus:t-ring-offset-2 t-border-transparent dark:t-border-none !t-bg-[var(--tag-item-background)] t-text-text-primary overline-xsmall t-px-2 t-py-1 hover:t-bg-primary/80 t-capitalize !t-px-2 !t-py-1 overline-xsmall">Innovation</div></a></div><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/videos/the-interoceanic-corridor-and-mexicos-quest-to-rival-the-panama-canal"><h2 class="Author_articleTitle__P4uF6 t-mb-2">The Interoceanic Corridor and Mexico’s quest to rival the Panama Canal</h2></a><div class="t-flex t-items-center t-flex-wrap"><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><strong>Kaif Shaikh</strong></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">19 hours ago</p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="t-flex t-justify-center t-gap-[4px] t-flex-row Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 19 20" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.43284 0.842774L5.47001 0.842774H13.03L13.0672 0.842774C13.7916 0.842762 14.3896 0.842753 14.8767 0.882548C15.3825 0.923881 15.8476 1.01259 16.2844 1.23515C16.9618 1.58029 17.5125 2.13102 17.8576 2.80841C18.0802 3.24521 18.1689 3.71024 18.2102 4.21613C18.25 4.70321 18.25 5.30113 18.25 6.0256V6.06277V10.9228V10.9599C18.25 11.6844 18.25 12.2823 18.2102 12.7694C18.1689 13.2753 18.0802 13.7403 17.8576 14.1771C17.5125 14.8545 16.9618 15.4053 16.2844 15.7504C15.8476 15.973 15.3825 16.0617 14.8766 16.103C14.3896 16.1428 13.7917 16.1428 13.0672 16.1428H13.03H7.16538C6.56768 16.1428 6.39363 16.147 6.23524 16.1795C6.07637 16.2121 5.92263 16.2661 5.7782 16.3398C5.63422 16.4134 5.49565 16.5188 5.02892 16.8922L2.88201 18.6097L2.85708 18.6297C2.69177 18.762 2.52328 18.8968 2.37515 18.9948C2.23347 19.0884 1.95875 19.2561 1.60147 19.2565C1.19033 19.2569 0.801409 19.07 0.544925 18.7487C0.322033 18.4695 0.281351 18.1502 0.265986 17.981C0.249922 17.8042 0.249963 17.5884 0.250004 17.3766L0.250008 17.3447V6.06277L0.250008 6.02561C0.249996 5.30113 0.249987 4.70321 0.289782 4.21613C0.331115 3.71024 0.419823 3.24521 0.642385 2.80841C0.987529 2.13102 1.53826 1.58029 2.21564 1.23515C2.65244 1.01259 3.11748 0.923881 3.62336 0.882548C4.11044 0.842753 4.70837 0.842762 5.43284 0.842774ZM3.76994 2.67657C3.37537 2.70881 3.17358 2.76724 3.03282 2.83896C2.69413 3.01153 2.41877 3.2869 2.2462 3.62559C2.17448 3.76635 2.11604 3.96813 2.0838 4.36271C2.05071 4.76779 2.05001 5.29185 2.05001 6.06277V16.9702L3.90447 15.4866C3.92494 15.4703 3.94513 15.4541 3.96506 15.4381C4.34492 15.134 4.63207 14.9041 4.95929 14.7369C5.24814 14.5893 5.55562 14.4815 5.87336 14.4163C6.23331 14.3424 6.60117 14.3426 7.0878 14.3428C7.11333 14.3428 7.13918 14.3428 7.16538 14.3428H13.03C13.8009 14.3428 14.325 14.3421 14.7301 14.309C15.1246 14.2767 15.3264 14.2183 15.4672 14.1466C15.8059 13.974 16.0812 13.6986 16.2538 13.36C16.3255 13.2192 16.384 13.0174 16.4162 12.6228C16.4493 12.2178 16.45 11.6937 16.45 10.9228V6.06277C16.45 5.29185 16.4493 4.76779 16.4162 4.36271C16.384 3.96813 16.3255 3.76635 16.2538 3.62559C16.0812 3.2869 15.8059 3.01153 15.4672 2.83896C15.3264 2.76724 15.1246 2.70881 14.7301 2.67657C14.325 2.64347 13.8009 2.64277 13.03 2.64277H5.47001C4.69909 2.64277 4.17502 2.64347 3.76994 2.67657Z" fill="#696969"></path></svg><span class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">0</span></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="17" viewBox="0 0 16 17" fill="none"><path d="M13 11.4603V8.12695C13 5.36553 10.7614 3.12695 8 3.12695C5.23858 3.12695 3 5.36553 3 8.12695V11.4603M4.38889 13.127C3.62183 13.127 3 12.5051 3 11.7381V10.627C3 9.85989 3.62183 9.23806 4.38889 9.23806C5.15595 9.23806 5.77778 9.85989 5.77778 10.627V11.7381C5.77778 12.5051 5.15595 13.127 4.38889 13.127ZM11.6111 13.127C10.844 13.127 10.2222 12.5051 10.2222 11.7381V10.627C10.2222 9.85989 10.844 9.23806 11.6111 9.23806C12.3782 9.23806 13 9.85989 13 10.627V11.7381C13 12.5051 12.3782 13.127 11.6111 13.127Z" stroke="#4A4A4E"></path></svg></div></div></article><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4"></div><article class="article-item article-3 t-flex t-gap-4 t-items-center t-px-2 "><div class="left-content t-relative Author_aImgWH__H2ouZ"><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/frontier-supercomputer-universe-simulation"><img alt="Frontier supercomputer achieves largest-ever exascale universe simulation" title="Frontier supercomputer achieves largest-ever exascale universe simulation" loading="lazy" width="173" height="114" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-full !t-h-full t-object-cover t-rounded-[4px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-10.png&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-10.png&w=384&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-10.png&w=384&q=75"/></a></div><div class="right-content t-relative"><div class="t-mb-3 t-flex t-gap-2 md:t-gap-3 t-items-center"><a href="/innovation" class="t-inline-flex"><div class="t-inline-flex t-items-center t-rounded-[2px] t-border t-border-button-secondary-light t-cursor-pointer dark:t-border-button-secondary-dark t-px-4 t-py-2 t-text-[13px] t-transition-colors focus:t-outline-none focus:t-ring-2 focus:t-ring-ring focus:t-ring-offset-2 t-border-transparent dark:t-border-none !t-bg-[var(--tag-item-background)] t-text-text-primary overline-xsmall t-px-2 t-py-1 hover:t-bg-primary/80 t-capitalize !t-px-2 !t-py-1 overline-xsmall">Innovation</div></a></div><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/frontier-supercomputer-universe-simulation"><h2 class="Author_articleTitle__P4uF6 t-mb-2">Frontier supercomputer achieves largest-ever exascale universe simulation</h2></a><div class="t-flex t-items-center t-flex-wrap"><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><strong>Kaif Shaikh</strong></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">2 days ago</p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="t-flex t-justify-center t-gap-[4px] t-flex-row Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 19 20" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.43284 0.842774L5.47001 0.842774H13.03L13.0672 0.842774C13.7916 0.842762 14.3896 0.842753 14.8767 0.882548C15.3825 0.923881 15.8476 1.01259 16.2844 1.23515C16.9618 1.58029 17.5125 2.13102 17.8576 2.80841C18.0802 3.24521 18.1689 3.71024 18.2102 4.21613C18.25 4.70321 18.25 5.30113 18.25 6.0256V6.06277V10.9228V10.9599C18.25 11.6844 18.25 12.2823 18.2102 12.7694C18.1689 13.2753 18.0802 13.7403 17.8576 14.1771C17.5125 14.8545 16.9618 15.4053 16.2844 15.7504C15.8476 15.973 15.3825 16.0617 14.8766 16.103C14.3896 16.1428 13.7917 16.1428 13.0672 16.1428H13.03H7.16538C6.56768 16.1428 6.39363 16.147 6.23524 16.1795C6.07637 16.2121 5.92263 16.2661 5.7782 16.3398C5.63422 16.4134 5.49565 16.5188 5.02892 16.8922L2.88201 18.6097L2.85708 18.6297C2.69177 18.762 2.52328 18.8968 2.37515 18.9948C2.23347 19.0884 1.95875 19.2561 1.60147 19.2565C1.19033 19.2569 0.801409 19.07 0.544925 18.7487C0.322033 18.4695 0.281351 18.1502 0.265986 17.981C0.249922 17.8042 0.249963 17.5884 0.250004 17.3766L0.250008 17.3447V6.06277L0.250008 6.02561C0.249996 5.30113 0.249987 4.70321 0.289782 4.21613C0.331115 3.71024 0.419823 3.24521 0.642385 2.80841C0.987529 2.13102 1.53826 1.58029 2.21564 1.23515C2.65244 1.01259 3.11748 0.923881 3.62336 0.882548C4.11044 0.842753 4.70837 0.842762 5.43284 0.842774ZM3.76994 2.67657C3.37537 2.70881 3.17358 2.76724 3.03282 2.83896C2.69413 3.01153 2.41877 3.2869 2.2462 3.62559C2.17448 3.76635 2.11604 3.96813 2.0838 4.36271C2.05071 4.76779 2.05001 5.29185 2.05001 6.06277V16.9702L3.90447 15.4866C3.92494 15.4703 3.94513 15.4541 3.96506 15.4381C4.34492 15.134 4.63207 14.9041 4.95929 14.7369C5.24814 14.5893 5.55562 14.4815 5.87336 14.4163C6.23331 14.3424 6.60117 14.3426 7.0878 14.3428C7.11333 14.3428 7.13918 14.3428 7.16538 14.3428H13.03C13.8009 14.3428 14.325 14.3421 14.7301 14.309C15.1246 14.2767 15.3264 14.2183 15.4672 14.1466C15.8059 13.974 16.0812 13.6986 16.2538 13.36C16.3255 13.2192 16.384 13.0174 16.4162 12.6228C16.4493 12.2178 16.45 11.6937 16.45 10.9228V6.06277C16.45 5.29185 16.4493 4.76779 16.4162 4.36271C16.384 3.96813 16.3255 3.76635 16.2538 3.62559C16.0812 3.2869 15.8059 3.01153 15.4672 2.83896C15.3264 2.76724 15.1246 2.70881 14.7301 2.67657C14.325 2.64347 13.8009 2.64277 13.03 2.64277H5.47001C4.69909 2.64277 4.17502 2.64347 3.76994 2.67657Z" fill="#696969"></path></svg><span class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">0</span></p></div></div></article><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4"></div><article class="article-item article-4 t-flex t-gap-4 t-items-center t-px-2 "><div class="left-content t-relative Author_aImgWH__H2ouZ"><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/culture/life-skills-eye-counter-strike"><img alt="How Counter-Strike became my unlikely ally after losing an eye " title="How Counter-Strike became my unlikely ally after losing an eye " loading="lazy" width="173" height="114" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-full !t-h-full t-object-cover t-rounded-[4px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FUntitled-1_350446.jpg&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FUntitled-1_350446.jpg&w=384&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FUntitled-1_350446.jpg&w=384&q=75"/></a></div><div class="right-content t-relative"><div class="t-mb-3 t-flex t-gap-2 md:t-gap-3 t-items-center"><a href="/culture" class="t-inline-flex"><div class="t-inline-flex t-items-center t-rounded-[2px] t-border t-border-button-secondary-light t-cursor-pointer dark:t-border-button-secondary-dark t-px-4 t-py-2 t-text-[13px] t-transition-colors focus:t-outline-none focus:t-ring-2 focus:t-ring-ring focus:t-ring-offset-2 t-border-transparent dark:t-border-none !t-bg-[var(--tag-item-background)] t-text-text-primary overline-xsmall t-px-2 t-py-1 hover:t-bg-primary/80 t-capitalize !t-px-2 !t-py-1 overline-xsmall">Culture</div></a></div><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/culture/life-skills-eye-counter-strike"><h2 class="Author_articleTitle__P4uF6 t-mb-2">How Counter-Strike became my unlikely ally after losing an eye </h2></a><div class="t-flex t-items-center t-flex-wrap"><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><strong>Kaif Shaikh</strong></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">3 days ago</p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="t-flex t-justify-center t-gap-[4px] t-flex-row Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 19 20" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.43284 0.842774L5.47001 0.842774H13.03L13.0672 0.842774C13.7916 0.842762 14.3896 0.842753 14.8767 0.882548C15.3825 0.923881 15.8476 1.01259 16.2844 1.23515C16.9618 1.58029 17.5125 2.13102 17.8576 2.80841C18.0802 3.24521 18.1689 3.71024 18.2102 4.21613C18.25 4.70321 18.25 5.30113 18.25 6.0256V6.06277V10.9228V10.9599C18.25 11.6844 18.25 12.2823 18.2102 12.7694C18.1689 13.2753 18.0802 13.7403 17.8576 14.1771C17.5125 14.8545 16.9618 15.4053 16.2844 15.7504C15.8476 15.973 15.3825 16.0617 14.8766 16.103C14.3896 16.1428 13.7917 16.1428 13.0672 16.1428H13.03H7.16538C6.56768 16.1428 6.39363 16.147 6.23524 16.1795C6.07637 16.2121 5.92263 16.2661 5.7782 16.3398C5.63422 16.4134 5.49565 16.5188 5.02892 16.8922L2.88201 18.6097L2.85708 18.6297C2.69177 18.762 2.52328 18.8968 2.37515 18.9948C2.23347 19.0884 1.95875 19.2561 1.60147 19.2565C1.19033 19.2569 0.801409 19.07 0.544925 18.7487C0.322033 18.4695 0.281351 18.1502 0.265986 17.981C0.249922 17.8042 0.249963 17.5884 0.250004 17.3766L0.250008 17.3447V6.06277L0.250008 6.02561C0.249996 5.30113 0.249987 4.70321 0.289782 4.21613C0.331115 3.71024 0.419823 3.24521 0.642385 2.80841C0.987529 2.13102 1.53826 1.58029 2.21564 1.23515C2.65244 1.01259 3.11748 0.923881 3.62336 0.882548C4.11044 0.842753 4.70837 0.842762 5.43284 0.842774ZM3.76994 2.67657C3.37537 2.70881 3.17358 2.76724 3.03282 2.83896C2.69413 3.01153 2.41877 3.2869 2.2462 3.62559C2.17448 3.76635 2.11604 3.96813 2.0838 4.36271C2.05071 4.76779 2.05001 5.29185 2.05001 6.06277V16.9702L3.90447 15.4866C3.92494 15.4703 3.94513 15.4541 3.96506 15.4381C4.34492 15.134 4.63207 14.9041 4.95929 14.7369C5.24814 14.5893 5.55562 14.4815 5.87336 14.4163C6.23331 14.3424 6.60117 14.3426 7.0878 14.3428C7.11333 14.3428 7.13918 14.3428 7.16538 14.3428H13.03C13.8009 14.3428 14.325 14.3421 14.7301 14.309C15.1246 14.2767 15.3264 14.2183 15.4672 14.1466C15.8059 13.974 16.0812 13.6986 16.2538 13.36C16.3255 13.2192 16.384 13.0174 16.4162 12.6228C16.4493 12.2178 16.45 11.6937 16.45 10.9228V6.06277C16.45 5.29185 16.4493 4.76779 16.4162 4.36271C16.384 3.96813 16.3255 3.76635 16.2538 3.62559C16.0812 3.2869 15.8059 3.01153 15.4672 2.83896C15.3264 2.76724 15.1246 2.70881 14.7301 2.67657C14.325 2.64347 13.8009 2.64277 13.03 2.64277H5.47001C4.69909 2.64277 4.17502 2.64347 3.76994 2.67657Z" fill="#696969"></path></svg><span class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">0</span></p></div></div></article><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4"></div><article class="article-item article-5 t-flex t-gap-4 t-items-center t-px-2 "><div class="left-content t-relative Author_aImgWH__H2ouZ"><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/spot-boston-dynamics-robot"><img alt="Spot&#8217;s new edge: Navigating complex environments with human-like agility" title="Spot&#8217;s new edge: Navigating complex environments with human-like agility" loading="lazy" width="173" height="114" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-full !t-h-full t-object-cover t-rounded-[4px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-6.png&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-6.png&w=384&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-6.png&w=384&q=75"/></a></div><div class="right-content t-relative"><div class="t-mb-3 t-flex t-gap-2 md:t-gap-3 t-items-center"><a href="/innovation" class="t-inline-flex"><div class="t-inline-flex t-items-center t-rounded-[2px] t-border t-border-button-secondary-light t-cursor-pointer dark:t-border-button-secondary-dark t-px-4 t-py-2 t-text-[13px] t-transition-colors focus:t-outline-none focus:t-ring-2 focus:t-ring-ring focus:t-ring-offset-2 t-border-transparent dark:t-border-none !t-bg-[var(--tag-item-background)] t-text-text-primary overline-xsmall t-px-2 t-py-1 hover:t-bg-primary/80 t-capitalize !t-px-2 !t-py-1 overline-xsmall">Innovation</div></a></div><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/spot-boston-dynamics-robot"><h2 class="Author_articleTitle__P4uF6 t-mb-2">Spot’s new edge: Navigating complex environments with human-like agility</h2></a><div class="t-flex t-items-center t-flex-wrap"><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><strong>Kaif Shaikh</strong></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">4 days ago</p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="t-flex t-justify-center t-gap-[4px] t-flex-row Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 19 20" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.43284 0.842774L5.47001 0.842774H13.03L13.0672 0.842774C13.7916 0.842762 14.3896 0.842753 14.8767 0.882548C15.3825 0.923881 15.8476 1.01259 16.2844 1.23515C16.9618 1.58029 17.5125 2.13102 17.8576 2.80841C18.0802 3.24521 18.1689 3.71024 18.2102 4.21613C18.25 4.70321 18.25 5.30113 18.25 6.0256V6.06277V10.9228V10.9599C18.25 11.6844 18.25 12.2823 18.2102 12.7694C18.1689 13.2753 18.0802 13.7403 17.8576 14.1771C17.5125 14.8545 16.9618 15.4053 16.2844 15.7504C15.8476 15.973 15.3825 16.0617 14.8766 16.103C14.3896 16.1428 13.7917 16.1428 13.0672 16.1428H13.03H7.16538C6.56768 16.1428 6.39363 16.147 6.23524 16.1795C6.07637 16.2121 5.92263 16.2661 5.7782 16.3398C5.63422 16.4134 5.49565 16.5188 5.02892 16.8922L2.88201 18.6097L2.85708 18.6297C2.69177 18.762 2.52328 18.8968 2.37515 18.9948C2.23347 19.0884 1.95875 19.2561 1.60147 19.2565C1.19033 19.2569 0.801409 19.07 0.544925 18.7487C0.322033 18.4695 0.281351 18.1502 0.265986 17.981C0.249922 17.8042 0.249963 17.5884 0.250004 17.3766L0.250008 17.3447V6.06277L0.250008 6.02561C0.249996 5.30113 0.249987 4.70321 0.289782 4.21613C0.331115 3.71024 0.419823 3.24521 0.642385 2.80841C0.987529 2.13102 1.53826 1.58029 2.21564 1.23515C2.65244 1.01259 3.11748 0.923881 3.62336 0.882548C4.11044 0.842753 4.70837 0.842762 5.43284 0.842774ZM3.76994 2.67657C3.37537 2.70881 3.17358 2.76724 3.03282 2.83896C2.69413 3.01153 2.41877 3.2869 2.2462 3.62559C2.17448 3.76635 2.11604 3.96813 2.0838 4.36271C2.05071 4.76779 2.05001 5.29185 2.05001 6.06277V16.9702L3.90447 15.4866C3.92494 15.4703 3.94513 15.4541 3.96506 15.4381C4.34492 15.134 4.63207 14.9041 4.95929 14.7369C5.24814 14.5893 5.55562 14.4815 5.87336 14.4163C6.23331 14.3424 6.60117 14.3426 7.0878 14.3428C7.11333 14.3428 7.13918 14.3428 7.16538 14.3428H13.03C13.8009 14.3428 14.325 14.3421 14.7301 14.309C15.1246 14.2767 15.3264 14.2183 15.4672 14.1466C15.8059 13.974 16.0812 13.6986 16.2538 13.36C16.3255 13.2192 16.384 13.0174 16.4162 12.6228C16.4493 12.2178 16.45 11.6937 16.45 10.9228V6.06277C16.45 5.29185 16.4493 4.76779 16.4162 4.36271C16.384 3.96813 16.3255 3.76635 16.2538 3.62559C16.0812 3.2869 15.8059 3.01153 15.4672 2.83896C15.3264 2.76724 15.1246 2.70881 14.7301 2.67657C14.325 2.64347 13.8009 2.64277 13.03 2.64277H5.47001C4.69909 2.64277 4.17502 2.64347 3.76994 2.67657Z" fill="#696969"></path></svg><span class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">0</span></p></div></div></article><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4"></div><article class="article-item article-6 t-flex t-gap-4 t-items-center t-px-2 "><div class="left-content t-relative Author_aImgWH__H2ouZ"><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/culture/spotify-wrapped-2024-explained"><img alt="Decoding Spotify Wrapped: The data-driven magic behind your year in music" title="Decoding Spotify Wrapped: The data-driven magic behind your year in music" loading="lazy" width="173" height="114" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-full !t-h-full t-object-cover t-rounded-[4px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FUntitled-1_3c4dd2.jpg&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FUntitled-1_3c4dd2.jpg&w=384&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FUntitled-1_3c4dd2.jpg&w=384&q=75"/></a></div><div class="right-content t-relative"><div class="t-mb-3 t-flex t-gap-2 md:t-gap-3 t-items-center"><a href="/culture" class="t-inline-flex"><div class="t-inline-flex t-items-center t-rounded-[2px] t-border t-border-button-secondary-light t-cursor-pointer dark:t-border-button-secondary-dark t-px-4 t-py-2 t-text-[13px] t-transition-colors focus:t-outline-none focus:t-ring-2 focus:t-ring-ring focus:t-ring-offset-2 t-border-transparent dark:t-border-none !t-bg-[var(--tag-item-background)] t-text-text-primary overline-xsmall t-px-2 t-py-1 hover:t-bg-primary/80 t-capitalize !t-px-2 !t-py-1 overline-xsmall">Culture</div></a></div><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/culture/spotify-wrapped-2024-explained"><h2 class="Author_articleTitle__P4uF6 t-mb-2">Decoding Spotify Wrapped: The data-driven magic behind your year in music</h2></a><div class="t-flex t-items-center t-flex-wrap"><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><strong>Kaif Shaikh</strong></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">5 days ago</p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="t-flex t-justify-center t-gap-[4px] t-flex-row Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 19 20" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.43284 0.842774L5.47001 0.842774H13.03L13.0672 0.842774C13.7916 0.842762 14.3896 0.842753 14.8767 0.882548C15.3825 0.923881 15.8476 1.01259 16.2844 1.23515C16.9618 1.58029 17.5125 2.13102 17.8576 2.80841C18.0802 3.24521 18.1689 3.71024 18.2102 4.21613C18.25 4.70321 18.25 5.30113 18.25 6.0256V6.06277V10.9228V10.9599C18.25 11.6844 18.25 12.2823 18.2102 12.7694C18.1689 13.2753 18.0802 13.7403 17.8576 14.1771C17.5125 14.8545 16.9618 15.4053 16.2844 15.7504C15.8476 15.973 15.3825 16.0617 14.8766 16.103C14.3896 16.1428 13.7917 16.1428 13.0672 16.1428H13.03H7.16538C6.56768 16.1428 6.39363 16.147 6.23524 16.1795C6.07637 16.2121 5.92263 16.2661 5.7782 16.3398C5.63422 16.4134 5.49565 16.5188 5.02892 16.8922L2.88201 18.6097L2.85708 18.6297C2.69177 18.762 2.52328 18.8968 2.37515 18.9948C2.23347 19.0884 1.95875 19.2561 1.60147 19.2565C1.19033 19.2569 0.801409 19.07 0.544925 18.7487C0.322033 18.4695 0.281351 18.1502 0.265986 17.981C0.249922 17.8042 0.249963 17.5884 0.250004 17.3766L0.250008 17.3447V6.06277L0.250008 6.02561C0.249996 5.30113 0.249987 4.70321 0.289782 4.21613C0.331115 3.71024 0.419823 3.24521 0.642385 2.80841C0.987529 2.13102 1.53826 1.58029 2.21564 1.23515C2.65244 1.01259 3.11748 0.923881 3.62336 0.882548C4.11044 0.842753 4.70837 0.842762 5.43284 0.842774ZM3.76994 2.67657C3.37537 2.70881 3.17358 2.76724 3.03282 2.83896C2.69413 3.01153 2.41877 3.2869 2.2462 3.62559C2.17448 3.76635 2.11604 3.96813 2.0838 4.36271C2.05071 4.76779 2.05001 5.29185 2.05001 6.06277V16.9702L3.90447 15.4866C3.92494 15.4703 3.94513 15.4541 3.96506 15.4381C4.34492 15.134 4.63207 14.9041 4.95929 14.7369C5.24814 14.5893 5.55562 14.4815 5.87336 14.4163C6.23331 14.3424 6.60117 14.3426 7.0878 14.3428C7.11333 14.3428 7.13918 14.3428 7.16538 14.3428H13.03C13.8009 14.3428 14.325 14.3421 14.7301 14.309C15.1246 14.2767 15.3264 14.2183 15.4672 14.1466C15.8059 13.974 16.0812 13.6986 16.2538 13.36C16.3255 13.2192 16.384 13.0174 16.4162 12.6228C16.4493 12.2178 16.45 11.6937 16.45 10.9228V6.06277C16.45 5.29185 16.4493 4.76779 16.4162 4.36271C16.384 3.96813 16.3255 3.76635 16.2538 3.62559C16.0812 3.2869 15.8059 3.01153 15.4672 2.83896C15.3264 2.76724 15.1246 2.70881 14.7301 2.67657C14.325 2.64347 13.8009 2.64277 13.03 2.64277H5.47001C4.69909 2.64277 4.17502 2.64347 3.76994 2.67657Z" fill="#696969"></path></svg><span class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">1</span></p></div></div></article><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4"></div><article class="article-item article-7 t-flex t-gap-4 t-items-center t-px-2 "><div class="left-content t-relative Author_aImgWH__H2ouZ"><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/military/anti-tank-technology-evolution"><img alt="The evolution of anti-tank warfare: From aircraft bombs to precision drones" title="The evolution of anti-tank warfare: From aircraft bombs to precision drones" loading="lazy" width="173" height="114" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-full !t-h-full t-object-cover t-rounded-[4px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-1.png&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-1.png&w=384&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-1.png&w=384&q=75"/></a></div><div class="right-content t-relative"><div class="t-mb-3 t-flex t-gap-2 md:t-gap-3 t-items-center"><a href="/military" class="t-inline-flex"><div class="t-inline-flex t-items-center t-rounded-[2px] t-border t-border-button-secondary-light t-cursor-pointer dark:t-border-button-secondary-dark t-px-4 t-py-2 t-text-[13px] t-transition-colors focus:t-outline-none focus:t-ring-2 focus:t-ring-ring focus:t-ring-offset-2 t-border-transparent dark:t-border-none !t-bg-[var(--tag-item-background)] t-text-text-primary overline-xsmall t-px-2 t-py-1 hover:t-bg-primary/80 t-capitalize !t-px-2 !t-py-1 overline-xsmall">Military</div></a></div><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/military/anti-tank-technology-evolution"><h2 class="Author_articleTitle__P4uF6 t-mb-2">The evolution of anti-tank warfare: From aircraft bombs to precision drones</h2></a><div class="t-flex t-items-center t-flex-wrap"><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><strong>Kaif Shaikh</strong></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">8 days ago</p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="t-flex t-justify-center t-gap-[4px] t-flex-row Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 19 20" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.43284 0.842774L5.47001 0.842774H13.03L13.0672 0.842774C13.7916 0.842762 14.3896 0.842753 14.8767 0.882548C15.3825 0.923881 15.8476 1.01259 16.2844 1.23515C16.9618 1.58029 17.5125 2.13102 17.8576 2.80841C18.0802 3.24521 18.1689 3.71024 18.2102 4.21613C18.25 4.70321 18.25 5.30113 18.25 6.0256V6.06277V10.9228V10.9599C18.25 11.6844 18.25 12.2823 18.2102 12.7694C18.1689 13.2753 18.0802 13.7403 17.8576 14.1771C17.5125 14.8545 16.9618 15.4053 16.2844 15.7504C15.8476 15.973 15.3825 16.0617 14.8766 16.103C14.3896 16.1428 13.7917 16.1428 13.0672 16.1428H13.03H7.16538C6.56768 16.1428 6.39363 16.147 6.23524 16.1795C6.07637 16.2121 5.92263 16.2661 5.7782 16.3398C5.63422 16.4134 5.49565 16.5188 5.02892 16.8922L2.88201 18.6097L2.85708 18.6297C2.69177 18.762 2.52328 18.8968 2.37515 18.9948C2.23347 19.0884 1.95875 19.2561 1.60147 19.2565C1.19033 19.2569 0.801409 19.07 0.544925 18.7487C0.322033 18.4695 0.281351 18.1502 0.265986 17.981C0.249922 17.8042 0.249963 17.5884 0.250004 17.3766L0.250008 17.3447V6.06277L0.250008 6.02561C0.249996 5.30113 0.249987 4.70321 0.289782 4.21613C0.331115 3.71024 0.419823 3.24521 0.642385 2.80841C0.987529 2.13102 1.53826 1.58029 2.21564 1.23515C2.65244 1.01259 3.11748 0.923881 3.62336 0.882548C4.11044 0.842753 4.70837 0.842762 5.43284 0.842774ZM3.76994 2.67657C3.37537 2.70881 3.17358 2.76724 3.03282 2.83896C2.69413 3.01153 2.41877 3.2869 2.2462 3.62559C2.17448 3.76635 2.11604 3.96813 2.0838 4.36271C2.05071 4.76779 2.05001 5.29185 2.05001 6.06277V16.9702L3.90447 15.4866C3.92494 15.4703 3.94513 15.4541 3.96506 15.4381C4.34492 15.134 4.63207 14.9041 4.95929 14.7369C5.24814 14.5893 5.55562 14.4815 5.87336 14.4163C6.23331 14.3424 6.60117 14.3426 7.0878 14.3428C7.11333 14.3428 7.13918 14.3428 7.16538 14.3428H13.03C13.8009 14.3428 14.325 14.3421 14.7301 14.309C15.1246 14.2767 15.3264 14.2183 15.4672 14.1466C15.8059 13.974 16.0812 13.6986 16.2538 13.36C16.3255 13.2192 16.384 13.0174 16.4162 12.6228C16.4493 12.2178 16.45 11.6937 16.45 10.9228V6.06277C16.45 5.29185 16.4493 4.76779 16.4162 4.36271C16.384 3.96813 16.3255 3.76635 16.2538 3.62559C16.0812 3.2869 15.8059 3.01153 15.4672 2.83896C15.3264 2.76724 15.1246 2.70881 14.7301 2.67657C14.325 2.64347 13.8009 2.64277 13.03 2.64277H5.47001C4.69909 2.64277 4.17502 2.64347 3.76994 2.67657Z" fill="#696969"></path></svg><span class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">0</span></p></div></div></article><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4"></div><article class="article-item article-8 t-flex t-gap-4 t-items-center t-px-2 "><div class="left-content t-relative Author_aImgWH__H2ouZ"><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/spacex-elon-musk-space-rac"><img alt="SpaceX: How Elon Musk’s $200-billion space power builds on Starship stardom" title="SpaceX: How Elon Musk’s $200-billion space power builds on Starship stardom" loading="lazy" width="173" height="114" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-full !t-h-full t-object-cover t-rounded-[4px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX.png&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX.png&w=384&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX.png&w=384&q=75"/></a></div><div class="right-content t-relative"><div class="t-mb-3 t-flex t-gap-2 md:t-gap-3 t-items-center"><a href="/innovation" class="t-inline-flex"><div class="t-inline-flex t-items-center t-rounded-[2px] t-border t-border-button-secondary-light t-cursor-pointer dark:t-border-button-secondary-dark t-px-4 t-py-2 t-text-[13px] t-transition-colors focus:t-outline-none focus:t-ring-2 focus:t-ring-ring focus:t-ring-offset-2 t-border-transparent dark:t-border-none !t-bg-[var(--tag-item-background)] t-text-text-primary overline-xsmall t-px-2 t-py-1 hover:t-bg-primary/80 t-capitalize !t-px-2 !t-py-1 overline-xsmall">Innovation</div></a></div><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/spacex-elon-musk-space-rac"><h2 class="Author_articleTitle__P4uF6 t-mb-2">SpaceX: How Elon Musk’s $200-billion space power builds on Starship stardom</h2></a><div class="t-flex t-items-center t-flex-wrap"><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><strong>Kaif Shaikh</strong></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">8 days ago</p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="t-flex t-justify-center t-gap-[4px] t-flex-row Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 19 20" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.43284 0.842774L5.47001 0.842774H13.03L13.0672 0.842774C13.7916 0.842762 14.3896 0.842753 14.8767 0.882548C15.3825 0.923881 15.8476 1.01259 16.2844 1.23515C16.9618 1.58029 17.5125 2.13102 17.8576 2.80841C18.0802 3.24521 18.1689 3.71024 18.2102 4.21613C18.25 4.70321 18.25 5.30113 18.25 6.0256V6.06277V10.9228V10.9599C18.25 11.6844 18.25 12.2823 18.2102 12.7694C18.1689 13.2753 18.0802 13.7403 17.8576 14.1771C17.5125 14.8545 16.9618 15.4053 16.2844 15.7504C15.8476 15.973 15.3825 16.0617 14.8766 16.103C14.3896 16.1428 13.7917 16.1428 13.0672 16.1428H13.03H7.16538C6.56768 16.1428 6.39363 16.147 6.23524 16.1795C6.07637 16.2121 5.92263 16.2661 5.7782 16.3398C5.63422 16.4134 5.49565 16.5188 5.02892 16.8922L2.88201 18.6097L2.85708 18.6297C2.69177 18.762 2.52328 18.8968 2.37515 18.9948C2.23347 19.0884 1.95875 19.2561 1.60147 19.2565C1.19033 19.2569 0.801409 19.07 0.544925 18.7487C0.322033 18.4695 0.281351 18.1502 0.265986 17.981C0.249922 17.8042 0.249963 17.5884 0.250004 17.3766L0.250008 17.3447V6.06277L0.250008 6.02561C0.249996 5.30113 0.249987 4.70321 0.289782 4.21613C0.331115 3.71024 0.419823 3.24521 0.642385 2.80841C0.987529 2.13102 1.53826 1.58029 2.21564 1.23515C2.65244 1.01259 3.11748 0.923881 3.62336 0.882548C4.11044 0.842753 4.70837 0.842762 5.43284 0.842774ZM3.76994 2.67657C3.37537 2.70881 3.17358 2.76724 3.03282 2.83896C2.69413 3.01153 2.41877 3.2869 2.2462 3.62559C2.17448 3.76635 2.11604 3.96813 2.0838 4.36271C2.05071 4.76779 2.05001 5.29185 2.05001 6.06277V16.9702L3.90447 15.4866C3.92494 15.4703 3.94513 15.4541 3.96506 15.4381C4.34492 15.134 4.63207 14.9041 4.95929 14.7369C5.24814 14.5893 5.55562 14.4815 5.87336 14.4163C6.23331 14.3424 6.60117 14.3426 7.0878 14.3428C7.11333 14.3428 7.13918 14.3428 7.16538 14.3428H13.03C13.8009 14.3428 14.325 14.3421 14.7301 14.309C15.1246 14.2767 15.3264 14.2183 15.4672 14.1466C15.8059 13.974 16.0812 13.6986 16.2538 13.36C16.3255 13.2192 16.384 13.0174 16.4162 12.6228C16.4493 12.2178 16.45 11.6937 16.45 10.9228V6.06277C16.45 5.29185 16.4493 4.76779 16.4162 4.36271C16.384 3.96813 16.3255 3.76635 16.2538 3.62559C16.0812 3.2869 15.8059 3.01153 15.4672 2.83896C15.3264 2.76724 15.1246 2.70881 14.7301 2.67657C14.325 2.64347 13.8009 2.64277 13.03 2.64277H5.47001C4.69909 2.64277 4.17502 2.64347 3.76994 2.67657Z" fill="#696969"></path></svg><span class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">0</span></p></div></div></article><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4"></div><article class="article-item article-9 t-flex t-gap-4 t-items-center t-px-2 "><div class="left-content t-relative Author_aImgWH__H2ouZ"><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/energy/commercial-nuclear-adoption-ship"><img alt="Battleships to cargo ships: How nuclear power is shaping the future of shipping" title="Battleships to cargo ships: How nuclear power is shaping the future of shipping" loading="lazy" width="173" height="114" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-full !t-h-full t-object-cover t-rounded-[4px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-Bagdad-Battery-5.png&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-Bagdad-Battery-5.png&w=384&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-Bagdad-Battery-5.png&w=384&q=75"/></a></div><div class="right-content t-relative"><div class="t-mb-3 t-flex t-gap-2 md:t-gap-3 t-items-center"><a href="/energy" class="t-inline-flex"><div class="t-inline-flex t-items-center t-rounded-[2px] t-border t-border-button-secondary-light t-cursor-pointer dark:t-border-button-secondary-dark t-px-4 t-py-2 t-text-[13px] t-transition-colors focus:t-outline-none focus:t-ring-2 focus:t-ring-ring focus:t-ring-offset-2 t-border-transparent dark:t-border-none !t-bg-[var(--tag-item-background)] t-text-text-primary overline-xsmall t-px-2 t-py-1 hover:t-bg-primary/80 t-capitalize !t-px-2 !t-py-1 overline-xsmall">Energy</div></a></div><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/energy/commercial-nuclear-adoption-ship"><h2 class="Author_articleTitle__P4uF6 t-mb-2">Battleships to cargo ships: How nuclear power is shaping the future of shipping</h2></a><div class="t-flex t-items-center t-flex-wrap"><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><strong>Kaif Shaikh</strong></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">15 days ago</p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="t-flex t-justify-center t-gap-[4px] t-flex-row Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 19 20" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.43284 0.842774L5.47001 0.842774H13.03L13.0672 0.842774C13.7916 0.842762 14.3896 0.842753 14.8767 0.882548C15.3825 0.923881 15.8476 1.01259 16.2844 1.23515C16.9618 1.58029 17.5125 2.13102 17.8576 2.80841C18.0802 3.24521 18.1689 3.71024 18.2102 4.21613C18.25 4.70321 18.25 5.30113 18.25 6.0256V6.06277V10.9228V10.9599C18.25 11.6844 18.25 12.2823 18.2102 12.7694C18.1689 13.2753 18.0802 13.7403 17.8576 14.1771C17.5125 14.8545 16.9618 15.4053 16.2844 15.7504C15.8476 15.973 15.3825 16.0617 14.8766 16.103C14.3896 16.1428 13.7917 16.1428 13.0672 16.1428H13.03H7.16538C6.56768 16.1428 6.39363 16.147 6.23524 16.1795C6.07637 16.2121 5.92263 16.2661 5.7782 16.3398C5.63422 16.4134 5.49565 16.5188 5.02892 16.8922L2.88201 18.6097L2.85708 18.6297C2.69177 18.762 2.52328 18.8968 2.37515 18.9948C2.23347 19.0884 1.95875 19.2561 1.60147 19.2565C1.19033 19.2569 0.801409 19.07 0.544925 18.7487C0.322033 18.4695 0.281351 18.1502 0.265986 17.981C0.249922 17.8042 0.249963 17.5884 0.250004 17.3766L0.250008 17.3447V6.06277L0.250008 6.02561C0.249996 5.30113 0.249987 4.70321 0.289782 4.21613C0.331115 3.71024 0.419823 3.24521 0.642385 2.80841C0.987529 2.13102 1.53826 1.58029 2.21564 1.23515C2.65244 1.01259 3.11748 0.923881 3.62336 0.882548C4.11044 0.842753 4.70837 0.842762 5.43284 0.842774ZM3.76994 2.67657C3.37537 2.70881 3.17358 2.76724 3.03282 2.83896C2.69413 3.01153 2.41877 3.2869 2.2462 3.62559C2.17448 3.76635 2.11604 3.96813 2.0838 4.36271C2.05071 4.76779 2.05001 5.29185 2.05001 6.06277V16.9702L3.90447 15.4866C3.92494 15.4703 3.94513 15.4541 3.96506 15.4381C4.34492 15.134 4.63207 14.9041 4.95929 14.7369C5.24814 14.5893 5.55562 14.4815 5.87336 14.4163C6.23331 14.3424 6.60117 14.3426 7.0878 14.3428C7.11333 14.3428 7.13918 14.3428 7.16538 14.3428H13.03C13.8009 14.3428 14.325 14.3421 14.7301 14.309C15.1246 14.2767 15.3264 14.2183 15.4672 14.1466C15.8059 13.974 16.0812 13.6986 16.2538 13.36C16.3255 13.2192 16.384 13.0174 16.4162 12.6228C16.4493 12.2178 16.45 11.6937 16.45 10.9228V6.06277C16.45 5.29185 16.4493 4.76779 16.4162 4.36271C16.384 3.96813 16.3255 3.76635 16.2538 3.62559C16.0812 3.2869 15.8059 3.01153 15.4672 2.83896C15.3264 2.76724 15.1246 2.70881 14.7301 2.67657C14.325 2.64347 13.8009 2.64277 13.03 2.64277H5.47001C4.69909 2.64277 4.17502 2.64347 3.76994 2.67657Z" fill="#696969"></path></svg><span class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">0</span></p></div></div></article><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4"></div><article class="article-item article-10 t-flex t-gap-4 t-items-center t-px-2 "><div class="left-content t-relative Author_aImgWH__H2ouZ"><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/military/elite-cruise-missiles-precision-power"><img alt="Unpacking the soul of elite cruise missiles and their precision power" title="Unpacking the soul of elite cruise missiles and their precision power" loading="lazy" width="173" height="114" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="t-w-full !t-h-full t-object-cover t-rounded-[4px]" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-Bagdad-Battery-4.png&w=256&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-Bagdad-Battery-4.png&w=384&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcms.interestingengineering.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F11%2FThumbnails-for-IE-articles-Bagdad-Battery-4.png&w=384&q=75"/></a></div><div class="right-content t-relative"><div class="t-mb-3 t-flex t-gap-2 md:t-gap-3 t-items-center"><a href="/military" class="t-inline-flex"><div class="t-inline-flex t-items-center t-rounded-[2px] t-border t-border-button-secondary-light t-cursor-pointer dark:t-border-button-secondary-dark t-px-4 t-py-2 t-text-[13px] t-transition-colors focus:t-outline-none focus:t-ring-2 focus:t-ring-ring focus:t-ring-offset-2 t-border-transparent dark:t-border-none !t-bg-[var(--tag-item-background)] t-text-text-primary overline-xsmall t-px-2 t-py-1 hover:t-bg-primary/80 t-capitalize !t-px-2 !t-py-1 overline-xsmall">Military</div></a></div><a href="https://interestingengineering.com/military/elite-cruise-missiles-precision-power"><h2 class="Author_articleTitle__P4uF6 t-mb-2">Unpacking the soul of elite cruise missiles and their precision power</h2></a><div class="t-flex t-items-center t-flex-wrap"><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><strong>Kaif Shaikh</strong></p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">15 days ago</p><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] md:t-my-[0px] md:t-mx-[8px] t-mx-[8px] Author_SepHAuto__Eamu2"></div><p class="t-flex t-justify-center t-gap-[4px] t-flex-row Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 19 20" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.43284 0.842774L5.47001 0.842774H13.03L13.0672 0.842774C13.7916 0.842762 14.3896 0.842753 14.8767 0.882548C15.3825 0.923881 15.8476 1.01259 16.2844 1.23515C16.9618 1.58029 17.5125 2.13102 17.8576 2.80841C18.0802 3.24521 18.1689 3.71024 18.2102 4.21613C18.25 4.70321 18.25 5.30113 18.25 6.0256V6.06277V10.9228V10.9599C18.25 11.6844 18.25 12.2823 18.2102 12.7694C18.1689 13.2753 18.0802 13.7403 17.8576 14.1771C17.5125 14.8545 16.9618 15.4053 16.2844 15.7504C15.8476 15.973 15.3825 16.0617 14.8766 16.103C14.3896 16.1428 13.7917 16.1428 13.0672 16.1428H13.03H7.16538C6.56768 16.1428 6.39363 16.147 6.23524 16.1795C6.07637 16.2121 5.92263 16.2661 5.7782 16.3398C5.63422 16.4134 5.49565 16.5188 5.02892 16.8922L2.88201 18.6097L2.85708 18.6297C2.69177 18.762 2.52328 18.8968 2.37515 18.9948C2.23347 19.0884 1.95875 19.2561 1.60147 19.2565C1.19033 19.2569 0.801409 19.07 0.544925 18.7487C0.322033 18.4695 0.281351 18.1502 0.265986 17.981C0.249922 17.8042 0.249963 17.5884 0.250004 17.3766L0.250008 17.3447V6.06277L0.250008 6.02561C0.249996 5.30113 0.249987 4.70321 0.289782 4.21613C0.331115 3.71024 0.419823 3.24521 0.642385 2.80841C0.987529 2.13102 1.53826 1.58029 2.21564 1.23515C2.65244 1.01259 3.11748 0.923881 3.62336 0.882548C4.11044 0.842753 4.70837 0.842762 5.43284 0.842774ZM3.76994 2.67657C3.37537 2.70881 3.17358 2.76724 3.03282 2.83896C2.69413 3.01153 2.41877 3.2869 2.2462 3.62559C2.17448 3.76635 2.11604 3.96813 2.0838 4.36271C2.05071 4.76779 2.05001 5.29185 2.05001 6.06277V16.9702L3.90447 15.4866C3.92494 15.4703 3.94513 15.4541 3.96506 15.4381C4.34492 15.134 4.63207 14.9041 4.95929 14.7369C5.24814 14.5893 5.55562 14.4815 5.87336 14.4163C6.23331 14.3424 6.60117 14.3426 7.0878 14.3428C7.11333 14.3428 7.13918 14.3428 7.16538 14.3428H13.03C13.8009 14.3428 14.325 14.3421 14.7301 14.309C15.1246 14.2767 15.3264 14.2183 15.4672 14.1466C15.8059 13.974 16.0812 13.6986 16.2538 13.36C16.3255 13.2192 16.384 13.0174 16.4162 12.6228C16.4493 12.2178 16.45 11.6937 16.45 10.9228V6.06277C16.45 5.29185 16.4493 4.76779 16.4162 4.36271C16.384 3.96813 16.3255 3.76635 16.2538 3.62559C16.0812 3.2869 15.8059 3.01153 15.4672 2.83896C15.3264 2.76724 15.1246 2.70881 14.7301 2.67657C14.325 2.64347 13.8009 2.64277 13.03 2.64277H5.47001C4.69909 2.64277 4.17502 2.64347 3.76994 2.67657Z" fill="#696969"></path></svg><span class="Author_articleAuthTitle__u51_9">0</span></p></div></div></article><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4"></div></div><nav class="t-flex t-gap-1 t-items-center t-flex-wrap t-capitalize Author_authBreadPB__LWXMj"><a href="/author" class="text-current">Author</a><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="text-current"><polyline points="9 18 15 12 9 6"></polyline></svg><a href="/author/kaif-shaikh-2" class="text-current">Kaif Shaikh</a></nav><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-4 md:t-mb-[24px] t-mb-[0]"></div></div></div><div class="t-flex t-flex-col t-w-full t-justify-center t-gap-4 t-pt-[0px] md:t-gap-8 md:t-pt-[0px] md:t-pb-[24px]"><div class="t-max-w-full t-w-main-layout t-flex t-flex-col t-justify-center t-gap-4 md:t-gap-8 t-px-4 md:t-px-0 t-self-center t-tab-px-16"></div></div></div><div class="SubscribeBanner_subscribeBanner__XRayf"><div class="SubscribeBanner_container__67ItQ"><div class="SubscribeBanner_ieLogo__5U0sX"><svg width="146" height="120" viewBox="0 0 146 120" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M86.8428 37.8517V30.7325V23.6134H43.2922V94.8048H80.4975L76.7235 80.6053H57.5187V66.309H80.4975V57.8261V52.1092H57.5187V37.8132L86.8428 37.8517Z" fill="white"></path><path d="M36.1452 23.6134L19.2109 23.6134V94.8048H36.1452V23.6134Z" fill="white"></path><path d="M83.2832 80.5662L86.8428 94.8044H97.5215V109.043H111.76V94.8044H125.998V80.5662H111.76V66.3279H97.5215V80.5662H90.4023H83.2832Z" fill="#FF9900"></path></svg></div><div class="SubscribeBanner_content__zXbq6"><div class="SubscribeBanner_title__UVljV"><h3 class="h1-style">Unleash<br class="SubscribeBanner_hideOnHorizontalTablet__NdUjh"/> Engineering Excellence for Just $1 a Month</h3><div class="SubscribeBanner_splash__s4_dl"><img alt="Splash Dark" loading="lazy" width="570" height="180" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" class="SubscribeBanner_splashImage__0jH4m" style="color:transparent" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2Fimg%2Fcommon%2Fassets%2Fsplash-light.png&w=640&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2Fimg%2Fcommon%2Fassets%2Fsplash-light.png&w=1200&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2Fimg%2Fcommon%2Fassets%2Fsplash-light.png&w=1200&q=75"/></div></div><p class="body-small">Unlock Expertise and your potential with Discounted Engineering Workshops</p><div class="SubscribeBanner_hideOnMobile__LFrYr SubscribeBanner_divW100__P40vZ"><div class="PureButton_pureButton__JQ85q button-large button-container filled-button-orange button-large-container undefined">Subscribe<!-- --> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><polyline points="9 18 15 12 9 6"></polyline></svg></div></div></div><div class="SubscribeBanner_description__zNv8j"><div class="SubscribeBanner_features__EAHky"><div class="SubscribeBanner_feature__by8ae"><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M7 17L17 7M17 7H7M17 7V17" stroke="#696969" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg><p class="body-small">Ad-free experience</p></div><div class="SubscribeBanner_feature__by8ae"><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M7 17L17 7M17 7H7M17 7V17" stroke="#696969" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg><p class="body-small">Special offer and discounted prices</p></div><div class="SubscribeBanner_feature__by8ae"><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M7 17L17 7M17 7H7M17 7V17" stroke="#696969" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg><p class="body-small">Premium newsletters</p></div><div class="SubscribeBanner_feature__by8ae"><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M7 17L17 7M17 7H7M17 7V17" stroke="#696969" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg><p class="body-small">Hands-free audio articles</p></div></div><div class="SubscribeBanner_priceTable__etyue" style="width:100%"><div class="SubscribeBanner_price__Te0VX"><p class="overline-small SubscribeBanner_title__UVljV">Monthly Ad Free</p><p class="h1-style">$<!-- -->1</p><p class="body-x-small SubscribeBanner_actualPrice__9U1EZ">Renews at <em>$<!-- -->5.99</em></p></div><div class="SubscribeBanner_divider__PDnmf"></div><div class="SubscribeBanner_price__Te0VX"><p class="overline-small SubscribeBanner_title__UVljV">Yearly Ad Free</p><p class="h1-style">$<!-- -->64.99</p><p class="body-x-small SubscribeBanner_actualPrice__9U1EZ"> </p></div></div><div class="SubscribeBanner_hideOnDesktop__Fv3pc SubscribeBanner_divW100__P40vZ"><div class="PureButton_pureButton__JQ85q button-large button-container filled-button-orange button-large-container undefined">Subscribe<!-- --> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><polyline points="9 18 15 12 9 6"></polyline></svg></div></div></div></div></div><div class="t-flex t-flex-col t-w-full t-justify-center t-gap-0 t-pt-[0px] md:t-gap-8 md:t-pt-[0px] t-pb-[0px]"><div class="t-max-w-full t-w-main-layout t-flex t-flex-col t-justify-center t-gap-0 md:t-gap-0 t-px-4 md:t-px-0 t-pb-[24px] t-self-center t-tab-px-16"><nav role="navigation" aria-label="pagination" class="t-mx-auto t-flex t-w-full t-justify-center"><ul class="t-flex t-flex-row t-items-center t-gap-1 t-flex-wrap t-mt-3 t-max-w-full"><li class="t-mx-2"><a class="body-large t-flex t-gap-1 t-items-center max-md:!t-text-[12px] md:t-p-2 t-w-auto !t-text-text-secondary t-bg-gray-200 hover:t-bg-gray-200/80 !t-text-brand-primary " href="/author/kaif-shaikh-2">1</a></li><li class="t-mx-2"><a class="body-large t-flex t-gap-1 t-items-center max-md:!t-text-[12px] md:t-p-2 t-w-auto !t-text-text-secondary" href="/author/kaif-shaikh-2/page/2">2</a></li><li class="t-mx-2"><span aria-hidden="true" class="t-flex t-h-9 t-w-9 t-items-center t-justify-center body-large"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-more-horizontal t-h-4 t-w-4"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="1"></circle><circle cx="19" cy="12" r="1"></circle><circle cx="5" cy="12" r="1"></circle></svg><span class="t-sr-only">More pages</span></span></li><li class="t-mx-2"><a class="body-large t-flex t-gap-1 t-items-center max-md:!t-text-[12px] md:t-p-2 t-w-auto !t-text-text-secondary " href="/author/kaif-shaikh-2/page/3">3</a></li><li class="t-mx-2"><a class="body-large t-flex t-items-center max-md:!t-text-[12px] md:t-p-2 t-w-auto !t-text-text-secondary t-gap-1 t-pr-2.5 overline-small" aria-label="Go to next page" href="/author/kaif-shaikh-2/page/2"><span class="max-md:t-hidden">Next</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-chevron-right t-h-4 t-w-4"><path d="m9 18 6-6-6-6"></path></svg></a></li></ul></nav></div></div></section><div class="t-fixed t-right-0 t-bottom-0 t-cursor-pointer t-z-[9999] t-mb-[100px] t-m-4 t-hidden md:t-hidden"><div class="t-relative t-w-[33px] t-h-[33px]"><div class="t-bg-[var(--surface-secondary)] t-opacity-50 t-w-full t-h-full t-absolute t-rounded-[2px]"></div><svg class="t-translate-x-[7px] t-translate-y-[7px]" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="19" height="18" viewBox="0 0 19 18" fill="none"><path d="M9.5 15V3M9.5 3L5 7.5M9.5 3L14 7.5" stroke="#97979B" stroke-width="1.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></div></div></div><footer class="t-bg-gray-800 max-md:t-p-6 md:t-py-6 t-flex t-w-full t-justify-center t-items-center t-gap-[10px] "><div class="t-flex t-flex-col t-max-w-full t-w-[1151px] md:t-p-[10px]"><div class="t-flex t-flex-col md:t-flex-row t-w-full t-justify-between"><a href="/"><svg class="t-max-w-full" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="234" height="73" viewBox="0 0 234 73" fill="none"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M0 0H6.56446V33.83H0V0ZM30.6254 3.35087V33.83H24.0609V6.7476H17.4518V33.83H10.8872V0H27.3655C28.2586 0 29.0327 0.321307 29.6877 0.963943C30.3129 1.63718 30.6254 2.43282 30.6254 3.35087ZM54.6863 0H34.9482V6.7476H41.5127V33.83H48.1219V6.7476H54.6863V0ZM78.7473 6.7476V0H59.0091V33.83H78.7473V27.0823H65.5736V20.2889H75.4874V13.5412H65.5736V6.7476H78.7473ZM99.5483 16.892C100.441 16.892 101.215 17.2287 101.87 17.9019C102.496 18.5446 102.808 19.3402 102.808 20.2889V33.83H96.2437V20.2889H89.6345V33.83H83.07V0H99.5483C100.441 0 101.215 0.321307 101.87 0.963943C102.496 1.63718 102.808 2.43282 102.808 3.35087V13.5412C102.808 14.4592 102.496 15.2549 101.87 15.9281C101.215 16.5707 100.441 16.892 99.5483 16.892ZM96.2437 13.5412V6.7476H89.6345V13.5412H96.2437ZM126.869 6.7476V0H107.131V33.83H126.869V27.0823H113.695V20.2889H123.609V13.5412H113.695V6.7476H126.869ZM144.365 10.1444V6.7476H137.756V13.5412H147.67C148.563 13.5412 149.337 13.8625 149.992 14.5051C150.617 15.1783 150.93 15.974 150.93 16.892V30.4332C150.93 31.3819 150.617 32.1775 149.992 32.8201C149.337 33.4934 148.563 33.83 147.67 33.83H134.496C133.573 33.83 132.8 33.4934 132.174 32.8201C131.519 32.1775 131.192 31.3819 131.192 30.4332V23.6856H137.756V27.0823H144.365V20.2889H134.496C133.573 20.2889 132.8 19.9676 132.174 19.3249C131.519 18.6517 131.192 17.8407 131.192 16.892V3.35087C131.192 2.43282 131.519 1.63718 132.174 0.963943C132.8 0.321307 133.573 0 134.496 0H147.67C148.563 0 149.337 0.321307 149.992 0.963943C150.617 1.63718 150.93 2.43282 150.93 3.35087V10.1444H144.365ZM174.991 0H155.253V6.7476H161.817V33.83H168.426V6.7476H174.991V0ZM179.314 0H185.878V33.83H179.314V0ZM209.939 3.35087V33.83H203.375V6.7476H196.765V33.83H190.201V0H206.679C207.572 0 208.346 0.321307 209.001 0.963943C209.627 1.63718 209.939 2.43282 209.939 3.35087ZM227.436 10.1444V6.7476H220.826V27.0823H227.436V20.2889H224.131V13.5412H234V30.4332C234 31.3819 233.687 32.1775 233.062 32.8201C232.407 33.4934 231.633 33.83 230.74 33.83H217.566C216.644 33.83 215.869 33.4934 215.244 32.8201C214.589 32.1775 214.262 31.3819 214.262 30.4332V3.35087C214.262 2.43282 214.589 1.63718 215.244 0.963943C215.869 0.321307 216.644 0 217.566 0H230.74C231.633 0 232.407 0.321307 233.062 0.963943C233.687 1.63718 234 2.43282 234 3.35087V10.1444H227.436ZM19.7382 45.9177V39.17H0V73H22.6749L20.1192 66.2524H6.56446V59.4588H16.4783V52.7111H6.56446V45.9177H19.7382ZM43.7991 42.5208V73H37.2346V45.9177H30.6254V66.0875V73H26.3868L24.0609 66.0875V39.17H40.5392C41.4323 39.17 42.2063 39.4913 42.8613 40.1339C43.4865 40.8071 43.7991 41.6028 43.7991 42.5208ZM61.2955 49.3144V45.9177H54.6863V66.2524H61.2955V59.4588H57.991V52.7111H67.86V69.6033C67.86 70.5519 67.5474 71.3475 66.9222 71.9902C66.2672 72.6634 65.4932 73 64.6 73H51.4264C50.5035 73 49.7295 72.6634 49.1043 71.9902C48.4493 71.3475 48.1219 70.5519 48.1219 69.6033V42.5208C48.1219 41.6028 48.4493 40.8071 49.1043 40.1339C49.7295 39.4913 50.5035 39.17 51.4264 39.17H64.6C65.4932 39.17 66.2672 39.4913 66.9222 40.1339C67.5474 40.8071 67.86 41.6028 67.86 42.5208V49.3144H61.2955ZM72.1827 39.17H78.7473V73H72.1827V39.17ZM102.808 42.5208V73H96.2437V45.9177H89.6345V73H83.07V39.17H99.5483C100.441 39.17 101.215 39.4913 101.87 40.1339C102.496 40.8071 102.808 41.6028 102.808 42.5208ZM126.869 45.9177V39.17H107.131V73H126.869V66.2524H113.695V59.4588H123.609V52.7111H113.695V45.9177H126.869ZM150.93 45.9177V39.17H131.192V73H150.93V66.2524H137.756V59.4588H147.67V52.7111H137.756V45.9177H150.93ZM171.731 56.062C172.624 56.062 173.398 56.3987 174.053 57.0719C174.678 57.7145 174.991 58.5102 174.991 59.4588V73H168.426V59.4588H161.817V73H155.253V39.17H171.731C172.624 39.17 173.398 39.4913 174.053 40.1339C174.678 40.8071 174.991 41.6028 174.991 42.5208V52.7111C174.991 53.6292 174.678 54.4248 174.053 55.0981C173.398 55.7407 172.624 56.062 171.731 56.062ZM168.426 52.7111V45.9177H161.817V52.7111H168.426ZM179.314 39.17H185.878V73H179.314V39.17ZM209.939 42.5208V73H203.375V45.9177H196.765V73H190.201V39.17H206.679C207.572 39.17 208.346 39.4913 209.001 40.1339C209.627 40.8071 209.939 41.6028 209.939 42.5208ZM227.436 49.3144V45.9177H220.826V66.2524H227.436V59.4588H224.131V52.7111H234V69.6033C234 70.5519 233.687 71.3475 233.062 71.9902C232.407 72.6634 231.633 73 230.74 73H217.566C216.644 73 215.869 72.6634 215.244 71.9902C214.589 71.3475 214.262 70.5519 214.262 69.6033V42.5208C214.262 41.6028 214.589 40.8071 215.244 40.1339C215.869 39.4913 216.644 39.17 217.566 39.17H230.74C231.633 39.17 232.407 39.4913 233.062 40.1339C233.687 40.8071 234 41.6028 234 42.5208V49.3144H227.436Z" fill="white"></path></svg></a><div class="t-flex t-gap-4 max-md:t-mt-4 md:t-gap-0 t-flex-col t-justify-between"><h6 class="h4-style-desktop !t-text-[#FFF] md:t-text-end">Follow Us On</h6><div class="t-flex t-gap-2 t-h-[32px] t-align-bottom"><a class="follow-us-link" title="Instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/interestingengineering/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><svg class="t-cursor-pointer t-responsive-small" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none"><rect width="32" height="32"></rect><path d="M16.5 8.71687C19.0181 8.71687 19.3614 8.71687 20.3916 8.71687C21.3072 8.71687 21.7651 8.94578 22.1084 9.06024C22.5663 9.28916 22.9096 9.40362 23.253 9.74699C23.5964 10.0904 23.8253 10.4337 23.9398 10.8916C24.0542 11.2349 24.1687 11.6928 24.2831 12.6084C24.2831 13.6386 24.2831 13.8675 24.2831 16.5C24.2831 19.1325 24.2831 19.3614 24.2831 20.3916C24.2831 21.3072 24.0542 21.7651 23.9398 22.1084C23.7108 22.5663 23.5964 22.9096 23.253 23.253C22.9096 23.5964 22.5663 23.8253 22.1084 23.9398C21.7651 24.0542 21.3072 24.1687 20.3916 24.2831C19.3614 24.2831 19.1325 24.2831 16.5 24.2831C13.8675 24.2831 13.6386 24.2831 12.6084 24.2831C11.6928 24.2831 11.2349 24.0542 10.8916 23.9398C10.4337 23.7108 10.0904 23.5964 9.74699 23.253C9.40362 22.9096 9.1747 22.5663 9.06024 22.1084C8.94578 21.7651 8.83133 21.3072 8.71687 20.3916C8.71687 19.3614 8.71687 19.1325 8.71687 16.5C8.71687 13.8675 8.71687 13.6386 8.71687 12.6084C8.71687 11.6928 8.94578 11.2349 9.06024 10.8916C9.28916 10.4337 9.40362 10.0904 9.74699 9.74699C10.0904 9.40362 10.4337 9.1747 10.8916 9.06024C11.2349 8.94578 11.6928 8.83133 12.6084 8.71687C13.6386 8.71687 13.9819 8.71687 16.5 8.71687ZM16.5 7C13.8675 7 13.6386 7 12.6084 7C11.5783 7 10.8916 7.22892 10.3193 7.45783C9.74699 7.68675 9.1747 8.03012 8.60241 8.60241C8.03012 9.1747 7.80121 9.63253 7.45783 10.3193C7.22892 10.8916 7.11446 11.5783 7 12.6084C7 13.6386 7 13.9819 7 16.5C7 19.1325 7 19.3614 7 20.3916C7 21.4217 7.22892 22.1084 7.45783 22.6807C7.68675 23.253 8.03012 23.8253 8.60241 24.3976C9.1747 24.9699 9.63253 25.1988 10.3193 25.5422C10.8916 25.7711 11.5783 25.8855 12.6084 26C13.6386 26 13.9819 26 16.5 26C19.0181 26 19.3614 26 20.3916 26C21.4217 26 22.1084 25.7711 22.6807 25.5422C23.253 25.3133 23.8253 24.9699 24.3976 24.3976C24.9699 23.8253 25.1988 23.3675 25.5422 22.6807C25.7711 22.1084 25.8855 21.4217 26 20.3916C26 19.3614 26 19.0181 26 16.5C26 13.9819 26 13.6386 26 12.6084C26 11.5783 25.7711 10.8916 25.5422 10.3193C25.3133 9.74699 24.9699 9.1747 24.3976 8.60241C23.8253 8.03012 23.3675 7.80121 22.6807 7.45783C22.1084 7.22892 21.4217 7.11446 20.3916 7C19.3614 7 19.1325 7 16.5 7Z" fill="white"></path><path d="M16.5 11.5783C13.753 11.5783 11.5783 13.753 11.5783 16.5C11.5783 19.247 13.753 21.4217 16.5 21.4217C19.247 21.4217 21.4217 19.247 21.4217 16.5C21.4217 13.753 19.247 11.5783 16.5 11.5783ZM16.5 19.7048C14.7831 19.7048 13.2952 18.3313 13.2952 16.5C13.2952 14.7831 14.6687 13.2952 16.5 13.2952C18.2169 13.2952 19.7048 14.6687 19.7048 16.5C19.7048 18.2169 18.2169 19.7048 16.5 19.7048Z" fill="white"></path><path d="M21.5361 12.6084C22.1683 12.6084 22.6807 12.096 22.6807 11.4639C22.6807 10.8317 22.1683 10.3193 21.5361 10.3193C20.904 10.3193 20.3916 10.8317 20.3916 11.4639C20.3916 12.096 20.904 12.6084 21.5361 12.6084Z" fill="white"></path></svg></a><a class="follow-us-link" title="X" href="https://twitter.com/IntEngineering" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><svg class="t-cursor-pointer t-twitter-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="19" height="19" viewBox="0 0 19 19" fill="none"><g clip-path="url(#clip0_909_40227)"><path d="M17.6354 17.0618L11.269 8.02349L18.3263 0H16.7118L15.3298 1.56365L10.5491 7.00127L5.99516 0.535806L5.61785 0H0.0219122L1.38671 1.93815L7.44185 10.5357L0 19H1.61447L8.16143 11.5569L13.0266 18.4648L13.4041 19.0002H19L17.6352 17.062L17.6354 17.0618ZM14.0693 17.763L9.01473 10.5864L8.29499 9.56479L2.4297 1.23698H4.95265L9.69593 7.97175L10.4157 8.99335L16.5922 17.7629H14.0693V17.763Z" fill="white"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="clip0_909_40227"><rect width="19" height="19"></rect></clipPath></defs></svg></a><a title="LinkedIn" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/interestingengineering/" class="t-w-10 t-h-10 t-cursor-pointer t-flex t-items-center t-justify-center follow-us-link" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><svg class="t-cursor-pointer t-responsive-small" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none"><rect width="32" height="32"></rect><path d="M10.275 25H6.2375V12.2938H10.275V25ZM8.25625 10.5125C6.95 10.5125 6 9.5625 6 8.25625C6 6.95 7.06875 6 8.25625 6C9.5625 6 10.5125 6.95 10.5125 8.25625C10.5125 9.5625 9.5625 10.5125 8.25625 10.5125ZM25 25H20.9625V18.1125C20.9625 16.0938 20.1312 15.5 18.9437 15.5C17.7562 15.5 16.5687 16.45 16.5687 18.2312V25H12.5312V12.2938H16.3312V14.075C16.6875 13.2438 18.1125 11.9375 20.1312 11.9375C22.3875 11.9375 24.7625 13.2437 24.7625 17.1625V25H25Z" fill="white"></path></svg></a><a class="follow-us-link" title="Flipboard" href="https://flipboard.com/@intengineering" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><svg class="t-cursor-pointer t-responsive-small" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none"><rect width="32" height="32"></rect><path d="M7 7V26H26V7H7ZM22.2 14.6H18.4V18.4H14.6V22.2H10.8V10.8H22.2V14.6Z" fill="white"></path></svg></a><a title="Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/interestingengineering" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="t-content-center follow-us-link" target="_blank"><svg class="t-cursor-pointer t-responsive-small" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none"><rect width="32" height="32"></rect><path d="M20.6184 10.3032H17.7458C17.4054 10.3032 17.0272 10.7733 17.0272 11.398V13.575H20.6203L20.0769 16.6797H17.0272V26H13.6371V16.6797H10.5615V13.575H13.6371V11.749C13.6371 9.12899 15.369 7 17.7458 7H20.6184V10.3032Z" fill="white"></path></svg></a><a class="follow-us-link" title="Youtube" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/Interestingengineeringofficial" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><svg class="t-cursor-pointer t-responsive-small" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none"><rect width="32" height="32"></rect><path d="M24.525 11.0188C24.2875 10.1875 23.6938 9.59375 22.8625 9.35625C21.4375 9 15.3812 9 15.3812 9C15.3812 9 9.44376 9 7.90001 9.35625C7.06876 9.59375 6.475 10.1875 6.2375 11.0188C6 12.5625 6 15.65 6 15.65C6 15.65 6 18.7375 6.35625 20.2812C6.59375 21.1125 7.1875 21.7062 8.01875 21.9437C9.44375 22.3 15.5 22.3 15.5 22.3C15.5 22.3 21.4375 22.3 22.9812 21.9437C23.8125 21.7062 24.4063 21.1125 24.6438 20.2812C25 18.7375 25 15.65 25 15.65C25 15.65 25 12.5625 24.525 11.0188ZM13.6 18.5V12.8L18.5875 15.65L13.6 18.5Z" fill="white"></path></svg></a><a class="follow-us-link" title="Tiktok" href="https://www.tiktok.com/@interestingengineering" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><svg class="t-cursor-pointer t-responsive-small" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none"><rect width="32" height="32"></rect><path d="M22.7857 11.0634C22.6542 10.9971 22.5261 10.9245 22.4021 10.8457C22.0413 10.6132 21.7105 10.3391 21.4169 10.0296C20.6821 9.20983 20.4077 8.37822 20.3066 7.79598H20.3107C20.2262 7.31269 20.2611 7 20.2664 7H16.9198V19.6177C16.9198 19.7872 16.9198 19.9546 16.9125 20.12C16.9125 20.1406 16.9105 20.1596 16.9093 20.1818C16.9093 20.1909 16.9093 20.2004 16.9072 20.2099C16.9072 20.2123 16.9072 20.2146 16.9072 20.217C16.872 20.6697 16.7231 21.1071 16.4738 21.4905C16.2245 21.874 15.8824 22.1919 15.4775 22.4161C15.0556 22.6502 14.5783 22.773 14.0928 22.7724C12.5336 22.7724 11.2699 21.5327 11.2699 20.0017C11.2699 18.4707 12.5336 17.231 14.0928 17.231C14.388 17.2307 14.6813 17.276 14.962 17.3652L14.966 14.0427C14.1141 13.9354 13.2486 14.0014 12.4242 14.2366C11.5997 14.4718 10.8342 14.871 10.1759 15.4091C9.59908 15.8977 9.11415 16.4808 8.74292 17.132C8.60165 17.3695 8.06865 18.3238 8.0041 19.8726C7.96351 20.7518 8.23427 21.6625 8.36336 22.0389V22.0469C8.44455 22.2685 8.75916 23.0249 9.27186 23.6626C9.68529 24.1741 10.1737 24.6234 10.7215 24.9961V24.9881L10.7296 24.9961C12.3497 26.0695 14.146 25.9991 14.146 25.9991C14.457 25.9868 15.4986 25.9991 16.6815 25.4524C17.9935 24.8464 18.7405 23.9436 18.7405 23.9436C19.2177 23.4041 19.5971 22.7893 19.8625 22.1256C20.1653 21.3494 20.2664 20.4185 20.2664 20.0464V13.3524C20.307 13.3762 20.8477 13.7249 20.8477 13.7249C20.8477 13.7249 21.6267 14.2117 22.8421 14.5288C23.7141 14.7544 24.8889 14.8019 24.8889 14.8019V11.5625C24.4773 11.6061 23.6414 11.4794 22.7857 11.0634Z" fill="white"></path></svg></a></div></div></div><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full t-my-6 t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><div class="max-md:t-hidden t-flex t-w-full t-justify-between"><div><ul class="t-flex t-flex-col t-gap-2 t-text-gray-200 body-small-medium"><li class="body-small-bold">Events</li><li><a href="/ie-academy">IE Academy</a></li><li><a href="/podcast/lexicon">Podcasts</a></li></ul></div><div><ul class="t-flex t-flex-col t-gap-2 t-text-gray-200 body-small-medium"><li class="body-small-bold">News</li><li><a href="/?editorsPick=selected">Editor’s Pick</a></li><li><a href="/?trending=selected">Trending</a></li><li><a href="/news">Latest News</a></li></ul></div><div><ul class="t-flex t-flex-col t-gap-2 t-text-gray-200 body-small-medium"><li class="body-small-bold">Topics</li><li><a href="/innovation">Innovation</a></li><li><a href="/entertainment">Entertainment</a></li><li><a href="/videos">Videos</a></li><li><a href="/guides">Guides</a></li><li><a href="/military">Military</a></li><li><a href="/energy">Energy</a></li></ul></div><div><ul class="t-flex t-flex-col t-gap-2 t-text-gray-200 body-small-medium"><li class="body-small-bold">For Engineers</li><li><a href="/engineers-directory">Engineers Directory</a></li><li><a href="https://jobs.interestingengineering.com/">Engineering Jobs</a></li></ul></div><div><ul class="t-flex t-flex-col t-gap-2 t-text-gray-200 body-small-medium"><li><a href="/about-us">About Us</a></li><li><a href="/contact-us">Contact Us</a></li><li><a href="/advertise">Advertise With Us</a></li><li><a href="/subscribe">Subscription</a></li><li><a href="/policies">Policies</a></li><li><a href="/site-map">Site Map</a></li></ul></div><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-bg-stroke-secondary !t-h-[96px]"></div><div><ul class="t-flex t-flex-col t-gap-2 t-text-gray-200 body-small-bold body-small-medium"><li><a href="#">Pro</a></li><li><a href="/premium">Premium</a></li><li><a href="/newsletters">Newsletters</a></li></ul></div></div><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full max-md:t-hidden t-my-6 t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><div class="max-md:t-hidden t-flex t-w-full t-justify-between"><div class="t-flex"><a class="body-x-small !t-text-gray-200" href="/policies">Privacy Policy</a><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-mx-2 !t-h-[15px] t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><a class="body-x-small !t-text-gray-200" href="/ethics-policy">AI and Ethics</a><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-mx-2 !t-h-[15px] t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><a class="body-x-small !t-text-gray-200" href="/generative-ai-editorial-use">Editorial Policy</a><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-mx-2 !t-h-[15px] t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><a class="body-x-small !t-text-gray-200" href="/tos">Terms of Services</a><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-mx-2 !t-h-[15px] t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><a class="body-x-small !t-text-gray-200" href="/donotsell">Do Not Sell My Personal Information</a></div><div class="t-flex"><span class="body-x-small !t-text-gray-200">© Copyright 2024</span><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-mx-2 !t-h-[15px] t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><span class="body-x-small !t-text-gray-200"> IE Media, Inc.</span><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-mx-2 !t-h-[15px] t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><span class="body-x-small !t-text-gray-200">All Rights Reserved</span></div></div><div class="md:t-hidden t-flex"><div><ul class="body-small-medium t-text-gray-200 t-flex t-flex-col t-gap-2"><li><a href="/about-us">About Us</a></li><li><a href="/contact-us">Contact Us</a></li><li><a href="/advertise">Advertise With Us</a></li><li><a href="/subscribe ">Subscription</a></li><li><a href="/policies ">Policies</a></li><li><a href="/site-map ">Site Map</a></li></ul><ul class="body-small-bold t-text-gray-200 t-mt-8 t-flex t-flex-col t-gap-2"><li><a href="#">Pro</a></li><li><a href="/premium">Premium</a></li><li><a href="/newsletter">Newsletters</a></li></ul></div><div><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-mx-[55px] max-md:t-mx-[20px] t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div></div><div><div class="w-full !t-text-gray-200 t-flex t-flex-col t-gap-y-2" data-orientation="vertical"><div data-state="open" data-orientation="vertical" class=""><h3 data-orientation="vertical" data-state="open" class="t-flex"><button type="button" aria-controls="radix-:Rjmf6la:" aria-expanded="true" data-state="open" data-orientation="vertical" id="radix-:R3mf6la:" class="t-flex t-flex-1 t-items-center t-gap-2 t-font-medium t-transition-all hover:t-underline [&[data-state=open]>svg]:t-rotate-180 !t-text-gray-200 body-small-bold" data-radix-collection-item="">Events<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-chevron-down t-h-4 t-w-4 t-shrink-0 t-transition-transform t-duration-200"><path d="m6 9 6 6 6-6"></path></svg></button></h3><div data-state="open" id="radix-:Rjmf6la:" role="region" aria-labelledby="radix-:R3mf6la:" data-orientation="vertical" class="t-overflow-hidden t-text-sm t-transition-all data-[state=closed]:t-animate-accordion-up data-[state=open]:t-animate-accordion-down t-pt-2" style="--radix-accordion-content-height:var(--radix-collapsible-content-height);--radix-accordion-content-width:var(--radix-collapsible-content-width)"><div class="t-pt-0 body-small-medium t-flex t-flex-col t-gap-y-2"><a href="/ie-academy">IE Academy</a><a href="/podcast/lexicon">Podcasts</a></div></div></div><div data-state="closed" data-orientation="vertical" class=""><h3 data-orientation="vertical" data-state="closed" class="t-flex"><button type="button" aria-controls="radix-:Rlmf6la:" aria-expanded="false" data-state="closed" data-orientation="vertical" id="radix-:R5mf6la:" class="t-flex t-flex-1 t-items-center t-gap-2 t-font-medium t-transition-all hover:t-underline [&[data-state=open]>svg]:t-rotate-180 !t-text-gray-200 body-small-bold" data-radix-collection-item="">News<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-chevron-down t-h-4 t-w-4 t-shrink-0 t-transition-transform t-duration-200"><path d="m6 9 6 6 6-6"></path></svg></button></h3><div data-state="closed" id="radix-:Rlmf6la:" hidden="" role="region" aria-labelledby="radix-:R5mf6la:" data-orientation="vertical" class="t-overflow-hidden t-text-sm t-transition-all data-[state=closed]:t-animate-accordion-up data-[state=open]:t-animate-accordion-down t-pt-2" style="--radix-accordion-content-height:var(--radix-collapsible-content-height);--radix-accordion-content-width:var(--radix-collapsible-content-width)"></div></div><div data-state="closed" data-orientation="vertical" class=""><h3 data-orientation="vertical" data-state="closed" class="t-flex"><button type="button" aria-controls="radix-:Rnmf6la:" aria-expanded="false" data-state="closed" data-orientation="vertical" id="radix-:R7mf6la:" class="t-flex t-flex-1 t-items-center t-gap-2 t-font-medium t-transition-all hover:t-underline [&[data-state=open]>svg]:t-rotate-180 !t-text-gray-200 body-small-bold" data-radix-collection-item="">Topics<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-chevron-down t-h-4 t-w-4 t-shrink-0 t-transition-transform t-duration-200"><path d="m6 9 6 6 6-6"></path></svg></button></h3><div data-state="closed" id="radix-:Rnmf6la:" hidden="" role="region" aria-labelledby="radix-:R7mf6la:" data-orientation="vertical" class="t-overflow-hidden t-text-sm t-transition-all data-[state=closed]:t-animate-accordion-up data-[state=open]:t-animate-accordion-down t-pt-2" style="--radix-accordion-content-height:var(--radix-collapsible-content-height);--radix-accordion-content-width:var(--radix-collapsible-content-width)"></div></div><div data-state="closed" data-orientation="vertical" class=""><h3 data-orientation="vertical" data-state="closed" class="t-flex"><button type="button" aria-controls="radix-:Rpmf6la:" aria-expanded="false" data-state="closed" data-orientation="vertical" id="radix-:R9mf6la:" class="t-flex t-flex-1 t-items-center t-gap-2 t-font-medium t-transition-all hover:t-underline [&[data-state=open]>svg]:t-rotate-180 !t-text-gray-200 body-small-bold" data-radix-collection-item="">For Engineers<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-chevron-down t-h-4 t-w-4 t-shrink-0 t-transition-transform t-duration-200"><path d="m6 9 6 6 6-6"></path></svg></button></h3><div data-state="closed" id="radix-:Rpmf6la:" hidden="" role="region" aria-labelledby="radix-:R9mf6la:" data-orientation="vertical" class="t-overflow-hidden t-text-sm t-transition-all data-[state=closed]:t-animate-accordion-up data-[state=open]:t-animate-accordion-down t-pt-2" style="--radix-accordion-content-height:var(--radix-collapsible-content-height);--radix-accordion-content-width:var(--radix-collapsible-content-width)"></div></div></div></div></div><div data-orientation="horizontal" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-[1px] t-w-full md:t-hidden t-my-6 t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><div class="md:t-hidden t-flex t-items-center t-text-gray-200 body-x-small !t-text-gray-200"><a href="/policies">Privacy Policy</a><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-mx-2 !t-h-[15px] t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><a href="/ethics-policy">AI and Ethics</a><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-mx-2 !t-h-[15px] t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><a href="/generative-ai-editorial-use">Editorial Policy</a></div><div class="md:t-hidden t-flex t-items-center t-text-gray-200 t-flex-wrap t-gap-y-2 t-mt-4 body-x-small !t-text-gray-200"><a href="/donotsell">Do Not Sell My Personal Information</a><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-mx-2 !t-h-[15px] t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><a href="/tos">Terms of Services</a></div><div class="md:t-hidden t-flex t-items-center t-text-gray-200 t-flex-wrap t-mt-4 t-gap-y-2 body-x-small !t-text-gray-200"><span class="t-text-gray-200">© Copyright 2024</span><div data-orientation="vertical" role="none" class="t-shrink-0 t-bg-stroke-primary t-h-full t-w-[1px] t-mx-2 !t-h-[15px] t-bg-stroke-secondary"></div><span class="t-text-gray-200"> IE Media, Inc.</span></div><div class="md:t-hidden t-mt-2 t-flex t-items-center t-text-gray-200 t-flex-wrap t-gap-y-2 body-x-small !t-text-gray-200"><span class="t-text-gray-200">All Rights Reserved</span></div><a class="!t-text-gray-200 privacy-policy-link body-x-small t-pt-2" href="/policies/privacy-policy" id="pmLink">Privacy Manager</a></div></footer><div class="Toastify"></div><script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script><script src="https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/chunks/webpack-dfb406e79b8addd3.js" async=""></script><script>(self.__next_f=self.__next_f||[]).push([0]);self.__next_f.push([2,null])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1:HL[\"https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/media/a34f9d1faa5f3315-s.p.woff2\",\"font\",{\"crossOrigin\":\"\",\"type\":\"font/woff2\"}]\n2:HL[\"https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/css/22db0e48350782c7.css\",\"style\"]\n0:\"$L3\"\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"4:HL[\"https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/css/476581a973bb6aae.css\",\"style\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"5:I[33728,[],\"\"]\n7:I[29928,[],\"\"]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"3:[[[\"$\",\"link\",\"0\",{\"rel\":\"stylesheet\",\"href\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/css/22db0e48350782c7.css\",\"precedence\":\"next\",\"crossOrigin\":\"$undefined\"}]],[\"$\",\"$L5\",null,{\"buildId\":\"BgJI9OB3pMqMzLMwM1_Oe\",\"assetPrefix\":\"https://interestingengineering.com\",\"initialCanonicalUrl\":\"/author/kaif-shaikh-2\",\"initialTree\":[\"\",{\"children\":[\"author\",{\"children\":[[\"authorId\",\"kaif-shaikh-2\",\"oc\"],{\"children\":[\"__PAGE__\",{}]}]}]},\"$undefined\",\"$undefined\",true],\"initialHead\":[false,\"$L6\"],\"globalErrorComponent\":\"$7\",\"children\":[null,\"$L8\",null]}]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"9:I[68173,[\"3447\",\"static/chunks/3447-94edda3a54c8b950.js\",\"2931\",\"static/chunks/2931-d82f39546b47f3f4.js\",\"2173\",\"static/chunks/2173-915ab78849b3db85.js\",\"6691\",\"static/chunks/6691-f652708f445c4f15.js\",\"699\",\"static/chunks/699-f02178258bb80146.js\",\"3600\",\"static/chunks/3600-db656d5ef353e886.js\",\"7105\",\"static/chunks/7105-c0564fff6073cee4.js\",\"3185\",\"static/chunks/app/layout-f4884b1797a5fb0c.js\"],\"\"]\na:I[15297,[\"3447\",\"static/chunks/3447-94edda3a54c8b950.js\",\"2931\",\"static/chunks/2931-d82f39546b47f3f4.js\",\""])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"2173\",\"static/chunks/2173-915ab78849b3db85.js\",\"6691\",\"static/chunks/6691-f652708f445c4f15.js\",\"699\",\"static/chunks/699-f02178258bb80146.js\",\"3600\",\"static/chunks/3600-db656d5ef353e886.js\",\"7105\",\"static/chunks/7105-c0564fff6073cee4.js\",\"3185\",\"static/chunks/app/layout-f4884b1797a5fb0c.js\"],\"\"]\nb:I[7338,[\"3447\",\"static/chunks/3447-94edda3a54c8b950.js\",\"2931\",\"static/chunks/2931-d82f39546b47f3f4.js\",\"2173\",\"static/chunks/2173-915ab78849b3db85.js\",\"6691\",\"static/chunks/6691-f652708f445c4f15.js\",\"699\",\"static/"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"chunks/699-f02178258bb80146.js\",\"3600\",\"static/chunks/3600-db656d5ef353e886.js\",\"7105\",\"static/chunks/7105-c0564fff6073cee4.js\",\"3185\",\"static/chunks/app/layout-f4884b1797a5fb0c.js\"],\"\"]\nc:I[52219,[\"3447\",\"static/chunks/3447-94edda3a54c8b950.js\",\"2931\",\"static/chunks/2931-d82f39546b47f3f4.js\",\"2173\",\"static/chunks/2173-915ab78849b3db85.js\",\"6691\",\"static/chunks/6691-f652708f445c4f15.js\",\"699\",\"static/chunks/699-f02178258bb80146.js\",\"3600\",\"static/chunks/3600-db656d5ef353e886.js\",\"7105\",\"static/chunks/7105-c"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"0564fff6073cee4.js\",\"3185\",\"static/chunks/app/layout-f4884b1797a5fb0c.js\"],\"\"]\nd:I[69825,[\"3447\",\"static/chunks/3447-94edda3a54c8b950.js\",\"2931\",\"static/chunks/2931-d82f39546b47f3f4.js\",\"2173\",\"static/chunks/2173-915ab78849b3db85.js\",\"6691\",\"static/chunks/6691-f652708f445c4f15.js\",\"699\",\"static/chunks/699-f02178258bb80146.js\",\"3600\",\"static/chunks/3600-db656d5ef353e886.js\",\"7105\",\"static/chunks/7105-c0564fff6073cee4.js\",\"3185\",\"static/chunks/app/layout-f4884b1797a5fb0c.js\"],\"ThemeProvider\"]\ne:I[13991,[\"3447"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\",\"static/chunks/3447-94edda3a54c8b950.js\",\"2931\",\"static/chunks/2931-d82f39546b47f3f4.js\",\"2173\",\"static/chunks/2173-915ab78849b3db85.js\",\"6691\",\"static/chunks/6691-f652708f445c4f15.js\",\"699\",\"static/chunks/699-f02178258bb80146.js\",\"3600\",\"static/chunks/3600-db656d5ef353e886.js\",\"7105\",\"static/chunks/7105-c0564fff6073cee4.js\",\"3185\",\"static/chunks/app/layout-f4884b1797a5fb0c.js\"],\"\"]\nf:I[56954,[],\"\"]\n10:I[7264,[],\"\"]\n18:I[66316,[\"3447\",\"static/chunks/3447-94edda3a54c8b950.js\",\"2931\",\"static/chunks/2931-d82"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"f39546b47f3f4.js\",\"2173\",\"static/chunks/2173-915ab78849b3db85.js\",\"6691\",\"static/chunks/6691-f652708f445c4f15.js\",\"699\",\"static/chunks/699-f02178258bb80146.js\",\"3600\",\"static/chunks/3600-db656d5ef353e886.js\",\"7105\",\"static/chunks/7105-c0564fff6073cee4.js\",\"3185\",\"static/chunks/app/layout-f4884b1797a5fb0c.js\"],\"\"]\n11:T6762,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"data:image/png;base64,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"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"12:T4b8,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"M19.4827 6.54586C19.3896 6.47494 19.2687 6.45169 19.1558 6.48267L6.13315 10.0703L4.73496 9.66422C4.62181 9.63136 4.4996 9.65358 4.40524 9.7245C4.31089 9.79528 4.25543 9.90637 4.25543 10.0243V13.8754C4.25543 13.9947 4.3122 14.1069 4.40834 14.1776C4.50443 14.2482 4.62832 14.269 4.74232 14.2333L6.04699 13.8256C6.07385 13.8317 6.1017 13.8352 6.13043 13.8352C6.16259 13.8352 6.19353 13.8308 6.22324 13.8232L8.28893 14.4134C8.28893 14.4177 8.28846 14.4219 8.28856 14.4263C8.30984 15.2593 8.65085 16.0397 9.24884 16.6239C9.84804 17.2093 10.6384 17.5316 11.4741 17.5316C12.5596 17.5316 13.5555 16.9847 14.142 16.0857L19.1524 17.5172C19.1863 17.5269 19.2209 17.5316 19.2554 17.5316C19.336 17.5316 19.4154 17.5057 19.4812 17.456C19.5752 17.3851 19.6304 17.2743 19.6304 17.1566V6.84412C19.6304 6.72717 19.5758 6.61683 19.4827 6.54586ZM14.1261 15.3011C14.0896 15.2842 14.0517 15.2736 14.0136 15.269L6.50543 13.1238V10.7456L17.3804 7.74966V16.2308L14.1261 15.3011ZM5.00543 10.5237L5.75543 10.7415V13.131L5.00543 13.3654V10.5237ZM11.4742 16.7817C10.2405 16.7817 9.19971 15.8363 9.0551 14.6324L13.3758 15.8668C12.9178 16.44 12.2239 16.7817 11.4742 16.7817ZM18.8804 16.6595L18.1304 16.4452V7.54308L18.8804 7.33641V16.6595Z"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"13:T5ff,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"M19.2029 10.4645C19.0923 10.3963 18.9542 10.39 18.8381 10.4481L15.6307 12.0518V11.6506C15.6307 10.9995 15.1271 10.4642 14.4891 10.4129C15.1864 9.82776 15.6307 8.95045 15.6307 7.97095C15.6307 6.21337 14.2008 4.78345 12.4432 4.78345C11.5436 4.78345 10.6984 5.16032 10.0995 5.81081C9.50063 5.16032 8.65538 4.78345 7.75571 4.78345C5.99818 4.78345 4.56821 6.21337 4.56821 7.97095C4.56821 8.95045 5.01263 9.82771 5.70994 10.4129C5.07183 10.4643 4.56821 10.9996 4.56821 11.6506V16.4788C4.56821 17.1638 5.1255 17.721 5.81039 17.721H14.3886C15.0735 17.721 15.6307 17.1638 15.6307 16.4788V16.0778L18.8381 17.6814C18.891 17.7078 18.9484 17.721 19.0057 17.721C19.0743 17.721 19.1427 17.7022 19.2029 17.665C19.3134 17.5967 19.3807 17.476 19.3807 17.346V10.7835C19.3807 10.6537 19.3135 10.5329 19.2029 10.4645ZM5.31821 7.97099C5.31821 6.62699 6.41171 5.53349 7.75571 5.53349C8.57391 5.53349 9.33333 5.94126 9.78718 6.62414C9.85664 6.72871 9.97393 6.79157 10.0995 6.79157C10.2251 6.79157 10.3424 6.72871 10.4118 6.62414C10.8657 5.94131 11.6251 5.53349 12.4432 5.53349C13.7873 5.53349 14.8807 6.62699 14.8807 7.97099C14.8807 9.31509 13.7873 10.4085 12.4432 10.4085H7.75571C6.41171 10.4085 5.31821 9.31509 5.31821 7.97099ZM14.8807 12.6585V15.471V16.4789C14.8807 16.7503 14.66 16.971 14.3886 16.971H5.81039C5.53903 16.971 5.31821 16.7503 5.31821 16.4789V11.6507C5.31821 11.3793 5.53903 11.1585 5.81039 11.1585H7.75571H12.4432H14.3886C14.66 11.1585 14.8807 11.3793 14.8807 11.6507V12.6585ZM18.6307 16.7393L15.6307 15.2393V12.8904L18.6307 11.3904V16.7393Z"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"14:T89e,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"M4.51672 17.5631C4.30963 17.5631 4.14172 17.3953 4.14172 17.1881V15.953C4.14172 14.1411 6.93004 13.4152 8.59597 12.9816C8.97688 12.8824 9.30585 12.7967 9.44136 12.7359C9.69679 12.6213 9.7904 12.1442 9.77465 11.6838C9.4085 11.2508 9.12679 10.5958 8.91735 9.69107C8.75643 9.58734 8.60661 9.41826 8.4756 9.19045C8.22224 8.74992 8.02293 8.04623 8.18404 7.54214C8.28838 7.21565 8.49121 7.00978 8.65344 6.89029C8.65302 6.64931 8.65396 6.24989 8.66263 5.92734C8.70261 4.43732 9.50826 3.71507 10.1771 3.37167C10.911 2.99475 11.7 2.95307 12.0115 2.95307C12.0154 2.95298 12.0192 2.95298 12.0231 2.95307C12.3333 2.95307 13.1224 2.99475 13.8563 3.37167C14.5251 3.71507 15.3307 4.43732 15.3708 5.92734C15.3795 6.24989 15.3804 6.64931 15.38 6.89029C15.5421 7.00978 15.745 7.21565 15.8493 7.54214C16.0105 8.04623 15.8112 8.74992 15.5578 9.19035C15.4268 9.41812 15.277 9.58724 15.1161 9.69107C14.9066 10.5955 14.625 11.2504 14.259 11.6834C14.2525 11.891 14.2627 12.2532 14.387 12.512C14.4767 12.6987 14.3981 12.9227 14.2114 13.0124C14.0247 13.1022 13.8006 13.0235 13.711 12.8369C13.4891 12.3749 13.4947 11.8025 13.5178 11.5024C13.5245 11.4154 13.5613 11.3335 13.6218 11.2709C13.9606 10.9196 14.2228 10.2917 14.4232 9.35165C14.4535 9.20976 14.5628 9.09825 14.7035 9.06492C14.7572 9.03965 14.911 8.87606 15.0376 8.53701C15.165 8.19571 15.1783 7.90612 15.1349 7.77051C15.0654 7.55296 14.8875 7.46095 14.8608 7.44825C14.7133 7.3935 14.6279 7.25671 14.6291 7.09889C14.6291 7.09209 14.6338 6.4215 14.621 5.94759C14.5653 3.86742 12.6261 3.70307 12.023 3.70307C12.0192 3.70307 12.0156 3.70307 12.0118 3.70307C11.4075 3.70307 9.46827 3.86732 9.41244 5.94749C9.39974 6.42145 9.40429 7.09209 9.40429 7.09884C9.40541 7.25667 9.32015 7.39345 9.17258 7.4482C9.14586 7.461 8.96802 7.5531 8.89851 7.77046C8.85515 7.90598 8.86846 8.19562 8.99586 8.53696C9.12238 8.87606 9.27627 9.0397 9.32994 9.06487C9.47075 9.0982 9.57997 9.20971 9.61021 9.3516C9.8106 10.2917 10.0728 10.9195 10.4116 11.2708C10.4721 11.3335 10.5089 11.4154 10.5156 11.5023C10.5509 11.9595 10.5467 13.0619 9.74858 13.4201C9.55574 13.5067 9.2324 13.5908 8.78493 13.7073C7.42438 14.0616 4.89172 14.7209 4.89172 15.953V17.188C4.89172 17.3953 4.72382 17.5631 4.51672 17.5631Z"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"15:T471,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"M18.5286 8.15662H15.1536V7.59412C15.1536 6.6119 14.3546 5.81287 13.3724 5.81287H10.5599C9.57772 5.81287 8.77864 6.6119 8.77864 7.59412V8.15662H5.4035C4.6798 8.15662 4.091 8.74546 4.091 9.46912V12.2817V16.9692C4.091 17.6928 4.6798 18.2817 5.4035 18.2817H18.5286C19.2523 18.2817 19.8411 17.6928 19.8411 16.9692V12.2817V9.46912C19.8411 8.74541 19.2523 8.15662 18.5286 8.15662ZM9.52864 7.59412C9.52864 7.02548 9.99125 6.56287 10.5599 6.56287H13.3724C13.941 6.56287 14.4036 7.02548 14.4036 7.59412V8.15662H9.52864V7.59412ZM4.841 9.46912C4.841 9.15899 5.09333 8.90662 5.4035 8.90662H18.5286C18.8388 8.90662 19.0911 9.15899 19.0911 9.46912V11.9066H4.841V9.46912ZM14.3098 12.6567H16.1848V13.719H14.3098V12.6567ZM7.74744 12.6567H9.62244V13.719H7.74744V12.6567ZM18.5286 17.5317H5.4035C5.09333 17.5317 4.841 17.2792 4.841 16.9692V12.6567H6.99744V14.094C6.99744 14.3012 7.16535 14.469 7.37244 14.469H9.99744C10.2045 14.469 10.3724 14.3012 10.3724 14.094V12.6567H13.5598V14.094C13.5598 14.3012 13.7278 14.469 13.9348 14.469H16.5598C16.7669 14.469 16.9348 14.3012 16.9348 14.094V12.6567H19.0911V16.9692C19.0911 17.2792 18.8388 17.5317 18.5286 17.5317Z"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"8:[\"$\",\"html\",null,{\"lang\":\"en\",\"suppressHydrationWarning\":true,\"children\":[[\"$\",\"head\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"id\":\"adtEmail\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"!function(){'use strict';var e=window.location.search.substring(1).split('\u0026');const t=e=\u003ee.replace(/\\\\s/g,''),o=e=\u003enew Promise((t=\u003e{if(!('msCrypto'in window)\u0026\u0026'https:'===location.protocol\u0026\u0026'crypto'in window\u0026\u0026'TextEncoder'in window){const o=(new TextEncoder).encode(e);crypto.subtle.digest('SHA-256',o).then((e=\u003e{const o=Array.from(new Uint8Array(e)).map((e=\u003e('00'+e.toString(16)).slice(-2))).join('');t(o)}))}else t('')}));for(var n=0;n\u003ce.length;n++){var r='adt_ei',i=decodeURIComponent(e[n]);if(0===i.indexOf(r)){var a=i.split(r+'=')[1];if((e=\u003e{const t=e.match(/((?=([a-zA-Z0-9._!#$%+^\u0026*()[\\\\]\u003c\u003e-]+))\\\\2@[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+\\\\.[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)/gi);return t?t[0]:''})(t(a.toLowerCase()))){o(a).then((t=\u003e{t.length\u0026\u0026(localStorage.setItem(r,t),localStorage.setItem('adt_emsrc','url'),e.splice(n,1),history.replaceState(null,'','?'+e.join('\u0026')))}));break}}}}(); \"}}],[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"\\n (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':\\n new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],\\n j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'\u0026l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src=\\n 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);\\n })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-WKW2TKP'); \"}}],[\"$\",\"meta\",null,{\"charSet\":\"utf-8\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",null,{\"name\":\"viewport\",\"content\":\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",null,{\"property\":\"fb:pages\",\"content\":\"139188202817559\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",null,{\"property\":\"fb:app_id\",\"content\":\"467815213795758\"}],false]}],[\"$\",\"body\",null,{\"className\":\"min-h-screen bg-background font-sans antialiased __variable_7a4a9c\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"noscript\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"iframe\",null,{\"src\":\"https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WKW2TKP\",\"height\":\"0\",\"width\":\"0\",\"style\":{\"display\":\"none\",\"visibility\":\"hidden\"}}]}],[\"$\",\"$L9\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$La\",null,{\"user\":{\"error\":\"\",\"data\":null,\"isError\":false,\"isLoading\":false,\"isSuccess\":false,\"meta\":{\"isAuthenticated\":false,\"isPremium\":false,\"isBot\":true,\"userIp\":\"\",\"viewport\":\"desktop\",\"showAd\":true}},\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lb\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lc\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Ld\",null,{\"defaultTheme\":\"light\",\"enableSystem\":true,\"disableTransitionOnChange\":true,\"children\":[[\"$\",\"$Le\",null,{\"slug\":\"/author/kaif-shaikh-2\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"md:t-min-h-[calc(100vh-350px)]\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$Lf\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L10\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":[\"$\",\"main\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_main__blB3k\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_banner__pXxaH\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_content__4KF3l\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_errorCodeImage__BDd5z\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"width\":\"222\",\"height\":\"106\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 222 106\",\"fill\":\"none\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"xmlnsXlink\":\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"rect\",null,{\"width\":\"222\",\"height\":\"106\",\"fill\":\"url(#pattern0_12343_12712)\"}],[\"$\",\"defs\",null,{\"children\":[[\"$\",\"pattern\",null,{\"id\":\"pattern0_12343_12712\",\"patternContentUnits\":\"objectBoundingBox\",\"width\":\"1\",\"height\":\"1\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"use\",null,{\"xlinkHref\":\"#image0_12343_12712\",\"transform\":\"matrix(0.00139668 0 0 0.00292513 -1.2452e-05 -0.603774)\"}]}],[\"$\",\"image\",null,{\"id\":\"image0_12343_12712\",\"width\":\"716\",\"height\":\"660\",\"xlinkHref\":\"$11\"}]]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"h2\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_errorTitle__Ead2l\",\"children\":\"Oops!\"}],[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_errorDescription__JFynR\",\"children\":[\"Looks like the page you're looking for doesn't exist.\",[\"$\",\"br\",null,{}],\"But we have dozens of others on our home page.\"]}],[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"/\",\"className\":\"__404_homeButton__Wk_Er\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"span\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_homeButtonText__QL7WY\",\"children\":\"← Go to homepage\"}]}]]}]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_container__qTqgT\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_categories__FMoNi\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"/news\",\"className\":\"__404_category__DYvlM undefined\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"width\":\"24\",\"height\":\"24\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"g\",null,{\"clipPath\":\"url(#clip0_12394_43109)\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M12.1304 0C5.50296 0 0.130432 5.37277 0.130432 12C0.130432 18.6273 5.50296 24 12.1304 24C18.7579 24 24.1304 18.6273 24.1304 12C24.1304 5.37277 18.7579 0 12.1304 0ZM12.1304 23.25C5.9172 23.25 0.880432 18.2131 0.880432 12C0.880432 5.787 5.9172 0.75 12.1304 0.75C18.3437 0.75 23.3804 5.787 23.3804 12C23.3804 18.2131 18.3437 23.25 12.1304 23.25Z\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"$12\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"defs\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"clipPath\",null,{\"id\":\"clip0_12394_43109\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"rect\",null,{\"width\":\"24\",\"height\":\"24\",\"fill\":\"white\",\"transform\":\"translate(0.130432)\"}]}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"h3\",null,{\"children\":\"News\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_arrow___ZbSj\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"width\":\"14\",\"height\":\"12\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 14 12\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M1 6L7 6L13 6M13 6L8.5 1.5M13 6L8.5 10.5\",\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"1.5\",\"strokeLinecap\":\"round\",\"strokeLinejoin\":\"round\"}]}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"/videos\",\"className\":\"__404_category__DYvlM undefined\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"width\":\"24\",\"height\":\"24\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"fill\":\"none\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M12 0C5.37253 0 0 5.37277 0 12C0 18.6273 5.37253 24 12 24C18.6274 24 24 18.6273 24 12C24 5.37277 18.6274 0 12 0ZM12 23.25C5.78677 23.25 0.75 18.2131 0.75 12C0.75 5.78695 5.78677 0.75 12 0.75C18.2132 0.75 23.25 5.78695 23.25 12C23.25 18.2131 18.2132 23.25 12 23.25Z\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"$13\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M7.75571 8.72095C8.16992 8.72095 8.50571 8.38516 8.50571 7.97095C8.50571 7.55673 8.16992 7.22095 7.75571 7.22095C7.34149 7.22095 7.00571 7.55673 7.00571 7.97095C7.00571 8.38516 7.34149 8.72095 7.75571 8.72095Z\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M12.4432 8.72095C12.8574 8.72095 13.1932 8.38516 13.1932 7.97095C13.1932 7.55673 12.8574 7.22095 12.4432 7.22095C12.029 7.22095 11.6932 7.55673 11.6932 7.97095C11.6932 8.38516 12.029 8.72095 12.4432 8.72095Z\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"h3\",null,{\"children\":\"Videos\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_arrow___ZbSj\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"width\":\"14\",\"height\":\"12\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 14 12\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M1 6L7 6L13 6M13 6L8.5 1.5M13 6L8.5 10.5\",\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"1.5\",\"strokeLinecap\":\"round\",\"strokeLinejoin\":\"round\"}]}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"/subscribe\",\"className\":\"__404_category__DYvlM undefined\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"width\":\"24\",\"height\":\"24\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"fill\":\"none\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"g\",null,{\"clipPath\":\"url(#clip0_12394_43153)\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M12 0C5.37253 0 0 5.37277 0 12C0 18.6273 5.37253 24 12 24C18.6274 24 24 18.6273 24 12C24 5.37277 18.6274 0 12 0ZM12 23.25C5.78677 23.25 0.75 18.213 0.75 12C0.75 5.78695 5.78677 0.75 12 0.75C18.2132 0.75 23.25 5.78695 23.25 12C23.25 18.213 18.2132 23.25 12 23.25Z\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M16.0011 19.6239C13.8558 19.6239 12.1105 17.8786 12.1105 15.7333C12.1105 13.588 13.8558 11.8427 16.0011 11.8427C18.1464 11.8427 19.8917 13.588 19.8917 15.7333C19.8917 17.8786 18.1464 19.6239 16.0011 19.6239ZM16.0011 12.5927C14.2694 12.5927 12.8605 14.0015 12.8605 15.7333C12.8605 17.4651 14.2694 18.8739 16.0011 18.8739C17.7328 18.8739 19.1417 17.4651 19.1417 15.7333C19.1417 14.0015 17.7328 12.5927 16.0011 12.5927Z\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M15.9923 17.7584C15.7852 17.7584 15.6173 17.5905 15.6173 17.3834V14.0747C15.6173 13.8676 15.7852 13.6997 15.9923 13.6997C16.1994 13.6997 16.3673 13.8676 16.3673 14.0747V17.3834C16.3673 17.5905 16.1994 17.7584 15.9923 17.7584Z\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M17.6467 16.104H14.338C14.1309 16.104 13.963 15.9361 13.963 15.729C13.963 15.5219 14.1309 15.354 14.338 15.354H17.6467C17.8538 15.354 18.0217 15.5219 18.0217 15.729C18.0217 15.9361 17.8538 16.104 17.6467 16.104Z\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"$14\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"defs\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"clipPath\",null,{\"id\":\"clip0_12394_43153\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"rect\",null,{\"width\":\"24\",\"height\":\"24\",\"fill\":\"white\"}]}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"h3\",null,{\"children\":\"Subscription\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_arrow___ZbSj\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"width\":\"14\",\"height\":\"12\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 14 12\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M1 6L7 6L13 6M13 6L8.5 1.5M13 6L8.5 10.5\",\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"1.5\",\"strokeLinecap\":\"round\",\"strokeLinejoin\":\"round\"}]}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"a\",null,{\"href\":\"/ie-academy\",\"className\":\"__404_category__DYvlM undefined\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"width\":\"24\",\"height\":\"24\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 24 24\",\"fill\":\"none\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"g\",null,{\"clipPath\":\"url(#clip0_12394_43178)\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M12 0C5.37253 0 0 5.37277 0 12C0 18.6273 5.37253 24 12 24C18.6274 24 24 18.6273 24 12C24 5.37277 18.6274 0 12 0ZM12 23.25C5.78677 23.25 0.75 18.213 0.75 12C0.75 5.78695 5.78677 0.75 12 0.75C18.2132 0.75 23.25 5.78695 23.25 12C23.25 18.213 18.2132 23.25 12 23.25Z\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}],[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"$15\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\"}]]}],[\"$\",\"defs\",null,{\"children\":[\"$\",\"clipPath\",null,{\"id\":\"clip0_12394_43178\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"rect\",null,{\"width\":\"24\",\"height\":\"24\",\"fill\":\"white\"}]}]}]]}],[\"$\",\"h3\",null,{\"children\":\"IE Academy\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"__404_arrow___ZbSj\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"svg\",null,{\"width\":\"14\",\"height\":\"12\",\"viewBox\":\"0 0 14 12\",\"fill\":\"currentColor\",\"xmlns\":\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"path\",null,{\"d\":\"M1 6L7 6L13 6M13 6L8.5 1.5M13 6L8.5 10.5\",\"stroke\":\"currentColor\",\"strokeWidth\":\"1.5\",\"strokeLinecap\":\"round\",\"strokeLinejoin\":\"round\"}]}]}]]}]]}]}]]}],\"notFoundStyles\":[[\"$\",\"link\",\"0\",{\"rel\":\"stylesheet\",\"href\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/css/3daf144e389c5a57.css\",\"precedence\":\"next\",\"crossOrigin\":\"$undefined\"}]],\"childProp\":{\"current\":[\"$\",\"$Lf\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"author\",\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L10\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"childProp\":{\"current\":[\"$\",\"$Lf\",null,{\"parallelRouterKey\":\"children\",\"segmentPath\":[\"children\",\"author\",\"children\",[\"authorId\",\"kaif-shaikh-2\",\"oc\"],\"children\"],\"loading\":\"$undefined\",\"loadingStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"hasLoading\":false,\"error\":\"$undefined\",\"errorStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"template\":[\"$\",\"$L10\",null,{}],\"templateStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"notFound\":\"$undefined\",\"notFoundStyles\":\"$undefined\",\"childProp\":{\"current\":[\"$L16\",\"$L17\",null],\"segment\":\"__PAGE__\"},\"styles\":[[\"$\",\"link\",\"0\",{\"rel\":\"stylesheet\",\"href\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/_next/static/css/476581a973bb6aae.css\",\"precedence\":\"next\",\"crossOrigin\":\"$undefined\"}]]}],\"segment\":[\"authorId\",\"kaif-shaikh-2\",\"oc\"]},\"styles\":[]}],\"segment\":\"author\"},\"styles\":[]}]}],[\"$\",\"$L18\",null,{\"disableAds\":false}]]}]}]}]}]}]]}]]}]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"6:[[\"$\",\"meta\",\"0\",{\"charSet\":\"utf-8\"}],[\"$\",\"title\",\"1\",{\"children\":\"Kaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"2\",{\"name\":\"description\",\"content\":\"Meet our expert authors Kaif Shaikh who bring cutting-edge insights and innovative ideas in engineering. Explore their profiles and stay updated with their latest publications.\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"3\",{\"name\":\"application-name\",\"content\":\"Interesting Engineering\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"4\",{\"name\":\"author\",\"content\":\"Interesting Engineering\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"5\",{\"rel\":\"manifest\",\"href\":\"/manifest.json\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"6\",{\"name\":\"generator\",\"content\":\"Next.js\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"7\",{\"name\":\"referrer\",\"content\":\"origin\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"8\",{\"name\":\"theme-color\",\"content\":\"#000000\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"9\",{\"name\":\"color-scheme\",\"content\":\"light\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"10\",{\"name\":\"viewport\",\"content\":\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"11\",{\"name\":\"publisher\",\"content\":\"Interesting Engineering\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"12\",{\"name\":\"robots\",\"content\":\"index, follow, max-video-preview:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"13\",{\"rel\":\"canonical\",\"href\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"14\",{\"property\":\"og:title\",\"content\":\"Kaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"15\",{\"property\":\"og:description\",\"content\":\"Meet our expert authors Kaif Shaikh who bring cutting-edge insights and innovative ideas in engineering. Explore their profiles and stay updated with their latest publications.\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"16\",{\"property\":\"og:url\",\"content\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"17\",{\"property\":\"og:site_name\",\"content\":\"Interesting Engineering\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"18\",{\"property\":\"og:image\",\"content\":\"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/4628e270a8d562252c3d29a1ec81901a?s=500\u0026d=mm\u0026r=g\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"19\",{\"property\":\"og:type\",\"content\":\"profile\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"20\",{\"name\":\"twitter:card\",\"content\":\"summary_large_image\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"21\",{\"name\":\"twitter:site\",\"content\":\"@IntEngineering\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"22\",{\"name\":\"twitter:title\",\"content\":\"Kaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"23\",{\"name\":\"twitter:description\",\"content\":\"Meet our expert authors Kaif Shaikh who bring cutting-edge insights and innovative ideas in engineering. Explore their profiles and stay updated with their latest publications.\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"24\",{\"name\":\"twitter:image\",\"content\":\"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/4628e270a8d562252c3d29a1ec81901a?s=500\u0026d=mm\u0026r=g\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"25\",{\"rel\":\"shortcut icon\",\"href\":\"/favicon.ico\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"26\",{\"rel\":\"apple-touch-icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/apple-icon-57x57.png?v=14\",\"sizes\":\"57x57\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"27\",{\"rel\":\"apple-touch-icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/apple-icon-60x60.png?v=14\",\"sizes\":\"60x60\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"28\",{\"rel\":\"apple-touch-icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/apple-icon-72x72.png?v=14\",\"sizes\":\"72x72\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"29\",{\"rel\":\"apple-touch-icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/apple-icon-76x76.png?v=14\",\"sizes\":\"76x76\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"30\",{\"rel\":\"apple-touch-icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/apple-icon-114x114.png?v=14\",\"sizes\":\"114x114\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"31\",{\"rel\":\"apple-touch-icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/apple-icon-120x120.png?v=14\",\"sizes\":\"120x120\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"32\",{\"rel\":\"apple-touch-icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/apple-icon-144x144.png?v=14\",\"sizes\":\"144x144\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"33\",{\"rel\":\"apple-touch-icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/apple-icon-152x152.png?v=14\",\"sizes\":\"152x152\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"34\",{\"rel\":\"apple-touch-icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/apple-icon-180x180.png?v=14\",\"sizes\":\"180x180\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"35\",{\"rel\":\"icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/android-icon-192x192.png?v=14\",\"type\":\"image/png\",\"sizes\":\"192x192\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"36\",{\"rel\":\"icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/favicon-32x32.png?v=14\",\"type\":\"image/png\",\"sizes\":\"32x32\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"37\",{\"rel\":\"icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/favicon-96x96.png?v=14\",\"type\":\"image/png\",\"sizes\":\"96x96\"}],[\"$\",\"link\",\"38\",{\"rel\":\"icon\",\"href\":\"/icons/favicon-16x16.png?v=14\",\"type\":\"image/png\",\"sizes\":\"16x16\"}],[\"$\",\"meta\",\"39\",{\"name\":\"next-size-adjust\"}]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"16:null\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1a:I[998,[\"3447\",\"static/chunks/3447-94edda3a54c8b950.js\",\"2931\",\"static/chunks/2931-d82f39546b47f3f4.js\",\"6691\",\"static/chunks/6691-f652708f445c4f15.js\",\"8855\",\"static/chunks/8855-1b6f520aab886c00.js\",\"1396\",\"static/chunks/1396-c8bc2c400b9ae83e.js\",\"651\",\"static/chunks/651-33c9330aca67638c.js\",\"6416\",\"static/chunks/6416-348bec099c92e271.js\",\"7898\",\"static/chunks/app/author/%5B%5B...authorId%5D%5D/page-9e0add3990b8bcab.js\"],\"\"]\n1c:I[80034,[\"3447\",\"static/chunks/3447-94edda3a54c8b950.js\",\"2931\",\"static/chunk"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"s/2931-d82f39546b47f3f4.js\",\"6691\",\"static/chunks/6691-f652708f445c4f15.js\",\"8855\",\"static/chunks/8855-1b6f520aab886c00.js\",\"1396\",\"static/chunks/1396-c8bc2c400b9ae83e.js\",\"651\",\"static/chunks/651-33c9330aca67638c.js\",\"6416\",\"static/chunks/6416-348bec099c92e271.js\",\"7898\",\"static/chunks/app/author/%5B%5B...authorId%5D%5D/page-9e0add3990b8bcab.js\"],\"\"]\n19:Tf1c,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"ProfilePage\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\",\"url\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\",\"name\":\"Kaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#website\"},\"description\":\"Meet our expert authors Kaif Shaikh who bring cutting-edge insights and innovative ideas in engineering. Explore their profiles and stay updated with their latest publications.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\"]}],\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/person/d2e1ddbaa255c54b9f13b61223f7ed65\",\"name\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/person/image/\",\"url\":\"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/4628e270a8d562252c3d29a1ec81901a?s=96\u0026d=mm\u0026r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/4628e270a8d562252c3d29a1ec81901a?s=96\u0026d=mm\u0026r=g\",\"caption\":\"Kaif Shaikh\"},\"description\":\"Kaif Shaikh is a journalist and writer passionate about turning complex information into clear, impactful stories. His writing covers technology, sustainability, geopolitics, and occasionally fiction. In the digital media space, he has worked with leaders from industries as diverse as immunology, AI, SaaS, manufacturing, and even furniture. Apart from the long list of things he does outside work, he likes to read, breathe, and practice gratitude.\",\"sameAs\":[\"http://theheliosproject.net\",\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/kaifkaisershaikh/\"],\"birthDate\":\"2001-09-30\",\"gender\":\"Male\",\"knowsAbout\":[\"SEO\",\"Content Writing\",\"Content Editing\",\"Project Management\",\"Strategic Communication\",\"News Reporting\",\"News Writing\",\"Designing\"],\"knowsLanguage\":[\"English\",\"Hindi\",\"Urdu\",\"Gujarati\"],\"jobTitle\":\"Writer and Journalist\",\"worksFor\":\"Interesting Engineering\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"News\",\"item\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Kaif Shaikh\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#website\",\"url\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/\",\"name\":\"Interesting Engineering\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#organization\",\"name\":\"Interesting Engineering\",\"url\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/logo/image/\",\"url\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Interesting_Engineering-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Interesting_Engineering-1.jpg\",\"width\":590,\"height\":198,\"caption\":\"Interesting Engineering\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/logo/image/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https://www.facebook.com/interestingengineering/\",\"https://x.com/IntEngineering\",\"https://www.linkedin.com/company/interestingengineering/\"],\"email\":\"info@interestingengineering.com\",\"numberOfEmployees\":{\"@type\":\"QuantitativeValue\",\"minValue\":\"201\",\"maxValue\":\"500\"},\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/home-page\"}]}"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1b:T1504,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\u003c!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.8 (Yoast SEO v22.8) - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003eKaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering\u003c/title\u003e\n\u003cmeta name=\"description\" content=\"Meet our expert authors Kaif Shaikh who bring cutting-edge insights and innovative ideas in engineering. Explore their profiles and stay updated with their latest publications.\" /\u003e\n\u003cmeta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\" /\u003e\n\u003cmeta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" /\u003e\n\u003cmeta property=\"og:type\" content=\"profile\" /\u003e\n\u003cmeta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering\" /\u003e\n\u003cmeta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Meet our expert authors Kaif Shaikh who bring cutting-edge insights and innovative ideas in engineering. Explore their profiles and stay updated with their latest publications.\" /\u003e\n\u003cmeta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\" /\u003e\n\u003cmeta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Interesting Engineering\" /\u003e\n\u003cmeta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/4628e270a8d562252c3d29a1ec81901a?s=500\u0026d=mm\u0026r=g\" /\u003e\n\u003cmeta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" /\u003e\n\u003cmeta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@IntEngineering\" /\u003e\n\u003cscript type=\"application/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\"\u003e{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"ProfilePage\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\",\"url\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\",\"name\":\"Kaif Shaikh, Author at Interesting Engineering\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#website\"},\"description\":\"Meet our expert authors Kaif Shaikh who bring cutting-edge insights and innovative ideas in engineering. Explore their profiles and stay updated with their latest publications.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\"]}],\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/person/d2e1ddbaa255c54b9f13b61223f7ed65\",\"name\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/person/image/\",\"url\":\"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/4628e270a8d562252c3d29a1ec81901a?s=96\u0026d=mm\u0026r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/4628e270a8d562252c3d29a1ec81901a?s=96\u0026d=mm\u0026r=g\",\"caption\":\"Kaif Shaikh\"},\"description\":\"Kaif Shaikh is a journalist and writer passionate about turning complex information into clear, impactful stories. His writing covers technology, sustainability, geopolitics, and occasionally fiction. In the digital media space, he has worked with leaders from industries as diverse as immunology, AI, SaaS, manufacturing, and even furniture. Apart from the long list of things he does outside work, he likes to read, breathe, and practice gratitude.\",\"sameAs\":[\"http://theheliosproject.net\",\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/kaifkaisershaikh/\"],\"birthDate\":\"2001-09-30\",\"gender\":\"Male\",\"knowsAbout\":[\"SEO\",\"Content Writing\",\"Content Editing\",\"Project Management\",\"Strategic Communication\",\"News Reporting\",\"News Writing\",\"Designing\"],\"knowsLanguage\":[\"English\",\"Hindi\",\"Urdu\",\"Gujarati\"],\"jobTitle\":\"Writer and Journalist\",\"worksFor\":\"Interesting Engineering\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"News\",\"item\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Kaif Shaikh\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#website\",\"url\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/\",\"name\":\"Interesting Engineering\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#organization\",\"name\":\"Interesting Engineering\",\"url\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/logo/image/\",\"url\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Interesting_Engineering-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Interesting_Engineering-1.jpg\",\"width\":590,\"height\":198,\"caption\":\"Interesting Engineering\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/#/schema/logo/image/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https://www.facebook.com/interestingengineering/\",\"https://x.com/IntEngineering\",\"https://www.linkedin.com/company/interestingengineering/\"],\"email\":\"info@interestingengineering.com\",\"numberOfEmployees\":{\"@type\":\"QuantitativeValue\",\"minValue\":\"201\",\"maxValue\":\"500\"},\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/home-page\"}]}\u003c/script\u003e\n\u003c!-- / Yoast SEO Premium plugin. --\u003e"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"17:[[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"type\":\"application/ld+json\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$19\"}}],[\"$\",\"$L1a\",null,{\"authorData\":{\"authMobile\":false,\"userData2\":{\"isAdFree\":0,\"isPremium\":0},\"authorId\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"pageNo\":1,\"userData\":{\"id\":67279,\"title\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"slug\":\"kaif-shaikh-2\",\"name\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/author/kaif-shaikh-2\",\"surname\":\"\",\"avatar\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Untitled-22.png\",\"email\":\"shaikh.kaif@interestingengineering.com\",\"biography\":\"Kaif Shaikh is a journalist and writer passionate about turning complex information into clear, impactful stories. His writing covers technology, sustainability, geopolitics, and occasionally fiction. In the digital media space, he has worked with leaders from industries as diverse as immunology, AI, SaaS, manufacturing, and even furniture. Apart from the long list of things he does outside work, he likes to read, breathe, and practice gratitude.\",\"linkedin\":\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/kaifkaisershaikh/\",\"twitter\":\"\",\"facebook\":\"\",\"instagram\":\"\",\"jobTitle\":\"Writer and Journalist \"},\"articlesData\":[{\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Why our tech fails us: Learning from century-old light bulb that never goes out\",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/culture/planned-obsolesce-light-bulb\",\"slug\":\"planned-obsolesce-light-bulb\",\"category\":\"Culture\",\"categorySlug\":\"culture\",\"description\":\"\u003cp\u003eOur gadgets don’t get outdated; they are meant to turn obsolete.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\",\"authorName\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"authorLink\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"publishTime\":\"Nov 22, 2024 10:07 PM EST\",\"timeAgo\":\"11 hours ago\",\"imageUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Thumbnails-for-IE-articles-Light.png\",\"url\":\"culture/planned-obsolesce-light-bulb\",\"isPremium\":false,\"isAffiliate\":false,\"isSponsored\":false,\"isCes\":false,\"isPrimary\":true,\"isSecondary\":false,\"commentCount\":0,\"acf\":{\"ie_id\":\"\",\"ie_score\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_description\":\"Imagine a never-ending light bulb; it's simply bad business for light shops \",\"ie_featured_image_reference\":\"\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.pexels.com/photo/shallow-focus-photography-of-light-bulbs-2764942/\\\"\u003eJoy Singh/Pexels\u003c/a\u003e\",\"ie_related_content\":\"\u003cul\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/lists/planned-obsolescence-environment\\\"\u003eHere’s why planned obsolescence is bad for the environment\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/the-right-to-repair\\\"\u003eShould You Have the Right to Repair Products You Own?\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/big-tech-comes-under-fire-over-right-to-repair\\\"\u003eBig Tech Comes Under Fire Over Right to Repair\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n\u003c/ul\u003e\",\"settings\":{\"is_premium_article\":false,\"is_affiliate_article\":false,\"is_seo_article\":true,\"is_listicle_article\":false,\"is_sponsored_article\":false},\"affiliate\":null,\"sponsor_type\":false,\"company_name\":\"\",\"company_logo\":null,\"company_logo_url\":\"\",\"sponsor_link\":\"\",\"update_date\":\"\"}},{\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The Interoceanic Corridor and Mexico\u0026#8217;s quest to rival the Panama Canal\",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/videos/the-interoceanic-corridor-and-mexicos-quest-to-rival-the-panama-canal\",\"slug\":\"the-interoceanic-corridor-and-mexicos-quest-to-rival-the-panama-canal\",\"category\":\"Innovation\",\"categorySlug\":\"innovation\",\"description\":\"\u003cp\u003eFor over a century, the Panama Canal has defined global trade, linking the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Now, Mexico\u0026#8217;s $5 billion Interoceanic Corridor of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec emerges as a transformative alternative. Strategically positioned in the narrowest stretch of land between these oceans, this ambitious project integrates advanced railways, highways, and ports to streamline global logistics.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\",\"authorName\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"authorLink\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"publishTime\":\"Nov 22, 2024 01:24 PM EST\",\"timeAgo\":\"19 hours ago\",\"imageUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ioc-cropped.png\",\"url\":\"innovation/the-interoceanic-corridor-and-mexicos-quest-to-rival-the-panama-canal\",\"isPremium\":true,\"isAffiliate\":false,\"isSponsored\":false,\"isCes\":false,\"isPrimary\":false,\"isSecondary\":true,\"commentCount\":0,\"acf\":{\"ie_id\":\"\",\"ie_score\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_description\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_reference\":\"\",\"ie_related_content\":\"\",\"settings\":{\"is_premium_article\":true,\"is_affiliate_article\":false,\"is_seo_article\":false,\"is_listicle_article\":false,\"is_sponsored_article\":false},\"affiliate\":null,\"sponsor_type\":false,\"company_name\":\"\",\"company_logo\":null,\"company_logo_url\":\"\",\"sponsor_link\":\"\",\"update_date\":\"\",\"video_source_type\":\"5\",\"video_source_target\":\"eBa7qG1Y\",\"connatix_body_script\":\"\",\"feed_video_source_target\":\"eBa7qG1Y\",\"feed_video_upload_date\":\"\",\"feed_video_description\":\"\",\"feed_video_duration\":\"\"}},{\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The Interoceanic Corridor and Mexico\u0026#8217;s quest to rival the Panama Canal\",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/videos/the-interoceanic-corridor-and-mexicos-quest-to-rival-the-panama-canal\",\"slug\":\"the-interoceanic-corridor-and-mexicos-quest-to-rival-the-panama-canal\",\"category\":\"Innovation\",\"categorySlug\":\"innovation\",\"description\":\"\u003cp\u003eFor over a century, the Panama Canal has defined global trade, linking the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Now, Mexico\u0026#8217;s $5 billion Interoceanic Corridor of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec emerges as a transformative alternative. Strategically positioned in the narrowest stretch of land between these oceans, this ambitious project integrates advanced railways, highways, and ports to streamline global logistics.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\",\"authorName\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"authorLink\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"publishTime\":\"Nov 22, 2024 01:24 PM EST\",\"timeAgo\":\"19 hours ago\",\"imageUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ioc-cropped.png\",\"url\":\"innovation/the-interoceanic-corridor-and-mexicos-quest-to-rival-the-panama-canal\",\"isPremium\":true,\"isAffiliate\":false,\"isSponsored\":false,\"isCes\":false,\"isPrimary\":false,\"isSecondary\":true,\"commentCount\":0,\"acf\":{\"ie_id\":\"\",\"ie_score\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_description\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_reference\":\"\",\"ie_related_content\":\"\",\"settings\":{\"is_premium_article\":true,\"is_affiliate_article\":false,\"is_seo_article\":false,\"is_listicle_article\":false,\"is_sponsored_article\":false},\"affiliate\":null,\"sponsor_type\":false,\"company_name\":\"\",\"company_logo\":null,\"company_logo_url\":\"\",\"sponsor_link\":\"\",\"update_date\":\"\",\"video_source_type\":\"5\",\"video_source_target\":\"eBa7qG1Y\",\"connatix_body_script\":\"\",\"feed_video_source_target\":\"eBa7qG1Y\",\"feed_video_upload_date\":\"\",\"feed_video_description\":\"\",\"feed_video_duration\":\"\"}},{\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Frontier supercomputer achieves largest-ever exascale universe simulation\",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/frontier-supercomputer-universe-simulation\",\"slug\":\"frontier-supercomputer-universe-simulation\",\"category\":\"Innovation\",\"categorySlug\":\"innovation\",\"description\":\"\u003cp\u003eThe Frontier supercomputer\u0026#8217;s latest simulation has broken all previous records, providing a detailed look at the universe\u0026#8217;s thermal dynamics.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\",\"authorName\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"authorLink\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"publishTime\":\"Nov 21, 2024 03:34 PM EST\",\"timeAgo\":\"2 days ago\",\"imageUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Thumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-10.png\",\"url\":\"innovation/frontier-supercomputer-universe-simulation\",\"isPremium\":false,\"isAffiliate\":false,\"isSponsored\":false,\"isCes\":false,\"isPrimary\":false,\"isSecondary\":false,\"commentCount\":0,\"acf\":{\"ie_id\":\"\",\"ie_score\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_description\":\"Frontier is the second fastest computer in the world, and when it comes to simulations, it can do wonders \",\"ie_featured_image_reference\":\"\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/oakridgelab/52280641126\\\"\u003e1\u003c/a\u003e,\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.ornl.gov/news/record-breaking-run-frontier-sets-new-bar-simulating-universe-exascale-era\\\"\u003e2\u003c/a\u003e\",\"ie_related_content\":\"\u003cul\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/us-supercomputer-hits-1-35-quintillion-calculations-per-second-with-new-speed-power\\\"\u003eUS supercomputer hits 1.35 quintillion calculations per second with new speed power\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/worlds-fastest-supercomputer-el-capitan\\\"\u003eEl Capitan dethrones Frontier to become the world’s fastest supercomputer\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/nvidia-ethernet-technology-boosts-musk\\\"\u003eNvidia ethernet technology boosts Elon Musk’s world-class AI training system\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n\u003c/ul\u003e\",\"settings\":{\"is_premium_article\":false,\"is_affiliate_article\":false,\"is_seo_article\":false,\"is_listicle_article\":false,\"is_sponsored_article\":false},\"affiliate\":null,\"sponsor_type\":false,\"company_name\":\"\",\"company_logo\":null,\"company_logo_url\":\"\",\"sponsor_link\":\"\",\"update_date\":\"\"}},{\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"How Counter-Strike became my unlikely ally after losing an eye \",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/culture/life-skills-eye-counter-strike\",\"slug\":\"life-skills-eye-counter-strike\",\"category\":\"Culture\",\"categorySlug\":\"culture\",\"description\":\"\u003cp\u003eThe author shares how Counter-Strike\u0026#8217;s fast-paced gameplay helped him adapt to single-eye vision, turning virtual combat into practical lessons in spatial awareness.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\",\"authorName\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"authorLink\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"publishTime\":\"Nov 20, 2024 07:23 PM EST\",\"timeAgo\":\"3 days ago\",\"imageUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Untitled-1_350446.jpg\",\"url\":\"culture/life-skills-eye-counter-strike\",\"isPremium\":false,\"isAffiliate\":false,\"isSponsored\":false,\"isCes\":false,\"isPrimary\":false,\"isSecondary\":false,\"commentCount\":0,\"acf\":{\"ie_id\":\"\",\"ie_score\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_description\":\"Representative image of a gamer.\",\"ie_featured_image_reference\":\"\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.gettyimages.in/detail/news-photo/competitor-takes-part-in-a-match-at-the-epiclan-esport-news-photo/1180735053?adppopup=true\\\"\u003eLeon Neal/Getty Images\u003c/a\u003e\",\"ie_related_content\":\"\u003cul\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/youtuber-rock-paper-scissors-robot-rocky\\\"\u003eRock-paper-scissors robot wins 100% games, inventor bets $10,000 to defeat it\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/neuralink-second-patient-play-counter-strike\\\"\u003eNeuralink’s second paralyzed patient plays Counter-Strike 2 with thoughts\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/mastering-the-game-top-five-global-gamer-collector\\\"\u003eMastering the game: the phenomenal journey of a top five global gamer and collector\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n\u003c/ul\u003e\",\"settings\":{\"is_premium_article\":false,\"is_affiliate_article\":false,\"is_seo_article\":true,\"is_listicle_article\":false,\"is_sponsored_article\":false},\"affiliate\":null,\"sponsor_type\":false,\"company_name\":\"\",\"company_logo\":null,\"company_logo_url\":\"\",\"sponsor_link\":\"\",\"update_date\":\"\"}},{\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Spot\u0026#8217;s new edge: Navigating complex environments with human-like agility\",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/spot-boston-dynamics-robot\",\"slug\":\"spot-boston-dynamics-robot\",\"category\":\"Innovation\",\"categorySlug\":\"innovation\",\"description\":\"\u003cp\u003eHow far can robotics go? Boston Dynamics’ Spot answers with AI-powered precision, tackling the unpredictable with a human-like understanding.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\",\"authorName\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"authorLink\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"publishTime\":\"Nov 19, 2024 04:00 PM EST\",\"timeAgo\":\"4 days ago\",\"imageUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Thumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-6.png\",\"url\":\"innovation/spot-boston-dynamics-robot\",\"isPremium\":false,\"isAffiliate\":false,\"isSponsored\":false,\"isCes\":false,\"isPrimary\":false,\"isSecondary\":false,\"commentCount\":0,\"acf\":{\"ie_id\":\"\",\"ie_score\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_description\":\"Spot is easy to use and intuitive to learn.\",\"ie_featured_image_reference\":\"\u003ca class=\\\"C7iN6aEXMJMmwzNaEx6g\\\" href=\\\"https://www.gettyimages.in/search/photographer?photographer=Sam%20Barnes\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" data-search-type=\\\"photographer\\\"\u003eSam Barnes\u003c/a\u003e/\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.gettyimages.in/detail/news-photo/toronto-canada-21-june-2022-spot-boston-dynamics-robot-dog-news-photo/1241437658?adppopup=true\\\"\u003egetty\u003c/a\u003e\",\"ie_related_content\":\"\u003cul\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/humanoid-torso-clone-water-powered\\\"\u003eWatch: Ghostly white humanoid robot with water-powered muscles unveiled\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/superhuman-vision-lets-robots-see-through-walls-smoke\\\"\u003eSuperhuman vision lets robots see through walls, smoke with new LiDAR-like eyes\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/china-open-sources-worlds-first-electric-humanoid-robot-design\\\"\u003eWorld’s first electric humanoid robot goes open-source to speed up integration\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n\u003c/ul\u003e\",\"settings\":{\"is_premium_article\":false,\"is_affiliate_article\":false,\"is_seo_article\":false,\"is_listicle_article\":false,\"is_sponsored_article\":false},\"affiliate\":null,\"sponsor_type\":false,\"company_name\":\"\",\"company_logo\":null,\"company_logo_url\":\"\",\"sponsor_link\":\"\",\"update_date\":\"\"}},{\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Decoding Spotify Wrapped: The data-driven magic behind your year in music\",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/culture/spotify-wrapped-2024-explained\",\"slug\":\"spotify-wrapped-2024-explained\",\"category\":\"Culture\",\"categorySlug\":\"culture\",\"description\":\"\u003cp\u003eFind out how Spotify Wrapped turns your listening data into a vibrant, shareable recap through analytics and storytelling.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\",\"authorName\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"authorLink\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"publishTime\":\"Nov 18, 2024 08:01 PM EST\",\"timeAgo\":\"5 days ago\",\"imageUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Untitled-1_3c4dd2.jpg\",\"url\":\"culture/spotify-wrapped-2024-explained\",\"isPremium\":false,\"isAffiliate\":false,\"isSponsored\":false,\"isCes\":false,\"isPrimary\":false,\"isSecondary\":false,\"commentCount\":1,\"acf\":{\"ie_id\":\"\",\"ie_score\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_description\":\"Celebrating Spotify Wrapped.\",\"ie_featured_image_reference\":\"\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.gettyimages.in/detail/news-photo/view-of-the-atmosphere-at-spotify-celebrates-a-decade-of-news-photo/1193021336?adppopup=true\\\"\u003e Phillip Faraone/Getty Images for Spotify\u003c/a\u003e\",\"ie_related_content\":\"\u003cul\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/science/creat-music-art-using-brainwaves\\\"\u003eEngineering students are creating music and art using brainwaves\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/photo-story/soft-musical-instruments-from-fabric\\\"\u003ePhotos: Scientists create soft, flexible musical instruments from fabric\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/science/quantum-algorithm-mit-crack-advanced-encryption\\\"\u003eBreakthrough quantum algorithm can break advanced data encryption\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n\u003c/ul\u003e\",\"settings\":{\"is_premium_article\":false,\"is_affiliate_article\":false,\"is_seo_article\":true,\"is_listicle_article\":false,\"is_sponsored_article\":false},\"affiliate\":null,\"sponsor_type\":false,\"company_name\":\"\",\"company_logo\":null,\"company_logo_url\":\"\",\"sponsor_link\":\"\",\"update_date\":\"\"}},{\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"The evolution of anti-tank warfare: From aircraft bombs to precision drones\",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/military/anti-tank-technology-evolution\",\"slug\":\"anti-tank-technology-evolution\",\"category\":\"Military\",\"categorySlug\":\"military\",\"description\":\"\u003cp\u003eTank-hunting aircraft have dominated battlefields from WWII\u0026#8217;s daring missions to the Cold War\u0026#8217;s strategic deployments. But with the rise of drones and sophisticated MANPADS, are these iconic aircraft becoming obsolete?\u003c/p\u003e\\n\",\"authorName\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"authorLink\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"publishTime\":\"Nov 15, 2024 05:36 PM EST\",\"timeAgo\":\"8 days ago\",\"imageUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Thumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX-1.png\",\"url\":\"military/anti-tank-technology-evolution\",\"isPremium\":false,\"isAffiliate\":false,\"isSponsored\":false,\"isCes\":false,\"isPrimary\":false,\"isSecondary\":false,\"commentCount\":0,\"acf\":{\"ie_id\":\"\",\"ie_score\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_description\":\"Anti-tank warfare has been ongoing since the 1920s and 1930s\",\"ie_featured_image_reference\":\"\u003ca href=\\\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fairchild_Republic_A-10C_Thunderbolt_II_1_(5969353767).jpg\\\"\u003e1\u003c/a\u003e,\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/defenceimages/7096731837\\\"\u003e2\u003c/a\u003e,\u003ca href=\\\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Destroyed_T-90M_of_Russian_Army_2.jpg\\\"\u003e3\u003c/a\u003e\",\"ie_related_content\":\"\u003cul\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/photo-story/bae-air-defense-counters-drones\\\"\u003ePhotos: BAE unveils next-generation 40mm anti-aircraft system Tridon Mk2\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/military/ukraine-drone-anti-tank-missile\\\"\u003eUkraine repurposes quadcopter drone to fire soviet-era RPG-18 anti-tank missiles\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/military/rheinmetall-keiler-armored-breaching-vehicle\\\"\u003eKeiler: Rheinmetall’s breaching demon can demine hostile land within mins\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n\u003c/ul\u003e\",\"settings\":{\"is_premium_article\":false,\"is_affiliate_article\":false,\"is_seo_article\":true,\"is_listicle_article\":false,\"is_sponsored_article\":false},\"affiliate\":null,\"sponsor_type\":false,\"company_name\":\"\",\"company_logo\":null,\"company_logo_url\":\"\",\"sponsor_link\":\"\",\"update_date\":\"\"}},{\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"SpaceX: How Elon Musk’s $200-billion space power builds on Starship stardom\",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/spacex-elon-musk-space-rac\",\"slug\":\"spacex-elon-musk-space-rac\",\"category\":\"Innovation\",\"categorySlug\":\"innovation\",\"description\":\"\u003cp\u003eWith record-breaking rocket launches, reusable space rockets and plans for interplanetary colonies, SpaceX is pushing boundaries. Has Elon Musk already secured the future of space exploration?\u003c/p\u003e\\n\",\"authorName\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"authorLink\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"publishTime\":\"Nov 15, 2024 01:18 PM EST\",\"timeAgo\":\"8 days ago\",\"imageUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Thumbnails-for-IE-articles-SpaceX.png\",\"url\":\"innovation/spacex-elon-musk-space-rac\",\"isPremium\":false,\"isAffiliate\":false,\"isSponsored\":false,\"isCes\":false,\"isPrimary\":false,\"isSecondary\":false,\"commentCount\":0,\"acf\":{\"ie_id\":\"\",\"ie_score\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_description\":\"SpaceX is world's most successful private space venture.\",\"ie_featured_image_reference\":\"\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.gettyimages.in/detail/news-photo/spacex-falcon-heavy-rocket-carrying-the-national-oceanic-news-photo/2158701295?adppopup=true\\\"\u003egetty\u003c/a\u003e\",\"ie_related_content\":\"\u003cul\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/beyond-earth/opinion-space-race-nuclear\\\"\u003eOpinion: Space Race 2.0 needs to go nuclear\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/space/lg-energy-solution-battery-spacex-starship\\\"\u003eElon Musk’s SpaceX ties up with LG for batteries to power Mars-bound Starship\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/space/chinese-startup-accused-copying-spacex-chopstick-capture\\\"\u003eChina: Startup ‘copying’ SpaceX’s rocket chopstick capture secures funding\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n\u003c/ul\u003e\",\"settings\":{\"is_premium_article\":false,\"is_affiliate_article\":false,\"is_seo_article\":true,\"is_listicle_article\":false,\"is_sponsored_article\":false},\"affiliate\":null,\"sponsor_type\":false,\"company_name\":\"\",\"company_logo\":null,\"company_logo_url\":\"\",\"sponsor_link\":\"\",\"update_date\":\"\"}},{\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Battleships to cargo ships: How nuclear power is shaping the future of shipping\",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/energy/commercial-nuclear-adoption-ship\",\"slug\":\"commercial-nuclear-adoption-ship\",\"category\":\"Energy\",\"categorySlug\":\"energy\",\"description\":\"\u003cp\u003eIs the world ready for nuclear-powered merchant ships? Join the debate on the technological innovations and regulatory frameworks shaping the future of nuclear commercial vessels.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\",\"authorName\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"authorLink\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"publishTime\":\"Nov 8, 2024 11:38 AM EST\",\"timeAgo\":\"15 days ago\",\"imageUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Thumbnails-for-IE-articles-Bagdad-Battery-5.png\",\"url\":\"energy/commercial-nuclear-adoption-ship\",\"isPremium\":false,\"isAffiliate\":false,\"isSponsored\":false,\"isCes\":false,\"isPrimary\":false,\"isSecondary\":false,\"commentCount\":0,\"acf\":{\"ie_id\":\"\",\"ie_score\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_description\":\"NS Savannah en route to 1962 World's Fair.\",\"ie_featured_image_reference\":\"\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/nrcgov/14698777183\\\"\u003eFlickr\u003c/a\u003e\",\"ie_related_content\":\"\u003cul\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/energy/us-students-next-gen-nuclear-reactor\\\"\u003e4 US students push for next-gen nuclear reactor materials for endless power\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/small-modular-reactors-nuclear-energy\\\"\u003eNuclear energy 2.0: Why small modular reactors are the industry’s next big thing\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/energy/swiss-nuclear-reactor-for-data-centers\\\"\u003e60 MW: Small Swiss nuclear reactor to supercharge data centers, feed hungry AI\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n\u003c/ul\u003e\",\"settings\":{\"is_premium_article\":false,\"is_affiliate_article\":false,\"is_seo_article\":true,\"is_listicle_article\":false,\"is_sponsored_article\":false},\"affiliate\":null,\"sponsor_type\":false,\"company_name\":\"\",\"company_logo\":null,\"company_logo_url\":\"\",\"sponsor_link\":\"\",\"update_date\":\"\"}},{\"type\":\"article\",\"title\":\"Unpacking the soul of elite cruise missiles and their precision power\",\"link\":\"https://interestingengineering.com/military/elite-cruise-missiles-precision-power\",\"slug\":\"elite-cruise-missiles-precision-power\",\"category\":\"Military\",\"categorySlug\":\"military\",\"description\":\"\u003cp\u003eDiscover advanced cruise missiles and the systems that allow them to navigate complex battlefields and deliver devastating results\u003c/p\u003e\\n\",\"authorName\":\"Kaif Shaikh\",\"authorLink\":[\"kaif-shaikh-2\"],\"publishTime\":\"Nov 8, 2024 11:29 AM EST\",\"timeAgo\":\"15 days ago\",\"imageUrl\":\"https://cms.interestingengineering.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Thumbnails-for-IE-articles-Bagdad-Battery-4.png\",\"url\":\"military/elite-cruise-missiles-precision-power\",\"isPremium\":false,\"isAffiliate\":false,\"isSponsored\":false,\"isCes\":false,\"isPrimary\":false,\"isSecondary\":false,\"commentCount\":0,\"acf\":{\"ie_id\":\"\",\"ie_score\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image\":\"\",\"ie_featured_image_description\":\"Some of the world's most advanced cruise missiles.\",\"ie_featured_image_reference\":\"\u003ca href=\\\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Taurus_KEPD-350_demonstrator_at_SIAF-2022.jpg\\\"\u003e1,\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/national_museum_of_the_us_navy/19789227263\\\"\u003e2,\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\\\"text-decoration: underline\\\"\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.flickr.com/photos/national_museum_of_the_us_navy/19789227263\\\"\u003e3\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\",\"ie_related_content\":\"\u003cul\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/military/cruise-missile-could-pose-threat-to-shanghai-pla-war-games\\\"\u003eF-35s with cruise missiles could pose threat to Shanghai from Japan: PLA war games\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/military/china-new-satellite-wrecking-microwave-weapon\\\"\u003eChina develops new satellite-wrecking Death Star-like microwave weapon\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n \\t\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\\\"https://interestingengineering.com/military/mbda-submarine-launched-missile-sm-40\\\"\u003eNew European missile hits sea and land targets with submarine launch power\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\\r\\n\u003c/ul\u003e\",\"settings\":{\"is_premium_article\":false,\"is_affiliate_article\":false,\"is_seo_article\":true,\"is_listicle_article\":false,\"is_sponsored_article\":false},\"affiliate\":null,\"sponsor_type\":false,\"company_name\":\"\",\"company_logo\":null,\"company_logo_url\":\"\",\"sponsor_link\":\"\",\"update_date\":\"\"}}],\"totalCount\":\"24\",\"totalPages\":\"3\",\"yoastData\":\"$1b\"}}],[\"$\",\"$L1c\",null,{}]]\n"])</script><script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||a.contentWindow.document;if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'8e6fe85a8f7a6bff',t:'MTczMjM1MTc4NC4wMDAwMDA='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.nonce='';a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script></body></html>