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Nueva Guinea - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Llegada_de_los_europeos_a_la_islla"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Llegada de los europeos a la islla</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Llegada_de_los_europeos_a_la_islla-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economía_mientres_la_ocupación_alemana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economía_mientres_la_ocupación_alemana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Economía mientres la ocupación alemana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economía_mientres_la_ocupación_alemana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nueva Guinea</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 127 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-127" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">127 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulo_Papua" title="Pulo Papua – achinés" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Pulo Papua" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieu-Guinee" title="Nieu-Guinee – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nieu-Guinee" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuguinea" title="Neuguinea – alemán de Suiza" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Neuguinea" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán de Suiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%8D_%E1%8C%8A%E1%8A%92" title="ኒው ጊኒ – amháricu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኒው ጊኒ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amháricu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="غينيا الجديدة – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غينيا الجديدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%87" title="جينيا الجديده – árabe d’Exiptu" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جينيا الجديده" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="árabe d’Exiptu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeni_Qvineya" title="Yeni Qvineya – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yeni Qvineya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Яңы Гвинея – bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Яңы Гвинея" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nusa_Papua" title="Nusa Papua – balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Nusa Papua" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naujuoj%C4%97_Gv%C4%ABniej%C4%97" title="Naujuojė Gvīniejė – samogitianu" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Naujuojė Gvīniejė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Новая Гвінея – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Новая Гвінея" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%8F" title="Новая Гвінэя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Новая Гвінэя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Нова Гвинея – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нова Гвинея" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Papua" title="Pulau Papua – banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Pulau Papua" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="নিউ গিনি – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিউ গিনি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginea_Nevez" title="Ginea Nevez – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ginea Nevez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Gvineja" title="Nova Gvineja – bosniu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nova Gvineja" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua" title="Papua – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Papua" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Guinea" title="Nova Guinea – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea_(pulo)" title="New Guinea (pulo) – cebuanu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="New Guinea (pulo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8E" title="نووگینێ – kurdu central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نووگینێ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdu central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1_Guinea" title="Nová Guinea – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nová Guinea" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gini_Newydd" title="Gini Newydd – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gini Newydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny_Guinea" title="Ny Guinea – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ny Guinea" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuguinea" title="Neuguinea – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Neuguinea" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%AD%CE%B1_%CE%93%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AD%CE%B1" title="Νέα Γουινέα – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νέα Γουινέα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov-Gvineo" title="Nov-Gvineo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nov-Gvineo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nueva_Guinea" title="Nueva Guinea – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nueva Guinea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uus-Guinea" title="Uus-Guinea – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Uus-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginea_Berria" title="Ginea Berria – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ginea Berria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%86%D9%88" title="گینه نو – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گینه نو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uusi-Guinea" title="Uusi-Guinea – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Uusi-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BD_Guinea" title="Ný Guinea – feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ný Guinea" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouvelle-Guin%C3%A9e" title="Nouvelle-Guinée – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nouvelle-Guinée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nei-Guinea" title="Nei-Guinea – frisón del norte" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Nei-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón del norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nij-Guine%C3%A4" title="Nij-Guineä – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nij-Guineä" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Nua-Ghuine" title="An Nua-Ghuine – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Nua-Ghuine" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gini-Nuadh" title="Gini-Nuadh – gaélicu escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Gini-Nuadh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélicu escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illa_de_Nova_Guinea" title="Illa de Nova Guinea – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Illa de Nova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gin%C3%A9a_Pyahu" title="Ginéa Pyahu – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ginéa Pyahu" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabuwar_Gini" title="Sabuwar Gini – ḥausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sabuwar Gini" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ḥausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea – chinu hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chinu hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%94" title="גינאה החדשה – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גינאה החדשה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="न्यू गिनी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="न्यू गिनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Gvineja" title="Nova Gvineja – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nova Gvineja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowa_Gineja" title="Nowa Gineja – altu sorbiu" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Nowa Gineja" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="altu sorbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Aj-Guinea" title="Új-Guinea – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Új-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%80_%D4%B3%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%A1" title="Նոր Գվինեա – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նոր Գվինեա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nove_Guinea" title="Nove Guinea – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nove Guinea" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Papua" title="Pulau Papua – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pulau Papua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baro_a_Guinea" title="Baro a Guinea – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Baro a Guinea" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova-Guinea" title="Nova-Guinea – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nova-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BDja-G%C3%ADnea" title="Nýja-Gínea – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nýja-Gínea" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuova_Guinea" title="Nuova Guinea – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nuova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AE%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E5%B3%B6" title="ニューギニア島 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニューギニア島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irian" title="Irian – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Irian" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%90" title="ახალი გვინეა – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ახალი გვინეა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%C5%84a_Gvineya" title="Jańa Gvineya – kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Jańa Gvineya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginya_Tamaynut" title="Ginya Tamaynut – kabileñu" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ginya Tamaynut" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabileñu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Papua" title="Pulau Papua – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Pulau Papua" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Жаңа Гвинея – kazaquistanín" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жаңа Гвинея" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%81" title="នូវែលគីនេ – ḥemer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="នូវែលគីនេ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ḥemer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88%EC%84%AC" title="뉴기니섬 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뉴기니섬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BB_G%C3%AEne" title="Nû Gîne – curdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nû Gîne" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Жаңы Гвинея – kirguistanín" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жаңы Гвинея" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Guinea" title="Nova Guinea – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gine_Nova" title="Gine Nova – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Gine Nova" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8D" title="ນິວກີເນຍ – laosianu" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ນິວກີເນຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naujoji_Gvin%C4%97ja" title="Naujoji Gvinėja – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Naujoji Gvinėja" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaungvineja" title="Jaungvineja – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jaungvineja" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Irian" title="Pulau Irian – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Pulau Irian" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginea_Vaovao" title="Ginea Vaovao – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ginea Vaovao" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Papua" title="Pulau Papua – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Pulau Papua" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Нова Гвинеја – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нова Гвинеја" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82_%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ന്യൂ ഗിനിയ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ന്യൂ ഗിനിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8D_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Шинэ Гвиней – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Шинэ Гвиней" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="न्यू गिनी – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="न्यू गिनी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="У Гвиней – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="У Гвиней" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87" title="نوگينه جزيره – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نوگينه جزيره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyguinea" title="Nyguinea – baxu saxón" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Nyguinea" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baxu saxón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieuw-Guinea" title="Nieuw-Guinea – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nieuw-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny-Guinea" title="Ny-Guinea – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ny-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny-Guinea" title="Ny-Guinea – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ny-Guinea" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2va_Guin%C3%A8a" title="Nòva Guinèa – occitanu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nòva Guinèa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ног Гвиней – oséticu" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ног Гвиней" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oséticu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowa_Gwinea" title="Nowa Gwinea – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nowa Gwinea" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%AF%D9%86%DB%8C" title="نیو گنی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیو گنی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Guin%C3%A9" title="Nova Guiné – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nova Guiné" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91ukini" title="Ñukini – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ñukini" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noua_Guinee" title="Noua Guinee – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Noua Guinee" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Новая Гвинея – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Новая Гвинея" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Guinea" title="Nova Guinea – sicilianu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Gvineja" title="Nova Gvineja – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nova Gvineja" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%86_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AD" title="පැපුආ දූපත – cingalés" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පැපුආ දූපත" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1_Guinea" title="Nová Guinea – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nová Guinea" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Gvineja" title="Nova Gvineja – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nova Gvineja" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Нова Гвинеја – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нова Гвинеја" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A4iguinea" title="Näiguinea – frisón de Saterland" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Näiguinea" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="frisón de Saterland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irian" title="Irian – sondanés" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Irian" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nya_Guinea" title="Nya Guinea – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nya Guinea" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guinea_Mpya" title="Guinea Mpya – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Guinea Mpya" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowo_Gwinyjo" title="Nowo Gwinyjo – silesianu" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Nowo Gwinyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="நியூ கினி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நியூ கினி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Гвинеяи Нав – taxiquistanín" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гвинеяи Нав" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxiquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="เกาะนิวกินี – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เกาะนิวกินี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4ze_Gwine%C3%BDa" title="Täze Gwineýa – turcomanu" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Täze Gwineýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagong_Ginea" title="Bagong Ginea – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bagong Ginea" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niugini" title="Niugini – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Niugini" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeni_Gine" title="Yeni Gine – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yeni Gine" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Нова Гвінея – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нова Гвінея" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%AF%D9%86%DB%8C" title="نیو گنی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیو گنی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yangi_gvineya" title="Yangi gvineya – uzbequistanín" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yangi gvineya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbequistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Guinea" title="Nova Guinea – venecianu" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nova Guinea" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nieuw-Guinea" title="Nieuw-Guinea – flamencu occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nieuw-Guinea" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamencu occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bag-o_nga_Guinea" title="Bag-o nga Guinea – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bag-o nga Guinea" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" title="新几内亚岛 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="新几内亚岛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%90" title="ახალი გვინეა – mingrelianu" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ახალი გვინეა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99-%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A2" title="ניי-גינע – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ניי-גינע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guinea_Titun" title="Guinea Titun – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Guinea Titun" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E5%B3%B6" title="新幾內亞島 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="新幾內亞島" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea – chinu min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="New Guinea" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chinu min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%95%BF%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E" title="新畿內亞 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="新畿內亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40285#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d&#039;interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Guinea" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderique:Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Alderique tocante al conteníu de la páxina (la páxina nun esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">asturianu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Guinea"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d&#039;esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=history" title="Versiones antigües d&#039;esta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientes" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientes</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramientes</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aiciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Guinea"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d&#039;esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Nueva_Guinea" title="Llista de toles páxines wiki qu&#039;enllacien equí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo qu'enllaza equí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Nueva_Guinea" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Llista de toles páxines especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxines especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;oldid=4274337" title="Enllaz permanente a esta revisión de la páxina"><span>Enllaz permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=info" title="Más información sobro esta páxina"><span>Información de la páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&amp;page=Nueva_Guinea&amp;id=4274337&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información tocante a cómo citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNueva_Guinea"><span>Llograr la URL encurtiada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNueva_Guinea"><span>Xenerar códigu QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprentar/esportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" 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id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40285" title="Enllaz al elementu del depósitu de datos coneutáu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" 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xeográfiques">Coordenaes</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4296359">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Nueva_Guinea&amp;params=5_S_140_E_region:_type:isle_scale:_dim:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar"><span class="latitude">5°S</span> <span class="longitude">140°E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar">5°S 140°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-5; 140</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox plantia-xeografia" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #d9b38c">Nueva Guinea</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top: 2px solid #ddd; border-bottom: 2px solid #ddd; background-color: #eee;"> <span lang="tpi">Niugini</span> <small>(<abbr title="tok pisin">tpi</abbr>)</small><br /><span lang="ho">Niu Gini</span> <small>(<abbr title="hiri motu">ho</abbr>)</small><br /><span lang="id">Papua</span> <small>(<abbr title="indonesiu">id</abbr>)</small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:PapuaNG.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/PapuaNG.png/280px-PapuaNG.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/PapuaNG.png/420px-PapuaNG.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/PapuaNG.png/560px-PapuaNG.png 2x" data-file-width="1150" data-file-height="782" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #d9b38c">Situación</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:LocationNewGuinea_(%2BYos-Sudarso).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg/285px-LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="285" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg/428px-LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg/570px-LocationNewGuinea_%28%2BYos-Sudarso%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="997" data-file-height="497" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><td><b>País</b></td><td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Indonesia"><img alt="Bandera de Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></td></tr><tr><td><b>Provincia</b></td><td> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5095" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5095">Papúa</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5095?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Tipu</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Islla" title="Islla">islla</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Parte de</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Continente_australianu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Continente australianu (la páxina nun esiste)">continente australianu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Asitiáu en</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Mar_d%27Arafura" title="Mar d&#39;Arafura">Mar d'Arafura</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;"><a href="/wiki/Coordenada" title="Coordenada">Coordenaes</a></th><td> <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4296359">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Nueva_Guinea&amp;params=5_S_140_E_region:_type:isle_scale:_dim:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar"><span class="latitude">5°S</span> <span class="longitude">140°E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar">5°S 140°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-5; 140</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4136882">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:280px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:280px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:280px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Indonesia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nueva Guinea alcuéntrase n&#39;Indonesia"><img alt="Nueva Guinea alcuéntrase n&#39;Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/280px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/420px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Indonesia_location_map.svg/560px-Indonesia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="460" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:63.889%;left:96.809%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Nueva Guinea"><img alt="Nueva Guinea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;right:5px"><div>Nueva Guinea</div></div></div></div><div style="font-size:91%;padding-top:3px">Nueva Guinea (Indonesia)</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #d9b38c">Datos</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Altitú media</th><td> 164 m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Puntu más altu</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Jaya" title="Jaya">Jaya</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Superficie</th><td> 785&#160;753 km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Población</th><td> 11&#160;300&#160;000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Noamáu por</th><td> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q207887" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q207887">Guinea</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207887?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Fusu horariu</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific/Port_Moresby&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pacific/Port Moresby (la páxina nun esiste)">Pacific/Port_Moresby</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63285983?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Llonxitú</th><td> 2398 km</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40285" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Nueva Guinea</b> (n'indonesiu: <i>Irian</i>) ye la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isla_per_superficie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Isla per superficie (la páxina nun esiste)">segunda mayor islla del mundu</a>, con 785&#160;753 km²,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> y ta allugada al norte d'<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>. <b>Papúa</b> ye otra denominación de la islla.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">ensin&#160;referencies</a></i>]</sup> Ta estremada políticamente d'<a href="/wiki/Este" title="Este">este</a> a <a href="/wiki/Oeste" title="Oeste">Oeste</a> aproximao en dos metaes iguales. </p><p>La metá oriental (<a href="/wiki/Este" title="Este">este</a>) ye <a href="/wiki/Pap%C3%BAa_Nueva_Guinea" title="Papúa Nueva Guinea">Papúa Nueva Guinea</a>, país independiente dende <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>, la metá occidental (<a href="/wiki/Oeste" title="Oeste">oeste</a>) denominada <a href="/wiki/Nueva_Guinea_Occidental" title="Nueva Guinea Occidental">Nueva Guinea Occidental</a> o Papúa Occidental (enantes conocida como <i>Irian occidental</i> o <i>Irian Jaya</i>), ta incorporada a <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> y conformar les provincies de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pap%C3%BAa_(provincia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Papúa (provincia) (la páxina nun esiste)">Papúa</a> y la nueva capital de <a href="/wiki/Provincia_de_Pap%C3%BAa_Occidental" title="Provincia de Papúa Occidental">Papúa Occidental</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimoloxía"><span id="Etimolox.C3.ADa"></span>Etimoloxía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar seición: Etimoloxía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Etimoloxía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El nome de "Nueva Guinea" remontar al navegante español del <a href="/wiki/Sieglu_XVI" title="Sieglu XVI">sieglu XVI</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8D%C3%B1igo_Ortiz_de_Retes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Íñigo Ortiz de Retes (la páxina nun esiste)">Íñigo Ortiz de Retes</a>, a quien los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pap%C3%BAes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Papúes (la páxina nun esiste)">papúes</a> de Nueva Guinea de piel escuro y pelo greño recordáron-y el tipu físicu de persones del <a href="/wiki/Golfu_de_Guinea" title="Golfu de Guinea">golfu de Guinea</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografía"><span id="Demograf.C3.ADa"></span>Demografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar seición: Demografía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Demografía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nueva Guinea ye una de les zones más diverses dende'l puntu de vista étnicu y <a href="/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_pap%C3%BAes" title="Llingües papúes">llingüísticu</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar seición: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Historia"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Map_of_Sunda_and_Sahul.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Map_of_Sunda_and_Sahul.png/280px-Map_of_Sunda_and_Sahul.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Map_of_Sunda_and_Sahul.png/420px-Map_of_Sunda_and_Sahul.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Map_of_Sunda_and_Sahul.png/560px-Map_of_Sunda_and_Sahul.png 2x" data-file-width="1111" data-file-height="1007" /></a><figcaption>La masa continental de <a href="/wiki/Sahul" title="Sahul">Sahul</a>, primero que la elevación del nivel de los océanos dixebrara a Australia, Nueva Guinea y Tasmania tres la postrera era glacial.</figcaption></figure> <p>La islla de Nueva Guinea tuvo poblada por distintos pueblos papúes dende hai siquier 20 000 años.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nueva Guinea formaba una gran masa de tierra continua, llamada cormenta, cuando foi orixinalmente colonizada, que tomaba tanto a Australia y florida como a Nueva Guinea. Hai ente 7000 y 13&#160;000 años, cola xubida del nivel del mar, esta masa de tierra quedó estremada en trés: Nueva Guinea, Australia y Tasmania. En términos históricos, estes poblaciones tuvieron relativamente aisllaes, sacante pola influencia de los <a href="/wiki/Pueblos_austronesios" title="Pueblos austronesios">pueblos austronesios</a> en dellos llugares de la mariña hai unos 3600 años (c. 1600 e.C.). Esisten pruebes de que los neoguineanos del sur caltuvieron contactos esporádicos con pueblos australianos al traviés del estrechu de Torres, pero dichos contactos tuvieron un efeutu bien llindáu. </p><p>La perda definitiva del aislamientu diose más tarde a partir del sieglu XVIII y sobremanera de los sieglos XIX y XX de los <a href="/wiki/Occidente" title="Occidente">occidentales</a>. La gran diversidá étnica de Papúa ye la resultancia d'una diversificación d'unos 40&#160;000 años de presencia humana ininterrumpida, namái significativamente alteriada na mariña pola llegada de pueblos austronesios. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Logistic_grown_for_papuan_languages.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Logistic_grown_for_papuan_languages.png/250px-Logistic_grown_for_papuan_languages.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Logistic_grown_for_papuan_languages.png/375px-Logistic_grown_for_papuan_languages.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Logistic_grown_for_papuan_languages.png 2x" data-file-width="426" data-file-height="421" /></a><figcaption>Evolución del <b>númberu de llingües</b> pa Nueva Guinea. Envaloráu según un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crecedera_esponencial&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crecedera esponencial (la páxina nun esiste)">modelu loxísticu</a> suponiendo unos 1500 años pa la diverxencia completa ente la llingua de dos comunidaes con orixe común, y teniendo en cuenta que'l númberu actual de llingües ta ente 700 y 800, el númberu de llingües o etnies evolucionaría según la gráfica.</figcaption></figure> <p>Si supónse qu'una comunidá llingüística estremada en dos asentamientos independientes llega a divergir al puntu de que, pasaos unos 1000 o 1500 años, les llingües de dambes comunidaes seríen inintelixibles o difícilmente intelixibles ente sigo, el númberu esperáu de llingües en Nueva Guinea, según un modelu de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crecedera_esponencial&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crecedera esponencial (la páxina nun esiste)">crecedera esponencial</a> tendría de superar el millón de llingües. Claramente, el fechu de que les comunidaes pa ser sostenibles tienen de tener un númberu mínimu, y que na realidá xunto cola diverxencia de comunidaes que se dixebren esisten les guerres, la desapaición violenta de grupu, la integración de miembros de pequeños grupos n'otros más grandes, fai que'l númberu real de llingües o comunidaes sía sustancialmente menor. Por esa razón envalórase qu'un modelu loxísticu prediz más afechiscamente la formación de nueves etnies: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4219090">.mw-parser-output .ecuacion{padding:5px 10px;background-color:var(--background-color-base);color:var(--color-base);margin-left:30px;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.5em;min-width:50%}.mw-parser-output .ecuacion .referencia{float:right;width:10%;text-align:end}.mw-parser-output .ecuacion cite{font-style:normal}</style><blockquote class="ecuacion" style="text-align:left"> <p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle N\approx {\frac {Ke^{rt}}{K+(y^{rt}-1)}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>N</mi> <mo>&#x2248;<!-- ≈ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <msup> <mi>e</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mi>y</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle N\approx {\frac {Ke^{rt}}{K+(y^{rt}-1)}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/36d0efb02f4a2f8003577d9857c962fdf34a8414" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.671ex; width:19.445ex; height:6.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle N\approx {\frac {Ke^{rt}}{K+(y^{rt}-1)}}}"></span> </p> </blockquote> <p>Nesi modelu se <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle K}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="1"> <mi>K</mi> </mstyle> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \scriptstyle K}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7eddebc53f1c13438e1783d3c4d42f4d54669e7f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.461ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle K}"></span> sería'l númberu de llingües máximu, similar a la cantidá esistente na actualidá, ente que <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle r\ \approx \ 0,46}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="1"> <mi>r</mi> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> <mo>&#x2248;<!-- ≈ --></mo> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>46</mn> </mstyle> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \scriptstyle r\ \approx \ 0,46}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a6140f3e61d4e8140fd977768318f58849fe2f8c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; width:6.105ex; height:1.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle r\ \approx \ 0,46}"></span>. Acordies con esos parámetros, el númberu d'etnies nos postreros 10&#160;000 años sería similar al actual.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">ensin&#160;referencies</a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Llegada_de_los_europeos_a_la_islla">Llegada de los europeos a la islla</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar seición: Llegada de los europeos a la islla" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Llegada de los europeos a la islla"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:New_Guinea_(1884-1919).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/New_Guinea_%281884-1919%29.png/250px-New_Guinea_%281884-1919%29.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/New_Guinea_%281884-1919%29.png/375px-New_Guinea_%281884-1919%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/New_Guinea_%281884-1919%29.png/500px-New_Guinea_%281884-1919%29.png 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="319" /></a><figcaption>Nueva Guinea de 1884 a 1919.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Picturesque_New_Guinea_Plate_XXXIX_-_Group_and_Native_House,_Mairy_Pass.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Picturesque_New_Guinea_Plate_XXXIX_-_Group_and_Native_House%2C_Mairy_Pass.jpg/220px-Picturesque_New_Guinea_Plate_XXXIX_-_Group_and_Native_House%2C_Mairy_Pass.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Picturesque_New_Guinea_Plate_XXXIX_-_Group_and_Native_House%2C_Mairy_Pass.jpg/330px-Picturesque_New_Guinea_Plate_XXXIX_-_Group_and_Native_House%2C_Mairy_Pass.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Picturesque_New_Guinea_Plate_XXXIX_-_Group_and_Native_House%2C_Mairy_Pass.jpg/440px-Picturesque_New_Guinea_Plate_XXXIX_-_Group_and_Native_House%2C_Mairy_Pass.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2915" data-file-height="2001" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea_Brit%C3%A1nica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nueva Guinea Británica (la páxina nun esiste)">Nueva Guinea Británica</a>, 1885</figcaption></figure> <p>Los primeros occidentales que columbraron les mariñes de Nueva Guinea fueron en 1511-12 los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portugueses&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Portugueses (la páxina nun esiste)">portugueses</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ant%C3%B3nio_de_Abreu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="António de Abreu (la páxina nun esiste)">Abreu</a> y Serrão, y el primeru que desembarcó naquel territoriu foi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jorge_de_Menezes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jorge de Menezes (la páxina nun esiste)">Jorge de Menezes</a> nel añu 1526. Los portugueses fueron siguíos llueu polos <a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España">españoles</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lvaro_de_Saavedra_Cer%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Álvaro de Saavedra Cerón (la páxina nun esiste)">Álvaro de Saavedra Cerón</a> en 1528-29, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_de_Grijalva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan de Grijalva (la páxina nun esiste)">Grijalva</a> y Alvarado en 1537, y <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8D%C3%B1igo_Ortiz_de_Retes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Íñigo Ortiz de Retes (la páxina nun esiste)">Íñigo Ortiz de Retes</a> en 1545 visitaron la mayor parte de la so mariña. Depués llegaron los <a href="/wiki/Holandeses" class="mw-redirect" title="Holandeses">holandeses</a>: Seneuten Le Maire, Tasman y otros navegantes percorrieron la mariña norte y noroeste de 1616 a 1768. D'últimes los <a href="/wiki/Ingleses" class="mw-redirect" title="Ingleses">ingleses</a> fixeron la so apaición nesti territoriu nel añu 1700 con Dampier, quien crució l'estrechu que dixebra <a href="/wiki/Nueva_Breta%C3%B1a" title="Nueva Bretaña">Nueva Bretaña</a> de la mariña sureste de Nueva Guinea. En 1770 el capitán inglés <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">Cook</a> saleó pol estrechu de Torres, y Banpton visitó la islla en 1793. En 1828 el holandeses apoderar de la rexón occidental del territoriu, ente que l'inglés Blackwood ocupó la mariña sur. <a href="/wiki/Holanda" title="Holanda">Holanda</a> adquirió la soberanía nominal de Nueva Guinea hasta los 141º 20´ de llargor esti del meridianu de Greenwich. La esploración del interior de Nueva Guinea ye más contemporánea; de toes, les que merecen citase son la del austriacu Meyer (1873), la del italianu d´Albertis (1876) y la del inglés Mac Farlane. En 1873 el capitán Moresby tomó posesión en nome de la Corona Británica de la península sureste, proyeutando anexonase la islla, cuando <a href="/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña">Alemaña</a> izó la so bandera na mariña norte. El conflictu que pudo surdir evitar cola acta de 17 de mayu de 1885, que reconoció los derechos d'Holanda en tola rexón occidental hasta'l meridianu antes citáu, y estremó el control de la rexón oriental ente Inglaterra y Alemaña. El territoriu alemán de la mariña norte quedó sol control de la Compañía Alemana de Nueva Guinea de 1885 a 1899, añu en que pasó a manes del gobiernu d'esi país.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sicasí, la colonización de Nueva Guinea y les islles vecines causó munchos problemes a los europeos, delles enfermedaes como la <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</a> torgaron la rápida colonización. Delles zones del interior nun fueron vistes polos europeos hasta la década de 1930. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Economía_mientres_la_ocupación_alemana"><span id="Econom.C3.ADa_mientres_la_ocupaci.C3.B3n_alemana"></span>Economía mientres la ocupación alemana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar seición: Economía mientres la ocupación alemana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Economía mientres la ocupación alemana"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Nueva_Guineamon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nueva_Guineamon.jpg/180px-Nueva_Guineamon.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nueva_Guineamon.jpg/270px-Nueva_Guineamon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nueva_Guineamon.jpg/360px-Nueva_Guineamon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1655" data-file-height="1614" /></a><figcaption>Moneda d'Alfonso XIII con resello conmemorativo de la ocupación alemana en 1899.</figcaption></figure> <p>A manera de testimoniu históricu de la ocupación alemana de Nueva Guinea, el rei <a href="/wiki/Guillermo_II_d%27Alema%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Guillermo II d&#39;Alemaña">Guillermo II</a> mandó utilizar nel añu 1899 un punzón circular que se estampó sobre les monedes de 5 marcos (moneda alemana de la dómina), los pesos filipinos del rei <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_XIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfonso XIII">Alfonso XIII</a> d'España y los talers de <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Teresa_d%27Austria" title="María Teresa d&#39;Austria">María Teresa d'Austria</a>. Dicha contramarca contenía una lleenda que faía referencia al rei: “W.II.KAISER.NG.” y fecha 1899. Más tarde la falta de monedes en circulación fizo que s'encargaren a Berlín una serie de monedes de cobre, plata y oru, que fueron retiraes en 1920. Depués, coles mires d'esaniciar de la circulación les pieces contramarcadas, toes fueron trocaes por marcos alemanes. <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://islands.unep.ch/Tiarea.htm">islands.unep.ch</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Sellier, Jean&#32;(2003). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.es/books?id=iGibplQ3vbYC&amp;pg=PA114&amp;dq=lliteratura+en+javan%C3%A9s&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=DPIrT9evKsaf-wae9oWpDg&amp;ved=0CFkQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&amp;q=lliteratura%20en%20javan%C3%A9s&amp;f=false">Atles de los pueblos del Asia meridional</a></i>.&#32;Paidós,&#32;páx. 116. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/9788449313325" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/9788449313325">ISBN 9788449313325</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Foley, 1986, p. 1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Foley, 1986, p. 4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">José Saínz Ramírez: "Imperios coloniales", editorial Nacional, 1942, Madrid.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">José Antonia de la Fuente: "La plata de la Nao de China", Muséu d'Arte Oriental de Salamanca, editorial comercial Segovia, 2008.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar seición: Bibliografía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal">Foley, William A&#32;(1986). <i>The Papuan languages</i>&#32;(n'inglés).&#32;<a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-521-24355-6" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-521-24355-6">ISBN 0-521-24355-6</a>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control 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.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_d&amp;#039;autoridaes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_d&amp;#039;autoridaes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Control_d%27autoridaes" title="Ayuda:Control d&#39;autoridaes">Control d'autoridaes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyeutos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40285" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q40285">Q40285</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:New_Guinea">New Guinea</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/238365035">WorldCat</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/238365035/">238365035</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4075319-0">4075319-0</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85091290">sh85091290</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00628885">00628885</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge138744">ge138744</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10037003">10037003</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedies</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Brit%C3%A1nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopedia Británica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/New-Guinea">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Llugares</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/3986076">3986076</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Getty_Thesaurus_of_Geographic_Names" title="Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names">TGN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/1008324">1008324</a></span></li> <li><b>Identificadores médicos</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D009512">D009512</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">UMLS:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&amp;code=C0027966">C0027966</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40285" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q40285">Q40285</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:New_Guinea">New Guinea</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.canary‐5bd8ff6df6‐rrlbh Cached time: 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