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2 Chronicles 18:18 Micaiah continued, "Therefore hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and all the host of heaven standing on His right and on His left.

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I saw the LORD sitting on his throne with all the armies of heaven around him, on his right and on his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/2_chronicles/18.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />And Micaiah said, &#8220;Therefore hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on his throne, and all the host of heaven standing on his right hand and on his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/2_chronicles/18.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Micaiah continued, &#8220;Therefore hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and all the host of heaven standing on His right and on His left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/2_chronicles/18.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Again he said, Therefore hear the word of the LORD; I saw the LORD sitting upon his throne, and all the host of heaven standing on his right hand and <i>on</i> his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/2_chronicles/18.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />Then <i>Micaiah</i> said, &#8220;Therefore hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and all the host of heaven standing on His right hand and His left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/2_chronicles/18.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />And <i>Micaiah</i> said, &#8220;Therefore, hear the word of the LORD. I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and all the angels of heaven standing on His right and on His left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/2_chronicles/18.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Micaiah said, &#8220Therefore, hear the word of the LORD. I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and all the host of heaven standing on His right and on His left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/2_chronicles/18.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />And Micaiah said, &#8220;Therefore, hear the word of the LORD. I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and all the host of heaven standing on His right and on His left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/2_chronicles/18.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Then Micaiah said, &#8220;Therefore, hear the word of Yahweh. I saw Yahweh sitting on His throne, and all the host of heaven standing on His right and on His left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/2_chronicles/18.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />So Micaiah said, &#8220;Therefore, hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and all the host (army) of heaven standing on His right and on His left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/2_chronicles/18.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Then Micaiah said, &#8220;Therefore, hear the word of the LORD. I saw the LORD sitting on his throne, and the whole heavenly army was standing at his right hand and at his left hand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/2_chronicles/18.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Then Micaiah said, &#8220Therefore, hear the word of the LORD. I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and the whole heavenly host was standing at His right hand and at His left hand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/2_chronicles/18.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And Micaiah said, Therefore hear ye the word of Jehovah: I saw Jehovah sitting upon his throne, and all the host of heaven standing on his right hand and on his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/2_chronicles/18.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Micaiah replied: I then saw the LORD seated on his throne with every creature in heaven gathered around him. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/2_chronicles/18.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And he said, Therefore hear ye the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting upon his throne, and all the host of heaven standing on his right hand and on his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/2_chronicles/18.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />Micaiah added, "Then hear the word of the LORD. I saw the LORD sitting on his throne, and the entire army of heaven was standing on his right and his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/2_chronicles/18.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Micaiah went on: "Now listen to what the LORD says! I saw the LORD sitting on his throne in heaven, with all his angels standing beside him. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/2_chronicles/18.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />But Micaiah responded, "Therefore, listen to what the LORD has to say. I saw the LORD, sitting on his throne, and the entire Heavenly Army was surrounding him on his right hand and on his left hand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/2_chronicles/18.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Micaiah continued, ?Therefore hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and all the host of heaven standing on His right and on His left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/2_chronicles/18.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Micaiah said, "That being the case, hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on his throne, with all the heavenly assembly standing on his right and on his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/2_chronicles/18.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Micaiah said, "Therefore hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on his throne, and all the army of heaven standing on his right hand and on his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/2_chronicles/18.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Again he said, Therefore hear the word of the LORD; I saw the LORD sitting upon his throne, and all the host of heaven standing on his right hand and on his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/2_chronicles/18.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Micaiah said, &#8220;Therefore hear Yahweh&#8217;s word: I saw Yahweh sitting on his throne, and all the army of heaven standing on his right hand and on his left. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/2_chronicles/18.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And [Micaiah] says, &#8220;Therefore, hear a word of YHWH: I have seen YHWH sitting on His throne, and all the host of the heavens standing on His right and His left;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/2_chronicles/18.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And he saith, 'Therefore, hear ye a word of Jehovah: I have seen Jehovah sitting on His throne, and all the host of the heavens standing on His right and His left;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/2_chronicles/18.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And he will say, Therefore hear ye the word of Jehovah; I saw Jehovah sitting upon his throne, and all the army of the heavens standing upon his right and his left.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/2_chronicles/18.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Then he said: Hear ye therefore the word of the Lord: I saw the Lord sitting on his throne, and all the army of heaven standing by him on the right hand and on the left. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/2_chronicles/18.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Then he said: &#8220;Therefore, listen to the word of the Lord. I saw the Lord sitting upon his throne, and the entire army of heaven was standing beside him, on the right and on the left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/2_chronicles/18.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Micaiah continued: &#8220;Therefore hear the word of the LORD. I saw the LORD seated on his throne, with the whole host of heaven standing to his right and to his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/2_chronicles/18.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Then Micaiah said, &#8220;Therefore hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on his throne, with all the host of heaven standing to the right and to the left of him.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/2_chronicles/18.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Then Micaiah said, Therefore hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting upon his throne, and all the host of heaven standing on his right hand and on his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/2_chronicles/18.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And Mikah said: &#8220;Because of this, hear the word of LORD JEHOVAH! I have seen LORD JEHOVAH sitting on his throne and all the armies of Heaven standing at his right and at his left.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/2_chronicles/18.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />And he said: 'Therefore hear ye the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting upon His throne, and all the host of heaven standing on His right hand and on His left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/2_chronicles/18.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />But he said, Not so. Hear ye the word of the Lord: I saw the Lord sitting on his throne, and all the host of heaven stood by on his right hand and on his left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/zGrb4955Tvs?start=4215" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/2_chronicles/18.htm">Micaiah Prophesies Against Ahab</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">17</span>Then the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, &#8220;Did I not tell you that he never prophesies good for me, but only bad?&#8221; <span class="reftext">18</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="559: way&#183;y&#333;&#183;mer (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To utter, say. A primitive root; to say.">Micaiah continued,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3651.htm" title="3651: l&#257;&#183;&#7733;&#234;n (Adv) -- So, thus. From kuwn; properly, set upright; hence just; but usually rightly or so.">&#8220;Therefore</a> <a href="/hebrew/8085.htm" title="8085: &#353;im&#183;&#8216;&#363; (V-Qal-Imp-mp) -- To hear. A primitive root; to hear intelligently.">hear</a> <a href="/hebrew/1697.htm" title="1697: &#7695;&#601;&#183;&#7687;ar- (N-msc) -- Speech, word. From dabar; a word; by implication, a matter or thing; adverbially, a cause.">the word</a> <a href="/hebrew/3068.htm" title="3068: Yah&#183;weh (N-proper-ms) -- The proper name of the God of Israel. From hayah; self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God.">of the LORD:</a> <a href="/hebrew/7200.htm" title="7200: r&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#238;&#183;&#7791;&#238; (V-Qal-Perf-1cs) -- To see. A primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively.">I saw</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: &#8217;e&#7791;- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/3068.htm" title="3068: Yah&#183;weh (N-proper-ms) -- The proper name of the God of Israel. From hayah; self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God.">the LORD</a> <a href="/hebrew/3427.htm" title="3427: y&#333;&#183;w&#333;&#183;&#353;&#234;&#7687; (V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms) -- A primitive root; properly, to sit down; by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry.">sitting</a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: &#8216;al- (Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">on</a> <a href="/hebrew/3678.htm" title="3678: kis&#183;&#8217;&#333;w (N-msc:: 3ms) -- Seat of honor, throne. Or kicceh; from kacah; properly, covered, i.e. A throne.">His throne,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3605.htm" title="3605: w&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#257;l (Conj-w:: N-msc) -- The whole, all. Or kowl; from kalal; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every.">and all</a> <a href="/hebrew/6635.htm" title="6635: &#7779;&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#257; (N-csc) -- Or tsbadah; from tsaba'; a mass of persons, especially reg. Organized for war; by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively.">the host</a> <a href="/hebrew/8064.htm" title="8064: ha&#353;&#183;&#353;&#257;&#183;ma&#183;yim (Art:: N-mp) -- Heaven, sky. Dual of an unused singular shameh; from an unused root meaning to be lofty; the sky.">of heaven</a> <a href="/hebrew/5975.htm" title="5975: &#8216;&#333;&#183;m&#601;&#183;&#7695;&#238;m (V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp) -- To take one's stand, stand. A primitive root; to stand, in various relations.">standing</a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: &#8216;al- (Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">on</a> <a href="/hebrew/3225.htm" title="3225: y&#601;&#183;m&#238;&#183;n&#333;w (N-fsc:: 3ms) -- Right hand. From yaman; the right hand or side of a person or other object; locally, the south.">His right</a> <a href="/hebrew/8040.htm" title="8040: &#363;&#183;&#347;&#601;&#183;m&#333;&#183;l&#333;w (Conj-w:: N-msc:: 3ms) -- The left. ">and on His left.</a> </span><span class="reftext">19</span>And the LORD said, &#8216;Who will entice Ahab king of Israel to march up and fall at Ramoth-gilead?&#8217; And one suggested this, and another that.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/22-19.htm">1 Kings 22:19</a></span><br />Micaiah continued, &#8220;Therefore hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and all the host of heaven standing by Him on His right and on His left.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/6-1.htm">Isaiah 6:1-4</a></span><br />In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the Lord seated on a throne, high and exalted; and the train of His robe filled the temple. / Above Him stood seraphim, each having six wings: With two wings they covered their faces, with two they covered their feet, and with two they were flying. / And they were calling out to one another: &#8220;Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts; all the earth is full of His glory.&#8221; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/4-2.htm">Revelation 4:2-11</a></span><br />At once I was in the Spirit, and I saw a throne standing in heaven, with someone seated on it. / The One seated there looked like jasper and carnelian, and a rainbow that gleamed like an emerald encircled the throne. / Surrounding the throne were twenty-four other thrones, and on these thrones sat twenty-four elders dressed in white, with golden crowns on their heads. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/job/1-6.htm">Job 1:6</a></span><br />One day the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan also came with them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/job/2-1.htm">Job 2:1</a></span><br />On another day the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan also came with them to present himself before Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/daniel/7-9.htm">Daniel 7:9-10</a></span><br />As I continued to watch, thrones were set in place, and the Ancient of Days took His seat. His clothing was white as snow, and the hair of His head was like pure wool. His throne was flaming with fire, and its wheels were all ablaze. / A river of fire was flowing, coming out from His presence. Thousands upon thousands attended Him, and myriads upon myriads stood before Him. The court was convened, and the books were opened.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/82-1.htm">Psalm 82:1</a></span><br />A Psalm of Asaph. God presides in the divine assembly; He renders judgment among the gods:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/103-20.htm">Psalm 103:20-21</a></span><br />Bless the LORD, all His angels mighty in strength who carry out His word, who hearken to the voice of His command. / Bless the LORD, all His hosts, you servants who do His will.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/12-22.htm">Hebrews 12:22-24</a></span><br />Instead, you have come to Mount Zion, to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem. You have come to myriads of angels / in joyful assembly, to the congregation of the firstborn, enrolled in heaven. You have come to God the Judge of all, to the spirits of the righteous made perfect, / to Jesus the mediator of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood that speaks a better word than the blood of Abel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/18-10.htm">Matthew 18:10</a></span><br />See that you do not look down on any of these little ones. For I tell you that their angels in heaven always see the face of My Father in heaven.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/1-19.htm">Luke 1:19</a></span><br />&#8220;I am Gabriel,&#8221; replied the angel. &#8220;I stand in the presence of God, and I have been sent to speak to you and to bring you this good news.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_timothy/5-21.htm">1 Timothy 5:21</a></span><br />I solemnly charge you before God and Christ Jesus and the elect angels to maintain these principles without bias, and to do nothing out of partiality.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/5-11.htm">Revelation 5:11-12</a></span><br />Then I looked, and I heard the voices of many angels encircling the throne, and the living creatures and the elders. And their number was myriads of myriads and thousands of thousands. / In a loud voice they were saying: &#8220;Worthy is the Lamb who was slain, to receive power and riches and wisdom and strength and honor and glory and blessing!&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/1-26.htm">Ezekiel 1:26-28</a></span><br />Above the expanse over their heads was the likeness of a throne with the appearance of sapphire, and on the throne high above was a figure like that of a man. / From what seemed to be His waist up, I saw a gleam like amber, with what looked like fire within it all around. And from what seemed to be His waist down, I saw what looked like fire; and brilliant light surrounded Him. / The appearance of the brilliant light all around Him was like that of a rainbow in a cloud on a rainy day. This was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the LORD. And when I saw it, I fell facedown and heard a voice speaking.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/zechariah/3-1.htm">Zechariah 3:1-7</a></span><br />Then the angel showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the LORD, with Satan standing at his right hand to accuse him. / And the LORD said to Satan: &#8220;The LORD rebukes you, Satan! Indeed, the LORD, who has chosen Jerusalem, rebukes you! Is not this man a firebrand snatched from the fire?&#8221; / Now Joshua was dressed in filthy garments as he stood before the angel. ...</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Again he said, Therefore hear the word of the LORD; I saw the LORD sitting on his throne, and all the host of heaven standing on his right hand and on his left.</p><p class="hdg">hear the word</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/1-10.htm">Isaiah 1:10</a></b></br> Hear the word of the LORD, ye rulers of Sodom; give ear unto the law of our God, ye people of Gomorrah.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/28-14.htm">Isaiah 28:14</a></b></br> Wherefore hear the word of the LORD, ye scornful men, that rule this people which <i>is</i> in Jerusalem.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/39-5.htm">Isaiah 39:5</a></b></br> Then said Isaiah to Hezekiah, Hear the word of the LORD of hosts:</p><p class="hdg">I saw</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_kings/22-19.htm">1 Kings 22:19-23</a></b></br> And he said, Hear thou therefore the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on his throne, and all the host of heaven standing by him on his right hand and on his left&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/6-1.htm">Isaiah 6:1-5</a></b></br> In the year that king Uzziah died I saw also the Lord sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up, and his train filled the temple&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/daniel/7-9.htm">Daniel 7:9</a></b></br> I beheld till the thrones were cast down, and the Ancient of days did sit, whose garment <i>was</i> white as snow, and the hair of his head like the pure wool: his throne <i>was like</i> the fiery flame, <i>and</i> his wheels <i>as</i> burning fire.</p><p class="hdg">all the host</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/32-2.htm">Genesis 32:2</a></b></br> And when Jacob saw them, he said, This <i>is</i> God's host: and he called the name of that place Mahanaim.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/103-20.htm">Psalm 103:20,21</a></b></br> Bless the LORD, ye his angels, that excel in strength, that do his commandments, hearkening unto the voice of his word&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/zechariah/1-10.htm">Zechariah 1:10</a></b></br> And the man that stood among the myrtle trees answered and said, These <i>are they</i> whom the LORD hath sent to walk to and fro through the earth.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/2_chronicles/16-8.htm">Army</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/2-12.htm">Continued</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/15-2.htm">Ear</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-14.htm">Hand</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/15-2.htm">Hear</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/7-14.htm">Heaven</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/7-13.htm">Heavens</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/17-18.htm">Host</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-16.htm">Micaiah</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-14.htm">Micai'ah</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/14-11.htm">Power</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/14-2.htm">Right</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/9-18.htm">Seat</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/9-4.htm">Seated</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-9.htm">Sitting</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/10-8.htm">Standing</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-9.htm">Throne</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-12.htm">Word</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/2_chronicles/18-33.htm">Army</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/26-5.htm">Continued</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/24-17.htm">Ear</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-33.htm">Hand</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-27.htm">Hear</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/20-6.htm">Heaven</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/20-6.htm">Heavens</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-33.htm">Host</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-23.htm">Micaiah</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-23.htm">Micai'ah</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/20-6.htm">Power</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/19-2.htm">Right</a> <a href="/ezra/9-3.htm">Seat</a> <a href="/nehemiah/1-4.htm">Seated</a> <a href="/nehemiah/2-6.htm">Sitting</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/20-13.htm">Standing</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/21-4.htm">Throne</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/18-23.htm">Word</a><div class="vheading2">2 Chronicles 18</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_chronicles/18-1.htm">Jehoshaphat, joined in affinity with Ahab, is persuaded to go against Ramoth Gilead</a></span><br><span class="reftext">4. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_chronicles/18-4.htm">Ahab, seduced by false prophets, according to the word of Micaiah, is slain there</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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This context is significant as Micaiah is known for his commitment to truth, contrasting with the false prophets who seek to please the king. His role as a prophet is to convey God's message, regardless of its popularity or acceptance.<p><b>Therefore hear the word of the LORD</b><br>This phrase emphasizes the authority and divine origin of Micaiah's message. In the biblical context, "the word of the LORD" signifies a direct revelation from God, underscoring the seriousness and truthfulness of the prophecy. It is a call to listen and heed God's message, which is a recurring theme throughout the Bible.<p><b>I saw the LORD sitting on His throne</b><br>This vision of God on His throne is a powerful image of divine sovereignty and authority. It reflects similar visions found in <a href="/isaiah/6.htm">Isaiah 6:1</a> and <a href="/revelation/4-2.htm">Revelation 4:2</a>, where God's majesty and rule over the universe are depicted. The throne symbolizes judgment and kingship, affirming God's ultimate control over earthly and heavenly affairs.<p><b>and all the host of heaven standing on His right and on His left</b><br>The "host of heaven" refers to the angelic beings who serve God. This imagery suggests a celestial court, with angels ready to execute God's will. The positioning on the right and left indicates their readiness to serve and the orderliness of God's kingdom. This scene parallels other biblical passages, such as <a href="/job/1-6.htm">Job 1:6</a> and <a href="/daniel/7-10.htm">Daniel 7:10</a>, where heavenly beings are depicted as attending to God.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/m/micaiah.htm">Micaiah</a></b><br>A prophet of the LORD who is known for speaking the truth, even when it is unpopular or dangerous. In this passage, he delivers a vision from God to King Ahab.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_lord.htm">The LORD</a></b><br>The sovereign God of Israel, depicted as sitting on His throne, symbolizing His ultimate authority and power over all creation.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_host_of_heaven.htm">The Host of Heaven</a></b><br>Refers to the angelic beings or spiritual entities that serve God, standing in attendance around His throne.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/k/king_ahab.htm">King Ahab</a></b><br>The king of Israel at the time, known for his idolatry and opposition to the prophets of the LORD.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/j/jehoshaphat.htm">Jehoshaphat</a></b><br>The king of Judah, who is present during this prophecy and is known for his attempts to follow the ways of the LORD.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_sovereignty.htm">God's Sovereignty</a></b><br>The vision of the LORD on His throne reminds us of God's ultimate authority over all earthly and heavenly realms. We are called to trust in His sovereign will, even when circumstances seem uncertain.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_courage_to_speak_truth.htm">The Courage to Speak Truth</a></b><br>Micaiah's willingness to deliver God's message, despite the potential consequences, challenges us to be bold in speaking truth, especially in a culture that may resist or reject it.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_reality_of_spiritual_realms.htm">The Reality of Spiritual Realms</a></b><br>The presence of the host of heaven around God's throne serves as a reminder of the spiritual realities that exist beyond our physical world. We are encouraged to live with an awareness of these spiritual dimensions.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/d/discernment_in_leadership.htm">Discernment in Leadership</a></b><br>The contrasting responses of Ahab and Jehoshaphat to Micaiah's prophecy highlight the importance of seeking and heeding godly counsel in leadership decisions.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_2_chronicles_18.htm">Top 10 Lessons from 2 Chronicles 18</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what's_the_protoevangelium_of_james.htm">Who was Micaiah in the Bible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/1_sam_18_10__how_can_god_send_an_evil_spirit.htm">1 Samuel 18:10: How can an &#8220;evil spirit from God&#8221; coexist with the belief in a loving deity, and does this contradict other scriptural portrayals of God? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_god_send_a_lying_spirit.htm">In 2 Chronicles 18:21-22, how can an all-truthful God justly send a lying spirit to deceive Ahab?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_micaiah's_prophecy_differ.htm">In 2 Chronicles 18:14-17, why does Micaiah offer a prophecy so different from the other prophets--could this indicate conflicting traditions?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/2_chronicles/18.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(18) <span class= "bld">Again.</span>--<span class= "ital">And.</span><p><span class= "bld">Therefore.</span>--LXX., <span class= "ital">not so,</span> as if the Hebrew were <span class= "ital">l?'k?n</span> instead of <span class= "ital">laken.</span> Vulg. excellently, "at ille: idcirco ait audite verbum domini."<p><span class= "bld">Hear ye.</span>--Kings, <span class= "ital">hear thou.</span><p><span class= "bld">Standing on his right hand.</span>--Literally, <span class= "ital">were standing.</span> Kings, <span class= "ital">And all the host of heaven was standing by him, on his right hand and on his left.</span> The chronicler has abridged.<p><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Micaiah continued,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1465;&#1429;&#1488;&#1502;&#1462;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;y&#333;&#183;mer)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_559.htm">Strong's 559: </a> </span><span class="str2">To utter, say</span><br /><br /><span class="word">&#8220;Therefore</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1464;&#1499;&#1461;&#1430;&#1503;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#257;&#183;&#7733;&#234;n)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3651.htm">Strong's 3651: </a> </span><span class="str2">So -- thus</span><br /><br /><span class="word">hear</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1513;&#1473;&#1460;&#1502;&#1456;&#1506;&#1443;&#1493;&#1468;</span> <span class="translit">(&#353;im&#183;&#8216;&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8085.htm">Strong's 8085: </a> </span><span class="str2">To hear intelligently</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the word</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1491;&#1456;&#1489;&#1463;&#1512;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7695;&#601;&#183;&#7687;ar-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1697.htm">Strong's 1697: </a> </span><span class="str2">A word, a matter, thing, a cause</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of the LORD:</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1456;&#1492;&#1493;&#1464;&#1425;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(Yah&#183;weh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3068.htm">Strong's 3068: </a> </span><span class="str2">LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel</span><br /><br /><span class="word">I saw</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1512;&#1464;&#1488;&#1460;&#1444;&#1497;&#1514;&#1460;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(r&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#238;&#183;&#7791;&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7200.htm">Strong's 7200: </a> </span><span class="str2">To see</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the LORD</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1456;&#1492;&#1493;&#1464;&#1492;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(Yah&#183;weh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3068.htm">Strong's 3068: </a> </span><span class="str2">LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel</span><br /><br /><span class="word">sitting</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1493;&#1465;&#1513;&#1473;&#1461;&#1443;&#1489;</span> <span class="translit">(y&#333;&#183;w&#333;&#183;&#353;&#234;&#7687;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3427.htm">Strong's 3427: </a> </span><span class="str2">To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry</span><br /><br /><span class="word">on</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1463;&#1500;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;al-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm">Strong's 5921: </a> </span><span class="str2">Above, over, upon, against</span><br /><br /><span class="word">His throne,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1460;&#1505;&#1456;&#1488;&#1428;&#1493;&#1465;</span> <span class="translit">(kis&#183;&#8217;&#333;w)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct &#124; third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3678.htm">Strong's 3678: </a> </span><span class="str2">Seat of honor, throne</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and all</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1499;&#1464;&#1500;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#257;l)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3605.htm">Strong's 3605: </a> </span><span class="str2">The whole, all, any, every</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the host</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1510;&#1456;&#1489;&#1464;&#1444;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7779;&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - common singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6635.htm">Strong's 6635: </a> </span><span class="str2">A mass of persons, reg, organized for, war, a campaign</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of heaven</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1513;&#1473;&#1468;&#1464;&#1502;&#1463;&#1433;&#1497;&#1460;&#1501;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(ha&#353;&#183;&#353;&#257;&#183;ma&#183;yim)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8064.htm">Strong's 8064: </a> </span><span class="str2">Heaven, sky</span><br /><br /><span class="word">standing</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1465;&#1469;&#1502;&#1456;&#1491;&#1460;&#1428;&#1497;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;&#333;&#183;m&#601;&#183;&#7695;&#238;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5975.htm">Strong's 5975: </a> </span><span class="str2">To stand, in various relations</span><br /><br /><span class="word">on His right</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1456;&#1502;&#1460;&#1497;&#1504;&#1430;&#1493;&#1465;</span> <span class="translit">(y&#601;&#183;m&#238;&#183;n&#333;w)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular construct &#124; third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3225.htm">Strong's 3225: </a> </span><span class="str2">The right hand, side, the south</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and on His left.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1513;&#1474;&#1456;&#1502;&#1465;&#1488;&#1500;&#1469;&#1493;&#1465;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;&#347;&#601;&#183;m&#333;&#183;l&#333;w)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - masculine singular construct &#124; third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8040.htm">Strong's 8040: </a> </span><span class="str2">Dark, the north, the left hand</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">2 Chronicles 18:18 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">2 Chronicles 18:18 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">2 Chronicles 18:18 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">2 Chronicles 18:18 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">2 Chronicles 18:18 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">2 Chronicles 18:18 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">2 Chronicles 18:18 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">2 Chronicles 18:18 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">2 Chronicles 18:18 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">2 Chronicles 18:18 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/2_chronicles/18-18.htm">OT History: 2 Chronicles 18:18 Micaiah said Therefore hear you the word (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/2_chronicles/18-17.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="2 Chronicles 18:17"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="2 Chronicles 18:17" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/2_chronicles/18-19.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="2 Chronicles 18:19"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="2 Chronicles 18:19" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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