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</a> <ul id="toc-sakay_hekal_a_sapihica對外關係[編輯原始碼]-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="切換目次" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">切換目次</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tu-ce-wang-caw</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有 68 種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68 kamu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huis_van_Tudor" title="Huis van Tudor – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Huis van Tudor" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="أسرة تيودور – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أسرة تيودور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="اسرة تيودر – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اسرة تيودر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_de_Tudor" title="Casa de Tudor – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Casa de Tudor" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCdorlar" title="Tüdorlar – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tüdorlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Цюдары – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Цюдары" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Тюдор – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тюдор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_(dinastija)" title="Tudor (dinastija) – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tudor (dinastija)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Tudor" title="Dinastia Tudor – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dinastia Tudor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudorovci" title="Tudorovci – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tudorovci" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Тюдорсем – 楚瓦什文" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тюдорсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuduriaid" title="Tuduriaid – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tuduriaid" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huset_Tudor" title="Huset Tudor – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Huset Tudor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haus_Tudor" title="Haus Tudor – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Haus Tudor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A4%CF%85%CE%B4%CF%8E%CF%81" title="Οίκος των Τυδώρ – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οίκος των Τυδώρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Tudor" title="House of Tudor – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="House of Tudor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudoroj" title="Tudoroj – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tudoroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_de_Tudor" title="Casa de Tudor – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Casa de Tudor" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudorid" title="Tudorid – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tudorid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_dinastia" title="Tudor dinastia – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tudor dinastia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="دودمان تودور – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دودمان تودور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_(suku)" title="Tudor (suku) – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tudor (suku)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maison_Tudor" title="Maison Tudor – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Maison Tudor" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_de_Tudor" title="Casa de Tudor – 加利西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Casa de Tudor" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%98%D7%99%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8" title="בית טיודור – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בית טיודור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="ट्यूडर राजघराना – 印地文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ट्यूडर राजघराना" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastija_Tudor" title="Dinastija Tudor – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dinastija Tudor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor-h%C3%A1z" title="Tudor-ház – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tudor-ház" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Թյուդորներ – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թյուդորներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wangsa_Tudor" title="Wangsa Tudor – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wangsa Tudor" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Tudor" title="Dinastia Tudor – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dinastia Tudor" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E6%9C%9D" title="テューダー朝 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="テューダー朝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ტიუდორები – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტიუდორები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Тюдорлар – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тюдорлар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8A%9C%EB%8D%94%EA%B0%80" title="튜더가 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="튜더가" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tjudoru_dinastija" title="Tjudoru dinastija – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tjudoru dinastija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Тјудори – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тјудори" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%82" title="ട്യൂഡർ വംശം – 馬來亞拉姆文" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ട്യൂഡർ വംശം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="馬來亞拉姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%87" title="ट्युडोर घराणे – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ट्युडोर घराणे" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerabat_Tudor" title="Kerabat Tudor – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kerabat Tudor" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%80%98%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="တျူဒါဘုရင်များ – 緬甸文" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တျူဒါဘုရင်များ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="緬甸文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تئودور خاندان – 馬贊德蘭文" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="تئودور خاندان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="馬贊德蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huus_Tudor" title="Huus Tudor – 低地德文" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Huus Tudor" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huis_Tudor" title="Huis Tudor – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Huis Tudor" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huset_Tudor" title="Huset Tudor – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Huset Tudor" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huset_Tudor" title="Huset Tudor – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Huset Tudor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudorowie" title="Tudorowie – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tudorowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_de_Tudor" title="Casa de Tudor – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Casa de Tudor" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Tudor" title="Dinastia Tudor – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dinastia Tudor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Тюдоры – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тюдоры" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoose_o_Tudor" title="Hoose o Tudor – 蘇格蘭文" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Hoose o Tudor" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_(dinastija)" title="Tudor (dinastija) – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tudor (dinastija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_dynasty" title="Tudor dynasty – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tudor dynasty" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudorovci" title="Tudorovci – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tudorovci" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudorji" title="Tudorji – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tudorji" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Тјудори – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тјудори" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huset_Tudor" title="Huset Tudor – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Huset Tudor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasaba_ya_Tudor" title="Nasaba ya Tudor – 史瓦希里文" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nasaba ya Tudor" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="史瓦希里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ราชวงศ์ทิวเดอร์ – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชวงศ์ทิวเดอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastiya_ng_mga_Tudor" title="Dinastiya ng mga Tudor – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dinastiya ng mga Tudor" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Tudor Hanedanı – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tudor Hanedanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Тюдори – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тюдори" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%88%D8%B1" title="خاندان ٹیوڈر – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خاندان ٹیوڈر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyudorlar" title="Tyudorlar – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tyudorlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_t%E1%BB%99c_Tudor" title="Vương tộc Tudor – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vương tộc Tudor" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E9%93%8E%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="都铎王朝 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="都铎王朝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E9%93%8E%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="都铎王朝 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="都铎王朝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E9%90%B8%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="都鐸王朝 – 粵語" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="都鐸王朝" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粵語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q101978#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="mikawaway tu kalumyiti caliway han ku kamu misiket" class="wbc-editpage">mikawaway-kalumyiti misiket</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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href="/wiki/Tu-ce-wang-caw"><span>miasip</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&veaction=edit" title="mikawaway-kalumyiti uyni a kasabelih[v]" accesskey="v"><span>mikawaway-kalumyiti</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&action=edit" title="mikawaway-kalumyiti tina kasabelih a yuensma-kodo[e]" accesskey="e"><span>mikawaway-kalumyiti yinsema-kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&action=history" title="uyini kasabelih nasawniay a sumad[h]" accesskey="h"><span>ciwsace nazipa’an</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&action=edit" title="mikawaway-kalumyiti tina kasabelih a yuensma-kodo[e]" accesskey="e"><span>mikawaway-kalumyiti yinsema-kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&action=history"><span>ciwsace nazipa’an</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 一般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/sazumaay:%E9%80%A3%E5%85%A5%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2/Tu-ce-wang-caw" title="pasilsil saca hamin masasiket uyni kasabelihay a kasabelih[j]" accesskey="j"><span>masasiket katukuh uyniyay a kasabelih</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/sazumaay:%E5%B7%B2%E9%80%A3%E7%B5%90%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E8%AE%8A%E6%9B%B4/Tu-ce-wang-caw" rel="nofollow" title="uyni kasabelih masasiket tayza i zuma kasabelih capi demiaday a sumad[k]" accesskey="k"><span>sasuala a sumad</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=szy" title="patapabaw ku tangan[u]" accesskey="u"><span>patapabaw ku tangan</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/sazumaay:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2" title="hamin sazumaay kasabelih piazihan tu sulit[q]" accesskey="q"><span>sazumaay a kasabelih</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&oldid=134041" title="uyni kasabelih masumaday saluimengay misiket"><span>saluimengay misiket</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&action=info" title="yadah mahizaay tina kasabelih a 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class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="kakiliman">kakiliman</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&veaction=edit&section=1" title="mikawaway-kalumyiti tusil: kakiliman" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mikawaway-kalumyiti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯章節的原始碼: kakiliman"><span>mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tu-ce-wang-caw ‘ nu ing a kamu; House of Tudor”,nu 1848 a mihcaan kayukuh 1603 a mihcaan mikuwan mikuwan tu ing-ke-lan a kanatal, atu nuydaan a tungus a kakawaw. Ina tapang sa ci heng-li sakapitu u wil-se nu mukasi a te-hel-pase a pulung nu kanatal “Welsh principality of Deheubarth” mikuwanay atu ing-ke-lan nu lan-kay-se-te nu tapang a mukilulay. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="nilaculan">nilaculan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&veaction=edit&section=2" title="mikawaway-kalumyiti tusil: nilaculan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mikawaway-kalumyiti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&action=edit&section=2" title="編輯章節的原始碼: nilaculan"><span>mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>都鐸王朝</b>(英語:<b>House of Tudor</b>),是1485年-1603年統治英格蘭王國和其屬土的王朝。而該王朝首位君主亨利七世乃威爾斯古時的德赫巴思公國(Welsh principality of Deheubarth)統治者和英格蘭王國的蘭開斯特王朝的後裔。 </p><p>namakay ni te-hel-pa=se a kanatal “Deheubarth” ci heng-li sakapitu kanamuhan nu binawlan atu ci lam-kay-se-tr a tapang. Yu malepacaw henay sa kanamuhan nil an-kay-se-te amasasuada—ci yi-ke a tapang a pacuduh, yu may-kuy a ni kalepacae haymaw sa siheci. </p><p>來自德赫巴斯國(Deheubarth)的亨利七世不但得到蘭開斯特王朝的支持者的民心,更在戰爭中獲得蘭開斯特宿敵——約克王朝的支持,在玫瑰戰爭後期漸漸得勢。 </p><p>nadikudan sa malasakakaay mueneg tu tapang, pangangan han ci heng-li sakapitu. cinida atu ci yi-li-sa-pay.yi-ke malacawa, mihida u masasu lepacaw ku heni, i baluhay nu hata nu tapang mapulung, taluayaw patektek a pacuked Tu-ce- a binacadan a makata. </p><p>之後順利登上英格蘭王位,被稱爲<b>亨利七世</b>。而他和伊麗莎白·約克的聯姻,象徵著過往開戰的雙方,在新王朝的旗幟下聯合起來,進一步鞏固了都鐸家族的勝利。 </p><p>ci Tu-ce tapang u sikining nida caay kattinidada i ing-ke-lan, uheni i “1535 katukuh 1542 amihcaan wiy-lin-se masanga tu hulic” sa sihec kyu ci wiy-lin-se papulung han tui ng-ke-lan a tapang, patucek tu ing-ke-lan a yapng nu ayl-lan nu tapang a nikuwanan </p><p>而都鐸王朝的權勢並不局限在英格蘭,他們在《1535-1542年威爾斯系列法案》中成功將威爾斯兼併入英格蘭王國,並確立了英格蘭王國對愛爾蘭王國的治權。 </p><p>u hen isa hida sa pasani tu huwaku a tapang nipa tudu’, nika nu mitapalay a tapang inayay ku nipaadih tu niyudu’an tu cacanan a kacakat. </p><p>他們亦維持了對法國王位的主張,但歷任君主都沒有在實現該主張上有任何實質進展。 </p><p>naemekan pulung idaw ku lalimaay a tu-ce- a tapang namikuwanay tui ng-ke-lan a kitidaan, malakuwit ku cacay a siki. Ci heng-li sakawalu wida a cacay maudip katukuh hay nikabalaki nu wawa ci heng-li sakapttu. kyu mududuc tu tapang katukuh tu-ce a mihcaan sapatuceku sapikuwan a sapakatineng. </p><p>歷史上總共有五位都鐸君主統治過英格蘭的屬地,超過一個世紀。而亨利八世是唯一一位活至成年的亨利七世兒子。因此王位繼承一直是都鐸年間的主要政治議題。 </p><p>Mukilul tu makai saacawa “tung-cen wina nu sakakaay” yi-li-sa-pay sakacacay mapatay, u tu-ce- a tapang i nayay tu ku wawamamu duduc. </p><p>隨著終身不嫁的「童貞女王」伊麗莎白一世的駕崩,都鐸王室從此絕嗣。 </p><p>yu tawya u se-ke-lan nu tapamh ci can-mu-se sakaenem u bayi, widasa hung-li-sakawalu nu kakana nida ci ma-ke-li. tu-ce a limecedan. </p><p>而當時在位蘇格蘭國王詹姆士六世的曾祖母,正是亨利八世的長姊瑪格麗特·都鐸公主。 </p><p>iyu ci can-mu-se namakayni i yi-li-sa-pay nu lecuh henay ukahimicuwa a kasasuwal sa, mala tapang nu ing-ke-lan, ing-se tusaay a kanatal masakaput mapulungay tu, kyu maedem ku nikatulin tu micapu enem a lasebu kunikalpacaw, micumud tu se-tu-ya-te a nu tawyaay. </p><p>因此詹姆士根據和伊麗莎白生前的秘密約定,入繼英格蘭王位,英蘇兩國組成共主邦聯,結束兩國持續近六百年的戰爭,進入了斯圖亞特王朝時期。 </p><p>Tu-ce alalabunuluma’ nu wiyna u kakawsan sa ci yi-han-pu-hu-te “John Beaufort” 14 a siki, ing-kelan tapang ci lan-kay-se-te a kakitaan kang-te-ti-yi-han atu mamidang nida ci kaysu-lin. Se-un-hu-te “Katherine Swynford” a bucud, ci lan-kay-se-te kakitaan u wama sa ci ay-te-huwa sakatulu. </p><p>都鐸家族的母系祖先是約翰·博福特(John Beaufort),14世紀英格蘭親王蘭開斯特公爵岡特的約翰和情婦凱瑟琳·斯溫福德(Katherine Swynford)的私生子,而蘭開斯特公爵的父親正是英王愛德華三世。 </p><p>nu mahiniay sa, u bucud a wawa kucaay pikelul tu taapang a sikining, nika i 1396 a mihcaan, cilan-kay-se-te atu ci kay-su-lin i yi-han.hu-te 25 kumihcaan nida mikikung kuheni, mahahicaay tu hakiya malalamlam. </p><p>一般情況下,私生子是不可能主張有王位繼承權,但情況在1396年,由於蘭開斯特公爵和凱瑟琳在約翰·博福特25歲的時候正式結婚,而變得複雜起來。 </p><p>Lu-ma a sunghu tawya a mihcaan, i ing-ke-lan a lalubangan nu kanatal tu cila a mihcaan mihapiy pakatineng tu palutatenga ci yi-han.pu-hu-te u lan-kay se-te a kakitaan nilecuhan a wawa sa. </p><p>羅馬教宗在同年,英格蘭國會在次年各自發佈公告追溯承認約翰·博福特是蘭開斯特公爵合法婚生子女的地位。 </p><p>ci lan-kay se-te a kakitaan duma idaw ku tadawawa nida ci heng-li sakasepat, palitatenga ci yi-han.pu-hu-te u wawan idasa, nika mihapiy inayay ku tungus nuheni a mikelul tu tapang sa. nika ci pu-hu-te alabunuluma’ pasayni I sapikuwan tu malecaday mukuwanay atu malecadau lan-kay-sr-te a kakitaan malecaday ku dadan nu heni. </p><p>而蘭開斯特公爵的另一個婚生兒子英王亨利四世,亦承認約翰·博福特婚生子女的地位,但宣佈他們沒有權繼承王位。不過博福特家族一直在政治和同宗的蘭開斯特王室同一陣線。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="sakay_hekal_a_sapihica對外關係[編輯原始碼]"><span id="sakay_hekal_a_sapihica.E5.B0.8D.E5.A4.96.E9.97.9C.E4.BF.82.5B.E7.B7.A8.E8.BC.AF.E5.8E.9F.E5.A7.8B.E7.A2.BC.5D"></span>sakay hekal a sapihica對外關係[編輯原始碼]</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&veaction=edit&section=3" title="mikawaway-kalumyiti tusil: sakay hekal a sapihica對外關係[編輯原始碼]" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mikawaway-kalumyiti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tu-ce-wang-caw&action=edit&section=3" title="編輯章節的原始碼: sakay hekal a sapihica對外關係[編輯原始碼]"><span>mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>yu inihihan ci heng-li sakapitu, pasani i ni uycu a sapikuwan hatida tu, kinatusa milabu malpacaw. cacay sa malabu i 1489 amihcaan pu-li-ta-ni hananay a kalepacaw, dumasa malepacaw 1496 katukuh 1497 maydih paculi tu su-ke-lan mucuduh tup u-sin.u-payl atu su-ke-lan misawacu tu in-ke-lan- nu amisan a kitidaan kyu pasaungay malpacaw tu su-ke-lan. </p><p>亨利七世在位期間,他對歐洲國際政治參與有限,只參加過兩場戰爭。一場戰爭是捲入了1489年布列塔尼戰爭,另外一場戰爭是1496年至1497年間為報復蘇格蘭支持珀金·沃貝克以及蘇格蘭入侵英格蘭北部地區而對蘇格蘭發動的戰爭。 </p><p>ina tu saay a kalepacaw nu heci sa 1492 a mihcaan ing-ke-lan atu huwa-ku masasukapah, pasayni i ing-ke-lan a kalpacaw nu heci sa 1497 a mihcaan namakay ni I nutipan macacinglaw kyu miales. </p><p>這兩場戰爭的結局是1492年英格蘭與法國和解,對蘇格蘭的戰爭結局因爲1497年的西部叛亂而放棄。 </p><p>1502 a mihcaan hung-ln sakapitu atu ci can-mus sakasepat masasungaay, pakayda i wawanaci ma-ke-li-te atu ci can-mu-se sakasepat sapikikung a padadan malacawa. </p><p>1502年亨利七世與詹姆斯四世和解,為女兒瑪格麗特與詹姆斯四世的聯姻鋪平了道路。 </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐d758489cf‐km2wc Cached time: 20241101155657 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.007 seconds Real time usage: 0.008 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key szywiki:pcache:idhash:12189-0!canonical and timestamp 20241101155657 and revision id 134041. 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