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Comune associato - Wikipedia

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class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Comune associato</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. 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href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associated_communes_of_France" title="Associated communes of France - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Associated communes of France" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuna_asociada" title="Comuna asociada - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Comuna asociada" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commune_associ%C3%A9e" title="Commune associée - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Commune associée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabungan_komune_di_Prancis" title="Gabungan komune di Prancis - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gabungan komune di Prancis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commune_associ%C3%A9e" title="Commune associée - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Commune associée" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A3_li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_t%E1%BA%A1i_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Xã liên kết tại Pháp - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Xã liên kết tại Pháp" 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</div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l&#039;enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r133964453">.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-div>div,.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div>div{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata noprint plainlinks avviso avviso-generico"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_map_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Abbozzo Francia"><img alt="Abbozzo Francia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_map_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_map_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_map_of_France.svg/68px-Flag_map_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_map_of_France.svg/90px-Flag_map_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1609" data-file-height="1576" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce &#32;sull'argomento Francia è solo un <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Abbozzo" title="Aiuto:Abbozzo">abbozzo</a></b>.<br /> <div style="font-size:90%;"><a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comune_associato&amp;action=edit">Contribuisci</a> a migliorarla secondo le <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Manuale_di_stile" title="Aiuto:Manuale di stile">convenzioni di Wikipedia</a>. </div> <div class="hide-when-compact"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p><b>Comune associato</b> indica uno <i>status</i> particolare attribuito ad alcuni <a href="/wiki/Comuni_della_Francia" title="Comuni della Francia">comuni francesi</a> soppressi. Questi, pur risultando inglobati nella nuova amministrazione, conservano alcune specificità. </p><p>L'istituto del "comune associato" risale alla legge nº 71-588 cosiddetta <i>Legge Marcelin</i> del 16 luglio <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> che intendeva ridurre il numero di entità amministrative francesi, favorendo la fusione dei comuni in più forme. </p><p>Le principali particolarità legate allo <i>status</i> di "comune associato" sono legate alla presenza di: </p> <ul><li>un sindaco delegato, <a href="/wiki/Ufficiale_di_stato_civile" class="mw-redirect" title="Ufficiale di stato civile">ufficiale di stato civile</a> e <a href="/wiki/Ufficiale_di_polizia_giudiziaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Ufficiale di polizia giudiziaria">ufficiale di polizia giudiziaria</a>, suscettibile di ricevere alcune deleghe dal sindaco;</li> <li>un municipio annesso, che è in particolare responsabile degli atti di stato civile;</li> <li>una sezione del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centre_communal_d%27action_sociale&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centre communal d&#39;action sociale (la pagina non esiste)">centro comunale di azione sociale</a>;</li> <li>una sezione elettorale.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Statistiche">Statistiche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comune_associato&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Statistiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comune_associato&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Statistiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Al 1º gennaio <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> risultavano 710 comuni associati in <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a>. </p><p>La maggior parte dei comuni associati sono stati creati nei quattro anni successivi alla "Legge Marcelin". Dall'istituzione di questa sono stati 1.041 i comuni che ne hanno beneficiato, 1&#160;007 prima del <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>, 20 tra il 1975 e il <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>, 6 tra il <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> e il <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>, 7 tra il <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> e il <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>, 1 solamente dal <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> al 2009. Dal <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>, in cui si contavano 1&#160;011 comuni associati, il loro numero è progressivamente diminuito, conseguentemente a due fattori: </p> <ul><li>la trasformazione da fusione con associazione a fusione semplice (98 casi);</li> <li>lo scioglimento della fusione con associazione e ritorno allo status originario di comune (229 casi) o ricorso al nuovo <i>status</i> di <a href="/wiki/Comunit%C3%A0_di_comuni" title="Comunità di comuni">Comunità di comuni</a> (3 casi)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comune_associato&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comune_associato&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/loda/id/JORFTEXT000000509040?init=true&amp;page=1&amp;query=71-588&amp;searchField=ALL&amp;tab_selection=all"><span style="font-style:italic;">Loi n° 71-588 du 16 juillet 1971 sur les fusions et regroupements de communes</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">legifrance.gouv.fr</span>, Journal officiel de la République française, 18 luglio 1971. <small>URL consultato il 6 aprile 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comune_associato&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comune_associato&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comunit%C3%A0_di_comuni" title="Comunità di comuni">Comunità di comuni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comune_delegato" title="Comune delegato">Comune delegato</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Politica_Francia"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politica_Francia" title="Template:Politica Francia"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Politica_Francia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Politica Francia (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Politica_Francia&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Francia (bandiera)"><img alt="Francia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Politica_della_Francia" title="Politica della Francia">Politica della Francia</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="navbox_abovebelow">Sistema politico della <a href="/wiki/Quinta_Repubblica_francese" class="mw-redirect" title="Quinta Repubblica francese">Quinta Repubblica francese</a> (<a href="/wiki/Costituzione_francese_del_1958" title="Costituzione francese del 1958">Costituzione francese del 1958</a>)</th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Istituzioni</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:18%;"><a href="/wiki/Potere_esecutivo" title="Potere esecutivo">Esecutivo</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Presidente_della_Repubblica_francese" title="Presidente della Repubblica francese">Presidente della Repubblica</a> (<a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Presidenti_della_Repubblica_francese" title="Presidenti della Repubblica francese">elenco</a>)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Primo_ministro_francese" title="Primo ministro francese">Primo ministro</a> (<a href="/wiki/Michel_Barnier" title="Michel Barnier">Michel Barnier</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Capi_di_governo_della_Francia" title="Capi di governo della Francia">elenco</a>)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Governo_della_Francia" title="Governo della Francia">Governo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Governo_Barnier" title="Governo Barnier">Barnier</a>)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Consiglio_dei_ministri_della_Repubblica_francese" title="Consiglio dei ministri della Repubblica francese">Consiglio dei ministri</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Publica_amministrazione_della_Francia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Publica amministrazione della Francia (la pagina non esiste)">Amministrazione</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:18%;"><a href="/wiki/Potere_legislativo" title="Potere legislativo">Legislativo</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Parlamento_francese" title="Parlamento francese">Parlamento</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Assemblea_nazionale_(Francia)" title="Assemblea nazionale (Francia)">Assemblea nazionale</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Senato_(Francia)" title="Senato (Francia)">Senato</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:18%;"><a href="/wiki/Potere_giudiziario" title="Potere giudiziario">Giudiziario</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Consiglio_costituzionale_(Francia)" title="Consiglio costituzionale (Francia)">Consiglio costituzionale</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corte_di_cassazione_(Francia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Corte di cassazione (Francia) (la pagina non esiste)">Corte di cassazione</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Consiglio_di_Stato_(Francia)" title="Consiglio di Stato (Francia)">Consiglio di Stato</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Suddivisioni_della_Francia" title="Suddivisioni della Francia">Suddivisioni</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:18%;"><a href="/wiki/Collettivit%C3%A0_territoriale_in_Francia" title="Collettività territoriale in Francia">Collettività territoriali</a><br /><small><span class="nowrap">(Titolo XII e XIII)</span></small></th><td colspan="1">Ordinarie: <a href="/wiki/Comuni_della_Francia" title="Comuni della Francia">Comuni</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dipartimenti_della_Francia" title="Dipartimenti della Francia">Dipartimenti</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Regioni_della_Francia" title="Regioni della Francia">Regioni</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Collettivit%C3%A0_d%27oltremare" title="Collettività d&#39;oltremare">Collettività d'oltremare</a> (COM)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dipartimenti_e_regioni_d%27oltremare" title="Dipartimenti e regioni d&#39;oltremare">Dipartimenti e regioni d'oltremare</a> (DROM)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Territori_d%27oltremare_francesi" title="Territori d&#39;oltremare francesi">Territori d'oltremare francesi</a> (TOM)<br />Speciali: <a href="/wiki/Collettivit%C3%A0_territoriale_unica" title="Collettività territoriale unica">Collettività territoriale unica</a> (CTU)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Metropoli_di_Lione" title="Metropoli di Lione">Metropoli di Lione</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nuova_Caledonia" title="Nuova Caledonia">Nuova Caledonia</a><b>&#160;·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Parigi" title="Parigi">Ville de Paris</a></i></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="width:18%;">Altre suddivisioni</th><td colspan="1"><i>Arrondissement</i> (<a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_dipartimentali_della_Francia" title="Arrondissement dipartimentali della Francia">Dipartimentali</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_municipali_della_Francia" title="Arrondissement municipali della Francia">Municipali</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_marittimi_della_Francia" title="Arrondissement marittimi della Francia">Marittimi</a>)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cantoni_della_Francia" title="Cantoni della Francia">Cantoni</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Comuni associati</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Francia_metropolitana" title="Francia metropolitana">Francia metropolitana</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Francia_d%27oltremare" title="Francia d&#39;oltremare">Francia d'oltremare</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Intercomunalit%C3%A0_della_Francia" title="Intercomunalità della Francia">Intercomunalità</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zone_d%27%C3%A9tudes_et_d%27am%C3%A9nagement_du_territoire" title="Zone d&#39;études et d&#39;aménagement du territoire">ZEAT</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Ultime elezioni</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elezioni_comunali_in_Francia_del_2021&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elezioni comunali in Francia del 2021 (la pagina non esiste)">Comunali 2021</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_regionali_in_Francia_del_2021" title="Elezioni regionali in Francia del 2021">Regionali 2021</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elezioni_dipartimentali_in_Francia_del_2021&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elezioni dipartimentali in Francia del 2021 (la pagina non esiste)">Dipartimentali 2021</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_presidenziali_in_Francia_del_2022" title="Elezioni presidenziali in Francia del 2022">Presidenziali 2022</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_legislative_in_Francia_del_2024" title="Elezioni legislative in Francia del 2024">Legislative 2024</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elezioni_senatoriali_in_Francia_del_2023&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elezioni senatoriali in Francia del 2023 (la pagina non esiste)">Senatoriali 2023</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_europee_del_2024_in_Francia" title="Elezioni europee del 2024 in Francia">Europee 2024</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elezioni_municipali_in_Francia_del_2021&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elezioni municipali in Francia del 2021 (la pagina non esiste)">Municipali del 2021</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="navbox_abovebelow">Vedi anche: <a href="/wiki/Storia_costituzionale_francese" title="Storia costituzionale francese">Storia costituzionale francese</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Elezioni_in_Francia" title="Template:Elezioni in Francia">Elezioni in Francia</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Partiti_politici_in_Francia" title="Template:Partiti politici in Francia">Partiti politici in Francia</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_map_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Francia"><img alt="&#160;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Flag_map_of_France.svg/25px-Flag_map_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" 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