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<li id="toc-Cargo_terminal_and_parking_lot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cargo_terminal_and_parking_lot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Cargo terminal and parking lot</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cargo_terminal_and_parking_lot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Park_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Park_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Park use</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Park_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Condition_and_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Condition_and_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Condition and use</span> </div> </a> <button 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<li id="toc-Future_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Future_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Future development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Future_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tenants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tenants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Tenants</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tenants-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tenants subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tenants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Professional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Professional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Professional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Professional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amateur_and_youth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amateur_and_youth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Amateur and youth</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amateur_and_youth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet 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<div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pier_40&params=40_43_45_N_74_00_45_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°43′45″N</span> <span class="longitude">74°00′45″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.72917°N 74.01250°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.72917; -74.01250</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Pier in Manhattan, New York</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Pier 40</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname">Pier 40 at Hudson River Park, The Pier</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pier_40_Hudson_River_Park_and_Pier_45,_46_in_Manhattan.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Pier_40_Hudson_River_Park_and_Pier_45%2C_46_in_Manhattan.JPG/250px-Pier_40_Hudson_River_Park_and_Pier_45%2C_46_in_Manhattan.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Pier_40_Hudson_River_Park_and_Pier_45%2C_46_in_Manhattan.JPG/500px-Pier_40_Hudson_River_Park_and_Pier_45%2C_46_in_Manhattan.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="5699" data-file-height="2818" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Pier 40 (front) and piers 45 and 46, as seen from <a href="/wiki/One_World_Observatory" class="mw-redirect" title="One World Observatory">One World Observatory</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_1663e8af8669887c6997ffdf69076037a109bc62"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Pier_40&revid=1268928248&groups=_1663e8af8669887c6997ffdf69076037a109bc62" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Pier_40&revid=1268928248&groups=_1663e8af8669887c6997ffdf69076037a109bc62 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Address</th><td class="infobox-data label">353 <a href="/wiki/West_Street_(Manhattan)" class="mw-redirect" title="West Street (Manhattan)">West Street</a>, Manhattan, New York 10014</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village" title="Greenwich Village">Greenwich Village</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pier_40&params=40_43_45_N_74_00_45_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°43′45″N</span> <span class="longitude">74°00′45″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.72917°N 74.01250°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.72917; -74.01250</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Public transit</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">Subway</a>: <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="1 (New York City Subway service)">1</a></span> train to <a href="/wiki/Houston_Street_station_(IRT_Broadway%E2%80%93Seventh_Avenue_Line)" title="Houston Street station (IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line)">Houston Street</a><br /><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Bus" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City Bus">Bus</a>: <a href="/wiki/M21_(New_York_City_bus)" title="M21 (New York City bus)">M21</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">State of New York</a><br /><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">City of New York</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operator</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park Trust</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data category">Multi-purpose</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Seating type</th><td class="infobox-data">Movable <a href="/wiki/Bleacher" title="Bleacher">bleachers</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Field size</th><td class="infobox-data">400 × 400 feet</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Field shape</th><td class="infobox-data">Square</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Area" title="Area">Acreage</a></th><td class="infobox-data">15</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Surface</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Artificial_turf" title="Artificial turf">Turf</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc">Construction</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Broke ground</th><td class="infobox-data">July 31, 1958<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Flashback-2008_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40Flashback-2008-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">October 24, 1962 (as ship terminal)<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier-Dedication-Oct1962_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier-Dedication-Oct1962-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-1999_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-1999-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />May 12, 2005 (as <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-VoteSmart-PierOpening-2005_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VoteSmart-PierOpening-2005-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Renovated</th><td class="infobox-data">1998–2005</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Construction cost</th><td class="infobox-data">$19 million</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc">Tenants</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Knights_(rugby_league)" title="New York Knights (rugby league)">New York Knights</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Pier 40</b> (officially known as <b>Pier 40 at Hudson River Park</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Parking_garage" class="mw-redirect" title="Parking garage">parking garage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sport_venue" class="mw-redirect" title="Sport venue">sports facility</a>, and former marine terminal at the west end of <a href="/wiki/Houston_Street" title="Houston Street">Houston Street</a> in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, New York, within <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park</a>. It is home to the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Knights_(rugby_league)" title="New York Knights (rugby league)">New York Knights</a> of the <a href="/wiki/USA_Rugby_League" title="USA Rugby League">USA Rugby League</a>, though it is primarily used by youth and high school athletics. </p><p>Pier 40 was originally one of five "finger" piers numbered 37 through 41, which were owned by the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_New_York_City" title="Government of New York City">government of New York City</a>, and were used by various transport companies. In 1956, the city announced a plan to consolidate the five piers into a single large passenger and cargo terminal serving the <a href="/wiki/Holland_America_Line" title="Holland America Line">Holland America Line</a>. Construction began in 1958 and the terminal was opened in 1962. When the Holland America Line moved to the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Passenger_Ship_Terminal" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Passenger Ship Terminal">New York Passenger Ship Terminal</a> in 1974, the pier continued to be used by ships until 1983. Afterward, the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Department_of_Transportation" title="New York State Department of Transportation">New York State Department of Transportation</a> purchased the pier as part of its failed <a href="/wiki/Westway_(Manhattan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Westway (Manhattan)">Westway</a> expressway proposal, with plans to use the pier for parking. Pier 40 was redesignated as parkland in 1998; several options for the structure were proposed, including redevelopment as a soccer stadium or an entertainment complex.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2014_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2014-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It reopened in 2005 as a sporting complex within Hudson River Park. </p><p>The former cargo terminal is the largest structure in Hudson River Park, with an area of 14.5 acres (5.9 ha),<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2014_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2014-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and houses the Hudson River Park Trust's offices.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Various park tenants host activities in Pier 40 as well. Sports include <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">football</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soccer" class="mw-redirect" title="Soccer">soccer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boat_building" title="Boat building">boat building</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rowing_(sport)" title="Rowing (sport)">rowing</a>, trapeze arts, and rugby among others. Despite its popularity, the terminal is dilapidated and sinking into the Hudson River, and was previously proposed for closure due to its deteriorated condition. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cargo_terminal_and_parking_lot">Cargo terminal and parking lot</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cargo terminal and parking lot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Manhattan_-_Pier_40_-_01_(9440475213).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Manhattan_-_Pier_40_-_01_%289440475213%29.jpg/250px-Manhattan_-_Pier_40_-_01_%289440475213%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Manhattan_-_Pier_40_-_01_%289440475213%29.jpg/330px-Manhattan_-_Pier_40_-_01_%289440475213%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Manhattan_-_Pier_40_-_01_%289440475213%29.jpg/500px-Manhattan_-_Pier_40_-_01_%289440475213%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>The side of Pier 40.</figcaption></figure> <p>Prior to the construction of Pier 40, five city-owned "finger" piers were located at the site. From south to north, these were Pier 37 (at Charlton Street), Pier 38 (at King Street), Pier 39 (at West Houston Street), Pier 40 (at Clarkson Street), and Pier 41 (at Leroy Street). Companies using the piers in the early 20th century included the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Transportation_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Pacific Transportation Company">Southern Pacific Transportation Company</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Delaware,_Lackawanna_and_Western_Railroad" title="Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad">Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad</a> (DL&W), and the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Transport_Line" title="Atlantic Transport Line">Atlantic Transport Line</a>. By the 1950s, the piers were used by the DL&W and the <a href="/wiki/Baltimore_and_Ohio_Railroad" title="Baltimore and Ohio Railroad">Baltimore and Ohio Railroad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1956_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1956-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The current Pier 40 was proposed as a passenger and cargo terminal in February 1956 by the city's <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Marine_and_Aviation_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City Marine and Aviation Department">Marine and Aviation Department</a>. The plan was put forward to allow the <a href="/wiki/Holland_America_Line" title="Holland America Line">Holland America Line</a> to move its area operations from <a href="/wiki/Hoboken,_New_Jersey" title="Hoboken, New Jersey">Hoboken</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> on the other side of the <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River" title="Hudson River">Hudson River</a>, where the company was based for 73 years.<sup id="cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1956_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1956-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was the first terminal of its kind to be built by the city, and was designed as a "massive hollow square" with three levels to accommodate cars, taxis, and commercial trucks. The massive four-block structure replaced the five smaller "finger" piers.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1956_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1956-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Construction began on July 31, 1958,<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Flashback-2008_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40Flashback-2008-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at a projected cost of over <a href="/wiki/USD$" class="mw-redirect" title="USD$">$</a>18 million.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pier began operations in 1962,<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier-Dedication-Oct1962_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier-Dedication-Oct1962-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with Holland America signing a 20-year lease for over $1.2 million in annual rent.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NiagraGaz-Pier40-Feb1963_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NiagraGaz-Pier40-Feb1963-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Holland America also moved its offices from the <a href="/wiki/Financial_District,_Manhattan" title="Financial District, Manhattan">Financial District</a> to Pier 40.<sup id="cite_ref-NiagraGaz-Pier40-Feb1963_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NiagraGaz-Pier40-Feb1963-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In its first year in operation, Pier 40 served over 2,000 passengers daily.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1971, the Pier was taken over by the <a href="/wiki/Port_Authority_of_New_York_and_New_Jersey" title="Port Authority of New York and New Jersey">Port Authority of New York and New Jersey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Zapped-July2008_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40-Zapped-July2008-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Holland America moved their operations to the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Passenger_Ship_Terminal" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Passenger Ship Terminal">New York Passenger Ship Terminal</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hell%27s_Kitchen,_Manhattan" title="Hell's Kitchen, Manhattan">Hell's Kitchen</a> in 1974.<sup id="cite_ref-MaritimeHistoryNY-2004_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MaritimeHistoryNY-2004-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WestwayFEIS-1977_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WestwayFEIS-1977-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pier 40 ceased serving ships at that time, and ended all operations around 1983.<sup id="cite_ref-MaritimeHistoryNY-2004_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MaritimeHistoryNY-2004-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WestwayFEIS-1977_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WestwayFEIS-1977-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the cessation of maritime operations, in 1982 the Pier was purchased by the <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">State of New York</a> for the failed <a href="/wiki/Westway_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="Westway (New York)">Westway</a> project.<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Zapped-July2008_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40-Zapped-July2008-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WestwayFEIS-1977_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WestwayFEIS-1977-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Department_of_Transportation" title="New York State Department of Transportation">New York State Department of Transportation</a>'s operations,<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> its primary use was as a parking complex for cars, buses and trucks, as well as commercial warehousing.<sup id="cite_ref-WestwayFEIS-1977_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WestwayFEIS-1977-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-1999_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-1999-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bus, truck, and warehousing activity ended in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2012_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2012-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DntwnExp-Pier40Delay-Jan2004_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DntwnExp-Pier40Delay-Jan2004-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Park_use">Park use</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Park use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The facility was rededicated under the <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park</a> act of 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-DwntwnExp-Cirque-Pier40-2006_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DwntwnExp-Cirque-Pier40-2006-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-HudsonPark-Closer-1998_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-HudsonPark-Closer-1998-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At this time, two small athletic fields opened on the pier's roof.<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Between 1998 and 2003, several plans abound for the redevelopment of the site. One was an entertainment complex featuring movie theaters and <a href="/wiki/Cirque_du_Soleil" title="Cirque du Soleil">Cirque du Soleil</a> performances. Another plan sought to construct a public high school along with swimming pools and retail space, in addition to conventional sports fields.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-PiertoPark-2008_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-PiertoPark-2008-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additional plans called for a branch of the <a href="/wiki/Solomon_R._Guggenheim_Museum" title="Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum">Guggenheim Museum</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a <a href="/wiki/Big-box_store" title="Big-box store">big-box store</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ultimately, a plan backed by the community won out,<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier_55-April2015_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier_55-April2015-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the pier currently serves the dual purpose of commercial parking garage (located in the outer perimeter of the pier) and a multi-purpose sports facility (encompassing the center of the facility and small sections of the upper level). The main field, occupying the former cargo level, began construction in 2004, and opened in May 2005 with Governor <a href="/wiki/George_Pataki" title="George Pataki">George Pataki</a> and professional soccer player <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Johnson_(American_soccer)" title="Eddie Johnson (American soccer)">Eddie Johnson</a> in attendance.<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-VoteSmart-PierOpening-2005_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VoteSmart-PierOpening-2005-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-PiertoPark-2008_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-PiertoPark-2008-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The sports fields were intended as an interim solution, until a major development would take place.<sup id="cite_ref-DntwnExp-Pier40Delay-Jan2004_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DntwnExp-Pier40Delay-Jan2004-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DtwnExp-Pier40-April2005_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DtwnExp-Pier40-April2005-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the Hudson River Park Trust, the facility generates <a href="/wiki/USD$" class="mw-redirect" title="USD$">$</a>6 million in operating revenue and 40 percent of the entire park's annual operating budget.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2014_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2014-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Sandy" title="Hurricane Sandy">Hurricane Sandy</a> in 2012, the pier was closed after being engulfed by more than 12 feet (3.7 m) of water.<sup id="cite_ref-Observer-Pier40-Durst-2012_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Observer-Pier40-Durst-2012-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The fields reopened on December 19 following a $50,000 donation to fix the damaged turf surface,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while full power was restored by spring 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Condition_and_use">Condition and use</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Condition and use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Manhattan20160507-021-1_(26789452202).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Manhattan20160507-021-1_%2826789452202%29.jpg/250px-Manhattan20160507-021-1_%2826789452202%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Manhattan20160507-021-1_%2826789452202%29.jpg/330px-Manhattan20160507-021-1_%2826789452202%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Manhattan20160507-021-1_%2826789452202%29.jpg/500px-Manhattan20160507-021-1_%2826789452202%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3740" data-file-height="2104" /></a><figcaption>Drone photograph of Pier 40</figcaption></figure> <p>Pier 40's design resembles a square <a href="/wiki/Donut" class="mw-redirect" title="Donut">donut</a>, with the three decks hollowed in the center by the central courtyard.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier_55-April2015_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier_55-April2015-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pier40Report-March2015-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The outer facade consists of tan brick and blue-grey enamel.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The outer decks, also referred to by the Hudson River Park Trust as the pier's "shed", are 175 feet (53 m) wide.<sup id="cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pier40Report-March2015-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pier's base is made of concrete.<sup id="cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pier40Report-March2015-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Extending 810 feet (250 m) west out of Manhattan island over the <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River" title="Hudson River">Hudson River</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pier40Report-March2015-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the pier is held up by more than 3,500 steel H-pile girders reinforced by concrete sunk into the river.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pier40Report-March2015-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the southwest corner of the site is a "finger pier" extending a further 142 feet (43 m) west.<sup id="cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pier40Report-March2015-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to several reports, the Pier is severely dilapidated and gradually sinking into the <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River" title="Hudson River">Hudson River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2012_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2012-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sections of the roof have fallen in, and portions of the garage, a stairwell, bathrooms, and one of the upper fields, have been closed since 2012. A 2014 report found that over half of the facility's 3,500 steel girders that hold it above the river are severely deteriorated, possibly due to the electrical rust-protection system being shut down during the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_fiscal_crisis_of_1975" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City fiscal crisis of 1975">1970s fiscal crisis</a>. The turf field is also subject to flooding and warping after heavy precipitation, even though turf fields are typically designed to optimize drainage.<sup id="cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pier40Report-March2015-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In spite of the revenue the facility generates, Hudson River Park officials have discussed closing the park due to the $7 million annual financial burden required to maintain it.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2014_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2014-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2012_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2012-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier_55-April2015_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier_55-April2015-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="As_a_marine_terminal">As a marine terminal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: As a marine terminal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The pier's three decks were used for the loading and unloading of cars, taxis, and trucks, which alleviated congestion on local streets. The ground floor was dedicated to cargo operations, with the central courtyard utilized for the parking and loading of up to 350 trucks simultaneously. The second floor was used for passenger operations, serving taxis picking up arriving passengers, and featuring a furnished waiting room. The roof served as parking for over 700 cars, and ramps connected the three levels.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier-Dedication-Oct1962_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier-Dedication-Oct1962-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="As_Hudson_River_Park">As Hudson River Park</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: As Hudson River Park"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:254px;max-width:254px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pier_40_Hudson_08.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Pier_40_Hudson_08.jpg/250px-Pier_40_Hudson_08.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Pier_40_Hudson_08.jpg/500px-Pier_40_Hudson_08.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pier_40_Hudson_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Pier_40_Hudson_05.jpg/250px-Pier_40_Hudson_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Pier_40_Hudson_05.jpg/500px-Pier_40_Hudson_05.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flow-root"><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:left">Pier 40's adult baseball field (top), and the walkway and netting circumscribing the field (bottom).</div></div></div></div> <p>The pier's outer decks now act as a parking garage. The car park, a self-parking facility, has a 1,700-car capacity (formerly accommodating approximately 2,000) and serves over 1,500 drivers.<sup id="cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2012_22-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2012-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DntwnExp-Pier40Delay-Jan2004_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DntwnExp-Pier40Delay-Jan2004-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The upper-level recreational area, opened in 1998, features two fields (one small field and one soccer field) and a "flying trapeze" operated by the Trapeze School of New York.<sup id="cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DwntwnExp-Cirque-Pier40-2006_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DwntwnExp-Cirque-Pier40-2006-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FieldTurf-Pier40-2004_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FieldTurf-Pier40-2004-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DUSC-Pier40_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DUSC-Pier40-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The fields were resurfaced in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-HudsonRiverPk-2004Report_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HudsonRiverPk-2004Report-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The rooftop field measures 120 by 210 feet (37 by 64 m).<sup id="cite_ref-Pier40Fields_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pier40Fields-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 400-by-400-foot (120 by 120 m) main athletic field at ground level (called the courtyard field) is constructed of modern <a href="/wiki/Artificial_turf" title="Artificial turf">artificial turf</a> manufactured by <a href="/wiki/FieldTurf" title="FieldTurf">FieldTurf</a>, consisting of plastic grass blades submerged in recycled rubber pellets. Construction of the field began in 2004,<sup id="cite_ref-FieldTurf-Pier40-2004_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FieldTurf-Pier40-2004-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the field was opened in May 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DtwnExp-Pier40-April2005_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DtwnExp-Pier40-April2005-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HudsonRiverPk-2004Report_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HudsonRiverPk-2004Report-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Stuy-Mound-2005_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Stuy-Mound-2005-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The regulation-size baseball field is located at the southwest corner of the park, while the Little League/softball field is located at the northeast corner. Both fields feature imitation-dirt turf cut-outs, base anchors, <a href="/wiki/Dugout_(baseball)" title="Dugout (baseball)">dugout</a>, and synthetic turf pitching mounds.<sup id="cite_ref-DtwnExp-Pier40-April2005_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DtwnExp-Pier40-April2005-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Indoor <a href="/wiki/Batting_cage" title="Batting cage">batting cages</a> are located near the baseball field.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The center of the park (east-to-west) is marked up for football, with movable <a href="/wiki/Goal_(sport)#Gridiron_football" class="mw-redirect" title="Goal (sport)">goal posts</a> and practice sleds. Several movable soccer goals are also located around the ground floor field, which can be set up into two or four soccer pitches covering each half or each corner of the field respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-DUSC-Pier40_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DUSC-Pier40-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pier40Fields_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pier40Fields-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At some point, black nets were installed around the field to prevent balls from flying into the asphalt walkway that surrounds the perimeter of the sports field. The facility also features twelve <a href="/wiki/Floodlight" title="Floodlight">stadium lighting</a> fixtures, allowing <a href="/wiki/Night_game" title="Night game">night games</a> to be played.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Prior to 2008, <a href="/wiki/Public_Schools_Athletic_League" title="Public Schools Athletic League">Public Schools Athletic League</a> (PSAL)-sanctioned <a href="/wiki/High_school" class="mw-redirect" title="High school">high school</a> baseball games could not be played at Pier 40. This was because the portable mounds owned by the facility, which were 13 feet (4.0 m) in diameter, did not meet the specifications of the league. The portable mounds (as opposed to a permanent dirt mound) were required to maintain the multi-purpose status of the field. In 2008, after lobbying by the nearby <a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_High_School" title="Stuyvesant High School">Stuyvesant High School</a>, a new mound was purchased from an Iowa-based company that was 18 feet (5.5 m) in diameter. The new mound, consisting of a center and two side pieces, was the first mound of its kind, and allowed for PSAL league games to be played.<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Stuy-Mound-2005_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Stuy-Mound-2005-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Spaces on the southern side of the pier are occupied by several nonprofit organizations such as the Village Community Boathouse, the River Project, and New York Outrigger, as well as a commercial a kayak shop. The Village Community Boathouse builds and stores traditional wooden rowboats there.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pier40Rowing_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pier40Rowing-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the summer months these boats, called <a href="/wiki/Whitehall_gig" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitehall gig">Whitehall gigs</a>, are launched at least twice weekly for free public rowing trips up and down the Hudson River.<sup id="cite_ref-Pier40Rowing_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pier40Rowing-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is also a mooring field, maintained by the <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park</a> Trust, that offers seasonal and daily moorings for recreational sail and motor boats.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Future_development">Future development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Future development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pier_40_Hudson_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Pier_40_Hudson_01.jpg/250px-Pier_40_Hudson_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Pier_40_Hudson_01.jpg/330px-Pier_40_Hudson_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Pier_40_Hudson_01.jpg/500px-Pier_40_Hudson_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>Pier 40's entrance</figcaption></figure> <p>When established as a park in 1998, Pier 40 was zoned for exclusively entertainment and retail purposes, with half of the pier required to be set aside for recreation.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2012_22-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2012-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DwntwnExp-Cirque-Pier40-2006_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DwntwnExp-Cirque-Pier40-2006-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-HudsonPark-Closer-1998_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-HudsonPark-Closer-1998-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Because of the facility's condition, several proposals have been made to increase revenue to the park for repairs, which were estimated to cost anywhere between tens and hundreds of millions of dollars.<sup id="cite_ref-Observer-Pier40-Durst-2012_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Observer-Pier40-Durst-2012-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 2012 proposal from local real estate developer and former Friends of Hudson River Park chairman <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Durst" title="Douglas Durst">Douglas Durst</a> would consolidate the current parking facilities from a self-park to three-level stacked parking, freeing up 500,000 square feet on the roof for commercial space. The plan did not gain support.<sup id="cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Observer-Pier40-Durst-2012_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Observer-Pier40-Durst-2012-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 2014 proposal would demolish and redevelop the building across the street into a residential and retail facility over the course of 10 years, which would require the sale of Pier 40's <a href="/wiki/Air_rights" title="Air rights">air rights</a> but would generate an estimated $100 million in revenue.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2014_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2014-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This plan was reportedly canceled following public and political opposition.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, reports surfaced that the then-new <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer">Major League Soccer</a> team <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_FC" title="New York City FC">New York City FC</a>, which plays at <a href="/wiki/Yankee_Stadium" title="Yankee Stadium">Yankee Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_Bronx" title="The Bronx">the Bronx</a>, were seeking to develop a new <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_FC_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City FC Stadium">soccer stadium</a> at the Pier 40 site. Renderings of this proposed stadium were leaked online.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plan was scrapped in 2015 due to local opposition.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tenants">Tenants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Tenants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Professional">Professional</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Professional"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Knights_(rugby_league)" title="New York Knights (rugby league)">New York Knights</a> – <a href="/wiki/USA_Rugby_League" title="USA Rugby League">USA Rugby League</a><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amateur_and_youth">Amateur and youth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Amateur and youth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ASA_College" title="ASA College">ASA College</a> – baseball (practice only),<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> lacrosse (practice only)<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_High_School" title="Stuyvesant High School">Stuyvesant High School</a> – football,<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> baseball<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Stuy-Mound-2005_43-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Stuy-Mound-2005-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Greenwich Village Little League (GVLL), Downtown Little League, Pier40Baseball – youth baseball<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Downtown United Soccer Club & Gotham Girls FC – youth soccer<sup id="cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Villager-Pier40Flashback-2008-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Flashback-2008_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Flashback-2008_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304122429/http://thevillager.com/villager_274/cementingpier40.html">"Flashback: Cementing Pier 40's place in Hudson history"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(Manhattan)" title="The Villager (Manhattan)">The Villager</a></i>. August 5, 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thevillager.com/villager_274/cementingpier40.html">the original</a> on March 4, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Villager&rft.atitle=Flashback%3A+Cementing+Pier+40%27s+place+in+Hudson+history&rft.date=2008-08-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthevillager.com%2Fvillager_274%2Fcementingpier40.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYTimes-Pier-Dedication-Oct1962-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier-Dedication-Oct1962_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier-Dedication-Oct1962_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier-Dedication-Oct1962_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBamberger1962" class="citation news cs1">Bamberger, Werner (October 25, 1962). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1962/10/25/283375242.pdf">"Pier 40 Dedicated By City Officials; Terminal May Be Ready for Use in 2 Months"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Pier+40+Dedicated+By+City+Officials%3B+Terminal+May+Be+Ready+for+Use+in+2+Months&rft.date=1962-10-25&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Bamberger&rft.aufirst=Werner&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1962%2F10%2F25%2F283375242.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-1999-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-1999_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-1999_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKilgannon1999" class="citation news cs1">Kilgannon, Corey (July 25, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1999/07/25/nyregion/neighborhood-report-hudson-river-waterfront-anchoring-cruise-ship-pier-for.html">"Neighborhood Report: Hudson River Waterfront; Anchoring a Cruise Ship Pier for Earthly Pleasures"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402224848/http://www.nytimes.com/1999/07/25/nyregion/neighborhood-report-hudson-river-waterfront-anchoring-cruise-ship-pier-for.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Neighborhood+Report%3A+Hudson+River+Waterfront%3B+Anchoring+a+Cruise+Ship+Pier+for+Earthly+Pleasures&rft.date=1999-07-25&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Kilgannon&rft.aufirst=Corey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1999%2F07%2F25%2Fnyregion%2Fneighborhood-report-hudson-river-waterfront-anchoring-cruise-ship-pier-for.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Opening-2005_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2005" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, Lincoln (May 18, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304122425/http://thevillager.com/villager_107/thingsarekickingatthenew.html">"Things are kicking at the new Pier 40 athletic field"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(Manhattan)" title="The Villager (Manhattan)">The Villager</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thevillager.com/villager_107/thingsarekickingatthenew.html">the original</a> on March 4, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Villager&rft.atitle=Things+are+kicking+at+the+new+Pier+40+athletic+field&rft.date=2005-05-18&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Lincoln&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthevillager.com%2Fvillager_107%2Fthingsarekickingatthenew.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VoteSmart-PierOpening-2005-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VoteSmart-PierOpening-2005_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VoteSmart-PierOpening-2005_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGovernor_George_Pataki2005" class="citation web cs1">Governor <a href="/wiki/George_Pataki" title="George Pataki">George Pataki</a> (May 12, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://votesmart.org/public-statement/94658/governor-opens-new-32-acre-athletic-field-in-hudson-river-park#.VQ5MbvnF_h5">"Governor Opens New 3.2 Acre Athletic Field in Hudson River Park"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Project_Vote_Smart" class="mw-redirect" title="Project Vote Smart">Project Vote Smart</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402110934/http://votesmart.org/public-statement/94658/governor-opens-new-32-acre-athletic-field-in-hudson-river-park#.VQ5MbvnF_h5">Archived</a> from the original on April 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Governor+Opens+New+3.2+Acre+Athletic+Field+in+Hudson+River+Park&rft.pub=Project+Vote+Smart&rft.date=2005-05-12&rft.au=Governor+George+Pataki&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvotesmart.org%2Fpublic-statement%2F94658%2Fgovernor-opens-new-32-acre-athletic-field-in-hudson-river-park%23.VQ5MbvnF_h5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2014-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2014_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2014_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2014_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2014_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2014_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBagli2014" class="citation news cs1">Bagli, Charles V. (May 15, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/16/nyregion/possible-deal-may-bring-money-to-repair-pier-40-in-manhattan.html?_r=0">"Possible Deal May Bring Money to Repair Pier 40 in Manhattan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402160158/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/16/nyregion/possible-deal-may-bring-money-to-repair-pier-40-in-manhattan.html?_r=0">Archived</a> from the original on April 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Possible+Deal+May+Bring+Money+to+Repair+Pier+40+in+Manhattan&rft.date=2014-05-15&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Bagli&rft.aufirst=Charles+V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F05%2F16%2Fnyregion%2Fpossible-deal-may-bring-money-to-repair-pier-40-in-manhattan.html%3F_r%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hudsonriverpark.org/about-us/contact-us">"Contact us"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Contact+us&rft.pub=Hudson+River+Park&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hudsonriverpark.org%2Fabout-us%2Fcontact-us&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.villagecommunityboathouse.org/">"Village Community Boathouse – Pier 40"</a>. Village Community Boathouse. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402162804/https://www.villagecommunityboathouse.org/">Archived</a> from the original on April 2, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Village+Community+Boathouse+%E2%80%93+Pier+40&rft.pub=Village+Community+Boathouse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.villagecommunityboathouse.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-workbeginssoon-1958_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1958/03/28/82679357.pdf">"Work Begins Soon On Mammoth Pier: Contract Signing Will Clear Way for Holland-America Facility, Port's Biggest"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. March 28, 1958. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Work+Begins+Soon+On+Mammoth+Pier%3A+Contract+Signing+Will+Clear+Way+for+Holland-America+Facility%2C+Port%27s+Biggest&rft.date=1958-03-28&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1958%2F03%2F28%2F82679357.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1959_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rebuildingnewyor00newy"><i>Rebuilding New York City's Waterfront: 1959 Progress</i></a>. New York City Department of Marine & Aviation. 1959<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rebuilding+New+York+City%27s+Waterfront%3A+1959+Progress&rft.pub=New+York+City+Department+of+Marine+%26+Aviation&rft.date=1959&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frebuildingnewyor00newy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1956-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1956_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1956_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RebuildingNYCWaterfront-1956_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rebuildingnewyor00newy_0"><i>Rebuilding New York City's Waterfront: A Progress Report to Robert F. Wagner, Mayor</i></a>. New York City Department of Marine & Aviation. September 5, 1956<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rebuilding+New+York+City%27s+Waterfront%3A+A+Progress+Report+to+Robert+F.+Wagner%2C+Mayor&rft.pub=New+York+City+Department+of+Marine+%26+Aviation&rft.date=1956-09-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frebuildingnewyor00newy_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AyoAAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA458"><i>Supplementary Report: Department of Docks, For the Eight Months Ending December 31, 1897</i></a>. 1898. pp. <span class="nowrap">457–</span>459<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Supplementary+Report%3A+Department+of+Docks%2C+For+the+Eight+Months+Ending+December+31%2C+1897.&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E457-%3C%2Fspan%3E459&rft.date=1898&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAyoAAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA458&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNew_York_(N.Y.)._Dept._of_Docks_and_Ferries1903" class="citation book cs1">New York (N.Y.). Dept. of Docks and Ferries (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=M10VAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA80"><i>City of New York, Department of Docks and Ferries: Annual Report, For the Year Ending December 31, 1903</i></a>. The Department. p. 80<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=City+of+New+York%2C+Department+of+Docks+and+Ferries%3A+Annual+Report%2C+For+the+Year+Ending+December+31%2C+1903&rft.pages=80&rft.pub=The+Department&rft.date=1903&rft.au=New+York+%28N.Y.%29.+Dept.+of+Docks+and+Ferries&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DM10VAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA80&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1961/12/24/118060354.pdf">"Pier 1 Disappears From City History: 85-Year-Old Landmark Is Reduced to Debris"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. December 24, 1961. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Pier+1+Disappears+From+City+History%3A+85-Year-Old+Landmark+Is+Reduced+to+Debris&rft.date=1961-12-24&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1961%2F12%2F24%2F118060354.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1958/05/19/83414530.pdf">"Pickets To Leave 10th Street Pier: Agree to Let B. & O. Move After Getting Assurances Tenancy Is Temporary"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. May 19, 1958. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Pickets+To+Leave+10th+Street+Pier%3A+Agree+to+Let+B.+%26+O.+Move+After+Getting+Assurances+Tenancy+Is+Temporary&rft.date=1958-05-19&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1958%2F05%2F19%2F83414530.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-PeerlessPier-1963_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBerkvist1963" class="citation news cs1">Berkvist, Robert (April 28, 1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1963/04/28/356716662.pdf">"Peerless Pier 40; City's Newest West Side Ship Terminal Represents a Dockside Revolution"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Peerless+Pier+40%3B+City%27s+Newest+West+Side+Ship+Terminal+Represents+a+Dockside+Revolution&rft.date=1963-04-28&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Berkvist&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1963%2F04%2F28%2F356716662.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li>For discussion of the rent, see: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRyan1957" class="citation news cs1">Ryan, Joseph J (September 12, 1957). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1957/09/12/84760308.pdf">"Holland-America Line Signs 20-Year Contract for New Pier; Four-Ship Terminal Costing $18,723,000 to Rise at West Houston St"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Holland-America+Line+Signs+20-Year+Contract+for+New+Pier%3B+Four-Ship+Terminal+Costing+%2418%2C723%2C000+to+Rise+at+West+Houston+St&rft.date=1957-09-12&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=Joseph+J&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1957%2F09%2F12%2F84760308.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-NiagraGaz-Pier40-Feb1963-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NiagraGaz-Pier40-Feb1963_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NiagraGaz-Pier40-Feb1963_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/highlight-for-xml?altUrl=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%25208%2FNiagara%2520Falls%2520NY%2520Gazette%2FNiagara%2520Falls%2520NY%2520Gazette%25201963%2520Feb%2520Grayscale%2FNiagara%2520Falls%2520NY%2520Gazette%25201963%2520Feb%2520Grayscale%2520-%25200759.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F8945d6b818db5c1f5dfe5805dd3bba65#page=1">"New York City Marine Facility Now Operating"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Niagara_Gazette" title="Niagara Gazette">Niagara Falls Gazette</a></i>. New York City. <a href="/wiki/Fultonhistory.com" title="Fultonhistory.com">Fultonhistory.com</a>. February 25, 1963<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Niagara+Falls+Gazette&rft.atitle=New+York+City+Marine+Facility+Now+Operating&rft.date=1963-02-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhighlight-for-xml%3FaltUrl%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Ffultonhistory.com%252FNewspaper%2525208%252FNiagara%252520Falls%252520NY%252520Gazette%252FNiagara%252520Falls%252520NY%252520Gazette%2525201963%252520Feb%252520Grayscale%252FNiagara%252520Falls%252520NY%252520Gazette%2525201963%252520Feb%252520Grayscale%252520-%2525200759.pdf%26highlightsFile%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.fultonhistory.com%252Fhighlighter%252Fhits%252F8945d6b818db5c1f5dfe5805dd3bba65%23page%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1964/03/13/118654601.pdf">"Pier a Year Old; City Aide Feted by Holland-America to Mark Move"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. March 13, 1964. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Pier+a+Year+Old%3B+City+Aide+Feted+by+Holland-America+to+Mark+Move&rft.date=1964-03-13&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1964%2F03%2F13%2F118654601.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Villager-Pier40-Zapped-July2008-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Zapped-July2008_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40-Zapped-July2008_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHineSmith2008" class="citation news cs1">Hine, Bill; Smith, Robert (July 8, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170207022829/http://thevillager.com/villager_270/talkingpoint.html">"Talking Point: Authority should be zapped for Pier 40's sorry state"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(Manhattan)" title="The Villager (Manhattan)">The Villager</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thevillager.com/villager_270/talkingpoint.html">the original</a> on February 7, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Villager&rft.atitle=Talking+Point%3A+Authority+should+be+zapped+for+Pier+40%27s+sorry+state&rft.date=2008-07-08&rft.aulast=Hine&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft.au=Smith%2C+Robert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthevillager.com%2Fvillager_270%2Ftalkingpoint.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MaritimeHistoryNY-2004-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MaritimeHistoryNY-2004_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MaritimeHistoryNY-2004_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBrouwerLa_Rocco2004" class="citation book cs1">Brouwer, Norman; La Rocco, Barbara (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goingcoastal.org/img/mhpdf/Ch%2012%20Epilogue%201941-Present.pdf">"Epilogue"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>A maritime history of New York</i>. New York City: Going Coastal. pp. <span class="nowrap">262–</span>295. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0972980319" title="Special:BookSources/978-0972980319"><bdi>978-0972980319</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160615070835/http://www.goingcoastal.org/img/mhpdf/Ch%2012%20Epilogue%201941-Present.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on June 15, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Epilogue&rft.btitle=A+maritime+history+of+New+York&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E262-%3C%2Fspan%3E295&rft.pub=Going+Coastal&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0972980319&rft.aulast=Brouwer&rft.aufirst=Norman&rft.au=La+Rocco%2C+Barbara&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goingcoastal.org%2Fimg%2Fmhpdf%2FCh%252012%2520Epilogue%25201941-Present.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WestwayFEIS-1977-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WestwayFEIS-1977_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WestwayFEIS-1977_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WestwayFEIS-1977_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WestwayFEIS-1977_18-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=I7w1AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA172"><i>West Side Highway Project: Final Environmental Impact Statement</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Highway_Administration" title="Federal Highway Administration">Federal Highway Administration</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Department_of_Transportation" title="New York State Department of Transportation">New York State Department of Transportation</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Transportation" title="United States Department of Transportation">United States Department of Transportation</a>. January 4, 1977. pp. 9, 53, 58, 60, 172<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=West+Side+Highway+Project%3A+Final+Environmental+Impact+Statement&rft.pages=9%2C+53%2C+58%2C+60%2C+172&rft.pub=Federal+Highway+Administration%2C+New+York+State+Department+of+Transportation%2C+United+States+Department+of+Transportation&rft.date=1977-01-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DI7w1AQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA172&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Pier40Champions-Mar2013_19-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2013" class="citation news cs1">Anderson, Lincoln (March 7, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thevillager.com/2013/03/07/champs-pitch-towers-plan-durst-goes-to-bat-for-reuse/">"Champs pitch towers plan; Durst goes to bat for reuse"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(Manhattan)" title="The Villager (Manhattan)">The Villager</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160322234207/http://thevillager.com/2013/03/07/champs-pitch-towers-plan-durst-goes-to-bat-for-reuse/">Archived</a> from the original on March 22, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Villager&rft.atitle=Champs+pitch+towers+plan%3B+Durst+goes+to+bat+for+reuse&rft.date=2013-03-07&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Lincoln&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthevillager.com%2F2013%2F03%2F07%2Fchamps-pitch-towers-plan-durst-goes-to-bat-for-reuse%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1987/08/31/nyregion/west-side-pier-closed-on-structural-grounds.html">"West Side Pier Closed On Structural Grounds"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. August 31, 1987. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402142441/http://www.nytimes.com/1987/08/31/nyregion/west-side-pier-closed-on-structural-grounds.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=West+Side+Pier+Closed+On+Structural+Grounds&rft.date=1987-08-31&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1987%2F08%2F31%2Fnyregion%2Fwest-side-pier-closed-on-structural-grounds.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAllee_King_Rosen_and_Fleming,_Inc.1994" class="citation book cs1">Allee King Rosen and Fleming, Inc. (May 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=J641AQAAMAAJ&pg=SL2-PA51"><i>Route 9A Reconstruction Project: Final Environmental Impact Statement; Appendix B: Land Use and Socioeconomic Conditions</i></a>. New York State Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, United States Department of Transportation. pp. B-7, B-46, B–55, B-57. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200107161914/https://books.google.com/books?id=J641AQAAMAAJ&pg=SL2-PA51">Archived</a> from the original on January 7, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Route+9A+Reconstruction+Project%3A+Final+Environmental+Impact+Statement%3B+Appendix+B%3A+Land+Use+and+Socioeconomic+Conditions&rft.pages=B-7%2C+B-46%2C+B-55%2C+B-57&rft.pub=New+York+State+Department+of+Transportation%2C+Federal+Highway+Administration%2C+United+States+Department+of+Transportation&rft.date=1994-05&rft.au=Allee+King+Rosen+and+Fleming%2C+Inc.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJ641AQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DSL2-PA51&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYPost-Pier40-Durst-2012_21-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCuozzo2012" class="citation news cs1">Cuozzo, Steve (August 28, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nypost.com/2012/08/28/pier-40-durst-to-the-rescue/">"Pier 40: Durst to the rescue"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150403104809/http://nypost.com/2012/08/28/pier-40-durst-to-the-rescue/">Archived</a> from the original on April 3, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Post&rft.atitle=Pier+40%3A+Durst+to+the+rescue&rft.date=2012-08-28&rft.aulast=Cuozzo&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnypost.com%2F2012%2F08%2F28%2Fpier-40-durst-to-the-rescue%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYTimes-Pier40-2012-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2012_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2012_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2012_22-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2012_22-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes-Pier40-2012_22-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFoderaro2012" class="citation news cs1">Foderaro, Lisa W. (August 17, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/18/nyregion/repair-costs-could-bring-down-a-popular-pier.html?_r=1&ref=nyregion">"Repair Costs Could Bring Down a Popular Pier"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150403105020/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/18/nyregion/repair-costs-could-bring-down-a-popular-pier.html?_r=1&ref=nyregion">Archived</a> from the original on April 3, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Repair+Costs+Could+Bring+Down+a+Popular+Pier&rft.date=2012-08-17&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Foderaro&rft.aufirst=Lisa+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F08%2F18%2Fnyregion%2Frepair-costs-could-bring-down-a-popular-pier.html%3F_r%3D1%26ref%3Dnyregion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DntwnExp-Pier40Delay-Jan2004-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DntwnExp-Pier40Delay-Jan2004_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DntwnExp-Pier40Delay-Jan2004_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DntwnExp-Pier40Delay-Jan2004_23-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAmateau2004" class="citation news cs1">Amateau, Albert (January 9, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170207020137/http://www.downtownexpress.com/de_35/trustsuedover.html">"Trust sued over Pier 40 delays"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(Manhattan)" title="The Villager (Manhattan)">Downtown Express</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.downtownexpress.com/de_35/trustsuedover.html">the original</a> on February 7, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Downtown+Express&rft.atitle=Trust+sued+over+Pier+40+delays&rft.date=2004-01-09&rft.aulast=Amateau&rft.aufirst=Albert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.downtownexpress.com%2Fde_35%2Ftrustsuedover.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DwntwnExp-Cirque-Pier40-2006-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DwntwnExp-Cirque-Pier40-2006_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DwntwnExp-Cirque-Pier40-2006_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DwntwnExp-Cirque-Pier40-2006_24-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2006" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, Lincoln (December 1, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923220318/http://www.downtownexpress.com/de_186/cirquetriestoswing.html">"Cirque tries to swing Pier 40 deal"</a>. <i>Downtown Express</i>. 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New York City: DNA.info. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20121220/west-village/with-50k-donations-pier-40-ball-fields-reopen-after-sandy">the original</a> on April 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lights+on+at+Pier+40&rft.pub=Hudson+River+Park&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hudsonriverpark.org%2Fnews-and-updates%2Flights-camera-action-pier-40-ball-fields-lights-turn-on-following-superstor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pier40Report-March2015-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pier40Report-March2015_36-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hudsonriverpark.org/assets/content/general/Pier_40_Report-AppendixF.pdf">"Condition Monitoring Inspection: Pier 40"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park Trust</a>. March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Condition+Monitoring+Inspection%3A+Pier+40&rft.pub=Hudson+River+Park+Trust&rft.date=2015-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hudsonriverpark.org%2Fassets%2Fcontent%2Fgeneral%2FPier_40_Report-AppendixF.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged May 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAssociated_Press1967" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a> (April 26, 1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/highlight-for-xml?altUrl=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252019%2FAlbany%2520NY%2520Knickerbocker%2520News%2FAlbany%2520NY%2520Knickerbocker%2520News%25201967%2FAlbany%2520NY%2520Knickerbocker%2520News%25201967%2520-%25205363.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F56c1e497823307a530ae256d3b121620#page=1">"New Pier for Liners Planned in N.Y. City"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Knickerbocker_News" title="Knickerbocker News">Knickerbocker News</a></i>. New York City. <a href="/wiki/Fultonhistory.com" title="Fultonhistory.com">Fultonhistory.com</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Knickerbocker+News&rft.atitle=New+Pier+for+Liners+Planned+in+N.Y.+City&rft.date=1967-04-26&rft.au=Associated+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhighlight-for-xml%3FaltUrl%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Ffultonhistory.com%252FNewspaper%25252019%252FAlbany%252520NY%252520Knickerbocker%252520News%252FAlbany%252520NY%252520Knickerbocker%252520News%2525201967%252FAlbany%252520NY%252520Knickerbocker%252520News%2525201967%252520-%2525205363.pdf%26highlightsFile%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.fultonhistory.com%252Fhighlighter%252Fhits%252F56c1e497823307a530ae256d3b121620%23page%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thevillager.com/2006/06/water-world-at-pier-40/">"Water world at Pier 40"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(Manhattan)" title="The Villager (Manhattan)">The Villager</a></i>. June 7, 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200217195250/https://www.thevillager.com/2006/06/water-world-at-pier-40/">Archived</a> from the original on February 17, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 24,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Villager&rft.atitle=Water+world+at+Pier+40&rft.date=2006-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thevillager.com%2F2006%2F06%2Fwater-world-at-pier-40%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FieldTurf-Pier40-2004-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FieldTurf-Pier40-2004_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FieldTurf-Pier40-2004_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fieldturf.com/en/artificial-turf/artificial-turf-news/pier-40-sports-field-preparation-hits-overtime-opening-is-set-for-mid-April">"Pier 40 Sports Field Preparation Hits Overtime; Opening Is Set For Mid-april"</a>. <a href="/wiki/FieldTurf" title="FieldTurf">FieldTurf</a>. 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402091503/http://www.fieldturf.com/en/artificial-turf/artificial-turf-news/pier-40-sports-field-preparation-hits-overtime-opening-is-set-for-mid-april">Archived</a> from the original on April 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pier+40+Sports+Field+Preparation+Hits+Overtime%3B+Opening+Is+Set+For+Mid-april&rft.pub=FieldTurf&rft.date=2004&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fieldturf.com%2Fen%2Fartificial-turf%2Fartificial-turf-news%2Fpier-40-sports-field-preparation-hits-overtime-opening-is-set-for-mid-April&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DUSC-Pier40-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DUSC-Pier40_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DUSC-Pier40_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">See: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/55d1ec72e4b06ab7f69741f5/t/56d834dac6fc08fe1253216f/1457009883199/Pier+40+-+Field+Map+-+U9-U10.pdf">"Pier 40 - Soccer Fields Map: U11 & U12 (7 v 7)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Downtown United Soccer Club. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160405082744/http://static1.squarespace.com/static/55d1ec72e4b06ab7f69741f5/t/56d834dac6fc08fe1253216f/1457009883199/Pier+40+-+Field+Map+-+U9-U10.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on April 5, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pier+40+-+Soccer+Fields+Map%3A+U11+%26+U12+%287+v+7%29&rft.pub=Downtown+United+Soccer+Club&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstatic1.squarespace.com%2Fstatic%2F55d1ec72e4b06ab7f69741f5%2Ft%2F56d834dac6fc08fe1253216f%2F1457009883199%2FPier%2B40%2B-%2BField%2BMap%2B-%2BU9-U10.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/55d1ec72e4b06ab7f69741f5/t/56d834fbc6fc08fe125321fa/1457009916114/Pier+40+-+Field+Map+-+U11-U12.pdf">"Pier 40 - Soccer Fields Map: U11 & U12 (9 v 9)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Downtown United Soccer Club. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160320182308/http://static1.squarespace.com/static/55d1ec72e4b06ab7f69741f5/t/56d834fbc6fc08fe125321fa/1457009916114/Pier+40+-+Field+Map+-+U11-U12.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 20, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pier+40+-+Soccer+Fields+Map%3A+U11+%26+U12+%289+v+9%29&rft.pub=Downtown+United+Soccer+Club&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstatic1.squarespace.com%2Fstatic%2F55d1ec72e4b06ab7f69741f5%2Ft%2F56d834fbc6fc08fe125321fa%2F1457009916114%2FPier%2B40%2B-%2BField%2BMap%2B-%2BU11-U12.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-HudsonRiverPk-2004Report-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HudsonRiverPk-2004Report_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HudsonRiverPk-2004Report_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hudsonriverpark.org/assets/content/general/2004AnnualReport.pdf">"2004 Annual Report and Financing Plan"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park Trust</a>. 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2004+Annual+Report+and+Financing+Plan&rft.pub=Hudson+River+Park+Trust&rft.date=2004&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hudsonriverpark.org%2Fassets%2Fcontent%2Fgeneral%2F2004AnnualReport.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged May 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pier40Fields-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pier40Fields_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pier40Fields_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hudsonriverpark.org/explore-the-park/activities/pier-40-fields">"Pier 40 Fields"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 9,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pier+40+Fields&rft.pub=Hudson+River+Park&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hudsonriverpark.org%2Fexplore-the-park%2Factivities%2Fpier-40-fields&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Villager-Stuy-Mound-2005-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Stuy-Mound-2005_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Stuy-Mound-2005_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Villager-Stuy-Mound-2005_43-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAndersonSingh2005" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, Lincoln; Singh, Aman (May 10, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130902003356/http://thevillager.com/villager_105/ohohtheresanother.html">"Oh oh, there's another mound problem; at Pier 40"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(Manhattan)" title="The Villager (Manhattan)">The Villager</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thevillager.com/villager_105/ohohtheresanother.html">the original</a> on September 2, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Villager&rft.atitle=Oh+oh%2C+there%27s+another+mound+problem%3B+at+Pier+40&rft.date=2005-05-10&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Lincoln&rft.au=Singh%2C+Aman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthevillager.com%2Fvillager_105%2Fohohtheresanother.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hudsonriverpark.org/explore-the-park/activities/baseball">"Baseball At Pier 40 In Greenwich Village"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 9,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Baseball+At+Pier+40+In+Greenwich+Village&rft.pub=Hudson+River+Park&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hudsonriverpark.org%2Fexplore-the-park%2Factivities%2Fbaseball&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged May 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRoy2005" class="citation web cs1">Roy, Zachary (April 5, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130902004105/http://thevillager.com/villager_100/pier40sports.html">"Pier 40 sports field preparation hits overtime; opening is set for mid-April"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(Manhattan)" title="The Villager (Manhattan)">The Villager</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thevillager.com/villager_100/pier40sports.html">the original</a> on September 2, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Villager&rft.atitle=Pier+40+sports+field+preparation+hits+overtime%3B+opening+is+set+for+mid-April&rft.date=2005-04-05&rft.aulast=Roy&rft.aufirst=Zachary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthevillager.com%2Fvillager_100%2Fpier40sports.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuybaseball.org/about-us/">"About Us"</a>. Friends of Stuyvesant Baseball. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190603082825/https://www.stuybaseball.org/about-us/">Archived</a> from the original on June 3, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+Us&rft.pub=Friends+of+Stuyvesant+Baseball&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuybaseball.org%2Fabout-us%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMineau2014" class="citation news cs1">Mineau, Ted (May 27, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gvshp.org/blog/2014/05/27/2014-village-award-winner-village-community-boathouse/">"2014 Village Award winner: Village Community Boathouse"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village_Society_for_Historic_Preservation" title="Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation">Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170211081442/http://gvshp.org/blog/2014/05/27/2014-village-award-winner-village-community-boathouse/">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 9,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Greenwich+Village+Society+for+Historic+Preservation&rft.atitle=2014+Village+Award+winner%3A+Village+Community+Boathouse&rft.date=2014-05-27&rft.aulast=Mineau&rft.aufirst=Ted&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgvshp.org%2Fblog%2F2014%2F05%2F27%2F2014-village-award-winner-village-community-boathouse%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hudsonriverpark.org/explore-the-park/activities/boat-building-at-pier-40">"Boat Building At Pier 40: Village Community Boathouse At Pier 40 In Greenwich Village"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 9,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rowing+at+Pier+40&rft.pub=Hudson+River+Park&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hudsonriverpark.org%2Fexplore-the-park%2Factivities%2Frowing-at-pier-40&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hudsonriverpark.org/explore-the-park/activities/pier-40-moorings">"Pier 40 Moorings"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pier+40+Air+Rights+Deal+Could+Mean+Affordable+Housing+Nearby&rft.pub=Curbed&rft.date=2014-11-12&rft.aulast=Rosenberg&rft.aufirst=Zoe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fny.curbed.com%2Farchives%2F2014%2F11%2F12%2Fpier_40_air_rights_deal_could_mean_affordable_housing_nearby.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBudin2014" class="citation web cs1">Budin, Jeremiah (June 9, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ny.curbed.com/archives/2014/06/09/pier_40s_secret_100_million_air_rights_memorandum_is_dead.php">"Pier 40's Secret $100 Million Air Rights Memorandum Is Dead"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Curbed" title="Curbed">Curbed</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pier+40%27s+Secret+%24100+Million+Air+Rights+Memorandum+Is+Dead&rft.pub=Curbed&rft.date=2014-06-09&rft.aulast=Budin&rft.aufirst=Jeremiah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fny.curbed.com%2Farchives%2F2014%2F06%2F09%2Fpier_40s_secret_100_million_air_rights_memorandum_is_dead.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLa_Guerre2013" class="citation web cs1">La Guerre, Liam (August 2, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qns.com/story/2013/08/02/renderings-leaked-of-potential-manhattan-soccer-stadium-at-pier-40/">"Renderings leaked of potential Manhattan soccer stadium at Pier 40"</a>. <i>Queens Courier</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191103011457/https://qns.com/story/2013/08/02/renderings-leaked-of-potential-manhattan-soccer-stadium-at-pier-40/">Archived</a> from the original on November 3, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=New+York+City+F.C.%2C+Searching+for+Stadium+Site%2C+Is+Considering+Columbia+Athletic+Complex&rft.date=2015-04-28&rft.aulast=Bagli&rft.aufirst=Charles+V.&rft.au=Das%2C+Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F04%2F29%2Fsports%2Fsoccer%2Fnew-york-city-fc-searching-for-stadium-site-is-considering-columbia-athletic-complex.html%3Fsmid%3Dtw-share%26_r%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDiaz2012" class="citation web cs1">Diaz, Cesar (June 4, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ussoccerplayers.com/2012/06/the-problems-with-pier-40.html">"The Problems With Pier 40"</a>. New York City: U.S. National Soccer Players<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Problems+With+Pier+40&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pub=U.S.+National+Soccer+Players&rft.date=2012-06-04&rft.aulast=Diaz&rft.aufirst=Cesar&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ussoccerplayers.com%2F2012%2F06%2Fthe-problems-with-pier-40.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usarl.org/rugby-clubs/new-york-knights/">"New York Knights"</a>. <a href="/wiki/USA_Rugby_League" title="USA Rugby League">USA Rugby League</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190619212538/http://www.usarl.org/rugby-clubs/new-york-knights/">Archived</a> from the original on June 19, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 3,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+York+Knights&rft.pub=USA+Rugby+League&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usarl.org%2Frugby-clubs%2Fnew-york-knights%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJean-Lubin2013" class="citation news cs1">Jean-Lubin, Daniel (March 28, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thevillager.com/2013/03/28/founded-on-computer-programming-asa-now-has-a-top-baseball-program/">"Founded on computer programming, ASA now has a top baseball program"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(Manhattan)" title="The Villager (Manhattan)">The Villager</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160320184051/http://thevillager.com/2013/03/28/founded-on-computer-programming-asa-now-has-a-top-baseball-program/">Archived</a> from the original on March 20, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Villager&rft.atitle=Founded+on+computer+programming%2C+ASA+now+has+a+top+baseball+program&rft.date=2013-03-28&rft.aulast=Jean-Lubin&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthevillager.com%2F2013%2F03%2F28%2Ffounded-on-computer-programming-asa-now-has-a-top-baseball-program%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJean-Lubin2015" class="citation news cs1">Jean-Lubin, Daniel (April 4, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thevillager.com/2013/04/04/in-second-season-asa-lax-team-netting-lots-more-wins/">"In second season, ASA lax team netting lots more wins"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(Manhattan)" title="The Villager (Manhattan)">The Villager</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160401055856/http://thevillager.com/2013/04/04/in-second-season-asa-lax-team-netting-lots-more-wins/">Archived</a> from the original on April 1, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Villager&rft.atitle=In+second+season%2C+ASA+lax+team+netting+lots+more+wins&rft.date=2015-04-04&rft.aulast=Jean-Lubin&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthevillager.com%2F2013%2F04%2F04%2Fin-second-season-asa-lax-team-netting-lots-more-wins%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170207021349/http://thevillager.com/villager_125/pegleslegitup.html">"Peglegs leg it up to Pier 40"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(Manhattan)" title="The Villager (Manhattan)">The Villager</a></i>. September 21, 2005. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thevillager.com/villager_125/pegleslegitup.html">the original</a> on February 7, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Villager&rft.atitle=Peglegs+leg+it+up+to+Pier+40&rft.date=2005-09-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthevillager.com%2Fvillager_125%2Fpegleslegitup.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APier+40" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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/></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pier_40_(Manhattan)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pier 40 (Manhattan)">Pier 40 (Manhattan)</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hudsonriverpark.org/vision-and-progress/planning-and-construction/pier-40">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hudsonriverpark.org/assets/content/general/Pier_40_Report-AppendixF.pdf">Pier 40 Report</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged August 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; 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class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 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4em"><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village" title="Greenwich Village">Greenwich Village</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Meatpacking_District,_Manhattan" title="Meatpacking District, Manhattan">Meatpacking District</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Village" title="South Village">South Village</a>, and <a href="/wiki/West_Village" title="West Village">West Village</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Buildings311" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Buildings</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Broadway–6th Avenue</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MacDougal%E2%80%93Sullivan_Gardens_Historic_District" title="MacDougal–Sullivan Gardens Historic District">74–96 MacDougal Street, 170–188 Sullivan Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butterfield_House_(New_York_City)" title="Butterfield House (New York City)">Butterfield House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_Building_(New_York_City)" title="Cable Building (New York City)">Cable Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Winfield_Scott_House" title="General Winfield Scott House">General Winfield Scott House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mills_House_No._1" title="Mills House No. 1">Mills House No. 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Fifth_Avenue_(Manhattan)" title="One Fifth Avenue (Manhattan)">One Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Village_(Manhattan)" title="University Village (Manhattan)">University Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Village" title="Washington Square Village">Washington Square Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitney_Museum_of_American_Art_(original_building)" title="Whitney Museum of American Art (original building)">Whitney Museum of American Art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West of 6th Avenue</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2_Horatio_Street" title="2 Horatio Street">2 Horatio Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/40_Tenth_Avenue" title="40 Tenth Avenue">40 Tenth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/45_Christopher_Street" title="45 Christopher Street">45 Christopher Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/75%C2%BD_Bedford_Street" title="75½ Bedford Street">75½ Bedford Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/131_Charles_Street" title="131 Charles Street">131 Charles Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/173_and_176_Perry_Street" title="173 and 176 Perry Street">173 and 176 Perry Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/299_West_12th_Street" title="299 West 12th Street">299 West 12th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/302_West_12th_Street" title="302 West 12th Street">302 West 12th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Laboratories_Building" title="Bell Laboratories Building">Bell Laboratories Building</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Westbeth_Artists_Community" title="Westbeth Artists Community">Westbeth Artists Community</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Office_Building_(New_York_City)" title="Federal Office Building (New York City)">Federal Office Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_County_National_Bank_Building" title="New York County National Bank Building">New York County National Bank Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Chupi" title="Palazzo Chupi">Palazzo Chupi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvation_Army_Headquarters_(Manhattan)" title="Salvation Army Headquarters (Manhattan)">Salvation Army Headquarters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_Terminal" title="St. John's Terminal">St. John's Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superior_Ink" title="Superior Ink">Superior Ink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Village_Houses" title="West Village Houses">West Village Houses</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Hall_(New_York_City)" title="Canterbury Hall (New York City)">Canterbury Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Market_Prison" title="Jefferson Market Prison">Jefferson Market Prison</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Culture311" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Culture</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Shops,_restaurants,and_nightlife87" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shops, restaurants,<br />and nightlife</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur%27s_Tavern" title="Arthur's Tavern">Arthur's Tavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbuto_(restaurant)" title="Barbuto (restaurant)">Barbuto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bitter_End" title="The Bitter End">The Bitter End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Hill_(restaurant)" title="Blue Hill (restaurant)">Blue Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Note_Jazz_Club" title="Blue Note Jazz Club">Blue Note Jazz Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Bohemia" title="Café Bohemia">Café Bohemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cafe_Wha%3F" title="Cafe Wha?">Cafe Wha?</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caffe_Reggio" title="Caffe Reggio">Caffe Reggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_Cellar" title="Comedy Cellar">Comedy Cellar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commerce_Inn" title="Commerce Inn">Commerce Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubbyhole_(lesbian_bar)" title="Cubbyhole (lesbian bar)">Cubbyhole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dame_(restaurant)" title="Dame (restaurant)">Dame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dante_(bar)" title="Dante (bar)">Dante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Angie" title="Don Angie">Don Angie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duplex_Cabaret_Theatre" title="Duplex Cabaret Theatre">Duplex Cabaret Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frevo_(restaurant)" title="Frevo (restaurant)">Frevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Bar_and_Grill" title="Gotham Bar and Grill">Gotham Bar and Grill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Sodi" title="I Sodi">I Sodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_Noodle_Bar" title="Jeju Noodle Bar">Jeju Noodle Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe%27s_Pizza" title="Joe's Pizza">Joe's Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John%27s_of_Bleecker_Street" title="John's of Bleecker Street">John's of Bleecker Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_(restaurant)" title="Julius (restaurant)">Julius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kest%C3%A9" title="Kesté">Kesté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_of_Fish_(bar)" title="Kettle of Fish (bar)">Kettle of Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_(restaurant)" title="King (restaurant)">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosaka_(restaurant)" title="Kosaka (restaurant)">Kosaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/(Le)_Poisson_Rouge" title="(Le) Poisson Rouge">(Le) Poisson Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Trois_Chevaux" class="mw-redirect" title="Les Trois Chevaux">Les Trois Chevaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord%27s_(restaurant)" title="Lord's (restaurant)">Lord's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie%27s_Crisis" title="Marie's Crisis">Marie's Crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minetta_Tavern" title="Minetta Tavern">Minetta Tavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_If_By_Land,_Two_If_By_Sea_(restaurant)" title="One If By Land, Two If By Sea (restaurant)">One If By Land, Two If By Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Wilde_Bookshop" title="Oscar Wilde Bookshop">Oscar Wilde Bookshop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perry_Street_(restaurant)" title="Perry Street (restaurant)">Perry Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pommes_Frites" title="Pommes Frites">Pommes Frites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Paper_Clip" title="Red Paper Clip">Red Paper Clip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semma_(restaurant)" title="Semma (restaurant)">Semma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevilla_(restaurant)" title="Sevilla (restaurant)">Sevilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shmon%C3%A9" title="Shmoné">Shmoné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smalls_Jazz_Club" title="Smalls Jazz Club">Smalls Jazz Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonewall_Inn" title="Stonewall Inn">Stonewall Inn</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_LGBTQ_Wall_of_Honor" title="National LGBTQ Wall of Honor">National LGBTQ Wall of Honor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sushi_Nakazawa" title="Sushi Nakazawa">Sushi Nakazawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Via_Carota" title="Via Carota">Via Carota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Village_Vanguard" title="Village Vanguard">Village Vanguard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walls%C3%A9" title="Wallsé">Wallsé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Horse_Tavern_(New_York_City)" title="White Horse Tavern (New York City)">White Horse Tavern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums and galleries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Architecture" title="Center for Architecture">Center for Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Gansevoort_(gallery)" title="Fort Gansevoort (gallery)">Fort Gansevoort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maccarone_(art_gallery)" title="Maccarone (art gallery)">Maccarone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makeup_Museum" title="Makeup Museum">Makeup Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Columns" title="White Columns">White Columns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitney_Museum" title="Whitney Museum">Whitney Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hotels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Albert_(New_York_City)" title="Hotel Albert (New York City)">Hotel Albert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Gansevoort" title="Hotel Gansevoort">Hotel Gansevoort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Jane" title="The Jane">The Jane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlton_House" title="Marlton House">Marlton House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Standard,_High_Line" title="The Standard, High Line">The Standard, High Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theaters, studios</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barrow_Street_Theatre" title="Barrow Street Theatre">Barrow Street Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry_Lane_Theatre" title="Cherry Lane Theatre">Cherry Lane Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_Lady_Studios" title="Electric Lady Studios">Electric Lady Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_Forum" title="Film Forum">Film Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFC_Center" title="IFC Center">IFC Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Lortel_Theatre" title="Lucille Lortel Theatre">Lucille Lortel Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minetta_Lane_Theatre" title="Minetta Lane Theatre">Minetta Lane Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Ohio_Theatre" title="New Ohio Theatre">New Ohio Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Players_Theatre" title="The Players Theatre">The Players Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provincetown_Playhouse" title="Provincetown Playhouse">Provincetown Playhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quad_Cinema" title="Quad Cinema">Quad Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rattlestick_Playwrights_Theater" title="Rattlestick Playwrights Theater">Rattlestick Playwrights Theater</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/55_Bar" title="55 Bar">55 Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANTA_Washington_Square_Theatre" title="ANTA Washington Square Theatre">ANTA Washington Square Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apostolic_Recording_Studio" title="Apostolic Recording Studio">Apostolic Recording Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avignone_Chemists" title="Avignone Chemists">Avignone Chemists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Beatrice_Inn" title="The Beatrice Inn">The Beatrice Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boomer%27s" title="Boomer's">Boomer's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bottom_Line_(venue)" title="The Bottom Line (venue)">The Bottom Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cafe_Au_Go_Go" title="Cafe Au Go Go">Cafe Au Go Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Clover" title="Café Clover">Café Clover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Society" title="Café Society">Café Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caffe_Vivaldi" title="Caffe Vivaldi">Caffe Vivaldi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbone_(restaurant)" title="Carbone (restaurant)">Carbone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Tavern" title="Cedar Tavern">Cedar Tavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chumley%27s" title="Chumley's">Chumley's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cooler_(night_club)" title="The Cooler (night club)">The Cooler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Street_Cafe" title="Cornelia Street Cafe">Cornelia Street Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da_Silvano" title="Da Silvano">Da Silvano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Faro_Restaurant" title="El Faro Restaurant">El Faro Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eve%27s_Hangout" title="Eve's Hangout">Eve's Hangout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_Guild_Cinema" title="Film Guild Cinema">Film Guild Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florent_(restaurant)" title="Florent (restaurant)">Florent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrick_Cinema" title="Garrick Cinema">Garrick Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Gaslight_Cafe" title="The Gaslight Cafe">The Gaslight Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerde%27s_Folk_City" title="Gerde's Folk City">Gerde's Folk City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Central_Hotel" title="Grand Central Hotel">Grand Central Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenspon_Gallery" title="Greenspon Gallery">Greenspon Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village_Theatre" title="Greenwich Village Theatre">Greenwich Village Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Seeger" title="Günter Seeger">Günter Seeger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_Feet_Club" title="Hot Feet Club">Hot Feet Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Lafayette_(New_York_City)" title="Hotel Lafayette (New York City)">Hotel Lafayette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGB_Espionage_Museum" title="KGB Espionage Museum">KGB Espionage Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lion%27s_Den_(nightclub)" title="Lion's Den (nightclub)">Lion's Den</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mineshaft_(gay_club)" title="Mineshaft (gay club)">Mineshaft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mori_(New_York_City_restaurant)" title="Mori (New York City restaurant)">Mori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nell%27s" title="Nell's">Nell's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick%27s" title="Nick's">Nick's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nix_(restaurant)" title="Nix (restaurant)">Nix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Grapevine" title="Old Grapevine">Old Grapevine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfaff%27s" title="Pfaff's">Pfaff's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piora_(restaurant)" title="Piora (restaurant)">Piora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plane_Space" title="Plane Space">Plane Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Plumm" title="The Plumm">The Plumm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramrod_(New_York_City)" title="Ramrod (New York City)">Ramrod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhong-Tiam" title="Rhong-Tiam">Rhong-Tiam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocco_Restaurant" title="Rocco Restaurant">Rocco Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Remo_Cafe" title="San Remo Cafe">San Remo Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Avenue_South_(jazz_club)" title="Seventh Avenue South (jazz club)">Seventh Avenue South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheridan_Square_Playhouse" title="Sheridan Square Playhouse">Sheridan Square Playhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soto_(restaurant)" title="Soto (restaurant)">Soto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Spotted_Pig" title="The Spotted Pig">The Spotted Pig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweet_Basil_Jazz_Club" title="Sweet Basil Jazz Club">Sweet Basil Jazz Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenjune" title="Tenjune">Tenjune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trude_Heller%27s" title="Trude Heller's">Trude Heller's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Village_Den" title="The Village Den">The Village Den</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Village_Gate" title="Village Gate">Village Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZZ%27s_Clam_Bar" title="ZZ's Clam Bar">ZZ's Clam Bar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Parks,_green_spaces,_and_plazas311" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Parks, green spaces, and plazas</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abingdon_Square_Park" title="Abingdon Square Park">Abingdon Square Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Street_Pier" title="Christopher Street Pier">Christopher Street Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Christopher Park">Christopher Park</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gay_Liberation_Monument" title="Gay Liberation Monument">Gay Liberation Monument</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Philip_Sheridan_(New_York_City)" title="Statue of Philip Sheridan (New York City)">Statue of Philip Sheridan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Father_Demo_Square" title="Father Demo Square">Father Demo Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Line" title="High Line">High Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Square_Park" title="Jackson Square Park">Jackson Square Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_J._Walker_Park" title="James J. Walker Park">James J. Walker Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Island_at_Pier_55" title="Little Island at Pier 55">Little Island at Pier 55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCarthy_Square" title="McCarthy Square">McCarthy Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulry_Square" title="Mulry Square">Mulry Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_AIDS_Memorial" title="New York City AIDS Memorial">New York City AIDS Memorial</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pier 40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Park" title="Washington Square Park">Washington Square Park</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bust_of_Alexander_Lyman_Holley" title="Bust of Alexander Lyman Holley">Bust of Alexander Lyman Holley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Giuseppe_Garibaldi_(New_York_City)" title="Statue of Giuseppe Garibaldi (New York City)">Statue of Giuseppe Garibaldi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Arch" title="Washington Square Arch">Washington Square Arch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Fourth_Street_Courts" title="West Fourth Street Courts">West Fourth Street Courts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill_Square" title="Winston Churchill Square">Winston Churchill Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coles_Sports_and_Recreation_Center" title="Coles Sports and Recreation Center">Coles Sports and Recreation Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Education311" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Education</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Libraries and schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City-As-School_High_School" title="City-As-School High School">City-As-School High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Market_Library" title="Jefferson Market Library">Jefferson Market Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_School_(Manhattan)" title="Notre Dame School (Manhattan)">Notre Dame School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_41" title="PS 41">PS 41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Luke%27s_School_(Manhattan)" title="St. Luke's School (Manhattan)">St. Luke's School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Village_Community_School" title="Village Community School">Village Community School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Postsecondary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_New_School_for_Social_Research" title="The New School for Social Research">The New School for Social Research</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fogelman_Social_Sciences_and_Humanities_Library" title="Fogelman Social Sciences and Humanities Library">Fogelman Social Sciences and Humanities Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Center_(The_New_School)" title="University Center (The New School)">University Center</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brown_Building_(Manhattan)" title="Brown Building (Manhattan)">Brown Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Italiana_Zerilli-Marim%C3%B2" title="Casa Italiana Zerilli-Marimò">Casa Italiana Zerilli-Marimò</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmer_Holmes_Bobst_Library" title="Elmer Holmes Bobst Library">Elmer Holmes Bobst Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fales_Library" title="Fales Library">Fales Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gould_Plaza" title="Gould Plaza">Gould Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Maison_Fran%C3%A7aise_(New_York_University)" title="La Maison Française (New York University)">La Maison Française</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Center" title="Silver Center">Silver Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirball_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="Skirball Center for the Performing Arts">Skirball Center for the Performing Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Village_(Manhattan)" title="University Village (Manhattan)">University Village</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Studio_School_of_Drawing,_Painting_and_Sculpture" title="New York Studio School of Drawing, Painting and Sculpture">New York Studio School of Drawing, Painting and Sculpture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute_School_of_Information" title="Pratt Institute School of Information">Pratt Institute School of Information</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_House" title="Greenwich House">Greenwich House</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_House_Music_School" title="Greenwich House Music School">Greenwich House Music School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_House_Pottery" title="Greenwich House Pottery">Greenwich House Pottery</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HB_Studio" title="HB Studio">HB Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_for_Poetic_Computation" title="School for Poetic Computation">School for Poetic Computation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_libre_des_hautes_%C3%A9tudes" title="École libre des hautes études">École libre des hautes études</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grammar_School_No._35" title="Grammar School No. 35">Grammar School No. 35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Workers_School" title="New York Workers School">New York Workers School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Religion311" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Religion</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Joseph_in_Greenwich_Village" title="Church of St. Joseph in Greenwich Village">Church of St. Joseph in Greenwich Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Luke_in_the_Fields" title="Church of St. Luke in the Fields">Church of St. Luke in the Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Presbyterian_Church_(Manhattan)" title="First Presbyterian Church (Manhattan)">First Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judson_Memorial_Church" title="Judson Memorial Church">Judson Memorial Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Guadalupe_at_St._Bernard_Church_(Manhattan)" title="Our Lady of Guadalupe at St. Bernard Church (Manhattan)">Our Lady of Guadalupe at St. Bernard Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Pompeii_Church_(Manhattan)" title="Our Lady of Pompeii Church (Manhattan)">Our Lady of Pompeii Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Veronica_Church_(Manhattan)" title="St. Veronica Church (Manhattan)">St. Veronica Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Chapel,_New_York_University" title="Trinity Chapel, New York University">Trinity Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Methodist_Episcopal_Church" title="Washington Square Methodist Episcopal Church">Washington Square Methodist Episcopal Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Transportation311" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Transportation</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">Subway</a> stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/14th_Street/Sixth_Avenue_station" title="14th Street/Sixth Avenue station">14th Street/Sixth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_Street/Eighth_Avenue_station" title="14th Street/Eighth Avenue station">14th Street/Eighth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadway%E2%80%93Lafayette_Street/Bleecker_Street_station" title="Broadway–Lafayette Street/Bleecker Street station">Broadway–Lafayette Street/Bleecker Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Street%E2%80%93Stonewall_station" title="Christopher Street–Stonewall station">Christopher Street–Stonewall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eighth_Street%E2%80%93New_York_University_station" title="Eighth Street–New York University station">Eighth Street–New York University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_Street_station_(IRT_Broadway%E2%80%93Seventh_Avenue_Line)" title="Houston Street station (IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line)">Houston Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Fourth_Street%E2%80%93Washington_Square_station" title="West Fourth Street–Washington Square station">West Fourth Street–Washington Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/PATH_(rail_system)" title="PATH (rail system)">PATH</a> stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Street_station_(PATH)" title="Christopher Street station (PATH)">Christopher Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninth_Street_station_(PATH)" title="Ninth Street station (PATH)">Ninth Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_Street_station_(PATH)" title="14th Street station (PATH)">14th Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="4th Street (Manhattan)">4th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue" title="Fifth Avenue">5th Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Avenue" title="Sixth Avenue">6th Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Avenue_(Manhattan)" title="Seventh Avenue (Manhattan)">7th Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eighth_Avenue_(Manhattan)" title="Eighth Avenue (Manhattan)">8th Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8th_Street_and_St._Mark%27s_Place" title="8th Street and St. Mark's Place">8th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="14th Street (Manhattan)">14th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Bank Street (Manhattan)">Bank Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bleecker_Street" title="Bleecker Street">Bleecker Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Street" title="Christopher Street">Christopher Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Gay Street (Manhattan)">Gay Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Avenue" title="Greenwich Avenue">Greenwich Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Street" title="Greenwich Street">Greenwich Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_Street" title="Houston Street">Houston Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Hudson Street (Manhattan)">Hudson Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jones_Street" title="Jones Street">Jones Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Broadway" title="West Broadway">LaGuardia Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacDougal_Street" title="MacDougal Street">MacDougal Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patchin_Place" title="Patchin Place">Patchin Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompson_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Thompson Street (Manhattan)">Thompson Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Place_(Manhattan)" title="University Place (Manhattan)">University Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Mews" title="Washington Mews">Washington Mews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Washington Street (Manhattan)">Washington Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waverly_Place" title="Waverly Place">Waverly Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weehawken_Street" title="Weehawken Street">Weehawken Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Side_Highway" title="West Side Highway">West Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_sites311" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Gansevoort" title="Fort Gansevoort">Fort Gansevoort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hess_triangle" title="Hess triangle">Hess triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenox_Health_Greenwich_Village" title="Lenox Health Greenwich Village">Lenox Health Greenwich Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minetta_Creek" title="Minetta Creek">Minetta Creek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Related_topics311" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Related topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village_Society_for_Historic_Preservation" title="Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation">Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Spain,_Manhattan" title="Little Spain, Manhattan">Little Spain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>See also:</i> <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_2" title="Manhattan Community Board 2">Manhattan Community Board 2</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&oldid=1268928248">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pier_40&oldid=1268928248</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2005_establishments_in_New_York_City" title="Category:2005 establishments in New York City">2005 establishments in New York City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_football_venues_in_New_York_City" title="Category:American football venues in New York City">American football venues in New York City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Baseball_venues_in_New_York_City" title="Category:Baseball venues in New York City">Baseball venues in New York City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Greenwich_Village" title="Category:Greenwich Village">Greenwich Village</a></li><li><a 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