CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-NPGHDRJ');</script>   <link rel="canonical" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/archives/" /> <link rel="next" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/archives/page/2/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Archives — Harvard Gazette" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/archives/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Harvard Gazette" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":["WebPage","CollectionPage"],"@id":"https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/archives/","url":"https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/archives/","name":"Archives — Harvard Gazette","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-12-13T13:39:36+00:00","dateModified":"2017-12-13T13:39:36+00:00","inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/#website","url":"https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/","name":"Harvard Gazette","description":"Official news from Harvard University covering innovation in teaching, learning, and research","publisher":{"@id":"https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/#organization","name":"Harvard Gazette","url":"https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Harvard_Gazette_logo.svg","contentUrl":"https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Harvard_Gazette_logo.svg","width":164,"height":64,"caption":"Harvard Gazette"},"image":{"@id":"https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/#/schema/logo/image/"}}]}</script>  <title>Archives — Harvard Gazette</title> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.parsely.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//stats.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//v0.wordpress.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Harvard Gazette » Feed" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/feed/" />  <script id="dataLayerUpdate"> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ page_data: null }); // Clear the previous page_data object. dataLayer.push({ "event": "page_load_started", "detailed_event": "Page Load Started", "page_data": { "page_title": "Archives — Harvard Gazette" } }); </script>  <style id='wp-block-site-logo-inline-css'> .wp-block-site-logo{box-sizing:border-box;line-height:0}.wp-block-site-logo a{display:inline-block;line-height:0}.wp-block-site-logo.is-default-size img{height:auto;width:120px}.wp-block-site-logo img{height:auto;max-width:100%}.wp-block-site-logo a,.wp-block-site-logo img{border-radius:inherit}.wp-block-site-logo.aligncenter{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;text-align:center}:root :where(.wp-block-site-logo.is-style-rounded){border-radius:9999px} </style> <style id='wp-block-navigation-link-inline-css'> .wp-block-navigation .wp-block-navigation-item__label{overflow-wrap:break-word}.wp-block-navigation .wp-block-navigation-item__description{display:none}.link-ui-tools{border-top:1px solid #f0f0f0;padding:8px}.link-ui-block-inserter{padding-top:8px}.link-ui-block-inserter__back{margin-left:8px;text-transform:uppercase} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-4' href='https://news.harvard.edu/wp-includes/blocks/navigation/style.min.css?m=1732206021g' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wp-block-heading-inline-css'> h1.has-background,h2.has-background,h3.has-background,h4.has-background,h5.has-background,h6.has-background{padding:1.25em 2.375em}h1.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h1.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h2.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h2.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h3.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h3.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h4.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h4.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h5.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h5.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]),h6.has-text-align-left[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-lr]),h6.has-text-align-right[style*=writing-mode]:where([style*=vertical-rl]){rotate:180deg} </style> <style id='wp-block-paragraph-inline-css'> .is-small-text{font-size:.875em}.is-regular-text{font-size:1em}.is-large-text{font-size:2.25em}.is-larger-text{font-size:3em}.has-drop-cap:not(:focus):first-letter{float:left;font-size:8.4em;font-style:normal;font-weight:100;line-height:.68;margin:.05em .1em 0 0;text-transform:uppercase}body.rtl .has-drop-cap:not(:focus):first-letter{float:none;margin-left:.1em}p.has-drop-cap.has-background{overflow:hidden}:root :where(p.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}:where(p.has-text-color:not(.has-link-color)) a{color:inherit}p.has-text-align-left[style*="writing-mode:vertical-lr"],p.has-text-align-right[style*="writing-mode:vertical-rl"]{rotate:180deg} </style> <style id='wp-block-columns-inline-css'> .wp-block-columns{align-items:normal!important;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap!important}@media (min-width:782px){.wp-block-columns{flex-wrap:nowrap!important}}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-top{align-items:flex-start}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-center{align-items:center}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-bottom{align-items:flex-end}@media (max-width:781px){.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:100%!important}}@media (min-width:782px){.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:0;flex-grow:1}.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column[style*=flex-basis]{flex-grow:0}}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile{flex-wrap:nowrap!important}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:0;flex-grow:1}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-column[style*=flex-basis]{flex-grow:0}:where(.wp-block-columns){margin-bottom:1.75em}:where(.wp-block-columns.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-column{flex-grow:1;min-width:0;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-top{align-self:flex-start}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-center{align-self:center}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-bottom{align-self:flex-end}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-stretch{align-self:stretch}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-bottom,.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-center,.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-top{width:100%} </style> <style id='wp-block-group-inline-css'> .wp-block-group{box-sizing:border-box}:where(.wp-block-group.wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained){position:relative} </style> <style id='wp-block-search-inline-css'> .wp-block-search__button{margin-left:10px;word-break:normal}.wp-block-search__button.has-icon{line-height:0}.wp-block-search__button svg{height:1.25em;min-height:24px;min-width:24px;width:1.25em;fill:currentColor;vertical-align:text-bottom}:where(.wp-block-search__button){border:1px solid #ccc;padding:6px 10px}.wp-block-search__inside-wrapper{display:flex;flex:auto;flex-wrap:nowrap;max-width:100%}.wp-block-search__label{width:100%}.wp-block-search__input{appearance:none;border:1px solid #949494;flex-grow:1;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;min-width:3rem;padding:8px;text-decoration:unset!important}.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only .wp-block-search__button{flex-shrink:0;margin-left:0;max-width:100%}.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only .wp-block-search__button[aria-expanded=true]{max-width:calc(100% - 100px)}.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper{min-width:0!important;transition-property:width}.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only .wp-block-search__input{flex-basis:100%;transition-duration:.3s}.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only.wp-block-search__searchfield-hidden,.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only.wp-block-search__searchfield-hidden .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper{overflow:hidden}.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only.wp-block-search__searchfield-hidden .wp-block-search__input{border-left-width:0!important;border-right-width:0!important;flex-basis:0;flex-grow:0;margin:0;min-width:0!important;padding-left:0!important;padding-right:0!important;width:0!important}:where(.wp-block-search__input){font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;line-height:inherit;text-transform:inherit}:where(.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper){border:1px solid #949494;box-sizing:border-box;padding:4px}:where(.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper) .wp-block-search__input{border:none;border-radius:0;padding:0 4px}:where(.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper) .wp-block-search__input:focus{outline:none}:where(.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper) :where(.wp-block-search__button){padding:4px 8px}.wp-block-search.aligncenter .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper{margin:auto}.wp-block[data-align=right] .wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-only .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper{float:right} </style> <style id='wp-block-separator-inline-css'> @charset "UTF-8";.wp-block-separator{border:none;border-top:2px solid}:root :where(.wp-block-separator.is-style-dots){height:auto;line-height:1;text-align:center}:root :where(.wp-block-separator.is-style-dots):before{color:currentColor;content:"···";font-family:serif;font-size:1.5em;letter-spacing:2em;padding-left:2em}.wp-block-separator.is-style-dots{background:none!important;border:none!important} </style> <style id='wp-block-post-title-inline-css'> .wp-block-post-title{box-sizing:border-box;word-break:break-word}.wp-block-post-title :where(a){display:inline-block;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;line-height:inherit;text-decoration:inherit} </style> <style id='wp-block-post-excerpt-inline-css'> :where(.wp-block-post-excerpt){box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:var(--wp--style--block-gap);margin-top:var(--wp--style--block-gap)}.wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt{margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0}.wp-block-post-excerpt__more-text{margin-bottom:0;margin-top:var(--wp--style--block-gap)}.wp-block-post-excerpt__more-link{display:inline-block} </style> <style id='wp-block-post-date-inline-css'> .wp-block-post-date{box-sizing:border-box} </style> <style id='wp-block-post-featured-image-inline-css'> .wp-block-post-featured-image{margin-left:0;margin-right:0}.wp-block-post-featured-image a{display:block;height:100%}.wp-block-post-featured-image :where(img){box-sizing:border-box;height:auto;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom;width:100%}.wp-block-post-featured-image.alignfull img,.wp-block-post-featured-image.alignwide img{width:100%}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim{background-color:#000;inset:0;position:absolute}.wp-block-post-featured-image{position:relative}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-gradient{background-color:initial}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim-0{opacity:0}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim-10{opacity:.1}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim-20{opacity:.2}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim-30{opacity:.3}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim-40{opacity:.4}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim-50{opacity:.5}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim-60{opacity:.6}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim-70{opacity:.7}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim-80{opacity:.8}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim-90{opacity:.9}.wp-block-post-featured-image .wp-block-post-featured-image__overlay.has-background-dim-100{opacity:1}.wp-block-post-featured-image:where(.alignleft,.alignright){width:100%} </style> <style id='wp-block-post-template-inline-css'> .wp-block-post-template{list-style:none;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;max-width:100%;padding:0}.wp-block-post-template.is-flex-container{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:1.25em}.wp-block-post-template.is-flex-container>li{margin:0;width:100%}@media (min-width:600px){.wp-block-post-template.is-flex-container.is-flex-container.columns-2>li{width:calc(50% - .625em)}.wp-block-post-template.is-flex-container.is-flex-container.columns-3>li{width:calc(33.33333% - .83333em)}.wp-block-post-template.is-flex-container.is-flex-container.columns-4>li{width:calc(25% - .9375em)}.wp-block-post-template.is-flex-container.is-flex-container.columns-5>li{width:calc(20% - 1em)}.wp-block-post-template.is-flex-container.is-flex-container.columns-6>li{width:calc(16.66667% - 1.04167em)}}@media (max-width:600px){.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-grid.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-grid.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-grid.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-constrained>li>.alignright,.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow>li>.alignright{float:right;margin-inline-end:0;margin-inline-start:2em}.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-constrained>li>.alignleft,.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow>li>.alignleft{float:left;margin-inline-end:2em;margin-inline-start:0}.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-constrained>li>.aligncenter,.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow>li>.aligncenter{margin-inline-end:auto;margin-inline-start:auto} </style> <style id='wp-block-query-pagination-inline-css'> .wp-block-query-pagination.is-content-justification-space-between>.wp-block-query-pagination-next:last-of-type{margin-inline-start:auto}.wp-block-query-pagination.is-content-justification-space-between>.wp-block-query-pagination-previous:first-child{margin-inline-end:auto}.wp-block-query-pagination .wp-block-query-pagination-previous-arrow{display:inline-block;margin-right:1ch}.wp-block-query-pagination .wp-block-query-pagination-previous-arrow:not(.is-arrow-chevron){transform:scaleX(1)}.wp-block-query-pagination .wp-block-query-pagination-next-arrow{display:inline-block;margin-left:1ch}.wp-block-query-pagination .wp-block-query-pagination-next-arrow:not(.is-arrow-chevron){transform:scaleX(1)}.wp-block-query-pagination.aligncenter{justify-content:center} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-40' href='https://news.harvard.edu/_static/??/wp-includes/blocks/social-links/style.min.css,/wp-includes/blocks/image/style.min.css?m=1732206022' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wp-block-library-inline-css'> :root{--wp-admin-theme-color:#007cba;--wp-admin-theme-color--rgb:0,124,186;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10:#006ba1;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10--rgb:0,107,161;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20:#005a87;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20--rgb:0,90,135;--wp-admin-border-width-focus:2px;--wp-block-synced-color:#7a00df;--wp-block-synced-color--rgb:122,0,223;--wp-bound-block-color:var(--wp-block-synced-color)}@media (min-resolution:192dpi){:root{--wp-admin-border-width-focus:1.5px}}.wp-element-button{cursor:pointer}:root{--wp--preset--font-size--normal:16px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge:42px}:root .has-very-light-gray-background-color{background-color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-background-color{background-color:#313131}:root .has-very-light-gray-color{color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-color{color:#313131}:root .has-vivid-green-cyan-to-vivid-cyan-blue-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#00d084,#0693e3)}:root .has-purple-crush-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#34e2e4,#4721fb 50%,#ab1dfe)}:root .has-hazy-dawn-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#faaca8,#dad0ec)}:root .has-subdued-olive-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fafae1,#67a671)}:root .has-atomic-cream-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fdd79a,#004a59)}:root .has-nightshade-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#330968,#31cdcf)}:root .has-midnight-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381,#2874fc)}.has-regular-font-size{font-size:1em}.has-larger-font-size{font-size:2.625em}.has-normal-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--normal)}.has-huge-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--huge)}.has-text-align-center{text-align:center}.has-text-align-left{text-align:left}.has-text-align-right{text-align:right}#end-resizable-editor-section{display:none}.aligncenter{clear:both}.items-justified-left{justify-content:flex-start}.items-justified-center{justify-content:center}.items-justified-right{justify-content:flex-end}.items-justified-space-between{justify-content:space-between}.screen-reader-text{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-wrap:normal!important}.screen-reader-text:focus{background-color:#ddd;clip:auto!important;clip-path:none;color:#444;display:block;font-size:1em;height:auto;left:5px;line-height:normal;padding:15px 23px 14px;text-decoration:none;top:5px;width:auto;z-index:100000}html :where(.has-border-color){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-color]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-color]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-color]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-color]){border-left-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-width]){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-width]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-width]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-width]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-width]){border-left-style:solid}html :where(img[class*=wp-image-]){height:auto;max-width:100%}:where(figure){margin:0 0 1em}html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height,0px)}@media screen and (max-width:600px){html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:0px}} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson: var(--color-crimson);--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-dark: var(--color-crimson-dark);--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-bright: var(--color-crimson-bright);--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-faded: var(--color-crimson-faded);--wp--preset--color--secondary-green: var(--color-green);--wp--preset--color--secondary-green-dark: var(--color-green-dark);--wp--preset--color--secondary-green-bright: var(--color-green-bright);--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue: var(--color-blue);--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue-dark: var(--color-blue-dark);--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue-bright: var(--color-blue-bright);--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple: var(--color-purple);--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple-dark: var(--color-purple-dark);--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple-bright: var(--color-purple-bright);--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre: var(--color-ochre);--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre-dark: var(--color-ochre-dark);--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre-bright: var(--color-ochre-bright);--wp--preset--color--neutral-grey: var(--color-grey);--wp--preset--color--neutral-grey-dark: var(--color-grey-dark);--wp--preset--color--neutral-sand: var(--color-sand);--wp--preset--color--neutral-sand-light: var(--color-sand-light);--wp--preset--color--neutral-black: var(--color-black);--wp--preset--color--neutral-white: var(--color-white);--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: clamp(0.6875rem, 0.688rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.256), 0.875rem);--wp--preset--font-size--medium: clamp(0.75rem, 0.75rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.342), 1rem);--wp--preset--font-size--large: clamp(1rem, 1rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.342), 1.25rem);--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: clamp(1.25rem, 1.25rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.027), 2rem);--wp--preset--font-family--neue-haas-grotesk-text: "Neue Haas Grotesk Text", sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--sanomat: 'Sanomat', Plantagenet Cherokee, serif;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: clamp(2.5rem, 2rem + 2.5vw, 5rem);--wp--preset--spacing--16: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--24: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--32: clamp(1.5rem, 1.5rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.685), 2rem);--wp--preset--spacing--48: clamp(2rem, 1.8rem + 1vw, 3rem);--wp--preset--spacing--64: clamp(2.5rem, 2rem + 2.2vw, 4rem);--wp--preset--spacing--120: clamp(4rem, 3.3rem + 3.5vw, 7.5rem);--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}.wp-block-heading{--wp--preset--font-size--h-1-title-large: clamp(2.5rem, 2.5rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 4.11), 5.5rem);--wp--preset--font-size--h-1-title: clamp(2.125rem, 2.125rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 2.568), 4rem);--wp--preset--font-size--h-2-title: clamp(1.75rem, 1.75rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.712), 3rem);--wp--preset--font-size--h-3-title: clamp(1.625rem, 1.625rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.199), 2.5rem);--wp--preset--font-size--h-4-title: clamp(1.5rem, 1.5rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.685), 2rem);--wp--preset--font-size--h-5-title: clamp(1.25rem, 1.25rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.342), 1.5rem);--wp--preset--font-size--h-6-title: clamp(1.125rem, 1.125rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1), 1.125rem);}.wp-block-harvard-gazette-stats-text{--wp--preset--font-size--stats-text-small: clamp(1.5rem, 1.5rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.685), 2rem);--wp--preset--font-size--stats-text-medium: clamp(2.5rem, 2.5rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.37), 3.5rem);--wp--preset--font-size--stats-text-large: clamp(3.5rem, 3.5rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 2.055), 5rem);--wp--preset--font-size--stats-text-x-large: clamp(5rem, 5rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 3.425), 7.5rem);}:root { --wp--style--global--content-size: 728px;--wp--style--global--wide-size: 1488px; }:where(body) { margin: 0; }.wp-site-blocks { padding-top: var(--wp--style--root--padding-top); padding-bottom: var(--wp--style--root--padding-bottom); }.has-global-padding { padding-right: var(--wp--style--root--padding-right); padding-left: var(--wp--style--root--padding-left); }.has-global-padding > .alignfull { margin-right: calc(var(--wp--style--root--padding-right) * -1); margin-left: calc(var(--wp--style--root--padding-left) * -1); }.has-global-padding :where(:not(.alignfull.is-layout-flow) > .has-global-padding:not(.wp-block-block, .alignfull)) { padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; }.has-global-padding :where(:not(.alignfull.is-layout-flow) > .has-global-padding:not(.wp-block-block, .alignfull)) > .alignfull { margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > * { margin-block-start: var(--wp--preset--spacing--48); margin-block-end: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :first-child { margin-block-start: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :last-child { margin-block-end: 0; }:root { --wp--style--block-gap: var(--wp--preset--spacing--48); }:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > *{margin-block-start: var(--wp--preset--spacing--48);margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > *{margin-block-start: var(--wp--preset--spacing--48);margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flex){gap: var(--wp--preset--spacing--48);}:root :where(.is-layout-grid){gap: var(--wp--preset--spacing--48);}.is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-sand-light);color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-black);font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--neue-haas-grotesk-text);font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large);line-height: clamp(1.5rem, 1.3315rem + 0.7188vw, 2rem);--wp--style--root--padding-top: 0;--wp--style--root--padding-right: clamp(1rem, 1rem + ((1vw - 0.48rem) * 1.923), 2rem);--wp--style--root--padding-bottom: 0;--wp--style--root--padding-left: clamp(1rem, 1rem + ((1vw - 0.48rem) * 1.923), 2rem);}a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color: inherit;font-weight: 700;text-decoration: underline;}h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--sanomat);font-weight: 500;}h1{font-size: clamp(2.125rem, 2.125rem + ((1vw - 0.48rem) * 3.606), 4rem);line-height: clamp(2.375rem, 1.7433rem + 2.6954vw, 4.25rem);}h2{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-2-title);line-height: clamp(2.125rem, 1.6617rem + 1.9766vw, 3.5rem);}h3{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-3-title);line-height: clamp(2rem, 1.6631rem + 1.4376vw, 3rem);}h4{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-4-title);line-height: clamp(2rem, 1.8315rem + 0.7188vw, 2.5rem);}h5{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-5-title);line-height: clamp(1.75rem, 1.6658rem + 0.3594vw, 2rem);}h6{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-6-title);line-height: 1.44;}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding: calc(0.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-dark) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-bright-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-bright) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-faded-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-faded) !important;}.has-secondary-green-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-green) !important;}.has-secondary-green-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-green-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-green-bright-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-green-bright) !important;}.has-secondary-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue) !important;}.has-secondary-blue-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-blue-bright-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue-bright) !important;}.has-secondary-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple) !important;}.has-secondary-purple-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-purple-bright-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple-bright) !important;}.has-secondary-ochre-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre) !important;}.has-secondary-ochre-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-ochre-bright-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre-bright) !important;}.has-neutral-grey-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-grey) !important;}.has-neutral-grey-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-grey-dark) !important;}.has-neutral-sand-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-sand) !important;}.has-neutral-sand-light-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-sand-light) !important;}.has-neutral-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-black) !important;}.has-neutral-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-white) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-dark) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-bright-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-bright) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-faded-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-faded) !important;}.has-secondary-green-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-green) !important;}.has-secondary-green-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-green-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-green-bright-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-green-bright) !important;}.has-secondary-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue) !important;}.has-secondary-blue-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-blue-bright-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue-bright) !important;}.has-secondary-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple) !important;}.has-secondary-purple-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-purple-bright-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple-bright) !important;}.has-secondary-ochre-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre) !important;}.has-secondary-ochre-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-ochre-bright-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre-bright) !important;}.has-neutral-grey-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-grey) !important;}.has-neutral-grey-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-grey-dark) !important;}.has-neutral-sand-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-sand) !important;}.has-neutral-sand-light-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-sand-light) !important;}.has-neutral-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-black) !important;}.has-neutral-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-white) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-dark) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-bright-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-bright) !important;}.has-primary-crimson-faded-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-crimson-faded) !important;}.has-secondary-green-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-green) !important;}.has-secondary-green-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-green-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-green-bright-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-green-bright) !important;}.has-secondary-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue) !important;}.has-secondary-blue-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-blue-bright-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-blue-bright) !important;}.has-secondary-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple) !important;}.has-secondary-purple-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-purple-bright-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-purple-bright) !important;}.has-secondary-ochre-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre) !important;}.has-secondary-ochre-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre-dark) !important;}.has-secondary-ochre-bright-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-ochre-bright) !important;}.has-neutral-grey-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-grey) !important;}.has-neutral-grey-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-grey-dark) !important;}.has-neutral-sand-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-sand) !important;}.has-neutral-sand-light-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-sand-light) !important;}.has-neutral-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-black) !important;}.has-neutral-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--neutral-white) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}.has-neue-haas-grotesk-text-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--neue-haas-grotesk-text) !important;}.has-sanomat-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--sanomat) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-1-title-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-1-title-large) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-1-title-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-1-title) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-2-title-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-2-title) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-3-title-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-3-title) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-4-title-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-4-title) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-5-title-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-5-title) !important;}.wp-block-heading.has-h-6-title-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--h-6-title) !important;}.wp-block-harvard-gazette-stats-text.has-stats-text-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--stats-text-small) !important;}.wp-block-harvard-gazette-stats-text.has-stats-text-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--stats-text-medium) !important;}.wp-block-harvard-gazette-stats-text.has-stats-text-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--stats-text-large) !important;}.wp-block-harvard-gazette-stats-text.has-stats-text-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--stats-text-x-large) !important;}.alignwide, .alignfull { margin-block-end: var(--wp--preset--spacing--64); margin-block-start: var(--wp--preset--spacing--64) } span.embed-youtube { display: block; width: 820px !important; height: 100%; } body:not(.block-editor-iframe__body) .site-header { z-index: 9; } .postid-243534 .article-header .wp-block-video iframe { width: 600px !important; } .postid-226009 .article-header .wp-block-video iframe { width: 600px !important; } .postid-317272 .article-header .wp-block-video iframe { width: 600px !important; } .wp-block-heading { --wp--preset--font-size--h-1-title-large: clamp(2.5rem, 2.5rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 4.11), 5.5rem); --wp--preset--font-size--h-1-title: clamp(2.125rem, 2.125rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 2.568), 4rem); --wp--preset--font-size--h-2-title: clamp(1.75rem, 1.75rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.712), 3rem); --wp--preset--font-size--h-3-title: clamp(1.625rem, 1.625rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1.199), 2.5rem); --wp--preset--font-size--h-4-title: clamp(1.5rem, 1.5rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.685), 2rem); --wp--preset--font-size--h-5-title: clamp(1.25rem, 1.25rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.342), 1.5rem); --wp--preset--font-size--h-6-title: clamp(1.125rem, 1.125rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 1), 1.125rem); } .mega-menu-item__content .wp-block-heading a { font-weight: 500; } .is-content-justification-center { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; } .entry-content .wp-block-group { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; } .wp-block-query.alignwide.has-global-padding.is-layout-constrained.wp-block-query-is-layout-constrained { padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; } .wp-block-pullquote blockquote:before { margin-bottom: 24px !important; } .postid-387377 span.embed-youtube { display: block; width: 609px !important; height: 100%; } footer .wp-block-heading a { font-weight: 500; } .wp-block-video video { width: 100%; object-fit: cover; } .wp-block-video button { z-index: 100; } :root :where(.wp-block-heading + p, .wp-block-heading + .subheading){margin-block-start: var(--wp--preset--spacing--24)} :root :where(p + p){margin-block-start: var(--wp--preset--spacing--24)} </style> <style id='core-block-supports-inline-css'> .wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-1{flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-end;}.wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-2{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;}.wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-3{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;}.wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-4{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1{flex-wrap:nowrap;gap:var(--wp--preset--spacing--48) var(--wp--preset--spacing--64);}.wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-5{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4{flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-end;}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-5{flex-wrap:nowrap;gap:var(--wp--preset--spacing--120);justify-content:space-between;}.wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-6{flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:center;}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-7{flex-wrap:nowrap;gap:var(--wp--preset--spacing--120);justify-content:center;}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-69 > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width:980px;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-69 > .alignwide{max-width:980px;}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-69 .alignfull{max-width:none;}.wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-7{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;}.wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-8{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;}.wp-container-core-social-links-is-layout-1{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2{flex-wrap:nowrap;}.wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-9{justify-content:flex-end;}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-70{flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:space-between;} </style> <style id='wp-block-template-skip-link-inline-css'> .skip-link.screen-reader-text { border: 0; clip: rect(1px,1px,1px,1px); clip-path: inset(50%); height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0; position: absolute !important; width: 1px; word-wrap: normal !important; } .skip-link.screen-reader-text:focus { background-color: #eee; clip: auto !important; clip-path: none; color: #444; display: block; font-size: 1em; height: auto; left: 5px; line-height: normal; padding: 15px 23px 14px; text-decoration: none; top: 5px; width: auto; z-index: 100000; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='all-css-48' href='https://news.harvard.edu/_static/??-eJylzkESgjAMBdALWSKggAvHE3iIUAJ0aCnTBBk5vZUZN7qTZZL/3wSWSWk/Co0Ck507MzLEVe39wKpDayk81RTImdkBMpMwaGZgsqTFrJTEqLAEnPLEmTGJxwP8ibaxgwuxd7TNMbnbNKu5+wb3Q2yNHvYLSnpytMtZ6k61IRZ/lM1m6DE8MDTRWEmEoJ6Nbb63n0fyoqAjal3lWFCanc4Nvt2bu6ZldqnKNE+LF0tGzjI=' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://news.harvard.edu/_static/??-eJzTLy/QzcxLzilNSS3WzwKiwtLUokoopZebmaeXVayjj0+Rbm5melFiSSpUsX2uraG5sZGRgZmBkXEWAK8tIhI=" ></script><link rel="alternate" type="application/feed+json" title="Harvard Gazette » JSON Feed" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/feed/json/" /> <style>img#wpstats{display:none}</style> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"WebPage","headline":"Archives","url":"https:\/\/news.harvard.edu\/gazette\/gazette\/archives\/"}</script><style class='wp-fonts-local'> @font-face{font-family:"Neue Haas Grotesk Text";font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/themes/harvard-gazette/assets/fonts/neue-haas-grotesk-text/NeueHaasGrotText-55Roman-Web.woff2') format('woff2');font-stretch:normal;} @font-face{font-family:"Neue Haas Grotesk Text";font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/themes/harvard-gazette/assets/fonts/neue-haas-grotesk-text/NeueHaasGrotText-56Italic-Web.woff2') format('woff2');font-stretch:normal;} @font-face{font-family:"Neue Haas Grotesk Text";font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/themes/harvard-gazette/assets/fonts/neue-haas-grotesk-text/NeueHaasGrotText-75Bold-Web.woff2') format('woff2');font-stretch:normal;} @font-face{font-family:"Neue Haas Grotesk Text";font-style:italic;font-weight:700;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/themes/harvard-gazette/assets/fonts/neue-haas-grotesk-text/NeueHaasGrotText-76BoldItalic-Web.woff2') format('woff2');font-stretch:normal;} @font-face{font-family:Sanomat;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/themes/harvard-gazette/assets/fonts/sanomat/Sanomat-Medium-Web.woff2') format('woff2');font-stretch:normal;} @font-face{font-family:Sanomat;font-style:italic;font-weight:500;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/themes/harvard-gazette/assets/fonts/sanomat/Sanomat-MediumItalic-Web.woff2') format('woff2');font-stretch:normal;} @font-face{font-family:Sanomat;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/themes/harvard-gazette/assets/fonts/sanomat/Sanomat-Bold-Web.woff2') format('woff2');font-stretch:normal;} @font-face{font-family:Sanomat;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;font-display:fallback;src:url('https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/themes/harvard-gazette/assets/fonts/sanomat/Sanomat-BoldItalic-Web.woff2') format('woff2');font-stretch:normal;} </style> <link rel="icon" href="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/cropped-favicon.png?resize=32%2C32" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/cropped-favicon.png?resize=192%2C192" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/cropped-favicon.png?resize=180%2C180" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/cropped-favicon.png?resize=270%2C270" /> </head> <body class="blog wp-custom-logo wp-embed-responsive"> <div class="wp-site-blocks"><header class="site-header wp-block-template-part"> <div class="wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <div class="wp-block-group alignwide is-content-justification-space-between is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-5 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"><div class="wp-block-site-logo"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home"><img width="164" height="64" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Harvard_Gazette_logo.svg" class="custom-logo" alt="The Harvard Gazette logo" decoding="async" /></a></div> <div class="wp-block-group site-header__navigation-container is-content-justification-right is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"><nav class="items-justified-right no-wrap site-navigation wp-block-navigation is-content-justification-right is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-1 wp-block-navigation-is-layout-flex" aria-label="Header navigation - top"><ul class="wp-block-navigation__container items-justified-right no-wrap site-navigation wp-block-navigation"><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/series/findings/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Findings</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/campus-community/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Campus & Community</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/health/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Health</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/science-technology/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Science & Tech</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/nation-world/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Nation & World</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/arts-humanities/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Arts & Culture</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/business-economy/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Work & Economy</span></a></li></ul></nav> <div class="mega-menu"> <ul class="mega-menu__nav"> <li class="mega-menu-item main-navigation"> <button aria-controls="menu-6741ba9837b23-dropdown" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle Main Menu" class="mega-menu-item__button"> <span class="mega-menu-item__button-contents"> <img decoding="async" alt="Close" class="mega-menu-item__close" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/themes/harvard-gazette/assets/svg/close.svg" /> <img decoding="async" alt="Open" class="mega-menu-item__open" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/themes/harvard-gazette/assets/svg/hamburger.svg" /> <span class="mega-menu-item__text"> Menu </span> </span> </button> <div class="mega-menu-item__dropdown" id="menu-6741ba9837b23-dropdown"> <div class="mega-menu-item__dropdown-inner"> <div class="mega-menu-item__content"> <div class="wp-block-template-part"> <div class="wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <div class="wp-block-columns alignwide mega-menu-item__columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:23.16%"> <h2 class="wp-block-heading">Sections</h2> <nav class="is-vertical wp-block-navigation is-layout-flex wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-2 wp-block-navigation-is-layout-flex" aria-label="Sections Navigation"><ul class="wp-block-navigation__container is-vertical wp-block-navigation"><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="/story/series/findings/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Findings</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/campus-community/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Campus & Community</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/health/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Health</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/science-technology/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Science & Tech</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/nation-world/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Nation & World</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/arts-humanities/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Arts & Culture</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/business-economy/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Work & Economy</span></a></li></ul></nav> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hide-desktop">Featured Topics</h2> <nav class="is-vertical mega-menu-item__topics-nav hide-desktop wp-block-navigation is-layout-flex wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-3 wp-block-navigation-is-layout-flex" aria-label="Topics Bar"><ul class="wp-block-navigation__container is-vertical mega-menu-item__topics-nav hide-desktop wp-block-navigation"><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://hls.harvard.edu/today/does-a-parents-authority-end-at-the-schoolhouse-door/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Parental rights</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://hls.harvard.edu/today/polarities-course-explores-benefits-of-recognizing-negotiating-interdependent-opposites/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">False choices</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/10/harvard-scientist-awarded-nobel/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Nobel winner</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/books/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Harvard Reads</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="/gazette/harvard-events/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label"><img decoding="async" width="33" height="33" class="wp-image-368708" style="width: 33px" src="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/calendar.svg" alt="">Events</span></a></li></ul></nav></div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:32.5%"> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"> <img decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="wp-image-375570" style="width: 40px" src="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/series.svg" alt=""> Featured series </h2> <h3 class="wp-block-heading"><a href="/gazette/story/series/wondering/"> Wondering </a></h3> <p>A series of random questions answered by Harvard experts.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading">Explore the Gazette</h2> <nav class="is-vertical site-footer__explore-gazette-nav wp-block-navigation is-layout-flex wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-4 wp-block-navigation-is-layout-flex" aria-label="Explore the Gazette Menu"><ul class="wp-block-navigation__container is-vertical site-footer__explore-gazette-nav wp-block-navigation"><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/harvard-events/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Events</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/archives/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Article archive</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/about-harvard-gazette/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">About us</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/newsplus/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">News+</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/harvard-thinking/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Podcast</span></a></li></ul></nav></div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:44.19%"> <section class="featured-articles--card-carousel carousel carousel--cards"> <h2 class="carousel__heading featured-articles__title wp-block-heading" id="heading-6741ba9835070">Read the latest</h2> <div aria-labelledby="heading-6741ba9835070" class="carousel__wrapper splide"> <div class="featured-articles is-post-type-post is-style-card-carousel carousel__track splide__track"> <ul class="featured-articles__list carousel__list splide__list"> <li class="featured-article splide__slide"> <figure class="featured-article__image"> <img decoding="async" width="1200" height="750" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=1200%2C750" class="attachment-large-landscape-desktop size-large-landscape-desktop" alt="Rhodes Scholars." loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=608,380 608w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=784,490 784w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=1024,640 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=1200,750 1200w" /> </figure> <div class="featured-article__content"> <h3 class="featured-article__title wp-block-heading"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/rhodes-scholars-share-their-oxford-ambitions/">Rhodes scholars share their Oxford ambitions </a></h3> </div> </li> <li class="featured-article splide__slide"> <figure class="featured-article__image"> <img decoding="async" width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="Kellyanne Conway." loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg 1440w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=96,64 96w" /> </figure> <div class="featured-article__content"> <h3 class="featured-article__title wp-block-heading"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/what-trump-got-right/">What Trump got right</a></h3> </div> </li> <li class="featured-article splide__slide"> <figure class="featured-article__image"> <img decoding="async" width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="Two packages of 5 dosing pens eachof Semiglutin" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" /> </figure> <div class="featured-article__content"> <h3 class="featured-article__title wp-block-heading"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/use-of-new-diet-drugs-likely-to-mushroom/">Use of new diet drugs likely to mushroom</a></h3> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"><nav class="is-vertical alignwide mega-menu-item__lower-nav wp-block-navigation is-layout-flex wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-5 wp-block-navigation-is-layout-flex" aria-label="Utility Menu"><ul class="wp-block-navigation__container is-vertical alignwide mega-menu-item__lower-nav wp-block-navigation"><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://www.harvard.edu/media-relations/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">For Media & Journalists</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://gocrimson.com/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Athletics News & Scores</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://accessibility.huit.harvard.edu/digital-accessibility-policy"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Digital Accessibility</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="/gazette/privacy-policy/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Privacy Policy</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://trademark.harvard.edu/pages/trademark-notice"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Trademark</span></a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="mega-menu-item site-search"> <button aria-controls="search-6741ba98391c9-dropdown" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle <img class="wp-image-368731" style="width: 33px;" src="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/search-1.svg" alt="Search">Search" class="mega-menu-item__button"> <span class="mega-menu-item__button-contents"> <span class="mega-menu-item__text"> <img decoding="async" width="33" height="33" class="wp-image-368731" style="width: 33px" src="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/search-1.svg" alt="Search">Search </span> </span> </button> <div class="mega-menu-item__dropdown" id="search-6741ba98391c9-dropdown"> <div class="mega-menu-item__dropdown-inner"> <div class="mega-menu-item__content"> <div class="wp-block-template-part"> <div class="wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <form role="search" method="get" action="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/" class="wp-block-search__button-outside wp-block-search__text-button wp-block-heading wp-block-search"><label class="wp-block-search__label" for="wp-block-search__input-1">Search the Harvard Gazette</label><div class="wp-block-search__inside-wrapper "><input class="wp-block-search__input" id="wp-block-search__input-1" placeholder="Type search term here …" value="" type="search" name="s" /><button aria-label="Go" class="wp-block-search__button wp-element-button" type="submit">Go</button></div></form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <section class="topics-bar wp-block-template-part"> <div class="wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <div class="wp-block-group alignwide topics-bar__row is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"><nav class="items-justified-center no-wrap topics-bar__navigation wp-block-navigation is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-6 wp-block-navigation-is-layout-flex" aria-label="Topics Bar 2"><ul class="wp-block-navigation__container items-justified-center no-wrap topics-bar__navigation wp-block-navigation"><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://hls.harvard.edu/today/does-a-parents-authority-end-at-the-schoolhouse-door/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Parental rights</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://hls.harvard.edu/today/polarities-course-explores-benefits-of-recognizing-negotiating-interdependent-opposites/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">False choices</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/10/harvard-scientist-awarded-nobel/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Nobel winner</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/books/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Harvard Reads</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="/gazette/harvard-events/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="33" height="33" class="wp-image-368708" style="width: 33px" src="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/calendar.svg" alt="">Events</span></a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </section> <main class="wp-block-group site-main archive-main has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-69 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <h1 class="wp-block-heading alignwide" id="h-all-articles" style="margin-bottom:0"> All articles </h1> <p class="subheading wp-block-heading has-sanomat-font-family has-x-large-font-size"></p> <hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity" style="margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--24);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--24)"/> <div class="wp-block-query alignwide has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-query-is-layout-constrained"><ul class="alignwide wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow"><li class="wp-block-post post-397841 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-campus-community"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/campus-community/" > Campus & Community </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/rhodes-scholars-share-their-oxford-ambitions/" target="_self" >Rhodes scholars share their Oxford ambitions </a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">8 students to pursue social, political, computational sciences </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-22T16:59:18-05:00">November 22, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="225" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Rhodes Scholars." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png 1200w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=150,113 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=300,225 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=768,576 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=1024,768 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=43,32 43w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=85,64 85w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/scholars_collage.png?resize=600,450 600w" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397771 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-nation-world tag-democracy tag-government tag-u-s-politics"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/nation-world/" > Nation & World </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/what-trump-got-right/" target="_self" >What Trump got right</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Kellyanne Conway, president-elect’s 2016 campaign manager and former senior adviser, discusses election, what comes next </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-21T16:45:22-05:00">November 21, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Kellyanne Conway." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg 1440w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Conway_IOP_0202.jpeg?resize=96,64 96w" sizes="(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397755 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-health"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/health/" > Health </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/use-of-new-diet-drugs-likely-to-mushroom/" target="_self" >Use of new diet drugs likely to mushroom</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Study estimates over half of Americans eligible to take them based on conditions, underscoring need to ensure equity of access. </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-21T15:46:09-05:00">November 21, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Two packages of 5 dosing pens eachof Semiglutin" style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/semagludtide.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="(max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397745 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-campus-community tag-athletics tag-qa"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/campus-community/" > Campus & Community </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/he-didnt-come-all-this-way-to-lose-to-yale/" target="_self" >He didn’t come all this way to lose to Yale</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Dream job and a winning season for Aurich, but one big test remains: The Game. </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-21T14:58:31-05:00">November 21, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Andrew Aurich (pictured) answers questions from the media. Photos" style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg 2500w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg?resize=2048,1366 2048w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/021524_New_Football_Coach_0601.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 2500px) 100vw, 2500px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397576 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-campus-community tag-government tag-students tag-u-s-politics"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/campus-community/" > Campus & Community </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/ketanji-brown-jackson-returns-to-sandels-justice/" target="_self" >Ketanji Brown Jackson? Present!</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Supreme Court justice revisits Michael Sandel’s class, which left her with lessons that lasted long beyond her time in it as first-year </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-20T17:01:55-05:00">November 20, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Sandel_Jackson_Marshall_088.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Supreme Court Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Sandel_Jackson_Marshall_088.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Sandel_Jackson_Marshall_088.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Sandel_Jackson_Marshall_088.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Sandel_Jackson_Marshall_088.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Sandel_Jackson_Marshall_088.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Sandel_Jackson_Marshall_088.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Sandel_Jackson_Marshall_088.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Sandel_Jackson_Marshall_088.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Sandel_Jackson_Marshall_088.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111924_Sandel_Jackson_Marshall_088.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397607 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-campus-community category-in-the-community tag-climate"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/campus-community/" > Campus & Community </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/harvard-mit-mass-general-form-renewable-energy-collaboration/" target="_self" >Harvard, MIT, Mass General form renewable energy collaboration</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Group will include higher education, healthcare, and cultural institutions, seek to leverage buying power to advance cost-effective, green production projects </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-20T14:54:15-05:00">November 20, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="168" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="The Big Elm Solar Project located in Bell County, Texas, came online in 2024." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=300,168 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=768,431 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=1536,863 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=608,342 608w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=784,441 784w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=1200,675 1200w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=1488,836 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=1680,944 1680w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=57,32 57w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1112-2024_Big-Elm-Solar_Drone_9.jpg?resize=114,64 114w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397588 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-health tag-brain tag-healthcare tag-mental-health series-findings"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/health/" > Health </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/rapid-relief-for-the-severely-depressed-theres-a-catch/" target="_self" >Rapid relief for the severely depressed? There’s a catch.</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Ketamine carries risks, say researchers. Yet for some patients, it’s ‘the only thing that works.’ </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-20T12:42:51-05:00">November 20, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="woman sitting on bed alone" style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg 3691w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg?resize=2048,1366 2048w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AdobeStock_316300032.jpeg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 3691px) 100vw, 3691px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397521 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-campus-community tag-awards"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/campus-community/" > Campus & Community </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/harvard-culture-lab-innovation-fund-grants-awarded-to-12-projects/" target="_self" >Culture Lab Innovation Fund grants awarded to 12 projects</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Grant recipients foster a culture of innovation and belonging on Harvard campus </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-20T11:00:00-05:00">November 20, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980HCLIF-Lighting-for-Diverse-Skin-Tones.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="The Lighting for Diverse Skin Tones project holding an in-person lighting master class for Harvard media professionals." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980HCLIF-Lighting-for-Diverse-Skin-Tones.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980HCLIF-Lighting-for-Diverse-Skin-Tones.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980HCLIF-Lighting-for-Diverse-Skin-Tones.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980HCLIF-Lighting-for-Diverse-Skin-Tones.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980HCLIF-Lighting-for-Diverse-Skin-Tones.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980HCLIF-Lighting-for-Diverse-Skin-Tones.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980HCLIF-Lighting-for-Diverse-Skin-Tones.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980HCLIF-Lighting-for-Diverse-Skin-Tones.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980HCLIF-Lighting-for-Diverse-Skin-Tones.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980HCLIF-Lighting-for-Diverse-Skin-Tones.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397554 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-health tag-ai tag-cancer tag-genetics tag-healthcare tag-research tag-vaccines format-podcast"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/health/" > Health </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/whats-next-future-cancer-care-treatment-research-ai-genetics-vaccines-podcast/" target="_self" >New frontiers in cancer care</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">In podcast, experts discuss breakthroughs in treatment, from genomic sequencing to AI, and how close we are to personalized vaccines </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-20T10:28:09-05:00">November 20, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cancer-research-breakthroughs-harvard-thinking-podcast.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Illustration of a target over a cancerous cell." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cancer-research-breakthroughs-harvard-thinking-podcast.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cancer-research-breakthroughs-harvard-thinking-podcast.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cancer-research-breakthroughs-harvard-thinking-podcast.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cancer-research-breakthroughs-harvard-thinking-podcast.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cancer-research-breakthroughs-harvard-thinking-podcast.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cancer-research-breakthroughs-harvard-thinking-podcast.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cancer-research-breakthroughs-harvard-thinking-podcast.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cancer-research-breakthroughs-harvard-thinking-podcast.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cancer-research-breakthroughs-harvard-thinking-podcast.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cancer-research-breakthroughs-harvard-thinking-podcast.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397493 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-science-technology tag-ai tag-awards tag-quantum-physics"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/science-technology/" > Science & Tech </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/kempner-ai-cluster-named-one-of-worlds-fastest-green-supercomputers/" target="_self" >Kempner AI cluster named one of world’s fastest ‘green’ supercomputers</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Computational power can be used to train and run artificial neural networks, creates key advances in understanding basis of intelligence in natural and artificial systems </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-19T15:25:50-05:00">November 19, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="169" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="The Kempner AI cluster’s graphics processing units are networked together to allow for incredibly fast parallel processing." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=608,342 608w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=784,441 784w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=1200,675 1200w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=1488,837 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=1680,945 1680w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=57,32 57w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Main-Art.AI-Clustering.jpg?resize=114,64 114w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397501 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-business-economy tag-business tag-government tag-u-s-politics"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/business-economy/" > Work & Economy </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/how-free-market-policymakers-got-it-all-wrong-for-decades/" target="_self" >How free-market policymakers got it all wrong for decades</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Conservative economist says singular focus on deregulation, unfettered trade failed to deliver for American households </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-19T12:57:28-05:00">November 19, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="180" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111424_oren_cass_001.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Oren Cass." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111424_oren_cass_001.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111424_oren_cass_001.jpg?resize=150,90 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111424_oren_cass_001.jpg?resize=300,180 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111424_oren_cass_001.jpg?resize=768,462 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111424_oren_cass_001.jpg?resize=1024,616 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111424_oren_cass_001.jpg?resize=1536,924 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111424_oren_cass_001.jpg?resize=53,32 53w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111424_oren_cass_001.jpg?resize=106,64 106w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111424_oren_cass_001.jpg?resize=1488,895 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111424_oren_cass_001.jpg?resize=1680,1011 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397143 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-science-technology tag-animals tag-genetics tag-research series-findings"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/science-technology/" > Science & Tech </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/how-humans-evolved-to-be-energetically-unique/" target="_self" >How humans evolved to be ‘energetically unique’</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Metabolic rates outpaced ‘couch potato’ primates thanks to sweat, says new study </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-18T15:00:00-05:00">November 18, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Andrew Yegian and Professor Dan Lieberman in a museum with stuffed animals in glass cases." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg 5738w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11122024_Evolution_Metabolism_112.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 5738px) 100vw, 5738px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397437 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-nation-world tag-civil-discourse tag-democracy tag-education"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/nation-world/" > Nation & World </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/seeing-schools-as-laboratories-of-democracy/" target="_self" >Seeing schools as ‘laboratories of democracy’</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Encounters with different perspectives are a key part of the learning experience, panelists say </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-18T14:54:43-05:00">November 18, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980111424_Teaching_Students_03.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Host Meira Levinson (clockwise from top left), Carlton Green, Richard Weissbourd, and Kara Pranikoff speak during the online session." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980111424_Teaching_Students_03.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980111424_Teaching_Students_03.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980111424_Teaching_Students_03.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980111424_Teaching_Students_03.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980111424_Teaching_Students_03.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980111424_Teaching_Students_03.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980111424_Teaching_Students_03.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980111424_Teaching_Students_03.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980111424_Teaching_Students_03.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980111424_Teaching_Students_03.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397419 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-health tag-exercise tag-healthcare tag-heart-health tag-research series-findings"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/health/" > Health </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/study-finds-too-much-sitting-hurts-the-heart/" target="_self" >Too much sitting hurts the heart</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Even with exercise, sedentary behavior can increase risk of heart failure by up to 60%, according to study </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-18T13:55:48-05:00">November 18, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="188" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Businessman sitting at desk and working with clock in background" style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=150,94 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=300,188 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=768,481 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=1024,640 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=1536,962 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=608,380 608w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=784,490 784w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=1200,750 1200w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=1488,932 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=1680,1052 1680w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=51,32 51w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Sitting-at-desk.jpg?resize=102,64 102w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397383 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-campus-community tag-awards tag-students"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/campus-community/" > Campus & Community </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/8-harvard-students-named-rhodes-scholars/" target="_self" >8 Harvard students named Rhodes Scholars</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">5 in U.S. class, most for any institution, joined by 3 international recipients </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-17T17:43:31-05:00">November 17, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/rhodes-2024-oxford-campus.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Oxford campus." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/rhodes-2024-oxford-campus.jpg 1920w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/rhodes-2024-oxford-campus.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/rhodes-2024-oxford-campus.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/rhodes-2024-oxford-campus.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/rhodes-2024-oxford-campus.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/rhodes-2024-oxford-campus.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/rhodes-2024-oxford-campus.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/rhodes-2024-oxford-campus.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/rhodes-2024-oxford-campus.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/rhodes-2024-oxford-campus.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397296 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-nation-world tag-u-s-politics tag-world-politics"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/nation-world/" > Nation & World </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/summers-says-trumps-plans-could-damage-economy/" target="_self" >Summers says Trump’s plans could damage economy</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Professor and former Treasury secretary discusses why Democrats lost election, need for more patriotism </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-15T17:11:18-05:00">November 15, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="158" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1200Larry-Summers-096.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Journalist John Ellis and Lawrence Summers." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1200Larry-Summers-096.jpg 1200w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1200Larry-Summers-096.jpg?resize=150,79 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1200Larry-Summers-096.jpg?resize=300,158 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1200Larry-Summers-096.jpg?resize=768,403 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1200Larry-Summers-096.jpg?resize=1024,538 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1200Larry-Summers-096.jpg?resize=61,32 61w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1200Larry-Summers-096.jpg?resize=122,64 122w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-396977 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-nation-world tag-government tag-u-s-politics tag-world-politics"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/nation-world/" > Nation & World </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/whats-ahead-for-u-s-foreign-policy-in-trump-2-0/" target="_self" >What’s ahead for U.S. foreign policy in ‘Trump 2.0’?</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Peter Baker and Susan Glasser predict push to end Ukraine war on Russia’s terms, instability for NATO, possible global realignment </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-15T15:18:18-05:00">November 15, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Glasser_Baker_386.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Peter Baker and Susan Glasser." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Glasser_Baker_386.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Glasser_Baker_386.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Glasser_Baker_386.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Glasser_Baker_386.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Glasser_Baker_386.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Glasser_Baker_386.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Glasser_Baker_386.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Glasser_Baker_386.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Glasser_Baker_386.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Glasser_Baker_386.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397191 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-arts-humanities tag-humanities tag-visual-arts"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/arts-humanities/" > Arts & Culture </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/a-r-t-productions-will-be-foundation-for-new-initiative/" target="_self" >The very model of a modern major initiative</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">A.R.T. and Lavine Learning Lab aim to create a space for intergenerational dialogue, deepen student engagement with theater </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-15T14:33:35-05:00">November 15, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980-1LearningLabWelcome_BAM_PRINT-213_LaurenMiller.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Lavine Learning Lab students welcome audiences at the Loeb Drama Center on the nights they attend A.R.T. performances." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980-1LearningLabWelcome_BAM_PRINT-213_LaurenMiller.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980-1LearningLabWelcome_BAM_PRINT-213_LaurenMiller.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980-1LearningLabWelcome_BAM_PRINT-213_LaurenMiller.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980-1LearningLabWelcome_BAM_PRINT-213_LaurenMiller.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980-1LearningLabWelcome_BAM_PRINT-213_LaurenMiller.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980-1LearningLabWelcome_BAM_PRINT-213_LaurenMiller.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980-1LearningLabWelcome_BAM_PRINT-213_LaurenMiller.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980-1LearningLabWelcome_BAM_PRINT-213_LaurenMiller.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980-1LearningLabWelcome_BAM_PRINT-213_LaurenMiller.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980-1LearningLabWelcome_BAM_PRINT-213_LaurenMiller.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397144 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-health tag-food-nutrition series-wondering"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/health/" > Health </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/is-cheese-bad-for-you/" target="_self" >Is cheese bad for you?</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Nutritionist explains why you’re probably eating way too much </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-14T15:10:41-05:00">November 14, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cheese-thumbnail-min.png?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Cheese." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cheese-thumbnail-min.png 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cheese-thumbnail-min.png?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cheese-thumbnail-min.png?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cheese-thumbnail-min.png?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cheese-thumbnail-min.png?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cheese-thumbnail-min.png?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cheese-thumbnail-min.png?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cheese-thumbnail-min.png?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cheese-thumbnail-min.png?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cheese-thumbnail-min.png?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-396931 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-nation-world tag-government tag-u-s-politics"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/nation-world/" > Nation & World </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/many-in-native-communities-applaud-u-s-apology-over-boarding-schools/" target="_self" >Many in Native communities applaud U.S. apology over boarding schools</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Deloria, Gone say action over decadeslong initiative to forcibly assimilate children overdue, necessary </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-14T11:19:57-05:00">November 14, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AP-Biden.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="President Biden speaking." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AP-Biden.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AP-Biden.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AP-Biden.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AP-Biden.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AP-Biden.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AP-Biden.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AP-Biden.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AP-Biden.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AP-Biden.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/AP-Biden.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-397017 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-nation-world tag-u-s-politics tag-world-politics"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/nation-world/" > Nation & World </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/buttigieg-urges-focus-on-local-state-projects-that-can-win-wide-support/" target="_self" >Buttigieg urges focus on local, state projects that can win wide support</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Transportation secretary discusses aviation, roadway challenges during his time in office, administration’s frustrations, issues awaiting new president </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-13T16:17:31-05:00">November 13, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Mayor_Pete_0065.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Setti Warren (left) and Pete Buttigieg." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Mayor_Pete_0065.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Mayor_Pete_0065.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Mayor_Pete_0065.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Mayor_Pete_0065.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Mayor_Pete_0065.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Mayor_Pete_0065.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Mayor_Pete_0065.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Mayor_Pete_0065.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Mayor_Pete_0065.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/111224_Mayor_Pete_0065.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-396966 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-arts-humanities tag-education tag-europe tag-faculty tag-humanities tag-poetry tag-world-politics"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/arts-humanities/" > Arts & Culture </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/12-centuries-of-ukrainian-literature-in-12-weeks/" target="_self" >12 centuries of Ukrainian literature in 12 weeks? </a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Bohdan Tokarskyi, new assistant professor, says he’s up to the challenge </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-13T14:39:18-05:00">November 13, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/092524_Bohdan_Tokarskyi_372-copy.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Bohdan Tokarskyi stands outside" style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/092524_Bohdan_Tokarskyi_372-copy.jpg 1666w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/092524_Bohdan_Tokarskyi_372-copy.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/092524_Bohdan_Tokarskyi_372-copy.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/092524_Bohdan_Tokarskyi_372-copy.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/092524_Bohdan_Tokarskyi_372-copy.jpg?resize=1024,682 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/092524_Bohdan_Tokarskyi_372-copy.jpg?resize=1536,1023 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/092524_Bohdan_Tokarskyi_372-copy.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/092524_Bohdan_Tokarskyi_372-copy.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/092524_Bohdan_Tokarskyi_372-copy.jpg?resize=1488,991 1488w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1666px) 100vw, 1666px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-395935 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-science-technology tag-genetics tag-research series-findings"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/science-technology/" > Science & Tech </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/finding-a-way-to-harness-evolution/" target="_self" >‘Harnessing evolution’</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">New tool allows researchers to study gene mutation directly within living human cells </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-13T12:36:37-05:00">November 13, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="195" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/DNA.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Blue DNA structure" style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/DNA.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/DNA.jpg?resize=150,98 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/DNA.jpg?resize=300,195 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/DNA.jpg?resize=768,499 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/DNA.jpg?resize=1024,666 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/DNA.jpg?resize=1536,998 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/DNA.jpg?resize=49,32 49w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/DNA.jpg?resize=98,64 98w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/DNA.jpg?resize=1488,967 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/DNA.jpg?resize=1680,1092 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-396298 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-science-technology tag-animals tag-genetics tag-research series-findings"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/science-technology/" > Science & Tech </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/how-mammals-got-their-stride/" target="_self" >How mammals got their stride</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Revealing twists, turns of evolution from sprawling to upright posture </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-13T12:35:00-05:00">November 13, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="153" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.sailback.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Fossil of the early sail-backed synapsid Dimetrodon from 290 million years ago, investigated during the study." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.sailback.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.sailback.jpg?resize=150,77 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.sailback.jpg?resize=300,153 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.sailback.jpg?resize=768,392 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.sailback.jpg?resize=1024,522 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.sailback.jpg?resize=1536,784 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.sailback.jpg?resize=63,32 63w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.sailback.jpg?resize=125,64 125w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.sailback.jpg?resize=1488,759 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.sailback.jpg?resize=1680,857 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-396605 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-arts-humanities tag-film tag-history tag-visual-arts"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/arts-humanities/" > Arts & Culture </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/art-and-identity-in-a-changing-germany/" target="_self" >‘Art and Identity’ in a changing Germany</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Filmmaker’s documentaries bring complex history to Busch-Reisinger </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-13T09:39:44-05:00">November 13, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="264" height="300" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg?w=264" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="A small audience is watching “Die leere Mitte” (“The Empty Centre”), which is presented in its own gallery." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg?resize=132,150 132w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg?resize=264,300 264w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg?resize=768,872 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg?resize=902,1024 902w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg?resize=1352,1536 1352w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg?resize=1803,2048 1803w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg?resize=28,32 28w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg?resize=56,64 56w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg?resize=1488,1690 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/1980.-installation_Steyerl_EmptyCentre_PhotoTaraMetal-1.jpg?resize=1680,1908 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-396815 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-nation-world series-israel-gaza-conflict"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/nation-world/" > Nation & World </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/former-saudi-intelligence-chief-urges-greater-international-role-in-gaza-war/" target="_self" >Former Saudi intelligence chief urges greater international role in Gaza war</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Al Faisal calls for Israel to reduce civilian casualties, lays out plan for U.N.-brokered, two-state solution </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-12T16:13:38-05:00">November 12, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.07.24-Prince-Turki-Al-Faisal-008.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="His Royal Highness Prince Turki Al Faisal." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.07.24-Prince-Turki-Al-Faisal-008.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.07.24-Prince-Turki-Al-Faisal-008.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.07.24-Prince-Turki-Al-Faisal-008.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.07.24-Prince-Turki-Al-Faisal-008.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.07.24-Prince-Turki-Al-Faisal-008.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.07.24-Prince-Turki-Al-Faisal-008.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.07.24-Prince-Turki-Al-Faisal-008.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.07.24-Prince-Turki-Al-Faisal-008.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.07.24-Prince-Turki-Al-Faisal-008.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/11.07.24-Prince-Turki-Al-Faisal-008.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-396874 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-health tag-health-care tag-research tag-womens-health series-findings"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/health/" > Health </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/study-pinpoints-optimal-timing-for-rsv-vaccine-during-pregnancy/" target="_self" >Study pinpoints optimal timing for RSV vaccine during pregnancy</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Five weeks before giving birth best transfers maternal antibodies to the fetus, say researchers </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-12T14:41:46-05:00">November 12, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pregnant-woman-getting-vaccine.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Pregnant woman getting a RSV vaccine." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pregnant-woman-getting-vaccine.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pregnant-woman-getting-vaccine.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pregnant-woman-getting-vaccine.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pregnant-woman-getting-vaccine.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pregnant-woman-getting-vaccine.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pregnant-woman-getting-vaccine.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pregnant-woman-getting-vaccine.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pregnant-woman-getting-vaccine.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pregnant-woman-getting-vaccine.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Pregnant-woman-getting-vaccine.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-396684 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-nation-world tag-democracy tag-government tag-u-s-politics"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/nation-world/" > Nation & World </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/did-trump-election-signal-start-of-new-political-era/" target="_self" >Did Trump election signal start of new political era?</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Analysts weigh issues, strategies, media decisions at work in contest, suggest class may become dominant factor </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-08T17:46:44-05:00">November 8, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Trump-on-election-night.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Republican presidential nominee former President Donald Trump waves as he walks with former first lady Melania Trump at an election night watch party." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Trump-on-election-night.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Trump-on-election-night.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Trump-on-election-night.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Trump-on-election-night.jpg?resize=768,513 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Trump-on-election-night.jpg?resize=1024,684 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Trump-on-election-night.jpg?resize=1536,1026 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Trump-on-election-night.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Trump-on-election-night.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Trump-on-election-night.jpg?resize=1488,994 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Trump-on-election-night.jpg?resize=1680,1122 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-396668 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-health tag-ai tag-computers tag-healthcare tag-research series-findings"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/health/" > Health </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/cutting-through-the-fog-of-long-covid/" target="_self" >Cutting through the fog of long COVID</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Researchers say new AI tool sharpens diagnostic process, may help identify more people needing care </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-08T13:44:50-05:00">November 8, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="182" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ai-medical-records.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="AI and medical records illustration." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ai-medical-records.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ai-medical-records.jpg?resize=150,91 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ai-medical-records.jpg?resize=300,182 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ai-medical-records.jpg?resize=768,465 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ai-medical-records.jpg?resize=1024,620 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ai-medical-records.jpg?resize=1536,930 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ai-medical-records.jpg?resize=53,32 53w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ai-medical-records.jpg?resize=106,64 106w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ai-medical-records.jpg?resize=1488,901 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/ai-medical-records.jpg?resize=1680,1017 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li><li class="wp-block-post post-396637 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-arts-humanities tag-gender-sexuality"> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__content is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <a class="hentry__category" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/arts-humanities/" > Arts & Culture </a> <h2 class="wp-block-heading hentry__title wp-block-post-title"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2024/11/so-heres-thing-about-women-comedians-that-isnt-funny/" target="_self" >So, here’s the thing about women comedians that isn’t funny</a></h2> <div class="hentry__excerpt wp-block-post-excerpt"><p class="wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt">Veteran stand-up headliner Iliza Shlesinger details self-censorship, social media, and double standards in Mahindra talk </p></div> <div class="wp-block-group hentry__meta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"><div class="hentry__date wp-block-post-date"><time datetime="2024-11-08T12:40:28-05:00">November 8, 2024</time></div> </div> </div> <figure class="hentry__image wp-block-post-featured-image"><img width="300" height="200" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/102324_Iliza_Shlesinger_0218.jpg?w=300" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image" alt="Bess Kalb (left) and Iliza Shlesinger." style="object-fit:cover;" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/102324_Iliza_Shlesinger_0218.jpg 1980w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/102324_Iliza_Shlesinger_0218.jpg?resize=150,100 150w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/102324_Iliza_Shlesinger_0218.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/102324_Iliza_Shlesinger_0218.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/102324_Iliza_Shlesinger_0218.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/102324_Iliza_Shlesinger_0218.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/102324_Iliza_Shlesinger_0218.jpg?resize=48,32 48w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/102324_Iliza_Shlesinger_0218.jpg?resize=96,64 96w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/102324_Iliza_Shlesinger_0218.jpg?resize=1488,992 1488w, https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/102324_Iliza_Shlesinger_0218.jpg?resize=1680,1120 1680w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1980px) 100vw, 1980px" /></figure> </li></ul></div> <section class="wp-block-query alignfull archive-pagination has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-query-is-layout-constrained"><nav class="wp-block-query-pagination is-layout-flex wp-block-query-pagination-is-layout-flex" aria-label="Pagination"> <div class="wp-block-query-pagination-numbers"><span aria-current="page" class="page-numbers current">1</span> <a class="page-numbers" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/archives/page/2/">2</a> <a class="page-numbers" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/archives/page/3/">3</a> <span class="page-numbers dots">…</span> <a class="page-numbers" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/archives/page/892/">892</a></div> <a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/archives/page/2/" class="wp-block-query-pagination-next" aria-label="Next Page"><span class='wp-block-query-pagination-next-arrow is-arrow-arrow' aria-hidden='true'>→</span></a> </nav></section> </main> <footer class="site-footer wp-block-template-part"> <div class="wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <div class="wp-block-columns alignwide site-footer__upper is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:16.66%"> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-sections">Sections</h2> <nav class="items-justified-left is-vertical site-footer__sections-nav wp-block-navigation is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-7 wp-block-navigation-is-layout-flex" aria-label="Sections Navigation 2"><ul class="wp-block-navigation__container items-justified-left is-vertical site-footer__sections-nav wp-block-navigation"><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="/story/series/findings/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Findings</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/campus-community/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Campus & Community</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/health/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Health</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/science-technology/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Science & Tech</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/nation-world/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Nation & World</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/arts-humanities/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Arts & Culture</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/section/business-economy/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Work & Economy</span></a></li></ul></nav></div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:16.7%"> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-explore-the-gazette">Explore the Gazette</h2> <nav class="is-vertical site-footer__explore-gazette-nav wp-block-navigation is-layout-flex wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-8 wp-block-navigation-is-layout-flex" aria-label="Explore the Gazette Menu 2"><ul class="wp-block-navigation__container is-vertical site-footer__explore-gazette-nav wp-block-navigation"><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/harvard-events/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Events</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/archives/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Article archive</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/about-harvard-gazette/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">About us</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/newsplus/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">News+</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/harvard-thinking/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Podcast</span></a></li></ul></nav></div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.333%"> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="wp-image-375570" style="width: 40px;" src="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/series.svg" alt=""> Our recent series </h2> <h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-fixing-the-constitution"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/series/fix-the-constitution/">Fixing the Constitution</a></h3> <p>Many analysts and citizens believe that the Constitution, more than 230 years old, is out of touch with contemporary America. We asked five scholars to isolate the problem they’d attack first.</p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-life-work"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/series/life-work/">Life | Work</a> </h3> <p>A series focused on the personal side of Harvard research and teaching.</p> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:25%"> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-follow-us-on">Follow us on</h2> <ul class="wp-block-social-links has-visible-labels has-icon-color is-style-logos-only site-footer__social-nav is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-social-links-is-layout-1 wp-block-social-links-is-layout-flex"><li style="color: var(--color-crimson); " class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-instagram has-primary-crimson-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="http://instagram.com/harvard" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M12,4.622c2.403,0,2.688,0.009,3.637,0.052c0.877,0.04,1.354,0.187,1.671,0.31c0.42,0.163,0.72,0.358,1.035,0.673 c0.315,0.315,0.51,0.615,0.673,1.035c0.123,0.317,0.27,0.794,0.31,1.671c0.043,0.949,0.052,1.234,0.052,3.637 s-0.009,2.688-0.052,3.637c-0.04,0.877-0.187,1.354-0.31,1.671c-0.163,0.42-0.358,0.72-0.673,1.035 c-0.315,0.315-0.615,0.51-1.035,0.673c-0.317,0.123-0.794,0.27-1.671,0.31c-0.949,0.043-1.233,0.052-3.637,0.052 s-2.688-0.009-3.637-0.052c-0.877-0.04-1.354-0.187-1.671-0.31c-0.42-0.163-0.72-0.358-1.035-0.673 c-0.315-0.315-0.51-0.615-0.673-1.035c-0.123-0.317-0.27-0.794-0.31-1.671C4.631,14.688,4.622,14.403,4.622,12 s0.009-2.688,0.052-3.637c0.04-0.877,0.187-1.354,0.31-1.671c0.163-0.42,0.358-0.72,0.673-1.035 c0.315-0.315,0.615-0.51,1.035-0.673c0.317-0.123,0.794-0.27,1.671-0.31C9.312,4.631,9.597,4.622,12,4.622 M12,3 C9.556,3,9.249,3.01,8.289,3.054C7.331,3.098,6.677,3.25,6.105,3.472C5.513,3.702,5.011,4.01,4.511,4.511 c-0.5,0.5-0.808,1.002-1.038,1.594C3.25,6.677,3.098,7.331,3.054,8.289C3.01,9.249,3,9.556,3,12c0,2.444,0.01,2.751,0.054,3.711 c0.044,0.958,0.196,1.612,0.418,2.185c0.23,0.592,0.538,1.094,1.038,1.594c0.5,0.5,1.002,0.808,1.594,1.038 c0.572,0.222,1.227,0.375,2.185,0.418C9.249,20.99,9.556,21,12,21s2.751-0.01,3.711-0.054c0.958-0.044,1.612-0.196,2.185-0.418 c0.592-0.23,1.094-0.538,1.594-1.038c0.5-0.5,0.808-1.002,1.038-1.594c0.222-0.572,0.375-1.227,0.418-2.185 C20.99,14.751,21,14.444,21,12s-0.01-2.751-0.054-3.711c-0.044-0.958-0.196-1.612-0.418-2.185c-0.23-0.592-0.538-1.094-1.038-1.594 c-0.5-0.5-1.002-0.808-1.594-1.038c-0.572-0.222-1.227-0.375-2.185-0.418C14.751,3.01,14.444,3,12,3L12,3z M12,7.378 c-2.552,0-4.622,2.069-4.622,4.622S9.448,16.622,12,16.622s4.622-2.069,4.622-4.622S14.552,7.378,12,7.378z M12,15 c-1.657,0-3-1.343-3-3s1.343-3,3-3s3,1.343,3,3S13.657,15,12,15z M16.804,6.116c-0.596,0-1.08,0.484-1.08,1.08 s0.484,1.08,1.08,1.08c0.596,0,1.08-0.484,1.08-1.08S17.401,6.116,16.804,6.116z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label">Instagram</span></a></li> <li style="color: var(--color-crimson); " class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-linkedin has-primary-crimson-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="http://www.linkedin.com/edu/school?id=18483" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M19.7,3H4.3C3.582,3,3,3.582,3,4.3v15.4C3,20.418,3.582,21,4.3,21h15.4c0.718,0,1.3-0.582,1.3-1.3V4.3 C21,3.582,20.418,3,19.7,3z M8.339,18.338H5.667v-8.59h2.672V18.338z M7.004,8.574c-0.857,0-1.549-0.694-1.549-1.548 c0-0.855,0.691-1.548,1.549-1.548c0.854,0,1.547,0.694,1.547,1.548C8.551,7.881,7.858,8.574,7.004,8.574z M18.339,18.338h-2.669 v-4.177c0-0.996-0.017-2.278-1.387-2.278c-1.389,0-1.601,1.086-1.601,2.206v4.249h-2.667v-8.59h2.559v1.174h0.037 c0.356-0.675,1.227-1.387,2.526-1.387c2.703,0,3.203,1.779,3.203,4.092V18.338z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label">LinkedIn</span></a></li> <li style="color: var(--color-crimson); " class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-tiktok has-primary-crimson-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@harvard" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M16.708 0.027c1.745-0.027 3.48-0.011 5.213-0.027 0.105 2.041 0.839 4.12 2.333 5.563 1.491 1.479 3.6 2.156 5.652 2.385v5.369c-1.923-0.063-3.855-0.463-5.6-1.291-0.76-0.344-1.468-0.787-2.161-1.24-0.009 3.896 0.016 7.787-0.025 11.667-0.104 1.864-0.719 3.719-1.803 5.255-1.744 2.557-4.771 4.224-7.88 4.276-1.907 0.109-3.812-0.411-5.437-1.369-2.693-1.588-4.588-4.495-4.864-7.615-0.032-0.667-0.043-1.333-0.016-1.984 0.24-2.537 1.495-4.964 3.443-6.615 2.208-1.923 5.301-2.839 8.197-2.297 0.027 1.975-0.052 3.948-0.052 5.923-1.323-0.428-2.869-0.308-4.025 0.495-0.844 0.547-1.485 1.385-1.819 2.333-0.276 0.676-0.197 1.427-0.181 2.145 0.317 2.188 2.421 4.027 4.667 3.828 1.489-0.016 2.916-0.88 3.692-2.145 0.251-0.443 0.532-0.896 0.547-1.417 0.131-2.385 0.079-4.76 0.095-7.145 0.011-5.375-0.016-10.735 0.025-16.093z" /></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label">TikTok</span></a></li> <li style="color: var(--color-crimson); " class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-facebook has-primary-crimson-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="http://facebook.com/harvard" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M12 2C6.5 2 2 6.5 2 12c0 5 3.7 9.1 8.4 9.9v-7H7.9V12h2.5V9.8c0-2.5 1.5-3.9 3.8-3.9 1.1 0 2.2.2 2.2.2v2.5h-1.3c-1.2 0-1.6.8-1.6 1.6V12h2.8l-.4 2.9h-2.3v7C18.3 21.1 22 17 22 12c0-5.5-4.5-10-10-10z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label">Facebook</span></a></li> <li style="color: var(--color-crimson); " class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-youtube has-primary-crimson-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@harvard" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M21.8,8.001c0,0-0.195-1.378-0.795-1.985c-0.76-0.797-1.613-0.801-2.004-0.847c-2.799-0.202-6.997-0.202-6.997-0.202 h-0.009c0,0-4.198,0-6.997,0.202C4.608,5.216,3.756,5.22,2.995,6.016C2.395,6.623,2.2,8.001,2.2,8.001S2,9.62,2,11.238v1.517 c0,1.618,0.2,3.237,0.2,3.237s0.195,1.378,0.795,1.985c0.761,0.797,1.76,0.771,2.205,0.855c1.6,0.153,6.8,0.201,6.8,0.201 s4.203-0.006,7.001-0.209c0.391-0.047,1.243-0.051,2.004-0.847c0.6-0.607,0.795-1.985,0.795-1.985s0.2-1.618,0.2-3.237v-1.517 C22,9.62,21.8,8.001,21.8,8.001z M9.935,14.594l-0.001-5.62l5.404,2.82L9.935,14.594z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label">YouTube</span></a></li> <li style="color: var(--color-crimson); " class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-mail has-primary-crimson-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/email-sign-up/" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M19,5H5c-1.1,0-2,.9-2,2v10c0,1.1.9,2,2,2h14c1.1,0,2-.9,2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm.5,12c0,.3-.2.5-.5.5H5c-.3,0-.5-.2-.5-.5V9.8l7.5,5.6,7.5-5.6V17zm0-9.1L12,13.6,4.5,7.9V7c0-.3.2-.5.5-.5h14c.3,0,.5.2.5.5v.9z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label">Email</span></a></li></ul> </div> </div> <div class="wp-block-group alignwide site-footer__lower is-content-justification-space-between is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-70 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="280" height="70" src="https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Harvard_University_logo.svg" alt="" class="wp-image-387285" style="width:200px"/></figure> <nav class="items-justified-right site-footer__utility-nav wp-block-navigation is-content-justification-right is-layout-flex wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-9 wp-block-navigation-is-layout-flex" aria-label="Utility Menu 2"><ul class="wp-block-navigation__container items-justified-right site-footer__utility-nav wp-block-navigation"><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://www.harvard.edu/media-relations/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">For Media & Journalists</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://gocrimson.com/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Athletics News & Scores</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://accessibility.huit.harvard.edu/digital-accessibility-policy"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Digital Accessibility</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="/gazette/privacy-policy/"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Privacy Policy</span></a></li><li class=" wp-block-navigation-item wp-block-navigation-link"><a class="wp-block-navigation-item__content" href="https://trademark.harvard.edu/pages/trademark-notice"><span class="wp-block-navigation-item__label">Trademark</span></a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </footer></div>  <script id="dataLayerUpdate"> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ "event": "page_view", "detailed_event": "Page Load Completed" }); </script> <script id="wp-block-template-skip-link-js-after"> ( function() { var skipLinkTarget = document.querySelector( 'main' ), sibling, skipLinkTargetID, skipLink; // Early exit if a skip-link target can't be located. if ( ! skipLinkTarget ) { return; } /* * Get the site wrapper. * The skip-link will be injected in the beginning of it. */ sibling = document.querySelector( '.wp-site-blocks' ); // Early exit if the root element was not found. if ( ! sibling ) { return; } // Get the skip-link target's ID, and generate one if it doesn't exist. skipLinkTargetID = skipLinkTarget.id; if ( ! skipLinkTargetID ) { skipLinkTargetID = 'wp--skip-link--target'; skipLinkTarget.id = skipLinkTargetID; } // Create the skip link. skipLink = document.createElement( 'a' ); skipLink.classList.add( 'skip-link', 'screen-reader-text' ); skipLink.href = '#' + skipLinkTargetID; skipLink.innerHTML = 'Skip to content'; // Inject the skip link. sibling.parentElement.insertBefore( skipLink, sibling ); }() ); </script> <script id="wbg-front-js-extra"> var wbgAdminScriptObj = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/news.harvard.edu\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","modalWidth":"700"}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://news.harvard.edu/_static/??-eJyljdEOgjAMRX/IUoREn4xf4EfAqKPQbYRuEvl6pxHjO0836e05F5cJTPCRfEQjnANcgkmSZa/YO7DRYaNKUZEeudZi0AP+UdtvPrUhjAq2EaH5CdNMjtOPHhR55VvoGikc+x0aFTbjXgcJmcgr7fQsrYX7nLnNwd5I6uhTdqwR+7fhu3J1l+O5rqryVFb18AJnqo4+" ></script><script src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script id="wp-i18n-js-after"> wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); </script> <script id="wp-parsely-loader-js-before"> window.wpParselySiteId = 'news.harvard.edu'; </script> <script src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/plugins/wp-parsely/build/loader.js?ver=71d37502d12f3838b80d" id="wp-parsely-loader-js"></script> <script data-parsely-site="news.harvard.edu" src="https://cdn.parsely.com/keys/news.harvard.edu/p.js?ver=3.15.0" id="parsely-cfg"></script> <script src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/lodash.min.js?ver=4.17.21" id="lodash-js"></script> <script id="lodash-js-after"> window.lodash = _.noConflict(); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://news.harvard.edu/wp-content/themes/harvard-gazette/build/harvard-gazette-theme.03b012f1dace027c88ae.js?m=1729871316g" ></script><script src="https://stats.wp.com/e-202447.js" id="jetpack-stats-js" data-wp-strategy="defer"></script> <script id="jetpack-stats-js-after"> _stq = window._stq || []; _stq.push([ "view", JSON.parse("{\"v\":\"ext\",\"blog\":\"233801358\",\"post\":\"234628\",\"tz\":\"-5\",\"srv\":\"news.harvard.edu\",\"hp\":\"vip\",\"j\":\"1:13.9.1\"}") ]); _stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "233801358", "234628" ]); </script> </body> </html>