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id="toc-Version_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-SMIL_1.0" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SMIL_1.0"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>SMIL 1.0</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SMIL_1.0-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SMIL_2.0" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SMIL_2.0"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>SMIL 2.0</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SMIL_2.0-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SMIL_2.1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SMIL_2.1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>SMIL 2.1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SMIL_2.1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SMIL_3.0" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SMIL_3.0"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>SMIL 3.0</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SMIL_3.0-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Authoring_tools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Authoring_tools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Authoring tools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Authoring_tools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SMIL_documents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SMIL_documents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>SMIL documents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SMIL_documents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Combination_with_other_XML-based_standards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Combination_with_other_XML-based_standards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Combination with other XML-based standards</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Combination_with_other_XML-based_standards-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Combination with other XML-based standards subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Combination_with_other_XML-based_standards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-SMIL+SVG" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SMIL+SVG"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>SMIL+SVG</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SMIL+SVG-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SMIL+RSS_or_other_web_syndication_methods" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SMIL+RSS_or_other_web_syndication_methods"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>SMIL+RSS or other web syndication methods</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SMIL+RSS_or_other_web_syndication_methods-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SMIL+VoiceXML_and_SMIL+MusicXML" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SMIL+VoiceXML_and_SMIL+MusicXML"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>SMIL+VoiceXML and SMIL+MusicXML</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SMIL+VoiceXML_and_SMIL+MusicXML-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SMIL+TEI" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SMIL+TEI"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>SMIL+TEI</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SMIL+TEI-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Status_of_SMIL" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Status_of_SMIL"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Status of SMIL</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Status_of_SMIL-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SMIL_players" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SMIL_players"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>SMIL players</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-SMIL_players-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle SMIL players subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-SMIL_players-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Software" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Software"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Software</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Software-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hardware" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hardware"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Hardware</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hardware-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Embedding_SMIL_files_into_XHTML_web_pages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Embedding_SMIL_files_into_XHTML_web_pages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Embedding SMIL files into XHTML web pages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Embedding_SMIL_files_into_XHTML_web_pages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMIL" title="SMIL – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="SMIL" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language" title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language" title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMIL" title="SMIL – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="SMIL" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language" title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMIL" title="SMIL – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="SMIL" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2" title="स्माइल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्माइल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language" title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMIL" title="SMIL – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="SMIL" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMIL" title="SMIL – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="SMIL" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language" title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language" title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguagem_de_Integra%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Multim%C3%ADdia_Sincronizada" title="Linguagem de Integração de Multimídia Sincronizada – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Linguagem de Integração de Multimídia Sincronizada" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMIL" title="SMIL – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="SMIL" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMIL" title="SMIL – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="SMIL" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMIL" title="SMIL – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="SMIL" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language" title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMIL" title="SMIL – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="SMIL" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%AD%A5%E5%A4%9A%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="同步多媒体集成语言 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="同步多媒体集成语言" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1072180#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">XML-based markup language for multimedia presentations</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="padding-bottom:0.15em;">Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Filename_extension" title="Filename extension">Filename extension</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886049734">.mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}</style><div class="monospaced"> .smil</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Media_type" title="Media type">Internet media type</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><div class="monospaced"> application/smil+xml</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Uniform_Type_Identifier" title="Uniform Type Identifier">Uniform Type Identifier (UTI)</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">com.real.smil<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Developed by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/World_Wide_Web_Consortium" title="World Wide Web Consortium">World Wide Web Consortium</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Type of format</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Markup_language" title="Markup language">Markup language</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/International_standard" title="International standard">Standard</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>SMIL 1.0 (Recommendation)<sup id="cite_ref-smil-v1.0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smil-v1.0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>SMIL 2.0 Second Edition (Recommendation)<sup id="cite_ref-smil-v2.0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smil-v2.0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>SMIL 2.1 (Recommendation)<sup id="cite_ref-smil-v2.1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smil-v2.1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>SMIL 3.0 (Recommendation)<sup id="cite_ref-smil-v3.0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smil-v3.0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Open_file_format" title="Open file format">Open format</a>?</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.35em;">Yes</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox hproduct"><caption class="infobox-title fn">SMIL</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Demo_animated_feTurbulence_feDisplacementMap_SMIL.svg"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Demo_animated_feTurbulence_feDisplacementMap_SMIL.svg/220px-Demo_animated_feTurbulence_feDisplacementMap_SMIL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Demo_animated_feTurbulence_feDisplacementMap_SMIL.svg/330px-Demo_animated_feTurbulence_feDisplacementMap_SMIL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Demo_animated_feTurbulence_feDisplacementMap_SMIL.svg/440px-Demo_animated_feTurbulence_feDisplacementMap_SMIL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">SVG with an animated refraction effect using SMIL and <a href="/wiki/SVG_filter_effects" title="SVG filter effects">SVG filter effects</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data">SMIL</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Native name</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="nickname" lang="en">Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Latest version</th><td class="infobox-data">SMIL 3.0<br />December 1, 2008<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2008-12-01</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Organization</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/World_Wide_Web_Consortium" title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Committee</th><td class="infobox-data">SYMM Working Group</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Editors</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Editors</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <ul><li>Dick Bulterman</li> <li>Jack Jansen</li> <li>Pablo Cesar</li> <li>Sjoerd Mullender</li> <li>Eric Hyche</li> <li>Marisa DeMeglio</li> <li>Julien Quint</li> <li>Hiroshi Kawamura</li> <li>Daniel Weck</li> <li>Xabiel García Pañeda</li> <li>David Melendi</li> <li>Samuel Cruz-Lara</li> <li>Marcin Hanclik</li> <li>Daniel F. Zucker</li> <li>Thierry Michel</li></ul> </li></ul> </div><sup id="cite_ref-smil-v3.0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smil-v3.0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Base standards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/XML" title="XML">XML</a>, <a href="/wiki/SVG" title="SVG">SVG</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Domain</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Multimedia" title="Multimedia">Multimedia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-SMIL3-20081201/">www<wbr />.w3<wbr />.org<wbr />/TR<wbr />/2008<wbr />/REC-SMIL3-20081201<wbr />/</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language</b> (<b>SMIL</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="'m' in 'my'">m</span><span title="/aɪ/: 'i' in 'tide'">aɪ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span></span>/</a></span></span>)) is a <a href="/wiki/World_Wide_Web_Consortium" title="World Wide Web Consortium">World Wide Web Consortium</a> <a href="/wiki/W3C_recommendation" class="mw-redirect" title="W3C recommendation">recommended</a> <a href="/wiki/Extensible_Markup_Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Extensible Markup Language">Extensible Markup Language</a> (XML) <a href="/wiki/Markup_language" title="Markup language">markup language</a> to describe <a href="/wiki/Multimedia" title="Multimedia">multimedia</a> presentations. It defines markup for timing, layout, animations, visual transitions, and media embedding, among other things. SMIL allows presenting media items such as text, images, video, audio, links to other SMIL presentations, and files from multiple web servers. SMIL markup is written in XML, and has similarities to <a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a>. </p><p>Members of the <a href="/wiki/World_Wide_Web_Consortium" title="World Wide Web Consortium">World Wide Web Consortium</a> (also known as the "W3C") created SMIL for <a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">streaming media</a> presentations, and published SMIL 1.0 in June 1998. Many of these W3C members helped author several versions of SMIL specifications between 1996 (when the first multimedia workshops were hosted by the W3C) and 2008 (when SMIL 3.0 was published). SMIL is an XML-based application, and is a part of many <a href="/wiki/Multimedia_Messaging_Service" title="Multimedia Messaging Service">Multimedia Messaging Service</a> (MMS) applications. SMIL can be combined with other XML-based specifications such as with SVG (as has been done with <a href="/wiki/SVG_animation" title="SVG animation">SVG animation</a>) and with XHTML (as done with <a href="/wiki/HTML%2BTIME" title="HTML+TIME">HTML+TIME</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Version_history">Version history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Version history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 2008<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the <a href="/wiki/W3C_Recommendation" class="mw-redirect" title="W3C Recommendation">W3C Recommendation</a> for SMIL is <i>SMIL 3.0</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SMIL_1.0">SMIL 1.0</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: SMIL 1.0"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SMIL 1.0 became a W3C Recommendation on 15 June 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-smil-v1.0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smil-v1.0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-smil-v1.0-press_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smil-v1.0-press-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SMIL_2.0">SMIL 2.0</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: SMIL 2.0"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>SMIL 2.0</i> became a W3C Recommendation on 9 August 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-smil-v2.0-press_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smil-v2.0-press-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> SMIL 2.0 introduced a modular language structure that facilitated integration of SMIL semantics into other XML-based languages. Basic animation and timing modules were integrated into Scalable Vector Graphics (<a href="/wiki/Scalable_Vector_Graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Scalable Vector Graphics">SVG</a>) and the SMIL modules formed a basis for <a href="/wiki/Timed_Text" class="mw-redirect" title="Timed Text">Timed-Text</a>. The modular structure made it possible to define the standard SMIL language profile and the <a href="/wiki/XHTMLplusSMIL" class="mw-redirect" title="XHTMLplusSMIL">XHTML+SMIL</a> language profile with common syntax and standard semantics. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SMIL_2.1">SMIL 2.1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: SMIL 2.1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>SMIL 2.1</i> became a W3C Recommendation on 13 December 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-smil-v2.1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smil-v2.1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-smil-v2.1-press_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smil-v2.1-press-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> n SMIL 2.1 includes a small number of extensions based on practical experience gathered using SMIL in the <a href="/wiki/Multimedia_Messaging_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Multimedia Messaging System">Multimedia Messaging System</a> on mobile phones. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SMIL_3.0">SMIL 3.0</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: SMIL 3.0"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>SMIL 3.0</i> became a W3C Recommendation in December 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-smil-v3.0_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smil-v3.0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was first submitted as a W3C Working draft on December 21, 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The last draft revision was released on October 6, 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Authoring_tools">Authoring tools</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Authoring tools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Authoring and rendering tools for smilText and SMIL 3.0 PanZoom functionality</b>: </p> <ul><li>Fluition by Confluent Technologies</li> <li>Ezer by SMIL Media</li> <li>Grins by Oratrix</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_GoLive" title="Adobe GoLive">GoLive</a> 6 by Adobe, discontinued in April 2008</li> <li>Hi-Caption, a captioning tool by Hisoftware</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macromedia_HomeSite" title="Macromedia HomeSite">HomeSite</a> by Allaire, discontinued in September 2003</li> <li>JM-Mobile Editor for mobiles using SMIL and J2ME technologies</li> <li>Kino: a non-linear DV editor for <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a>. It features integration with IEEE-1394 for capture.</li> <li>LimSee2 is an open source SMIL authoring tool, with support for SMIL 1.0 and SMIL 2.0.</li> <li>MAGpie, a captioning tool by WGBH</li> <li>MovieBoard, for e-learning (Japanese only)</li> <li>MMS Simulators list</li> <li>Perly SMIL, a SMIL 1.0 Perl module</li> <li>ppt2smil tool is a PowerPoint macro that convert a PowerPoint presentation to a streaming SMIL presentation with audio and/or video.</li> <li>RealSlideshow Basic by RealNetworks</li> <li>SMIL Composer SuperToolz by HotSausage</li> <li>Smibase, a server-installed software suite</li> <li>SMIL Editor V2.0 by DoCoMo</li> <li>SMILGen by RealNetworks, a SMIL (and XML) authoring tool designed to ease the process of XML.</li> <li>SMIL Scenario Creator by KDDI</li> <li>SMIRK presentation authoring tool for the production of accessible slide shows outputting to SMIL 2.0, SMIL 1.0, XHTML + SMIL, HTML 4.01.</li> <li>SMOX Pad and SMOX Editor, for advanced SMIL and HTML+Time development.</li> <li>SMG for a PDA, a BREW, a Phone and a PC by Smilmedia</li> <li>TAG Editor 2.0 - G2 release by Digital Renaissance ???</li> <li>Tagfree 2000 SMIL Editor</li> <li>Toolkit for MPEG-4 from IBM, creates MPEG-4 binary from content created in XMT-O (based on the SMIL 2.0 syntax and semantics).</li> <li>TransTool - open source transcription tool</li> <li>VeonStudio by Veon</li> <li>Validator: SMIL 1.0, SMIL 2.0, SMIL 2.0 Basic and XHTML+SMIL by CWI.</li> <li>3TMAN allows to easily author the complex multimedia projects and then can export the multimedia projects to the Html+time and/or SMIL formats</li></ul> <p><b>Demos</b> </p> <ul><li>SMIL 2.0 Feature-by-feature demos by RealNetworks</li> <li>Torino and New York demos by Telecom Italia Lab</li> <li>SMIL1.0, SMIL 2.0 demos available from Oratrix.</li> <li>Synchronized Multimedia Summer School at INRIA</li> <li>The Webnews demo, by CWI. (needs an HTML renderer)</li> <li>Demos available from RealNetworks</li> <li>SMIL 1.0 tutorial written in SMIL</li> <li>SMIL1.0 demo of the Canyonlands</li> <li>XHTML+SMIL demos, by Microsoft (works In > IE5.5 only)</li> <li>XHTML+SMIL demos, by Patrick Schmitz (works In > IE5.5 only)</li> <li>Demos of SMIL Animation used in combination with SVG at Burning Pixel and KevLinDev</li> <li>Karaoke demo; SMIL version, you can directly test a Html+time version for IE6. An enhanced Karaoke demo.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="SMIL_documents">SMIL documents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: SMIL documents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A SMIL document is similar in structure to an <a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a> document in that they are typically divided between an optional <code><head></code> section and a required <code><body></code> section. The <code><head></code> section contains layout and metadata information. The <code><body></code> section contains the timing information, and is generally composed of combinations of three main tags—sequential ("<code><seq></code>", simple playlists), parallel ("<code><par></code>", multi-zone/multi-layer playback) and exclusive ("<code><excl></code>", event-triggered interrupts). SMIL refers to media objects by <a href="/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" class="mw-redirect" title="Uniform Resource Locator">URLs</a>, allowing them to be shared between presentations and stored on different servers for <a href="/wiki/Load_balancing_(computing)" title="Load balancing (computing)">load balancing</a>. The language can also associate different media objects with different <a href="/wiki/Bandwidth_(computing)" title="Bandwidth (computing)">bandwidth</a> requirements. </p><p>For playback scheduling, SMIL supports <a href="/wiki/ISO-8601" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO-8601">ISO-8601</a> <code>wallclock()</code> date/time specification to define begin/end events for playlists. </p><p>SMIL files take either a <code>.smi</code> or <code>.smil</code> file extension. However, <a href="/wiki/SAMI" title="SAMI">SAMI</a> files and Macintosh <a href="/wiki/Self_mounting_image" title="Self mounting image">self mounting images</a> also use <code>.smi</code>, which creates some ambiguity at first glance. As a result, SMIL files commonly use the <code>.smil</code> file extension to avoid confusion. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Combination_with_other_XML-based_standards">Combination with other XML-based standards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Combination with other XML-based standards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SMIL was created during a time when structured data using XML was very popular and during a time when <a href="/wiki/Internet_Explorer" title="Internet Explorer">Internet Explorer</a> was very popular. Thus "combining" SMIL with other markup languages was considered one of the <a href="/wiki/Best_current_practice" title="Best current practice">best current practices</a> of the day. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SMIL+SVG"><span id="SMIL.2BSVG"></span>SMIL+SVG</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: SMIL+SVG"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/SVG_animation#SVG_animation_using_SMIL" title="SVG animation">SVG animation § SVG animation using SMIL</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Toy_train_SMIL.svg"><img resource="/wiki/File:Toy_train_SMIL.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Toy_train_SMIL.svg/220px-Toy_train_SMIL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Toy_train_SMIL.svg/330px-Toy_train_SMIL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Toy_train_SMIL.svg/440px-Toy_train_SMIL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a><figcaption>Example of a non-interactive (but animated) <a href="/wiki/SVG_animation" title="SVG animation">SVG with SMIL</a>. The SVG file demonstrates animation of transformation and motion.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/SMIL_missile_demo.svg"><img resource="/wiki/File:SMIL_missile_demo.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/SMIL_missile_demo.svg/220px-SMIL_missile_demo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/SMIL_missile_demo.svg/330px-SMIL_missile_demo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/SMIL_missile_demo.svg/440px-SMIL_missile_demo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a><figcaption>Example of an interactive SVG with SMIL demonstrating <i>mouse</i> events.</figcaption></figure> <p>SMIL is one of three means by which <a href="/wiki/SVG_animation" title="SVG animation">SVG animation</a> can be achieved (the others being <a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a> and <a href="/wiki/CSS_animations" title="CSS animations">CSS animations</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SMIL+RSS_or_other_web_syndication_methods"><span id="SMIL.2BRSS_or_other_web_syndication_methods"></span>SMIL+RSS or other web syndication methods</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: SMIL+RSS or other web syndication methods"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While <a href="/wiki/RSS" title="RSS">RSS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Atom_(standard)" class="mw-redirect" title="Atom (standard)">Atom</a> are <a href="/wiki/Web_syndication" title="Web syndication">web syndication</a> methods, with the former being more popular as a syndication method for <a href="/wiki/Podcast" title="Podcast">podcasts</a>, SMIL is potentially useful as a script or <a href="/wiki/Playlist" title="Playlist">playlist</a> that can tie sequential pieces of multimedia together and can then be syndicated through RSS or Atom.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, the combination of multimedia-laden .smil files with RSS or Atom syndication would be useful for accessibility to audio-enabled podcasts by the <a href="/wiki/Deaf" class="mw-redirect" title="Deaf">deaf</a> through Timed Text closed captions,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and can also turn multimedia into hypermedia that can be hyperlinked to other linkable audio and video multimedia.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SMIL+VoiceXML_and_SMIL+MusicXML"><span id="SMIL.2BVoiceXML_and_SMIL.2BMusicXML"></span>SMIL+VoiceXML and SMIL+MusicXML</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: SMIL+VoiceXML and SMIL+MusicXML"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/VoiceXML" title="VoiceXML">VoiceXML</a> can be combined with SMIL to provide a sequential reading of several pre-provided pages or slides in a <a href="/wiki/Voice_browser" title="Voice browser">voice browser</a>, while combining SMIL with <a href="/wiki/MusicXML" title="MusicXML">MusicXML</a> would allow for the creation of infinitely-recombinable sequences of music sheets. Combining SMIL+VoiceXML or SMIL+MusicXML with RSS or Atom could be useful in the creation of an audible pseudo-podcast with embedded hyperlinks, while combining SMIL+SVG with VoiceXML and/or MusicXML would be useful in the creation of an automatically audio-enabled <a href="/wiki/Vector_graphics" title="Vector graphics">vector graphics</a> <a href="/wiki/Animation" title="Animation">animation</a> with embedded hyperlinks. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SMIL+TEI"><span id="SMIL.2BTEI"></span>SMIL+TEI</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: SMIL+TEI"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SMIL is anticipated for use within <a href="/wiki/Text_Encoding_Initiative" title="Text Encoding Initiative">Text Encoding Initiative</a> (TEI) documents.<sup id="cite_ref-tei-section-16_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tei-section-16-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Status_of_SMIL">Status of SMIL</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Status of SMIL"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SMIL is being implemented on handheld and mobile devices and has also spawned <sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Multimedia_Messaging_Service" title="Multimedia Messaging Service">Multimedia Messaging Service</a> (MMS) which is a video and picture equivalent of <a href="/wiki/SMS" title="SMS">Short Message Service</a> (SMS). </p><p>SMIL is also one of the underlying technologies used for "<a href="/wiki/Advanced_Content" title="Advanced Content">Advanced Content</a>" in the (discontinued) <a href="/wiki/HD_DVD" title="HD DVD">HD DVD</a> format for adding interactive content (menus etc.). </p><p>The field of <a href="/wiki/Digital_Signage" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital Signage">Digital Signage</a> is embracing SMIL as a means of controlling dynamic advertising in public areas.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="SMIL_players">SMIL players</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: SMIL players"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Software">Software</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Software"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most commonly used <a href="/wiki/Web_browsers" class="mw-redirect" title="Web browsers">web browsers</a> have native support for SMIL, but it has not been implemented in Microsoft browsers. It was to be deprecated in Google Chrome,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but it has now been decided to suspend that intent until alternatives are sufficiently developed.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other software that implement SMIL playback include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adobe_Media_Player" title="Adobe Media Player">Adobe Media Player</a><sup id="cite_ref-amp-smil-eweek_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amp-smil-eweek-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amarok_(software)" title="Amarok (software)">Amarok</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garlic_Player&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garlic Player (page does not exist)">Garlic Player</a><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helix_(project)" class="mw-redirect" title="Helix (project)">Helix Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QuickTime" title="QuickTime">QuickTime</a> Player<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RealPlayer" title="RealPlayer">RealPlayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totem_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="Totem (software)">Totem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Media_Player" title="Windows Media Player">Windows Media Player</a> (Playlist Files)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zune" title="Zune">Zune</a> (Playlist Files)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hardware">Hardware</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Hardware"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IAdea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IAdea (page does not exist)">IAdea</a> XMP-300 media player</li> <li>IAdea XMP-7300 media player (with limitations)<sup id="cite_ref-iadea-xmp-7300_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iadea-xmp-7300-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planar_Systems" title="Planar Systems">Planar</a> MP70 media player (with limitations)<sup id="cite_ref-planar-mp70_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-planar-mp70-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>SpinetiX HMP400 / HMP350 / HMP300 Hyper Media Player (SMIL 3.0 support<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</li> <li>Thomson/Grass Valley MediaEdge-3 player<sup id="cite_ref-mediaedge-3_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mediaedge-3-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ViewSonic" title="ViewSonic">ViewSonic</a> NMP-550 media player<sup id="cite_ref-viewsonic-nmp-550_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viewsonic-nmp-550-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ViewSonic EP1020r wireless display+player (supporting a subset of SMIL)<sup id="cite_ref-viewsonic-ep-1020r_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viewsonic-ep-1020r-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Innes_(media_player)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Innes (media player) (page does not exist)">Innes</a> DMC200 media player</li> <li>Innes DME204 media player with HD H264 encoder embedded</li></ul> <p>Media player boxes based on dedicated 1080p decoder chips such as the Sigma Designs 8634 processor are getting SMIL players embedded in them. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Embedding_SMIL_files_into_XHTML_web_pages">Embedding SMIL files into XHTML web pages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Embedding SMIL files into XHTML web pages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A SMIL file must be embedded, then opened using a plug-in such as Apple's QuickTime or Microsoft's Windows Media Player, to be viewed by a browser that doesn't support SMIL. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFvan_der_Heijden2007" class="citation news cs1">van der Heijden, Dennis (2007-05-25). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070603084409/http://www.axistive.com/smil-standards-and-microsoft-internet-explorer-6-7-and-8.html">"SMIL Standards and Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 7, and 8"</a>. Axistive. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.axistive.com/smil-standards-and-microsoft-internet-explorer-6-7-and-8.html">the original</a> on 2007-06-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-11-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=SMIL+Standards+and+Microsoft+Internet+Explorer+6%2C+7%2C+and+8&rft.date=2007-05-25&rft.aulast=van+der+Heijden&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.axistive.com%2Fsmil-standards-and-microsoft-internet-explorer-6-7-and-8.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASynchronized+Multimedia+Integration+Language" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_Accessible_Media_Interchange" class="mw-redirect" title="Synchronized Accessible Media Interchange">Synchronized Accessible Media Interchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTML%2BTIME" title="HTML+TIME">HTML+TIME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XHTML%2BSMIL" title="XHTML+SMIL">XHTML+SMIL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nested_Context_Language" title="Nested Context Language">Nested Context Language</a> (NCL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semantic_Web" title="Semantic Web">Semantic Web</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/Miscellaneous/Reference/UTIRef/Articles/System-DeclaredUniformTypeIdentifiers.html">"System-Declared Uniform Type Identifiers"</a>. <i>Uniform Type Identifiers Reference</i>. <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Apple Inc">Apple Inc</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Uniform+Type+Identifiers+Reference&rft.atitle=System-Declared+Uniform+Type+Identifiers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.apple.com%2Flibrary%2Farchive%2Fdocumentation%2FMiscellaneous%2FReference%2FUTIRef%2FArticles%2FSystem-DeclaredUniformTypeIdentifiers.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASynchronized+Multimedia+Integration+Language" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-smil-v1.0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-smil-v1.0_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-smil-v1.0_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoschka1998" class="citation web cs1">Hoschka, Philipp, ed. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-04-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=W3C&rft.atitle=Synchronized+Multimedia+Integration+Language+%28SMIL%29+1.0+Specification&rft.date=1998-06-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2F1998%2FREC-smil-19980615%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASynchronized+Multimedia+Integration+Language" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-smil-v2.0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-smil-v2.0_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAyarsBultermanCohenDay2005" class="citation web cs1">Ayars, Jeff; Bulterman, Dick; Cohen, Aaron; Day, Ken; Hodge, Erik; Hoschka, Philipp; Hyche, Eric; Jourdan, Muriel; Kim, Michelle; Kubota, Kenichi; Lanphier, Rob; Layaïda, Nabil; Michel, Thierry; Newman, Debbie; van Ossenbruggen, Jacco; Rutledge, Lloyd; Saccocio, Bridie; Schmitz, Patrick; ten Kate, Warner; Michel, Thierry, eds. (2005-01-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/2005/REC-SMIL2-20050107/">"Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL 2.0)"</a>. <i>W3C</i>. SYMM Working Group<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(2008-12-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-SMIL3-20081201/">"Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL 3.0)"</a>. <i>W3C</i>. SYMM Working Group<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-04-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PressReleasePoint&rft.atitle=VideoBase+S.A.+Deploys+Grass+Valley+MEDIAEDGE+Platform+for+In-Store+Digital+Signage+Network+in+Colombia&rft.date=2009-08-26&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Denise&rft.au=C%C3%A9cille%2C+Claudine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pressreleasepoint.com%2Fvideobase-sa-deploys-grass-valley-mediaedge-platform-instore-digital-signage-network-colombia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASynchronized+Multimedia+Integration+Language" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-viewsonic-nmp-550-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-viewsonic-nmp-550_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFViewSonic2009" class="citation cs2">ViewSonic (September 2009), <i>Working With Smil; Introduction; Playing A Smil Demo; Advanced Customization Via Smil - ViewSonic NMP-550 User Manual</i>, p. 11</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Working+With+Smil%3B+Introduction%3B+Playing+A+Smil+Demo%3B+Advanced+Customization+Via+Smil+-+ViewSonic+NMP-550+User+Manual&rft.pages=11&rft.date=2009-09&rft.au=ViewSonic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASynchronized+Multimedia+Integration+Language" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-viewsonic-ep-1020r-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-viewsonic-ep-1020r_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFViewSonic2009" class="citation web cs1">ViewSonic (2009-02-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://manualzz.com/doc/1870267/viewsonic-ep1020r-user-guide">"ViewSonic EP1020r/EP1021r Multimedia Digital Poster - User Guide § Working with SMIL"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>manualzz.com</i>. p. 8<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-04-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=manualzz.com&rft.atitle=ViewSonic+EP1020r%2FEP1021r+Multimedia+Digital+Poster+-+User+Guide+%C2%A7+Working+with+SMIL&rft.pages=8&rft.date=2009-02-11&rft.au=ViewSonic&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmanualzz.com%2Fdoc%2F1870267%2Fviewsonic-ep1020r-user-guide&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASynchronized+Multimedia+Integration+Language" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/SMIL" class="extiw" title="wikt:SMIL">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Synchronized_Multimedia_Integration_Language" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/XML_-_Managing_Data_Exchange/SMIL" class="extiw" title="b:XML - Managing Data Exchange/SMIL">Textbooks</a> from Wikibooks</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072180" class="extiw" title="d:Q1072180">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/27px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/41px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/54px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/HLRD_RSMIL" class="extiw" title="mw:HLRD RSMIL">Documentation</a> from MediaWiki</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.w3.org/AudioVideo">W3C's SMIL Web Site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/SMIL/">SMIL 3.0 (W3C Recommendation)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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title="ActivityPub">ActivityPub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Activity_Streams_(format)" title="Activity Streams (format)">Activity Streams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WAI-ARIA" title="WAI-ARIA">ARIA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canonical_XML" title="Canonical XML">Canonical XML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compound_Document_Format" title="Compound Document Format">CDF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSS" title="CSS">CSS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CSS_animations" title="CSS animations">Animations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSS_Flexible_Box_Layout" title="CSS Flexible Box Layout">Flexbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSS_grid_layout" title="CSS grid layout">Grid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Document_Object_Model" title="Document Object Model">DOM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efficient_XML_Interchange" title="Efficient XML Interchange">EXI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emotion_Markup_Language" title="Emotion Markup Language">EmotionML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W3C_Geolocation_API" title="W3C Geolocation API">Geolocation API</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HTML5" title="HTML5">HTML5</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indexed_Database_API" title="Indexed Database API">IndexedDB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internationalization_Tag_Set" title="Internationalization Tag Set">ITS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSON-LD" title="JSON-LD">JSON-LD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linked_Data_Notifications" title="Linked Data Notifications">Linked Data Notifications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MathML" title="MathML">MathML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micropub_(protocol)" title="Micropub (protocol)">Micropub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_Ontology_Language" title="Web Ontology Language">OWL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pronunciation_Lexicon_Specification" title="Pronunciation Lexicon Specification">PLS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework">RDF</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RDF_Schema" title="RDF Schema">Schema</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semantic_Interpretation_for_Speech_Recognition" title="Semantic Interpretation for Speech Recognition">SISR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simple_Knowledge_Organization_System" title="Simple Knowledge Organization System">SKOS</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">SMIL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOAP" title="SOAP">SOAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speech_Recognition_Grammar_Specification" title="Speech Recognition Grammar Specification">SRGS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subresource_Integrity" title="Subresource Integrity">SRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speech_Synthesis_Markup_Language" title="Speech Synthesis Markup Language">SSML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scalable_Vector_Graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Scalable Vector Graphics">SVG</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SVG_filter_effects" title="SVG filter effects">Filter Effects</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCXML" title="SCXML">SCXML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SHACL" title="SHACL">SHACL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARQL" title="SPARQL">SPARQL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timed_text" title="Timed text">Timed text</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VoiceXML" title="VoiceXML">VoiceXML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebAssembly" title="WebAssembly">WebAssembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_of_Things" title="Web of Things">WoT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thing_Description" title="Thing Description">TD</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_storage" title="Web storage">Web storage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_Services_Description_Language" title="Web Services Description Language">WSDL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webmention" title="Webmention">Webmention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebSub" title="WebSub">WebSub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebVTT" title="WebVTT">WebVTT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_Open_Font_Format" title="Web Open Font Format">WOFF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XHTML" title="XHTML">XHTML</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/XHTML%2BRDFa" title="XHTML+RDFa">+RDFa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML" title="XML">XML</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/XML_Base" title="XML Base">Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_Encryption" title="XML Encryption">Encryption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_Events" title="XML Events">Events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_Information_Set" title="XML Information Set">Information Set</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_namespace" title="XML namespace">Namespace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_Schema_(W3C)" title="XML Schema (W3C)">Schema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_Signature" title="XML Signature">Signature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XForms" title="XForms">XForms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XInclude" title="XInclude">XInclude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XLink" title="XLink">XLink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML-binary_Optimized_Packaging" title="XML-binary Optimized Packaging">XOP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XPath" title="XPath">XPath</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/XPath_2.0" title="XPath 2.0">2.0</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XPath_3" title="XPath 3">3.x</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XPointer" title="XPointer">XPointer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XProc" title="XProc">XProc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XQuery" title="XQuery">XQuery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XSL" title="XSL">XSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XSL_Formatting_Objects" title="XSL Formatting Objects">XSL-FO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XSLT" title="XSLT">XSLT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/XSLT_elements" title="XSLT elements">elements</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IndieAuth" title="IndieAuth">IndieAuth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XAdES" title="XAdES">XAdES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XBL" title="XBL">XBL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XHTML%2BSMIL" title="XHTML+SMIL">XHTML+SMIL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extensible_User_Interface_Protocol" title="Extensible User Interface Protocol">XUP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/World_Wide_Web_Consortium#Working_draft_(WD)" title="World Wide Web Consortium">Working drafts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Call_Control_eXtensible_Markup_Language" title="Call Control eXtensible Markup Language">CCXML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CURIE" title="CURIE">CURIE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Encrypted_Media_Extensions" title="Encrypted Media Extensions">EME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InkML" title="InkML">InkML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_Source_Extensions" title="Media Source Extensions">MSE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rule_Interchange_Format" title="Rule Interchange Format">RIF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMIL_Timesheets" title="SMIL Timesheets">SMIL Timesheets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SXBL" title="SXBL">sXBL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebGPU" title="WebGPU">WebGPU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebXR" title="WebXR">WebXR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extensible_Forms_Description_Language" title="Extensible Forms Description Language">XFDL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XFrames" title="XFrames">XFrames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XMLHttpRequest" title="XMLHttpRequest">XMLHttpRequest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Guidelines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Web_Content_Accessibility_Guidelines" title="Web Content Accessibility Guidelines">Web Content Accessibility Guidelines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Initiative</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/W3C_Markup_Validation_Service" title="W3C Markup Validation Service">Markup Validation Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_Accessibility_Initiative" title="Web Accessibility Initiative">Web Accessibility Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_Components" title="Web Components">Web Components</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Deprecated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C-HTML" class="mw-redirect" title="C-HTML">C-HTML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handheld_Device_Markup_Language" title="Handheld Device Markup Language">HDML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JavaScript_Style_Sheets" title="JavaScript Style Sheets">JSSS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precision_Graphics_Markup_Language" title="Precision Graphics Markup Language">PGML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vector_Markup_Language" title="Vector Markup Language">VML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebPlatform.org" title="WebPlatform.org">WebPlatform</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Obsoleted</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/P3P" title="P3P">P3P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XHTML%2BMathML%2BSVG" title="XHTML+MathML+SVG">XHTML+MathML+SVG</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Wide_Web_Foundation" title="World Wide Web Foundation">World Wide Web Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WHATWG" title="WHATWG">WHATWG</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elected groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W3C_Advisory_Board&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="W3C Advisory Board (page does not exist)">AB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W3C_Board&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="W3C Board (page does not exist)">Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_Architecture_Group" title="Technical Architecture Group">TAG</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Working groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CSS_Working_Group" title="CSS Working Group">CSS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SVG_Working_Group" title="SVG Working Group">SVG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebAssembly" title="WebAssembly">WebAssembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_Authentication_Working_Group" title="Web Authentication Working Group">WebAuthn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Community & business groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Improving_Web_Advertising_Business_Group" title="Improving Web Advertising Business Group">Web Advertising BG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebAssembly" title="WebAssembly">WebAssembly</a> CG</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/W3C_Device_Description_Working_Group" title="W3C Device Description Working Group">Device Description</a> (DDWG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTML_Working_Group" title="HTML Working Group">HTML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W3C_MMI" title="W3C MMI">Multimodal Interaction Activity</a> (MMI)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Software</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CERN_httpd" title="CERN httpd">CERN httpd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libwww" title="Libwww">Libwww</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Web_browser" title="Web browser">Browsers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Line_Mode_Browser" title="Line Mode Browser">Line Mode</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1990–)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arena_(web_browser)" title="Arena (web browser)">Arena</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1993–98)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agora_(web_browser)" title="Agora (web browser)">Agora</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1994–97)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_(web_browser)" title="Argo (web browser)">Argo</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1994–97)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amaya_(web_editor)" title="Amaya (web editor)">Amaya</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(browser/editor, 1996–2012)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conferences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_World_Wide_Web_Conference" class="mw-redirect" title="International World Wide Web Conference">International World Wide Web Conference</a> (IW3C) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_World_Wide_Web_Conferences_Steering_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee">Steering Committee</a> (IW3C2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_International_Conference_on_the_World-Wide_Web" title="First International Conference on the World-Wide Web">First conference</a> ("WWW1", 1994)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" 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