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Unique reach measurement  |  Privacy Sandbox  |  Google for Developers

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class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Start your integration</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Web</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/web?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/web" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/web"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/web/chrome-facilitated-testing?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/web/chrome-facilitated-testing" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/web/chrome-facilitated-testing"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Chrome-facilitated testing</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/web/relevance-testing?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: 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track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/android"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/android/setup?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/android/setup" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/android/setup"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Set up your development environment</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/android/setup-api-access?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title 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class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/android/setup-device-access?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/android/setup-device-access" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/android/setup-device-access"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure devices to use Privacy Sandbox on Android</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/setup/android/troubleshooting?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: 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platform with Privacy Sandbox</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/enrollment/faqs?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/enrollment/faqs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/enrollment/faqs"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Frequently asked questions</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Ads lifecycle</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/manage-ad-audience?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/manage-ad-audience" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/manage-ad-audience"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Audiences</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/manage-ad-auctions?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/manage-ad-auctions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/manage-ad-auctions"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Auctions</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/measure-ad-performance?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/measure-ad-performance" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/measure-ad-performance"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Performance</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Topics</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/why-topics?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/why-topics" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/why-topics"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Why do we need Topics</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Topics API for Web</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/setup?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: 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href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/test-and-go-live?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/test-and-go-live" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/test-and-go-live"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Test &amp; go live</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/tooling?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/tooling" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/tooling"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Tooling</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/controls?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/controls" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/controls"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Customization &amp; opt-out</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/support?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/support" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/web/support"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Support</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable devsite-nav-experimental"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Topics API for Android</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="experimental" data-title="Experimental!" aria-hidden="true"></span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/android?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/android" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/android"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/android/implement?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/android/implement" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/android/implement"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Implement Topics</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/android/controls?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/android/controls" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics/android/controls"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Customization &amp; opt-out</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Protected Audience</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Web</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/feature-status?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/feature-status" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/feature-status"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Status of pending API capabilities</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Developer guide</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/protected-audience-experiment?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/protected-audience-experiment" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/protected-audience-experiment"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Experiment</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/ad-auction?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/ad-auction" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/ad-auction"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Seller guide - Run ad auctions</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/reporting?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/reporting" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/reporting"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Auction reporting</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/guide/reporting-id?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/guide/reporting-id" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/guide/reporting-id"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Reporting IDs</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/latency?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/latency" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/latency"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Improve auction latency</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/reports?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/reports" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/reports"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Report on auction results</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sequential-auction-setup?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sequential-auction-setup" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sequential-auction-setup"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sequential auction setup with header bidding and multi-seller Protected Audience auction</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/troubleshoot?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/troubleshoot" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/troubleshoot"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/opt-out?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/opt-out" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/opt-out"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Opt out</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/k-anonymity?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/k-anonymity" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/k-anonymity"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>K-anonymity</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/publisher-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/publisher-guide" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/publisher-guide"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Publisher guide</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/define-audience-data?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/define-audience-data" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/define-audience-data"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Define audience data</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/update-audience-data?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/update-audience-data" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/update-audience-data"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Update audience data and refresh ads</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/delegate-audience-management?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/delegate-audience-management" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/delegate-audience-management"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Delegate audience management to a third-party</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/configure-auction?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/configure-auction" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/configure-auction"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Set up an ad auction on the publisher's page</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/single-seller-auction?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/single-seller-auction" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/single-seller-auction"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Run a browser based auction with a single seller</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/multi-seller-auction?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/multi-seller-auction" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/multi-seller-auction"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Run a browser based auction with multiple sellers</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/sequential-auction?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/sequential-auction" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/sequential-auction"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sequential auction setup with contextual ad auction</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/render-ad?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/render-ad" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/render-ad"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Render an ad</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/bid-in-auction-ad-slot?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/bid-in-auction-ad-slot" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/bid-in-auction-ad-slot"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Bid in an auction to buy an ad slot</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-external"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://docs.google.com/document/d/1b6YlL5CFVfCo6hHMqfOYp2WJNdsBTSvM4eayrmbm7e4/view" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1b6YlL5CFVfCo6hHMqfOYp2WJNdsBTSvM4eayrmbm7e4/view" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1b6YlL5CFVfCo6hHMqfOYp2WJNdsBTSvM4eayrmbm7e4/view"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>API walkthrough</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="external" data-title="External" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics-in-audiences?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics-in-audiences" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/topics-in-audiences"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use Topics to target an audience</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use cases</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/use-case/deals?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/use-case/deals" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience-api/use-case/deals"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Deals</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/pace-ad-delivery?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/pace-ad-delivery" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/auction/pace-ad-delivery"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Pace ad delivery by frequency</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> </ul> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Android</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/mediation?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/mediation" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/mediation"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Mediation</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/frequency-capping?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/frequency-capping" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/frequency-capping"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Frequency capping</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/appinstall-filtering?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/appinstall-filtering" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/appinstall-filtering"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>App install ads filtering</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Developer guide</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Protected Audience developer guide</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/fetch-and-join?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/fetch-and-join" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/fetch-and-join"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Join Custom Audience Delegation</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/profiling?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/profiling" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/profiling"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Profile a Protected Audience auction</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/debug-reporting?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/debug-reporting" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/debug-reporting"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug reporting</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/inspect_audiences_cli?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/inspect_audiences_cli" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/developer-guide/inspect_audiences_cli"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect custom audiences on the command line</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/integration-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/integration-guide" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/integration-guide"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Integration guide</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://developer.android.com/design-for-safety/privacy-sandbox/reference/packages" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: https://developer.android.com/design-for-safety/privacy-sandbox/reference/packages" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.android.com/design-for-safety/privacy-sandbox/reference/packages"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>API reference</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Protected App Signals</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/protected-app-signals?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/protected-app-signals" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/protected-app-signals"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview for Android</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/protected-app-signals-developer-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/protected-app-signals-developer-guide" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/protected-app-signals-developer-guide"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Developer guide</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Bidding and Auction services</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/bidding-and-auction-services?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/bidding-and-auction-services" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/bidding-and-auction-services"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/bidding-and-auction-integration?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/bidding-and-auction-integration" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/protected-audience/android/bidding-and-auction-integration"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Integration and optimization</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Fenced frames</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/fenced-frame?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/fenced-frame" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/fenced-frame"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview for Web</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Attribution Reporting</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Web</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-updates?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-updates" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-updates"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>API updates</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/chrome-shipping?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/chrome-shipping" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/chrome-shipping"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Why Chrome shipped the Attribution Reporting API</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/system-overview?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/system-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/system-overview"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>System overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/summary-reports?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/summary-reports" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/summary-reports"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Generate summary reports</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/report-schedules?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/report-schedules" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/report-schedules"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Report schedules</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/constraints?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/constraints" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/constraints"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Constraints</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Developer guide</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/dev-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/dev-guide" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/dev-guide"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/getting-started?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/getting-started" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/getting-started"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Get started</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/register-attribution-source?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/register-attribution-source" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/register-attribution-source"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Register an attribution source</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/register-attribution-trigger?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/register-attribution-trigger" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/register-attribution-trigger"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Register triggers</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/enable-conversion-measurement?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/enable-conversion-measurement" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/enable-conversion-measurement"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Enable conversion measurement</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/change-attribution-logic?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/change-attribution-logic" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/change-attribution-logic"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Change attribution logic</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/define-filters?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/define-filters" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/define-filters"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Define filters</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/prevent-duplication?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/prevent-duplication" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/prevent-duplication"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Prevent duplication</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/custom-report-windows?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/custom-report-windows" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/custom-report-windows"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Custom report windows</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-debugging?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-debugging" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-debugging"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Introduction to debug reports</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-debugging/part-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-debugging/part-2" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-debugging/part-2"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Set up debug reports</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-debugging/part-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-debugging/part-3" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-debugging/part-3"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debugging cookbook</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/summary-reports-intro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/summary-reports-intro" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/summary-reports-intro"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Introduction to summary reports</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/contribution-budget?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/contribution-budget" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/contribution-budget"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Contribution budget</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/aggregation-keys?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/aggregation-keys" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/aggregation-keys"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Aggregation keys</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/understanding-noise?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/understanding-noise" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/understanding-noise"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Understand noise</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/working-with-noise?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/working-with-noise" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/working-with-noise"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Work with noise</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/design-decisions?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/design-decisions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/design-decisions"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Noiselab</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/measurement-implementation-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/measurement-implementation-guide" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/measurement-implementation-guide"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Measurement implementation guide</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/measurement-testing-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/measurement-testing-guide" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/measurement-testing-guide"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Measurement testing guide</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-data-clearing?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-data-clearing" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/attribution-reporting-data-clearing"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Data clearing</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/cross-web-app?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/cross-web-app" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/cross-web-app"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cross app and web measurement</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> </ul> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Android</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/attribution-app-to-web?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/attribution-app-to-web" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/attribution-app-to-web"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cross app and web measurement</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/simulation-library?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/simulation-library" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/simulation-library"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Measurement Simulation Library</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Developer guide</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/developer-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/developer-guide" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/developer-guide"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/cross-web-app?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/cross-web-app" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/cross-web-app"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cross app and web measurement</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/xna-examples?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/xna-examples" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/xna-examples"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cross-network attribution examples</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/integration-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/integration-guide" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/attribution-reporting/android/integration-guide"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Integration guide</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://developer.android.com/design-for-safety/privacy-sandbox/reference/packages" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: https://developer.android.com/design-for-safety/privacy-sandbox/reference/packages" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.android.com/design-for-safety/privacy-sandbox/reference/packages"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>API reference</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Private Aggregation</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview for Web</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/fundamentals?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/fundamentals" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/fundamentals"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Fundamentals</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/private-aggregation-experiment?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/private-aggregation-experiment" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/private-aggregation-experiment"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Experiment</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use cases</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/unique-reach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/unique-reach" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/unique-reach"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Measure unique reach</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/k-freq-reach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/k-freq-reach" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/k-freq-reach"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Measure K+ frequency reach</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/user-demographics?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/user-demographics" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/user-demographics"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Measure user demographic</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/multi-touch-attribution?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/multi-touch-attribution" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/private-aggregation/multi-touch-attribution"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Multi-touch attribution</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Aggregation Service</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/get-started?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/get-started" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/get-started"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Get Started</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/coordinators-ags-purpose?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/coordinators-ags-purpose" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/coordinators-ags-purpose"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Coordinator's Purpose In Aggregation Service</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/privacy-protection-report-strategy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/privacy-protection-report-strategy" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/privacy-protection-report-strategy"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Privacy Protections &amp; Report Strategy</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/operate-ags?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/operate-ags" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/operate-ags"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Operate Aggregation Service</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/receive-store-aggregatable-reports?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/receive-store-aggregatable-reports" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/receive-store-aggregatable-reports"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Receive &amp; Store Aggregatable Reports</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/understand-ags-api?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/understand-ags-api" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/understand-ags-api"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Understand the API</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/batch-strategies?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/batch-strategies" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/batch-strategies"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Batch Strategies</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/load-testing-framework?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/load-testing-framework" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/load-testing-framework"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Load Testing Framework</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/tos?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/tos" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/aggregation-service/tos"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Terms of Service</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Shared Storage</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview for Web</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/content-selection?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/content-selection" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/content-selection"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>URL selection</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/api-walkthrough?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/api-walkthrough" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/api-walkthrough"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>API walkthrough</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use cases</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/creative-rotation?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/creative-rotation" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/creative-rotation"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Rotate ad creatives</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/creative-selection-by-frequency?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/creative-selection-by-frequency" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/creative-selection-by-frequency"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Select ad creative by frequency</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/ab-testing?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/ab-testing" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/ab-testing"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Run A/B testing</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/known-customer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/known-customer" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/known-customer"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Customize experience for known customers</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/try-the-demo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/try-the-demo" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/try-the-demo"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Try the demo</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/debugging?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/debugging" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/shared-storage/debugging"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debugging</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>SDK Runtime</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview for Android</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/ui-presentation?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/ui-presentation" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/ui-presentation"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>UI presentation APIs</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/viewability?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/viewability" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/viewability"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Viewability</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/backward-compatibility?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" 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href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/native-ads?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/native-ads" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/native-ads"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Native ads</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/mediation?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/mediation" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/mediation"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Mediation</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"> <div class="devsite-expandable-nav"><a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a> <div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Developer guide</span> </div> <ul class="devsite-nav-section"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/key-concepts?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/key-concepts" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/key-concepts"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Key concepts</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/dev-environment?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/dev-environment" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/dev-environment"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Set up your developer environment</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/build-re-sdk?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/build-re-sdk" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/build-re-sdk"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Build a Runtime-Enabled SDK</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/consume-re-sdk?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/consume-re-sdk" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/consume-re-sdk"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Consume the Runtime-Enabled SDK</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/build-test?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/build-test" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising/sdk-runtime/developer-guide/build-test"><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Build and test</span></a></li> </ul> </div></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </devsite-book-nav> <section id="gc-wrapper"> <main role="main" class="devsite-main-content" has-book-nav has-sidebar> <div class="devsite-sidebar"> <div class="devsite-sidebar-content"><devsite-toc class="devsite-nav" role="navigation" aria-label="On this page" depth="2" scrollbars></devsite-toc> <devsite-recommendations-sidebar class="nocontent devsite-nav"> </devsite-recommendations-sidebar> </div> </div><devsite-content> <article class="devsite-article"> <div class="devsite-article-meta nocontent" role="navigation"> <ul class="devsite-breadcrumb-list" aria-label="Breadcrumb"> <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Breadcrumbs" data-value="1" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="1" track-metadata-eventdetail=""> Home </a></li> <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <div class="devsite-breadcrumb-guillemet material-icons" aria-hidden="true"></div><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Breadcrumbs" data-value="2" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="2" track-metadata-eventdetail="Privacy Sandbox"> Privacy Sandbox </a></li> <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <div class="devsite-breadcrumb-guillemet material-icons" aria-hidden="true"></div><a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/private-advertising?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Breadcrumbs" data-value="3" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="3" track-metadata-eventdetail=""> Private advertising </a></li> </ul><devsite-thumb-rating position="header"> </devsite-thumb-rating> </div><devsite-feedback position="header" project-name="Privacy Sandbox" product-id="5335444" bucket="" context="" version="t-devsite-webserver-20241114-r00-rc02.464922260396498922" data-label="Send Feedback Button" track-type="feedback" track-name="sendFeedbackLink" track-metadata-position="header" class="nocontent" disable-product-feedback project-icon="https://developers.google.com/static/privacy-sandbox/assets/images/privacy-sandbox-logo.png"> <button> Send feedback </button> </devsite-feedback> <h1 class="devsite-page-title" tabindex="-1">Unique reach measurement</h1><devsite-feature-tooltip ack-key="AckCollectionsBookmarkTooltipDismiss" analytics-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" analytics-action-show="Callout Profile displayed" analytics-action-close="Callout Profile dismissed" analytics-label="Create Collection Callout" class="devsite-page-bookmark-tooltip nocontent" dismiss-button="true" id="devsite-collections-dropdown" dismiss-button-text="Dismiss" close-button-text="Got it"> <devsite-bookmark></devsite-bookmark> <span slot="popout-heading"> Stay organized with collections </span> <span slot="popout-contents"> Save and categorize content based on your preferences. </span> </devsite-feature-tooltip> <div class="devsite-page-title-meta"> <devsite-view-release-notes></devsite-view-release-notes> </div><devsite-toc class="devsite-nav" depth="2" devsite-toc-embedded> </devsite-toc> <devsite-recommendations-dropdown class="nocontent"></devsite-recommendations-dropdown> <div class="devsite-article-body clearfix "> <p>Many content producers and advertisers want to know how many unique people saw their content. Use Shared Storage to record the first time a user saw your ad, embedded video, or publication, and prevent duplicative counting of that same user on different sites. You can then use the Private Aggregation API to output a summary report for your reach.</p> <p>The <a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/relevance/shared-storage?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto">Shared Storage API</a> is a Privacy Sandbox proposal for general purpose, cross-site storage, which supports many possible use cases. <a href="https://developers-google-com.translate.goog/privacy-sandbox/relevance/private-aggregation?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=auto">Private Aggregation API</a> is an output available in Shared Storage that lets you to aggregate cross-site data. To learn more about methods to implement these measurements, check out our <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://github.com/patcg-individual-drafts/private-aggregation-api/blob/main/reach_whitepaper.md">reach whitepaper</a>.</p> <h2 id="try_unique_reach_measurement" data-text="Try unique reach measurement" tabindex="-1">Try unique reach measurement</h2> <p>To experiment with unique reach measurement with Shared Storage and Private Aggregation, confirm you're using Chrome M107 or later. Enable all the Ad privacy APIs under <code translate="no" dir="ltr">chrome://settings/adPrivacy</code>.</p> <p>You can also enable Shared Storage with the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">--enable-features=PrivacySandboxAdsAPIsOverride,OverridePrivacySandboxSettingsLocalTesting,SharedStorageAPI,FencedFrames</code> flag in the command line.</p> <h2 id="experiment_with_code_samples" data-text="Experiment with code samples" tabindex="-1">Experiment with code samples</h2> <aside class="note"> <b>Note:</b> The following code samples were created to demonstrate how the API may be used for the given use cases. These are not meant to be used in production. </aside> <p>You may want to keep track of how many unique users have seen your content across different sites. In this example, the content ID dimension is encoded into the aggregation key (bucket), and the count is used as the aggregatable value. The summary report will contain information such as "Approximately 391 users have seen the content ID 123."</p> <p>In this example: * <code translate="no" dir="ltr">unique-reach-measurement.js</code> is loaded via a frame, and is responsible for loading the shared storage worklet. * <code translate="no" dir="ltr">unique-reach-measurement-worklet.js</code> is the shared storage worklet that checks the flag in shared storage and sends a report via the Private Aggregation API.</p> <p><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://github.com/GoogleChromeLabs/shared-storage-demo/blob/4c8469e34d420dc92972052533aff12ad38cd7b9/sites/content-producer/private-aggregation/reach-measurement.js"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">reach-measurement.js</code></a></p> <div></div><devsite-code> <pre class="devsite-click-to-copy" translate="no" dir="ltr" is-upgraded syntax="JavaScript"><code translate="no" dir="ltr"><span class="devsite-syntax-k">async</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-kd">function</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">measureUniqueReach</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">()</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">{</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-c1">// Load the Shared Storage worklet</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">await</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nb">window</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">sharedStorage</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">worklet</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">addModule</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-s1">'reach-measurement-worklet.js'</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">);</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-c1">// Run the reach measurement operation</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">await</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nb">window</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">sharedStorage</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">run</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-s1">'reach-measurement'</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">{</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">data</span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">:</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">{</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">contentId</span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">:</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-s1">'1234'</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">}</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">});</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-p">}</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-nx">measureUniqueReach</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">();</span> </code></pre> </devsite-code> <p><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://github.com/GoogleChromeLabs/shared-storage-demo/blob/4c8469e34d420dc92972052533aff12ad38cd7b9/sites/content-producer/private-aggregation/reach-measurement-worklet.js"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">reach-measurement-worklet.js</code></a></p> <div></div><devsite-code> <pre class="devsite-click-to-copy" translate="no" dir="ltr" is-upgraded syntax="JavaScript"><code translate="no" dir="ltr"><span class="devsite-syntax-c1">// Learn more about noise and scaling from the Private Aggregation fundamentals</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-c1">// documentation on Chrome blog</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-kd">const</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">SCALE_FACTOR</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">=</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-mf">65536</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">;</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-kd">function</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">convertContentIdToBucket</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">contentId</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">{</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">return</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nb">BigInt</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">contentId</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">);</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-p">}</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-kd">class</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">ReachMeasurementOperation</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">{</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">async</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">run</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">data</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">{</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-kd">const</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">{</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">contentId</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">}</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">=</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">data</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">;</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-c1">// Read from Shared Storage</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-kd">const</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">key</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">=</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-s1">'has-reported-content'</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">;</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-kd">const</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">hasReportedContent</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">=</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">await</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">sharedStorage</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">get</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">key</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">))</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">===</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-s1">'true'</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">;</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-c1">// Do not report if a report has been sent already</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">if</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">hasReportedContent</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">{</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">return</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">;</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">}</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-c1">// Generate the aggregation key and the aggregatable value</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-kd">const</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">bucket</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">=</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">convertContentIdToBucket</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">contentId</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">);</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-kd">const</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">value</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">=</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-mf">1</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">*</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">SCALE_FACTOR</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">;</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-c1">// Send an aggregatable report via the Private Aggregation API</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">privateAggregation</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">contributeToHistogram</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">({</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">bucket</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">value</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">});</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-c1">// Set the report submission status flag</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">await</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">sharedStorage</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">set</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">key</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-kc">true</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">);</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">}</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-p">}</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-c1">// Register the operation</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-nx">register</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-s1">'reach-measurement'</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-nx">ReachMeasurementOperation</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">);</span> </code></pre> </devsite-code> <h2 id="engage_and_share_feedback" data-text="Engage and share feedback" tabindex="-1">Engage and share feedback</h2> <p>The Shared Storage proposal is under active discussion and subject to change in the future. If you try this API and have feedback, we'd love to hear it.</p> <ul> <li><strong>GitHub</strong>: Read the <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://github.com/WICG/shared-storage">proposal</a>, <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://github.com/patcg-individual-drafts/private-aggregation-api/blob/main/reach_whitepaper.md">reach whitepaper</a>, <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://github.com/WICG/shared-storage/issues">raise questions and participate in discussion</a>.</li> <li><strong>Shared Storage API announcements</strong>: Join or view past announcements on our <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/shared-storage-api-announcements">mailing list</a></li> <li><strong>Developer support</strong>: Ask questions and join discussions on the <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://github.com/GoogleChromeLabs/privacy-sandbox-dev-support">Privacy Sandbox Developer Support repo</a>.</li> </ul> </div><devsite-recommendations display="in-page" hidden yield> </devsite-recommendations> <devsite-thumb-rating position="footer"> </devsite-thumb-rating> <devsite-feedback position="footer" project-name="Privacy Sandbox" product-id="5335444" bucket="" context="" version="t-devsite-webserver-20241114-r00-rc02.464922260396498922" data-label="Send Feedback Button" track-type="feedback" track-name="sendFeedbackLink" track-metadata-position="footer" class="nocontent" disable-product-feedback project-icon="https://developers.google.com/static/privacy-sandbox/assets/images/privacy-sandbox-logo.png"> <button> Send feedback </button> </devsite-feedback> <devsite-recommendations id="recommendations-link" yield></devsite-recommendations> <div class="devsite-floating-action-buttons"> </div> </article> <devsite-content-footer class="nocontent"> <p>Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License</a>, and code samples are licensed under the <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=auto&amp;u=https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache 2.0 License</a>. 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