CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIzMiIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzMiIgZmlsbD0ibm9uZSI+PHBhdGggZmlsbD0iI0IyMEYwMyIgZD0iTTE2IDNhMTMgMTMgMCAxIDAgMTMgMTNBMTMuMDE1IDEzLjAxNSAwIDAgMCAxNiAzbTAgMjRhMTEgMTEgMCAxIDEgMTEtMTEgMTEuMDEgMTEuMDEgMCAwIDEtMTEgMTEiLz48cGF0aCBmaWxsPSIjQjIwRjAzIiBkPSJNMTcuMDM4IDE4LjYxNUgxNC44N0wxNC41NjMgOS41aDIuNzgzem0tMS4wODQgMS40MjdxLjY2IDAgMS4wNTcuMzg4LjQwNy4zODkuNDA3Ljk5NCAwIC41OTYtLjQwNy45ODQtLjM5Ny4zOS0xLjA1Ny4zODktLjY1IDAtMS4wNTYtLjM4OS0uMzk4LS4zODktLjM5OC0uOTg0IDAtLjU5Ny4zOTgtLjk4NS40MDYtLjM5NyAxLjA1Ni0uMzk3Ii8+PC9zdmc+);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9135756b89e2fe0b',cH: 'QcMVuXd4Aj95ekTELhetMjg0szG7ryc2rzfriI248x8-1739791966-1.2.1.1-1hAnFKtGbbBffdo9yxu_4EA.Y_KkqnsydjHiepzh8RqZec9unngUh7KejZqtnHl2',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=S.%20M.%20Javad%20Davoodi&__cf_chl_tk=cRcWfut8p2geA4CMiVgECGdsrERZ92RpTjqws0nUqEo-1739791966-1.0.1.1-iOLbxyXmXJJ2xBruZKA4u3wnIcdt.9i6L.BQll.2uu0",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739791966',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=S.%20M.%20Javad%20Davoodi&__cf_chl_f_tk=cRcWfut8p2geA4CMiVgECGdsrERZ92RpTjqws0nUqEo-1739791966-1.0.1.1-iOLbxyXmXJJ2xBruZKA4u3wnIcdt.9i6L.BQll.2uu0",md: "FeDs_duebipicYf1ai.n1HpH_B9TjfKWyNvl3Rzq0.E-1739791966-1.2.1.1-Bb1onUcXkxnHbLGwDp3RQVme_b7vqWeqt9iGmzAVN3z2N3UgAB_TM3eimg1orHcvsxeNL7gxhh_TQmqBL1UBGUNOEEUvIt2GcimQX1naBdEQP8jfh9djvQcWaxTrl8Rit5sudyXcOSQMn2dRRc5mPpvyVh2c1kI6AVKkFwlJfNzGfqB3I9TkrP13ma0AdYz.B0DBScc4FsQuLx8V7kURbbbbczhsU3XTe38gFEMlDcGqi.1r10IoMydBjk9aBf7s2CKwq8iMeRb4uapRSVast9JsMnczVFax4ej_gknXxf6M32_Tzxb8mFbdnJ_EDyQvbSK_u2USQgJ3cExeSHIa284Bzr9hZb3Ny1HUD1IpPCYVeDfwpD7nWGxK1Fd4fNPKAN.rjYXTwOy.ni37LSrYFlFx.QRvG15wueAWAgdCUemaMRSjf6JVRJlwHgj9gpC95O3LC40ANLiq._2lO3V586Se2i7uOUI96tETCPDrklrbHp2d8flbpGquA.XMfCTBbUT4dmRqA5Ogox0X.bQGY6zn5NUHA.tGQeOAyZE_ITPj1xAs_9pp8T_knWq8mi5RnLI_n.SpQRhIS0OEeMx1emhYWpdbSwx5TGLFIVfWB8pwh1fwA2ZpXkr_9XpE46thqJ5GYmiS_y4Oq.t_FAjriyyskNtemvtIJauL0sLpOYuGF2tqBFsNo_DcLZR.UPWqfWabQMC3.rrseDo7xTHnHqv9cl3Ey9AigC1L7otwwalAjYI500LyGk.oelms7lZZlGQAnVyKP7g4nBQ_aIysjJayjv5nRManpuv4R3UDVW459JELiPKTokpOw4BZyn9OtWS0.wdkghKc2jhWSqtAl1veRp5vPkBvjY1f_XqD2BiJGP3YDWjkphAe78DZ0ZP2uKtU7OebkRr0SOWOByInn3jZY4W6efzKSYYHzdJAATnb8MMMNj_wa8mcSHCyxxYE8iPYGKsOiT7whjw7erZQsWF_cxA7xWEl26Cp2M9hNlASWHg88T4bCgf.p4UyyuKUO2r3_LjZnryoPUFx2Gdh48NesuVghYDQJ.McrritKTal_N2b_ex1eyK3iP6bp39kYZ8WXapWRt7QB0zSROo08hOGYYWOcni8l1I6FAbq8LCCj1t46RTs1J.RjDX.zNiuYxvjnuDs.jY5cXfdVtenJFmjuLi7YOqO8Jz4TEyuPtzfUdCDFBdL8fnw3H0GjBxJTHwysclnzUgKTssNUIqkIzY0xVCE1dFjO.jR1361If13L1ZsxW_L76972pvxMip9UumF2NYFVAI5X62fHDRhV3y5e7JPrGALqN6Ij_pohoVJl9KLhi40pWhnwcM06qPlcI3OVNBpJ5VRm1B.4Cs6InIoKhiu_xIL4QJM3Sil8wqSPICMLfypKg5S5rA9gwv1jIVjLnqJ0uvb_NDaFBxTNcABGeZkMbyi6oxIm8AkMEWwEzoTksSCmH8ueU.L9KlXw2E78X48143K_h75mYytRx9gdH9RLQFX9al7A.BI.o8mba2m248m8EbWnvW6DCxC_7JgmeHocSDQI55GSJFUql73xEifd9MA6sduxPPg9gqAnirlltNAceTg7OnoR_hFmg5diQxXRlhxLLZqK2bNyL7J4l6hfjcqQG9kOyg27HBmOvHnSzEdYB.tVYbzT0AicBZIIdSKRt8gjKsX4MtxSdwEpO.qUWjFkSkMjCWgkFVlIJMPu3undyQOOnM7.b6KcBaleGdcJ7dY4z18Pv_46HBelGmJgUIs.0BqZgdSIWPZQO5n9aaDFjqg8fLijGrEkpxkq95WzTf6W5Bi8bvZYqrOuih9zFu79cDlRJWi41ga3s8s8BcRHAuNiArTERKVq6RIE05FnrhXLFjWmavIGBZzedVbXoZMK8V3b0eyS7b_Eg0NdjeQ07sFYrHrYmUfW8prq9pDmjTR5Z.r_IYfnfMAHm61TqZVA65luCY9gfPsu2sR_mVPf5hF_DFgwjC3",mdrd: "NGLOznYFvwuQzggnMXskWGQYfFEADZ1h5RoKsUyFBqY-1739791966-1.2.1.1-dw74tTEYsaKjob74rfUNmkP9XH8eQEwO0jg11LhOjMYRfxqjSGjA4YvoHC7xItUe0WkJsUxUNZ8E6CACUJZUXF5n0DZO40lIU2LWCXILxLaGy5ezTuWRQL4TIoih8oJJ7VY4Yk921z5DTeHtlY5U0tF7OQ1US3_1QQQBl5xi397E3e.dnf5Ee_wY.k2DmBDXOPZQcqmIN.ehga74Sh9QUeyO1Ny_bgfrk0NqQvHIH_483PidJd6FZohe1M4gMYNOKlkgaCrFSb6YxWXQpPu7_0vG1SG5aCy87vuK_TLjWyCJWVazVG60cYWiZv7vFDj0B3YDZ4v13k0QhgQRLMzh5bvM5Qge9Cxn9BxketdIDc3yz5PEVioOSNBQ2eKta.t1gZG8HAYgp2KO0c_E20R64hxHHV2YsadxK77Q6KzPU4hVy9FA9UY9qkCnJJrYuLrOSbAqeFFxS0qbClwrzKWbYOCZgk5PeR1fae7tVzZdp2NFzh_TZVeH34_dLLf950_f8l5loJ3.JnNLMGMVvwM2auLp9WkegztyKMLHvOZZTtK2qiIWfqusq2k8F1zrF5aNK472J9F.ZxbHPc0Qs.A9hUYi4umxIdP3uRJ19xmJcUmnvNGud9M0x0.JwHWEsW2NhOvqXFSjyuGb5aXZocC2QNSAPumOpyu0NHGcyUULBqagoKfHYVcvPwBuw74NX.GjIACAeknhBwANxYDWkp7QW2cyX559uhXeWu7g5uOg3mHY7mRnfMLIhL6TpWeDjs.eEIycgyOqP5TAA4eVTw93Z58SYQgS1RT4kRVyI98isWSFQ2H34KBtGDRIptQajvzFafBDwgt4lyehZIgDYbjea5ZxJw1r9fakz_usA24cK0FdmTZ9XHu5_cBXEXbjwwodX.ywbvuZay7tVYpAjDILpXF6SbhWy8QRFlnDrZYJP2_Ugz4AnrEeQ9WZWRg0ZNoTr1KMqiwM3OVvB7KjRDnomt.UoYD1sDAlwOp.gj5HhTe3La3JERBkFCw6YAa7zhUhu2YIGJnHvgA4iWdzDB796OtoxdsmceiHP26quN5ioiUE.BdOtxIn9UcsbUwnR4oN_cEmNYi8fGN3lG3o8jJ4ojgXQ_ShZdrZ7D6YaTp04n78u8Bn_ZkVMmGKc2iD8m0tFWOw1jAKV39yItSx7AvIZdzZW2IQLn6wN3jejhOy2vz5yT58W91DgOPmQFulG2ydFuPjiGCkOPKSFvMG7gVpA16dZFkRb58wQPVniKGsCXXsIi_l9yEJSL_mcO0HnFhS5ZjfXHFpYXHmPJsrWjatS3LTfvLjYjJzQReEKaKERcTBo04UXAX8u3BD0Lh6hLg0nBXYbL7WDAiNG47lm1HZhgxXO_5XZp47k9X4XYR8Ddby3PYzU_TPC_XSUfwBCkfEa.N5wMAq1.P2GVB33UNhD8rmegrAyZzzSvhYL1Ss7mwTlDGlZW.11ToHryyqNhrbSP2CALNCO8u.42v3qE9AkKyjijqYLngx4vTgCZLDvpPU1Wd_QHEC0sD3Njfq81wiuvQx.lm0C0JSyYoQjqFSM3jsKvZeeqxZVBbni6A9YLaYVAPNL6ivJQRgl6QMjC42TtYTBQxhrVWztm2U.OAFZtz4cPfY1EGH.pRqjgSpZrkw3fxAl9OIgw8wQ6DVfCCK6_WNoHhlUPG0fXPYYr4oje3NGVZgHm0JqjBPVTlgutNxDXWM8jEsjc1Hh_PQfVFsgeUdeE2bnDhcmtqO1cPDlvd9RsksaC8fVqAyzQLYWiuhcQfgFKTUeYCm3rK3n06MqoW3L6Umofat8dmIZeGUYU44QKoUnBOOkDK7RI9Bb0RNlACGRn6nRwQ5XNpSEHCr_yiSR7cnBdjJJK1ThWeVhB0WNYaD8sV0y51zL5atA5KfTFORMCseYlJF6HeSX_KhVvhmEhertsr1wxCfZeRalNX7SKALS0TcPd66kG52UoiWXFYebHXG5pNG2r3IQIUh"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9135756b89e2fe0b';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=S.%20M.%20Javad%20Davoodi&__cf_chl_rt_tk=cRcWfut8p2geA4CMiVgECGdsrERZ92RpTjqws0nUqEo-1739791966-1.0.1.1-iOLbxyXmXJJ2xBruZKA4u3wnIcdt.9i6L.BQll.2uu0" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>