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id="toc-Creation_of_the_company,_1918–1923" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Creation_of_the_company,_1918–1923"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Creation of the company, 1918–1923</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Creation_of_the_company,_1918–1923-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Acquisitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acquisitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Acquisitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acquisitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CN's_U.S._subsidiaries_prior_to_privatization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CN's_U.S._subsidiaries_prior_to_privatization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>CN's U.S. subsidiaries prior to privatization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CN's_U.S._subsidiaries_prior_to_privatization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Privatization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Privatization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Privatization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Privatization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Contraction_and_expansion_since_privatization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contraction_and_expansion_since_privatization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Contraction and expansion since privatization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contraction_and_expansion_since_privatization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CN_today" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CN_today"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>CN today</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-CN_today-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle CN today subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-CN_today-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Projects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Projects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Projects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Projects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Accidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Accidents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Derailments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derailments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Derailments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derailments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Disputes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Disputes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>Disputes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Disputes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_incidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_incidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.4</span> <span>Other incidents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_incidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Offences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Offences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.5</span> <span>Offences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Offences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-rail_subsidiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-rail_subsidiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Non-rail subsidiaries</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Non-rail_subsidiaries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Non-rail subsidiaries subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Non-rail_subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-CN_Telegraph" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CN_Telegraph"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>CN Telegraph</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CN_Telegraph-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CNR_Radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CNR_Radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>CNR Radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CNR_Radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CN_Hotels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CN_Hotels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>CN Hotels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CN_Hotels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Canadian_National_Steamship_Company" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canadian_National_Steamship_Company"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Canadian National Steamship Company</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canadian_National_Steamship_Company-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-West_Coast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#West_Coast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.1</span> <span>West Coast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-West_Coast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Former_Canadian_Northern_Pacific_ships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_Canadian_Northern_Pacific_ships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.1.1</span> <span>Former Canadian Northern Pacific ships</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_Canadian_Northern_Pacific_ships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_Grand_Trunk_Pacific_steamships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_Grand_Trunk_Pacific_steamships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.1.2</span> <span>Former Grand Trunk Pacific steamships</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_Grand_Trunk_Pacific_steamships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CN-built_steamships_for_the_West_Coast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CN-built_steamships_for_the_West_Coast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.1.3</span> <span>CN-built steamships for the West Coast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CN-built_steamships_for_the_West_Coast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-East_Coast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#East_Coast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.2</span> <span>East Coast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-East_Coast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cargo_ships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cargo_ships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.3</span> <span>Cargo ships</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cargo_ships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aquatrain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aquatrain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Aquatrain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aquatrain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Corporate governance</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Corporate_governance-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Corporate governance subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Corporate_governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Heads_of_the_corporation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heads_of_the_corporation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Heads of the corporation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heads_of_the_corporation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1900s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1900s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>1900s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1900s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>2000s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Passenger_trains" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Passenger_trains"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Passenger trains</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Passenger_trains-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Passenger trains subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Passenger_trains-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Early years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>New services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Decline" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Decline"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Decline</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Decline-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Expansion_and_service_cuts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Expansion_and_service_cuts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Expansion and service cuts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Expansion_and_service_cuts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Locomotives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Locomotives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Locomotives</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Locomotives-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Locomotives subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Locomotives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Steam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Steam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Steam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Steam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electric" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electric"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Electric</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electric-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turbo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turbo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Turbo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turbo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diesel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diesel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Diesel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diesel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Major_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Major facilities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Major_facilities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Major facilities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Major_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hump_yards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hump_yards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Hump yards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hump_yards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_major_yards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_major_yards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Other major yards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_major_yards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intermodal_terminals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intermodal_terminals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Intermodal terminals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intermodal_terminals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Canadian National Railway</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="السكك الحديدية الوطنية الكندية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="السكك الحديدية الوطنية الكندية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D9%87%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="راه‌آهن ملی کانادا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راه‌آهن ملی کانادا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadien_National" title="Canadien National – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Canadien National" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%94%94%EC%95%88_%EB%82%B4%EC%85%94%EB%84%90_%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" title="캐나디안 내셔널 철도 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="캐나디안 내셔널 철도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%AA" title="הרכבת הלאומית הקנדית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרכבת הלאומית הקנדית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%83_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="سكك حديد كندا الوطنيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سكك حديد كندا الوطنيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National" title="Canadian National – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Canadian National" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8A%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AB%E9%89%84%E9%81%93" title="カナディアン・ナショナル鉄道 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カナディアン・ナショナル鉄道" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Canadian National Railway" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulusal_Kanada_Demiryolu" title="Ulusal Kanada Demiryolu – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ulusal Kanada Demiryolu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F" title="Канадська національна залізниця – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Канадська національна залізниця" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_s%E1%BA%AFt_Qu%E1%BB%91c_gia_Canada" title="Đường sắt Quốc gia Canada – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đường sắt Quốc gia Canada" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="加拿大國家鐵路 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加拿大國家鐵路" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q624798#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> 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searchaux" style="display:none">Canadian Class I freight railway company</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid 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class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Canadian National Railway Company</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr">Compagnie des chemins de fer nationaux du Canada</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CN_Railway_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/CN_Railway_logo.svg/200px-CN_Railway_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/CN_Railway_logo.svg/300px-CN_Railway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/CN_Railway_logo.svg/400px-CN_Railway_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Canadian_National_System_Map.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Canadian_National_System_Map.PNG/250px-Canadian_National_System_Map.PNG" decoding="async" width="250" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Canadian_National_System_Map.PNG/500px-Canadian_National_System_Map.PNG 1.5x" data-file-width="1749" data-file-height="1740" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">System map</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CN_8015,_5690_and_5517_Hinton_-_Jasper.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/CN_8015%2C_5690_and_5517_Hinton_-_Jasper.jpg/250px-CN_8015%2C_5690_and_5517_Hinton_-_Jasper.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/CN_8015%2C_5690_and_5517_Hinton_-_Jasper.jpg/500px-CN_8015%2C_5690_and_5517_Hinton_-_Jasper.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="5540" data-file-height="3420" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A CN freight train in <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>, Canada, pulled by three diesel-electric locomotives (types <a href="/wiki/EMD_SD70M-2" class="mw-redirect" title="EMD SD70M-2">EMD SD70M-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/EMD_SD75I" class="mw-redirect" title="EMD SD75I">SD75I</a>, and <a href="/wiki/EMD_SD60F" class="mw-redirect" title="EMD SD60F">SD60F</a>).</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Reporting_mark" title="Reporting mark">Reporting mark</a></th><td class="infobox-data">CN</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Locale</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dates of operation</th><td class="infobox-data">1919–present</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Technical</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Track_gauge" title="Track gauge">Track gauge</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span>) <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Standard_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard gauge">standard gauge</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Previous gauge</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/3_ft_6_in_gauge_railways" title="3 ft 6 in gauge railways"><span class="nowrap">1,067 mm</span></a> (<span class="nowrap">3 ft 6 in</span>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">20,000 mi (32,000 km)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Other</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cn.ca">www<wbr />.cn<wbr />.ca</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">Canadian National Railway Company</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CN_Railway_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Minimalist logo with a red uninterrupted smooth and thick line that spells the letters C and N" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/CN_Railway_logo.svg/200px-CN_Railway_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/CN_Railway_logo.svg/300px-CN_Railway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/CN_Railway_logo.svg/400px-CN_Railway_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CN_HQ_03_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/CN_HQ_03_%28cropped%29.jpg/250px-CN_HQ_03_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/CN_HQ_03_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="360" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The headquarters of CN in <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Montreal" title="Downtown Montreal">Downtown Montreal</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Native name</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Canadian National Railway Company<sup id="cite_ref-CNCA-naming_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNCA-naming-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Compagnie des Chemins de fer nationaux du Canada</i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Canadian National Railways (1919–1978)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Stock_Exchange" title="Toronto Stock Exchange">TSX</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://money.tmx.com/en/quote/CNR">CNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">NYSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyse.com/quote/XNYS:CNI">CNI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%26P/TSX_60" title="S&P/TSX 60">S&P/TSX 60</a> component (CNR)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Transport" title="Transport">Transport</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Railway" title="Canadian Northern Railway">Canadian Northern Railway</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">June 6, 1919<span class="noprint">; 105 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1919-06-06</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, Quebec</div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">Canada</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Shauneen Bruder (<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">Chair</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_Cover_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024_Annual_Report_Cover-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tracy_A._Robinson" title="Tracy A. Robinson">Tracy Robinson</a> (<a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">President</a> and <a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/20px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/40px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Canadian_dollar" title="Canadian dollar">CA$</a>17.05 billion</span><sup id="cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024_Annual_Report-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">CA$6.247 billion</span><sup id="cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024_Annual_Report-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">CA$4.448 billion</span><sup id="cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024_Annual_Report-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/20px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/40px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">CA$57.07 billion</span><sup id="cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024_Annual_Report-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/20px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/40px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <span style="white-space: nowrap">CA$21.05 billion</span><sup id="cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024_Annual_Report-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">24,671 (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_Cover_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024_Annual_Report_Cover-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cn.ca">cn<wbr />.ca</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Canadian National Railway Company</b><sup id="cite_ref-CNCA-naming_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNCA-naming-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Compagnie des chemins de fer nationaux du Canada</i>) (<a href="/wiki/Reporting_mark" title="Reporting mark">reporting mark</a> <b>CN</b>) is a Canadian <a href="/wiki/Class_I_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class I railroad">Class I freight railway</a> headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Montreal,_Quebec" class="mw-redirect" title="Montreal, Quebec">Montreal, Quebec</a>, which serves <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwestern</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">Southern United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>CN is Canada's largest railway, in terms of both revenue and the physical size of its rail network,<sup id="cite_ref-railwaysuppliers_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-railwaysuppliers-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> spanning Canada from the Atlantic coast in <a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia" title="Nova Scotia">Nova Scotia</a> to the Pacific coast in <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbia</a> across approximately 20,000 route miles (32,000 km) of track.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the late 20th century, CN gained extensive capacity in the United States by taking over such railroads as the <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Central_Railroad" title="Illinois Central Railroad">Illinois Central</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-railwaysuppliers_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-railwaysuppliers-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>CN is a public company with 24,671 employees<sup id="cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_Cover_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2024_Annual_Report_Cover-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, as of July 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, a <a href="/wiki/Market_capitalization" title="Market capitalization">market cap</a> of approximately US$75 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CN was government-owned, as a <a href="/wiki/Crown_corporations_of_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Crown corporations of Canada">Canadian Crown corporation</a>, from its founding in 1919 until being <a href="/wiki/Privatized" class="mw-redirect" title="Privatized">privatized</a> in 1995. As of 2019<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a> was the largest single shareholder of CN stock, owning a 14.2% interest through <a href="/wiki/Cascade_Investment" title="Cascade Investment">Cascade Investment</a> and his own <a href="/wiki/Bill_and_Melinda_Gates_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation">Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1919 to 1978, the railway was known as "Canadian National Railways" (CNR). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Afleming_cn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Afleming_cn.jpg/220px-Afleming_cn.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Afleming_cn.jpg/330px-Afleming_cn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Afleming_cn.jpg/440px-Afleming_cn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1088" data-file-height="857" /></a><figcaption>Designer <a href="/wiki/Allan_Fleming" title="Allan Fleming">Allan Fleming</a> and CN director of communications Charles Harris at the launch of the CN logo at Montreal in 1960. Fleming's logo has since become an icon of <a href="/wiki/Graphic_design" title="Graphic design">graphic design</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The Canadian National Railways (CNR) was incorporated on June 6, 1919, comprising several railways that had become bankrupt and fallen into <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Canada" title="Government of Canada">Government of Canada</a> hands, along with some railways already owned by the government. Primarily a <a href="/wiki/Cargo" title="Cargo">freight</a> railway, CN also operated <a href="/wiki/Passenger" title="Passenger">passenger</a> services until 1978, when they were assumed by <a href="/wiki/Via_Rail" title="Via Rail">Via Rail</a>. The only passenger services run by CN after 1978 were several <a href="/wiki/Mixed_train" title="Mixed train">mixed trains</a> (freight and passenger) in <a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_(island)" title="Newfoundland (island)">Newfoundland</a>, and several commuter trains both on CN's electrified routes and towards the <a href="/wiki/South_Shore_(Montreal)" title="South Shore (Montreal)">South Shore</a> in the Montreal area (the latter lasted without any public subsidy until 1986). The Newfoundland mixed trains lasted until 1988, while the Montreal commuter trains are now operated by Montreal's <a href="/wiki/Agence_m%C3%A9tropolitaine_de_transport" class="mw-redirect" title="Agence métropolitaine de transport">EXO</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Canadian_Northern_Pacific_(CN)_Railroad_Last_Spike.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Canadian_Northern_Pacific_%28CN%29_Railroad_Last_Spike.jpg/220px-Canadian_Northern_Pacific_%28CN%29_Railroad_Last_Spike.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Canadian_Northern_Pacific_%28CN%29_Railroad_Last_Spike.jpg/330px-Canadian_Northern_Pacific_%28CN%29_Railroad_Last_Spike.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Canadian_Northern_Pacific_%28CN%29_Railroad_Last_Spike.jpg/440px-Canadian_Northern_Pacific_%28CN%29_Railroad_Last_Spike.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="853" /></a><figcaption>Historical marker at site of Canadian Northern's "last spike" near <a href="/wiki/Ashcroft,_British_Columbia" title="Ashcroft, British Columbia">Ashcroft, British Columbia</a></figcaption></figure> <p>On November 17, 1995, the Government of Canada privatized CN. Over the next decade, the company expanded significantly into the United States, purchasing <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Central_Railroad" title="Illinois Central Railroad">Illinois Central Railroad</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Central_Transportation" class="mw-redirect" title="Wisconsin Central Transportation">Wisconsin Central Transportation</a>, among others. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Creation_of_the_company,_1918–1923"><span id="Creation_of_the_company.2C_1918.E2.80.931923"></span>Creation of the company, 1918–1923</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Creation of the company, 1918–1923"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The excessive construction of railway lines in Canada led to significant financial difficulties striking many of them, in the years leading up to 1920: </p> <dl><dd><ul><li>In response to public concerns, the Government of Canada assumed majority ownership of the near-bankrupt <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Railway" title="Canadian Northern Railway">Canadian Northern Railway</a> (CNoR) on September 6, 1918, and appointed a "Board of Management" to oversee the company. At the same time, CNoR was also directed to assume management of <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Government_Railways" title="Canadian Government Railways">Canadian Government Railways</a> (CGR), a system mainly comprising the <a href="/wiki/Intercolonial_Railway_of_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Intercolonial Railway of Canada">Intercolonial Railway of Canada</a> (IRC), <a href="/wiki/National_Transcontinental_Railway" title="National Transcontinental Railway">National Transcontinental Railway</a> (NTR), <a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward_Island_Railway" title="Prince Edward Island Railway">Prince Edward Island Railway</a> (PEIR), and the <a href="/wiki/Hudson_Bay_Railway_(1910)" title="Hudson Bay Railway (1910)">Hudson Bay Railway</a> (HBR).</li> <li>On December 20, 1918, the Government of Canada created the <b>Canadian National Railways</b> (CNR) – a body with no corporate powers – through <a href="/wiki/Order_in_Council" title="Order in Council">Order in Council</a> as a means to simplify the funding and operation of the various railway companies.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The absorption of the Intercolonial Railway would see CNR adopt that system's slogan, <i>The People's Railway</i>.</li> <li>Another Canadian railway, the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Pacific_Railway" title="Grand Trunk Pacific Railway">Grand Trunk Pacific Railway</a> (GTPR), encountered financial difficulty on March 7, 1919, when its parent company <a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Railway" title="Grand Trunk Railway">Grand Trunk Railway</a> (GTR) defaulted on repayment of construction loans to the Government of Canada.</li></ul></dd></dl> <p>The Canadian National Railway Company then evolved through the following steps: </p> <dl><dd><ul><li>the "railways, works and undertakings of the Companies comprised in the Canadian Northern System" were vested in the newly incorporated Company in June 1919, with provision for the later inclusion of any of the Government Railways<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>vesting of the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway System in the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Railways_and_Canals" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Railways and Canals">Minister of Railways and Canals</a>, acting as Government Receiver, in March 1919<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>acquisition of the Grand Trunk Railway System in November 1919, implemented in May 1920<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></dd></dl> <p>GTR management and shareholders opposed to <a href="/wiki/Nationalization" title="Nationalization">nationalization</a> took legal action, but after several years of arbitration,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the GTR was finally absorbed into the CNR on January 30, 1923.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although several smaller independent railways would be added to the CNR in subsequent years as they went bankrupt or it became politically expedient to do so, the system was more or less finalized at that point. However, certain related lawsuits were not resolved until as late as 1936.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Canadian National Railways was born out of both wartime and domestic urgency. Until the rise of the personal automobile and creation of taxpayer-funded all-weather highways, railways were the only viable long-distance land transportation available in Canada. As such, their operation consumed a great deal of public and political attention. Canada was one of many nations to engage in <a href="/wiki/Railway_nationalization" class="mw-redirect" title="Railway nationalization">railway nationalization</a> in order to safeguard critical transportation infrastructure during the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a>. </p><p>In the early 20th century, many governments were taking a more interventionist role in the economy, foreshadowing the influence of economists like <a href="/wiki/John_Maynard_Keynes" title="John Maynard Keynes">John Maynard Keynes</a>. This political trend, combined with broader geo-political events, made nationalization an appealing choice for Canada. <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg_general_strike" title="Winnipeg general strike">The Winnipeg General Strike of 1919</a> and allied involvement in the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Revolution_of_1917" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Revolution of 1917">Russian Revolution</a> seemed to validate the continuing process. The need for a viable rail system was paramount in a time of civil unrest and foreign military action. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Acquisitions">Acquisitions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Acquisitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Bessemer & Lake Erie Railroad</b> </p><p>The B&LE was acquired with the purchase of Great Lakes Transportation and the DM&IR. </p><p><b>British Columbia Railway</b> </p><p>In 2003, BCOL sold to Canadian National and leased the railroad to CN for 60 years. </p><p><b>Central Vermont Railway</b> </p><p>Central Vermont was nationalized in 1918 and consolidated into the Grand Trunk Western in 1971 with the creation of the Grand Trunk Corporation. </p><p><b>Duluth Missabe & Iron Range Railroad</b> </p><p>The DM&IR was purchased by Great Lakes Transportation and in 2011 the DM&IR was merged into CN's Wisconsin Central Subsidiary. The DM&IR was acquired at the same time as the Bessemer & Lake Erie Railroad. </p><p><b>Duluth Winnipeg & Pacific Railroad</b> </p><p>The DWP was nationalized with CN in 1918 and became a part of CN's Grand Trunk Corporation in 1971. In 2011 the DWP was merged into the larger Wisconsin Central Subsidiary of CN. </p><p><b>Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway</b> </p><p>In 2009, CN acquired the <a href="/wiki/Elgin,_Joliet_and_Eastern_Railway" title="Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway">Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway</a> to assist with traffic congestion in Chicago and the surrounding area. In 2013 EJ&E was merged into the greater Wisconsin Central Subsidiary of CN. </p><p><b>Grand Trunk Western Railroad</b> </p><p>The GTW was merged with Central Vermont in 1971 with the creation of the Grand Trunk Corporation. In 1991 the GTW was merged with CN under the "North America" consolidation program. Many of GTWs locomotives and rolling stock would be repainted and the motive power would get the new CN scheme. </p><p><b>Illinois Central Railroad</b> </p><p>In 1998, IC was purchased by CN, which also acquired the Chicago Central in the deal. A year later, the two railroads were formally amalgamated into the CN system. </p><p><b>Iowa Northern Railway</b> </p><p>In 2023, CN acquired the <a href="/wiki/Iowa_Northern_Railway" title="Iowa Northern Railway">Iowa Northern Railway</a>, but the transaction is awaiting approval by the Surface Transportation Board (STB).<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On January 14, 2025, the STB approved the CN acquisition of the Iowa Northern Railway, a Class III shortline that specializes in the transport of grain, ethanol, and other bio-fuels commodities in the state of Iowa.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Mackenzie Northern Railway</b> </p><p>In 2006, CN acquired <a href="/wiki/Mackenzie_Northern_Railway" title="Mackenzie Northern Railway">Mackenzie Northern Railway</a>, previously purchased by <a href="/wiki/RailAmerica" title="RailAmerica">RailAmerica</a>. This purchase allowed CN to increase their network footprint and hold the northernmost trackage of the contiguous <a href="/wiki/North_American" class="mw-redirect" title="North American">North American</a> railway network. Since being purchased by CN in 2006, it has been officially known as the Meander River Subdivision.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Newfoundland Railway</b> On 31 March 1949, CNR acquired the assets of the <a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_Railway" title="Newfoundland Railway">Newfoundland Railway</a>, which in 1979 were reorganized into <a href="/wiki/Terra_Transport" title="Terra Transport">Terra Transport</a>. CN officially abandoned its rail network in Newfoundland on 1 October 1988. </p><p><b>Savage Alberta Railway</b> </p><p>On December 1, 2006, CN announced that it had purchased <a href="/wiki/Savage_Alberta_Railway" title="Savage Alberta Railway">Savage Alberta Railway</a> for $25 million and that it had begun operating the railway the same day.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>TransX Group of Companies</b> </p><p>In 2018, CN acquired the Winnipeg-based TransX Group of Companies. Transx continues to operate independently.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Wisconsin Central Railroad</b> </p><p>In January 2001, CN acquired the WC for $800 million. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CN's_U.S._subsidiaries_prior_to_privatization"><span id="CN.27s_U.S._subsidiaries_prior_to_privatization"></span>CN's U.S. subsidiaries prior to privatization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: CN's U.S. subsidiaries prior to privatization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>CN's railway network in the late 1980s consisted of the company's Canadian trackage, along with the following U.S. subsidiary lines: <a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Western_Railroad" title="Grand Trunk Western Railroad">Grand Trunk Western Railroad</a> (GTW) operating in <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a>; <a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Winnipeg_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Duluth, Winnipeg and Pacific Railway">Duluth, Winnipeg and Pacific Railway</a> (DWP) operating in <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a>; <a href="/wiki/Central_Vermont_Railway" title="Central Vermont Railway">Central Vermont Railway</a> (CV) operating down the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a> valley from <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a> to <a href="/wiki/Long_Island_Sound" title="Long Island Sound">Long Island Sound</a>; and the <a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">Berlin subdivision</a> to <a href="/wiki/Portland,_Maine" title="Portland, Maine">Portland, Maine</a>, known informally as the <i>Grand Trunk Eastern</i>, sold to a short-line operator in 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Privatization">Privatization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Privatization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1992, a new management team led by ex-federal government bureaucrats, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Tellier" title="Paul Tellier">Paul Tellier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Sabia" title="Michael Sabia">Michael Sabia</a>, started preparing CN for <a href="/wiki/Privatization" title="Privatization">privatization</a> by emphasizing increased productivity. This was achieved largely through aggressive cuts to the company's management structure, widescale layoffs in its workforce and continued abandonment or sale of its branch lines. In 1993 and 1994, the company experimented with a rebranding that saw the names <i>CN</i>, <i>Grand Trunk Western</i>, and <i>Duluth, Winnipeg, and Pacific</i> replaced under a collective <b>CN North America</b> moniker. In this time, CPR and CN entered into negotiations regarding a possible merger of the two companies. This was later rejected by the Government of Canada, whereupon CPR offered to purchase outright all of CN's lines from Ontario to Nova Scotia, while an unidentified U.S. railroad (rumoured to have been <a href="/wiki/Burlington_Northern_Railroad" title="Burlington Northern Railroad">Burlington Northern Railroad</a>) would purchase CN's lines in western Canada. This too was rejected. In 1995, the entire company including its U.S. subsidiaries reverted to using <b>CN</b> exclusively. </p><p>The <i>CN Commercialization Act</i><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was enacted into law on July 13, 1995, and by November 28, 1995, the Government of Canada had completed an <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a> (IPO) and transferred all of its shares to private investors. Two key prohibitions in this legislation include, 1) that no individual or corporate shareholder may own more than 15% of CN, and 2) that the company's headquarters must remain in <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, thus maintaining CN as a Canadian corporation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Contraction_and_expansion_since_privatization">Contraction and expansion since privatization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Contraction and expansion since privatization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the successful IPO, CN has recorded impressive gains in its stock price, largely through an aggressive network rationalization and purchase of newer more fuel-efficient locomotives. Numerous branch lines were shed in the late 1990s across Canada, resulting in dozens of independent <a href="/wiki/Short-line_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Short-line railroad">short line</a> railway companies being established to operate former CN track that had been considered marginal. This network rationalization resulted in a core east–west freight railway stretching from <a href="/wiki/Halifax,_Nova_Scotia" title="Halifax, Nova Scotia">Halifax</a> to <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> and Toronto to Vancouver and <a href="/wiki/Prince_Rupert,_British_Columbia" title="Prince Rupert, British Columbia">Prince Rupert</a>. The railway also operated trains from <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a> to Chicago using trackage rights for part of the route south of Duluth. </p><p>In addition to the rationalization in Canada, the company also expanded in a strategic north–south direction in the <a href="/wiki/Central_United_States" title="Central United States">central United States</a>. In 1998, in an era of mergers in the U.S. rail industry, CN bought the <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Central_Railroad" title="Illinois Central Railroad">Illinois Central Railroad</a> (IC), which connected the already existing lines from <a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a>, British Columbia, to <a href="/wiki/Halifax_Regional_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Halifax Regional Municipality">Halifax</a>, Nova Scotia, with a line running from Chicago, Illinois, to <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>, Louisiana. This single purchase of IC transformed CN's entire corporate focus from being an east–west uniting presence within Canada (sometimes to the detriment of logical business models) into a north–south <i>NAFTA</i> railway (in reference to the <a href="/wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="North American Free Trade Agreement">North American Free Trade Agreement</a>). CN was then feeding Canadian raw material exports into the U.S. heartland and beyond to Mexico through a strategic alliance with <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Southern_Railway" title="Kansas City Southern Railway">Kansas City Southern Railway</a> (KCS). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2012-03-20_Hammond_LA_Amtrak_station.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/2012-03-20_Hammond_LA_Amtrak_station.JPG/250px-2012-03-20_Hammond_LA_Amtrak_station.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/2012-03-20_Hammond_LA_Amtrak_station.JPG/330px-2012-03-20_Hammond_LA_Amtrak_station.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/2012-03-20_Hammond_LA_Amtrak_station.JPG/500px-2012-03-20_Hammond_LA_Amtrak_station.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1460" data-file-height="676" /></a><figcaption>Properties of the CN in the United States serve, in many instances, as routes for <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a>. Pictured is <a href="/wiki/Hammond_station_(Louisiana)" title="Hammond station (Louisiana)">the Amtrak station</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hammond,_Louisiana" title="Hammond, Louisiana">Hammond, Louisiana</a>, refurbished with a modern passenger platform. This segment of the CN was built in 1854 to form part of the <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans,_Jackson_and_Great_Northern" title="New Orleans, Jackson and Great Northern">New Orleans, Jackson and Great Northern</a> railway, which later became part of Illinois Central.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1999, CN and <a href="/wiki/BNSF_Railway" title="BNSF Railway">BNSF Railway</a>, the second largest rail system in the U.S., announced their intent to merge, forming a new corporate entity <i>North American Railways</i>, headquartered in Montreal to conform to the <i>CN Commercialization Act</i> of 1995. The merger announcement by CN's Paul Tellier and BNSF's <a href="/wiki/Robert_Krebs" title="Robert Krebs">Robert Krebs</a> was greeted with skepticism by the U.S. government's <a href="/wiki/Surface_Transportation_Board" title="Surface Transportation Board">Surface Transportation Board</a> (STB), and protested by other major North American rail companies, namely CPR and <a href="/wiki/Union_Pacific_Railroad" title="Union Pacific Railroad">Union Pacific Railroad</a> (UP). Rail customers<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="The material near this tag possibly uses too-vague attribution or weasel words. (February 2011)">who?</span></a></i>]</sup> also denounced the proposed merger, following the confusion and poor service sustained in southeastern Texas in 1998 following UP's purchase of <a href="/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Railroad" title="Southern Pacific Railroad">Southern Pacific Railroad</a> two years earlier. In response to the rail industry, shippers, and political pressure, the STB placed a 15-month moratorium on all rail-industry mergers, effectively scuttling CN-BNSF plans. Both companies dropped their merger applications and have never refiled. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SD60F.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/SD60F.JPG/250px-SD60F.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/SD60F.JPG/330px-SD60F.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/SD60F.JPG/500px-SD60F.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>CN <a href="/wiki/EMD_SD60F" class="mw-redirect" title="EMD SD60F">EMD SD60F</a> parked in <a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Ohio" title="Toledo, Ohio">Toledo, Ohio</a></figcaption></figure> <p>After the STB moratorium expired, CN purchased <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Central_Ltd." title="Wisconsin Central Ltd.">Wisconsin Central</a> (WC) in 2001, which allowed the company's rail network to encircle <a href="/wiki/Lake_Michigan" title="Lake Michigan">Lake Michigan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lake_Superior" title="Lake Superior">Lake Superior</a>, permitting more efficient connections from Chicago to western Canada. The deal also included Canadian WC subsidiary <a href="/wiki/Algoma_Central_Railway" title="Algoma Central Railway">Algoma Central Railway</a> (ACR), giving access to <a href="/wiki/Sault_Ste._Marie,_Ontario" title="Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario">Sault Ste. Marie</a> and <a href="/wiki/Upper_Peninsula_of_Michigan" title="Upper Peninsula of Michigan">Michigan's Upper Peninsula</a>. The purchase of Wisconsin Central also made CN the owner of <a href="/wiki/DB_Cargo_UK" title="DB Cargo UK">EWS</a>, the principal freight train operator in the United Kingdom. </p><p>On May 13, 2003, the provincial government of British Columbia announced the provincial <a href="/wiki/Crown_corporations_of_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Crown corporations of Canada">Crown corporation</a>, <a href="/wiki/BC_Rail" title="BC Rail">BC Rail</a> (BCR), would be sold with the winning bidder receiving BCR's surface operating assets (locomotives, cars, and service facilities). The provincial government is retaining ownership of the tracks and right-of-way. On November 25, 2003, it was announced CN's bid of <span style="white-space: nowrap">CA$1</span><span class="nowrap"> </span>billion would be accepted over those of CPR and several U.S. companies. The transaction was closed effective July 15, 2004. Many opponents – including CPR – accused the government and CN of rigging the bidding process, though this has been denied by the government. Documents relating to the case are under court seal, as they are connected to a parallel <a href="/wiki/Grow-op" class="mw-redirect" title="Grow-op">marijuana grow-op</a> investigation connected with two senior government aides also involved in the sale of BC Rail. </p><p>Also contested was the economic stimulus package the government gave cities along the BC Rail route. Some saw it as a buy-off to get the municipalities to cooperate with the lease, though the government asserted the package was intended to promote economic development along the corridor. Passenger service along the route had been ended by BC Rail a few years earlier due to ongoing losses resulting from deteriorating service. The cancelled passenger service has subsequently been replaced by a blue-plate tourist service, the <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountaineer" title="Rocky Mountaineer">Rocky Mountaineer</a>, with fares well over double what the BCR coach fares had been. </p><p>CN also announced in October 2003 an agreement to purchase <a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes_Transportation" title="Great Lakes Transportation">Great Lakes Transportation</a> (GLT), a holding company owned by Blackstone Group for US$380 million. GLT was the owner of <a href="/wiki/Bessemer_%26_Lake_Erie_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Bessemer & Lake Erie Railroad">Bessemer & Lake Erie Railroad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Missabe_and_Iron_Range_Railway" title="Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range Railway">Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range Railway</a> (DM&I), and the Pittsburgh & Conneaut Dock Company. The key instigator for the deal was the fact that since the Wisconsin Central purchase, CN was required to use DM&I trackage rights for a short 18 km (11 mi) "gap" near <a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Minnesota" title="Duluth, Minnesota">Duluth, Minnesota</a>, on the route between Chicago and Winnipeg. To purchase this short section, CN was told by GLT it would have to purchase the entire company. Also included in GLT's portfolio were eight Great Lakes vessels for transporting bulk commodities such as coal and iron ore as well as various port facilities. Following Surface Transportation Board approval for the transaction, CN completed the purchase of GLT on May 10, 2004. </p><p>On December 24, 2008, the STB approved CN's purchase for $300 million of the principal lines of the <a href="/wiki/Elgin,_Joliet_%26_Eastern_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railway">Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railway</a> Company (EJ&E) (<a href="/wiki/List_of_reporting_marks:_E" title="List of reporting marks: E">reporting mark</a> EJE) from the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Steel_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Steel Corporation">U.S. Steel Corporation</a>, originally announced on September 27, 2007. The STB's decision was to become effective on January 23, 2009, with a closure of the transaction shortly thereafter. The EJ&E lines create a bypass around the western side of heavily congested Chicago-area rail hub and its conversion to use for mainline freight traffic is expected to alleviate substantial bottlenecks for both regional and intercontinental rail traffic subject to lengthy delays entering and exiting Chicago freight yards. The purchase of the lightly used EJ&E corridor was positioned by CN as a boon not only for its own business but for the efficiency of the entire U.S. rail system. </p><p>On December 31, 2011, CN completed the merger of DM&I, DWP, and WC into its Wisconsin Central Ltd. subsidiary.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2021, CN subsidiary WCL reached a deal to sell roughly 1,400 km (900 mi) of non-core rail lines and assets in Michigan, Wisconsin, and Ontario to short-line operator <a href="/wiki/Watco" title="Watco">Watco</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2021, CN bid nearly $30 billion for <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Southern_(company)" title="Kansas City Southern (company)">Kansas City Southern</a> (KCS), ostensibly creating a bidding war between itself and CPR, who had placed a $25 billion bid for the company in March. CN's offer represented a 21% premium to the one made by Canadian Pacific, offering $325 for each share and including $200 in cash. The move by CN was influenced by the projected economic upturn once the world began to emerge from the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, with KCS's railroad network reaching from Canada, through the United States, and running along the Panama Canal.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 21, CN and KCS agreed to merge, but lengthy regulatory approvals are required to put it into effect.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, on August 31, the US <a href="/wiki/Surface_Transportation_Board" title="Surface Transportation Board">Surface Transportation Board</a> (STB) denied a voting trust between CN and KCS.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the decision by the STB, KCS re-engaged with CP on CP's original offer.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The merger between the Kansas City Southern and Canadian Pacific Railway was ultimately approved on March 15, 2023, and the two railroads merged on April 14, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After losing the battle against CP for the purchase of KCS, in hearings before the STB for the CP-KCS merger, CN filed a plan to acquire the KCS line linking Kansas City with <a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Illinois" title="Springfield, Illinois">Springfield, IL</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, MO</a> and <a href="/wiki/East_St._Louis,_Illinois" title="East St. Louis, Illinois">East St. Louis, IL</a>, the former <a href="/wiki/Gateway_Western_Railway" title="Gateway Western Railway">Gateway Western</a>, tie it to its former IC Gilman Subdivision, and thus create a new corridor between Kansas City and St. Louis with <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a> and Eastern Canada, bypassing Chicago, and which, according to the plan presented by CN, divert 80,000 long haul-truck shipments to rail annually.<sup id="cite_ref-Stephens_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stephens-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A few months later, CN resigned its intentions to purchase the Springfield Line in order to try to obtain trackage rights on the line, always with the same intention of creating the corridor proposed in the original plan to purchase the line filed with the STB.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both the initial plan to purchase the line and the subsequent plan to acquire trackage rights included the execution of corridor improvement works, valued at more than US$250 million.<sup id="cite_ref-Stephens_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stephens-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The STB would ultimately reject plans submitted by CN to operate on the Springfield Line.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Due to a failure to reach an agreement with the <a href="/wiki/Teamsters_Canada" title="Teamsters Canada">Teamsters Canada</a> Rail Conference Canadian National's Canadian operations, along with those of CPKC, <a href="/wiki/2024_Canada_railroad_shutdown" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Canada railroad shutdown">shut down from August 22, 2024</a> as the companies engaged in a <a href="/wiki/Lockout_(industry)" title="Lockout (industry)">lockout</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2023, CN set to acquire the <a href="/wiki/Iowa_Northern_Railway" title="Iowa Northern Railway">Iowa Northern Railway</a> (IANR) with the proposition to be reviewed by the <a href="/wiki/Surface_Transportation_Board" title="Surface Transportation Board">Surface Transportation Board</a> (STB).<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On January 14, 2025, the STB approved the CN acquisition of the Iowa Northern Railway.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="CN_today">CN today</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: CN today"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cntrain7331.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Cntrain7331.JPG/220px-Cntrain7331.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Cntrain7331.JPG/330px-Cntrain7331.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Cntrain7331.JPG/440px-Cntrain7331.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2472" data-file-height="1604" /></a><figcaption>CN train at East Junction, Edmonton, 2006</figcaption></figure><p>Since the company operates in two countries, CN maintains some corporate distinction by having its U.S. lines incorporated under the <a href="/wiki/Delaware_General_Corporation_Law" title="Delaware General Corporation Law">Delaware-domiciled</a> <a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Corporation" title="Grand Trunk Corporation">Grand Trunk Corporation</a> for legal purposes;<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, the entire company in both Canada and the U.S. operates under <b>CN</b>, as can be seen in its locomotive and rail car repainting programs. </p><p>Since the Illinois Central purchase in 1998, CN has been increasingly focused on running a "scheduled freight railroad/railway". This has resulted in improved shipper relations, as well as reduced the need for maintaining pools of surplus locomotives and freight cars. CN has also undertaken a rationalization of its existing track network by removing double track sections in some areas and extending passing sidings in other areas. </p><p>CN is also a rail industry leader in the employment of radio-control (R/C) for switching locomotives in yards, resulting in reductions to the number of yard workers required. CN has frequently been touted in recent years within North American rail industry circles as being the <i>most-improved railroad</i> in terms of productivity and the lowering of its <a href="/wiki/Operating_ratio" title="Operating ratio">operating ratio</a>, acknowledging the fact the company is becoming increasingly profitable. Due to the rising popularity of <a href="/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol">ethanol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shuttle_train" title="Shuttle train">shuttle trains</a>, and mineral commodities, CN Rail Service is increasing in popularity. </p><p>In 2011, the company was added to the <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Sustainability_Indices" title="Dow Jones Sustainability Indices">Dow Jones Sustainability World Index</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Projects">Projects</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In April 2012 a plan was announced to build an 800 kilometres (500 mi) railway that would run north from <a href="/wiki/Sept-%C3%8Eles,_Quebec" title="Sept-Îles, Quebec">Sept-Îles, Quebec</a>; the railway would support mining and other resource extraction in the <a href="/wiki/Labrador_Trough" title="Labrador Trough">Labrador Trough</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2012, CN announced the trial of locomotives fuelled by <a href="/wiki/Natural_gas" title="Natural gas">natural gas</a> as a potential alternative to conventional diesel fuel. Two <a href="/wiki/EMD_SD40" title="EMD SD40">EMD SD40</a> diesel-electric locomotives fuelled with 90% natural gas and 10% diesel were tested in service between <a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fort_McMurray,_Alberta" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort McMurray, Alberta">Fort McMurray, Alberta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Controversies">Controversies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Accidents">Accidents</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Accidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>in 1986 near Dalehurst, Alberta, a <a href="/wiki/Hinton_train_collision" title="Hinton train collision">CN westbound freight slammed into a Via Rail eastbound</a>, killing 23 and injuring 71. The wreck was caused due to multiple factors caused by CN.</li> <li>In December 1999 the <i>Ultratrain</i>, a petroleum products unit train linking the Levis (Quebec) <a href="/wiki/Ultramar" title="Ultramar">Ultramar</a> oil refinery with a petroleum depot in Montreal, derailed into the path of an oncoming freight train, travelling in the opposite direction between <a href="/wiki/Sainte-Madeleine,_Quebec" title="Sainte-Madeleine, Quebec">Sainte-Madeleine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saint-Hilaire,_Quebec" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint-Hilaire, Quebec">Saint-Hilaire-Est</a>, south of Montreal. The two crew members on the freight train were killed in the ensuing explosion (the crew's last words were "you guys are derailed, we're hitting you!"). The Ultratrain derailed at a broken rail caused by a defective weld that was not fixed in time, despite being repeatedly reported by train crews; the report by the <a href="/wiki/Transportation_Safety_Board_of_Canada" title="Transportation Safety Board of Canada">Transportation Safety Board of Canada</a> called into question CN's quality assurance program for rail welds as well as the lack of detection equipment for defective wheels. In memory of the dead crewmen, two new stations on the line have been named after them (Davis and Thériault).</li> <li>On May 14, 2003, a trestle collapsed under the weight of a freight train near <a href="/wiki/McBride,_British_Columbia" title="McBride, British Columbia">McBride, British Columbia</a>, killing both crew members. Both men had been disciplined earlier for refusing to take another train on the same bridge, claiming it was unsafe. It was revealed that as far back as 1999, several bridge components had been reported as rotten, yet no repairs had been ordered by management.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Eventually, the disciplinary records of both crewmen were amended posthumously.</li> <li>Two CN trains collided on August 4, 2007, on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Fraser_River" title="Fraser River">Fraser River</a> near <a href="/wiki/Prince_George,_British_Columbia" title="Prince George, British Columbia">Prince George, British Columbia</a>. Several cars carrying gasoline, diesel and lumber burst into flames. Water bombers were used to help put out the fires. Some fuel had seeped into the Fraser River.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derailments">Derailments</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Derailments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>On May 27, 2002, a CN train derailed at 12:30 p.m. north of Vermontville Highway in <a href="/wiki/Potterville,_Michigan" title="Potterville, Michigan">Potterville, Michigan</a>. The train was hauling a total of 58 cars. Thirty-five of the cars derailed and 11 of them contained hazmat material. Nine were carrying propane and two cars carried <a href="/wiki/Sulfuric_acid" title="Sulfuric acid">sulfuric acid</a>. Two of the propane tankers were leaking and a third was suspected of leaking. Each propane car contains 34,000 gallons of propane gas which is considered an extreme fire and explosive hazard. An evacuation of Potterville was declared. CN along with other agencies worked throughout the week to clean the area.</li> <li>A second CN train derailment in Potterville, Michigan, occurred in May 2006, though no evacuation was necessary. The cause of this derailment was found to be a failed wheel bearing on the 82nd car.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>About 9:04 am central standard time on February 9, 2003, northbound CN freight train M33371 derailed 22 of its 108 cars in <a href="/wiki/Tamaroa,_Illinois" title="Tamaroa, Illinois">Tamaroa, Illinois</a>. Four of the derailed cars released methanol, and the methanol from two of these four cars fueled a fire. Other derailed cars contained <a href="/wiki/Phosphoric_acid" title="Phosphoric acid">phosphoric acid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hydrochloric_acid" title="Hydrochloric acid">hydrochloric acid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Formaldehyde" title="Formaldehyde">formaldehyde</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vinyl_chloride" title="Vinyl chloride">vinyl chloride</a>. Two cars containing hydrochloric acid, one car containing formaldehyde, and one car containing vinyl chloride released product but were not involved in the fire. About 850 residents were evacuated from the area within a 3-mile (4.8 km) radius of the derailment, which included the entire village of Tamaroa. Improper placement of bond wire welds on the head of the rail just outside the joint bars, where untempered martensite associated with the welds led to fatigue and subsequent cracking that, because of increased stresses associated with known soft ballast conditions, rapidly progressed to rail failure.</li> <li>On August 5, 2005, in the <a href="/wiki/Cheakamus_River_derailment" title="Cheakamus River derailment">Cheakamus River derailment</a>, a CN train had nine cars derail on a bridge over the <a href="/wiki/Cheakamus_River" title="Cheakamus River">Cheakamus River</a>, causing 41,000 litres (11,000 US gal) of <a href="/wiki/Caustic_soda" class="mw-redirect" title="Caustic soda">caustic soda</a> to spill into the river, killing thousands of fish by caustic burns and asphyxiation. The CBC reported environmental experts say it would take the river 50 years or more to recover from the toxic pollution.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CN is facing accusations from local <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbians</a> over the railway's supposed lack of response to this issue, touted as the worst chemical spill in British Columbia's history.</li> <li>A derailment at <a href="/wiki/Moran,_British_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Moran, British Columbia">Moran</a>, 20 miles (32 km) north of <a href="/wiki/Lillooet,_British_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Lillooet, British Columbia">Lillooet</a>, on June 30, 2006, has raised more questions about CN's safety policies. Two more derailments near <a href="/wiki/Lytton,_British_Columbia" title="Lytton, British Columbia">Lytton</a> in August 2006 have continued criticism. In the first case, 20 coal cars of a CPR train using a CN bridge derailed, dumping 12 cars of coal into the <a href="/wiki/Thompson_River" title="Thompson River">Thompson River</a>. In the second case half a dozen grain cars spilled on a CN train.</li> <li>On June 19, 2009, a CN freight train derailed at a highway/rail grade crossing in <a href="/wiki/Cherry_Valley,_Illinois" title="Cherry Valley, Illinois">Cherry Valley, Illinois</a> (near <a href="/wiki/Rockford,_Illinois" title="Rockford, Illinois">Rockford</a>). The train consisted of two locomotives and 114 cars, 19 of which derailed. All of the derailed cars were tank cars carrying denatured fuel ethanol, a flammable liquid, and thirteen were breached or lost product and caught fire. As a result of the fire that erupted after the derailment, a passenger in a car stopped at the crossing was fatally injured, two passengers in the same car received serious injuries, and five occupants of other cars waiting at the highway/rail crossing were injured. Two responding firefighters also sustained minor injuries. The release of ethanol and the resulting fire prompted a mandatory evacuation of about 600 residences within a 0.5-mile (0.80 km) radius of the accident site. Monetary damages were estimated to total $7.9 million. The probable cause of the accident was the washout of the track structure that was discovered about 1 hour before the train's arrival, and CN's failure to notify the train crew of the known washout in time to stop the train. Contributing factors were CN's failure to work with <a href="/wiki/Winnebago_County,_Illinois" title="Winnebago County, Illinois">Winnebago County</a> to develop a comprehensive storm water management plan to address previous washouts, CN's failure to issue the flash flood warning to the train crew, and the inadequate design of the train's <a href="/wiki/DOT-111" class="mw-redirect" title="DOT-111">DOT-111</a> <a href="/wiki/Tank_car" title="Tank car">tank cars</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Disputes">Disputes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Disputes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>In March 2004 a strike by the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Auto_Workers" title="Canadian Auto Workers">Canadian Auto Workers</a> union showed deep-rooted divisions between <a href="/wiki/Labor_union" class="mw-redirect" title="Labor union">organized labour</a> and the company's current management.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_Canada" title="Transport Canada">Transport Canada</a> has restricted CN to trains not exceeding 80 car lengths because of the multiple derailments on the former BCR line north from <a href="/wiki/Squamish,_British_Columbia" title="Squamish, British Columbia">Squamish</a>. This was due to sufficient warnings from the former <a href="/wiki/BC_Rail" title="BC Rail">B.C. Rail</a> to Canadian National Railway to avoid trains of over 60 cars. Unfortunately these warnings were ignored by CN who had been running trains well in excess of 80 cars on this winding and mountainous section of track, known for some of the steepest track in North America.</li> <li>In October 2013 the James Street bridge between <a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay" title="Thunder Bay">Thunder Bay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fort_William_First_Nation" title="Fort William First Nation">Fort William First Nation</a> was subject to an act of arson causing great structural damage to the bridge.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bridge was the most direct route between Thunder Bay and Fort William First Nation reserve and was used by foot traffic, vehicular traffic, and rail traffic. The matter of who is responsible for the maintenance and repair of the bridge is subject to great controversy between the City of Thunder Bay and CN due to an agreement dating back to 1906 between the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway Company (later incorporated as CNR along with other railways) and the City of Fort William (later merged with the <a href="/wiki/Port_Arthur,_Ontario" title="Port Arthur, Ontario">City of Port Arthur</a> into the City of Thunder Bay). The 1906 Agreement states that "The Company will give the Municipal Corporation the perpetual right to cross said bridge for ... vehicle and foot traffic" and that "The Company will maintain the bridge in perpetuity without cost to the Town ...".<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the fire, CN made repairs to the bridge for use of its rail system but did not repair the damage to the vehicle lanes which render it unsafe for vehicle use.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CN maintains that the 1906 Agreement does not speak to replacement of the bridge while the position of the City of Thunder Bay is that CN is solely responsible for making the necessary repairs to restore function to the vehicle lanes of the bridge.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>At 12:01 a.m. on August 22, 2024, CN shut its operations and locked out thousands of <a href="/wiki/Teamsters_Canada" title="Teamsters Canada">Teamsters Canada</a> union members.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lockout, however, lasted for less than a full day: By the afternoon of August 22, the Canadian government ordered CN to end the lockout and to arbitrate with its labor union.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_incidents">Other incidents</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Other incidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Controversy arose again in Canadian political circles in 2003 following the company's decision to refer solely to its acronym "CN" and not "Canadian National", a move some interpret as being an attempt to distance the company from references to "Canada". Canada's Minister of Transport at the time called this policy move "obscene"<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after nationalists noted it could be argued the company is no longer Canadian, being primarily owned by American stockholders. The controversy is somewhat tempered by the fact a majority of large corporations are being increasingly referred to by acronyms.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cn7402.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Cn7402.JPG/220px-Cn7402.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Cn7402.JPG/330px-Cn7402.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Cn7402.JPG/440px-Cn7402.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>The "CN North America" logo that was used from 1993 to 1995, before the plain "CN" logo was reinstated</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>The residents of <a href="/wiki/Wabamun_Lake" title="Wabamun Lake">Wabamun Lake</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>, staged a blockade of CN tracks in August 2005, when they were unsatisfied with the railway's response to a derailment catastrophe that spilled over 700,000 Litres of tarry fuel oil and about 80,000 L of carcinogenic pole treatment oil into the lake. Reporters found pre-spill evidence. CN executives admitted CN failed to provide public safety information to prevent public exposure to carcinogenic, toxic chemicals. The tar-like oil and chemicals killed over 500 large migratory birds, animals, fish and other aquatic life.</li> <li>In the years following CN's 1998 acquisition of Illinois Central, the company has come under scrutiny for illicit practices that allegedly cause the delay of <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a> schedules. In 2012, Amtrak filed a formal complaint against CN with the <a href="/wiki/Surface_Transportation_Board" title="Surface Transportation Board">Surface Transportation Board</a>, stating that the prioritization of freight traffic over passenger traffic was commonplace on Amtrak routes operating on CN lines. The complaint cited over 4,000 delays during fiscal year 2011 on the route between <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Union_Station" title="Chicago Union Station">Chicago</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carbondale_(Amtrak_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbondale (Amtrak station)">Carbondale</a>, totaling over 26 days of net wasted schedule time; it also reported 99% of delays between Chicago and <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_(Amtrak_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="New Orleans (Amtrak station)">New Orleans</a> on the <i><a href="/wiki/City_of_New_Orleans_(train)" title="City of New Orleans (train)">City of New Orleans route</a></i> were caused by CN dispatching issues.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, Amtrak began issuing public report cards, grading the impact of freight railroads on passenger train performance. CN received the lowest-possible grade of "F" on the first card issued in March 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Offences">Offences</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Offences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>On June 15, 2017, CN pleaded guilty in the <a href="/wiki/Provincial_Court_of_Alberta" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincial Court of Alberta">Provincial Court of Alberta</a> to one offence under the <a href="/wiki/Fisheries_Act_(Canada)" title="Fisheries Act (Canada)">Fisheries Act</a> and three offences under the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Environmental_Protection_Act,_1999" title="Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999">Canadian Environmental Protection Act</a>. It was fined $2.5 million for being non-compliant with a number of requirements under the Storage Tank Systems for Petroleum and Allied Petroleum Products Regulations, which caused an estimated 90 litres of diesel to be released into Edmonton's storm sewer.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On September 15, 2021, CN pleaded guilty in Prince Rupert Provincial Court to a charge of violating the Fisheries Act and fined $2.5 million for spraying pesticides along its rail line, which runs along the <a href="/wiki/Skeena_River" title="Skeena River">Skeena River</a> and over many tributaries and wetlands in British Columbia, which were found to be deleterious to fish.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Non-rail_subsidiaries">Non-rail subsidiaries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Non-rail subsidiaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CN_Telegraph">CN Telegraph</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: CN Telegraph"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TrainStationInterior.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/TrainStationInterior.jpg/220px-TrainStationInterior.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/TrainStationInterior.jpg/330px-TrainStationInterior.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/TrainStationInterior.jpg/440px-TrainStationInterior.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Restored CN Telegraph counter on display at the <a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan_Railway_Museum" title="Saskatchewan Railway Museum">Saskatchewan Railway Museum</a></figcaption></figure> <p>CN Telegraph originated as the Great North West Telegraph Company in 1880 to connect <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a> and <a href="/wiki/Manitoba" title="Manitoba">Manitoba</a> and became a subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Western_Union" title="Western Union">Western Union</a> in 1881. In 1915, facing bankruptcy, GNWTC was acquired by the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Railway" title="Canadian Northern Railway">Canadian Northern Railway</a>'s telegraph company.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When Canadian Northern was nationalized in 1918 and amalgamated into Canadian National Railways in 1921, its telegraph arm was renamed the Canadian National Telegraph Company. CN Telegraphs began co-operating with its <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Pacific">Canadian Pacific</a>-owned rival <a href="/wiki/CPR_Telegraphs" class="mw-redirect" title="CPR Telegraphs">CPR Telegraphs</a> in the 1930s, sharing telegraph networks and co-founding a <a href="/wiki/Teleprinter" title="Teleprinter">teleprinter</a> system in 1957. In 1967 the two services were amalgamated into a joint venture <a href="/wiki/CNCP_Telecommunications" title="CNCP Telecommunications">CNCP Telecommunications</a> which evolved into a telecoms company. CN sold its stake of the company to CP in 1984. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CNR_Radio">CNR Radio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: CNR Radio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/CNR_Radio" title="CNR Radio">CNR Radio</a></div> <p>In 1923 CNR's second president, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Thornton_(railway_manager)" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Thornton (railway manager)">Sir Henry Thornton</a> who succeeded David Blyth Hanna (1919–1922), created the CNR Radio Department to provide passengers with entertainment radio reception and give the railway a competitive advantage over its rival, CP. This led to the creation of a network of CNR radio stations across the country, North America's first radio network. As anyone in the vicinity of a station could hear its broadcasts the network's audience extended far beyond train passengers to the public at large. </p><p>Claims of unfair competition from CP as well as pressure on the government to create a <a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">public broadcasting</a> system similar to the <a href="/wiki/British_Broadcasting_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="British Broadcasting Corporation">British Broadcasting Corporation</a> led the government of <a href="/wiki/R._B._Bennett" title="R. B. Bennett">R. B. Bennett</a> (who had been a corporate lawyer with Canadian Pacific as a client prior to entering politics) to pressure CNR into ending its on-train radio service in 1931 and then withdrawing from the radio business entirely in 1933. CNR's radio assets were sold for $50,000 to a new public broadcaster, the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Radio_Broadcasting_Commission" title="Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commission">Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commission</a>, which in turn became the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Canadian Broadcasting Corporation">Canadian Broadcasting Corporation</a> in 1936. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CN_Hotels">CN Hotels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: CN Hotels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Hotels" title="Canadian National Hotels">Canadian National Hotels</a></div> <p>Canadian railways built and operated <a href="/wiki/Canada%27s_grand_railway_hotels" class="mw-redirect" title="Canada's grand railway hotels">their own resort hotels</a>, ostensibly to provide rail passengers travelling long distances a place to sleep overnight. These hotels became attractions in and of themselves – a place for a rail passenger to go for a holiday. As each <a href="/wiki/Railway_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Railway company">railway company</a> sought to be more attractive than its competitors, they made their hotels more attractive and luxurious. <a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Hotels" title="Canadian National Hotels">Canadian National Hotels</a> was the CNRs chain of hotels and was a combination of hotels inherited by the CNR when it acquired various railways and structures built by the CNR itself. The chain's principal rival was <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Hotels" title="Canadian Pacific Hotels">Canadian Pacific Hotels</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canadian_National_Steamship_Company">Canadian National Steamship Company</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Canadian National Steamship Company"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:House_flag_of_Canadian_National_Steamships.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/House_flag_of_Canadian_National_Steamships.svg/220px-House_flag_of_Canadian_National_Steamships.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/House_flag_of_Canadian_National_Steamships.svg/330px-House_flag_of_Canadian_National_Steamships.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/House_flag_of_Canadian_National_Steamships.svg/440px-House_flag_of_Canadian_National_Steamships.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/House_flag" class="mw-redirect" title="House flag">House flag</a> of Canadian National Steamships</figcaption></figure> <p>Canadian National operated a fleet of passenger and cargo vessels on both the <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia_Coast" title="British Columbia Coast">West Coast</a> and East Coast of Canada which operated under a branch of the company known as Canadian National Steamships, later <a href="/wiki/CN_Marine" title="CN Marine">CN Marine</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="West_Coast">West Coast</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: West Coast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pasenger-ship-CNSS-Prince-R.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pasenger-ship-CNSS-Prince-R.jpg/220px-Pasenger-ship-CNSS-Prince-R.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pasenger-ship-CNSS-Prince-R.jpg/330px-Pasenger-ship-CNSS-Prince-R.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pasenger-ship-CNSS-Prince-R.jpg/440px-Pasenger-ship-CNSS-Prince-R.jpg 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="469" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Steam_turbine#Marine_propulsion" title="Steam turbine">turbine steamship</a> <i>Prince Robert</i> berthed at <a href="/wiki/Port_Metro_Vancouver" class="mw-redirect" title="Port Metro Vancouver">Vancouver, BC</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HMCS_Prince_David_1942.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/HMCS_Prince_David_1942.jpg/220px-HMCS_Prince_David_1942.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/HMCS_Prince_David_1942.jpg/330px-HMCS_Prince_David_1942.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/HMCS_Prince_David_1942.jpg/440px-HMCS_Prince_David_1942.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="811" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Prince_David" title="HMCS Prince David"><i>Prince David</i></a> as an <a href="/wiki/Armed_merchantman#Armed_merchant_cruisers" title="Armed merchantman">armed merchant cruiser</a> in 1942</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Swan_Hunter" title="Swan Hunter">Swan Hunter</a> and Wigham Richardson of <a href="/wiki/Wallsend" title="Wallsend">Wallsend</a>, England, built <a href="/wiki/SS_Prince_George" title="SS Prince George"><i>Prince George</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/SS_Prince_Rupert" title="SS Prince Rupert"><i>Prince Rupert</i></a> for the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway in 1910.<sup id="cite_ref-LR32_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LR32-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1930 <a href="/wiki/Cammell_Laird" title="Cammell Laird">Cammell Laird</a> of <a href="/wiki/Birkenhead" title="Birkenhead">Birkenhead</a>, England, built <a href="/wiki/HMCS_Prince_David" title="HMCS Prince David"><i>Prince David</i></a>, <i>Prince Henry</i> and <i>Prince Robert</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-LR32_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LR32-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Prince Henry</i> was sold in 1937.<sup id="cite_ref-Shipslist_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shipslist-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Prince George</i> was destroyed by fire in 1945. <i>Prince David</i> and <i>Prince Robert</i> were requisitioned in 1939 as <a href="/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Navy" title="Royal Canadian Navy">Royal Canadian Navy</a> <a href="/wiki/Armed_merchant_cruiser" class="mw-redirect" title="Armed merchant cruiser">armed merchant cruisers</a>, converted into <a href="/wiki/Amphibious_warfare_ship" title="Amphibious warfare ship">landing ships</a> in 1943, and sold in 1948.<sup id="cite_ref-Shipslist_67-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shipslist-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1948 a second <i>Prince George</i> was built by <a href="/wiki/Yarrow_Shipbuilders_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Yarrow Shipbuilders Limited">Yarrows Limited</a>, becoming CN's sole remaining Pacific Coast passenger liner. She was switched from scheduled routes to pleasure cruises, and was the last CN ship that served the west coast. After a fire in 1975 she was sold in 1976 (first to British Columbia Steamship Company and finally Wong Brother Enterprises)<sup id="cite_ref-Shipslist_67-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shipslist-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> before finally being sold to Chinese breakers in 1995 (and sank on her way to <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> in 1996 in <a href="/wiki/Unimak_Pass" class="mw-redirect" title="Unimak Pass">Unimak Pass</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Former_Canadian_Northern_Pacific_ships">Former Canadian Northern Pacific ships</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Former Canadian Northern Pacific ships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Canora" title="SS Canora">SS <i>Canora</i></a> was built in 1918 for the Canadian Northern Pacific's <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Bay" title="Patricia Bay">Patricia Bay</a> to <a href="/wiki/Port_Mann" title="Port Mann">Port Mann</a> route. In 1919 the ship became part of Canadian National.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Former_Grand_Trunk_Pacific_steamships">Former Grand Trunk Pacific steamships</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Former Grand Trunk Pacific steamships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These ships served the Pacific coast with <a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Pacific_Railway" title="Grand Trunk Pacific Railway">GTP</a> until Canadian National took possession of them in 1925: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Prince_Rupert" title="SS Prince Rupert"><i>Prince Rupert</i></a> (1910–56)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Prince_George" title="SS Prince George"><i>Prince George</i></a> (1910–45) – Caught fire and destroyed in 1945.</li> <li><i>Prince Albert</i></li> <li><i>Prince John</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="CN-built_steamships_for_the_West_Coast">CN-built steamships for the West Coast</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: CN-built steamships for the West Coast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ships specially built for CN for the <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia_Coast" title="British Columbia Coast">West Coast</a>. After the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a> steamship service had dropped and by the 1950s the ships were withdrawn. <i>Prince George</i> (II) stayed in service, but to do cruises on the West Coast. By 1975 <i>Prince George</i> (II) was retired, ending CN's steamship era on the West Coast. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Prince_Henry" title="HMCS Prince Henry"><i>Prince Henry</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Prince_David" title="HMCS Prince David"><i>Prince David</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMCS_Prince_Robert" title="HMCS Prince Robert"><i>Prince Robert</i></a></li> <li><i>Prince Charles</i></li> <li><i>Prince William</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Prince_George_(1947)" title="SS Prince George (1947)"><i>Prince George</i></a> (II) (1948–1975) – Built and replaced the first <i>Prince George</i> after it caught fire in 1945. <i>Prince George</i> (II) was the last ship that served the west coast for CN.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="East_Coast">East Coast</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: East Coast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1928–29 <a href="/wiki/Cammell_Laird" title="Cammell Laird">Cammell Laird</a> built a set of five ships for CN<sup id="cite_ref-LR32_66-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LR32-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to carry mail, passengers and freight between <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Canada" title="Eastern Canada">eastern Canada</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean" title="Caribbean">Caribbean</a> via <a href="/wiki/Bermuda" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a>. Each ship was named after the wife of an English or British admiral who was noted for his actions in the Caribbean,<sup id="cite_ref-EveningPost_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EveningPost-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and who had been knighted or ennobled.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They were therefore nicknamed the <i>Lady</i>-liners<sup id="cite_ref-EveningPost_69-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EveningPost-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <i>Lady</i>-boats.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/RMS_Lady_Nelson" title="RMS Lady Nelson"><i>Lady Nelson</i></a> along with <a href="/wiki/RMS_Lady_Hawkins" title="RMS Lady Hawkins"><i>Lady Hawkins</i></a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=RMS_Lady_Drake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RMS Lady Drake (page does not exist)"><i>Lady Drake</i></a> were designed for service to the eastern islands of the <a href="/wiki/British_West_Indies" title="British West Indies">British West Indies</a> and had larger passenger capacity but lesser cargo capacity than <a href="/w/index.php?title=RMS_Lady_Rodney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RMS Lady Rodney (page does not exist)"><i>Lady Rodney</i></a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=RMS_Lady_Somers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RMS Lady Somers (page does not exist)"><i>Lady Somers</i></a> who were built for service to western islands.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the Second World War <i>Lady Somers</i> was requisitioned as an <a href="/wiki/Ocean_boarding_vessel" title="Ocean boarding vessel">ocean boarding vessel</a> while her four sister ships continued in CN service. The <a href="/wiki/Marcello-class_submarine#Francesco_Morosini" title="Marcello-class submarine">Italian submarine <i>Morosini</i></a> sank Lady Somers in 1941. <a href="/wiki/RMS_Lady_Hawkins" title="RMS Lady Hawkins"><i>Lady Hawkins</i></a> and <i>Lady Drake</i> were sunk by <a href="/wiki/U-boat" title="U-boat">German U-boats</a> in 1942. <a href="/wiki/RMS_Lady_Nelson" title="RMS Lady Nelson"><i>Lady Nelson</i></a> was torpedoed in 1942 but refloated and converted to a hospital ship, while <i>Lady Rodney</i> survived the war unscathed. The two surviving Lady Boats, Nelson and Rodney, were sold in 1952 after declining passenger traffic and rising labour costs made them too expensive to run.<sup id="cite_ref-Shipslist_67-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shipslist-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cargo_ships">Cargo ships</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Cargo ships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1928 CN took over most of the fleet of Canadian Government Merchant Marine Ltd, giving it a fleet of about 45 <a href="/wiki/Cargo_ship" title="Cargo ship">cargo ships</a>. When <a href="/wiki/Second_Armistice_at_Compi%C3%A8gne" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Armistice at Compiègne">France surrendered to Germany in June 1940</a> the Canadian Government seized <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_Transatlantique" title="Compagnie Générale Transatlantique">CGT's</a> MV <i>Maurienne</i> and contracted CN to manage her.<sup id="cite_ref-Shipslist_67-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shipslist-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aquatrain">Aquatrain</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Aquatrain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Aquatrain" title="Aquatrain">Aquatrain</a></div> <p>CN operated a <a href="/wiki/Rail_barge" class="mw-redirect" title="Rail barge">rail barge</a> service between <a href="/wiki/Prince_Rupert,_British_Columbia" title="Prince Rupert, British Columbia">Prince Rupert, British Columbia</a>, to <a href="/wiki/Whittier,_Alaska" title="Whittier, Alaska">Whittier, Alaska</a>, from 1963 to 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-alaskarails.org_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alaskarails.org-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corporate_governance">Corporate governance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Corporate governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Robert Pace is the chair of the CNR board. The other board members are <a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Carty" title="Donald J. Carty">Donald J. Carty</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maureen_Kempston_Darkes" title="Maureen Kempston Darkes">V. Maureen Kempston Darkes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gordon_D._Giffin" title="Gordon D. Giffin">Gordon D. Giffin</a>, Edith E. Holiday, Luc Jobin, <a href="/wiki/Denis_Losier" title="Denis Losier">Denis Losier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kevin_G._Lynch" title="Kevin G. Lynch">Kevin G. Lynch</a>, James E. O'Connor, <a href="/wiki/Robert_L._Phillips" title="Robert L. Phillips">Robert L. Phillips</a>, and Laura Stein.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Heads_of_the_corporation">Heads of the corporation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Heads of the corporation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Blyth_Hanna" title="David Blyth Hanna">David B. Hanna</a> 1919–1922 as president</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Worth_Thornton" title="Henry Worth Thornton">Sir Henry W. Thornton</a> 1922–1932 as chair and president</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Hungerford" class="mw-redirect" title="Samuel J. Hungerford">Samuel J. Hungerford</a> 1932–1941 as president and 1936–1942 as chair</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Charles_Vaughan_(railway_executive)" title="Robert Charles Vaughan (railway executive)">Robert C. Vaughan</a> 1941–1949 as president and 1942–1949 as chair</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Gordon_(Canadian_businessman)" title="Donald Gordon (Canadian businessman)">Donald Gordon</a> 1950–1966 as chair and president</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_John_MacMillan" title="Norman John MacMillan">Norman J. MacMillan</a> 1967–1974 as chair and president</li> <li>Pierre Taschereau 1974–1977 as chair</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bandeen" title="Robert Bandeen">Robert A. Bandeen</a> 1974–1982 as president</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Dextraze" title="Jacques Dextraze">Jacques A. Dextrase</a> 1977–1982 as chair</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Leclair" class="mw-redirect" title="Maurice Leclair">J. Maurice LeClair</a> 1982–1985 as president and chief executive officer and 1985–1986 as chair and chief executive officer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Horner_(politician)" title="Jack Horner (politician)">Jack H. Horner</a> 1982–1984 as chair</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettie_Hewes" title="Bettie Hewes">Bettie Hewes</a> 1984–1985 as chair</li> <li>Ronald E. Lawless 1985–1987 as president and 1987–1992 as president and chief executive officer</li> <li>Brian O'Neill Gallery 1987–1989 as chair</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Smith_(Canadian_politician)" title="Brian Smith (Canadian politician)">Brian R. D. Smith</a> 1989–1994 as chair</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_G._A._McLean" title="David G. A. McLean">David G. A. McLean</a> 1994–2014 as chair</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Tellier" title="Paul Tellier">Paul M. Tellier</a> 1992–2002 as president and chief executive officer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Hunter_Harrison" title="E. Hunter Harrison">E. Hunter Harrison</a> 2003–2009 as president and chief executive officer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Mongeau" title="Claude Mongeau">Claude Mongeau</a> 2010–2016 as president and chief executive officer</li> <li>Robert Pace 2014– as chair</li> <li>Luc Jobin 2016–2018 as president and chief executive officer;<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> stepped down 2018-Mar-05, interim CEO Jean-Jacques Ruest<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Jean-Jacques Ruest as president and chief executive officer<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> July 2018 – February 2022</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracy_A._Robinson" title="Tracy A. Robinson">Tracy A. Robinson</a> as president and CEO February 28, 2022 –</li></ul></div> <p>Thornton and Harrison were the only non-Canadians to head CN.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="The material near this tag may use weasel words or too-vague attribution. (June 2024)">according to whom?</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1900s">1900s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: 1900s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1919 to 1995, CN was also the responsibility of the relevant federal cabinet minister as a Crown Corporation: </p> <ul><li>1919–1936 – <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Transport_(Canada)#Minister_of_Railways_and_Canals_(1879-1936)" title="Minister of Transport (Canada)">Minister of Railways and Canals</a></li> <li>1936–present – <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Transport_(Canada)#Minister_of_Transport_(1936-present)" title="Minister of Transport (Canada)">Minister of Transport</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000s">2000s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: 2000s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Claude_Mongeau" title="Claude Mongeau">Claude Mongeau</a> was president and CEO from 2010 to 2016, previously serving as CFO for almost a decade. His tenure was marked by early praise from leadership for his working on the tracks for several months alongside the company's railroaders.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was also credited with implementing <a href="/wiki/Precision_railroading" title="Precision railroading">precision railroading</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, mainline derailments increased in the middle of his tenure, resulting in his bonus being capped. Operating ratio also declined during his time as CEO.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He resigned in 2016 after being diagnosed with throat cancer, and the board appointed Luc Jobin to replace him.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During his tenure, Jobin joined the board of <a href="/wiki/British_American_Tobacco" title="British American Tobacco">British American Tobacco</a> in 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, Jobin resigned "as the railway struggles through operational and customer service challenges," CBC wrote.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Passenger_trains">Passenger trains</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Passenger trains"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When CNR was first created, it inherited a large number of routes from its constituent railways, but eventually pieced its passenger network into one coherent network. For example, on December 3, 1920, CNR inaugurated the <i>Continental Limited</i>, which operated over four of its predecessors, as well as the <a href="/wiki/Temiskaming_and_Northern_Ontario_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Temiskaming and Northern Ontario Railway">Temiskaming and Northern Ontario Railway</a>. The 1920s saw growth in passenger travel, and CNR inaugurated several new routes and introduced new services, such as radio, on its trains. However, the growth in passenger travel ended with the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>, which lasted between 1929 and 1939, but picked up somewhat in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. By the end of World War II, many of CNR's passenger cars were old and worn down. Accidents at <a href="/wiki/Dugald_rail_accident" title="Dugald rail accident">Dugald, Manitoba</a>, in 1947 and <a href="/wiki/Canoe_River_train_crash" title="Canoe River train crash">Canoe River, British Columbia</a>, in 1950, wherein extra passenger trains composed of older, wooden equipment collided with transcontinental passenger trains composed of newer, all-steel equipment, demonstrated the dangers inherent in the older cars. In 1953, CNR ordered 359 lightweight passenger cars, allowing them to re-equip their major routes. </p><p>On April 24, 1955, the same day that the CPR introduced its transcontinental train <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canadian" title="The Canadian">The Canadian</a></i>, CNR introduced its own new transcontinental passenger train, the <i><a href="/wiki/Super_Continental" title="Super Continental">Super Continental</a></i>, which used new streamlined rolling stock. However, the <i>Super Continental</i> was never considered as glamorous as the <i>Canadian</i>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="The material near this tag may use weasel words or too-vague attribution. (April 2022)">according to whom?</span></a></i>]</sup> For example, it did not include <a href="/wiki/Dome_car" title="Dome car">dome cars</a>. Dome cars would be added in the early 1960s with the purchase of six former <a href="/wiki/Milwaukee_Road" title="Milwaukee Road">Milwaukee Road</a> "<a href="/wiki/Super_Dome_(railcar)" title="Super Dome (railcar)">Super Domes</a>". They were used on the <i>Super Continental</i> in the summer tourist season. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_services">New services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: New services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rail passenger traffic in Canada declined significantly between World War II and 1960 due to automobiles and <a href="/wiki/Airplane" title="Airplane">airplanes</a>. In the 1960s CN's privately owned rival CPR reduced its passenger services significantly. However, the government-owned CN continued much of its passenger services and marketed new schemes. One, introduced on 5 April 1962, was the "Red, White and Blue" fare structure, which offered deep discounts on off-peak days ("red") and were credited with increasing passenger numbers on some routes as much as 600%. Another exercise was the rebranding of the express trains in the Ontario–Quebec corridor with the <a href="/wiki/Rapido_(train)" title="Rapido (train)">Rapido</a> label. </p><p>In 1968, CN introduced a new high-speed train, the <a href="/wiki/United_Aircraft_and_Transport_Corporation" title="United Aircraft and Transport Corporation">United Aircraft</a> <a href="/wiki/Turbo_(train)" class="mw-redirect" title="Turbo (train)">Turbo</a>, which was powered by <a href="/wiki/Gas_turbine" title="Gas turbine">gas turbines</a> instead of <a href="/wiki/Diesel_engine" title="Diesel engine">diesel engines</a>. It made the trip between Toronto and Montreal in four hours, but was not entirely successful because it was somewhat uneconomical and not always reliable. The trainsets were retired in 1982 and later scrapped at Metrecy, in <a href="/wiki/Laval,_Quebec" title="Laval, Quebec">Laval, Quebec</a>. </p><p>On CN's <a href="/wiki/Narrow_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Narrow gauge">narrow gauge</a> lines in Newfoundland, CN also operated a main line passenger train that ran from <a href="/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador">St. John's</a> to <a href="/wiki/Channel-Port_aux_Basques" title="Channel-Port aux Basques">Port aux Basques</a> called the <i><a href="/wiki/Caribou_(passenger_train)" class="mw-redirect" title="Caribou (passenger train)">Caribou</a></i>. Nicknamed the <i>Newfie Bullett</i>, this train ran until June 1969. It was replaced by the CN Roadcruiser Buses. The CN Roadcruiser service was started in fall 1968 and was run in direct competition with the company's own passenger train. Travellers saw that the buses could travel between St. John's and Port aux Basques in 14 hours versus the train's 22 hours. After the demise of the <i>Caribou</i>, the only passenger train service run by CN on the island were the mixed (freight and passenger) trains that ran on the Bonavista, Carbonear and Argentia branch lines. The only passenger service surviving on the main line was between Bishop's Falls and <a href="/wiki/Corner_Brook" title="Corner Brook">Corner Brook</a>. </p><p>In 1976, CN created an entity called <i>Via-CN</i> as a separate operating unit for its passenger services. Via evolved into a coordinated marketing effort with CP Rail for rail passenger services, and later into a separate <a href="/wiki/Crown_corporations_of_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Crown corporations of Canada">Crown corporation</a> responsible for inter-city passenger services in Canada. <a href="/wiki/Via_Rail" title="Via Rail">Via Rail</a> took over CN's passenger services on April 1, 1978. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Decline">Decline</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Decline"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>CN continued to fund its <a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail" title="Commuter rail">commuter rail</a> services in Montreal until 1982, when the <a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_de_transport_de_Montr%C3%A9al" title="Société de transport de Montréal">Montreal Urban Community Transit Commission</a> (MUCTC) assumed financial responsibility for them; operation was contracted out to CN, which eventually spun off a separate subsidiary, <a href="/wiki/Montrain" title="Montrain">Montrain</a>, for this purpose. When the <a href="/wiki/Deux-Montagnes_line" title="Deux-Montagnes line">Montreal–Deux-Montagnes</a> line was completely rebuilt in 1994–1995, the new rolling stock came under the ownership of the <a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_de_transport_de_Montr%C3%A9al" title="Société de transport de Montréal">MUCTC</a>, until a separate government agency, the <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_de_transport_m%C3%A9tropolitain" class="mw-redirect" title="Réseau de transport métropolitain">Agence métropolitaine de transport</a> (now AMT), was set up to consolidate all suburban transit administration around Montreal. Since then, <a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail_in_North_America" title="Commuter rail in North America">suburban service</a> has resumed to <a href="/wiki/Mont-Saint-Hilaire_line" title="Mont-Saint-Hilaire line">Saint-Hilaire</a>, and a new line to <a href="/wiki/Mascouche_line" title="Mascouche line">Mascouche</a> opened in December 2014. </p><p>In Newfoundland, <a href="/wiki/Terra_Transport" title="Terra Transport">Terra Transport</a> would continue to operate the <a href="/wiki/Mixed_train" title="Mixed train">mixed trains</a> on the branch lines until 1984. The main line run between <a href="/wiki/Corner_Brook" title="Corner Brook">Corner Brook</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bishop%27s_Falls" title="Bishop's Falls">Bishop's Falls</a> made its last run on September 30, 1988. Terra Transport/CN would run the Roadcruiser bus service until March 29, 1996, whereupon the bus service was sold off to <a href="/wiki/DRL_Coachlines" title="DRL Coachlines">DRL Coachlines</a> of Triton, Newfoundland. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Expansion_and_service_cuts">Expansion and service cuts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Expansion and service cuts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Algoma_Central_Railway,_Sault_Ste._Marie,_Ontario.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Algoma_Central_Railway%2C_Sault_Ste._Marie%2C_Ontario.jpg/220px-Algoma_Central_Railway%2C_Sault_Ste._Marie%2C_Ontario.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Algoma_Central_Railway%2C_Sault_Ste._Marie%2C_Ontario.jpg/330px-Algoma_Central_Railway%2C_Sault_Ste._Marie%2C_Ontario.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Algoma_Central_Railway%2C_Sault_Ste._Marie%2C_Ontario.jpg/440px-Algoma_Central_Railway%2C_Sault_Ste._Marie%2C_Ontario.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1360" /></a><figcaption>CN operates the Agawa Canyon Tour excursion.</figcaption></figure> <p>From the acquisition of the <a href="/wiki/Algoma_Central_Railway" title="Algoma Central Railway">Algoma Central Railway</a> in 2001 until service cancellation in July 2015, CN operated passenger service between <a href="/wiki/Sault_Ste._Marie,_Ontario" title="Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario">Sault Ste. Marie</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hearst,_Ontario" title="Hearst, Ontario">Hearst, Ontario</a>. The passenger service operated three days per week and provided year-round access to remote tourist camps and resorts. </p><p>In January 2014, CN announced it was cutting the service, blaming the Government of Canada for cutting a subsidy necessary to keep the service running.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was argued as an <a href="/wiki/Essential_services" title="Essential services">essential service</a>; however, the service had always been deemed financially uneconomic, and despite an extension of funding in April 2014, Algoma Central service was suspended as of July 2015. </p><p>CN operates the <a href="/wiki/Agawa_Canyon" title="Agawa Canyon">Agawa Canyon</a> Tour excursion, an excursion that runs from <a href="/wiki/Sault_Ste._Marie,_Ontario" title="Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario">Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario</a>, north to the <a href="/wiki/Agawa_Canyon" title="Agawa Canyon">Agawa Canyon</a>. The canyon tour train consists of up to 28 <a href="/wiki/Passenger_car_(rail)" class="mw-redirect" title="Passenger car (rail)">passenger cars</a> and 2 <a href="/wiki/Dining_car" title="Dining car">dining cars</a>, the majority of which were built for CN by Canadian Car and Foundry in 1953–54. These cars were transferred to the <a href="/wiki/D%26RGW_Ski_Train" class="mw-redirect" title="D&RGW Ski Train">D&RGW Ski Train</a> and bought back by CN in 2009. </p><p>After CN acquired <a href="/wiki/BC_Rail" title="BC Rail">BC Rail</a> in 2004, it started operating a <a href="/wiki/Railbus" title="Railbus">railbus</a> service between <a href="/wiki/Seton_Portage" title="Seton Portage">Seton Portage</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lillooet,_British_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Lillooet, British Columbia">Lillooet, British Columbia</a> called the <a href="/wiki/Kaoham_Shuttle" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaoham Shuttle">Kaoham Shuttle</a>. </p><p>CN crews used to operate commuter trains on behalf of <a href="/wiki/GO_Transit" title="GO Transit">GO Transit</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a> and the surrounding vicinity. This changed in 2008 when a deal was reached with <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Transportation" title="Bombardier Transportation">Bombardier Transportation</a> that switched all CN crews for Bombardier crews.<sup id="cite_ref-Bombardier_deal_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bombardier_deal-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Locomotives">Locomotives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Locomotives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Carl_Bruner_and_Colleague_001a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Carl_Bruner_and_Colleague_001a.jpg/220px-Carl_Bruner_and_Colleague_001a.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Carl_Bruner_and_Colleague_001a.jpg/330px-Carl_Bruner_and_Colleague_001a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Carl_Bruner_and_Colleague_001a.jpg/440px-Carl_Bruner_and_Colleague_001a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2870" data-file-height="2146" /></a><figcaption>CN coal fired steam engine 6064 with engineer Carl Bruner (right) and colleague</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Steam">Steam</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Steam"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:112px;max-width:112px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:73px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Canadian_National_2616.jpg/110px-Canadian_National_2616.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Canadian_National_2616.jpg/165px-Canadian_National_2616.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Canadian_National_2616.jpg/220px-Canadian_National_2616.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3906" data-file-height="2602" /></span></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">CN steam locomotive at Head Lake, <a href="/wiki/Haliburton,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Haliburton, Ontario">Haliburton, Ontario</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:176px;max-width:176px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:73px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/CN_6167.jpg/250px-CN_6167.jpg" decoding="async" width="174" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/CN_6167.jpg/330px-CN_6167.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/CN_6167.jpg/500px-CN_6167.jpg 2x" data-file-width="945" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">CN 6167 at <a href="/wiki/Guelph" title="Guelph">Guelph</a>, Ontario</div></div></div></div></div> <p>The CNR acquired its first <a href="/wiki/4-8-4" title="4-8-4">4-8-4</a> <a href="/wiki/Confederation_locomotive" title="Confederation locomotive"><i>Confederation</i> locomotives</a> in 1927. Over the next 20 years, it ordered over 200 for passenger and heavy freight service. The CNR also used several <a href="/wiki/4-8-2" title="4-8-2">4-8-2</a> <i>Mountain</i> locomotives, almost exclusively for passenger service. No. 6060, a streamlined 4-8-2, was the last CN steam locomotive, running in excursion service in the 1970s. CNR also used several <a href="/wiki/2-8-2" title="2-8-2">2-8-2</a> <i>Mikado</i> locomotives. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electric">Electric</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Electric"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CNR_Electric_LastElectricLocomotive_1995-07-06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/CNR_Electric_LastElectricLocomotive_1995-07-06.jpg/220px-CNR_Electric_LastElectricLocomotive_1995-07-06.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/CNR_Electric_LastElectricLocomotive_1995-07-06.jpg/330px-CNR_Electric_LastElectricLocomotive_1995-07-06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/CNR_Electric_LastElectricLocomotive_1995-07-06.jpg/440px-CNR_Electric_LastElectricLocomotive_1995-07-06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="493" /></a><figcaption>First and last <a href="/wiki/CN_Boxcab_Electric" class="mw-redirect" title="CN Boxcab Electric">CN electric locomotive</a>, 1918–1995</figcaption></figure> <p>CN inherited from the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Railway" title="Canadian Northern Railway">Canadian Northern Railway</a> several <a href="/wiki/Boxcab" title="Boxcab">boxcab</a> electrics used through the <a href="/wiki/Mount_Royal_Tunnel" title="Mount Royal Tunnel">Mount Royal Tunnel</a>. Those were built between 1914 and 1918 by <a href="/wiki/General_Electric" title="General Electric">General Electric</a> in <a href="/wiki/Schenectady,_New_York" title="Schenectady, New York">Schenectady, New York</a>. To operate the new Montreal <a href="/wiki/Central_Station_(Montreal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Station (Montreal)">Central Station</a>, which opened in 1943 and was to be kept free of locomotive smoke, they were supplemented by nearly identical locomotives from the <a href="/wiki/National_Harbours_Board" title="National Harbours Board">National Harbours Board</a>; those engines were built in 1924 by <a href="/wiki/Beyer,_Peacock_%26_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Beyer, Peacock & Company">Beyer, Peacock & Company</a> and <a href="/wiki/English_Electric" title="English Electric">English Electric</a>. In 1950, three <a href="/wiki/General_Electric" title="General Electric">General Electric</a> centre-cab electric locomotives were added to the fleet. In 1952 CN added <a href="/wiki/CN_electric_multiple_unit" title="CN electric multiple unit">electric multiple units</a> built by <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Car_and_Foundry" title="Canadian Car and Foundry">Canadian Car and Foundry</a>. </p><p>Electrification was restricted to Montreal, and went from <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Central_Station" title="Montreal Central Station">Central Station</a> to <a href="/wiki/Saint-Lambert,_Quebec" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint-Lambert, Quebec">Saint-Lambert</a> (south), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turcot_Yard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turcot Yard (page does not exist)">Turcot</a> (west), <a href="/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al-Nord" title="Montréal-Nord">Montréal-Nord</a> (east) and Saint-Eustache-sur-le-lac, later renamed <a href="/wiki/Deux-Montagnes,_Quebec" title="Deux-Montagnes, Quebec">Deux-Montagnes</a>, (north). But as steam locomotives gave way to diesels, engine changeovers were no longer necessary, and catenary was eventually pulled from the west, east and from the south. However, until the end of the original electrification, CN's electric locomotives pulled <a href="/wiki/Via_Rail" title="Via Rail">Via Rail's</a> trains, including its diesel electric locomotives, to and from Central Station. </p><p>The last 2,400 <a href="/wiki/Volt" title="Volt">V</a> <a href="/wiki/Direct_current" title="Direct current">DC</a> CN <a href="/wiki/CN_Boxcab_Electric" class="mw-redirect" title="CN Boxcab Electric">electric locomotive</a> ran on June 6, 1995, the very same locomotive that pulled the inaugural train through the <a href="/wiki/Mount_Royal_Tunnel" title="Mount Royal Tunnel">Mount Royal Tunnel</a> back in 1918. Later in 1995 the <a href="/wiki/Agence_m%C3%A9tropolitaine_de_transport" class="mw-redirect" title="Agence métropolitaine de transport">AMT's</a> Electric Multiple Units began operating under <a href="/wiki/25_kV_AC,_60_Hz" class="mw-redirect" title="25 kV AC, 60 Hz">25 kV AC 60 Hz</a> electrification, and in 2014, <a href="/wiki/ALP-45DP#Agence_métropolitaine_de_transport" class="mw-redirect" title="ALP-45DP">dual-power locomotives</a> entered service on the <a href="/wiki/Mascouche_line" title="Mascouche line">Mascouche line</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turbo">Turbo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Turbo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CN_train_in_1975.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/CN_train_in_1975.jpg/250px-CN_train_in_1975.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/CN_train_in_1975.jpg/330px-CN_train_in_1975.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/CN_train_in_1975.jpg/500px-CN_train_in_1975.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>CN TurboTrain in Toronto</figcaption></figure> <p>In May 1966, CN ordered five seven-car <a href="/wiki/UAC_TurboTrain" title="UAC TurboTrain">UAC TurboTrain</a> for the Montreal–Toronto service. It planned to operate them in tandem, connecting two trains together into a larger fourteen-car arrangement with a total capacity of 644 passengers. The Canadian trains were built by <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Locomotive_Works" title="Montreal Locomotive Works">Montreal Locomotive Works</a>, with their ST6 engines supplied by UAC's Canadian division (now <a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada">Pratt & Whitney Canada</a>) in <a href="/wiki/Longueuil" title="Longueuil">Longueuil</a>, Quebec. </p><p>CN and their ad agency wanted to promote the new service as an entirely new form of transit, so they dropped the "train" from the name. In CN's marketing literature the train was referred to simply as the "Turbo", although it retained the full TurboTrain name in CN's own documentation and communication with UAC. A goal of CN's marketing campaign was to get the train into service for Expo '67, and the Turbo was rushed through its trials. It was late for Expo, a disappointment to all involved, but the hectic pace did not let up and it was cleared for service after only one year of testing. </p><p>The Turbo's first demonstration run in December 1968 with Conductor James Abbey of Toronto in command, included a large press contingent. An hour into its debut run, the Turbo collided with a truck at a highway crossing near Kingston. </p><p>The Turbo's final run was on October 31, 1982. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Diesel">Diesel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Diesel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:8_Canadian_National_Freights_in_Alberta_From_Roger_Puta_(31468180173).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/8_Canadian_National_Freights_in_Alberta_From_Roger_Puta_%2831468180173%29.jpg/220px-8_Canadian_National_Freights_in_Alberta_From_Roger_Puta_%2831468180173%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/8_Canadian_National_Freights_in_Alberta_From_Roger_Puta_%2831468180173%29.jpg/330px-8_Canadian_National_Freights_in_Alberta_From_Roger_Puta_%2831468180173%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/8_Canadian_National_Freights_in_Alberta_From_Roger_Puta_%2831468180173%29.jpg/440px-8_Canadian_National_Freights_in_Alberta_From_Roger_Puta_%2831468180173%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>A CN freight train led by a diesel locomotive at the crossovers at English, which is east of <a href="/wiki/Jasper,_Alberta" title="Jasper, Alberta">Jasper, Alberta</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CN_2269.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/CN_2269.jpg/220px-CN_2269.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/CN_2269.jpg/330px-CN_2269.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/CN_2269.jpg/440px-CN_2269.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>CN 2269, a <a href="/wiki/GE_ES44DC" class="mw-redirect" title="GE ES44DC">GE ES44DC</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Waukesha,_Wisconsin" title="Waukesha, Wisconsin">Waukesha, Wisconsin</a></figcaption></figure> <p>CNR's first foray into diesel motive power was with self-propelled railcars. In November 1925, Railcar No. 15820 completed a 72-hour journey from Montreal to Vancouver with the 185-horsepower (138 kW) diesel engine in nearly continuous operation for the entire 4,726-kilometre (2,937 mi) trip. Railcars were used on marginal economic routes instead of the more-expensive-to-operate steam locomotives used for busier routes.<sup id="cite_ref-holland_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-holland-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1929, the CNR made its first experiment with mainline <a href="/wiki/Diesel_locomotive" title="Diesel locomotive">diesel electric locomotives</a>, acquiring two 1,330-horsepower (990 kW) engines from <a href="/wiki/Westinghouse_Electric_Corporation" title="Westinghouse Electric Corporation">Westinghouse</a>, numbered 9000 and 9001.<sup id="cite_ref-holland_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-holland-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was the first North American railway to use diesels in mainline service. These early units proved the feasibility of the diesel concept, but were not always reliable. No. 9000 served until 1939, and No. 9001 until 1947. The difficulties of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression_in_Canada" title="Great Depression in Canada">Great Depression</a> precluded much further progress towards diesel locomotives. The CNR began its conversion to diesel locomotives after World War II, and had fully dieselized by 1960.<sup id="cite_ref-holland_86-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-holland-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most of the CNR's first-generation diesel locomotives were made by <a href="/wiki/General_Motors_Diesel" title="General Motors Diesel">General Motors Diesel</a> (GMD) and <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Locomotive_Works" title="Montreal Locomotive Works">Montreal Locomotive Works</a>. </p><p>For its narrow-gauge lines in Newfoundland CN acquired from GMD the 900 series, Models <a href="/wiki/GMD_NF110" title="GMD NF110">NF110</a> (road numbers 900–908) and <a href="/wiki/GMD_NF210" title="GMD NF210">NF210</a> (road numbers 909–946). For use on the branch lines, CN purchased the <a href="/wiki/EMD_G8" title="EMD G8">EMD G8</a> (road numbers 800–805). </p><p>For passenger service the CNR acquired <a href="/wiki/EMD_FP9" title="EMD FP9">GMD FP9</a> diesels, as well as <a href="/wiki/CLC_CPA16-5" class="mw-redirect" title="CLC CPA16-5">CLC CPA16-5</a>, <a href="/wiki/ALCO_FA" title="ALCO FA">ALCO MLW FPA-2</a> and <a href="/wiki/MLW_FPA-4" class="mw-redirect" title="MLW FPA-4">FPA-4</a> diesels. These locomotives made up most of the CNR's passenger fleet, although CN also owned some 60 RailLiners (<a href="/wiki/Budd_Rail_Diesel_Car" title="Budd Rail Diesel Car">Budd Rail Diesel Cars</a>), some dual-purpose diesel freight locomotives (freight locomotives equipped with passenger train apparatus, such as steam generators) as well as the locomotives for the <a href="/wiki/Turbo_(train)" class="mw-redirect" title="Turbo (train)">Turbo</a> trainsets. Via acquired most of CN's passenger fleet when it took over CN passenger service in 1978. </p><p>The CN fleet as of 2007<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> consists of 1,548 locomotives, most of which are products of either <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a>' Electro-Motive Division (EMD), or General Electric/GE Transportation Systems. Some locomotives more than 30 years old remain in service. </p><p>Much of the current roster is made up of <a href="/wiki/EMD_SD70_series" title="EMD SD70 series">EMD SD70I</a> and <a href="/wiki/EMD_SD75I" class="mw-redirect" title="EMD SD75I">EMD SD75I</a> locomotives and <a href="/wiki/GE_Dash_9-44CW" title="GE Dash 9-44CW">GE C44-9W</a> locomotives. Recently acquired are the new <a href="/wiki/EMD_SD70M-2" class="mw-redirect" title="EMD SD70M-2">EMD SD70M-2</a> and <a href="/wiki/GE_ES44DC" class="mw-redirect" title="GE ES44DC">GE ES44DC</a>. Since 2015 the <a href="/wiki/GE_ES44AC" class="mw-redirect" title="GE ES44AC">GE ES44AC</a> & <a href="/wiki/GE_ET44AC" class="mw-redirect" title="GE ET44AC">GE ET44AC</a> are the latest units. </p><p> Beginning in the early summer months of 2010, CN purchased a small order of <a href="/wiki/GE_Dash_8-40C" title="GE Dash 8-40C">GE C40-8</a>'s and <a href="/wiki/GE_Dash_8-40CW" title="GE Dash 8-40CW">GE C40-8W</a>'s from <a href="/wiki/Union_Pacific" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Pacific">Union Pacific</a> and <a href="/wiki/BNSF_Railway" title="BNSF Railway">BNSF Railway</a>, respectively. The intent was to use them as a cheaper power alternative. CN currently has 65 <a href="/wiki/GE_Evolution_Series" title="GE Evolution Series">GE ES44ACs</a> on its roster and all 65 were ordered and delivered from December 2012 to December 2013. They are CN's first AC-powered locomotives. In 2015, CN started ordering more GE units, the ET44AC.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Canadien_National.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Canadien_National.jpg/220px-Canadien_National.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Canadien_National.jpg/330px-Canadien_National.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Canadien_National.jpg/440px-Canadien_National.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Hoppers in <a href="/wiki/Sainte-Foy,_Quebec_City" title="Sainte-Foy, Quebec City">Sainte-Foy, Quebec City</a>, April 2012</figcaption></figure><p>On November 17, 2020, CN revealed five <a href="/wiki/Heritage_unit" title="Heritage unit">heritage units</a> to mark the 25th anniversary of becoming a publicly traded company. They had originally been spotted a month earlier, but were not yet formally announced by the company. The locomotives were repainted into various schemes of railroads CN had previously acquired, and included four <a href="/wiki/GE_ET44AC" class="mw-redirect" title="GE ET44AC">GE ET44ACs</a> painted in IC, EJ&E, WC, and BC Rail paint, and an <a href="/wiki/EMD_SD70M-2" class="mw-redirect" title="EMD SD70M-2">EMD SD70M-2</a> painted in GTW paint.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Major_facilities">Major facilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Major facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>CN owns a large number of large yards and repair shops across their system. They are used for many operations, ranging from <a href="/wiki/Intermodal_freight_transport" title="Intermodal freight transport">intermodal</a> terminals to <a href="/wiki/Classification_yard" title="Classification yard">classification yards</a>. Examples include: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hump_yards">Hump yards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Hump yards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Classification_yard" title="Classification yard">Hump yards</a> work by using a small hill over which cars are pushed before being released down a slope and switched automatically into cuts of cars, ready to join into outbound trains. CN's active humps include:<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vaughan" title="Vaughan">Vaughan</a>, Ontario: <a href="/wiki/CN_MacMillan_Yard" class="mw-redirect" title="CN MacMillan Yard">MacMillan Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, Manitoba: <a href="/wiki/Symington_Yard" title="Symington Yard">Symington Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary,_Indiana" title="Gary, Indiana">Gary, Indiana</a>: Kirk Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis, Tennessee</a>: Harrison Yard</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_major_yards">Other major yards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Other major yards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_Creek,_Michigan" title="Battle Creek, Michigan">Battle Creek, Michigan</a>: Battle Creek Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>, Alberta: Sarcee Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champaign,_Illinois" title="Champaign, Illinois">Champaign, Illinois</a>: Champaign Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dartmouth,_Nova_Scotia" title="Dartmouth, Nova Scotia">Dartmouth, Nova Scotia</a>: Dartmouth Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a>, Alberta: Walker Yard (formerly Calder Yard) – Also home to CN's North American Operations Facility and rail traffic control<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flat_Rock,_Michigan" title="Flat Rock, Michigan">Flat Rock, Michigan</a>: Flat Rock Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flint,_Michigan" title="Flint, Michigan">Flint, Michigan</a>: Flint Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fond_du_Lac,_Wisconsin" title="Fond du Lac, Wisconsin">Fond du Lac, Wisconsin</a>: Shops Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homewood,_Illinois" title="Homewood, Illinois">Homewood, Illinois</a>: Markham Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9vis,_Quebec" class="mw-redirect" title="Lévis, Quebec">Lévis, Quebec</a>: Joffre Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moncton,_New_Brunswick" class="mw-redirect" title="Moncton, New Brunswick">Moncton, New Brunswick</a>: Gordon Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, Quebec: Taschereau Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans,_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="New Orleans, Louisiana">New Orleans, Louisiana</a>: Mays Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Huron,_Michigan" title="Port Huron, Michigan">Port Huron, Michigan</a>: Port Huron Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Halifax" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Halifax">Halifax, Nova Scotia</a>: Pace Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarnia,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarnia, Ontario">Sarnia, Ontario</a>: Sarnia Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskatoon,_Saskatchewan" class="mw-redirect" title="Saskatoon, Saskatchewan">Saskatoon, Saskatchewan</a>: Chappell Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey,_British_Columbia" title="Surrey, British Columbia">Surrey, British Columbia</a>: Thornton Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Ohio" title="Toledo, Ohio">Toledo, Ohio</a>: Lang Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Ontario" title="Windsor, Ontario">Windsor, Ontario</a>: Van de Water Yard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, Manitoba: <a href="/wiki/Transcona" title="Transcona">Transcona</a> Shops, Symington Yard</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intermodal_terminals">Intermodal terminals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Intermodal terminals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>, Alberta</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago, Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chippewa_Falls,_Wisconsin" title="Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin">Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Detroit, Michigan">Detroit, Michigan</a> (Ferndale)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Minnesota" title="Duluth, Minnesota">Duluth, Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a>, Alberta</li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Halifax" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Halifax">Halifax, Nova Scotia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulfport,_Mississippi" title="Gulfport, Mississippi">Gulfport, Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson,_Mississippi" title="Jackson, Mississippi">Jackson, Mississippi</a>: terminal owned by the <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Southern_Railway" title="Kansas City Southern Railway">Kansas City Southern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis, Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobile,_Alabama" title="Mobile, Alabama">Mobile, Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moncton" title="Moncton">Moncton</a>, New Brunswick</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, Quebec</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans,_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="New Orleans, Louisiana">New Orleans, Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_George,_British_Columbia" title="Prince George, British Columbia">Prince George, British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Rupert,_British_Columbia" title="Prince Rupert, British Columbia">Prince Rupert, British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskatoon" title="Saskatoon">Saskatoon</a>, Saskatchewan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regina,_Saskatchewan" title="Regina, Saskatchewan">Regina, Saskatchewan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brampton" title="Brampton">Brampton</a>, Ontario</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey,_British_Columbia" title="Surrey, British Columbia">Surrey, British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>, Manitoba</li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_train.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/P_train.svg/40px-P_train.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/P_train.svg/60px-P_train.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/P_train.svg/120px-P_train.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Trains" title="Portal:Trains">Trains portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/28px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/42px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/56px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Kansas_City" title="Canadian Pacific Kansas City">Canadian Pacific Kansas City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GO_Transit" title="GO Transit">GO Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narrow_gauge_railways_in_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Narrow gauge railways in Canada">Narrow gauge railways in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_T%27Railway" title="Newfoundland T'Railway">Newfoundland T'Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Northland_Railway" title="Ontario Northland Railway">Ontario Northland Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Canada" title="Rail transport in Canada">Rail transport in Canada</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CNCA-naming-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CNCA-naming_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CNCA-naming_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Section 14 of the <i>CN Commercialization Act</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> allows the company to be reincorporated under the <i><a href="/wiki/Canada_Business_Corporations_Act" title="Canada Business Corporations Act">Canada Business Corporations Act</a></i> under the name "Canadian National Railway Company" and its French equivalent (i.e. without adding words such as "Incorporated", "Limited" or abbreviations or French equivalents)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-0.2/page-1.html">CN Commercialization Act</a> (SC). Parliament of Canada. 1995. c. 24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=CN+Commercialization+Act&rft.pages=c.+24&rft.pub=Parliament+of+Canada&rft.date=1995&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flaws-lois.justice.gc.ca%2Feng%2Facts%2FC-0.2%2Fpage-1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2024_Annual_Report_Cover-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_Cover_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_Cover_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_Cover_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/16868/000110465925009198/tm251244d1_40f.htm">"2024 Annual Report Cover (Form 40-F)"</a>. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 4, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2024+Annual+Report+Cover+%28Form+40-F%29&rft.pub=U.S.+Securities+and+Exchange+Commission&rft.date=2025-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sec.gov%2Fix%3Fdoc%3D%2FArchives%2Fedgar%2Fdata%2F16868%2F000110465925009198%2Ftm251244d1_40f.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2024_Annual_Report-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2024_Annual_Report_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/16868/000110465925009198/tm251244d1_40f.htm">"2024 Annual Report (Form 40-F)"</a>. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 4, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2024+Annual+Report+%28Form+40-F%29&rft.pub=U.S.+Securities+and+Exchange+Commission&rft.date=2025-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sec.gov%2Fix%3Fdoc%3D%2FArchives%2Fedgar%2Fdata%2F16868%2F000110465925009198%2Ftm251244d1_40f.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk/people/ap26876/canadian-national-railways">"Canadian National Railways"</a>. <i>Science Museum Group Collection</i>. <a href="/wiki/Science_Museum_Group" title="Science Museum Group">Science Museum Group</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Science+Museum+Group+Collection&rft.atitle=Canadian+National+Railways&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk%2Fpeople%2Fap26876%2Fcanadian-national-railways&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cn.ca/en/news/2023/09/a-new-canadian--us-intermodal-service">"A New Canadian – U.S. Intermodal Service"</a>. <i>cn.ca</i>. Canadian National Railway. September 11, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240627114924/https://www.cn.ca/en/news/2023/09/a-new-canadian--us-intermodal-service">Archived</a> from the original on June 27, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cn.ca&rft.atitle=A+New+Canadian+%E2%80%93+U.S.+Intermodal+Service&rft.date=2023-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cn.ca%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2023%2F09%2Fa-new-canadian--us-intermodal-service&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-railwaysuppliers-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-railwaysuppliers_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-railwaysuppliers_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://railwaysuppliers.ca/english/industry/industry-information.html/industry-statistics">"The Canadian Transportation Network - Industry Statistics"</a>. <i>The Canadian Association of Railway Suppliers</i>. CARS/ACFCF. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240816164719/https://railwaysuppliers.ca/english/industry/industry-information.html/industry-statistics">Archived</a> from the original on August 16, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Canadian+Association+of+Railway+Suppliers&rft.atitle=The+Canadian+Transportation+Network+-+Industry+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frailwaysuppliers.ca%2Fenglish%2Findustry%2Findustry-information.html%2Findustry-statistics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cn.ca/en/our-services/maps-and-network">"Maps and Network"</a>. <i>cn.ca</i>. Canadian National Railway. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240525183028/https://www.cn.ca/en/our-services/maps-and-network">Archived</a> from the original on May 25, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cn.ca&rft.atitle=Maps+and+Network&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cn.ca%2Fen%2Four-services%2Fmaps-and-network&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/quote/cni?ltr=1">"Canadian National Railway Company (CNI)"</a>. <i>Yahoo! Finance</i>. Yahoo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200903143120/https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/quote/cni?ltr=1">Archived</a> from the original on September 3, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yahoo%21+Finance&rft.atitle=Canadian+National+Railway+Company+%28CNI%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fca.finance.yahoo.com%2Fquote%2Fcni%3Fltr%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/16868/000110465920020187/a20-7783_1sc13ga.htm">"Canadian National Railway Company | SC 13G"</a>. <i>www.sec.gov</i>. <a href="/wiki/U.S._Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" title="U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission">U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission</a>. December 31, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220424210918/https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/16868/000110465920020187/a20-7783_1sc13ga.htm">Archived</a> from the original on April 24, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sec.gov&rft.atitle=Canadian+National+Railway+Company+%7C+SC+13G&rft.date=2019-12-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sec.gov%2FArchives%2Fedgar%2Fdata%2F16868%2F000110465920020187%2Fa20-7783_1sc13ga.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/politics-government/orders-council/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=326312">"OIC 1918–3122: Canadian National Railways – Board of Directors of the Canadian Northern Railway to use this collection designation as description of the Canadian Northern and Canadian Government Railway systems without prejudice"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_of_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Privy Council of Canada">Privy Council of Canada</a>. December 20, 1918. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210506154917/https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/politics-government/orders-council/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=326312">Archived</a> from the original on May 6, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=OIC+1918%E2%80%933122%3A+Canadian+National+Railways+%E2%80%93+Board+of+Directors+of+the+Canadian+Northern+Railway+to+use+this+collection+designation+as+description+of+the+Canadian+Northern+and+Canadian+Government+Railway+systems+without+prejudice&rft.pub=Privy+Council+of+Canada&rft.date=1918-12-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bac-lac.gc.ca%2Feng%2Fdiscover%2Fpolitics-government%2Forders-council%2FPages%2Fitem.aspx%3FIdNumber%3D326312&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/actsofparl1919v01cana#page/36/mode/2up">An Act to incorporate Canadian National Railway Company and respecting Canadian National Railways</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Statutes_of_Canada" title="Statutes of Canada">S.C.</a> 1919, c. 13 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/actsofparl1919v01cana#page/76/mode/2up">An Act to confirm two Orders of the Governor General in Council respecting the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway System</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Statutes_of_Canada" title="Statutes of Canada">S.C.</a> 1919, c. 22 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/actsofparl1919v01cana_0/page/48/mode/2up">The Grand Trunk Railway Acquisition Act, 1919</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Statutes_of_Canada" title="Statutes of Canada">S.C.</a> 1919 (2nd sess.), c. 17 , supplemented by <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/actsofparl1920v01cana#page/26/mode/2up">An Act to confirm the Agreement dated the eighth day of March, 1920, between His Majesty the King and the Grand Trunk Railway Company of Canada for the acquisition by His Majesty of the capital stock of the said Grand Trunk Railway Company, except the four per cent guaranteed stock</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Statutes_of_Canada" title="Statutes of Canada">S.C.</a> 1920, c. 13 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">as provided for under <i>The Grand Trunk Railway Acquisition Act, 1919</i>, subsequently extended by <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/actsofparl1921v01cana#page/24/mode/2up">An Act respecting the Grand Trunk Arbitration</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Statutes_of_Canada" title="Statutes of Canada">S.C.</a> 1921, c. 9 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/politics-government/orders-council/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=400072">"OIC 1923-0115: Can. Govt. Rys. etc placed under the management and control of the C.N.R. Co"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_of_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Privy Council of Canada">Privy Council of Canada</a>. January 20, 1923. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220904165041/https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/politics-government/orders-council/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=400072">Archived</a> from the original on September 4, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 8,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RetailWire&rft.atitle=CN+Buys+Iowa+Northern+Railway%2C+Boosts+Network&rft.date=2023-12-07&rft.aulast=Limmer&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fretailwire.com%2Fcn-buys-iowa-northern-railway-boosts-network%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStephens2025" class="citation web cs1">Stephens, Bill (January 14, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trains.com/trn/news-reviews/news-wire/stb-greenlights-canadian-nationals-acquisition-of-iowa-northern/">"STB greenlights Canadian National's acquisition of Iowa Northern"</a>. <i>Trains</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cn.ca&rft.atitle=CN+-+News+-+CN+buys+northwestern+Alberta+shortline+from+Savage+Companies+for+%3Cspan+style%3D%22white-space%3A+nowrap%22%3ECA%2425%3C%2Fspan%3E+million&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcn.ca%2Fabout%2Fmedia%2Fnews_releases%2F2006%2F4th_quarter%2Fen_News20061201.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://transx.com/cn-acquires-transx/">"CN Acquires TransX"</a>. July 28, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220628065013/https://transx.com/cn-acquires-transx/">Archived</a> from the original on June 28, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CN+Acquires+TransX&rft.date=2021-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftransx.com%2Fcn-acquires-transx%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMelvin2007" class="citation book cs1">Melvin, George F. (2007). <i>Trackside Grand Trunk New England Lines with John Ames</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Trains&rft.atitle=Regulators+approve+Canadian+Pacific-Kansas+City+Southern+merger+%28updated%29&rft.date=2023-03-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.trains.com%2Ftrn%2Fnews-reviews%2Fnews-wire%2Fregulators-approve-canadian-pacific-kansas-city-southern-merger%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stephens-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stephens_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stephens_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStephens2022" class="citation news cs1">Stephens, Bill (February 23, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trains.com/trn/news-reviews/news-wire/canadian-national-details-kcs-springfield-line-improvement-plans-traffic-projections/">"Canadian National details KCS Springfield Line improvement plans, traffic projections"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Trains_(magazine)" title="Trains (magazine)">Trains</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603172853/https://www.trains.com/trn/news-reviews/news-wire/canadian-national-details-kcs-springfield-line-improvement-plans-traffic-projections/">Archived</a> from the original on June 3, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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April 21, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240816165304/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/cns-new-ceo-not-just-a-numbers-guy/article4193379/">Archived</a> from the original on August 16, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=CN%27s+new+CEO+%27not+just+a+numbers+guy%27&rft.date=2009-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Freport-on-business%2Fcns-new-ceo-not-just-a-numbers-guy%2Farticle4193379%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://norfolksouthern.mediaroom.com/2024-05-28-Norfolk-Southern-names-Claude-Mongeau-chair-of-the-board-of-directors">"Norfolk Southern names Claude Mongeau chair of the board of directors"</a>. <i>Norfolk Southern Newsroom</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715211444/https://norfolksouthern.mediaroom.com/2024-05-28-Norfolk-Southern-names-Claude-Mongeau-chair-of-the-board-of-directors">Archived</a> from the original on July 15, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cn.ca&rft.atitle=CN+to+acquire+161+locomotives+to+handle+expected+traffic+increases%2C+improve+operational+efficiency+%7C+cn.ca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cn.ca%2Fen%2Fnews%2F2012%2F03%2Fmedia_news_acquire_locomotives_20120322&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201101101813/https://trn.trains.com/news/news-wire/2020/10/13-cn-heritage-locomotives-sighted-but-company-wont-comment">"CN heritage locomotives sighted, but company won't comment"</a>. <i>Trains</i>. October 13, 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trn.trains.com/news/news-wire/2020/10/13-cn-heritage-locomotives-sighted-but-company-wont-comment">the original</a> on November 1, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Trains&rft.atitle=CN+heritage+locomotives+sighted%2C+but+company+won%27t+comment&rft.date=2020-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftrn.trains.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-wire%2F2020%2F10%2F13-cn-heritage-locomotives-sighted-but-company-wont-comment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://railfan.com/canadian-national-puts-new-heritage-units-into-service">"Canadian National Puts New Heritage Units into Service"</a>. <i>Railfan & Railroad Magazine</i>. November 17, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Railfan+%26+Railroad+Magazine&rft.atitle=Canadian+National+Puts+New+Heritage+Units+into+Service&rft.date=2020-11-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frailfan.com%2Fcanadian-national-puts-new-heritage-units-into-service&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTrains_Magazine2006" class="citation web cs1">Trains Magazine (July 8, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081204022048/http://www.trains.com/trn/default.aspx?c=a&id=537">"North America's Hump Yards"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trains.com/trn/default.aspx?c=a&id=537">the original</a> on December 4, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 27,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=North+America%27s+Hump+Yards&rft.date=2006-07-08&rft.au=Trains+Magazine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.trains.com%2Ftrn%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fc%3Da%26id%3D537&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://globalnews.ca/news/6522704/cn-rail-montreal-relocation/">"CN to close Montreal's rail traffic control centre, affecting over 100 jobs"</a>. <i>Global News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200614083627/https://globalnews.ca/news/6522704/cn-rail-montreal-relocation/">Archived</a> from the original on June 14, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 17,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Global+News&rft.atitle=CN+to+close+Montreal%27s+rail+traffic+control+centre%2C+affecting+over+100+jobs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalnews.ca%2Fnews%2F6522704%2Fcn-rail-montreal-relocation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Canadian_economic_history" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliography of Canadian economic history">Bibliography of Canadian economic history</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBruce1997" class="citation book cs1">Bruce, Harry (1997). <i>The pig that flew: The battle to privatize Canadian National</i>. Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55054-609-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-55054-609-0"><bdi>1-55054-609-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+pig+that+flew%3A+The+battle+to+privatize+Canadian+National&rft.place=Vancouver&rft.pub=Douglas+%26+McIntyre&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=1-55054-609-0&rft.aulast=Bruce&rft.aufirst=Harry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCameron1992" class="citation book cs1">Cameron, Douglas (1992). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/peoplesrailwayhi0000mack"><i>The people's railway: A history of Canadian National</i></a></span>. Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55054-062-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-55054-062-9"><bdi>1-55054-062-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+people%27s+railway%3A+A+history+of+Canadian+National&rft.place=Vancouver&rft.pub=Douglas+%26+McIntyre&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=1-55054-062-9&rft.aulast=Cameron&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpeoplesrailwayhi0000mack&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBrown2008" class="citation book cs1">Brown, Ron (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=z35PdcMobIYC&q=The%20Train%20Doesn%27t%20Stop%20Here%20Anymore&pg=PP1"><i>The Train Doesn't Stop Here Anymore</i></a>. Dundurn Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55002-794-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55002-794-5"><bdi>978-1-55002-794-5</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240816165800/https://books.google.com/books?id=z35PdcMobIYC&q=The%20Train%20Doesn%27t%20Stop%20Here%20Anymore&pg=PP1#v=snippet&q=The%20Train%20Doesn't%20Stop%20Here%20Anymore&f=false">Archived</a> from the original on August 16, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Train+Doesn%27t+Stop+Here+Anymore&rft.pub=Dundurn+Group&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-55002-794-5&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Ron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dz35PdcMobIYC%26q%3DThe%2520Train%2520Doesn%2527t%2520Stop%2520Here%2520Anymore%26pg%3DPP1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHofsommer1995" class="citation cs2">Hofsommer, Don L (1995), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=28PLpNLQ3x4C&q=Canadian%20National%20Railway&pg=PP1"><i>Grand Trunk Corporation: "Canadian national railways" in the United States</i></a>, Michigan State University Press, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87013-406-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-87013-406-X"><bdi>0-87013-406-X</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Grand+Trunk+Corporation%3A+%22Canadian+national+railways%22+in+the+United+States&rft.pub=Michigan+State+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-87013-406-X&rft.aulast=Hofsommer&rft.aufirst=Don+L&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D28PLpNLQ3x4C%26q%3DCanadian%2520National%2520Railway%26pg%3DPP1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMurray2004" class="citation cs2">Murray, Tom (2004), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ABGaSbL0vmQC&q=Canadian%20National%20Railway&pg=PP1"><i>Canadian National Railway</i></a>, MBI Pub. Co, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/076031764X" title="Special:BookSources/076031764X"><bdi>076031764X</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Canadian+National+Railway&rft.pub=MBI+Pub.+Co&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=076031764X&rft.aulast=Murray&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DABGaSbL0vmQC%26q%3DCanadian%2520National%2520Railway%26pg%3DPP1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMurray2011" class="citation cs2">Murray, Tom (2011), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vf7efnxi1XwC&q=Canadian%20National%20Railway&pg=PP1"><i>Rails Across Canada The History of Canadian Pacific and Canadian National Railways.</i></a>, Voyageur Pr, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7603-4008-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7603-4008-0"><bdi>978-0-7603-4008-0</bdi></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240816165758/https://books.google.com/books?id=vf7efnxi1XwC&q=Canadian%20National%20Railway&pg=PP1#v=snippet&q=Canadian%20National%20Railway&f=false">archived</a> from the original on August 16, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rails+Across+Canada+The+History+of+Canadian+Pacific+and+Canadian+National+Railways.&rft.pub=Voyageur+Pr&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-7603-4008-0&rft.aulast=Murray&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dvf7efnxi1XwC%26q%3DCanadian%2520National%2520Railway%26pg%3DPP1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWinchester1936" class="citation cs2">Winchester, Clarence, ed. (1936), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railwaywondersoftheworld.com/canadian-national-railway.html">"The doorway to Canada"</a>, <i>Railway Wonders of the World</i>, pp. <span class="nowrap">215–</span>220, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808041335/http://www.railwaywondersoftheworld.com/canadian-national-railway.html">archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2014</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+doorway+to+Canada&rft.btitle=Railway+Wonders+of+the+World&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E215-%3C%2Fspan%3E220&rft.date=1936&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railwaywondersoftheworld.com%2Fcanadian-national-railway.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACanadian+National+Railway" class="Z3988"></span>, illustrated description of the Canadian National Railway</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_National_Railway&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Canadian_National_Railway" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Canadian National Railway">Canadian National Railway</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cn.ca/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624798#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://collectionscanada.gc.ca/ourl/res.php?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_tim=2019-06-14T02%3A47%3A02Z&url_ctx_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Actx&rft_dat=95&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcollectionscanada.gc.ca%3Apam&lang=eng">Canadian National Railway fonds (RG30/R231) at Library and Archives Canada</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://imagescn.technomuses.ca/">CN Images of Canada Gallery</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121130090518/http://www.imagescn.technomuses.ca/">Archived</a> November 30, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190110113903/http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/200/301/ic/can_digital_collections/cnphoto/cnphoto.html">Canadian National Railway Historic Photograph Collection</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140312224543/http://www.images.technomuses.ca/?en%2Fstories%2Ffreight_vehicles%2Fintro%2Fpage%2F1">CNR Trucking: Express and Freight Vehicles</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canadian_National_Railway" title="Template:Canadian National Railway"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canadian_National_Railway" title="Template talk:Canadian National Railway"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian_National_Railway" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian National Railway"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="35px&#124;link=Canadian_National_Railway_Canadian_National_Railway241" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/CN_Railway_logo.svg/35px-CN_Railway_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/CN_Railway_logo.svg/53px-CN_Railway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/CN_Railway_logo.svg/70px-CN_Railway_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="150" /></a></span>   <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Canadian National Railway</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former<br />component railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Government_Railways" title="Canadian Government Railways">Canadian Government Railways</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intercolonial_Railway" title="Intercolonial Railway">Intercolonial Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Transcontinental_Railway" title="National Transcontinental Railway">National Transcontinental Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward_Island_Railway" title="Prince Edward Island Railway">Prince Edward Island Railway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Railway" title="Canadian Northern Railway">Canadian Northern Railway</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Pacific_Railway" title="Canadian Northern Pacific Railway">Canadian Northern Pacific Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Winnipeg_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Duluth, Winnipeg and Pacific Railway">Duluth, Winnipeg and Pacific Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Manitoba_Railway_and_Canal_Company" title="Lake Manitoba Railway and Canal Company">Lake Manitoba Railway and Canal Company</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Railway" title="Grand Trunk Railway">Grand Trunk Railway</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Vermont_Railway" title="Central Vermont Railway">Central Vermont Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Pacific_Railway" title="Grand Trunk Pacific Railway">Grand Trunk Pacific Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Western_Railroad" title="Grand Trunk Western Railroad">Grand Trunk Western Railroad</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Detroit,_Toledo_and_Ironton_Railroad" title="Detroit, Toledo and Ironton Railroad">Detroit, Toledo and Ironton Railroad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Alberta_Railways" title="Northern Alberta Railways">Northern Alberta Railways</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_and_Great_Waterways_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Alberta and Great Waterways Railway">Alberta and Great Waterways Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmonton,_Dunvegan_and_British_Columbia_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmonton, Dunvegan and British Columbia Railway">Edmonton, Dunvegan and British Columbia Railway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Central_Ltd." title="Wisconsin Central Ltd.">Wisconsin Central Ltd.</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algoma_Central_Railway" title="Algoma Central Railway">Algoma Central Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elgin,_Joliet_%26_Eastern_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railway">Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Bay_and_Western_Railroad" title="Green Bay and Western Railroad">Green Bay and Western Railroad</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes_Transportation" title="Great Lakes Transportation">Great Lakes Transportation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bessemer_and_Lake_Erie_Railroad" title="Bessemer and Lake Erie Railroad">Bessemer and Lake Erie Railroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Missabe_and_Iron_Range_Railway" title="Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range Railway">Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range Railway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Central_Railroad" title="Illinois Central Railroad">Illinois Central Railroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_and_Port_Stanley_Railway" title="London and Port Stanley Railway">London and Port Stanley Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_Railway" title="Newfoundland Railway">Newfoundland Railway</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Hotels" title="Canadian National Hotels">Canadian National Hotels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CN_Marine" title="CN Marine">CN Marine</a>/<a href="/wiki/Marine_Atlantic" title="Marine Atlantic">Marine Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terra_Transport" title="Terra Transport">Terra Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Air_Lines" title="Trans-Canada Air Lines">Trans-Canada Air Lines</a>/<a href="/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada">Air Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Via_Rail" title="Via Rail">Via Rail</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Joint Partnerships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Union_Station_(Toronto)#Toronto_Terminals_Railway" title="Union Station (Toronto)">Toronto Terminal Railways</a> <ul><li>with <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Railway" title="Canadian Pacific Railway">Canadian Pacific Railway</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Under long-term lease</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BC_Rail" title="BC Rail">BC Rail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CN_Police" class="mw-redirect" title="CN Police">CN Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CN_Tower" title="CN Tower">CN Tower</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_National_Railways_companies" title="List of Canadian National Railways companies">List of Canadian National Railways companies</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Named_trains_of_the_Canadian_National_Railway164" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="color:black; background:#da291c;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CN_named_trains" title="Template:CN named trains"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CN_named_trains" title="Template talk:CN named trains"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CN_named_trains" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CN named trains"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Named_trains_of_the_Canadian_National_Railway164" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Named trains of the <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Canadian National Railway</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ambassador_(B%26M_train)" title="Ambassador (B&M train)">Ambassador</a></i></li> <li><i>Continental Limited</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Mountain_Flyer" title="Green Mountain Flyer">Green Mountain Flyer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gull_(train)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gull (train)">Gull</a></i></li> <li><i>Inter-City Limited</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/International_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="International Limited">International Limited</a></i></li> <li><i>La Salle</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf_(GTW_train)" title="Maple Leaf (GTW train)">Maple Leaf (GTW)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf_(LV_train)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maple Leaf (LV train)">Maple Leaf (LV)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Express" title="Maritime Express">Maritime Express</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Montrealer_(train)" title="Montrealer (train)">Montrealer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mount_Royal_(train)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Royal (train)">Mount Royal</a></i></li> <li><i>New Englander</i></li> <li><i>Northland</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Ocean Limited">Ocean Limited</a></i></li> <li><i>Owl</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rapido_(train)" title="Rapido (train)">Rapido</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Scotian_(train)" title="The Scotian (train)">Scotian</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Super_Continental" title="Super Continental">Super Continental</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Railways_of_Canada206" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canada_railways" title="Template:Canada railways"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canada_railways" title="Template talk:Canada railways"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canada_railways" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canada railways"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Railways_of_Canada206" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_railways" title="List of Canadian railways">Railways of Canada</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Common_carrier" title="Common carrier">Common freight<br /> carriers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barrie_Collingwood_Railway" title="Barrie Collingwood Railway">Barrie Collingwood Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNSF_Railway" title="BNSF Railway">BNSF Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boundary_Trail_Railway" title="Boundary Trail Railway">Boundary Trail Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Breton_and_Central_Nova_Scotia_Railway" title="Cape Breton and Central Nova Scotia Railway">Cape Breton and Central Nova Scotia Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Manitoba_Railway" title="Central Manitoba Railway">Central Manitoba Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_Lanaudi%C3%A8re" title="Chemin de fer Lanaudière">Chemin de fer Lanaudière</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Canadian National Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Kansas_City" title="Canadian Pacific Kansas City">Canadian Pacific Kansas City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Transportation" title="CSX Transportation">CSX Transportation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pan_Am_Railways" title="Pan Am Railways">Pan Am Railways</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlton_Trail_Railway" title="Carlton Trail Railway">Carlton Trail Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_Terminal_Railway" title="Essex Terminal Railway">Essex Terminal Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fife_Lake_Railway" title="Fife Lake Railway">Fife Lake Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goderich%E2%80%93Exeter_Railway" title="Goderich–Exeter Railway">Goderich–Exeter Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Forks_Railway" title="Grand Forks Railway">Grand Forks Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Sandhills_Railway" title="Great Sandhills Railway">Great Sandhills Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway_(Saskatchewan)" title="Great Western Railway (Saskatchewan)">Great Western Railway (Saskatchewan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Bay_Railway_(1997)" title="Hudson Bay Railway (1997)">Hudson Bay Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huron_Central_Railway" title="Huron Central Railway">Huron Central Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_Rail_Corridor" title="Island Rail Corridor">Island Rail Corridor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keewatin_Railway" title="Keewatin Railway">Keewatin Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_Falls_International_Railway" title="Kettle Falls International Railway">Kettle Falls International Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Last_Mountain_Railway" title="Last Mountain Railway">Last Mountain Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Northern_Railway" title="Maine Northern Railway">Maine Northern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota,_Dakota_and_Western_Railway" title="Minnesota, Dakota and Western Railway">Minnesota, Dakota and Western Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick_Southern_Railway" title="New Brunswick Southern Railway">New Brunswick Southern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_and_Fort_Sheppard_Railway" title="Nelson and Fort Sheppard Railway">Nelson and Fort Sheppard Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway">Norfolk Southern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orangeville_Brampton_Railway" title="Orangeville Brampton Railway">Orangeville Brampton Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Northland_Railway" title="Ontario Northland Railway">Ontario Northland Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Southland_Railway" title="Ontario Southland Railway">Ontario Southland Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Valley_Railway" title="Ottawa Valley Railway">Ottawa Valley Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Gatineau_Railway" title="Quebec Gatineau Railway">Quebec Gatineau Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Coat_Road_and_Rail" title="Red Coat Road and Rail">Red Coat Road and Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sartigan_Railway" title="Sartigan Railway">Sartigan Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Ontario_Railway" title="Southern Ontario Railway">Southern Ontario Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberval_and_Saguenay_Railway" title="Roberval and Saguenay Railway">Roberval and Saguenay Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Coal_Railway" title="Sydney Coal Railway">Sydney Coal Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Rails_Cooperative" title="Southern Rails Cooperative">Southern Rails Cooperative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_of_British_Columbia" title="Southern Railway of British Columbia">Southern Railway of British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Southern_Railway" title="Stewart Southern Railway">Stewart Southern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torch_River_Rail" title="Torch River Rail">Torch River Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Rail" title="Thunder Rail">Thunder Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trillium_Railway" title="Trillium Railway">Trillium Railway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Private_carrier" title="Private carrier">Private carriers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cartier_Railway" title="Cartier Railway">Cartier Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnaud_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Arnaud Railway">Arnaud Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloom_Lake_Railway" title="Bloom Lake Railway">Bloom Lake Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_de_la_Rivi%C3%A8re_Romaine" title="Chemin de fer de la Rivière Romaine">Chemin de fer de la Rivière Romaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Montreal_railway" title="Port of Montreal railway">Port of Montreal railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Winnipeg_Water_District_Railway" title="Greater Winnipeg Water District Railway">Greater Winnipeg Water District Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_North_Shore_and_Labrador_Railway" title="Quebec North Shore and Labrador Railway">Quebec North Shore and Labrador Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tshiuetin_Rail_Transportation" title="Tshiuetin Rail Transportation">Tshiuetin Rail Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale_Railway" title="Vale Railway">Vale Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabush_Lake_Railway" title="Wabush Lake Railway">Wabush Lake Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Labrador_Rail_Services" title="Western Labrador Rail Services">Western Labrador Rail Services</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Class_II_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class II railroad">Class II</a> and <br /><a href="/wiki/Class_III_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class III railroad">III</a> railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Class_II_and_class_III_railways_of_Canada325" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#cc9966;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canada_class_2" title="Template:Canada class 2"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canada_class_2" title="Template talk:Canada class 2"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canada_class_2" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canada class 2"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Class_II_and_class_III_railways_of_Canada325" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Class_II_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class II railroad">Class II</a> and <a href="/wiki/Class_III_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class III railroad">class III railways</a> of Canada</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cc9966;;width:1%;background:#eebb88;">Current (operating)<br />regional railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Transportation" title="CSX Transportation">CSXT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exo_commuter_rail" title="Exo commuter rail">EXO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GO_Transit" title="GO Transit">GOT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Bay_Railway_(1997)" title="Hudson Bay Railway (1997)">HBRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huron_Central_Railway" title="Huron Central Railway">HCRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawartha_Lakes_Railway" title="Kawartha Lakes Railway">KLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keewatin_Railway" title="Keewatin Railway">KRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway">NS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Northland_Railway" title="Ontario Northland Railway">ONT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_North_Shore_and_Labrador_Railway" title="Quebec North Shore and Labrador Railway">QNSX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountaineer" title="Rocky Mountaineer">RMV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tshiuetin_Rail_Transportation" title="Tshiuetin Rail Transportation">TSH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Express" title="West Coast Express">WCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Pass_and_Yukon_Route" title="White Pass and Yukon Route">WPY</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cc9966;;width:1%;background:#eebb88;">Former or fallen flag<br />regional railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algoma_Central_Railway" title="Algoma Central Railway">AC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BC_Rail" title="BC Rail">BCOL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_American_Railroad" title="Canadian American Railroad">CDAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_and_Kootenay_Railway" title="Columbia and Kootenay Railway">C&K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobourg_and_Peterborough_Railway" title="Cobourg and Peterborough Railway">C&PR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Atlantic_Railway" title="Canadian Atlantic Railway">CAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Atlantic_Railway" title="Canada Atlantic Railway">CAR (original)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Southern_Railway" title="Canada Southern Railway">CASO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Central_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Canada Central Railway">CCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Eastern_Railway" title="Canada Eastern Railway">CER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Government_Railways" title="Canadian Government Railways">CGR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Maine_and_Quebec_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Maine and Quebec Railway">CMQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Railway" title="Canadian Northern Railway">CNoR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Vermont_Railway" title="Central Vermont Railway">CV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chatham,_Wallaceburg_and_Lake_Erie_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chatham, Wallaceburg and Lake Erie Railway (page does not exist)">CW&LER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominion_Atlantic_Railway" title="Dominion Atlantic Railway">DAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_and_North_American_Railway" title="European and North American Railway">E&NAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Pacific_Railway" title="Grand Trunk Pacific Railway">GTPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Railway" title="Grand Trunk Railway">GTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_and_Southwestern_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Halifax and Southwestern Railway">H&SW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Bay_Railway_(1910)" title="Hudson Bay Railway (1910)">HBR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercolonial_Railway" title="Intercolonial Railway">ICR/IRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_Pembroke_Railway" title="Kingston and Pembroke Railway">K&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Central_Railroad" title="Maine Central Railroad">MEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Central_Railroad" title="Michigan Central Railroad">MC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midland_Railway_of_Canada" title="Midland Railway of Canada">MR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreal,_Maine_and_Atlantic_Railway" title="Montreal, Maine and Atlantic Railway">MMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_Railway" title="Newfoundland Railway">NR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Transcontinental_Railway" title="National Transcontinental Railway">NTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Central_Railroad" title="New York Central Railroad">NYC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niagara,_St._Catharines_and_Toronto_Railway" title="Niagara, St. Catharines and Toronto Railway">NS&T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Alberta_Railways" title="Northern Alberta Railways">NAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_and_Pacific_Junction_Railway" title="Northern and Pacific Junction Railway">N&PJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Railway_of_Canada" title="Northern Railway of Canada">NRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia_Railway" title="Nova Scotia Railway">NSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa,_Arnprior_and_Parry_Sound_Railway" title="Ottawa, Arnprior and Parry Sound Railway">OA&PS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_and_Quebec_Railway" title="Ontario and Quebec Railway">O&QRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Central_Transportation_Company" title="Penn Central Transportation Company">PC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward_Island_Railway" title="Prince Edward Island Railway">PEIR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parry_Sound_Colonization_Railway" title="Parry Sound Colonization Railway">PSCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">SLQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_and_Nipissing_Railway" title="Toronto and Nipissing Railway">T&NR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terra_Transport" title="Terra Transport">TT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Railway" title="Victoria Railway">VR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cc9966;;width:1%;background:#eebb88;">Current (operating)<br /><a href="/wiki/Short_line_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Short line railroad">short line railways</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnprior_and_Nepean_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnprior and Nepean Railway (page does not exist)">ANR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberni_Pacific_Railway" title="Alberni Pacific Railway">APR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Prairie_Railway_Excursions" title="Alberta Prairie Railway Excursions">APXX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnaud_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Arnaud Railway">ARND</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Railway_Museum" title="Alberta Railway Museum">ARM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_River_Railway" title="Battle River Railway">BRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrie_Collingwood_Railway" title="Barrie Collingwood Railway">BCRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BC_Forest_Discovery_Centre" title="BC Forest Discovery Centre">BFDC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Sky_Rail" title="Big Sky Rail">BGS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloom_Lake_Railway" title="Bloom Lake Railway">BLRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Breton_and_Central_Nova_Scotia_Railway" title="Cape Breton and Central Nova Scotia Railway">CBNS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cando_Rail_%26_Terminals" title="Cando Rail & Terminals">CCGX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Manitoba_Railway" title="Central Manitoba Railway">CEMR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlevoix_Railway" title="Charlevoix Railway">CFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_Lanaudi%C3%A8re" title="Chemin de fer Lanaudière">CFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sartigan_Railway" title="Sartigan Railway">CFS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_de_l%27Outaouais" title="Chemin de fer de l'Outaouais">CFO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Gatineau_Railway" title="Quebec Gatineau Railway">CFQG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Railway_Museum" title="Canadian Railway Museum">CRM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlton_Trail_Railway" title="Carlton Trail Railway">CTRW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Western_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Western Railway">CWRL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elgin_County_Railway_Museum" title="Elgin County Railway Museum">ECRM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_of_Vancouver_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Railway of Vancouver Island">ENR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_Terminal_Railway" title="Essex Terminal Railway">ETR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fife_Lake_Railway" title="Fife Lake Railway">FLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Steele" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Steele">FSSR/EKRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goderich%E2%80%93Exeter_Railway" title="Goderich–Exeter Railway">GEXR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galt_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Galt Railway">GHRP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goderich%E2%80%93Exeter_Railway" title="Goderich–Exeter Railway">GJR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Forks_Railway" title="Grand Forks Railway">GFR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guelph_Junction_Railway" title="Guelph Junction Railway">GJD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Sandhills_Railway" title="Great Sandhills Railway">GSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Winnipeg_Water_District_Railway" title="Greater Winnipeg Water District Railway">GWWD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway_(Saskatchewan)" title="Great Western Railway (Saskatchewan)">GWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Port_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton Port Authority">HPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halton_County_Radial_Railway" title="Halton County Radial Railway">HCRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huron_Central_Railway" title="Huron Central Railway">HCRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hull%E2%80%93Chelsea%E2%80%93Wakefield_Railway" title="Hull–Chelsea–Wakefield Railway">HCWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Park_Historical_Village" title="Heritage Park Historical Village">HPHV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Rail_Road_Systems" title="International Rail Road Systems">IRRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_Falls_International_Railway" title="Kettle Falls International Railway">KFR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamloops_Heritage_Railway" title="Kamloops Heritage Railway">KHR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knob_Lake_and_Timmins_Railway" title="Knob Lake and Timmins Railway">KLTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelowna_Pacific_Railway" title="Kelowna Pacific Railway">KPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_Valley_Steam_Railway" title="Kettle Valley Steam Railway">KVSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Last_Mountain_Railway" title="Last Mountain Railway">LMR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakeland_and_Waterways_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Lakeland and Waterways Railway">LWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Northern_Railway" title="Maine Northern Railway">MNRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota,_Dakota_and_Western_Railway" title="Minnesota, Dakota and Western Railway">MDW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick_Southern_Railway" title="New Brunswick Southern Railway">NBSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okanagan_Valley_Railway" title="Okanagan Valley Railway">OKAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orangeville_Brampton_Railway" title="Orangeville Brampton Railway">OBRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Southland_Railway" title="Ontario Southland Railway">OSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Valley_Railway" title="Ottawa Valley Railway">OVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Valley_Railway" title="Ottawa Valley Railway">OVO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_Am_Railways" title="Pan Am Railways">PAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Colborne_Harbour_Railway" title="Port Colborne Harbour Railway">PCHR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prairie_Dog_Central_Railway" title="Prairie Dog Central Railway">PDCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Lands" title="Port Lands">PLC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Montreal" title="Port of Montreal">POM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Stanley_Terminal_Rail" title="Port Stanley Terminal Rail">PSTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Gatineau_Railway" title="Quebec Gatineau Railway">QGRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Coat_Road_and_Rail" title="Red Coat Road and Rail">RCRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resolute_Forest_Products" title="Resolute Forest Products">RES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Ontario_Railway" title="Southern Ontario Railway">RLHH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Valley_Railway" title="Ottawa Valley Railway">RLK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_Rail_Society" title="Rocky Mountain Rail Society">RMRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberval_and_Saguenay_Railway" title="Roberval and Saguenay Railway">RS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick_Railway_Museum" title="New Brunswick Railway Museum">S&HR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Coal_Railway" title="Sydney Coal Railway">SCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_de_chemin_de_fer_de_la_Gasp%C3%A9sie" title="Société de chemin de fer de la Gaspésie">SFG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">SLQ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_du_port_ferroviaire_de_Baie-Comeau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Société du port ferroviaire de Baie-Comeau (page does not exist)">SOP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Ontario_Railway" title="Southern Ontario Railway">SOR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Rails_Cooperative" title="Southern Rails Cooperative">SRCL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_of_British_Columbia" title="Southern Railway of British Columbia">SRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Simcoe_Railway" title="South Simcoe Railway">SSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Southern_Railway" title="Stewart Southern Railway">SSS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Thomas_Central_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Thomas Central Railway (page does not exist)">STCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Thomas_and_Eastern_Railway" title="St. Thomas and Eastern Railway">STER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_of_Vancouver_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Railway of Vancouver Island">SVI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Rail" title="Thunder Rail">THR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torch_River_Rail" title="Torch River Rail">TRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trillium_Railway" title="Trillium Railway">TRRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale_Railway" title="Vale Railway">VAEX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Downtown_Historic_Railway" title="Vancouver Downtown Historic Railway">VDHR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabush_Lake_Railway" title="Wabush Lake Railway">WABL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Labrador_Rail_Services" title="Western Labrador Rail Services">WLRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_Central_Railway" title="Waterloo Central Railway">WCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Railway_Association" title="West Coast Railway Association">WCRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_and_Hantsport_Railway" title="Windsor and Hantsport Railway">WHRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Labrador_Rail_Services" title="Western Labrador Rail Services">WLRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York%E2%80%93Durham_Heritage_Railway" title="York–Durham Heritage Railway">YDHR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cc9966;;width:1%;background:#eebb88;">Former or fallen flag<br />short line railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athabasca_Northern_Railway" title="Athabasca Northern Railway">ANY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brantford_and_Hamilton_Electric_Railway" title="Brantford and Hamilton Electric Railway">B&HER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Columbia_Electric_Railway" title="British Columbia Electric Railway">BCER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Quinte_Railway" title="Bay of Quinte Railway">BQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brockville,_Westport_and_North-Western_Railway" title="Brockville, Westport and North-Western Railway">BW&NW</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Botwood_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Botwood Railway (page does not exist)">BR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_Baie_des_Chaleurs" title="Chemin de fer Baie des Chaleurs">CBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_fer_de_la_Matap%C3%A9dia_et_du_Golfe" title="Chemin de fer de la Matapédia et du Golfe">CFMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_and_Kootenay_Railway" title="Columbia and Kootenay Railway">C&K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champlain_and_St._Lawrence_Railroad" title="Champlain and St. Lawrence Railroad">C&SL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Credit_Valley_Railway" title="Credit Valley Railway">CVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornwallis_Valley_Railway" title="Cornwallis Valley Railway">CVR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chatham,_Wallaceburg_%26Lake_Erie_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chatham, Wallaceburg &Lake Erie Railway (page does not exist)">CW&LER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_and_Hudson_Railway" title="Delaware and Hudson Railway">DH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devco_Railway" title="Devco Railway">DVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Winnipeg_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Duluth, Winnipeg and Pacific Railway">DWP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastend_Incline_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastend Incline Railway (page does not exist)">EIR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunflint_and_Lake_Superior_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunflint and Lake Superior Railway (page does not exist)">G&LS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Falls_Central_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Falls Central Railway (page does not exist)">GFCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_River_Railway" title="Grand River Railway">GRNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Valley_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Valley Railway">GVR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamilton_and_Barton_Incline_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamilton and Barton Incline Railway (page does not exist)">H&BIR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_and_Dundas_Street_Railway" title="Hamilton and Dundas Street Railway">H&DR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_and_North-Western_Railway" title="Hamilton and North-Western Railway">H&NWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydro_Electric_Railways,_Toronto_and_York_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydro Electric Railways, Toronto and York Division">HER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Grimsby_and_Beamsville_Electric_Railway" title="Hamilton, Grimsby and Beamsville Electric Railway">HG&BER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_Railway" title="Newfoundland Railway">HGR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Incline_Railway" title="Hamilton Incline Railway">HIR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamilton_Radial_Electric_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamilton Radial Electric Company (page does not exist)">HRE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Street_Railway" title="Hamilton Street Railway">HSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_and_Southwestern_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Halifax and Southwestern Railway">H&SW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Railway_of_Maine" title="International Railway of Maine">IRM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_Pembroke_Railway" title="Kingston and Pembroke Railway">K&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaslo_and_Slocan_Railway" title="Kaslo and Slocan Railway">K&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_KLR650" title="Kawasaki KLR650">KLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_Valley_Railway" title="Kettle Valley Railway">KVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_and_Lake_Erie_Railway_and_Transportation_Company" title="London and Lake Erie Railway and Transportation Company">L&LER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonora_and_Mt._Sicker_Railway" title="Leonora and Mt. Sicker Railway">L&MSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_and_Port_Stanley_Railway" title="London and Port Stanley Railway">L&PS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Erie_and_Northern_Railway" title="Lake Erie and Northern Railway">LEN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindsay,_Bobcaygeon_and_Pontypool_Railway" title="Lindsay, Bobcaygeon and Pontypool Railway">LB&PR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massawippi_Valley_Railway" title="Massawippi Valley Railway">MVRR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minnesota_and_Manitoba_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minnesota and Manitoba Railway (page does not exist)">M&MR/M&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackenzie_Northern_Railway" title="Mackenzie Northern Railway">MKNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Street_Railway_(Toronto)" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan Street Railway (Toronto)">MSRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick_East_Coast_Railway" title="New Brunswick East Coast Railway">NBEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nosbonsing_and_Nipissing_Railway" title="Nosbonsing and Nipissing Railway">N&NR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_and_Northwestern_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern and Northwestern Railway">N&NWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakusp_and_Slocan_Railway" title="Nakusp and Slocan Railway">N&S</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newfoundland_Northern_and_Western_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Newfoundland Northern and Western Railway (page does not exist)">NN&RW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Grey_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="North Grey Railway">NGR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Simcoe_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="North Simcoe Railway">NSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia_Railway" title="Nova Scotia Railway">NSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Yonge_Railways" title="North Yonge Railways">NYR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_and_Quebec_Railway" title="Ontario and Quebec Railway">O&Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Central_Railway" title="Ottawa Central Railway">OCRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Central_Railway" title="Ottawa Central Railway">OLO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_and_Rainy_River_Railway" title="Ontario and Rainy River Railway">O&RRR/ORRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Arthur,_Duluth_and_Western_Railway" title="Port Arthur, Duluth and Western Railway">PAD&WR/PADW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Central_Railway" title="Quebec Central Railway">QC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Southern_Railway_(QSR)" class="mw-redirect" title="Quebec Southern Railway (QSR)">QSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_and_Louisburg_Railway" title="Sydney and Louisburg Railway">S&L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Alberta_Railway" title="Savage Alberta Railway">SAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_des_chemins_de_fer_du_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Société des chemins de fer du Québec">SCFQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soo_Line_Railroad" title="Soo Line Railroad">SOO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Hudson_Railway" title="St. Lawrence and Hudson Railway">STLH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandwich,_Windsor_and_Amherstburg_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandwich, Windsor and Amherstburg Railway">SW&AR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Islands_Railway" title="Thousand Islands Railway">TI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_and_Mimico_Electric_Railway,_Light_and_Power_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toronto and Mimico Electric Railway, Light and Power Company (page does not exist)">T&MER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_and_Scarboro%27_Electric_Railway,_Light_and_Power_Company" title="Toronto and Scarboro' Electric Railway, Light and Power Company">T&SER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto,_Grey_and_Bruce_Railway" title="Toronto, Grey and Bruce Railway">TG&B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Civic_Railways" title="Toronto Civic Railways">TCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto,_Hamilton_and_Buffalo_Railway" title="Toronto, Hamilton and Buffalo Railway">THB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_and_Nipissing_Railway" title="Toronto and Nipissing Railway">TNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Toronto Railway">TRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto,_Simcoe_and_Muskoka_Junction_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Toronto, Simcoe and Muskoka Junction Railway">TS&MJR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Street_Railway" title="Toronto Street Railway">TSt.R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Suburban_Railway" title="Toronto Suburban Railway">TSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_and_York_Radial_Railway" title="Toronto and York Radial Railway">T&YRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_Junction_Railway" title="Waterloo Junction Railway">WJR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wentworth_Incline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wentworth Incline (page does not exist)">WI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_and_Annapolis_Railway" title="Windsor and Annapolis Railway">WAR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Western_Counties_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Western Counties Railway (page does not exist)">WCR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windsor,_Essex,_Lake_Shore_Rapid_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Windsor, Essex, Lake Shore Rapid Railway (page does not exist)">WE&LSR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windsor_Electric_Street_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Windsor Electric Street Railway (page does not exist)">WESR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington,_Grey_and_Bruce_Railway" title="Wellington, Grey and Bruce Railway">WG&B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodstock,_Thames_Valley_and_Ingersoll_Electric_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Woodstock, Thames Valley and Ingersoll Electric Railway">WTV&IR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#cc9966;"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_railways" title="List of Canadian railways">List of Canadian railways</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Passenger railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Passenger_railways_of_Canada293" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canadian_passenger_rail_systems" title="Template:Canadian passenger rail systems"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canadian_passenger_rail_systems" title="Template talk:Canadian passenger rail systems"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian_passenger_rail_systems" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian passenger rail systems"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Passenger_railways_of_Canada293" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_named_passenger_trains_of_Canada" title="List of named passenger trains of Canada">Passenger railways</a> of Canada</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inter-city_rail#Canada" title="Inter-city rail">Intercity</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Via_Rail" title="Via Rail">Via Rail</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Amtrak_Cascades" title="Amtrak Cascades"><i>Cascades</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf_(train)" title="Maple Leaf (train)">Maple Leaf</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Adirondack_(train)" title="Adirondack (train)">Adirondack</a></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Keewatin_Railway" title="Keewatin Railway">Keewatin Railway</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Northland_Railway" title="Ontario Northland Railway">Ontario Northland Railway</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tshiuetin_Rail_Transportation" title="Tshiuetin Rail Transportation">Tshiuetin Rail Transportation</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sightseeing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Algoma_Central_Railway" title="Algoma Central Railway">Agawa Canyon Tour Train</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Prairie_Railway_Excursions" title="Alberta Prairie Railway Excursions">Alberta Prairie Railway Excursions</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Kaoham_Shuttle" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaoham Shuttle">Kaoham Shuttle</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Port_Stanley_Terminal_Rail" title="Port Stanley Terminal Rail">Port Stanley Terminal Rail</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountaineer" title="Rocky Mountaineer">Rocky Mountaineer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Pacific" title="Royal Canadian Pacific">Royal Canadian Pacific</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/White_Pass_and_Yukon_Route" title="White Pass and Yukon Route">White Pass and Yukon Route</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail_in_North_America" title="Commuter rail in North America">Commuter rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/GO_Transit_rail_services" title="GO Transit rail services">GO Transit</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Union_Pearson_Express" title="Union Pearson Express">Union Pearson Express</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Exo_commuter_rail" title="Exo commuter rail">Exo</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Express" title="West Coast Express">West Coast Express</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Vancouver</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Urban_rail_transit_in_Canada" title="Urban rail transit in Canada">Urban rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/CTrain" title="CTrain">CTrain</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Calgary</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edmonton_LRT" title="Edmonton LRT">Edmonton LRT</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ion_rapid_transit" title="Ion rapid transit">Ion</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Waterloo Region</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Montreal_Metro" title="Montreal Metro">Montreal Metro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/O-Train" title="O-Train">O-Train</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Ottawa</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_express_m%C3%A9tropolitain" title="Réseau express métropolitain">Réseau express métropolitain</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/SkyTrain_(Vancouver)" title="SkyTrain (Vancouver)">SkyTrain</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Vancouver</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_subway" title="Toronto subway">Toronto subway</a></span></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 6em; white-space: normal;">Under construction</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width: auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Millennium_Line_Broadway_extension" class="mw-redirect" title="Millennium Line Broadway extension">Broadway extension</a> </span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Vancouver</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(Calgary)" title="Green Line (Calgary)">Green Line</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Calgary</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hurontario_LRT" title="Hurontario LRT">Hurontario LRT</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Peel Region</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Line_5_Eglinton" title="Line 5 Eglinton">Line 5 Eglinton</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Line_6_Finch_West" title="Line 6 Finch West">Line 6 Finch West</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Line" title="Ontario Line">Ontario Line</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/O-Train#Stage_2" title="O-Train">O-Train Stage 2</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Ottawa</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_express_m%C3%A9tropolitain" title="Réseau express métropolitain">REM Stage 2</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Expo_Line_Surrey%E2%80%93Langley_extension" class="mw-redirect" title="Expo Line Surrey–Langley extension">Surrey–Langley extension</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Greater Vancouver</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Valley_Line_(Edmonton)#Valley_Line_West_(Downtown_to_Lewis_Farms)" title="Valley Line (Edmonton)">Valley Line West</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Edmonton</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 6em; white-space: normal;">Planned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width: auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Blue_Line_(Montreal_Metro)" title="Blue Line (Montreal Metro)">Blue line extension</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gatineau_LRT" title="Gatineau LRT">Gatineau LRT</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Gatineau</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ion_rapid_transit#Staging" title="Ion rapid transit">Ion Stage 2</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Waterloo Region – Cambridge</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_LRT" title="Hamilton LRT">Hamilton LRT</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Hamilton</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pink_Line_(Montreal_Metro)" title="Pink Line (Montreal Metro)">Pink Line</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quebec_City_Tramway" title="Quebec City Tramway">Quebec City Tramway</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Quebec City</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 6em; white-space: normal;">Cancelled or closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width: auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Expo_Express" title="Expo Express">Expo Express</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scarborough_RT" class="mw-redirect" title="Scarborough RT">Scarborough RT</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sheppard_East_LRT" title="Sheppard East LRT">Sheppard East LRT</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Surrey_LRT" title="Surrey LRT">Surrey LRT</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/REM_de_l%27Est" title="REM de l'Est">REM de l'Est</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Montreal</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tram" title="Tram">Streetcar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_streetcar_system" title="Toronto streetcar system">Toronto streetcar system</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/People_mover" title="People mover">People mover</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terminal_Link" title="Terminal Link">Terminal Link</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Toronto</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Heritage_streetcar" title="Heritage streetcar">Heritage tramways</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/High_Level_Bridge_Streetcar" title="High Level Bridge Streetcar">High Level Bridge Streetcar</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Edmonton</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Electric_Tramway" title="Nelson Electric Tramway">Nelson Electric Tramway</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Whitehorse_Waterfront_Trolley" title="Whitehorse Waterfront Trolley">Whitehorse Waterfront Trolley</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Urban_rail_transit_in_Canada" title="Urban rail transit in Canada">Urban rail transit in Canada</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Streetcars_in_North_America" title="Streetcars in North America">Streetcars in North America</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_heritage_railways_in_Canada" title="List of heritage railways in Canada">Heritage railways in Canada</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canada_railways" title="Template:Canada railways">Canada railways template</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canada_class_2" title="Template:Canada class 2">Canada short line railways template</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles92" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles92" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Class_I_railroads_of_North_America242" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:North_America_Class_I" title="Template:North America Class I"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:North_America_Class_I" title="Template talk:North America Class I"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:North_America_Class_I" title="Special:EditPage/Template:North America Class I"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Class_I_railroads_of_North_America242" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Class_I_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class I railroad">Class I railroads</a> of North America</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_United_States" title="Rail transportation in the United States">United States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">AMTK</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNSF_Railway" title="BNSF Railway">BNSF</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">CN</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Corporation" title="Grand Trunk Corporation">GTC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Kansas_City" title="Canadian Pacific Kansas City">CPKC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Southern_Railway" title="Kansas City Southern Railway">KCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soo_Line_Railroad" title="Soo Line Railroad">SOO</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Transportation" title="CSX Transportation">CSX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway" title="Norfolk Southern Railway">NS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Pacific_Railroad" title="Union Pacific Railroad">UP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Canada" title="Rail transport in Canada">Canada</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">CN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Kansas_City" title="Canadian Pacific Kansas City">CPKC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Railway" title="Canadian Pacific Railway">CP</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Via_Rail" title="Via Rail">VIA</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Mexico" title="Rail transport in Mexico">Mexico</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Kansas_City" title="Canadian Pacific Kansas City">CPKC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Southern_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Kansas City Southern de México">KCSM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferromex" title="Ferromex">FXE</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1956–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor_Railroad_(1895%E2%80%931976)" title="Ann Arbor Railroad (1895–1976)">AA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Coast_Line_Railroad" title="Atlantic Coast Line Railroad">ACL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akron,_Canton_and_Youngstown_Railroad" title="Akron, Canton and Youngstown Railroad">AC&Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alabama_Great_Southern_Railroad" title="Alabama Great Southern Railroad">AGS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_and_St._Andrews_Bay_Railroad" title="Atlanta and St. Andrews Bay Railroad">ASAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alabama,_Tennessee_and_Northern_Railroad" title="Alabama, Tennessee and Northern Railroad">AT&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway">AT&SF</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Auto-Train_Corporation" title="Auto-Train Corporation">AUT</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_and_West_Point_Railroad" title="Atlanta and West Point Railroad">A&WP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor_and_Aroostook_Railroad" title="Bangor and Aroostook Railroad">B&AR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_and_Maine_Railroad" title="Boston and Maine Railroad">B&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington_Northern_Railroad" title="Burlington Northern Railroad">BN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore_and_Ohio_Railroad" title="Baltimore and Ohio Railroad">B&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolina_and_Northwestern_Railway" title="Carolina and Northwestern Railway">CAR&NW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Burlington_and_Quincy_Railroad" title="Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad">CB&Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_and_Eastern_Illinois_Railroad" title="Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad">C&EI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_of_Georgia_Railway" title="Central of Georgia Railway">CG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Great_Western_Railway" title="Chicago Great Western Railway">CGW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_and_Midland_Railroad" title="Illinois and Midland Railroad">C&IM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Railroad_of_New_Jersey" title="Central Railroad of New Jersey">CNJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_New_Orleans_and_Texas_Pacific_Railway" title="Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway">CNO&TP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_and_North_Western_Transportation_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago and North Western Transportation Company">C&NW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesapeake_and_Ohio_Railway" title="Chesapeake and Ohio Railway">C&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Lines_in_Maine" title="Canadian Pacific Lines in Maine">CPME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrail" title="Conrail">CR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinchfield_Railroad" title="Clinchfield Railroad">CRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_and_Southern_Railway" title="Colorado and Southern Railway">C&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chessie_System" title="Chessie System">CS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_St._Paul,_Minneapolis_and_Omaha_Railway" title="Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha Railway">CSPM&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Vermont_Railway" title="Central Vermont Railway">CV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_and_Wyoming_Railway" title="Colorado and Wyoming Railway">C&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charleston_and_Western_Carolina_Railway" title="Charleston and Western Carolina Railway">C&WC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_and_Hudson_Railway" title="Delaware and Hudson Railway">DH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware,_Lackawanna_and_Western_Railroad" title="Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad">DL&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Missabe_and_Iron_Range_Railway" title="Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range Railway">DM&IR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denver_and_Rio_Grande_Western_Railroad" title="Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad">D&RGW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_South_Shore_and_Atlantic_Railway" title="Duluth, South Shore and Atlantic Railway">DSS&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit,_Toledo_and_Ironton_Railroad" title="Detroit, Toledo and Ironton Railroad">DT&I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit_and_Toledo_Shore_Line_Railroad" title="Detroit and Toledo Shore Line Railroad">D&TSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Winnipeg_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Duluth, Winnipeg and Pacific Railway">DW&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elgin,_Joliet_and_Eastern_Railway" title="Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway">EJ&E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erie_Lackawanna_Railway" title="Erie Lackawanna Railway">EL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erie_Railroad" title="Erie Railroad">ERIE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_East_Coast_Railway" title="Florida East Coast Railway">FEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth_and_Denver_Railway" title="Fort Worth and Denver Railway">FW&D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Railroad_and_Banking_Company" title="Georgia Railroad and Banking Company">GA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Bay_and_Western_Railroad" title="Green Bay and Western Railroad">GB&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_and_Florida_Railroad_(1926%E2%80%9363)" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia and Florida Railroad (1926–63)">G&F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf,_Mobile_and_Ohio_Railroad" title="Gulf, Mobile and Ohio Railroad">GM&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Northern_Railway_(U.S.)" title="Great Northern Railway (U.S.)">GN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Southern_and_Florida_Railway" title="Georgia Southern and Florida Railway">GS&F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Trunk_Western_Railroad" title="Grand Trunk Western Railroad">GTW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Central_Railroad" title="Illinois Central Railroad">IC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Central_Railroad" title="Illinois Central Railroad">ICG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Terminal_Railroad" title="Illinois Terminal Railroad">ITC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas,_Oklahoma_and_Gulf_Railway" title="Kansas, Oklahoma and Gulf Railway">KO&G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_and_Arkansas_Railway" title="Louisiana and Arkansas Railway">L&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_and_Hudson_River_Railway" title="Lehigh and Hudson River Railway">L&HR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Island_Rail_Road" title="Long Island Rail Road">LI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litchfield_and_Madison_Railway" title="Litchfield and Madison Railway">L&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisville_and_Nashville_Railroad" title="Louisville and Nashville Railroad">L&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_and_New_England_Railroad" title="Lehigh and New England Railroad">L&NE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Superior_and_Ishpeming_Railroad" title="Lake Superior and Ishpeming Railroad">LS&I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Valley_Railroad" title="Lehigh Valley Railroad">LV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Central_Railroad_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Maine Central Railroad Company">MEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monongahela_Railway" title="Monongahela Railway">MGA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri%E2%80%93Illinois_Railroad" title="Missouri–Illinois Railroad">MI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Milwaukee,_St._Paul_and_Pacific_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad">MILW/CMStP&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Interstate_Railway" title="Michigan Interstate Railway">MIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri%E2%80%93Kansas%E2%80%93Texas_Railroad" title="Missouri–Kansas–Texas Railroad">MKT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minneapolis,_Northfield_and_Southern_Railway" title="Minneapolis, Northfield and Southern Railway">MN&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monon_Railroad" title="Monon Railroad">MON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_Pacific_Railroad" title="Missouri Pacific Railroad">MP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minneapolis_and_St._Louis_Railway" title="Minneapolis and St. Louis Railway">M&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Chattanooga_and_St._Louis_Railway" title="Nashville, Chattanooga and St. Louis Railway">NC&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York,_New_Haven_and_Hartford_Railroad" title="New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad">NH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York,_Chicago_and_St._Louis_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad">NKP/ NYC&StL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York,_Susquehanna_and_Western_Railway" title="New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway">NYS&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_and_Northeastern_Railroad" title="New Orleans and Northeastern Railroad">NO&NE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Pacific_Railway" title="Northern Pacific Railway">NP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Southern_Railway_(1942%E2%80%9382)" class="mw-redirect" title="Norfolk Southern Railway (1942–82)">NS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_and_Western_Railway" title="Norfolk and Western Railway">N&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Pacific_Railroad" title="Northwestern Pacific Railroad">NWP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Central_Railroad" title="New York Central Railroad">NYC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Connecting_Railroad" title="New York Connecting Railroad">NYCN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York,_Ontario_and_Western_Railway" title="New York, Ontario and Western Railway">NYO&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Central_Transportation_Company" title="Penn Central Transportation Company">PC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_and_Lake_Erie_Railroad" title="Pittsburgh and Lake Erie Railroad">P&LE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piedmont_and_Northern_Railway" title="Piedmont and Northern Railway">P&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad" title="Pennsylvania Railroad">PRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania-Reading_Seashore_Lines" title="Pennsylvania-Reading Seashore Lines">PRSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_and_West_Virginia_Railway" title="Pittsburgh and West Virginia Railway">P&WV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading_Company" title="Reading Company">RDG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Fredericksburg_and_Potomac_Railroad" title="Richmond, Fredericksburg and Potomac Railroad">RF&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland_Railroad" title="Rutland Railroad">RUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quanah,_Acme_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Quanah, Acme and Pacific Railway">QA&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Rock_Island_and_Pacific_Railroad" title="Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad">RI/CRIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savannah_and_Atlanta_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Savannah and Atlanta Railway">S&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaboard_Air_Line_Railroad" title="Seaboard Air Line Railroad">SAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaboard_System_Railroad" title="Seaboard System Railroad">SBD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaboard_Coast_Line_Railroad" title="Seaboard Coast Line Railroad">SCL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_and_Arizona_Eastern_Railway" title="San Diego and Arizona Eastern Railway">SD&AE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spokane_International_Railroad" title="Spokane International Railroad">SI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staten_Island_Railway" title="Staten Island Railway">SIRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis%E2%80%93San_Francisco_Railway" title="St. Louis–San Francisco Railway">SLSF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_San_Francisco_and_Texas_Railway" title="St. Louis, San Francisco and Texas Railway">SLSFTX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento_Northern_Railway" title="Sacramento Northern Railway">SN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minneapolis,_St._Paul_and_Sault_Ste._Marie_Railroad" title="Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad">SOO/MStP&SSM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_(U.S.)" title="Southern Railway (U.S.)">SOU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Railroad" title="Southern Pacific Railroad">SP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spokane,_Portland_and_Seattle_Railway" title="Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway">SP&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Southwestern_Railway" title="St. Louis Southwestern Railway">SSW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Central_Railway" title="Tennessee Central Railway">TC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Southern_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Kansas City Southern de México">TFM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Mexican_Railway" title="Texas Mexican Railway">TM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_and_New_Orleans_Railroad" title="Texas and New Orleans Railroad">T&NO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Texas and Pacific Railway">T&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Peoria_and_Western_Railway" title="Toledo, Peoria and Western Railway">TP&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginian_Railway" title="Virginian Railway">VGN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Railway_of_Alabama" title="Western Railway of Alabama">WA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabash_Railroad" title="Wabash Railroad">WAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin_Central_Railway_(1897%E2%80%931954)" title="Wisconsin Central Railway (1897–1954)">WC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Maryland_Railway" title="Western Maryland Railway">WM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Pacific_Railroad" title="Western Pacific Railroad">WP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">pre-1956</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alton_Railroad" title="Alton Railroad">A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta,_Birmingham_and_Atlantic_Railway" title="Atlanta, Birmingham and Atlantic Railway">AB&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta,_Birmingham_and_Coast_Railroad" title="Atlanta, Birmingham and Coast Railroad">AB&C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_City_Railroad" title="Atlantic City Railroad">AC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_and_Danville_Railway" title="Atlantic and Danville Railway">A&D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">A&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butte,_Anaconda_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Butte, Anaconda and Pacific Railway">BA&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore,_Chesapeake_and_Atlantic_Railway" title="Baltimore, Chesapeake and Atlantic Railway">BC&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kennecott_Utah_Copper_rail_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Kennecott Utah Copper rail line">B&G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington-Rock_Island_Railroad" title="Burlington-Rock Island Railroad">BRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_Rochester_and_Pittsburgh_Railway" title="Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburgh Railway">BR&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_and_Susquehanna_Railroad" title="Buffalo and Susquehanna Railroad">B&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_Sour_Lake_and_Western_Railway" title="Beaumont, Sour Lake and Western Railway">BSL&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alton_Railroad" title="Alton Railroad">C&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Akron_and_Columbus_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland, Akron and Columbus Railway">CA&C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coal_and_Coke_Railway" title="Coal and Coke Railway">C&C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Cincinnati,_Chicago_and_St._Louis_Railway" title="Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railway">CCC&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_and_Atlantic_Railway" title="Chicago and Atlantic Railway">C&E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_and_Greenville_Railway" title="Columbus and Greenville Railway">C&G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Hamilton_and_Dayton_Railway_(1846%E2%80%931917)" title="Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railway (1846–1917)">CH&D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambria_and_Indiana_Railroad" title="Cambria and Indiana Railroad">C&I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Northern_Railroad_(1894%E2%80%931938)" title="Cincinnati Northern Railroad (1894–1938)">CINN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Indiana_and_Southern_Railroad" title="Chicago, Indiana and Southern Railroad">CI&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Indianapolis_and_Western_Railroad" title="Cincinnati, Indianapolis and Western Railroad">CI&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Lebanon_and_Northern_Railway" title="Cincinnati, Lebanon and Northern Railway">CL&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Midland_Railway" title="Colorado Midland Railway">CM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Milwaukee_and_Puget_Sound_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Milwaukee and Puget Sound Railway">CM&PS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_New_England_Railway" title="Central New England Railway">CNE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_and_Atlantic_Railroad" title="St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad">CNNE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Railway" title="Canadian Northern Railway">CNOR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Peoria_and_St._Louis_Railroad" title="Chicago, Peoria and St. Louis Railroad">CP&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Lines_in_Vermont" title="Canadian Pacific Lines in Vermont">CPVT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Rock_Island_and_Gulf_Railway" title="Chicago, Rock Island and Gulf Railway">CRI&G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copper_River_and_Northwestern_Railway" title="Copper River and Northwestern Railway">CR&NW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Railroad_of_Pennsylvania" title="Central Railroad of Pennsylvania">CRP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Valley_Railroad" title="Cumberland Valley Railroad">CVRR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit,_Grand_Haven_and_Milwaukee_Railway" title="Detroit, Grand Haven and Milwaukee Railway">DGH&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth_and_Iron_Range_Railroad" title="Duluth and Iron Range Railroad">D&IR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit_and_Mackinac_Railway" title="Detroit and Mackinac Railway">D&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Missabe_and_Northern_Railway" title="Duluth, Missabe and Northern Railway">DM&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denver_and_Salt_Lake_Railway" title="Denver and Salt Lake Railway">DNW&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denver_and_Salt_Lake_Railway" title="Denver and Salt Lake Railway">D&SL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Paso_and_Southwestern_Railroad" title="El Paso and Southwestern Railroad">EP&SW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evansville_and_Crawfordsville_Railroad" title="Evansville and Crawfordsville Railroad">E&TH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_and_Cripple_Creek_Railroad" title="Florence and Cripple Creek Railroad">F&CC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fonda,_Johnstown_and_Gloversville_Railroad" title="Fonda, Johnstown and Gloversville Railroad">FJ&G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Smith_and_Western_Railway" title="Fort Smith and Western Railway">FS&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth_and_Rio_Grande_Railway" title="Fort Worth and Rio Grande Railway">FW&RG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf,_Colorado_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway">GC&SF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Bayou,_Brazos_and_Colorado_Railway" title="Buffalo Bayou, Brazos and Colorado Railway">GH&SA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf,_Mobile_and_Northern_Railroad" title="Gulf, Mobile and Northern Railroad">GM&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Rapids_and_Indiana_Railroad" title="Grand Rapids and Indiana Railroad">GR&I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_and_Ship_Island_Railroad" title="Gulf and Ship Island Railroad">G&SI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_East_and_West_Texas_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Houston East and West Texas Railway">HE&WT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_and_Texas_Central_Railway" title="Houston and Texas Central Railway">H&TC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hocking_Valley_Railway" title="Hocking Valley Railway">HV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_Central_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Iowa Central Railway">ICRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International%E2%80%93Great_Northern_Railroad" title="International–Great Northern Railroad">IGN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City,_Mexico_and_Orient_Railway" title="Kansas City, Mexico and Orient Railway">KCM&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City,_Mexico_and_Orient_Railway" title="Kansas City, Mexico and Orient Railway">KCM&OTX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_and_Salt_Lake_Railroad" title="Los Angeles and Salt Lake Railroad">LA&SL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Erie_and_Western_Railroad" title="Lake Erie and Western Railroad">LE&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Shore_and_Michigan_Southern_Railway" title="Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway">LS&MS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Central_Railroad" title="Michigan Central Railroad">MC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryland,_Delaware_and_Virginia_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Maryland, Delaware and Virginia Railway">MD&V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_and_International_Railway" title="Minnesota and International Railway">M&I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_and_North_Arkansas_Railroad" title="Missouri and North Arkansas Railroad">M&NA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobile_and_Ohio_Railroad" title="Mobile and Ohio Railroad">M&O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Central_Railroad_(1901%E2%80%931967)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mississippi Central Railroad (1901–1967)">MSC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montour_Railroad" title="Montour Railroad">MTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midland_Valley_Railroad" title="Midland Valley Railroad">MV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Central_Railway" title="Northern Central Railway">NCRY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_and_New_York_Railroad" title="New Jersey and New York Railroad">NJ&NY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_Northern_Railway" title="Nevada Northern Railway">NN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans,_Texas_and_Mexico_Railway" title="New Orleans, Texas and Mexico Railway">NOT&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York,_Philadelphia_and_Norfolk_Railroad" title="New York, Philadelphia and Norfolk Railroad">NYP&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City_%E2%80%93_Ada_%E2%80%93_Atoka_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Oklahoma City – Ada – Atoka Railway">OCAA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Electric_Railway" title="Oregon Electric Railway">OE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oahu_Railway_and_Land_Company" title="Oahu Railway and Land Company">OR&L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Short_Line_Railroad" title="Oregon Short Line Railroad">OSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Railroad_and_Navigation_Company" title="Oregon Railroad and Navigation Company">OWRN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia,_Baltimore_and_Washington_Railroad" title="Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington Railroad">PB&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh,_Cincinnati,_Chicago_and_St._Louis_Railroad" title="Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad">PCC&STL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Company" title="Pennsylvania Company">PCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Electric" title="Pacific Electric">PE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peoria_and_Eastern_Railway" title="Peoria and Eastern Railway">P&E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pere_Marquette_Railway" title="Pere Marquette Railway">PM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Reading_Railroad" title="Port Reading Railroad">PRDG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburg_and_Shawmut_Railroad" title="Pittsburg and Shawmut Railroad">P&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panhandle_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Panhandle and Santa Fe Railway">P&SF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburg,_Shawmut_and_Northern_Railroad" title="Pittsburg, Shawmut and Northern Railroad">PS&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio_and_Aransas_Pass_Railway" title="San Antonio and Aransas Pass Railway">SA&AP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syracuse_and_Binghamton_Railroad" title="Syracuse and Binghamton Railroad">SB&NY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_and_Arizona_Railway" title="San Diego and Arizona Railway">SD&A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe,_Prescott_and_Phoenix_Railway" title="Santa Fe, Prescott and Phoenix Railway">SFP&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spokane_and_Inland_Empire_Railroad" title="Spokane and Inland Empire Railroad">S&IE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph_and_Grand_Island_Railway" title="St. Joseph and Grand Island Railway">SJ&GI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Brownsville_and_Mexico_Railway" title="St. Louis, Brownsville and Mexico Railway">SLB&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Iron_Mountain_and_Southern_Railway" title="St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway">SLIM&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_and_Greenville_Railway" title="Columbus and Greenville Railway">SOUMS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Southwestern_Railway_of_Texas" title="St. Louis Southwestern Railway of Texas">SSWTX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_and_Brazos_Valley_Railway" title="Trinity and Brazos Valley Railway">T&BV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texarkana_and_Fort_Smith_Railway" title="Texarkana and Fort Smith Railway">T&FS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_and_Northern_Railway" title="Texas and Northern Railway">T&N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_and_Ohio_Central_Railway" title="Toledo and Ohio Central Railway">T&OC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_St._Louis_and_Western_Railroad" title="Toledo, St. Louis and Western Railroad">TSTL&W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_and_Delaware_Railroad" title="Ulster and Delaware Railroad">U&D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Railway" title="Utah Railway">UTAH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandalia_Railroad_(1905%E2%80%9317)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vandalia Railroad (1905–17)">VAND</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicksburg,_Shreveport_and_Pacific_Railway" title="Vicksburg, Shreveport and Pacific Railway">VS&P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Jersey_and_Seashore_Railroad" title="West Jersey and Seashore Railroad">WJ&S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheeling_and_Lake_Erie_Railway_(1916%E2%80%9388)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway (1916–88)">W&LE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_and_West_Virginia_Railway" title="Pittsburgh and West Virginia Railway">WPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Fredericksburg_and_Potomac_Railroad" title="Richmond, Fredericksburg and Potomac Railroad">WSN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wichita_Valley_Railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wichita Valley Railway (page does not exist)">WV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yazoo_and_Mississippi_Valley_Railroad" title="Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad">Y&MV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Timeline</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Class_I_railroads_(1910%E2%80%931929)" title="Timeline of Class I railroads (1910–1929)">1910–1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Class_I_railroads_(1930%E2%80%931976)" title="Timeline of Class I railroads (1930–1976)">1930–1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Class_I_railroads_(1977%E2%80%93present)" title="Timeline of Class I railroads (1977–present)">1977–present</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Railroads in <i>italics</i> meet the revenue specifications for Class I status, but are not technically Class I railroads due to being passenger-only railroads with no freight component.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="S&amp;P/TSX_60_companies_of_Canada_(June_22,_2020)65" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:S%26P/TSX_60" title="Template:S&P/TSX 60"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:S%26P/TSX_60" title="Template talk:S&P/TSX 60"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:S%26P/TSX_60" title="Special:EditPage/Template:S&P/TSX 60"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="S&amp;P/TSX_60_companies_of_Canada_(June_22,_2020)65" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/S%26P/TSX_60" title="S&P/TSX 60">S&P/TSX 60</a> companies of Canada <small>(June 22, 2020)</small></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agnico_Eagle" title="Agnico Eagle">Agnico Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algonquin_Power_%26_Utilities" title="Algonquin Power & Utilities">Algonquin Power & Utilities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alimentation_Couche-Tard" title="Alimentation Couche-Tard">Alimentation Couche-Tard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AtkinsR%C3%A9alis" title="AtkinsRéalis">AtkinsRéalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Montreal" title="Bank of Montreal">Bank of Montreal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrick_Gold" title="Barrick Gold">Barrick Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bausch_Health" title="Bausch Health">Bausch Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BCE_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="BCE Inc">BCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookfield_Corporation" title="Brookfield Corporation">Brookfield Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookfield_Infrastructure_Partners" title="Brookfield Infrastructure Partners">Brookfield Infrastructure Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookfield_Property_Partners" title="Brookfield Property Partners">Brookfield Property Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameco" title="Cameco">Cameco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAPREIT" title="CAPREIT">Canadian Apartment Properties REIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Imperial_Bank_of_Commerce" title="Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce">Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_National" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian National">Canadian National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Natural_Resources" title="Canadian Natural Resources">Canadian Natural Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Pacific">Canadian Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Tire" title="Canadian Tire">Canadian Tire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canopy_Growth" title="Canopy Growth">Canopy Growth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CCL_Industries" title="CCL Industries">CCL Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cenovus_Energy" title="Cenovus Energy">Cenovus Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CGI_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="CGI Inc">CGI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constellation_Software" title="Constellation Software">Constellation Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollarama" title="Dollarama">Dollarama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emera" title="Emera">Emera</a></li> <li><a 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href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000109432975">ISNI</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000404288806">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/138298990">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83178313">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007450393905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" 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