CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '91339a1f7dd69c99',cH: '5EAHIEiW_rv5tXle09qleOdmWaXDdaxhnX6RdyPkhy8-1739772497-1.2.1.1-szLL85wgcc3sSjvcA4F5bb.eMNrlwgRC0Cf181FXyI2wEn0yliSN0Z.lhZcfmNvV',cUPMDTk: "\/search?q=Distributedgeneticalgorithms&__cf_chl_tk=EOG7IdH5u0btYgOPpR2bCgJhXxgGvxmaQ049FTDF27Q-1739772497-1.0.1.1-z25TFAng1DnOv7tZIwoUO34FfAA6K3K7r40crzXQMBc",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739772497',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/search?q=Distributedgeneticalgorithms&__cf_chl_f_tk=EOG7IdH5u0btYgOPpR2bCgJhXxgGvxmaQ049FTDF27Q-1739772497-1.0.1.1-z25TFAng1DnOv7tZIwoUO34FfAA6K3K7r40crzXQMBc",md: "lALVuEBtT6uJLAV6dY1oY268fSjkW6vOnf4b6YFQFhs-1739772497-1.2.1.1-mplzjkqQ3DO6Sn5PWtgPJWGMEZUPphMoGZ1lpIVKe_GM_Q43SunU15GIuAgtD4PoCH0nRtvMMyW0Wf1G1lWwW4ERSWJ93ocTqbOo220DrzKWjr9B86bb88zqVHGvMCTnjatjwZ8Av0bRBK5.ne3zkUOAfGDyx08iOD1XxpTiNR6DWevNbV_hEcMh1lMs0WQ7KjLiLC34A8MG9jlCaopR2zoaBP.R9IEgqoiiOAT6lbymIpW_ed53Je5_d.vl5Gx1SrZMYjji8BOweJMJEUKn7jGL0wsv9kIixWQi.Z5inDhLqbl99LsRkiqhqo39lBCBbD1kdA5ALBx7vEeOtb0RauK_gyjqlQWGKSvnR83VJFz9ihAagcWt398bmsYboUvswmiOBW3jmd.B.sZ2WheBJCuA1oFu4N8fh1WcqBfJHZ31axXUECT_gPB_WvGwVOJLpz.S3uLvGCISsr37QAHFX5D2rlA7KhpkdODVCczHL0Am0ujtDqbubq4R4QuNZ8qsZSCsgbIvKOaykizbSNcLd6vUUH1qCzqVjFVdNOBlefq0ol9_wZY5YIzXW8omXk2IrZaP2XaK2sSyqaIg.5mUKOc4o4qok6NhFWI84GyBKgVN9OWktqukfFi2Q8QKH1JYq2Dfqn7zpDgwiJNppIZP7kuRdh36yRm2XQdYmYQKMGkrWWU7vl7ZHw_oGJkfusgvNvwoIWgZo2OeydEtDwAbIrPeeDXrZfdGQ.E4aWWSDp1k49vcyT1VARzICy5_Eg1_89sYlsf2hxqD210LSw4kPCFNxGkde3.g8P0DS3iD6wMdRyYwUS3bIed9g4bhVgWgV5VHFAB3h3fq_S5UkcVJ_Qn4mrPVnfh8Ox2iTnWub3K_nrj3sn70q_VVFCRXhcSV_Aae8QD1OG60TqRS81sm_aBe.BdGuAOFpfeymSPybOsE6gPG4QiH8EDMoJbjM3vrxAphdgdvRcp_iKjRtycaj_qFRwS5yWJTikq2Aajn9Id_JRChtMYTsJzzqz4AlO6KB9ETkdJ1ha73HP1uKlWC5lU3buzRY1Qt4XbTqEFKsNui_fz0FWUNKJIeybR_gBB5UDNCRg_POD0QrxN1HSblRuZdVC4OUt3KnH0UhCCtFlG7rZuGSFm1qyqsXKwKJ_3OZM09cQWbA_LvsgDUfxYuXPFIgKsLg0kDJG6gLlnEMqE5UYeJf3okmdDP7ZUB99uWzf4iS9FUTbqCoCwW_cRak55vji.Gia2xsnt5jevmZymm9CXPGpCdV_NQalV1UJ9YwPhZxMc0jZajgyKvKvA3AFaQL9uevU2p_hKimcpZeJh5Q8uoupXMaSJULTKBM1CYN8EOnVZAxSjTw990pHJ56s594prdVi8YWGOqyQ2hL6yKMoIBc0_F3VqIvtJ96fi1IHsIexF.ZOwFdyfFixghvD5nMqu.9ZTXZZAb9XkRMK7.0XbhHIDH8DYX9XldZPU.ufEugf4uGijyjpS0OLkwcTWMw5H0T2nN9Az3dvR7IlYciw0nj3zQnFYIdvZd93k14eCfARVfD2muJCYizTGXDjnZBrBb.aYsYR7iUyGP3lb4bw4iopNA.Kzkp5gn.m9IYAYsqA6UFtzQwWZ7jhlCi88Wc0nXCahvoQ3NbrWuGW9QwYPCFWXWouhZ1M3bVhhRUK9ddIn1RVQMUY.aJ.2ksKQvFh9mTGyOrQe_UbLl1shWMGprMu5RQ2SbYZybGioS_eeSethe3x92iPYeV7CbIVj.n2qVqVfTBW0keCEdIgvn7Twf.s6RhRm7tM4TQFU5q6s4MItmy.yhWTIxXxYHb1KtVU.p0ybUerY_h4Yx27r4Vhpz8yAFMxPkOJAOXthaJfvpGaTNC0CNM_oxlY9SHYBFid_Q0eOX2zyYy3SrcB98Sr2QdhRbQU05VK77feFHoenC4rJ.XXjxwTDLrwfpp1Wq3VtY71U23ECnZoyPYCs",mdrd: "MuJPQt0gW3rPekIAeSCw_Rtma25gXnRsdtxyU5r4FC8-1739772497-1.2.1.1-nT7uSMm04IoRF1mO9vOHOtx26OvbG.nv0BBCUzfi96XTzrxW5Bv2CCLwlW0mdQJ_SojgE0SvDU9oNtIPWWA3Souin3KeUjvMeQ3713rSPLnOJR_v40vKc9PGcNBF7l4mDsh9q6pRwoRYzJv4KjIXFzJXKX.hz3jbuIFmSvAa0CmsaW8AvzI1BDdm.Uh.cFVnMXlhcw4GmOS_f9BUSb8gwL_1_V33y1Ab9gdVCs5SjU9V9lsL4NQdaElwwPO7hHxaK97ETLelYkGoe0LO7iDxG6IiQCsuO2u8jehfJvSruZb3hc6nmtJPWuF6Tbobw1iDxlEbNMerurEH1LNLoT8kk0jIHhMz4antqPUwZ1A0KSZPQf9xL3monTa8Rp0.m7_LLWTbsOd1YxfPCKxBoeesUZrcv02uzyfK5z2oXSsDZ8EavCyeCIxxRTXhirXl.Pnjdv66uXUQHD4uCJ0Zh20ZgOxxqaiAZIW9VEXe28rERJW4oJGXtPL6rrGUJnkvdNiZVLIcPcKr8taJpYyeIc.8.bMzWYqptTatyQd_ghprllWnX605D5e.Q.CLqkQ0sVT9DFaEaf3m3VZdzEE0lbNEoYOKLTJkAlYKolWtN4t6vaOQSeDGV1QQOvp_fWag8KwtPEIhzP6dv_q2Ltwqk0roJ2ayLHoninoB6c7RYVgFO.8KK3qmljzh2LozvLJlSOTYd9Wm0VlKtk2rneSHt8EU.E2vgZfbDogd60WyvZ0fERSeEeChGhUTsU4MdZqGU_ggaqnAO8.K_sMM64iyvdX4O3Mgd8yhl._jtY4lqFuzLRkk7xvRX0nXyzPyylFJY1SH4okz32xlsbadqCLc62m9.5KEowpZP0KtlDOxdxRDscy0jAgyoOIJQp2MLFLsad1ZZq4BsX.W9yYWyVdnEH6.duFZG.AWGmOtbKMtucYLdR31iLzen7H8ZiGVNPf1LKIoTNCcCTXuYygF3dOQIh2o2H0rOJJI7jrhx6X0c7sf5a7sTU42nvU1rngUWbTWe99GzY1yo_Lk9p4vCpvFXaVxuIpHQQ9GJJTU5FtHBPlLCM_H5BTJNEFtDqSBQVQw5jhPGgr253SbjEOpbXGT9bL2tZwcsx18q1pWpj4jvdGZrKA8lMBd2.404fiT3C4P39GeSlPDOrHBZVi9bTllbCGfeG_8z2x2SZdmCiTKKJNJGDfeR6kmdAFvjzFycT4U2Wqh_ZS4KXJvyEqEX01Zbd8ZoRRfxmgLcAPWwOkX5Vw0PG0yOTRNs.YgahiDhhbcuWb6tE4zV.xFJUBiP8TMy8NmbRDBFVGVPhurwgt2WRohxr23OJ4YO80bqjWxWqCN_hrphbUruxgxLKQde99iVRZdwR5NVF0p8o4yDZw185G5BNGFKHu3T7hzlL48f0E3bqxfCuy8BA9HKiQIkDA3RF_yN4Tn_ZfqZxpSEiCUhrEp03xzDoHydGfOgxUuyWenfSJpgj7yLRHlyTd_qHxB56g.rOIRIKks2fnIYrU0twJFoYhcBn8xobgvkPx.YWxDokKgAPXE2mOcLNoz1tOliP8H4aVCtE8J5_Ej8yb4R4VTeBzXqwmJY7lZ8kjvBULGtx_2Xvd56XYtT2p5Tujfm3ykNUHLI1bD8r5WEXmbyE0Z3LHoedBnTbZdg12dOgkDiVmqgd2YQ8PRI.zAua2kKZWmwV7ky_dpiKbpidPZehtf2teCDqhwc6tufQy.5aNjAt0Lhpenf_L3zUFgzA028TUHlpadh0Y39Zy8MRIkQIupYMu462c6aUZ44LH1rM_My7bhlBFIlJyZ2jwkFpamLEQQUVHo3IzgcQr0h2gdjyn4rJtUpn2XQ1FVheC3gd0_EtFXMut1swgPsIbE2J1HDX4tEI0t79KOKMNKdB3htmTWGU3e5sIGkb5QvfgMpfzxGSKp9Wy1iCvnYCCx_PpyDkFXym04hkFr9gEPXlauXgyATfYuhrMo.GFI05tSKp_i4p4M5hu2kTY28x8S01oivr5W0A"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91339a1f7dd69c99';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/search?q=Distributedgeneticalgorithms&__cf_chl_rt_tk=EOG7IdH5u0btYgOPpR2bCgJhXxgGvxmaQ049FTDF27Q-1739772497-1.0.1.1-z25TFAng1DnOv7tZIwoUO34FfAA6K3K7r40crzXQMBc" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>