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lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nabegaçon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:P%C3%A1igina_percipal" title="Besitar la páigina percipal [z]" accesskey="z">Páigina percipal</a></li><li id="n-forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Taberna">Taberna</a></li><li id="n-adminhelp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Pedidos_als_admenistradores">Pedidos als admenistradores</a></li><li id="n-embassy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Ambaixada">Ambaixada</a></li><li id="n-noticeboard" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Traba_de_ls_abisos">Traba de ls abisos</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleat%C3%B3ria" title="Ber páigina al calhas [x]" accesskey="x">Páigina al calhas</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-collaborate" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-collaborate" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Colaboraçon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:P%C3%A1igina_percipal" title="L lhugar cun anformaçon pa ajuda.">Ajuda</a></li><li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:P%C3%A1igina_de_testes">Páigina de testes</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Portal_de_la_quemunidade" title="Subre l porjeto, l que puodes fazer, i adonde ancuntrar las cousas">Portal de la quemunidade</a></li><li id="n-welcome" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:Acolhimiento_para_lhus%C3%B3fonos">Acolhimiento para lhusófonos</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mudan%C3%A7as_recentes" title="Ua lhista de redadeiras altaraçones nesta biqui. [r]" accesskey="r">Redadeiras altaraçones</a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:P%C3%A1ginas_novas">Páiginas nuobas</a></li><li id="n-store" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//store.wikimedia.org/">Loija de la Biquipédia</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Biquip%C3%A9dia:P%C3%A1igina_percipal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Biquipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-mwl.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="la anciclopédia lhibre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mwl.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Pesquisar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Percurar an Biquipédia [f]" accesskey="f"> Percura </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Percurar an Biquipédia" aria-label="Percurar an Biquipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Percurar an Biquipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Pesquisar"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Percurar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ferramientas pessonales"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspeto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Aspeto </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mwl.wikipedia.org&uselang=mwl" class="">Donaçones</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Criar_Cuonta&returnto=Japon" title="Ye ancorajado a criar ua cuonta i ampeçar sesson; inda assi, nun ye oubrigatório" class="">Criar ua cuonta</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Antrar&returnto=Japon" title="Tu sós animado pa que te outentiques, inda que esso nun seia oubrigatório. 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[o]" accesskey="o"> Antrar</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páginas para editores sem sessão iniciada <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introduction" aria-label="Saiba mais sobre edição">saber mais</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Minha_discuss%C3%A3o" title="Discussão sobre edições feitas a partir deste endereço IP [n]" accesskey="n">Cumbersa</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="''Site''"> <div 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class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Stória" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stória"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Stória </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stória-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Geografie </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Alternar a subsecção Geografie </button> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Demografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Demografie </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Clima </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Política" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Política"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Política </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Política-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Alternar a subsecção Política </button> <ul id="toc-Política-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Relaçones_anternacionales_i_fuorças_armadas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relaçones_anternacionales_i_fuorças_armadas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Relaçones anternacionales i fuorças armadas </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relaçones_anternacionales_i_fuorças_armadas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eiquenomie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eiquenomie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Eiquenomie </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eiquenomie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eiducaçon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eiducaçon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Eiducaçon </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eiducaçon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Cultura </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Çportos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çportos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Çportos </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çportos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Refréncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Refréncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Refréncias </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Refréncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Refréncias_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Refréncias_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Refréncias </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Refréncias_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Alternar o índice </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Japon</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 324 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-324" aria-hidden="true" > 324 línguas </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Иапониа — Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Иапониа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeupang" title="Jeupang — Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Jeupang" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Японие — Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Японие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгабзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Јопон — altai do sul" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Јопон" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="altai do sul" class="interlanguage-link-target">Алтай тил</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%83%E1%8D%93%E1%8A%95" title="ጃፓን — Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጃፓን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripon" title="Ripon — Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Ripon" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangcah</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chap%C3%B3n" title="Chapón — Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chapón" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iapan" title="Iapan — inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Iapan" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जापान — Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="जापान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="اليابان — Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اليابان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9D%DC%A6%DC%A2" title="ܝܦܢ — Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܝܦܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86" title="الجاپون — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="الجاپون" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="اليابان — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اليابان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="জাপান — Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জাপান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xap%C3%B3n" title="Xapón — Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xapón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="Atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target">Atikamekw</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония — avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Япония" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipona" title="Nipona — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Nipona" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जापान — Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="जापान" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">अवधी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nihun" title="Nihun — Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Nihun" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aymar aru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaponiya" title="Yaponiya — Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yaponiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86" title="ژاپون — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ژاپون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония — Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Япония" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang — Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Jepang" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japuon%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Japuonėjė — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Japuonėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japang" title="Japang — Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Japang" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Toba</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapon" title="Hapon — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Hapon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gipun" title="Gipun — West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Gipun" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bajau Sama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Японія — Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Японія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Японія — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Японія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang — Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Jepang" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония — Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Япония" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जापान — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जापान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japang" title="Japang — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Japang" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%95%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ဂျပန်ခမ်းထီ — Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဂျပန်ခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target">ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bamanankan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="জাপান — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জাপান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཉི་ཧོང་། — Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཉི་ཧོང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="জাপান — Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="জাপান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang — Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Jepang" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Mandailing</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%8D%E1%A8%9B%E1%A8%84%CC%8C" title="ᨍᨛᨄ̌ — Buginese" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨍᨛᨄ̌" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Buginese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Ugi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Япон Улас — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Япон Улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C3%B3" title="Japó — Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Japó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C3%B3n" title="Japón — Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Japón" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chavacano de Zamboanga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ADk-bu%C5%8Dng" title="Nĭk-buōng — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nĭk-buōng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%8C" title="Ипнойчоь — Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ипнойчоь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapon" title="Hapon — Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hapon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapan" title="Chapan — Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Chapan" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chamoru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A3%E1%8F%A9%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%8F" title="ᏣᏩᏂᏏ — cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏣᏩᏂᏏ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᏣᎳᎩ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tsetsêhestâhese</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%86" title="ژاپۆن — Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ژاپۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giappone" title="Giappone — córsico" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Giappone" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="córsico" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cr mw-list-item"><a href="https://cr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cap%C4%81n" title="Capān — Cree" lang="cr" hreflang="cr" data-title="Capān" data-language-autonym="Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ" data-language-local-name="Cree" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaponiya" title="Yaponiya — Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Yaponiya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Japonsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C3%B2%C5%84sk%C3%B4" title="Japòńskô — Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Japòńskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%99%96%D0%BF%D1%A1%D0%BD%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Ꙗпѡнїꙗ — Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Ꙗпѡнїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Япони — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Япони" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dagbanli</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target">Thuɔŋjäŋ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonya" title="Japonya — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Japonya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japa%C5%84ska" title="Japańska — Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Japańska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun — Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Jepun" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kadazandusun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जापान — Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="जापान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%96%DE%A6%DE%95%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%AA" title="ޖަޕާނު — Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޖަޕާނު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%87%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%93" title="ཇ་པཱན — Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཇ་པཱན" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target">ཇོང་ཁ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eʋegbe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ιαπωνία — Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιαπωνία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giap%C3%B2%E1%B9%85" title="Giapòṅ — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Giapòṅ" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanio" title="Japanio — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Japanio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C3%B3n" title="Japón — Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Japón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaapan" title="Jaapan — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jaapan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonia" title="Japonia — Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Japonia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C3%B3n" title="Japón — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Japón" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%86" title="ژاپن — Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ژاپن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fulfulde</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japani" title="Japani — Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Japani" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaapan" title="Jaapan — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Jaapan" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japani" title="Japani — Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Japani" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Na Vosa Vakaviti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon" title="Japon — French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Japon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon" title="Japon — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Japon" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaapan" title="Jaapan — Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jaapan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjapon" title="Gjapon — Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Gjapon" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSeap%C3%A1in" title="An tSeapáin — Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSeapáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaponiya" title="Yaponiya — Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Yaponiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本 — Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="日本" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon" title="Japon — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Japon" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Iapan" title="An Iapan — Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Iapan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xap%C3%B3n" title="Xapón — Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xapón" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A4%D9%86" title="ژاپؤن — Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="ژاپؤن" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">گیلکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hap%C3%B5" title="Hapõ — Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Hapõ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जपान — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="जपान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target">गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japangi" title="Japangi — Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Japangi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Hulontalo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD" title="𐌾𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌽 — Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌾𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌽" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target">𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="જાપાન — Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જાપાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gungbe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_%C3%87hapaan" title="Yn Çhapaan — Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Çhapaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — haúça" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haúça" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngi%CC%8Dt-p%C3%BAn" title="Ngi̍t-pún — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngi̍t-pún" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C4%81pana" title="Iāpana — Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Iāpana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%9F" title="יפן — Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יפן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जापान — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जापान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanska" title="Japanska — Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Japanska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon" title="Japon — Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Japon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C3%A1n" title="Japán — Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Japán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%83%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ճապոնիա — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ճապոնիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%83%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Ճափոն — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ճափոն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon" title="Japon — Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Japon" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jipun" title="Jipun — Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jipun" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jaku Iban</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang — Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jepang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Igbo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-igl mw-list-item"><a href="https://igl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Igala" lang="igl" hreflang="igl" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Igala" data-language-local-name="Igala" class="interlanguage-link-target">Igala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nippan" title="Nippan — Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Nippan" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target">Iñupiatun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapon" title="Hapon — Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Hapon" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Япони — Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Япони" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target">ГӀалгӀай</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonia" title="Japonia — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Japonia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giappone" title="Giappone — Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giappone" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%94%AD%E1%90%B9%E1%93%90" title="ᔭᐹᓐ — Inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᔭᐹᓐ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="Inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本 — Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="日本" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/pongu%27e" title="pongu'e — Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="pongu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang — Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Jepang" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="იაპონია — Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იაპონია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaponiya" title="Yaponiya — Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Yaponiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yapan" title="Yapan — Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Yapan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Япон — cabardiano" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Япон" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгэбзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sap%C9%94%C5%8B" title="Sapɔŋ — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sapɔŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%CC%B1pan" title="Ja̱pan — Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ja̱pan" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tyap</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kongo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jopang" title="Jopang — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jopang" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gĩkũyũ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Жапония — Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жапония" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%93" title="ជប៉ុន — Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ជប៉ុន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಜಪಾನ್ — Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜಪಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본 — Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="일본" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ниппон — Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ниппон" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Перем коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Джапония — carachaio-bálcaro" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Джапония" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="carachaio-bálcaro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Къарачай-малкъар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جاپان — Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="جاپان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ripoarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon" title="Japon — Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Japon" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония — Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Япония" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nihon" title="Nihon — Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Nihon" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Жапония — Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жапония" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iaponia" title="Iaponia — Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iaponia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon" title="Japon — Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Japon" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония — Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Япония" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лакку</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония — lezghiano" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Япония" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghiano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nion" title="Nion — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Nion" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Luganda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giappon" title="Giappon — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Giappon" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iapan" title="Iapan — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Iapan" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giapon" title="Giapon — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Giapon" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zap%C9%94%CC%81" title="Zapɔ́ — Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Zapɔ́" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດຍີ່ປຸ່ນ — Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດຍີ່ປຸ່ນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija — Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Japonija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japoneja" title="Japoneja — Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Japoneja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latgaļu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C4%81na" title="Japāna — Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Japāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeppang" title="Jeppang — Madurese" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Jeppang" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madurese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Madhurâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जापान — Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="जापान" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Jepang" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Японмастор — Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Японмастор" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C3%A0na" title="Japàna — Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Japàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Японий — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Японий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipono" title="Nipono — Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Nipono" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japang" title="Japang — Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Japang" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Јапонија — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јапонија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="ജപ്പാൻ — Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജപ്പാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Япон — Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Япон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%96%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯖꯄꯥꯟ — Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯖꯄꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जपान — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जपान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Япони — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Япони" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кырык мары</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun — Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jepun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0appun" title="Ġappun — Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ġappun" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%95%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဂျပန်နိုင်ငံ — Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျပန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Япония Мастор — Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Япония Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86" title="جاپون — Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جاپون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giappone" title="Giappone — Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Giappone" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — baixo-saxão" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo-saxão" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जापान — Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जापान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जापान — Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जापान" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang — Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Jepang" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target">Li Niha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%97%DF%AD%DF%8A%DF%94%DF%90%DF%B2%DF%AB" title="ߗ߭ߊߔߐ߲߫ — N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߗ߭ߊߔߐ߲߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target">ߒߞߏ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nr mw-list-item"><a href="https://nr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japane" title="Japane — South Ndebele" lang="nr" hreflang="nr" data-title="Japane" data-language-autonym="IsiNdebele seSewula" data-language-local-name="South Ndebele" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiNdebele seSewula</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon" title="Japon — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Japon" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japane" title="Japane — Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Japane" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho sa Leboa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bin%C3%A1%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%A1daa%C5%82ts%CA%BC%C3%B3z%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Binááʼádaałtsʼózí Dineʼé Bikéyah — Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Binááʼádaałtsʼózí Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chi-Chewa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon" title="Japon — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Japon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japounii" title="Japounii — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Japounii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaappaan" title="Jaappaan — Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Jaappaan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oromoo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ଜାପାନ — Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଜାପାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Япон — ossético" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Япон" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossético" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਜਪਾਨ — Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਪਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapon" title="Hapon — língua pangasinesa" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Hapon" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="língua pangasinesa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangasinan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapon" title="Hapon — pampango" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Hapon" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampango" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapon" title="Hapon — Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Hapon" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon" title="Japon — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Japon" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Nigerian Pidgin" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="Nigerian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Naijá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deitsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pälzisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जापान — Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="जापान" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norfuk / Pitkern</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonia" title="Japonia — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Japonia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giapon" title="Giapon — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Giapon" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جاپان — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جاپان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ιαπωνία — Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ιαπωνία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ποντιακά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جاپان — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جاپان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C3%A3o" title="Japão — Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Japão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dripun" title="Dripun — Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Dripun" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pinayuanan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nihun" title="Nihun — Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nihun" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giapun" title="Giapun — Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Giapun" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Romani čhib</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yapon" title="Yapon — Rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Yapon" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="Rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikirundi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonia" title="Japonia — Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Japonia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonia" title="Japonia — Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Japonia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giappone" title="Giappone — Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Giappone" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония — Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Япония" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Японія — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Японія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuyapani" title="Ubuyapani — Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubuyapani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikinyarwanda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D" title="जपान् — Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जपान्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Дьоппуон — Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дьоппуон" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ — Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giapone" title="Giapone — Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Giapone" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giappuni" title="Giappuni — Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Giappuni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جاپان — Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جاپان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A1hpan" title="Jáhpan — sami do norte" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Jáhpan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zap%C3%B6o" title="Zapöo — Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Zapöo" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sängö</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ — Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="ජපානය — Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජපානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko — Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Japonsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جاپان — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="جاپان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target">سرائیکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonska" title="Japonska — Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Japonska" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iapani" title="Iapani — Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Iapani" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagana Samoa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaapaan" title="Jaapaan — inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Jaapaan" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japani" title="Japani — shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Japani" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jabaan" title="Jabaan — Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Jabaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonia" title="Japonia — Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Japonia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Јапан — Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јапан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sranantongo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJaphani" title="IJaphani — Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IJaphani" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target">SiSwati</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japane" title="Japane — sesoto" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Japane" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sesoto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang — Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Jepang" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japani" title="Japani — Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Japani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C5%AF%C5%84ijo" title="Japůńijo — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Japůńijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zipun" title="Zipun — Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Zipun" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sakizaya</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="யப்பான் — Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யப்பான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gipun" title="Gipun — Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Gipun" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tayal</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಜಪಾನ್ — Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಜಪಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target">ತುಳು</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%AB%E1%A5%92%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%93%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%99%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%A2%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ — Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="జపాన్ — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జపాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japaun" title="Japaun — Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Japaun" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ҷопон — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷопон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศญี่ปุ่น — Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศญี่ปุ่น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%83%E1%8D%93%E1%8A%95" title="ጃፓን — Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ጃፓን" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target">ትግርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Daponi%C3%BDa" title="Ýaponiýa — turcomano" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ýaponiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapon" title="Hapon — Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hapon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonij%C9%99" title="Japonijə — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Japonijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target">Setswana</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siapani" title="Siapani — tonga" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Siapani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lea faka-Tonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siapan" title="Siapan — Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Siapan" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonya" title="Japonya — Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Japonya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanah_Tunux" title="Tanah Tunux — Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Tanah Tunux" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seediq</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japani" title="Japani — Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Japani" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Xitsonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigos an çtaque"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Япония" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiTumbuka</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Twi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81p%C5%8Dn%C4%93" title="Tāpōnē — Tahitian" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Tāpōnē" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Reo tahiti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония — Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Япония" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тыва дыл</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония — Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Япония" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ياپونىيە — Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ياپونىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Японія — Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Японія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جاپان — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جاپان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaponiya" title="Yaponiya — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yaponiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tshivenda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon" title="Japon — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Japon" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonii" title="Japonii — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Japonii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%E1%BA%ADt_B%E1%BA%A3n" title="Nhật Bản — Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhật Bản" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yap%C3%A4n" title="Yapän — Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Yapän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djapon" title="Djapon — Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Djapon" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapon" title="Hapon — Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hapon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapo%C5%8B" title="Sapoŋ — uólofe" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Sapoŋ" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="uólofe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本 — Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="日本" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8x%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B3" title="Ниxуудин Нутг — Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Ниxуудин Нутг" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Хальмг</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJapani" title="IJapani — xosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IJapani" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xosa" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiXhosa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="იაპონია — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იაპონია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9F" title="יאפאן — Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יאפאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyiedbonj" title="Nyiedbonj — Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Nyiedbonj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan" title="Japan — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Japan" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵏⵉⴱⵓⵏ — tamazight marroquino padrão" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵏⵉⴱⵓⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight marroquino padrão" class="interlanguage-link-target">ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本 — Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="日本" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="日本" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%CC%8Dt-p%C3%BAn" title="Ji̍t-pún — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ji̍t-pún" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本 — Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="日本" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJaphani" title="IJaphani — Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IJaphani" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiZulu</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Eiditar lhigaçones anterlhenguísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Eiditar lhigaçones</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Domínios"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Ber la páigina de l cuntenido [c]" accesskey="c">Páigina</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new 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style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan="2"> <table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" width="140px"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/130px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/195px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/260px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td align="center" width="140px"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Japanese_Imperial_Seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Japanese_Imperial_Seal.svg/125px-Japanese_Imperial_Seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Japanese_Imperial_Seal.svg/188px-Japanese_Imperial_Seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Japanese_Imperial_Seal.svg/250px-Japanese_Imperial_Seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Japan_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Japan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/290px-Japan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Japan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/435px-Japan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Japan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/580px-Japan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="536" data-file-height="536" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lhéngua oufecial</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lh%C3%A9ngua_japonesa" title="Lhéngua japonesa">Lhéngua japonesa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Capital  - Populaçon: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3quio" title="Tóquio">Tóquio</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> L Japon (an <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngua_japonesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngua japonesa (la páigina nun eisiste)">japonés</a> 日本国 (Nippon koku, Nihon koku), Nippon ó Nihon, lhiteralmente "ourige de l sol" ó "tierra de l sol nacente") ye un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%AD%C3%A7_ansular&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paíç ansular (la páigina nun eisiste)">paíç ansular</a> de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stremo_Ouriente&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stremo Ouriente (la páigina nun eisiste)">Stremo Ouriente</a>, formado por un arquipélago que queda ne l ancho de la costa nordeste de la <a href="/wiki/%C3%81sia" title="Ásia">Ásia</a>. La sue capital ye la cidade de <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3quio" title="Tóquio">Tóquio</a>. L paíç ye formado por quatro grandes eilhas, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honshu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honshu (la páigina nun eisiste)">Honshu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shikoku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shikoku (la páigina nun eisiste)">Shikoku</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyushu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyushu (la páigina nun eisiste)">Kyushu</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokkaido&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hokkaido (la páigina nun eisiste)">Hokkaido</a>, i l sou arquipélago ye formado por más de trés mil eilhas lhocalizadas antre l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_de_Okhotsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar de Okhotsk (la páigina nun eisiste)">mar de Okhotsk</a> la norte, l <a href="/wiki/Ouceano_Pac%C3%ADfico" title="Ouceano Pacífico">Ouceano Pacífico</a> la lheste i la sul i l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_de_la_China_Ouriental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar de la China Ouriental (la páigina nun eisiste)">Mar de la China Ouriental</a> i l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">mar de l Japon</a> la oeste. Atrabeç de l mar de l Japon i de l Mar de Okhotsk, cuntata cula <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia">Rússia</a>, l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Streito_de_la_Coreia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Streito de la Coreia (la páigina nun eisiste)">Streito de la Coreia</a>, la sudoeste, fornece lhigaçon a la <a href="/wiki/Coreia_de_l_Sul" title="Coreia de l Sul">Coreia de l Sul</a>, i na stremidade sul de las eilhas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riukyu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riukyu (la páigina nun eisiste)">Riukyu</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Okinawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Okinawa (la páigina nun eisiste)">Okinawa</a>) aprossima-se de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eilha_de_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eilha de Taiwan (la páigina nun eisiste)">eilha de Taiwan</a>. La maior parte de las ilhas ye muntanhosa, cun muitos <a href="/wiki/Bulcon" title="Bulcon">bulcones</a>. L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monte_Fuji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monte Fuji (la páigina nun eisiste)">Monte Fuji</a>, muntanha más alta de l Japon, por eisemplo, ye un bulcon. L sou poboamento remonta al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paleol%C3%ADtico_japon%C3%A9s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paleolítico japonés (la páigina nun eisiste)">Paleolítico</a>, quando grupos houmanos chegórun benidos de l cuntinente. La anfluéncia de outros pobos seguidos por períodos de eisolamiento carateliza la stória de l Japon l que tornou sue cultura ua mistura de anfluéncias sternas i criaçones outótones. Zde la pormulgaçon de sue Custituiçon an <a href="/w/index.php?title=1947&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1947 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1947</a> l Japon mantubo ua <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarquie_custitucional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monarquie custitucional (la páigina nun eisiste)">monarquie custitucional</a> cun un amperador i un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parlamiento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parlamiento (la páigina nun eisiste)">parlamiento</a> eileito, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dieta_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dieta de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Dieta</a>. Cun ua populaçon de pouco más de 127 milhones de pessonas, l Japon ye l décimo paíç más populoso de l mundo. La Region Metropolitana de Tóquio, que anclui <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3quio" title="Tóquio">Tóquio</a> (la capital de l paíç) i bárias cidades bezinas, ye a maior cuncentraçon urbana de l mundo cun cerca de 30 milhones de habitantes. L paíç ten la segunda maior eiquenomie de l mundo por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_por_PIB_nominal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista de países por PIB nominal (la páigina nun eisiste)">PIB nominal</a>, ye l quarto maior sportador mundial i sesto maior amportador. Ye nembro de las <a href="/wiki/Naciones_Ounidas" class="mw-redirect" title="Naciones Ounidas">Naciones Ounidas</a> i de bários grupos anternacionales cumo l <a href="/w/index.php?title=G8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="G8 (la páigina nun eisiste)">G8</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naciones_G4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naciones G4 (la páigina nun eisiste)">G4</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=APEC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="APEC (la páigina nun eisiste)">APEC</a>, cul quarto maior ourçamento de defesa. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stória">Stória</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Eiditar cacho: Stória" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">eiditar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Stória">eiditar código-fuonte</a>]</div> <div class="hatnote"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" />Ber artigo percipal: <a href="/wiki/St%C3%B3ria_de_l_Japon" title="Stória de l Japon">Stória de l Japon</a></div> La acupaçon de l Japon por grupos houmanos tubo ampeço antre 10 a 28 mil anhos atrás an un período pré-cerámico, quando pobos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ca%C3%A7ador-coletor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caçador-coletor (la páigina nun eisiste)">caçadores-coletores</a> chegórun a las eilhas benidos de l cuntinente atrabeç de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Istmo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istmo (la páigina nun eisiste)">istmos</a>. La purmeira <a href="/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura">cultura</a> cerámica i ciblizaçon la se zambolber ne l Japon fui la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C3%ADodo_Jomon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Período Jomon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Jomon</a><a href="#cite_note-Barsa-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-Eras-2">[2]</a> que nun zambolbiu la agricultura ó la criaçon de animales. Antre 250 la.C.i 250, la cultura <a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C3%ADodo_Yayoi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Período Yayoi (la páigina nun eisiste)">Yayoi</a> la sustituiu benida de Kyushu trazendo l cultibo de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arro%C3%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arroç (la páigina nun eisiste)">arroç</a>,<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> las ferramientas de metal i la cunfeçon de roupas.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> L paíç fui ounificado pula purmeira beç ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seclo_IV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seclo IV (la páigina nun eisiste)">seclo IV</a> pul clan Yamato <a href="#cite_note-Eras-2">[2]</a> i lhougo ampeçou la cunquista de la península de la Coréia ne l final de l seclo. Ne ls seclos seguintes la cumpetiçon por cargos ne l goberno anfraqueciu als poucos l domínio subre la Coréia até l seclo VI. An 552, l <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">budismo</a> fui antroduzido ne l paíç trazido de la Coréia serbindo cumo arma política cuntra l crecente poder de l sacerdotes.<a href="#cite_note-Barsa-1">[1]</a> Passado la muorte de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shotoku_Taishi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shotoku Taishi (la páigina nun eisiste)">amperador Shotoku</a> an 622 i un período de guerras cebiles, l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amperador_Kotoku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amperador Kotoku (la páigina nun eisiste)">amperador Kotoku</a> dou ampeço la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reforma_Taika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reforma Taika (la páigina nun eisiste)">reforma Taika</a> que criarie un Stado cun poderes cuncentrados nas manos de l Amperador rodeado por ua burocracie a la semelhança de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastie_Tang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastie Tang (la páigina nun eisiste)">Dinastie Tang</a> na China. An 710, la capital japonesa fui transferida de Asuka para <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nara_(cidade)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nara (cidade) (la páigina nun eisiste)">Nara</a>, réplica de la capital chinesa, dando ampeço a un nuobo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C3%ADodo_Nara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Período Nara (la páigina nun eisiste)">período</a> de la stória japonesa ne l qual la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_de_la_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura de la China (la páigina nun eisiste)">cultura</a> i la tecnologie chinesa tubírun maior anfluéncia i l budismo difundiu-se cula criaçon de templos por parte de l amperador nas percipales prefeituras.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> Más tarde la capital serie nuobamente transferida para Heian-kio, la moderna <a href="/wiki/Quioto_(cidade)" title="Quioto (cidade)">Quioto</a>, i se darie l rompimento antre l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amperador_Kammu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amperador Kammu (la páigina nun eisiste)">amperador Kammu</a> i ls monges budistas. A partir dende se stabelecerie la scrita japonesa i ua nuoba lhiteratura. Ye nesse período de paç que surge la classe de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samurai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samurai (la páigina nun eisiste)">samurais</a> cumo guarda de la corte.<a href="#cite_note-Barsa-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-Eras-2">[2]</a> Cuntudo las çputas surgidas antre ls clanes guerreiros Taira i Minamoto lhebórun a la nuoba guerra cebil que solo tubo fin an 1185 cula chubida de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minamoto_ne_l_Yoritomo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minamoto ne l Yoritomo (la páigina nun eisiste)">Minamoto ne l Yoritomo</a>. Este stabelecerie l goberno de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xogun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xogun (la páigina nun eisiste)">xogunato</a> an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamakura_(Kanagawa)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamakura (Kanagawa) (la páigina nun eisiste)">Kamakura</a> anquanto an Quioto la corte era mantenida de forma simbólica. Nuobo período de paç i anriquecimiento cultural i material se stabeleciu até ua nuoba tentatiba mal sucedida de restouraçon de la outoridade amperial feita pul <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amperador_Go-Daigo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amperador Go-Daigo (la páigina nun eisiste)">Amperador Go-Daigo</a>. L aparecimento de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daimyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daimyo (la páigina nun eisiste)">daimyo</a> de base lhocal, anfraqueciu l xogunato i esse anfraquecimiento lhebou a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Ounin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra Ounin (la páigina nun eisiste)">Guerra Ounin</a> antre 1467 i 1477 antre ls Kosokawa i ls Yamana que dou fin al xogunato. Sin ua outoridade central, ls daimyos, agora cula outoridade abseluta an sous domínios, dórun ampeço a un período de guerras que solo terminarie antre 1550 i 1560 cula cunquista de l restro de ls domínios por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oda_Nobunaga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oda Nobunaga (la páigina nun eisiste)">Oda Nobunaga</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Barsa-1">[1]</a> Fui durante l seclo XVI que comerciantes i missionários <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertueses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertueses (la páigina nun eisiste)">pertueses</a> chegórun al Japon pula purmeira beç, dando ampeço a un antenso período de trocas culturales i comerciales. Ne l Japon, ls pertueses praticórun l comércio i la ebangelizaçon. Ls comerciantes pertueses tubírun percipalmente l papel de antremediários antre la <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> i l Japon mas tubírun tamien outros cuntributos cumo seia la antroduçon de las armas de fuogo ne l arquipélago. Por outro lhado, ls Missionários, percipalmente ls Padres de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumpanha_de_Jasus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cumpanha de Jasus (la páigina nun eisiste)">Cumpanha de Jasus</a>, lhebórun la cabo un antenso trabalho de missionaçon i an cerca de 100 anhos de persença Pertuesa ne l Japon la quemunidade Crestiana ne l paíç chegou a ser mais que cerca dun milhon de Católicos. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toyotomi_Hideyoshi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toyotomi Hideyoshi (la páigina nun eisiste)">Toyotomi Hideyoshi</a> dou cuntinidade al goberno de Nobunaga i ouneficou l paíç an 1590. Depuis de la muorte de Hideyoshi, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokugawa_Ieyasu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tokugawa Ieyasu (la páigina nun eisiste)">Tokugawa Ieyasu</a> cumo regente aprobeitou-se de sue posiçon para ganhar apoio político i melitar. Quando la ouposiçon dou ampeço a ua guerra, el la benciu an 1603 na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_de_Sekigahara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha de Sekigahara (la páigina nun eisiste)">Batalha de Sekigahara</a>. Tokugawa fundou un nuobo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xogunato_Tokugawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xogunato Tokugawa (la páigina nun eisiste)">xogunato</a> cun capital an Edo i spulsou ls <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertueses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertueses (la páigina nun eisiste)">Pertueses</a> i restantes strangeiros, dando ampeço a la perseguiçon de l Católicos ne l paíç, tenidos cumo dominadores, cun ua política coincida cumo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakoku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakoku (la páigina nun eisiste)">sakoku</a>. La perseguiçon als Crestianos Japoneses fizo parte desta política, lhebando esta quemunidade a la cumberson a la fuorça ó mesmo a la muorte, cumo ye l causo d<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ls_26_M%C3%A1rteres_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ls 26 Márteres de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">ls 26 Márteres de l Japon</a>. Esta política deixou l paíç eisolado por 250 anhos até la chegada de nabios strangeiros cun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_Calbraith_Perry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matthew Calbraith Perry (la páigina nun eisiste)">Matthew Calbraith Perry</a> an <a href="/w/index.php?title=31_de_M%C3%A1rcio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="31 de Márcio (la páigina nun eisiste)">31 de Márcio</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=1854&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1854 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1854</a> eisigindo la abertura de l paíç al comércio rebelar la fraqueza anterna de l xogunato. La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_Boshin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra Boshin (la páigina nun eisiste)">Guerra Boshin</a> restabeleciu l poder de l amperador cun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meiji_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meiji de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Meiji de l Japon</a> an 1868, quando tubo ampeço un período de zambolbimento eiquenómico i de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spansionismo_japon%C3%A9s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spansionismo japonés (la páigina nun eisiste)">spansionismo</a> al qual se seguírun las bitórias nas guerras <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_campana-japonesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra campana-japonesa (la páigina nun eisiste)">campana-japonesa</a> (1894-1895) i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_russo-japonesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra russo-japonesa (la páigina nun eisiste)">russo-japonesa</a> (1904-1905) i la cunquista de la Coréia i de las eilhas de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taiwan (la páigina nun eisiste)">Taiwan</a> i de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sacalina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sacalina (la páigina nun eisiste)">Sacalina</a>, mantenendo l antresse de l paíç subre la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manch%C3%BAria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manchúria (la páigina nun eisiste)">Manchúria</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Meiji-6">[6]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Nagasaki_temple_destroyed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nagasaki_temple_destroyed.jpg/220px-Nagasaki_temple_destroyed.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nagasaki_temple_destroyed.jpg/330px-Nagasaki_temple_destroyed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nagasaki_temple_destroyed.jpg/440px-Nagasaki_temple_destroyed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2778" data-file-height="2278" /></a><figcaption>Nagasaki seis sumanas passado l bumbardeamento.</figcaption></figure> La deficuldade de ser recoincido cumo eigual puls países Oucidentales na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sociadade_de_las_Naciones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sociadade de las Naciones (la páigina nun eisiste)">Sociadade de las Naciones</a>, la proibiçon de eimigraçon para ls Stados Ounidos an 1924<a href="#cite_note-Meiji-6">[6]</a> i la crise eiquenómica na <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%A9cada_de_1920&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Década de 1920 (la páigina nun eisiste)">década de 1920</a><a href="#cite_note-Guerra-7">[7]</a> i l Eisolamento comercial pul Stados Ounidos cuntra l Japon lhebórun al afastamento de l Oucidente i al aparecimento de mobimentos ultranacionalistas de dreita.<a href="#cite_note-Meiji-6">[6]</a> Ls melitares outelizórun-se de l assassinato de l purmeiro-menistro an 1932 para cunquistar l poder.<a href="#cite_note-Guerra-7">[7]</a> An 1936 l Japon aliou-se a la <a href="/wiki/Almanha" title="Almanha">Almanha</a> i más tarde a la <a href="/wiki/Eit%C3%A1lia" title="Eitália">Eitália</a> na <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a>, ambadiu la Manchúria, stabelecendo l goberno de Manchukuo, i atacou la base de l <a href="/wiki/Stados_Ounidos_de_la_Am%C3%A9rica" title="Stados Ounidos de la América">Stados Ounidos de la América</a> an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ataque_la_Pearl_Harbor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ataque la Pearl Harbor (la páigina nun eisiste)">Pearl Harbor</a>. Solamente recoinciu la sue derrota na guerra passado ls <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bumbardeamentos_de_Hiroshima_i_Nagasaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bumbardeamentos de Hiroshima i Nagasaki (la páigina nun eisiste)">bumbardeamentos de Hiroshima i Nagasaki</a> i fui acupado puls Stados Ounidos até 1952. Inda depuis de Hiroshima tener sido reduzida la cinzas pul fuogo atómico, ls melitares japoneses cuntinórun a dezir que l eisército i la Marina de Guerra amperiales éran capazes de cuntinar a cumbater i, al fazer un danho grande al adbersário, poderien assegurar al Japon cundiçones decentes de capitulaçon. Segundo cálclos de l Stado Maior norte-amaricano, para garantir la cobertura de l zambarques nas eilhas nipónicas serie perciso lhançar nuobe bombas atómicas, ne l mínimo. Mas segundo se soube más tarde, depuis de çtruídas Hiroshima i Nagasaki, ls Stados Ounidos nun tenie outras bombas atómicas çponibles, i sue fabricaçon lhebarie mui tiempo. “Las bombas que lhançamos éran las únicas que teniamos, i la belocidade de sue fabricaçon era mui lhenta naquel tiempo”, screberie l Secretário de Defesa de l Stados Ounidos, Stimson. Nas trés décadas seguintes, houbiste grande crecimento eiconómico mobido pula sportaçon de produtos de alta tecnologie até ua recesson na década de 1990. Prioridade para l feturo ye zambolber tecnologie capaç de criar matérias-primas todas artifeciales, acabando cula dependéncia de matérias. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Eiditar cacho: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">eiditar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Geografie">eiditar código-fuonte</a>]</div> <div class="hatnote"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" />Ber artigo percipal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografie_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografie de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Geografie de l Japon</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Satellite_image_of_Japan_in_May_2003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Satellite_image_of_Japan_in_May_2003.jpg/220px-Satellite_image_of_Japan_in_May_2003.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Satellite_image_of_Japan_in_May_2003.jpg/330px-Satellite_image_of_Japan_in_May_2003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Satellite_image_of_Japan_in_May_2003.jpg/440px-Satellite_image_of_Japan_in_May_2003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5800" data-file-height="7200" /></a><figcaption>Eimaige de satélite de l Japon.</figcaption></figure> L Japon ye un paíç ansular que se stende al lhongo de la costa lheste de la <a href="/wiki/%C3%81sia" title="Ásia">Ásia</a>. <a href="#cite_note-cia-8">[8]</a> Las ilhas percipales, de norte para sul, son: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokkaido&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hokkaido (la páigina nun eisiste)">Hokkaido</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honshu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honshu (la páigina nun eisiste)">Honshu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shikoku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shikoku (la páigina nun eisiste)">Shikoku</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyushu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyushu (la páigina nun eisiste)">Kyushu</a>. Para alhá destas ilhas maiores, l Japon anclui cerca de trés mil outras eilhas, parte de las quales custituen las eilhas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riukyu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riukyu (la páigina nun eisiste)">Riukyu</a>, anclusibe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Okinawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Okinawa (la páigina nun eisiste)">Okinawa</a>, que se stenden a sudoeste de Kyushu até acerca de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilha_de_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilha de Taiwan (la páigina nun eisiste)">Taiwan</a>. Cerca de 75% de l paíç ye muntanhoso <a href="#cite_note-Geografie-9">[9]</a> cun ua <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordilheira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cordilheira (la páigina nun eisiste)">cordilheira</a> ne l centro de las eilhas percipales, de forma que las pequeinhas planícies costeiras se tornan las árias más poboadas de l paíç.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> La muntanha más alta de l Japon ye l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monte_Fuji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monte Fuji (la páigina nun eisiste)">monte Fuji</a> cun 3.776 metros de altitude i l sou punto más baixo queda ne l lhago Hachirogata, quatro metros ambaixo de l nible de l mar.<a href="#cite_note-cia-8">[8]</a> Ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%ADrclo_de_fuogo_de_l_Pac%C3%ADfico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Círclo de fuogo de l Pacífico (la páigina nun eisiste)">Círclo de fuogo de l Pacífico</a> hai 80 bulcones atibos ne l paíç i ls <a href="/wiki/Sismo" title="Sismo">sismos</a> son mui quemunes, acuntecendo mil deilhes sensibles por anho.<a href="#cite_note-Geografie-9">[9]</a> Ls rius japoneses son cúrtios i de augas lebes. Atinge l mar pouco depuis de sue nacente nas muntanhas arriba i fórman giralmente deltas an forma de lheque.<a href="#cite_note-Geografie-9">[9]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demografie">Demografie</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Eiditar cacho: Demografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">eiditar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Demografie">eiditar código-fuonte</a>]</div> <div class="hatnote"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" />Ber artigo percipal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografie_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografie de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Demografie de l Japon</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:T%C5%8Ddai-ji,_Nara,_Japan_-_exterior.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/T%C5%8Ddai-ji%2C_Nara%2C_Japan_-_exterior.JPG/200px-T%C5%8Ddai-ji%2C_Nara%2C_Japan_-_exterior.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/T%C5%8Ddai-ji%2C_Nara%2C_Japan_-_exterior.JPG/300px-T%C5%8Ddai-ji%2C_Nara%2C_Japan_-_exterior.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/T%C5%8Ddai-ji%2C_Nara%2C_Japan_-_exterior.JPG/400px-T%C5%8Ddai-ji%2C_Nara%2C_Japan_-_exterior.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Tōdai-ji, un templo lhocalizado an Nara</figcaption></figure> La populaçon de l Japon ye stimada an 127,4 milhones de pessonas.<a href="#cite_note-ciapeople-11">[11]</a> An giral, eilha ye bastante homogénea, sendo quaije toda cumposta por japoneses, cun minorias <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ainos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ainos (la páigina nun eisiste)">ainos</a> i de strangeiros que ban al paíç an busca de amprego, por eisemplo. An 2004 l Menistério de la Justícia stimou l númaro de strangeiros lhegales an quaije dous milhones sendo estes percipalmente <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cor%C3%A9ia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coréia (la páigina nun eisiste)">coreanos</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">chineses</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nipo-brasileiro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nipo-brasileiro (la páigina nun eisiste)">brasileiros</a>, <a href="/wiki/Felipinas" class="mw-redirect" title="Felipinas">felipinos</a>, antre outros.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> Antretanto l númaro rial de strangeiros ye ancierto por bias de la eisisténcia de eimigrantes eilegales.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> La spetatiba média de bida ne l paíç ye ua de las más eilebadas de l mundo, 81,25 anhos,<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> mas essa populaçon stá rapidamente a quedar bielha cumo resultado de l grande númaro de nacimentos apuis de la Segunda Guerra Mundial seguido por ua decida na taxa de nacimentos ne l final de l seclo XX. Assi, an 2004, cerca de 19,5% de la populaçon tenie más de 65 anhos.<a href="#cite_note-handbok-15">[15]</a> An 2008 l Japon fui tenido cumo l paíç cun maior índice lhongebidade an to l mundo; tenendo más de 36 mil pessonas cun 100 anhos de eidade<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a>. Las mudanças na demografie trazírun alguas questones sociales, an particular un probable decida de la fuorça de trabalho i l oumento de l custos cula <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seguridade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seguridade (la páigina nun eisiste)">seguridade</a> social. Nota-se tamien que ua cacho de l moços prefire nun casar ó formar famílias quando adultos.<a href="#cite_note-Ogawa-17">[17]</a> Prebei-se un declínio de la populaçon japonesa para 100 milhones até 2050 i 64 milhones an 2100.<a href="#cite_note-handbok-15">[15]</a> Demógrafos i planeadores gobernamentales, neste sfergantes, debáten l que fazer cun este porblema.<a href="#cite_note-Ogawa-17">[17]</a> La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eimigra%C3%A7on&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eimigraçon (la páigina nun eisiste)">eimigraçon</a> i l ancetibo a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natalidade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natalidade (la páigina nun eisiste)">natalidade</a> son a las bezes sugeridos cumo ua seluçon para dar trabalhadores moços que puodan aguantar l ambelhecimento de la populaçon.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> La eimigraçon, inda assi, nun ye ua medida popular.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> Las percipales <a href="/wiki/Religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religiones</a> ne l Japon son l <a href="/wiki/Xinto%C3%ADsmo" title="Xintoísmo">Xintoísmo</a> i l <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">Budismo</a>. L Xintoísmo ye la religion <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polite%C3%ADsmo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politeísmo (la páigina nun eisiste)">politeísta</a> natiba de l Japon. Passou por un porcesso <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sincretismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sincretismo (la páigina nun eisiste)">sincrético</a> culas religiones benidas de l sterior: l <a href="/wiki/Tao%C3%ADsmo" title="Taoísmo">Taoísmo</a>, l <a href="/wiki/Cunfucionismo" title="Cunfucionismo">Cunfucionismo</a> i l Budismo. Este fui antroduzido ne l paíç ne l seclo VI i lhougo se spalhou antre las classes guerreiras. Muitos japoneses cunsideran-se tanto xintoístas cumo budistas, l que splica l fato de las dues religiones tenéren an 2003, somadas, cerca de 201 milhones de nembros, ó seia, más de l que la populaçon total de l Japon, de cerca de 127 milhones de pessonas.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> L Cristianismo chegou an <a href="/w/index.php?title=1549&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1549 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1549</a> ne l Japon, cun <a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Xabier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Francisco Xabier (la páigina nun eisiste)">San Francisco Xabier</a> i ye hoije seguido por ua minorie de 0,7% de l japoneses.<a href="#cite_note-ciapeople-11">[11]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clima">Clima</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Eiditar cacho: Clima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">eiditar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Clima">eiditar código-fuonte</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Sakura_Spring.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Sakura_Spring.jpg/200px-Sakura_Spring.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Sakura_Spring.jpg/300px-Sakura_Spring.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Sakura_Spring.jpg/400px-Sakura_Spring.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Flores de cerejeira: Sakura</figcaption></figure> L clima japonés apersenta ua clara alteraçon antre las <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sta%C3%A7on_de_l_anho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Staçon de l anho (la páigina nun eisiste)">staçones</a> i sufre la anfluéncia de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Massa_de_aire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Massa de aire (la páigina nun eisiste)">massas de aire</a> fries benidas de la <a href="/wiki/Sib%C3%A9ria" title="Sibéria">Sibéria</a> i de l cuntinente ne l ambierno, bien cumo de massas de aire calientes de l <a href="/wiki/Ouceano_Pac%C3%ADfico" title="Ouceano Pacífico">Pacífico</a> ne l berano. Ls <a href="/wiki/Ciclone_tropical" title="Ciclone tropical">tufones</a> son quemunes antre l fin de l berano i l ampeço de l outonho. An média, forman-se 30 anualmente, di quatro atíngen l Japon. L paíç puode ser dibedido an quatro regiones climáticas: la de Hokkaido, de clima subártico, la de la costa de l Pacífico, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clima_ameroso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clima ameroso (la páigina nun eisiste)">ameroso</a>, la de la costa de l Mar de l Japon, más chubioso, i l de la region sudoeste, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clima_subtropical&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clima subtropical (la páigina nun eisiste)">subtropical</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Geografie-9">[9]</a> Las defrenças antre las staçones de l anho móstran-se assi: <a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> <ul><li>L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ambierno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ambierno (la páigina nun eisiste)">Ambierno</a> japonés, que bai de Dezembre la Febreiro, ye seco i ten regularmente Sol. Anquanto l Centro i percipalmente l Norte de l Japon son frius, l Sul ten l tiempo más agradable, i la temperatura ye ralamente ambaixo de l 0 <a href="/wiki/Grau_Celsius" title="Grau Celsius">°C</a>.</li> <li>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Primabera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primabera (la páigina nun eisiste)">Primabera</a> japonesa, que bai de Márcio la Maio, ye quando deixa de nebar, sendo que todas las paisaiges quédan floridas.</li> <li>L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Berano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berano (la páigina nun eisiste)">Berano</a> japonés ampeça cun trés la quatro sumanas de chuba, sendo este período amportante para ls agricultores. Apuis deste tiempo, l tiempo torna-se mui caliente.</li> <li>L <a href="/wiki/Outonho" title="Outonho">Outonho</a> japonés ye mui fresco, cun ua pequeinha brisa i ua temperatura más fresca apuis de l Berano.</li></ul> L Japon puode ser subdibedido an nuobe eicoregiones florestais que amóstran l clima i la geografie de las eilhas. Eilhas ban de florestas subtropicales nas ilhas Ryukyu i Bonin, las florestas temperadas nas regiones de clima más ameroso de las percipales ilhas, i florestas de cuníferas nas porçones fries al norte.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Política">Política</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Eiditar cacho: Política" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">eiditar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Política">eiditar código-fuonte</a>]</div> <div class="hatnote"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" />Ber artigo percipal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pol%C3%ADtica_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Política de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Política de l Japon</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Diet_of_Japan_Kokkai_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Diet_of_Japan_Kokkai_2009.jpg/220px-Diet_of_Japan_Kokkai_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Diet_of_Japan_Kokkai_2009.jpg/330px-Diet_of_Japan_Kokkai_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Diet_of_Japan_Kokkai_2009.jpg/440px-Diet_of_Japan_Kokkai_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2561" data-file-height="1726" /></a><figcaption>L prédio de la Dieta Nacional an Nagatacho, Tóquio.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Yasuo_Fukuda_Nov._16,_2007_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Yasuo_Fukuda_Nov._16%2C_2007_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="206" height="289" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="289" /></a><figcaption>Purmeiro-menistro Yasuo Fukuda</figcaption></figure> L Japon ye ua <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarquie_custitucional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monarquie custitucional (la páigina nun eisiste)">monarquie custitucional</a> adonde l poder de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_de_amperadores_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista de amperadores de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">amperador</a> ye mui lhemitado. La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Custitui%C3%A7on_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Custituiçon de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Custituiçon</a> l define cumo "simblo de l Stado i de la ounidade de l pobo" i el nun ten poderes relacionados al goberno. L poder, dado por soberanie popular,<a href="#cite_note-Custituiçon-23">[23]</a> stá cuncentrado percipalmente na figura de l purmeiro-menistro de l Japon i de outros nembros eileitos de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dieta_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dieta de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Dieta</a>. L amperador atua cumo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xefe_de_Stado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xefe de Stado (la páigina nun eisiste)">xefe de Stado</a> an oucasiones diplomáticas. <a href="/wiki/Naruhito" title="Naruhito">Naruhito</a> ye l persente amperador de l Japon. L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poder_lhegislatibo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poder lhegislatibo (la páigina nun eisiste)">uorgon lhegislatibo</a> de l Japon ye la Dieta Nacional, un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parlamento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parlamento (la páigina nun eisiste)">parlamento</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bicameralismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bicameralismo (la páigina nun eisiste)">bicameral</a>. La Dieta ye formado pula Cámara de l Repersentantes, cun 480 repersentantes eileitos por boto popular a cada quatro anhos ó quando dissolbida, i pula Cámara de l Cunselheiros de 242 nembros cun mandatos de seis anhos. Todos ls cidadanos cun más de 20 anhos ténen dreito al boto<a href="#cite_note-cia-8">[8]</a> i a cuncorrer nas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eilei%C3%A7ones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eileiçones (la páigina nun eisiste)">eileiçones</a> nacionales i lhocales rializadas cun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boto_secreto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boto secreto (la páigina nun eisiste)">boto secreto</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Custituiçon-23">[23]</a> L Japon ten un sistema <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%ADtica" title="Política">político</a> <a href="/wiki/Democracie" title="Democracie">democrático</a> i pluripartidário cun seis grandes partidos políticos. L lhiberal cunserbador <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partido_Lhiberal_Democrata_(Japon)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partido Lhiberal Democrata (Japon) (la páigina nun eisiste)">Partido Lhiberal Democrata</a> (PLD) stá ne l poder zde 1955, a nun ser por un cúrtio período de coaligaçon de la ouposiçon an 1993.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> L maior partido de ouposiçon ye l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liberalismo_social&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liberalismo social (la páigina nun eisiste)">liberal social</a> Partido Democrático de l Japon. L purmeiro-menistro de l Japon ye l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xefe_de_goberno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xefe de goberno (la páigina nun eisiste)">xefe de goberno</a>. L candidato ye scolhido pula Dieta de antre un de sous nembros i andossado pul amperador. L purmeiro-menistro ye l xefe de l Gabinete, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poder_eisecutibo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poder eisecutibo (la páigina nun eisiste)">uorgano eisecutibo</a>, i nomeia i demite menistros de Stado, la maiorie deilhes debe ser nembro de la Dieta. Cula renúncia de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shin%C3%A7%C5%8D_Abe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shinçō Abe (la páigina nun eisiste)">Shinçō Abe</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yasuo_Fukuda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yasuo Fukuda (la páigina nun eisiste)">Yasuo Fukuda</a> ye, ne l sfergante, l purmeiro-menistro de l Japon, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aso_Taro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aso Taro (la páigina nun eisiste)">Aso Taro</a>.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> Storicamente anfluenciado pul dreito chinés, l sistema lhegal de l Japon zambolbiu-se andependientemente durante la era Edo. Antretanto, zde l final de l seclo XIX, l sistema lhegal japonés ten se baseado an grande parte ne ls <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dreito_cebil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dreito cebil (la páigina nun eisiste)">dreitos cebiles</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Ouropa" title="Ouropa">Ouropa</a>, percipalmente de la <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A1ncia" title="Fráncia">Fráncia</a> i Almanha. An 1896, por eisemplo, l goberno japonés stabeleciu un <a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%B3digo_cebil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Código cebil (la páigina nun eisiste)">código cebil</a> baseado ne l modelo alman. Cun modificaçones de l passado-Guerra, l código permanece bigente ne l Japon. La lhei statutária ouregina-se na Dieta cula aprobaçon de l amperador. La Custituiçon requer que l amperador pormulgue las lheis aprobadas pula Dieta, sin, inda assi, cunferir-le l poder de ouponer-se la aprobaçon dua lhei. L sistema de tribunales de l Japon ye dibedido an quatro sferas básicas: la Suprema Corte i trés nibles de cortes anferiores.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> L cuorpo percipal de la lhei statutária japonesa ye chamado de Seis Códigos. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relaçones_anternacionales_i_fuorças_armadas">Relaçones anternacionales i fuorças armadas</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Eiditar cacho: Relaçones anternacionales i fuorças armadas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">eiditar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Relaçones anternacionales i fuorças armadas">eiditar código-fuonte</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Japanese_sailors_jmsdf.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Japanese_sailors_jmsdf.jpg/220px-Japanese_sailors_jmsdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Japanese_sailors_jmsdf.jpg/330px-Japanese_sailors_jmsdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Japanese_sailors_jmsdf.jpg/440px-Japanese_sailors_jmsdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="787" /></a><figcaption>Marinheiros an frente al nabio de treino JDS Kashima de la Fuorça de outodefesa marítima de l Japon.</figcaption></figure> L maior parceiro eiconómico i melitar de l Japon son ls Stados Ounidos, tendo cumo fundamento de sue <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pol%C3%ADtica_sterna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Política sterna (la páigina nun eisiste)">política sterna</a> <a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> la aliança defensiba Japon-Stados Ounidos. Cumo nembro de las <a href="/wiki/Naciones_Ounidas" class="mw-redirect" title="Naciones Ounidas">Naciones Ounidas</a> zde 1956, l Japon serbiu cumo nembro temporário de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cunseilho_de_Siguran%C3%A7a_de_las_Naciones_Ounidas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cunseilho de Sigurança de las Naciones Ounidas (la páigina nun eisiste)">Cunseilho de Sigurança</a> por un total de 18 anhos, más recentemente antre 2005 i 2006. El ye tamien nembro de las <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naciones_G4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naciones G4 (la páigina nun eisiste)">naciones G4</a> buscando un assento permanente ne l Cunselho de Sigurança.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> L Japon tamien se çtaca na política anternacional por ser nembro de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=G8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="G8 (la páigina nun eisiste)">G8</a>, de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=APEC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="APEC (la páigina nun eisiste)">APEC</a>, de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=ASEAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ASEAN (la páigina nun eisiste)">ASEAN+3</a> i participante de la Cúpula de l Lheste de la Ásia. L paíç ye tamien l segundo maior doador para Assisténcia Ouficial para l Zambolbimento, cun 0,19% de l sou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Porduto_nacional_bruto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porduto nacional bruto (la páigina nun eisiste)">PNB</a> an 2004.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> L Japon tamien ajuda cun cuntigentes nun cumbatentes para la <a href="/wiki/Ambason_de_l_Eiraque" title="Ambason de l Eiraque">Ambason de l Eiraque</a>, mas apuis retirou las sues tropas de l <a href="/wiki/Eiraque" title="Eiraque">Eiraque</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Iraq_deployment-30">[30]</a> Las çpesas militares de l Japon son a 4ª maior de l mundo, cun US$ 42 bilhones ourçamentados solo an 2005, l que repersenta solo 1% de l PIB nacional por anho. L Japon ten çputas territoriales cun Rússia, China, Taiwan i Coréia de l Sul. A maior parte dessas çputas ambolbe la persença de recursos naturales cumo l petróleo i fatores stóricos.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> Reeibindica la soberanie subre las ilhas Etorofu, Kunashiri i Shikotan, coincidas ne l Japon cumo "Territórios de l Norte" i na Rússia cumo "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Eilhas_Curilas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eilhas Curilas (la páigina nun eisiste)">Eilhas Curilas de l Sul</a>" acupadas pula <a href="/wiki/Ounion_Sobi%C3%A9tica" title="Ounion Sobiética">Ounion Sobiética</a> an 1945 i admenistradas atualmente pula Rússia. Çputa las Peinhas Lhiancourt (chamadas Takeshima ó Dokdo) cula Coreia de l Sul — acupadas por esta zde 1954 — i las ilhas einabitadas de Senkaku-shoto (Diaoyu Tai) cun China i Taiwan. L Japon tamien anfrenta porblemas cula <a href="/wiki/Coreia_de_l_Norte" title="Coreia de l Norte">Coreia de l Norte</a> acerca de l rato de cidadanos japoneses i de sou porgrama de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Armamento_nuclear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Armamento nuclear (la páigina nun eisiste)">armamento nuclear</a>. La melitarizaçon de l Japon ye restringida pul Artigo 9 de sue Custituiçon l qual renuncia al dreito de declarar guerra ó al uso de fuorça melitar cumo meios para la resoluçon de çputas anternacionales, inda que l persente goberno steia a tentar fazer ua eimenda a la Custituiçon atrabeç dun refrendo.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> Las fuorças armadas de l Japon son cuntroladas pul Menistério de la Defesa de l Japon i cunsisten basicamente de las Fuorças de Outodenfesa Terrestre, Marítima i Aérea. Las fuorças armadas fúrun ousadas recentemente an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorras_azules&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorras azules (la páigina nun eisiste)">missones de paç</a> i l ambio de tropas japonesas para l Eiraque marcou l purmeiro uso deilhas zde la Segunda Guerra Mundial.<a href="#cite_note-Iraq_deployment-30">[30]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eiquenomie">Eiquenomie</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Eiditar cacho: Eiquenomie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">eiditar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Eiquenomie">eiditar código-fuonte</a>]</div> <div class="hatnote"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" />Ber artigo percipal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiquenomie_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eiquenomie de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Eiquenomie de l Japon</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Bank_of_Japan_headquarters_in_Tokyo,_Japan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Bank_of_Japan_headquarters_in_Tokyo%2C_Japan.jpg/240px-Bank_of_Japan_headquarters_in_Tokyo%2C_Japan.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Bank_of_Japan_headquarters_in_Tokyo%2C_Japan.jpg/360px-Bank_of_Japan_headquarters_in_Tokyo%2C_Japan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Bank_of_Japan_headquarters_in_Tokyo%2C_Japan.jpg/480px-Bank_of_Japan_headquarters_in_Tokyo%2C_Japan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1486" data-file-height="963" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banco_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banco de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Banco de l Japon</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Shiodome_Area_from_Tokyo_Tower.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Shiodome_Area_from_Tokyo_Tower.jpg/240px-Shiodome_Area_from_Tokyo_Tower.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Shiodome_Area_from_Tokyo_Tower.jpg/360px-Shiodome_Area_from_Tokyo_Tower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Shiodome_Area_from_Tokyo_Tower.jpg/480px-Shiodome_Area_from_Tokyo_Tower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2482" data-file-height="1797" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3quio" title="Tóquio">Tóquio</a>, un de l maiores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centro_financeiro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centro financeiro (la páigina nun eisiste)">centros financeiros</a> de l mundo.</figcaption></figure> Lhebando-se an cunta sou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perduto_anterno_bruto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perduto anterno bruto (la páigina nun eisiste)">perduto anterno bruto</a> de 4,8 trilhones de dólares,<a href="#cite_note-FMI-33">[33]</a> l Japon ye persentemente la segunda eiquenomie mundial<a href="#cite_note-FMI-33">[33]</a> i la terceira an relaçon a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paridade_de_l_poder_de_compra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paridade de l poder de compra (la páigina nun eisiste)">paridade de l poder de compra</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> l que ocorre, basicamente, an decorréncia de la coperaçon antre l goberno i la andústria, dua perfunda ética de l trabalho, ambestimentos an alta tecnologie i dun ourçamento relatibamente baixo para la defesa. Dentre las percipales atibidades andustriales stan la angenharie altemoble, la <a href="/wiki/Eiletr%C3%B3nica" title="Eiletrónica">eiletrónica</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Anform%C3%A1tica" title="Anformática">anformática</a>, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siderurgie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siderurgie (la páigina nun eisiste)">siderurgie</a>, la metalurgie, la custruçon nabal i la química, cun çtaque para las andústrias cun tecnologie de punta nestes setores. Las sportaçones japonesas ancluen eiquipamento de trasporte, beiclos motorizados, perdutos eilhetroeilhetrónicos, maquinário andustrial i perdutos químicos.<a href="#cite_note-ciaecon-35">[35]</a> Ls percipales cumpradores de l Japon son ls Stados Ounidos, la China, la Coreia de l Sul, Taiwan i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Kong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hong Kong (la páigina nun eisiste)">Hong Kong</a> (an 2005).<a href="#cite_note-ciaecon-35">[35]</a> Inda assi, l Japon ten reduzidos recursos naturales para mantener l crecimento eiconómico i por esso depende de outros países an relaçon la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mat%C3%A9ria-prima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matéria-prima (la páigina nun eisiste)">matérias-primas</a>. Ls países que más bénden para l Japon son la China, ls Stados Ounidos, l <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, la Arábia Saudita, ls <a href="/wiki/Eimirados_%C3%81rabes_Ounidos" title="Eimirados Árabes Ounidos">Eimirados Árabes Ounidos</a>, la Austrália, la Coreia de l Sul i la Andonésia. Las percipales amportaçones de l paíç son máquinas i eiquipamentos, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cumbustible_f%C3%B3ssil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cumbustible fóssil (la páigina nun eisiste)">cumbustibles fósseles</a>, perdutos alimentícios (chicha percipalmente), químicos, tecidos i matéria-prima para sues andústrias. L percipal parceiro comercial de l Japon ye la China.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> L maior banco de l mundo stá ne l Japon,<a href="#cite_note-mufg-37">[37]</a> l Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group,<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> cun prossimadamente 1,7 trilhones de dólares an fondos<a href="#cite_note-mufg-37">[37]</a> assi cumo l maior sistema de caderneta de poupança postal de l mundo i l maior titular de poupança mundial, l Serbício Postal Japonés, detentor de títalos pribados de la orde de 3,300 bilhones de dólares. Tamien queda ne l paíç la segunda maior bolsa de balores de l mundo, la Bolsa de Balores de Tóquio, cun ua capitalizaçon de mercado de más de 549,7 trilhones de yenes an Dezembre de 2006.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> Tamien ye lhar de alguas de las maiores ampresas de serbícios financeiros, grupos ampresariales i bancos. Por eisemplo, bários <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keiretsu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keiretsu (la páigina nun eisiste)">keiretsus</a> (grupos ampresariales) i multinacionales cumo la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sony&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sony (la páigina nun eisiste)">Sony</a>, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumitomo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumitomo (la páigina nun eisiste)">Sumitomo</a>, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitsubishi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitsubishi (la páigina nun eisiste)">Mitsubishi</a> i la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toyota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toyota (la páigina nun eisiste)">Toyota</a> ténen bancos, grupos de ambestimento i de serbícios financeiros. <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Osaka_city_view_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Osaka_city_view_02.jpg/240px-Osaka_city_view_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Osaka_city_view_02.jpg/360px-Osaka_city_view_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Osaka_city_view_02.jpg/480px-Osaka_city_view_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Cidade de <a href="/wiki/Osaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Osaka">Osaka</a>.</figcaption></figure> Las percipales atibidades eiconómicas de l Japon circulan antre las eilhas de Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku i Kyushu. L Japon ye cortado por ua eificiente malha de stradas i caminos de fierro que lhiga l paíç de norte la sul. An 2004, habie 1.177.278 km de stradas pabimentadas, 173 aeroportos i 23.577 km de caminos de fierro.<a href="#cite_note-ciaecon-35">[35]</a> L trançporto aéreo ye an grande parte ouperado pula <a href="/w/index.php?title=All_Nippon_Airways&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="All Nippon Airways (la páigina nun eisiste)">All Nippon Airways</a> (ANA) i pula <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japan_Airlines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japan Airlines (la páigina nun eisiste)">Japan Airlines</a> (JAL). Yá ls caminos de fierro son ouperadas pula <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japan_Railways&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japan Railways (la páigina nun eisiste)">Japan Railways</a> antre outras. Ls aeroportos más mobimentados quedan nas regiones más populosas de l paíç, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanto (la páigina nun eisiste)">Kanto</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kinki (la páigina nun eisiste)">Kinki</a>. L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aeroporto_Anternacional_de_Narita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aeroporto Anternacional de Narita (la páigina nun eisiste)">Aeroporto Anternacional de Narita</a>, por eisemplo, ye l más mobimentado de l paíç i l uitabo más mobimentado de l mundo.<a href="#cite_note-Trançportos-40">[40]</a> Hai muitos bolos anternacionales de bárias cidades i países de l Japon i para l paíç. Yá l trasporte portuário, apesar de fundamental para un paíç ansular, ancontra-se an baixa, zde un pico na década de 1980.<a href="#cite_note-Trançportos-40">[40]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Nagoya_of_Meieki_towers.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Nagoya_of_Meieki_towers.JPG/240px-Nagoya_of_Meieki_towers.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Nagoya_of_Meieki_towers.JPG/360px-Nagoya_of_Meieki_towers.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Nagoya_of_Meieki_towers.JPG/480px-Nagoya_of_Meieki_towers.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Nagoya.</figcaption></figure> Porque solo 15% de las tierras japonesas son aporpiadas para l cultibo,<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> l sistema de terraceamento ye ousado an pequeinhas árias. Esto resulta an un de l más eilebados nibles de pordutibidade por ounidade ne l mundo. L pequeinho setor agrário de l Japon, mas, ye mui protegido. L Japon percisa amportar cerca de 50%<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grano (la páigina nun eisiste)">granos</a> cunsumidos a nun ser pul arroç, i depende de amportaçones para sou suprimento de chicha. L Japon ye l segundo maior produtor de pescado de l mundo por tonelada depuis de la China i ten ua de las maiores frotas de pesqueiros de l mundo que respunde por quaije 15% de la pesca mundial.<a href="#cite_note-ciaecon-35">[35]</a> L Japon depende de países strangeiros para quaije to l sou suprimento de petróleo i quemido.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> Ye lhíder ne ls campos de la pesquisa científica, <a href="/wiki/Tecnologie" title="Tecnologie">tecnológica</a>, maquinária i médica. Alguas de las más amportantes cuntribuiçones tecnológicas de l Japon son ancuntrados ne ls campos de la eiletrónica, maquinarie, robótica andustrial, ótica, química, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semicundutor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semicundutor (la páigina nun eisiste)">semicundutors</a> i <a href="/wiki/Metalurgie" title="Metalurgie">metalurgie</a>. L Japon ye lhíder ne l mundo de l robós andustriales, sendo que más de la metade de l robós eisistentes ne l mundo, son ousados nas sues andústrias.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> Las grandes ampresas japonesas son ourganizadas de dous modos percipales: <ul><li>Las keiretsus (ó redes berticales) son un cunjunto de ampresas que biben an funçon dua grande ampresa specializada. Las pequeinhas ampresas son fornecedoras i prestadoras de serbícios de la ampresa central. Las maiores keiretsus giran al redror de la Toyota, Toshiba, Nissan, Hitachi i Matsushita.</li> <li>Redes hourizontales ó kigyo shudan son baseadas na lhigaçon antre grandes ampresas. San cunsideradas hardeiras de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaibatsu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaibatsu (la páigina nun eisiste)">zaibatsu</a>. Atualmente las percipales redes hourizontales son: Mitsui, Mitsubishi, Sumitomo, Fuyo, Dao-Ichi Kangin i Sanwa.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eiducaçon">Eiducaçon</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Eiditar cacho: Eiducaçon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">eiditar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Eiducaçon">eiditar código-fuonte</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Yasuda_Auditorium,_Tokyo_University_-_Nov_2005.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Yasuda_Auditorium%2C_Tokyo_University_-_Nov_2005.JPG/200px-Yasuda_Auditorium%2C_Tokyo_University_-_Nov_2005.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Yasuda_Auditorium%2C_Tokyo_University_-_Nov_2005.JPG/300px-Yasuda_Auditorium%2C_Tokyo_University_-_Nov_2005.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Yasuda_Auditorium%2C_Tokyo_University_-_Nov_2005.JPG/400px-Yasuda_Auditorium%2C_Tokyo_University_-_Nov_2005.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Auditório Yasuda, Ounibersidade de Tóquio.</figcaption></figure> La alfabetizaçon ne l Japon remonta a la antroduçon de la scrita chinesa ne l seclo VI. Ne l ampeço restrita a las classes aristocráticas, la eiducaçon atingiu la populaçon an giral ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C3%ADodo_Edo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Período Edo (la páigina nun eisiste)">Período Edo</a>, an que habie scuolas specíficas para la classe de l samurales, mas tamien scuolas mistas que ansinában scrita, lheitura i aritmética. Grácias a esse sistema, calcula-se que an 1868, época de la Restouraçon Meiji, 40% de la populaçon japonesa fusse alfabetizada.<a href="#cite_note-Eiducaçon-45">[45]</a> La debison an scuolas purmárias, secundárias i ounibersidades fui antroduzida ne l Japon an 1871 cumo parte de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Restoura%C3%A7on_Meiji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Restouraçon Meiji (la páigina nun eisiste)">Restouraçon Meiji</a>.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> Zde 1947, la eiducaçon oubrigatória ne l Japon anclui la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiduca%C3%A7on_anfantil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eiducaçon anfantil (la páigina nun eisiste)">eiducaçon anfantil</a> i l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ansino_fundamental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ansino fundamental (la páigina nun eisiste)">ansino fundamental</a>, shōgakkō, l qual dura nuobe anhos (de l seis als 15 anhos). Quaije todas ls ninos cuntinan ls sous studos an un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ansino_secund%C3%A1rio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ansino secundário (la páigina nun eisiste)">ansino secundário</a>, chūgakkō, de trés anhos i, d'acordo cul Menistério de la Eiducaçon, Cultura, Çportos, Ciéncia i Tecnologie, cerca de 75,9% de l formandos de l ansino secundário cursórun la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ounibersidade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ounibersidade (la páigina nun eisiste)">ounibersidade</a>, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiduca%C3%A7on_porfissional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eiducaçon porfissional (la páigina nun eisiste)">eiducaçon porfissional</a>, ó outros cursos pus-secundários an 2005.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> L anho lhetibo ne l Japon ten ampeço an Abril i puode ser dibedido an dous ó trés períodos. L curriclo de cada série ye determinado pul Menistério de la Eiducaçon, Cultura, Çportos, Ciéncia i Tecnologie, bien cumo hai abaluaçones periódicas de l material scolar outelizado.<a href="#cite_note-Eiducaçon-45">[45]</a> La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiduca%C3%A7on_ne_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eiducaçon ne l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">eiducaçon ne l Japon</a> ye mui cumpetitiba,<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> an special, l angresso an anstituiçones de ansino superior. D'acordo cul Suplemento de Eiducaçon Superior de l The Times, las ounibersidades más amportantes de l Japon son la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ounibersidade_de_T%C3%B3quio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ounibersidade de Tóquio (la páigina nun eisiste)">Ounibersidade de Tóquio</a>, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ounibersidade_de_Quioto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ounibersidade de Quioto (la páigina nun eisiste)">Ounibersidade de Quioto</a> i la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ounibersidade_de_Ousaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ounibersidade de Ousaka (la páigina nun eisiste)">Ounibersidade de Ousaka</a>.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> Ne l momento, la eiducaçon japonesa passa por ua restruturaçon que tenta adatá-la al seclo XXI, demudando sue énfase de la deciplina i de l respeito la tradiçon para la lhiberdade i la criatibidade.<a href="#cite_note-Eiducaçon-45">[45]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Eiditar cacho: Cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">eiditar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Cultura">eiditar código-fuonte</a>]</div> <div class="hatnote"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" />Ber artigo percipal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Cultura de l Japon</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg/150px-The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg/225px-The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg/300px-The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4335" data-file-height="2990" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Grande_%C3%93ndia_de_Kanagawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Grande Óndia de Kanagawa (la páigina nun eisiste)">La Grande Óndia de Kanagawa</a> (1832), un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukiyo-i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukiyo-i (la páigina nun eisiste)">ukiyo-i</a> de las <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trinta_i_seis_bistas_de_l_monte_Fuji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trinta i seis bistas de l monte Fuji (la páigina nun eisiste)">Trinta i seis bistas de l monte Fuji</a> de <a href="/wiki/Katsushika_Hokusai" title="Katsushika Hokusai">Katsushika Hokusai</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Kinkaku3402CBcropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Kinkaku3402CBcropped.jpg/200px-Kinkaku3402CBcropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Kinkaku3402CBcropped.jpg/300px-Kinkaku3402CBcropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Kinkaku3402CBcropped.jpg/400px-Kinkaku3402CBcropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2125" data-file-height="1489" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinkaku-ji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kinkaku-ji (la páigina nun eisiste)">Kinkaku-ji</a>, Pabilhon Dourado, an Quioto.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fexeiro:Himeji_Castle_0804_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Himeji_Castle_0804_1.jpg/200px-Himeji_Castle_0804_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Himeji_Castle_0804_1.jpg/300px-Himeji_Castle_0804_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Himeji_Castle_0804_1.jpg/400px-Himeji_Castle_0804_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2256" data-file-height="1684" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Himeji-jo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Himeji-jo (la páigina nun eisiste)">Himeji-jo</a>, Castielho de la Garça Branca, na cidade de Himeji: L más famoso castielho japonés.</figcaption></figure>Ne ls redadeiros seclos eilha fui anfluenciada pula <a href="/wiki/Ouropa" title="Ouropa">Ouropa</a> i puls <a href="/wiki/Stados_Ounidos" class="mw-redirect" title="Stados Ounidos">Stados Ounidos</a>. Anque haba essas anfluéncias, l Japon gerou un cumplexo própio de <a href="/wiki/Arte" title="Arte">artes</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Artesanato&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artesanato (la páigina nun eisiste)">técnicas artesanales</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Munhecas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munhecas (la páigina nun eisiste)">munhecas</a>, oubjetos lhacados, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cer%C3%A1mica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cerámica (la páigina nun eisiste)">cerámica</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonsai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonsai (la páigina nun eisiste)">bonsai</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ourigami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ourigami (la páigina nun eisiste)">ourigamis</a> i outras artes cun papel, l para alhá de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ikebana (la páigina nun eisiste)">ikebana</a>), <a href="/wiki/Spetaclo" title="Spetaclo">spetaclos</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bunraku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bunraku (la páigina nun eisiste)">bunraku</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beil%C3%A7a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beilça (la páigina nun eisiste)">beilça</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabuki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabuki (la páigina nun eisiste)">kabuki</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noh (la páigina nun eisiste)">noh</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rakugo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rakugo (la páigina nun eisiste)">rakugo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shibu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shibu (la páigina nun eisiste)">shibu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yosakoi_Soran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yosakoi Soran (la páigina nun eisiste)">Yosakoi Soran</a>) i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tradi%C3%A7on&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tradiçon (la páigina nun eisiste)">tradiçones</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jogo" title="Jogo">jogos</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Onsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Onsen (la páigina nun eisiste)">onsen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sento (la páigina nun eisiste)">sento</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cerim%C3%B3nia_de_l_x%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cerimónia de l xá (la páigina nun eisiste)">cerimónia de l xá</a>), para alhá dua <a href="/w/index.php?title=Culin%C3%A1ria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Culinária (la páigina nun eisiste)">culinária</a> única. La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_popular&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura popular (la páigina nun eisiste)">cultura popular</a> japonesa tornou-se coincida a partir de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mang%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mangá (la páigina nun eisiste)">mangás</a> i de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anime&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anime (la páigina nun eisiste)">animes</a>. Ls <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mang%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mangá (la páigina nun eisiste)">mangás</a> aparecírun cula ounion antre la pintura tradecional subre madeira i la arte Oucidental.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> La animaçon i ls filmes anfluenciados pul mangá son chamados <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anime&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anime (la páigina nun eisiste)">anime</a>. Ls <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cunsulas_de_jogos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cunsulas de jogos (la páigina nun eisiste)">cunsolas</a> feitos ne l Japon prosperórun zde ls <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%A9cada_de_1980&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Década de 1980 (la páigina nun eisiste)">anhos 80</a>.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> La <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%BAsica_de_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Música de l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">música de l Japon</a> tamien ye eiclética, amprestando strumientos, scalas i stilos de culturas bezinas. Muitos strumientos cumo l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koto (la páigina nun eisiste)">koto</a>, fúrun antroduzidos ne ls seclos IX i X. L acumpanhamento de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noh (la páigina nun eisiste)">noh</a> data de l seclo XIV i a popular música cul <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sangen (la páigina nun eisiste)">shamisen</a>' ' de l XVI. La música oucidental, antroduzida an fines de l seclo XIX, agora ye parte de la cultura. L Japon de l pós-guerra fui mui anfluenciada pula música cuntemporénea de l Stados Ounidos i de la Ouropa, l que lhebou al zambolbimento de l stilo chamado <a href="/w/index.php?title=J-pop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J-pop (la páigina nun eisiste)">J-pop</a>.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> L <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karaok%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karaoké (la páigina nun eisiste)">karaoké</a> ye la prática cultural más quemun. Ls purmeiros trabalhos de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Literatura_japonesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Literatura japonesa (la páigina nun eisiste)">literatura japonesa</a> ancluen dous lhibros, l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kojiki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kojiki (la páigina nun eisiste)">Kojiki</a> i l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihonshoki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihonshoki (la páigina nun eisiste)">Nihonshoki</a> i l lhibro de poesie de l seclo XVIII, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manyoshu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manyoshu (la páigina nun eisiste)">Manyoshu</a>, todos scritos cun eideogramas chineses.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> Ne l ampeço de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C3%ADodo_Heian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Período Heian (la páigina nun eisiste)">Período Heian</a>, la scrita coincida cumo kana (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiragana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiragana (la páigina nun eisiste)">Hiragana</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katakana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katakana (la páigina nun eisiste)">Katakana</a>) fui criada cumo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonograma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fonograma (la páigina nun eisiste)">fonograma</a>. Durante l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C3%ADodo_Edo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Período Edo (la páigina nun eisiste)">Período Edo</a> la lhiteratura tornou-se arte nun solo de la aristocracie, mas de l chonin, la populaçon quemun. La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Era_Meiji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Era Meiji (la páigina nun eisiste)">Era Meiji</a> biu l caier de las formas tradecionales de lhiteratura i la crecente adoçon de anfluéncias oucidentales. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natsume_Soseki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natsume Soseki (la páigina nun eisiste)">Natsume Soseki</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mori_Ogai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mori Ogai (la páigina nun eisiste)">Mori Ogai</a> fúrun ls purmeiros remansistas modernos de l Japon, seguidos por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryunosuke_Akutagawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ryunosuke Akutagawa (la páigina nun eisiste)">Ryunosuke Akutagawa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Junichiro_Tanizaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Junichiro Tanizaki (la páigina nun eisiste)">Junichiro Tanizaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yasunari_Kawabata" title="Yasunari Kawabata">Yasunari Kawabata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yukio_Mishima" title="Yukio Mishima">Yukio Mishima</a> i, más recentemente, <a href="/wiki/Haruki_Murakami" title="Haruki Murakami">Haruki Murakami</a>. L Japon ten dous ganhadores de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noble_de_Lhiteratura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noble de Lhiteratura (la páigina nun eisiste)">Noble de Lhiteratura</a>, Yasunari Kawabata (an 1968) i <a href="/wiki/Kenzaburo_Oe" title="Kenzaburo Oe">Kenzaburo Oe</a> (an 1994).Ne l cinema çtaca-se percipalmente l cineasta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akira_Kurosawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akira Kurosawa (la páigina nun eisiste)">Akira Kurosawa</a>.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çportos">Çportos</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Eiditar cacho: Çportos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">eiditar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Çportos">eiditar código-fuonte</a>]</div> <div class="hatnote"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" />Ber artigo percipal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sporte_ne_l_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sporte ne l Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Sporte ne l Japon</a></div> Ls çportos praticados ne l Japon barian zde ls tradecionales, chamados <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bud%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Budó (la páigina nun eisiste)">budó</a>, an special l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jud%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judó (la páigina nun eisiste)">judó</a>, l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karat%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karaté (la páigina nun eisiste)">karaté</a>, l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kendo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kendo (la páigina nun eisiste)">kendo</a> i l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sum%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumó (la páigina nun eisiste)">sumó</a>, cunsiderado l çporto nacional,<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> até ls çportos Oucidentales cumo l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basebol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basebol (la páigina nun eisiste)">basebol</a> i l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Futebol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Futebol (la páigina nun eisiste)">futebol</a> antroduzidos ne l paíç passado la restouraçon Meiji i popularizados atrabeç de l sistema eiducacional.<a href="#cite_note-Çporto-58">[58]</a> Outros çportos populares son ls çportos de ambierno, cumo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Snowboard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Snowboard (la páigina nun eisiste)">snowboard</a>, squi i patinaige ne l carambelo, para alhá de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golfe (la páigina nun eisiste)">golfe</a>,<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> i de l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Altemobilismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Altemobilismo (la páigina nun eisiste)">altemobilismo</a> cul <a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_GT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Super GT (la páigina nun eisiste)">Super GT</a> i la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Formula_Nippon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Formula Nippon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Formula Nippon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> Dibersos atletas japoneses, an special de l basebol i çportos oulímpicos ten notoriedade anternacional. L basebol ye un de l çportos cun spetadores más populares de l Japon.<a href="#cite_note-Çporto-58">[58]</a> La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nippon_Professional_Baseball&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nippon Professional Baseball (la páigina nun eisiste)">liga porfissional japonesa de basebol</a> surgiu an <a href="/w/index.php?title=1936&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1936 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1936</a> i fui reformulada para l formato atual an 1950. Eilha ye formada hoije por duoze grupos de to l paíç. Las cumpetiçones anuales son bistas por milhones de pessonas. La bola ampeçou a crecer cula criaçon de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Campeonato_Japon%C3%A9s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Campeonato Japonés (la páigina nun eisiste)">J-Lheague</a> an <a href="/w/index.php?title=1991&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1991</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> i la ajuda de "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Antunes_Coimbra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Antunes Coimbra (la páigina nun eisiste)">Zico</a>" ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kashima_Antlers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kashima Antlers (la páigina nun eisiste)">Kashima Antlers</a> antre outros técnicos.<a href="#cite_note-Çporto-58">[58]</a> Sendo yá l segundo çporto más praticado nas scuolas percura-se criar ua cultura de l futebol que garanta sue prática pula populaçon.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> Zde anton, ls clubes de la lhiga cuntan cun muitos atletas strangeiros. L Japon yá fui sede de bárias cumpetiçones anternacionales, cumo ls <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jogos_Oul%C3%ADmpicos_de_Ambierno_de_1972&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jogos Oulímpicos de Ambierno de 1972 (la páigina nun eisiste)">Jogos Oulímpicos de Ambierno de 1972</a>, ls de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jogos_Oul%C3%ADmpicos_de_Ambierno_de_1998&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jogos Oulímpicos de Ambierno de 1998 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1998</a> i las <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jogos_Oul%C3%ADmpicos_de_Berano_de_1964&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jogos Oulímpicos de Berano de 1964 (la páigina nun eisiste)">Oulimpíadas de 1964</a> an que l judo fui ancluído cumo modalidade oulímpica.<a href="#cite_note-Oulimpíadas-63">[63]</a> L stórico de partecipaçones de l Japon ne ls Jogos Oulímpicos remonta a 1912 an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jogos_Oul%C3%ADmpicos_de_Berano_de_1912&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jogos Oulímpicos de Berano de 1912 (la páigina nun eisiste)">Stocolmo</a> i zde 1964 l paíç partecipou de todos ls eibentos oulímpicos, a nun ser por un rato an 1980.<a href="#cite_note-Oulimpíadas-63">[63]</a> An <a href="/w/index.php?title=2002&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2002 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2002</a>, l paíç sediou l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mundial_de_bola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mundial de bola (la páigina nun eisiste)">Mundial de bola</a> an la par cula <a href="/wiki/Coreia_de_l_Sul" title="Coreia de l Sul">Coreia de l Sul</a>, chegando a la fase de uitabas-de-final. Na eidiçon a seguir, la eiquipa nacional que era quemandada por Zico nun repetiu l sucesso i fui eileminada na purmeira fase de la cumpetiçon. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Refréncias">Refréncias</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Eiditar cacho: Refréncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">eiditar</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Refréncias">eiditar código-fuonte</a>]</div> <h2 id="Refréncias_2" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seçon fui cunfigurada para nun ser eiditable diretamente. Eidite to la páigina ó la seçon anterior an beç desso.">Refréncias</h2><div class="reflist references-small" style=""><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Barsa-1">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Barsa_1-0">1,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Barsa_1-1">1,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Barsa_1-2">1,2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Barsa_1-3">1,3</a> Stória de l Japon in Grande Anciclopédie Barsa, bol. VIII. San Paulo: Barsa Planeta Anternacional, 2004. pp. 280-284. <a href="/wiki/Special:Fontes_de_livros/8575181777" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 85-7518-177-7</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eras-2">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Eras_2-0">2,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eras_2-1">2,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eras_2-2">2,2</a> Nihonsite. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nihonsite.cun/st/eras/andex.cfn">Eras</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 20 de Júlio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> Nihonsite. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nihonsite.cun/st/andex.cfn">Un pouco subre la stória de l Japon</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 25 de Júnio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> Bisiting Arts. (<a href="/w/index.php?title=3_de_Outubre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3 de Outubre (la páigina nun eisiste)">3 de Outubre</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2006&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2006</a>). Japan Cultural Profile. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culturalprofiles.net/japan/Diretories/Japan_Cultural_Profile/-13219.html">Story: Prehistory</a>. Besitado an 20 de Júlio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> Bisiting Arts. (3 de Outubre de 2006). Japan Cultural Profile. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culturalprofiles.net/japan/Diretories/Japan_Cultural_Profile/-13220.html">Story: Nara and Kyoto</a>. Besitado an 20 de Júlio de 2007 </li> <li id="cite_note-Meiji-6">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Meiji_6-0">6,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Meiji_6-1">6,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Meiji_6-2">6,2</a> Bisiting Arts. (<a href="/w/index.php?title=2_de_Outubre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2 de Outubre (la páigina nun eisiste)">2 de Outubre</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2006&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2006</a>). Japan Cultural Profiles. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culturalprofiles.net/japan/Diretories/Japan_Cultural_Profile/-13222.html">Story: The Meiji and Taisho eras</a>. Besitado an 20 de Júlio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-Guerra-7">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Guerra_7-0">7,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guerra_7-1">7,1</a> Bisiting Arts. (2 de Outubre de 2006). Japan Cultural Profiles. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culturalprofiles.net/japan/Diretories/Japan_Cultural_Profile/-13224.html">Story: The path to war</a>. Besitado an 20 de Júlio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-cia-8">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-cia_8-0">8,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_8-1">8,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia_8-2">8,2</a> Central Antelligence Agency. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gob/lhibrary/publicationes/the-world-fatbok/geos/ja.html">The World Fatbok</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an <a href="/w/index.php?title=5_de_m%C3%A1rcio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5 de márcio (la páigina nun eisiste)">5 de márcio</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2007&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2007</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-Geografie-9">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Geografie_9-0">9,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Geografie_9-1">9,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Geografie_9-2">9,2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Geografie_9-3">9,3</a> Web Japan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web-japan.org/fatshet/pdf/GEOCLIMA.pdf">Geografy and Climate: La country of diberse topography and climate</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portable_Document_Format&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portable Document Format (la páigina nun eisiste)">PDF</a> (908, 48 KB). Besitado an <a href="/w/index.php?title=23_de_J%C3%BAnio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="23 de Júnio (la páigina nun eisiste)">23 de Júnio</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2007&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2007</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> WorldInfoZone.cun. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldinfozone.cun/country.php?country=Japan">Japan Anformation—Page 1</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 23 de Júnio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-ciapeople-11">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-ciapeople_11-0">11,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ciapeople_11-1">11,1</a> Central Antelligence Agency. (<a href="/w/index.php?title=19_de_Dezembre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="19 de Dezembre (la páigina nun eisiste)">19 de Dezembre</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2006&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2006</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gob/lhibrary/publicationes/the-world-fatbok/geos/ja.html#People">The World Fatbok; Japan—People</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 5 de Janeiro de 2007 </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> Menistério de la Justícia de l Japon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moj.go.jp/ENGLISH/IB/ib-01.html">Registro de strangeiros</a>. Besitado an 12 de Agosto de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> Menistério de la Justícia de l Japon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moj.go.jp/ENGLISH/anformation/bpic3rd-02.html#2-1-3">Residentes strangeiros eilegales</a>. Besitado an 12 de Agosto de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> Central Antelligence Agency. (<a href="/w/index.php?title=19_de_Dezembre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="19 de Dezembre (la páigina nun eisiste)">19 de Dezembre</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2006&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2006</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gob/lhibrary/publicationes/the-world-fatbok/rankorder/2102rank.html">The World Fatbok: Ourdenamento por colocaçon—Spetatiba de bida al nacer</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 28 de Dezembre de 2006 </li> <li id="cite_note-handbok-15">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-handbok_15-0">15,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-handbok_15-1">15,1</a> Ministério de l Negócios Anternos i Quemunicaçon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stat.go.jp/Anglish/data/handbok/pdf/c02cont.pdf">Statistical Handbok of Japan: Chatener 2—Population</a>. PDF (369, 44 KB).. Besitado an 28 de Dezembre de 2006. </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.h2onews.org/_page_bideoview.php?id_news=1107&lhang=t#">h2oNews - Feliç 113º anibersário</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a> (de l home más bielho de l mundo) </li> <li id="cite_note-Ogawa-17">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Ogawa_17-0">17,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ogawa_17-1">17,1</a> OGAWA, Naohiro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mofa.go.jp/j_anfo/japan/socsec/ogawa.html">"Demographic Trends and Their Amplications for Japan's Feture"</a> The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. Transcrit of spech delibered on (<a href="/w/index.php?title=7_de_M%C3%A1rcio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="7 de Márcio (la páigina nun eisiste)">7 de Márcio</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=1997&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1997 (la páigina nun eisiste)">1997</a>). Besitado an <a href="/w/index.php?title=14_de_Maio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="14 de Maio (la páigina nun eisiste)">14 de Maio</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2006&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2006</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> SAKANAKA, Hidenori. (<a href="/w/index.php?title=5_de_Outubre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5 de Outubre (la páigina nun eisiste)">5 de Outubre</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2005&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2005</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jipi.gr.jp/anglish/message.html">Japan Eimmigration Policy Anstitute: Diretor's message</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130520094616/http://jipi.gr.jp/anglish/message.html">Arquibado an</a> 2013-05-20 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>.. Japan Eimmigration Policy Anstitute. Besitado an 5 de Janeiro de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> FRENCH, Howard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.cun/2003/07/24/anternational/asia/24JAPA.html?ei=5007&en=53c7315175389e69&s=1374379200&partner=USERLAND&pagewanted=all&position=">"Ansular Japan Neds, but Resists, Eimmigration"</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_York_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The New York Times (la páigina nun eisiste)">The New York Times</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=24_de_J%C3%BAlio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="24 de Júlio (la páigina nun eisiste)">24 de Júlio</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2003&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2003</a>). Besitado an 21 de Febreiro de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> Web Japan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web-japan.org/fatshet/pdf/RELIGION.pdf">Religion: Natibe rots and foreign anfluence</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. PDF (487,02 KB). Besitado an <a href="/w/index.php?title=13_de_J%C3%BAlio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="13 de Júlio (la páigina nun eisiste)">13 de Júlio</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2007&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2007</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jnto.go.jp/ang/arrange/essential/climate.html">JNTO, agéncia de turismo japonesa</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> Ambaixada de l Japon ne ls Stados Ounidos. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.us.amb-japan.go.jp/jic/spotflora.htn">Flora i Fauna: dibersidade i singularidade regional</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 1 de Abril de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-Custituiçon-23">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Custituiçon_23-0">23,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Custituiçon_23-1">23,1</a> Cámara de l Cunselheiros de la Dieta Nacional de l Japon (<a href="/w/index.php?title=3_de_Nobembre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3 de Nobembre (la páigina nun eisiste)">3 de Nobembre</a> de 1946). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sangiin.go.jp/ang/lhaw/andex.htn">Custituiçon de l Japon</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 10 de Júlio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a> Lhiberal Democratic Party of Japan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jimin.jp/jimin/anglish/story/andex.html">La Story of the Lhiberal Democratic Party</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 27 de Márcio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> Ouffice of the Prime Ministener of Japan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kantei.go.jp/foreign/andex-i.html">Prime Ministener of Japan and s Cabinet</a>. Besitado an 27 de Márcio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> Ouffice of the Prime Ministener of Japan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kantei.go.jp/foreign/judiciary/0620system.html">The Japanese Judicial Systen</a>. Besitado an 27 de Márcio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> GREEN, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2007/03/japan_is_back_why_tokyos_new_a.html">Japan Is Back: Why Tokyo's New Assertibeness Is God fur Washington</a>. Rial Clear Politics. Besitado an 28 de Márcio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a> Central Chronicle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centralchronicle.com/20070111/1101194.htm">UK backs Japan fur UNSC bid</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070221044357/http://www.centralchronicle.com/20070111/1101194.htm">Arquibado an</a> 2007-02-21 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>.. Besitado an 28 de Márcio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a> Organisation fur Eiconomic Co-ouperation and Debelopment (<a href="/w/index.php?title=11_de_Abril&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="11 de Abril (la páigina nun eisiste)">11 de Abril</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2005&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2005</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/40/3/35389786.pdf">Table: Net Oufficial Debelopment Assistance In 2004</a>. PDF (32,97 KB). Besitado an <a href="/w/index.php?title=29_de_J%C3%BAnio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="29 de Júnio (la páigina nun eisiste)">29 de Júnio</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2007&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2007</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-Iraq_deployment-30">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Iraq_deployment_30-0">30,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Iraq_deployment_30-1">30,1</a> Anternational Heirald Tribune (20 de Júnio de 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iht.cun/articles/2006/06/20/news/japan.php">Tokyo says it will bring trops home fron Iraq</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 28 de Márcio de 2007 </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a> LIMA, Diogo Shimizu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pucsp.br/geap/artigos/diogo-japao.PDF">L Spansionismo Territorial Nipónico</a>. PDF (71,33 KB). Besitado an 20 de Júlio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BBC (la páigina nun eisiste)">BBC News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/6652809.stm">Japan approves constitution steps</a>. Besitado an 15 de Maio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-FMI-33">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FMI_33-0">33,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FMI_33-1">33,1</a> FMI. (<a href="/wiki/Abril" title="Abril">Abril</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2008&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2008</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eimf.org/sternal/pus/ft/weo/2008/01/weodata/weoret.aspx?sy=2008&ey=2008&scsn=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=24&pr1.y=9&c=158&s=NGDPD&grp=0&la=">World Eiconomic Outlok Database. Report fur Seleted Countries and Subjets</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 15 de Setembre de 2008. </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a> Central Antelligence Agency. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gob/lhibrary/publicationes/the-world-fatbok/rankorder/2001rank.html">The World Fatbok: Ourdenamento por colocaçon — GDP</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 13 de Agosto de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-ciaecon-35">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-ciaecon_35-0">35,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ciaecon_35-1">35,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ciaecon_35-2">35,2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ciaecon_35-3">35,3</a> Central Antelligence Agency. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gob/lhibrary/publicationes/the-world-fatbok/geos/ja.html#Eicon">World Fatbok; Japan—Eiconomy</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. (19 de Dezembre de 2006). Besitado an 28 de Dezembre de 2006. </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a> BLUSTEIN, Paul. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.cun/wp-dyn/articles/A40192-2005Jan26.html">"China ultrapassa ls Stados Ounidos an trocas cul Japon: Balores para 2004 Mostran l Músclo de l Gigante Asiático"</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. The Washington Post (<a href="/w/index.php?title=27_de_Janeiro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="27 de Janeiro (la páigina nun eisiste)">27 de Janeiro</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2005&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2005</a>). Besitado an 28 de Dezembre de 2006. </li> <li id="cite_note-mufg-37">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-mufg_37-0">37,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-mufg_37-1">37,1</a> Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Anc. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mufg.jp/anglish/ir/fs/backnumber/2007mufg-mar-1q/pdffile/mufg2007_1q_i.pdf">Cunsulidated financial anformation</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. PDF (202, 64 KB) . (31 de Júlio de 2006). Besitado an 29 de Dezembre de 2006. </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a> KASHIWAgi, Akiko i S. GOODMAN, Peter. (<a href="/w/index.php?title=16_de_J%C3%BAlio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="16 de Júlio (la páigina nun eisiste)">16 de Júlio</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2004&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2004</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.cun/wp-dyn/articles/A54352-2004Jul16.html">Fuson Japonesa cria l maior banco de l mundo</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 10 de Márcio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a> Bolsa de Balores de Nuoba Iorque. (31 de Janeiro de 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyse.cun/ebents/1170156816059.html">Anformaçones de mercado</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 11 de Agosto de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-Trançportos-40">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Trançportos_40-0">40,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Trançportos_40-1">40,1</a> Web Japan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web-japan.org/fatshet/pdf/TRANSPOR.pdf">Transportation: Sped and efficiency through technological adbancement</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. PDF (799,07 KB). Besitado an 13 de Agosto de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a> ROY, Kingshuk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nourin.tsukuba.ac.jp/~tasae/Japan.pdf">Recursos hídricos cun relaçon la questones agroambientales maiores ne l Japon</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070808181556/http://www.nourin.tsukuba.ac.jp/~tasae/Japan.pdf">Arquibado an</a> 2007-08-08 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>.. PDF (111,95 KB). College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University (2006). Besitado an 21 de Febreiro de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a> Strategis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://strategis.ic.gc.ca/epic/site/ibi-iai.nsf/en/bi18701e.html">Japan: Country Anformation</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080329210854/http://strategis.ic.gc.ca/epic/site/ibi-iai.nsf/en/bi18701e.html">Arquibado an</a> 2008-03-29 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>.. Besitado an 1 de Abril de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a> Menistério de la Defesa de l Japon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mod.go.jp/i/defense_policy/eisample/maritime/andex.htn">Un eisemplo de ouperaçones marítimas</a>. Besitado an 26 de Márcio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a> Comisson Eiconómica de las Naciones Ounidas para la Ouropa. (press release de 17 de Outubre de 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unece.org/press/pr2000/00stat10e.htn">L bon an ambestimentos an robós cuntinan — 900 mil robós andustriales an 2003</a>. Besitado an 28 de Dezembre de 2006. </li> <li id="cite_note-Eiducaçon-45">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Eiducaçon_45-0">45,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eiducaçon_45-1">45,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eiducaçon_45-2">45,2</a> Web Japan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web-japan.org/fatshet/pdf/EDUCATIO.pdf">Eiducation: Foundation for growth and prosperity</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. PDF (425,26 KB). Besitado an <a href="/w/index.php?title=13_de_Agosto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="13 de Agosto (la páigina nun eisiste)">13 de Agosto</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2007&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2007</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a> ELLINGTON, Lhucien. (1 de Febreiro de 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fpri.org/fotnotes/087.200312.eillington.japaneseducation.html">Beyond the Rhetoric: Essential Questions About Japanese Education</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Foreign Policy Research Anstitute. Besitado an 1 de Abril de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a> Menistério de la Eiducaçon, Cultura, Çportos, Ciéncia i Tecnologie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mext.go.jp/english/statist/05101901/005.pdf">Schol Eiducation</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080102112620/http://www.mext.go.jp/english/statist/05101901/005.pdf">Arquibado an</a> 2008-01-02 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>. (PDF). Besitado an 10 de Márcio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a> ROSSMANITH, Kate. (<a href="/w/index.php?title=5_de_Febreiro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5 de Febreiro (la páigina nun eisiste)">5 de Febreiro</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=2007&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 (la páigina nun eisiste)">2007</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usyd.edu.au/news/anternational/226.html?newsstoryid=1568">Rethinking Japanese eiducation</a>. The University of Sydney. Besitado an 1 de Abril de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a> TSL Education. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alnaja7.org/sucess/Education/times_world_ranking_2005.pdf">The Times Higher Education Supplement World University Rankings</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. PDF (311,36 KB). (28 de Maio de 2005). Besitado an 27 de Márcio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a> NMP Anternational. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnp.co.jp/museum/nmp/nmp_i/articles/manga/manga1.html">La Story of Manga</a>. Besitado an 27 de Márcio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a> HERMAN, Lheonard; HORWITZ, Jer; KENT, Stebe i MILLER, Skyler. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uk.gamespot.cun/gamespot/features/bideo/hob/andex.html">The Story of Bideo Games</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Gamespot. Besitado an 1 de Abril de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a> The Ouserber. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ouserber.guardian.co.uk/omn/story/0,,1550807,00.html">J-Pop Story</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 1 de Abril de 2007 </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a> Meiji Gakuin University. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.meijigakuin.ac.jp/~ascj/2000/200015.htm">Asian Studies Conference, Japan (2000)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130116015033/http://www.meijigakuin.ac.jp/~ascj/2000/200015.htm">Arquibado an</a> 2013-01-16 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>.. Besitado an 1 de Abril de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a> Michigan State University, Office of International Studies and orgrams. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isp.msu.edu/AsianStudies/wbwoa/eastasia/Japan/lhiterature.html">Windows on Asia—Lhiterature : Antiquity to Middle Ages: Recent Past</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 28 de Dezembre de 2006 </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a> Web Japan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web-japan.org/fatshet/pdf/SUMO.pdf">Sumo: Traditional ceremonial beauty and strength</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. PDF (487,28 KB). Besitado an 23 de Júnio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Funda%C3%A7on_Japon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fundaçon Japon (la páigina nun eisiste)">Fundaçon Japon</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjsp.org.br/guia/cap17_c8.htn">Sumó</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 27 de Júnio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Public_Broadcasting_Serbice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Public Broadcasting Serbice (la páigina nun eisiste)">Public Broadcasting Serbice</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/andependentlenes/sumoeastandwest/sumo.html">Sumo: East and West</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. Besitado an 10 de Márcio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-Çporto-58">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Çporto_58-0">58,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Çporto_58-1">58,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Çporto_58-2">58,2</a> Web Japan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web-japan.org/fatshet/pdf/SPORTS.pdf">Sports: Promoting health for people and the economy</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. PDF (725,81 KB). Besitado an 25 de Júnio de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a> BARCOE, Fred. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://metropolis.co.jp/tokyo/604/sports.asp">Japanese Golf Gets Friendly</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070926215517/http://metropolis.co.jp/tokyo/604/sports.asp">Arquibado an</a> 2007-09-26 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>.. Metropolis. Besitado an 1 de Abril de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a> CLARKE, Lhen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://metropolis.co.jp/tokyo/623/sports.asp">Japanese Omnibus: Sports</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070926215524/http://metropolis.co.jp/tokyo/623/sports.asp">Arquibado an</a> 2007-09-26 ne l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (la páigina nun eisiste)">Wayback Machine</a>.. Metropolis. Besitado an 1 de Abril de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a> The Japan Forun. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tjf.or.jp/takarabako/PDF/TB09_JCN.pdf">Soccer las la Popular Sport: Putting Down Rots in Japan</a>. PDF (2,6 MB). Besitado an 1 de Abril de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a> Web Japan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web-japan.org/fatshet/pdf/SOCCER.pdf">Soccer: Gaining momentun for the World Cup</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. PDF (547,25 KB). Besitado an 13 de Agosto de 2007. </li> <li id="cite_note-Oulimpíadas-63">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Oulimpíadas_63-0">63,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oulimpíadas_63-1">63,1</a> Web Japan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web-japan.org/fatshet/pdf/OLYMPICS.pdf">Japan and The Olympics: Asia's first Olympic host</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biquip%C3%A9dia:Lhiga%C3%A7on_einatiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biquipédia:Lhigaçon einatiba (la páigina nun eisiste)">[lhigaçon einatiba]</a>. PDF (591,54 KB). Besitado an 13 de Agosto de 2007 </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Sacado an "<a dir="ltr" href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Japon&oldid=104494">https://mwl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Japon&oldid=104494</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorias" title="Special:Categorias">Catadories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catadorie:!Predefeni%C3%A7on_Webarchive_wayback_links" title="Catadorie:!Predefeniçon Webarchive wayback links">!Predefeniçon Webarchive wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Catadorie:P%C3%A1iginas_que_outelizan_lhiga%C3%A7ones_m%C3%A1gicas_ISBN" title="Catadorie:Páiginas que outelizan lhigaçones mágicas ISBN">Páiginas que outelizan lhigaçones mágicas ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Catadorie:Japon" title="Catadorie:Japon">Japon</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Catadorie:Pa%C3%ADzes_de_la_%C3%81sia" title="Catadorie:Paízes de la Ásia">Paízes de la Ásia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catadorie scundida: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catadorie:!Artigos_cun_lhiga%C3%A7ones_einatibas" title="Catadorie:!Artigos cun lhigaçones einatibas">!Artigos cun lhigaçones einatibas</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Esta páigina fui eiditada pula redadeira beç a la(s) 23h23min de 24 de setembre de 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Este testo ye çponeblizado ne ls termos de la lhicença <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt">Creative Commons - Atribuiçon - Cumpartir Eigual 4.0 Nun Adaptada (CC BY-SA 4.0)</a>; puode star sujeito a cundiçones adecionales. 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