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Fekete-tengeri régió – Wikipédia
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class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tartalomjegyzék</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">áthelyezés az oldalsávba</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">elrejtés</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Bevezető</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tartományok" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tartományok"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tartományok</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tartományok-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Népessége" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Népessége"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Népessége</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Népessége-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Földrajza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Földrajza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Földrajza</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Földrajza-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>A(z) Földrajza alszakasz kinyitása/becsukása</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Földrajza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tájegységei" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tájegységei"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Tájegységei</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tájegységei-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Éghajlat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Éghajlat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Éghajlat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Éghajlat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gazdasága" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gazdasága"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Gazdasága</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gazdasága-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jegyzetek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jegyzetek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Jegyzetek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jegyzetek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Fekete-tengeri régió</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ugrás egy más nyelvű szócikkre. Elérhető 54 nyelven" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 nyelv</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Sea_region" title="Black Sea region – angol" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Black Sea region" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF" title="منطقة البحر الأسود – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منطقة البحر الأسود" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qara_d%C9%99niz_regionu" title="Qara dəniz regionu – azerbajdzsáni" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qara dəniz regionu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzsáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%A4%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="قارادنیز بؤلگهسی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قارادنیز بؤلگهسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Чарнаморскі рэгіён – belarusz" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чарнаморскі рэгіён" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Чарнаморскі рэгіён – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Чарнаморскі рэгіён" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Черноморски регион (Турция) – bolgár" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Черноморски регион (Турция)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crnomorska_regija" title="Crnomorska regija – bosnyák" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Crnomorska regija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnyák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regi%C3%B3_de_la_Mar_Negra" title="Regió de la Mar Negra – katalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Regió de la Mar Negra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0_%D1%85%D3%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ӏаьржа хӀордан регион – csecsen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ӏаьржа хӀордан регион" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="csecsen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8E%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%95%D8%B4" title="ھەرێمی دەریای ڕەش – közép-ázsiai kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھەرێمی دەریای ڕەش" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="közép-ázsiai kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cernomo%C5%99sk%C3%BD_region" title="Černomořský region – cseh" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Černomořský region" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cseh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwarzmeerregion_(T%C3%BCrkei)" title="Schwarzmeerregion (Türkei) – német" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schwarzmeerregion (Türkei)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%B1nt%C4%B1qay_Deryay_Siyay" title="Mıntıqay Deryay Siyay – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mıntıqay Deryay Siyay" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%AE_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%98%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Περιοχή Μαύρης Θάλασσας – görög" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Περιοχή Μαύρης Θάλασσας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="görög" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigramara_regiono_de_Turkio" title="Nigramara regiono de Turkio – eszperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nigramara regiono de Turkio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="eszperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regi%C3%B3n_del_Mar_Negro" title="Región del Mar Negro – spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Región del Mar Negro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itsaso_Beltzeko_eskualdea" title="Itsaso Beltzeko eskualdea – baszk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Itsaso Beltzeko eskualdea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baszk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87" title="منطقه دریای سیاه – perzsa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="منطقه دریای سیاه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_de_la_mer_Noire" title="Région de la mer Noire – francia" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Région de la mer Noire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suart-Sia-Regiuun" title="Suart-Sia-Regiuun – északi fríz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Suart-Sia-Regiuun" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="északi fríz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rexi%C3%B3n_do_Mar_Negro" title="Rexión do Mar Negro – gallego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rexión do Mar Negro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A8_(%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%96)" title="הים השחור (מחוז) – héber" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הים השחור (מחוז)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="héber" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D6%87%D5%AE%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B7%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Սևծովյան տարածաշրջան – örmény" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սևծովյան տարածաշրջան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="örmény" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasan_Laut_Hitam" title="Kawasan Laut Hitam – indonéz" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kawasan Laut Hitam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regione_del_Mar_Nero" title="Regione del Mar Nero – olasz" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Regione del Mar Nero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="olasz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%92%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9_(%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B3)" title="黒海地方 (トルコ) – japán" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="黒海地方 (トルコ)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98_%E1%83%96%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="შავი ზღვის რეგიონი – grúz" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შავი ზღვის რეგიონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="grúz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9D%91%ED%95%B4_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="흑해 지역 – koreai" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="흑해 지역" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Црноморски регион – macedón" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Црноморски регион" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="काळा समुद्र प्रदेश – maráthi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="काळा समुद्र प्रदेश" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwarte_Zeeregio" title="Zwarte Zeeregio – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zwarte Zeeregio" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svartehavsregionen" title="Svartehavsregionen – norvég (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Svartehavsregionen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvég (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svartehavsregionen" title="Svartehavsregionen – norvég (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Svartehavsregionen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvég (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%83_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сау денджызы регион – oszét" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сау денджызы регион" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oszét" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%87" title="تور سمندر سیمه – pastu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تور سمندر سیمه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regi%C3%A3o_do_Mar_Negro" title="Região do Mar Negro – portugál" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Região do Mar Negro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regiunea_M%C4%83rii_Negre,_Turcia" title="Regiunea Mării Negre, Turcia – román" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Regiunea Mării Negre, Turcia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="román" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Черноморский регион – orosz" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Черноморский регион" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="orosz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crno_More_(regija)" title="Crno More (regija) – szerbhorvát" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Crno More (regija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="szerbhorvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Sea_Region" title="Black Sea Region – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Black Sea Region" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Crno_morje,_Tur%C4%8Dija" title="Črno morje, Turčija – szlovén" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Črno morje, Turčija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="szlovén" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajoni_i_Detit_t%C3%AB_Zi" title="Rajoni i Detit të Zi – albán" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rajoni i Detit të Zi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crnomorska_regija" title="Crnomorska regija – szerb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Crnomorska regija" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="szerb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanda_ya_Bahari_Nyeusi" title="Kanda ya Bahari Nyeusi – szuahéli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kanda ya Bahari Nyeusi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="szuahéli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கருங்கடல் பிராந்தியம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கருங்கடல் பிராந்தியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%91%D2%B3" title="Минтақаи Баҳри Сиёҳ – tadzsik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Минтақаи Баҳри Сиёҳ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzsik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rehiyon_ng_Dagat_Itim" title="Rehiyon ng Dagat Itim – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Rehiyon ng Dagat Itim" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karadeniz_B%C3%B6lgesi" title="Karadeniz Bölgesi – török" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Karadeniz Bölgesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="török" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%90%DA%AD%D9%89%D8%B2_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D9%89" title="قارا دېڭىز رايونى – ujgur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="قارا دېڭىز رايونى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Чорноморський регіон (Туреччина) – ukrán" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чорноморський регіон (Туреччина)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%81" title="بحیرہ اسود علاقہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحیرہ اسود علاقہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qora_dengiz_mintaqasi" title="Qora dengiz mintaqasi – üzbég" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qora dengiz mintaqasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="üzbég" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="黑海地區 – kínai" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="黑海地區" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q155533#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nyelvközi hivatkozások szerkesztése" class="wbc-editpage">Hivatkozások szerkesztése</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Névterek"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Fekete-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3" title="A lap megtekintése [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Szócikk</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vita:Fekete-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3" rel="discussion" title="Az oldal tartalmának megvitatása [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Vitalap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nyelvvariáns váltása" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">magyar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> 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Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q155533" title="Kapcsolt adattárelem [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-adatlap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Oldal eszközök"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Megjelenés"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" 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class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>Ellenőrzött</b></indicator></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">A Wikipédiából, a szabad enciklopédiából</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Változat állapota</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">Ez a lap egy ellenőrzött változata</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet 							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium 							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">Ez a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Jel%C3%B6lt_lapv%C3%A1ltozatok" title="Wikipédia:Jelölt lapváltozatok">közzétett változat</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Rendszernapl%C3%B3k&type=review&page=Fekete-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3">ellenőrizve</a>: <i>2021. március 27.</i><p><table id="mw-fr-revisionratings-box" class="flaggedrevs-color-1" style="margin: auto;" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="fr-text" style="vertical-align: middle;">Pontosság</td><td class="fr-value40" style="vertical-align: middle;">ellenőrzött</td></tr></table></p></div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hu" dir="ltr"><p>A <b>Fekete-tengeri régió</b> (<a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6k_nyelv" title="Török nyelv">törökül</a>: <b>Karadeniz Bölgesi</b>) egyike <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g" title="Törökország">Törökország</a> hét <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3i" title="Törökország régiói">régiójának</a>, a harmadik legnagyobb és nyugat-keleti irányban a leghosszabb régió, legnagyobb városa <a href="/wiki/Samsun_(telep%C3%BCl%C3%A9s)" title="Samsun (település)">Samsun</a>. A régió a <a href="/wiki/Fekete-tenger" title="Fekete-tenger">Fekete-tenger</a> partján fekvő <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g_tartom%C3%A1nyai" title="Törökország tartományai">tartományokat</a> foglalja magába. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Black_Sea_Region_in_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Black_Sea_Region_in_Turkey.svg/250px-Black_Sea_Region_in_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Black_Sea_Region_in_Turkey.svg/375px-Black_Sea_Region_in_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Black_Sea_Region_in_Turkey.svg/500px-Black_Sea_Region_in_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1579" data-file-height="677" /></a><figcaption>A fekete-tengeri régió <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g" title="Törökország">Törökország</a> regionális térképén</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tartományok"><span id="Tartom.C3.A1nyok"></span>Tartományok</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fekete-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3&action=edit&section=1" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Tartományok"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Turkey_black_sea_region.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Turkey_black_sea_region.png/250px-Turkey_black_sea_region.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Turkey_black_sea_region.png/375px-Turkey_black_sea_region.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Turkey_black_sea_region.png/500px-Turkey_black_sea_region.png 2x" data-file-width="1056" data-file-height="816" /></a><figcaption>A Fekete-tengeri régió tartományai</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amasya_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Amasya (tartomány)">Amasya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artvin_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Artvin (tartomány)">Artvin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bart%C4%B1n_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Bartın (tartomány)">Bartın</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayburt_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Bayburt (tartomány)">Bayburt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolu_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Bolu (tartomány)">Bolu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87orum_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Çorum (tartomány)">Çorum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCzce_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Düzce (tartomány)">Düzce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giresun_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Giresun (tartomány)">Giresun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCm%C3%BC%C5%9Fhane_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Gümüşhane (tartomány)">Gümüşhane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karab%C3%BCk_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Karabük (tartomány)">Karabük</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kastamonu_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Kastamonu (tartomány)">Kastamonu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordu_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Ordu (tartomány)">Ordu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rize_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Rize (tartomány)">Rize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsun_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Samsun (tartomány)">Samsun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinop_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Sinop (tartomány)">Sinop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokat_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Tokat (tartomány)">Tokat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trabzon_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Trabzon (tartomány)">Trabzon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zonguldak_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Zonguldak (tartomány)">Zonguldak</a></li></ul> <p><br style="clear: both;" /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Népessége"><span id="N.C3.A9pess.C3.A9ge"></span>Népessége</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fekete-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3&action=edit&section=2" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Népessége"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A 2000-es népszámlálási adatok szerint a régióban 8 439 213 ember él, melyből 4 137 166-an városban, 4 301 747-en pedig falvakban laknak. A népesség növekedésének aránya 3,65%, ami a legkevesebb a régiók között.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Földrajza"><span id="F.C3.B6ldrajza"></span>Földrajza</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fekete-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3&action=edit&section=3" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Földrajza"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A Fekete-tengeri régió meredek, tengerbe futó hegyoldalakból áll, folyókkal, melyek a Fekete-tengerbe torkollanak és a <a href="/wiki/%C3%89szak-anat%C3%B3liai-hegys%C3%A9g" title="Észak-anatóliai-hegység">Pontidákból</a> <i>(Doğu Karadeniz Dağları)</i> erednek. A tengerpartot szinte teljesen elzárja a belső anatóliai területektől a hatalmas hegylánc, átlagosan 1500-1800, néhol 3-4000 méteres magaslataival. Az északnyugati fekvésű hegyeket sűrű erdők borítják, lombhullató és örökzöld növények egyaránt megtalálhatóak itt. A hegyek déli (<a href="/wiki/Anat%C3%B3lia" title="Anatólia">Anatóliára</a> néző) oldala sivár növényzetű. A terület tájjellege miatt történelmét tekintve is élesen elhatárolódik Anatóliától. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tájegységei"><span id="T.C3.A1jegys.C3.A9gei"></span>Tájegységei</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fekete-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3&action=edit&section=4" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Tájegységei"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A Fekete-tengeri régió három tájegységre oszlik:<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Nyugat-fekete-tengeri tájegység</b> </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1z%C4%B1l%C4%B1rmak" title="Kızılırmak">Kızılırmak</a> folyó és az Adapazarı-medence <i>(ova)</i> között terül el. A tengerparrtal párhuzamosan fut a Küre-hegység, a belső részeken a Bolu- és az <a href="/wiki/Ilgaz-hegys%C3%A9g" title="Ilgaz-hegység">Ilgaz-hegység</a> vonulata található, a tájegység déli részén pedig a Köroğlu-hegység húzódik. Ezek között a hegyek között fekszik a Kastamonu-, a Bolu- és a Düzce-medence. Éghajlata a part mentén <a href="/wiki/Szubtr%C3%B3pusi_%C3%A9ghajlat" class="mw-redirect" title="Szubtrópusi éghajlat">nedves szubtrópusi</a>, beljebb kevésbé csapadékos. A hegyeket több helyen erdő borítja. </p><p><b>Közép-fekete-tengeri tájegység</b> </p><p>Az <a href="/wiki/Ordu_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Ordu (tartomány)">Ordu</a> nyugati részén kanyargó Melet-pataktól <a href="/wiki/Sinop_(tartom%C3%A1ny)" title="Sinop (tartomány)">Sinop</a> keleti részéig húzódik. Itt található a Canik-hegység, a főbb medencék a Çarşamba- és a Bafra-medence. A legfontosabb két folyó a Kızılırmak és a Yeşilırmak. Éghajlata nedves szubtrópusi, de az évi csapadék mennyisége a régió többi tájegységéhez képest kevesebb. </p><p><b>Kelet-fekete-tengeri tájegység</b> </p><p>A Melet-patak keleti szakaszától a <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%BAzia" title="Grúzia">grúz</a> határig terjedő területet foglalja magába. A parttal párhuzamosan két hegyvonulat húzódik, a parthoz közelebbi a Giresun- és a Rize-hegység. Itt található a Kalkanlı-hágó. A második vonalban a Yalnızçam-, Kop-, Mescit- és Çimen-hegységek húzódnak a Kop-hágóval. A tájegység főbb folyóvizei a Çoruh-folyó és a Kelkit-patak, főbb tavai a Tortum- és a Sera-tó. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Éghajlat"><span id=".C3.89ghajlat"></span>Éghajlat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fekete-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3&action=edit&section=5" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Éghajlat"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A fekete-tengeri területek <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ghajlat" title="Éghajlat">éghajlata</a> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rs%C3%A9kelt_%C3%A9ghajlat" class="mw-redirect" title="Mérsékelt éghajlat">mérsékelt</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%93ce%C3%A1ni_%C3%A9ghajlat" title="Óceáni éghajlat">Óceáni éghajlat</a>) csapadékban gazdagok, 1400-2500 milliméternyi átlaggal, meleg, de ritkán forró nyárral, hűvös, de ritkán hideg téllel és állandó, csapadékkal (napi rendszerességgel).<sup id="cite_ref-probald-eghajlat_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-probald-eghajlat-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A régió keleti részein enyhébb az időjárás, nyugaton szárazabb. A középhőmérséklet télen 7 C°, nyáron 23 C°. A nyári hőmérséklet ritkán magasabb, mint 30 °C. November és április között havazás is előfordulhat.<sup id="cite_ref-probald-eghajlat_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-probald-eghajlat-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gazdasága"><span id="Gazdas.C3.A1ga"></span>Gazdasága</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fekete-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3&action=edit&section=6" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Gazdasága"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nyugat-keleti irányban, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zongultak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zongultak (a lap nem létezik)">Zongultaktól</a> <a href="/wiki/Rize_(telep%C3%BCl%C3%A9s)" title="Rize (település)">Rizéig</a> húzódik a termékeny karadenizi partvonal. A <a href="/wiki/Samsun_(telep%C3%BCl%C3%A9s)" title="Samsun (település)">Samsuni</a> területen <a href="/wiki/Doh%C3%A1ny" title="Dohány">dohányt</a>, tőle keletre, <a href="/wiki/Trabzon_(telep%C3%BCl%C3%A9s)" title="Trabzon (település)">Trabzon</a> környékén <a href="/wiki/Mogyor%C3%B3" title="Mogyoró">mogyorót</a>, még keletebbre, Rizében pedig kiváló minőségű <a href="/wiki/Tea_(n%C3%B6v%C3%A9nyfaj)" title="Tea (növényfaj)">teát</a> termesztenek. A nyugati részeken, Zonguldak környékén <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9n" title="Szén">szenet</a> bányásznak és itt a nehézipar is helyet kapott. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jegyzetek">Jegyzetek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fekete-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3&action=edit&section=7" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Jegyzetek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929105011/http://www.byegm.gov.tr/yayinlarimiz/kitaplar/turkiye2003/content/english/78-79.htm"><i>Statisztika</i></a>. [2007. szeptember 29-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.byegm.gov.tr/yayinlarimiz/kitaplar/turkiye2003/content/english/78-79.htm">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2008. február 4.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eogretmen.com/cografya/turkiye_cografi_bolgeler.htm">Törökország régió</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080225121116/http://www.eogretmen.com/cografya/turkiye_cografi_bolgeler.htm#">Archiválva</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2008. február 25-i</span> dátummal a <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>-ben <span style="font-family: Arial; color: #53626E; border-left: thick none; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: thick;">(törökül)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-probald-eghajlat-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-probald-eghajlat_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-probald-eghajlat_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book citation" style="font-style:normal">Dr. Probáld ferenc. Törökország - Természeti viszonyai, <i>Ázsia regionális földrajza</i> (magyar nyelven), 349-351. o.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%C3%81zsia+region%C3%A1lis+f%C3%B6ldrajza&rft.atitle=T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g+-+Term%C3%A9szeti+viszonyai&rft.au=Dr.+Prob%C3%A1ld+ferenc&rft.pages=349-351"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div><div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26593303">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Turkey_Regions.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Törökország regionális térképe"><img alt="Törökország regionális térképe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Turkey_Regions.png/75px-Turkey_Regions.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Turkey_Regions.png/113px-Turkey_Regions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Turkey_Regions.png/150px-Turkey_Regions.png 2x" data-file-width="1278" data-file-height="570" /></a></span></div></td><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9lkelet-anat%C3%B3liai_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3" title="Délkelet-anatóliai régió">Délkelet-anatóliai régió</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89gei-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3" title="Égei-tengeri régió">Égei-tengeri régió</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Fekete-tengeri régió</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6ldk%C3%B6zi-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3" title="Földközi-tengeri régió">Földközi-tengeri régió</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelet-anat%C3%B3liai_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3" title="Kelet-anatóliai régió">Kelet-anatóliai régió</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6z%C3%A9p-anat%C3%B3liai_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3" title="Közép-anatóliai régió">Közép-anatóliai régió</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1rv%C3%A1ny-tengeri_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3" title="Márvány-tengeri régió">Márvány-tengeri régió</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="törökország"><img alt="törökország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/75px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/113px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/150px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="4"><div> <ul><li>Lásd még: <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g_k%C3%B6zigazgat%C3%A1si_egys%C3%A9gei" title="Törökország közigazgatási egységei">Közigazgatási egységek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g_turisztikai_l%C3%A1tnival%C3%B3i_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3k_szerint" title="Törökország turisztikai látnivalói régiók szerint">Látnivalók régiók szerint</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="noprint noviewer" style="overflow: hidden; clear: both;"><div style="margin-left:0; margin-right:2px;"><ul style="display:block; list-style-image:none; list-style-type:none; width:100%; vertical-align:middle; margin:0; padding:0; min-height: 27px;"><li style="float:left; min-height: 27px; line-height:25px; width:100%; margin:0; margin-top:.5em; margin-left:0; margin-right:0; padding:0; border:1px solid #CCF; background-color:#F0EEFF"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Törökország"><img alt="Törökország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/25px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/38px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/50px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g" title="Portál:Törökország">Törökország-portál</a></b> • összefoglaló, színes tartalomajánló lap</li></ul></div></div></div><!--esi 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