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href="//no.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantonesisk"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.no"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-mating" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siste_endringer&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Kantonesisk rootpage-Kantonesisk skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hopp til innhold</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown 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title="Vis en tilfeldig side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tilfeldig side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Portal" title="Stedet for å få hjelp"><span>Hjelp</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Siste_endringer" title="Liste over siste endringer på wikien. 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-kontakt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakt Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-wmno" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.no" rel="nofollow" title="Medlemsorganisasjon for wikipedianere"><span>Wikimedia Norge</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Forside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-no.svg" width="121" height="14" style="width: 7.5625em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:S%C3%B8k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Søk i Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Søk</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Søk i Wikipedia" 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siden." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utseende" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Kantonesisk" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Kantonesisk" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk 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mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukermeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb"><span>Doner</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Kantonesisk" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Kantonesisk" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhold" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kantonesisk_eller_Yue?" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kantonesisk_eller_Yue?"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kantonesisk eller Yue?</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kantonesisk_eller_Yue?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beskrivelse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beskrivelse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Beskrivelse</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beskrivelse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dialekter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dialekter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dialekter</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Dialekter-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Dialekter</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Dialekter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Skjematisk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skjematisk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Skjematisk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skjematisk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skriftspråk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skriftspråk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Skriftspråk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skriftspråk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kantonesisk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 61 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantonesisk" title="Kantonesisk – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kantonesisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantonesiska" title="Kantonesiska – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kantonesiska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantonees" title="Kantonees – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kantonees" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantonesische_Sprache" title="Kantonesische Sprache – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kantonesische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%93%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%B6%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%8A%9B" title="ጓንግዶንግኛ – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጓንግዶንግኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A" title="صينية يوي – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صينية يوي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinu_canton%C3%A9s" title="Chinu cantonés – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Chinu cantonés" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yue_%C3%87in_dili" title="Yue Çin dili – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yue Çin dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="ইউয়ে ভাষা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউয়ে ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oa%CC%8Dt-g%C3%AD_(K%C5%84g-tang-o%C4%93)" title="Oa̍t-gí (Kńg-tang-oē) – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Oa̍t-gí (Kńg-tang-oē)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="ཀོང་ཏུང་སྐད། – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཀོང་ཏུང་སྐད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xin%C3%A8s_Yue" title="Xinès Yue – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Xinès Yue" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BCe_(jazyk)" title="Jüe (jazyk) – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jüe (jazyk)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantonesische_Sprache" title="Kantonesische Sprache – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kantonesische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yue_Chinese" title="Yue Chinese – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yue Chinese" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chino_yue" title="Chino yue – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chino yue" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yue_txinera" title="Yue txinera – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Yue txinera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="چینی یوئی – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چینی یوئی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yue_Chinese" title="Yue Chinese – fijiansk hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Yue Chinese" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="fijiansk hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonais" title="Cantonais – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cantonais" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yueish" title="Yueish – mansk" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yueish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="粵語 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="粵語" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye%CC%8Dt-ng%C3%AE" title="Ye̍t-ngî – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ye̍t-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4_(%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4)" title="웨어 (언어) – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="웨어 (언어)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A5_%D5%B9%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Յուե չինարեն – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Յուե չինարեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="यू चीनी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यू चीनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yue_kineski_(jezik)" title="Yue kineski (jezik) – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Yue kineski (jezik)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Yue" title="Bahasa Yue – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Yue" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_cantonese" title="Lingua cantonese – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua cantonese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Y%C3%BCt_(basa_Yit)" title="Basa Yüt (basa Yit) – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Yüt (basa Yit)" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiyue" title="Kiyue – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kiyue" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%8D_(%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2)" title="Юэ (кыв) – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Юэ (кыв)" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Yue" title="Lingua Yue – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Yue" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_(lingua)" title="Guangdong (lingua) – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Guangdong (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%89" title="صينيه يوى – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="صينيه يوى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C5%8Fk-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Uŏk-ngṳ̄ – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Uŏk-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantonees" title="Kantonees – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kantonees" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E8%AA%9E" title="粤語 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="粤語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="یو چینی – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یو چینی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Cin%C3%A8isa,_Yue" title="Lenga Cinèisa, Yue – piemontesisk" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga Cinèisa, Yue" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantoneesche_Spraak" title="Kantoneesche Spraak – nedertysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kantoneesche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_yue" title="Język yue – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język yue" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_yue" title="Língua yue – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua yue" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%8D_(%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA)" title="Юэ (язык) – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Юэ (язык)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kari_Kwongtong" title="Kari Kwongtong – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Kari Kwongtong" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_language" title="Cantonese language – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cantonese language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="یویی چینی – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یویی چینی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jue_kineski" title="Jue kineski – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Jue kineski" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Yue" title="Wikang Yue – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Yue" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="காந்தோநீசிய மொழி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காந்தோநீசிய மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B5" title="Юе – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Юе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87" title="ภาษากวางตุ้ง – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษากวางตุ้ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yue_%C3%87incesi" title="Yue Çincesi – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yue Çincesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B5_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Юе (мова) – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Юе (мова)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="یوئی چینی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوئی چینی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vahgvangjdungh" title="Vahgvangjdungh – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vahgvangjdungh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Qu%E1%BA%A3ng_%C4%90%C3%B4ng" title="Tiếng Quảng Đông – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Quảng Đông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="粵語 – klassisk kinesisk" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="粵語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassisk kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="粤语 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="粤语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="粵語 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="粵語" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="粤语 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="粤语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7033959#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kantonesisk" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Kantonesisk" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kantonesisk"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kantonesisk"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Kantonesisk" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Kantonesisk" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&oldid=24222893" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Kantonesisk&id=24222893&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKantonesisk"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKantonesisk"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kantonesisk&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7033959" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24461009">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks bred"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Kantonesisk</th></tr><tr class="hode"><th colspan="4">粵語 </th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Yueyu-vector.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Yueyu-vector.svg/250px-Yueyu-vector.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Yueyu-vector.svg/375px-Yueyu-vector.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Yueyu-vector.svg/500px-Yueyu-vector.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="232" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Idioma_canton%C3%A9s.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Idioma_canton%C3%A9s.png/250px-Idioma_canton%C3%A9s.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Idioma_canton%C3%A9s.png 1.5x" data-file-width="362" data-file-height="316" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Brukt i</th><td colspan="2">Brunei, Kina, Malaysia </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Antall brukere</th><td colspan="2"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">73 100 000</span> <span style="font-size:85%">(2019)</span><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-fa2f7ffa50d0de320fe2959898558e899d652d79-v2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-fa2f7ffa50d0de320fe2959898558e899d652d79-v2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5kfamilie" title="Språkfamilie">Lingvistisk<br />klassifikasjon</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sino-tibetanske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Sino-tibetanske språk">Sino-tibetanske språk</a><br /><span style="margin-left:.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Sinittisk" title="Sinittisk">Sinittisk</a></span><br /><span style="margin-left:1em;"><a href="/wiki/Kinesisk" title="Kinesisk">Kinesisk</a></span><br /><span style="margin-left:1.5em;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kantonesisk</a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Skriftsystem" title="Skriftsystem">Skriftsystem</a></th><td colspan="2">tradisjonell kinesisk, forenklet kinesisk, kantonesisk skriftspråk, kantonesisk punktskrift </td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td colspan="4">Språkkoder</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/yue">yue</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Glottolog</th><td colspan="2" class=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/yuec1235">yuec1235</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center wikipedia-lenke"><hr /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="lenke=::"><img alt="lenke=::" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/15px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/23px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/30px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a></span> <b><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="zh-yue:">Wikipedia på kantonesisk</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/Kategori:kantonesisk" title="wikt:Kategori:kantonesisk"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/15px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/23px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/30px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/Kategori:Kantonesisk" class="extiw" title="wikt:Kategori:Kantonesisk">Kantonesisk på Wiktionary</a><br /></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Kantonesisk</b> eller <b>Yue</b> (<a href="/wiki/Tradisjonell_kinesisk" title="Tradisjonell kinesisk">tradisjonell kinesisk</a>: 粵語; <a href="/wiki/Forenklet_kinesisk" title="Forenklet kinesisk">forenklet kinesisk</a>: 粤语, kantonesisk: <i>Yuet'yue</i>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">Mandarin pinyin</a>: <i>Yueyu</i>, <i>lit.</i> «Yụe-(Guangdong)-språk») er et <a href="/wiki/Sinotibetanske_spr%C3%A5k" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinotibetanske språk">sinotibetansk språk</a> som snakkes i Sør-<a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> med <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a>-området som kjerneområde. Kantonesisk er et utpreget <a href="/wiki/Tonespr%C3%A5k" title="Tonespråk">tonespråk</a>. </p><p>Det er helt klart et eget språk. Noen kinesere<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Unng%C3%A5_unnvikende_uttrykk" title="Wikipedia:Unngå unnvikende uttrykk"><span title="Foregående påstand må presiseres">hvem?</span></a></i>]</sup> omtaler det som en <a href="/wiki/Dialekt" title="Dialekt">dialekt</a>, selv om det er mer forskjellig fra standard <a href="/wiki/Han_(spr%C3%A5k)" class="mw-redirect" title="Han (språk)">han</a>-tale enn <a href="/wiki/Norsk" title="Norsk">norsk</a> er fra <a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kantonesisk_eller_Yue?"><span id="Kantonesisk_eller_Yue.3F"></span>Kantonesisk eller Yue?</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Kantonesisk eller Yue?" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kantonesisk eller Yue?"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Språkforskere vil foretrekke å kalle språkgruppen for <b>yue</b>, og reservere <i>kantonesisk</i> for den dialekt (prestisjedialekt) som tales i og rundt <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a>. Men ettersom århundrers dagligtale er annerledes, benytter vi her <i>kantonesisk</i> for hele språkgruppen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beskrivelse">Beskrivelse</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Beskrivelse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Beskrivelse"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kantonesisk er kjent for å være det språket i verden som har flest <a href="/wiki/Tonem" class="mw-redirect" title="Tonem">tonemer</a> (tonelag). Språket har seks eller sju tonemer (avhengig av dialekt), i motsetning til fire i standard <a href="/wiki/Mandarin_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Mandarin (språk)">mandarin</a>. </p><p>De kantonesisktalende områdene ble innlemmet i Kina under <a href="/wiki/Tang-dynastiet" title="Tang-dynastiet">Táng-dynastiet</a> for 1300-års tid siden. </p><p>Kantonesisk skrives med vanlige kinesisk <a href="/wiki/Hanzi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanzi">hànzì</a>, men språket har utvidet tegnsettet med omkring 2000 tegn. Ettersom de færreste av disse sær-kantonesiske tegnene brukes, avviker skrevet kantonesisk kun i liten grad fra <a href="/wiki/Mandarin_(lingvistikk)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandarin (lingvistikk)">standard kinesisk</a>. Ordstillingen er imidlertid noe avvikende. I <a href="/wiki/Cantopop" title="Cantopop">kantonesisk pop</a> er det vanlig å ha ordstilling fra standard mandarin, men med kantonesisk uttale av ordene. </p><p>På grunn av Hongkongs økonomi og kulturelle dominans, er kantonesisk den kinesiske dialekten (eller det av Kinas språk) som har den sterkeste stillingen bortsett fra <a href="/wiki/Mandarin_(lingvistikk)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandarin (lingvistikk)">Mandarin</a>. Språket tales av omkring 80-100 millioner mennesker. </p><p>Fordi underholdningsindustrien fikk utvikle seg fritt i Hongkong den tiden det var et britisk protektorat inntil 1997, utviklet det seg en kantonesiskspråklig musikk- og filmindustri. Fordi <a href="/wiki/Folkerepublikken_Kina" class="mw-redirect" title="Folkerepublikken Kina">Folkerepublikken Kina</a> ga mindre gode vekstvilkår til kommersiell kultur, førte dette til at kantonesiskspråklige filmer i vesten ble nærmest synonymt med «kinesisk» film. Siden 1960-tallet har det utviklet en særegen kantonesiskspråklig popmusikkform, kalt <a href="/wiki/Cantopop" title="Cantopop">cantopop</a>, som har hatt en innflytelse på <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwan">taiwanesisk</a> og <a href="/wiki/Fastlands-Kina" title="Fastlands-Kina">kinesisk</a> pop («<a href="/wiki/Mandopop" title="Mandopop">mandopop</a>») som det britisk 60-tallspop har hatt på populærmusikken i Vesten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dialekter">Dialekter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Dialekter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Dialekter"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Yue_Dialects.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Yue_Dialects.png/250px-Yue_Dialects.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Yue_Dialects.png/375px-Yue_Dialects.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Yue_Dialects.png/500px-Yue_Dialects.png 2x" data-file-width="557" data-file-height="471" /></a><figcaption>Kantonesiske dialekter</figcaption></figure> <p>Yue omfatter en rekke dialekter. Det nedenstående er en klassifisering foretatt av J.M. Campbell,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantondialekt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kantondialekt (ikke skrevet ennå)">Kantondialekt</a> (den egentlige kantonesisk), <i>Guangfu</i> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">廣府話</span>) eller <i>Yuehai</i> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">粵海話</span>), som omfatter variantene talt i <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> og de nærliggende områder <a href="/wiki/Zhongshan_(Guangdong)" title="Zhongshan (Guangdong)">Zhongshan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wuzhou" title="Wuzhou">Wuzhou</a> og <a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a>, og dessuten <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a> og <a href="/wiki/Macao" title="Macao">Macao</a>;</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siyidialekt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siyidialekt (ikke skrevet ennå)">Sìyì</a></i> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">四邑話</span> <i>Seiyap),</i> eksemplifisert av dialekten i <a href="/wiki/Taishan" class="mw-disambig" title="Taishan">Taishan</a> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">台山話</span>), også kjent som <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taishanesisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taishanesisk (ikke skrevet ennå)">taishanesisk</a>, som var fremherskende i de amerikanske <a href="/wiki/Chinatown" title="Chinatown">Chinatowns</a> innen ca. 1970;</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gaoyangdialekt" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaoyangdialekt">Gao–Yang</a></i> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">高陽話</span>), talt i <a href="/wiki/Yangjiang" title="Yangjiang">Yangjiang</a>;</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wu-Hua_Yue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wu-Hua Yue (ikke skrevet ennå)">Wu–Hua</a></i> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">吳化話</span> <i>Ngfaa),</i> i det vestlige Guangdong;</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gou-Lou_Yue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gou-Lou Yue (ikke skrevet ennå)">Gou–Lou</a></i> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">勾漏話</span> <i>Ngaulau),</i> talt i det vestlige Guangdong og det østlige Guangxi, med en variant i dialekten i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yulin_(Bobai)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yulin (Bobai) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Yulin</a>;</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yong-Xun_Yue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yong-Xun Yue (ikke skrevet ennå)">Yong–Xun</a></i> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">邕潯話</span> <i>Jungcam),</i> talt for det meste i Guangxi og i dens hovedstad <a href="/wiki/Nanning" title="Nanning">Nanning</a>;</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qin-Lian_Yue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qin-Lian Yue (ikke skrevet ennå)">Qin–Lian</a></i> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">欽廉話</span> <i>Jamlim),</i> talt i det sørlige Guangxi, med en variant i dialekten i <a href="/wiki/Beihai" title="Beihai">Beihai</a>;</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danzhoudialekt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danzhoudialekt (ikke skrevet ennå)">Danzhou</a></i> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">儋州話</span>), talt i <a href="/wiki/Changjiang_Li" title="Changjiang Li">Changjiang Li</a></li> <li><i>Haihua</i> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">海話</span>), talt i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lianjiang_(Guangdong%3D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lianjiang (Guangdong= (ikke skrevet ennå)">Lianjiang</a></li> <li><i>Dongguan</i> (<span lang="zh-yue-Hani" dir="ltr" style="">東莞話</span>), bare talt av innfødinger i <a href="/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan">Dongguan</a></li> <li>I deler av Vietnam som tilgrenser Kina talerfolk en Yuexiaksent (粤西) kalt <i>tiếng Nùng</i> eller <i>tiếng Hải Phòng</i> på vietnamesisk.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Skjematisk">Skjematisk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Skjematisk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Skjematisk"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center">Yue (kantonesisk) </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Yuehaidialekt" title="Yuehaidialekt">Yuehai</a> </span></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><span class="nowrap"> Guangfu </span></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantondialekt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kantondialekt (ikke skrevet ennå)">Kantondialekt</a> (<a href="/wiki/Standard_kantonesisk" title="Standard kantonesisk">standard kantonesisk</a>, Guangzhou bys dialekt, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hongkongkantonesisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hongkongkantonesisk (ikke skrevet ennå)">Hongkongkantonesisk</a>) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danjiadialekt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danjiadialekt (ikke skrevet ennå)">Danjiadialekt</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><span class="nowrap"> Sanyi (Nanpanshun) </span></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Nanhaidialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiujiangdialekt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiujiangdialekt (ikke skrevet ennå)">Jiujiangdialekt</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Xiqiaodialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Panyudialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Shundedialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><span class="nowrap"> Zhongshan </span></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Shiqihua" title="Shiqihua">Shiqidialekt</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><span class="nowrap"> Guan–Bao </span></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Dongguandialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Weitoudialect&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weitoudialect (ikke skrevet ennå)">Bao'an (Weitou)-dialekt</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siyidialekt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siyidialekt (ikke skrevet ennå)">Siyi (Seiyap)</a> </span></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taishanesisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taishanesisk (ikke skrevet ennå)">Taishanesisk</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Siqiandialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luo-Guang_Yue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luo-Guang Yue (ikke skrevet ennå)">Luo–Guang</a> </span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Gaoyangdialekt" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaoyangdialekt">Gao–Yang</a> </span></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Gaozhoudialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Yangjiangdialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wu-Hua_Yue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wu-Hua Yue (ikke skrevet ennå)">Wu–Hua</a> (Wuzhou) </span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yong-Xun_Yue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yong-Xun Yue (ikke skrevet ennå)">Yong–Xun</a> (Jungcam) </span></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Nanningdialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Yongningdialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gou-Lou_Yue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gou-Lou Yue (ikke skrevet ennå)">Gou–Lou</a> (Ngaulau) </span></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Yulindialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qin-Lian_Yue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qin-Lian Yue (ikke skrevet ennå)">Qin–Lian</a> (Jamlim) </span></td> <td rowspan="2"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em;border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Qinzhoudialekt </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black;" valign="top"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black;" valign="bottom" align="center"><br /></td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Lianzhoudialekt (Beihai) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skriftspråk"><span id="Skriftspr.C3.A5k"></span>Skriftspråk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Skriftspråk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Skriftspråk"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kantonesisk har historiskt blitt skrevet med <a href="/wiki/Tradisjonell_kinesisk" title="Tradisjonell kinesisk">tradisjonelle kinesiske skrifttegn</a>, men på <a href="/wiki/1900-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1900-tallet">1900-tallet</a> oppstod et informelt kantonesisk skriftsystem som framfor alt benyttes i <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a>. Det finnes nå tidsskrifter og aviser med kantonesisk snarere enn standardkinesisk skrift. Forskjellene er svært få og små. </p><p>I den kantonesiske skrift forekommer en del <a href="/wiki/Kinesiske_tegn" title="Kinesiske tegn">kinesiske tegn</a> som ikke finnes i skreven standardkinesisk. Det kinesiske «是» er erstattet med «係», «不» med «唔» og «的 » med «嘅». Noen nyskapte unike tegn forekommer, blant dem «𨋢» (<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Lip1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Lip1.svg/16px-Lip1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Lip1.svg/24px-Lip1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Lip1.svg/32px-Lip1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span>) for <a href="/wiki/Heis" title="Heis">heis</a>. Hongkongesiske <a href="/w/index.php?title=HKSCS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HKSCS (ikke skrevet ennå)">HKSCS</a> (<i>Hong Kong Supplementary Character Set</i>) er et forsøk på å standardisere disse tegn. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a> er et romaniseringssystem for standardkantonesisk som er blitt utviklet i Hongkong. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-fa2f7ffa50d0de320fe2959898558e899d652d79-v2-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-fa2f7ffa50d0de320fe2959898558e899d652d79-v2_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> (på en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/"><i>Ethnologue</i></a> (25, 19 utgave), Dallas: <a href="/wiki/SIL_International" title="SIL International">SIL International</a>, <span class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1946-9675">1946-9675</a></span>, <span class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/43349556">43349556</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14790" class="extiw" title="d:Q14790">Q14790</a><span class="printonly">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/">https://www.ethnologue.com/</a></span></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ethnologue&rft.edition=25%2C+19&rft.place=Dallas&rft.pub=%5B%5BSIL+International%7CSIL+International%5D%5D&rft.issn=1946-9675&rft_id=info:oclcnum/43349556&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Kantonesisk"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://language.glossika.com/yue-dialects-classification/">Yue Dialects Classification</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120803184702/http://language.glossika.com/yue-dialects-classification/">Arkivert</a> 3. august 2012 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. i Glossika</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantonesisk&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110605045435/http://www.lmp.ucla.edu/Profile.aspx?LangID=73&menu=004">Cantonese</a> - UCLA Language Materials Project, University of California Los Angeles (UCLA).</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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