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<div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="विकिपीडिया में खोजें" aria-label="विकिपीडिया में खोजें" autocapitalize="sentences" title="इस विकि में खोजें [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="विशेष:खोज"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">खोजें</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="व्यक्तिगत उपकरण"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="दिखावट"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="पृष्ठ के फ़ॉन्ट का आकार, चौड़ाई और रंग बदलें" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="दिखावट" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">दिखावट</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_hi.wikipedia.org&uselang=hi" class=""><span>दान करें</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81&returnto=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4" title="हमारा सुझाव है की आप खाता बनाएँ और लॉगिन करें, परन्तु यह अनिवार्य नहीं है" class=""><span>खाता बनाएँ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8&returnto=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4" title="आपको सत्रारम्भ करने के लिए प्रोत्साहित किया जाता है; लेकिन यह अनिवार्य नहीं है [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>लॉग-इन करें</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="अन्य विकल्प" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="व्यक्तिगत उपकरण" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">व्यक्तिगत उपकरण</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_hi.wikipedia.org&uselang=hi"><span>दान करें</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81&returnto=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4" title="हमारा सुझाव है की आप खाता बनाएँ और लॉगिन करें, परन्तु यह अनिवार्य नहीं है"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>खाता बनाएँ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8&returnto=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4" title="आपको सत्रारम्भ करने के लिए प्रोत्साहित किया जाता है; लेकिन यह अनिवार्य नहीं है [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>लॉग-इन करें</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> लॉग-आउट किए गए संपादकों के लिए पृष्ठ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AF" aria-label="संपादन के बारे में अधिक जानें"><span>अधिक जानें</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="इस आईपी पते से संपादन की सूची [y]" accesskey="y"><span>योगदान</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="इस आईपी एड्रेससे हुए बदलावों के बारे में वार्ता [n]" accesskey="n"><span>वार्ता</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="साइट"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="सामग्री" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">सामग्री</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">साइडबार पर जाएँ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">छुपाएँ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">शुरुआत</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-इन्हें_भी_देखें" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#इन्हें_भी_देखें"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>इन्हें भी देखें</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-इन्हें_भी_देखें-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-सन्दर्भ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#सन्दर्भ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>सन्दर्भ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-सन्दर्भ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="सामग्री" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="विषयसूची को टॉगल करें" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">विषयसूची को टॉगल करें</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">अब्बासी ख़िलाफ़त</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="दूसरे भाषा में लेख पर जाएँ। 115 भाषाओं में उपलब्ध" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-115" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">115 भाषाएँ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasidiese_Kalifaat" title="Abbasidiese Kalifaat – अफ़्रीकी" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Abbasidiese Kalifaat" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="अफ़्रीकी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasiden" title="Abbasiden – स्विस जर्मन" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Abbasiden" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="स्विस जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%A3%E1%88%B2%E1%8B%B6%E1%89%BD" title="አባሲዶች – अम्हेरी" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አባሲዶች" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="अम्हेरी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califato_abasida" title="Califato abasida – अरागोनी" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Califato abasida" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="अरागोनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="निर्वाचित लेख"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الدولة العباسية – अरबी" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الدولة العباسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="अरबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لخلافة لعباسية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لخلافة لعباسية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86" title="العباسيين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="العباسيين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califatu_abas%C3%ADn" title="Califatu abasín – अस्तुरियन" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Califatu abasín" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="अस्तुरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasil%C9%99r_xilaf%C9%99ti" title="Abbasilər xilafəti – अज़रबैजानी" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Abbasilər xilafəti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="अज़रबैजानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AE%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="عباسی خیلافتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عباسی خیلافتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="अच्छा लेख"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D3%99%D0%B1%D0%B1%D3%99%D1%81%D0%B8%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80_%D1%85%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Ғәббәсиҙәр хәлифәлеге – बशख़िर" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғәббәсиҙәр хәлифәлеге" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="बशख़िर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abasidu_kalifats" title="Abasidu kalifats – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Abasidu kalifats" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Халіфат Абасідаў – बेलारूसी" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Халіфат Абасідаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="बेलारूसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Халіфат Абасыдаў – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Халіфат Абасыдаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Абасидски халифат – बुल्गारियाई" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Абасидски халифат" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="बुल्गारियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%A4" title="আব্বাসীয় খিলাফত – बंगाली" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আব্বাসীয় খিলাফত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="बंगाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalifad_Abbasid" title="Kalifad Abbasid – ब्रेटन" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kalifad Abbasid" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ब्रेटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abasidski_halifat" title="Abasidski halifat – बोस्नियाई" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Abasidski halifat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="बोस्नियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Аббасай улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Аббасай улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califat_Abb%C3%A0ssida" title="Califat Abbàssida – कातालान" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Califat Abbàssida" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="कातालान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Ӏаббасийн халифат – चेचन" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ӏаббасийн халифат" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="चेचन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="निर्वाचित लेख"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%95%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%B9%DB%95%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="خەلافەتی عەباسی – सोरानी कुर्दिश" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خەلافەتی عەباسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="सोरानी कुर्दिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasiy_halifeligi" title="Abbasiy halifeligi – क्रीमीन तुर्की" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Abbasiy halifeligi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="क्रीमीन तुर्की" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BB%D3%91%D1%85%D3%97" title="Аббас халифлӑхӗ – चूवाश" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Аббас халифлӑхӗ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="चूवाश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abassiaid" title="Abassiaid – वेल्श" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Abassiaid" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="वेल्श" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbaside-kalifatet" title="Abbaside-kalifatet – डेनिश" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Abbaside-kalifatet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="डेनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasiden-Kalifat" title="Abbasiden-Kalifat – जर्मन" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Abbasiden-Kalifat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebasi" title="Ebasi – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ebasi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%86%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%91%CE%B2%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%B4%CF%8E%CE%BD" title="Χαλιφάτο των Αββασιδών – यूनानी" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χαλιφάτο των Αββασιδών" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="यूनानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate – अंग्रेज़ी" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Abbasid Caliphate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="अंग्रेज़ी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="निर्वाचित लेख"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abasida_Kaliflando" title="Abasida Kaliflando – एस्पेरेंतो" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Abasida Kaliflando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="एस्पेरेंतो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califato_abas%C3%AD" title="Califato abasí – स्पेनिश" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Califato abasí" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="स्पेनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbassiidide_kalifaat" title="Abbassiidide kalifaat – एस्टोनियाई" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Abbassiidide kalifaat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="एस्टोनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbastar_Kalifa-herria" title="Abbastar Kalifa-herria – बास्क" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abbastar Kalifa-herria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="बास्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="خلافت عباسی – फ़ारसी" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خلافت عباسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="फ़ारसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasidikalifaatti" title="Abbasidikalifaatti – फ़िनिश" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Abbasidikalifaatti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="फ़िनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califat_abbasside" title="Califat abbasside – फ़्रेंच" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Califat abbasside" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="फ़्रेंच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cailifeacht_Abasach" title="Cailifeacht Abasach – आयरिश" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cailifeacht Abasach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="आयरिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califato_Abb%C3%A1sida" title="Califato Abbásida – गैलिशियन" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Califato Abbásida" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="गैलिशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalif%C3%A1to_Mbohapyha" title="Kalifáto Mbohapyha – गुआरानी" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kalifáto Mbohapyha" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="गुआरानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daular_Abbasiyyah" title="Daular Abbasiyyah – हौसा" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Daular Abbasiyyah" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="हौसा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A1" title="בית עבאס – हिब्रू" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בית עבאס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="हिब्रू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasid_Samrajya" title="Abbasid Samrajya – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Abbasid Samrajya" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abasidski_Kalifat" title="Abasidski Kalifat – क्रोएशियाई" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Abasidski Kalifat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="क्रोएशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abb%C3%A1szida_Kalif%C3%A1tus" title="Abbászida Kalifátus – हंगेरियाई" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Abbászida Kalifátus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="हंगेरियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A2%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%86%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Աբբասյան խալիֆայություն – आर्मेनियाई" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աբբասյան խալիֆայություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="आर्मेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliphato_Abbaside" title="Caliphato Abbaside – इंटरलिंगुआ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Caliphato Abbaside" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="इंटरलिंगुआ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekhalifahan_Abbasiyah" title="Kekhalifahan Abbasiyah – इंडोनेशियाई" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kekhalifahan Abbasiyah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="इंडोनेशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate – ईग्बो" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Abbasid Caliphate" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ईग्बो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abasida_a_Kalipato" title="Abasida a Kalipato – इलोको" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abasida a Kalipato" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="इलोको" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbas%C3%ADdaveldi%C3%B0" title="Abbasídaveldið – आइसलैंडिक" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Abbasídaveldið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="आइसलैंडिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califfato_abbaside" title="Califfato abbaside – इतालवी" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Califfato abbaside" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="इतालवी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E6%9C%9D" title="アッバース朝 – जापानी" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アッバース朝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="जापानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bani_Abbasiyah" title="Bani Abbasiyah – जावानीज़" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bani Abbasiyah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="जावानीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D" title="აბასიანთა სახალიფო – जॉर्जियाई" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აბასიანთა სახალიფო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="जॉर्जियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Аббасилер халифаты – कज़ाख़" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аббасилер халифаты" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="कज़ाख़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="아바스 칼리파국 – कोरियाई" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아바스 칼리파국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="कोरियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanedana_Ebasiyan" title="Xanedana Ebasiyan – कुर्दिश" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xanedana Ebasiyan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="कुर्दिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalifat_Abbasid" title="Kalifat Abbasid – कोर्निश" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kalifat Abbasid" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="कोर्निश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Аббасий халифаты – किर्गीज़" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Аббасий халифаты" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="किर्गीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliphatus_Abbasidarum" title="Caliphatus Abbasidarum – लैटिन" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Caliphatus Abbasidarum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="लैटिन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califfaa_Abbasid" title="Califfaa Abbasid – लॉमबर्ड" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Califfaa Abbasid" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="लॉमबर्ड" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abasid%C5%B3_kalifatas" title="Abasidų kalifatas – लिथुआनियाई" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Abasidų kalifatas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="लिथुआनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C4%81s%C4%ABdu_kalif%C4%81ts" title="Abāsīdu kalifāts – लातवियाई" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Abāsīdu kalifāts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="लातवियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalifata_Abasida" title="Kalifata Abasida – मालागासी" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kalifata Abasida" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="मालागासी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Абасидски Калифат – मकदूनियाई" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Абасидски Калифат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="मकदूनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D" title="അബ്ബാസി ഖിലാഫത്ത് – मलयालम" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അബ്ബാസി ഖിലാഫത്ത്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="मलयालम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Аббасидын Халифат Улс – मंगोलियाई" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Аббасидын Халифат Улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="मंगोलियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Bani_Abbasiyah" title="Kerajaan Bani Abbasiyah – मलय" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kerajaan Bani Abbasiyah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="मलय" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86" title="عباسیون – माज़न्देरानी" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="عباسیون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="माज़न्देरानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasiden-Kalifaat" title="Abbasiden-Kalifaat – निचला जर्मन" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Abbasiden-Kalifaat" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="निचला जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalifaat_van_de_Abbasiden" title="Kalifaat van de Abbasiden – डच" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kalifaat van de Abbasiden" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="डच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasidekalifatet" title="Abbasidekalifatet – नॉर्वेजियाई नॉयनॉर्स्क" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Abbasidekalifatet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="नॉर्वेजियाई नॉयनॉर्स्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasidene" title="Abbasidene – नॉर्वेजियाई बोकमाल" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Abbasidene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="नॉर्वेजियाई बोकमाल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="अच्छा लेख"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califat_abbassida" title="Califat abbassida – ओसीटान" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Califat abbassida" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ओसीटान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A6_%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%A4" title="ਅੱਬਾਸਿਦ ਖਿਲਾਫ਼ਤ – पंजाबी" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅੱਬਾਸਿਦ ਖਿਲਾਫ਼ਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="पंजाबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasydzi" title="Abbasydzi – पोलिश" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Abbasydzi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="पोलिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DB%81" title="خلافت عباسیہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="خلافت عباسیہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA" title="عباسي خلافت – पश्तो" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="عباسي خلافت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="पश्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califado_Ab%C3%A1ssida" title="Califado Abássida – पुर्तगाली" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Califado Abássida" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="पुर्तगाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califatul_Abbasid" title="Califatul Abbasid – रोमानियाई" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Califatul Abbasid" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="रोमानियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аббасидский халифат – रूसी" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аббасидский халифат" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="रूसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="निर्वाचित लेख"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbassidi" title="Abbassidi – सिसिलियन" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Abbassidi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="सिसिलियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="निर्वाचित लेख"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate – स्कॉट्स" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Abbasid Caliphate" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="स्कॉट्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA" title="عباسي خلافت – सिंधी" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عباسي خلافت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="सिंधी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abasidski_Kalifat" title="Abasidski Kalifat – सेर्बो-क्रोएशियाई" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Abasidski Kalifat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="सेर्बो-क्रोएशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C9%9Bbbasn" title="Iɛbbasn – तैचेल्हित" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Iɛbbasn" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="तैचेल्हित" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Abbasid Caliphate" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abb%C3%A1sovsk%C3%BD_kalif%C3%A1t" title="Abbásovský kalifát – स्लोवाक" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Abbásovský kalifát" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="स्लोवाक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abasidski_kalifat" title="Abasidski kalifat – स्लोवेनियाई" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Abasidski kalifat" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="स्लोवेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawladii_Cabaasiyiinta" title="Dawladii Cabaasiyiinta – सोमाली" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dawladii Cabaasiyiinta" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="सोमाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abasit%C3%ABt" title="Abasitët – अल्बानियाई" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Abasitët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="अल्बानियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Абасидски калифат – सर्बियाई" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Абасидски калифат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="सर्बियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasidkalifatet" title="Abbasidkalifatet – स्वीडिश" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Abbasidkalifatet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="स्वीडिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waabbasi" title="Waabbasi – स्वाहिली" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Waabbasi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="स्वाहिली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அப்பாசியக் கலீபகம் – तमिल" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அப்பாசியக் கலீபகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="तमिल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Хилофати Аббосиён – ताजिक" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Хилофати Аббосиён" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ताजिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%8C" title="รัฐเคาะลีฟะฮ์อับบาซียะฮ์ – थाई" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐเคาะลีฟะฮ์อับบาซียะฮ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="थाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasidler" title="Abbasidler – तुर्कमेन" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Abbasidler" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="तुर्कमेन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalipatong_Abasida" title="Kalipatong Abasida – टैगलॉग" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kalipatong Abasida" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="टैगलॉग" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbason_xyl%C9%99f%C9%99t" title="Abbason xyləfət – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Abbason xyləfət" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abb%C3%A2s%C3%AEler" title="Abbâsîler – तुर्की" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Abbâsîler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="तुर्की" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="ئابباسىيلار – उइगर" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئابباسىيلار" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="उइगर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аббасидський халіфат – यूक्रेनियाई" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аббасидський халіфат" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="यूक्रेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DB%81" title="خلافت عباسیہ – उर्दू" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خلافت عباسیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="उर्दू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bag%CA%BBdod_xalifaligi" title="Bagʻdod xalifaligi – उज़्बेक" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bagʻdod xalifaligi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="उज़्बेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C3%A0sii" title="Abàsii – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Abàsii" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A0_Abbas" title="Nhà Abbas – वियतनामी" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhà Abbas" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="वियतनामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalipa_Abasida" title="Kalipa Abasida – वारै" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalipa Abasida" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="वारै" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%94%E6%96%AF%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="阿拔斯王朝 – वू चीनी" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿拔斯王朝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="वू चीनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D" title="აბასიანეფიშ სახალიფო – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აბასიანეფიშ სახალიფო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%98" title="אבאסישער כאליפאט – यहूदी" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אבאסישער כאליפאט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="यहूदी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%94%E6%96%AF%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="阿拔斯王朝 – चीनी" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿拔斯王朝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="चीनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbas_Khalifah-kok" title="Abbas Khalifah-kok – मिन नान" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Abbas Khalifah-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="मिन नान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="阿巴斯王朝 – कैंटोनीज़" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿巴斯王朝" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="कैंटोनीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12536#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="अंतरभाषा कड़ियाँ संपादित करें" class="wbc-editpage">कड़ियाँ संपादित करें</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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</div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">मुक्त ज्ञानकोश विकिपीडिया से</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hi" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography vcard vevent" style="width:290px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" class="mergedtoprow fn org summary" align="center" style="line-height:1.2em; font-size:135%;"><b>Islamic Abbasid Caliphate <br /><small>अब्बासी खिलाफत<br />‎الخلافة العباسي الاسلامية</small></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa; padding:0.2em 0em 0.2em 0em;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50px" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle; font-size:30%; line-height:105%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Umayyad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umayyad (पृष्ठ मौजूद नहीं है)"><span style="font-size:300%;">←</span></a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Umayyad" title="Umayyad"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Green_Flag.svg/30px-Green_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Green_Flag.svg/45px-Green_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Green_Flag.svg/60px-Green_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="463" /></a></span><br /> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:115%; border:0;"><b>750 ईस्वी–1258 ईस्वी</b> </td> <td width="50px" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right; line-height:105%; font-size:30%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fatimid" title="Fatimid"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Rectangular_green_flag.svg/30px-Rectangular_green_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Rectangular_green_flag.svg/45px-Rectangular_green_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Rectangular_green_flag.svg/60px-Rectangular_green_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatimid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatimid (पृष्ठ मौजूद नहीं है)"><span style="font-size:300%;">→</span></a><br /> <br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ilkhanate" title="Ilkhanate"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Blank.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="2" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilkhanate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilkhanate (पृष्ठ मौजूद नहीं है)"><span style="font-size:300%;">→</span></a><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%; padding:0.6em 0em 0.6em 0em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Abbasids_Dynasty_750_-_1258_(AD).PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="अब्बासी ख़लीफ़ा का मानचित्र में स्थान"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Abbasids_Dynasty_750_-_1258_%28AD%29.PNG/250px-Abbasids_Dynasty_750_-_1258_%28AD%29.PNG" decoding="async" width="250" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Abbasids_Dynasty_750_-_1258_%28AD%29.PNG/375px-Abbasids_Dynasty_750_-_1258_%28AD%29.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Abbasids_Dynasty_750_-_1258_%28AD%29.PNG/500px-Abbasids_Dynasty_750_-_1258_%28AD%29.PNG 2x" data-file-width="821" data-file-height="440" /></a><figcaption>अब्बासी ख़लीफ़ा का मानचित्र में स्थान</figcaption></figure><div style="padding:0.5em 0.5em 0;line-height:1.25em;font-size:90%;">चित्र में अब्बासी खिलाफत लाल रंग में प्रदर्शित है।</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>राजधानी</b> </td> <td width="50%"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="बग़दाद">बगदाद</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>भाषाएँ</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अरबी भाषा">अरबी भाषा</a> (<small>official</small>), अरमेइन, अरमियन, बर्बर, जार्जियन, ग्रीक, हिब्रू, फारसी </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>धार्मिक समूह</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="इस्लाम">इस्लाम</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b>शासन</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="साम्राज्य">साम्राज्य</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="अमीर अल-मूमिनीन">अमीर अल-मूमिनीन</a>¹</b> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1.0em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> -  </td> <td style="padding-left:0;text-align:left;">721–754 </td> <td>अश सफ्फाह </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1.0em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0;text-align:left;">786–809 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="हारुन अल रशीद">हारुन अल रशीद</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1.0em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0;text-align:left;">1261–1262 </td> <td>अल मूतासिर II </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1.0em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0;text-align:left;">1242–1258 </td> <td>अल मूस्तसीम </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b>इतिहास</b> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1.0em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;text-align:left;">स्थापित </td> <td>750 ईस्वी </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1.0em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;text-align:left;">अंत </td> <td>1258 ईस्वी </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_and_outlying_territories_by_area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of countries and outlying territories by area (पृष्ठ मौजूद नहीं है)">Area</a></b> </td> <td>1,00,00,000 किमी ² <span class="nowrap">(38,61,022 वर्ग मील)</span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="जनसंख्या के अनुसार देशों की सूची">जनसंख्या</a></b> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1.0em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> -  </td> <td style="padding-left:0;text-align:left;">est. </td> <td>5,00,00,000  </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td colspan="2"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">      <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p><br /> घनत्व </p> </span></td> <td style="white-space:nowrap;">5 /किमी ²  (12.9 /वर्ग मील) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>मुद्रा</b> </td> <td>अब्बासी <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="दीनार">दिनार</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><small>¹ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="अमीर अल-मूमिनीन">अमीर अल-मूमिनीन</a> (أمير المؤمنين), <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE" title="ख़लीफ़ा">ख़लीफ़ा</a> (خليف)</small> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 85%;"> <td colspan="2"><b>Warning</b>: <i>Value specified for "<a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Infobox_former_country/doc#Location" class="mw-redirect" title="साँचा:Infobox former country/doc">continent</a>" <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Infobox_former_country/doc#Location" class="mw-redirect" title="साँचा:Infobox former country/doc">does not comply</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks plainlist" style="float:right;clear:right;width:22.0em;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;background:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em;font-size: 200%; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="खिलाफत">खिलाफत</a><br /><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">خِلافة</span></span></th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0.2em 0 0.4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Map_of_expansion_of_Caliphate.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Map_of_expansion_of_Caliphate.svg/250px-Map_of_expansion_of_Caliphate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Map_of_expansion_of_Caliphate.svg/375px-Map_of_expansion_of_Caliphate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Map_of_expansion_of_Caliphate.svg/500px-Map_of_expansion_of_Caliphate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="413" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:transparent;text-align:left;background:transparent; border-top: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: center; padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 2.4em;">प्रमुख खिलाफत</div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="रशीदुन खिलाफत">रशीदुन ख़िलाफ़त</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4" title="उमय्यद ख़िलाफ़त">उमय्यद ख़िलाफ़त</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">अब्बासी ख़िलाफ़त</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4" title="ऑटोमन ख़िलाफ़त">ऑटोमन ख़िलाफ़त</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%;background:transparent;text-align:left;background:transparent; border-top: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: center; padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 2.4em;">समानांतर ख़िलाफ़त</div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%;padding:0.2em 0 0.4em;text-align:center"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%A4" title="फातिमी खिलाफत">फातिमी खिलाफत</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%A4" title="कोर्डोबा खिलाफत">कोर्डोबा खिलाफत</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="अल्मोराविद राजवंश">अलमोहद ख़िलाफ़त</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="सोकोटो ख़िलाफ़त (पृष्ठ मौजूद नहीं है)">सोकोटो ख़िलाफ़त</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.3em;font-weight:bold;border-top: 1px solid #aaa; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;text-align:center; font-weight:normal"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Portal-puzzle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/16px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/24px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/32px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="28" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0:%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="प्रवेशद्वार:इस्लाम">इस्लाम प्रवेशद्वार</a></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding-top: 0.6em;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4" title="साँचा:ख़िलाफ़त"><abbr title="यह साँचा देखें">दे</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="साँचा वार्ता:ख़िलाफ़त (पृष्ठ मौजूद नहीं है)"><abbr title="इस साँचे से संबंधित चर्चा करें">वा</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4&action=edit"><abbr title="यह साँचा संपादित करें">सं</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Abbasid_Caliphate_most_extant.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Abbasid_Caliphate_most_extant.png/240px-Abbasid_Caliphate_most_extant.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Abbasid_Caliphate_most_extant.png/360px-Abbasid_Caliphate_most_extant.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Abbasid_Caliphate_most_extant.png/480px-Abbasid_Caliphate_most_extant.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="487" /></a><figcaption>अपने चरम पर अब्बासियों का क्षेत्र (हरे रंग में, गाढ़े हरे रंग वाले क्षेत्र उनके द्वारा जल्दी ही खोए गए)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>अब्बासी</b> (<small><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अरबी भाषा">अरबी</a>: <span lang="ur" dir="rtl" title="Nasta'liq" style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Noto Nastaliq Urdu', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu Draft', 'Awami Nastaliq', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta3', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta2', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta1', 'AlQalam Taj Nastaleeq', 'Hussaini Nastaleeq', IranNastaliq, 'Jameel Noori Nastaleeq', 'Urdu Typesetting', 'Nafees Nastaleeq', 'Nafees Nastaleeq v1.01', 'Pak Nastaleeq', 'PDMS_Jauhar', 'Alvi Lahori Nastaleeq';">العبّاسيّون‎</span>‎, अल-अब्बासियून; <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अंग्रेज़ी भाषा">अंग्रेज़ी</a>: Abbasids</small>) वंश के शासक इस्लाम के <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE" title="ख़लीफ़ा">ख़लीफ़ा</a> थे जो सन् 750 के बाद से 1257 तक <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="इस्लाम">इस्लाम</a> के धार्मिक प्रमुख और इस्लामी साम्राज्य के शासक रहे। इनके पूर्वज <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="मुहम्मद साहब">मुहम्मद साहब</a> से संबंधित थे इसलिए इनको <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="अहले सुन्नत वल जमात">सुन्नियो</a> के साथ साथ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="शिया इस्लाम">शिया</a> विचारधारा के मुसलमानों का भी बहुत सहयोग मिला जिसमें <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ईरान">ईरान</a> तथा <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ख़ोरासान">ख़ोरासान</a> तथा <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="सीरिया">शाम</a> की जनता शामिल थी। इस जनसहयोग की बदौलत उन्होंने उमय्यदों को हरा दिया और ख़लीफ़ा बनाए गए। उन्होंने उमय्यदों के विपरीत साम्राज्य में ईरानी तत्वों को समावेश किया और उनके काल में इस्लामी विज्ञान, कला तथा ज्योतिष में काफ़ी नए विकास हुए।<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>सन् 762 में उन्होंने <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="बग़दाद">बग़दाद</a> की स्थापना की जहाँ ईरानी <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="सासानी साम्राज्य">सासानी</a> निर्माण कला तथा अरबी संस्कृति से मिश्रित एक राजधानी का विकास हुआ। यद्यपि 10वीं सदी में उनकी वंशानुगत शासन की परम्परा टूट गई पर ख़िलाफ़त बनी रही। इस परंपरा टूटने के कारण <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="शिया इस्लाम">शिया इस्लाम</a> में <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="इस्माइली">इस्माइली</a> तथा <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="द्वादशी शिया">बारहवारी</a> सम्प्रदायों का जन्म हुआ जो इस्लाम के उत्तराधिकारी के रूप में मुहम्मद साहब के विभिन्न वंशजों का समर्थन करते थे। उनके काल में इस्लाम <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत">भारत</a> में भी फैल गया लेकिन 1257 में उस समय अमुस्लिम रहे <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="मंगोल">मंगोलों</a> के आक्रमण से बग़दाद नष्ट हो गया। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="इन्हें_भी_देखें"><span id=".E0.A4.87.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B9.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.82_.E0.A4.AD.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.96.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.82"></span>इन्हें भी देखें</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4&action=edit&section=1" title="अनुभाग सम्पादित करें: इन्हें भी देखें"><span>संपादित करें</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="बग़दाद">बग़दाद</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="इस्लाम">इस्लाम</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="सन्दर्भ"><span id=".E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AD"></span>सन्दर्भ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4&action=edit&section=2" title="अनुभाग सम्पादित करें: सन्दर्भ"><span>संपादित करें</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Canfield, Robert L. (2002). <i>Turko-Persia in Historical Perspective</i>. Cambridge University Press. पृ॰ 5. <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88%E0%A5%B0%E0%A4%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A5%B0%E0%A4%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="आई॰ऍस॰बी॰ऍन॰">आई॰ऍस॰बी॰ऍन॰</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4/9780521522915" title="विशेष:पुस्तक स्रोत/9780521522915"><bdi>9780521522915</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Turko-Persia+in+Historical+Perspective&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=9780521522915&rft.aulast=Canfield&rft.aufirst=Robert+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhi.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5547232">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">अब्बासी खलीफा</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="बगदाद">बगदाद</a> के <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="खलीफा">खलीफा</a><br />(749–1258)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="अल हादी">अल हादी</a><br /> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="हारुन अल रशीद">हारुन अल रशीद</a><br /> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9" title="अल महदी अल विल्लाह">अल 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