Соблюдение поста ‘Ашура тем, на ком лежит долговой пост Рамадана

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На мне лежит долговой пост Рамадана, и я хочу поститься в День ‘Ашура. Разрешается ли мне соблюдать пост ‘Ашура не исполнив долгового? Можно мне поститься в День ‘Ашура и одиннадцатого числа месяца Мухаррам с намерением исполнить долговой пост, и получу ли я при этом награду за пост ‘Ашура?</p> <div id="available-date">Published Date: 2012-11-21</div> </div> <div class="list-group-item"> <div class="list-group-item-text ftwa-single-answer font-nrmal"> <span class="line_height"> <p> Ответ:</p> <p>  </p> <p> Вся хвала принадлежит Аллаху!</p> <p>  </p> <p> Во-первых: не соблюдает дополнительные посты тот, на ком есть один или несколько долговых постов <i>Рамадана</i>. Он начинает с восполнения долговых постов <i>Рамадана</i>, а после того, как исполнит все свои обязательства, он соблюдает дополнительные посты.</p> <p>  </p> <p> Во-вторых: человеку разрешается поститься 10-го и 11-го числа месяца <i>Мухаррам</i> с намерением исполнения обязательств, которые были возложены на него по причине не соблюдения им поста в месяце <i>Рамадан</i>. Это будет искуплением двух его долговых дней. Пророк (мир ему и благословение Аллаха!) сказал: <i>«Поистине, дела </i>[<i>оцениваются</i>] <i>по намерениям, и поистине, каждому человеку </i>[<i>достанется лишь то,</i>]<i> что он намеревался</i> [<i>обрести</i>]<i>!»</i></p> <p>  </p> <p><i> «Фатава аль-Ладжна ад-Даима»</i>, 11 / 401.</p> <p>  </p> <p> «Есть надежда, что Вы получите долю за восстановление и долю поста этого дня».</p> <p>  </p> <p><i> «Фатава манар аль-Ислам» шейха </i>  Мухаммада б. ‘Усаймина (да помилует его Аллах!), 2 / 358.</p> </span> </div> </div> <div style="padding:3px; padding-right:6px;text-align:right">"Ислам вопрос и ответ"<br>Шейх Мухаммад Салих аль Мунаджид*</div> </div> </div> <div id="comments-container"> <div class="add-comment">Create Comments</div> <div class="add-comment-form hide2"> <div class="form"> <form id="comments-form" action="/web/20160812014414/https://islamqa.info/ru/21787" method="post"> <div class="row"> <label for="Comments_name" class="required">Name <span 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Соблюдение поста ‘Ашура тем, на ком лежит долговой пост Рамадана - islamqa.info