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Bush administration: 2005–2007 subsection </button> <ul id="toc-George_W._Bush_administration:_2005–2007-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-United_States_Trade_Representative" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_Trade_Representative"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 United States Trade Representative </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_Trade_Representative-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hong_Kong_and_trade_suit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hong_Kong_and_trade_suit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.1 Hong Kong and trade suit </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hong_Kong_and_trade_suit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Director_of_the_Office_of_Management_and_Budget" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Director_of_the_Office_of_Management_and_Budget"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Director of the Office of Management and Budget </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Director_of_the_Office_of_Management_and_Budget-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-White_House_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-White_House_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Post-White House career </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-White_House_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States_Senator:_2011–2023" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_Senator:_2011–2023"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 United States Senator: 2011–2023 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-United_States_Senator:_2011–2023-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle United States Senator: 2011–2023 subsection </button> <ul id="toc-United_States_Senator:_2011–2023-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Elections </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2010" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.1 2010 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2016" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2016"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.2 2016 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2016-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tenure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tenure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Tenure </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tenure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_positions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_positions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Political positions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Political_positions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Political positions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Political_positions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2012_presidential_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2012_presidential_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 2012 presidential election </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2012_presidential_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2016_presidential_campaign" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2016_presidential_campaign"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 2016 presidential campaign </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2016_presidential_campaign-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020_campaign,_Capitol_attack,_and_Trump_impeachments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020_campaign,_Capitol_attack,_and_Trump_impeachments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3 2020 campaign, Capitol attack, and Trump impeachments </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020_campaign,_Capitol_attack,_and_Trump_impeachments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-January_6_commission" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January_6_commission"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.4 January 6 commission </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January_6_commission-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Abortion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abortion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.5 Abortion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abortion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SFC_Heath_Robinson_Honoring_Our_Promise_to_Address_Comprehensive_Toxics_(PACT)_Act" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SFC_Heath_Robinson_Honoring_Our_Promise_to_Address_Comprehensive_Toxics_(PACT)_Act"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.6 SFC Heath Robinson Honoring Our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics (PACT) Act </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SFC_Heath_Robinson_Honoring_Our_Promise_to_Address_Comprehensive_Toxics_(PACT)_Act-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budget_and_economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budget_and_economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.7 Budget and economy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Budget_and_economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-LGBT_rights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#LGBT_rights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.8 LGBT rights </div> </a> <ul id="toc-LGBT_rights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Women's_rights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Women's_rights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.9 Women's rights </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Women's_rights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.10 Environment </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_policy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_policy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.11 Foreign policy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_policy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Israel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Israel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.11.1 Israel </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Israel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.12 Trade </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gun_laws" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gun_laws"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.13 Gun laws </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gun_laws-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health_care" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health_care"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.14 Health care </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health_care-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Immigration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Immigration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.15 Immigration </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Immigration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jobs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jobs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.16 Jobs </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jobs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Judiciary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Judiciary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.17 Judiciary </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Judiciary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Human_trafficking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Human_trafficking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.18 Human trafficking </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Human_trafficking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biden_administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biden_administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.19 Biden administration </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biden_administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Electoral history </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electoral_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Personal life </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_honors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_honors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Awards and honors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_honors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Rob Portman</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" > 28 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="روب بورتمان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روب بورتمان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%86" title="راب پورتمن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="راب پورتمن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CE%BC%CF%80_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CF%81%CF%84%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Ρομπ Πόρτμαν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρομπ Πόρτμαν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%86" title="راب پورتمن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راب پورتمن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%AD_%ED%8F%AC%ED%8A%B8%EB%A8%BC" title="롭 포트먼 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="롭 포트먼" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="רוב פורטמן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רוב פורטמן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AA_%DA%86%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="روبيرت چونيس پورتمان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روبيرت چونيس پورتمان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%96%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3" title="ロブ・ポートマン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロブ・ポートマン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Портман, Роб – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Портман, Роб" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rob Portman" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Роб Портман – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Роб Портман" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9%E6%9B%BC" title="罗伯·波特曼 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="罗伯·波特曼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q926069#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Rob_Porter" title="Rob Porter">Rob Porter</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Rob Portman</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Rob_Portman_official_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Rob_Portman_official_portrait.jpg/220px-Rob_Portman_official_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Rob_Portman_official_portrait.jpg/330px-Rob_Portman_official_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Rob_Portman_official_portrait.jpg/440px-Rob_Portman_official_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2012" data-file-height="2515" /></a><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Official portrait, 2018</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office January 3, 2011 – January 3, 2023</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">George Voinovich</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">JD Vance</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Ranking Member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Homeland_Security_and_Governmental_Affairs" title="United States Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs">Senate Homeland Security Committee</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office February 3, 2021 – January 3, 2023</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Peters" title="Gary Peters">Gary Peters</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rand_Paul" title="Rand Paul">Rand Paul</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">35th Director of the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Office of Management and Budget">Office of Management and Budget</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office May 29, 2006 – June 19, 2007</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data">Steve McMillin</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Bolten" title="Joshua Bolten">Joshua Bolten</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Nussle" title="Jim Nussle">Jim Nussle</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">14th <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_States_Trade_Representative" title="Office of the United States Trade Representative">United States Trade Representative</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office May 17, 2005 – May 29, 2006</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data">George W. Bush</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Zoellick" title="Robert Zoellick">Robert Zoellick</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Susan_Schwab" title="Susan Schwab">Susan Schwab</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> from <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Ohio%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Ohio's 2nd congressional district">2nd</a> district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office May 4, 1993 – April 29, 2005</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Gradison" title="Bill Gradison">Bill Gradison</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Schmidt" title="Jean Schmidt">Jean Schmidt</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/White_House_Office#Office_of_Legislative_Affairs" title="White House Office">White House Director of Legislative Affairs</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office September 25, 1989 – April 12, 1991</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data">Gordon Wheeler</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data">Stephen Hart</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Robert Jones Portman</div> (1955-12-19) December 19, 1955 (age 68) <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati" title="Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a>, Ohio, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Jane Dudley</div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1986)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dartmouth_College" title="Dartmouth College">Dartmouth College</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>) <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">JD</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_Jones_Portman_Official_Signature.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rob Portman's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Robert_Jones_Portman_Official_Signature.jpg/128px-Robert_Jones_Portman_Official_Signature.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Robert_Jones_Portman_Official_Signature.jpg/192px-Robert_Jones_Portman_Official_Signature.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Robert_Jones_Portman_Official_Signature.jpg/256px-Robert_Jones_Portman_Official_Signature.jpg 2x" data-file-width="753" data-file-height="185" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-embedded listen-noimage listen-center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Rob_Portman_Questions_Secretary_Mayorkas_at_Hearing.ogg" title="File:Rob Portman Questions Secretary Mayorkas at Hearing.ogg">Rob Portman's voice</a></div> <div><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="126" data-mwtitle="Rob_Portman_Questions_Secretary_Mayorkas_at_Hearing.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Rob_Portman_Questions_Secretary_Mayorkas_at_Hearing.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Rob_Portman_Questions_Secretary_Mayorkas_at_Hearing.ogg/Rob_Portman_Questions_Secretary_Mayorkas_at_Hearing.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></div> <div class="description">Portman on the <a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93United_States_border" title="Mexico–United States border">U.S.-Mexico border</a> during a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Homeland_Security_and_Governmental_Affairs" title="United States Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs">Senate Homeland Security Committee</a> hearing Recorded November 17, 2022</div></div></div></div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> Robert Jones Portman (born December 19, 1955) is an American attorney and politician who served as a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> from 2011 to 2023. A member of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a>, Portman was the 35th <a href="/wiki/Director_of_the_Office_of_Management_and_Budget" class="mw-redirect" title="Director of the Office of Management and Budget">director of the Office of Management and Budget</a> (OMB) from 2006 to 2007, the 14th <a href="/wiki/United_States_trade_representative" class="mw-redirect" title="United States trade representative">United States trade representative</a> from 2005 to 2006, and a <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. representative</a> from 1993 to 2005, representing <a href="/wiki/Ohio%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Ohio's 2nd congressional district">Ohio's 2nd district.</a> In 1993, Portman won a <a href="/wiki/Special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Special election">special election</a> to represent <a href="/wiki/Ohio%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Ohio's 2nd congressional district">Ohio's 2nd congressional district</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>. He was reelected six times before resigning upon his appointment by President <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_States_Trade_Representative" title="Office of the United States Trade Representative">U.S. trade representative</a> in May 2005. As trade representative, Portman initiated trade agreements with other countries and pursued claims at the <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" title="World Trade Organization">World Trade Organization</a>. In May 2006, Bush appointed Portman the director of the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Office of Management and Budget">Office of Management and Budget</a>. In 2010, Portman announced <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2010 United States Senate election in Ohio">his candidacy</a> for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> seat being vacated by <a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">George Voinovich</a>. He easily defeated then-<a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Ohio" title="Lieutenant Governor of Ohio">Lieutenant Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Lee_Fisher" title="Lee Fisher">Lee Fisher</a> and was reelected <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2016 United States Senate election in Ohio">in 2016</a>. On January 25, 2021, he announced that he would not seek a third term <a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2022 United States Senate election in Ohio">in 2022</a>.<a href="#cite_note-cincinnati-1">[1]</a> After leaving office in 2023, Portman founded <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.artsci.uc.edu/departments/spia/pcps.html">The Portman Center for Policy Solutions</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cincinnati" title="University of Cincinnati">University of Cincinnati</a>.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> He currently serves as a Distinguished Visiting Fellow in the Practice of Public Policy at the <a href="/wiki/American_Enterprise_Institute" title="American Enterprise Institute">American Enterprise Institute</a>.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life">edit</a>]</div> Portman was born in 1955, in <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati" title="Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a>, Ohio, the son of Joan (née Jones) and William C. "Bill" Portman II. His family was <a href="/wiki/Presbyterian" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbyterian">Presbyterian</a>.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Golden_Lamb_Inn_and_Restaurant.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/The_Golden_Lamb_Inn_and_Restaurant.JPG/220px-The_Golden_Lamb_Inn_and_Restaurant.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/The_Golden_Lamb_Inn_and_Restaurant.JPG/330px-The_Golden_Lamb_Inn_and_Restaurant.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/The_Golden_Lamb_Inn_and_Restaurant.JPG/440px-The_Golden_Lamb_Inn_and_Restaurant.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2634" data-file-height="1593" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Golden_Lamb_Inn" title="Golden Lamb Inn">Golden Lamb Inn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio's</a> oldest continually operating restaurant and inn,<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> is owned by the Portman family.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bush_Contact_Sheet_P17124_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Bush_Contact_Sheet_P17124_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Bush_Contact_Sheet_P17124_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Bush_Contact_Sheet_P17124_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Bush_Contact_Sheet_P17124_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Bush_Contact_Sheet_P17124_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="423" data-file-height="284" /></a><figcaption>Portman with President <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a> in 1990</figcaption></figure> In 1926, Portman's grandfather Robert Jones purchased the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Lamb_Inn" title="Golden Lamb Inn">Golden Lamb Inn</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lebanon,_Ohio" title="Lebanon, Ohio">Lebanon, Ohio</a>, and, together with his future wife Virginia Kunkle Jones, refurbished it and decorated it with antique collectibles and <a href="/wiki/Shaker_furniture" title="Shaker furniture">Shaker</a> furniture.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> The couple ran the inn together until 1969, when they retired.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> When Portman was young, his father started the Portman Equipment Company, a <a href="/wiki/Forklift" title="Forklift">forklift</a> dealership where he and his siblings worked growing up.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] From his mother Joan, a <a href="/wiki/Rockefeller_Republican" title="Rockefeller Republican">liberal Republican</a>, Portman inherited his sympathy for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Republican_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Republican Party">Republican Party</a>.<a href="#cite_note-dispatch-9">[9]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education_and_early_career">Education and early career</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Education and early career">edit</a>]</div> Portman graduated from <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Country_Day_School" title="Cincinnati Country Day School">Cincinnati Country Day School</a> in 1974 and attended <a href="/wiki/Dartmouth_College" title="Dartmouth College">Dartmouth College</a>, where he started leaning to the <a href="/wiki/Right-wing" class="mw-redirect" title="Right-wing">right</a>, and majored in <a href="/wiki/Anthropology" title="Anthropology">anthropology</a> and earned a Bachelor of Arts in 1978.<a href="#cite_note-Rob_Portman.biography-10">[10]</a> In Cincinnati, Portman worked on <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gradison" title="Bill Gradison">Bill Gradison</a>'s congressional campaign, and Gradison soon became a mentor to Portman.<a href="#cite_note-Rob_Portman.biography-10">[10]</a> Portman next entered the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan_Law_School" title="University of Michigan Law School">University of Michigan Law School</a>, earning his <a href="/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">Juris Doctor</a> degree in 1984 and serving as vice president of the student senate.<a href="#cite_note-congress1-11">[11]</a> During law school, he embarked on a <a href="/wiki/Kayak" title="Kayak">kayaking</a> and hiking trip across China and met Jane Dudley, whom he married in 1986.<a href="#cite_note-Cincinnati_Kid:_Jane_Portman-12">[12]</a> After graduating from law school, Portman moved to Washington, D.C., where he worked for the law firm <a href="/wiki/Patton_Boggs" class="mw-redirect" title="Patton Boggs">Patton Boggs</a>. Some describe his role there as a lobbyist; others say that such a description is inaccurate.<a href="#cite_note-DartCauc1-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-DartCauc2-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-wapo-insider-16">[16]</a> Portman next became an associate at Graydon Head & Ritchey LLP, a law firm in <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati" title="Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a>.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> In 1989, Portman began his career in government as an associate <a href="/wiki/White_House_Counsel" title="White House Counsel">White House Counsel</a> under President <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a>.<a href="#cite_note-loyalist-18">[18]</a> From 1989 to 1991, he served as Bush's deputy assistant and director of the <a href="/wiki/White_House_Office#Office_of_Legislative_Affairs" title="White House Office">White House Office of Legislative Affairs</a>.<a href="#cite_note-congress1-11">[11]</a> While serving as White House counsel, Portman visited China, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RealClearPolitics-19">[19]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_States_Representative:_1993–2005">United States Representative: 1993–2005</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: United States Representative: 1993–2005">edit</a>]</div> In 1993, Portman entered a special election to fill the seat of Congressman <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gradison" title="Bill Gradison">Bill Gradison</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ohio%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Ohio's 2nd congressional district">Ohio's second congressional district</a>, who had stepped down to become president of the <a href="/wiki/Health_Insurance_Association_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Health Insurance Association of America">Health Insurance Association of America</a>. In the Republican primary, Portman faced six-term Congressman <a href="/wiki/Bob_McEwen" title="Bob McEwen">Bob McEwen</a>, who had lost his Sixth District seat to <a href="/wiki/Ted_Strickland" title="Ted Strickland">Ted Strickland</a> in November 1992; real estate developer Jay Buchert, president of the <a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Home_Builders" title="National Association of Home Builders">National Association of Home Builders</a>; and several lesser known candidates. In the primary, Portman was criticized for his previous law firm's work for Haitian president <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Duvalier" title="Jean-Claude Duvalier">Baby Doc Duvalier</a>.<a href="#cite_note-news.google.com-20">[20]</a> Buchert ran campaign commercials labeling Portman and McEwen "Prince Rob and Bouncing Bob."<a href="#cite_note-news.google.com-20">[20]</a> Portman lost four of the district's five counties, but won the largest, <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_County,_Ohio" title="Hamilton County, Ohio">Hamilton County</a>, his home county and home to 57% of the district's population. Largely on the strength of his victory in Hamilton, Portman took 17,531 votes (36%) overall, making him the winner. In the general election, Portman defeated the Democratic nominee, attorney Lee Hornberger, 53,020 (70%) to 22,652 (29%).<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> Portman was reelected in <a href="/wiki/1994_U.S._House_election#Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="1994 U.S. House election">1994</a>, <a href="/wiki/1996_U.S._House_election#Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 U.S. House election">1996</a>, <a href="/wiki/1998_U.S._House_election#Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="1998 U.S. House election">1998</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000_U.S._House_election#Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 U.S. House election">2000</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002_U.S._House_election#Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="2002 U.S. House election">2002</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2004_U.S._House_election#Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 U.S. House election">2004</a>, defeating Democrats <a href="/wiki/Les_Mann" class="mw-redirect" title="Les Mann">Les Mann</a>,<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Chandler" title="Thomas R. Chandler">Thomas R. Chandler</a>,<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> and then <a href="/wiki/Waynesville,_Ohio" title="Waynesville, Ohio">Waynesville</a> mayor Charles W. Sanders four times in a row.<a href="#cite_note-weeklystandard1-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-congress1-11">[11]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="House_legislative_career">House legislative career</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: House legislative career">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rob_Portman_testifying_before_the_Senate_Budget_Committee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Rob_Portman_testifying_before_the_Senate_Budget_Committee.jpg/220px-Rob_Portman_testifying_before_the_Senate_Budget_Committee.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Rob_Portman_testifying_before_the_Senate_Budget_Committee.jpg/330px-Rob_Portman_testifying_before_the_Senate_Budget_Committee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Rob_Portman_testifying_before_the_Senate_Budget_Committee.jpg/440px-Rob_Portman_testifying_before_the_Senate_Budget_Committee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="518" data-file-height="370" /></a><figcaption>Rob Portman testifying before the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_the_Budget" title="United States Senate Committee on the Budget">Senate Budget Committee</a> in 1998</figcaption></figure> As of 2004, Portman had a lifetime rating of 89 from the <a href="/wiki/American_Conservative_Union" title="American Conservative Union">American Conservative Union</a>, and ranked 5th among Ohio's 18 House members.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> One of Portman's first votes in <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">Congress</a> was for the <a href="/wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="North American Free Trade Agreement">North American Free Trade Agreement</a> on November 17, 1993.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> Of Portman's work on the Internal Revenue Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998, Pete Sepp of the <a href="/wiki/National_Taxpayers_Union" title="National Taxpayers Union">National Taxpayers Union</a> said, "He set a professional work environment that rose above partisanship and ultimately gave taxpayers more rights."<a href="#cite_note-weeklystandard1-24">[24]</a> Democratic Representative <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Tubbs_Jones" title="Stephanie Tubbs Jones">Stephanie Tubbs Jones</a> from Cleveland said Portman, "compared to other Republicans, is pleasant and good to work with."<a href="#cite_note-cleveland1-28">[28]</a> During the first four years of the <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> Administration, Portman served as a liaison between congressional Republicans and the White House.<a href="#cite_note-cleveland1-28">[28]</a> Portman voted for the <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War_Resolution" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraq War Resolution">Iraq War Resolution</a> in <a href="/wiki/107th_United_States_Congress" title="107th United States Congress">2002</a>.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> He was known for his willingness to work with Democrats to enact important legislation.<a href="#cite_note-loyalist-18">[18]</a> Portman has said that his proudest moments as a U.S. Representative were "when we passed the <a href="/wiki/Balanced_Budget_Act_of_1997" title="Balanced Budget Act of 1997">balanced budget agreement</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Personal_Responsibility_and_Work_Opportunity_Act" title="Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act">welfare reform bill</a>."<a href="#cite_note-weeklystandard1-24">[24]</a> As a congressman, Portman traveled to <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>, Chile, <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>, Israel, <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> and Mexico.<a href="#cite_note-RealClearPolitics-19">[19]</a> During his time in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a>, Portman began assisting prominent <a href="/wiki/United_States_Republican_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Republican Party">Republican</a> candidates prepare for debates by standing in for their opponents in practice debates. He took the role of <a href="/wiki/Lamar_Alexander" title="Lamar Alexander">Lamar Alexander</a> (for <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Bob Dole</a> in 1996), <a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Al Gore</a> (for <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> in 2000), <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> (for <a href="/wiki/Rick_Lazio" title="Rick Lazio">Rick Lazio</a> in 2000), <a href="/wiki/Joe_Lieberman" title="Joe Lieberman">Joe Lieberman</a> (for <a href="/wiki/Dick_Cheney" title="Dick Cheney">Dick Cheney</a> in 2000), <a href="/wiki/John_Edwards" title="John Edwards">John Edwards</a> (for Cheney in 2004), and <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> (for <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a> in 2008 and <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> in 2012).<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> His portrayals mimic not only the person's point of view but also their mannerisms, noting for instance that he listened to Obama's audiobook reading to study his pattern of speech.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="George_W._Bush_administration:_2005–2007">George W. Bush administration: 2005–2007</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: George W. Bush administration: 2005–2007">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_George_W._Bush" title="Presidency of George W. Bush">Presidency of George W. Bush</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States_Trade_Representative">United States Trade Representative</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: United States Trade Representative">edit</a>]</div> On March 17, 2005, Portman spoke at the <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">White House</a> during a ceremony at which Bush nominated him for <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_States_Trade_Representative" title="Office of the United States Trade Representative">United States Trade Representative</a>, calling him "a good friend, a decent man, and a skilled negotiator."<a href="#cite_note-Becker-33">[33]</a> Portman was confirmed on April 29<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> and sworn in on May 17.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> Portman sponsored an unfair-trading claim to the <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" title="World Trade Organization">World Trade Organization</a> against <a href="/wiki/Airbus" title="Airbus">Airbus</a> because American allies in the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> were providing subsidies that arguably helped Airbus compete against <a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a>. European officials countered that Boeing received unfair subsidies from the United States, and the WTO ruled separately that they each received unfair government assistance. Portman spent significant time out of the United States negotiating trade agreements with roughly 30 countries, visiting Brazil, <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a>, China, France, Hong Kong, India, Mexico, <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> and the United Kingdom.<a href="#cite_note-RealClearPolitics-19">[19]</a> During his tenure, he also helped to win passage of the <a href="/wiki/Central_American_Free_Trade_Agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="Central American Free Trade Agreement">Central American Free Trade Agreement</a>.<a href="#cite_note-enquir-38">[38]</a> Portman used a network of former House colleagues to get support for the treaty to lift trade barriers between the United States and <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a>, <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a>. According to The Hill, Portman took his wife, Jane, with him to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol" title="United States Capitol">Capitol</a> on their wedding anniversary so he could work on the deal.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hong_Kong_and_trade_suit">Hong Kong and trade suit</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Hong Kong and trade suit">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:President_Bush_Nominates_Rob_Portman_as_OMB_Director_and_Susan_Schwab_for_USTR.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/President_Bush_Nominates_Rob_Portman_as_OMB_Director_and_Susan_Schwab_for_USTR.jpg/220px-President_Bush_Nominates_Rob_Portman_as_OMB_Director_and_Susan_Schwab_for_USTR.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/President_Bush_Nominates_Rob_Portman_as_OMB_Director_and_Susan_Schwab_for_USTR.jpg/330px-President_Bush_Nominates_Rob_Portman_as_OMB_Director_and_Susan_Schwab_for_USTR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/President_Bush_Nominates_Rob_Portman_as_OMB_Director_and_Susan_Schwab_for_USTR.jpg/440px-President_Bush_Nominates_Rob_Portman_as_OMB_Director_and_Susan_Schwab_for_USTR.jpg 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="356" /></a><figcaption>Portman nominated for OMB Director and <a href="/wiki/Susan_Schwab" title="Susan Schwab">Schwab</a> nominated for USTR, 2006</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2005" title="World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2005">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2005</a></div> As United States Trade Representative, Portman attended the WTO's <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2005" title="World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2005">Hong Kong conference</a> in 2005. He addressed the conference with a speech on development in <a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a>, and advocated a 60% cut in targeted worldwide <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_subsidy" title="Agricultural subsidy">agricultural subsidies</a> by 2010.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> Portman then sponsored a claim against China for extra charges it levied on American auto parts. U.S. steel manufacturers subsequently beseeched the White House to halt an influx of Chinese steel pipe used to make plumbing and fence materials. This was a recurring complaint and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_International_Trade_Commission" title="United States International Trade Commission">United States International Trade Commission</a> recommended imposing import quotas, noting "the economic threat to the domestic pipe industry from the Chinese surge." With Portman as his top trade advisor, Bush replied that quotas were in the U.S. economic interest. He reasoned the American homebuilding industry used the pipe and wanted to maintain a cheap supply and that other cheap exporters would step in to fill China's void if Chinese exports were curtailed. This occurred at a time when the U.S. steel industry lost $150 million in profit between 2005 and 2007, although China's minister of commerce cited the U.S. industry's "record high profit margins" in the first half of 2004 and continued growth in 2005. China next lobbied Portman to leave matters alone, meeting with his office twice and threatening in a letter that restrictions and what it called "discrimination against Chinese products" would bring "serious adverse impact" to the U.S.-China economic and trade relationship.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> Portman vowed to "hold [China's] feet to the fire" and provide a "top-to-bottom review" of the U.S.–China trade relationship.<a href="#cite_note-enquir-38">[38]</a> His claim that China had improperly favored domestic auto parts became the first successful trade suit against China in the WTO.<a href="#cite_note-enquir-38">[38]</a> During Portman's tenure as trade ambassador, the U.S. trade deficit with China increased by 21 percent.<a href="#cite_note-enquir-38">[38]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Director_of_the_Office_of_Management_and_Budget">Director of the Office of Management and Budget</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Director of the Office of Management and Budget">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Office of Management and Budget">Office of Management and Budget</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rob_Portman_official_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Rob_Portman_official_photo.jpg/170px-Rob_Portman_official_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Rob_Portman_official_photo.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="280" /></a><figcaption>Portrait of Rob Portman used during his time as OMB Director</figcaption></figure> On April 18, 2006, Bush nominated Portman for <a href="/wiki/Director_of_the_Office_of_Management_and_Budget" class="mw-redirect" title="Director of the Office of Management and Budget">Director of the Office of Management and Budget</a>, replacing <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Bolten" title="Joshua Bolten">Joshua Bolten</a>, who was appointed <a href="/wiki/White_House_Chief_of_Staff" title="White House Chief of Staff">White House Chief of Staff</a>.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> Portman said that he looked forward to the responsibility, adding, "It's a big job. The Office of Management and Budget touches every spending and policy decision in the federal government". Bush expressed his confidence in Portman, saying, "The job of OMB director is a really important post and Rob Portman is the right man to take it on. Rob's talent, expertise and record of success are well known within my administration and on Capitol Hill."<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> The <a href="/wiki/U.S._Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senate">U.S. Senate</a> confirmed him unanimously by voice vote on May 26, 2006.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> As <a href="/wiki/Director_of_the_Office_of_Management_and_Budget" class="mw-redirect" title="Director of the Office of Management and Budget">OMB director</a> from May 2006 to August 2007, Portman helped craft a $2.9 trillion budget for fiscal year 2008. The Cincinnati Enquirer wrote, "The plan called for making the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts permanent, at a cost of more than $500 billion over the five-year life of the proposal. It requested a hefty increase in military spending, along with reductions in low-income housing assistance, environmental initiatives, and health care safety-net programs."<a href="#cite_note-enquir-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> Portman is said to have been "frustrated" with the post, calling the budget that Bush's office sent to Congress "not my budget, his budget," and saying, "it was a fight, internally." <a href="/wiki/Edward_Lazear" title="Edward Lazear">Edward Lazear</a> of Bush's <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Economic_Advisers" title="Council of Economic Advisers">Council of Economic Advisers</a> said that Portman was the leading advocate for a <a href="/wiki/Balanced_budget" title="Balanced budget">balanced budget</a>, while other former Bush administration officials said that Portman was the leading advocate for fiscal discipline within the administration.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> On June 19, 2007, Portman resigned as OMB director, citing a desire to spend more time with his family and three children.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> Democratic Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Senate_Budget_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate Budget Committee">Senate Budget Committee</a> <a href="/wiki/Kent_Conrad" title="Kent Conrad">Kent Conrad</a> expressed regret at Portman's resignation, saying, "He is a person of credibility and decency that commanded respect on both sides of the aisle."<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Post-White_House_career">Post-White House career</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Post-White House career">edit</a>]</div> On November 8, 2007, Portman joined the law firm <a href="/wiki/Squire_Sanders" class="mw-redirect" title="Squire Sanders">Squire Sanders</a> as part of its transactional and international trade practice in <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati" title="Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a>, Ohio. His longtime chief of staff, Rob Lehman, also joined the firm as a lobbyist in its Washington, D.C. office.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> In 2007, Portman founded Ohio's Future <a href="/wiki/Political_action_committee" title="Political action committee">P.A.C.</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Political_action_committee" title="Political action committee">political action committee</a>.<a href="#cite_note-dispatch-pac-53">[53]</a><a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> In 2008, he was cited as a potential <a href="/wiki/Running_mate" title="Running mate">running mate</a> for Republican presidential nominee <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a>.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> Portman remained critical of the <a href="/wiki/American_Recovery_and_Reinvestment_Act_of_2009" title="American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009">American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009</a>, passed while he was out of office.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_States_Senator:_2011–2023">United States Senator: 2011–2023</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: United States Senator: 2011–2023">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County,_2010.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2010.svg/215px-Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2010.svg.png" decoding="async" width="215" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2010.svg/323px-Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2010.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2010.svg/430px-Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2010.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="231" data-file-height="261" /></a><figcaption>Map detailing the <a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Ohio" title="List of counties in Ohio">Ohio counties</a> that Portman received <a href="/wiki/Plurality_(voting)" title="Plurality (voting)">pluralities</a> within (shown in red) during the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio,_2010" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate election in Ohio, 2010">2010 U.S. Senate election</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County,_2016.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2016.svg/215px-Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="215" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2016.svg/323px-Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2016.svg/430px-Ohio_US_Senate_Election_Results_by_County%2C_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="260" /></a><figcaption>Map detailing the <a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Ohio" title="List of counties in Ohio">Ohio counties</a> that Portman received <a href="/wiki/Plurality_(voting)" title="Plurality (voting)">pluralities</a> within (shown in red) during the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio,_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate election in Ohio, 2016">2016 U.S. Senate election</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elections">Elections</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Elections">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2010">2010</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 2010">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2010 United States Senate election in Ohio">2010 United States Senate election in Ohio</a></div> On January 14, 2009, two days after <a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">George Voinovich</a> announced he would not be running for re-election, Portman publicly declared his candidacy for the open <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> seat.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> Running unopposed in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Republican_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Republican Party">Republican primary</a>, Portman benefitted substantially from <a href="/wiki/Tea_Party_movement" title="Tea Party movement">Tea Party</a> support, and by July 2010 had raised more campaign funds than <a href="/wiki/United_States_Democratic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Lee_Fisher" title="Lee Fisher">Lee Fisher</a> by a 9 to 1 margin.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> Portman campaigned on the issue of jobs and job growth.<a href="#cite_note-BloombergBusinessweek-62">[62]</a> Of all candidates for public office in the US, Portman was the top recipient of corporate money from insurance industries and commercial banks in <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_elections" title="2010 United States elections">2010</a>.<a href="#cite_note-BloombergBusinessweek-62">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> Portman possessed the most campaign funds of any <a href="/wiki/United_States_Republican_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Republican Party">Republican</a> during <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_elections" title="2010 United States elections">2010</a>, at $5.1 million, raising $1.3 million in his third quarter of fundraising.<a href="#cite_note-politico-64">[64]</a> Portman won the election by a margin of 57 to 39 percent, winning 82 of <a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Ohio" title="List of counties in Ohio">Ohio's 88 counties</a>.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> In a 2010 campaign advertisement, Portman said a "[ <a href="/wiki/Cap-and-trade" class="mw-redirect" title="Cap-and-trade">cap-and-trade</a> bill] could cost Ohio 100,000 jobs we cannot afford to lose;" subsequently, The Cleveland Plain Dealer and PolitiFact called Portman's claim "barely true" with the most pessimistic estimates.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2016">2016</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: 2016">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2016 United States Senate election in Ohio">2016 United States Senate election in Ohio</a></div> The 2016 re-election campaign posed several special challenges to Portman and his team—it would be run in heavily targeted Ohio, it would occur in a presidential year when Democratic turnout was expected to peak, and both parties would bombard Ohio voters with tens of millions of dollars in TV, cable and digital ads for the national, senatorial and downticket contests. For his campaign manager, Portman chose <a href="/wiki/Corry_Bliss" title="Corry Bliss">Corry Bliss</a>, who had just run the successful re-election of Sen. <a href="/wiki/Pat_Roberts" title="Pat Roberts">Pat Roberts</a> in Kansas. Portman and Bliss chose to run what Time magazine called "a hyperlocal campaign without betting on the nominee's coattails."<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> As Real Clear Politics noted, Portman faced "the thorny challenge of keeping distance from Trump in a state Trump [was] poised to win. Portman, in the year of the outsider, [was] even more of an insider than Clinton ... Yet he [ran] a local campaign focused on issues like human trafficking and opioid addiction, and secured the endorsement of the Teamsters as well as other unions" (despite being a mostly conservative Republican).<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> Polls showed the race even (or Portman slightly behind) as of June 2016; afterwards, Portman led Democratic ex-Gov. <a href="/wiki/Ted_Strickland" title="Ted Strickland">Ted Strickland</a> in every public survey through Election Day. The final result was 58.0% to 37.2%, nearly a 21-point margin for Portman. <a href="/wiki/Chris_Cillizza" title="Chris Cillizza">Chris Cillizza</a> of The Washington Post argued that the context of Ohio's result had wider implications. "There are a lot of reasons Republicans held the Senate this fall. But Portman's candidacy in Ohio is the most important one. Portman took a seemingly competitive race in a swing state and put it out of reach by Labor Day, allowing money that was ticketed for his state to be in other races, such as North Carolina and Missouri ..."<a href="#cite_note-best-69">[69]</a> The Washington Post said "Portman took the crown for best campaign",<a href="#cite_note-best-69">[69]</a> while Real Clear Politics said, "Sen. Rob Portman ran the campaign of the year.".<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> Portman himself was generous in praising his campaign manager: "With an emphasis on utilizing data, grassroots, and technology, Corry led our campaign from behind in the polls to a 21-point victory. He's one of the best strategists in the country."<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tenure">Tenure</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Tenure">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rob_Portman,_official_portrait,_112th_Congress.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Rob_Portman%2C_official_portrait%2C_112th_Congress.jpg/220px-Rob_Portman%2C_official_portrait%2C_112th_Congress.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Rob_Portman%2C_official_portrait%2C_112th_Congress.jpg/330px-Rob_Portman%2C_official_portrait%2C_112th_Congress.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Rob_Portman%2C_official_portrait%2C_112th_Congress.jpg/440px-Rob_Portman%2C_official_portrait%2C_112th_Congress.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3040" /></a><figcaption>Portman's portrait during the <a href="/wiki/112th_United_States_Congress" title="112th United States Congress">112th Congress</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Neil_Armstrong_family_memorial_service_(201208310013HQ).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Neil_Armstrong_family_memorial_service_%28201208310013HQ%29.jpg/220px-Neil_Armstrong_family_memorial_service_%28201208310013HQ%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Neil_Armstrong_family_memorial_service_%28201208310013HQ%29.jpg/330px-Neil_Armstrong_family_memorial_service_%28201208310013HQ%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Neil_Armstrong_family_memorial_service_%28201208310013HQ%29.jpg/440px-Neil_Armstrong_family_memorial_service_%28201208310013HQ%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3280" /></a><figcaption>Portman speaks at the memorial of <a href="/wiki/Neil_Armstrong" title="Neil Armstrong">Neil Armstrong</a>, 2012.</figcaption></figure> In the 112th Congress, Portman voted with his party 90% of the time.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> However, in the <a href="/wiki/114th_United_States_Congress" title="114th United States Congress">114th United States Congress</a>, Portman was ranked as the third most bipartisan member of the U.S. Senate by the Bipartisan Index, a metric created jointly by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Lugar#The_Lugar_Center" title="Richard Lugar">The Lugar Center</a> and the <a href="/wiki/McCourt_School_of_Public_Policy" title="McCourt School of Public Policy">McCourt School of Public Policy</a> to reflect <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">congressional</a> bipartisanship.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> During the first session of the <a href="/wiki/115th_United_States_Congress" title="115th United States Congress">115th Congress</a>, Portman's bipartisanship score improved further, propelling him to second in the Senate rankings (only Senator <a href="/wiki/Susan_Collins" title="Susan Collins">Susan Collins</a> scoring higher),<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> Portman's intellectual leadership among the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Conference_of_the_United_States_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Conference of the United States Senate">Senate G.O.P.</a>, and his fundraising capabilities,<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> led to his being named the Vice Chairman for Finance of the <a href="/wiki/National_Republican_Senatorial_Committee" title="National Republican Senatorial Committee">National Republican Senatorial Committee</a> for the <a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2014 United States Senate elections">2014 election cycle</a>.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> In March 2013, Portman was one of several Republican senators invited to have dinner with President Obama at <a href="/wiki/The_Jefferson" title="The Jefferson">The Jefferson Hotel</a> in an attempt by the administration to court perceived moderate members of the upper chamber for building consensual motivation in Congress; however, Portman did not attend and instead had dinner with an unnamed Democratic senator.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> Portman delivered the eulogy at the August 2012 funeral of <a href="/wiki/Neil_Armstrong" title="Neil Armstrong">Neil Armstrong</a>,<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Commencement_address" class="mw-redirect" title="Commencement address">commencement address</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cincinnati" title="University of Cincinnati">University of Cincinnati</a>'s December 2012 <a href="/wiki/Graduation_ceremony" class="mw-redirect" title="Graduation ceremony">graduation ceremony</a>.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> In August 2011, Portman was selected by <a href="/wiki/Minority_Leader_of_the_United_States_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Minority Leader of the United States Senate">Minority Leader</a> <a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">Mitch McConnell</a> to participate in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress_Joint_Select_Committee_on_Deficit_Reduction" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Congress Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction">United States Congress Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction</a>.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> During the committee's work, Portman developed strong relationships with the other members, especially <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">Sen. John Kerry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chris_Van_Hollen" title="Chris Van Hollen">Rep. Chris Van Hollen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Associated_Press-82">[82]</a> The committee was ultimately unsuccessful, with Portman left disappointed, saying "I am very sad about this process not succeeding because it was a unique opportunity to both address the fiscal crisis and give the economy a shot in the arm."<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> Portman spoke at the May 7, 2011 <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Law_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Michigan Law School">Michigan Law School</a> commencement ceremonies, which was the subject of criticism by some who opposed his stance on <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriage</a>.<a href="#cite_note-tolblade-84">[84]</a> He and his wife walked in the 50th anniversary march over the <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Pettus_Bridge" title="Edmund Pettus Bridge">Edmund Pettus Bridge</a> commemorating <a href="/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_(1965)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bloody Sunday (1965)">Bloody Sunday</a> and the <a href="/wiki/March_on_Selma" class="mw-redirect" title="March on Selma">March on Selma</a>.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> On January 25, 2021, Portman announced that he would not run for a third term in <a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2022 United States Senate election in Ohio">2022</a>.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> In a statement, he said he looked forward to "focus[ing] all my energy on legislation and the challenges our country faces rather than on fundraising and campaigning." He added, "I have consistently been named one of the most bipartisan senators. I am proud of that and I will continue to reach out to my colleagues on both sides of the aisle to find common ground. Eighty-two of my bills were signed into law by President Trump, and 68 were signed into law by President Obama." Of why he chose not to seek another term, he said, "I don't think any Senate office has been more successful in getting things done, but honestly, it has gotten harder and harder to break through the partisan gridlock and make progress on substantive policy, and that has contributed to my decision."<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> Committee assignments<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Finance" title="United States Senate Committee on Finance">United States Senate Committee on Finance</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Finance_Subcommittee_on_Health_Care" title="United States Senate Finance Subcommittee on Health Care">Subcommittee on Health Care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Finance_Subcommittee_on_Taxation_and_IRS_Oversight" title="United States Senate Finance Subcommittee on Taxation and IRS Oversight">Subcommittee on Taxation and IRS Oversight</a> (Ranking Member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Finance_Subcommittee_on_Social_Security,_Pensions,_and_Family_Policy" title="United States Senate Finance Subcommittee on Social Security, Pensions, and Family Policy">Subcommittee on Social Security, Pensions, and Family Policy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Energy_and_Natural_Resources" title="United States Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources">United States Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Energy_and_Natural_Resources_Subcommittee_on_Energy" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Energy">Subcommittee on Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Energy_and_Natural_Resources_Subcommittee_on_National_Parks" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on National Parks">Subcommittee on National Parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Energy_Subcommittee_on_Water_and_Power" title="United States Senate Energy Subcommittee on Water and Power">Subcommittee on Water and Power</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Homeland_Security_and_Governmental_Affairs" title="United States Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs">United States Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs</a><a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Permanent_Subcommittee_on_Investigations" class="mw-redirect" title="Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations">Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations</a> (Ranking Member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Homeland_Security_Subcommittee_on_Regulatory_Affairs_and_Federal_Management" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate Homeland Security Subcommittee on Regulatory Affairs and Federal Management">Subcommittee on Regulatory Affairs and Federal Management</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Foreign_Relations" title="United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations">United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Foreign_Relations_Subcommittee_on_Europe_and_Regional_Security_Cooperation" title="United States Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on Europe and Regional Security Cooperation">Subcommittee on Europe and Regional Security Cooperation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Foreign_Relations_Subcommittee_on_Near_East,_South_Asia,_Central_Asia_and_Counterterrorism" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on Near East, South Asia, Central Asia and Counterterrorism">Subcommittee on Near East, South Asia, Central Asia, and Counter-Terrorism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Foreign_Relations_Subcommittee_on_State_Department_and_USAID_Management,_International_Operations_and_Bilateral_International_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on State Department and USAID Management, International Operations and Bilateral International Development">Subcommittee on State Department and USAID Management, International Operations, and Bilateral International Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Foreign_Relations_Subcommittee_on_Multilateral_International_Development,_Multilateral_Institutions,_and_International_Economic,_Energy_and_Environmental_Policy" title="United States Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on Multilateral International Development, Multilateral Institutions, and International Economic, Energy and Environmental Policy">Subcommittee on Multilateral Development, Multilateral Institutions, and International Economic, Energy, and Monetary Policy</a></li></ul></li></ul> Caucus memberships Portman belonged to the following caucuses in the United States Senate: <ul><li>Congressional Serbian American Caucus<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Congressional_International_Conservation_Caucus" title="United States Congressional International Conservation Caucus">International Conservation Caucus</a> (Co-chair)<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a></li> <li>Sportsmen's Caucus<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senate_Ukraine_Caucus" title="Senate Ukraine Caucus">Senate Ukraine Caucus</a> (Co-chair)<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a></li> <li>Senate Artificial Intelligence Caucus (Co-chair)<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_positions">Political positions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Political positions">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:President_Trump_and_Mrs._Trump_Arrive_in_Ohio_(48482687627).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/President_Trump_and_Mrs._Trump_Arrive_in_Ohio_%2848482687627%29.jpg/220px-President_Trump_and_Mrs._Trump_Arrive_in_Ohio_%2848482687627%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/President_Trump_and_Mrs._Trump_Arrive_in_Ohio_%2848482687627%29.jpg/330px-President_Trump_and_Mrs._Trump_Arrive_in_Ohio_%2848482687627%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/President_Trump_and_Mrs._Trump_Arrive_in_Ohio_%2848482687627%29.jpg/440px-President_Trump_and_Mrs._Trump_Arrive_in_Ohio_%2848482687627%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Portman greeting President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> in 2019</figcaption></figure> According to the <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>, while in the Senate, Portman portrayed himself as a "deficit hawk" and was "considered a centrist-to-conservative Republican" who has typically voted with the party leadership, although he broke with it on a number of issues, including same-sex marriage.<a href="#cite_note-britannica-98">[98]</a> In 2013, Portman was several times described as staunchly conservative.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> During the Trump administration, Portman was characterized as a centrist or <a href="/wiki/Moderate_Republicans_(modern_United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moderate Republicans (modern United States)">moderate Republican</a>.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a><a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gomez2020-104">[104]</a> In 2020, Portman's former campaign manager described him as a "proud conservative".<a href="#cite_note-Gomez2020-104">[104]</a> <a href="/wiki/Chris_Cillizza" title="Chris Cillizza">Chris Cillizza</a>, writing in 2014, described Portman as more governance-oriented than campaign-oriented.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> <a href="/wiki/GovTrack" title="GovTrack">GovTrack</a> places Portman toward the center of the Senate's ideological spectrum; according to GovTrack's analysis, Portman is the third most moderate Republican in 2017 being to the right of <a href="/wiki/Susan_Collins" title="Susan Collins">Susan Collins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Murkowski" title="Lisa Murkowski">Lisa Murkowski</a> but to the left of his other Republican colleagues.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> The <a href="/wiki/American_Conservative_Union" title="American Conservative Union">American Conservative Union</a> gives Portman a lifetime 79% conservative grade.<a href="#cite_note-:0-107">[107]</a> The progressive <a href="/wiki/Americans_for_Democratic_Action" title="Americans for Democratic Action">Americans for Democratic Action</a> gave Portman a 25% liberal quotient in 2014.<a href="#cite_note-:0-107">[107]</a> The non-partisan <a href="/wiki/National_Journal" title="National Journal">National Journal</a> gave Portman a 2013 composite ideology score of 71% conservative and 29% liberal.<a href="#cite_note-:0-107">[107]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/FiveThirtyEight" title="FiveThirtyEight">FiveThirtyEight</a>, which tracks congressional records, Portman voted in line with Trump's position on legislation 90.4% of the time.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> As of October 2022, he had voted with Biden's positions about 61.8% of the time.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> CQ RollCall, which also tracks voting records, found that Portman voted with President Obama's positions on legislation 59.5% of the time in 2011.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> He was one of five Senate Republicans who voted with Obama's position more than half the time.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2012_presidential_election">2012 presidential election</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: 2012 presidential election">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">2012 United States presidential election</a></div> Portman was considered a possible pick for vice president on the <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney_presidential_campaign,_2012" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitt Romney presidential campaign, 2012">Republican presidential ticket</a> in <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">2012</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Larison-112">[112]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> <a href="/wiki/Chris_Cillizza" title="Chris Cillizza">Chris Cillizza</a> wrote that Portman's time in both the <a href="/wiki/Executive_branch" class="mw-redirect" title="Executive branch">executive</a> and <a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">legislative branches</a> would qualify him for the role.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> After <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> selected <a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Paul Ryan</a> as his running mate, Portman spoke at the <a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_National_Convention" title="2012 Republican National Convention">2012 Republican National Convention</a> about trade and his family business.<a href="#cite_note-huffingtonpost.com-116">[116]</a> On trade agreements, Portman stated: "<a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">President Obama</a> is the first president in 75 years-Democrat or Republican-who hasn't even sought the ability to negotiate export agreements and open markets overseas. Now why is this important? Because 95 percent of the world's consumers live outside our borders. And to create jobs, our workers and our farmers need to <a href="/wiki/Exports" class="mw-redirect" title="Exports">sell more of what we make</a> to those people."<a href="#cite_note-huffingtonpost.com-116">[116]</a> In October 2012, Romney spoke at and toured Portman's Golden Lamb Inn.<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> Portman portrayed President Obama in Romney's mock debate sessions for the general election, reprising a role that he played in the debate preparations of Republican presidential nominee <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a> in <a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2008 United States presidential debates">2008</a>.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2016_presidential_campaign">2016 presidential campaign</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: 2016 presidential campaign">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016 Republican Party presidential primaries</a></div> In March 2014, <a href="/wiki/Larry_Sabato" title="Larry Sabato">Larry Sabato</a> of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia_Center_for_Politics" title="University of Virginia Center for Politics">University of Virginia Center for Politics</a> speculated that Portman might run for president in <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_presidential_primaries,_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party presidential primaries, 2016">2016</a>.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> In October 2014, students from the <a href="/wiki/College_of_William_and_Mary" class="mw-redirect" title="College of William and Mary">College of William and Mary</a> formed the Draft Rob Portman PAC to encourage Portman to run for president in 2016.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> However, Portman announced in December 2014 that he would not run for president and would instead seek a second term in the United States Senate.<a href="#cite_note-LHagen-122">[122]</a> Portman initially endorsed his fellow Ohioan, <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Ohio">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Kasich" title="John Kasich">John Kasich</a>, during the <a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">Republican primaries</a>.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> In May 2016, after Kasich dropped out of the race and Trump became the <a href="/wiki/Presumptive_nominee" class="mw-redirect" title="Presumptive nominee">presumptive Republican nominee</a>, Portman endorsed Trump.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> After the emergence of <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_Access_Hollywood_tape" title="Donald Trump Access Hollywood tape">old audio recordings where Trump bragged about inappropriately touching women without their consent</a> in October 2016, Portman announced that he was rescinding his endorsement of Trump and would instead cast a write-in vote for Trump's running mate, <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Indiana" title="Governor of Indiana">Indiana Gov.</a> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Mike Pence</a>.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020_campaign,_Capitol_attack,_and_Trump_impeachments">2020 campaign, Capitol attack, and Trump impeachments</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: 2020 campaign, Capitol attack, and Trump impeachments">edit</a>]</div> In the 2020 presidential election, Portman supported Trump, in a reversal of his 2016 vote.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> Portman maintained his support for Trump during the <a href="/wiki/First_impeachment_of_Donald_Trump" title="First impeachment of Donald Trump">impeachment proceedings against Trump</a> for his conduct in the <a href="/wiki/Trump%E2%80%93Ukraine_scandal" title="Trump–Ukraine scandal">Trump–Ukraine scandal</a>.<a href="#cite_note-EatonOC-127">[127]</a> Portman said that it was "wrong and inappropriate" for Trump to ask a foreign government to investigate a political rival,<a href="#cite_note-Rowland-128">[128]</a> and that he accepted that there was quid pro quo between Trump and Ukraine in which U.S. aid to Ukraine was on the line,<a href="#cite_note-Rowland-128">[128]</a> but that he did not consider it to be an impeachable offense.<a href="#cite_note-Eaton-129">[129]</a><a href="#cite_note-Rowland-128">[128]</a> Following the <a href="/wiki/First_impeachment_trial_of_Donald_Trump" title="First impeachment trial of Donald Trump">Senate trial</a> of Trump, Portman voted to acquit Trump on charges of <a href="/wiki/Abuse_of_power" title="Abuse of power">abuse of power</a> and <a href="/wiki/Obstruction_of_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Obstruction of Congress">obstruction of Congress</a>.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> Portman also opposed proposals to formally <a href="/wiki/Censure" title="Censure">censure</a> Trump.<a href="#cite_note-Rowland-128">[128]</a> Portman was the Ohio state co-chair of Trump's 2020 re-election campaign.<a href="#cite_note-RickKovac-131">[131]</a> After <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> won the 2020 presidential election and Trump refused to concede, Portman initially refused to acknowledge Biden as the <a href="/wiki/President-elect_of_the_United_States" title="President-elect of the United States">president-elect of the United States</a>, although he did acknowledge that it was appropriate for <a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Joe_Biden" title="Presidential transition of Joe Biden">Biden's transition</a> to begin and that, <a href="/wiki/Republican_reactions_to_Donald_Trump%27s_claims_of_2020_election_fraud" title="Republican reactions to Donald Trump's claims of 2020 election fraud">contrary to Trump's false claims</a>, there was no evidence of irregularities that would change the election outcome.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a><a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> Portman accepted the election results six weeks after the election, after the December 15 <a href="/wiki/Electoral_College_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Electoral College (United States)">Electoral College</a> vote.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> Portman opposed <a href="/wiki/Attempts_to_overturn_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election">Trump's attempt to overturn the election results</a>,<a href="#cite_note-DeCiccio-135">[135]</a> and did not back a last-ditch effort by Trump's Republican allies in Congress to <a href="/wiki/2021_United_States_Electoral_College_vote_count" title="2021 United States Electoral College vote count">object to the formal counting of the electoral votes</a> from swing states in which Biden defeated Trump.<a href="#cite_note-RickKovac-131">[131]</a> Portman said, "I cannot support allowing Congress to thwart the will of the voters"<a href="#cite_note-RickKovac-131">[131]</a> and voted against the objections.<a href="#cite_note-DeCiccio-135">[135]</a> Congress's counting of the electoral votes was interrupted by a pro-Trump mob that <a href="/wiki/January_6_United_States_Capitol_attack" title="January 6 United States Capitol attack">attempted an insurrection at the Capitol</a>; Portman said Trump "bears some responsibility" for the attack.<a href="#cite_note-DeCiccio-135">[135]</a> After <a href="/wiki/Second_impeachment_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second impeachment of Donald Trump">Trump was impeached by the House of Representatives</a> for <a href="/wiki/Incitement_of_insurrection" class="mw-redirect" title="Incitement of insurrection">incitement of insurrection</a>, Portman joined most Republican senators in an unsuccessful motion to dismiss the charges and avoid a <a href="/wiki/Second_impeachment_trial_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second impeachment trial of Donald Trump">Senate impeachment trial</a> on the basis that Trump's term had expired and he had become a private citizen.<a href="#cite_note-DeCiccio-135">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-Chow-136">[136]</a> On February 13, 2021, Portman voted to acquit Trump on charges of inciting the January 6 attack on the Capitol.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January_6_commission">January 6 commission</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: January 6 commission">edit</a>]</div> On May 27, 2021, along with five other Republicans and all present Democrats, Portman voted to establish a bipartisan commission to investigate the <a href="/wiki/January_6_United_States_Capitol_attack" title="January 6 United States Capitol attack">January 6 United States Capitol attack</a>. The vote failed for the lack of 60 required "yes" votes.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Abortion">Abortion</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Abortion">edit</a>]</div> On abortion, Portman describes himself as <a href="/wiki/Anti-abortion_movements" title="Anti-abortion movements">pro-life</a>. He voted in favor of banning abortion after 20 weeks of pregnancy.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> Portman supports legal access to abortion in cases of rape and incest or if the woman's life is in danger.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> <a href="/wiki/National_Right_to_Life_Committee" title="National Right to Life Committee">National Right to Life Committee</a> and the Campaign for Working Families, both <a href="/wiki/Anti-abortion" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-abortion">anti-abortion</a> PACs, gave Portman a 100% rating in 2018; <a href="/wiki/NARAL_Pro-Choice_America" class="mw-redirect" title="NARAL Pro-Choice America">NARAL Pro-Choice America</a> gives him a 0%, <a href="/wiki/Planned_Parenthood" title="Planned Parenthood">Planned Parenthood</a>, which is pro-choice, gives him a lifetime 4% rating, and <a href="/wiki/Population_Connection" title="Population Connection">Population Connection</a>, another pro-choice PAC, gave Portman an 11% rating in 2002.<a href="#cite_note-:0-107">[107]</a> In 2013, Portman sponsored a bill that would have made it a federal crime to transport a minor across state lines for an abortion if doing so would circumvent state <a href="/wiki/Parental_consent" title="Parental consent">parental consent</a> or <a href="/wiki/Parental_notification_(abortion)" class="mw-redirect" title="Parental notification (abortion)">notification</a> laws.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SFC_Heath_Robinson_Honoring_Our_Promise_to_Address_Comprehensive_Toxics_(PACT)_Act">SFC Heath Robinson Honoring Our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics (PACT) Act</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: SFC Heath Robinson Honoring Our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics (PACT) Act">edit</a>]</div> In July 2022, Portman voted for the SFC Heath Robinson Honoring Our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics (PACT) Act, which would provide care for veterans suffering from diseases caused by burn pit exposure while serving overseas. He put out a press release celebrating his vote,<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> but changed his position when the House returned the final version of the bill to the Senate, and voted against it.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Budget_and_economy">Budget and economy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Budget and economy">edit</a>]</div> Portman is a leading advocate for a <a href="/wiki/Balanced_budget_amendment" title="Balanced budget amendment">balanced budget amendment</a>.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> Portman worked with Democratic Senator <a href="/wiki/Jon_Tester" title="Jon Tester">Jon Tester</a> in 2012 to end the practice of government shutdowns and partnered with Democratic Senator <a href="/wiki/Claire_McCaskill" title="Claire McCaskill">Claire McCaskill</a> on an inquiry into the Obama administration's public relations spending.<a href="#cite_note-aap14-bio-145">[145]</a> Portman has proposed "a balanced approach to the deficit" by reforming entitlement programs, writing "[r]eforms should not merely squeeze health beneficiaries or providers but should rather reshape key aspects of these programs to make them more efficient, flexible and consumer-oriented."<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> Portman became known for his ability to work in a bipartisan fashion when working to pass a repeal of the excise tax on telephone service.<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> He also unsuccessfully proposed an amendment to the surface transportation reauthorization bill to allow states to keep the gas tax money they collect, instead of sending it to Washington with some returned later.<a href="#cite_note-aap14-bio-145">[145]</a> On August 10, 2021, he was one of 19 Republican senators to vote with the Democratic caucus in favor of the <a href="/wiki/Infrastructure_Investment_and_Jobs_Act" title="Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act">Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act</a>.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a> In October 2021, Portman voted with 10 other Republicans and every member of the Democratic caucus to end the filibuster on raising the <a href="/wiki/United_States_debt_ceiling" title="United States debt ceiling">debt ceiling</a>,<a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a> but voted against the bill to raise the debt ceiling.<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="LGBT_rights">LGBT rights</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: LGBT rights">edit</a>]</div> While still in the U.S. House, Portman co-sponsored the <a href="/wiki/Defense_of_Marriage_Act" title="Defense of Marriage Act">Defense of Marriage Act</a>, a bill passed in 1996 that banned federal recognition of <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_the_United_States" title="Same-sex marriage in the United States">same-sex marriage</a>;<a href="#cite_note-huffpo-gay-151">[151]</a> in 1999, he voted for a measure prohibiting same-sex couples in Washington D.C. from adopting children.<a href="#cite_note-votesmart-gay-152">[152]</a> On March 14, 2013, Portman publicly announced that he had changed his stance on <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriage</a>, and now supported its legalization,<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> becoming the first sitting Republican U.S. senator to do so.<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> The change came two years after his son Will <a href="/wiki/Coming_out" title="Coming out">came out</a> to Portman and his wife as gay in 2011.<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Campaign" title="Human Rights Campaign">Human Rights Campaign</a> (HRC), which supports same-sex marriage and gay rights, gave Portman a 45% score in 2014 and an 85% score in 2016; the HRC also gives Portman a 100% rating for sharing its position on same-sex marriage.<a href="#cite_note-:0-107">[107]</a> In November 2013, Portman was one of 10 Republican senators to vote for the <a href="/wiki/Employment_Non-Discrimination_Act" title="Employment Non-Discrimination Act">Employment Non-Discrimination Act</a> (ENDA), after the Senate adopted an amendment he proposed to expand religious protections.<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> After the House passed <a href="/wiki/Respect_for_Marriage_Act" title="Respect for Marriage Act">a bill to federally protect gay marriage</a> on July 19, 2022,<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> a press spokesman for Portman said he would cosponsor the bill in the Senate.<a href="#cite_note-codifyGayMarriage-160">[160]</a> He cosponsored the bill the following day.<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a> He was one of 12 Republicans in the Senate voting to advance and pass the <a href="/wiki/Respect_for_Marriage_Act" title="Respect for Marriage Act">Respect for Marriage Act</a>, the legislation protecting federal <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_the_United_States" title="Same-sex marriage in the United States">same-sex marriage rights</a> into federal law.<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Women's_rights">Women's rights</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Women's rights">edit</a>]</div> Portman voted for reauthorization of the <a href="/wiki/Violence_Against_Women_Act" title="Violence Against Women Act">Violence Against Women Act</a> in 2013.<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Environment">Environment</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Environment">edit</a>]</div> In 2011, Portman voted to limit the government's ability to regulate <a href="/wiki/Greenhouse_gas_emissions" title="Greenhouse gas emissions">greenhouse gas emissions</a>, and in 2015, he voted to block the <a href="/wiki/Clean_Power_Plan" title="Clean Power Plan">Clean Power Plan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a><a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> In 2013, he voted for a point of order opposing a <a href="/wiki/Carbon_tax" title="Carbon tax">carbon tax</a> or a fee on carbon emissions.<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> In 2012, Portman said he wanted more oil drilling on public lands.<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> Portman supported development of the <a href="/wiki/Keystone_XL_pipeline" class="mw-redirect" title="Keystone XL pipeline">Keystone XL pipeline</a>, stating "The arguments when you line them up are too strong not to do this. I do think that at the end of the day the president [Obama] is going to go ahead with this."<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a> In 2013, Portman co-sponsored a bill that would reauthorize and modify the Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Act of 1998 and would <a href="/wiki/Authorization_bill" title="Authorization bill">authorize</a> the <a href="/wiki/Appropriations_bill_(United_States)" title="Appropriations bill (United States)">appropriation</a> of $20.5 million annually through 2018 for the <a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a> (NOAA) to mitigate the harmful effects of <a href="/wiki/Algal_blooms" class="mw-redirect" title="Algal blooms">algal blooms</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental)" title="Hypoxia (environmental)">hypoxia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-1254cbo-169">[169]</a><a href="#cite_note-ThisWkHill-170">[170]</a> Portman co-sponsored an amendment to the 2017 Energy Bill that acknowledged that <a href="/wiki/Global_warming" class="mw-redirect" title="Global warming">climate change</a> is real and human activity <a href="/wiki/Attribution_of_recent_climate_change" class="mw-redirect" title="Attribution of recent climate change">contributes</a> to the problem.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_policy">Foreign policy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Foreign policy">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rob_portman_with_bush.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Rob_portman_with_bush.jpg/220px-Rob_portman_with_bush.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Rob_portman_with_bush.jpg/330px-Rob_portman_with_bush.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Rob_portman_with_bush.jpg/440px-Rob_portman_with_bush.jpg 2x" data-file-width="515" data-file-height="339" /></a><figcaption>Portman with <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a></figcaption></figure> Portman opposes U.S. ratification of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Convention_on_the_Law_of_the_Sea" title="United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea">Convention on the Law of the Sea</a>.<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> In March 2016, Portman authored the <a href="/wiki/Bipartisan" class="mw-redirect" title="Bipartisan">bipartisan</a> bill <a href="/wiki/Countering_Foreign_Propaganda_and_Disinformation_Act" title="Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act">Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act</a>, along with Democratic Senator <a href="/wiki/Chris_Murphy" title="Chris Murphy">Chris Murphy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-combatpropaganda-173">[173]</a> Congressman <a href="/wiki/Adam_Kinzinger" title="Adam Kinzinger">Adam Kinzinger</a> introduced the U.S. House version of the bill.<a href="#cite_note-house-174">[174]</a> After the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016 U.S. presidential election</a>, worries grew that <a href="/wiki/Russian_propaganda" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian propaganda">Russian propaganda</a> on social media spread and organized by the <a href="/wiki/Russian_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian government">Russian government</a> swayed the outcome of the election,<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> and representatives in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">U.S. Congress</a> took action to safeguard the <a href="/wiki/National_security_of_the_United_States" title="National security of the United States">National security of the United States</a> by advancing legislation to monitor incoming propaganda from external threats.<a href="#cite_note-combatpropaganda-173">[173]</a><a href="#cite_note-representativesbacks-176">[176]</a> On November 30, 2016, legislators approved a measure within the <a href="/wiki/National_Defense_Authorization_Act" title="National Defense Authorization Act">National Defense Authorization Act</a> to ask the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_State" title="United States Department of State">U.S. State Department</a> to take action against foreign propaganda through an interagency panel.<a href="#cite_note-combatpropaganda-173">[173]</a><a href="#cite_note-representativesbacks-176">[176]</a> The legislation authorized funding of $160 million over a two-year-period.<a href="#cite_note-combatpropaganda-173">[173]</a> The initiative was developed through the Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act.<a href="#cite_note-combatpropaganda-173">[173]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Israel">Israel</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Israel">edit</a>]</div> In 2018 Portman and Senator <a href="/wiki/Ben_Cardin" title="Ben Cardin">Ben Cardin</a> co-authored the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Anti-Boycott_Act" title="Israel Anti-Boycott Act">Israel Anti-Boycott Act</a>, which would make it illegal for companies to engage in <a href="/wiki/Boycotts_of_Israel" title="Boycotts of Israel">boycotts against Israel</a> or <a href="/wiki/Israeli_settlement" title="Israeli settlement">Israeli settlements</a> in the occupied <a href="/wiki/Israeli-occupied_territories" title="Israeli-occupied territories">Palestinian territories</a>. They promoted the bill and sought to integrate it into omnibus spending legislation to be signed by Trump.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-intercept18-179">[179]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trade">Trade</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Trade">edit</a>]</div> Portman supported <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic%E2%80%93Central_America_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="Dominican Republic–Central America Free Trade Agreement">free trade agreements with Central America</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93United_States_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="Australia–United States Free Trade Agreement">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chile%E2%80%93United_States_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="Chile–United States Free Trade Agreement">Chile</a> and <a href="/wiki/Singapore%E2%80%93United_States_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="Singapore–United States Free Trade Agreement">Singapore</a>, voted against withdrawing from the <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" title="World Trade Organization">World Trade Organization</a>, and was hailed by Bush for his "great record as a champion of free and fair trade."<a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a><a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a> Portman has repeatedly supported legislation to treat currency manipulation by countries as an unfair trade practice and to impose duties on Chinese imports if China does not stop the practice.<a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a> In 2016, Portman opposed the <a href="/wiki/Trans-Pacific_Partnership" title="Trans-Pacific Partnership">Trans-Pacific Partnership</a> (TPP) trade agreement because he said it does not address currency manipulation and includes less-strict country-of-origin rules for auto parts.<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> In April 2015, Portman co-sponsored an amendment to <a href="/wiki/Trade_Promotion_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade Promotion Authority">Trade Promotion Authority</a> legislation which would require the Obama administration to seek enforceable rules to prevent currency manipulation by trade partners as part of TPP.<a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a> In January 2018, Portman was one of 36 Republican senators who asked Trump to preserve the <a href="/wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="North American Free Trade Agreement">North American Free Trade Agreement</a>.<a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a> In November 2018, Portman was one of 12 Republican senators to sign a letter to Trump requesting the <a href="/wiki/United_States-Mexico-Canada_Agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement">United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement</a> be submitted to Congress by the end of the month to allow a vote on it before the end of the year; the letter-writers cited concerns that "passage of the USMCA as negotiated will become significantly more difficult" if it had to be approved through the incoming <a href="/wiki/116th_United_States_Congress" title="116th United States Congress">116th Congress</a>, in which there was a Democratic majority in the House of Representatives.<a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gun_laws">Gun laws</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Gun laws">edit</a>]</div> Portman has an "A" rating from the <a href="/wiki/NRA_Political_Victory_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="NRA Political Victory Fund">NRA Political Victory Fund</a> (NRA-PVF), which has endorsed Portman in past elections.<a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a><a href="#cite_note-NRA-PVF1005g-188">[188]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/OpenSecrets" title="OpenSecrets">OpenSecrets</a>, the NRA spent $3.06 million to support Portman between 1990 and 2018.<a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a> In 2019, Portman was one of 31 Republican senators to cosponsor the Constitutional Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act, a bill introduced by Senators <a href="/wiki/John_Cornyn" title="John Cornyn">John Cornyn</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ted_Cruz" title="Ted Cruz">Ted Cruz</a> that would allow persons <a href="/wiki/Concealed_carry_in_the_United_States" title="Concealed carry in the United States">concealed carry privileges</a> in their home state to also carry concealed weapons in other states.<a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a> In 2022, Portman became one of ten Republican senators to support a bipartisan agreement on gun control, which included a red flag provision, a support for state crisis intervention orders, funding for school safety resources, stronger background checks for buyers under the age of 21, and penalties for straw purchases.<a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Health_care">Health care</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Health care">edit</a>]</div> Portman has worked to repeal and replace the <a href="/wiki/Affordable_Care_Act" title="Affordable Care Act">Affordable Care Act</a>.<a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a> In 2017, he voted to repeal it.<a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a> He opposed steep cuts to <a href="/wiki/Medicaid" title="Medicaid">Medicaid</a> because the expansion of the program had allowed some Ohioans to gain coverage, including some impacted by Ohio's <a href="/wiki/Opioid_epidemic" title="Opioid epidemic">opioid crisis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a> As a member of a group of 13 Republican senators tasked with writing a <a href="/wiki/2017_Patient_Protection_and_Affordable_Care_Act_replacement_proposals#Senate_legislation" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act replacement proposals">Senate version</a> of the AHCA,<a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a> he supported proposed cuts to Medicaid that would be phased in over seven years.<a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a><a href="#cite_note-197">[197]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DHS_Secretary_Alejandro_Mayorkas_Tours_CHS_Trail_House.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/DHS_Secretary_Alejandro_Mayorkas_Tours_CHS_Trail_House.jpg/220px-DHS_Secretary_Alejandro_Mayorkas_Tours_CHS_Trail_House.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/DHS_Secretary_Alejandro_Mayorkas_Tours_CHS_Trail_House.jpg/330px-DHS_Secretary_Alejandro_Mayorkas_Tours_CHS_Trail_House.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/DHS_Secretary_Alejandro_Mayorkas_Tours_CHS_Trail_House.jpg/440px-DHS_Secretary_Alejandro_Mayorkas_Tours_CHS_Trail_House.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1658" /></a><figcaption>Portman and Homeland Security Secretary <a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Mayorkas" title="Alejandro Mayorkas">Alejandro Mayorkas</a> tour the CHS Trail House, an <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Refugee_Resettlement" title="Office of Refugee Resettlement">Office of Refugee Resettlement</a> facility that provides care for children before they are placed with a family member or sponsor.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Immigration">Immigration</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Immigration">edit</a>]</div> In June 2018, Portman was one of 13 Republican senators to sign a letter to Attorney General <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Sessions" title="Jeff Sessions">Jeff Sessions</a> requesting a moratorium on the <a href="/wiki/Trump_administration_family_separation_policy" title="Trump administration family separation policy">Trump administration family separation policy</a> while Congress drafted legislation.<a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a> In March 2019, he was one of a dozen Republicans who broke with their party, joining all Democrats, to vote for a resolution rejecting Trump's use of an emergency declaration to build a border wall.<a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a> He later co-sponsored a bill to provide for congressional approval of national emergency declarations.<a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a> Portman opposed Trump's Muslim ban, saying the executive order was not "properly vetted" and that he supported the federal judges who blocked its implementation.<a href="#cite_note-Timmons-201">[201]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jobs">Jobs</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Jobs">edit</a>]</div> In 2014, Portman voted against reauthorizing long-term unemployment benefits to 1.7 million jobless Americans. He expressed concern about the inclusion of a provision in the bill that would allow companies to make smaller contributions to employee pension funds.<a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a> In April 2014 Portman voted to extend federal funding for unemployment benefits. Federal funding had been initiated in 2008 and expired at the end of 2013.<a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a> In 2014, Portman opposed the <a href="/wiki/Minimum_Wage_Fairness_Act" title="Minimum Wage Fairness Act">Minimum Wage Fairness Act</a>, a bill to phase in, over two years, an increase in the federal minimum wage to $10.10 per hour.<a href="#cite_note-1737sum-204">[204]</a> The bill was strongly supported by President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> and congressional Democrats, but strongly opposed by congressional Republicans.<a href="#cite_note-ObamaClearChoice-205">[205]</a><a href="#cite_note-Reidpunts-206">[206]</a><a href="#cite_note-CentristRepubs-207">[207]</a> In 2015, Portman voted for an amendment to establish a deficit-neutral reserve fund to allow employees to earn paid sick time.<a href="#cite_note-208">[208]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Judiciary">Judiciary</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Judiciary">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rob_Portman_and_Brett_Kavanaugh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Rob_Portman_and_Brett_Kavanaugh.jpg/220px-Rob_Portman_and_Brett_Kavanaugh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Rob_Portman_and_Brett_Kavanaugh.jpg/330px-Rob_Portman_and_Brett_Kavanaugh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Rob_Portman_and_Brett_Kavanaugh.jpg/440px-Rob_Portman_and_Brett_Kavanaugh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Portman and <a href="/wiki/Brett_Kavanaugh" title="Brett Kavanaugh">Brett Kavanaugh</a> in July 2018</figcaption></figure> In September 2018, Portman said he would support Trump's <a href="/wiki/Brett_Kavanaugh_Supreme_Court_nomination" title="Brett Kavanaugh Supreme Court nomination">nomination of Brett Kavanaugh to the Supreme Court</a>, saying, "The Brett Kavanaugh I know is a man of integrity and humility". Portman did not call for an investigation by the FBI for sexual assault allegations.<a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a> In September 2020, Portman supported a vote on Trump's nominee to fill the U.S. Supreme Court vacancy left by the <a href="/wiki/Death_of_Ruth_Bader_Ginsburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Death of Ruth Bader Ginsburg">death of Ruth Bader Ginsburg</a> less than six weeks before the 2020 presidential election. In April 2016, Portman said that Obama's nominee to the Supreme Court, who was nominated eight months before the election, should not be considered by the Senate, as it was "a very partisan year and a presidential election year ... it's better to have this occur after we're past this presidential election."<a href="#cite_note-210">[210]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Human_trafficking">Human trafficking</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Human trafficking">edit</a>]</div> Portman has been involved in efforts to end human trafficking.<a href="#cite_note-britannica-98">[98]</a> As a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Homeland_Security_Permanent_Subcommittee_on_Investigations" title="United States Senate Homeland Security Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations">Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations</a>, he began investigating sex trafficking in 2015. The investigation found that classified advertising website <a href="/wiki/Backpage" title="Backpage">Backpage</a> was aware that the website was being used to sell young girls for sex. Portman sponsored the <a href="/wiki/Stop_Enabling_Sex_Traffickers_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Stop Enabling Sex Traffickers Act">Stop Enabling Sex Traffickers Act</a>, which clarified sex trafficking laws to make it illegal to knowingly assist, facilitate, or support sex trafficking. SESTA was passed by Congress and signed into law by Trump in April 2018.<a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biden_administration">Biden administration</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Biden administration">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-BLP_sources_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-BLP_sources" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section of a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">biography of a living person</a> needs additional <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">citations</a> for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a>. Please help by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable sources</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons#Remove_contentious_material_that_is_unsourced_or_poorly_sourced" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">Contentious material</a> about living persons that is unsourced or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources#Questionable_and_self-published_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">poorly sourced</a> must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Libel" title="Wikipedia:Libel">libelous</a>. Find sources: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Rob+Portman%22">"Rob Portman"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Rob+Portman%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Rob+Portman%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Rob+Portman%22+-wikipedia">books</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Rob+Portman%22">scholar</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Rob+Portman%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a> (February 2024) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> When <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> was declared the winner of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020 presidential election</a>, Portman was one of the few Republicans to say that he would certify the <a href="/wiki/Electoral_college" title="Electoral college">electoral college</a> vote.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] During Trump's second <a href="/wiki/Impeachment_trial_of_Donald_J._Trump" class="mw-redirect" title="Impeachment trial of Donald J. Trump">impeachment trial</a>, Portman said, "I will keep an open mind when deciding whether to convict".[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] He ultimately voted not guilty, but said, "Trump's comments leading up to the Capitol attack were partly responsible for the violence".[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Portman was one of the main senators involved in crafting the $1 trillion bipartisan infrastructure plan that passed the Senate in August 2021.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_history">Electoral history</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Electoral history">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption>2010 Ohio U.S. Senator Republican primary results<a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Rob Portman </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em">667,369 </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em">100.00% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;">667,369 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">100.00% </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2010 United States Senate election in Ohio">United States Senate election in Ohio, 2010</a><a href="#cite_note-General-213">[213]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style>±% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23; width:5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Rob Portman </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">2,168,742 </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">56.85% </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">−6.61% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #3333FF; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Fisher" title="Lee Fisher">Lee Fisher</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1,503,297 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">39.40% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">+2.85% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #A356DE; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitution Party (United States)">Constitution</a> </td> <td class="fn">Eric Deaton </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">65,856 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1.72% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #DDDDBB; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (United States)">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn">Michael Pryce </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">50,101 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1.31% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #CD3700; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_USA" title="Socialist Party USA">Socialist</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dan_La_Botz" title="Dan La Botz">Daniel LaBotz</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">26,454 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.69% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #F8F9FA; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Write-in" class="mw-redirect" title="Write-in">write-in</a> </td> <td class="fn">Arthur Sullivan </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">648 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.02% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Majority </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">665,445 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">17.44% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;">3,815,098 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">100.00% </td> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #E81B23;"> </td> <td colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> hold </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption>2016 Ohio U.S. Senator Republican primary results<a href="#cite_note-OHprimaryresults-214">[214]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Rob Portman (incumbent) </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em">1,336,686 </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em">82.16% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Don Eckhart </td> <td style="text-align:right">290,268 </td> <td style="text-align:right">17.84% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;">1,626,954 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">100.00% </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2016 United States Senate election in Ohio">United States Senate election in Ohio, 2016</a><a href="#cite_note-genresults-215">[215]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">±% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E81B23; width:5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td class="fn">Rob Portman (incumbent) </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">3,118,567 </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">58.03% </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">+1.18% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #3333FF; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Strickland" title="Ted Strickland">Ted Strickland</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1,996,908 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">37.16% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">−2.24% </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #DDDDBB; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (United States)">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn">Tom Connors </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">93,041 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1.73% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #17aa5c; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Party (United States)">Green</a> </td> <td class="fn">Joseph R. DeMare </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">88,246 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1.64% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #DDDDBB; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (United States)">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn">Scott Rupert </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">77,291 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">1.44% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #F8F9FA; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Write-in" class="mw-redirect" title="Write-in">write-in</a> </td> <td class="fn">James Stahl </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">111 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">0.00% </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;">5,374,164 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">100.0% </td> <td style="text-align:right;">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #E81B23;"> </td> <td colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> hold </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Personal life">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TerraceParkSign.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/TerraceParkSign.JPG/170px-TerraceParkSign.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/TerraceParkSign.JPG/255px-TerraceParkSign.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/TerraceParkSign.JPG/340px-TerraceParkSign.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2044" data-file-height="2532" /></a><figcaption>Throughout his career, Portman and his family have resided in <a href="/wiki/Terrace_Park,_Ohio" title="Terrace Park, Ohio">Terrace Park, Ohio</a>.</figcaption></figure> Portman married Jane Dudley in July 1986.<a href="#cite_note-dispatch-9">[9]</a> Dudley, who previously worked for <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> Congressman <a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Tom Daschle</a>, "agreed to become a Republican when her husband agreed to become a <a href="/wiki/Methodism" title="Methodism">Methodist</a>."<a href="#cite_note-nyt-master-216">[216]</a> The Portmans attend <a href="/wiki/United_Methodist_Church" title="United Methodist Church">church</a> services at Hyde Park Community United Methodist Church.<a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a><a href="#cite_note-218">[218]</a> The Portmans have three children.<a href="#cite_note-dispatch-9">[9]</a> Portman still owns the Golden Lamb Inn with his brother Wym Portman and sister Ginna Portman Amis.<a href="#cite_note-219">[219]</a> In 2004, a <a href="/wiki/Dutch_people" title="Dutch people">Dutch</a> <a href="/wiki/Conglomerate_(company)" title="Conglomerate (company)">conglomerate</a> purchased the Portman Equipment Company. Portman had researched the firm's local acquisitions, stating "It's a concept I've heard described as 'Glocalism.' All these companies are trying to achieve economies of scale. This lets us develop a network and coverage globally. But you can still have the local spirit, the local name and the customer intimacy to accomplish great things."<a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a> A July 2012 article about Portman stated that in 40 years, his only citation has been a traffic ticket for an improper turn while driving.<a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a> Portman is an avid kayaker, is fluent in Spanish, and enjoys bike rides.<a href="#cite_note-Rob_Portman.biography-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-222">[222]</a> In December 2004, Portman and Cheryl Bauer published a book on the 19th-century <a href="/wiki/Shakers" title="Shakers">Shaker</a> community at <a href="/wiki/Union_Village_Shaker_settlement" title="Union Village Shaker settlement">Union Village</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Turtlecreek_Township,_Warren_County,_Ohio" title="Turtlecreek Township, Warren County, Ohio">Turtlecreek Township</a>, Warren County, Ohio. The book was titled Wisdom's Paradise: The Forgotten Shakers of Union Village.<a href="#cite_note-223">[223]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Awards and honors">edit</a>]</div> On August 23, 2022, Ukrainian President <a href="/wiki/Volodimir_Zelensky" class="mw-redirect" title="Volodimir Zelensky">Volodimir Zelensky</a> awarded Portman the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_(Ukraine)" title="Order of Merit (Ukraine)">Order of Merit</a>, first class, "For significant personal merits in strengthening interstate cooperation, support of state sovereignty and territorial integrity of <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>, and significant contribution to the popularization of the Ukrainian state in the world."<a href="#cite_note-224">[224]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Congress_Committee_of_America" title="Ukrainian Congress Committee of America">Ukrainian Congress Committee of America (UCCA)</a> honored Portman with several awards during his Senate tenure, including the Friend of UNIS Ukrainian Democracy Award in 2014, the Sevchenko Freedom Award in 2016, and the Lifetime Achievement Award in 2022.<a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a> In 2022, he received the Star of Ukraine Award from the U.S.-Ukraine Foundation and the Appreciation Award from the United Ukrainian Organizations of Ohio.<a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a><a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year Received </th> <th>Award </th> <th>Organization </th></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>Special Congressional Appreciation Award </td> <td>Small Business Council of America<a href="#cite_note-228">[228]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018 </td> <td>Hero of Main Street </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Retail_Federation" title="National Retail Federation">National Retail Federation (NRF)</a><a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>Margaret Mead Award </td> <td>International Community Corrections Association (ICCA)<a href="#cite_note-230">[230]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>ABA Justice Award </td> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Bar_Association" title="American Bar Association">American Bar Association</a><a href="#cite_note-231">[231]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>Everyday Freedom Hero </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Underground_Railroad_Freedom_Center" title="National Underground Railroad Freedom Center">National Underground Railroad Freedom Center</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>President's Partnering for Quality Award </td> <td>Ohio Association of County Behavioral Health Authorities<a href="#cite_note-232">[232]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>Bruce F. Vento Public Service Award </td> <td>National Park Trust<a href="#cite_note-233">[233]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>Distinguished Service Award </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tax_Foundation" title="Tax Foundation">Tax Foundation</a><a href="#cite_note-234">[234]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>Ohio Liberator Award </td> <td>Save our Adolescents from Prostitution (S.O.A.P.)<a href="#cite_note-235">[235]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>Major General Charles Dick Award for Legislation Excellence </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Guard_Association_of_the_United_States" title="National Guard Association of the United States">National Guard Association of the United States</a><a href="#cite_note-236">[236]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>Jefferson-Lincoln Award </td> <td>Panetta Institute for Public Policy<a href="#cite_note-237">[237]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>Spirit of Enterprise Award </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_Chamber_of_Commerce" title="United States Chamber of Commerce">U.S. Chamber of Commerce</a><a href="#cite_note-238">[238]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td>Congressional Award </td> <td><a href="/wiki/AARP" title="AARP">American Association of Retired Persons (AARP)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>Champion of Retirement Security Award </td> <td>Insured Retirement Institute<a href="#cite_note-239">[239]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td>Ohio History Leadership Award </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohio_History_Connection" title="Ohio History Connection">Ohio History Connection</a><a href="#cite_note-240">[240]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Boyac%C3%A1" title="Order of Boyacá">National Order, Gran Cruz (Great Cross)</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Embassy_of_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Embassy of Colombia">Embassy of Colombia</a><a href="#cite_note-241">[241]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td>Rob Portman Public Service Leadership Award </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greater_Cincinnati_Chamber_of_Commerce" title="Greater Cincinnati Chamber of Commerce">Cincinnati USA Regional Chamber</a><a href="#cite_note-242">[242]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td>Lifetime Achievement Award </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Association_for_Career_and_Technical_Education" title="Association for Career and Technical Education">Association for Career and Technical Education (ACTE)</a><a href="#cite_note-243">[243]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">Honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empire</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Government of the United Kingdom">United Kingdom Government</a><a href="#cite_note-244">[244]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBaroneUjifusa1993" class="citation book cs1">Barone, Michael; Ujifusa, Grant (1993). The Almanac of American Politics, 1994. Washington DC. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89234-058-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-89234-058-4"><bdi>0-89234-058-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Almanac+of+American+Politics%2C+1994&rft.place=Washington+DC&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-89234-058-4&rft.aulast=Barone&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Ujifusa%2C+Grant&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaroneUjifusa1997" class="citation book cs1">Barone, Michael; Ujifusa, Grant (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/almanacofamerica00mich_4">The Almanac of American Politics, 1998</a>. Washington DC. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89234-080-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-89234-080-0"><bdi>0-89234-080-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Almanac+of+American+Politics%2C+1998&rft.place=Washington+DC&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-89234-080-0&rft.aulast=Barone&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Ujifusa%2C+Grant&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Falmanacofamerica00mich_4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</li> <li>Michael Barone, Richard E. Cohen, and Grant Ujifusa. The Almanac of American Politics, 2002. Washington, D.C.: National Journal, 2001. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89234-099-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-89234-099-1">0-89234-099-1</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/congressionalqua49neil">"CQ Almanac 1993"</a>. Congressional Quarterly Almanac, 49th Edition, 103rd Congress, 1st Session. Washington, D.C.: <a href="/wiki/CQ_Press" title="CQ Press">CQ Press</a>. 1994. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56802-020-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-56802-020-1"><bdi>1-56802-020-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Congressional+Quarterly+Almanac%2C+49th+Edition%2C+103rd+Congress%2C+1st+Session&rft.atitle=CQ+Almanac+1993&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=1-56802-020-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcongressionalqua49neil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Politics in America, 1992: The 102nd Congress". Congressional Quarterly. Washington, D.C.: <a href="/wiki/CQ_Press" title="CQ Press">CQ Press</a>. 1991. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87187-599-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-87187-599-3"><bdi>0-87187-599-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Congressional+Quarterly&rft.atitle=Politics+in+America%2C+1992%3A+The+102nd+Congress&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-87187-599-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-cincinnati-1"><a href="#cite_ref-cincinnati_1-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliamsWartmanSparling2021" class="citation news cs1">Williams, Jason; Wartman, Scott; Sparling, Hannah K. (January 25, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cincinnati.com/story/news/politics/2021/01/25/rob-portman-republican-ohio-senator-wont-run-re-election-2022/6696235002/">"Ohio's U.S. Sen. Rob Portman won't run for re-election; Republican cites 'partisan gridlock'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Cincinnati_Enquirer" title="The Cincinnati Enquirer">The Cincinnati Enquirer</a>. 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Rob Portman explains why he backs Donald Trump during impeachment</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210108005238/https://www.dispatch.com/news/20200204/ohio-gop-sen-rob-portman-explains-why-he-backs-donald-trump-during-impeachment/1">Archived</a> January 8, 2021, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Columbus Dispatch (February 4, 2020). </li> <li id="cite_note-Eaton-129"><a href="#cite_ref-Eaton_129-0">^</a> Sabrina Eaton, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cleveland.com/open/2019/10/sen-rob-portman-still-plans-to-vote-for-president-donald-trump-despite-impeachment-inquiry.html">Sen. 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Retrieved July 3, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=A+Senator+Who+Knows+Washington%27s+Ways&rft.date=2012-07-03&rft.aulast=Zeleny&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F07%2F04%2Fus%2Fpolitics%2Frob-portman-a-master-of-washingtons-inner-workings.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.politicsdaily.com/2010/10/26/what-is-rob-portmans-religion/">"What Is Rob Portman's Religion"</a>. <a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">HuffPost</a>. 2010. Retrieved November 24, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=What+Is+Rob+Portman%27s+Religion&rft.date=2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.politicsdaily.com%2F2010%2F10%2F26%2Fwhat-is-rob-portmans-religion%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a> The couple is cited as "Mrs. Jane Dudley Portman and Mr. Robert Portman" in the Giving Reports of the Forsythe County Day School, which are available online at fcds.org. She is also cited as Jane Dudley Portman in property records available at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.city-data.com/hamilton-county/M/Miami-Avenue-31.html">http://www.city-data.com/hamilton-county/M/Miami-Avenue-31.html</a>, where she is listed as the owner of property the couple once owned together. </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPauwels2009" class="citation news cs1">Pauwels, Cynthia L. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vx2OQrBhSN4C&q=Jones+Comisar+in+Portman&pg=PA54">"Historic Warren County: an illustrated history"</a>. HPN Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781935377092" title="Special:BookSources/9781935377092"><bdi>9781935377092</bdi></a>. Retrieved December 15, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Historic+Warren+County%3A+an+illustrated+history&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9781935377092&rft.aulast=Pauwels&rft.aufirst=Cynthia+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dvx2OQrBhSN4C%26q%3DJones%2BComisar%2Bin%2BPortman%26pg%3DPA54&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bizjournals.com/cincinnati/stories/2004/03/01/story2.html?page=all">"Dutch firm buys equipment business owned by Rep. Portman's family"</a>. Cincinnati Business Courier. March 1, 2004. Retrieved April 2, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cincinnati+Business+Courier&rft.atitle=Dutch+firm+buys+equipment+business+owned+by+Rep.+Portman%27s+family&rft.date=2004-03-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bizjournals.com%2Fcincinnati%2Fstories%2F2004%2F03%2F01%2Fstory2.html%3Fpage%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/OTUS/rob-portmans-thin-opposition-research-file-40-years/story?id=16652138">"Rob Portman's thin opposition research file: In 40 years, one traffic ticket"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Yahoo!_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo! News">Yahoo! News</a>. June 26, 2012. Retrieved December 8, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Rob+Portman%27s+thin+opposition+research+file%3A+In+40+years%2C+one+traffic+ticket&rft.date=2012-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FPolitics%2FOTUS%2Frob-portmans-thin-opposition-research-file-40-years%2Fstory%3Fid%3D16652138&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/veepstakes-things-rob-portman/story?id=16797806">"Veepstakes: 9 Things You Didn't Know About Rob Portman"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a>. Retrieved April 2, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Veepstakes%3A+9+Things+You+Didn%27t+Know+About+Rob+Portman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FPolitics%2Fveepstakes-things-rob-portman%2Fstory%3Fid%3D16797806&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPortmanBauer2004" class="citation book cs1">Portman, Rob; Bauer, Cheryl (2004). Wisdom's Paradise: The Forgotten Shakers of Union Village. Orange Frazer Pr Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1882203406" title="Special:BookSources/978-1882203406"><bdi>978-1882203406</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wisdom%27s+Paradise%3A+The+Forgotten+Shakers+of+Union+Village&rft.pub=Orange+Frazer+Pr+Inc&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1882203406&rft.aulast=Portman&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft.au=Bauer%2C+Cheryl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/5952022-43765">https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/5952022-43765</a> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs">bare URL</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://highlandcountypress.com/index.php/news/sen-portman-receives-ukrainian-communitys-highest-honor">"Sen. Portman receives Ukrainian community's highest honor"</a>. The Highland County Press. Retrieved May 29, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Highland+County+Press&rft.atitle=Sen.+Portman+receives+Ukrainian+community%27s+highest+honor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhighlandcountypress.com%2Findex.php%2Fnews%2Fsen-portman-receives-ukrainian-communitys-highest-honor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://usukraine.org/blog/portman-on-a-strategic-policy-for-ukraine">"Former Senator Portman on a Strategic Policy for Ukraine – U.S.-Ukraine Foundation"</a>. usukraine.org. Retrieved May 29, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=usukraine.org&rft.atitle=Former+Senator+Portman+on+a+Strategic+Policy+for+Ukraine+%E2%80%93+U.S.-Ukraine+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fusukraine.org%2Fblog%2Fportman-on-a-strategic-policy-for-ukraine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uuohio.org/political-support/">"United Ukrainian Organizations of Ohio (UUOhio) - Українські Злучені Організації Огайо (УЗО)Political Support"</a>. United Ukrainian Organizations of Ohio (UUOhio) - Українські Злучені Організації Огайо (УЗО). September 27, 2022. 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Small Business Council of America. May 9, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Small+Business+Council+of+America&rft.atitle=SMALL+BUSINESS+COUNCIL+OF+AMERICA+30TH+ANNUAL+PUBLIC+AFFAIRS+DAY+AND+CONGRESSIONAL+AWARDS+RECEPTION+HONORS+MEMBERS+OF+CONGRESS+AND+SMALL+BUSINESS+OWNERS+AND+FEATURES+DISTINGUISHED+SPEAKERS+ON+SMALL+BUSINESS+ISSUES&rft.date=2013-05-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsbca.net%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F01%2FSBCA_Awards_2013.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nrf.com/tag/heroes-main-street">"NRF | Heroes of Main Street"</a>. nrf.com. 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Langevin with Special Lifetime Achievement Awards"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ACTE+Recognizes+Sen.+Portman+and+Rep.+Langevin+with+Special+Lifetime+Achievement+Awards&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fctepolicywatch.acteonline.org%2F2022%2F04%2Facte-recognizes-sen-portman-and-rep-langevin-with-special-lifetime-achievement-awards.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/honorary-british-awards-to-foreign-nationals-2024/honorary-awards-to-foreign-nationals-in-2024">"Honorary awards to foreign nationals in 2024"</a>. Gov.UK. 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Honorary+awards+to+foreign+nationals+in+2024&rft.pub=Gov.UK&rft.date=2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fpublications%2Fhonorary-british-awards-to-foreign-nationals-2024%2Fhonorary-awards-to-foreign-nationals-in-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARob+Portman" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rob_Portman&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rob_Portman" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rob Portman">Rob Portman</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?31819">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=p000449">Biography</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/S0OH00133">Financial information (federal office)</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/member/rob-portman/924">Legislation sponsored</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://justfacts.votesmart.org/candidate/27008">Profile</a> at <a href="/wiki/Vote_Smart" title="Vote Smart">Vote Smart</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Gordon Wheeler</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/White_House_Office#Office_of_Legislative_Affairs" title="White House Office">White House Director of Legislative Affairs</a> 1989–1991 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Stephen Hart</div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Zoellick" title="Robert Zoellick">Robert Zoellick</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_States_Trade_Representative" title="Office of the United States Trade Representative">United States Trade Representative</a> 2005–2006 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Susan_Schwab" title="Susan Schwab">Susan Schwab</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Bolten" title="Joshua Bolten">Joshua Bolten</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> Director of the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Office of Management and Budget">Office of Management and Budget</a> 2006–2007 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Nussle" title="Jim Nussle">Jim Nussle</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Gradison" title="Bill Gradison">Bill Gradison</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">U.S. House of Representatives</a> from <a href="/wiki/Ohio%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Ohio's 2nd congressional district">Ohio's 2nd congressional district</a> 1993–2005 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Schmidt" title="Jean Schmidt">Jean Schmidt</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">George Voinovich</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">U.S. Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> (<a href="/wiki/Classes_of_United_States_senators" title="Classes of United States senators">Class 3</a>) <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2010 United States Senate election in Ohio">2010</a>, <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2016 United States Senate election in Ohio">2016</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">JD Vance</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">George Voinovich</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio"> U.S. senator (Class 3) from Ohio</a> 2011–2023 Served alongside: <a 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href="/wiki/United_States_order_of_precedence" title="United States order of precedence">U.S. order of precedence</a> (ceremonial) </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Corker" title="Bob Corker">Bob Corker</a></div>as Former US Senator </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/United_States_order_of_precedence" title="United States order of precedence">Order of precedence of the United States</a> as Former US Senator </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/David_Vitter" title="David Vitter">David Vitter</a></div>as Former US Senator </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="Template talk:United States senators from Ohio"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States senators from Ohio"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_senators_from_Ohio" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">United States senators from Ohio</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Class 1</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Smith_(Ohio_politician,_died_1824)" title="John Smith (Ohio politician, died 1824)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Return_J._Meigs_Jr." title="Return J. Meigs Jr.">Meigs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Worthington_(governor)" title="Thomas Worthington (governor)">Worthington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kerr" title="Joseph Kerr">Kerr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Ruggles" title="Benjamin Ruggles">Ruggles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Morris_(Ohio_politician)" title="Thomas Morris (Ohio politician)">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Tappan" title="Benjamin Tappan">Tappan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Corwin" title="Thomas Corwin">Corwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Ewing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Wade" title="Benjamin Wade">Wade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_G._Thurman" title="Allen G. Thurman">Thurman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sherman" title="John Sherman">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hanna" title="Mark Hanna">Hanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._F._Dick" title="Charles W. F. Dick">Dick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlee_Pomerene" title="Atlee Pomerene">Pomerene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeon_D._Fess" title="Simeon D. Fess">Fess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vic_Donahey" title="Vic Donahey">Donahey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_H._Burton" title="Harold H. Burton">H. Burton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_W._Huffman" title="James W. Huffman">Huffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsley_A._Taft" title="Kingsley A. Taft">K. Taft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Bricker" title="John W. Bricker">Bricker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_M._Young" title="Stephen M. Young">Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Taft_Jr." title="Robert Taft Jr.">R. Taft Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Metzenbaum" title="Howard Metzenbaum">Metzenbaum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_DeWine" title="Mike DeWine">DeWine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="United States Senate"><img alt="United States Senate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Class 3</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Worthington_(governor)" title="Thomas Worthington (governor)">Worthington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Tiffin" title="Edward Tiffin">Tiffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Griswold" title="Stanley Griswold">Griswold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Campbell_(American_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Campbell (American politician)">Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_Morrow" title="Jeremiah Morrow">Morrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Trimble" title="William A. Trimble">Trimble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Allen_Brown" title="Ethan Allen Brown">E. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Burnet" title="Jacob Burnet">Burnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Ewing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Allen_(governor)" title="William Allen (governor)">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_P._Chase" title="Salmon P. Chase">Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_E._Pugh" title="George E. Pugh">Pugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_P._Chase" title="Salmon P. Chase">Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sherman" title="John Sherman">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Matthews_(judge)" title="Stanley Matthews (judge)">Matthews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Pendleton" title="George H. Pendleton">Pendleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Payne" title="Henry B. Payne">Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_S._Brice" title="Calvin S. Brice">Brice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_B._Foraker" title="Joseph B. Foraker">Foraker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_E._Burton" title="Theodore E. Burton">T. Burton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Harding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_B._Willis" title="Frank B. Willis">Willis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrus_Locher" title="Cyrus Locher">Locher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_E._Burton" title="Theodore E. Burton">T. Burton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roscoe_C._McCulloch" title="Roscoe C. McCulloch">McCulloch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Bulkley" title="Robert J. Bulkley">Bulkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Taft" title="Robert A. Taft">R. Taft Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Burke" title="Thomas A. Burke">Burke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Bender" title="George H. Bender">Bender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lausche" title="Frank Lausche">Lausche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_B._Saxbe" title="William B. Saxbe">Saxbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Metzenbaum" title="Howard Metzenbaum">Metzenbaum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Glenn" title="John Glenn">Glenn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">Voinovich</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Portman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">Vance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Directors_of_the_United_States_Office_of_Management_and_Budget" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Template:Office of Management and Budget"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Template talk:Office of Management and Budget"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Office of Management and Budget"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Directors_of_the_United_States_Office_of_Management_and_Budget" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Office of Management and Budget">Directors of the United States Office of Management and Budget</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_G._Dawes" title="Charles G. Dawes">Charles G. Dawes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Lord" title="Herbert Lord">Herbert Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clawson_Roop" title="Clawson Roop">Clawson Roop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Williams_Douglas" title="Lewis Williams Douglas">Lewis W. Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_W._Bell" title="Daniel W. Bell">Daniel W. Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_D._Smith" title="Harold D. Smith">Harold Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_E._Webb" title="James E. Webb">James Webb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Pace" title="Frank Pace">Frank Pace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Lawton" title="Frederick Lawton">Frederick Lawton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Dodge" title="Joseph Dodge">Joseph Dodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowland_Hughes" title="Rowland Hughes">Rowland Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percival_Brundage" title="Percival Brundage">Percival Brundage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Stans" title="Maurice Stans">Maurice Stans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_E._Bell" title="David E. Bell">David E. Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kermit_Gordon" title="Kermit Gordon">Kermit Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Schultze" title="Charles Schultze">Charles Schultze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Zwick" title="Charles Zwick">Charles Zwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_P._Mayo" title="Robert P. Mayo">Robert P. Mayo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Shultz" title="George Shultz">George Shultz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspar_Weinberger" title="Caspar Weinberger">Caspar Weinberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Ash" title="Roy Ash">Roy Ash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Thomas_Lynn" title="James Thomas Lynn">James Thomas Lynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Lance" title="Bert Lance">Lance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_T._McIntyre" title="James T. McIntyre">James T. McIntyre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Stockman" title="David Stockman">David Stockman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_C._Miller_III" title="James C. Miller III">James Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Wright_(businessman)" title="Joe Wright (businessman)">Jon Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Darman" title="Richard Darman">Richard Darman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Panetta" title="Leon Panetta">Leon Panetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Rivlin" title="Alice Rivlin">Alice Rivlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Raines" title="Franklin Raines">Franklin Raines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lew" title="Jack Lew">Jack Lew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Daniels" title="Mitch Daniels">Mitch Daniels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Bolten" title="Joshua Bolten">Joshua Bolten</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rob Portman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Nussle" title="Jim Nussle">Jim Nussle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_R._Orszag" title="Peter R. Orszag">Peter R. Orszag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lew" title="Jack Lew">Jack Lew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Mathews_Burwell" title="Sylvia Mathews Burwell">Sylvia Mathews Burwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaun_Donovan" title="Shaun Donovan">Shaun Donovan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Mulvaney" title="Mick Mulvaney">Mick Mulvaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Vought" title="Russell Vought">Russell Vought</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shalanda_Young" title="Shalanda Young">Shalanda Young</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/US-OfficeOfManagementAndBudget-Seal.svg/75px-US-OfficeOfManagementAndBudget-Seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/US-OfficeOfManagementAndBudget-Seal.svg/113px-US-OfficeOfManagementAndBudget-Seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/US-OfficeOfManagementAndBudget-Seal.svg/150px-US-OfficeOfManagementAndBudget-Seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives_from_Ohio&#039;s_2nd_congressional_district" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:OhioRepresentatives02" title="Template:OhioRepresentatives02"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:OhioRepresentatives02" title="Template talk:OhioRepresentatives02"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:OhioRepresentatives02" title="Special:EditPage/Template:OhioRepresentatives02"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives_from_Ohio&#039;s_2nd_congressional_district" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from <a href="/wiki/Ohio%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Ohio's 2nd congressional district">Ohio's 2nd congressional district</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Alexander_(Ohio_politician)" title="John Alexander (Ohio politician)">Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wilson_Campbell" title="John Wilson Campbell">Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Ross" title="Thomas R. Ross">Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Woods_(Ohio_politician)" title="John Woods (Ohio politician)">Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Shields_(Ohio_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Shields (Ohio politician)">Shields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Corwin" title="Thomas Corwin">Corwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Webster" title="Taylor Webster">Webster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Weller" title="John B. Weller">Weller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_A._Cunningham" title="Francis A. Cunningham">Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fisher_(politician)" title="David Fisher (politician)">Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_D._Campbell" title="Lewis D. Campbell">Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Scott_Harrison" title="John Scott Harrison">Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Groesbeck" title="William S. Groesbeck">Groesbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Gurley" title="John A. Gurley">Gurley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Long" title="Alexander Long">Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutherford_B._Hayes" title="Rutherford B. Hayes">Hayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Fenton_Cary" title="Samuel Fenton Cary">Cary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Job_E._Stevenson" title="Job E. Stevenson">Stevenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Banning" title="Henry B. Banning">Banning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_L._Young" title="Thomas L. Young">Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_M._Jordan" title="Isaac M. Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Elwood_Brown" title="Charles Elwood Brown">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Caldwell" title="John A. Caldwell">Caldwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_H._Bromwell" title="Jacob H. Bromwell">Bromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_P._Goebel" title="Herman P. Goebel">Goebel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_G._Allen" title="Alfred G. Allen">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Heintz" title="Victor Heintz">Heintz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambrose_E._B._Stephens" title="Ambrose E. B. Stephens">Stephens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Tatgenhorst_Jr." title="Charles Tatgenhorst Jr.">Tatgenhorst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Hess" title="William E. Hess">Hess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_S._Bigelow" title="Herbert S. Bigelow">Bigelow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Hess" title="William E. Hess">Hess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_T._Wagner" title="Earl T. Wagner">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Hess" title="William E. Hess">Hess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_D._Clancy" title="Donald D. Clancy">Clancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Luken" title="Tom Luken">Luken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Gradison" title="Bill Gradison">Gradison</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Portman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Schmidt" title="Jean Schmidt">Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Wenstrup" title="Brad Wenstrup">Wenstrup</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/75px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/113px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_trade_representatives" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USTR" title="Template:USTR"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USTR" title="Template talk:USTR"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USTR" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USTR"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_trade_representatives" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_States_Trade_Representative" title="Office of the United States Trade Representative">United States trade representatives</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Herter" title="Christian Herter">Herter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Roth" title="William M. Roth">Roth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_J._Gilbert" title="Carl J. Gilbert">Gilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Denman_Eberle" title="William Denman Eberle">Eberle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_B._Dent" title="Frederick B. Dent">Dent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Strauss" title="Robert S. Strauss">Strauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reubin_Askew" title="Reubin Askew">Askew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Brock" title="Bill Brock">Brock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayton_Yeutter" title="Clayton Yeutter">Yeutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carla_Anderson_Hills" title="Carla Anderson Hills">Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Kantor" title="Mickey Kantor">Kantor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlene_Barshefsky" title="Charlene Barshefsky">Barshefsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Zoellick" title="Robert Zoellick">Zoellick</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Portman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Schwab" title="Susan Schwab">Schwab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Kirk" title="Ron Kirk">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Froman" title="Michael Froman">Froman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lighthizer" title="Robert Lighthizer">Lighthizer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Tai" title="Katherine Tai">Tai</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:US-TradeRepresentative-Seal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of the Presidential Executive Council"><img alt="Seal of the Presidential Executive Council" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/US-TradeRepresentative-Seal.svg/55px-US-TradeRepresentative-Seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/US-TradeRepresentative-Seal.svg/83px-US-TradeRepresentative-Seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/US-TradeRepresentative-Seal.svg/110px-US-TradeRepresentative-Seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cabinet_of_President_George_W._Bush_(2001–2009)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:GW_Bush_cabinet" title="Template:GW Bush cabinet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:GW_Bush_cabinet" title="Template talk:GW Bush cabinet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:GW_Bush_cabinet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:GW Bush cabinet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cabinet_of_President_George_W._Bush_(2001–2009)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_United_States" title="Cabinet of the United States">Cabinet</a> of <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> (2001–2009)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div id="Cabinet" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cabinet</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Cheney" title="Dick Cheney">Dick Cheney</a> (2001–2009)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="16" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/George-W-Bush.jpeg/100px-George-W-Bush.jpeg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/George-W-Bush.jpeg/150px-George-W-Bush.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/George-W-Bush.jpeg/200px-George-W-Bush.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2267" data-file-height="3000" /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">Secretary of State</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Powell" title="Colin Powell">Colin Powell</a> (2001–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condoleezza_Rice" title="Condoleezza Rice">Condoleezza Rice</a> (2005–2009) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Condoleezza_Rice%27s_tenure_as_Secretary_of_State" title="Condoleezza Rice's tenure as Secretary of State">tenure</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">Secretary of the Treasury</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_H._O%27Neill" title="Paul H. O'Neill">Paul H. O'Neill</a> (2001–2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Snow" title="John W. Snow">John W. Snow</a> (2003–2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Paulson" title="Henry Paulson">Henry Paulson</a> (2006–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Secretary of Defense">Secretary of Defense</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Rumsfeld" title="Donald Rumsfeld">Donald Rumsfeld</a> (2001–2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Gates" title="Robert Gates">Robert Gates</a> (2006–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">Attorney General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Ashcroft" title="John Ashcroft">John Ashcroft</a> (2001–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Gonzales" title="Alberto Gonzales">Alberto Gonzales</a> (2005–2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Mukasey" title="Michael Mukasey">Michael Mukasey</a> (2007–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior" title="United States Secretary of the Interior">Secretary of the Interior</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gale_Norton" title="Gale Norton">Gale Norton</a> (2001–2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Kempthorne" title="Dirk Kempthorne">Dirk Kempthorne</a> (2006–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Agriculture" title="United States Secretary of Agriculture">Secretary of Agriculture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Veneman" title="Ann Veneman">Ann Veneman</a> (2001–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Johanns" title="Mike Johanns">Mike Johanns</a> (2005–2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Schafer" title="Ed Schafer">Ed Schafer</a> (2008–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Commerce" title="United States Secretary of Commerce">Secretary of Commerce</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Evans" title="Donald Evans">Donald Evans</a> (2001–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Gutierrez" title="Carlos Gutierrez">Carlos Gutierrez</a> (2005–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Labor" title="United States Secretary of Labor">Secretary of Labor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elaine_Chao" title="Elaine Chao">Elaine Chao</a> (2001–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services" title="United States Secretary of Health and Human Services">Secretary of Health and Human Services</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Thompson" title="Tommy Thompson">Tommy Thompson</a> (2001–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leavitt" title="Mike Leavitt">Mike Leavitt</a> (2005–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development" title="United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development">Secretary of Housing and Urban Development</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Mel Martínez">Mel Martínez</a> (2001–2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphonso_Jackson" title="Alphonso Jackson">Alphonso Jackson</a> (2004–2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Preston" title="Steve Preston">Steve Preston</a> (2008–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Transportation" title="United States Secretary of Transportation">Secretary of Transportation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Mineta" title="Norman Mineta">Norman Mineta</a> (2001–2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_E._Peters" title="Mary E. Peters">Mary E. Peters</a> (2006–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Energy" title="United States Secretary of Energy">Secretary of Energy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Abraham" title="Spencer Abraham">Spencer Abraham</a> (2001–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Bodman" title="Samuel Bodman">Samuel Bodman</a> (2005–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Education" title="United States Secretary of Education">Secretary of Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Paige" title="Rod Paige">Rod Paige</a> (2001–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Spellings" title="Margaret Spellings">Margaret Spellings</a> (2005–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs" title="United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs">Secretary of Veterans Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Principi" title="Anthony Principi">Anthony Principi</a> (2001–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Nicholson_(Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs)" title="Jim Nicholson (Secretary of Veterans Affairs)">Jim Nicholson</a> (2005–2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Peake" title="James Peake">James Peake</a> (2007–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Homeland_Security" title="United States Secretary of Homeland Security">Secretary of Homeland Security</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Ridge" title="Tom Ridge">Tom Ridge</a> (2003–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Chertoff" title="Michael Chertoff">Michael Chertoff</a> (2005–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Cabinet-level" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cabinet-level</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Administrator_of_the_Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency">Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Todd_Whitman" title="Christine Todd Whitman">Christine Todd Whitman</a> (2001–2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leavitt" title="Mike Leavitt">Mike Leavitt</a> (2003–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_L._Johnson_(politician,_born_1951)" title="Stephen L. Johnson (politician, born 1951)">Stephen L. Johnson</a> (2005–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Management_and_Budget" title="Office of Management and Budget">Director of the Office of Management and Budget</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Daniels" title="Mitch Daniels">Mitch Daniels</a> (2001–2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Bolten" title="Joshua Bolten">Joshua Bolten</a> (2003–2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rob Portman</a> (2006–2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Nussle" title="Jim Nussle">Jim Nussle</a> (2007–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_States_Trade_Representative" title="Office of the United States Trade Representative">Trade Representative</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Zoellick" title="Robert Zoellick">Robert Zoellick</a> (2001–2005)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rob Portman</a> (2005–2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Schwab" title="Susan Schwab">Susan Schwab</a> (2006–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Office_of_National_Drug_Control_Policy" title="Office of National Drug Control Policy">Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_P._Walters" title="John P. Walters">John P. Walters</a> (2001–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/White_House_Chief_of_Staff" title="White House Chief of Staff">White House Chief of Staff</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Card" title="Andrew Card">Andrew Card</a> (2001–2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Bolten" title="Joshua Bolten">Joshua Bolten</a> (2006–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ohio&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_103rd–109th_&amp;_112th–117th_United_States_Congresses_(ordered_by_seniority)" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USCongRep-start" title="Template:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USCongRep-start" title="Template talk:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ohio&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_103rd–109th_&amp;_112th–117th_United_States_Congresses_(ordered_by_seniority)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Ohio" title="United States congressional delegations from Ohio">Ohio</a>'s delegation(s) to the 103rd–109th & 112th–117th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congresses</a> (ordered by seniority)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/103rd_United_States_Congress" title="103rd United States Congress">103rd</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/John_Glenn" title="John Glenn">J. Glenn</a> (D) · ▌<a href="/wiki/Howard_Metzenbaum" title="Howard Metzenbaum">H. Metzenbaum</a> (D)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Louis_Stokes" title="Louis Stokes">L. Stokes</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ralph_Regula" title="Ralph Regula">R. Regula</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bill_Gradison" title="Bill Gradison">B. Gradison</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Douglas_Applegate" title="Douglas Applegate">D. Applegate</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tony_P._Hall" title="Tony P. Hall">T. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Oxley" title="Mike Oxley">M. Oxley</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Kasich" title="John Kasich">J. Kasich</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/James_Traficant" title="James Traficant">J. Traficant</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tom_Sawyer_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tom Sawyer (Ohio politician)">T. Sawyer</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Paul_Gillmor" title="Paul Gillmor">P. Gillmor</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">J. Boehner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dave_Hobson" title="Dave Hobson">D. Hobson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Eric_Fingerhut" title="Eric Fingerhut">E. Fingerhut</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Martin_Hoke" title="Martin Hoke">M. Hoke</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/David_S._Mann" title="David S. Mann">D. Mann</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Deborah_Pryce" title="Deborah Pryce">D. Pryce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ted_Strickland" title="Ted Strickland">T. Strickland</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/104th_United_States_Congress" title="104th United States Congress">104th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/John_Glenn" title="John Glenn">J. Glenn</a> (D) · ▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_DeWine" title="Mike DeWine">M. DeWine</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Louis_Stokes" title="Louis Stokes">L. Stokes</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ralph_Regula" title="Ralph Regula">R. Regula</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tony_P._Hall" title="Tony P. Hall">T. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Oxley" title="Mike Oxley">M. Oxley</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Kasich" title="John Kasich">J. Kasich</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/James_Traficant" title="James Traficant">J. Traficant</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tom_Sawyer_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tom Sawyer (Ohio politician)">T. Sawyer</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Paul_Gillmor" title="Paul Gillmor">P. Gillmor</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">J. Boehner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dave_Hobson" title="Dave Hobson">D. Hobson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Martin_Hoke" title="Martin Hoke">M. Hoke</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Deborah_Pryce" title="Deborah Pryce">D. Pryce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Frank_Cremeans" title="Frank Cremeans">F. Cremeans</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_LaTourette" title="Steve LaTourette">S. LaTourette</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Ney" title="Bob Ney">B. Ney</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/105th_United_States_Congress" title="105th United States Congress">105th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/John_Glenn" title="John Glenn">J. Glenn</a> (D) · ▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_DeWine" title="Mike DeWine">M. DeWine</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Louis_Stokes" title="Louis Stokes">L. Stokes</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ralph_Regula" title="Ralph Regula">R. Regula</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tony_P._Hall" title="Tony P. Hall">T. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Oxley" title="Mike Oxley">M. Oxley</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Kasich" title="John Kasich">J. Kasich</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/James_Traficant" title="James Traficant">J. Traficant</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tom_Sawyer_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tom Sawyer (Ohio politician)">T. Sawyer</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Paul_Gillmor" title="Paul Gillmor">P. Gillmor</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">J. Boehner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dave_Hobson" title="Dave Hobson">D. Hobson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Deborah_Pryce" title="Deborah Pryce">D. Pryce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_LaTourette" title="Steve LaTourette">S. LaTourette</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Ney" title="Bob Ney">B. Ney</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ted_Strickland" title="Ted Strickland">T. Strickland</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kucinich" title="Dennis Kucinich">D. Kucinich</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/106th_United_States_Congress" title="106th United States Congress">106th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_DeWine" title="Mike DeWine">M. DeWine</a> (R) · ▌<a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">G. Voinovich</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ralph_Regula" title="Ralph Regula">R. Regula</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tony_P._Hall" title="Tony P. Hall">T. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Oxley" title="Mike Oxley">M. Oxley</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Kasich" title="John Kasich">J. Kasich</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/James_Traficant" title="James Traficant">J. Traficant</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tom_Sawyer_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tom Sawyer (Ohio politician)">T. Sawyer</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Paul_Gillmor" title="Paul Gillmor">P. Gillmor</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">J. Boehner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dave_Hobson" title="Dave Hobson">D. Hobson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Deborah_Pryce" title="Deborah Pryce">D. Pryce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_LaTourette" title="Steve LaTourette">S. LaTourette</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Ney" title="Bob Ney">B. Ney</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ted_Strickland" title="Ted Strickland">T. Strickland</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kucinich" title="Dennis Kucinich">D. Kucinich</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Tubbs_Jones" title="Stephanie Tubbs Jones">S. Tubbs Jones</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/107th_United_States_Congress" title="107th United States Congress">107th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_DeWine" title="Mike DeWine">M. DeWine</a> (R) · ▌<a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">G. Voinovich</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ralph_Regula" title="Ralph Regula">R. Regula</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tony_P._Hall" title="Tony P. Hall">T. Hall</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Oxley" title="Mike Oxley">M. Oxley</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/James_Traficant" title="James Traficant">J. Traficant</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tom_Sawyer_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tom Sawyer (Ohio politician)">T. Sawyer</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Paul_Gillmor" title="Paul Gillmor">P. Gillmor</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">J. Boehner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dave_Hobson" title="Dave Hobson">D. Hobson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Deborah_Pryce" title="Deborah Pryce">D. Pryce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_LaTourette" title="Steve LaTourette">S. LaTourette</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Ney" title="Bob Ney">B. Ney</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ted_Strickland" title="Ted Strickland">T. Strickland</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kucinich" title="Dennis Kucinich">D. Kucinich</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Tubbs_Jones" title="Stephanie Tubbs Jones">S. Tubbs Jones</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Pat_Tiberi" title="Pat Tiberi">P. Tiberi</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/108th_United_States_Congress" title="108th United States Congress">108th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_DeWine" title="Mike DeWine">M. DeWine</a> (R) · ▌<a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">G. Voinovich</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ralph_Regula" title="Ralph Regula">R. Regula</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Oxley" title="Mike Oxley">M. Oxley</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Paul_Gillmor" title="Paul Gillmor">P. Gillmor</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">J. Boehner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dave_Hobson" title="Dave Hobson">D. Hobson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Deborah_Pryce" title="Deborah Pryce">D. Pryce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_LaTourette" title="Steve LaTourette">S. LaTourette</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Ney" title="Bob Ney">B. Ney</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ted_Strickland" title="Ted Strickland">T. Strickland</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kucinich" title="Dennis Kucinich">D. Kucinich</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Tubbs_Jones" title="Stephanie Tubbs Jones">S. Tubbs Jones</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Pat_Tiberi" title="Pat Tiberi">P. Tiberi</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tim_Ryan_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tim Ryan (Ohio politician)">T. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Turner" title="Mike Turner">M. Turner</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/109th_United_States_Congress" title="109th United States Congress">109th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_DeWine" title="Mike DeWine">M. DeWine</a> (R) · ▌<a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich" title="George Voinovich">G. Voinovich</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ralph_Regula" title="Ralph Regula">R. Regula</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Oxley" title="Mike Oxley">M. Oxley</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Paul_Gillmor" title="Paul Gillmor">P. Gillmor</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">J. Boehner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dave_Hobson" title="Dave Hobson">D. Hobson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Deborah_Pryce" title="Deborah Pryce">D. Pryce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_LaTourette" title="Steve LaTourette">S. LaTourette</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Ney" title="Bob Ney">B. Ney</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Ted_Strickland" title="Ted Strickland">T. Strickland</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kucinich" title="Dennis Kucinich">D. Kucinich</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Tubbs_Jones" title="Stephanie Tubbs Jones">S. Tubbs Jones</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Pat_Tiberi" title="Pat Tiberi">P. Tiberi</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tim_Ryan_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tim Ryan (Ohio politician)">T. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Turner" title="Mike Turner">M. Turner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jean_Schmidt" title="Jean Schmidt">J. Schmit</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/112th_United_States_Congress" title="112th United States Congress">112th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D) · ▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">J. Boehner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_LaTourette" title="Steve LaTourette">S. LaTourette</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kucinich" title="Dennis Kucinich">D. Kucinich</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Pat_Tiberi" title="Pat Tiberi">P. Tiberi</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tim_Ryan_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tim Ryan (Ohio politician)">T. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Turner" title="Mike Turner">M. Turner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jean_Schmidt" title="Jean Schmidt">J. Schmit</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">J. Jordan</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Betty_Sutton" title="Betty Sutton">B. Sutton</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Latta" title="Bob Latta">B. Latta</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcia_Fudge" title="Marcia Fudge">M. Fudge</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Austria" title="Steve Austria">S. Austria</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibbs" title="Bob Gibbs">B. Gibbs</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bill_Johnson_(Ohio_politician)" title="Bill Johnson (Ohio politician)">B. Johnson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jim_Renacci" title="Jim Renacci">J. Renacci</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Stivers" title="Steve Stivers">S. Stivers</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/113th_United_States_Congress" title="113th United States Congress">113th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D) · ▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">J. Boehner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Pat_Tiberi" title="Pat Tiberi">P. Tiberi</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tim_Ryan_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tim Ryan (Ohio politician)">T. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Turner" title="Mike Turner">M. Turner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">J. Jordan</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Latta" title="Bob Latta">B. Latta</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcia_Fudge" title="Marcia Fudge">M. Fudge</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibbs" title="Bob Gibbs">B. Gibbs</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bill_Johnson_(Ohio_politician)" title="Bill Johnson (Ohio politician)">B. Johnson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jim_Renacci" title="Jim Renacci">J. Renacci</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Stivers" title="Steve Stivers">S. Stivers</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Joyce_Beatty" title="Joyce Beatty">J. Beatty</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/David_Joyce_(politician)" title="David Joyce (politician)">D. Joyce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Brad_Wenstrup" title="Brad Wenstrup">B. Wenstrup</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/114th_United_States_Congress" title="114th United States Congress">114th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D) · ▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">J. Boehner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Pat_Tiberi" title="Pat Tiberi">P. Tiberi</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tim_Ryan_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tim Ryan (Ohio politician)">T. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Turner" title="Mike Turner">M. Turner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">J. Jordan</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Latta" title="Bob Latta">B. Latta</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcia_Fudge" title="Marcia Fudge">M. Fudge</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibbs" title="Bob Gibbs">B. Gibbs</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bill_Johnson_(Ohio_politician)" title="Bill Johnson (Ohio politician)">B. Johnson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jim_Renacci" title="Jim Renacci">J. Renacci</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Stivers" title="Steve Stivers">S. Stivers</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Joyce_Beatty" title="Joyce Beatty">J. Beatty</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/David_Joyce_(politician)" title="David Joyce (politician)">D. Joyce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Brad_Wenstrup" title="Brad Wenstrup">B. Wenstrup</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Warren_Davidson" title="Warren Davidson">W. Davidson</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/115th_United_States_Congress" title="115th United States Congress">115th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D) · ▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Pat_Tiberi" title="Pat Tiberi">P. Tiberi</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tim_Ryan_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tim Ryan (Ohio politician)">T. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Turner" title="Mike Turner">M. Turner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">J. Jordan</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Latta" title="Bob Latta">B. Latta</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcia_Fudge" title="Marcia Fudge">M. Fudge</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibbs" title="Bob Gibbs">B. Gibbs</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bill_Johnson_(Ohio_politician)" title="Bill Johnson (Ohio politician)">B. Johnson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jim_Renacci" title="Jim Renacci">J. Renacci</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Stivers" title="Steve Stivers">S. Stivers</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Joyce_Beatty" title="Joyce Beatty">J. Beatty</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/David_Joyce_(politician)" title="David Joyce (politician)">D. Joyce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Brad_Wenstrup" title="Brad Wenstrup">B. Wenstrup</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Warren_Davidson" title="Warren Davidson">W. Davidson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Troy_Balderson" title="Troy Balderson">T. Balderson</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/116th_United_States_Congress" title="116th United States Congress">116th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">S. Brown</a> (D) · ▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tim_Ryan_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tim Ryan (Ohio politician)">T. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Turner" title="Mike Turner">M. Turner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">J. Jordan</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Latta" title="Bob Latta">B. Latta</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcia_Fudge" title="Marcia Fudge">M. Fudge</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibbs" title="Bob Gibbs">B. Gibbs</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bill_Johnson_(Ohio_politician)" title="Bill Johnson (Ohio politician)">B. Johnson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Stivers" title="Steve Stivers">S. Stivers</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Joyce_Beatty" title="Joyce Beatty">J. Beatty</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/David_Joyce_(politician)" title="David Joyce (politician)">D. Joyce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Brad_Wenstrup" title="Brad Wenstrup">B. Wenstrup</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Warren_Davidson" title="Warren Davidson">W. Davidson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Troy_Balderson" title="Troy Balderson">T. Balderson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Anthony_Gonzalez_(politician)" title="Anthony Gonzalez (politician)">A. Gonzalez</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><a href="/wiki/117th_United_States_Congress" title="117th United States Congress">117th</a> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senate</a>: ▌<a href="/wiki/Sherrod_Brown" title="Sherrod Brown">She. Brown</a> (D) · ▌<a class="mw-selflink selflink">R. Portman</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">House</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">M. Kaptur</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Chabot" title="Steve Chabot">S. Chabot</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Tim_Ryan_(Ohio_politician)" title="Tim Ryan (Ohio politician)">T. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Turner" title="Mike Turner">M. Turner</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">J. Jordan</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Latta" title="Bob Latta">B. Latta</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Marcia_Fudge" title="Marcia Fudge">M. Fudge</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibbs" title="Bob Gibbs">B. Gibbs</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Bill_Johnson_(Ohio_politician)" title="Bill Johnson (Ohio politician)">B. Johnson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Steve_Stivers" title="Steve Stivers">S. Stivers</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Joyce_Beatty" title="Joyce Beatty">J. Beatty</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/David_Joyce_(politician)" title="David Joyce (politician)">D. Joyce</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Brad_Wenstrup" title="Brad Wenstrup">B. Wenstrup</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Warren_Davidson" title="Warren Davidson">W. Davidson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Troy_Balderson" title="Troy Balderson">T. Balderson</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Anthony_Gonzalez_(politician)" title="Anthony Gonzalez (politician)">A. Gonzalez</a> (R)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Shontel_Brown" title="Shontel Brown">Sho. Brown</a> (D)</li> <li>▌<a href="/wiki/Mike_Carey_(politician)" title="Mike Carey (politician)">M. Carey</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926069#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926069#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926069#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000053528643">ISNI</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/4678263">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1636746/">FAST</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJqBvPKgPQqV7xRbxmVcT3">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2006022903">United States</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=P000449">US Congress</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w64w1tzw">SNAC</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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