Laravel Envoy - Laravel 11.x - The PHP Framework For Web Artisans

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Laravel Envoy - Laravel 11.x - The PHP Framework For Web Artisans</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, viewport-fit=cover"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/envoy">  <meta name="title" content="Laravel - The PHP Framework For Web Artisans"> <meta name="description" content="Laravel is a PHP web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. We’ve already laid the foundation — freeing you to create without sweating the small things.">  <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://laravel.com/"> <meta property="og:title" content="Laravel - The PHP Framework For Web Artisans"> <meta property="og:description" content="Laravel is a PHP web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. 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<a href="/docs/11.x/upgrade">Upgrade Guide</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/contributions">Contribution Guide</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <h2>Getting Started</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/installation">Installation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/configuration">Configuration</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/structure">Directory Structure</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/frontend">Frontend</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/starter-kits">Starter Kits</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/deployment">Deployment</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <h2>Architecture Concepts</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/lifecycle">Request Lifecycle</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/container">Service Container</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/providers">Service Providers</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/facades">Facades</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <h2>The Basics</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/routing">Routing</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/middleware">Middleware</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/csrf">CSRF Protection</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/controllers">Controllers</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/requests">Requests</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/responses">Responses</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/views">Views</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/blade">Blade Templates</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/vite">Asset Bundling</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/urls">URL Generation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/session">Session</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/validation">Validation</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/errors">Error Handling</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/logging">Logging</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <h2>Digging Deeper</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/artisan">Artisan Console</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/broadcasting">Broadcasting</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/cache">Cache</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/collections">Collections</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/concurrency">Concurrency</a> </li> <li> <a 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href="/docs/11.x/authorization">Authorization</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/verification">Email Verification</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/encryption">Encryption</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/hashing">Hashing</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/passwords">Password Reset</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <h2>Database</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/database">Getting Started</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/queries">Query Builder</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/pagination">Pagination</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/migrations">Migrations</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/seeding">Seeding</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/redis">Redis</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/mongodb">MongoDB</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <h2>Eloquent ORM</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/eloquent">Getting Started</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/eloquent-relationships">Relationships</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/eloquent-collections">Collections</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/eloquent-mutators">Mutators / Casts</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/eloquent-resources">API Resources</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/eloquent-serialization">Serialization</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/eloquent-factories">Factories</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <h2>Testing</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/testing">Getting Started</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/http-tests">HTTP Tests</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/console-tests">Console Tests</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/dusk">Browser Tests</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/database-testing">Database</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/mocking">Mocking</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sub--on"> <h2>Packages</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/starter-kits#laravel-breeze">Breeze</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/billing">Cashier (Stripe)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/cashier-paddle">Cashier (Paddle)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/dusk">Dusk</a> </li> <li class="active"> <a href="/docs/11.x/envoy">Envoy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/fortify">Fortify</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/folio">Folio</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/homestead">Homestead</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/horizon">Horizon</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://jetstream.laravel.com">Jetstream</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/mix">Mix</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/octane">Octane</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/passport">Passport</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/pennant">Pennant</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/pint">Pint</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/precognition">Precognition</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/prompts">Prompts</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/pulse">Pulse</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/reverb">Reverb</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/sail">Sail</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/sanctum">Sanctum</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/scout">Scout</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/socialite">Socialite</a> </li> <li> <a 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<button id="header__indeterminate" onclick="toDarkMode()" title="Switch to dark mode" class="relative w-10 h-10 focus:outline-none focus:shadow-outline text-gray-500"> <svg style="width:24px;height:24px" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M12 2A10 10 0 0 0 2 12A10 10 0 0 0 12 22A10 10 0 0 0 22 12A10 10 0 0 0 12 2M12 4A8 8 0 0 1 20 12A8 8 0 0 1 12 20V4Z" /> </svg> </button> </div> <div class="w-full lg:w-40 lg:pl-12"> <div> <label class="text-gray-600 text-xs tracking-widest uppercase dark:text-gray-500" for="version-switcher">Version</label> <div x-data class="relative w-full bg-white transition-all duration-500 focus-within:border-gray-600 dark:bg-gray-800"> <select id="version-switcher" aria-label="Laravel version" class="appearance-none flex-1 w-full px-0 py-1 placeholder-gray-900 tracking-wide bg-white border-transparent focus:outline-none dark:bg-dark-700 dark:text-gray-400 dark:placeholder-gray-500" @change="window.location = $event.target.value" > <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/master/envoy">Master</option> <option selected value="https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/envoy">11.x</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/10.x/envoy">10.x</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/9.x/envoy">9.x</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/8.x/envoy">8.x</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/7.x/envoy">7.x</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/6.x/envoy">6.x</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/envoy">5.8</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/5.7/envoy">5.7</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/5.6/envoy">5.6</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/5.5/envoy">5.5</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/5.4/envoy">5.4</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/envoy">5.3</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/5.2/envoy">5.2</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/5.1/envoy">5.1</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/5.0/envoy">5.0</option> <option value="https://laravel.com/docs/4.2/envoy">4.2</option> </select> <img class="absolute inset-y-0 right-0 mt-2.5 w-2.5 h-2.5 text-gray-900 pointer-events-none dark:hidden" src="/img/icons/drop_arrow.min.svg" alt="" width="10" height="10"> <img class="absolute inset-y-0 right-0 mt-2.5 w-2.5 h-2.5 text-gray-900 pointer-events-none hidden dark:block" src="/img/icons/drop_arrow.dark.min.svg" alt="" width="10" height="10"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="relative mt-8 flex items-center justify-end w-full h-10 lg:mt-0"> <div class="flex-1 flex items-center"> <button id="docsearch" class="text-gray-800 transition-colors dark:text-gray-400 w-full"></button> </div> </div> </div> <section class="mt-8 md:mt-16"> <section class="docs_main max-w-prose"> <div id="main-content"> <h1>Laravel Envoy</h1> <ul> <li> <a href="#introduction">Introduction</a> </li> <li> <a href="#installation">Installation</a> </li> <li> <a href="#writing-tasks">Writing Tasks</a> <ul> <li> <a href="#defining-tasks">Defining Tasks</a> </li> <li> <a href="#multiple-servers">Multiple Servers</a> </li> <li> <a href="#setup">Setup</a> </li> <li> <a href="#variables">Variables</a> </li> <li> <a href="#stories">Stories</a> </li> <li> <a href="#completion-hooks">Hooks</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="#running-tasks">Running Tasks</a> <ul> <li> <a href="#confirming-task-execution">Confirming Task Execution</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="#notifications">Notifications</a> <ul> <li> <a href="#slack">Slack</a> </li> <li> <a href="#discord">Discord</a> </li> <li> <a href="#telegram">Telegram</a> </li> <li> <a href="#microsoft-teams">Microsoft Teams</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h2 id="introduction"><a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></h2> <p><a href="https://github.com/laravel/envoy">Laravel Envoy</a> is a tool for executing common tasks you run on your remote servers. Using <a href="/docs/11.x/blade">Blade</a> style syntax, you can easily setup tasks for deployment, Artisan commands, and more. Currently, Envoy only supports the Mac and Linux operating systems. However, Windows support is achievable using <a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-win10">WSL2</a>.</p> <h2 id="installation"><a href="#installation">Installation</a></h2> <p>First, install Envoy into your project using the Composer package manager:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="shell" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">composer </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">require</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">laravel/envoy</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #82AAFF;">--dev</span></div></code></pre> </div> <p>Once Envoy has been installed, the Envoy binary will be available in your application's <code>vendor/bin</code> directory:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="shell" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">php </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">vendor/bin/envoy</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h2 id="writing-tasks"><a href="#writing-tasks">Writing Tasks</a></h2> <h3 id="defining-tasks"><a href="#defining-tasks">Defining Tasks</a></h3> <p>Tasks are the basic building block of Envoy. Tasks define the shell commands that should execute on your remote servers when the task is invoked. For example, you might define a task that executes the <code>php artisan queue:restart</code> command on all of your application's queue worker servers.</p> <p>All of your Envoy tasks should be defined in an <code>Envoy.blade.php</code> file at the root of your application. Here's an example to get you started:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@servers</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">([</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> [</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;"><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f683859384b6c7cfc4d8c7c0ced8c7d8c7">[email protected]</a></span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">], </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">workers</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> [</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;"><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2a5f594f586a1b1318041b1c12041b0418">[email protected]</a></span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">]])</span></div><div class='line'> </div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@task</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">restart-queues</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, [</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">on</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">workers</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">])</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> cd /home/user/example.com</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> php artisan queue:restart</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endtask</span></div></code></pre> </div> <p>As you can see, an array of <code>@servers</code> is defined at the top of the file, allowing you to reference these servers via the <code>on</code> option of your task declarations. The <code>@servers</code> declaration should always be placed on a single line. Within your <code>@task</code> declarations, you should place the shell commands that should execute on your servers when the task is invoked.</p> <h4 id="local-tasks"><a href="#local-tasks">Local Tasks</a></h4> <p>You can force a script to run on your local computer by specifying the server's IP address as <code>127.0.0.1</code>:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@servers</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">([</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">localhost</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">127.0.0.1</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">])</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h4 id="importing-envoy-tasks"><a href="#importing-envoy-tasks">Importing Envoy Tasks</a></h4> <p>Using the <code>@import</code> directive, you may import other Envoy files so their stories and tasks are added to yours. After the files have been imported, you may execute the tasks they contain as if they were defined in your own Envoy file:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #82AAFF;">@import</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">vendor/package/Envoy.blade.php</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h3 id="multiple-servers"><a href="#multiple-servers">Multiple Servers</a></h3> <p>Envoy allows you to easily run a task across multiple servers. First, add additional servers to your <code>@servers</code> declaration. Each server should be assigned a unique name. Once you have defined your additional servers you may list each of the servers in the task's <code>on</code> array:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@servers</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">([</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web-1</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">192.168.1.1</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web-2</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">192.168.1.2</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">])</span></div><div class='line'> </div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@task</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">deploy</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, [</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">on</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> [</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web-1</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web-2</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">]])</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> cd /home/user/example.com</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> git pull origin </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">{{</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BEC5D4;">$branch</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">}}</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> php artisan migrate --force</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endtask</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h4 id="parallel-execution"><a href="#parallel-execution">Parallel Execution</a></h4> <p>By default, tasks will be executed on each server serially. In other words, a task will finish running on the first server before proceeding to execute on the second server. If you would like to run a task across multiple servers in parallel, add the <code>parallel</code> option to your task declaration:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@servers</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">([</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web-1</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">192.168.1.1</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web-2</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">192.168.1.2</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">])</span></div><div class='line'> </div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@task</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">deploy</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, [</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">on</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> [</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web-1</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web-2</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">], </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">parallel</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #82AAFF;">true</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">])</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> cd /home/user/example.com</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> git pull origin </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">{{</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BEC5D4;">$branch</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">}}</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> php artisan migrate --force</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endtask</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h3 id="setup"><a href="#setup">Setup</a></h3> <p>Sometimes, you may need to execute arbitrary PHP code before running your Envoy tasks. You may use the <code>@setup</code> directive to define a block of PHP code that should execute before your tasks:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="php" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #89DDFF;">@</span><span style="color: #82AAFF;">setup</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BEC5D4;">$now</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #C792EA;">=</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">new</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #FFCB6B;">DateTime</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">;</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #89DDFF;">@</span><span style="color: #82AAFF;">endsetup</span></div></code></pre> </div> <p>If you need to require other PHP files before your task is executed, you may use the <code>@include</code> directive at the top of your <code>Envoy.blade.php</code> file:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@include</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">vendor/autoload.php</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div><div class='line'> </div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@task</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">restart-queues</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> # ...</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endtask</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h3 id="variables"><a href="#variables">Variables</a></h3> <p>If needed, you may pass arguments to Envoy tasks by specifying them on the command line when invoking Envoy:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="shell" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">php </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">vendor/bin/envoy</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">run</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">deploy</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #82AAFF;">--branch=master</span></div></code></pre> </div> <p>You may access the options within your tasks using Blade's "echo" syntax. You may also define Blade <code>if</code> statements and loops within your tasks. For example, let's verify the presence of the <code>$branch</code> variable before executing the <code>git pull</code> command:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@servers</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">([</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> [</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;"><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="c6b3b5a3b486f7fff4e8f7f0fee8f7e8f7">[email protected]</a></span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">]])</span></div><div class='line'> </div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@task</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">deploy</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, [</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">on</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">])</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> cd /home/user/example.com</span></div><div class='line'> </div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #C792EA;">@if </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #BEC5D4;">$branch</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> git pull origin </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">{{</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BEC5D4;">$branch</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">}}</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endif</span></div><div class='line'> </div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> php artisan migrate --force</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endtask</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h3 id="stories"><a href="#stories">Stories</a></h3> <p>Stories group a set of tasks under a single, convenient name. For instance, a <code>deploy</code> story may run the <code>update-code</code> and <code>install-dependencies</code> tasks by listing the task names within its definition:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@servers</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">([</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> [</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;"><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="ff8a8c9a8dbfcec6cdd1cec9c7d1ced1ce">[email protected]</a></span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">]])</span></div><div class='line'> </div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@story</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">deploy</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> update-code</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> install-dependencies</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endstory</span></div><div class='line'> </div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@task</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">update-code</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> cd /home/user/example.com</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> git pull origin master</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endtask</span></div><div class='line'> </div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@task</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">install-dependencies</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> cd /home/user/example.com</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> composer install</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endtask</span></div></code></pre> </div> <p>Once the story has been written, you may invoke it in the same way you would invoke a task:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="shell" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">php </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">vendor/bin/envoy</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">run</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">deploy</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h3 id="completion-hooks"><a href="#completion-hooks">Hooks</a></h3> <p>When tasks and stories run, a number of hooks are executed. The hook types supported by Envoy are <code>@before</code>, <code>@after</code>, <code>@error</code>, <code>@success</code>, and <code>@finished</code>. All of the code in these hooks is interpreted as PHP and executed locally, not on the remote servers that your tasks interact with.</p> <p>You may define as many of each of these hooks as you like. They will be executed in the order that they appear in your Envoy script.</p> <h4 id="hook-before"><a href="#hook-before"><code>@before</code></a></h4> <p>Before each task execution, all of the <code>@before</code> hooks registered in your Envoy script will execute. The <code>@before</code> hooks receive the name of the task that will be executed:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #82AAFF;">@before</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> if ($task === 'deploy') {</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> // ...</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> }</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #82AAFF;">@endbefore</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h4 id="completion-after"><a href="#completion-after"><code>@after</code></a></h4> <p>After each task execution, all of the <code>@after</code> hooks registered in your Envoy script will execute. The <code>@after</code> hooks receive the name of the task that was executed:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #82AAFF;">@after</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> if ($task === 'deploy') {</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> // ...</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> }</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #82AAFF;">@endafter</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h4 id="completion-error"><a href="#completion-error"><code>@error</code></a></h4> <p>After every task failure (exits with a status code greater than <code>0</code>), all of the <code>@error</code> hooks registered in your Envoy script will execute. The <code>@error</code> hooks receive the name of the task that was executed:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@error</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> if ($task === 'deploy') {</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> // ...</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> }</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@enderror</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h4 id="completion-success"><a href="#completion-success"><code>@success</code></a></h4> <p>If all tasks have executed without errors, all of the <code>@success</code> hooks registered in your Envoy script will execute:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #82AAFF;">@success</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> // ...</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #82AAFF;">@endsuccess</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h4 id="completion-finished"><a href="#completion-finished"><code>@finished</code></a></h4> <p>After all tasks have been executed (regardless of exit status), all of the <code>@finished</code> hooks will be executed. The <code>@finished</code> hooks receive the status code of the completed task, which may be <code>null</code> or an <code>integer</code> greater than or equal to <code>0</code>:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@finished</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> if ($exitCode > 0) {</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> // There were errors in one of the tasks...</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> }</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endfinished</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h2 id="running-tasks"><a href="#running-tasks">Running Tasks</a></h2> <p>To run a task or story that is defined in your application's <code>Envoy.blade.php</code> file, execute Envoy's <code>run</code> command, passing the name of the task or story you would like to execute. Envoy will execute the task and display the output from your remote servers as the task is running:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="shell" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">php </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">vendor/bin/envoy</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">run</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">deploy</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h3 id="confirming-task-execution"><a href="#confirming-task-execution">Confirming Task Execution</a></h3> <p>If you would like to be prompted for confirmation before running a given task on your servers, you should add the <code>confirm</code> directive to your task declaration. This option is particularly useful for destructive operations:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@task</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">deploy</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, [</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">on</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">web</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">confirm</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">=></span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #82AAFF;">true</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">])</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> cd /home/user/example.com</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> git pull origin </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">{{</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #BEC5D4;">$branch</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #89DDFF;">}}</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> php artisan migrate</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endtask</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h2 id="notifications"><a href="#notifications">Notifications</a></h2> <h3 id="slack"><a href="#slack">Slack</a></h3> <p>Envoy supports sending notifications to <a href="https://slack.com">Slack</a> after each task is executed. The <code>@slack</code> directive accepts a Slack hook URL and a channel / user name. You may retrieve your webhook URL by creating an "Incoming WebHooks" integration in your Slack control panel.</p> <p>You should pass the entire webhook URL as the first argument given to the <code>@slack</code> directive. The second argument given to the <code>@slack</code> directive should be a channel name (<code>#channel</code>) or a user name (<code>@user</code>):</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@finished</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #C792EA;">@slack</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">webhook-url</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">#bots</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endfinished</span></div></code></pre> </div> <p>By default, Envoy notifications will send a message to the notification channel describing the task that was executed. However, you may overwrite this message with your own custom message by passing a third argument to the <code>@slack</code> directive:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@finished</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #C792EA;">@slack</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">webhook-url</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">#bots</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">, </span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">Hello, Slack.</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endfinished</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h3 id="discord"><a href="#discord">Discord</a></h3> <p>Envoy also supports sending notifications to <a href="https://discord.com">Discord</a> after each task is executed. The <code>@discord</code> directive accepts a Discord hook URL and a message. You may retrieve your webhook URL by creating a "Webhook" in your Server Settings and choosing which channel the webhook should post to. You should pass the entire Webhook URL into the <code>@discord</code> directive:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@finished</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #82AAFF;">@discord</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">discord-webhook-url</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endfinished</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h3 id="telegram"><a href="#telegram">Telegram</a></h3> <p>Envoy also supports sending notifications to <a href="https://telegram.org">Telegram</a> after each task is executed. The <code>@telegram</code> directive accepts a Telegram Bot ID and a Chat ID. You may retrieve your Bot ID by creating a new bot using <a href="https://t.me/botfather">BotFather</a>. You can retrieve a valid Chat ID using <a href="https://t.me/username_to_id_bot">@username_to_id_bot</a>. You should pass the entire Bot ID and Chat ID into the <code>@telegram</code> directive:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@finished</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #82AAFF;">@telegram</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">bot-id</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">,</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">chat-id</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endfinished</span></div></code></pre> </div> <h3 id="microsoft-teams"><a href="#microsoft-teams">Microsoft Teams</a></h3> <p>Envoy also supports sending notifications to <a href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-teams">Microsoft Teams</a> after each task is executed. The <code>@microsoftTeams</code> directive accepts a Teams Webhook (required), a message, theme color (success, info, warning, error), and an array of options. You may retrieve your Teams Webhook by creating a new <a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoftteams/platform/webhooks-and-connectors/how-to/add-incoming-webhook">incoming webhook</a>. The Teams API has many other attributes to customize your message box like title, summary, and sections. You can find more information on the <a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoftteams/platform/webhooks-and-connectors/how-to/connectors-using?tabs=cURL#example-of-connector-message">Microsoft Teams documentation</a>. You should pass the entire Webhook URL into the <code>@microsoftTeams</code> directive:</p> <div class="code-container"> <pre><code data-theme="olaolu-palenight" data-lang="blade" class='torchlight' style='background-color: #292D3E; --theme-selection-background: #7580B850;'><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@finished</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #BFC7D5;"> </span><span style="color: #82AAFF;">@microsoftTeams</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">(</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #C3E88D;">webhook-url</span><span style="color: #D9F5DD;">'</span><span style="color: #BFC7D5;">)</span></div><div class='line'><span style="color: #C792EA;">@endfinished</span></div></code></pre> </div> <script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script><script async type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.carbonads.com/carbon.js?serve=CKYILK3E&placement=laravelcom" id="_carbonads_js"></script> </div> </section> </section> </div> </section> </div> </div> <footer class="relative pt-12 dark:bg-dark-700"> <div class="max-w-screen-2xl mx-auto w-full px-8"> <div> <a href="/" class="inline-flex"> <img class="w-16 h-16" src="/img/logomark.min.svg" alt="Laravel" width="64" height="64" loading="lazy"> </a> </div> <div class="mt-6 grid grid-cols-12 md:gap-x-8 gap-y-12 sm:mt-12"> <div class="col-span-12 lg:col-span-4"> <p class="max-w-sm text-xs text-gray-700 sm:text-sm dark:text-gray-500"> Laravel is a web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. 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dark:hover:text-gray-400">Routing</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/blade" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Blade Templates</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/authentication" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Authentication</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/authorization" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Authorization</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/artisan" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Artisan Console</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/database" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Database</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/eloquent" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Eloquent ORM</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/testing" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Testing</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="text-xs col-span-6 md:col-span-3 lg:col-span-2"> <span class="uppercase dark:text-gray-200">Resources</span> <div class="mt-5"> <ul class="space-y-3 text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-500"> <li> <a href="https://bootcamp.laravel.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Laravel Bootcamp</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://laracasts.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Laracasts</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://laravel-news.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Laravel News</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://laracon.us" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Laracon</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://laracon.au" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Laracon AU</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://laracon.eu/" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Laracon EU</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://laracon.in/" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Laracon India</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://larabelles.com/" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Larabelles</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://laravel.com/careers" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Careers</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://larajobs.com/?partner=5" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Jobs</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://laracasts.com/discuss" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Forums</a> </li> <li> <a href="/trademark" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Trademark</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="text-xs col-span-6 md:col-span-3 lg:col-span-2"> <span class="uppercase dark:text-gray-200">Partners</span> <div class="mt-5"> <ul class="space-y-3 text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-500"> <li> <a href="https://vehikl.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Vehikl</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://webreinvent.com/?utm_source=laravel&utm_medium=laravel.com&utm_campaign=footer-link" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">WebReinvent</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://tighten.co" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Tighten</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.bacancytechnology.com/hire-laravel-developer?utm_source=laravel&utm_medium=partners.laravel&utm_campaign=sponsors" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Bacancy</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://64robots.com/" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">64 Robots</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://activelogic.com/" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Active Logic</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.blackairplane.com/" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Black Airplane</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.byte5.net/" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Byte 5</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.curotec.com/services/technologies/laravel/" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Curotec</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.cyber-duck.co.uk/how-we-work/technology/laravel?utm_source=Laravel%20Partner&utm_medium=Sponsorship" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Cyber-Duck</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://devsquad.com/" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">DevSquad</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://jump24.co.uk/" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Jump24</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://kirschbaumdevelopment.com/" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Kirschbaum</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="text-xs col-span-6 md:col-span-3 lg:col-span-2"> <span class="uppercase dark:text-gray-200">Ecosystem</span> <div class="mt-5"> <ul class="space-y-3 text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-500"> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/starter-kits#laravel-breeze" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Breeze</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/billing" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Cashier</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/dusk" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Dusk</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/broadcasting" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Echo</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://envoyer.io" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Envoyer</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://forge.laravel.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Forge</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://herd.laravel.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Herd</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/horizon" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Horizon</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://inertiajs.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Inertia</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://jetstream.laravel.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Jetstream</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://livewire.laravel.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Livewire</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://nova.laravel.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Nova</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/octane" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Octane</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/pennant" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Pennant</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/pint" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Pint</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/prompts" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Prompts</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://pulse.laravel.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Pulse</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://reverb.laravel.com" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Reverb</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/sail" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Sail</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/sanctum" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Sanctum</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/scout" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Scout</a> </li> <li> <a href="/docs/11.x/socialite" class="transition-colors hover:text-gray-600 dark:hover:text-gray-400">Socialite</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://spark.laravel.com" 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