CINXE.COM

Customer Reviews | Audible.com

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <script type="text/javascript"> window.audibleCSPViolations = window.audibleCSPViolations || []; window.audibleCSPNexusConfig = { id: "audible-web-csp", schemaId: "Audible.Web.ContentSecurityPolicy.ViolationReports.3" }; if ('SecurityPolicyViolationEvent' in window) { window.addEventListener('securitypolicyviolation', e => { e.preventDefault(); window.audibleCSPViolations.push(e); }); } </script> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href=" //m.media-amazon.com"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com"> <link rel="preconnect" href=" https://m.media-amazon.com"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1040"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/G/01/audiblemobile/store/image/favicons/icons16px.png" sizes="16x16"/> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/G/01/audiblemobile/store/image/favicons/icons32px.png" sizes="32x32"/> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/Audible/images/navigation/MobileWeb_IOSandAndroid_460._SY192_CB651482445_.png" sizes="192x192"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/Audible/images/navigation/MobileWeb_IOSandAndroid_460._SY120_CB651482445_.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="152x152" href="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/Audible/images/navigation/MobileWeb_IOSandAndroid_460._SY152_CB651482445_.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="167x167" href="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/Audible/images/navigation/MobileWeb_IOSandAndroid_460._SY167_CB651482445_.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="180x180" href="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/Audible/images/navigation/MobileWeb_IOSandAndroid_460._SY180_CB651482445_.png"/> <style> adbl-page:not(:defined) > * { display: none; } #adbl-loader { position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; right: 0; left: 0; opacity: 1; z-index: 200; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; background-color: var(--adbl-background, #ffffff); pointer-events: none; } adbl-page:not(:defined) > *, adbl-page:not([loaded]) #adbl-loader:not(.hide-loader) > * { opacity: 0; } adbl-page:not(:defined) > #adbl-loader, adbl-page:not([loaded]) > #adbl-loader, :not(adbl-page) #adbl-loader.hide-loader { opacity: 1; } #adbl-loader > svg path { fill: var(--adbl-accent, #ffa000); } #adbl-loader > img { width: 48px; height: 48px; position: absolute; } adbl-page[loaded]:defined > * { animation-duration: var(--adbl-page-fade-time, 0.5s);; animation-timing-function: ease-in-out; animation-delay: 0.5s; animation-direction: reverse; animation-fill-mode: both; animation-name: adbl-fade; } adbl-page[loaded]:defined.no-delay > * { animation-delay: 0s; } adbl-page[loaded]:defined #adbl-loader, :not(adbl-page) #adbl-loader.hide-loader { animation-duration: 0.5s; animation-timing-function: ease-in-out; animation-delay: 0.5s; animation-direction: normal; animation-fill-mode: both; animation-name: adbl-fade; } #adbl-loader > .spin { width: 96px; height: 96px; animation-duration: 0.5s; animation-timing-function: linear; animation-delay: 0s; animation-iteration-count: infinite; animation-direction: normal; animation-name: adbl-rotate; } adbl-page[loaded]:defined #adbl-loader > .spin, #adbl-loader.hide-loader > .spin { animation-iteration-count: 4; } @keyframes adbl-rotate { from { transform: rotate(0deg); } to { transform: rotate(360deg); } } @keyframes adbl-fade { from { opacity: 1; } to { opacity: 0; } } </style> <script type="text/javascript"> document.addEventListener("adblPageLoaded", function (event) { const pageFadeIn = event.target.children[0]; if (pageFadeIn) { pageFadeIn.addEventListener("animationend", function () { event.target.dataset.fadedIn = true; }); } }); window.addEventListener("load", () => { uet("fn"); }); </script> <noscript> <style type="text/css"> .adbl-page .js-only-element { display: none !important; } adbl-page:not(:defined) > * { display: inherit; } </style> </noscript> <script type='text/javascript'>var ue_t0=ue_t0||+new Date();</script> <script type='text/javascript'> window.ue_ihb = (window.ue_ihb || window.ueinit || 0) + 1; if (window.ue_ihb === 1) { var ue_csm = window, ue_hob = +new Date(); (function(d){var e=d.ue=d.ue||{},f=Date.now||function(){return+new Date};e.d=function(b){return f()-(b?0:d.ue_t0)};e.stub=function(b,a){if(!b[a]){var c=[];b[a]=function(){c.push([c.slice.call(arguments),e.d(),d.ue_id])};b[a].replay=function(b){for(var a;a=c.shift();)b(a[0],a[1],a[2])};b[a].isStub=1}};e.exec=function(b,a){return function(){try{return b.apply(this,arguments)}catch(c){ueLogError(c,{attribution:a||"undefined",logLevel:"WARN"})}}}})(ue_csm); var ue_err_chan = 'jserr'; (function(d,e){function h(f,b){if(!(a.ec>a.mxe)&&f){a.ter.push(f);b=b||{};var c=f.logLevel||b.logLevel;c&&c!==k&&c!==m&&c!==n&&c!==p||a.ec++;c&&c!=k||a.ecf++;b.pageURL=""+(e.location?e.location.href:"");b.logLevel=c;b.attribution=f.attribution||b.attribution;a.erl.push({ex:f,info:b})}}function l(a,b,c,e,g){d.ueLogError({m:a,f:b,l:c,c:""+e,err:g,fromOnError:1,args:arguments},g?{attribution:g.attribution,logLevel:g.logLevel}:void 0);return!1}var k="FATAL",m="ERROR",n="WARN",p="DOWNGRADED",a={ec:0,ecf:0, pec:0,ts:0,erl:[],ter:[],buffer:[],mxe:50,startTimer:function(){a.ts++;setInterval(function(){d.ue&&a.pec<a.ec&&d.uex("at");a.pec=a.ec},1E4)}};l.skipTrace=1;h.skipTrace=1;h.isStub=1;d.ueLogError=h;d.ue_err=a;e.onerror=l})(ue_csm,window); var ue_id = 'GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7', ue_url, ue_navtiming = 1, ue_mid = 'AF2M0KC94RCEA', ue_sid = '142-1479081-5227355', ue_sn = 'www.audible.com', ue_furl = 'fls-na.amazon.com', ue_surl = 'https://unagi-na.amazon.com/1/events/com.amazon.csm.nexusclient.prod', ue_int = 0, ue_fcsn = 1, ue_urt = 3, ue_rpl_ns = 'cel-rpl', ue_ddq = 1, ue_fpf = '//fls-na.amazon.com/1/batch/1/OP/AF2M0KC94RCEA:142-1479081-5227355:GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7$uedata=s:', ue_sbuimp = 1, ue_ibft = 0, ue_sswmts = 0, ue_jsmtf = 0, ue_fnt = 0, ue_lpsi = 6000, ue_no_counters = 0, ue_lob = '9', ue_sjslob = 0, ue_swi = 1; var ue_viz=function(){(function(b,f,d){function g(){return(!(p in d)||0<d[p])&&(!(q in d)||0<d[q])}function h(c){if(b.ue.viz.length<w&&!r){var a=c.type;c=c.originalEvent;/^focus./.test(a)&&c&&(c.toElement||c.fromElement||c.relatedTarget)||(a=g()?f[s]||("blur"==a||"focusout"==a?t:u):t,b.ue.viz.push(a+":"+(+new Date-b.ue.t0)),a==u&&(b.ue.isl&&x("at"),r=1))}}for(var r=0,x=b.uex,a,k,l,s,v=["","webkit","o","ms","moz"],e=0,m=1,u="visible",t="hidden",p="innerWidth",q="innerHeight",w=20,n=0;n<v.length&&!e;n++)if(a= v[n],k=(a?a+"H":"h")+"idden",e="boolean"==typeof f[k])l=a+"visibilitychange",s=(a?a+"V":"v")+"isibilityState";h({});e&&f.addEventListener(l,h,0);m=g()?1:0;d.addEventListener("resize",function(){var a=g()?1:0;m!==a&&(m=a,h({}))},{passive:!0});b.ue&&e&&(b.ue.pageViz={event:l,propHid:k})})(ue_csm,ue_csm.document,ue_csm.window)}; (function(d,h,N){function H(a){return a&&a.replace&&a.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g,"")}function u(a){return"undefined"===typeof a}function B(a,b){for(var c in b)b[v](c)&&(a[c]=b[c])}function I(a){try{var b=N.cookie.match(RegExp("(^| )"+a+"=([^;]+)"));if(b)return b[2].trim()}catch(c){}}function O(k,b,c){var q=(x||{}).type;if("device"!==c||2!==q&&1!==q)k&&(d.ue_id=a.id=a.rid=k,w&&(w=w.replace(/((.*?:){2})(\w+)/,function(a,b){return b+k})),D&&(e("id",D,k),D=0)),b&&(w&&(w=w.replace(/(.*?:)(\w|-)+/,function(a, c){return c+b})),d.ue_sid=b),c&&a.tag("page-source:"+c),d.ue_fpf=w}function P(){var a={};return function(b){b&&(a[b]=1);b=[];for(var c in a)a[v](c)&&b.push(c);return b}}function y(d,b,c,q){q=q||+new E;var g,m;if(b||u(c)){if(d)for(m in g=b?e("t",b)||e("t",b,{}):a.t,g[d]=q,c)c[v](m)&&e(m,b,c[m]);return q}}function e(d,b,c){var e=b&&b!=a.id?a.sc[b]:a;e||(e=a.sc[b]={});"id"===d&&c&&(Q=1);return e[d]=c||e[d]}function R(d,b,c,e,g){c="on"+c;var m=b[c];"function"===typeof m?d&&(a.h[d]=m):m=function(){};b[c]= function(a){g?(e(a),m(a)):(m(a),e(a))};b[c]&&(b[c].isUeh=1)}function S(k,b,c,q){function p(b,c){var d=[b],f=0,g={},m,h;c?(d.push("m=1"),g[c]=1):g=a.sc;for(h in g)if(g[v](h)){var q=e("wb",h),p=e("t",h)||{},n=e("t0",h)||a.t0,l;if(c||2==q){q=q?f++:"";d.push("sc"+q+"="+h);for(l in p)u(p[l])||null===p[l]||d.push(l+q+"="+(p[l]-n));d.push("t"+q+"="+p[k]);if(e("ctb",h)||e("wb",h))m=1}}!J&&m&&d.push("ctb=1");return d.join("&")}function m(b,c,f,e,g){if(b){var k=d.ue_err;d.ue_url&&!e&&!g&&b&&0<b.length&&(e= new Image,a.iel.push(e),e.src=b,a.count&&a.count("postbackImageSize",b.length));w?(g=h.encodeURIComponent)&&b&&(e=new Image,b=""+d.ue_fpf+g(b)+":"+(+new E-d.ue_t0),a.iel.push(e),e.src=b):a.log&&(a.log(b,"uedata",{n:1}),a.ielf.push(b));k&&!k.ts&&k.startTimer();a.b&&(k=a.b,a.b="",m(k,c,f,1))}}function A(b){var c=x?x.type:F,d=2==c||a.isBFonMshop,c=c&&!d,f=a.bfini;if(!Q||a.isBFCache)f&&1<f&&(b+="&bfform=1",c||(a.isBFT=f-1)),d&&(b+="&bfnt=1",a.isBFT=a.isBFT||1),a.ssw&&a.isBFT&&(a.isBFonMshop&&(a.isNRBF= 0),u(a.isNRBF)&&(d=a.ssw(a.oid),d.e||u(d.val)||(a.isNRBF=1<d.val?0:1)),u(a.isNRBF)||(b+="&nrbf="+a.isNRBF)),a.isBFT&&!a.isNRBF&&(b+="&bft="+a.isBFT);return b}if(!a.paused&&(b||u(c))){for(var l in c)c[v](l)&&e(l,b,c[l]);a.isBFonMshop||y("pc",b,c);l="ld"===k&&b&&e("wb",b);var s=e("id",b)||a.id;l||s===a.oid||(D=b,ba(s,(e("t",b)||{}).tc||+e("t0",b),+e("t0",b)));var s=e("id",b)||a.id,t=e("id2",b),f=a.url+"?"+k+"&v="+a.v+"&id="+s,J=e("ctb",b)||e("wb",b),z;J&&(f+="&ctb="+J);t&&(f+="&id2="+t);1<d.ueinit&& (f+="&ic="+d.ueinit);if(!("ld"!=k&&"ul"!=k||b&&b!=s)){if("ld"==k){try{h[K]&&h[K].isUeh&&(h[K]=null)}catch(I){}if(h.chrome)for(t=0;t<L.length;t++)T(G,L[t]);(t=N.ue_backdetect)&&t.ue_back&&t.ue_back.value++;d._uess&&(z=d._uess());a.isl=1}a._bf&&(f+="&bf="+a._bf());d.ue_navtiming&&g&&(e("ctb",s,"1"),a.isBFonMshop||y("tc",F,F,M));!C||a.isBFonMshop||U||(g&&B(a.t,{na_:g.navigationStart,ul_:g.unloadEventStart,_ul:g.unloadEventEnd,rd_:g.redirectStart,_rd:g.redirectEnd,fe_:g.fetchStart,lk_:g.domainLookupStart, _lk:g.domainLookupEnd,co_:g.connectStart,_co:g.connectEnd,sc_:g.secureConnectionStart,rq_:g.requestStart,rs_:g.responseStart,_rs:g.responseEnd,dl_:g.domLoading,di_:g.domInteractive,de_:g.domContentLoadedEventStart,_de:g.domContentLoadedEventEnd,_dc:g.domComplete,ld_:g.loadEventStart,_ld:g.loadEventEnd,ntd:("function"!==typeof C.now||u(M)?0:new E(M+C.now())-new E)+a.t0}),x&&B(a.t,{ty:x.type+a.t0,rc:x.redirectCount+a.t0}),U=1);a.isBFonMshop||B(a.t,{hob:d.ue_hob,hoe:d.ue_hoe});a.ifr&&(f+="&ifr=1")}y(k, b,c,q);var r,n;l||b&&b!==s||ca(b);(c=d.ue_mbl)&&c.cnt&&!l&&(f+=c.cnt());l?e("wb",b,2):"ld"==k&&(a.lid=H(s));for(r in a.sc)if(1==e("wb",r))break;if(l){if(a.s)return;f=p(f,null)}else c=p(f,null),c!=f&&(c=A(c),a.b=c),z&&(f+=z),f=p(f,b||a.id);f=A(f);if(a.b||l)for(r in a.sc)2==e("wb",r)&&delete a.sc[r];z=0;a._rt&&(f+="&rt="+a._rt());c=h.csa;if(!l&&c)for(n in r=e("t",b)||{},c=c("PageTiming"),r)r[v](n)&&c("mark",da[n]||n,r[n]);l||(a.s=0,(n=d.ue_err)&&0<n.ec&&n.pec<n.ec&&(n.pec=n.ec,f+="&ec="+n.ec+"&ecf="+ n.ecf),z=e("ctb",b),"ld"!==k||b||a.markers?a.markers&&a.isl&&!l&&b&&B(a.markers,e("t",b)):(a.markers={},B(a.markers,e("t",b))),e("t",b,{}));a.tag&&a.tag().length&&(f+="&csmtags="+a.tag().join("|"),a.tag=P());n=a.viz||[];(r=n.length)&&(f+="&viz="+n.splice(0,r).join("|"));u(d.ue_pty)||(f+="&pty="+d.ue_pty+"&spty="+d.ue_spty+"&pti="+d.ue_pti);a.tabid&&(f+="&tid="+a.tabid);a.aftb&&(f+="&aftb=1");!a._ui||b&&b!=s||(f+=a._ui());f+="&lob="+(d.ue_lob||"0");a.a=f;m(f,k,z,l,b&&"string"===typeof b&&-1!==b.indexOf("csa:"))}} function ca(a){var b=h.ue_csm_markers||{},c;for(c in b)b[v](c)&&y(c,a,F,b[c])}function A(a,b,c){c=c||h;if(c[V])c[V](a,b,!1);else if(c[W])c[W]("on"+a,b)}function T(a,b,c){c=c||h;if(c[X])c[X](a,b,!1);else if(c[Y])c[Y]("on"+a,b)}function Z(){function a(){d.onUl()}function b(a){return function(){c[a]||(c[a]=1,S(a))}}var c={},e,g;d.onLd=b("ld");d.onLdEnd=b("ld");d.onUl=b("ul");e={stop:b("os")};h.chrome?(A(G,a),L.push(a)):e[G]=d.onUl;for(g in e)e[v](g)&&R(0,h,g,e[g]);d.ue_viz&&ue_viz();A("load",d.onLd); y("ue")}function ba(e,b,c){var g=d.ue_mbl,p=h.csa,m=p&&p("SPA"),p=p&&p("PageTiming");g&&g.ajax&&g.ajax(b,c);m&&p&&(m("newPage",{requestId:e,transitionType:"soft"}),p("mark","transitionStart",b));a.tag("ajax-transition")}d.ueinit=(d.ueinit||0)+1;var a=d.ue=d.ue||{};a.t0=h.aPageStart||d.ue_t0;a.id=d.ue_id;a.url=d.ue_url;a.rid=d.ue_id;a.a="";a.b="";a.h={};a.s=1;a.t={};a.sc={};a.iel=[];a.ielf=[];a.viz=[];a.v="0.298414.0";a.paused=!1;var v="hasOwnProperty",G="beforeunload",K="on"+G,V="addEventListener", X="removeEventListener",W="attachEvent",Y="detachEvent",da={cf:"criticalFeature",af:"aboveTheFold",fn:"functional",fp:"firstPaint",fcp:"firstContentfulPaint",bb:"bodyBegin",be:"bodyEnd",ld:"loaded"},E=h.Date,C=h.performance||h.webkitPerformance,g=(C||{}).timing,x=(C||{}).navigation,M=(g||{}).navigationStart,w=d.ue_fpf,Q=0,U=0,L=[],D=0,F;a.oid=H(a.id);a.lid=H(a.id);a._t0=a.t0;a.tag=P();a.ifr=h.top!==h.self||h.frameElement?1:0;a.markers=null;a.attach=A;a.detach=T;if("000-0000000-8675309"===d.ue_sid){var $= I("cdn-rid"),aa=I("session-id");$&&aa&&O($,aa,"cdn")}d.uei=Z;d.ueh=R;d.ues=e;d.uet=y;d.uex=S;a.reset=O;a.pause=function(d){a.paused=d};Z()})(ue_csm,ue_csm.window,ue_csm.document); ue.stub(ue,"event");ue.stub(ue,"onSushiUnload");ue.stub(ue,"onSushiFlush"); ue.stub(ue,"log");ue.stub(ue,"onunload");ue.stub(ue,"onflush"); (function(b){function g(){var a={requestId:b.ue_id||"rid",server:b.ue_sn||"sn",obfuscatedMarketplaceId:b.ue_mid||"mid"};b.ue_sjslob&&(a.lob=b.ue_lob||"0");return a}var a=b.ue,h=1===b.ue_no_counters;a.cv={};a.cv.scopes={};a.cv.buffer=[];a.count=function(b,f,c){var e={},d=a.cv,g=c&&0===c.c;e.counter=b;e.value=f;e.t=a.d();c&&c.scope&&(d=a.cv.scopes[c.scope]=a.cv.scopes[c.scope]||{},e.scope=c.scope);if(void 0===f)return d[b];d[b]=f;d=0;c&&c.bf&&(d=1);h||(ue_csm.ue_sclog||!a.clog||0!==d||g?a.log&&a.log(e, "csmcount",{c:1,bf:d}):a.clog(e,"csmcount",{bf:d}));a.cv.buffer.push({c:b,v:f})};a.count("baselineCounter2",1);a&&a.event&&(a.event(g(),"csm","csm.CSMBaselineEvent.4"),a.count("nexusBaselineCounter",1,{bf:1}))})(ue_csm); var ue_hoe = +new Date(); } window.ueinit = window.ue_ihb; </script> <!-- bef9htkaa0ri80qchu3wc6zkr8lsmgkvpy0o0h --> <script>window.ue && ue.count && ue.count('CSMLibrarySize', 10237)</script> <script> var autocomplete_config = {}; autocomplete_config.domain = "completion.amazon.com"; autocomplete_config.market = "91470"; autocomplete_config.clientID = "audible-search@amazon.com/51e79f2a04393fec379e92128b5898c565f370b3"; autocomplete_config.searchAlias = "na-audible-us"; autocomplete_config.apiEndpoint = "api.audible.com"; autocomplete_config.acceptLanguage = "en-US"; </script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/71y5M0-bfGL.css?AUIClients/AudibleBrickCitySkin" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/21698a+Lw6L.css?AUIClients/AudibleWebNavigationAssets" /> <title>Customer Reviews | Audible.com</title> <meta name="description" content="View Reviews for this author."> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.audible.com/listener/amzn1.account.AGDB42SUWVHODQW7BSEUPJAWMWEQ" /> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,follow" /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="t9sOBIYlv8mxQTDiWME0RkUfwDV843JGFkSMDooU804"> <meta name="msvalidate.01" content="250EEA2B67A0CAF7FFE7CE6E8C5BEEFE" /> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context" : "http://schema.org", "@type" : "Organization", "name" : "Audible", "url" : "https://www.audible.com", "logo": "https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/G/01/audiblemobile/store/image/favicons/icons310px.png", "sameAs" : [ "https://plus.google.com/+audible", "https://www.facebook.com/audible", "https://twitter.com/audible_com", "https://www.youtube.com/user/AudibleAccess", "https://www.linkedin.com/company/12227", "https://www.instagram.com/audible" ], "address": { "@type": "PostalAddress", "addressCountry": "United States", "addressLocality": "Newark", "addressRegion": "NJ", "streetAddress": "One Washington Park", "postalCode": "07102" }, "telephone": "(973) 820-0400", "contactPoint" : [{ "@type" : "ContactPoint", "telephone" : "+1-888-283-5051", "contactType" : "customer service", "areaServed" : [ "US", "CA" ], "availableLanguage" : [ "English" ], "contactOption" : "TollFree" }] } </script> <!-- Open Graph meta tags --> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="102978293121214" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Audible.com" /> <meta property="og:type" content="book" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/Audible/en_US/images/Facebook_Placement_v1_OG_Tag.jpg" /> <!-- Twitter card meta tags --> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@audible_com" /> <script nomodule async src="https://d2nttevkh1mtzs.cloudfront.net/mosaic-versions/cac4a1c8-bcca-49df-93e9-74ee6643d6fa/www/audible-design-system.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script type="module" async src="https://d2nttevkh1mtzs.cloudfront.net/mosaic-versions/cac4a1c8-bcca-49df-93e9-74ee6643d6fa/www/audible-design-system.esm.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://d2nttevkh1mtzs.cloudfront.net/mosaic-versions/cac4a1c8-bcca-49df-93e9-74ee6643d6fa/www/audible-design-system.css"/> <script type='text/javascript'> window.ue_ihe = (window.ue_ihe || 0) + 1; if (window.ue_ihe === 1) { (function(c){c&&1===c.ue_jsmtf&&"object"===typeof c.P&&"function"===typeof c.P.when&&c.P.when("mshop-interactions").execute(function(e){"object"===typeof e&&"function"===typeof e.addListener&&e.addListener(function(b){"object"===typeof b&&"ORIGIN"===b.dataSource&&"number"===typeof b.clickTime&&"object"===typeof b.events&&"number"===typeof b.events.pageVisible&&(c.ue_jsmtf_interaction={pv:b.events.pageVisible,ct:b.clickTime})})})})(ue_csm); (function(c,e,b){function m(a){f||(f=d[a.type].id,"undefined"===typeof a.clientX?(h=a.pageX,k=a.pageY):(h=a.clientX,k=a.clientY),2!=f||l&&(l!=h||n!=k)?(r(),g.isl&&e.setTimeout(function(){p("at",g.id)},0)):(l=h,n=k,f=0))}function r(){for(var a in d)d.hasOwnProperty(a)&&g.detach(a,m,d[a].parent)}function s(){for(var a in d)d.hasOwnProperty(a)&&g.attach(a,m,d[a].parent)}function t(){var a="";!q&&f&&(q=1,a+="&ui="+f);return a}var g=c.ue,p=c.uex,q=0,f=0,l,n,h,k,d={click:{id:1,parent:b},mousemove:{id:2, parent:b},scroll:{id:3,parent:e},keydown:{id:4,parent:b}};g&&p&&(s(),g._ui=t)})(ue_csm,window,document); (function(s,l){function m(b,e,c){c=c||new Date(+new Date+t);c="expires="+c.toUTCString();n.cookie=b+"="+e+";"+c+";path=/"}function p(b){b+="=";for(var e=n.cookie.split(";"),c=0;c<e.length;c++){for(var a=e[c];" "==a.charAt(0);)a=a.substring(1);if(0===a.indexOf(b))return decodeURIComponent(a.substring(b.length,a.length))}return""}function q(b,e,c){if(!e)return b;-1<b.indexOf("{")&&(b="");for(var a=b.split("&"),f,d=!1,h=!1,g=0;g<a.length;g++)f=a[g].split(":"),f[0]==e?(!c||d?a.splice(g,1):(f[1]=c,a[g]= f.join(":")),h=d=!0):2>f.length&&(a.splice(g,1),h=!0);h&&(b=a.join("&"));!d&&c&&(0<b.length&&(b+="&"),b+=e+":"+c);return b}var k=s.ue||{},t=3024E7,n=ue_csm.document||l.document,r=null,d;a:{try{d=l.localStorage;break a}catch(u){}d=void 0}k.count&&k.count("csm.cookieSize",document.cookie.length);k.cookie={get:p,set:m,updateCsmHit:function(b,e,c){try{var a;if(!(a=r)){var f;a:{try{if(d&&d.getItem){f=d.getItem("csm-hit");break a}}catch(k){}f=void 0}a=f||p("csm-hit")||"{}"}a=q(a,b,e);r=a=q(a,"t",+new Date); try{d&&d.setItem&&d.setItem("csm-hit",a)}catch(h){}m("csm-hit",a,c)}catch(g){"function"==typeof l.ueLogError&&ueLogError(Error("Cookie manager: "+g.message),{logLevel:"WARN"})}}}})(ue_csm,window); (function(l,e){function c(b){b="";var c=a.isBFT?"b":"s",d=""+a.oid,g=""+a.lid,h=d;d!=g&&20==g.length&&(c+="a",h+="-"+g);a.tabid&&(b=a.tabid+"+");b+=c+"-"+h;b!=f&&100>b.length&&(f=b,a.cookie?a.cookie.updateCsmHit(m,b+("|"+ +new Date)):e.cookie="csm-hit="+b+("|"+ +new Date)+n+"; path=/")}function p(){f=0}function d(b){!0===e[a.pageViz.propHid]?f=0:!1===e[a.pageViz.propHid]&&c({type:"visible"})}var n="; expires="+(new Date(+new Date+6048E5)).toGMTString(),m="tb",f,a=l.ue||{},k=a.pageViz&&a.pageViz.event&& a.pageViz.propHid;a.attach&&(a.attach("click",c),a.attach("keyup",c),k||(a.attach("focus",c),a.attach("blur",p)),k&&(a.attach(a.pageViz.event,d,e),d({})));a.aftb=1})(ue_csm,ue_csm.document); ue_csm.ue.stub(ue,"impression"); ue.stub(ue,"trigger"); if(window.ue&&uet) { uet('bb'); } } </script> <script>window.ue && ue.count && ue.count('CSMLibrarySize', 3172)</script> </head> <body> <img height="1" width="1" style='display:none;visibility:hidden;' src='//fls-na.amazon.com/1/batch/1/OP/AF2M0KC94RCEA:142-1479081-5227355:GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7$uedata=s:%2Fuedata%2Fuedata%3Fstaticb%26id%3DGXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7:0' alt="" onload="window.ue_sbl && window.ue_sbl();"/> <script> !function(){function n(n,t){var r=i(n);return t&&(r=r("instance",t)),r}var r=[],c=0,i=function(t){return function(){var n=c++;return r.push([t,[].slice.call(arguments,0),n,{time:Date.now()}]),i(n)}};n._s=r,this.csa=n}();; csa('Config', {}); if (window.csa) { csa("Config", { 'Events.Namespace': 'csa', 'ObfuscatedMarketplaceId': 'AF2M0KC94RCEA', 'Events.SushiEndpoint': 'https://unagi.amazon.com/1/events/com.amazon.csm.csa.prod', 'CacheDetection.RequestID': "GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7", 'CacheDetection.Callback': window.ue && ue.reset, 'LCP.elementDedup': 1, 'lob': '9' }); csa("Events")("setEntity", { page: {requestId: "GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7", meaningful: "interactive"}, session: {id: "142-1479081-5227355"} }); } !function(r){var e,i,o="splice",u=r.csa,f={},c={},a=r.csa._s,s=0,l=0,g=-1,h={},v={},d={},n=Object.keys,p=function(){};function t(n,t){return u(n,t)}function m(n,t){var r=c[n]||{};k(r,t),c[n]=r,l++,S(U,0)}function w(n,t,r){var i=!0;return t=D(t),r&&r.buffered&&(i=(d[n]||[]).every(function(n){return!1!==t(n)})),i?(h[n]||(h[n]=[]),h[n].push(t),function(){!function(n,t){var r=h[n];r&&r[o](r.indexOf(t),1)}(n,t)}):p}function b(n,t){if(t=D(t),n in v)return t(v[n]),p;return w(n,function(n){return t(n),!1})}function y(n,t){if(u("Errors")("logError",n),f.DEBUG)throw t||n}function E(){return Math.abs(4294967295*Math.random()|0).toString(36)}function D(n,t){return function(){try{return n.apply(this,arguments)}catch(n){y(n.message||n,n)}}}function S(n,t){return r.setTimeout(D(n),t)}function U(){for(var n=0;n<a.length;){var t=a[n],r=t[0]in c;if(!r&&!i)return void(s=a.length);r?(a[o](s=n,1),I(t)):n++}g=l}function I(n){var t=c[n[0]],r=n[1],i=r[0];if(!t||!t[i])return y("Undefined function: "+t+"/"+i);e=n[3],c[n[2]]=t[i].apply(t,r.slice(1))||{},e=0}function O(){i=1,U()}function k(t,r){n(r).forEach(function(n){t[n]=r[n]})}b("$beforeunload",O),m("Config",{instance:function(n){k(f,n)}}),u.plugin=D(function(n){n(t)}),t.config=f,t.register=m,t.on=w,t.once=b,t.blank=p,t.emit=function(n,t,r){for(var i=h[n]||[],e=0;e<i.length;)!1===i[e](t)?i[o](e,1):e++;v[n]=t||{},r&&r.buffered&&(d[n]||(d[n]=[]),100<=d[n].length&&d[n].shift(),d[n].push(t||{}))},t.UUID=function(){return[E(),E(),E(),E()].join("-")},t.time=function(n){var t=e?new Date(e.time):new Date;return"ISO"===n?t.toISOString():t.getTime()},t.error=y,t.warn=function(n,t){if(u("Errors")("logWarn",n),f.DEBUG)throw t||n},t.exec=D,t.timeout=S,t.interval=function(n,t){return r.setInterval(D(n),t)},(t.global=r).csa._s.push=function(n){n[0]in c&&(!a.length||i)?(I(n),a.length&&g!==l&&U()):a[o](s++,0,n)},U(),S(function(){S(O,f.SkipMissingPluginsTimeout||5e3)},1)}("undefined"!=typeof window?window:global);csa.plugin(function(o){var f="addEventListener",e="requestAnimationFrame",t=o.exec,r=o.global,u=o.on;o.raf=function(n){if(r[e])return r[e](t(n))},o.on=function(n,e,t,r){if(n&&"function"==typeof n[f]){var i=o.exec(t);return n[f](e,i,r),function(){n.removeEventListener(e,i,r)}}return"string"==typeof n?u(n,e,t,r):o.blank}});csa.plugin(function(o){var t,n,r={},e="localStorage",c="sessionStorage",a="local",i="session",u=o.exec;function s(e,t){var n;try{r[t]=!!(n=o.global[e]),n=n||{}}catch(e){r[t]=!(n={})}return n}function f(){t=t||s(e,a),n=n||s(c,i)}function l(e){return e&&e[i]?n:t}o.store=u(function(e,t,n){f();var o=l(n);return e?t?void(o[e]=t):o[e]:Object.keys(o)}),o.storageSupport=u(function(){return f(),r}),o.deleteStored=u(function(e,t){f();var n=l(t);if("function"==typeof e)for(var o in n)n.hasOwnProperty(o)&&e(o,n[o])&&delete n[o];else delete n[e]})});csa.plugin(function(n){n.types={ovl:function(n){var r=[];if(n)for(var i in n)n.hasOwnProperty(i)&&r.push(n[i]);return r}}});csa.plugin(function(c){var e=c.config,n="Errors";function r(n){return function(e){c("Metrics",{producerId:"csa",dimensions:{message:e}})("recordMetric",n,1)}}function o(r){var o,t,l=c("Events",{producerId:r.producerId,lob:e.lob||"0"}),i=["name","type","csm","adb"],u={url:"pageURL",file:"f",line:"l",column:"c"};this.log=function(e){if(!function(e){if(!e)return!0;for(var n in e)return!1;return!0}(e)){var n=r.logOptions||{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}};l("log",function(n){return o=c.UUID(),t={messageId:o,schemaId:r.schemaId||"<ns>.Error.6",errorMessage:n.m||null,attribution:n.attribution||null,logLevel:"FATAL",url:null,file:null,line:null,column:null,stack:n.s||[],context:n.cinfo||{},metadata:{}},n.logLevel&&(t.logLevel=""+n.logLevel),i.forEach(function(e){n[e]&&(t.metadata[e]=n[e])}),"INFO"===n.logLevel||Object.keys(u).forEach(function(e){"number"!=typeof n[u[e]]&&"string"!=typeof n[u[e]]||(t[e]=""+n[u[e]])}),t}(e),n)}}}e["KillSwitch."+n]||c.register(n,{instance:function(e){return new o(e||{})},logError:r("jsError"),logWarn:r("jsWarn")})});csa.plugin(function(o){var r,e,n,t,a,i="function",u="willDisappear",f="$app.",p="$document.",c="focus",s="blur",d="active",l="resign",$=o.global,b=o.exec,m=o.config["Transport.AnonymizeRequests"]||!1,g=o("Events"),h=$.location,v=$.document||{},y=$.P||{},P=(($.performance||{}).navigation||{}).type,w=o.on,k=o.emit,E=v.hidden,T={};h&&v&&(w($,"beforeunload",D),w($,"pagehide",D),w(v,"visibilitychange",R(p,function(){return v.visibilityState||"unknown"})),w(v,c,R(p+c)),w(v,s,R(p+s)),y.when&&y.when("mash").execute(function(e){e&&(w(e,"appPause",R(f+"pause")),w(e,"appResume",R(f+"resume")),R(f+"deviceready")(),$.cordova&&$.cordova.platformId&&R(f+cordova.platformId)(),w(v,d,R(f+d)),w(v,l,R(f+l)))}),e=$.app||{},n=b(function(){k(f+"willDisappear"),D()}),a=typeof(t=e[u])==i,e[u]=b(function(){n(),a&&t()}),$.app||($.app=e),"complete"===v.readyState?A():w($,"load",A),E?S():x(),o.on("$app.blur",S),o.on("$app.focus",x),o.on("$document.blur",S),o.on("$document.focus",x),o.on("$document.hidden",S),o.on("$document.visible",x),o.register("SPA",{newPage:I}),I({transitionType:{0:"hard",1:"refresh",2:"back-button"}[P]||"unknown"}));function I(n,e){var t=!!r,a=(e=e||{}).keepPageAttributes;t&&(k("$beforePageTransition"),k("$pageTransition")),t&&!a&&g("removeEntity","page"),r=o.UUID(),a?T.id=r:T={schemaId:"<ns>.PageEntity.2",id:r,url:m?h.href.split("?")[0]:h.href,server:h.hostname,path:h.pathname,referrer:m?v.referrer.split("?")[0]:v.referrer,title:v.title},Object.keys(n||{}).forEach(function(e){T[e]=n[e]}),g("setEntity",{page:T}),k("$pageChange",T,{buffered:1}),t&&k("$afterPageTransition")}function A(){k("$load"),k("$ready"),k("$afterload")}function D(){k("$ready"),k("$beforeunload"),k("$unload"),k("$afterunload")}function S(){E||(k("$visible",!1,{buffered:1}),E=!0)}function x(){E&&(k("$visible",!0,{buffered:1}),E=!1)}function R(n,t){return b(function(){var e=typeof t==i?n+t():n;k(e)})}});csa.plugin(function(c){var e="Events",n="UNKNOWN",s="id",a="all",i="messageId",o="timestamp",u="producerId",r="application",f="obfuscatedMarketplaceId",d="entities",l="schemaId",p="version",v="attributes",g="<ns>",b="lob",t="session",h=c.config,m=(c.global.location||{}).host,I=h[e+".Namespace"]||"csa_other",y=h.Application||"Other"+(m?":"+m:""),O=h["Transport.AnonymizeRequests"]||!1,E=c("Transport"),U={},A=function(e,t){Object.keys(e).forEach(t)};function N(n,i,o){A(i,function(e){var t=o===a||(o||{})[e];e in n||(n[e]={version:1,id:i[e][s]||c.UUID()}),S(n[e],i[e],t)})}function S(t,n,i){A(n,function(e){!function(e,t,n){return"string"!=typeof t&&e!==p?c.error("Attribute is not of type string: "+e):!0===n||1===n||(e===s||!!~(n||[]).indexOf(e))}(e,n[e],i)||(t[e]=n[e])})}function k(o,e,r){A(e,function(e){var t=o[e];if(t[l]){var n={},i={};n[s]=t[s],n[u]=t[u]||r[u],n[l]=t[l],n[p]=t[p]++,n[v]=i,w(n,r),S(i,t,1),D(i),E("log",n)}})}function w(e,t){e[o]=function(e){return"number"==typeof e&&(e=new Date(e).toISOString()),e||c.time("ISO")}(e[o]),e[i]=e[i]||c.UUID(),e[r]=y,e[f]=h.ObfuscatedMarketplaceId||n,e[l]=e[l].replace(g,I),t&&t[b]&&(e[b]=t[b])}function D(e){delete e[p],delete e[l],delete e[u]}function T(o){var r={};this.log=function(e,t){var n={},i=(t||{}).ent;return e?"string"!=typeof e[l]?c.error("A valid schema id is required for the event"):(w(e,o),N(n,U,i),N(n,r,i),N(n,e[d]||{},i),A(n,function(e){D(n[e])}),e[u]=o[u],e[d]=n,t&&t[b]&&(e[b]=t[b]),void E("log",e,t)):c.error("The event cannot be undefined")},this.setEntity=function(e){O&&delete e[t],N(r,e,a),k(r,e,o)}}h["KillSwitch."+e]||c.register(e,{setEntity:function(e){O&&delete e[t],c.emit("$entities.set",e,{buffered:1}),N(U,e,a),k(U,e,{producerId:"csa",lob:h[b]||"0"})},removeEntity:function(e){delete U[e]},instance:function(e){return new T(e)}})});csa.plugin(function(s){var c,g="Transport",l="post",f="preflight",r="csa.cajun.",i="store",a="deleteStored",u="sendBeacon",t="__merge",e="messageId",n=".FlushInterval",o=0,d=s.config[g+".BufferSize"]||2e3,h=s.config[g+".RetryDelay"]||1500,p=s.config[g+".AnonymizeRequests"]||!1,v={},y=0,m=[],E=s.global,R=E.document,b=s.timeout,k=E.Object.keys,w=s.config[g+n]||5e3,I=w,O=s.config[g+n+".BackoffFactor"]||1,S=s.config[g+n+".BackoffLimit"]||3e4,B=0;function T(n){if(864e5<s.time()-+new Date(n.timestamp))return s.warn("Event is too old: "+n);y<d&&(n[e]in v||(v[n[e]]=n,y++),"function"==typeof n[t]&&n[t](v[n[e]]),!B&&o&&(B=b(q,function(){var n=I;return I=Math.min(n*O,S),n}())))}function q(){m.forEach(function(e){var o=[];k(v).forEach(function(n){var t=v[n];e.accepts(t)&&o.push(t)}),o.length&&(e.chunks?e.chunks(o).forEach(function(n){D(e,n)}):D(e,o))}),v={},B=0}function D(t,e){function o(){s[a](r+n)}var n=s.UUID();s[i](r+n,JSON.stringify(e)),[function(n,t,e){var o=E.navigator||{},r=E.cordova||{};if(p)return 0;if(!o[u]||!n[l])return 0;n[f]&&r&&"ios"===r.platformId&&!c&&((new Image).src=n[f]().url,c=1);var i=n[l](t);if(!i.type&&o[u](i.url,i.body))return e(),1},function(n,t,e){if(!n[l])return 0;var o=n[l](t),r=o.url,i=o.body,c=o.type,f=new XMLHttpRequest,a=0;function u(n,t,e){f.open("POST",n),f.withCredentials=!p,e&&f.setRequestHeader("Content-Type",e),f.send(t)}return f.onload=function(){f.status<299?e():s.config[g+".XHRRetries"]&&a<3&&b(function(){u(r,i,c)},++a*h)},u(r,i,c),1}].some(function(n){try{return n(t,e,o)}catch(n){}})}k&&(s.once("$afterload",function(){o=1,function(e){(s[i]()||[]).forEach(function(n){if(!n.indexOf(r))try{var t=s[i](n);s[a](n),JSON.parse(t).forEach(e)}catch(n){s.error(n)}})}(T),s.on(R,"visibilitychange",q,!1),q()}),s.once("$afterunload",function(){o=1,q()}),s.on("$afterPageTransition",function(){y=0,I=w}),s.register(g,{log:T,register:function(n){m.push(n)}}))});csa.plugin(function(n){var r=n.config["Events.SushiEndpoint"];n("Transport")("register",{accepts:function(n){return n.schemaId},post:function(n){var t=n.map(function(n){return{data:n}});return{url:r,body:JSON.stringify({events:t})}},preflight:function(){var n,t=/\/\/(.*?)\//.exec(r);return t&&t[1]&&(n="https://"+t[1]+"/ping"),{url:n}},chunks:function(n){for(var t=[];500<n.length;)t.push(n.splice(0,500));return t.push(n),t}})});csa.plugin(function(n){var t,a,o,r,e=n.config,i="PageViews",d=e[i+".ImpressionMinimumTime"]||1e3,s="hidden",c="innerHeight",l="innerWidth",g="renderedTo",f=g+"Viewed",m=g+"Meaningful",u=g+"Impressed",p=1,h=2,v=3,w=4,P=5,y="loaded",I=7,b=8,T=n.global,S=n.on,E=n("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:e.lob||"0"}),K=T.document,V={},$={},M=P,R=e["KillSwitch."+i],H=e["KillSwitch.PageRender"],W=e["KillSwitch.PageImpressed"];function j(e){if(!V[I]){if(V[e]=n.time(),e!==v&&e!==y||(t=t||V[e]),t&&M===w){if(a=a||V[e],!R)(i={})[m]=t-o,i[f]=a-o,k("PageView.5",i);r=r||n.timeout(x,d)}var i;if(e!==P&&e!==p&&e!==h||(clearTimeout(r),r=0),e!==p&&e!==h||H||k("PageRender.4",{transitionType:e===p?"hard":"soft"}),e===I&&!W)(i={})[m]=t-o,i[f]=a-o,i[u]=V[e]-o,k("PageImpressed.3",i)}}function k(e,i){$[e]||(i.schemaId="<ns>."+e,E("log",i,{ent:"all"}),$[e]=1)}function q(){0===T[c]&&0===T[l]?(M=b,n("Events")("setEntity",{page:{viewport:"hidden-iframe"}})):M=K[s]?P:w,j(M)}function x(){j(I),r=0}function z(){var e=o?h:p;V={},$={},a=t=0,o=n.time(),j(e),q()}function A(){var e=K.readyState;"interactive"===e&&j(v),"complete"===e&&j(y)}K&&void 0!==K[s]?(z(),S(K,"visibilitychange",q,!1),S(K,"readystatechange",A,!1),S("$afterPageTransition",z),S("$timing:loaded",A),n.once("$load",A)):n.warn("Page visibility not supported")});csa.plugin(function(c){var s=c.config["Interactions.ParentChainLength"]||35,e="click",r="touches",f="timeStamp",o="length",u="pageX",g="pageY",p="pageXOffset",h="pageYOffset",m=250,v=5,d=200,l=.5,t={capture:!0,passive:!0},X=c.global,Y=c.emit,n=c.on,x=X.Math.abs,a=(X.document||{}).documentElement||{},y={x:0,y:0,t:0,sX:0,sY:0},N={x:0,y:0,t:0,sX:0,sY:0};function b(t){if(t.id)return"//*[@id='"+t.id+"']";var e=function(t){var e,n=1;for(e=t.previousSibling;e;e=e.previousSibling)e.nodeName===t.nodeName&&(n+=1);return n}(t),n=t.nodeName;return 1!==e&&(n+="["+e+"]"),t.parentNode&&(n=b(t.parentNode)+"/"+n),n}function I(t,e,n){var a=c("Content",{target:n}),i={schemaId:"<ns>.ContentInteraction.2",interaction:t,interactionData:e,messageId:c.UUID()};if(n){var r=b(n);r&&(i.attribution=r);var o=function(t){for(var e=t,n=e.tagName,a=!1,i=t?t.href:null,r=0;r<s;r++){if(!e||!e.parentElement){a=!0;break}n=(e=e.parentElement).tagName+"/"+n,i=i||e.href}return a||(n=".../"+n),{pc:n,hr:i}}(n);o.pc&&(i.interactionData.parentChain=o.pc),o.hr&&(i.interactionData.href=o.hr)}a("log",i),Y("$content.interaction",{e:i,w:a})}function i(t){I(e,{interactionX:""+t.pageX,interactionY:""+t.pageY},t.target)}function C(t){if(t&&t[r]&&1===t[r][o]){var e=t[r][0];N=y={e:t.target,x:e[u],y:e[g],t:t[f],sX:X[p],sY:X[h]}}}function D(t){if(t&&t[r]&&1===t[r][o]&&y&&N){var e=t[r][0],n=t[f],a=n-N.t,i={e:t.target,x:e[u],y:e[g],t:n,sX:X[p],sY:X[h]};N=i,d<=a&&(y=i)}}function E(t){if(t){var e=x(y.x-N.x),n=x(y.y-N.y),a=x(y.sX-N.sX),i=x(y.sY-N.sY),r=t[f]-y.t;if(m<1e3*e/r&&v<e||m<1e3*n/r&&v<n){var o=n<e;o&&a&&e*l<=a||!o&&i&&n*l<=i||I((o?"horizontal":"vertical")+"-swipe",{interactionX:""+y.x,interactionY:""+y.y,endX:""+N.x,endY:""+N.y},y.e)}}}n(a,e,i,t),n(a,"touchstart",C,t),n(a,"touchmove",D,t),n(a,"touchend",E,t)});csa.plugin(function(r){var a,o,t,c,e,n="MutationObserver",f="observe",u="disconnect",i="mutObs",l="_csa_flt",b="_csa_llt",m="_csa_mr",d="_csa_mi",v="lastChild",p="length",_={childList:!0,subtree:!0},g=10,h=25,s=1e3,y=4,O=r.global,k=O.document,w=k.body||k.documentElement,I=Date.now,L=[],B=[],M=[],Y=0,$=0,x=0,A=1,C=[],D=[],E=0,F=r.blank,N={buffered:1},S=0;function T(e){r.global.ue_csa_ss_tag||r.emit("$csmTag:"+e,0,N)}I&&O[n]?(T(i+"Yes"),Y=0,o=new O[n](j),(t=new O[n](V))[f](w,{attributes:!0,subtree:!0,attributeFilter:["src"],attributeOldValue:!0}),F=r.on(O,"scroll",q,{passive:!0}),r.once("$ready",H),A&&(G(),e=r.interval(z,s)),r.register("SpeedIndexBuffers",{getBuffers:function(e){e&&(H(),q(),e(Y,C,L,B,M),o&&o[u](),t&&t[u](),F())},registerListener:function(e){a=e},replayModuleIsLive:function(){r.timeout(H,0)}})):T(i+"No");function V(e){L.push({t:I(),m:e})}function j(e){B.push({t:I(),m:e}),S||T(i+"Active"),S=x=1,a&&a()}function q(){x&&(M.push({t:I(),y:$}),$=O.pageYOffset,x=0)}function z(){var e=I();(!c||s<e-c)&&G()}function G(){for(var e=w,t=I(),n=[],u=[],i=0,s=0;e;)e[l]?++i:(e[l]=t,n.push(e),s=1),u[p]<y&&u.push(e),e[d]=E,e[b]=t,e=e[v];s&&(i<D[p]&&function(e){for(var t=e,n=D[p];t<n;t++){var u=D[t];if(u){if(u[m])break;if(u[d]<E){u[m]=1,o[f](u,_);break}}}}(i),D=u,C.push({t:t,m:n}),++E,x=s,a&&a()),A&&r.timeout(G,s?g:h),c=t}function H(){A&&(A=0,e&&O.clearInterval(e),e=null,G(),o[f](w,_))}}); var ue_csa_ss_tag = false; csa.plugin(function(b){var a=b.global,e=a.uet,f=a.uex,c=a.ue,d=a.Object,g=0,h={largestContentfulPaint:"lcp",speedIndex:"si",atfSpeedIndex:"atfsi",visuallyLoaded50:"vl50",visuallyLoaded90:"vl90",visuallyLoaded100:"vl100"},l="perfNo perfYes browserQuiteFn browserQuiteUd browserQuiteLd browserQuiteMut mutObsNo mutObsYes mutObsActive startVL endVL".split(" ");b&&e&&f&&d.keys&&c&&(b.once("$ditched.beforemitigation",function(){g=1}),d.keys(h).forEach(function(k){b.on("$timing:"+k,function(b){var a=h[k]; if(c.isl||g){var d="csa:"+a;e(a,d,void 0,b);f("at",d)}else e(a,void 0,void 0,b)})}),a.ue_csa_ss_tag||l.forEach(function(a){b.on("$csmTag:"+a,function(){c.tag&&c.tag(a);(c.isl||g)&&f("at","csa:"+a)},{buffered:1})}))}); </script> <script type='text/javascript'> (function(){function l(a){for(var c=b.location.search.substring(1).split("&"),e=0;e<c.length;e++){var d=c[e].split("=");if(d[0]===a)return d[1]}}window.amzn=window.amzn||{};amzn.copilot=amzn.copilot||{};var b=window,f=document,g=b.P||b.AmazonUIPageJS,h=f.head||f.getElementsByTagName("head")[0],m=0,n=0;amzn.copilot.checkCoPilotSession=function(){f.cookie.match("cpidv")&&("undefined"!==typeof jQuery&&k(jQuery),g&&g.when&&g.when("jQuery").execute(function(a){k(a)}),b.amznJQ&&b.amznJQ.available&&b.amznJQ.available("jQuery", function(){k(jQuery)}),b.jQuery||g||b.amznJQ||q())};var q=function(){m?b.ue&&"function"===typeof b.ue.count&&b.ue.count("cpJQUnavailable",1):(m=1,f.addEventListener?f.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",amzn.copilot.checkCoPilotSession,!1):f.attachEvent&&f.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",function(){"complete"===f.readyState&&amzn.copilot.checkCoPilotSession()}))},k=function(a){if(!n){n=1;amzn.copilot.jQuery=a;a=l("debugJS");var c="https:"===b.location.protocol?1:0,e=1;url="/gp/copilot/handlers/copilot_strings_resources.html"; window.texas&&texas.locations&&(url=texas.locations.makeUrl(url));g&&g.AUI_BUILD_DATE&&(e=0);amzn.copilot.jQuery.ajax&&amzn.copilot.jQuery.ajax({url:url,dataType:"json",data:{isDebug:a,isSecure:c,includeAUIP:e},success:function(a){amzn.copilot.vip=a.serviceEndPoint;amzn.copilot.enableMultipleTabSession=a.isFollowMe;r(a)},error:function(){b.ue.count("cpLoadResourceError",1)}})}},r=function(a){var c=amzn.copilot.jQuery,e=function(){amzn.copilot.setup(c.extend({isContinuedSession:!0},a))};a.CSSUrls&& c.each(a.CSSUrls[0],function(a,c){var b=f.createElement("link");b.type="text/css";b.rel="stylesheet";b.href=c;h.appendChild(b)});a.CSSTag&&s(a.CSSTag);if(a.JSUrls){var d=l("forceSynchronousJS"),b=a.JSUrls[0];c.each(b,function(a,c){a===b.length-1?p(c,d,e):p(c,d)})}a.JSTag&&(t(a.JSTag),P.when("CSCoPilotPresenterAsset").execute(function(){e()}))},t=function(a){var c=f.createElement("div");c.innerHTML=a;a=0;for(var b=c.children.length;a<b;a++){var d=f.createElement("script");d.type="text/javascript"; d.innerHTML=c.children[a].innerHTML;h.appendChild(d)}},s=function(a){var b=f.createElement("div");b.innerHTML=a;a=0;for(var e=b.children.length;a<e;a++)h.appendChild(b.children[a])},p=function(a,b,e){var d=f.createElement("script");d.type="text/javascript";d.src=a;d.async=b?!1:!0;e&&(d.onload=e);h.appendChild(d)}})(); amzn.copilot.checkCoPilotSession(); </script> <script>window.ue && ue.count && ue.count('CSMLibrarySize', 18906)</script> <adbl-style-scope> <adbl-skip-link></adbl-skip-link> </adbl-style-scope> <div class="adbl-page desktop"> <div id="top-gdpr" class="slot topSlot"> </div> <div id="top-customer-notifications" class="slot topSlot"> </div> <div id="top-0" class="slot topSlot"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/018Kc4HTUsL.css?AUIClients/AudibleReviewsAssets" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/012TDX1mv5L.css?AUIClients/AudibleWebNotificationAssets" /> <style> .dlp-hero{position:relative;min-width:1020px}.dlp-hero .hero-content{overflow:hidden}.dlp-hero-contain{overflow:hidden}.aud-video-widget-img-link{z-index:10}.dlp-hero-contain .hero-img{overflow:hidden;position:relative;text-align:center}.dlp-hero-contain .hero-img img,.dlp-hero-contain .hero-img video{position:relative;left:100%;margin-left:-200%;max-width:none!important;vertical-align:bottom}.dlp-hero-contain .stripe{position:absolute;width:100%;bottom:0;text-align:center;z-index:1;background-color:rgba(0,0,0,.3)}.dlp-hero-contain .hero-content{position:absolute;width:100%;height:auto;top:0;bottom:60px;z-index:1}.dlp-hero-contain.blur .hero-content{position:relative}.hero-content .dlp-asin .narrator{color:#fff}.dlp-hero-contain .hero-blur{-webkit-filter:blur(60px);filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Blur(PixelRadius='60');background-color:#2D2D2D;background-size:100% auto;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center;position:absolute;left:-60px;right:-60px;bottom:-60px;top:-60px;z-index:0}.dlp-hero-contain .hero-mask{background:rgba(0,0,0,.65);position:absolute;height:100%;top:0;width:100%;z-index:1}.dlp-hero-contain .hero-mask.video-mask{left:0;right:0;margin:0 auto;max-width:1024px}.dlp-hero-contain .hero-content.full-height{height:100%}.dlp-v-center{position:relative;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%)}.dlp-v-bottom{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0}@media (min-width:1024px){.dlp-hero-contain .hero-mask.video-mask{background:linear-gradient(to right,rgba(0,0,0,.5),rgba(0,0,0,.5)),linear-gradient(to right,#000 0,transparent 18%,transparent 82%,#000 100%);background:-webkit-linear-gradient(to right,rgba(0,0,0,.5),rgba(0,0,0,.5)),linear-gradient(to right,#000 0,transparent 18%,transparent 82%,#000 100%);background:-moz-linear-gradient(to right,rgba(0,0,0,.5),rgba(0,0,0,.5)),linear-gradient(to right,#000 0,transparent 18%,transparent 82%,#000 100%)}}.tabbed-asin-hidden-button{visibility:hidden}.adbl-button{min-width:48px;height:48px}.adbl-button .bc-button-text{display:flex;align-items:center}.reviewer-img{border-radius:50%}.eyebrow-divider{width:32px;margin:0 auto}.flex{display:flex}.flex-align-center{align-self:center}.flip-clock-wrapper *{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;-ms-box-sizing:border-box;-o-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-backface-visibility:hidden;-moz-backface-visibility:hidden;-ms-backface-visibility:hidden;-o-backface-visibility:hidden;backface-visibility:hidden}.flip-clock-wrapper a{cursor:pointer;text-decoration:none;color:#ccc}.flip-clock-wrapper a:hover{color:#fff}.flip-clock-wrapper ul{list-style:none}.flip-clock-wrapper.clearfix:after,.flip-clock-wrapper.clearfix:before{content:" ";display:table}.flip-clock-wrapper.clearfix:after{clear:both}.flip-clock-wrapper.clearfix{*zoom:1}.flip-clock-wrapper{font:400 11px "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,sans-serif;-webkit-user-select:none}.flip-clock-meridium{background:0 0!important;box-shadow:0 0 0!important;font-size:36px!important}.flip-clock-meridium a{color:#313333}.flip-clock-wrapper{text-align:center;position:relative;width:100%;margin:1em}.flip-clock-wrapper:after,.flip-clock-wrapper:before{content:" ";display:table}.flip-clock-wrapper:after{clear:both}.flip-clock-wrapper ul{position:relative;float:left;margin:5px;width:60px;height:90px;font-size:80px;font-weight:700;line-height:87px;border-radius:6px;background:#000}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li{z-index:1;position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%;height:100%;line-height:87px;text-decoration:none!important}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li:first-child{z-index:2}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a{display:block;height:100%;-webkit-perspective:200px;-moz-perspective:200px;perspective:200px;margin:0!important;overflow:visible!important;cursor:default!important}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div{z-index:1;position:absolute;left:0;width:100%;height:50%;font-size:80px;overflow:hidden;outline:0 solid transparent}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div .shadow{position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:2}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div.up{-webkit-transform-origin:50% 100%;-moz-transform-origin:50% 100%;-ms-transform-origin:50% 100%;-o-transform-origin:50% 100%;transform-origin:50% 100%;top:0}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div.up:after{content:"";position:absolute;top:44px;left:0;z-index:5;width:100%;height:3px;background-color:#000;background-color:rgba(0,0,0,.4)}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div.down{-webkit-transform-origin:50% 0;-moz-transform-origin:50% 0;-ms-transform-origin:50% 0;-o-transform-origin:50% 0;transform-origin:50% 0;bottom:0;border-bottom-left-radius:6px;border-bottom-right-radius:6px}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div div.inn{position:absolute;left:0;z-index:1;width:100%;height:200%;color:#ccc;text-shadow:0 1px 2px #000;text-align:center;background-color:#333;border-radius:6px;font-size:70px}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div.up div.inn{top:0}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div.down div.inn{bottom:0}.flip-clock-wrapper ul.play li.flip-clock-before{z-index:3}.flip-clock-wrapper .flip{box-shadow:0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.7)}.flip-clock-wrapper ul.play li.flip-clock-active{-webkit-animation:asd .5s .5s linear both;-moz-animation:asd .5s .5s linear both;animation:asd .5s .5s linear both;z-index:5}.flip-clock-divider{float:left;display:inline-block;position:relative;width:20px;height:100px}.flip-clock-divider:first-child{width:0}.flip-clock-dot{display:block;background:#323434;width:10px;height:10px;position:absolute;border-radius:50%;box-shadow:0 0 5px rgba(0,0,0,.5);left:5px}.flip-clock-divider .flip-clock-label{position:absolute;top:-1.5em;right:-86px;color:#000;text-shadow:none}.flip-clock-divider.minutes .flip-clock-label{right:-88px}.flip-clock-divider.seconds .flip-clock-label{right:-91px}.flip-clock-dot.top{top:30px}.flip-clock-dot.bottom{bottom:30px}@-webkit-keyframes asd{0%{z-index:2}20%{z-index:4}100%{z-index:4}}@-moz-keyframes asd{0%{z-index:2}20%{z-index:4}100%{z-index:4}}@-o-keyframes asd{0%{z-index:2}20%{z-index:4}100%{z-index:4}}@keyframes asd{0%{z-index:2}20%{z-index:4}100%{z-index:4}}.flip-clock-wrapper ul.play li.flip-clock-active .down{z-index:2;-webkit-animation:turn .5s .5s linear both;-moz-animation:turn .5s .5s linear both;animation:turn .5s .5s linear both}@-webkit-keyframes turn{0%{-webkit-transform:rotateX(90deg)}100%{-webkit-transform:rotateX(0)}}@-moz-keyframes turn{0%{-moz-transform:rotateX(90deg)}100%{-moz-transform:rotateX(0)}}@-o-keyframes turn{0%{-o-transform:rotateX(90deg)}100%{-o-transform:rotateX(0)}}@keyframes turn{0%{transform:rotateX(90deg)}100%{transform:rotateX(0)}}.flip-clock-wrapper ul.play li.flip-clock-before .up{z-index:2;-webkit-animation:turn2 .5s linear both;-moz-animation:turn2 .5s linear both;animation:turn2 .5s linear both}@-webkit-keyframes turn2{0%{-webkit-transform:rotateX(0)}100%{-webkit-transform:rotateX(-90deg)}}@-moz-keyframes turn2{0%{-moz-transform:rotateX(0)}100%{-moz-transform:rotateX(-90deg)}}@-o-keyframes turn2{0%{-o-transform:rotateX(0)}100%{-o-transform:rotateX(-90deg)}}@keyframes turn2{0%{transform:rotateX(0)}100%{transform:rotateX(-90deg)}}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li.flip-clock-active{z-index:3}.flip-clock-wrapper ul.play li.flip-clock-before .up .shadow{background:-moz-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,#000 100%);background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,color-stop(0,rgba(0,0,0,.1)),color-stop(100%,#000));background:linear,top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,#000 100%;background:-o-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,#000 100%);background:-ms-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,#000 100%);background:linear,to bottom,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,#000 100%;-webkit-animation:show .5s linear both;-moz-animation:show .5s linear both;animation:show .5s linear both}.flip-clock-wrapper ul.play li.flip-clock-active .up .shadow{background:-moz-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,#000 100%);background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,color-stop(0,rgba(0,0,0,.1)),color-stop(100%,#000));background:linear,top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,#000 100%;background:-o-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,#000 100%);background:-ms-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,#000 100%);background:linear,to bottom,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,#000 100%;-webkit-animation:hide .5s .3s linear both;-moz-animation:hide .5s .3s linear both;animation:hide .5s .3s linear both}.flip-clock-wrapper ul.play li.flip-clock-before .down .shadow{background:-moz-linear-gradient(top,#000 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,color-stop(0,#000),color-stop(100%,rgba(0,0,0,.1)));background:linear,top,#000 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%;background:-o-linear-gradient(top,#000 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:-ms-linear-gradient(top,#000 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:linear,to bottom,#000 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%;-webkit-animation:show .5s linear both;-moz-animation:show .5s linear both;animation:show .5s linear both}.flip-clock-wrapper ul.play li.flip-clock-active .down .shadow{background:-moz-linear-gradient(top,#000 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,color-stop(0,#000),color-stop(100%,rgba(0,0,0,.1)));background:linear,top,#000 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%;background:-o-linear-gradient(top,#000 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:-ms-linear-gradient(top,#000 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:linear,to bottom,#000 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%;-webkit-animation:hide .5s .3s linear both;-moz-animation:hide .5s .3s linear both;animation:hide .5s .2s linear both}@-webkit-keyframes show{0%{opacity:0}100%{opacity:1}}@-moz-keyframes show{0%{opacity:0}100%{opacity:1}}@-o-keyframes show{0%{opacity:0}100%{opacity:1}}@keyframes show{0%{opacity:0}100%{opacity:1}}@-webkit-keyframes hide{0%{opacity:1}100%{opacity:0}}@-moz-keyframes hide{0%{opacity:1}100%{opacity:0}}@-o-keyframes hide{0%{opacity:1}100%{opacity:0}}@keyframes hide{0%{opacity:1}100%{opacity:0}}.easyExchangeContainer{background-position-x:center!important}.easyExchangeAsinImage{width:192px}.greetingHeaders .bc-heading{font-weight:400}.greetingSubHeaders .bc-text{font-weight:300}.greetingHeaders{text-align:center}.greetingSubHeaders{text-align:center}.dlp-header{background:0 0;position:absolute;left:0;right:0;z-index:10}.dlp-modal-bg{position:fixed;height:100%;width:100%;top:0;left:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.7);z-index:20;display:none}.dlp-modal{position:fixed;z-index:21;top:100px;width:830px;height:0;left:0;right:0;margin:auto;display:none}.dlp-modal .close{position:absolute;right:20px;top:20px;cursor:pointer}.a-marketplace:hover{opacity:.5;filter:alpha(opacity=50)}.anon-mbrshp-button-container{width:320px}.anon-mbrshp-button-container.centered{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.anon-mbrshp-button-container>.bc-button:not(:only-child){flex-basis:45%;margin:auto}.two-button-hero-widget{display:inline-flex}.anon-mbrshp-video-link-text{position:relative;top:3px}.tabbed-asin-product-container{width:100%;margin:0}.collection-card-shadow{box-shadow:0 1px 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.25)}.collection-card-shadow-no-hover{box-shadow:0 1px 4px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.25)}.collection-card-shadow:hover{box-shadow:0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.25);cursor:pointer}.collection-card-header-fixed-height{height:118px}.collection-card-content-container{position:relative;overflow:hidden;width:100%;padding-top:83%;background:0 0}.collection-card-content{position:absolute;margin-top:-83%;width:100%}.collection-card-list-content{top:108.5%}.collection-card-image-byline-background{width:100%;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0}.collection-card-mosaic-content{position:relative;margin-top:-83%;max-width:100%}.collection-card-mosaic-item-large{position:relative;width:49%;padding-top:49%;float:left;margin-right:2%;margin-bottom:2%}.collection-card-mosaic-item-large:nth-child(2){margin-right:0}.collection-card-mosaic-item-large-vertical-center{margin-top:17%}.collection-card-mosaic-item-small{position:relative;width:32%;padding-top:32%;float:left;margin-right:2%}.collection-card-mosaic-item-small:nth-child(5){margin-right:0}.collection-card-mosaic-item{position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;height:100%}.collection-card-mosaic-overlay{position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;top:0;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;z-index:2;opacity:.65}.collection-card-mosaic-overlay-text{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;color:#fff;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);-ms-transform:translate(-50%,-50%);z-index:10}.in-page-nav-selected-tab-highlight{height:5px;margin:0}.in-page-nav-unselected-tab-highlight{background-color:transparent;height:5px;margin:0}.single-asin-widget .nav-push-down{margin-top:120px}.flip-countdown-clock{margin:0 auto}.flip-clock-wrapper ul{margin:0;border-radius:0;background:0 0}.flip-clock-wrapper .flip{box-shadow:none}.flip-clock-dot{display:none}.flip-clock-divider{width:1px}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div.up:after{text-shadow:none}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div div.inn{text-shadow:none;border-radius:0}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div.down{border-bottom-left-radius:0;border-bottom-right-radius:0}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div.up:after{color:#000;background-color:#fff}.flip-clock-wrapper.inverse ul li a div div.inn{color:#000;background:#1a1c1d;background:-moz-linear-gradient(top,#e3e3e3 0,#e3e3e3 50%,#fff 51%,#fff 100%);background:-webkit-linear-gradient(top,#e3e3e3 0,#e3e3e3 50%,#fff 51%,#fff 100%);background:linear-gradient(to bottom,#e3e3e3 0,#e3e3e3 50%,#fff 51%,#fff 100%);filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#e3e3e3', endColorstr='#ffffff', GradientType=0 )}.flip-clock-wrapper.inverse ul li a div.down{background:#fff}.flip-clock-wrapper.inverse ul li a div.up:after{color:#fff;background-color:#000}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div div.inn{color:#fff;background:#1a1c1d;background:-moz-linear-gradient(top,#1a1c1d 0,#1a1c1d 50%,#303134 51%,#303134 100%);background:-webkit-linear-gradient(top,#1a1c1d 0,#1a1c1d 50%,#303134 51%,#303134 100%);background:linear-gradient(to bottom,#1a1c1d 0,#1a1c1d 50%,#303134 51%,#303134 100%);filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#1a1c1d', endColorstr='#303134', GradientType=0 )}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div.down{background:#000}.flip-countdown-clock.inverse .flip-clock-divider .flip-clock-label{color:#fff}.flip-countdown-clock-accessibility-tag{position:absolute;width:0;height:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0)}.flip-clock-wrapper.inverse ul.play li.flip-clock-before .up .shadow{background:-moz-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 100%);background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,color-stop(0,rgba(0,0,0,.1)),color-stop(100%,rgba(0,0,0,.3)));background:linear,top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 100%;background:-o-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 100%);background:-ms-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 100%);background:linear,to bottom,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 100%;-webkit-animation:show .5s linear both;-moz-animation:show .5s linear both;animation:show .5s linear both}.flip-clock-wrapper.inverse ul.play li.flip-clock-active .up .shadow{background:-moz-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 100%);background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,color-stop(0,rgba(0,0,0,.1)),color-stop(100%,rgba(0,0,0,.3)));background:linear,top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 100%;background:-o-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 100%);background:-ms-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 100%);background:linear,to bottom,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 100%;-webkit-animation:hide .5s .3s linear both;-moz-animation:hide .5s .3s linear both;animation:hide .5s .3s linear both}.flip-clock-wrapper.inverse ul.play li.flip-clock-before .down .shadow{background:-moz-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,color-stop(0,rgba(0,0,0,.3)),color-stop(100%,rgba(0,0,0,.1)));background:linear,top,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%;background:-o-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:-ms-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:linear,to bottom,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%;-webkit-animation:show .5s linear both;-moz-animation:show .5s linear both;animation:show .5s linear both}.flip-clock-wrapper.inverse ul.play li.flip-clock-active .down .shadow{background:-moz-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,color-stop(0,rgba(0,0,0,.3)),color-stop(100%,rgba(0,0,0,.1)));background:linear,top,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%;background:-o-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:-ms-linear-gradient(top,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%);background:linear,to bottom,rgba(0,0,0,.3) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.1) 100%;-webkit-animation:hide .5s .3s linear both;-moz-animation:hide .5s .3s linear both;animation:hide .5s .2s linear both}.flip-clock-bc-col{height:56px}.flip-countdown-clock{width:204px;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;height:56px}.flip-clock-wrapper ul{height:36px;width:25px;padding-left:0}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li{line-height:36px}.flip-clock-wrapper ul li a div div.inn{font-size:20px}.flip-clock-divider{height:36px}.flip-clock-divider .flip-clock-label{top:2.8em;font-size:13px}.flip-clock-divider.days .flip-clock-label{left:-35px}.flip-clock-divider.hours .flip-clock-label{left:-35px}.flip-clock-divider.minutes .flip-clock-label{right:-35px}.flip-clock-divider.seconds .flip-clock-label{right:-35px}#claim-offer-button{width:320px}.featured-content{overflow:hidden}.fc-container{overflow:hidden}.fc-container .fc-text-group .bc-text.bc-size-body{opacity:.65}.fc-container .fc-buttons{display:flex}.fc-container .fc-button{display:flex;overflow:hidden;max-width:50%}.fc-container .fc-button .bc-button{overflow:hidden}.fc-container .fc-button:only-child{max-width:100%}.fc-container .fc-button:only-child .bc-letter-space{display:none}.bc-palette-inverse .fc-container .fc-text-group .bc-text{color:#FFF}.fc-container .fc-text-group .bc-text{color:#010E19}.featured-content .bc-button-player{border-radius:inherit}.featured-content .bc-button-player .bc-button-audio-countdown-text:not(:empty)::before{content:"-"}.featured-content .bc-button-player+.bc-button{visibility:hidden}.fc-container{flex:1 0 0}.fc-container .bc-row-responsive{display:flex}.fc-container .fc-text-group .bc-text.bc-size-overline{opacity:.65}.featured-content.fc-align-top .fc-container{align-self:flex-start}.featured-content.fc-align-middle .fc-container{align-self:center}.featured-content.fc-align-bottom .fc-container{align-self:flex-end}.featured-content.fc-align-left .bc-row-responsive{justify-content:flex-start}.featured-content.fc-align-center .bc-row-responsive{justify-content:center}.featured-content.fc-align-right .bc-row-responsive{justify-content:flex-end}.featured-content .hero-content{display:flex}.feature-table-divider{border-color:#DAE9F9}.table-row{margin-left:0;margin-right:0}.table-row .table-row-start{padding-left:24px}.table-row .table-row-end{padding-right:0}.plan-feature-row{min-height:122px;padding:24px 0;display:flex;align-items:center}.plan-feature-row .plan-picker-icon-in-plan,.plan-feature-row .plan-picker-icon-not-in-plan{background-color:#112235}.bc-button-container-horizontal .plan-buttons .bc-buttonGroup-button:not(:last-child){margin-right:16px}.video-js{font-family:"Audible Sans",Arial,sans-serif}.vjs-control-bar{background-color:rgba(1,14,25,.65)}.vjs-texttrack-settings{display:none}.vjs-subs-caps-button{display:none}.video-js .vjs-load-progress div{background:0 0}.vjs-menu-content{background-color:#010E19}li.vjs-selected span{color:#010E19}.vjs-menu-item-text{color:#FFF}.vjs-live-display{line-height:normal;position:absolute;right:-65px;bottom:40px;padding:4px;color:#FFF;background-color:#A00;border-radius:2px}.livestream-media{display:flex;justify-content:center}.livestream-media .video-js:hover .vjs-big-play-button{background-color:transparent}.livestream-media .vjs-big-play-centered.vjs-playing .vjs-big-play-button{bottom:100%}.livestream-media .vjs-big-play-centered .vjs-big-play-button{height:fit-content;width:fit-content;border:0;background-color:transparent;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);margin-top:unset;margin-left:unset}.livestream-media .vjs-big-play-centered .vjs-big-play-button .bc-icon{line-height:1}.livestream-media .vjs-big-play-centered .vjs-big-play-button .bc-icon-play{width:96px;font-size:96px;background-color:rgba(0,0,0,.65);border-radius:50%}.livestream-media .livestream-close-fullscreen-button{display:flex;justify-content:center;position:absolute;top:4px;right:4px}.livestream-media #livestream-image{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain}@media (min-width:599px) and (max-width:767px){.editors-pick-image{max-width:400px;margin:0 auto}} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/01PIy4uOPtL.css?AUIClients/AudibleWebSearchAssets" /> <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="https://www.audible.com/ep/holiday-offer?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=978508c0-ecfd-4f3a-8c91-c78b4f54def5&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=N8GWumeFdWxHnQcf&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=dffff457-a2d8-435e-8511-e3e2c58929e5"><div id="fullBleed-banner-img-t0-widget" class="bc-box bc-spacing-top-none bc-palette-inverse" > <div class="bc-box-padding-none bc-color-secondary bc-pub-clearfix" style="background: #010D19;" > <div class="dlp-hero"> <div class="dlp-hero-contain"> <div class="hero-img " style="height: "> <img id="" class=" js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/Audible/en_US/images/creative/amazon/Holiday2024/Global-Holiday-Promo2024_Skinnier-banner-DT_ENG_BFCM_1000x70_V1.jpg" alt="Audible Premium Plus. $0.99/mo for the first 3 months + $20 Audible credits. 12 days only. Get this deal. Cancel anytime." /> </div> <div class="hero-content full-height"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></a> </div> <div id="top-1" class="slot topSlot"> <div class="bc-box bc-palette-default" > <div class="bc-box-padding-none bc-color-secondary navigation-header-wrapper-outer" > <div class="bc-container bc-a11y-dynamic-skiplink-target" data-bc-a11y-dynamic-skiplink-display-value='Header' data-bc-a11y-dynamic-skiplink-feature='header-skiplink' tabindex="-1"> <header class="bc-text navigation-header-wrapper-inner bc-color-base" > <div class="bc-section bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-s4 bc-text-right" style="" > <div class="bc-section bc-pub-relative" style="" > <a class="bc-link navigation-header-logo bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_nav_header_logo"> <div> <picture> <source type="image/jpg" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/audibleweb/arya/navigation/audible_logo._V517446980_.svg" /> <img id="" class="bc-pub-block bc-pub-block ui-it-header-logo js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/audibleweb/arya/navigation/audible_logo._V517446980_.svg" loading="lazy" alt="audible, an amazon company" width="140" style="max-height:54px" title="" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/audibleweb/arya/navigation/audible_logo._V517446980_.svg" /> </picture> </div> </a> </div><span class="bc-text bc-size-small" ><nav role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary navigation"> <span> <ul class="bc-list navigation-list-no-horizontal-spacing bc-list-nostyle bc-list-horizontal"> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-header-secondary-link" > <div class="bc-pub-relative bc-pub-inline-block"> <div data-trigger="navTop_sl0_popover" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link navigation-dont-underline-on-hover bc-color-base" tabindex="0" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" href="#"> <span class="bc-text navigation-do-underline-on-hover bc-color-base" > <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-globe-s2 bc-icon-globe bc-color-base" > </i> English </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-chevron-down-s2 bc-icon-chevron-down bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </a> </div> <div id="navTop_sl0_popover" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-hoverable navigation-header-popover bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover" data-popover-position="bottom" data-hoverable="true" data-bodyLevel=""> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <div class="bc-box bc-text-left bc-palette-default" > <div class="bc-box-padding-none bc-color-secondary" > <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-base" > <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-row bc-spacing-none" > <form method="GET"> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <label> <a class="bc-link bc-pub-block navigation-check-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" > <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-mini" > <div id="header-language-radio" class="bc-radio"> <span class="bc-label-wrapper "> <input type="radio" value="en_US" name="languageOfPreferenceHeaderPicker" url="/listener/amzn1.account.AGDB42SUWVHODQW7BSEUPJAWMWEQ?creativeId=88c226af-6ce7-461c-9842-163d82e49648&language=en_US&pageLoadId=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&plink=hoNMW6JcvBA52VYw&ref=a_pd_We-Nev_c15_rvlsnl_8&ref_pageloadid=xg7Sw1q7OT26LzDS" data-csrf-token="glyMcDmqEM7FZm0emQ4z9axaMwJPMyjgthvdtvkAAAABAAAAAGdL43VyYXcAAAAAFVfwRGgNifE9xfqJS///" checked="true" tabindex="-1"> <span class="bc-radio-icon bc-color-border-base bc-color-background-base"> <span class="bc-radio-icon-inner bc-color-background-active"> <span class="bc-radio-icon-dot bc-color-background-base"></span> </span> </span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> <span class="bc-label bc-radio-label"> English </span> </span> </div> </div> </a> </label> <div class="bc-divider"> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <label> <a class="bc-link bc-pub-block navigation-check-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" > <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-mini" > <div id="header-language-radio" class="bc-radio"> <span class="bc-label-wrapper "> <input type="radio" value="es_US" name="languageOfPreferenceHeaderPicker" url="/es_US/listener/amzn1.account.AGDB42SUWVHODQW7BSEUPJAWMWEQ?creativeId=88c226af-6ce7-461c-9842-163d82e49648&language=es_US&pageLoadId=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&plink=hoNMW6JcvBA52VYw&ref=a_pd_We-Nev_c15_rvlsnl_8&ref_pageloadid=xg7Sw1q7OT26LzDS" data-csrf-token="gq6t+njpArq3iSmdFqPFd36Cx9f11AuP7FboLRsAAAABAAAAAGdL43VyYXcAAAAAFVfwRGgNifE9xfqJS///" tabindex="-1"> <span class="bc-radio-icon bc-color-border-base bc-color-background-base"> <span class="bc-radio-icon-inner bc-color-background-active"> <span class="bc-radio-icon-dot bc-color-background-base"></span> </span> </span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> <span class="bc-label bc-radio-label"> Español </span> </span> </div> </div> </a> </label> </li> </ul> </span> </form> </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span class="bc-pipe bc-letter-space-base bc-color-background-pipe-tertiary" style=""></span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-header-secondary-link" > <a class="bc-link ui-it-sign-in-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/audible/signinRedirect?maxAge=900&amp;maxAuthAge=1209600&amp;returnUrl=https://www.audible.com/listener/amzn1.account.AGDB42SUWVHODQW7BSEUPJAWMWEQ?pageLoadId%3Dx1KidDxsEOPG6nkB%26ref_pageloadid%3Dxg7Sw1q7OT26LzDS%26ref%3Da_pd_We-Nev_c15_rvlsnl_8%26plink%3DhoNMW6JcvBA52VYw%26creativeId%3D88c226af-6ce7-461c-9842-163d82e49648%26&amp;pageIdent&amp;requesterWidgetName=audible-navigation-header-content&amp;requesterPageId=listener&amp;forceLogin=false&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_sl1">Sign in</a> </li> </ul> </span> </nav> </span> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-s4 bc-spacing-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-mini bc-col-7"> <nav role="navigation" aria-label="Primary navigation"> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle bc-list-horizontal"> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-header-primary-link" > <div class="bc-pub-relative bc-pub-inline-block"> <div data-trigger="navTop_pl0_popover" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link navigation-dont-underline-on-hover bc-color-base" tabindex="0" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" href="#"> <span class="bc-text navigation-do-underline-on-hover" > Browse</span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-chevron-down-s2 bc-icon-chevron-down bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </a> </div> <div id="navTop_pl0_popover" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-hoverable navigation-header-popover bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover" data-popover-position="bottom" data-hoverable="true" data-bodyLevel=""> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <div class="bc-box bc-text-left bc-palette-default" > <div class="bc-box-padding-none bc-color-secondary" > <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-mini bc-pub-clearfix navigation-header-popover-column-wrapper" > <div class="bc-section navigation-header-popover-column-group" style="" > <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-mini" > <h3 class="bc-heading bc-color-secondary ui-it-popover-column-heading bc-text-capitalize" > Get Started </h3> </div> <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-mini navigation-header-popover-column" > <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/audiobooks?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg0c0r0"> Audiobooks </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/podcasts?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg0c0r1"> Podcasts </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/audible-originals?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg0c0r2"> Audible Originals </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/sleep?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg0c0r3"> Sleep </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="https://www.audible.com/ep/audiblelatino?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482"> Latino and Hispanic voices </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/categories?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg0c0r5"> All categories </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-none" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/memberbenefits?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg0c0r6"> Plans & Pricing </a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> <div class="bc-section navigation-header-popover-column-group" style="" > <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-mini" > <h3 class="bc-heading bc-color-secondary ui-it-popover-column-heading bc-text-capitalize" > Popular Lists </h3> </div> <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-mini navigation-header-popover-column" > <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/adblbestsellers?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg1c0r0"> Bestsellers </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/coming-soon?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg1c0r1"> Coming Soon </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/newreleases?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg1c0r2"> New Releases </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/best-audiobooks?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg1c0r3"> Best of the Best </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/series?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg1c0r4"> Series </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/authors?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg1c0r5"> Authors </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/popular-features-audible?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg1c0r6"> Editors’ Picks </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-none" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/best-of-the-year-editorial-2024?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg1c0r7"> Best of the year </a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> <div class="bc-section navigation-header-popover-column-group" style="" > <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-mini" > <h3 class="bc-heading bc-color-secondary ui-it-popover-column-heading bc-text-capitalize" > Explore Audible </h3> </div> <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-mini navigation-header-popover-column" > <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/audible-plus-member-benefit?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg2c0r0"> Plus Catalog </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/giftcenter?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg2c0r1"> Gifts </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="https://help.audible.com/s/?language=en_US&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482"> Help Center </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/about?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg2c0r3"> About Audible </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-small" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/blog?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg2c0r4"> Blog </a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item ui-it-popover-column-row bc-spacing-none" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/audiobook-deals?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=bb0efe44-14ef-41cc-91b0-c1b40e66ffe2&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=eImbXHCKerljssJZ&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=7ba42fdf-1145-4990-b754-d2de428ba482&ref=a_listener_t1_navTop_pl0cg2c0r5"> Sales & Deals </a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </span> </nav> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-right bc-col-5"> <div class="bc-section bc-a11y-dynamic-skiplink-target" style="" data-bc-a11y-dynamic-skiplink-display-value='Search Box' data-bc-a11y-dynamic-skiplink-feature='search-box-skipLink' tabindex='-1'> <input type="hidden" name="search-by" value="By:" id="search-by" > <input type="hidden" name="search-author" value="Author" id="search-author" > <input type="hidden" name="search-author-image-ph" value="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/AUDIBLE-ASCIR-AUTHORPROFILE-XYC12/author_WERSCB_placeholder_QS_2x.png" id="search-author-image-ph" > <input type="hidden" name="search-series" value="Series" id="search-series" > <input type="hidden" name="search-trending-search" value="true" id="search-trending-search" > <input type="hidden" name="ref-override" value="" id="adbl-nav-search-ref-override" > <div class="bc-section bc-autocomplete bc-autocomplete-has-icon search-autocomplete" style="" > <form role="search" action="/search"> <label> <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" > <div id="eac-combobox" role="combobox" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="ac-listbox" aria-haspopup="listbox"> <input type="search" autocomplete="off" class="bc-input bc-color-border-focus bc-color-base bc-color-background-base bc-color-border-base" value="" data-initial-value=""id="header-search" placeholder="Find your next great listen" name="keywords" aria-label="Search for an audiobook, newspaper, magazine and more" aria-autocomplete="both" aria-controls="ac-listbox" role="combobox" /> </div> <button aria-label="Submit Search" class="bc-icon bc-icon-search bc-color-base bc-autocomplete-icon"></button> <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-none bc-color-background-base bc-autocomplete-suggestions-wrapper bc-pub-hidden bc-box-border" > <div class="bc-autocomplete-suggestion-row bc-autocomplete-no-results bc-pub-hidden">No results</div> <div class="bc-autocomplete-suggestion-row bc-autocomplete-trending-search bc-pub-hidden"><span class="bc-text bc-size-overline" > Suggested Searches </span></div> <ul class="bc-autocomplete-suggestions-container" role="listbox" id="ac-listbox"></ul> </div> </span> </label> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header></div> </div> </div> <span id="audibleNavigation_creditInfo" data-json='{}'></span> </div> <div id="top-2" class="slot topSlot"> </div> <div id="top-3" class="slot topSlot"> </div> <div id="top-4" class="slot topSlot"> </div> <div role="main" class="adbl-main" id="adbl-main"> <div id="center-0" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-1" class="slot centerSlot"> <div class="bc-box bc-palette-inverse" > <div class="bc-box-padding-base bc-color-secondary bc-color-background-secondary" style="height: 120px;" > </div> </div> <div class="bc-container"> <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-medium bc-color-background-base profile-box profile-shadow bc-spacing-medium" > <div class="bc-section bc-spacing-mini bc-text-center" style="" > <span class="bc-text bc-size-mini bc-text-secondary bc-color-base bc-text-bold bc-text-capitalize bc-text-emphasis bc-text-letterspace" >LISTENER</span> </div> <div class="bc-section bc-text-center" style="" > <h1 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-size-extra-large bc-text-secondary bc-text-bold" >Stephen Walker</h1> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-center bc-col-2 bc-col-offset-2"> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <span class="bc-text bc-size-large bc-text-bold" > 12 </span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > reviews </span> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-center bc-col-1"> <span class="bc-pipe bc-letter-space-base bc-color-background-pipe-secondary" style="height:54px"></span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-center bc-col-2"> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <span class="bc-text bc-size-large bc-text-bold" > 3 </span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > helpful votes </span> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-center bc-col-1"> <span class="bc-pipe bc-letter-space-base bc-color-background-pipe-secondary" style="height:54px"></span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-center bc-col-2"> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <span class="bc-text bc-size-large bc-text-bold" > 80 </span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > ratings </span> </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="center-2" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-3" class="slot centerSlot"> <div class="bc-container"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-3"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div data-trigger="product-list-flyout-B0B6444XS3" class="bc-trigger bc-pub-block bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" aria-hidden='false' aria-describedby='product-list-flyout-B0B6444XS3' href="/pd/Outlive-Audiobook/B0B6444XS3?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_1"> <div class="adbl-asin-impression " data-asin="B0B6444XS3" data-widget="" data-position="1" data-face-out="" data-source="" data-url="/pd/Outlive-Audiobook/B0B6444XS3?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_1" > <div> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41w+zyAK8NL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41w+zyAK8NL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <source type="image/jpg" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41w+zyAK8NL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41w+zyAK8NL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <img id="" class="bc-pub-block bc-image-inset-border js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41w+zyAK8NL._SL320_.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Outlive Audiobook By Peter Attia MD, Bill Gifford - contributor cover art" width="100%" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41w+zyAK8NL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41w+zyAK8NL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> </picture> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="product-list-flyout-B0B6444XS3" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover-Outlive" data-popover-position="right" data-width=320 data-hoverable="false" data-bodyLevel="true"> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-pub-overflow-hidden bc-spacing-small bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-text-bold" >Outlive</h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro bc-size-base bc-color-base" > The Science and Art of Longevity </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: Peter Attia MD, Bill Gifford - contributor </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: Peter Attia MD </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Length: 17 hrs and 7 mins </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Unabridged </li> </ul> </span> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-spacing-small bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Overall </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 6,550 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Performance </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 5,761 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Story </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 5,750 </div> </div> </li> </ul> </span> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-small bc-color-base"> <p>Wouldn’t you like to live longer? And better? In this operating manual for longevity, Dr. Peter Attia draws on the latest science to deliver innovative nutritional interventions, techniques for optimizing exercise and sleep, and tools for addressing emotional and mental health.</p> </p> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-small bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >2 out of 5 stars</span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-size-base bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Too Much Filler </h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary" > By <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" >J. Badaracco</span> on 04-09-23 </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/pd/Outlive-Audiobook/B0B6444XS3?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_1">Outlive</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > The Science and Art of Longevity </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/Peter-Attia-MD/B0BL8JY16Q?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_1_1">Peter Attia MD</a>, <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/Bill-Gifford/B00NB4VX76?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_1_2">Bill Gifford - contributor</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=Peter+Attia+MD&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_1_1">Peter Attia MD</a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive listenerReviews1 bc-col-9"> <h4 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-spacing-base bc-size-medium bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Good read and some important info! </h4> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-micro" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Overall <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Performance <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Story <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4 out of 5 stars</span> </div> </div> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-none bc-color-secondary"> Reviewed: 12-02-23 </p> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-body bc-color-secondary"> I enjoyed this book and learned a lot from it. Since listening to it, I have been very motivated to continue my workouts and have been progressively increasing the intensity. It has given me the 'why' that I really needed to show up and push myself. It has also inspired me to round out my fitness routine to incorporate zone 2, HIIT, weight training, and yoga for core and stability. <br/> <br/>I'm 47 and don't have a gym membership, but simply use gravity, the outdoors, and a set of free weights to accomplish all of it. It doesn't have to be complicated. I have divided my exercise times between the morning and afternoon, so it really doesn't need to take a ton of time. A lot can be accomplished in 20 minutes, and something is always a huge improvement over nothing. <br/> <br/>I appreciate Dr. Attia's holistic approach and learned much more from this book. I would definitely recommend this to anyone interested in improving their health and increasing their motivation. I also want to give props to Dr. Attia for sharing his own personal challenges, which I know must not have been easy for him to display to the world. We all have our demons and challenges, but only by facing them with humility and the right support do we improve and overcome. </p> <div id="reviewVoteButtons7a576322146040ccbfae7b9b2035fd91"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-mini bc-spacing-mini" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-12"> <div data-trigger="anonReportInappropriateContent" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-modal"> <a class="bc-link anonReportInappropriateLink bc-color-link" tabindex="0" role='button' id="7a576322146040ccbfae7b9b2035fd91"> Report this </a> </div> </div> </div> <p id="reviewVoteFailure7a576322146040ccbfae7b9b2035fd91" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-error"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-exclamation-triangle-s2 bc-icon-exclamation-triangle bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-micro"></span> Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes. </p> </div> <p id="reviewVoteSuccess7a576322146040ccbfae7b9b2035fd91" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You voted on this review! </p> <p id="reviewReportSuccess7a576322146040ccbfae7b9b2035fd91" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You reported this review! </p> </div> </div> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-base bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-3"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div data-trigger="product-list-flyout-B09KYKFDGG" class="bc-trigger bc-pub-block bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" aria-hidden='false' aria-describedby='product-list-flyout-B09KYKFDGG' href="/pd/We-Never-Die-Audiobook/B09KYKFDGG?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_2"> <div class="adbl-asin-impression " data-asin="B09KYKFDGG" data-widget="" data-position="2" data-face-out="" data-source="" data-url="/pd/We-Never-Die-Audiobook/B09KYKFDGG?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_2" > <div> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51lpargC-dL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51lpargC-dL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <source type="image/jpg" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51lpargC-dL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51lpargC-dL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <img id="" class="bc-pub-block bc-image-inset-border js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51lpargC-dL._SL320_.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="We Never Die Audiobook By Matt Fraser cover art" width="100%" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51lpargC-dL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51lpargC-dL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> </picture> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="product-list-flyout-B09KYKFDGG" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover-We Never Die" data-popover-position="right" data-width=320 data-hoverable="false" data-bodyLevel="true"> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-pub-overflow-hidden bc-spacing-small bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-text-bold" >We Never Die</h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro bc-size-base bc-color-base" > Secrets of the Afterlife </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: Matt Fraser </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: Matt Fraser, Alexa Fraser </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Length: 6 hrs and 25 mins </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Unabridged </li> </ul> </span> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-spacing-small bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Overall </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 825 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Performance </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 740 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Story </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 737 </div> </div> </li> </ul> </span> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-small bc-color-base"> <p>From America’s top psychic medium and the author of<i> When Heaven Calls </i>comes a new book that unveils the secrets of the afterlife, the truth about heaven, and inspires “us with his comforting certainty that we never die” (Gloria Estefan). Psychic medium Matt Fraser, author of <i>When Heaven Calls</i>, is back to unpack the number one question folks ask him: “What happens after death?” Although we might expect a complicated answer, it’s actually pretty simple: We never die!</p> </p> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-small bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >2 out of 5 stars</span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-size-base bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Disappointed, book did not provide new information about what happens after death. </h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary" > By <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" >Oscar GM</span> on 08-24-22 </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/pd/We-Never-Die-Audiobook/B09KYKFDGG?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_2">We Never Die</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Secrets of the Afterlife </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/Matt-Fraser/B084FWQJZL?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_2_1">Matt Fraser</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=Matt+Fraser&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_2_1">Matt Fraser</a>, <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=Alexa+Fraser&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_2_2">Alexa Fraser</a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive listenerReviews1 bc-col-9"> <h4 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-spacing-base bc-size-medium bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Matt is a treasure! I understand more now </h4> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-micro" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Overall <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Performance <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Story <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4 out of 5 stars</span> </div> </div> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-none bc-color-secondary"> Reviewed: 12-02-23 </p> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-body bc-color-secondary"> I have to admit (I'm sorry Matt), but I find his voice and the way he speaks to be somewhat annoying, but at the same time endearing and lovable. Before listening to this audiobook I had already watched countless videos of him giving readings and always loved what he had to say. There is a purity and candidness in his messages. He really isn't afraid to say what's on his mind! If you aren't already familiar with his personality, I would suggest watching some videos before you listen to this book. <br/> <br/>Overall this book answered some of the questions I had about the afterlife and it made me feel closer and more connected to departed loved ones. To me, Matt Fraser is a great gift to the world and is one of the clearest and most well spoken psychics out there. His ability to deliver specific nonvague messages to countless strangers convinced me that he is the real deal and not using some sort of mental trick or somehow getting information beforehand. </p> <div id="reviewVoteButtonse87ef0777ff54de19c63e44c3c8d7e25"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-mini bc-spacing-mini" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-12"> <div data-trigger="anonReportInappropriateContent" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-modal"> <a class="bc-link anonReportInappropriateLink bc-color-link" tabindex="0" role='button' id="e87ef0777ff54de19c63e44c3c8d7e25"> Report this </a> </div> </div> </div> <p id="reviewVoteFailuree87ef0777ff54de19c63e44c3c8d7e25" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-error"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-exclamation-triangle-s2 bc-icon-exclamation-triangle bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-micro"></span> Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes. </p> </div> <p id="reviewVoteSuccesse87ef0777ff54de19c63e44c3c8d7e25" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You voted on this review! </p> <p id="reviewReportSuccesse87ef0777ff54de19c63e44c3c8d7e25" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You reported this review! </p> </div> </div> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-base bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-3"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div data-trigger="product-list-flyout-0593211510" class="bc-trigger bc-pub-block bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" aria-hidden='false' aria-describedby='product-list-flyout-0593211510' href="/pd/Breath-Audiobook/0593211510?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_3"> <div class="adbl-asin-impression " data-asin="0593211510" data-widget="" data-position="3" data-face-out="" data-source="" data-url="/pd/Breath-Audiobook/0593211510?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_3" > <div> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41XuXZcgBzL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41XuXZcgBzL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <source type="image/jpg" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41XuXZcgBzL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41XuXZcgBzL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <img id="" class="bc-pub-block bc-image-inset-border js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41XuXZcgBzL._SL320_.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Breath Audiobook By James Nestor cover art" width="100%" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41XuXZcgBzL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41XuXZcgBzL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> </picture> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="product-list-flyout-0593211510" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover-Breath" data-popover-position="right" data-width=320 data-hoverable="false" data-bodyLevel="true"> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-pub-overflow-hidden bc-spacing-small bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-text-bold" >Breath</h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro bc-size-base bc-color-base" > The New Science of a Lost Art </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: James Nestor </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: James Nestor </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Length: 7 hrs and 18 mins </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Unabridged </li> </ul> </span> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-spacing-small bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Overall </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 9,308 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Performance </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 7,333 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Story </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 7,276 </div> </div> </li> </ul> </span> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-small bc-color-base"> <p>There is nothing more essential to our health and well-being than breathing. Yet, as a species, humans have lost the ability to breathe correctly, with grave consequences. Journalist James Nestor travels the world to figure out what went wrong and how to fix it. The answers aren’t found in pulmonology labs, as we might expect, but in the muddy digs of ancient burial sites, secret Soviet facilities, New Jersey choir schools, and the smoggy streets of São Paulo. Nestor tracks down men and women exploring the hidden science behind ancient breathing practices.</p> </p> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-small bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >3 out of 5 stars</span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-size-base bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Does NOT coincide with Book text </h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary" > By <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" >FamAzz</span> on 07-13-20 </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/pd/Breath-Audiobook/0593211510?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_3">Breath</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > The New Science of a Lost Art </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/James-Nestor/B00J1RO5MM?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_3_1">James Nestor</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=James+Nestor&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_3_1">James Nestor</a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive listenerReviews1 bc-col-9"> <h4 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-spacing-base bc-size-medium bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > More people would benefit from learning from this! </h4> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-micro" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Overall <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Performance <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Story <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4 out of 5 stars</span> </div> </div> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-none bc-color-secondary"> Reviewed: 12-01-23 </p> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-body bc-color-secondary"> I've tried to share this book and knowledge with my friends and family, but nobody seems to be as interested as I am. Perhaps it is because we all breathe all day everyday and it just seems so simplistic. Mostly I am met with skepticism or outright dismissal. Snoring and mouth breathing have been so normalized in our culture that it's hard for people to hear that it is doing them harm or that simply changing how one breathes can make a difference in health, sleep, well being, and mental clarity. <br/> <br/>One of the major takeaways for me personally from this book is that I am now forcing myself to always breathe through my nose, especially during workouts. Previously during intense cardio sessions I was unconsciously switching to breathing through my mouth to get more air more quickly, however since switching to nose breathing only and slowing down my breath, I have found that I can actually do more work with less intense breathing than before. It took some time to adjust, because nose breathing is necessarily more constricted, but now I'm used to it and my workouts have improved a good deal. I haven't measured my VO2 max, but based on doing the same intensity of workout with less breathing I think it has made a big positive impact of how my body is utilizing oxygen and CO2. <br/> <br/>One thing that I found confusing in this book and think the author could have done better to clarify is the idea that 'breathing less' is the key to living longer. There seems to be a contradiction where first he says people aren't breathing enough, and then that less breathing is the answer. Very confusing! In the end, my understanding is that he meant slower breathing using the full lung and diaphragm capacity, instead of fast shallow upper chest breathing. <br/> <br/>Since I have practiced yoga throughout my life and played various wind instruments, breathing techniques are not new to me. I find the 5.5 second breathing time to be easy and natural to sustain. I was already doing it (more or less), but now I have more understanding of why to keep doing it. <br/> <br/>The other day I was sitting next to a bodybuilder on an airplane and noticed he was breathing at a high rate (about 4 times faster than me). I was tempted to say something to him, but decided against it based on my prior interactions with people (whom I actually know). Generally people don't want unsolicited feedback and I thought it might make the rest of the flight awkward. Plus the guy was huge lol. </p> <div id="reviewVoteButtonsba1febb3d5184279856c12e3b3b62d71"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-mini bc-spacing-mini" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-12"> <div data-trigger="anonReportInappropriateContent" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-modal"> <a class="bc-link anonReportInappropriateLink bc-color-link" tabindex="0" role='button' id="ba1febb3d5184279856c12e3b3b62d71"> Report this </a> </div> </div> </div> <p id="reviewVoteFailureba1febb3d5184279856c12e3b3b62d71" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-error"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-exclamation-triangle-s2 bc-icon-exclamation-triangle bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-micro"></span> Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes. </p> </div> <p id="reviewVoteSuccessba1febb3d5184279856c12e3b3b62d71" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You voted on this review! </p> <p id="reviewReportSuccessba1febb3d5184279856c12e3b3b62d71" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You reported this review! </p> </div> </div> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-base bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-3"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div data-trigger="product-list-flyout-B00ICV09IW" class="bc-trigger bc-pub-block bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" aria-hidden='false' aria-describedby='product-list-flyout-B00ICV09IW' href="/pd/Thanks-for-the-Feedback-Audiobook/B00ICV09IW?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_4"> <div class="adbl-asin-impression " data-asin="B00ICV09IW" data-widget="" data-position="4" data-face-out="" data-source="" data-url="/pd/Thanks-for-the-Feedback-Audiobook/B00ICV09IW?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_4" > <div> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51YqRg5vs7L._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51YqRg5vs7L._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <source type="image/jpg" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51YqRg5vs7L._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51YqRg5vs7L._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <img id="" class="bc-pub-block bc-image-inset-border js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51YqRg5vs7L._SL320_.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Thanks for the Feedback Audiobook By Sheila Heen, Douglas Stone cover art" width="100%" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51YqRg5vs7L._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51YqRg5vs7L._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> </picture> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="product-list-flyout-B00ICV09IW" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover-Thanks for the Feedback" data-popover-position="right" data-width=320 data-hoverable="false" data-bodyLevel="true"> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-pub-overflow-hidden bc-spacing-small bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-text-bold" >Thanks for the Feedback</h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro bc-size-base bc-color-base" > The Science and Art of Receiving Feedback Well </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: Sheila Heen, Douglas Stone </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: Sheila Heen, Douglas Stone </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Length: 9 hrs and 48 mins </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Unabridged </li> </ul> </span> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-spacing-small bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Overall </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 1,444 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Performance </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 1,203 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Story </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 1,185 </div> </div> </li> </ul> </span> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-small bc-color-base"> <p>The coauthors of the <i>New York Times </i>best-selling <i>Difficult Conversations </i>take on the toughest topic of all: How we see ourselves. Douglas Stone and Sheila Heen have spent the past 15 years working with corporations, nonprofits, governments, and families to determine what helps us learn and what gets in our way. In <i>Thanks for the Feedback</i>, they explain why receiving feedback is so crucial yet so challenging. They blend the latest insights from neuroscience and psychology with practical, hard-headed advice.</p> </p> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-small bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >3 out of 5 stars</span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-size-base bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Poor narration ruins yet another good read </h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary" > By <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" >WordNerd</span> on 08-25-14 </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/pd/Thanks-for-the-Feedback-Audiobook/B00ICV09IW?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_4">Thanks for the Feedback</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > The Science and Art of Receiving Feedback Well </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/Sheila-Heen/B004N9IF9C?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_4_1">Sheila Heen</a>, <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/Douglas-Stone/B001IODL2G?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_4_2">Douglas Stone</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=Sheila+Heen&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_4_1">Sheila Heen</a>, <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=Douglas+Stone&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_4_2">Douglas Stone</a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive listenerReviews1 bc-col-9"> <h4 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-spacing-base bc-size-medium bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Decent but not my favorite </h4> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-micro" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Overall <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Performance <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >3 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Story <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >3 out of 5 stars</span> </div> </div> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-none bc-color-secondary"> Reviewed: 12-01-23 </p> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-body bc-color-secondary"> This book is valuable for its insights and thoroughness, however I continually felt like it wasn't quite engaging enough to really enjoy. I continued to listen because I want to learn and improve, but at some point my interest dropped and I just kept listening to get to the next point I could gain insight from. It may be too that the book is longer than it needs to be. <br/> <br/>I'm sorry to say that there is something about Douglas' narration that makes it a little hard to listen to. I understood what he was saying just fine and I wouldn't say he mumbles, but there's a quality in his speech that is unpleasant. Sheila's narration is fine. </p> <div id="reviewVoteButtons3543db8e9cee48bebe6d9abc8f0ca19e"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-mini bc-spacing-mini" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-12"> <div data-trigger="anonReportInappropriateContent" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-modal"> <a class="bc-link anonReportInappropriateLink bc-color-link" tabindex="0" role='button' id="3543db8e9cee48bebe6d9abc8f0ca19e"> Report this </a> </div> </div> </div> <p id="reviewVoteFailure3543db8e9cee48bebe6d9abc8f0ca19e" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-error"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-exclamation-triangle-s2 bc-icon-exclamation-triangle bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-micro"></span> Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes. </p> </div> <p id="reviewVoteSuccess3543db8e9cee48bebe6d9abc8f0ca19e" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You voted on this review! </p> <p id="reviewReportSuccess3543db8e9cee48bebe6d9abc8f0ca19e" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You reported this review! </p> </div> </div> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-base bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-3"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div data-trigger="product-list-flyout-B01EGCAWQO" class="bc-trigger bc-pub-block bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" aria-hidden='false' aria-describedby='product-list-flyout-B01EGCAWQO' href="/pd/The-Ideal-Team-Player-Audiobook/B01EGCAWQO?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_5"> <div class="adbl-asin-impression " data-asin="B01EGCAWQO" data-widget="" data-position="5" data-face-out="" data-source="" data-url="/pd/The-Ideal-Team-Player-Audiobook/B01EGCAWQO?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_5" > <div> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/518SzRCF+HL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/518SzRCF+HL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <source type="image/jpg" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/518SzRCF+HL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/518SzRCF+HL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <img id="" class="bc-pub-block bc-image-inset-border js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/518SzRCF+HL._SL320_.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="The Ideal Team Player Audiobook By Patrick M. Lencioni cover art" width="100%" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/518SzRCF+HL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/518SzRCF+HL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> </picture> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="product-list-flyout-B01EGCAWQO" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover-The Ideal Team Player" data-popover-position="right" data-width=320 data-hoverable="false" data-bodyLevel="true"> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-pub-overflow-hidden bc-spacing-small bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-text-bold" >The Ideal Team Player</h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro bc-size-base bc-color-base" > How to Recognize and Cultivate the Three Essential Virtues: A Leadership Fable </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: Patrick M. Lencioni </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: Stephen Hoye </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Length: 5 hrs and 3 mins </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Unabridged </li> </ul> </span> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-spacing-small bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Overall </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 6,524 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Performance </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 5,585 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Story </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 5,561 </div> </div> </li> </ul> </span> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-small bc-color-base"> In <i>The Ideal Team Player</i>, Lencioni tells the story of Jeff Shanley, a leader desperate to save his uncle's company by restoring its cultural commitment to teamwork. Jeff must crack the code on the virtues that real team players possess and then build a culture of hiring and development around those virtues. Beyond the fable, Lencioni presents a practical framework and actionable tools for identifying, hiring, and developing ideal team players. </p> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-small bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >3 out of 5 stars</span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-size-base bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Lot of talk about a simple concept </h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary" > By <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" >Andrea</span> on 09-05-16 </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/pd/The-Ideal-Team-Player-Audiobook/B01EGCAWQO?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_5">The Ideal Team Player</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > How to Recognize and Cultivate the Three Essential Virtues: A Leadership Fable </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/Patrick-M-Lencioni/B001ILFMB2?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_5_1">Patrick M. Lencioni</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=Stephen+Hoye&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_5_1">Stephen Hoye</a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive listenerReviews1 bc-col-9"> <h4 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-spacing-base bc-size-medium bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > I enjoyed it much more than expected </h4> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-micro" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Overall <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Performance <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Story <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4 out of 5 stars</span> </div> </div> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-none bc-color-secondary"> Reviewed: 12-01-23 </p> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-body bc-color-secondary"> This book teaches some valuable lessons about workplace behavior and being in a team through the lens of a story, followed by the author's explanation at the end. While the story isn't the best thing I've ever heard, it was believable with enough detail to enjoy without being overly embellished or trite. <br/> <br/>Unlike some other books I have listened to, this one has 3 very solid key takeaways that are memorable and easy to understand. The story is noteworthy and I learned about myself in the process. <br/> <br/>There is however 1 key point that I do not think the author emphasized enough, and personally I would add it to the 3 points. That is 'competence'. Although competency is implied and necessary for the job, I think fundamentally it is worth declaring competence as the 1st most important attribute an ideal team player should have. No amount of humility, hunger, or people smarts can make up for incompetence, especially when it comes to specialized skills. </p> <div id="reviewVoteButtons893ac5d4e5cb40a5805342f9429ce0a8"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-mini bc-spacing-mini" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-12"> <div data-trigger="anonReportInappropriateContent" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-modal"> <a class="bc-link anonReportInappropriateLink bc-color-link" tabindex="0" role='button' id="893ac5d4e5cb40a5805342f9429ce0a8"> Report this </a> </div> </div> </div> <p id="reviewVoteFailure893ac5d4e5cb40a5805342f9429ce0a8" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-error"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-exclamation-triangle-s2 bc-icon-exclamation-triangle bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-micro"></span> Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes. </p> </div> <p id="reviewVoteSuccess893ac5d4e5cb40a5805342f9429ce0a8" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You voted on this review! </p> <p id="reviewReportSuccess893ac5d4e5cb40a5805342f9429ce0a8" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You reported this review! </p> </div> </div> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-base bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-3"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div data-trigger="product-list-flyout-B017V4NOZ0" class="bc-trigger bc-pub-block bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" aria-hidden='false' aria-describedby='product-list-flyout-B017V4NOZ0' href="/pd/Harry-Potter-and-the-Half-Blood-Prince-Book-6-Audiobook/B017V4NOZ0?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_6"> <div class="adbl-asin-impression " data-asin="B017V4NOZ0" data-widget="" data-position="6" data-face-out="" data-source="" data-url="/pd/Harry-Potter-and-the-Half-Blood-Prince-Book-6-Audiobook/B017V4NOZ0?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_6" > <div> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51sImF7gqML._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51sImF7gqML._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <source type="image/jpg" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51sImF7gqML._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51sImF7gqML._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <img id="" class="bc-pub-block bc-image-inset-border js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51sImF7gqML._SL320_.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, Book 6 Audiobook By J.K. Rowling cover art" width="100%" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51sImF7gqML._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51sImF7gqML._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> </picture> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="product-list-flyout-B017V4NOZ0" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover-Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, Book 6" data-popover-position="right" data-width=320 data-hoverable="false" data-bodyLevel="true"> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-pub-overflow-hidden bc-spacing-small bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-text-bold" >Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, Book 6</h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: J.K. Rowling </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: Jim Dale </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Length: 18 hrs and 32 mins </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Unabridged </li> </ul> </span> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-spacing-small bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Overall </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 105,868 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Performance </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 93,120 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Story </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 92,725 </div> </div> </li> </ul> </span> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-small bc-color-base"> <p>When Dumbledore arrives at Privet Drive one summer night to collect Harry Potter, his wand hand is blackened and shrivelled, but he does not reveal why. Secrets and suspicion are spreading through the wizarding world, and Hogwarts itself is not safe. Harry is convinced that Malfoy bears the Dark Mark: there is a Death Eater amongst them. Harry will need powerful magic and true friends as he explores Voldemort's darkest secrets, and Dumbledore prepares him to face his destiny...</p> </p> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-small bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-size-base bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Masterful Narration Continues </h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary" > By <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" >Gina</span> on 05-13-16 </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/pd/Harry-Potter-and-the-Half-Blood-Prince-Book-6-Audiobook/B017V4NOZ0?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_6">Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, Book 6</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/JK-Rowling/B000AP9A6K?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_6_1">J.K. Rowling</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=Jim+Dale&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_6_1">Jim Dale</a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive listenerReviews1 bc-col-9"> <h4 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-spacing-base bc-size-medium bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Loved it! Jim Dale is a treasure </h4> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-micro" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Overall <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Performance <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Story <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> </div> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-none bc-color-secondary"> Reviewed: 12-01-23 </p> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-body bc-color-secondary"> Each year around the holidays I get the urge to listen to another Harry Potter book and this does not disappoint! I love Jim Dale and so glad that I decided to listen to the Harry Potter audiobook series. 99% of the character voices he does are on point (imho) and thoroughly engaging and enjoyable. <br/> <br/>This and the other books are among my favorites ever and way better than the movies for their depth and power. J.K. Rowling's writings really come to life in my ears and in my imagination and her brilliance in these books and the world she has created never ceases to amaze me. <br/> <br/>I will say though that these HP books get progressively more intense and dark. This one was a tough one for me. Though I love it all the same. It makes me think about life and the great mystery of it all. To Rowling's credit, she really makes the characters believable and it takes on a reality of its own. </p> <div id="reviewVoteButtonscdf9a12b0bc14492a72cea8005c51a63"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-mini bc-spacing-mini" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-12"> <div data-trigger="anonReportInappropriateContent" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-modal"> <a class="bc-link anonReportInappropriateLink bc-color-link" tabindex="0" role='button' id="cdf9a12b0bc14492a72cea8005c51a63"> Report this </a> </div> </div> </div> <p id="reviewVoteFailurecdf9a12b0bc14492a72cea8005c51a63" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-error"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-exclamation-triangle-s2 bc-icon-exclamation-triangle bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-micro"></span> Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes. </p> </div> <p id="reviewVoteSuccesscdf9a12b0bc14492a72cea8005c51a63" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You voted on this review! </p> <p id="reviewReportSuccesscdf9a12b0bc14492a72cea8005c51a63" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You reported this review! </p> </div> </div> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-base bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-3"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div data-trigger="product-list-flyout-B07QD32X1F" class="bc-trigger bc-pub-block bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" aria-hidden='false' aria-describedby='product-list-flyout-B07QD32X1F' href="/pd/The-Power-of-a-Positive-Team-Audiobook/B07QD32X1F?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_7"> <div class="adbl-asin-impression " data-asin="B07QD32X1F" data-widget="" data-position="7" data-face-out="" data-source="" data-url="/pd/The-Power-of-a-Positive-Team-Audiobook/B07QD32X1F?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_7" > <div> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51ASy0a6qJL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51ASy0a6qJL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <source type="image/jpg" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51ASy0a6qJL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51ASy0a6qJL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <img id="" class="bc-pub-block bc-image-inset-border js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51ASy0a6qJL._SL320_.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="The Power of a Positive Team Audiobook By Jon Gordon cover art" width="100%" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51ASy0a6qJL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51ASy0a6qJL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> </picture> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="product-list-flyout-B07QD32X1F" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover-The Power of a Positive Team" data-popover-position="right" data-width=320 data-hoverable="false" data-bodyLevel="true"> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-pub-overflow-hidden bc-spacing-small bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-text-bold" >The Power of a Positive Team</h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro bc-size-base bc-color-base" > Proven Principles and Practices That Make Great Teams Great </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: Jon Gordon </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: Jon Gordon </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Length: 2 hrs and 42 mins </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Unabridged </li> </ul> </span> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-spacing-small bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Overall </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 457 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Performance </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 406 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Story </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 402 </div> </div> </li> </ul> </span> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-small bc-color-base"> <p>An audiobook about teams to help teams become more positive, united, and connected. </p> </p> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-small bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-size-base bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Hearing the words makes a difference! </h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary" > By <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" >George D. Cobb Jr.</span> on 11-17-24 </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/pd/The-Power-of-a-Positive-Team-Audiobook/B07QD32X1F?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_7">The Power of a Positive Team</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Proven Principles and Practices That Make Great Teams Great </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/Jon-Gordon/B001ILKHU8?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_7_1">Jon Gordon</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=Jon+Gordon&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_7_1">Jon Gordon</a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive listenerReviews1 bc-col-9"> <h4 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-spacing-base bc-size-medium bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Some good points and really a good pep talk </h4> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-micro" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Overall <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Performance <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Story <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4 out of 5 stars</span> </div> </div> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-none bc-color-secondary"> Reviewed: 12-01-23 </p> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-body bc-color-secondary"> I enjoyed the energy and enthusiasm of the author and delivery of this audiobook. As short as it is, I'm sure I'll listen to it again at some point. It has the feel of a good pep talk to get one into the right frame of mind to be a positive team player. Overall I would recommend it, though I wouldn't say it is a comprehensive guide to teamwork or team building. </p> <div id="reviewVoteButtonsdb94b1ab9218470cb142db2925c13f3e"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-mini bc-spacing-mini" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-12"> <div data-trigger="anonReportInappropriateContent" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-modal"> <a class="bc-link anonReportInappropriateLink bc-color-link" tabindex="0" role='button' id="db94b1ab9218470cb142db2925c13f3e"> Report this </a> </div> </div> </div> <p id="reviewVoteFailuredb94b1ab9218470cb142db2925c13f3e" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-error"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-exclamation-triangle-s2 bc-icon-exclamation-triangle bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-micro"></span> Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes. </p> </div> <p id="reviewVoteSuccessdb94b1ab9218470cb142db2925c13f3e" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You voted on this review! </p> <p id="reviewReportSuccessdb94b1ab9218470cb142db2925c13f3e" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You reported this review! </p> </div> </div> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-base bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-3"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div data-trigger="product-list-flyout-B0BTJ92WXH" class="bc-trigger bc-pub-block bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" aria-hidden='false' aria-describedby='product-list-flyout-B0BTJ92WXH' href="/pd/Teams-That-Work-Audiobook/B0BTJ92WXH?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_8"> <div class="adbl-asin-impression " data-asin="B0BTJ92WXH" data-widget="" data-position="8" data-face-out="" data-source="" data-url="/pd/Teams-That-Work-Audiobook/B0BTJ92WXH?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_8" > <div> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51KovrFB4lL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51KovrFB4lL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <source type="image/jpg" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51KovrFB4lL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51KovrFB4lL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <img id="" class="bc-pub-block bc-image-inset-border js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51KovrFB4lL._SL320_.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Teams That Work Audiobook By Scott Tannenbaum, Eduardo Salas cover art" width="100%" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51KovrFB4lL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51KovrFB4lL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> </picture> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="product-list-flyout-B0BTJ92WXH" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover-Teams That Work" data-popover-position="right" data-width=320 data-hoverable="false" data-bodyLevel="true"> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-pub-overflow-hidden bc-spacing-small bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-text-bold" >Teams That Work</h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro bc-size-base bc-color-base" > The Seven Drivers of Team Effectiveness </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: Scott Tannenbaum, Eduardo Salas </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: Chris Andrew Ciulla </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Length: 8 hrs and 35 mins </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Unabridged </li> </ul> </span> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-spacing-small bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Overall </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >3.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 2 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Performance </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 2 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Story </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >3.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 2 </div> </div> </li> </ul> </span> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-small bc-color-base"> <p>In the modern workplace, employees collaborate. Managers are expected to be effective team leaders and employees are expected to be valued teammates. But many teams struggle. Being part of a struggling team can be unpleasant, but it can also hurt your career and waste company resources.</p> </p> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-small bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >2 out of 5 stars</span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-size-base bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Good info, but dull to listen to </h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary" > By <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" >Stephen Walker</span> on 12-01-23 </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/pd/Teams-That-Work-Audiobook/B0BTJ92WXH?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_8">Teams That Work</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > The Seven Drivers of Team Effectiveness </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/Scott-Tannenbaum/B00B2A043K?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_8_1">Scott Tannenbaum</a>, <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchAuthor=Eduardo+Salas&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_8_2">Eduardo Salas</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=Chris+Andrew+Ciulla&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_8_1">Chris Andrew Ciulla</a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive listenerReviews1 bc-col-9"> <h4 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-spacing-base bc-size-medium bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Good info, but dull to listen to </h4> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-micro" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Overall <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >2 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Performance <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Story <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >2 out of 5 stars</span> </div> </div> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-none bc-color-secondary"> Reviewed: 12-01-23 </p> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-body bc-color-secondary"> I imagine that this book would be better in written form as a reference guide. As an audiobook, I found it rather boring and tedious. There is a commonly used template the authors use to deliver information. It usually starts with defining a term (referred to by title or acronym), followed by explanations and enumerated variations/aspects which often seem wordy and repetitive. <br/> <br/>There are short stories to illustrate the points, which is helpful, but generally they are unengaging and unmemorable. Finally it cites studies and scientific research to support the ideas in each section. This is good to know, but it just isn't very interesting to listen to and all pretty dry and matter of fact. The continual use of numbered lists is one of my least favorite aspects that detract from the overall message. That may work good in a book, but not so much in audio. <br/> <br/>While I do not disagree with the content in the book, it simply isn't one I enjoyed or plan on listening to again. Overall, I think the content could be delivered in a much more engaging, memorable, and succinct way for a better listening experience. If written in a different style leading with real world stories, it would work better to communicate the ideas rather than expecting listeners to understand and remember term definitions and enumerated points. </p> <div id="reviewVoteButtonsfe947c7283d04dfe81a053be783cf11d"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-mini bc-spacing-mini" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-12"> <div data-trigger="anonReportInappropriateContent" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-modal"> <a class="bc-link anonReportInappropriateLink bc-color-link" tabindex="0" role='button' id="fe947c7283d04dfe81a053be783cf11d"> Report this </a> </div> </div> </div> <p id="reviewVoteFailurefe947c7283d04dfe81a053be783cf11d" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-error"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-exclamation-triangle-s2 bc-icon-exclamation-triangle bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-micro"></span> Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes. </p> </div> <p id="reviewVoteSuccessfe947c7283d04dfe81a053be783cf11d" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You voted on this review! </p> <p id="reviewReportSuccessfe947c7283d04dfe81a053be783cf11d" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You reported this review! </p> </div> </div> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-base bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-3"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div data-trigger="product-list-flyout-B0BJTXW2Z3" class="bc-trigger bc-pub-block bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" aria-hidden='false' aria-describedby='product-list-flyout-B0BJTXW2Z3' href="/pd/Data-Oriented-Programming-Audiobook/B0BJTXW2Z3?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_9"> <div class="adbl-asin-impression " data-asin="B0BJTXW2Z3" data-widget="" data-position="9" data-face-out="" data-source="" data-url="/pd/Data-Oriented-Programming-Audiobook/B0BJTXW2Z3?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_9" > <div> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41C3e8O7zML._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41C3e8O7zML._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <source type="image/jpg" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41C3e8O7zML._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41C3e8O7zML._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <img id="" class="bc-pub-block bc-image-inset-border js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41C3e8O7zML._SL320_.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Data-Oriented Programming Audiobook By Yehonathan Sharvit cover art" width="100%" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41C3e8O7zML._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41C3e8O7zML._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> </picture> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="product-list-flyout-B0BJTXW2Z3" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover-Data-Oriented Programming" data-popover-position="right" data-width=320 data-hoverable="false" data-bodyLevel="true"> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-pub-overflow-hidden bc-spacing-small bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-text-bold" >Data-Oriented Programming</h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro bc-size-base bc-color-base" > Reduce Software Complexity </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: Yehonathan Sharvit </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: Julie Brierley </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Length: 9 hrs and 42 mins </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Unabridged </li> </ul> </span> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-spacing-small bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Overall </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >3 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 4 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Performance </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >3 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 4 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Story </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >3 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 4 </div> </div> </li> </ul> </span> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-small bc-color-base"> <p><i>Data-Oriented Programming</i> is a one-of-a-kind guide that introduces the data-oriented paradigm. This groundbreaking approach represents data with generic immutable data structures. It simplifies state management, eases concurrency, and does away with the common problems you’ll find in object-oriented code. The book presents powerful new ideas through conversations, code snippets, and diagrams that help you quickly grok what’s great about DOP.</p> </p> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-small bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >2 out of 5 stars</span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-size-base bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Not the book to learn about data-oriented design </h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary" > By <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" >Stephen Walker</span> on 07-03-23 </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/pd/Data-Oriented-Programming-Audiobook/B0BJTXW2Z3?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_9">Data-Oriented Programming</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Reduce Software Complexity </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/Yehonathan-Sharvit/B0854D7Y3C?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_9_1">Yehonathan Sharvit</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=Julie+Brierley&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_9_1">Julie Brierley</a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive listenerReviews1 bc-col-9"> <h4 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-spacing-base bc-size-medium bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Not the book to learn about data-oriented design </h4> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-micro" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Overall <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >2 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Performance <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >2 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Story <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >1 out of 5 stars</span> </div> </div> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-none bc-color-secondary"> Reviewed: 07-03-23 </p> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-body bc-color-secondary"> This book is difficult to listen to and learn from due to the way it's written. Presumably the author thought it would be helpful to explain the principles in a narrative form between mentor and disciple, but all it does is constantly interrupt the flow of information and makes it all the more difficult to grok the concepts. The story feels forced and doesn't add any value. Although the narrators voice is fine, it's a single voice that continuously switches between Joe and Theo, stating their names each time repetitively, with a lot of unnecessary verbiage. One has to work to mentally filter out the dialog to get to the nuggets of information, which are sparsely spread throughout. It sounds more like someone reading a script for a training video (speaking aloud the silent parts). For anyone reading this looking for a practical guide to learn and improve data-oriented design, I would suggest looking elsewhere. Ironically, this book would have been much better if it stuck to the principles of DOP itself and communicated directly from author to reader with succinct relevant information. </p> <div id="reviewVoteButtons6195711e81e5404883f6841712bd8e6d"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-mini bc-spacing-mini" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-12"> <div data-trigger="anonReportInappropriateContent" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-modal"> <a class="bc-link anonReportInappropriateLink bc-color-link" tabindex="0" role='button' id="6195711e81e5404883f6841712bd8e6d"> Report this </a> </div> </div> </div> <p id="reviewVoteFailure6195711e81e5404883f6841712bd8e6d" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-error"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-exclamation-triangle-s2 bc-icon-exclamation-triangle bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-micro"></span> Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes. </p> </div> <p id="reviewVoteSuccess6195711e81e5404883f6841712bd8e6d" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You voted on this review! </p> <p id="reviewReportSuccess6195711e81e5404883f6841712bd8e6d" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You reported this review! </p> </div> </div> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-base bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-3"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-base" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div data-trigger="product-list-flyout-B078897F8S" class="bc-trigger bc-pub-block bc-trigger-popover"> <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" aria-hidden='false' aria-describedby='product-list-flyout-B078897F8S' href="/pd/My-Life-and-Work-Audiobook/B078897F8S?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_10"> <div class="adbl-asin-impression " data-asin="B078897F8S" data-widget="" data-position="10" data-face-out="" data-source="" data-url="/pd/My-Life-and-Work-Audiobook/B078897F8S?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_10" > <div> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51xoES+pHAL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51xoES+pHAL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <source type="image/jpg" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51xoES+pHAL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51xoES+pHAL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> <img id="" class="bc-pub-block bc-image-inset-border js-only-element" src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51xoES+pHAL._SL320_.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="My Life and Work Audiobook By Henry Ford, Samuel Crowther cover art" width="100%" srcset="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51xoES+pHAL._SL160_.jpg 1x, https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51xoES+pHAL._SL320_.jpg 2x" /> </picture> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div id="product-list-flyout-B078897F8S" class="bc-popover bc-hidden bc-palette-default" role="tooltip" aria-label="popover-My Life and Work" data-popover-position="right" data-width=320 data-hoverable="false" data-bodyLevel="true"> <span class="bc-popover-beak"></span> <div class="bc-popover-inner" style=""> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-pub-overflow-hidden bc-spacing-small bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-text-bold" >My Life and Work</h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: Henry Ford, Samuel Crowther </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: Traber Burns </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Length: 10 hrs and 6 mins </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Unabridged </li> </ul> </span> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-spacing-small bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Overall </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 1,176 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Performance </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 1,013 </div> </div> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-4"> Story </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-8"> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="half-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-left-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-left-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >4.5 out of 5 stars</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-mini"></span> 1,013 </div> </div> </li> </ul> </span> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-small bc-color-base"> The book that has inspired entrepreneurs for generations, not only is <i>My Life and Work</i> by Henry Ford a memoir of an American icon but it also shows the spirit that built America. Written in 1922, this work provides a unique insight into the observations, ideas, and problem-solving skills of this remarkable man. </p> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-small bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-spacing-micro" > <h2 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-size-base bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Surprising. The man is incapable of fluff. </h2> </li> <li class="bc-list-item bc-size-mini bc-color-secondary" > By <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" >Kindle Customer</span> on 02-28-19 </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span> <ul class="bc-list bc-size-small bc-color-secondary bc-list-nostyle"> <li class="bc-list-item" > <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/pd/My-Life-and-Work-Audiobook/B078897F8S?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenProd_1_10">My Life and Work</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > By: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/Henry-Ford/B002885VVK?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_10_1">Henry Ford</a>, <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/author/Samuel-Crowther/B00K80O26A?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenAuth_1_10_2">Samuel Crowther</a> </li> <li class="bc-list-item" > Narrated by: <a class="bc-link bc-color-link" tabindex="0" href="/search?searchNarrator=Traber+Burns&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=1659cc9b-c59a-44b6-81d1-7aeca54f1a09&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=3wnU5X2vNcKvlqoV&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=c313515c-e6b8-4852-99fb-78dc7f54098f&ref=a_listener_c3_listenNarr_1_10_1">Traber Burns</a> </li> </ul> </span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive listenerReviews1 bc-col-9"> <h4 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-spacing-base bc-size-medium bc-text-bold bc-text-quote" > Fascinating and very worthwhile! </h4> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-micro" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Overall <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Performance <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-text-left bc-col-4"> <span class="bc-text bc-size-small bc-color-secondary" > Story <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> </span> <div class="bc-review-stars"> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> <span class="full-review-star"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-star-empty-s2 bc-icon-star-empty bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-progress bc-icon-star-fill-s2 bc-icon-star-fill bc-icon-size-small bc-color-progress" > </i> </span> </div> <span class="bc-text bc-pub-offscreen" >5 out of 5 stars</span> </div> </div> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-none bc-color-secondary"> Reviewed: 02-21-21 </p> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-body bc-color-secondary"> This book exceeded my expectations and was interesting to listen to from start to finish. I learned a lot as well. I found Ford's words to still be relevant in today's world and quite often prophetic. In many cases he saw where the future was headed and now we live in a world radically transformed by machines in every industry (for better or for worse). I found his ideas on business and finance illuminating and it is making me think harder about my own professional direction. Ford not only offers a ray of hope for capitalism and social welfare to coexist in great harmony but shows the way and principles to achieve it, as well as discusses those business and financial tactics which thwart advancement. I believe the world now could use a good dose of his wisdom. </p> <div id="reviewVoteButtons94981e5e1a58446cbd3d89942af2309d"> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-spacing-top-mini bc-spacing-mini" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-12"> <div data-trigger="anonReportInappropriateContent" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-modal"> <a class="bc-link anonReportInappropriateLink bc-color-link" tabindex="0" role='button' id="94981e5e1a58446cbd3d89942af2309d"> Report this </a> </div> </div> </div> <p id="reviewVoteFailure94981e5e1a58446cbd3d89942af2309d" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-error"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="bc-icon bc-icon-fill-base bc-icon-exclamation-triangle-s2 bc-icon-exclamation-triangle bc-icon-size-small bc-color-base" > </i> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-micro"></span> Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes. </p> </div> <p id="reviewVoteSuccess94981e5e1a58446cbd3d89942af2309d" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You voted on this review! </p> <p id="reviewReportSuccess94981e5e1a58446cbd3d89942af2309d" class="bc-text bc-pub-hidden bc-spacing-mini bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-footnote bc-color-secondary"> You reported this review! </p> </div> </div> <div class="bc-divider bc-spacing-base bc-spacing-top-base bc-divider-secondary"> </div> <div id="showMore" class="bc-section bc-spacing-medium" style="" > <span class="bc-button bc-button-secondary showMoreListenerReviews"> <button class="bc-button-text" aria-live='polite' aria-relevant='text' aria-label='Show More Reviews' type="button" tabindex="0"> <span class="bc-text bc-button-text-inner bc-size-action-large" > Show more </span> </button> </span> <input type="hidden" id="reviewsLoadingLabel" value="Loading Reviews"/> <input type="hidden" id="reviewerId" value="A2E3BTFE0BWECF"/> <input type="hidden" id="directedId" value="amzn1.account.AGDB42SUWVHODQW7BSEUPJAWMWEQ"/> <input type="hidden" id="nextReviewsPageNumber" value="2"/> </div> </div> <div data-overlayClass="" class="bc-modal bc-modal-closeable" id="anonReportInappropriateContent" > <div class="bc-modal-content"> <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-none bc-modal-content-box bc-color-background-base bc-text-left" role='dialog' aria-label='Please sign in to report this content' > <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-small bc-modal-header" > <div id="" class="bc-row bc-modal-header-row" style=""> <h3 class="bc-heading bc-color-base bc-core-modal-title bc-inline-block bc-text-left bc-size-medium bc-text-bold" >Please sign in to report this content</h3> </div> </div> <div class="bc-box bc-box-padding-small bc-modal-content-overflow" > <span class="bc-text bc-color-secondary" > <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-col-12"> <p class="bc-text bc-spacing-small bc-spacing-top-none bc-size-body"> You'll still be able to report anonymously. </p> </div> </div> <div id="" class="bc-row-responsive bc-text-right" style=""> <div class="bc-col-responsive bc-spacing-s1 bc-col-12"> <div data-trigger="anonReportInappropriateContent" class="bc-trigger bc-trigger-modal"> <span class="bc-button bc-button-secondary bc-button-inline"> <button id="modalReportCancelButton" class="bc-button-text" type="button" tabindex="0"> <span class="bc-text bc-button-text-inner bc-size-action-large" > Not now </span> </button> </span> </div> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-micro"></span> <span class="bc-button bc-button-primary reportReviewSignIn bc-button-inline"> <a id="modalReportSubmitButton" class="bc-button-text" href="/audible/signinRedirect?maxAge=-1&returnUrl=https://www.audible.com/listener/amzn1.account.AGDB42SUWVHODQW7BSEUPJAWMWEQ?pageLoadId%3Dx1KidDxsEOPG6nkB%26ref_pageloadid%3Dxg7Sw1q7OT26LzDS%26ref%3Da_pd_We-Nev_c15_rvlsnl_8%26plink%3DhoNMW6JcvBA52VYw%26creativeId%3D88c226af-6ce7-461c-9842-163d82e49648%26&pageIdent&forceLogin=false" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="bc-text bc-button-text-inner bc-size-action-large" > <span class="bc-text bc-text-ellipses" > Sign in </span> </span> </a> </span> </div> </div> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="center-3-1" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-4" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-5" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-6" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-7" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-8" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-9" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-10" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-11" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-12" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-13" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-14" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-15" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-16" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-17" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-18" class="slot centerSlot"> <input type="hidden" name="toastMessage" value="" > </div> <div id="center-19" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-20" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-21" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-22" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-23" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-24" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-25" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-26" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-27" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-28" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-29" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-30" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-31" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-32" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-33" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-34" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-35" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-36" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-37" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-38" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-39" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-40" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-41" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-42" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-43" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-44" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-45" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-46" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-47" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-48" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-49" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> <div id="center-50" class="slot centerSlot"> </div> </div> <div id="bottom-0" class="slot bottomSlot"> </div> <div id="bottom-1" class="slot bottomSlot"> <div id="slim-footer-b1-widget" class="bc-box bc-text-center bc-palette-default" > <div class="bc-box-padding-large bc-color-secondary bc-color-background-secondary" > <div id="" class="bc-row" style=""> <span class="bc-text bc-color-base" >&copy; Copyright 1997 - 2024 Audible Inc.</span> <span class="bc-letter-space bc-letter-space-base"></span> <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/about?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=26199e2e-4b6d-4916-8790-7ca0d8a6fa27&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=t0No5MFzptssp7FE&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=48b831d2-abba-4a93-aba9-81cbd4dc2a4f&ref=a_listener_b1_dlp_footer_0" target="_blank">About Audible</a> <span class="bc-pipe bc-letter-space-base bc-color-background-pipe-base" style=""></span> <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="https://www.audiblecareers.com?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=26199e2e-4b6d-4916-8790-7ca0d8a6fa27&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=t0No5MFzptssp7FE&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=48b831d2-abba-4a93-aba9-81cbd4dc2a4f" target="_blank">Careers</a> <span class="bc-pipe bc-letter-space-base bc-color-background-pipe-base" style=""></span> <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/legal/conditions-of-use?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=26199e2e-4b6d-4916-8790-7ca0d8a6fa27&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=t0No5MFzptssp7FE&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=48b831d2-abba-4a93-aba9-81cbd4dc2a4f&ref=a_listener_b1_dlp_footer_2" target="_blank">Conditions of Use</a> <span class="bc-pipe bc-letter-space-base bc-color-background-pipe-base" style=""></span> <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/display.html/?nodeId=468496&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=26199e2e-4b6d-4916-8790-7ca0d8a6fa27&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=t0No5MFzptssp7FE&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=48b831d2-abba-4a93-aba9-81cbd4dc2a4f" target="_blank">Privacy Notice</a> <span class="bc-pipe bc-letter-space-base bc-color-background-pipe-base" style=""></span> <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/legal/interest-based-ads-notice?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=26199e2e-4b6d-4916-8790-7ca0d8a6fa27&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=t0No5MFzptssp7FE&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=48b831d2-abba-4a93-aba9-81cbd4dc2a4f&ref=a_listener_b1_dlp_footer_4" target="_blank">Interest-Based Ads</a> <span class="bc-pipe bc-letter-space-base bc-color-background-pipe-base" style=""></span> <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="https://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/display.html/?nodeId=201890250&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=26199e2e-4b6d-4916-8790-7ca0d8a6fa27&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=t0No5MFzptssp7FE&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=48b831d2-abba-4a93-aba9-81cbd4dc2a4f" target="_blank">Cookies</a> <span class="bc-pipe bc-letter-space-base bc-color-background-pipe-base" style=""></span> <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/audible-ads-privacy?ref_=adbl_iba_web_anon&ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=26199e2e-4b6d-4916-8790-7ca0d8a6fa27&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=t0No5MFzptssp7FE&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=48b831d2-abba-4a93-aba9-81cbd4dc2a4f&ref=a_listener_b1_dlp_footer_6" target="_blank">Your ads privacy choices</a> <span class="bc-pipe bc-letter-space-base bc-color-background-pipe-base" style=""></span> <a class="bc-link bc-color-base" tabindex="0" href="/ep/country-selector?ref_pageloadid=x1KidDxsEOPG6nkB&pf_rd_p=26199e2e-4b6d-4916-8790-7ca0d8a6fa27&pf_rd_r=GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7&plink=t0No5MFzptssp7FE&pageLoadId=2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2&creativeId=48b831d2-abba-4a93-aba9-81cbd4dc2a4f&ref=a_listener_b1_dlp_footer_7">United States (English)</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <span id="adbl_localization_prefs" data-json='{}'></span> <script> (function(a,b,c,d){if((a=a.AmazonUIPageJS||a.P)&&a.when&&a.register)throw Error("A copy of P has already been loaded on this page.");})(window,document,Date);(function(a,b,c,d){"use strict";a._pSetI=function(){return null}})(window,document,Date);(function(a,c,d,e){"use strict";a._sw=function(){var b;return function(a,c,d,e,f,g,h,k,l,m){b||(b=!0)}}()})(window,document,Date);(function(c,e,I,B){"use strict";c._pd=function(){var a,u;return function(C,f,h,k,b,D,v,E,F){function w(d){try{return d()}catch(J){return!1}}function l(){if(m){var d={w:c.innerWidth||b.clientWidth,h:c.innerHeight||b.clientHeight};5<Math.abs(d.w-q.w)||50<d.h-q.h?(q=d,n=4,(d=a.mobile||a.tablet?450<d.w&&d.w>d.h:1250<=d.w)?k(b,"a-ws"):b.className=v(b,"a-ws")):0<n&&(n--,x=setTimeout(l,16))}}function G(d){(m=d===B?!m:!!d)&&l()}function H(){return m}if(!u){u=!0;var r=function(){var d=["O","ms","Moz","Webkit"], c=e.createElement("div");return{testGradients:function(){return!0},test:function(a){var b=a.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+a.substr(1);a=(d.join(b+" ")+b+" "+a).split(" ");for(b=a.length;b--;)if(""===c.style[a[b]])return!0;return!1},testTransform3d:function(){return!1}}}(),y=b.className,z=/(^| )a-mobile( |$)/.test(y),A=/(^| )a-tablet( |$)/.test(y);a={audio:function(){return!!e.createElement("audio").canPlayType},video:function(){return!!e.createElement("video").canPlayType},canvas:function(){return!!e.createElement("canvas").getContext}, svg:function(){return!!e.createElementNS&&!!e.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/svg","svg").createSVGRect},offline:function(){return navigator.hasOwnProperty&&navigator.hasOwnProperty("onLine")&&navigator.onLine},dragDrop:function(){return"draggable"in e.createElement("span")},geolocation:function(){return!!navigator.geolocation},history:function(){return!(!c.history||!c.history.pushState)},webworker:function(){return!!c.Worker},autofocus:function(){return"autofocus"in e.createElement("input")}, inputPlaceholder:function(){return"placeholder"in e.createElement("input")},textareaPlaceholder:function(){return"placeholder"in e.createElement("textarea")},localStorage:function(){return"localStorage"in c&&null!==c.localStorage},orientation:function(){return"orientation"in c},touch:function(){return"ontouchend"in e},gradients:function(){return r.testGradients()},hires:function(){var a=c.devicePixelRatio&&1.5<=c.devicePixelRatio||c.matchMedia&&c.matchMedia("(min-resolution:144dpi)").matches;E("hiRes"+ (z?"Mobile":A?"Tablet":"Desktop"),a?1:0);return a},transform3d:function(){return r.testTransform3d()},touchScrolling:function(){return f(/Windowshop|android|OS ([5-9]|[1-9][0-9]+)(_[0-9]{1,2})+ like Mac OS X|SOFTWARE=([5-9]|[1-9][0-9]+)(.[0-9]{1,2})+.*DEVICE=iPhone|Chrome|Silk|Firefox|Trident.+?; Touch/i)},ios:function(){return f(/OS [1-9][0-9]*(_[0-9]*)+ like Mac OS X/i)&&!f(/trident|Edge/i)},android:function(){return f(/android.([1-9]|[L-Z])/i)&&!f(/trident|Edge/i)},mobile:function(){return z}, tablet:function(){return A},rtl:function(){return"rtl"===b.dir}};for(var g in a)a.hasOwnProperty(g)&&(a[g]=w(a[g]));for(var t="textShadow textStroke boxShadow borderRadius borderImage opacity transform transition".split(" "),p=0;p<t.length;p++)a[t[p]]=w(function(){return r.test(t[p])});var m=!0,x=0,q={w:0,h:0},n=4;l();h(c,"resize",function(){clearTimeout(x);n=4;l()});b.className=v(b,"a-no-js");k(b,"a-js");!f(/OS [1-8](_[0-9]*)+ like Mac OS X/i)||c.navigator.standalone||f(/safari/i)||k(b,"a-ember"); h=[];for(g in a)a.hasOwnProperty(g)&&a[g]&&h.push("a-"+g.replace(/([A-Z])/g,function(a){return"-"+a.toLowerCase()}));k(b,h.join(" "));b.setAttribute("data-aui-build-date",F);C.register("p-detect",function(){return{capabilities:a,localStorage:a.localStorage&&D,toggleResponsiveGrid:G,responsiveGridEnabled:H}});return a||{}}}}()})(window,document,Date);(function(g,l,C,D){function E(a){n&&n.tag&&n.tag(p(":","aui",a))}function m(a,b){n&&n.count&&n.count("aui:"+a,0===b?0:b||(n.count("aui:"+a)||0)+1)}function F(a){try{return a.test(navigator.userAgent)}catch(b){return!1}}function G(a){return"function"===typeof a}function u(a,b,c){a.addEventListener?a.addEventListener(b,c,!1):a.attachEvent&&a.attachEvent("on"+b,c)}function p(a,b,c,f){b=b&&c?b+a+c:b||c;return f?p(a,b,f):b}function y(a,b,c){try{Object.defineProperty(a,b,{value:c,writable:!1})}catch(f){a[b]= c}return c}function O(a,b){a.className=P(a,b)+" "+b}function P(a,b){return(" "+a.className+" ").split(" "+b+" ").join(" ").replace(/^ | $/g,"")}function ca(a,b,c){var f=c=a.length,e=function(){f--||(H.push(b),I||(q?q.set(z):setTimeout(z,0),I=!0))};for(e();c--;)Q[a[c]]?e():(v[a[c]]=v[a[c]]||[]).push(e)}function da(a,b,c,f,e){var d=l.createElement(a?"script":"link");u(d,"error",f);e&&u(d,"load",e);a?(d.type="text/javascript",d.async=!0,c&&/AUIClients|images[/]I/.test(b)&&d.setAttribute("crossorigin", "anonymous"),d.src=b):(d.rel="stylesheet",d.href=b);l.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(d)}function R(a,b){return function(c,f){function e(){da(b,c,d,function(b){J?m("resource_unload"):d?(d=!1,m("resource_retry"),e()):(m("resource_error"),a.log("Asset failed to load: "+c));b&&b.stopPropagation?b.stopPropagation():g.event&&(g.event.cancelBubble=!0)},f)}if(S[c])return!1;S[c]=!0;m("resource_count");var d=!0;return!e()}}function ea(a,b,c){for(var f={name:a,guard:function(c){return b.guardFatal(a, c)},guardTime:function(a){return b.guardTime(a)},logError:function(c,d,e){b.logError(c,d,e,a)}},e=[],d=0;d<c.length;d++)A.hasOwnProperty(c[d])&&(e[d]=K.hasOwnProperty(c[d])?K[c[d]](A[c[d]],f):A[c[d]]);return e}function w(a,b,c,f,e){return function(d,k){function n(){var a=null;f?a=k:G(k)&&(q.start=r(),a=k.apply(g,ea(d,h,l)),q.end=r());if(b){A[d]=a;a=d;for(Q[a]=!0;(v[a]||[]).length;)v[a].shift()();delete v[a]}q.done=!0}var h=e||this;G(d)&&(k=d,d=D);b&&(d=d?d.replace(T,""):"__NONAME__",L.hasOwnProperty(d)&& h.error(p(", reregistered by ",p(" by ",d+" already registered",L[d]),h.attribution),d),L[d]=h.attribution);for(var l=[],m=0;m<a.length;m++)l[m]=a[m].replace(T,"");var q=x[d||"anon"+ ++fa]={depend:l,registered:r(),namespace:h.namespace};d&&ha.hasOwnProperty(d);c?n():ca(l,h.guardFatal(d,n),d);return{decorate:function(a){K[d]=h.guardFatal(d,a)}}}}function U(a){return function(){var b=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);return{execute:w(b,!1,a,!1,this),register:w(b,!0,a,!1,this)}}}function M(a,b){return function(c, f){f||(f=c,c=D);var e=this.attribution;return function(){h.push(b||{attribution:e,name:c,logLevel:a});var d=f.apply(this,arguments);h.pop();return d}}}function B(a,b){this.load={js:R(this,!0),css:R(this)};y(this,"namespace",b);y(this,"attribution",a)}function V(){l.body?k.trigger("a-bodyBegin"):setTimeout(V,20)}"use strict";var t=C.now=C.now||function(){return+new C},r=function(a){return a&&a.now?a.now.bind(a):t}(g.performance),ia=r(),ha={},n=g.ue;E();E("aui_build_date:3.24.7-2024-09-30");var W={getItem:function(a){try{return g.localStorage.getItem(a)}catch(b){}}, setItem:function(a,b){try{return g.localStorage.setItem(a,b)}catch(c){}}},q=g._pSetI(),H=[],ja=[],I=!1,ka=navigator.scheduling&&"function"===typeof navigator.scheduling.isInputPending;var z=function(){for(var a=q?q.set(z):setTimeout(z,0),b=t();ja.length||H.length;)if(H.shift()(),q&&ka){if(150<t()-b&&!navigator.scheduling.isInputPending()||50<t()-b&&navigator.scheduling.isInputPending())return}else if(50<t()-b)return;q?q.clear(a):clearTimeout(a);I=!1};var Q={},v={},S={},J=!1;u(g,"beforeunload",function(){J= !0;setTimeout(function(){J=!1},1E4)});var T=/^prv:/,L={},A={},K={},x={},fa=0,X=String.fromCharCode(92),h=[],Y=!0,Z=g.onerror;g.onerror=function(a,b,c,f,e){e&&"object"===typeof e||(e=Error(a,b,c),e.columnNumber=f,e.stack=b||c||f?p(X,e.message,"at "+p(":",b,c,f)):D);var d=h.pop()||{};e.attribution=p(":",e.attribution||d.attribution,d.name);e.logLevel=d.logLevel;e.attribution&&console&&console.log&&console.log([e.logLevel||"ERROR",a,"thrown by",e.attribution].join(" "));h=[];Z&&(d=[].slice.call(arguments), d[4]=e,Z.apply(g,d))};B.prototype={logError:function(a,b,c,f){b={message:b,logLevel:c||"ERROR",attribution:p(":",this.attribution,f)};if(g.ueLogError)return g.ueLogError(a||b,a?b:null),!0;console&&console.error&&(console.log(b),console.error(a));return!1},error:function(a,b,c,f){a=Error(p(":",f,a,c));a.attribution=p(":",this.attribution,b);throw a;},guardError:M(),guardFatal:M("FATAL"),guardCurrent:function(a){var b=h[h.length-1];return b?M(b.logLevel,b).call(this,a):a},guardTime:function(a){var b= h[h.length-1],c=b&&b.name;return c&&c in x?function(){var b=r(),e=a.apply(this,arguments);x[c].async=(x[c].async||0)+r()-b;return e}:a},log:function(a,b,c){return this.logError(null,a,b,c)},declare:w([],!0,!0,!0),register:w([],!0),execute:w([]),AUI_BUILD_DATE:"3.24.7-2024-09-30",when:U(),now:U(!0),trigger:function(a,b,c){var f=t();this.declare(a,{data:b,pageElapsedTime:f-(g.aPageStart||NaN),triggerTime:f});c&&c.instrument&&N.when("prv:a-logTrigger").execute(function(b){b(a)})},handleTriggers:function(){this.log("handleTriggers deprecated")}, attributeErrors:function(a){return new B(a)},_namespace:function(a,b){return new B(a,b)},setPriority:function(a){Y?Y=!1:this.log("setPriority only accept the first call.")}};var k=y(g,"AmazonUIPageJS",new B);var N=k._namespace("PageJS","AmazonUI");N.declare("prv:p-debug",x);k.declare("p-recorder-events",[]);k.declare("p-recorder-stop",function(){});y(g,"P",k);V();if(l.addEventListener){var aa;l.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",aa=function(){k.trigger("a-domready");l.removeEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", aa,!1)},!1)}var ba=l.documentElement,la=g._pd(k,F,u,O,ba,W,P,m,"3.24.7-2024-09-30");F(/UCBrowser/i)||la.localStorage&&O(ba,W.getItem("a-font-class"));k.declare("a-event-revised-handling",!1);g._sw(N,p,F,X,m,n,E,G,u,k);k.declare("a-fix-event-off",!1);m("pagejs:pkgExecTime",r()-ia)})(window,document,Date); (window.AmazonUIPageJS ? AmazonUIPageJS : P).load.js('https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/61LOqbTI8OL._RC|01yRR0fNbxL.js_.js?AUIClients/AudibleBrickCitySkin'); (window.AmazonUIPageJS ? AmazonUIPageJS : P).load.js('https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/31Wqzy3O2QL.js?AUIClients/AudibleWebNavigationAssets'); (window.AmazonUIPageJS ? AmazonUIPageJS : P).load.js('https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/61gcbKtCLjL._RC|31WOwU7MklL.js_.js?AUIClients/AudibleReviewsAssets'); (window.AmazonUIPageJS ? AmazonUIPageJS : P).load.js('https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/11rfuajwRjL.js?AUIClients/AudibleWebNotificationAssets'); (window.AmazonUIPageJS ? AmazonUIPageJS : P).load.js('https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/31AiPSXMYQL.js?AUIClients/AryaAnalyticsAssets'); /* 2013 - Objective HTML, LLC @licesnse http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php 2013 - Objective HTML, LLC @licesnse http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php 2013 - Objective HTML, LLC @licesnse http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php 2013 - Objective HTML, LLC @licesnse http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php 2013 - Objective HTML, LLC @licesnse http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php 2013 - Objective HTML, LLC @licesnse http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php 2013 - Objective HTML, LLC @licesnse http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php */ (function(l){var r=window.AmazonUIPageJS||window.P,t=r._namespace||r.attributeErrors,p=t?t("AudibleWebLandingPagesAssets",""):r;p.guardFatal?p.guardFatal(l)(p,window):p.execute(function(){l(p,window)})})(function(l,r,t){var p="function"===typeof Symbol&&"symbol"===typeof Symbol.iterator?function(b){return typeof b}:function(b){return b&&"function"===typeof Symbol&&b.constructor===Symbol&&b!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof b};l.when("AudiblejQuery","ready").register("countDown",function(b){var e= null,a,f=0,m="d ",h="h ",k="m",L=function(c){var g=Math.floor(c/864E5),a=Math.floor((c-864E5*g)/36E5);c=Math.round((c-864E5*g-36E5*a)/6E4);60===c&&(a++,c=0);24===a&&(g++,a=0);return g+m+a+h+c+k},l=function(c){var g=L(a-c);b(".count-down-clock").each(function(){b(this).text(g)})},n=function(){a&&(l(0),e&&clearInterval(e),e=setInterval(function(){f+=6E4;l(f)},6E4))};return{start:function(){b(".count-down-clock").length&&(b("input[name\x3d'count-down-format-day']").length&&(m=b("input[name\x3d'count-down-format-day']").val()), b("input[name\x3d'count-down-format-hour']").length&&(h=b("input[name\x3d'count-down-format-hour']").val()),b("input[name\x3d'count-down-format-min']").length&&(k=b("input[name\x3d'count-down-format-min']").val()),b(".count-down-clock").each(function(){if(a=b(this).data("countDown"))return n(),!1}))}}});l.when("AudiblejQuery","countDown","ready").execute(function(b,e){e.start()});l.when("AudiblejQuery","refMarkers","ready").execute(function(b,e){b("video").on("pause",function(a){e.buildAndPost("Pause", a.target)});b("video").on("play",function(a){e.buildAndPost("Play",a.target)});b("video").on("ended",function(a){e.buildAndPost("End",a.target)})});l.when("AudiblejQuery","ready").execute(function(b){var e=function(){};e.extend=function(a,c){var g=e.prototype.extend;e._prototyping=!0;var d=new this;g.call(d,a);d.base=function(){};delete e._prototyping;var b=d.constructor,f=d.constructor=function(){if(!e._prototyping)if(this._constructing||this.constructor==f)this._constructing=!0,b.apply(this,arguments), delete this._constructing;else if(null!==arguments[0])return(arguments[0].extend||g).call(arguments[0],d)};f.ancestor=this;f.extend=this.extend;f.forEach=this.forEach;f.implement=this.implement;f.prototype=d;f.toString=this.toString;f.valueOf=function(c){return"object"==c?f:b.valueOf()};g.call(f,c);"function"==typeof f.init&&f.init();return f};e.prototype={extend:function(a,c){if(1<arguments.length){var g=this[a];if(g&&"function"==typeof c&&(!g.valueOf||g.valueOf()!=c.valueOf())&&/\bbase\b/.test(c)){var d= c.valueOf();c=function(){var c=this.base||e.prototype.base;this.base=g;var a=d.apply(this,arguments);this.base=c;return a};c.valueOf=function(a){return"object"==a?c:d};c.toString=e.toString}this[a]=c}else if(a){var b=e.prototype.extend;e._prototyping||"function"==typeof this||(b=this.extend||b);for(var f={toSource:null},h=["constructor","toString","valueOf"],m=e._prototyping?0:1;k=h[m++];)a[k]!=f[k]&&b.call(this,k,a[k]);for(var k in a)f[k]||b.call(this,k,a[k])}return this}};var e=e.extend({constructor:function(a){this.extend(a)}}, {ancestor:Object,version:"1.1",forEach:function(a,c,g){for(var d in a)this.prototype[d]===t&&c.call(g,a[d],d,a)},implement:function(){for(var a=0;a<arguments.length;a++)if("function"==typeof arguments[a])arguments[a](this.prototype);else this.prototype.extend(arguments[a]);return this},toString:function(){return String(this.valueOf())}}),a;(function(b){a=function(c,g,d){g instanceof Object&&!1===g instanceof Date&&(d=g,g=0);return new a.Factory(c,g,d)};a.Lang={};a.Base=e.extend({buildDate:"2014-12-12", version:"0.7.7",constructor:function(c,a){"object"!==("undefined"===typeof c?"undefined":p(c))&&(c={});"object"!==("undefined"===typeof a?"undefined":p(a))&&(a={});this.setOptions(b.extend(!0,{},c,a))},callback:function(c){if("function"===typeof c){for(var a=[],d=1;d<=arguments.length;d++)arguments[d]&&a.push(arguments[d]);c.apply(this,a)}},log:function(c){r.console&&console.log&&console.log(c)},getOption:function(c){return this[c]?this[c]:!1},getOptions:function(){return this},setOption:function(c, a){this[c]=a},setOptions:function(c){for(var a in c)"undefined"!==typeof c[a]&&this.setOption(a,c[a])}})})(b);(function(b){a.Face=a.Base.extend({autoStart:!0,dividers:[],factory:!1,lists:[],constructor:function(c,a){this.dividers=[];this.lists=[];this.base(a);this.factory=c},build:function(){this.autoStart&&this.start()},createDivider:function(c,a,d){"boolean"!=typeof a&&a||(d=a,a=c);var f=['\x3cspan class\x3d"'+this.factory.classes.dot+' top"\x3e\x3c/span\x3e','\x3cspan class\x3d"'+this.factory.classes.dot+ ' bottom"\x3e\x3c/span\x3e'].join("");d&&(f="");c=this.factory.localize(c);c=['\x3cspan class\x3d"'+this.factory.classes.divider+" "+(a?a:"").toLowerCase()+'"\x3e','\x3cspan class\x3d"'+this.factory.classes.label+'"\x3e'+(c?c:"")+"\x3c/span\x3e",f,"\x3c/span\x3e"];c=b(c.join(""));this.dividers.push(c);return c},createList:function(c,g){"object"===("undefined"===typeof c?"undefined":p(c))&&(g=c,c=0);c=new a.List(this.factory,c,g);this.lists.push(c);return c},reset:function(){this.factory.time=new a.Time(this.factory, this.factory.original?Math.round(this.factory.original):0,{minimumDigits:this.factory.minimumDigits});this.flip(this.factory.original,!1)},appendDigitToClock:function(c){c.$el.append(!1)},addDigit:function(c){c=this.createList(c,{classes:{active:this.factory.classes.active,before:this.factory.classes.before,flip:this.factory.classes.flip}});this.appendDigitToClock(c)},start:function(){},stop:function(){},autoIncrement:function(){this.factory.countdown?this.decrement():this.increment()},increment:function(){this.factory.time.addSecond()}, decrement:function(){0==this.factory.time.getTimeSeconds()?this.factory.stop():this.factory.time.subSecond()},flip:function(c,a){var d=this;b.each(c,function(c,b){(c=d.lists[c])?(a||b==c.digit||c.play(),c.select(b)):d.addDigit(b)})}})})(b);(function(b){a.Factory=a.Base.extend({animationRate:1E3,autoStart:!0,callbacks:{destroy:!1,create:!1,init:!1,interval:!1,start:!1,stop:!1,reset:!1},classes:{active:"flip-clock-active",before:"flip-clock-before",divider:"flip-clock-divider",dot:"flip-clock-dot", label:"flip-clock-label",flip:"flip",play:"play",wrapper:"flip-clock-wrapper"},clockFace:"HourlyCounter",countdown:!1,defaultClockFace:"HourlyCounter",defaultLanguage:"english",$el:!1,face:!0,lang:!1,language:"english",translation:{},minimumDigits:0,original:!1,running:!1,time:!1,timer:!1,$wrapper:!1,constructor:function(c,g,d){d||(d={});this.lists=[];this.running=!1;this.base(d);this.$wrapper=this.$el=b(c).addClass(this.classes.wrapper);this.original=g instanceof Date?g:g?Math.round(g):0;this.time= new a.Time(this,this.original,{minimumDigits:this.minimumDigits,animationRate:this.animationRate});this.timer=new a.Timer(this,d);this.loadLanguage(this.language);this.loadClockFace(this.clockFace,d);this.autoStart&&this.start()},loadClockFace:function(c,g){var d=!1;c=c.ucfirst()+"Face";this.face.stop&&(this.stop(),d=!0);this.$el.html("");this.time.minimumDigits=this.minimumDigits;c=a[c]?new a[c](this,g):new a[this.defaultClockFace+"Face"](this,g);c.build();this.face=c;d&&this.start();return this.face}, loadLanguage:function(c){return this.lang=this.translation?this.translation:a.Lang[c.ucfirst()]?a.Lang[c.ucfirst()]:a.Lang[c]?a.Lang[c]:a.Lang[this.defaultLanguage]},localize:function(c,a){var d=this.lang;if(!c)return null;var b=c.toLowerCase();"object"==("undefined"===typeof a?"undefined":p(a))&&(d=a);return d&&d[b]?d[b]:c},start:function(c){var a=this;a.running||a.countdown&&!(a.countdown&&0<a.time.time)?a.log("Trying to start timer when countdown already at 0"):(a.face.start(a.time),a.timer.start(function(){a.flip(); "function"===typeof c&&c()}))},stop:function(c){this.face.stop();this.timer.stop(c);for(var a in this.lists)this.lists.hasOwnProperty(a)&&this.lists[a].stop()},reset:function(c){this.timer.reset(c);this.face.reset()},setTime:function(c){this.time.time=c;this.flip(!0)},getTime:function(c){return this.time},setCountdown:function(c){var a=this.running;this.countdown=c?!0:!1;a&&(this.stop(),this.start())},flip:function(c){this.face.flip(!1,c)}})})(b);(function(b){a.List=a.Base.extend({digit:0,classes:{active:"flip-clock-active", before:"flip-clock-before",flip:"flip"},factory:!1,$el:!1,$obj:!1,items:[],lastDigit:0,constructor:function(c,a,d){this.factory=c;this.lastDigit=this.digit=a;this.$obj=this.$el=this.createList();0<a&&this.select(a);this.factory.$el.append(this.$el)},select:function(c){"undefined"!==typeof c&&(this.digit=c);this.digit!=this.lastDigit&&(c=this.$el.find("."+this.classes.before).removeClass(this.classes.before),this.$el.find("."+this.classes.active).removeClass(this.classes.active).addClass(this.classes.before), this.appendListItem(this.classes.active,this.digit),c.remove(),this.lastDigit=this.digit)},play:function(){this.$el.addClass(this.factory.classes.play)},stop:function(){var c=this;setTimeout(function(){c.$el.removeClass(c.factory.classes.play)},this.factory.timer.interval)},createListItem:function(c,a){return['\x3cli class\x3d"'+(c?c:"")+'"\x3e','\x3ca\x3e\x3cdiv class\x3d"up"\x3e\x3cdiv class\x3d"shadow"\x3e\x3c/div\x3e','\x3cdiv class\x3d"inn"\x3e'+(a?a:"")+"\x3c/div\x3e",'\x3c/div\x3e\x3cdiv class\x3d"down"\x3e\x3cdiv class\x3d"shadow"\x3e\x3c/div\x3e', '\x3cdiv class\x3d"inn"\x3e'+(a?a:"")+"\x3c/div\x3e","\x3c/div\x3e\x3c/a\x3e\x3c/li\x3e"].join("")},appendListItem:function(c,a){c=this.createListItem(c,a);this.$el.append(c)},createList:function(){var c=this.getPrevDigit()?this.getPrevDigit():this.digit;return b(['\x3cul class\x3d"'+this.classes.flip+" "+(this.factory.running?this.factory.classes.play:"")+'"\x3e',this.createListItem(this.classes.before,c),this.createListItem(this.classes.active,this.digit),"\x3c/ul\x3e"].join(""))},getNextDigit:function(){return 9== this.digit?0:this.digit+1},getPrevDigit:function(){return 0==this.digit?9:this.digit-1}})})(b);(function(b){String.prototype.ucfirst=function(){return this.substr(0,1).toUpperCase()+this.substr(1)};b.fn.FlipClock=function(c,g){return new a(b(this),c,g)};b.fn.flipClock=function(c,a){return b.fn.FlipClock(c,a)}})(b);(function(b){a.Time=a.Base.extend({time:0,factory:!1,minimumDigits:0,constructor:function(c,a,b){"object"!=("undefined"===typeof b?"undefined":p(b))&&(b={});b.minimumDigits||(b.minimumDigits= c.minimumDigits);this.base(b);this.factory=c;a&&(this.time=a)},convertDigitsToArray:function(c){var a=[];c=c.toString();for(var b=0;b<c.length;b++)c[b].match(/^\d*$/g)&&a.push(c[b]);return a},digit:function(c){var a=this.toString(),b=a.length;return a[b-c]?a[b-c]:!1},digitize:function(c){var a=[];b.each(c,function(c,b){b=b.toString();1==b.length&&(b="0"+b);for(c=0;c<b.length;c++)a.push(b.charAt(c))});a.length>this.minimumDigits&&(this.minimumDigits=a.length);if(this.minimumDigits>a.length)for(c=a.length;c< this.minimumDigits;c++)a.unshift("0");return a},getDateObject:function(){return this.time instanceof Date?this.time:new Date((new Date).getTime()+1E3*this.getTimeSeconds())},getDayCounter:function(a){var b=[this.getDays(),this.getHours(!0),this.getMinutes(!0)];a&&b.push(this.getSeconds(!0));return this.digitize(b)},getDays:function(a){var b=this.getTimeSeconds()/60/60/24;a&&(b%=7);return Math.floor(b)},getHourCounter:function(){return this.digitize([this.getHours(),this.getMinutes(!0),this.getSeconds(!0)])}, getHourly:function(){return this.getHourCounter()},getHours:function(a){var b=this.getTimeSeconds()/60/60;a&&(b%=24);return Math.floor(b)},getMilitaryTime:function(a,b){"undefined"===typeof b&&(b=!0);a||(a=this.getDateObject());var d=[a.getHours(),a.getMinutes()];!0===b&&d.push(a.getSeconds());return this.digitize(d)},getMinutes:function(a){var b=this.getTimeSeconds()/60;a&&(b%=60);return Math.floor(b)},getMinuteCounter:function(){return this.digitize([this.getMinutes(),this.getSeconds(!0)])},getTimeSeconds:function(a){a|| (a=new Date);return this.time instanceof Date?this.factory.countdown?Math.max(this.time.getTime()/1E3-a.getTime()/1E3,0):a.getTime()/1E3-this.time.getTime()/1E3:this.time},getTime:function(a,b){"undefined"===typeof b&&(b=!0);a||(a=this.getDateObject());console.log(a);var d=a.getHours(),d=[12<d?d-12:0===d?12:d,a.getMinutes()];!0===b&&d.push(a.getSeconds());return this.digitize(d)},getSeconds:function(a){var b=this.getTimeSeconds();a&&(b=60==b?0:b%60);return Math.ceil(b)},getWeeks:function(a){var b= this.getTimeSeconds()/60/60/24/7;a&&(b%=52);return Math.floor(b)},removeLeadingZeros:function(a,g){var d=0,f=[];b.each(g,function(b,e){b<a?d+=parseInt(g[b],10):f.push(g[b])});return 0===d?f:g},addSeconds:function(a){this.time instanceof Date?this.time.setSeconds(this.time.getSeconds()+a):this.time+=a},addSecond:function(){this.addSeconds(1)},subSeconds:function(a){this.time instanceof Date?this.time.setSeconds(this.time.getSeconds()-a):this.time-=a},subSecond:function(){this.subSeconds(1)},toString:function(){return this.getTimeSeconds().toString()}})})(b); (function(b){a.Timer=a.Base.extend({callbacks:{destroy:!1,create:!1,init:!1,interval:!1,start:!1,stop:!1,reset:!1},count:0,factory:!1,interval:1E3,animationRate:1E3,constructor:function(a,b){this.base(b);this.factory=a;this.callback(this.callbacks.init);this.callback(this.callbacks.create)},getElapsed:function(){return this.count*this.interval},getElapsedTime:function(){return new Date(this.time+this.getElapsed())},reset:function(a){clearInterval(this.timer);this.count=0;this._setInterval(a);this.callback(this.callbacks.reset)}, start:function(a){this.factory.running=!0;this._createTimer(a);this.callback(this.callbacks.start)},stop:function(a){this.factory.running=!1;this._clearInterval(a);this.callback(this.callbacks.stop);this.callback(a)},_clearInterval:function(){clearInterval(this.timer)},_createTimer:function(a){this._setInterval(a)},_destroyTimer:function(a){this._clearInterval();this.timer=!1;this.callback(a);this.callback(this.callbacks.destroy)},_interval:function(a){this.callback(this.callbacks.interval);this.callback(a); this.count++},_setInterval:function(a){var b=this;b._interval(a);b.timer=setInterval(function(){b._interval(a)},this.interval)}})})(b);(function(b){a.TwentyFourHourClockFace=a.Face.extend({constructor:function(a,b){this.base(a,b)},build:function(c){var g=this,d=this.factory.$el.find("ul");this.factory.time.time||(this.factory.original=new Date,this.factory.time=new a.Time(this.factory,this.factory.original));c=c?c:this.factory.time.getMilitaryTime(!1,this.showSeconds);c.length>d.length&&b.each(c, function(a,c){g.createList(c)});this.createDivider();this.createDivider();b(this.dividers[0]).insertBefore(this.lists[this.lists.length-2].$el);b(this.dividers[1]).insertBefore(this.lists[this.lists.length-4].$el);this.base()},flip:function(a,b){this.autoIncrement();a=a?a:this.factory.time.getMilitaryTime(!1,this.showSeconds);this.base(a,b)}})})(b);(function(b){a.CounterFace=a.Face.extend({shouldAutoIncrement:!1,constructor:function(a,b){"object"!=("undefined"===typeof b?"undefined":p(b))&&(b={}); a.autoStart=b.autoStart?!0:!1;b.autoStart&&(this.shouldAutoIncrement=!0);a.increment=function(){a.countdown=!1;a.setTime(a.getTime().getTimeSeconds()+1)};a.decrement=function(){a.countdown=!0;var b=a.getTime().getTimeSeconds();0<b&&a.setTime(b-1)};a.setValue=function(b){a.setTime(b)};a.setCounter=function(b){a.setTime(b)};this.base(a,b)},build:function(){var a=this,g=this.factory.$el.find("ul"),d=this.factory.getTime().digitize([this.factory.getTime().time]);d.length>g.length&&b.each(d,function(b, d){a.createList(d).select(d)});b.each(this.lists,function(a,c){c.play()});this.base()},flip:function(a,b){this.shouldAutoIncrement&&this.autoIncrement();a||(a=this.factory.getTime().digitize([this.factory.getTime().time]));this.base(a,b)},reset:function(){this.factory.time=new a.Time(this.factory,this.factory.original?Math.round(this.factory.original):0);this.flip()}})})(b);(function(b){a.DailyCounterFace=a.Face.extend({showSeconds:!0,constructor:function(a,b){this.base(a,b)},build:function(a){var f= this,d=this.factory.$el.find("ul"),e=0;a=a?a:this.factory.time.getDayCounter(this.showSeconds);a.length>d.length&&b.each(a,function(a,b){f.createList(b)});this.showSeconds?b(this.createDivider("Seconds")).insertBefore(this.lists[this.lists.length-2].$el):e=2;b(this.createDivider("Minutes")).insertBefore(this.lists[this.lists.length-4+e].$el);b(this.createDivider("Hours")).insertBefore(this.lists[this.lists.length-6+e].$el);b(this.createDivider("Days",!0)).insertBefore(this.lists[0].$el);this.base()}, flip:function(a,b){a||(a=this.factory.time.getDayCounter(this.showSeconds));this.autoIncrement();this.base(a,b)}})})(b);(function(b){a.HourlyCounterFace=a.Face.extend({constructor:function(a,b){this.base(a,b)},build:function(a,f){var d=this,e=this.factory.$el.find("ul");f=f?f:this.factory.time.getHourCounter();f.length>e.length&&b.each(f,function(a,b){d.createList(b)});b(this.createDivider("Seconds")).insertBefore(this.lists[this.lists.length-2].$el);b(this.createDivider("Minutes")).insertBefore(this.lists[this.lists.length- 4].$el);a||b(this.createDivider("Hours",!0)).insertBefore(this.lists[0].$el);this.base()},flip:function(a,b){a||(a=this.factory.time.getHourCounter());this.autoIncrement();this.base(a,b)},appendDigitToClock:function(a){this.base(a);this.dividers[0].insertAfter(this.dividers[0].next())}})})(b);(function(b){a.MinuteCounterFace=a.HourlyCounterFace.extend({clearExcessDigits:!1,constructor:function(a,b){this.base(a,b)},build:function(){this.base(!0,this.factory.time.getMinuteCounter())},flip:function(a, b){a||(a=this.factory.time.getMinuteCounter());this.base(a,b)}})})(b);(function(b){a.TwelveHourClockFace=a.TwentyFourHourClockFace.extend({meridium:!1,meridiumText:"AM",build:function(){var a=this.factory.time.getTime(!1,this.showSeconds);this.base(a);this.meridiumText=this.getMeridium();this.meridium=b(['\x3cul class\x3d"flip-clock-meridium"\x3e\x3cli\x3e','\x3ca href\x3d"#"\x3e'+this.meridiumText+"\x3c/a\x3e","\x3c/li\x3e\x3c/ul\x3e"].join(""));this.meridium.insertAfter(this.lists[this.lists.length- 1].$el)},flip:function(a,b){this.meridiumText!=this.getMeridium()&&(this.meridiumText=this.getMeridium(),this.meridium.find("a").html(this.meridiumText));this.base(this.factory.time.getTime(!1,this.showSeconds),b)},getMeridium:function(){return 12<=(new Date).getHours()?"PM":"AM"},isPM:function(){return"PM"==this.getMeridium()?!0:!1},isAM:function(){return"AM"==this.getMeridium()?!0:!1}})})(b);a.Lang.Arabic={years:"سنوات",months:"شهور",days:"أيام",hours:"ساعات",minutes:"دقائق",seconds:"ثواني"};a.Lang.ar= a.Lang.Arabic;a.Lang["ar-ar"]=a.Lang.Arabic;a.Lang.arabic=a.Lang.Arabic;a.Lang.Danish={years:"År",months:"Måneder",days:"Dage",hours:"Timer",minutes:"Minutter",seconds:"Sekunder"};a.Lang.da=a.Lang.Danish;a.Lang["da-dk"]=a.Lang.Danish;a.Lang.danish=a.Lang.Danish;a.Lang.German={years:"Jahre",months:"Monate",days:"Tage",hours:"Stunden",minutes:"Minuten",seconds:"Sekunden"};a.Lang.de=a.Lang.German;a.Lang["de-de"]=a.Lang.German;a.Lang.german=a.Lang.German;a.Lang.English={years:"Years",months:"months", days:"days",hours:"hrs",minutes:"min",seconds:"sec"};a.Lang.en=a.Lang.English;a.Lang["en-us"]=a.Lang.English;a.Lang.english=a.Lang.English;a.Lang.Spanish={years:"Años",months:"Meses",days:"Días",hours:"Horas",minutes:"Minutos",seconds:"Segundos"};a.Lang.es=a.Lang.Spanish;a.Lang["es-es"]=a.Lang.Spanish;a.Lang.spanish=a.Lang.Spanish;a.Lang.Finnish={years:"Vuotta",months:"Kuukautta",days:"Päivää",hours:"Tuntia",minutes:"Minuuttia",seconds:"Sekuntia"};a.Lang.fi=a.Lang.Finnish;a.Lang["fi-fi"]=a.Lang.Finnish; a.Lang.finnish=a.Lang.Finnish;a.Lang.French={years:"Ans",months:"Mois",days:"Jours",hours:"Heures",minutes:"Minutes",seconds:"Secondes"};a.Lang.fr=a.Lang.French;a.Lang["fr-ca"]=a.Lang.French;a.Lang.french=a.Lang.French;a.Lang.Italian={years:"Anni",months:"Mesi",days:"Giorni",hours:"Ore",minutes:"Minuti",seconds:"Secondi"};a.Lang.it=a.Lang.Italian;a.Lang["it-it"]=a.Lang.Italian;a.Lang.italian=a.Lang.Italian;a.Lang.Latvian={years:"Gadi",months:"Mēneši",days:"Dienas",hours:"Stundas",minutes:"Minūtes", seconds:"Sekundes"};a.Lang.lv=a.Lang.Latvian;a.Lang["lv-lv"]=a.Lang.Latvian;a.Lang.latvian=a.Lang.Latvian;a.Lang.Dutch={years:"Jaren",months:"Maanden",days:"Dagen",hours:"Uren",minutes:"Minuten",seconds:"Seconden"};a.Lang.nl=a.Lang.Dutch;a.Lang["nl-be"]=a.Lang.Dutch;a.Lang.dutch=a.Lang.Dutch;a.Lang.Norwegian={years:"År",months:"Måneder",days:"Dager",hours:"Timer",minutes:"Minutter",seconds:"Sekunder"};a.Lang.no=a.Lang.Norwegian;a.Lang.nb=a.Lang.Norwegian;a.Lang["no-nb"]=a.Lang.Norwegian;a.Lang.norwegian= a.Lang.Norwegian;a.Lang.Portuguese={years:"Anos",months:"Meses",days:"Dias",hours:"Horas",minutes:"Minutos",seconds:"Segundos"};a.Lang.pt=a.Lang.Portuguese;a.Lang["pt-br"]=a.Lang.Portuguese;a.Lang.portuguese=a.Lang.Portuguese;a.Lang.Russian={years:"лет",months:"месяцев",days:"дней",hours:"часов",minutes:"минут",seconds:"секунд"};a.Lang.ru=a.Lang.Russian;a.Lang["ru-ru"]=a.Lang.Russian;a.Lang.russian=a.Lang.Russian;a.Lang.Swedish={years:"År",months:"Månader",days:"Dagar",hours:"Timmar",minutes:"Minuter", seconds:"Sekunder"};a.Lang.sv=a.Lang.Swedish;a.Lang["sv-se"]=a.Lang.Swedish;a.Lang.swedish=a.Lang.Swedish;a.Lang.Chinese={years:"年",months:"月",days:"日",hours:"时",minutes:"分",seconds:"秒"};a.Lang.zh=a.Lang.Chinese;a.Lang["zh-cn"]=a.Lang.Chinese;a.Lang.chinese=a.Lang.Chinese;var f=b(".flip-countdown-clock");if(f.length){var m,h,k,l,v=f.FlipClock(f.data("countDown")/1E3,{clockFace:"DailyCounter",autoStart:!1,countdown:!0,callbacks:{interval:function(){var a=v.getTime();0===a%60&&b(".flip-countdown-clock-accessibility-tag").html(m+ " "+a.getDays(!1)+" "+h+" "+a.getHours(!0)+" "+k+" "+a.getMinutes(!0)+" "+l)}},translation:{days:f.data("langDays")?f.data("langDays"):"days",hours:f.data("langHours")?f.data("langHours"):"hours",minutes:f.data("langMins")?f.data("langMins"):"min",seconds:f.data("langSecs")?f.data("langSecs"):"sec"}});m=b("#end-in-txt").text();h=b(".flip-clock-divider.days .flip-clock-label").text();k=b(".flip-clock-divider.hours .flip-clock-label").text();l=b(".flip-clock-divider.minutes .flip-clock-label").text(); v.start()}});l.when("AudiblejQuery","ready").execute(function(b){var e=b(".greetingHeaders");0<e.length&&e.each(function(){var a=parseInt(b(this).find(".greetingMorning .morningCheckPoint").val(),10),f=parseInt(b(this).find(".greetingAfternoon .noonCheckPoint").val(),10),e=parseInt(b(this).find(".greetingEvening .eveningCheckPoint").val(),10),h=new Date,h=100*h.getHours()+h.getMinutes();h>=e?(b(this).find(".greetingMorning").css({display:"none",visibility:""}),b(this).find(".greetingEvening").css("display", "block")):h>=f?(b(this).find(".greetingMorning").css({display:"none",visibility:""}),b(this).find(".greetingAfternoon").css("display","block")):h>=a&&b(this).find(".greetingMorning").css({display:"block",visibility:""})})});l.register("featuredContentInit",function(){return{init:function(b,e){b=b.querySelectorAll(".featured-content .bc-button-player");var a={attributes:!0,attributeFilter:["class"]},f=function(a,b){return function(){b.classList.contains("bc-hidden")?(a.classList.add("bc-button-secondary"), a.classList.remove(e)):(a.classList.add(e),a.classList.remove("bc-button-secondary"))}};if(b)for(var m=0;m<b.length;m+=1){var h=b[m],k=h.querySelector(".bc-button-player-label-play");k&&(new MutationObserver(f(h,k))).observe(k,a)}}}});l.when("featuredContentInit","ready","desktop").execute(function(b){b.init(document,"bc-button-outline")});l.when("featuredContentInit","ready","mobile").execute(function(b){b.init(document,"bc-button-simple")});l.register("configureHeroWidgetSecondButton",function(){return{hideButton:function(){var b= document.getElementsByClassName("two-button-hero-widget"),e=!0,a=!1,f=t;try{for(var m=b[Symbol.iterator](),h;!(e=(h=m.next()).done);e=!0){var k=h.value,l=k.getElementsByClassName("second-button")[0],p=r.location.href,n=l.getElementsByTagName("a")[0].href.split("#");2!==n.length||p!==n[0]||document.getElementById(n[1])||(l.classList.add("bc-pub-hidden"),k.classList.remove("two-button-hero-widget"))}}catch(c){a=!0,f=c}finally{try{!e&&m.return&&m.return()}finally{if(a)throw f;}}}}});l.when("configureHeroWidgetSecondButton", "ready").execute(function(b){b.hideButton()});l.register("planPickerInit",function(){return{init:function(){var b=function(a,b){for(var f=document.querySelectorAll(".plan-feature-row"),e=0;e<f.length;e+=1){var l=f[e];l.classList.remove(b+"-selected");l.classList.add(a+"-selected")}document.querySelector("."+b+"-button").classList.add("bc-pub-hidden");document.querySelector("."+a+"-button").classList.remove("bc-pub-hidden")},e=document.querySelector(".plan-toggles");if(e){var a=document.querySelector(".plan1-toggle"), f=document.querySelector(".plan2-toggle");a.addEventListener("click",function(){b("plan1","plan2")});f.addEventListener("click",function(){b("plan2","plan1")});"plan2"===e.dataset.defaultPlan?f.click():a.click()}}}});l.when("planPickerInit","ready","mobile").execute(function(b){b.init()});l.when("audible-amazon-ivs-videojs","livestreamMetrics","ready").execute(function(b,e){var a=document.getElementById("livestream-data").dataset;if(!("hasReplay"in a)){var f=b.videojs,m=b.registerIVSTech;b=b.registerIVSQualityPlugin; m(f);b(f);var h=f("amazon-ivs-videojs",{techOrder:["AmazonIVS"],controlBar:{playToggle:{replay:!1},pictureInPictureToggle:!1},textTrackSettings:!1}),k=h.getIVSEvents().PlayerState,p=h.getIVSEvents().PlayerEventType,v=h.getIVSEvents().ErrorType,n=h.getIVSPlayer(),c=document.getElementById("amazon-ivs-videojs"),g=document.getElementById("livestream-image"),d=c.getAttribute("data-stream"),u=document.getElementsByClassName("livestream-close-fullscreen-button")[0];u&&(c.appendChild(u),u.style.display= "none",u.addEventListener("touchend",function(){h.exitFullscreen()}));f=document.getElementsByClassName("vjs-big-play-button")[0];m=document.getElementsByClassName("vjs-icon-placeholder")[0];f.removeChild(m);m=document.createElement("i");m.classList.add("bc-icon");m.classList.add("bc-icon-play");f.appendChild(m);var t=!1,q=n.getState(),E=0,F=0,C=0,D=0,G=0,w=0,H=[],I=0,J=[],x=0,y=[],z=!1,A=!1,B=function(){t=!0;var b=performance.now()-x;e.addViewingTime(b);y.push(b);if(a.postEventBannerUrl&&(g.setAttribute("src", a.postEventBannerUrl),g.setAttribute("alt",a.postEventBannerAltText),a.clickthroughUrl)){var b=g.parentNode,f=document.createElement("a");f.href=a.clickthroughUrl;f.appendChild(g);b.appendChild(f)}h.volume(0);n.pause();g.style.display="block";c.style.display="none"},M=function(){h.isFullscreen()?u.removeAttribute("style"):u.style.display="none"},K=function(){var b=function(a){q!==k.PLAYING&&(w=performance.now(),e.addPlayAttemptCount(),E++,A||z||(h.muted(!1),h.volume(.5),A=!0));a.preventDefault()}; c.addEventListener("click",b);c.addEventListener("touchend",b);n.addEventListener(k.READY,function(){q=n.getState()});n.addEventListener(k.IDLE,function(){if(q===k.PLAYING){var a=performance.now()-x;e.addViewingTime(a);y.push(a);e.addPauseCount();C++}q=n.getState()});n.addEventListener(k.BUFFERING,function(){I=performance.now();q=n.getState();w||(w=performance.now())});n.addEventListener(k.PLAYING,function(){if(q!==k.PLAYING){var a=performance.now();x=a;a-=w;e.addPlaySuccessCount(a);F++;H.push(a)}q=== k.BUFFERING&&(a=performance.now()-I,e.addBufferTime(a),J.push(a));z||A||(h.volume(.5),z=!0);q=n.getState()});n.addEventListener(k.ENDED,function(){h.exitFullscreen();B();q=n.getState()});n.addEventListener(p.ERROR,function(a){a.type===v.NOT_AVAILABLE?B():a.type===v.NETWORK?(B(),l.log(a.message,a.code,a.source)):(l.log(a.message,a.code,a.source),q===k.IDLE||q===k.READY?(e.addPlayStartFailCount(),D++):(e.addPlayMidFailCount(),G++))});n.addEventListener(p.AUDIO_BLOCKED,function(){n.pause()});u&&document.addEventListener("fullscreenchange", M);r.addEventListener("beforeunload",function(){if(!t&&n.getState()!==k.IDLE&&n.getState()!==k.READY){var b=performance.now()-x;e.addViewingTime(b);y.push(b)}e.sendMetrics(a.livestreamMetricsCsrfToken,E,C,F,D,G,H,J,y)});h.enableIVSQualityPlugin();h.src(d);c.style.display="block";g.style.display="none";n.play()};h.ready(function(){var b=Date.parse(a.timestamp),c=Date.now(),b=b-c;0>=b?K():setTimeout(K,b)})}});l.when("AudiblejQuery","ready").register("livestreamMetrics",function(b){var e=r.ue,a=decodeURIComponent(r.location.search.replace(new RegExp("^(?:.*[\x26\\?]"+ encodeURIComponent("inAppBrowser").replace(/[\.\+\*]/g,"\\$\x26")+"(?:\\\x3d([^\x26]*))?)?.*$","i"),"$1"));return{addPlayAttemptCount:function(){var b="Live.Play.Attempt";"true"===a&&(b="WebView.Live.Play.Attempt");e.count(b,1)},addPlaySuccessCount:function(b){var m="Live.Play.Start_Success",h="Live.TimeToPlay";"true"===a&&(m="WebView.Live.Play.Start_Success",h="WebView.Live.TimeToPlay");e.count(m,1);e.count(h,b)},addPauseCount:function(){var b="Live.Pause";"true"===a&&(b="WebView.Live.Pause");e.count(b, 1)},addPlayStartFailCount:function(){var b={PLAY_START_FAIL:"Live.Play.Start_Fail"};"true"===a&&(b="WebView.Live.Play.Start_Fail");e.count(b,1)},addPlayMidFailCount:function(){var b="Live.Play.Mid_Fail";"true"===a&&(b="WebView.Live.Play.Mid_Fail");e.count(b,1)},addBufferTime:function(b){var m="Live.BufferTime";"true"===a&&(m="WebView.Live.BufferTime");e.count(m,b)},addViewingTime:function(b){var m="Live.ViewingTime";"true"===a&&(m="WebView.Live.ViewingTime");e.count(m,b)},sendMetrics:function(f,e, h,k,l,p,n,c,g){var d={};d["Live.Play.Attempt"]=e;d["Live.Pause"]=h;d["Live.Play.Start_Success"]=k;d["Live.Play.Start_Fail"]=l;d["Live.Play.Mid_Fail"]=p;d["Live.TimeToPlay"]=n;d["Live.BufferTime"]=c;d["Live.ViewingTime"]=g;d.WebView=null!==a&&0<a.length?a:!1;d.csrfToken=f;b.ajax({url:"/api/livestream-stats",type:"POST",contentType:"application/json",data:JSON.stringify(d)}).done(function(){})}}})}); (window.AmazonUIPageJS ? AmazonUIPageJS : P).load.js('https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/21MTZt+yBJL.js?AUIClients/AudibleWebSearchAssets'); </script> <div id="bottom-2" class="slot bottomSlot"> </div> <div id="debugInfo" class="slot bottomSlot"> </div> </div> <div id='be' style="display:none;visibility:hidden;"><form name='ue_backdetect' action="get"><input type="hidden" name='ue_back' value='1' /></form> <script type="text/javascript"> window.ue_ibe = (window.ue_ibe || 0) + 1; if (window.ue_ibe === 1) { (function(e,c){function h(b,a){f.push([b,a])}function g(b,a){if(b){var c=e.head||e.getElementsByTagName("head")[0]||e.documentElement,d=e.createElement("script");d.async="async";d.src=b;d.setAttribute("crossorigin","anonymous");a&&a.onerror&&(d.onerror=a.onerror);a&&a.onload&&(d.onload=a.onload);c.insertBefore(d,c.firstChild)}}function k(){ue.uels=g;for(var b=0;b<f.length;b++){var a=f[b];g(a[0],a[1])}ue.deffered=1}var f=[];c.ue&&(ue.uels=h,c.ue.attach&&c.ue.attach("load",k))})(document,window); if (window.ue && window.ue.uels) { var cel_widgets = [ { "c":"celwidget" },{ "s":"#nav-swmslot > div", "id_gen":function(elem, index){ return 'nav_sitewide_msg'; } } ]; ue.uels("https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/31bJewCvY-L.js"); } var ue_mbl=ue_csm.ue.exec(function(h,a){function s(c){b=c||{};a.AMZNPerformance=b;b.transition=b.transition||{};b.timing=b.timing||{};if(a.csa){var d;b.timing.transitionStart&&(d=b.timing.transitionStart);b.timing.processStart&&(d=b.timing.processStart);d&&(csa("PageTiming")("mark","nativeTransitionStart",d),csa("PageTiming")("mark","transitionStart",d))}h.ue.exec(t,"csm-android-check")()&&b.tags instanceof Array&&(c=-1!=b.tags.indexOf("usesAppStartTime")||b.transition.type?!b.transition.type&&-1< b.tags.indexOf("usesAppStartTime")?"warm-start":void 0:"view-transition",c&&(b.transition.type=c));n=null;"reload"===e._nt&&h.ue_orct||"intrapage-transition"===e._nt?u(b):"undefined"===typeof e._nt&&f&&f.timing&&f.timing.navigationStart&&a.history&&"function"===typeof a.History&&"object"===typeof a.history&&a.history.length&&1!=a.history.length&&(b.timing.transitionStart=f.timing.navigationStart);p&&e.ssw(q,""+(b.timing.transitionStart||n||""));c=b.transition;d=e._nt?e._nt:void 0;c.subType=d;a.ue&& a.ue.tag&&a.ue.tag("has-AMZNPerformance");e.isl&&a.uex&&a.uex("at","csm-timing");v()}function w(c){a.ue&&a.ue.count&&a.ue.count("csm-cordova-plugin-failed",1)}function t(){return a.cordova&&a.cordova.platformId&&"android"==a.cordova.platformId}function u(){if(p){var c=e.ssw(q),a=function(){},x=e.count||a,a=e.tag||a,k=b.timing.transitionStart,g=c&&!c.e&&c.val;n=c=g?+c.val:null;k&&g&&k>c?(x("csm.jumpStart.mtsDiff",k-c||0),a("csm-rld-mts-gt")):k&&g?a("csm-rld-mts-leq"):g?k||a("csm-rld-mts-no-new"):a("csm-rld-mts-no-old")}f&& f.timing&&f.timing.navigationStart?b.timing.transitionStart=f.timing.navigationStart:delete b.timing.transitionStart}function v(){try{a.P.register("AMZNPerformance",function(){return b})}catch(c){}}function r(){if(!b)return"";ue_mbl.cnt=null;var c=b.timing,d=b.transition,d=["mts",l(c.transitionStart),"mps",l(c.processStart),"mtt",d.type,"mtst",d.subType,"mtlt",d.launchType];a.ue&&a.ue.tag&&(c.fr_ovr&&a.ue.tag("fr_ovr"),c.fcp_ovr&&a.ue.tag("fcp_ovr"),d.push("fr_ovr",l(c.fr_ovr),"fcp_ovr",l(c.fcp_ovr))); for(var c="",e=0;e<d.length;e+=2){var f=d[e],g=d[e+1];"undefined"!==typeof g&&(c+="&"+f+"="+g)}return c}function l(a){if("undefined"!==typeof a&&"undefined"!==typeof m)return a-m}function y(a,d){b&&(m=d,b.timing.transitionStart=a,b.transition.type="view-transition",b.transition.subType="ajax-transition",b.transition.launchType="normal",ue_mbl.cnt=r)}var e=h.ue||{},m=h.ue_t0,q="csm-last-mts",p=1===h.ue_sswmts,n,f=a.performance,b;if(a.P&&a.P.when&&a.P.register)return 1===a.ue_fnt&&(m=a.aPageStart|| h.ue_t0),a.P.when("CSMPlugin").execute(function(a){a.buildAMZNPerformance&&a.buildAMZNPerformance({successCallback:s,failCallback:w})}),{cnt:r,ajax:y}},"mobile-timing")(ue_csm,ue_csm.window); (function(d){d._uess=function(){var a="";screen&&screen.width&&screen.height&&(a+="&sw="+screen.width+"&sh="+screen.height);var b=function(a){var b=document.documentElement["client"+a];return"CSS1Compat"===document.compatMode&&b||document.body["client"+a]||b},c=b("Width"),b=b("Height");c&&b&&(a+="&vw="+c+"&vh="+b);return a}})(ue_csm); (function(a){function d(a){c&&c("log",a)}var b=document.ue_backdetect,c=a.csa&&a.csa("Errors",{producerId:"csa",logOptions:{ent:"all"}});a.ue_err.buffer&&c&&(a.ue_err.buffer.forEach(d),a.ue_err.buffer.push=d);b&&b.ue_back&&a.ue&&(a.ue.bfini=b.ue_back.value);a.uet&&a.uet("be");a.onLdEnd&&(window.addEventListener?window.addEventListener("load",a.onLdEnd,!1):window.attachEvent&&window.attachEvent("onload",a.onLdEnd));a.ueh&&a.ueh(0,window,"load",a.onLd,1);a.ue&&a.ue.tag&&(a.ue_furl?(b=a.ue_furl.replace(/\./g, "-"),a.ue.tag(b)):a.ue.tag("nofls"))})(ue_csm); (function(g,h){function d(a,d){var b={};if(!e||!f)try{var c=h.sessionStorage;c?a&&("undefined"!==typeof d?c.setItem(a,d):b.val=c.getItem(a)):f=1}catch(g){e=1}e&&(b.e=1);return b}var b=g.ue||{},a="",f,e,c,a=d("csmtid");f?a="NA":a.e?a="ET":(a=a.val,a||(a=b.oid||"NI",d("csmtid",a)),c=d(b.oid),c.e||(c.val=c.val||0,d(b.oid,c.val+1)),b.ssw=d);b.tabid=a})(ue_csm,ue_csm.window); ue_csm.ue.exec(function(e,f){var a=e.ue||{},b=a._wlo,d;if(a.ssw){d=a.ssw("CSM_previousURL").val;var c=f.location,b=b?b:c&&c.href?c.href.split("#")[0]:void 0;c=(b||"")===a.ssw("CSM_previousURL").val;!c&&b&&a.ssw("CSM_previousURL",b);d=c?"reload":d?"intrapage-transition":"first-view"}else d="unknown";a._nt=d},"NavTypeModule")(ue_csm,window); ue_csm.ue.exec(function(c,a){function g(a){a.run(function(e){d.tag("csm-feature-"+a.name+":"+e);d.isl&&c.uex("at")})}if(a.addEventListener)for(var d=c.ue||{},f=[{name:"touch-enabled",run:function(b){var e=function(){a.removeEventListener("touchstart",c,!0);a.removeEventListener("mousemove",d,!0)},c=function(){b("true");e()},d=function(){b("false");e()};a.addEventListener("touchstart",c,!0);a.addEventListener("mousemove",d,!0)}}],b=0;b<f.length;b++)g(f[b])},"csm-features")(ue_csm,window); (function(a,e){function d(a){b&&b("recordCounter",a.c,a.v)}var c=e.images,b=a.csa&&a.csa("Metrics",{producerId:"csa"});c&&c.length&&a.ue.count("totalImages",c.length);a.ue.cv.buffer&&b&&(a.ue.cv.buffer.forEach(d),a.ue.cv.buffer.push=d)})(ue_csm,document); (function(b){function c(){var d=[];a.log&&a.log.isStub&&a.log.replay(function(a){e(d,a)});a.clog&&a.clog.isStub&&a.clog.replay(function(a){e(d,a)});d.length&&(a._flhs+=1,n(d),p(d))}function g(){a.log&&a.log.isStub&&(a.onflush&&a.onflush.replay&&a.onflush.replay(function(a){a[0]()}),a.onunload&&a.onunload.replay&&a.onunload.replay(function(a){a[0]()}),c())}function e(d,b){var c=b[1],f=b[0],e={};a._lpn[c]=(a._lpn[c]||0)+1;e[c]=f;d.push(e)}function n(b){q&&(a._lpn.csm=(a._lpn.csm||0)+1,b.push({csm:{k:"chk", f:a._flhs,l:a._lpn,s:"inln"}}))}function p(a){if(h)a=k(a),b.navigator.sendBeacon(l,a);else{a=k(a);var c=new b[f];c.open("POST",l,!0);c.setRequestHeader&&c.setRequestHeader("Content-type","text/plain");c.send(a)}}function k(a){return JSON.stringify({rid:b.ue_id,sid:b.ue_sid,mid:b.ue_mid,mkt:b.ue_mkt,sn:b.ue_sn,reqs:a})}var f="XMLHttpRequest",q=1===b.ue_ddq,a=b.ue,r=b[f]&&"withCredentials"in new b[f],h=b.navigator&&b.navigator.sendBeacon,l="//"+b.ue_furl+"/1/batch/1/OE/",m=b.ue_fci_ft||5E3;a&&(r||h)&& (a._flhs=a._flhs||0,a._lpn=a._lpn||{},a.attach&&(a.attach("beforeunload",a.exec(g,"fcli-bfu")),a.attach("pagehide",a.exec(g,"fcli-ph"))),m&&b.setTimeout(a.exec(c,"fcli-t"),m),a._ffci=a.exec(c))})(window); (function(k,c){function l(a,b){return a.filter(function(a){return a.initiatorType==b})}function f(a,c){if(b.t[a]){var g=b.t[a]-b._t0,e=c.filter(function(a){return 0!==a.responseEnd&&m(a)<g}),f=l(e,"script"),h=l(e,"link"),k=l(e,"img"),n=e.map(function(a){return a.name.split("/")[2]}).filter(function(a,b,c){return a&&c.lastIndexOf(a)==b}),q=e.filter(function(a){return a.duration<p}),s=g-Math.max.apply(null,e.map(m))<r|0;"af"==a&&(b._afjs=f.length);return a+":"+[e[d],f[d],h[d],k[d],n[d],q[d],s].join("-")}} function m(a){return a.responseEnd-(b._t0-c.timing.navigationStart)}function n(){var a=c[h]("resource"),d=f("cf",a),g=f("af",a),a=f("ld",a);delete b._rt;b._ld=b.t.ld-b._t0;b._art&&b._art();return[d,g,a].join("_")}var p=20,r=50,d="length",b=k.ue,h="getEntriesByType";b._rre=m;b._rt=c&&c.timing&&c[h]&&n})(ue_csm,window.performance); (function(c,d){var b=c.ue,a=d.navigator;b&&b.tag&&a&&(a=a.connection||a.mozConnection||a.webkitConnection)&&a.type&&b.tag("netInfo:"+a.type)})(ue_csm,window); (function(c,d){function h(a,b){for(var c=[],d=0;d<a.length;d++){var e=a[d],f=b.encode(e);if(e[k]){var g=b.metaSep,e=e[k],l=b.metaPairSep,h=[],m=void 0;for(m in e)e.hasOwnProperty(m)&&h.push(m+"="+e[m]);e=h.join(l);f+=g+e}c.push(f)}return c.join(b.resourceSep)}function s(a){var b=a[k]=a[k]||{};b[t]||(b[t]=c.ue_mid);b[u]||(b[u]=c.ue_sid);b[f]||(b[f]=c.ue_id);b.csm=1;a="//"+c.ue_furl+"/1/"+a[v]+"/1/OP/"+a[w]+"/"+a[x]+"/"+h([a],y);if(n)try{n.call(d[p],a)}catch(g){c.ue.sbf=1,(new Image).src=a}else(new Image).src= a}function q(){g&&g.isStub&&g.replay(function(a,b,c){a=a[0];b=a[k]=a[k]||{};b[f]=b[f]||c;s(a)});l.impression=s;g=null}if(!(1<c.ueinit)){var k="metadata",x="impressionType",v="foresterChannel",w="programGroup",t="marketplaceId",u="session",f="requestId",p="navigator",l=c.ue||{},n=d[p]&&d[p].sendBeacon,r=function(a,b,c,d){return{encode:d,resourceSep:a,metaSep:b,metaPairSep:c}},y=r("","?","&",function(a){return h(a.impressionData,z)}),z=r("/",":",",",function(a){return a.featureName+":"+h(a.resources, A)}),A=r(",","@","|",function(a){return a.id}),g=l.impression;n?q():(l.attach("load",q),l.attach("beforeunload",q));try{d.P&&d.P.register&&d.P.register("impression-client",function(){})}catch(B){c.ueLogError(B,{logLevel:"WARN"})}}})(ue_csm,window); var ue_pty = "Feature"; var ue_spty = "Listener"; var ue_adb = 4; var ue_adb_rtla = 1; ue_csm.ue.exec(function(y,a){function t(){if(d&&f){var a;a:{try{a=d.getItem(g);break a}catch(c){}a=void 0}if(a)return b=a,!0}return!1}function u(){if(a.fetch)fetch(m).then(function(a){if(!a.ok)throw Error(a.statusText);return a.text?a.text():null}).then(function(b){b?(-1<b.indexOf("window.ue_adb_chk = 1")&&(a.ue_adb_chk=1),n()):h()})["catch"](h);else e.uels(m,{onerror:h,onload:n})}function h(){b=k;l();if(f)try{d.setItem(g,b)}catch(a){}}function n(){b=1===a.ue_adb_chk?p:k;l();if(f)try{d.setItem(g, b)}catch(c){}}function q(){a.ue_adb_rtla&&c&&0<c.ec&&!1===r&&(c.elh=null,ueLogError({m:"Hit Info",fromOnError:1},{logLevel:"INFO",adb:b}),r=!0)}function l(){e.tag(b);e.isl&&a.uex&&uex("at",b);s&&s.updateCsmHit("adb",b);c&&0<c.ec?q():a.ue_adb_rtla&&c&&(c.elh=q)}function v(){return b}if(a.ue_adb){a.ue_fadb=a.ue_fadb||10;var e=a.ue,k="adblk_yes",p="adblk_no",m="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/csm/showads.v2.js?category=ad&adstype=-ad-column-&ad_size=-housead-",b="adblk_unk",d;a:{try{d=a.localStorage; break a}catch(z){}d=void 0}var g="csm:adb",c=a.ue_err,s=e.cookie,f=void 0!==a.localStorage,w=Math.random()>1-1/a.ue_fadb,r=!1,x=t();w||!x?u():l();a.ue_isAdb=v;a.ue_isAdb.unk="adblk_unk";a.ue_isAdb.no=p;a.ue_isAdb.yes=k}},"adb")(document,window); (function(c,l,m){function h(a){if(a)try{if(a.id)return"//*[@id='"+a.id+"']";var b,d=1,e;for(e=a.previousSibling;e;e=e.previousSibling)e.nodeName===a.nodeName&&(d+=1);b=d;var c=a.nodeName;1!==b&&(c+="["+b+"]");a.parentNode&&(c=h(a.parentNode)+"/"+c);return c}catch(f){return"DETACHED"}}function f(a){if(a&&a.getAttribute)return a.getAttribute(k)?a.getAttribute(k):f(a.parentElement)}var k="data-cel-widget",g=!1,d=[];(c.ue||{}).isBF=function(){try{var a=JSON.parse(localStorage["csm-bf"]||"[]"),b=0<=a.indexOf(c.ue_id); a.unshift(c.ue_id);a=a.slice(0,20);localStorage["csm-bf"]=JSON.stringify(a);return b}catch(d){return!1}}();c.ue_utils={getXPath:h,getFirstAscendingWidget:function(a,b){c.ue_cel&&c.ue_fem?!0===g?b(f(a)):d.push({element:a,callback:b}):b()},notifyWidgetsLabeled:function(){if(!1===g){g=!0;for(var a=f,b=0;b<d.length;b++)if(d[b].hasOwnProperty("callback")&&d[b].hasOwnProperty("element")){var c=d[b].callback,e=d[b].element;"function"===typeof c&&"function"===typeof a&&c(a(e))}d=null}},extractStringValue:function(a){if("string"=== typeof a)return a}}})(ue_csm,window,document); (function(a){a.ue_cel||(a.ue_cel=function(){function m(a,c){c?c.r=v:c={r:v,c:1};!ue_csm.ue_sclog&&c.clog&&b.clog?b.clog(a,c.ns||r,c):c.glog&&b.glog?b.glog(a,c.ns||r,c):b.log(a,c.ns||r,c)}function n(a,b){"function"===typeof k&&k("log",{schemaId:s+".RdCSI.1",eventType:a,clientData:b},{ent:{page:["requestId"]}})}function c(){var a=q.length;if(0<a){for(var c=[],A=0;A<a;A++){var d=q[A].api;d.ready()?(d.on({ts:b.d,ns:r}),f.push(q[A]),m({k:"mso",n:q[A].name,t:b.d()})):c.push(q[A])}q=c}}function g(){if(!g.executed){for(var a= 0;a<f.length;a++)f[a].api.off&&f[a].api.off({ts:b.d,ns:r});y();m({k:"eod",t0:b.t0,t:b.d()},{c:1,il:1});g.executed=1;for(a=0;a<f.length;a++)q.push(f[a]);f=[];d(t);d(z)}}function y(a){m({k:"hrt",t:b.d()},{c:1,il:1,n:a});p=Math.min(w,e*p);x()}function x(){d(z);z=h(function(){y(!0)},p)}function u(){g.executed||y()}var l=a.window,h=l.setTimeout,d=l.clearTimeout,e=1.5,w=l.ue_cel_max_hrt||3E4,s="robotdetection",q=[],f=[],r=a.ue_cel_ns||"cel",t,z,b=a.ue,E=a.uet,B=a.uex,v=b.rid,C=l.csa,k,p=l.ue_cel_hrt_int|| 3E3,D=l.requestAnimationFrame||function(a){a()};C&&(k=C("Events",{producerId:s}));if(b.isBF)m({k:"bft",t:b.d()});else{"function"==typeof E&&E("bb","csmCELLSframework",{wb:1});h(c,0);b.onunload(g);if(b.onflush)b.onflush(u);t=h(g,6E5);x();"function"==typeof B&&B("ld","csmCELLSframework",{wb:1});return{registerModule:function(a,d){q.push({name:a,api:d});m({k:"mrg",n:a,t:b.d()});c()},reset:function(a){m({k:"rst",t0:b.t0,t:b.d()});q=q.concat(f);f=[];for(var e=q.length,A=0;A<e;A++)q[A].api.off(),q[A].api.reset(); v=a||b.rid;c();d(t);t=h(g,6E5);g.executed=0},timeout:function(a,b){return h(function(){D(function(){g.executed||a()})},b)},log:m,csaEventLog:n,off:g}}}())})(ue_csm); (function(a){a.ue_pdm||!a.ue_cel||a.ue.isBF||(a.ue_pdm=function(){function m(){try{var b=d.screen;if(b){var c={w:b.width,aw:b.availWidth,h:b.height,ah:b.availHeight,cd:b.colorDepth,pd:b.pixelDepth};f&&f.w===c.w&&f.h===c.h&&f.aw===c.aw&&f.ah===c.ah&&f.pd===c.pd&&f.cd===c.cd||(f=c,f.t=s(),f.k="sci",E(f),C&&k("sci",{h:(f.h||"0")+""}))}var h=e.body||{},g=e.documentElement||{},n={w:Math.max(h.scrollWidth||0,h.offsetWidth||0,g.clientWidth||0,g.scrollWidth||0,g.offsetWidth||0),h:Math.max(h.scrollHeight|| 0,h.offsetHeight||0,g.clientHeight||0,g.scrollHeight||0,g.offsetHeight||0)};r&&r.w===n.w&&r.h===n.h||(r=n,r.t=s(),r.k="doi",E(r));w=a.ue_cel.timeout(m,q);z+=1}catch(p){d.ueLogError&&ueLogError(p,{attribution:"csm-cel-page-module",logLevel:"WARN"})}}function n(){u("ebl","default",!1)}function c(){u("efo","default",!0)}function g(){u("ebl","app",!1)}function y(){u("efo","app",!0)}function x(){d.setTimeout(function(){e[F]?u("ebl","pageviz",!1):u("efo","pageviz",!0)},0)}function u(a,b,c){t!==c&&(E({k:a, t:s(),s:b},{ff:!0===c?0:1}),C&&k(a,{t:(s()||"0")+"",s:b}));t=c}function l(){b.attach&&(p&&b.attach(D,x,e),H&&P.when("mash").execute(function(a){a&&a.addEventListener&&(a.addEventListener("appPause",g),a.addEventListener("appResume",y))}),b.attach("blur",n,d),b.attach("focus",c,d))}function h(){b.detach&&(p&&b.detach(D,x,e),H&&P.when("mash").execute(function(a){a&&a.removeEventListener&&(a.removeEventListener("appPause",g),a.removeEventListener("appResume",y))}),b.detach("blur",n,d),b.detach("focus", c,d))}var d=a.window,e=a.document,w,s,q,f,r,t=null,z=0,b=a.ue,E=a.ue_cel.log,B=a.uet,v=a.uex,C=d.csa,k=a.ue_cel.csaEventLog,p=!!b.pageViz,D=p&&b.pageViz.event,F=p&&b.pageViz.propHid,H=d.P&&d.P.when;"function"==typeof B&&B("bb","csmCELLSpdm",{wb:1});return{on:function(a){q=a.timespan||500;s=a.ts;l();a=d.location;E({k:"pmd",o:a.origin,p:a.pathname,t:s()});m();"function"==typeof v&&v("ld","csmCELLSpdm",{wb:1})},off:function(a){clearTimeout(w);h();b.count&&b.count("cel.PDM.TotalExecutions",z)},ready:function(){return e.body&& a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){f=r=null}}}(),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("page module",a.ue_pdm))})(ue_csm); (function(a){a.ue_vpm||!a.ue_cel||a.ue.isBF||(a.ue_vpm=function(){function m(){var a=x(),b={w:h.innerWidth,h:h.innerHeight,x:h.pageXOffset,y:h.pageYOffset};c&&c.w==b.w&&c.h==b.h&&c.x==b.x&&c.y==b.y||(b.t=a,b.k="vpi",c=b,e(c,{clog:1}),r&&t("vpi",{t:(c.t||"0")+"",h:(c.h||"0")+"",y:(c.y||"0")+"",w:(c.w||"0")+"",x:(c.x||"0")+""}));g=0;u=x()-a;l+=1}function n(){g||(g=a.ue_cel.timeout(m,y))}var c,g,y,x,u=0,l=0,h=a.window,d=a.ue,e=a.ue_cel.log,w=a.uet,s=a.uex,q=d.attach,f=d.detach,r=h.csa,t=a.ue_cel.csaEventLog; "function"==typeof w&&w("bb","csmCELLSvpm",{wb:1});return{on:function(a){x=a.ts;y=a.timespan||100;m();q&&(q("scroll",n),q("resize",n));"function"==typeof s&&s("ld","csmCELLSvpm",{wb:1})},off:function(a){clearTimeout(g);f&&(f("scroll",n),f("resize",n));d.count&&(d.count("cel.VPI.TotalExecutions",l),d.count("cel.VPI.TotalExecutionTime",u),d.count("cel.VPI.AverageExecutionTime",u/l))},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){c=void 0},getVpi:function(){return c}}}(),a.ue_cel&& a.ue_cel.registerModule("viewport module",a.ue_vpm))})(ue_csm); (function(a){if(!a.ue_fem&&a.ue_cel&&a.ue_utils){var m=a.ue||{},n=a.window,c=n.document;!m.isBF&&!a.ue_fem&&c.querySelector&&n.getComputedStyle&&[].forEach&&(a.ue_fem=function(){function g(a,b){return a>b?3>a-b:3>b-a}function y(a,b){var c=n.pageXOffset,d=n.pageYOffset,h;a:{try{if(a){var f=a.getBoundingClientRect(),e,m=0===a.offsetWidth&&0===a.offsetHeight;c:{for(var k=a.parentNode,p=f.left||0,w=f.top||0,q=f.width||0,r=f.height||0;k&&k!==document.body;){var l;d:{try{var s=void 0;if(k)var G=k.getBoundingClientRect(), s={x:G.left||0,y:G.top||0,w:G.width||0,h:G.height||0};else s=void 0;l=s;break d}catch(v){}l=void 0}var t=window.getComputedStyle(k),u="hidden"===t.overflow,x=u||"hidden"===t.overflowX,J=u||"hidden"===t.overflowY,y=w+r-1<l.y+1||w+1>l.y+l.h-1;if((p+q-1<l.x+1||p+1>l.x+l.w-1)&&x||y&&J){e=!0;break c}k=k.parentNode}e=!1}h={x:f.left+c||0,y:f.top+d||0,w:f.width||0,h:f.height||0,d:(m||e)|0}}else h=void 0;break a}catch(K){}h=void 0}if(h&&!a.cel_b)a.cel_b=h,C({n:a.getAttribute(z),w:a.cel_b.w,h:a.cel_b.h,d:a.cel_b.d, x:a.cel_b.x,y:a.cel_b.y,t:b,k:"ewi",cl:a.className},{clog:1});else{if(c=h)c=a.cel_b,d=h,c=d.d===c.d&&1===d.d?!1:!(g(c.x,d.x)&&g(c.y,d.y)&&g(c.w,d.w)&&g(c.h,d.h)&&c.d===d.d);c&&(a.cel_b=h,C({n:a.getAttribute(z),w:a.cel_b.w,h:a.cel_b.h,d:a.cel_b.d,x:a.cel_b.x,y:a.cel_b.y,t:b,k:"ewi"},{clog:1}))}}function x(d,f){var g;g=d.c?c.getElementsByClassName(d.c):d.id?[c.getElementById(d.id)]:c.querySelectorAll(d.s);d.w=[];for(var k=0;k<g.length;k++){var e=g[k];if(e){if(!e.getAttribute(z)){var l=e.getAttribute("cel_widget_id")|| (d.id_gen||v)(e,k)||e.id;e.setAttribute(z,l)}d.w.push(e);h(Q,e,f)}}!1===B&&(E++,E===b.length&&(B=!0,a.ue_utils.notifyWidgetsLabeled()))}function u(a,b){k.contains(a)||C({n:a.getAttribute(z),t:b,k:"ewd"},{clog:1})}function l(a){L.length&&ue_cel.timeout(function(){if(r){for(var b=R(),c=!1;R()-b<f&&!c;){for(c=S;0<c--&&0<L.length;){var d=L.shift();T[d.type](d.elem,d.time)}c=0===L.length}U++;l(a)}},0)}function h(a,b,c){L.push({type:a,elem:b,time:c})}function d(a,c){for(var d=0;d<b.length;d++)for(var e= b[d].w||[],f=0;f<e.length;f++)h(a,e[f],c)}function e(){M||(M=a.ue_cel.timeout(function(){M=null;var c=t();d(W,c);for(var e=0;e<b.length;e++)h(X,b[e],c);0===b.length&&!1===B&&(B=!0,a.ue_utils.notifyWidgetsLabeled());l(c)},q))}function w(){M||N||(N=a.ue_cel.timeout(function(){N=null;var a=t();d(Q,a);l(a)},q))}function s(){return D&&F&&k&&k.contains&&k.getBoundingClientRect&&t}var q=50,f=4.5,r=!1,t,z="data-cel-widget",b=[],E=0,B=!1,v=function(){},C=a.ue_cel.log,k,p,D,F,H=n.MutationObserver||n.WebKitMutationObserver|| n.MozMutationObserver,A=!!H,I,G,O="DOMAttrModified",K="DOMNodeInserted",J="DOMNodeRemoved",N,M,L=[],U=0,S=null,W="removedWidget",X="updateWidgets",Q="processWidget",T,V=n.performance||{},R=V.now&&function(){return V.now()}||function(){return Date.now()};"function"==typeof uet&&uet("bb","csmCELLSfem",{wb:1});return{on:function(d){function f(){if(s()){T={removedWidget:u,updateWidgets:x,processWidget:y};if(A){var a={attributes:!0,subtree:!0};I=new H(w);G=new H(e);I.observe(k,a);G.observe(k,{childList:!0, subtree:!0});G.observe(p,a)}else D.call(k,O,w),D.call(k,K,e),D.call(k,J,e),D.call(p,K,w),D.call(p,J,w);e()}}k=c.body;p=c.head;D=k.addEventListener;F=k.removeEventListener;t=d.ts;b=a.cel_widgets||[];S=d.bs||5;m.deffered?f():m.attach&&m.attach("load",f);"function"==typeof uex&&uex("ld","csmCELLSfem",{wb:1});r=!0},off:function(){s()&&(G&&(G.disconnect(),G=null),I&&(I.disconnect(),I=null),F.call(k,O,w),F.call(k,K,e),F.call(k,J,e),F.call(p,K,w),F.call(p,J,w));m.count&&m.count("cel.widgets.batchesProcessed", U);r=!1},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){b=a.cel_widgets||[]}}}(),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_fem&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("features module",a.ue_fem))}})(ue_csm); (function(a){!a.ue_mcm&&a.ue_cel&&a.ue_utils&&!a.ue.isBF&&(a.ue_mcm=function(){function m(a,d){var e=a.srcElement||a.target||{},g={k:n,w:(d||{}).ow||(y.body||{}).scrollWidth,h:(d||{}).oh||(y.body||{}).scrollHeight,t:(d||{}).ots||c(),x:a.pageX,y:a.pageY,p:l.getXPath(e),n:e.nodeName};x&&"function"===typeof x.now&&a.timeStamp&&(g.dt=(d||{}).odt||x.now()-a.timeStamp,g.dt=parseFloat(g.dt.toFixed(2)));a.button&&(g.b=a.button);e.href&&(g.r=l.extractStringValue(e.href));e.id&&(g.i=e.id);e.className&&e.className.split&& (g.c=e.className.split(/\s+/));u(g,{c:1})}var n="mcm",c,g=a.window,y=g.document,x=g.performance,u=a.ue_cel.log,l=a.ue_utils;return{on:function(h){c=h.ts;a.ue_cel_stub&&a.ue_cel_stub.replayModule(n,m);g.addEventListener&&g.addEventListener("mousedown",m,!0)},off:function(a){g.addEventListener&&g.removeEventListener("mousedown",m,!0)},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){}}}(),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("mouse click module",a.ue_mcm))})(ue_csm); (function(a){a.ue_mmm||!a.ue_cel||a.ue.isBF||(a.ue_mmm=function(m){function n(a,c){var b={x:a.pageX||a.x||0,y:a.pageY||a.y||0,t:l()};!c&&p&&(b.t-p.t<y||b.x==p.x&&b.y==p.y)||(p=b,v.push(b))}function c(){if(v.length){E=I.now();for(var a=0;a<v.length;a++){var c=v[a],d=a;D=v[k];F=c;var e=void 0;if(!(e=2>d)){e=void 0;a:if(v[d].t-v[d-1].t>g)e=0;else{for(e=k+1;e<d;e++){var f=D,h=F,l=v[e];H=(h.x-f.x)*(f.y-l.y)-(f.x-l.x)*(h.y-f.y);if(H*H/((h.x-f.x)*(h.x-f.x)+(h.y-f.y)*(h.y-f.y))>x){e=0;break a}}e=1}e=!e}(A= e)?k=d-1:C.pop();C.push(c)}B=I.now()-E;r=Math.min(r,B);t=Math.max(t,B);z=(z*b+B)/(b+1);b+=1;q({k:u,e:C,min:Math.floor(1E3*r),max:Math.floor(1E3*t),avg:Math.floor(1E3*z)},{c:1});v=[];C=[];k=0}}var g=100,y=20,x=25,u="mmm1",l,h,d=a.window,e=d.document,w=d.setInterval,s=a.ue,q=a.ue_cel.log,f,r=1E3,t=0,z=0,b=0,E,B,v=[],C=[],k=0,p,D,F,H,A,I=m&&m.now&&m||Date.now&&Date||{now:function(){return(new Date).getTime()}};return{on:function(a){l=a.ts;h=a.ns;s.attach&&s.attach("mousemove",n,e);f=w(c,3E3)},off:function(a){h&& (p&&n(p,!0),c());clearInterval(f);s.detach&&s.detach("mousemove",n,e)},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){v=[];C=[];k=0;p=null}}}(window.performance),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("mouse move module",a.ue_mmm))})(ue_csm); ue_csm.ue.exec(function(b,c){var e=function(){},f=function(){return{send:function(b,d){if(d&&b){var a;if(c.XDomainRequest)a=new XDomainRequest,a.onerror=e,a.ontimeout=e,a.onprogress=e,a.onload=e,a.timeout=0;else if(c.XMLHttpRequest){if(a=new XMLHttpRequest,!("withCredentials"in a))throw"";}else a=void 0;if(!a)throw"";a.open("POST",b,!0);a.setRequestHeader&&a.setRequestHeader("Content-type","text/plain");a.send(d)}},isSupported:!0}}(),g=function(){return{send:function(c,d){if(c&&d)if(navigator.sendBeacon(c, d))b.ue_sbuimp&&b.ue&&b.ue.ssw&&b.ue.ssw("eelsts","scs");else throw"";},isSupported:!!navigator.sendBeacon&&!(c.cordova&&c.cordova.platformId&&"ios"==c.cordova.platformId)}}();b.ue._ajx=f;b.ue._sBcn=g},"Transportation-clients")(ue_csm,window); ue_csm.ue.exec(function(b,k){function B(){for(var a=0;a<arguments.length;a++){var c=arguments[a];try{var g;if(c.isSupported){var f=u.buildPayload(l,e);g=c.send(K,f)}else throw dummyException;return g}catch(d){}}a={m:"All supported clients failed",attribution:"CSMSushiClient_TRANSPORTATION_FAIL",f:"sushi-client.js",logLevel:"ERROR"};C(a,k.ue_err_chan||"jserr");b.ue_err.buffer&&b.ue_err.buffer.push(a)}function m(){if(e.length){for(var a=0;a<n.length;a++)n[a]();B(d._sBcn||{},d._ajx||{});e=[];h={};l= {};v=w=r=x=0}}function L(){var a=new Date,c=function(a){return 10>a?"0"+a:a};return Date.prototype.toISOString?a.toISOString():a.getUTCFullYear()+"-"+c(a.getUTCMonth()+1)+"-"+c(a.getUTCDate())+"T"+c(a.getUTCHours())+":"+c(a.getUTCMinutes())+":"+c(a.getUTCSeconds())+"."+String((a.getUTCMilliseconds()/1E3).toFixed(3)).slice(2,5)+"Z"}function y(a){try{return JSON.stringify(a)}catch(c){}return null}function D(a,c,g,f){var q=!1;f=f||{};s++;if(s==E){var p={m:"Max number of Sushi Logs exceeded",f:"sushi-client.js", logLevel:"ERROR",attribution:"CSMSushiClient_MAX_CALLS"};C(p,k.ue_err_chan||"jserr");b.ue_err.buffer&&b.ue_err.buffer.push(p)}if(p=!(s>=E))(p=a&&-1<a.constructor.toString().indexOf("Object")&&c&&-1<c.constructor.toString().indexOf("String")&&g&&-1<g.constructor.toString().indexOf("String"))||M++;p&&(d.count&&d.count("Event:"+g,1),a.producerId=a.producerId||c,a.schemaId=a.schemaId||g,a.timestamp=L(),c=Date.now?Date.now():+new Date,g=Math.random().toString().substring(2,12),a.messageId=b.ue_id+"-"+ c+"-"+g,f&&!f.ssd&&(a.sessionId=a.sessionId||b.ue_sid,a.requestId=a.requestId||b.ue_id,a.obfuscatedMarketplaceId=a.obfuscatedMarketplaceId||b.ue_mid),(c=y(a))?(c=c.length,(e.length==N||r+c>O)&&m(),r+=c,a={data:u.compressEvent(a)},e.push(a),(f||{}).n?0===F?m():v||(v=k.setTimeout(m,F)):w||(w=k.setTimeout(m,P)),q=!0):q=!1);!q&&b.ue_int&&console.error("Invalid JS Nexus API call");return q}function G(){if(!H){for(var a=0;a<z.length;a++)z[a]();for(a=0;a<n.length;a++)n[a]();e.length&&(b.ue_sbuimp&&b.ue&& b.ue.ssw&&(a=y({dct:l,evt:e}),b.ue.ssw("eeldata",a),b.ue.ssw("eelsts","unk")),B(d._sBcn||{}));H=!0}}function I(a){z.push(a)}function J(a){n.push(a)}var E=1E3,N=499,O=524288,t=function(){},d=b.ue||{},C=d.log||t,Q=b.uex||t;(b.uet||t)("bb","ue_sushi_v1",{wb:1});var K=b.ue_surl||"https://unagi-na.amazon.com/1/events/com.amazon.csm.nexusclient.gamma",R=["messageId","timestamp"],A="#",e=[],h={},l={},r=0,x=0,M=0,s=0,z=[],n=[],H=!1,v,w,F=void 0===b.ue_hpsi?1E3:b.ue_hpsi,P=void 0===b.ue_lpsi?1E4:b.ue_lpsi, u=function(){function a(a){h[a]=A+x++;l[h[a]]=a;return h[a]}function c(b){if(!(b instanceof Function)){if(b instanceof Array){for(var f=[],d=b.length,e=0;e<d;e++)f[e]=c(b[e]);return f}if(b instanceof Object){f={};for(d in b)b.hasOwnProperty(d)&&(f[h[d]?h[d]:a(d)]=-1===R.indexOf(d)?c(b[d]):b[d]);return f}return"string"===typeof b&&(b.length>(A+x).length||b.charAt(0)===A)?h[b]?h[b]:a(b):b}}return{compressEvent:c,buildPayload:function(){return y({cs:{dct:l},events:e})}}}();(function(){if(d.event&&d.event.isStub){if(b.ue_sbuimp&& b.ue&&b.ue.ssw){var a=b.ue.ssw("eelsts").val;if(a&&"unk"===a&&(a=b.ue.ssw("eeldata").val)){var c;a:{try{c=JSON.parse(a);break a}catch(g){}c=null}c&&c.evt instanceof Array&&c.dct instanceof Object&&(e=c.evt,l=c.dct,e&&l&&(m(),b.ue.ssw("eeldata","{}"),b.ue.ssw("eelsts","scs")))}}d.event.replay(function(a){a[3]=a[3]||{};a[3].n=1;D.apply(this,a)});d.onSushiUnload.replay(function(a){I(a[0])});d.onSushiFlush.replay(function(a){J(a[0])})}})();d.attach("beforeunload",G);d.attach("pagehide",G);d._cmps=u;d.event= D;d.event.reset=function(){s=0};d.onSushiUnload=I;d.onSushiFlush=J;try{k.P&&k.P.register&&k.P.register("sushi-client",t)}catch(S){b.ueLogError(S,{logLevel:"WARN"})}Q("ld","ue_sushi_v1",{wb:1})},"Nxs-JS-Client")(ue_csm,window); ue_csm.ue_unrt = 1500; (function(d,b,t){function u(a,g){var c=a.srcElement||a.target||{},b={k:v,t:g.t,dt:g.dt,x:a.pageX,y:a.pageY,p:e.getXPath(c),n:c.nodeName};a.button&&(b.b=a.button);c.type&&(b.ty=c.type);c.href&&(b.r=e.extractStringValue(c.href));c.id&&(b.i=c.id);c.className&&c.className.split&&(b.c=c.className.split(/\s+/));h+=1;e.getFirstAscendingWidget(c,function(a){b.wd=a;d.ue.log(b,r)})}function w(a){if(!x(a.srcElement||a.target)){m+=1;n=!0;var g=f=d.ue.d(),c;p&&"function"===typeof p.now&&a.timeStamp&&(c=p.now()- a.timeStamp,c=parseFloat(c.toFixed(2)));s=b.setTimeout(function(){u(a,{t:g,dt:c})},y)}}function z(a){if(a){var b=a.filter(A);a.length!==b.length&&(q=!0,k=d.ue.d(),n&&q&&(k&&f&&d.ue.log({k:B,t:f,m:Math.abs(k-f)},r),l(),q=!1,k=0))}}function A(a){if(!a)return!1;var b="characterData"===a.type?a.target.parentElement:a.target;if(!b||!b.hasAttributes||!b.attributes)return!1;var c={"class":"gw-clock gw-clock-aria s-item-container-height-auto feed-carousel using-mouse kfs-inner-container".split(" "),id:["dealClock", "deal_expiry_timer","timer"],role:["timer"]},d=!1;Object.keys(c).forEach(function(a){var e=b.attributes[a]?b.attributes[a].value:"";(c[a]||"").forEach(function(a){-1!==e.indexOf(a)&&(d=!0)})});return d}function x(a){if(!a)return!1;var b=(e.extractStringValue(a.nodeName)||"").toLowerCase(),c=(e.extractStringValue(a.type)||"").toLowerCase(),d=(e.extractStringValue(a.href)||"").toLowerCase();a=(e.extractStringValue(a.id)||"").toLowerCase();var f="checkbox color date datetime-local email file month number password radio range reset search tel text time url week".split(" "); if(-1!==["select","textarea","html"].indexOf(b)||"input"===b&&-1!==f.indexOf(c)||"a"===b&&-1!==d.indexOf("http")||-1!==["sitbreaderrightpageturner","sitbreaderleftpageturner","sitbreaderpagecontainer"].indexOf(a))return!0}function l(){n=!1;f=0;b.clearTimeout(s)}function C(){b.ue.onunload(function(){ue.count("armored-cxguardrails.unresponsive-clicks.violations",h);ue.count("armored-cxguardrails.unresponsive-clicks.violationRate",h/m*100||0)})}if(b.MutationObserver&&b.addEventListener&&Object.keys&& d&&d.ue&&d.ue.log&&d.ue_unrt&&d.ue_utils){var y=d.ue_unrt,r="cel",v="unr_mcm",B="res_mcm",p=b.performance,e=d.ue_utils,n=!1,f=0,s=0,q=!1,k=0,h=0,m=0;b.addEventListener&&(b.addEventListener("mousedown",w,!0),b.addEventListener("beforeunload",l,!0),b.addEventListener("visibilitychange",l,!0),b.addEventListener("pagehide",l,!0));b.ue&&b.ue.event&&b.ue.onSushiUnload&&b.ue.onunload&&C();(new MutationObserver(z)).observe(t,{childList:!0,attributes:!0,characterData:!0,subtree:!0})}})(ue_csm,window,document); ue_csm.ue.exec(function(g,e){if(e.ue_err){var f="";e.ue_err.errorHandlers||(e.ue_err.errorHandlers=[]);e.ue_err.errorHandlers.push({name:"fctx",handler:function(a){if(!a.logLevel||"FATAL"===a.logLevel)if(f=g.getElementsByTagName("html")[0].innerHTML){var b=f.indexOf("var ue_t0=ue_t0||+new Date();");if(-1!==b){var b=f.substr(0,b).split(String.fromCharCode(10)),d=Math.max(b.length-10-1,0),b=b.slice(d,b.length-1);a.fcsmln=d+b.length+1;a.cinfo=a.cinfo||{};for(var c=0;c<b.length;c++)a.cinfo[d+c+1+""]= b[c]}b=f.split(String.fromCharCode(10));a.cinfo=a.cinfo||{};if(!(a.f||void 0===a.l||a.l in a.cinfo))for(c=+a.l-1,d=Math.max(c-5,0),c=Math.min(c+5,b.length-1);d<=c;d++)a.cinfo[d+1+""]=b[d]}}})}},"fatals-context")(document,window); (function(m,b){function c(k){function f(a){a&&"string"===typeof a&&(a=(a=a.match(/^(?:https?:)?\/\/(.*?)(\/|$)/i))&&1<a.length?a[1]:null,a&&a&&("number"===typeof e[a]?e[a]++:e[a]=1))}function d(a){var e=10,d=+new Date;a&&a.timeRemaining?e=a.timeRemaining():a={timeRemaining:function(){return Math.max(0,e-(+new Date-d))}};for(var c=b.performance.getEntries(),k=e;g<c.length&&k>n;)c[g].name&&f(c[g].name),g++,k=a.timeRemaining();g>=c.length?h(!0):l()}function h(a){if(!a){a=m.scripts;var c;if(a)for(var d= 0;d<a.length;d++)(c=a[d].getAttribute("src"))&&"undefined"!==c&&f(c)}0<Object.keys(e).length&&(p&&ue_csm.ue&&ue_csm.ue.event&&(a={domains:e,pageType:b.ue_pty||null,subPageType:b.ue_spty||null,pageTypeId:b.ue_pti||null},ue_csm.ue_sjslob&&(a.lob=ue_csm.ue_lob||"0"),ue_csm.ue.event(a,"csm","csm.CrossOriginDomains.2")),b.ue_ext=e)}function l(){!0===k?d():b.requestIdleCallback?b.requestIdleCallback(d):b.requestAnimationFrame?b.requestAnimationFrame(d):b.setTimeout(d,100)}function c(){if(b.performance&& b.performance.getEntries){var a=b.performance.getEntries();!a||0>=a.length?h(!1):l()}else h(!1)}var e=b.ue_ext||{};b.ue_ext||c();return e}function q(){setTimeout(c,r)}var s=b.ue_dserr||!1,p=!0,n=1,r=2E3,g=0;b.ue_err&&s&&(b.ue_err.errorHandlers||(b.ue_err.errorHandlers=[]),b.ue_err.errorHandlers.push({name:"ext",handler:function(b){if(!b.logLevel||"FATAL"===b.logLevel){var f=c(!0),d=[],h;for(h in f){var f=h,g=f.match(/amazon(\.com?)?\.\w{2,3}$/i);g&&1<g.length||-1!==f.indexOf("amazon-adsystem.com")|| -1!==f.indexOf("amazonpay.com")||-1!==f.indexOf("cloudfront-labs.amazonaws.com")||d.push(h)}b.ext=d}}}));b.ue&&b.ue.isl?c():b.ue&&ue.attach&&ue.attach("load",q)})(document,window); var ue_wtc_c = 3; ue_csm.ue.exec(function(b,e){function l(){for(var a=0;a<f.length;a++)a:for(var d=s.replace(A,f[a])+g[f[a]]+t,c=arguments,b=0;b<c.length;b++)try{c[b].send(d);break a}catch(e){}g={};f=[];n=0;k=p}function u(){B?l(q):l(C,q)}function v(a,m,c){r++;if(r>w)d.count&&1==r-w&&(d.count("WeblabTriggerThresholdReached",1),b.ue_int&&console.error("Number of max call reached. Data will no longer be send"));else{var h=c||{};h&&-1<h.constructor.toString().indexOf(D)&&a&&-1<a.constructor.toString().indexOf(x)&&m&&-1< m.constructor.toString().indexOf(x)?(h=b.ue_id,c&&c.rid&&(h=c.rid),c=h,a=encodeURIComponent(",wl="+a+"/"+m),2E3>a.length+p?(2E3<k+a.length&&u(),void 0===g[c]&&(g[c]="",f.push(c)),g[c]+=a,k+=a.length,n||(n=e.setTimeout(u,E))):b.ue_int&&console.error("Invalid API call. The input provided is over 2000 chars.")):d.count&&(d.count("WeblabTriggerImproperAPICall",1),b.ue_int&&console.error("Invalid API call. The input provided does not match the API protocol i.e ue.trigger(String, String, Object)."))}}function F(){d.trigger&& d.trigger.isStub&&d.trigger.replay(function(a){v.apply(this,a)})}function y(){z||(f.length&&l(q),z=!0)}var t=":1234",s="//"+b.ue_furl+"/1/remote-weblab-triggers/1/OE/"+b.ue_mid+":"+b.ue_sid+":PLCHLDR_RID$s:wl-client-id%3DCSMTriger",A="PLCHLDR_RID",E=b.wtt||1E4,p=s.length+t.length,w=b.mwtc||2E3,G=1===e.ue_wtc_c,B=3===e.ue_wtc_c,H=e.XMLHttpRequest&&"withCredentials"in new e.XMLHttpRequest,x="String",D="Object",d=b.ue,g={},f=[],k=p,n,z=!1,r=0,C=function(){return{send:function(a){if(H){var b=new e.XMLHttpRequest; b.open("GET",a,!0);G&&(b.withCredentials=!0);b.send()}else throw"";}}}(),q=function(){return{send:function(a){(new Image).src=a}}}();e.encodeURIComponent&&(d.attach&&(d.attach("beforeunload",y),d.attach("pagehide",y)),F(),d.trigger=v)},"client-wbl-trg")(ue_csm,window); (function(k,d,h){function f(a,c,b){a&&a.indexOf&&0===a.indexOf("http")&&0!==a.indexOf("https")&&l(s,c,a,b)}function g(a,c,b){a&&a.indexOf&&(location.href.split("#")[0]!=a&&null!==a&&"undefined"!==typeof a||l(t,c,a,b))}function l(a,c,b,e){m[b]||(e=u&&e?n(e):"N/A",d.ueLogError&&d.ueLogError({message:a+c+" : "+b,logLevel:v,stack:"N/A"},{attribution:e}),m[b]=1,p++)}function e(a,c){if(a&&c)for(var b=0;b<a.length;b++)try{c(a[b])}catch(d){}}function q(){return d.performance&&d.performance.getEntriesByType? d.performance.getEntriesByType("resource"):[]}function n(a){if(a.id)return"//*[@id='"+a.id+"']";var c;c=1;var b;for(b=a.previousSibling;b;b=b.previousSibling)b.nodeName==a.nodeName&&(c+=1);b=a.nodeName;1!=c&&(b+="["+c+"]");a.parentNode&&(b=n(a.parentNode)+"/"+b);return b}function w(){var a=h.images;a&&a.length&&e(a,function(a){var b=a.getAttribute("src");f(b,"img",a);g(b,"img",a)})}function x(){var a=h.scripts;a&&a.length&&e(a,function(a){var b=a.getAttribute("src");f(b,"script",a);g(b,"script",a)})} function y(){var a=h.styleSheets;a&&a.length&&e(a,function(a){if(a=a.ownerNode){var b=a.getAttribute("href");f(b,"style",a);g(b,"style",a)}})}function z(){if(A){var a=q();e(a,function(a){f(a.name,a.initiatorType)})}}function B(){e(q(),function(a){g(a.name,a.initiatorType)})}function r(){var a;a=d.location&&d.location.protocol?d.location.protocol:void 0;"https:"==a&&(z(),w(),x(),y(),B(),p<C&&setTimeout(r,D))}var s="[CSM] Insecure content detected ",t="[CSM] Ajax request to same page detected ",v="WARN", m={},p=0,D=k.ue_nsip||1E3,C=5,A=1==k.ue_urt,u=!0;ue_csm.ue_disableNonSecure||(d.performance&&d.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize&&d.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize(300),r())})(ue_csm,window,document); var ue_aa_a = ""; if (ue.trigger && (ue_aa_a === "C" || ue_aa_a === "T1")) { ue.trigger("UEDATA_AA_SERVERSIDE_ASSIGNMENT_CLIENTSIDE_TRIGGER_190249", ue_aa_a); } (function(f,b){function g(){try{b.PerformanceObserver&&"function"===typeof b.PerformanceObserver&&(a=new b.PerformanceObserver(function(b){c(b.getEntries())}),a.observe(d))}catch(h){k()}}function m(){for(var h=d.entryTypes,a=0;a<h.length;a++)c(b.performance.getEntriesByType(h[a]))}function c(a){if(a&&Array.isArray(a)){for(var c=0,e=0;e<a.length;e++){var d=l.indexOf(a[e].name);if(-1!==d){var g=Math.round(b.performance.timing.navigationStart+a[e].startTime);f.uet(n[d],void 0,void 0,g);c++}}l.length=== c&&k()}}function k(){a&&a.disconnect&&"function"===typeof a.disconnect&&a.disconnect()}if("function"===typeof f.uet&&b.performance&&"object"===typeof b.performance&&b.performance.getEntriesByType&&"function"===typeof b.performance.getEntriesByType&&b.performance.timing&&"object"===typeof b.performance.timing&&"number"===typeof b.performance.timing.navigationStart){var d={entryTypes:["paint"]},l=["first-paint","first-contentful-paint"],n=["fp","fcp"],a;try{m(),g()}catch(p){f.ueLogError(p,{logLevel:"ERROR", attribution:"performanceMetrics"})}}})(ue_csm,window); if (window.csa) { csa("Events")("setEntity", { page:{pageType: "Feature", subPageType: "Listener", pageTypeId: ""} }); } csa.plugin(function(c){var m="transitionStart",n="pageVisible",e="PageTiming",t="visibilitychange",s="$latency.visible",i=c.global,r=(i.performance||{}).timing,a=["navigationStart","unloadEventStart","unloadEventEnd","redirectStart","redirectEnd","fetchStart","domainLookupStart","domainLookupEnd","connectStart","connectEnd","secureConnectionStart","requestStart","responseStart","responseEnd","domLoading","domInteractive","domContentLoadedEventStart","domContentLoadedEventEnd","domComplete","loadEventStart","loadEventEnd"],u=c.config,o=i.Math,l=o.max,g=o.floor,d=i.document||{},f=(r||{}).navigationStart,v=f,p=0,S=null;if(i.Object.keys&&[].forEach&&!u["KillSwitch."+e]){if(!r||null===f||f<=0||void 0===f)return c.error("Invalid navigation timing data: "+f);S=new E({schemaId:"<ns>.PageLatency.6",producerId:"csa"}),"boolean"!=typeof d.hidden&&"string"!=typeof d.visibilityState||!d.removeEventListener?c.emit(s):b()?(c.emit(s),I(n,f)):c.on(d,t,function e(){b()&&(v=c.time(),d.removeEventListener(t,e),I(m,v),I(n,v),c.emit(s))}),c.once("$unload",h),c.once("$load",h),c.on("$pageTransition",function(){v=c.time()}),c.register(e,{mark:I,instance:function(e){return new E(e)}})}function E(e){var i,r=null,a=e.ent||{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]},o=e.logger||c("Events",{producerId:e.producerId,lob:u.lob||"0"});if(!e||!e.producerId||!e.schemaId)return c.error("The producer id and schema Id must be defined for PageLatencyInstance.");function d(){return i||v}function n(){r=c.UUID()}this.mark=function(n,t){if(null!=n)return t=t||c.time(),n===m&&(i=t),c.once(s,function(){o("log",{messageId:r,__merge:function(e){e.markers[n]=function(e,n){return l(0,n-(e||v))}(d(),t),e.markerTimestamps[n]=g(t)},markers:{},markerTimestamps:{},navigationStartTimestamp:d()?new Date(d()).toISOString():null,schemaId:e.schemaId},{ent:a})}),t},n(),c.on("$beforePageTransition",n)}function I(e,n){e===m&&(v=n);var t=S.mark(e,n);c.emit("$timing:"+e,t)}function h(){if(!p){for(var e=0;e<a.length;e++)r[a[e]]&&I(a[e],r[a[e]]);p=1}}function b(){return!d.hidden||"visible"===d.visibilityState}});csa.plugin(function(u){var f,c,l="length",a="parentElement",t="target",i="getEntriesByName",e="perf",n=null,r="_csa_flt",o="_csa_llt",s="previousSibling",d="visuallyLoaded",g="client",h="offset",m="scroll",p="Width",v="Height",y=g+p,E=g+v,S=h+p,b=h+v,x=m+p,O=m+v,_="_osrc",w="_elt",L="_eid",T=10,I=5,N=15,k=100,B=u.global,H=u.timeout,W=B.Math,Y=W.max,C=W.floor,F=W.ceil,M=B.document||{},R=M.body||{},V=M.documentElement||{},$=B.performance||{},P=($.timing||{}).navigationStart,X=Date.now,D=Object.values||(u.types||{}).ovl,J=u("PageTiming"),j=u("SpeedIndexBuffers"),q=[],Q=[],U=[],z=[],A=[],G=[],K=.1,Z=.1,ee=0,ne=0,te=!0,ie=0,re=0,oe=1==u.config["SpeedIndex.ForceReplay"],ae=0,fe=1,ue=0,ce={},le=[],se=0,de={buffered:1};function ge(e){u.global.ue_csa_ss_tag||u.emit("$csmTag:"+e,0,de)}function he(){for(var e=X(),n=0;f;){if(0!==f[l]){if(!1!==f.h(f[0])&&f.shift(),n++,!oe&&n%T==0&&X()-e>I)break}else f=f.n}ee=0,f&&(ee||(!0===M.hidden?(oe=1,he()):u.timeout(he,0)))}function me(e,n,t,i,r){ue=C(e),q=n,Q=t,U=i,G=r;var o=M.createTreeWalker(M.body,NodeFilter.SHOW_TEXT,null,null),a={w:B.innerWidth,h:B.innerHeight,x:B.pageXOffset,y:B.pageYOffset};M.body[w]=e,z.push({w:o,vp:a}),A.push({img:M.images,iter:0}),q.h=pe,(q.n=Q).h=ve,(Q.n=U).h=ye,(U.n=z).h=Ee,(z.n=A).h=Se,(A.n=G).h=be,f=q,he()}function pe(e){e.m.forEach(function(e){for(var n=e;n&&(e===n||!n[r]||!n[o]);)n[r]||(n[r]=e[r]),n[o]||(n[o]=e[o]),n[w]=n[r]-P,n=n[s]})}function ve(e){e.m.forEach(function(e){var n=e[t];_ in n||(n[_]=e.oldValue)})}function ye(n){n.m.forEach(function(e){e[t][w]=n.t-P})}function Ee(e){for(var n,t=e.vp,i=e.w,r=T;(n=i.nextNode())&&0<r;){r-=1;var o=(n[a]||{}).nodeName;"SCRIPT"!==o&&"STYLE"!==o&&"NOSCRIPT"!==o&&"BODY"!==o&&0!==(n.nodeValue||"").trim()[l]&&Le(n[a],xe(n),t)}return!n}function Se(e){for(var n={w:B.innerWidth,h:B.innerHeight,x:B.pageXOffset,y:B.pageYOffset},t=T;e.iter<e.img[l]&&0<t;){var i,r=e.img[e.iter],o=we(r),a=o&&xe(o)||xe(r);o?(o[w]=a,i=_e(o.querySelector('[aria-posinset="1"] img')||r)||a,r=o):i=_e(r)||a,re&&c<i&&(i=a),Le(r,i,n),e.iter+=1,t-=1}return e.img[l]<=e.iter}function be(e){var n=[],i=0,r=0,o=ne,t=B.innerHeight||Y(R[O]||0,R[b]||0,V[E]||0,V[O]||0,V[b]||0),a=C(e.y/k),f=F((e.y+t)/k);le.slice(a,f).forEach(function(e){(e.elems||[]).forEach(function(e){e.lt in n||(n[e.lt]={}),e.id in n[e.lt]||(i+=(n[e.lt][e.id]=e).a)})}),ge("startVL"),D(n).forEach(function(e){D(e).forEach(function(e){var n=1-r/i,t=Y(e.lt,o);se+=n*(t-o),o=t,function(e,n){var t;for(;K<=1&&K-.01<=e;)Te(d+(t=(100*K).toFixed(0)),n.lt),"50"!==t&&"90"!==t||u("Content",{target:n.e})("mark",d+t,P+F(n.lt||0)),K+=Z}((r+=e.a)/i,e)})}),ge("endVL"),ne=e.t-P,G[l]<=1&&(Te("speedIndex",se),Te(d+"0",ue)),te&&(te=!1,Te("atfSpeedIndex",se))}function xe(e){for(var n=e[a],t=N;n&&0<t;){if(n[w]||0===n[w])return Y(n[w],ue);n=n.parentElement,t-=1}}function Oe(e,n){if(e){if(!e.indexOf("data:"))return xe(n);var t=$[i](e)||[];if(0<t[l])return Y(F(t[0].responseEnd||0),ue)}}function _e(e){return Oe(e[_],e)||Oe(e.currentSrc,e)||Oe(e.src,e)}function we(e){for(var n=10,t=e.parentElement;t&&0<n;){if(t.classList&&t.classList.contains("a-carousel-viewport"))return t;t=t.parentElement,n-=1}return null}function Le(e,n,t){if((n||0===n)&&!e[L]){var i=e.getBoundingClientRect(),r=i.width*i.height,o=t.w||Y(R[x]||0,R[S]||0,V[y]||0,V[x]||0,V[S]||0)||i.right,a=i.width/2,f=fe++;if(0!=r&&!(a<i.right-o||i.right<a)){for(var u={e:e,lt:n,a:r,id:f},c=C((i.top+t.y)/k),l=F((i.top+t.y+i.height)/k),s=c;s<=l;s++)s in le||(le[s]={elems:[],lt:0}),le[s].elems.push(u);e[L]=f}}}function Te(e,n){J("mark",e,P+F((ce[e]=n)||0))}function Ie(e){ae||(ge("browserQuite"+e),j("getBuffers",me),ae=1)}P&&D&&$[i]?(ge(e+"Yes"),j("registerListener",function(){re&&(clearTimeout(ie),ie=H(Ie.bind(n,"Mut"),2500))}),u.once("$unload",function(){oe=1,Ie("Ud")}),u.once("$load",function(){re=1,c=X()-P,ie=H(Ie.bind(n,"Ld"),2500)}),u.once("$timing:functional",Ie.bind(n,"Fn")),j("replayModuleIsLive"),u.register("SpeedIndex",{getMarkers:function(e){e&&e(JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(ce)))}})):ge(e+"No")});csa.plugin(function(e){var m=!!e.config["LCP.elementDedup"],t=!1,n=e("PageTiming"),r=e.global.PerformanceObserver,a=e.global.performance;function i(){return a.timing.navigationStart}function o(){t||function(o){var l=new r(function(e){var t=e.getEntries();if(0!==t.length){var n=t[t.length-1];if(m&&""!==n.id&&n.element&&"IMG"===n.element.tagName){for(var r={},a=t[0],i=0;i<t.length;i++)t[i].id in r||(""!==t[i].id&&(r[t[i].id]=!0),a.startTime<t[i].startTime&&(a=t[i]));n=a}l.disconnect(),o({startTime:n.startTime,renderTime:n.renderTime,loadTime:n.loadTime})}});try{l.observe({type:"largest-contentful-paint",buffered:!0})}catch(e){}}(function(e){e&&(t=!0,n("mark","largestContentfulPaint",Math.floor(e.startTime+i())),e.renderTime&&n("mark","largestContentfulPaint.render",Math.floor(e.renderTime+i())),e.loadTime&&n("mark","largestContentfulPaint.load",Math.floor(e.loadTime+i())))})}r&&a&&a.timing&&(e.once("$unload",o),e.once("$load",o),e.register("LargestContentfulPaint",{}))});csa.plugin(function(r){var e=r("Metrics",{producerId:"csa"}),n=r.global.PerformanceObserver;n&&(n=new n(function(r){var t=r.getEntries();if(0===t.length||!t[0].processingStart||!t[0].startTime)return;!function(r){r=r||0,n.disconnect(),0<=r?e("recordMetric","firstInputDelay",r):e("recordMetric","firstInputDelay.invalid",1)}(t[0].processingStart-t[0].startTime)}),function(){try{n.observe({type:"first-input",buffered:!0})}catch(r){}}())});csa.plugin(function(d){var e="Metrics",g=d.config,f=0;function r(i){var c,t,e=i.producerId,r=i.logger,o=r||d("Events",{producerId:e,lob:g.lob||"0"}),s=(i||{}).dimensions||{},u={},n=-1;if(!e&&!r)return d.error("Either a producer id or custom logger must be defined");function a(){n!==f&&(c=d.UUID(),t=d.UUID(),u={},n=f)}this.recordMetric=function(r,n){var e=i.logOptions||{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}};e.debugMetric=i.debugMetric,a(),o("log",{messageId:c,schemaId:i.schemaId||"<ns>.Metric.4",metrics:{},dimensions:s,__merge:function(e){e.metrics[r]=n}},e)},this.recordCounter=function(r,e){var n=i.logOptions||{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}};if("string"!=typeof r||"number"!=typeof e||!isFinite(e))return d.error("Invalid type given for counter name or counter value: "+r+"/"+e);a(),r in u||(u[r]={});var c=u[r];"f"in c||(c.f=e),c.c=(c.c||0)+1,c.s=(c.s||0)+e,c.l=e,o("log",{messageId:t,schemaId:i.schemaId||"<ns>.InternalCounters.3",c:{},__merge:function(e){r in e.c||(e.c[r]={}),c.fs||(c.fs=1,e.c[r].f=c.f),1<c.c&&(e.c[r].s=c.s,e.c[r].l=c.l,e.c[r].c=c.c)}},n)}}g["KillSwitch."+e]||(new r({producerId:"csa"}).recordMetric("baselineMetricEvent",1),d.on("$beforePageTransition",function(){f++}),d.register(e,{instance:function(e){return new r(e||{})}}))});csa.plugin(function(t){var a,n=t.config,r=(t.global.performance||{}).timing,s=(r||{}).navigationStart||t.time();function e(){a=t.UUID()}function i(i){var r=(i=i||{}).producerId,e=i.logger,o=e||t("Events",{producerId:r,lob:n.lob||"0"});if(!r&&!e)return t.error("Either a producer id or custom logger must be defined");this.mark=function(e,r){var n=(void 0===r?t.time():r)-s;o("log",{messageId:a,schemaId:i.schemaId||"<ns>.Timer.1",markers:{},__merge:function(r){r.markers[e]=n}},i.logOptions)}}r&&(e(),t.on("$beforePageTransition",e),t.register("Timers",{instance:function(r){return new i(r||{})}}))});csa.plugin(function(t){var e="takeRecords",i="disconnect",n="function",o=t("Metrics",{producerId:"csa"}),c=t("PageTiming"),a=t.global,u=t.timeout,r=t.on,f=a.PerformanceObserver,m=0,l=!1,s=0,d=a.performance,h=a.document,v=null,y=!1,g=t.blank;function p(){l||(l=!0,clearTimeout(v),typeof f[e]===n&&f[e](),typeof f[i]===n&&f[i](),o("recordMetric","documentCumulativeLayoutShift",m),c("mark","cumulativeLayoutShiftLastTimestamp",Math.floor(s+d.timing.navigationStart)))}f&&d&&d.timing&&h&&(f=new f(function(t){v&&clearTimeout(v);t.getEntries().forEach(function(t){t.hadRecentInput||(m+=t.value,s<t.startTime&&(s=t.startTime))}),v=u(p,5e3)}),function(){try{f.observe({type:"layout-shift",buffered:!0}),v=u(p,5e3)}catch(t){}}(),g=r(h,"click",function(t){y||(y=!0,o("recordMetric","documentCumulativeLayoutShiftToFirstInput",m),g())}),r(h,"visibilitychange",function(){"hidden"===h.visibilityState&&p()}),t.once("$unload",p))});csa.plugin(function(e){var t,n=e.global,r=n.PerformanceObserver,c=e("Metrics",{producerId:"csa"}),o=0,i=0,a=-1,l=n.Math,f=l.max,u=l.ceil;if(r){t=new r(function(e){e.getEntries().forEach(function(e){var t=e.duration;o+=t,i+=t,a=f(t,a)})});try{t.observe({type:"longtask",buffered:!0})}catch(e){}t=new r(function(e){0<e.getEntries().length&&(i=0,a=-1)});try{t.observe({type:"largest-contentful-paint",buffered:!0})}catch(e){}e.on("$unload",g),e.on("$beforePageTransition",g)}function g(){c("recordMetric","totalBlockingTime",u(i||0)),c("recordMetric","totalBlockingTimeInclLCP",u(o||0)),c("recordMetric","maxBlockingTime",u(a||0)),i=o=0,a=-1}});csa.plugin(function(o){var e="CacheDetection",r="csa-ctoken-",c=o.store,t=o.deleteStored,n=o.config,i=n[e+".RequestID"],a=n[e+".Callback"],s=o.global,u=s.document||{},d=s.Date,l=o("Events"),f=o("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:n.lob||"0"});function p(e){try{var c=u.cookie.match(RegExp("(^| )"+e+"=([^;]+)"));return c&&c[2].trim()}catch(e){}}n["KillSwitch."+e]||(function(){var e=function(){var e=p("cdn-rid");if(e)return{r:e,s:"cdn"}}()||function(){if(o.store(r+i))return{r:o.UUID().toUpperCase().replace(/-/g,"").slice(0,20),s:"device"}}()||{},c=e.r,n=e.s;if(!!c){var t=p("session-id");!function(e,c,n,t){l("setEntity",{page:{pageSource:"cache",requestId:e,cacheRequestId:i,cacheSource:t},session:{id:n}})}(c,0,t,n),"device"===n&&f("log",{schemaId:"<ns>.CacheImpression.2"},{ent:"all"}),a&&a(c,t,n)}}(),c(r+i,d.now()+36e5),o.once("$load",function(){var n=d.now();t(function(e,c){return 0==e.indexOf(r)&&parseInt(c)<n})}))});csa.plugin(function(u){var i,t="Content",e="MutationObserver",n="addedNodes",a="querySelectorAll",f="matches",r="getAttributeNames",o="getAttribute",s="dataset",c="widget",l="producerId",d="slotId",h="iSlotId",g={ent:{element:1,page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}},p=5,m=u.config[t+".BubbleUp.SearchDepth"]||35,y=u.config[t+".SearchPage"]||0,v="csaC",b=v+"Id",E="logRender",w={},I=u.config,O=I[t+".Selectors"]||[],C=I[t+".WhitelistedAttributes"]||{href:1,class:1},N=I[t+".EnableContentEntities"],S=I["KillSwitch.ContentRendered"],k=u.global,A=k.document||{},U=A.documentElement,L=k.HTMLElement,R={},_=[],j=function(t,e,n,i){var o=this,r=u("Events",{producerId:t||"csa",lob:I.lob||"0"});e.type=e.type||c,o.id=e.id,o.l=r,o.e=e,o.el=n,o.rt=i,o.dlo=g,o.op=W(n,"csaOp"),o.log=function(t,e){r("log",t,e||g)},o.entities=function(t){t(e)},e.id&&r("setEntity",{element:e})},x=j.prototype;function D(t){var e=(t=t||{}).element,n=t.target;return e?function(t,e){var n;n=t instanceof L?K(t)||Y(e[l],t,z,u.time()):R[t.id]||H(e[l],0,t,u.time());return n}(e,t):n?M(n):u.error("No element or target argument provided.")}function M(t){var e=function(t){var e=null,n=0;for(;t&&n<m;){if(n++,P(t,b)){e=t;break}t=t.parentElement}return e}(t);return e?K(e):new j("csa",{id:null},null,u.time())}function P(t,e){if(t&&t.dataset)return t.dataset[e]}function T(t,e,n){_.push({n:n,e:t,t:e}),B()}function q(){for(var t=u.time(),e=0;0<_.length;){var n=_.shift();if(w[n.n](n.e,n.t),++e%10==0&&u.time()-t>p)break}i=0,_.length&&B()}function B(){i=i||u.raf(q)}function X(t,e,n){return{n:t,e:e,t:n}}function Y(t,e,n,i){var o=u.UUID(),r={id:o},c=M(e);return e[s][b]=o,n(r,e),c&&c.id&&(r.parentId=c.id),H(t,e,r,i)}function $(t){return isNaN(t)?null:Math.round(t)}function H(t,e,n,i){N&&(n.schemaId="<ns>.ContentEntity.2"),n.id=n.id||u.UUID();var o=new j(t,n,e,i);return function(t){return!S&&((t.op||{}).hasOwnProperty(E)||y)}(o)&&function(t,e){var n={},i=u.exec($);t.el&&(n=t.el.getBoundingClientRect()),t.log({schemaId:"<ns>.ContentRender.3",timestamp:e,width:i(n.width),height:i(n.height),positionX:i(n.left+k.pageXOffset),positionY:i(n.top+k.pageYOffset)})}(o,i),u.emit("$content.register",o),R[n.id]=o}function K(t){return R[(t[s]||{})[b]]}function W(n,i){var o={};return r in(n=n||{})&&Object.keys(n[s]).forEach(function(t){if(!t.indexOf(i)&&i.length<t.length){var e=function(t){return(t[0]||"").toLowerCase()+t.slice(1)}(t.slice(i.length));o[e]=n[s][t]}}),o}function z(t,e){r in e&&(function(t,e){var n=W(t,v);Object.keys(n).forEach(function(t){e[t]=n[t]})}(e,t),d in t&&(t[h]=t[d]),function(e,n){(e[r]()||[]).forEach(function(t){t in C&&(n[t]=e[o](t))})}(e,t))}U&&A[a]&&k[e]&&(O.push({selector:"*[data-csa-c-type]",entity:z}),O.push({selector:".celwidget",entity:function(t,e){z(t,e),t[d]=t[d]||e[o]("cel_widget_id")||e.id,t.legacyId=e[o]("cel_widget_id")||e.id,t.type=t.type||c}}),w[1]=function(t,e){t.forEach(function(t){t[n]&&t[n].constructor&&"NodeList"===t[n].constructor.name&&Array.prototype.forEach.call(t[n],function(t){_.unshift(X(2,t,e))})})},w[2]=function(r,c){a in r&&f in r&&O.forEach(function(t){for(var e=t.selector,n=r[f](e),i=r[a](e),o=i.length-1;0<=o;o--)_.unshift(X(3,{e:i[o],s:t},c));n&&_.unshift(X(3,{e:r,s:t},c))})},w[3]=function(t,e){var n=t.e;K(n)||Y("csa",n,t.s.entity,e)},w[4]=function(){u.register(t,{instance:D})},new k[e](function(t){T(t,u.time(),1)}).observe(U,{childList:!0,subtree:!0}),T(U,u.time(),2),T(null,u.time(),4),u.on("$content.export",function(e){Object.keys(e).forEach(function(t){x[t]=e[t]})}))});csa.plugin(function(o){var i,t="ContentImpressions",e="KillSwitch.",n="IntersectionObserver",r="getAttribute",s="dataset",c="intersectionRatio",a="csaCId",m=1e3,l=o.global,f=o.config,u=f[e+t],v=f[e+t+".ContentViews"],g=((l.performance||{}).timing||{}).navigationStart||o.time(),d={};function h(t){t&&(t.v=1,function(t){t.vt=o.time(),t.el.log({schemaId:"<ns>.ContentView.4",timeToViewed:t.vt-t.el.rt,pageFirstPaintToElementViewed:t.vt-g})}(t))}function I(t){t&&!t.it&&(t.i=o.time()-t.is>m,function(t){t.it=o.time(),t.el.log({schemaId:"<ns>.ContentImpressed.3",timeToImpressed:t.it-t.el.rt,pageFirstPaintToElementImpressed:t.it-g})}(t))}!u&&l[n]&&(i=new l[n](function(t){var n=o.time();t.forEach(function(t){var e=function(t){if(t&&t[r])return d[t[s][a]]}(t.target);if(e){o.emit("$content.intersection",{meta:e.el,t:n,e:t});var i=t.intersectionRect;t.isIntersecting&&0<i.width&&0<i.height&&(v||e.v||h(e),.5<=t[c]&&!e.is&&(e.is=n,e.timer=o.timeout(function(){I(e)},m))),t[c]<.5&&!e.it&&e.timer&&(l.clearTimeout(e.timer),e.is=0,e.timer=0)}})},{threshold:[0,.5,.99]}),o.on("$content.register",function(t){var e=t.el;e&&(d[t.id]={el:t,v:0,i:0,is:0,vt:0,it:0},i.observe(e))}))});csa.plugin(function(e){e.config["KillSwitch.ContentLatency"]||e.emit("$content.export",{mark:function(t,n){var o=this;o.t||(o.t=e("Timers",{logger:o.l,schemaId:"<ns>.ContentLatency.4",logOptions:o.dlo})),o.t("mark",t,n)}})});csa.plugin(function(t){function n(i,e,o){var c={};function r(t,n,e){t in c&&o<=n-c[t].s&&(function(n,e,i){if(!p)return;E(function(t){T(n,t),t.w[n][e]=a((t.w[n][e]||0)+i)})}(t,i,n-c[t].d),c[t].d=n),e||delete c[t]}this.update=function(t,n){n.isIntersecting&&e<=n.intersectionRatio?function(t,n){t in c||(c[t]={s:n,d:n})}(t,u()):r(t,u())},this.stopAll=function(t){var n=u();for(var e in c)r(e,n,t)},this.reset=function(){var t=u();for(var n in c)c[n].s=t,c[n].d=t}}var e=t.config,u=t.time,i="ContentInteractionsSummary",o=e[i+".FlushInterval"]||5e3,c=e[i+".FlushBackoff"]||1.5,r=t.global,s=t.on,a=Math.floor,f=(r.document||{}).documentElement||{},l=((r.performance||{}).timing||{}).responseStart||t.time(),d=o,m=0,p=!0,v=t.UUID(),g=t("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:e.lob||"0"}),w=new n("it0",0,0),I=new n("it50",.5,1e3),h=new n("it100",.99,0),b={},A={};function $(){w.stopAll(!0),I.stopAll(!0),h.stopAll(!0),S()}function C(){w.reset(),I.reset(),h.reset(),S()}function S(){d&&(clearTimeout(m),m=t.timeout($,d),d*=c)}function U(n){E(function(t){T(n,t),t.w[n].mc=(t.w[n].mc||0)+1})}function E(t){g("log",{messageId:v,schemaId:"<ns>.ContentInteractionsSummary.2",w:{},__merge:t},{ent:{page:["requestId"]}})}function T(t,n){t in n.w||(n.w[t]={})}e["KillSwitch."+i]||(s("$content.intersection",function(t){if(t&&t.meta&&t.e){var n=t.meta.id;if(n in b){var e=t.e.boundingClientRect||{};e.width<5||e.height<5||(w.update(n,t.e),I.update(n,t.e),h.update(n,t.e),!t.e.isIntersecting||n in A||(A[n]=1,function(n,e){E(function(t){T(n,t),t.w[n].ttfv=a(e)})}(n,u()-l)))}}}),s("$content.register",function(t){(t.e||{}).slotId&&(b[t.id]={},function(e){E(function(t){var n=e.id;T(n,t),t.w[n].sid=(e.e||{}).slotId,t.w[n].cid=(e.e||{}).contentId})}(t))}),s("$beforePageTransition",function(){$(),C(),v=t.UUID(),S()}),s("$beforeunload",function(){w.stopAll(),I.stopAll(),h.stopAll(),d=null}),s("$visible",function(t){t?C():($(),clearTimeout(m)),p=t},{buffered:1}),s(f,"click",function(t){for(var n=t.target,e=25;n&&0<e;){var i=(n.dataset||{}).csaCId;i&&U(i),n=n.parentElement,e-=1}},{capture:!0,passive:!0}),S())});csa.plugin(function(d){var t,o,i="normal",c="reload",e="history",s="new-tab",n="ajax",r=1,a=2,u="lastActive",l="lastInteraction",p="used",f="csa-tabbed-browsing",y="visibilityState",g="page",v="experience",b="request",m={"back-memory-cache":1,"tab-switch":1,"history-navigation-page-cache":1},I="TabbedBrowsing",T="<ns>."+I+".4",h="visible",w=d.global,x=d.config,S=d("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:x.lob||"0"}),q=w.location||{},P=w.document,z=w.JSON,E=((w.performance||{}).navigation||{}).type,$=d.store,k=d.on,A=d.storageSupport(),C=!1,O={},j={},B={},J={},K={},N=!1,R=!1,D=!1,F=0;function G(i){try{return z.parse($(f,void 0,{session:i})||"{}")||{}}catch(i){d.error('Could not parse storage value for key "'+f+'": '+i)}return{}}function H(i,e){$(f,z.stringify(e||{}),{session:i})}function L(i){var e=j.tid||i.id,t=O[u]||{};t.tid===e&&(t.pid=i.id,t.ent=K),J={pid:i.id,tid:e,ent:K,lastInteraction:j[l]||{},initialized:!0},B={lastActive:t,lastInteraction:O[l]||{},time:d.time()}}function M(i){var e=i===s,t=P.referrer,n=!(t&&t.length)||!~t.indexOf(q.origin||""),r=e&&n,a={type:i,toTabId:J.tid,toPageId:J.pid,transitTime:d.time()-O.time||null};r||function(i,e,t){var n=i===c,r=e?O[u]||{}:j,a=O[l]||{},d=j[l]||{},o=e?a:d;t.fromTabId=r.tid,t.fromPageId=r.pid;var s=r.ent||{};s.rid&&(t.fromRequestId=s.rid||null),s.ety&&(t.fromExperienceType=s.ety||null),s.esty&&(t.fromExperienceSubType=s.esty||null),n||!o.id||o[p]||(t.interactionId=o.id||null,o.sid&&(t.interactionSlotId=o.sid||null),a.id===o.id&&(a[p]=!0),d.id===o.id&&(d[p]=!0))}(i,e,a),S("log",{navigation:a,schemaId:T},{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}})}function Q(i){D=function(i){return i&&i in m}(i.transitionType),function(){O=G(!1),j=G(!0);var i=O[l],e=j[l],t=!1,n=!1;i&&e&&i.id===e.id&&i[p]!==e[p]&&(t=!i[p],n=!e[p],e[p]=i[p]=!0,t&&H(!1,O),n&&H(!0,j))}(),L(i),N=!0,function(i){var e,t;e=V(),t=W(),(e||t)&&L(i)}(i),F=1}function U(){C&&!D?M(n):(C=!0,M(E===a||D?e:E===r?j.initialized?c:s:j.initialized?i:s))}function V(){var i=t,e={};return!!(N&&i&&i.e&&i.w)&&(i.w("entities",function(i){e=i||{}}),j[l]={id:i.e.messageId,sid:e.slotId,used:!(O[l]={id:i.e.messageId,sid:e.slotId,used:!1})},!(t=null))}function W(){var i=!1;if(R=P[y]===h,N){var e=O[u]||{};i=function(i,e,t,n){var r=!1,a=i[u];return R?a&&a.tid===J.tid&&a[h]&&a.pid===t||(i[u]={visible:!0,pid:t,tid:e,ent:n},r=!0):a&&a.tid===J.tid&&a[h]&&(r=!(a[h]=!1)),r}(O,j.tid||e.tid||J.tid,j.pid||e.pid||J.pid,j.ent||e.ent||J.ent)}return i}x["KillSwitch."+I]||A.local&&A.session&&z&&P&&y in P&&(o=function(){try{return w.self!==w.top}catch(i){return!0}}(),k("$entities.set",function(i){if(!o&&i){var e=(i[b]||{}).id||(i[g]||{}).requestId,t=(i[v]||{}).experienceType||(i[g]||{}).pageType,n=(i[v]||{}).experienceSubType||(i[g]||{}).subPageType,r=!K.rid&&e||!K.ety&&t||!K.esty&&n;if(K.rid=K.rid||e,K.ety=K.ety||t,K.esty=K.esty||n,r&&F){var a=O[u]||{};a.tid===j.tid&&(a.ent=K,H(!1,O)),j.ent=K,H(!0,j)}}},{buffered:1}),k("$pageChange",function(i){o||(Q(i),U(),H(!1,B),H(!0,J),j=J,O=B)},{buffered:1}),k("$content.interaction",function(i){t=i,V()&&(H(!1,O),H(!0,j))}),k(P,"visibilitychange",function(){!o&&W()&&H(!1,O)},{capture:!1,passive:!0}))});csa.plugin(function(c){var e=c("Metrics",{producerId:"csa"});c.on(c.global,"pageshow",function(c){c&&c.persisted&&e("recordMetric","bfCache",1)})});csa.plugin(function(n){var e,t,i,o,r,a,c,u,f,s,l,d,p,g,m,v,h,b,y="hasFocus",S="$app.",T="avail",$="client",w="document",I="inner",P="offset",D="screen",C="scroll",E="Width",F="Height",O=T+E,q=T+F,x=$+E,z=$+F,H=I+E,K=I+F,M=P+E,W=P+F,X=C+E,Y=C+F,j="up",k="down",A="none",B=20,G=n.config,J=G["KillSwitch.PageInteractionsSummary"],L=n("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:G.lob||"0"}),N=1,Q=n.global||{},R=n.time,U=n.on,V=n.once,Z=Q[w]||{},_=Q[D]||{},nn=Q.Math||{},en=nn.abs,tn=nn.max,on=nn.ceil,rn=((Q.performance||{}).timing||{}).responseStart,an=function(){return Z[y]()},cn=1,un=100,fn={},sn=1,ln=0,dn=0,pn=k,gn=A;function mn(){c=t=o=r=e,i=d=0,a=u=f=s=l=0,pn=k,gn=A,dn=ln=0,yn(),bn()}function vn(){rn&&!o&&(c=on((o=p)-rn),sn=1)}function hn(){var n=m-i;(!t||t&&t<=p)&&(n&&(++a,sn=dn=1),i=m,n),function(){if(gn=d<m?k:j,pn!==gn){var n=en(m-d);B<n&&(++l,ln&&!dn&&++a,pn=gn,sn=ln=1,d=m,dn=0)}else dn=0,d=m}(),t=p+un}function bn(){u=on(tn(u,m+b)),g&&(f=on(tn(f,g+h))),sn=1}function yn(){p=R(),g=en(Q.pageXOffset||0),m=tn(Q.pageYOffset||0,0),v=0<g||0<m,h=Q[H]||0,b=Q[K]||0}function Sn(){yn(),vn(),hn(),bn()}function Tn(){if(r){var n=on(R()-r);s+=n,r=e,sn=0<n}}function $n(){r=r||R()}function wn(n,e,t,i){e[n+E]=on(t||0),e[n+F]=on(i||0)}function In(n){var e=n===fn,t=an();if(t||sn){if(!e){if(!N)return;N=0,t&&Tn()}var i=function(){var n={},e=Z.documentElement||{},t=Z.body||{};return wn("availableScreen",n,_[O],_[q]),wn(w,n,tn(t[X]||0,t[M]||0,e[x]||0,e[X]||0,e[M]||0),tn(t[Y]||0,t[W]||0,e[z]||0,e[Y]||0,e[W]||0)),wn(D,n,_.width,_.height),wn("viewport",n,Q[H],Q[K]),n}(),o=function(){var n={scrollCounts:a,reachedDepth:u,horizontalScrollDistance:f,dwellTime:s,vScrollDirChanges:l};return"number"==typeof c&&(n.clientTimeToFirstScroll=c),n}();e?sn=0:(mn(),rn=R(),t&&(r=rn)),L("log",{activity:o,dimensions:i,schemaId:"<ns>.PageInteractionsSummary.3"},{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}})}}function Pn(){Tn(),In(fn)}function Dn(n,e){return function(){cn=e,n()}}function Cn(){an=function(){return cn},cn&&!r&&(r=R())}"function"!=typeof Z[y]||J||(mn(),v&&vn(),U(Q,C,Sn,{passive:!0}),U(Q,"blur",Pn),U(Q,"focus",Dn($n,1)),V(S+"android",Cn),V(S+"ios",Cn),U(S+"pause",Dn(Pn,0)),U(S+"resume",Dn($n,1)),U(S+"resign",Dn(Pn,0)),U(S+"active",Dn($n,1)),an()&&(r=rn||R()),V("$beforeunload",In),U("$beforeunload",In),U("$document.hidden",Pn),U("$beforePageTransition",In),U("$afterPageTransition",function(){sn=N=1}))});csa.plugin(function(e){var o,n,r="Navigator",a="<ns>."+r+".5",i=e.global,c=e.config,d=i.navigator||{},t=d.connection||{},l=i.Math.round,u=e("Events",{producerId:"csa",lob:c.lob||"0"});function v(){o={network:{downlink:void 0,downlinkMax:void 0,rtt:void 0,type:void 0,effectiveType:void 0,saveData:void 0},language:void 0,doNotTrack:void 0,hardwareConcurrency:void 0,deviceMemory:void 0,cookieEnabled:void 0,webdriver:void 0},w(),o.language=d.language||null,o.doNotTrack=function(){switch(d.doNotTrack){case"1":return"enabled";case"0":return"disabled";case"unspecified":return d.doNotTrack;default:return null}}(),o.hardwareConcurrency="hardwareConcurrency"in d?l(d.hardwareConcurrency||0):null,o.deviceMemory="deviceMemory"in d?l(d.deviceMemory||0):null,o.cookieEnabled="cookieEnabled"in d?d.cookieEnabled:null,o.webdriver="webdriver"in d?d.webdriver:null}function k(){u("log",{network:(n={},Object.keys(o.network).forEach(function(e){n[e]=o.network[e]+""}),n),language:o.language,doNotTrack:o.doNotTrack,hardwareConcurrency:o.hardwareConcurrency,deviceMemory:o.deviceMemory,cookieEnabled:o.cookieEnabled,webdriver:o.webdriver,schemaId:a},{ent:{page:["pageType","subPageType","requestId"]}})}function w(){!function(n){Object.keys(o.network).forEach(function(e){o.network[e]=n[e]})}({downlink:"downlink"in t?l(t.downlink||0):null,downlinkMax:"downlinkMax"in t?l(t.downlinkMax||0):null,rtt:"rtt"in t?(t.rtt||0).toFixed():null,type:t.type||null,effectiveType:t.effectiveType||null,saveData:"saveData"in t?t.saveData:null})}function f(){w(),k()}function y(){v(),k()}c["KillSwitch."+r]||(v(),k(),e.on("$afterPageTransition",y),e.on(t,"change",f))}); ue.exec(function(d,c){function g(e,c){e&&ue.tag(e+c);return!!e}function n(){for(var e=RegExp("^https://(.*\.(images|ssl-images|media)-amazon\.com|"+c.location.hostname+")/images/","i"),d={},h=0,k=c.performance.getEntriesByType("resource"),l=!1,b,a,m,f=0;f<k.length;f++)if(a=k[f],0<a.transferSize&&a.transferSize>=a.encodedBodySize&&(b=e.exec(String(a.name)))&&3===b.length){a:{b=a.serverTiming||[];for(a=0;a<b.length;a++)if("provider"===b[a].name){b=b[a].description;break a}b=void 0}b&&(l||(l=g(b,"_cdn_fr")), a=d[b]=(d[b]||0)+1,a>h&&(m=b,h=a))}g(m,"_cdn_mp")}d.ue&&"function"===typeof d.ue.tag&&c.performance&&c.location&&n()},"cdnTagging")(ue_csm,window); } /* ◬ */ </script> </div> <noscript> <img height="1" width="1" style='display:none;visibility:hidden;' src='//fls-na.amazon.com/1/batch/1/OP/AF2M0KC94RCEA:142-1479081-5227355:GXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7$uedata=s:%2Fuedata%2Fuedata%3Fnoscript%26id%3DGXSSHQKRPFWJCP0WZHT7:0' alt=""/> </noscript> <script>window.ue && ue.count && ue.count('CSMLibrarySize', 64882)</script> <!-- Begin DTM code --> <script src="https://us-east-1.prod.adobe-dtm.audible.amazon.dev/DTM/dtm_common.js"> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var digitalData = { page : {category : {}, pageInfo : {}}, member : {}, userStatus : {}, transaction : {}, cancelMembership : {}, eventData : {}, preOrder : {}, ACTION_CODE:"ANONAUDW0378WS010202", tm_action_code:"ANONAUDW0378WS010202", Platform:"Web", webSessionId:"142-1479081-5227355", pageLoadId:"2zx0rbPKRnj7S4Q2", amazonSessionId:"null", PAGE_URL:"\/listener\/amzn1.account.AGDB42SUWVHODQW7BSEUPJAWMWEQ", tm_page_url:"\/listener\/amzn1.account.AGDB42SUWVHODQW7BSEUPJAWMWEQ", currency_of_preference:"USD", CUSTOMER_PLAN:"Not Enrolled", noticeGdprPrefs:"false", proxy:"autobahn", weblab_treatment:"335191:C|1085888:T1|1024751:T1|785380:T1|402804:C", REPORT_SUITE:"audiblecomproduction", PlatformDetail:"Desktop Web", tm_page_ident:"listener", SURFACE:"desktop", tm_timestamp:"2024-12-01 04:17:57", androidSessionId:"null", realm:"USAmazon", custAdsPref:"0", tm_currency_code:"USD", tm_existing_member:"false", language_of_preference:"en_US", PLAN_ARRAY:[{"evar205":"Anon","evar206":"Anon","evar207":"Anon"}], launch_weblab_treatment:{"LaunchInHeadWeblabs":"false","AdobeLaunchInHeadForTargetFlicker":"false"}}; digitalData.page.pageInfo.pageName = "listener"; digitalData.page.category.pageType = "FEATURE"; digitalData.member.memberSubSegment = "Anon"; digitalData.member.memberSegment = "ANON"; digitalData.userStatus.loginStatus = "not logged-in"; digitalData.userStatus.numberOfLoginCredits = "0"; digitalData.userStatus.loginCredits = "no";</script> <script src="https://us-east-1.prod.adobe-dtm.audible.amazon.dev/Launch/launch-3111109c87da.min.js" async> </script> <!-- End DTM code --> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10