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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Influence</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Influence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sophiology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sophiology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sophiology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sophiology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sobornost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sobornost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sobornost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sobornost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Quotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Selected_works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selected_works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Selected works</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selected_works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Footnotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works_cited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works_cited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Works cited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works_cited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vladimir Solovyov (philosopher)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 47 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%81_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%81)" title="فلاديمير سولوفيوف (فيلسوف) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فلاديمير سولوفيوف (فيلسوف)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%91%D1%9E" title="Уладзімір Сяргеевіч Салаўёў – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Уладзімір Сяргеевіч Салаўёў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Владимир Соловьов – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Владимир Соловьов" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlad%C3%ADmir_Soloviov" title="Vladímir Soloviov – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vladímir Soloviov" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Sergejevi%C4%8D_Solovjov" title="Vladimir Sergejevič Solovjov – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vladimir Sergejevič Solovjov" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wladimir_Sergejewitsch_Solowjow" title="Wladimir Sergejewitsch Solowjow – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wladimir Sergejewitsch Solowjow" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Solovjov" title="Vladimir Solovjov – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vladimir Solovjov" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%B5%CF%86" title="Βλαδίμηρος Σολόβιεφ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βλαδίμηρος Σολόβιεφ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlad%C3%ADmir_Soloviov_(fil%C3%B3sofo)" title="Vladímir Soloviov (filósofo) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vladímir Soloviov (filósofo)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Solovjov" title="Vladimir Solovjov – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vladimir Solovjov" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Soloviov" title="Vladimir Soloviov – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vladimir Soloviov" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%81_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%81)" title="ولادیمیر سولویوف (فیلسوف) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ولادیمیر سولویوف (فیلسوف)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Soloviev" title="Vladimir Soloviev – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vladimir Soloviev" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Solovjov_(filosoof)" title="Vladimir Solovjov (filosoof) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Vladimir Solovjov (filosoof)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Soloviev" title="Vladimir Soloviev – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vladimir Soloviev" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%AB%D6%80_%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%B5%D5%B8%D5%BE_(%D6%83%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%83%D5%A1)" title="Վլադիմիր Սոլովյով (փիլիսոփա) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վլադիմիր Սոլովյով (փիլիսոփա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Solovjov" title="Vladimir Solovjov – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vladimir Solovjov" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Sergeevi%C4%8D_Solov%27%C3%ABv" title="Vladimir Sergeevič Solov'ëv – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vladimir Sergeevič Solov'ëv" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A8_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91" title="ולדימיר סולוביוב – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ולדימיר סולוביוב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ვლადიმერ სოლოვიოვი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვლადიმერ სოლოვიოვი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2" title="Владимир Сергеевич Соловьев – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Владимир Сергеевич Соловьев" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%91%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Соловьёв Владимир Сергеевич – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Соловьёв Владимир Сергеевич" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimirus_Solov%27%C3%ABv" title="Vladimirus Solov'ëv – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vladimirus Solov'ëv" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimirs_Solovjovs" title="Vladimirs Solovjovs – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vladimirs Solovjovs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimiras_Solovjovas" title="Vladimiras Solovjovas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vladimiras Solovjovas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlagyimir_Szergejevics_Szolovjov" title="Vlagyimir Szergejevics Szolovjov – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vlagyimir Szergejevics Szolovjov" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Владимир Соловјов – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Владимир Соловјов" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%81_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%81)" title="فلاديمير سولوفيوف (فيلسوف) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فلاديمير سولوفيوف (فيلسوف)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Solovjov_(filosoof)" title="Vladimir Solovjov (filosoof) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vladimir Solovjov (filosoof)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9F%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%BD%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%A8%E3%83%95_(%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85)" title="ウラジーミル・ソロヴィヨフ (哲学者) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウラジーミル・ソロヴィヨフ (哲学者)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Solovjov" title="Vladimir Solovjov – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vladimir Solovjov" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Solovjov" title="Vladimir Solovjov – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vladimir Solovjov" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%82adimir_So%C5%82owjow_(filozof)" title="Władimir Sołowjow (filozof) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Władimir Sołowjow (filozof)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a 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data-title="Vladimir Solovjov (filosofi)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Solovjov" title="Vladimir Solovjov – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vladimir Solovjov" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%91%D0%B2" title="Владимир Сергеевич Соловёв – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Владимир Сергеевич Соловёв" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li 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.hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Russian philosopher. For others with the same name, see <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Solovyov_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Vladimir Solovyov (disambiguation)">Vladimir Solovyov</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this name that follows <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Slavic_naming_customs" title="Eastern Slavic naming customs">Eastern Slavic naming customs</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Patronymic" title="Patronymic">patronymic</a> is <i> Sergeyevich</i> and the <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">family name</a> is <i> Soloyov</i>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Vladimir Solovyov</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:VS_Solovyov.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/VS_Solovyov.jpg/220px-VS_Solovyov.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/VS_Solovyov.jpg/330px-VS_Solovyov.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/VS_Solovyov.jpg/440px-VS_Solovyov.jpg 2x" data-file-width="828" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Portrait of Vladimir Solovyov, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1900</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Vladimir Sergeyevich Solovyov</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1853-01-28</span>)</span>28 January 1853<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">13 August 1900<span style="display:none">(1900-08-13)</span> (aged 47)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Uzkoye" title="Uzkoye">Uzkoye</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moscow_Governorate" title="Moscow Governorate">Moscow Governorate</a>, Russian Empire</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Moscow_University" title="Imperial Moscow University">Imperial Moscow University</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Era</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/19th-century_philosophy" title="19th-century philosophy">19th-century philosophy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Russian_philosophy" title="Russian philosophy">Russian philosophy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_of_philosophy" class="mw-redirect" title="List of schools of philosophy">School</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Christian_philosophy" title="Christian philosophy">Christian philosophy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sophiology" title="Sophiology">sophiology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_mysticism" title="Christian mysticism">Christian mysticism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_symbolism" title="Russian symbolism">Russian symbolism</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-EBS_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EBS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Russian_Schellingianism" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Schellingianism">Russian Schellingianism</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Thesis" title="Thesis">Thesis</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Critique of Abstract Principles (Kritika otvlechennykh nachal) 1880</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Main interests</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Philosophy_of_religion" title="Philosophy of religion">Philosophy of religion</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Notable ideas</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Reviving and expanded the idea of <a href="/wiki/Sophia_(wisdom)" title="Sophia (wisdom)">Sophia</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Vladimir Sergeyevich Solovyov</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Влади́мир Серге́евич Соловьёв</span>; 28 January [<a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a> 16 January] 1853 – 13 August [<a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a> 31 July] 1900) was a Russian <a href="/wiki/Philosophy" title="Philosophy">philosopher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Theologian" class="mw-redirect" title="Theologian">theologian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poet" title="Poet">poet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pamphleteer" title="Pamphleteer">pamphleteer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Literary_critic" class="mw-redirect" title="Literary critic">literary critic</a>, who played a significant role in the development of <a href="/wiki/Russian_philosophy" title="Russian philosophy">Russian philosophy</a> and poetry at the end of the 19th century and in the spiritual renaissance of the early 20th century. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life_and_work">Life and work</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life and work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:V.S.Solovyov_1890s_photo_by_P.S.Zhukov.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/V.S.Solovyov_1890s_photo_by_P.S.Zhukov.jpg/220px-V.S.Solovyov_1890s_photo_by_P.S.Zhukov.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/V.S.Solovyov_1890s_photo_by_P.S.Zhukov.jpg/330px-V.S.Solovyov_1890s_photo_by_P.S.Zhukov.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/V.S.Solovyov_1890s_photo_by_P.S.Zhukov.jpg/440px-V.S.Solovyov_1890s_photo_by_P.S.Zhukov.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>V. Solovyov in the 1880s</figcaption></figure> <p>Vladimir Solovyov was born in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDahm1975219_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDahm1975219-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the second son of the historian <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Solovyov_(historian)" title="Sergey Solovyov (historian)">Sergey Mikhaylovich Solovyov</a> (1820–1879); his elder brother <a href="/wiki/Vsevolod_Solovyov" title="Vsevolod Solovyov">Vsevolod</a> (1849-1903), became a historical novelist, and his younger sister, <a href="/wiki/Polyxena_Solovyova" title="Polyxena Solovyova">Polyxena</a> (1867-1924), became a poet.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vladimir Solovyov's mother Polyxena Vladimirovna (née Romanova, d. 1909) belonged to a family of <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Polish</a> origin and among her ancestors was the philosopher <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Skovoroda" class="mw-redirect" title="Gregory Skovoroda">Gregory Skovoroda</a> (1722–1794).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200912,_22_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200912,_22-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In his teens, he renounced <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodoxy</a> for <a href="/wiki/Nihilism" title="Nihilism">nihilism</a>, but later<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (June 2013)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> his disapproval of <a href="/wiki/Positivism" title="Positivism">positivism</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELossky1951_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELossky1951-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (September 2010)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup> saw him begin to express some views that were in line with those of the Orthodox Church.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELossky1951_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELossky1951-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (September 2010)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup> From 1869 to 1873 Solovyov studied at the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Moscow_University" title="Imperial Moscow University">Imperial Moscow University</a>, where his philosophy professor was <a href="/wiki/Pamfil_Yurkevich" title="Pamfil Yurkevich">Pamfil Yurkevich</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEValliere200735_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEValliere200735-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (1826-1874). </p><p>In his 1874 work <i>The Crisis of Western Philosophy: Against the Positivists</i> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Кризис западной философии (против позитивистов)</span>, Solovyov discredited the positivists' rejection of <a href="/wiki/Aristotle" title="Aristotle">Aristotle</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Essentialism" title="Essentialism">essentialism</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Philosophical_realism" title="Philosophical realism">philosophical realism</a>. In <i>Against the Positivists</i> he took the position of intuitive <a href="/wiki/Nous" title="Nous">noetic</a> comprehension, or <a href="/wiki/Insight" title="Insight">insight</a>. He saw consciousness as integral (see the Russian term <i><a href="/wiki/Sobornost" title="Sobornost">sobornost</a></i>) and requiring both <a href="/wiki/Phenomenon" title="Phenomenon">phenomenon</a> (validated by <a href="/wiki/Dianoia" title="Dianoia">dianoia</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Noumenon" title="Noumenon">noumenon</a> validated <a href="/wiki/Intuition_(knowledge)" class="mw-redirect" title="Intuition (knowledge)">intuitively</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELossky1951_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELossky1951-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (September 2010)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Positivism, according to Solovyov, validates only the phenomenon of an object, denying the intuitive reality that people experience as part of their consciousness.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELossky1951_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELossky1951-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (September 2010)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup> As Solovyov's basic philosophy rests on the idea that the essence of an object (see <a href="/wiki/Essentialism" title="Essentialism">essentialism</a>) can be validated only by intuition and that consciousness as a single organic whole is done in part by reason or logic but in completeness by (non-dualist) intuition. Solovyov was partially attempting to reconcile the dualism (subject-object) found in <a href="/wiki/German_idealism" title="German idealism">German idealism</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Soloviev_Trubtskoy_Grot_Lopatin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Soloviev_Trubtskoy_Grot_Lopatin.jpg/303px-Soloviev_Trubtskoy_Grot_Lopatin.jpg" decoding="async" width="303" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Soloviev_Trubtskoy_Grot_Lopatin.jpg/455px-Soloviev_Trubtskoy_Grot_Lopatin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Soloviev_Trubtskoy_Grot_Lopatin.jpg/606px-Soloviev_Trubtskoy_Grot_Lopatin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="792" data-file-height="560" /></a><figcaption>V. Soloviev, S. Trubetskoy, N. Grot, L. Lopatin, 1893</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1877, Solovyov moved to <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a>, where he became a friend and confidant of the writer <a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Dostoyevsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Fyodor Dostoyevsky">Fyodor Dostoyevsky</a> (1821–1881). In opposition to his friend, Solovyov was sympathetic to the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a>. He favoured the healing of the <a href="/wiki/East%E2%80%93West_Schism" title="East–West Schism">schism</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ecumenism" title="Ecumenism">ecumenism</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Sobornost" title="Sobornost">sobornost</a></i>) between the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Orthodox</a> and Roman Catholic Churches. It is clear from Solovyov's work that he accepted <a href="/wiki/Papal_primacy" title="Papal primacy">papal primacy</a> over the <a href="/wiki/Christian_Church" title="Christian Church">Universal Church</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but there is not enough evidence, as of 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, to support the claim that he ever officially embraced Roman Catholicism. As an active member of <a href="/wiki/Society_for_the_Promotion_of_Culture_Among_the_Jews_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Society for the Promotion of Culture Among the Jews of Russia">Society for the Promotion of Culture Among the Jews of Russia</a>, he spoke <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a> and struggled to reconcile <a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a> and Christianity. Politically, he became renowned as the leading defender of Jewish civil rights in <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">tsarist Russia</a> in the 1880s. Solovyov also advocated for his cause internationally and published a letter in <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times"><i>The London Times</i></a> pleading for international support for his struggle.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i>Jewish Encyclopedia</i> describes him as "a friend of the Jews" and states that "Even on his death-bed he is said to have prayed for the Jewish people".<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vladimir-Solovyov.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Vladimir-Solovyov.jpg/180px-Vladimir-Solovyov.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Vladimir-Solovyov.jpg/270px-Vladimir-Solovyov.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Vladimir-Solovyov.jpg/360px-Vladimir-Solovyov.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1670" /></a><figcaption>Portrait of Vladimir Solovyov by <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Kramskoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivan Kramskoy">Ivan Kramskoy</a>, 1885</figcaption></figure> <p>Solovyov's attempts to chart a course of civilization's progress toward an East-West Christian <a href="/wiki/Ecumenism" title="Ecumenism">ecumenism</a> developed an increasing bias against Asian cultures—which he had initially studied with great interest. He dismissed the <a href="/wiki/Buddhist" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhist">Buddhist</a> concept of <a href="/wiki/Nirvana_(Buddhism)" title="Nirvana (Buddhism)">Nirvana</a> as a pessimistic nihilistic "nothingness", antithetical to salvation and no better than <a href="/wiki/Gnostic" class="mw-redirect" title="Gnostic">Gnostic</a> <a href="/wiki/Dualistic_cosmology" class="mw-redirect" title="Dualistic cosmology">dualism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200968,_174_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200968,_174-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Solovyov spent his final years obsessed with fear of the "<a href="/wiki/Yellow_Peril" title="Yellow Peril">Yellow Peril</a>", warning that soon the Asian peoples, especially the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_people" title="Chinese people">Chinese</a>, would invade and destroy Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEskridge-Kosmach2014662_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEskridge-Kosmach2014662-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Solovyov further elaborated this theme in his apocalyptic short-story "Tale of the Antichrist" (published in the <i>Nedelya</i> newspaper on 27 February 1900), in which China and Japan join forces to conquer Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEskridge-Kosmach2014662_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEskridge-Kosmach2014662-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His 1894 poem <i>Pan-Mongolism</i>, whose opening lines serve as epigraph to the story, was widely seen as predicting the coming <a href="/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War" title="Russo-Japanese War">Russo-Japanese War</a> of 1904-1905.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200924_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200924-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Solovyov never married or had children, but he pursued idealized relationships as immortalized in his spiritual love-poetry, including with two women named Sophia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolovyov2008_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESolovyov2008-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He rebuffed the advances of the <a href="/wiki/Christian_mystic" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian mystic">Christian mystic</a> <a href="/wiki/Anna_Schmidt" title="Anna Schmidt">Anna Nikolayevna Schmidt</a>, who claimed to be his divine partner.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECioran197771_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECioran197771-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his later years, Solovyov became a <a href="/wiki/Vegetarianism" title="Vegetarianism">vegetarian</a>, but ate fish occasionally. He often lived alone for months without a servant and would work into the night.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Influence">Influence</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Influence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is widely held that Solovyov was one of the sources for Dostoevsky's characters <a href="/wiki/Alyosha_Karamazov" title="Alyosha Karamazov">Alyosha Karamazov</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Karamazov" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivan Karamazov">Ivan Karamazov</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Brothers_Karamazov" title="The Brothers Karamazov">The Brothers Karamazov</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/Janko_Lavrin" title="Janko Lavrin">Janko Lavrin</a>'s opinion, Solovyov has not left a single work which can be considered an epoch-making contribution to philosophy as such.<sup id="cite_ref-Lavrin_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lavrin-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 7">: 7 </span></sup> And yet his writings have proved one of the most stimulating influences to the religious-philosophic thought of his country.<sup id="cite_ref-Lavrin_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lavrin-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 7">: 7 </span></sup> Solovyov's influence can also be seen in the writings of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Symbolism" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Symbolism">Symbolist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Idealism" title="Idealism">Neo-Idealist</a> writers of the later Russian Soviet era. His book <i>The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meaning_of_Love_(book)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meaning of Love (book) (page does not exist)">Meaning of Love (book)</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB_%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%B2%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Смысл любви">ru</a>]</sup></i> can be seen as one of the philosophical sources of <a href="/wiki/Leo_Tolstoy" title="Leo Tolstoy">Leo Tolstoy</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Kreutzer_Sonata" title="The Kreutzer Sonata">The Kreutzer Sonata</a></i> (1889). It was also the work in which he introduced the concept of 'syzygy', to denote 'close union'.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJacobs200144_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJacobs200144-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sophiology">Sophiology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Sophiology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sophiology" title="Sophiology">Sophiology</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks" style="border: 4px double #36c; border-spacing:0.2em 0;color: var(--color-base, #000);"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Conservatism_in_Russia" title="Category:Conservatism in Russia">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#154E9D; padding-top:0.25em; font-size:160%; font-weight:normal; color:white; line-height:1em"><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Russia" title="Conservatism in Russia"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">Conservatism in Russia</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg/90px-Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg/135px-Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg/180px-Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="470" data-file-height="568" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Ideologies</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eurasianism" title="Eurasianism">Eurasianism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duginism" class="mw-redirect" title="Duginism">Duginism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchism_in_Russia" title="Monarchism in Russia">Monarchism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tsarist_autocracy" title="Tsarist autocracy">Tsarism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right-wing_populism" title="Right-wing populism">Populism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putinism" title="Putinism">Putinism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_nationalism" title="Russian nationalism">Russian nationalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-Russian_nation" title="All-Russian nation">All-Russian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_nationalism#Russia" title="Christian nationalism">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultranationalism" title="Ultranationalism">Ultra</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavophilia" title="Slavophilia">Slavophilia</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pochvennichestvo" title="Pochvennichestvo">Pochvennichestvo</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditionalist_conservatism" title="Traditionalist conservatism">Traditionalist conservatism</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Principles</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autocracy" title="Autocracy">Autocracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureaucracy" title="Bureaucracy">Bureaucracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantinism#Praise" title="Byzantinism">Byzantinism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duty" title="Duty">Duty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_interventionism" class="mw-redirect" title="Economic interventionism">Economic interventionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_values" title="Family values">Family values</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_imperialism" title="Russian imperialism">Imperialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_irredentism" title="Russian irredentism">Irredentism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_and_order_(politics)" title="Law and order (politics)">Law and order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodoxy" title="Eastern Orthodoxy">Orthodox values</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Orthodoxy" title="Nuclear Orthodoxy">Nuclear Orthodoxy</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moscow,_third_Rome" title="Moscow, third Rome">Moscow, third Rome</a></i></li> <li> <a href="/wiki/Patriotism" title="Patriotism">Patriotism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reactionism" class="mw-redirect" title="Reactionism">Reactionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Russia" title="Culture of Russia">Russian culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russification" title="Russification">Russification</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sobornost" title="Sobornost">Sobornost</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_stratification" title="Social stratification">Social hierarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_order" title="Social order">Social order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_democracy" title="Sovereign democracy">Sovereign democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statism" title="Statism">Statism</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">History</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hundreds" title="Black Hundreds">Black Hundreds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Russia" title="Great Russia">Great Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orthodoxy,_Autocracy,_and_Nationality" title="Orthodoxy, Autocracy, and Nationality">Orthodoxy, Autocracy, and Nationality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Army" title="White Army">White Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_%C3%A9migr%C3%A9" title="White émigré">White émigré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_movement" title="White movement">White movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zemstvo" title="Zemstvo">Zemstvo</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Intellectuals</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Aksakov" title="Konstantin Aksakov">Aksakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elena_Chudinova" title="Elena Chudinova">Chudinova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Dostoevsky" title="Fyodor Dostoevsky">Dostoevsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Dugin" title="Aleksandr Dugin">Dugin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semyon_Frank" title="Semyon Frank">Frank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Ilyin" title="Ivan Ilyin">Ilyin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Karamzin" title="Nikolay Karamzin">Karamzin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Katkov" title="Mikhail Katkov">Katkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Khomyakov" title="Aleksey Khomyakov">Khomyakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Leontiev" title="Konstantin Leontiev">Leontiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serge_Obolensky" title="Serge Obolensky">Obolensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Pobedonostsev" title="Konstantin Pobedonostsev">Pobedonostsev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Prokhanov" title="Alexander Prokhanov">Prokhanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasily_Rozanov" title="Vasily Rozanov">Rozanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Semyonov" class="mw-redirect" title="Pyotr Semyonov">Semyonov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Shafarevich" title="Igor Shafarevich">Shafarevich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Shcherbatov" title="Mikhail Shcherbatov">Shcherbatov</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Solovyov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn">Solzhenitsyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitirim_Sorokin" title="Pitirim Sorokin">Sorokin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Strakhov" title="Nikolay Strakhov">Strakhov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Surkov" title="Vladislav Surkov">Surkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lev_Tikhomirov" title="Lev Tikhomirov">Tikhomirov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tikhon_(Shevkunov)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tikhon (Shevkunov)">Tikhon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Nikolaevich_Trubetskoy" title="Sergei Nikolaevich Trubetskoy">Trubetskoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Uvarov" title="Sergey Uvarov">Uvarov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Vikulov" title="Sergey Vikulov">Vikulov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Wrangel" title="Pyotr Wrangel">Wrangel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Yuryev" title="Mikhail Yuryev">Yuryev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasily_Zhukovsky" title="Vasily Zhukovsky">Zhukovsky</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Literature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/St_Petersburg_Dialogues" title="St Petersburg Dialogues">St Petersburg Dialogues</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1821)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sociology_of_Revolution" title="Sociology of Revolution">Sociology of Revolution</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">1925</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gulag_Archipelago" title="The Gulag Archipelago">The Gulag Archipelago</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1973)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Foundations_of_Geopolitics" title="Foundations of Geopolitics">Foundations of Geopolitics</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1997)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Notre_Dame_de_Paris_Mosque" title="The Notre Dame de Paris Mosque">The Notre Dame de Paris Mosque</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2005)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fourth_Political_Theory" title="The Fourth Political Theory">The Fourth Political Theory</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2009)</span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Politicians</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Russia" title="Alexander I of Russia">Alexander I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_of_Russia" title="Alexander III of Russia">Alexander III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Butina" title="Maria Butina">Butina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dubrovin" title="Alexander Dubrovin">Dubrovin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Durnovo" title="Ivan Durnovo">Durnovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Gryzlov" title="Boris Gryzlov">Gryzlov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kolchak" title="Alexander Kolchak">Kolchak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lavr_Kornilov" title="Lavr Kornilov">Kornilov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Luzhkov" title="Yury Luzhkov">Luzhkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Malyshkin" title="Oleg Malyshkin">Malyshkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yelena_Mizulina" title="Yelena Mizulina">Mizulina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_I_of_Russia" title="Nicholas I of Russia">Nicholas I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas II of Russia">Nicholas II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Pikhno" title="Dmitry Pikhno">Pikhno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Pobedonostsev" title="Konstantin Pobedonostsev">Pobedonostsev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Putin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Rodzianko" title="Mikhail Rodzianko">Rodzianko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Rogozin" title="Dmitry Rogozin">Rogozin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Rostopchin" title="Fyodor Rostopchin">Rostopchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Sadovnichiy" title="Viktor Sadovnichiy">Sadovnichiy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasily_Shulgin" title="Vasily Shulgin">Shulgin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Slutsky_(politician)" title="Leonid Slutsky (politician)">Slutsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Surkov" title="Vladislav Surkov">Surkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Tolstoy" title="Dmitry Tolstoy">Tolstoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_von_Ungern-Sternberg" title="Roman von Ungern-Sternberg">von Ungern</a></li> 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.navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Conservatism_in_Russia" title="Template:Conservatism in Russia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Conservatism_in_Russia" title="Template talk:Conservatism in Russia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism_in_Russia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism in Russia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Solovyov synthesized a philosophy based on <a href="/wiki/Hellenistic_philosophy" title="Hellenistic philosophy">Hellenistic philosophy</a> (see <a href="/wiki/Plato" title="Plato">Plato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aristotle" title="Aristotle">Aristotle</a> and <a href="/wiki/Plotinus" title="Plotinus">Plotinus</a>) and early Christian tradition with <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhist</a> and Hebrew <a href="/wiki/Kabbalah" title="Kabbalah">Kabbalistic</a> elements (<a href="/wiki/Philo_of_Alexandria" class="mw-redirect" title="Philo of Alexandria">Philo of Alexandria</a>). He also studied <a href="/wiki/Gnosticism" title="Gnosticism">Gnosticism</a> and the works of the Gnostic <a href="/wiki/Valentinus_(Gnostic)" title="Valentinus (Gnostic)">Valentinus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarlson1996_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarlson1996-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His religious philosophy was <a href="/wiki/Syncretic" class="mw-redirect" title="Syncretic">syncretic</a> and fused philosophical elements of various religious traditions with Orthodox Christianity and his own experience of <a href="/wiki/Sophia_(wisdom)" title="Sophia (wisdom)">Sophia</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Solovyov described his encounters with the entity Sophia in his works, such as <i>Three Encounters</i> and <i>Lectures on Godmanhood</i>. His fusion was driven by the desire to reconcile and/or unite with Orthodox Christianity the various traditions by the Russian <a href="/wiki/Slavophiles" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavophiles">Slavophiles</a>' concept of <a href="/wiki/Sobornost" title="Sobornost">sobornost</a>. His Russian religious philosophy had a very strong impact on the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Symbolism" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Symbolism">Russian Symbolist</a> art and poetry movements of the <a href="/wiki/Silver_Age_of_Russian_Poetry" title="Silver Age of Russian Poetry">Silver Age</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarlson1996_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarlson1996-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and his written arguments in favor of the reunion of the Russian Orthodox Church with the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a> played an instrumental role in the formation of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Greek_Catholic_Church" title="Russian Greek Catholic Church">Russian Greek Catholic Church</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His teachings on Sophia, conceived as the merciful unifying feminine wisdom of God comparable to the Hebrew <a href="/wiki/Shekinah" class="mw-redirect" title="Shekinah">Shekinah</a> or various goddess traditions,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPowell200770_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPowell200770-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have been deemed a <a href="/wiki/Heresy" title="Heresy">heresy</a> by <a href="/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_Church_Outside_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia">Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia</a> and as unsound and unorthodox by the <a href="/wiki/Patriarchate_of_Moscow" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriarchate of Moscow">Patriarchate of Moscow</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This condemnation, however, was not agreed upon by other jurisdictions of the Orthodox church and was directed specifically against <a href="/wiki/Sergius_Bulgakov" class="mw-redirect" title="Sergius Bulgakov">Sergius Bulgakov</a> who continued to be defended by his own hierarch <a href="/wiki/Eulogius_Georgiyevsky" title="Eulogius Georgiyevsky">Metropolitan Evlogy</a> until his death.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In his 2005 forward to Solovyov’s <i>Justification of the Good</i>, the Orthodox Christian theologian <a href="/wiki/David_Bentley_Hart" title="David Bentley Hart">David Bentley Hart</a> wrote a defense of Sophiology including a specific defense of Solovyov's later thought: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>It is important to note that, in Solovyov’s developed reflections upon this figure (and in those of his successor Sophiologists,’ Pavel Florensky and Sergei Bulgakov), she was most definitely not an occult, or pagan, or Gnostic goddess, nor was she a fugitive from some Chaldean mystery cult, nor was she a speculative perversion of the Christian doctrine of God. She was not a fourth hypostasis in the Godhead, nor a fallen fragment of God, nor a literal world-soul, nor an eternal hypostasis who became incarnate as the Mother of God, nor most certainly the ‘feminine aspect of deity.’ Solovyov possessed too refined a mind to fall prey to the lure of cultic mythologies or childish anthropomorphisms, despite his interest in Gnosticism (or at least in its special pathos); and all such characterizations of the figure of Sophia are the result of misreadings (though, one must grant, misreadings partly occasioned by the young Solovyov’s penchant for poetic hyperbole). In truth, the divine Sophia is first and foremost a biblical figure, and ‘Sophiology’ was born of an honest attempt to interpret intelligibly the role ascribed to her in the Wisdom literature of the Old Testament, in such a way as to complement the Logos Christology of the Fourth Gospel, while still not neglecting the ‘autonomy’ of creation within its very dependency upon the Logos.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sobornost">Sobornost</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Sobornost"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sobornost" title="Sobornost">Sobornost</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vladimir_Solovyov_1892_by_Nikolay_Yarochenko.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Vladimir_Solovyov_1892_by_Nikolay_Yarochenko.jpg/170px-Vladimir_Solovyov_1892_by_Nikolay_Yarochenko.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Vladimir_Solovyov_1892_by_Nikolay_Yarochenko.jpg/255px-Vladimir_Solovyov_1892_by_Nikolay_Yarochenko.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Vladimir_Solovyov_1892_by_Nikolay_Yarochenko.jpg/340px-Vladimir_Solovyov_1892_by_Nikolay_Yarochenko.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="1120" /></a><figcaption>Vladimir Solovyov by <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Yaroshenko" title="Nikolai Yaroshenko">Nikolai Yaroshenko</a>, 1892</figcaption></figure> <p>Solovyov sought to create a philosophy that could through his system of logic or reason reconcile all bodies of knowledge or disciplines of thought, and fuse all conflicting concepts into a single system. The central component of this complete philosophic reconciliation was the <a href="/wiki/Russian_philosophy" title="Russian philosophy">Russian</a> <a href="/wiki/Slavophile" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavophile">Slavophile</a> concept of <i>sobornost</i> (organic or <a href="/wiki/Spontaneous_order" title="Spontaneous order">spontaneous order</a> through integration, which is related to the Russian word for 'catholic'). Solovyov sought to find and validate common ground, or where conflicts found common ground, and, by focusing on this common ground, to establish absolute unity and/or integral<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKostalevsky1997_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKostalevsky1997-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> fusion of opposing ideas and/or peoples.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELossky195181–134_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELossky195181–134-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Intense mental work shattered Solovyov's health.<sup id="cite_ref-Zouboff_1944_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zouboff_1944-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He died at the Moscow estate of <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Petrovitch_Troubetzkoy" title="Nikolai Petrovitch Troubetzkoy">Nikolai Petrovitch Troubetzkoy</a>, where a relative of the latter, <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Nikolaevich_Trubetskoy" title="Sergei Nikolaevich Trubetskoy">Sergei Nikolaevich Trubetskoy</a>, was living.<sup id="cite_ref-Zouboff_1944_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zouboff_1944-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1900, Solovyov was apparently a <a href="/wiki/Homeless" class="mw-redirect" title="Homeless">homeless</a> pauper. He left his brother, Mikhail Sergeevich, and several colleagues to defend and promote his intellectual legacy. He is buried at <a href="/wiki/Novodevichy_Convent" title="Novodevichy Convent">Novodevichy Convent</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quotes">Quotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Quotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>But if the faith communicated by the Church to Christian humanity is a living faith, and if the grace of the sacraments is an effectual grace, the resultant union of the divine and the human cannot be limited to the special domain of religion, but must extend to all Man's common relationships and must regenerate and transform his social and political life.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_works">Selected works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Selected works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>English translations</b> </p> <ul><li><i>The Heart of Reality: Essays on Beauty, Love, and Ethics</i>. University of Notre Dame Press, 2020. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0268108939" title="Special:BookSources/978-0268108939">978-0268108939</a></li> <li><i>The Burning Bush: Writings on Jews and Judaism</i>, Compiled 2016 by Lindisfarne Books, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-940262-73-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-940262-73-8">0-940262-73-8</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-940262-73-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-940262-73-7">978-0-940262-73-7</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Lju9uwoiqBoC"><i>The Crisis of Western Philosophy: Against the Positivists</i></a>, 1874. Reprinted 1996 by Lindisfarne Books, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-940262-73-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-940262-73-8">0-940262-73-8</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-940262-73-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-940262-73-7">978-0-940262-73-7</a></li> <li><i>The Philosophical Principles of Integral Knowledge</i> (1877)</li> <li><i>The Critique of Abstract Principles</i> (1877–80)</li> <li><i>Lectures on Divine Humanity</i> (1877–91)</li> <li><i>The Russian Idea</i>, 1888. Translation published in 2015 by CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1508510075" title="Special:BookSources/1508510075">1508510075</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1508510079" title="Special:BookSources/978-1508510079">978-1508510079</a></li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goodcatholicbooks.org/antichrist.html">A Story of Anti-Christ</a></i> (novel), 1900. Reprinted 2012 by Kassock Bros. Publishing Co., <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1475136838" title="Special:BookSources/1475136838">1475136838</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1475136838" title="Special:BookSources/978-1475136838">978-1475136838</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/thejustification00solouoft/page/n4"><i>The Justification of the Good</i></a>, 1918. Reprinted 2010 by Cosimo Classics, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-61640-281-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-61640-281-4">1-61640-281-4</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61640-281-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61640-281-5">978-1-61640-281-5</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6gl_AAAAMAAJ"><i>The Meaning of Love</i>. Reprinted 1985 by Lindisfarne Books</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89281-068-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-89281-068-8">0-89281-068-8</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89281-068-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89281-068-0">978-0-89281-068-0</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/warchristianityf00solorich/page/n6"><i>War, Progress, and the End of History: Three Conversations, Including a Short Story of the Anti-Christ</i></a>, 1915. Reprinted 1990 by Lindisfarne Books, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-940262-35-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-940262-35-5">0-940262-35-5</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-940262-35-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-940262-35-5">978-0-940262-35-5</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.strobertbellarmine.net/books/Solovyev--Russia_Universal_Church.pdf"><i>Russia and the Universal Church</i></a>,.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reprinted 1948 by G. Bles. (Abridged version: <i>The Russian Church and the Papacy</i>, 2002, <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Answers" title="Catholic Answers">Catholic Answers</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-888992-29-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-888992-29-8">1-888992-29-8</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-888992-29-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-888992-29-8">978-1-888992-29-8</a>)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVladimir_Solovyev;_translated_from_the_Russian_by_Richard_Gill_with_an_introduction_by_Janko_Lavrin_and_a_concluding_chapter_by_Judith_Kornblatt2004" class="citation book cs1">Vladimir Solovyev; translated from the Russian by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Gill_(translator)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Gill (translator) (page does not exist)">Richard Gill</a> with an introduction by <a href="/wiki/Janko_Lavrin" title="Janko Lavrin">Janko Lavrin</a> and a concluding chapter by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Judith_Kornblatt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judith Kornblatt (page does not exist)">Judith Kornblatt</a> (2004). <i>Transformations of Eros: An Odyssey from Platonic to Christian Eros (Жизненная драма Платона)</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grailstone_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grailstone Press (page does not exist)">Grailstone Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-59650-001-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-59650-001-8"><bdi>1-59650-001-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Transformations+of+Eros%3A+An+Odyssey+from+Platonic+to+Christian+Eros+%28%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0+%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%29&rft.pub=Grailstone+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-59650-001-8&rft.au=Vladimir+Solovyev%3B+translated+from+the+Russian+by+Richard+Gill+with+an+introduction+by+Janko+Lavrin+and+a+concluding+chapter+by+Judith+Kornblatt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|author1=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span> 103 pages</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_1/1">Мифологический процесс в древнем язычестве</a> (1873)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_1/2">Кризис западной философии (против позитивистов)</a> (1874)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dlib.rsl.ru/viewer/01003121874">Кризис западной философии. По поводу «Философии бессознательного» Гартмана. (Статья первая)</a> — Moscow: Ed. Orthodox Review, 1874.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_1/3">Теория Огюста Конта о трёх фазисах в умственном развитии человечества</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_1/4">О философских трудах П. Д. Юркевича</a> (1874)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_1/5">Метафизика и положительная наука</a> (1875)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_1/6">Странное недоразумение (ответ г. Лесевичу)</a> (1874)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_1/7">О действительности внешнего мира и основании метафизического познания (ответ Кавелину)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_1/8">Три силы</a> (1877)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_1/9">Опыт синтетической философии</a></li> <li>Философские начала цельного знания (1877)</li> <li>Чтения о богочеловечестве (1878)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dlib.rsl.ru/viewer/01003611284">Критика отвлечённых начал</a> (1880)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_2/50">Историческия дела философии</a> (1880)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_3/2">Три речи в память Достоевского</a> (1881—1883)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_3/3">Заметка в защиту Достоевского от обвинения в «новом» христианстве</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_3/4">О духовной власти в России</a> (1881)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_3/5">О расколе в русском народе и обществе</a> (1882-188З)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_3/6">На пути к истинной философии</a> (1883)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/21">Некролог. Кн. К. М. Шаховская</a> (1883)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_3/7">Духовные основы жизни</a> (1882—1884)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_3/8">Содержание речи, произнесённой на высших женских курсах в Петербурге 13 марта 1881 года</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_4/1">Великий спор и христианская политика.</a> (1883)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_4/2">Соглашение с Римом и московские газеты.</a> (1883)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_4/3">О церковном вопросе по поводу старокатоликов.</a> (1883)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_4/4">Еврейство и христианский вопрос.</a> (1884)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_4/5">Взгляд первого славянофила на церковный раздор.</a> (1884)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_5/1_3">Любовь к народу и русский народный идеал (открытое письмо к И. С. Аксакову)</a> 1884</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_4/6">Ответ Н. Я. Данилевскому.</a> (1885)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_4/7">Как пробудить наши церковные силы?·(открытое письмо к С. А. Рачинскому).</a> (1885)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_4/8">Новозаветный Израиль</a> (1885)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_5/3">Государственная философия по программе Министерства Народного Просвещения.</a> 1885</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_4/9">Учение XII апостолов. (Введение к русскому изданию Διδαχή τῶν δώδεκα ἀποστόλων.)</a> (1886)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_4/10">История и будущностъ теократии (исследование всемирно-исторического пути к истинной жизни).</a> (1885—1887)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_4/11">Ответ анонимному критику по вопросу о догматическом развитии в церкви.</a> (1886)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viewer.rusneb.ru/ru/rsl01003369948?page=1">Русская идея</a> [translated from Fr. G. A. Rachinsky]. — Moscow, 1911.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://krotov.info/library/18_s/solovyov/11_143.html">Россия и Вселенская церковь</a> (1889)</li> <li>Красота в природе (1889)</li> <li>Общий смысл искусства (1890)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_6/13">Г. Ярош и истина</a> (1890)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_6/4">Китай и Европа</a> (1890)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_6/10">Иллюзия поэтического творчества</a> (1890)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_5/2_5">Мнимая борьба с западом</a> 1890</li> <li>Об упадке средневекового миросозерцания (1891)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_5/2_9">Идолы и идеалы</a> (1891)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_6/17">Из философии истории</a> (1891)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_6/15">Запоздалая вылазка из одного литературного лагеря. (Письмо в редакцию.)</a> (1891)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_5/5">Народная беда и общественная помощь.</a> (1891)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_5/6">Наши грехи и наша обязанность.</a> (1891)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_5/8">Враг с Востока</a> (1892)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_6/21">Заметка о Е. П. Блавацкой</a> (1892)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_5/7">Кто прозрел? (Письмо в редакцию «Русской мысли»).</a> (1892)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_5/9">Мнимые и действительные меры к подъёму народного благосостояния.</a> (1892)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_5/10">Вопрос о самочинном умствовании Л. Тихомирова, Духовенство и общество в современном религиозном движении</a> (1893)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_6/22">Из вопросов культуры (1893): I. Ю. Ф. Самарин в письме к баронессе Э. Ф. Раден</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_6/23">Из вопросов культуры (1893): II. Исторический сфинкс.</a></li> <li>Смысл любви (1894)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/24">Некролог. А. М. Иванцов-Платонов</a> (1894)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/23">Некролог. Ф. М. Дмитриев</a> (1894)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/22">Некролог. Франциск Рачкий</a> (1894)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/filosofiya/solovev/solovyev_vizantizm_/">Византизм и Россия</a> (1896)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_7/12">Магомет, его жизнь и религиозное учение</a>. — tip. of the "Public Benefit" company, 1896. - 80 с. - (Life of Remarkable People. Biographical Library of Florentiy Pavlenkov)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_7/11">Когда жили еврейские пророки?</a> (1896)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_7/17">Мир Востока и Запада</a> (1896)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://azbyka.ru/otechnik/Vladimir_Solovev/duhovnye-osnovy-zhizni/">Духовные основы жизни.</a> — СПб., 1897.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_8/4">Замечание на статью проф. Г. Ф. Шершеневича</a> (1897)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_7/18">Из Московской губернии. Письмо в редакцию «Вестника Европы»</a> (1897)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/5">Импрессионизм мысли</a> (1897)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_8/5">Мнимая критика (ответ В. Н. Чичерину)</a> (1897)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/10">Жизненная драма Платона</a> (1898)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/34">Мицкевич</a> (1898)</li> <li>Оправдание добра (1897, 1899)</li> <li>Тайна прогресса (1898)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/9">Идея человечества у Августа Конта</a> (1898)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/25">Некролог. Я. П. Полонский</a> (1898)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/15">Значение поэзии в стихотворениях Пушкина</a> (1899)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/12">Идея сверхчеловека</a> (1899)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/16">Лермонтов</a> (1899)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/29">Некролог. В. Г. Васильевский</a> (1899)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/28">Некролог. И. Д. Рабинович</a> (1899)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/27">Некролог. Л. И. Поливанов</a> (1899)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/26">Некролог. М. С. Корелин</a> (1899)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/30">Некролог. Н. Я. Грот (1899)</a></li> <li>Три разговора о войне, прогрессе и конце всемирной истории (1900)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/32">Некролог. В. В. Болотов</a> (1900)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odinblago.ru/soloviev_9/31">Некролог. В. П. Преображенский</a> (1900)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viewer.rusneb.ru/ru/rsl01003595861?page=1">Последняя лекция Владимира Сергеевича Соловьёва в С.-Петербургском университете в 1882 г. : (Лекция 25 февр.).</a> — St. Petersburg: Printing house of M. Alisov and A. Grigoriev, [1882].</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Socrates.png/27px-Socrates.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Socrates.png/36px-Socrates.png 2x" data-file-width="326" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Philosophy" title="Portal:Philosophy">Philosophy portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apophatic_theology" title="Apophatic theology">Apophatic theology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Epstein" title="Mikhail Epstein">Mikhail Epstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Mikhailovich_Lopatin" class="mw-redirect" title="Leo Mikhailovich Lopatin">Leo Mikhailovich Lopatin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lossky" title="Vladimir Lossky">Vladimir Lossky</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Phronesis" title="Phronesis">Phronesis</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-EBS-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EBS_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/577796/Symbolist-movement">"Symbolism"</a>. <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Symbolism&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F577796%2FSymbolist-movement&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Routledge_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy">Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy</a></i> (1998): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rep.routledge.com/articles/thematic/schellingianism-russian/v-1/sections/schellingian-philosophies-of-history">"Schellingianism, Russian"</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pillar and Ground of Truth</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The philosopher's family name has been spelt in various ways: Soloviev, Solov'ev Solovëv, Solowjew, Solov'jov, Solovieff, Solovioff and Solovyev. The most widely accepted transliterated form of his last name is Solovyov.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDahm1975219-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDahm1975219_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDahm1975">Dahm 1975</a>, p. 219.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFБондарюк_(Bondaryuk)2018" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Бондарюк (Bondaryuk), Елена (Elena) (16 March 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181004031821/http://ktelegraf.com.ru/9977-doch-svoego-veka-ili-izmenchivaya-allegro.html">"Дочь своего века, или Изменчивая Allegro"</a> [The Daughter of Her Age, or the Volatile Allegro]. <i>Крымский ТелеграфЪ</i> (in Russian). No. 471. Simferopol, Crimea. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ktelegraf.com.ru/9977-doch-svoego-veka-ili-izmenchivaya-allegro.html">the original</a> on 4 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%AA&rft.atitle=%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C+%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%2C+%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F+Allegro&rft.issue=471&rft.date=2018-03-16&rft.aulast=%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA+%28Bondaryuk%29&rft.aufirst=%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0+%28Elena%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fktelegraf.com.ru%2F9977-doch-svoego-veka-ili-izmenchivaya-allegro.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200912,_22-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200912,_22_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKornblatt2009">Kornblatt 2009</a>, pp. 12, 22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELossky1951-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELossky1951_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELossky1951_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELossky1951_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELossky1951_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLossky1951">Lossky 1951</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEValliere200735-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEValliere200735_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFValliere2007">Valliere 2007</a>, p. 35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Vladimir Sergeyevich Solovyov, <i>Russia and the Universal Church</i>, trans. William G. von Peters (Chattanooga, TN: Catholic Resources, 2013).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Vladimir Sergeyevich Solovyov, <i>The Russian Church and the Papacy: An Abridgment of Russia and the Universal Church</i>, ed. Ray Ryland (San Diego: Catholic Answers, 2001).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyland2003" class="citation magazine cs1">Ryland, Ray (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crisismagazine.com/2003/solovievs-amen-a-russian-orthodox-argument-for-the-papacy-2">"Soloviev's Amen: A Russian Orthodox Argument for the Papacy"</a>. <i>Crisis</i>. Vol. 21, no. 10. pp. 35–38<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Crisis&rft.atitle=Soloviev%27s+Amen%3A+A+Russian+Orthodox+Argument+for+the+Papacy&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=35-38&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Ryland&rft.aufirst=Ray&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crisismagazine.com%2F2003%2Fsolovievs-amen-a-russian-orthodox-argument-for-the-papacy-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSolovyov2016" class="citation book cs1">Solovyov, Vladimir (2016). <i>The Burning Bush: Writings on Jews and Judaism</i>. Translated by Gregory Yuri Glazov. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Notre_Dame_Press" title="University of Notre Dame Press">University of Notre Dame Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-268-02989-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-268-02989-0"><bdi>978-0-268-02989-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Burning+Bush%3A+Writings+on+Jews+and+Judaism&rft.pub=University+of+Notre+Dame+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-268-02989-0&rft.aulast=Solovyov&rft.aufirst=Vladimir&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/13907-solovyev-vladimir-sergeyevich">"SOLOVYEV, VLADIMIR SERGEYEVICH"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Encyclopedia" title="The Jewish Encyclopedia">The Jewish Encyclopedia</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jewish+Encyclopedia&rft.atitle=SOLOVYEV%2C+VLADIMIR+SERGEYEVICH&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jewishencyclopedia.com%2Farticles%2F13907-solovyev-vladimir-sergeyevich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200968,_174-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200968,_174_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKornblatt2009">Kornblatt 2009</a>, pp. 68, 174.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEskridge-Kosmach2014662-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEskridge-Kosmach2014662_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEskridge-Kosmach2014662_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEskridge-Kosmach2014">Eskridge-Kosmach 2014</a>, p. 662.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200924-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKornblatt200924_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKornblatt2009">Kornblatt 2009</a>, pp. 24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESolovyov2008-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolovyov2008_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSolovyov2008">Solovyov 2008</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECioran197771-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECioran197771_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCioran1977">Cioran 1977</a>, p. 71.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Masaryk, Tomáš Garrigue. (1919): <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:The_Spirit_of_Russia_by_T_G_Masaryk,_volume_2.pdf/254"><i>The Spirit of Russia: Studies in History, Literature and Philosophy, Volume 2</i></a>. Allen & Unwin. p. 228</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Zouboff, Peter, Solovyov on Godmanhood: Solovyov's Lectures on Godmanhood Harmon Printing House: Poughkeepsie, New York, 1944; see <a href="#CITEREFMilosz1990">Milosz 1990</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lavrin-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lavrin_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lavrin_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLavrin2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Janko_Lavrin" title="Janko Lavrin">Lavrin, Janko</a> (2004). "Introduction to the Work of Vladimir Solovyov". <i>Transformations of Eros: An Odyssey from Platonic to Christian Eros</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grailstone_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grailstone Press (page does not exist)">Grailstone Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-59650-001-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-59650-001-8"><bdi>1-59650-001-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Introduction+to+the+Work+of+Vladimir+Solovyov&rft.btitle=Transformations+of+Eros%3A+An+Odyssey+from+Platonic+to+Christian+Eros&rft.pub=Grailstone+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-59650-001-8&rft.aulast=Lavrin&rft.aufirst=Janko&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJacobs200144-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJacobs200144_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJacobs2001">Jacobs 2001</a>, p. 44.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECarlson1996-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarlson1996_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarlson1996_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarlson1996">Carlson 1996</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fr. Paul Mailleux, S.J. (2017), <i>Blessed Leonid Feodorov: First Exarch of the Russian Catholic Church; Bridgebuilder between Rome and Moscow</i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loreto_Publications&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loreto Publications (page does not exist)">Loreto Publications</a>. Pages 11-13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPowell200770-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPowell200770_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPowell2007">Powell 2007</a>, p. 70.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ecumenizm.tripod.com/ECUMENIZM/id17.html">"SOPHIAN HERESY"</a>. <i>ecumenizm.tripod.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ecumenizm.tripod.com&rft.atitle=SOPHIAN+HERESY&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fecumenizm.tripod.com%2FECUMENIZM%2Fid17.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLadouceur2021" class="citation book cs1">Ladouceur, Paul (23 September 2021). "Georges Florovsky and Sergius Bulgakov: 'In Peace Let Us Love One Another'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>". In Chryssavgis, John; Gallaher, Brandon (eds.). <i>The Living Christ: The Theological Legacy of Georges Florovsky</i>. London, UK: T&T Clark. pp. 91–111. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780567700469" title="Special:BookSources/9780567700469"><bdi>9780567700469</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Georges+Florovsky+and+Sergius+Bulgakov%3A+%27In+Peace+Let+Us+Love+One+Another%27&rft.btitle=The+Living+Christ%3A+The+Theological+Legacy+of+Georges+Florovsky&rft.place=London%2C+UK&rft.pages=91-111&rft.pub=T%26T+Clark&rft.date=2021-09-23&rft.isbn=9780567700469&rft.aulast=Ladouceur&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSolovyovHart2005" class="citation book cs1">Solovyov, Vladimir; Hart, David Bentley (31 August 2005). "Forward". <i>The Justification of the Good: An Essay on Moral Philosophy</i>. Translated by Jakim, Boris; Duddington, Nathalie A. Cambridge, UK: Wm. B. Eerdmans. pp. xxxvii–li. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780802828637" title="Special:BookSources/9780802828637"><bdi>9780802828637</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Forward&rft.btitle=The+Justification+of+the+Good%3A+An+Essay+on+Moral+Philosophy&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+UK&rft.pages=xxxvii-li&rft.pub=Wm.+B.+Eerdmans&rft.date=2005-08-31&rft.isbn=9780802828637&rft.aulast=Solovyov&rft.aufirst=Vladimir&rft.au=Hart%2C+David+Bentley&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKostalevsky1997-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKostalevsky1997_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKostalevsky1997">Kostalevsky 1997</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELossky195181–134-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELossky195181–134_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLossky1951">Lossky 1951</a>, pp. 81–134.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zouboff_1944-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Zouboff_1944_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zouboff_1944_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Zouboff, Peter P. (1944). <i>Vladimir Solovyev's Lectures on Godmanhood</i>. International University Press. p. 14. "The passionate intensity of his mental work shattered his health. On the thirty-first of July, in "Uzkoye", the country residence of Prince P. N. Troubetskoy, near Moscow, he passed away in the arms of his close friend, Prince S. N. Troubetskoy."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Oberländer, Erwin; Katkov, George. (1971). <i>Russia Enters the Twentieth Century, 1894-1917</i>. Schocken Books. p. 248; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0805234046" title="Special:BookSources/978-0805234046">978-0805234046</a> "Vladimir Solovyev died in the arms of his friend Sergey Nikolayevich Trubetskoy (1862–1905), on the estate of Uzkoye."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSolovyov1948" class="citation book cs1">Solovyov, Vladimir (1948). <i>Russia and the Universal Church</i>. Translated by Herbert Rees. Geoffrey Bles Ltd. p. 10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Russia+and+the+Universal+Church&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=Geoffrey+Bles+Ltd.&rft.date=1948&rft.aulast=Solovyov&rft.aufirst=Vladimir&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSolovyov1948" class="citation web cs1">Solovyov, Vladimir Sergeyevich (1948). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QcVrAAAAIAAJ">"Russia and the Universal Church"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russia+and+the+Universal+Church&rft.date=1948&rft.aulast=Solovyov&rft.aufirst=Vladimir+Sergeyevich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQcVrAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Works_cited">Works cited</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Works cited"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-hanging-indents refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 35em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarlson1996" class="citation book cs1">Carlson, Maria (1996). "Gnostic Elements in the Cosmogony of Vladimir Soloviev". In Kornblatt, Judith Deutsch; Gustafson, Richard F. (eds.). <i>Russian Religious Thought</i>. Madison, Wisconsin: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin_Press" title="University of Wisconsin Press">University of Wisconsin Press</a>. pp. 49–67. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-299-15134-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-299-15134-8"><bdi>978-0-299-15134-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Gnostic+Elements+in+the+Cosmogony+of+Vladimir+Soloviev&rft.btitle=Russian+Religious+Thought&rft.place=Madison%2C+Wisconsin&rft.pages=49-67&rft.pub=University+of+Wisconsin+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-299-15134-8&rft.aulast=Carlson&rft.aufirst=Maria&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCioran1977" class="citation book cs1">Cioran, Samuel (1977). <i>Vladimir Solov'ev and the Knighthood of the Divine Sophia</i>. Waterloo, Ontario: <a href="/wiki/Wilfrid_Laurier_University_Press" title="Wilfrid Laurier University Press">Wilfrid Laurier University Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vladimir+Solov%27ev+and+the+Knighthood+of+the+Divine+Sophia&rft.place=Waterloo%2C+Ontario&rft.pub=Wilfrid+Laurier+University+Press&rft.date=1977&rft.aulast=Cioran&rft.aufirst=Samuel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDahm1975" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helmut_Dahm_(Slawist)" class="extiw" title="de:Helmut Dahm (Slawist)">Dahm, Helmut</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in German]</span> (1975). <i>Vladimir Solovyev and Max Scheler: Attempt at a Comparative Interpretation</i>. Sovietica. Vol. 34. Translated by Wright, Kathleen. Dordrecht, Netherlands: <a href="/wiki/Springer_Publishing" title="Springer Publishing">Springer</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-277-0507-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-277-0507-5"><bdi>978-90-277-0507-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vladimir+Solovyev+and+Max+Scheler%3A+Attempt+at+a+Comparative+Interpretation&rft.place=Dordrecht%2C+Netherlands&rft.series=Sovietica&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=1975&rft.isbn=978-90-277-0507-5&rft.aulast=Dahm&rft.aufirst=Helmut&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEskridge-Kosmach2014" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87" class="extiw" title="be:Алена Мікалаеўна Космач">Eskridge-Kosmach, Alena</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in Belarusian]</span> (2014). "Russian Press and the Ideas of Russia's 'Special Mission in the East' and 'Yellow Peril'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>". <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Slavic_Military_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of Slavic Military Studies">Journal of Slavic Military Studies</a></i>. <b>27</b> (4): 661–675. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F13518046.2014.963440">10.1080/13518046.2014.963440</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1556-3006">1556-3006</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:144102416">144102416</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Slavic+Military+Studies&rft.atitle=Russian+Press+and+the+Ideas+of+Russia%27s+%27Special+Mission+in+the+East%27+and+%27Yellow+Peril%27&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=661-675&rft.date=2014&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A144102416%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=1556-3006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F13518046.2014.963440&rft.aulast=Eskridge-Kosmach&rft.aufirst=Alena&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacobs2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Jacobs_(academic)" title="Alan Jacobs (academic)">Jacobs, Alan</a> (2001). "Bakhtin and the Hermeneutics of Love". In Felch, Susan M.; Contino, Paul J. (eds.). <i>Bakhtin and Religion</i>. Rethinking Theory. Evanston, Illinois: <a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University_Press" title="Northwestern University Press">Northwestern University Press</a>. pp. 25–46. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8101-1825-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8101-1825-6"><bdi>978-0-8101-1825-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Bakhtin+and+the+Hermeneutics+of+Love&rft.btitle=Bakhtin+and+Religion&rft.place=Evanston%2C+Illinois&rft.series=Rethinking+Theory&rft.pages=25-46&rft.pub=Northwestern+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-8101-1825-6&rft.aulast=Jacobs&rft.aufirst=Alan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKornblatt2009" class="citation book cs1">Kornblatt, Judith Deutsch (2009). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/divinesophiawisd00solo"><i>Divine Sophia: The Wisdom Writings of Vladimir Solovyov</i></a></span>. Ithaca, New York: <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University_Press" title="Cornell University Press">Cornell University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8014-7479-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8014-7479-8"><bdi>978-0-8014-7479-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Divine+Sophia%3A+The+Wisdom+Writings+of+Vladimir+Solovyov&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-8014-7479-8&rft.aulast=Kornblatt&rft.aufirst=Judith+Deutsch&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdivinesophiawisd00solo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKostalevsky1997" class="citation book cs1">Kostalevsky, Marina (1997). <i>Dostoevsky and Soloviev: The Art of Integral Vision</i>. New Haven, Connecticut: <a href="/wiki/Yale_University_Press" title="Yale University Press">Yale University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-06096-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-06096-6"><bdi>978-0-300-06096-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dostoevsky+and+Soloviev%3A+The+Art+of+Integral+Vision&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+Connecticut&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-300-06096-6&rft.aulast=Kostalevsky&rft.aufirst=Marina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLossky1951" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Lossky" title="Nikolay Lossky">Lossky, N. O.</a> (1951). <i>History of Russian Philosophy</i>. New York: <a href="/wiki/International_Universities_Press" title="International Universities Press">International Universities Press</a> (published 1970). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8236-8074-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8236-8074-0"><bdi>978-0-8236-8074-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Russian+Philosophy&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=International+Universities+Press&rft.date=1951&rft.isbn=978-0-8236-8074-0&rft.aulast=Lossky&rft.aufirst=N.+O.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilosz1990" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Czes%C5%82aw_Mi%C5%82osz" title="Czesław Miłosz">Milosz, Czeslaw</a> (1990). Introduction. <i>War, Progress and the End of History: Three Conversations, Including a Short Story of the Anti-Christ</i>. By Solovyov, Vladimir. Hudson, New York: <a href="/wiki/Lindisfarne_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Lindisfarne Press">Lindisfarne Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58420-212-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58420-212-7"><bdi>978-1-58420-212-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Introduction&rft.btitle=War%2C+Progress+and+the+End+of+History%3A+Three+Conversations%2C+Including+a+Short+Story+of+the+Anti-Christ&rft.place=Hudson%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Lindisfarne+Press&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-1-58420-212-7&rft.aulast=Milosz&rft.aufirst=Czeslaw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPowell2007" class="citation book cs1">Powell, Robert (2007) [2001]. <i>The Sophia Teachings: The Emergence of the Divine Feminine in Our Time</i>. Great Barrington, Massachusetts: Lindisfarne Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58420-048-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58420-048-2"><bdi>978-1-58420-048-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sophia+Teachings%3A+The+Emergence+of+the+Divine+Feminine+in+Our+Time&rft.place=Great+Barrington%2C+Massachusetts&rft.pub=Lindisfarne+Books&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-58420-048-2&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSolovyov2008" class="citation book cs1">Solovyov, Vladimir (2008). Jakim, Boris (ed.). <i>The Religious Poetry of Vladimir Solovyov</i>. Translated by Jakim, Boris; Magnus, Laury. San Rafael, California: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantron_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantron Press (page does not exist)">Semantron Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59731-279-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59731-279-0"><bdi>978-1-59731-279-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Religious+Poetry+of+Vladimir+Solovyov&rft.place=San+Rafael%2C+California&rft.pub=Semantron+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-59731-279-0&rft.aulast=Solovyov&rft.aufirst=Vladimir&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFValliere2007" class="citation book cs1">Valliere, Paul (2007). "Vladimir Soloviev (1853–1900)". In <a href="/wiki/John_Witte_Jr." title="John Witte Jr.">Witte, John Jr.</a>; Alexander, Frank S. (eds.). <i>The Teachings of Modern Orthodox Christianity on Law, Politics, and Human Nature</i>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University_Press" title="Columbia University Press">Columbia University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-231-14264-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-231-14264-9"><bdi>978-0-231-14264-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Vladimir+Soloviev+%281853%E2%80%931900%29&rft.btitle=The+Teachings+of+Modern+Orthodox+Christianity+on+Law%2C+Politics%2C+and+Human+Nature&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-231-14264-9&rft.aulast=Valliere&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVladimir+Solovyov+%28philosopher%29" class="Z3988"></span> <<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/62435007.pdf">https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/62435007.pdf</a>></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin refbegin-hanging-indents refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 35em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_du_Quenoy" title="Paul du Quenoy">du Quenoy, Paul</a>. "Vladimir Solov’ev in Egypt: The Origins of the ‘Divine Sophia’ in Russian Religious Philosophy," <i>Revolutionary Russia</i>, 23: 2, December 2010.</li> <li>Finlan, Stephen. "The Comedy of Divinization in Soloviev," <i>Theosis: Deification in Christian Theology</i> (Eugene, Or.: Wipf & Stock, 2006), pp. 168–183.</li> <li>Gerrard, Thomas J. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/catholicworld105pauluoft#page/320/mode/2up"><i>"Vladimir Soloviev – The Russian Newman,"</i></a> <a href="/wiki/The_Catholic_World" title="The Catholic World">The Catholic World</a>, Vol. CV, April/September, 1917.</li> <li>Groberg, Kristi. "Vladimir Sergeevich Solov'ev: a Bibliography," <i>Modern Greek Studies Yearbook</i>, vol.14–15, 1998.</li> <li>Kornblatt, Judith Deutsch. <i>"Vladimir Sergeevich Solov’ev,"</i> Dictionary of Literary Bibliography, v295 (2004), pp. 377–386.</li> <li>Mrówczyński-Van Allen, Artur. <i>Between the Icon and the idol. The Human Person and the Modern State in Russian Literature and Thought - Chaadayev, Soloviev, Grossman</i> (Cascade Books, /Theopolitical Visions/, Eugene, Or., 2013).</li> <li>Nemeth, Thomas. <i>The Early Solov'ëv and His Quest for Metaphysics.</i> Springer, 2014. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-319-01347-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-319-01347-3">978-3-319-01347-3</a> [Print]; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-319-01348-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-319-01348-0">978-3-319-01348-0</a> [eBook]</li> <li><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Стремоухов, Дмитрий Николаевич">Stremooukhoff, Dimitrii N.</a> <i>Vladimir Soloviev and his Messianic Work</i> (Paris, 1935; English translation: Belmont, MA: Nordland, 1980).</li> <li>Sutton, Jonathan. <i>The Religious Philosophy of Vladimir Solovyov: Towards a Reassessment</i> (Basingstoke, UK: <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers" title="Macmillan Publishers">Macmillan</a>, 1988).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Zernov" title="Nicholas Zernov">Zernov, Nicholas</a>. <i>Three Russian prophets</i> (London: <a href="/wiki/SCM_Press" title="SCM Press">SCM Press</a>, 1944).</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_Solovyov_(philosopher)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28%28subject%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20Vladimir%20Sergeyevich%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20Vladimir%20S%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20V%2E%20S%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Vladimir%20Sergeyevich%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Vladimir%20S%2E%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22V%2E%20S%2E%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20Vladimir%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Vladimir%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Vladimir%20Sergeyevich%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Vladimir%20S%2E%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22V%2E%20S%2E%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22V%2E%20Sergeyevich%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20Vladimir%20Sergeyevich%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20Vladimir%20S%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20V%2E%20S%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20V%2E%20Sergeyevich%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Vladimir%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20Vladimir%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Vladimir%20Sergeyevich%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Vladimir%20S%2E%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20title%3A%22V%2E%20S%2E%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Vladimir%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Vladimir%20Sergeyevich%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Vladimir%20S%2E%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20description%3A%22V%2E%20S%2E%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20Vladimir%20Sergeyevich%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20Vladimir%20S%2E%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Vladimir%20Solovyov%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Solovyov%2C%20Vladimir%22%29%20OR%20%28%221853-1900%22%20AND%20Solovyov%29%29%20AND%20%28-mediatype:software%29">Works by or about Vladimir Solovyov</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librivox.org/author/10776">Works by Vladimir Solovyov</a> at <a href="/wiki/LibriVox" title="LibriVox">LibriVox</a> (public domain audiobooks) <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/15px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/23px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/30px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/s/solovyov.htm">Vladimir Solovyov (1853–1900)</a> – entry on Solovyov at <i><a href="/wiki/Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy">Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.orthodoxphotos.com/readings/end/antichrist.shtml">http://www.orthodoxphotos.com/readings/end/antichrist.shtml</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://people.emich.edu/wmoss/publications/">ALEXANDER II AND HIS TIMES: A Narrative History of Russia in the Age of Alexander II, Tolstoy, and Dostoevsky</a> Several chapters on Solovyov</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/s/solovyov.htm">http://www.utm.edu/research/iep/s/solovyov.htm</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.christendom-awake.org/pages/soloviev/soloviev.html">http://www.christendom-awake.org/pages/soloviev/soloviev.html</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.christendom-awake.org/pages/soloviev/biffi.html">http://www.christendom-awake.org/pages/soloviev/biffi.html</a> (address by Cardinal Giacomo Biffi)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9068629/Vladimir-Sergeyevich-Solovyov">Vladimir-Sergeyevich-Solovyov</a> // <a href="/wiki/Britannica" class="mw-redirect" title="Britannica">Britannica</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.valley.net/~transnat/solsoc.html">http://www.valley.net/~transnat/solsoc.html</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060112121614/http://www.praiseofglory.com/taleantichrist.htm">Tale of the Anti-Christ</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (archived January 12, 2006) – excerpt from <i>Three Conversations</i> by Solovyov</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ru.nl/filosofie/crhs/solovev.html">Civil Society and National Religion: Problems of Church, State, and Society in the Philosophy of Vladimir Solov'ëv (1853–1900)</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> – research project at Centre for Russian Humanities Studies, Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://rumkatkilise.org/necplus.htm">http://rumkatkilise.org/necplus.htm</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.albany.edu/offcourse/issue41/cigale_translations1.html#solovyov">English translations of 5 poems, including 8 of 18 acrostics from the cycle "Sappho"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_R2kMAAAAIAAJ">English translations of 2 poems by Babette Deutsch and Avrahm Yarmolinsky, 1921</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://via.library.depaul.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1010&context=jrbe">"The Positive Unity: How Solovyov's Ethics Can Contribute to Constructing a Working Model for Business Ethics in Modern Russia"</a> by Andrey V. 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