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Birmingham City F.C. - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-The_early_years_(1875–1943)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_early_years_(1875–1943)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>The early years (1875–1943)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_early_years_(1875–1943)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Birmingham_City:_Post-war_success_(1943–1965)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Birmingham_City:_Post-war_success_(1943–1965)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Birmingham City: Post-war success (1943–1965)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Birmingham_City:_Post-war_success_(1943–1965)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Investment,_promotion_and_decline_(1965–1993)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Investment,_promotion_and_decline_(1965–1993)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Investment, promotion and decline (1965–1993)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Investment,_promotion_and_decline_(1965–1993)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sale_and_reconstruction_(1992–2007)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sale_and_reconstruction_(1992–2007)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Sale and reconstruction (1992–2007)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sale_and_reconstruction_(1992–2007)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Chinese_years_(2007–2023)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Chinese_years_(2007–2023)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>The Chinese years (2007–2023)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Chinese_years_(2007–2023)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-American_control_(2023–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#American_control_(2023–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>American control (2023–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-American_control_(2023–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Colours_and_badge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colours_and_badge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Colours and badge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colours_and_badge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stadiums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stadiums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Stadiums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stadiums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Supporters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Supporters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Supporters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Supporters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ownership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ownership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ownership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ownership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Honours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Records_and_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Records_and_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Records and statistics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Records_and_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Players" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Players"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Players</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Players-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Players subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Players-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-First-team_squad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First-team_squad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>First-team squad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First-team_squad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Out_on_loan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Out_on_loan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Out on loan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Out_on_loan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reserves_and_Academy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reserves_and_Academy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Reserves and Academy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reserves_and_Academy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retired_numbers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retired_numbers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Retired numbers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retired_numbers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Birmingham_City_Women" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Birmingham_City_Women"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.5</span> <span>Birmingham City Women</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Birmingham_City_Women-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Club_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Club_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Club officials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Club_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Managers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Managers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Managers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Managers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Birmingham City F.C.</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 68 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="برمنغهام سيتي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="برمنغهام سيتي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birminhem_Siti_FK" title="Birminhem Siti FK – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Birminhem Siti FK" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88" title="بیرمنقام سیتی فوتبال کولوبو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرمنقام سیتی فوتبال کولوبو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC" title="বার্মিংহ্যাম সিটি ফুটবল ক্লাব – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বার্মিংহ্যাম সিটি ফুটবল ক্লাব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Бирмингем Сити – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бирмингем Сити" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%9A_%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D1%96%D1%86%D1%96" title="ФК Бірмінгем Сіці – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="ФК Бірмінгем Сіці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D1%96%D1%86%D1%96" title="Бірмінггэм Сіці – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бірмінггэм Сіці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%9A_%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="ФК Бирмингам Сити – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="ФК Бирмингам Сити" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_Football_Club" title="Birmingham City Football Club – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Birmingham City Football Club" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City" title="Birmingham City – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Birmingham City" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%B3%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%BC_%CE%A3%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B9" title="Μπέρμιγχαμ Σίτι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπέρμιγχαμ Σίτι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_Football_Club" title="Birmingham City Football Club – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Birmingham City Football Club" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_Football_Club" title="Birmingham City Football Club – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Birmingham City Football Club" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="باشگاه فوتبال بیرمنگام سیتی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="باشگاه فوتبال بیرمنگام سیتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_Football_Club" title="Birmingham City Football Club – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Birmingham City Football Club" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_Football_Club" title="Birmingham City Football Club – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Birmingham City Football Club" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%89%E0%AA%B2_%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%AC" title="બર્મિંગહામ સિટી ફૂટબૉલ ક્લબ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બર્મિંગહામ સિટી ફૂટબૉલ ક્લબ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%84%EB%B0%8D%EC%97%84_%EC%8B%9C%ED%8B%B0_FC" title="버밍엄 시티 FC – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="버밍엄 시티 FC" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B0%D5%A5%D5%B4_%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%A9%D5%AB" title="Բիրմինգհեմ Սիթի – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բիրմինգհեմ Սիթի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AB.%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80." title="बर्मिंघम सिटी एफ.सी. – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बर्मिंघम सिटी एफ.सी." data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City" title="Birmingham City – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Birmingham City" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_Football_Club" title="Birmingham City Football Club – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Birmingham City Football Club" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9D_%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99" title="ברמינגהאם סיטי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ברמינגהאם סיטי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%9A_%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="ФК Бирмингем Сити – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="ФК Бирмингем Сити" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AB.%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80." title="बर्मिंगहॅम सिटी एफ.सी. – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बर्मिंगहॅम सिटी एफ.सी." data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%89" title="بيرمينجهام سيتى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بيرمينجهام سيتى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Бирмингем Сити – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бирмингем Сити" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8" title="ဘာမင်ဂမ် စီးတီး – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘာမင်ဂမ် စီးတီး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9F%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3FC" title="バーミンガム・シティFC – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バーミンガム・シティFC" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City" title="Birmingham City – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Birmingham City" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%98%E0%A8%AE_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AB%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%AC" title="ਬਰਮਿੰਘਮ ਸਿਟੀ ਫੁੱਟਬਾਲ ਕਲੱਬ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਰਮਿੰਘਮ ਸਿਟੀ ਫੁੱਟਬਾਲ ਕਲੱਬ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_Football_Club" title="Birmingham City Football Club – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Birmingham City Football Club" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Бирмингем Сити – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бирмингем Сити" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="بێرمینگھام سیتی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بێرمینگھام سیتی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%9A_%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="ФК Бирмингем Сити – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="ФК Бирмингем Сити" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5" title="สโมสรฟุตบอลเบอร์มิงแฮมซิตี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สโมสรฟุตบอลเบอร์มิงแฮมซิตี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D1%96%D1%82%D1%96" title="Бірмінгем Сіті – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бірмінгем Сіті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C. – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Birmingham City F.C." data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0%E5%9F%8E%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="伯明翰城足球俱乐部 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伯明翰城足球俱乐部" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0%E5%9F%8E%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E6%9C%83" title="伯明翰城足球會 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伯明翰城足球會" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_City_FC" title="Birmingham City FC – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Birmingham City FC" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" 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For the women's football club, see <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_W.F.C." title="Birmingham City W.F.C.">Birmingham City W.F.C.</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Birmingham City" redirects here. For the city itself, see <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Football club</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151960987">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Birmingham City</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Birmingham_City_FC_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Badge of Birmingham City: a line-drawn globe above a football, with ribbon carrying the club name and year of foundation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/68/Birmingham_City_FC_logo.svg/150px-Birmingham_City_FC_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/68/Birmingham_City_FC_logo.svg/225px-Birmingham_City_FC_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/68/Birmingham_City_FC_logo.svg/300px-Birmingham_City_FC_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="377" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Full name</th><td class="infobox-data">Birmingham City Football Club</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Nickname(s)</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Blues<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERollinRollin201070_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERollinRollin201070-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1875<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;149&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1875</span>)</span> <span class="nowrap">as Small Heath Alliance</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Ground</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_(stadium)" title="St Andrew&#39;s (stadium)">St Andrew's</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Capacity</th><td class="infobox-data">29,409<sup id="cite_ref-capacity_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-capacity-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Birmingham_City_F.C.&amp;params=52_28_32_N_1_52_04_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°28′32″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°52′04″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.47556°N 1.86778°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">52.47556; -1.86778</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Sports_Holdings" title="Birmingham Sports Holdings">Birmingham Sports Holdings</a> 51.7%</li><li>Shelby Companies Ltd 45.96%<sup id="cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oct_23_Board-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Chairman</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Tom Wagner<sup id="cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oct_23_Board-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Manager</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Davies_(football_coach)" title="Chris Davies (football coach)">Chris Davies</a><sup id="cite_ref-Chris_Davies_in_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chris_Davies_in-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">League</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/EFL_League_One" title="EFL League One">EFL League One</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_EFL_Championship" title="2023–24 EFL Championship">2023–24</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/EFL_Championship" title="EFL Championship">EFL Championship</a>, 22nd of 24 (relegated)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; text-align:left">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/">www<wbr />.bcfc<wbr />.com</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19444#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 0; background: #ffffff; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #D3D3D3;" colspan="2"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0"><div style="width: 100px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: relative; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 100px; height: 135px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #0000FF;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Team colours"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Kit_left_arm_birmingham2425h.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/47px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/62px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px; background-color: #0000FF;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Kit_body_birmingham2425h.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/57px-Kit_body.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/76px-Kit_body.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #0000FF;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Kit_right_arm_birmingham2425h.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/47px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/62px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px; background-color: #FFFFFF"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/150px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/200px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px; background-color: #0000FF"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/150px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/200px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div> </div> <div style="padding-top: 0.6em; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Kit_(association_football)" title="Kit (association football)">Home colours</a></b></div> </div></td><td style="padding:0"><div style="width: 100px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: relative; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 100px; height: 135px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #FFFFFF;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Team colours"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Kit_left_arm_birmingham2425a.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/47px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/62px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px; background-color: #FFFFFF;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Kit_body_birmingham2425a.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/57px-Kit_body.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/76px-Kit_body.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #FFFFFF;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Kit_right_arm_birmingham2425a.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/47px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/62px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px; background-color: #000000"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Kit_shorts_birmingham2425a.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/150px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/200px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px; background-color: #FFFFFF"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/150px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/200px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div> </div> <div style="padding-top: 0.6em; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Away_colours" title="Away colours">Away colours</a></b></div> </div></td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Soccerball_current_event.svg/33px-Soccerball_current_event.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Soccerball_current_event.svg/50px-Soccerball_current_event.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Soccerball_current_event.svg/66px-Soccerball_current_event.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2024–25 Birmingham City F.C. season">Current season</a></i></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Birmingham City Football Club</b> is a professional <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> club based in <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, England. Formed in 1875 as Small Heath Alliance, it was renamed Small Heath in 1888, Birmingham in 1905, and Birmingham City in 1943.<sup id="cite_ref-clubname_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clubname-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its first team plays in <a href="/wiki/EFL_League_One" title="EFL League One">EFL League One</a>, the third tier of <a href="/wiki/English_football_league_system" title="English football league system">English football</a>, following relegation in 2024. </p><p>As Small Heath, they played in the <a href="/wiki/Football_Alliance" title="Football Alliance">Football Alliance</a> before becoming founder members and first champions of the <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Second_Division" title="Football League Second Division">Football League Second Division</a>. The most successful period in their history was in the 1950s and early 1960s. They achieved their highest finishing position of sixth in the <a href="/wiki/Football_League_First_Division" title="Football League First Division">First Division</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_Football_League" title="1955–56 Football League">1955–56 season</a> and reached the <a href="/wiki/1956_FA_Cup_final" title="1956 FA Cup final">1956 FA Cup final</a>. Birmingham played in two <a href="/wiki/Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup" title="Inter-Cities Fairs Cup">Inter-Cities Fairs Cup</a> finals, in <a href="/wiki/1960_Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1960 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup Final">1960</a>, as the first English club side to reach a major European final, and again the <a href="/wiki/1961_Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup_final" title="1961 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup final">following year</a>. They won the <a href="/wiki/EFL_Cup" title="EFL Cup">League Cup</a> in <a href="/wiki/1963_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1963 Football League Cup final">1963</a> and again in <a href="/wiki/2011_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2011 Football League Cup final">2011</a>. Birmingham have played in the top tier of English football for around half of their history:<sup id="cite_ref-footballsite_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-footballsite-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the longest period spent outside the top division, between 1986 and 2002, included two brief spells in the third tier of English football, during which time they won the <a href="/wiki/EFL_Trophy" title="EFL Trophy">Football League Trophy</a> twice. </p><p><a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_(stadium)" title="St Andrew&#39;s (stadium)">St Andrew's</a>, renamed St. Andrew's @ Knighthead Park in 2024 for sponsorship reasons, has been their home ground since 1906. They have a long-standing and fierce rivalry with <a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C." title="Aston Villa F.C.">Aston Villa</a>, their nearest neighbours, with whom they play the <a href="/wiki/Second_City_derby" title="Second City derby">Second City derby</a>. The club's nickname is Blues, after the colour of their <a href="/wiki/Kit_(association_football)" title="Kit (association football)">kit</a>, and the fans are known as Bluenoses. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Birmingham_City_F.C." title="History of Birmingham City F.C.">History of Birmingham City F.C.</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_early_years_(1875–1943)"><span id="The_early_years_.281875.E2.80.931943.29"></span>The early years (1875–1943)</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SmallHeath1893.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a8/SmallHeath1893.jpg/220px-SmallHeath1893.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a8/SmallHeath1893.jpg/330px-SmallHeath1893.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a8/SmallHeath1893.jpg/440px-SmallHeath1893.jpg 2x" data-file-width="773" data-file-height="487" /></a><figcaption>Small Heath F.C., champions of the inaugural <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Second_Division" title="Football League Second Division">Football League Second Division</a> in <a href="/wiki/1892%E2%80%9393_in_English_football" title="1892–93 in English football">1892–93</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Birmingham City were founded as Small Heath Alliance in 1875, and from 1877 played their home games at <a href="/wiki/Muntz_Street" title="Muntz Street">Muntz Street</a>. The club turned professional in 1885,<sup id="cite_ref-BCFCHistory_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BCFCHistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and three years later became the first football club to become a <a href="/wiki/Private_company_limited_by_shares" title="Private company limited by shares">limited company</a> with a board of directors,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> under the name of Small Heath F.C. Ltd.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews19958_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews19958-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From the <a href="/wiki/1889%E2%80%9390_in_English_football" title="1889–90 in English football">1889–90 season</a> they played in the <a href="/wiki/Football_Alliance" title="Football Alliance">Football Alliance</a>, which ran alongside the <a href="/wiki/English_Football_League" title="English Football League">Football League</a>. In 1892, Small Heath, along with the other Alliance teams, were invited to join the newly formed <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Second_Division" title="Football League Second Division">Football League Second Division</a>. They finished as champions, but failed to win <a href="/wiki/Promotion_and_relegation" title="Promotion and relegation">promotion</a> via the <a href="/wiki/Football_League_test_matches" title="Football League test matches">test match</a> system; the following season promotion to the <a href="/wiki/Football_League_First_Division" title="Football League First Division">First Division</a> was secured after a second-place finish and test match victory over <a href="/wiki/Darwen_F.C._(1870)" title="Darwen F.C. (1870)">Darwen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FCHDSH_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FCHDSH-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The club adopted the name Birmingham Football Club in 1905, and moved into their new home, <a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_(stadium)" title="St Andrew&#39;s (stadium)">St Andrew's Ground</a>, the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199512–13_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199512–13-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Matters on the field failed to live up to their surroundings. Birmingham were relegated in 1908, obliged to apply for <a href="/wiki/Re-election_(Football_League)" title="Re-election (Football League)">re-election</a> two years later, and remained in the Second Division until after the First World War.<sup id="cite_ref-FCHDSH_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FCHDSH-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Frank_Womack" title="Frank Womack">Frank Womack</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Captain_(association_football)" title="Captain (association football)">captaincy</a> and the creativity of <a href="/wiki/Scotland_national_football_team" title="Scotland national football team">Scottish international</a> <a href="/wiki/Playmaker" title="Playmaker">playmaker</a> <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Crosbie" title="Johnny Crosbie">Johnny Crosbie</a> contributed much to Birmingham winning their second Division Two title in <a href="/wiki/1920%E2%80%9321_Football_League" title="1920–21 Football League">1920–21</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199514_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199514-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Womack went on to make 515 appearances, a club record for an <a href="/wiki/Outfield" title="Outfield">outfielder</a>, over a twenty-year career.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews1995135–136_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews1995135–136-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1920 also saw the debut of the 19-year-old <a href="/wiki/Joe_Bradford" title="Joe Bradford">Joe Bradford</a>, who went on to score a club record 267 goals in 445 games, and won 12 <a href="/wiki/Cap_(sport)" title="Cap (sport)">caps</a> for <a href="/wiki/England_national_football_team" title="England national football team">England</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199574_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199574-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1931, manager <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Knighton" title="Leslie Knighton">Leslie Knighton</a> led the club to their first <a href="/wiki/1931_FA_Cup_final" title="1931 FA Cup final">FA Cup final</a>, which they lost 2–1 to Second Division club <a href="/wiki/West_Bromwich_Albion" class="mw-redirect" title="West Bromwich Albion">West Bromwich Albion</a>. Though Birmingham remained in the top flight for 18 seasons, they struggled in the league, with much reliance placed on England goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Harry_Hibbs_(footballer)" title="Harry Hibbs (footballer)">Harry Hibbs</a> to make up for the lack of goals, Bradford excepted, at the other end.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199515–17_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199515–17-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They were finally relegated in 1939, the last full season before the Football League was abandoned for the duration of the Second World War.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Birmingham_City:_Post-war_success_(1943–1965)"><span id="Birmingham_City:_Post-war_success_.281943.E2.80.931965.29"></span>Birmingham City: Post-war success (1943–1965)</h3></div> <p>The name Birmingham City F.C. was adopted in 1943.<sup id="cite_ref-clubname_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clubname-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under <a href="/wiki/Harry_Storer_Jr." title="Harry Storer Jr.">Harry Storer</a>, appointed manager in 1945, the club won the <a href="/wiki/Football_League_North_and_South" title="Football League North and South">Football League South</a> wartime league and reached the semi-final of the first post-war <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a>. Two years later they won their third Second Division title, conceding only 24 goals in the 42-game season.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199522–23_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199522–23-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Storer's successor, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Brocklebank" title="Bob Brocklebank">Bob Brocklebank</a>, though unable to stave off relegation in 1950, brought in players who made a major contribution to the club's successes of the next decade.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199561_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199561-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Turner_(footballer,_born_1909)" title="Arthur Turner (footballer, born 1909)">Arthur Turner</a> took over as manager in November 1954, he made them play closer to their potential, and a 5–1 win on the last day of the 1954–55 season confirmed them as champions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199527–29_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199527–29-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In their first season back in the First Division, Birmingham achieved their highest league finish of sixth place. They also reached the <a href="/wiki/1956_FA_Cup_final" title="1956 FA Cup final">FA Cup final</a>, losing 3–1 to <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_F.C." title="Manchester City F.C.">Manchester City</a> in the game notable for City's goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Bert_Trautmann" title="Bert Trautmann">Bert Trautmann</a> playing the last 20 minutes with a broken bone in his neck. The following season the club lost in the FA Cup semi-final for the third time since the war, this time beaten 2–0 by <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United" class="mw-redirect" title="Manchester United">Manchester United</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Busby_Babes" title="Busby Babes">Busby Babes</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199527–29_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199527–29-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Birmingham became the first English club side to take part in European competition when they played their first group game in the inaugural <a href="/wiki/Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup" title="Inter-Cities Fairs Cup">Inter-Cities Fairs Cup</a> competition on 15 May 1956;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERadnedge1998200_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERadnedge1998200-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGoodyearMatthews1988_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGoodyearMatthews1988-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RSSSFeuro_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RSSSFeuro-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> they went on to reach the semi-final, in which they drew 4–4 on aggregate with <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a> but lost the replay 2–1. They were also the first English club side to reach a European final, losing 4–1 <a href="/wiki/Two-legged_match" class="mw-redirect" title="Two-legged match">on aggregate</a> to Barcelona in the 1960 Fairs Cup final and 4–2 to <a href="/wiki/A.S._Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="A.S. Roma">A.S. Roma</a> the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-RSSSFeuro_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RSSSFeuro-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the 1961 semi-final they beat <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Internazionale</a> home and away;<sup id="cite_ref-RSSSFeuro_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RSSSFeuro-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> no other English club won a competitive game in the <a href="/wiki/San_Siro" title="San Siro">San Siro</a> until <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a> managed it in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gil_Merrick" title="Gil Merrick">Gil Merrick</a>'s side saved their best form for cup competitions. Though opponents in the <a href="/wiki/1963_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1963 Football League Cup final">1963 League Cup final</a>, local rivals <a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C." title="Aston Villa F.C.">Aston Villa</a>, were pre-match favourites, Birmingham raised their game and won 3–1 on aggregate to lift their first major trophy.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJawad200527–28_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJawad200527–28-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1965, after ten years in the top flight, they returned to the Second Division.<sup id="cite_ref-FCHDB_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FCHDB-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Investment,_promotion_and_decline_(1965–1993)"><span id="Investment.2C_promotion_and_decline_.281965.E2.80.931993.29"></span>Investment, promotion and decline (1965–1993)</h3></div> <p>Businessman Clifford Coombs took over as chairman in 1965, luring <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Stan Cullis</a> out of retirement to manage the club.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHolden2000161_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHolden2000161-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cullis's team played attractive football which took them to the semi-finals of the League Cup in 1967 and of the FA Cup in 1968, but league football needed a different approach.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Successor <a href="/wiki/Freddie_Goodwin" title="Freddie Goodwin">Freddie Goodwin</a> produced a team playing skilful, aggressive football that won promotion as well as reaching an FA Cup semi-final.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199537–38,_63_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199537–38,_63-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two years later, the club raised money by selling <a href="/wiki/Bob_Latchford" title="Bob Latchford">Bob Latchford</a> to <a href="/wiki/Everton_F.C." title="Everton F.C.">Everton</a> for a British record fee of £350,000, but without his goals the team struggled.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199538–39,_209–15_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199538–39,_209–15-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sir <a href="/wiki/Alf_Ramsey" title="Alf Ramsey">Alf Ramsey</a> briefly managed the club before <a href="/wiki/Jim_Smith_(footballer,_born_1940)" title="Jim Smith (footballer, born 1940)">Jim Smith</a> took over in 1978. With relegation a certainty, the club sold <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Francis" title="Trevor Francis">Trevor Francis</a> to <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Nottingham Forest">Nottingham Forest</a>, making him the first player transferred for a fee of £1&#160;million;<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Francis had scored 133 goals in 329 appearances over his nine years at Birmingham.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199588_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199588-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Smith took Birmingham straight back to the First Division, but a poor start to the 1981–82 season saw him replaced by <a href="/wiki/Ron_Saunders" title="Ron Saunders">Ron Saunders</a>, who had just resigned from league champions Aston Villa. Saunders' team struggled to score goals and were relegated in 1984.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199542,_219_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199542,_219-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They bounced back up, but the last home game of the 1984–85 promotion season, against <a href="/wiki/Leeds_United_F.C." title="Leeds United F.C.">Leeds United</a>, was marred by rioting, culminating in the death of a boy when a wall collapsed on him. This was on the same day as the <a href="/wiki/Bradford_City_stadium_fire" title="Bradford City stadium fire">Bradford City stadium fire</a>, and the events at St Andrew's formed part of the remit of <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Popplewell" title="Oliver Popplewell">Mr Justice Popplewell</a>'s inquiry into safety at sports grounds.<sup id="cite_ref-Leedsriot_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leedsriot-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The club lacked stability both on and off the field. Saunders quit after FA Cup defeat to <a href="/wiki/Non-League" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-League">non-League</a> team <a href="/wiki/Altrincham_F.C." title="Altrincham F.C.">Altrincham</a>, staff were laid off, the training ground was sold, and by 1989 Birmingham were in the <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Third_Division" title="Football League Third Division">Third Division</a> for the first time in their history.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199544–46_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199544–46-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 1989 the Kumar brothers, owners of a clothing chain, bought the club.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199544–46_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199544–46-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A rapid turnover of managers, the absence of promised investment, and a threatened mass refusal of players to renew contracts was relieved only by a victorious trip to <a href="/wiki/Wembley_Stadium_(1923)" title="Wembley Stadium (1923)">Wembley</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1991_Associate_Members%27_Cup_final" title="1991 Associate Members&#39; Cup final">Associate Members' Cup</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–49_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–49-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Terry_Cooper_(footballer,_born_1944)" title="Terry Cooper (footballer, born 1944)">Terry Cooper</a> delivered promotion, but the collapse of the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Credit_and_Commerce_International" title="Bank of Credit and Commerce International">Bank of Credit and Commerce International</a> (BCCI) put the Kumars' businesses into <a href="/wiki/Receivership" title="Receivership">receivership</a>; in November 1992 BCCI's <a href="/wiki/Liquidator_(law)" title="Liquidator (law)">liquidator</a> put up for sale their 84% holding in the football club.<sup id="cite_ref-BCCI_sell_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BCCI_sell-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sale_and_reconstruction_(1992–2007)"><span id="Sale_and_reconstruction_.281992.E2.80.932007.29"></span>Sale and reconstruction (1992–2007)</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Steve_Bruce_pre-season_Germany_2004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Steve_Bruce_pre-season_Germany_2004.jpg/170px-Steve_Bruce_pre-season_Germany_2004.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Steve_Bruce_pre-season_Germany_2004.jpg/255px-Steve_Bruce_pre-season_Germany_2004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Steve_Bruce_pre-season_Germany_2004.jpg/340px-Steve_Bruce_pre-season_Germany_2004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Manager <a href="/wiki/Steve_Bruce" title="Steve Bruce">Steve Bruce</a> led Birmingham City to promotion to the Premier League in 2002 and 2007</figcaption></figure> <p>The club continued in <a href="/wiki/Administration_(British_football)" title="Administration (British football)">administration</a> for four months, until <a href="/wiki/Sport_Newspapers" title="Sport Newspapers">Sport Newspapers</a>' proprietor <a href="/wiki/David_Sullivan_(businessman)" title="David Sullivan (businessman)">David Sullivan</a> bought it for £700,000,<sup id="cite_ref-Sullivan_buys_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sullivan_buys-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> installed the then 23-year-old <a href="/wiki/Karren_Brady" title="Karren Brady">Karren Brady</a> as managing director and allowed Cooper money for signings. On the last day of the season, the team avoided relegation back to the third tier,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–52_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–52-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but after a poor start to the 1993–94 season Cooper was replaced by <a href="/wiki/Barry_Fry" title="Barry Fry">Barry Fry</a>. The change did not prevent relegation, but Fry's first full season brought promotion back to the second tier as champions, and victory over <a href="/wiki/Carlisle_United" class="mw-redirect" title="Carlisle United">Carlisle United</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Trophy" class="mw-redirect" title="Football League Trophy">Football League Trophy</a> via <a href="/wiki/Paul_Tait_(footballer,_born_1971)" title="Paul Tait (footballer, born 1971)">Paul Tait</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Golden_goal" title="Golden goal">golden goal</a> completed the "<a href="/wiki/Double_(association_football)#Doubles_in_lower_divisions" title="Double (association football)">lower-league Double</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After one more year, Fry was dismissed to make way for the return of Trevor Francis.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reinforced by players with top-level experience, including Manchester United captain <a href="/wiki/Steve_Bruce" title="Steve Bruce">Steve Bruce</a>, Francis's team narrowly missed out on a <a href="/wiki/EFL_Championship_play-offs" title="EFL Championship play-offs">play-off</a> position in 1998, and three years of play-off semi-final defeats followed.<sup id="cite_ref-BCFCHistory_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BCFCHistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They reached the <a href="/wiki/2001_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2001 Football League Cup final">2001 League Cup final</a> against <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a> at <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Millennium_Stadium" title="Millennium Stadium">Millennium Stadium</a>. Birmingham equalised in the last minute of normal time, but the match went to a <a href="/wiki/Penalty_shoot-out_(association_football)" title="Penalty shoot-out (association football)">penalty shoot-out</a> which Liverpool won.<sup id="cite_ref-FLC_2001_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FLC_2001-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By October 2001, lack of progress had made Francis's position untenable; after a 6–0 League Cup defeat to Manchester City, he left by mutual consent.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bruce's return as manager shook up a stale team; he took them from mid-table to the play-offs, and beat <a href="/wiki/Norwich_City_F.C." title="Norwich City F.C.">Norwich City</a> on penalties in <a href="/wiki/2002_Football_League_First_Division_play-off_final" title="2002 Football League First Division play-off final">the final</a> to secure promotion to the <a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Promotion_2002_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Promotion_2002-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Motivated by the inspirational <a href="/wiki/Christophe_Dugarry" title="Christophe Dugarry">Christophe Dugarry</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Birmingham's first top-flight season for 16 years finished in mid-table. Loan signing <a href="/wiki/Mikael_Forssell" title="Mikael Forssell">Mikael Forssell</a>'s 17 league goals helped Birmingham to a top-half finish in 2003–04, but when he was injured, the 2004–05 team struggled for goals. In July 2005, chairman <a href="/wiki/David_Gold_(businessman)" title="David Gold (businessman)">David Gold</a> said it was time to "start talking about being as good as anyone outside the top three or four" with "the best squad of players for 25 years".<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Injuries, loss of form, and lack of transfer window investment saw them relegated in a season whose lowlight was a 7–0 FA Cup defeat to Liverpool.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jermaine_Pennant" title="Jermaine Pennant">Jermaine Pennant</a> and <a href="/wiki/Emile_Heskey" title="Emile Heskey">Emile Heskey</a> left for record fees,<sup id="cite_ref-BCFCrecords_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BCFCrecords-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> many others were released,<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but Bruce's amended recruitment strategy, combining free-transfer experience with young "hungry" players and shrewd exploitation of the loan market, brought automatic promotion at the end of a season which had included calls for his head.<sup id="cite_ref-Promotion_2007_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Promotion_2007-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Chinese_years_(2007–2023)"><span id="The_Chinese_years_.282007.E2.80.932023.29"></span>The Chinese years (2007–2023)</h3></div> <p>In July 2007, Hong Kong-based businessman <a href="/wiki/Carson_Yeung" title="Carson Yeung">Carson Yeung</a> bought 29.9% of shares in the club, making him the biggest single shareholder, with a view to taking full control in the future.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Uncertain as to his future under possible new owners, Bruce left in mid-season.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His successor, Scotland national team manager <a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">Alex McLeish</a>, was unable to stave off relegation, but achieved promotion back to the Premier League at the first attempt.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Yeung's company completed the takeover in 2009,<sup id="cite_ref-SkyYeung_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SkyYeung-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the team finished in ninth place, their highest for 51 years.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2011, they combined <a href="/wiki/2011_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2011 Football League Cup final">a second League Cup</a>, defeating favourites Arsenal 2–1 with goals from <a href="/wiki/Nikola_%C5%BDigi%C4%87" title="Nikola Žigić">Nikola Žigić</a> and <a href="/wiki/Obafemi_Martins" title="Obafemi Martins">Obafemi Martins</a> and securing qualification for the <a href="/wiki/Europa_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Europa League">Europa League</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FLC_2011_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FLC_2011-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with relegation back to the second tier, after which McLeish resigned to join Aston Villa.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Birmingham narrowly failed to reach the knockout rounds of the Europa League and the play-off final. With the club in financial turmoil and under a transfer embargo, manager <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hughton" title="Chris Hughton">Chris Hughton</a> left.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under <a href="/wiki/Lee_Clark_(footballer)" title="Lee Clark (footballer)">Lee Clark</a>, Birmingham twice retained their divisional status, albeit through <a href="/wiki/Paul_Caddis" title="Paul Caddis">Paul Caddis</a>'s 93rd-minute goal in the last match of 2013–14 to avoid relegation on <a href="/wiki/Goal_difference" title="Goal difference">goal difference</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but continued poor form saw him dismissed in October 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gary_Rowett" title="Gary Rowett">Gary Rowett</a> stabilised the team and led them to two tenth-place finishes before being controversially dismissed by new owners Trillion Trophy Asia in favour of the "pedigree" of <a href="/wiki/Gianfranco_Zola" title="Gianfranco Zola">Gianfranco Zola</a>, who would aid the club's "strategic, long-term view" to take the club in a new direction.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two wins from 24 matches under Zola left Birmingham needing two wins from the last three games to stay up, which they achieved under the managership of <a href="/wiki/Harry_Redknapp" title="Harry Redknapp">Harry Redknapp</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Redknapp lasted another month,<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> his former assistant <a href="/wiki/Steve_Cotterill" title="Steve Cotterill">Steve Cotterill</a> five months, leaving successor <a href="/wiki/Garry_Monk" title="Garry Monk">Garry Monk</a> another&#160;&#8211;&#32;ultimately successful&#160;&#8211;&#32;relegation battle.<sup id="cite_ref-CotterillDong_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CotterillDong-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite budgetary restrictions and a nine-point deduction for breaches of the League's Profitability and Sustainability (P&amp;S) rules, the team finished 17th in 2018–19; however, Monk was sacked in June after conflict with the board.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was succeeded by his assistant, <a href="/wiki/Pep_Clotet" title="Pep Clotet">Pep Clotet</a>, initially as caretaker.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2019–20 Birmingham City F.C. season">2019–20 season</a>, the club once again avoided relegation despite a 14-match winless run at the end of the season and the threat of a further points deduction.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Academy product <a href="/wiki/Jude_Bellingham" title="Jude Bellingham">Jude Bellingham</a> was sold to <a href="/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund" title="Borussia Dortmund">Borussia Dortmund</a> in the summer for a club-record deal reported to be worth up to £30&#160;million,<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> after which <a href="/wiki/Aitor_Karanka" title="Aitor Karanka">Aitor Karanka</a> lasted eight months as head coach before being replaced by former Birmingham player <a href="/wiki/Lee_Bowyer" title="Lee Bowyer">Lee Bowyer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BowyerIn_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BowyerIn-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After 16 months and yet another relegation struggle, amid rumours of an imminent takeover, Bowyer was replaced by <a href="/wiki/John_Eustace" title="John Eustace">John Eustace</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BowyerOut_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BowyerOut-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="American_control_(2023–present)"><span id="American_control_.282023.E2.80.93present.29"></span>American control (2023–present)</h3></div> <p>After two takeover attempts fell through,<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Shelby Companies Ltd, a subsidiary of US-based Knighthead Capital Management and fronted by that company's co-founder Tom Wagner, purchased a controlling stake in the club and full ownership of the stadium on 13 July 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Former Manchester City CEO <a href="/wiki/Garry_Cook_(executive)" title="Garry Cook (executive)">Garry Cook</a> was appointed to the corresponding role at Birmingham, and the club gained considerable publicity from the arrival of <a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">American football</a> player <a href="/wiki/Tom_Brady" title="Tom Brady">Tom Brady</a> as minority owner.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early October, with the team in the play-off places, Eustace was sacked. In a move that echoed Rowett's replacement by Zola seven years prior, the board stressed the need for "a winning mentality and a culture of ambition" across the club,<sup id="cite_ref-BMail_Eustace_Sacked_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BMail_Eustace_Sacked-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a new appointment with "[responsibility] for creating an identity and clear 'no fear' playing style".<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After former England international <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Rooney" title="Wayne Rooney">Wayne Rooney</a>'s two wins from 15 matches left Birmingham in 20th place,<sup id="cite_ref-Rooney_sacked_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rooney_sacked-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tony_Mowbray" title="Tony Mowbray">Tony Mowbray</a> was appointed manager.<sup id="cite_ref-Mowbray_in_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mowbray_in-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His need for medical leave brought the interim appointment of Gary Rowett,<sup id="cite_ref-Rowett_returns_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rowett_returns-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> whose 11 points from the last eight games was not enough to prevent relegation to League One after 29 years at a higher level.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Colours_and_badge">Colours and badge</h2></div> <div class="thumb tright" style=""><div class="thumbinner" style="width:122px"><div class="thumbimage noresize" style="width:120px;"> <div style="width: 100px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: relative; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 100px; height: 135px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #000066;"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Team colours"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/31px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/47px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Kit_left_arm.svg/62px-Kit_left_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px; background-color: #000066;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Kit_body_whiterightsash.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 31px; top: 0px; width: 38px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/38px-Kit_body.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/57px-Kit_body.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Kit_body.svg/76px-Kit_body.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px; background-color: #000066;"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 69px; top: 0px; width: 31px; height: 59px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/31px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/47px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kit_right_arm.svg/62px-Kit_right_arm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="59" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px; background-color: #FFFFFF"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 59px; width: 100px; height: 36px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/100px-Kit_shorts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/150px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Kit_shorts.svg/200px-Kit_shorts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="36" /></span></span></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px; background-color: #000066"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 95px; width: 100px; height: 40px;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/100px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/150px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Kit_socks_long.svg/200px-Kit_socks_long.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div> </div> </div></div><div class="thumbcaption">Small Heath Alliance original kit</div></div></div> <p>The Small Heath Alliance members decided among themselves that their colours would be blue; in the early days, they wore whatever blue shirt they had.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis200025_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis200025-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first <a href="/wiki/Kit_(association_football)" title="Kit (association football)">uniform kit</a> was a dark blue shirt with a white sash and white shorts.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews200056–57_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews200056–57-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Several variations on a blue theme were tried; the one that stuck was the royal blue shirt with a white "V", adopted during the First World War and retained until the late 1920s. Though the design changed, the royal blue remained. In 1971 they adopted the "penguin" strip&#160;&#8211;&#32;royal blue with a broad white central front panel&#160;&#8211;&#32;which lasted five years.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since then they have generally worn plain, nominally royal blue shirts, though the actual shade used has varied. Shorts have been either blue or white, and socks usually blue, white or a combination. White, yellow, red and black, on their own or in combination, have been the most frequently used colours for the away kit.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews200056–57_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews200056–57-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kitclass_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kitclass-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There were aberrations: the 1992 kit, sponsored by Triton Showers, was made of a blue material covered with multicoloured splashes which resembled a shower curtain.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis200031_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis200031-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The home shirt has only once featured stripes: in 1999, the blue shirt had a front central panel in narrow blue and white stripes, a design similar to the <a href="/wiki/Tesco" title="Tesco">Tesco</a> supermarket carrier bag of the time.<sup id="cite_ref-kitclass_90-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kitclass-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>When the club changed its name from Small Heath to Birmingham in 1905 it adopted the <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="Coat of arms of Birmingham">city's coat of arms</a> as its <a href="/wiki/Crest_(sports)" class="mw-redirect" title="Crest (sports)">badge</a>, although this was not always worn on the shirts. The 1970s "penguin" shirt carried the letters "BCFC" intertwined at the centre of the chest. The <i><a href="/wiki/Sports_Argus" title="Sports Argus">Sports Argus</a></i> newspaper ran a competition in 1972 to design a new badge for the club. The winning entry, a line-drawn globe and ball, with a ribbon carrying the club's name and date of foundation, in plain blue and white,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis200027–29_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis200027–29-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was adopted by the club but not worn on playing shirts until 1976,<sup id="cite_ref-HFKits_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HFKits-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> after the design was granted by the <a href="/wiki/College_of_Arms" title="College of Arms">College of Arms</a> in 1975.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An experiment made in the early 1990s with colouring in the globe and ball was soon abandoned.<sup id="cite_ref-HFKits_95-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HFKits-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The club rarely spends more than three seasons with the same kit supplier.<sup id="cite_ref-HFKits_95-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HFKits-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first sponsor to have its name on the shirt was Birmingham-based brewery <a href="/wiki/Ansells" class="mw-redirect" title="Ansells">Ansells</a> in 1983.<sup id="cite_ref-HFKits_95-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HFKits-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They withdrew in mid-1985,<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the shirts went unsponsored until January 1987, when <a href="/wiki/Associated_Co-operative_Creameries" title="Associated Co-operative Creameries">Co-op Milk</a> paid a "five-figure sum" to have its name displayed until the end of the season. That was a relief to the club not only financially: the vice-chairman claimed that as a "big club&#160;... people expect us to have a shirt sponsor and we have been lagging behind".<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later sponsors included car retailer PJ Evans/Evans Halshaw (1988–1989), <a href="/wiki/MK_One" title="MK One">Mark One</a> (1989–1992), Triton Showers (1992–1995), <a href="/wiki/Auto_Windscreens" title="Auto Windscreens">Auto Windscreens</a> (1995–2001), <a href="/wiki/Phones_4u" title="Phones 4u">Phones 4u</a> (2001–2003), <a href="/wiki/Flybe_(1979-2020)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flybe (1979-2020)">Flybe</a> (2003–2007), <a href="/wiki/F%26C_Asset_Management" title="F&amp;C Asset Management">F&amp;C Investments</a> (2007–2011), foreign exchange company RationalFX (2011–2012), "lifestyle and leisure" business EZE Group (2012–2013 and 2015–2016), <a href="/wiki/E-cigarette" class="mw-redirect" title="E-cigarette">e-cigarette</a> company Nicolites (2013–2014), <a href="/wiki/Mobile_payment" title="Mobile payment">mobile payment</a> enabler Zapaygo (2014–2015), <a href="/wiki/888sport" title="888sport">888sport</a> (2016–2019) and <a href="/wiki/BoyleSports" title="BoyleSports">BoyleSports</a> (2019–2023).<sup id="cite_ref-HFKits_95-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HFKits-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2020, the club announced a four-year partnership with <a href="/wiki/Nike,_Inc." title="Nike, Inc.">Nike</a> as supplier of kits,<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> upgraded during the 2023–24 season to include bespoke rather than off-the-shelf product. The 2024–25 home kit consists of a royal blue shirt with white trim and&#160;&#8211;&#32;with echoes of the Co-op Milk shirt of the 1980s&#160;&#8211;&#32;a white strip across the front carrying the logo of the club's principal partner, <a href="/wiki/Streetwear" title="Streetwear">streetwear</a> company Undefeated, white shorts and royal blue socks.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stadiums">Stadiums</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Muntz_Street" title="Muntz Street">Muntz Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_(stadium)" title="St Andrew&#39;s (stadium)">St Andrew's</a>, and <a href="/wiki/City_of_Birmingham_Stadium" title="City of Birmingham Stadium">City of Birmingham Stadium</a></div> <p>Small Heath Alliance played their first home games on waste ground off Arthur Street, <a href="/wiki/Bordesley_Green" title="Bordesley Green">Bordesley Green</a>. As interest grew, they moved to a fenced-off field in Ladypool Road, <a href="/wiki/Sparkbrook" title="Sparkbrook">Sparkbrook</a>, where admission could be charged. A year later, they moved again, to a field adjoining Muntz Street, <a href="/wiki/Small_Heath,_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="Small Heath, Birmingham">Small Heath</a>, near the <a href="/wiki/A45_road" title="A45 road">main Coventry Road</a>, with a capacity of about 10,000. The Muntz Street ground was adequate for 1880s friendly matches, and the capacity was gradually raised to around 30,000, but when several thousand spectators scaled walls and broke down turnstiles to get into a First Division match against Aston Villa, it became clear that it could no longer cope with the demand.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Director <a href="/wiki/Harry_Morris_(footballer,_born_1866)" title="Harry Morris (footballer, born 1866)">Harry Morris</a> identified a site for a new ground in Bordesley Green, some three-quarters of a mile&#160;(1&#160;km) from Muntz Street towards the city centre. The site was where a <a href="/wiki/Brickworks" title="Brickworks">brickworks</a> once operated; the land sloped steeply down to stagnant pools, yet the stadium was constructed in under twelve months from land clearance to opening ceremony on <a href="/wiki/Boxing_Day" title="Boxing Day">Boxing Day</a> 1906. Heavy snow nearly prevented the opening; volunteers had to clear pitch and terraces before the match, a goalless draw against <a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough_F.C." title="Middlesbrough F.C.">Middlesbrough</a>, could go ahead.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59_103-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The ground is reputed to have been cursed by <a href="/wiki/Gypsies" class="mw-redirect" title="Gypsies">gypsies</a> evicted from the site;<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> although gypsies are known to have camped nearby,<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> there is no contemporary evidence for their eviction by the club. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Andrew%27s_Stadium_League_Attendances.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/St_Andrew%27s_Stadium_League_Attendances.png/220px-St_Andrew%27s_Stadium_League_Attendances.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/St_Andrew%27s_Stadium_League_Attendances.png/330px-St_Andrew%27s_Stadium_League_Attendances.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/St_Andrew%27s_Stadium_League_Attendances.png/440px-St_Andrew%27s_Stadium_League_Attendances.png 2x" data-file-width="827" data-file-height="576" /></a><figcaption>Average and peak league attendances at St Andrew's</figcaption></figure> <p>The original capacity of St Andrew's was reported as 75,000, with 4,000 seats in the Main Stand and space for 22,000 under cover.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59_103-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 1938 the official capacity was 68,000, and February 1939 saw the attendance record set at the fifth round FA Cup tie against Everton, variously recorded as 66,844 or 67,341.<sup id="cite_ref-attendance_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-attendance-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On the outbreak of the Second World War, the <a href="/wiki/Chief_Constable" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Constable">Chief Constable</a> ordered the ground's closure because of the danger from air raids; it was the only ground to be thus closed, and was only re-opened after the matter was raised in Parliament. It was badly damaged during the <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Blitz" title="Birmingham Blitz">Birmingham Blitz</a>: the Railway End and the Kop as a result of bombing, while the Main Stand burnt down when a fireman mistook petrol for water.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59_103-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Andrews_Birmingham_City_Main_Stand.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/St_Andrews_Birmingham_City_Main_Stand.JPG/220px-St_Andrews_Birmingham_City_Main_Stand.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/St_Andrews_Birmingham_City_Main_Stand.JPG/330px-St_Andrews_Birmingham_City_Main_Stand.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/St_Andrews_Birmingham_City_Main_Stand.JPG/440px-St_Andrews_Birmingham_City_Main_Stand.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Main Stand, St Andrew's, 2005</figcaption></figure> <p>The replacement Main Stand used a propped <a href="/wiki/Cantilever" title="Cantilever">cantilever</a> roof design, which meant fewer pillars to block spectators' view of the pitch. <a href="/wiki/Floodlights_(sport)" class="mw-redirect" title="Floodlights (sport)">Floodlights</a> were installed in 1956, and officially switched on for a friendly match against <a href="/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund" title="Borussia Dortmund">Borussia Dortmund</a> in 1957.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000193–196_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000193–196-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the early 1960s a stand had been built at the Railway End to the same design as the Main Stand, roofs had been put on the Kop and Tilton Road End, and the ground capacity was down to about 55,000.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000193–196_110-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000193–196-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Resulting from the 1986 Popplewell Report into the safety of sports grounds and the later <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Report" title="Taylor Report">Taylor Report</a>, the capacity of St Andrew's was set at 28,235 for safety reasons,<sup id="cite_ref-Leedsriot_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leedsriot-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000193–196_110-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000193–196-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but it was accepted that the stadium had to be brought up to modern all-seated standards. After the last home game of the 1993–94 season, the Kop and Tilton Road terraces were demolished&#160;&#8211;&#32;fans took home a significant proportion as souvenirs&#160;&#8211;&#32;to be replaced at the start of the new season by a 7,000-seat Tilton Road Stand, continuing round the corner into the 9,500-seat Kop which opened two months later.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59_103-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 8,000-seat Railway Stand followed in 1999;<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ten years later, this was renamed the Gil Merrick Stand, in honour of the club's appearance record-holder and former manager,<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but the Main Stand has still to be modernised. In 2021, the club website listed the stadium capacity as 29,409.<sup id="cite_ref-capacity_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-capacity-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2004 a proposal was put forward to build a "sports village" comprising a 55,000-capacity <a href="/wiki/City_of_Birmingham_Stadium" title="City of Birmingham Stadium">City of Birmingham Stadium</a>, other sports and leisure facilities, and a <a href="/wiki/Regional_casino" title="Regional casino">super casino</a>, to be jointly financed by <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_Council" title="Birmingham City Council">Birmingham City Council</a>, Birmingham City F.C. (via the proceeds of the sale of St Andrew's) and the casino group <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Sands" title="Las Vegas Sands">Las Vegas Sands</a>. The feasibility of the plan depended on the government issuing a licence for a super casino, and Birmingham being chosen as the venue,<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but this did not happen. The club have <a href="/wiki/Planning_permission" title="Planning permission">planning permission</a> to redevelop the Main Stand,<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but club and council continued to seek alternative sources of funding for the City of Birmingham Stadium project.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, the Birmingham City Supporters' Trust's application for listing St Andrew's as an <a href="/wiki/Asset_of_Community_Value" class="mw-redirect" title="Asset of Community Value">Asset of Community Value</a> (ACV)&#160;&#8211;&#32;a building or other land whose main use "furthers the social wellbeing or social interests of the local community" and where it is realistic to believe it could do so in the future.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#160;&#8211;&#32;under the <a href="/wiki/Localism_Act_2011" title="Localism Act 2011">Localism Act 2011</a> was approved by Birmingham City Council.<sup id="cite_ref-ACV_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACV-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This requires any proposed sale to be notified to the council, and provides for a six-month moratorium on that sale to allow the Trust and other community groups to submit their own bid.<sup id="cite_ref-ACV_117-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACV-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2018, the club's owners agreed a three-year sponsorship deal under which the name became St Andrew's Trillion Trophy Stadium.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The lower tiers of the Tilton and Kop stands were closed for <a href="/wiki/Asbestos" title="Asbestos">asbestos</a>-related repairs for approaching three years, reopening fully in November 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2024, the stadium was renamed St. Andrew's @ Knighthead Park for sponsorship reasons, as "step one in [the owners'] plan to create a world-renowned 'Sports Quarter' in Birmingham."<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Supporters">Supporters</h2></div> <p>Birmingham fans consider their main rivals to be Aston Villa, their nearest neighbours geographically, with whom they contest the <a href="/wiki/Second_City_derby" title="Second City derby">Second City derby</a>. Lesser rivalries include fellow <a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_(county)" title="West Midlands (county)">West Midlands</a> clubs <a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_Wanderers_F.C." title="Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.">Wolverhampton Wanderers</a> and West Bromwich Albion. According to a 2003 Football Fans Census survey, Aston Villa fans thought of Birmingham City as their main rivals, though this was not always the case.<sup id="cite_ref-FFC_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FFC-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BeauBrummie.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/BeauBrummie.jpg" decoding="async" width="159" height="219" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="159" data-file-height="219" /></a><figcaption>Birmingham City mascot Beau Brummie</figcaption></figure> <p>Birmingham's supporters are generally referred to as "Bluenoses" in the media and by the fans themselves; the name is also used in a derogatory manner by fans of other clubs.<sup id="cite_ref-FFC_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FFC-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A piece of public sculpture in the form of a ten-times-life-size head lying on a mound near the St Andrew's ground, Ondré Nowakowski's <i>Sleeping Iron Giant</i>, has been repeatedly defaced with blue paint on its nose.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Between 1994 and 1997, the club <a href="/wiki/Mascot" title="Mascot">mascot</a> took the form of a blue nose,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis2000167–168_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis2000167–168-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> though it is now a dog named <i>Beau Brummie</i>, a play on the name <a href="/wiki/Beau_Brummell" title="Beau Brummell">Beau Brummell</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brummie_dialect" title="Brummie dialect">Brummie</a>, the slang word for a person from Birmingham. </p><p>A number of supporters' clubs are affiliated to the football club, both in England and abroad.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An action group was formed in 1991 to protest against chairman Samesh Kumar,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–49_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–49-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the club blamed an internet petition for the collapse of the purchase of player <a href="/wiki/Lee_Bowyer" title="Lee Bowyer">Lee Bowyer</a> in 2005,<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and antipathy towards the board provoked hostile chanting and a pitch invasion after the last match of the <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League" title="2007–08 Premier League">2007–08 season</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but when the club was in financial difficulties, supporters contributed to schemes which funded the purchase of players <a href="/wiki/Brian_Roberts_(English_footballer)" title="Brian Roberts (English footballer)">Brian Roberts</a> in 1984<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews1995120_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews1995120-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Paul_Peschisolido" title="Paul Peschisolido">Paul Peschisolido</a> in 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–49_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–49-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Supporters%27_trust" title="Supporters&#39; trust">supporters' trust</a> was formed under the auspices of <a href="/wiki/Supporters_Direct" title="Supporters Direct">Supporters Direct</a> in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> There have been several <a href="/wiki/Fanzine" title="Fanzine">fanzines</a> published by supporters. <i>Made in Brum</i>, first issued in 2000, was the only one regularly on sale in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <i>Zulu</i> began some years earlier and ran for at least 16 seasons.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Hooligan_firm" class="mw-redirect" title="Hooligan firm">hooligan firm</a> associated with the club, the <a href="/wiki/Zulu_Warriors_(hooligan_firm)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zulu Warriors (hooligan firm)">Zulu Warriors</a>, were unusual in that they had multi-racial membership at a time when many such firms had associations with racist or right-wing groups.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGall2006_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGall2006-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Birmingham_City_Away_(2011).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Birmingham_City_Away_%282011%29.JPG/220px-Birmingham_City_Away_%282011%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Birmingham_City_Away_%282011%29.JPG/330px-Birmingham_City_Away_%282011%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Birmingham_City_Away_%282011%29.JPG/440px-Birmingham_City_Away_%282011%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a><figcaption>Visiting Birmingham fans during the club's first away appearance in group stage of the UEFA Europa League in 2011</figcaption></figure><p> The fans' anthem,<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> an adaptation of <a href="/wiki/Harry_Lauder" title="Harry Lauder">Harry Lauder</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Keep_Right_On_To_The_End_of_the_Road" title="Keep Right On To The End of the Road">Keep Right On To The End of the Road</a>",<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was adopted during the 1956 FA Cup campaign. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;s</span> football correspondent described in his Cup final preview how<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style></p><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>the Birmingham clans swept their side along to Wembley – the first side ever to reach a final without once playing at home – on the wings of the song "Keep right on to the end of the road".<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote><p> Player <a href="/wiki/Alex_Govan" title="Alex Govan">Alex Govan</a> is credited with popularising the song, by singing it on the coach on the way to the quarter-final<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and when he revealed in an interview that it was his favourite.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"></p><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>In the build-up to the 1956 FA Cup semi-final with Sunderland I was interviewed by the press and happened to let slip that my favourite song was Harry Lauder's old music hall number "Keep Right on to the End of the Road". I thought no more about it, but when the third goal went in at Hillsborough the Blues fans all started singing it. It was the proudest moment of my life.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis200063_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis200063-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ownership">Ownership</h2></div> <p>Small Heath F.C. became a limited company in 1888; its first share issue was to the value of £650.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis200011_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis200011-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The board was made up of local businessmen and dignitaries until 1965, when the club was sold to Clifford Coombs.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199535_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199535-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the mid-1980s the club was in financial trouble. Control passed from the Coombs family to former <a href="/wiki/Walsall_F.C." title="Walsall F.C.">Walsall</a> chairman Ken Wheldon, who cut costs, made redundancies, and sold off assets, including the club's training ground. Still unable to make the club pay, Wheldon sold it to the Kumar brothers, owners of a clothing chain.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199544–46_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199544–46-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Debt was still increasing when matters came to a head; the collapse of the Bank of Credit and Commerce International (BCCI) put the Kumars' businesses into receivership. The club continued in administration for four months until <a href="/wiki/Sport_Newspapers" title="Sport Newspapers">Sport Newspapers</a>' proprietor David Sullivan bought the Kumars' 84% holding for £700,000 from BCCI's liquidator in March 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-BCCI_sell_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BCCI_sell-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sullivan_buys_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sullivan_buys-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Birmingham City <a href="/wiki/Public_limited_company" title="Public limited company">plc</a>, of which the football club was a wholly owned subsidiary, was floated on the <a href="/wiki/Alternative_Investment_Market" title="Alternative Investment Market">Alternative Investment Market</a> (AIM) in 1997 with an issue of 15&#160;million new shares,<sup id="cite_ref-prospectus_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prospectus-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> raising £7.5&#160;million of new investment.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It made a pre-tax profit of £4.3M in the year ending 31 August 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2007, Hong Kong businessman Carson Yeung, via the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a> (SEHK)-listed company <a href="/wiki/Grandtop_International_Holdings_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Grandtop International Holdings Limited">Grandtop International Holdings Limited</a> (GIH), bought 29.9% of the plc from its directors. Although his intention to take full control of the club initially came to nothing,<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> GIH completed the purchase in October 2009 at a total cost of £81.5M, re-registered the club as a private company, and renamed the holding company Birmingham International Holdings (BIH).<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SkyYeung_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SkyYeung-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trading in BIH shares was suspended in June 2011 after Yeung's arrest on charges of money-laundering.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Publication of financial results was repeatedly delayed,<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which led the Football League to impose a transfer embargo,<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and offers for the club were entertained from 2012 onwards.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After Yeung resigned his positions with both club and company in early 2014, share trading resumed,<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and following his conviction,<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> efforts intensified to dispose of the club, which had to be done piecemeal in order to retain BIH's share listing.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Going into 2015, the Football League made public their concerns over Yeung's attempts to impose his choice of directors on the BIHL board despite his conviction disqualifying him from exerting influence over a club.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Relationships became increasingly factional, as illustrated by the failure of three directors, including the club's <i>de facto</i> chief executive Panos Pavlakis, to gain re-election, followed the next day by their reinstatement.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 17 February, the board voluntarily appointed receivers from accountants <a href="/wiki/Ernst_%26_Young" title="Ernst &amp; Young">Ernst &amp; Young</a> to take over management of the company. Their statement stressed that no winding-up petition had been issued and the company was not in liquidation.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2015, the receivers struck deals with the previous major shareholders such that legal action against them would be dropped in return for their agreement not to obstruct any transfer of ownership to their preferred bidder, the <a href="/wiki/British_Virgin_Islands" title="British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a>-registered investment vehicle Trillion Trophy Asia (TTA), wholly owned by Chinese businessman Paul Suen Cho Hung, who in turn agreed that the company would not be sold on within two years. The process completed in October 2016, leaving TTA owning 50.64% of BIH's share capital, a level of ownership that required them to make an offer for the remainder.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>To keep the company running, TTA arranged loans which it settled with discounted shares to the same value; the process of creating such shares diluted the percentage holding of all shareholders. Attempts to diversify the company's holdings to make it less reliant on the football club were similarly funded.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To reduce the club's losses in light of breaches of the EFL's Profitability and Sustainability Regulations, the stadium was sold for £22.8&#160;million to Birmingham City Stadium Ltd, a new company wholly owned by the football club's parent, and would be leased back to the club,<sup id="cite_ref-2019NewOwner_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2019NewOwner-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December 2020, 21.64% of the club and 25% of Birmingham City Stadium were sold to Vong Pech's Oriental Rainbow,<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and in April 2021, the remaining 75% of the stadium was sold.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A June 2022 attempt to purchase the club by a group fronted by former <a href="/wiki/Watford_F.C." title="Watford F.C.">Watford</a> owner <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Bassini" title="Laurence Bassini">Laurence Bassini</a>, involving financier <a href="/wiki/Keith_R._Harris" title="Keith R. Harris">Keith Harris</a> and with money loaned by David Sullivan, came to nothing.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A consortium led by fashion industry businessman Paul Richardson and Argentine former footballer <a href="/wiki/Maxi_L%C3%B3pez" title="Maxi López">Maxi López</a> announced in July that they were close to completing the purchase of a stake in the club, and later confirmed that they were providing operating funds,<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but pulled out in December citing a failure to agree revisions to the original terms of agreement;<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in April 2023, Richardson, López and their proposed chief executive, former <a href="/wiki/Charlton_Athletic" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlton Athletic">Charlton Athletic</a> chairman Matt Southall, were sanctioned by the EFL after admitting breaching regulations by taking effective control of the club without approval.<sup id="cite_ref-Relevant_Persons_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Relevant_Persons-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2023, Birmingham Sports Holdings confirmed letters of intent had been signed to sell 24% of Birmingham City plc shares held by themselves and the 21.64% owned by Oriental Rainbow, as well as the whole of Birmingham City Stadium Ltd, to a then unnamed potential purchaser, definitive agreements to be reached within a two-month exclusivity period.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-OwnersJun22_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OwnersJun22-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The purchaser was named as Shelby Companies Ltd, a subsidiary of asset management company Knighthead Capital Management fronted by Tom Wagner, Knighthead's co-founder and co-CEO.<sup id="cite_ref-KCM_completes_173-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KCM_completes-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The agreements were subject to approval by the <a href="/wiki/English_Football_League" title="English Football League">English Football League</a> (EFL), which was forthcoming in early June, and by the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a> (HKSE),<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and an <a href="/wiki/Extraordinary_general_meeting" title="Extraordinary general meeting">extraordinary general meeting</a> (EGM) on 13 July voted overwhelmingly to accept.<sup id="cite_ref-KCM_completes_173-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KCM_completes-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although BSH retain 51% of the shares,<sup id="cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oct_23_Board-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Wagner confirmed that Shelby were "responsible for the operations of the club moving forward" and that "nothing about the way the transaction is structured will prevent us from obtaining the long-term goals we have for the club."<sup id="cite_ref-Wagner_interview_175-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wagner_interview-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Birmingham_City_trophy_cabinet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Birmingham_City_trophy_cabinet.jpg/220px-Birmingham_City_trophy_cabinet.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Birmingham_City_trophy_cabinet.jpg/330px-Birmingham_City_trophy_cabinet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Birmingham_City_trophy_cabinet.jpg/440px-Birmingham_City_trophy_cabinet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Trophy cabinet with the Carling Cup trophy</figcaption></figure> <p>Birmingham City's honours include the following:<sup id="cite_ref-honours_177-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-honours-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>League</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Football_League_Second_Division" title="Football League Second Division">Second Division</a> / <a href="/wiki/Football_League_First_Division" title="Football League First Division">First Division</a> / <a href="/wiki/EFL_Championship" title="EFL Championship">Championship</a> (<a href="/wiki/English_football_league_system" title="English football league system">level 2</a>) <ul><li>Champions: <a href="/wiki/1892%E2%80%9393_Football_League" title="1892–93 Football League">1892–93</a>, <a href="/wiki/1920%E2%80%9321_Football_League" title="1920–21 Football League">1920–21</a>, <a href="/wiki/1947%E2%80%9348_Football_League" title="1947–48 Football League">1947–48</a>, <a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_Football_League" title="1954–55 Football League">1954–55</a></li> <li>Runners-up: <a href="/wiki/1893%E2%80%9394_Football_League" title="1893–94 Football League">1893–94</a>, <a href="/wiki/1900%E2%80%9301_Football_League" title="1900–01 Football League">1900–01</a>, <a href="/wiki/1902%E2%80%9303_Football_League" title="1902–03 Football League">1902–03</a>, <a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_Football_League" title="1971–72 Football League">1971–72</a>, <a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_Football_League" title="1984–85 Football League">1984–85</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_Football_League" title="2006–07 Football League">2006–07</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Football_League" title="2008–09 Football League">2008–09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_League_Championship_play-offs" class="mw-redirect" title="Football League Championship play-offs">Play-off</a> winners: <a href="/wiki/2002_Football_League_First_Division_play-off_final" title="2002 Football League First Division play-off final">2002</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_League_Third_Division" title="Football League Third Division">Third Division</a> / <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Second_Division" title="Football League Second Division">Second Division</a> (level 3) <ul><li>Champions: <a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_Football_League" title="1994–95 Football League">1994–95</a></li> <li>Runners-up: <a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_Football_League" title="1991–92 Football League">1991–92</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p><b>Cup</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a> <ul><li>Runners-up: <a href="/wiki/1930%E2%80%9331_FA_Cup" title="1930–31 FA Cup">1930–31</a>, <a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_FA_Cup" title="1955–56 FA Cup">1955–56</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_League_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="Football League Cup">Football League Cup</a> <ul><li>Winners: <a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_Football_League_Cup" title="1962–63 Football League Cup">1962–63</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Football_League_Cup" title="2010–11 Football League Cup">2010–11</a></li> <li>Runners-up: <a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_Football_League_Cup" title="2000–01 Football League Cup">2000–01</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup" title="Inter-Cities Fairs Cup">Inter-Cities Fairs Cup</a> <ul><li>Runners-up: <a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9360_Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="1958–60 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup">1958–60</a>, <a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup" title="1960–61 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup">1960–61</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Associate_Members%27_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="Associate Members&#39; Cup">Associate Members' Cup</a> / <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Trophy" class="mw-redirect" title="Football League Trophy">Football League Trophy</a> <ul><li>Winners: <a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_Associate_Members%27_Cup" title="1990–91 Associate Members&#39; Cup">1990–91</a>, <a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_Football_League_Trophy" title="1994–95 Football League Trophy">1994–95</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Senior_Cup" title="Birmingham Senior Cup">Birmingham Senior Cup</a> <ul><li>Winners: 1905</li></ul></li></ul> <p>Small Heath first entered the Birmingham Senior Cup in 1878–79&#160;&#8211;&#32;ten years before the foundation of <a href="/wiki/The_Football_League" class="mw-redirect" title="The Football League">the Football League</a>&#160;&#8211;&#32;and won for the first time in 1905, defeating <a href="/wiki/West_Bromwich_Albion_F.C." title="West Bromwich Albion F.C.">West Bromwich Albion</a> 7–2 in the final. Its importance declined with the increase in League fixtures, and from the 1905–06 season onwards, Birmingham fielded teams containing reserve-team players.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews200030–31_179-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews200030–31-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Football_League_South" class="mw-redirect" title="Football League South">Football League South</a> (wartime) <ul><li>Champions: <a href="/wiki/1945%E2%80%9346_in_English_football" title="1945–46 in English football">1945–46</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p>Preparatory to the Football League resuming in 1946–47, the First and Second Division clubs from the <a href="/wiki/1939%E2%80%9340_Football_League" title="1939–40 Football League">last pre-war season</a> were divided geographically between the Leagues North and South for 1945–46. Going into the last day of the season, Aston Villa were top of League South but had finished their programme two points (one win) ahead of the chasers but with a worse <a href="/wiki/Goal_average" class="mw-redirect" title="Goal average">goal average</a>. <a href="/wiki/Charlton_Athletic" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlton Athletic">Charlton Athletic</a> were second, above Birmingham by 0.002 of a goal.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While Charlton could only draw at home to <a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_Wanderers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolverhampton Wanderers">Wolverhampton Wanderers</a>, Birmingham won away at <a href="/wiki/Luton_Town_F.C." title="Luton Town F.C.">Luton Town</a>, so claimed the title by 0.3 of a goal.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERollin2005247_182-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERollin2005247-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Records_and_statistics">Records and statistics</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._records_and_statistics" title="List of Birmingham City F.C. records and statistics">List of Birmingham City F.C. records and statistics</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BirminghamCityFC_League_Performance.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/BirminghamCityFC_League_Performance.svg/300px-BirminghamCityFC_League_Performance.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/BirminghamCityFC_League_Performance.svg/450px-BirminghamCityFC_League_Performance.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/BirminghamCityFC_League_Performance.svg/600px-BirminghamCityFC_League_Performance.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1407" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Chart of English Football League performance of Birmingham City F.C. since the 1892–93 season</figcaption></figure> <p>Birmingham achieved their highest finishing position, of sixth in the top flight, in the <a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_Football_League_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1955–56 Football League First Division">1955–56 First Division</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FCHDB_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FCHDB-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Frank Womack holds the record for Birmingham league appearances, having played 491 matches between 1908 and 1928, closely followed by Gil Merrick with 485 between 1946 and 1959. If all senior competitions are included, Merrick has 551, less closely followed by Womack's 515 which is the record for an outfield player.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews200012–15_184-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews200012–15-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The player who won most international caps while at the club is <a href="/wiki/Maik_Taylor" title="Maik Taylor">Maik Taylor</a> with 58 for <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_national_football_team" title="Northern Ireland national football team">Northern Ireland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The goalscoring record is held by Joe Bradford, with 249 league goals, 267 altogether, scored between 1920 and 1935; no other player comes close. <a href="/wiki/Walter_Abbott_(footballer,_born_1877)" title="Walter Abbott (footballer, born 1877)">Walter Abbott</a> holds the records for the most goals scored in a season, in <a href="/wiki/1898%E2%80%9399_in_English_football" title="1898–99 in English football">1898–99</a>, with 34 league goals in the Second Division and 42 goals in total.<sup id="cite_ref-BCFCrecords_50-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BCFCrecords-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The club's widest victory margin in the league was 12–0, a scoreline which they achieved once in the Football Alliance, against Nottingham Forest in 1899, and twice in the Second Division, against <a href="/wiki/Walsall_Town_Swifts" class="mw-redirect" title="Walsall Town Swifts">Walsall Town Swifts</a> in 1892 and <a href="/wiki/Doncaster_Rovers_F.C." title="Doncaster Rovers F.C.">Doncaster Rovers</a> in 1903. They have lost a league match by an eight-goal margin on eight occasions: twice in the Football Alliance and five times in the First Division, all away from home,<sup id="cite_ref-recordresults_186-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-recordresults-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and once at home, beaten 8–0 by <a href="/wiki/AFC_Bournemouth" title="AFC Bournemouth">AFC Bournemouth</a> in the <a href="/wiki/EFL_Championship" title="EFL Championship">Championship</a> in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-StattoRecords_187-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StattoRecords-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their record FA Cup win was 10–0 against <a href="/wiki/Druids_F.C." title="Druids F.C.">Druids</a> in the fourth qualifying round of the 1899 competition;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000240_188-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000240-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> their record FA Cup defeat was 7–0 at home to Liverpool in the 2006 quarter-final.<sup id="cite_ref-StattoRecords_187-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StattoRecords-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Birmingham's home attendance record was set at the fifth-round FA Cup tie against Everton on 11 February 1939. It is variously recorded as 66,844 or 67,341.<sup id="cite_ref-attendance_109-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-attendance-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>A<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The highest transfer fee received for a Birmingham player is, according to the <i><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports" title="Sky Sports">Sky Sports</a></i> website, "a guaranteed £25&#160;million up front" received in July 2020 from <a href="/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund" title="Borussia Dortmund">Borussia Dortmund</a> for <a href="/wiki/Jude_Bellingham" title="Jude Bellingham">Jude Bellingham</a>, which made him the most expensive 17-year-old in world football; the deal also included add-ons "worth 'several millions more'".<sup id="cite_ref-JudeFee_189-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JudeFee-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The highest fee paid, for English forward <a href="/wiki/Jay_Stansfield" title="Jay Stansfield">Jay Stansfield</a>, who joined from <a href="/wiki/Fulham_F.C." title="Fulham F.C.">Fulham</a> in August 2024 after a successful loan spell at Birmingham the previous season, is variously reported as an initial £10&#160;m, £12&#160;m or £15&#160;m, plus bonuses and a sell-on clause.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Players">Players</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._players" title="List of Birmingham City F.C. players">List of Birmingham City F.C. players</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First-team_squad">First-team squad</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r973156043">.mw-parser-output .nogrid,.mw-parser-output .nogrid td,.mw-parser-output .nogrid tr,.mw-parser-output .nogrid th{border:0}</style> <p><small>Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under <a href="/wiki/FIFA_eligibility_rules" title="FIFA eligibility rules">FIFA eligibility rules</a>. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.</small>&#32;<small>Squad correct as of 13 November 2024.</small><sup id="cite_ref-SquadNos_191-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SquadNos-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Squad_list_192-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Squad_list-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RepNat_193-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RepNat-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table role="presentation" border="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #FFFFFF); color: inherit; vertical-align:top;"> <table class="wikitable football-squad nogrid" style="display:inline-table;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Position">Pos.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Nation </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Player </th></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">2 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Laird" title="Ethan Laird">Ethan Laird</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">3 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Buchanan_(footballer)" title="Lee Buchanan (footballer)">Lee Buchanan</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">4 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Football_Association" title="Austrian Football Association">AUT</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Klarer" title="Christoph Klarer">Christoph Klarer</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">5 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dion_Sanderson" title="Dion Sanderson">Dion Sanderson</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">6 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Polish_Football_Association" title="Polish Football Association">POL</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Krystian_Bielik" title="Krystian Bielik">Krystian Bielik</a></span> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Captain_(association_football)" title="Captain (association football)">captain</a><sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">7 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Football_Association" title="Swedish Football Association">SWE</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Emil_Hansson" title="Emil Hansson">Emil Hansson</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">9 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Alfie_May" title="Alfie May">Alfie May</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">10 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lukas_Jutkiewicz" title="Lukas Jutkiewicz">Lukas Jutkiewicz</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">11 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_Association" title="Scottish Football Association">SCO</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Scott_Wright_(footballer)" title="Scott Wright (footballer)">Scott Wright</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">12 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_Association" title="Scottish Football Association">SCO</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Marc_Leonard" title="Marc Leonard">Marc Leonard</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">13 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="South Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Korea_Football_Association" title="Korea Football Association">KOR</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Paik_Seung-ho" title="Paik Seung-ho">Paik Seung-ho</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">14 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Keshi_Anderson" title="Keshi Anderson">Keshi Anderson</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">15 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Alfie_Chang" title="Alfie Chang">Alfie Chang</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">17 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_Association" title="Scottish Football Association">SCO</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_Dykes" title="Lyndon Dykes">Lyndon Dykes</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #FFFFFF); color: inherit; vertical-align:top;"> <table class="wikitable football-squad nogrid" style="display:inline-table;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Position">Pos.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Nation </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Player </th></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">18 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Iceland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Football_Association_of_Iceland" title="Football Association of Iceland">ISL</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Willum_%C3%9E%C3%B3r_Willumsson" title="Willum Þór Willumsson">Willum Þór Willumsson</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">19 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Gardner-Hickman" title="Taylor Gardner-Hickman">Taylor Gardner-Hickman</a></span> <i>(on loan from <a href="/wiki/Bristol_City_F.C." title="Bristol City F.C.">Bristol City</a><sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">20 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Alex_Cochrane_(footballer)" title="Alex Cochrane (footballer)">Alex Cochrane</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">21 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)"><abbr title="Goalkeeper">GK</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Allsop" title="Ryan Allsop">Ryan Allsop</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">23 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Iceland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Football_Association_of_Iceland" title="Football Association of Iceland">ISL</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Alfons_Sampsted" title="Alfons Sampsted">Alfons Sampsted</a></span> <i>(on loan from <a href="/wiki/FC_Twente" title="FC Twente">Twente</a><sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">24 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Japan_Football_Association" title="Japan Football Association">JPN</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Tomoki_Iwata" title="Tomoki Iwata">Tomoki Iwata</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">25 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Davies_(footballer,_born_1995)" title="Ben Davies (footballer, born 1995)">Ben Davies</a></span> <i>(on loan from <a href="/wiki/Rangers_F.C." title="Rangers F.C.">Rangers</a><sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">26 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Wales" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/23px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/35px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/46px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Football_Association_of_Wales" title="Football Association of Wales">WAL</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Luke_Harris" title="Luke Harris">Luke Harris</a></span> <i>(on loan from <a href="/wiki/Fulham_F.C." title="Fulham F.C.">Fulham</a><sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">27 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Khela" title="Brandon Khela">Brandon Khela</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">28 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jay_Stansfield" title="Jay Stansfield">Jay Stansfield</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">33 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Japan_Football_Association" title="Japan Football Association">JPN</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ayumu_Yokoyama" title="Ayumu Yokoyama">Ayumu Yokoyama</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">45 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)"><abbr title="Goalkeeper">GK</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Northern Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Irish_Football_Association" title="Irish Football Association">NIR</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bailey_Peacock-Farrell" title="Bailey Peacock-Farrell">Bailey Peacock-Farrell</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">48 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)"><abbr title="Goalkeeper">GK</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn">Brad Mayo</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Out_on_loan">Out on loan</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r973156043"> <p><small>Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under <a href="/wiki/FIFA_eligibility_rules" title="FIFA eligibility rules">FIFA eligibility rules</a>. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.</small><sup id="cite_ref-SquadNos_191-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SquadNos-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RepNat_193-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RepNat-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table role="presentation" border="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #FFFFFF); color: inherit; vertical-align:top;"> <table class="wikitable football-squad nogrid" style="display:inline-table;"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col"><abbr title="Position">Pos.</abbr> </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Nation </th> <th style=";" scope="col">Player </th></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">8 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Wales" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/23px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/35px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/46px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Football_Association_of_Wales" title="Football Association of Wales">WAL</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Tyler_Roberts" title="Tyler Roberts">Tyler Roberts</a></span> <i>(on loan to <a href="/wiki/Northampton_Town_F.C." title="Northampton Town F.C.">Northampton Town</a> for the season<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">35 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/George_Hall_(footballer,_born_2004)" title="George Hall (footballer, born 2004)">George Hall</a></span> <i>(on loan to <a href="/wiki/Walsall_F.C." title="Walsall F.C.">Walsall</a> for the season<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">42 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Josh_Williams_(English_footballer)" title="Josh Williams (English footballer)">Josh Williams</a></span> <i>(on loan to <a href="/wiki/Gateshead_F.C." title="Gateshead F.C.">Gateshead</a><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">46 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Northern Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Irish_Football_Association" title="Irish Football Association">NIR</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn">Tommy Fogarty</span> <i>(on loan to <a href="/wiki/Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C." title="Dunfermline Athletic F.C.">Dunfermline Athletic</a> for the season<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">47 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn">Josh Home</span> <i>(on loan to <a href="/wiki/Gateshead_F.C." title="Gateshead F.C.">Gateshead</a> for the season<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">49 </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder"><abbr title="Midfielder">MF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Romelle_Donovan" title="Romelle Donovan">Romelle Donovan</a></span> <i>(on loan to <a href="/wiki/Burton_Albion_F.C." title="Burton Albion F.C.">Burton Albion</a> for the season<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">&#8212; </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn">Ben Beresford</span> <i>(on loan to <a href="/wiki/Kidderminster_Harriers" class="mw-redirect" title="Kidderminster Harriers">Kidderminster Harriers</a> for the season<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">&#8212; </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)"><abbr title="Forward">FW</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn">Junior Dixon</span> <i>(on loan to <a href="/wiki/Boreham_Wood_F.C." title="Boreham Wood F.C.">Boreham Wood</a> for the season<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard agent"> <td style="text-align: center">— </td> <td style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)"><abbr title="Defender">DF</abbr></a> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">ENG</a></span> </td> <td style="padding-right:15px;"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Longelo" title="Emmanuel Longelo">Emmanuel Longelo</a></span> <i>(on loan to <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_United_F.C." title="Cambridge United F.C.">Cambridge United</a> for the season<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reserves_and_Academy">Reserves and Academy</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C._Reserves_and_Academy" title="Birmingham City F.C. Reserves and Academy">Birmingham City F.C. Reserves and Academy</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Retired_numbers">Retired numbers</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_retired_numbers_in_association_football" title="List of retired numbers in association football">List of retired numbers in association football</a></div> <p>In appreciation of <a href="/wiki/Jude_Bellingham" title="Jude Bellingham">Jude Bellingham</a>'s contribution in a short time with the first team&#160;&#8211;&#32;the club's youngest debutant, at 16 years and 38 days, and youngest goalscorer, he completed <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_EFL_Championship" title="2019–20 EFL Championship">a full season in the Championship</a> before becoming Birmingham's record transfer and the world's most expensive 17-year-old,<sup id="cite_ref-JudeFee_189-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JudeFee-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> "showing what can be achieved through talent, hard work and dedication" while retaining a "caring, humble and engaging off-the-field demeanour"&#160;&#8211;&#32;the club <a href="/wiki/Retired_number" title="Retired number">retired his number 22 shirt</a> "to remember one of our own and to inspire others."<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Birmingham_City_Women">Birmingham City Women</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_W.F.C." title="Birmingham City W.F.C.">Birmingham City W.F.C.</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_Ladies_Football_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham City Ladies Football Club">Birmingham City Ladies Football Club</a> was formed in 1968. The first team worked their way through the leagues until promoted to the <a href="/wiki/FA_Women%27s_Premier_League" class="mw-redirect" title="FA Women&#39;s Premier League">FA Women's Premier League</a> in 2002. After Birmingham City F.C. withdrew financial support in 2005, the club were only able to continue because of a personal donation. They re-affiliated with Birmingham City in 2010, were founder members of the <a href="/wiki/FA_WSL" class="mw-redirect" title="FA WSL">FA WSL</a> the following year, and won the <a href="/wiki/FA_Women%27s_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="FA Women&#39;s Cup">FA Women's Cup</a> in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A second-place finish in the <a href="/wiki/2012_FA_WSL" title="2012 FA WSL">2012 FA WSL</a> earned them qualification for the <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_UEFA_Women%27s_Champions_League" title="2013–14 UEFA Women&#39;s Champions League">2013–14 Champions League</a>, in which they reached the semi-final. After TTA took over Birmingham City F.C. in November 2016, the women's club became an integral part of the organisation.<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was formally renamed Birmingham City Women in 2018, and would be known as plain Birmingham City except where that would cause confusion with the men's team.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Club_officials">Club officials</h2></div> <p><b>Owners</b>: </p> <dl><dd><i>As of October 2023<sup id="cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oct_23_Board-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></i></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Sports_Holdings" title="Birmingham Sports Holdings">Birmingham Sports Holdings</a> 51.7%</li> <li>Shelby Companies Ltd 45.96%</li></ul> <p><b>Board</b>: </p> <dl><dd><i>As of October 2023<sup id="cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oct_23_Board-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></i></dd></dl> <ul><li>Chairman: Tom Wagner</li> <li>CEO: <a href="/wiki/Garry_Cook_(executive)" title="Garry Cook (executive)">Garry Cook</a></li> <li>Directors: Matthew Alvarez&#160;&#8226;&#32;Andrew Shannahan&#160;&#8226;&#32;Kyle Kneisly&#160;&#8226;&#32;Wenqing Zhao&#160;&#8226;&#32;Gannan Zheng</li></ul> <p><b>Football staff</b>: </p> <dl><dd><i>As of 29 September 2024<sup id="cite_ref-Squad_list_192-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Squad_list-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></i></dd></dl> <ul><li>Technical director: <a href="/wiki/Craig_Gardner" title="Craig Gardner">Craig Gardner</a><sup id="cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oct_23_Board-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Manager: <a href="/wiki/Chris_Davies_(football_coach)" title="Chris Davies (football coach)">Chris Davies</a><sup id="cite_ref-Chris_Davies_in_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chris_Davies_in-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Assistant manager: <a href="/wiki/Ben_Petty" title="Ben Petty">Ben Petty</a><sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Coaching staff: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Huddlestone" title="Tom Huddlestone">Tom Huddlestone</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32;Nathan Gardiner<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Goalkeeper coach: <a href="/wiki/Maik_Taylor" title="Maik Taylor">Maik Taylor</a></li> <li>Head of physical performance: Sean Rush</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Managers">Managers</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._managers" title="List of Birmingham City F.C. managers">List of Birmingham City F.C. managers</a></div> <p>Gil Merrick was the first Birmingham manager to win a major trophy, the League Cup in 1963. Merrick also led the club to the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup final in <a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup" title="1960–61 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup">1961</a>, following <a href="/wiki/Pat_Beasley" title="Pat Beasley">Pat Beasley</a> who had done the same in <a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9360_Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="1958–60 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup">1960</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199562–63_215-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199562–63-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Leslie Knighton took the club to the final of the FA Cup in 1931;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199515–17_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199515–17-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Arthur Turner did likewise in 1956, as well as taking charge of the club's highest league finish, sixth place in the <a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_Football_League" title="1955–56 Football League">1955–56 First Division</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199527–29_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199527–29-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Birmingham reached the 2001 Football League Cup Final under Trevor Francis,<sup id="cite_ref-FLC_2001_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FLC_2001-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> whose successor as permanent manager, Steve Bruce, twice achieved promotion to the Premier League.<sup id="cite_ref-Promotion_2002_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Promotion_2002-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Promotion_2007_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Promotion_2007-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Birmingham won the League Cup for the second time under Alex McLeish in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-FLC_2011_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FLC_2011-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/1966_World_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="1966 World Cup">1966 World Cup</a>-winning manager, Sir Alf Ramsey, took charge of the club briefly in 1977.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199562–63_215-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199562–63-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-upper-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-attendance-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-attendance_109-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-attendance_109-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Some sources give the record attendance as 66,844: these include the records page of Birmingham City F.C.'s website<sup id="cite_ref-BCFCrecords_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BCFCrecords-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Rothmans Football Yearbook.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERollin199081_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERollin199081-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Others, including the history page of Birmingham City F.C.'s website,<sup id="cite_ref-BCFCHistory_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BCFCHistory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Matthews' <i>Encyclopedia</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews200020–21_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews200020–21-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i> newspaper from the Monday following the match,<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> say 67,341.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERollinRollin201070-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERollinRollin201070_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRollinRollin2010">Rollin &amp; Rollin (2010)</a>, p.&#160;70.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180731094705/http://www.uefa.com/printoutfiles/competitions/uefacup/2012/e/e_2007315_pk.pdf">"UEFA Europa League 2011/12 Season: Match press kit: NK Maribor Birmingham City FC"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. UEFA. 27 September 2011. p.&#160;5. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uefa.com/printoutfiles/competitions/uefacup/2012/e/e_2007315_pk.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 31 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=UEFA+Europa+League+2011%2F12+Season%3A+Match+press+kit%3A+NK+Maribor+Birmingham+City+FC&amp;rft.pages=5&amp;rft.pub=UEFA&amp;rft.date=2011-09-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uefa.com%2Fprintoutfiles%2Fcompetitions%2Fuefacup%2F2012%2Fe%2Fe_2007315_pk.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-capacity-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-capacity_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-capacity_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/more/fans/new-to-the-ground">"New to St. Andrew's?"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230330203334/https://www.bcfc.com/more/fans/new-to-the-ground">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=New+to+St.+Andrew%27s%3F&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fmore%2Ffans%2Fnew-to-the-ground&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oct_23_Board-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oct_23_Board_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/more/club/board-management">"Board Management"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Board+Management&amp;rft.date=2023-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fmore%2Fclub%2Fboard-management&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chris_Davies_in-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Chris_Davies_in_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Chris_Davies_in_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/articles/c722n8g27y0o">"Birmingham appoint Spurs' Davies as new manager"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 6 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240606170942/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/articles/c722n8g27y0o">Archived</a> from the original on 6 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+appoint+Spurs%27+Davies+as+new+manager&amp;rft.date=2024-06-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Farticles%2Fc722n8g27y0o&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-clubname-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-clubname_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clubname_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews2000">Matthews (2000)</a>, p.&#160;55. "City was added to Birmingham (to make Birmingham City Football Club) in the summer of 1943 (and not 1945 as previously thought). The official Blues home programmes for the 1943–44 season clearly show Birmingham City Football Club on the front cover."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-footballsite-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-footballsite_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.footballsite.co.uk/Statistics/ClubbyClub/ClubHistories/Birmingham.htm">"Birmingham City"</a>. Football Facts and Figures. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080107023446/http://www.footballsite.co.uk/Statistics/ClubbyClub/ClubHistories/Birmingham.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Birmingham City F.C. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bcfc.com/news/article/bcfc-club-history-453059.aspx">the original</a> on 29 May 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=BCFC+club+history&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2Fbcfc-club-history-453059.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliamsNeatrour2002" class="citation web cs1">Williams, John; Neatrour, Sam (March 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150128132102/http://www.furd.org/resources/fs10.pdf">"Fact Sheet 10: The 'New' Football Economics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Sir Norman Chester Centre for Football Research, University of Leicester. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.furd.org/resources/fs10.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 28 January 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Fact+Sheet+10%3A+The+%27New%27+Football+Economics&amp;rft.pub=Sir+Norman+Chester+Centre+for+Football+Research%2C+University+of+Leicester&amp;rft.date=2002-03&amp;rft.aulast=Williams&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft.au=Neatrour%2C+Sam&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.furd.org%2Fresources%2Ffs10.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews19958-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews19958_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, p.&#160;8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FCHDSH-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FCHDSH_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FCHDSH_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fchd.info/SMALLHEA.HTM">"Small Heath"</a>. <i>Football Club History Database (FCHD)</i>. Richard Rundle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120527165830/http://www.fchd.info/SMALLHEA.HTM">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Football+Club+History+Database+%28FCHD%29&amp;rft.atitle=Small+Heath&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fchd.info%2FSMALLHEA.HTM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199512–13-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199512–13_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;12–13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199514-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199514_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, p.&#160;14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews1995135–136-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews1995135–136_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;135–136.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199574-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199574_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, p.&#160;74.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199515–17-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199515–17_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199515–17_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;15–17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fchd.info/BIRMINGH.HTM">"Birmingham"</a>. <i>FCHD</i>. Richard Rundle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230924225520/https://www.fchd.info/BIRMINGH.HTM">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FCHD&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fchd.info%2FBIRMINGH.HTM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199522–23-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199522–23_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;22–23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199561-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199561_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, p.&#160;61.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199527–29-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199527–29_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199527–29_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199527–29_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;27–29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERadnedge1998200-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERadnedge1998200_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRadnedge1998">Radnedge (1998)</a>, p.&#160;200. "In April [1955], 12 representatives from European trade fair cities from 10 countries met in Basle to lay down the rules. They decided each city should be represented by a club or a city select team, or both – as long as no more than two teams competed simultaneously from any one city."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGoodyearMatthews1988-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGoodyearMatthews1988_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGoodyearMatthews1988">Goodyear &amp; Matthews (1988)</a>. "At this time there seemed a general lack of ambition at Villa Park. The club were slow to install floodlights, they turned down the chance of combining with Blues to field a 'Birmingham' team for the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup..."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RSSSFeuro-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RSSSFeuro_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RSSSFeuro_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RSSSFeuro_23-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoss2016" class="citation web cs1">Ross, James M. (8 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rsssf.org/ec/ecomp.html">"European Cups Archive"</a>. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation (RSSSF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070714050536/http://rsssf.com/ec/ecomp.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=European+Cups+Archive&amp;rft.pub=Rec.Sport.Soccer+Statistics+Foundation+%28RSSSF%29&amp;rft.date=2016-09-08&amp;rft.aulast=Ross&amp;rft.aufirst=James+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rsssf.org%2Fec%2Fecomp.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191216184848/https://www.nytimes.com/2003/11/25/sports/soccer/arsenal-routs-inter-milan.html">"Arsenal routs Inter Milan"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. Reuters. 25 November 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2003/11/25/sports/soccer/arsenal-routs-inter-milan.html">the original</a> on 16 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Arsenal+routs+Inter+Milan&amp;rft.date=2003-11-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2003%2F11%2F25%2Fsports%2Fsoccer%2Farsenal-routs-inter-milan.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJawad200527–28-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJawad200527–28_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJawad2005">Jawad (2005)</a>, pp.&#160;27–28. "It is a mystery how Birmingham won but they did produce perhaps their most impressive display of the season to win the first leg 3–1 ... Birmingham served up a treat of attacking football&#160;... controlling the game with such assurance that their supporters must have wondered why the team had performed so badly in the First Division."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FCHDB-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FCHDB_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FCHDB_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fchd.info/BIRMINGC.HTM">"Birmingham City"</a>. <i>FCHD</i>. Richard Rundle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070905171637/http://www.fchd.info/BIRMINGC.HTM">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FCHD&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fchd.info%2FBIRMINGC.HTM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHolden2000161-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHolden2000161_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHolden2000">Holden (2000)</a>, p.&#160;161. "He had been out of the game for less than a year when Clifford Coombs, the chairman of Birmingham City, began to make a serious approach to secure the Iron Manager. The pair were friends and St Andrew's was close enough to Wolverhampton that Cullis would not necessarily have to move house or area to take up the position."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Taffy' Coombs... The man who rebuilt the Blues". <i>GOAL magazine</i>. 19 August 1972. p.&#160;27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=GOAL+magazine&amp;rft.atitle=%27Taffy%27+Coombs...+The+man+who+rebuilt+the+Blues&amp;rft.pages=27&amp;rft.date=1972-08-19&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199537–38,_63-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199537–38,_63_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;37–38, 63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCorbett2006" class="citation news cs1">Corbett, James (5 March 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/mar/05/features.sport12">"Bob Latchford"</a>. <i>Observer Sport Monthly</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190816054631/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2006/mar/05/features.sport12">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Observer+Sport+Monthly&amp;rft.atitle=Bob+Latchford&amp;rft.date=2006-03-05&amp;rft.aulast=Corbett&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2006%2Fmar%2F05%2Ffeatures.sport12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199538–39,_209–15-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199538–39,_209–15_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;38–39, 209–15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120807023141/http://www.nottinghamforest.co.uk/page/History/0%2C%2C10308~491646%2C00.html">"The European Cup Team 1979"</a>. Nottingham Forest F.C. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nottinghamforest.co.uk/page/History/0,,10308~491646,00.html">the original</a> on 7 August 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+European+Cup+Team+1979&amp;rft.pub=Nottingham+Forest+F.C.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nottinghamforest.co.uk%2Fpage%2FHistory%2F0%2C%2C10308~491646%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199588-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199588_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, p.&#160;88.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199542,_219-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199542,_219_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;42, 219.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Leedsriot-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Leedsriot_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leedsriot_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWebster1985" class="citation news cs1">Webster, Philip (25 July 1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://docs.newsbank.com/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&amp;rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:AWNB:LTIB&amp;rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&amp;rft_dat=0F90A00AC9DAFD79&amp;svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated4&amp;req_dat=0D0CB57AB53DF815">"Ban on visiting fans urged in judge's football safety report"</a>. <i>The Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Ban+on+visiting+fans+urged+in+judge%27s+football+safety+report&amp;rft.date=1985-07-25&amp;rft.aulast=Webster&amp;rft.aufirst=Philip&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdocs.newsbank.com%2Fopenurl%3Fctx_ver%3Dz39.88-2004%26rft_id%3Dinfo%3Asid%2Fiw.newsbank.com%3AAWNB%3ALTIB%26rft_val_format%3Dinfo%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Actx%26rft_dat%3D0F90A00AC9DAFD79%26svc_dat%3DInfoWeb%3Aaggregated4%26req_dat%3D0D0CB57AB53DF815&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199544–46-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199544–46_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199544–46_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199544–46_36-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;44–46.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–49-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–49_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–49_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–49_37-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;48–49.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BCCI_sell-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BCCI_sell_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BCCI_sell_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoodbody1992" class="citation news cs1">Goodbody, John (7 November 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/IF0500591172/TTDA?u=wikipedia&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;xid=5e1d2d41">"Receivers put football club up for sale"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. London. p.&#160;3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104318/https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=TTDA&amp;u=wikipedia&amp;id=GALE%7CIF0500591172&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;asid=5e1d2d41">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2020</span> &#8211; via Gale Primary Sources.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Receivers+put+football+club+up+for+sale&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.date=1992-11-07&amp;rft.aulast=Goodbody&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.gale.com%2Fapps%2Fdoc%2FIF0500591172%2FTTDA%3Fu%3Dwikipedia%26sid%3DTTDA%26xid%3D5e1d2d41&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sullivan_buys-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sullivan_buys_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sullivan_buys_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/IF0501966935/TTDA?u=wikipedia&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;xid=0d9f256e">"Sullivan takes control"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. London. 6 March 1993. p.&#160;40. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104300/https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=TTDA&amp;u=wikipedia&amp;id=GALE%7CIF0501966935&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;asid=0d9f256e">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2020</span> &#8211; via Gale Primary Sources.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Sullivan+takes+control&amp;rft.pages=40&amp;rft.date=1993-03-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.gale.com%2Fapps%2Fdoc%2FIF0501966935%2FTTDA%3Fu%3Dwikipedia%26sid%3DTTDA%26xid%3D0d9f256e&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–52-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199548–52_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;48–52.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041022091516/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cumbria/sport/clubs/carlisle/carlisle.shtml">"The highs and lows of Carlisle United"</a>. <i>BBC Cumbria</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/cumbria/sport/clubs/carlisle/carlisle.shtml">the original</a> on 22 October 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Cumbria&amp;rft.atitle=The+highs+and+lows+of+Carlisle+United&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fcumbria%2Fsport%2Fclubs%2Fcarlisle%2Fcarlisle.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaw1996" class="citation news cs1">Shaw, Phil (8 May 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/francis-fancied-as-fry-is-sacked-1346265.html">"Francis fancied as Fry is sacked"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121104083507/http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/francis-fancied-as-fry-is-sacked-1346265.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Francis+fancied+as+Fry+is+sacked&amp;rft.date=1996-05-08&amp;rft.aulast=Shaw&amp;rft.aufirst=Phil&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffrancis-fancied-as-fry-is-sacked-1346265.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FLC_2001-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FLC_2001_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FLC_2001_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/worthington_cup/1189087.stm">"Worthington Cup final Clockwatch"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 25 February 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160113002037/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/worthington_cup/1189087.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Worthington+Cup+final+Clockwatch&amp;rft.date=2001-02-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Fworthington_cup%2F1189087.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_1/1586321.stm">"Francis leaves Blues"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 15 October 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040227163047/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_1/1586321.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 27 February 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Francis+leaves+Blues&amp;rft.date=2001-10-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feng_div_1%2F1586321.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/1704971.stm">"Birmingham unveil Bruce"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 12 December 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104316/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/1704971.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+unveil+Bruce&amp;rft.date=2001-12-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2F1704971.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Promotion_2002-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Promotion_2002_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Promotion_2002_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMay2002" class="citation news cs1">May, John (12 May 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_1/1983554.stm">"Cool Carter in blue heaven"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040506182812/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_1/1983554.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Cool+Carter+in+blue+heaven&amp;rft.date=2002-05-12&amp;rft.aulast=May&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feng_div_1%2F1983554.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaylett2003" class="citation news cs1">Haylett, Trevor (27 April 2003). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/2400390/Slow-starter-Dugarry-makes-up-for-lost-time.html">"Slow-starter Dugarry makes up for lost time"</a></span>. <i>The Sunday Telegraph</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/2400390/Slow-starter-Dugarry-makes-up-for-lost-time.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2009</span>. <q>Those who rubbish the notion that one player can transform a team and inspire 10 others to exciting deeds should consider the case of Christophe Dugarry. It is difficult to imagine Birmingham easing their way to safety quite so comfortably without him.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Slow-starter+Dugarry+makes+up+for+lost+time&amp;rft.date=2003-04-27&amp;rft.aulast=Haylett&amp;rft.aufirst=Trevor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2F2400390%2FSlow-starter-Dugarry-makes-up-for-lost-time.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScott2005" class="citation news cs1">Scott, Ged (7 July 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghampost.co.uk/news/local-news/golden-time-talk-up-blues-3993652">"Golden time to talk up Blues"</a>. <i>Birmingham Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131030023009/http://www.birminghampost.co.uk/news/local-news/golden-time-talk-up-blues-3993652">Archived</a> from the original on 30 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Golden+time+to+talk+up+Blues&amp;rft.date=2005-07-07&amp;rft.aulast=Scott&amp;rft.aufirst=Ged&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghampost.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Fgolden-time-talk-up-blues-3993652&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaw2006" class="citation news cs1">Shaw, Phil (1 May 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/premier-league/birmingham-city-0-newcastle-united-0-shattered-bruce-to-consider-future-at-birmingham-6102212.html">"Birmingham City 0 Newcastle United 0: 'Shattered' Bruce to consider future at Birmingham"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190620124451/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/premier-league/birmingham-city-0-newcastle-united-0-shattered-bruce-to-consider-future-at-birmingham-6102212.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+0+Newcastle+United+0%3A+%27Shattered%27+Bruce+to+consider+future+at+Birmingham&amp;rft.date=2006-05-01&amp;rft.aulast=Shaw&amp;rft.aufirst=Phil&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Fpremier-league%2Fbirmingham-city-0-newcastle-united-0-shattered-bruce-to-consider-future-at-birmingham-6102212.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BCFCrecords-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BCFCrecords_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BCFCrecords_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BCFCrecords_50-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120722090845/http://www.bcfc.com/page/Records/0%2C%2C10412%2C00.html">"Birmingham City Football Club Records"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bcfc.com/page/Records/0,,10412,00.html">the original</a> on 22 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+City+Football+Club+Records&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fpage%2FRecords%2F0%2C%2C10412%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/5158376.stm">"Wigan seal £5.5m move for Heskey"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 7 July 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104259/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/5158376.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Wigan+seal+%C2%A35.5m+move+for+Heskey&amp;rft.date=2006-07-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2F5158376.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/4754683.stm">"Birmingham release seven players"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 9 May 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104335/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/4754683.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+release+seven+players&amp;rft.date=2006-05-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2F4754683.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Promotion_2007-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Promotion_2007_53-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Promotion_2007_53-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJawad2007" class="citation news cs1">Jawad, Hyder (2 May 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://docs.newsbank.com/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&amp;rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:AWNB:BPOC1&amp;rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&amp;rft_dat=118E9A7282E001F8&amp;svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&amp;req_dat=0D0CB57AB53DF815">"Never say die"</a>. <i>Birmingham Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104803/https://infoweb.newsbank.com/apps/news/document-view?p=WORLDNEWS&amp;docref=news/118E9A7282E001F8&amp;f=basic">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2013</span> &#8211; via NewsBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Never+say+die&amp;rft.date=2007-05-02&amp;rft.aulast=Jawad&amp;rft.aufirst=Hyder&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdocs.newsbank.com%2Fopenurl%3Fctx_ver%3Dz39.88-2004%26rft_id%3Dinfo%3Asid%2Fiw.newsbank.com%3AAWNB%3ABPOC1%26rft_val_format%3Dinfo%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Actx%26rft_dat%3D118E9A7282E001F8%26svc_dat%3DInfoWeb%3Aaggregated5%26req_dat%3D0D0CB57AB53DF815&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/6900404.stm">"Yeung takes stake in Birmingham"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 16 July 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104809/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/6900404.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Yeung+takes+stake+in+Birmingham&amp;rft.date=2007-07-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2F6900404.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/7100525.stm">"Bruce leaves Birmingham for Wigan"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 27 October 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104806/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/7100525.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Bruce+leaves+Birmingham+for+Wigan&amp;rft.date=2013-10-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2F7100525.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/7115728.stm">"Birmingham unveil McLeish as boss"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 28 November 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221008182648/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/7115728.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+unveil+McLeish+as+boss&amp;rft.date=2007-11-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2F7115728.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcKenzie2008" class="citation news cs1">McKenzie, Andrew (11 May 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_prem/7381773.stm">"Birmingham 4–1 Blackburn"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160113002043/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_prem/7381773.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+4%E2%80%931+Blackburn&amp;rft.date=2008-05-11&amp;rft.aulast=McKenzie&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feng_prem%2F7381773.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFletcher2009" class="citation news cs1">Fletcher, Paul (3 May 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_1/8015130.stm">"Birmingham clinch top-flight spot"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160113002043/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_1/8015130.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+clinch+top-flight+spot&amp;rft.date=2009-05-03&amp;rft.aulast=Fletcher&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feng_div_1%2F8015130.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SkyYeung-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SkyYeung_57-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SkyYeung_57-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11661/5688466/yeung-takeover-rubber-stamped">"Yeung takeover rubber-stamped"</a>. Sky Sports. 11 November 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190620125716/https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11661/5688466/yeung-takeover-rubber-stamped">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Yeung+takeover+rubber-stamped&amp;rft.date=2009-11-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Ffootball%2Fnews%2F11661%2F5688466%2Fyeung-takeover-rubber-stamped&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoopanarine2010" class="citation news cs1">Roopanarine, Les (9 May 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_prem/8656538.stm">"Bolton 2–1 Birmingham"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100510234720/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_prem/8656538.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 10 May 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Bolton+2%E2%80%931+Birmingham&amp;rft.date=2010-05-09&amp;rft.aulast=Roopanarine&amp;rft.aufirst=Les&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Feng_prem%2F8656538.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FLC_2011-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FLC_2011_59-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FLC_2011_59-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/9407612.stm">"Carling Cup final: McLeish hails 'greatest achievement'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 27 February 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221008182645/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/9407612.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Carling+Cup+final%3A+McLeish+hails+%27greatest+achievement%27&amp;rft.date=2011-02-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2F9407612.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/13770519">"Aston Villa appoint Alex McLeish as manager"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 17 June 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170606141133/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/13770519">Archived</a> from the original on 6 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Aston+Villa+appoint+Alex+McLeish+as+manager&amp;rft.date=2011-06-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F13770519&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/18356657">"Chris Hughton appointed as new Norwich City manager"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 7 June 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211021174151/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/18356657">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Chris+Hughton+appointed+as+new+Norwich+City+manager&amp;rft.date=2012-06-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F18356657&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHart2014" class="citation news cs1">Hart, Simon (3 May 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/football-league/bolton-2-birmingham-2-match-report-paul-caddis-scores-dramatic-stoppage-time-header-to-haul-9320216.html">"Bolton 2 Birmingham 2 match report: Paul Caddis gets Birmingham out of jail"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151003222531/http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/football-league/bolton-2-birmingham-2-match-report-paul-caddis-scores-dramatic-stoppage-time-header-to-haul-9320216.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Bolton+2+Birmingham+2+match+report%3A+Paul+Caddis+gets+Birmingham+out+of+jail&amp;rft.date=2014-05-03&amp;rft.aulast=Hart&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-league%2Fbolton-2-birmingham-2-match-report-paul-caddis-scores-dramatic-stoppage-time-header-to-haul-9320216.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/29781713">"Gary Rowett: Birmingham City appoint Burton boss as manager"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 27 October 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160118042011/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/29781713">Archived</a> from the original on 18 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Gary+Rowett%3A+Birmingham+City+appoint+Burton+boss+as+manager&amp;rft.date=2014-10-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F29781713&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_Menezes2016" class="citation news cs1">de Menezes, Jack (14 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/football-league/gary-rowett-sacked-birmingham-city-championship-seventh-next-manager-odds-a7474256.html">"Birmingham City: Gianfranco Zola confirmed as manager just hours after Gary Rowett is sacked"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170620151243/http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/football-league/gary-rowett-sacked-birmingham-city-championship-seventh-next-manager-odds-a7474256.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City%3A+Gianfranco+Zola+confirmed+as+manager+just+hours+after+Gary+Rowett+is+sacked&amp;rft.date=2016-12-14&amp;rft.aulast=de+Menezes&amp;rft.aufirst=Jack&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-league%2Fgary-rowett-sacked-birmingham-city-championship-seventh-next-manager-odds-a7474256.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJames2017" class="citation news cs1">James, Stuart (6 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/may/06/nottingham-forest-birmingham-blackburn-league-one-relegation">"Fallen giants: how Nottingham Forest, Birmingham and Blackburn fell so far"</a>. <i>The Observer</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104805/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/may/06/nottingham-forest-birmingham-blackburn-league-one-relegation">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Observer&amp;rft.atitle=Fallen+giants%3A+how+Nottingham+Forest%2C+Birmingham+and+Blackburn+fell+so+far&amp;rft.date=2017-05-06&amp;rft.aulast=James&amp;rft.aufirst=Stuart&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2017%2Fmay%2F06%2Fnottingham-forest-birmingham-blackburn-league-one-relegation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJames2017" class="citation news cs1">James, Stuart (7 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/may/07/bristol-city-birmingham-championship-match-report">"Redknapp completes Birmingham's great escape with win at Bristol City"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104805/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/may/07/bristol-city-birmingham-championship-match-report">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Redknapp+completes+Birmingham%27s+great+escape+with+win+at+Bristol+City&amp;rft.date=2017-05-07&amp;rft.aulast=James&amp;rft.aufirst=Stuart&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2017%2Fmay%2F07%2Fbristol-city-birmingham-championship-match-report&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/41296238">"Harry Redknapp: Birmingham City sack manager after poor run"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 16 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201112042436/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/41296238">Archived</a> from the original on 12 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Harry+Redknapp%3A+Birmingham+City+sack+manager+after+poor+run&amp;rft.date=2017-09-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F41296238&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CotterillDong-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CotterillDong_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/41441179">"Steve Cotterill: Birmingham City appoint former Bristol City boss as new manager"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 29 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171113142557/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/41441179">Archived</a> from the original on 13 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Steve+Cotterill%3A+Birmingham+City+appoint+former+Bristol+City+boss+as+new+manager&amp;rft.date=2017-09-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F41441179&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/mar/03/steve-cotterill-birmingham-city-garry-monk">"Birmingham City appoint Garry Monk as manager after Steve Cotterill departs"</a>. <i>The Observer</i>. London. 4 March 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104806/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/mar/03/steve-cotterill-birmingham-city-garry-monk">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Observer&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+appoint+Garry+Monk+as+manager+after+Steve+Cotterill+departs&amp;rft.date=2018-03-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2018%2Fmar%2F03%2Fsteve-cotterill-birmingham-city-garry-monk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/43938848">"Birmingham City 3–1 Fulham"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 6 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180622183204/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/43938848">Archived</a> from the original on 22 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+3%E2%80%931+Fulham&amp;rft.date=2018-05-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F43938848&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStone2019" class="citation news cs1">Stone, Simon (13 June 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/48627024">"Garry Monk: Birmingham City manager remains at Blues following exit rumours"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190618145945/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/48627024">Archived</a> from the original on 18 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Garry+Monk%3A+Birmingham+City+manager+remains+at+Blues+following+exit+rumours&amp;rft.date=2019-06-13&amp;rft.aulast=Stone&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F48627024&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200920025717/https://www.bcfc.com/news/articles/2019/club-statement-garry-monk/">"Club statement: Garry Monk"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 18 June 2019. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2019</span>,</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Club+statement%3A+Garry+Monk&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2019-06-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2019%2Fclub-statement-garry-monk%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span> quoted in full at <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDicken2019" class="citation news cs1">Dicken, Alex (18 June 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-citys-damning-final-message-16449385">"This was Birmingham City's damning final message to Garry Monk after sacking"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230815093526/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-citys-damning-final-message-16449385">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=This+was+Birmingham+City%27s+damning+final+message+to+Garry+Monk+after+sacking&amp;rft.date=2019-06-18&amp;rft.aulast=Dicken&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fbirmingham-citys-damning-final-message-16449385&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHughes2019" class="citation news cs1">Hughes, Matt (20 June 2019). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A589814968/STND?u=wikipedia&amp;sid=bookmark-STND&amp;xid=8fc7272c">"Monk 'sacked over agent row'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a></span>. <i>The Times</i>. London. p.&#160;72. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104807/https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=STND&amp;u=wikipedia&amp;id=GALE%7CA589814968&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;sid=bookmark-STND&amp;asid=8fc7272c">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via Gale OneFile: News.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Monk+%27sacked+over+agent+row%27&amp;rft.pages=72&amp;rft.date=2019-06-20&amp;rft.aulast=Hughes&amp;rft.aufirst=Matt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.gale.com%2Fapps%2Fdoc%2FA589814968%2FSTND%3Fu%3Dwikipedia%26sid%3Dbookmark-STND%26xid%3D8fc7272c&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/50657446">"Pep Clotet: Birmingham City appoint caretaker as new head coach"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 4 December 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204100044/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/50657446">Archived</a> from the original on 4 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Pep+Clotet%3A+Birmingham+City+appoint+caretaker+as+new+head+coach&amp;rft.date=2019-12-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F50657446&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/52834579">"Championship season set to restart on 20 June as coronavirus lockdown eases"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 31 May 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200601015113/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/52834579">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Championship+season+set+to+restart+on+20+June+as+coronavirus+lockdown+eases&amp;rft.date=2020-05-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F52834579&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDale2020" class="citation news cs1">Dale, James (11 June 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11694/12005015/birmingham-city-efl-wins-appeal-but-blues-avoid-punishment">"Birmingham City: EFL wins appeal but Blues avoid punishment"</a>. <i>Sky Sports</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200817081920/https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11694/12005015/birmingham-city-efl-wins-appeal-but-blues-avoid-punishment">Archived</a> from the original on 17 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+Sports&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City%3A+EFL+wins+appeal+but+Blues+avoid+punishment&amp;rft.date=2020-06-11&amp;rft.aulast=Dale&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Ffootball%2Fnews%2F11694%2F12005015%2Fbirmingham-city-efl-wins-appeal-but-blues-avoid-punishment&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPilnick2020" class="citation news cs1">Pilnick, Brent (22 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/53412699">"Birmingham City 1–3 Derby County"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200722223329/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/53412699">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+1%E2%80%933+Derby+County&amp;rft.date=2020-07-22&amp;rft.aulast=Pilnick&amp;rft.aufirst=Brent&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F53412699&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BowyerIn-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BowyerIn_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/56416978">"Lee Bowyer: Birmingham City appoint new head coach after Aitor Karanka steps down"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 16 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211016162144/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/56416978">Archived</a> from the original on 16 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Lee+Bowyer%3A+Birmingham+City+appoint+new+head+coach+after+Aitor+Karanka+steps+down&amp;rft.date=2021-03-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F56416978&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BowyerOut-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BowyerOut_75-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/61144145">"Lee Bowyer: Birmingham City head coach sacked by Championship club"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 2 July 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220702142605/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/61144145">Archived</a> from the original on 2 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Lee+Bowyer%3A+Birmingham+City+head+coach+sacked+by+Championship+club&amp;rft.date=2022-07-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F61144145&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStone2022" class="citation news cs1">Stone, Simon (13 June 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/61788318">"Laurence Bassini: Former Watford owner hopes to complete Birmingham City takeover"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220702145344/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/61788318">Archived</a> from the original on 2 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Laurence+Bassini%3A+Former+Watford+owner+hopes+to+complete+Birmingham+City+takeover&amp;rft.date=2022-06-13&amp;rft.aulast=Stone&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F61788318&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMetcalf2022" class="citation news cs1">Metcalf, Sam (8 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thebusinessdesk.com/westmidlands/news/2069985-blues-sale-collapses-as-owners-end-discussions-with-maxco">"Blues sale collapses as owners end discussions with MaxCo"</a>. <i>The Business Desk West Midlands</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230731175450/https://www.thebusinessdesk.com/westmidlands/news/2069985-blues-sale-collapses-as-owners-end-discussions-with-maxco">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Business+Desk+West+Midlands&amp;rft.atitle=Blues+sale+collapses+as+owners+end+discussions+with+MaxCo&amp;rft.date=2022-12-08&amp;rft.aulast=Metcalf&amp;rft.aufirst=Sam&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thebusinessdesk.com%2Fwestmidlands%2Fnews%2F2069985-blues-sale-collapses-as-owners-end-discussions-with-maxco&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/66192434">"Birmingham City: Shelby Companies Limited completes takeover"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 13 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230731211521/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/66192434">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City%3A+Shelby+Companies+Limited+completes+takeover&amp;rft.date=2023-07-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F66192434&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHamilton2023" class="citation news cs1">Hamilton, Tom (3 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.co.uk/football/story/_/id/38125429/tom-brady-becomes-minority-owner-birmingham-city">"Tom Brady becomes minority owner at Birmingham City"</a>. <i>ESPN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230810225130/https://www.espn.co.uk/football/story/_/id/38125429/tom-brady-becomes-minority-owner-birmingham-city">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN&amp;rft.atitle=Tom+Brady+becomes+minority+owner+at+Birmingham+City&amp;rft.date=2023-08-03&amp;rft.aulast=Hamilton&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.co.uk%2Ffootball%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F38125429%2Ftom-brady-becomes-minority-owner-birmingham-city&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFelt2023" class="citation news cs1">Felt, Hunter (7 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2023/aug/07/tom-brady-birmingham-city-investment">"Obsessive drive and bioceramic PJs: what Tom Brady brings to Birmingham City"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717104807/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2023/aug/07/tom-brady-birmingham-city-investment">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Obsessive+drive+and+bioceramic+PJs%3A+what+Tom+Brady+brings+to+Birmingham+City&amp;rft.date=2023-08-07&amp;rft.aulast=Felt&amp;rft.aufirst=Hunter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2023%2Faug%2F07%2Ftom-brady-birmingham-city-investment&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BMail_Eustace_Sacked-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BMail_Eustace_Sacked_81-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDicken2023" class="citation news cs1">Dicken, Alex (9 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-city-wagner-cook-eustace-27870372">"Tom Wagner and Garry Cook must answer big questions after Birmingham City sack John Eustace"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231010015929/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-city-wagner-cook-eustace-27870372">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Tom+Wagner+and+Garry+Cook+must+answer+big+questions+after+Birmingham+City+sack+John+Eustace&amp;rft.date=2023-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Dicken&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fbirmingham-city-wagner-cook-eustace-27870372&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/club-statement-john-eustace">"Club statement: John Eustace"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 9 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231009105101/https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/club-statement-john-eustace">Archived</a> from the original on 9 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Club+statement%3A+John+Eustace&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2023-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2Fclub-statement-john-eustace&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rooney_sacked-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rooney_sacked_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScott2024" class="citation news cs1">Scott, Ged (2 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/67858866">"Wayne Rooney: Birmingham City sack manager after just 15 games in charge"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102104529/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/67858866">Archived</a> from the original on 2 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Wayne+Rooney%3A+Birmingham+City+sack+manager+after+just+15+games+in+charge&amp;rft.date=2024-01-02&amp;rft.aulast=Scott&amp;rft.aufirst=Ged&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F67858866&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mowbray_in-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mowbray_in_84-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/67899139">"Tony Mowbray: Birmingham City name ex-Sunderland boss as manager"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 8 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240108104827/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/67899139">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Tony+Mowbray%3A+Birmingham+City+name+ex-Sunderland+boss+as+manager&amp;rft.date=2024-01-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F67899139&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rowett_returns-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rowett_returns_85-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/13097972/gary-rowett-returns-to-birmingham-on-interim-basis-as-tony-mowbray-takes-medical-leave-of-absence">"Gary Rowett returns to Birmingham on interim basis as Tony Mowbray takes medical leave of absence"</a>. <i>Sky Sports</i>. 19 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240319221217/https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/13097972/gary-rowett-returns-to-birmingham-on-interim-basis-as-tony-mowbray-takes-medical-leave-of-absence">Archived</a> from the original on 19 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+Sports&amp;rft.atitle=Gary+Rowett+returns+to+Birmingham+on+interim+basis+as+Tony+Mowbray+takes+medical+leave+of+absence&amp;rft.date=2024-03-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Ffootball%2Fnews%2F11095%2F13097972%2Fgary-rowett-returns-to-birmingham-on-interim-basis-as-tony-mowbray-takes-medical-leave-of-absence&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDicken2024" class="citation news cs1">Dicken, Alex (4 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/gary-rowett-outlines-position-birmingham-29114622">"Gary Rowett outlines his position on Birmingham City future after relegation confirmed"</a>. <i>Birmingham Live</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240509121108/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/gary-rowett-outlines-position-birmingham-29114622">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Live&amp;rft.atitle=Gary+Rowett+outlines+his+position+on+Birmingham+City+future+after+relegation+confirmed&amp;rft.date=2024-05-04&amp;rft.aulast=Dicken&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fgary-rowett-outlines-position-birmingham-29114622&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis200025-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis200025_87-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLewis2000">Lewis (2000)</a>, p.&#160;25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews200056–57-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews200056–57_88-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews200056–57_88-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews2000">Matthews (2000)</a>, pp.&#160;56–57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historicalkits.co.uk/Articles/Classics.htm">"Influential and Classic Football Kits"</a>. <i>Historical Football Kits</i>. Dave Moor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081103001325/http://www.historicalkits.co.uk/Articles/Classics.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Historical+Football+Kits&amp;rft.atitle=Influential+and+Classic+Football+Kits&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historicalkits.co.uk%2FArticles%2FClassics.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kitclass-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kitclass_90-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kitclass_90-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kitclassics.co.uk/kits/birm_c.png">"Birmingham City"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PNG)</span>. <i>Classic Kits</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101007135328/http://kitclassics.co.uk/kits/birm_c.png">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Classic+Kits&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kitclassics.co.uk%2Fkits%2Fbirm_c.png&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historicalkits.co.uk/Articles/Room_101.html">"Room 101 The Worst Kits Ever"</a>. <i>Historical Football Kits</i>. Dave Moor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120315170908/http://historicalkits.co.uk/Articles/Room_101.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Historical+Football+Kits&amp;rft.atitle=Room+101+The+Worst+Kits+Ever&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historicalkits.co.uk%2FArticles%2FRoom_101.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis200031-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis200031_92-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLewis2000">Lewis (2000)</a>, p.&#160;31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBall2012" class="citation web cs1">Ball, Kev (24 January 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.joysandsorrows.co.uk/2012/01/darren-purse-speaks-to-joys-and-sorrows/">"Darren Purse speaks to Joys and Sorrows"</a>. <i>Joys and Sorrows</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Joys+and+Sorrows&amp;rft.atitle=Darren+Purse+speaks+to+Joys+and+Sorrows&amp;rft.date=2012-01-24&amp;rft.aulast=Ball&amp;rft.aufirst=Kev&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.joysandsorrows.co.uk%2F2012%2F01%2Fdarren-purse-speaks-to-joys-and-sorrows%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis200027–29-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis200027–29_94-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLewis2000">Lewis (2000)</a>, pp.&#160;27–29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HFKits-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HFKits_95-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HFKits_95-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HFKits_95-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HFKits_95-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HFKits_95-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historicalkits.co.uk/Birmingham_City/Birmingham_City.htm">"Birmingham City"</a>. <i>Historical Football Kits</i>. Dave Moor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150909212544/http://www.historicalkits.co.uk/Birmingham_City/Birmingham_City.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Historical+Football+Kits&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historicalkits.co.uk%2FBirmingham_City%2FBirmingham_City.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The design recorded at the college did not include the ribbon and was <a href="/wiki/Blazon" title="Blazon">blazoned</a> as "A football ensigned by a terrestrial globe proper". This was granted as an <a href="/wiki/Heraldic_badge" title="Heraldic badge">heraldic badge</a> to the <a href="/wiki/English_Football_League" title="English Football League">English Football League</a> and was licensed to Birmingham City. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhillips2015" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Phillips, David Llewelyn (Spring 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theheraldrysociety.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/CoA-229-Phillips-paper.pdf">"Badges and 'Crests': The Twentieth-Century Relationship Between Football and Heraldry"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Coat of Arms</i>. XI Part I (229): 40, 41, 44. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211224161126/https://www.theheraldrysociety.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/CoA-229-Phillips-paper.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 24 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Coat+of+Arms&amp;rft.atitle=Badges+and+%27Crests%27%3A+The+Twentieth-Century+Relationship+Between+Football+and+Heraldry&amp;rft.ssn=spring&amp;rft.volume=XI+Part+I&amp;rft.issue=229&amp;rft.pages=40%2C+41%2C+44&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.aulast=Phillips&amp;rft.aufirst=David+Llewelyn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theheraldrysociety.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F10%2FCoA-229-Phillips-paper.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJones1985" class="citation news cs1">Jones, Stuart (6 July 1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/CS386371834/TTDA?u=wikipedia&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;xid=c0f7c819">"Death sentence passed on innocent"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. London. p.&#160;23. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717105324/https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=TTDA&amp;u=wikipedia&amp;id=GALE%7CCS386371834&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;asid=c0f7c819">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2020</span> &#8211; via Gale Primary Sources.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Death+sentence+passed+on+innocent&amp;rft.pages=23&amp;rft.date=1985-07-06&amp;rft.aulast=Jones&amp;rft.aufirst=Stuart&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.gale.com%2Fapps%2Fdoc%2FCS386371834%2FTTDA%3Fu%3Dwikipedia%26sid%3DTTDA%26xid%3Dc0f7c819&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSwain1987" class="citation news cs1">Swain, Martin (8 January 1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/birmingham-evening-mail-co-op-milk-spons/130043980/">"Lotta bottle Blues!"</a>. <i>Birmingham Evening Mail</i>. p.&#160;68. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230815093501/https://www.newspapers.com/article/birmingham-evening-mail-co-op-milk-spons/130043980/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Evening+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Lotta+bottle+Blues%21&amp;rft.pages=68&amp;rft.date=1987-01-08&amp;rft.aulast=Swain&amp;rft.aufirst=Martin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fbirmingham-evening-mail-co-op-milk-spons%2F130043980%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLillington2011" class="citation news cs1">Lillington, Catherine (3 August 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/local-news/birmingham-city-announce-shirt-sponsorship-158844">"Birmingham City announce shirt sponsorship deal with RationalFX"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221023010739/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/local-news/birmingham-city-announce-shirt-sponsorship-158844">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+announce+shirt+sponsorship+deal+with+RationalFX&amp;rft.date=2011-08-03&amp;rft.aulast=Lillington&amp;rft.aufirst=Catherine&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Fbirmingham-city-announce-shirt-sponsorship-158844&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200415145458/https://www.bcfc.com/news/articles/2015/birmingham-city-fc-announce-major-shirt-sponsorship-deal-with-eze-group/">"Birmingham City FC announce major shirt sponsorship deal with EZE Group"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 15 June 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/articles/2015/birmingham-city-fc-announce-major-shirt-sponsorship-deal-with-eze-group/">the original</a> on 15 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+City+FC+announce+major+shirt+sponsorship+deal+with+EZE+Group&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2015-06-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2015%2Fbirmingham-city-fc-announce-major-shirt-sponsorship-deal-with-eze-group%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTattum2013" class="citation news cs1">Tattum, Colin (23 July 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-city-unveil-new-away-5266322">"Blues reveal new away kit"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Blues+reveal+new+away+kit&amp;rft.date=2013-07-23&amp;rft.aulast=Tattum&amp;rft.aufirst=Colin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fbirmingham-city-unveil-new-away-5266322&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalker2014" class="citation web cs1">Walker, Andy (9 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140613130142/https://www.bcfc.com/news/article/20140609-official-birmingham-city-announce-zapaygo-as-new-principal-partner-1627113.aspx">"Official: Birmingham City announce Zapaygo as new principal partner"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/article/20140609-official-birmingham-city-announce-zapaygo-as-new-principal-partner-1627113.aspx">the original</a> on 13 June 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Official%3A+Birmingham+City+announce+Zapaygo+as+new+principal+partner&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2014-06-09&amp;rft.aulast=Walker&amp;rft.aufirst=Andy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2F20140609-official-birmingham-city-announce-zapaygo-as-new-principal-partner-1627113.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200702211729/https://www.bcfc.com/news/articles/2020/blues-partner-with-nike/">"Blues partner with Nike"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 25 June 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/articles/2020/blues-partner-with-nike/">the original</a> on 2 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Blues+partner+with+Nike&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2020-06-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2020%2Fblues-partner-with-nike%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/2024-25-home-shirt-now-on-sale-online">"2024/25 Home Shirt now on sale online"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 20 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240703153732/https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/2024-25-home-shirt-now-on-sale-online">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2024%2F25+Home+Shirt+now+on+sale+online&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-06-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2F2024-25-home-shirt-now-on-sale-online&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDicken2024" class="citation news cs1">Dicken, Alex (13 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-city-new-home-kit-29345460">"Birmingham City unveil 2024/25 home kit after Nike deal upgrade"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240703154713/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-city-new-home-kit-29345460">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+unveil+2024%2F25+home+kit+after+Nike+deal+upgrade&amp;rft.date=2024-06-13&amp;rft.aulast=Dicken&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fbirmingham-city-new-home-kit-29345460&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59_103-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59_103-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59_103-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59_103-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199557–59_103-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;57–59.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2006" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Martin (26 December 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/2352837/Birmingham-hope-curse-has-run-course.html">"Birmingham hope curse has run course"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120911161121/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/2352837/Birmingham-hope-curse-has-run-course.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+hope+curse+has+run+course&amp;rft.date=2006-12-26&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Martin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F2352837%2FBirmingham-hope-curse-has-run-course.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarsden1987" class="citation book cs1">Marsden, Bob (March 1987). <i>A.B.C. of Small Heath and Bordesley Green Past and Present</i>. Small Heath Local History Society. p.&#160;44. <q>St. Andrew's [Church] was erected in 1846, the fifth and last to be built by the Church Building Society. It was an unsuitable site, and for many years after its building, the only dwellings nearby were huts where brickworkers lived, a few cottages, and an occasional gipsy camp.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A.B.C.+of+Small+Heath+and+Bordesley+Green+Past+and+Present&amp;rft.pages=44&amp;rft.pub=Small+Heath+Local+History+Society&amp;rft.date=1987-03&amp;rft.aulast=Marsden&amp;rft.aufirst=Bob&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERollin199081-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERollin199081_106-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRollin1990">Rollin (1990)</a>, p.&#160;81.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews200020–21-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews200020–21_107-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews2000">Matthews (2000)</a>, pp.&#160;20–21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/CS84096077/TTDA?u=wikipedia&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;xid=1a33c001">"Fifth round official figures"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. London. 13 February 1939. p.&#160;5. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717105312/https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=TTDA&amp;u=wikipedia&amp;id=GALE%7CCS84096077&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;asid=1a33c001">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2020</span> &#8211; via Gale Primary Sources.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Fifth+round+official+figures&amp;rft.pages=5&amp;rft.date=1939-02-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.gale.com%2Fapps%2Fdoc%2FCS84096077%2FTTDA%3Fu%3Dwikipedia%26sid%3DTTDA%26xid%3D1a33c001&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000193–196-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000193–196_110-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000193–196_110-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000193–196_110-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews2000">Matthews (2000)</a>, pp.&#160;193–196.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharrock1999" class="citation news cs1">Sharrock, Gordon (22 February 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theboltonnews.co.uk/news/6132921.WANDERERS__Wanderers_middle_men_hailed_as_the_best/">"Wanderers middle men hailed as the best"</a>. <i>Bolton Evening News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150711071919/http://www.theboltonnews.co.uk/news/6132921.WANDERERS__Wanderers_middle_men_hailed_as_the_best/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bolton+Evening+News&amp;rft.atitle=Wanderers+middle+men+hailed+as+the+best&amp;rft.date=1999-02-22&amp;rft.aulast=Sharrock&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theboltonnews.co.uk%2Fnews%2F6132921.WANDERERS&#95;_Wanderers_middle_men_hailed_as_the_best%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTattum2009" class="citation news cs1">Tattum, Colin (27 April 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/railway-end-to-be-named-after-blues-91503">"Railway End to be named after Blues legend Gil Merrick"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029193244/http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/railway-end-to-be-named-after-blues-91503">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Railway+End+to+be+named+after+Blues+legend+Gil+Merrick&amp;rft.date=2009-04-27&amp;rft.aulast=Tattum&amp;rft.aufirst=Colin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Frailway-end-to-be-named-after-blues-91503&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConnor2005" class="citation news cs1">Connor, Neil (26 October 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131030024525/http://www.birminghampost.co.uk/news/local-news/blues-unveil-stadium-plan-3990763">"Blues unveil stadium plan"</a>. <i>Birmingham Post</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghampost.co.uk/news/local-news/blues-unveil-stadium-plan-3990763">the original</a> on 30 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Blues+unveil+stadium+plan&amp;rft.date=2005-10-26&amp;rft.aulast=Connor&amp;rft.aufirst=Neil&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghampost.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Fblues-unveil-stadium-plan-3990763&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTattum2006" class="citation news cs1">Tattum, Colin (24 December 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/blues-still-hoping-for-new-stadium-29768">"Blues still hoping for new stadium"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029185841/http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/blues-still-hoping-for-new-stadium-29768">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Blues+still+hoping+for+new+stadium&amp;rft.date=2006-12-24&amp;rft.aulast=Tattum&amp;rft.aufirst=Colin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fblues-still-hoping-for-new-stadium-29768&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTattum2007" class="citation news cs1">Tattum, Colin (9 March 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/blues-revive-bid-for-new-stadium-38418">"Blues revive bid for new stadium"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029185853/http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/blues-revive-bid-for-new-stadium-38418">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Blues+revive+bid+for+new+stadium&amp;rft.date=2007-03-09&amp;rft.aulast=Tattum&amp;rft.aufirst=Colin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fblues-revive-bid-for-new-stadium-38418&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUK_Parliament" class="citation web cs1">UK Parliament. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2011/20/section/88/enacted">"Localism Act 2011 Chapter 20 Section 88"</a>. <i>legislation.gov.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20131104181941/http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2011/20/section/88/enacted">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=legislation.gov.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Localism+Act+2011+Chapter+20+Section+88&amp;rft.au=UK+Parliament&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.gov.uk%2Fukpga%2F2011%2F20%2Fsection%2F88%2Fenacted&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ACV-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ACV_117-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ACV_117-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarnfield2013" class="citation news cs1">Barnfield, Stacey (2 November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-citys-st-andrews-awarded-6265836">"Birmingham City fans succeed in getting St Andrew's awarded Asset of Community Value status"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104024122/http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-citys-st-andrews-awarded-6265836">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+fans+succeed+in+getting+St+Andrew%27s+awarded+Asset+of+Community+Value+status&amp;rft.date=2013-11-02&amp;rft.aulast=Barnfield&amp;rft.aufirst=Stacey&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fbirmingham-citys-st-andrews-awarded-6265836&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDick2018" class="citation news cs1">Dick, Brian (14 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghampost.co.uk/business/commercial-property/birmingham-city-sign-st-andrews-14785692">"Birmingham City sign St Andrew's naming rights deal"</a>. <i>Birmingham Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628233443/https://www.birminghampost.co.uk/business/commercial-property/birmingham-city-sign-st-andrews-14785692">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+sign+St+Andrew%27s+naming+rights+deal&amp;rft.date=2018-06-14&amp;rft.aulast=Dick&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghampost.co.uk%2Fbusiness%2Fcommercial-property%2Fbirmingham-city-sign-st-andrews-14785692&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDicken2023" class="citation news cs1">Dicken, Alex (15 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-city-issue-st-andrews-28110342">"Birmingham City issue St Andrew's stadium update as grand opening edges closer"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240320115133/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-city-issue-st-andrews-28110342">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+issue+St+Andrew%27s+stadium+update+as+grand+opening+edges+closer&amp;rft.date=2023-11-15&amp;rft.aulast=Dicken&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fbirmingham-city-issue-st-andrews-28110342&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/birmingham-city-announces-naming-rights-partnership-with-knighthead">"Birmingham City announces naming rights partnership with Knighthead"</a> (Press release). Birmingham City F.C. 26 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240202220301/https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/birmingham-city-announces-naming-rights-partnership-with-knighthead">Archived</a> from the original on 2 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+City+announces+naming+rights+partnership+with+Knighthead&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-01-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2Fbirmingham-city-announces-naming-rights-partnership-with-knighthead&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FFC-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FFC_121-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FFC_121-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120729120649/http://www.footballfanscensus.com/issueresults/Club_Rivalries_Uncovered_Results.pdf">"Rivalry Uncovered!"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. The Football Fans Census. December 2003. p.&#160;3. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.footballfanscensus.com/issueresults/Club_Rivalries_Uncovered_Results.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 29 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Rivalry+Uncovered%21&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.pub=The+Football+Fans+Census&amp;rft.date=2003-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.footballfanscensus.com%2Fissueresults%2FClub_Rivalries_Uncovered_Results.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKendrick2010" class="citation news cs1">Kendrick, Mat (8 February 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghampost.co.uk/news/local-news/mat-kendrick-craig-gardner-boyhood-3934198">"So was Craig Gardner a boyhood Villan or a Bluenose?"</a>. <i>Birmingham Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131030033045/http://www.birminghampost.co.uk/news/local-news/mat-kendrick-craig-gardner-boyhood-3934198">Archived</a> from the original on 30 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Post&amp;rft.atitle=So+was+Craig+Gardner+a+boyhood+Villan+or+a+Bluenose%3F&amp;rft.date=2010-02-08&amp;rft.aulast=Kendrick&amp;rft.aufirst=Mat&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghampost.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Fmat-kendrick-craig-gardner-boyhood-3934198&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161220151834/http://www.pmsa.org.uk/pmsa-database/6045/">"Sleeping Iron Giant"</a>. <i>National Recording Project</i>. Public Monuments and Sculpture Association. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pmsa.org.uk/pmsa-database/6045/">the original</a> on 20 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Recording+Project&amp;rft.atitle=Sleeping+Iron+Giant&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pmsa.org.uk%2Fpmsa-database%2F6045%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis2000167–168-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis2000167–168_124-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLewis2000">Lewis (2000)</a>, pp.&#160;167–168.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/club-and-fans/fans/supporters-clubs/">"Official Blues supporters' clubs"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171109204805/https://www.bcfc.com/club-and-fans/fans/supporters-clubs/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Official+Blues+supporters%27+clubs&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fclub-and-fans%2Ffans%2Fsupporters-clubs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLawton2005" class="citation news cs1">Lawton, James (18 June 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/james-lawton-bowyer-and-birmingham-given-notice-that-fans-loyalty-to-the-shirt-is-not-blind-494460.html">"Bowyer and Birmingham given notice that fans' loyalty to the shirt is not blind"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160113002329/http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/james-lawton-bowyer-and-birmingham-given-notice-that-fans-loyalty-to-the-shirt-is-not-blind-494460.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Bowyer+and+Birmingham+given+notice+that+fans%27+loyalty+to+the+shirt+is+not+blind&amp;rft.date=2005-06-18&amp;rft.aulast=Lawton&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Fnews-and-comment%2Fjames-lawton-bowyer-and-birmingham-given-notice-that-fans-loyalty-to-the-shirt-is-not-blind-494460.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTattum2008" class="citation news cs1">Tattum, Colin (12 May 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/thanks-for-the-noise-alex-mcleish-tells-63235">"Thanks for the noise, Alex McLeish tells Birmingham City fans"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141110141439/http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/thanks-for-the-noise-alex-mcleish-tells-63235">Archived</a> from the original on 10 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Thanks+for+the+noise%2C+Alex+McLeish+tells+Birmingham+City+fans&amp;rft.date=2008-05-12&amp;rft.aulast=Tattum&amp;rft.aufirst=Colin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fthanks-for-the-noise-alex-mcleish-tells-63235&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/david-gold-hurt-by-birmingham-city-63237">"David Gold 'hurt' by Birmingham City fans attacks"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. 12 May 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141110141000/http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/david-gold-hurt-by-birmingham-city-63237">Archived</a> from the original on 10 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=David+Gold+%27hurt%27+by+Birmingham+City+fans+attacks&amp;rft.date=2008-05-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fdavid-gold-hurt-by-birmingham-city-63237&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews1995120-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews1995120_128-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, p.&#160;120.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bluestrust.org/2012/05/welcome/">"Welcome"</a>. Blues Trust. 27 May 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140403150636/http://www.bluestrust.org/2012/05/welcome/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Welcome&amp;rft.pub=Blues+Trust&amp;rft.date=2012-05-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bluestrust.org%2F2012%2F05%2Fwelcome%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas2000" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, Dave, ed. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Made+in+Brum&amp;rft.atitle=About+MIB&amp;rft.date=2013-02-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmadeinbrumfanzine.com%2Fabout-mib%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130225063931/http://www.midlandsmemorabilia.com/birmingham_city_fanzines.html">"Birmingham City Fanzines"</a>. Midlands Memorabilia. 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The (re)construction and regulation of football fandom"</a>. <i>Journal of Civil Liberties</i>. <b>1</b>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1362-3451">1362-3451</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090126041130/http://www.urban75.org/football/after3.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2009</span> &#8211; via urban75.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Civil+Liberties&amp;rft.atitle=After+the+Act%3F+The+%28re%29construction+and+regulation+of+football+fandom&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.issn=1362-3451&amp;rft.aulast=Greenfield&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rft.au=Osborn%2C+Guy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.urban75.org%2Ffootball%2Fafter3.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080106113728/http://www2.svenskafans.com/birmingham/sta_songs.asp">"Keep Right On"</a>. Birmingham City Swedish Supporters Club. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.svenskafans.com/birmingham/sta_songs.asp">the original</a> on 6 January 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Keep+Right+On&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+Swedish+Supporters+Club&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.svenskafans.com%2Fbirmingham%2Fsta_songs.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDillonLauder" class="citation web cs1">Dillon, William; Lauder, Harry. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080425230336/http://www.sirharrylauder.com/lyrics/endroad.html">"The End of the Road"</a>. <i>A Celebration of Sir Harry Lauder "Laird of the Music Hall"</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sirharrylauder.com/lyrics/endroad.html">the original</a> on 25 April 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=A+Celebration+of+Sir+Harry+Lauder+%22Laird+of+the+Music+Hall%22&amp;rft.atitle=The+End+of+the+Road&amp;rft.aulast=Dillon&amp;rft.aufirst=William&amp;rft.au=Lauder%2C+Harry&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sirharrylauder.com%2Flyrics%2Fendroad.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/CS67720869/TTDA?u=wikipedia&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;xid=886974a6">"Every prospect of a good final"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. London. 5 May 1956. p.&#160;4. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717105312/https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=TTDA&amp;u=wikipedia&amp;id=GALE%7CCS67720869&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;asid=886974a6">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2020</span> &#8211; via Gale Primary Sources.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Every+prospect+of+a+good+final&amp;rft.pages=4&amp;rft.date=1956-05-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.gale.com%2Fapps%2Fdoc%2FCS67720869%2FTTDA%3Fu%3Dwikipedia%26sid%3DTTDA%26xid%3D886974a6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoyden1993" class="citation news cs1">Boyden, Malcolm (6 March 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/IF0501577631/TTDA?u=wikipedia&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;xid=07314bb3">"Ross finds ways to turn airwaves blue"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. London. p.&#160;35. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717105315/https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=TTDA&amp;u=wikipedia&amp;id=GALE%7CIF0501577631&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;sid=TTDA&amp;asid=07314bb3">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2020</span> &#8211; via Gale Primary Sources. <q>Govan was the man who first sang the Blues anthem Keep Right on to the End of the Road on the way to Birmingham's 1956 FA Cup quarter-final against Arsenal. The song spread quickly among the players—and then to the fans.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Ross+finds+ways+to+turn+airwaves+blue&amp;rft.pages=35&amp;rft.date=1993-03-06&amp;rft.aulast=Boyden&amp;rft.aufirst=Malcolm&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.gale.com%2Fapps%2Fdoc%2FIF0501577631%2FTTDA%3Fu%3Dwikipedia%26sid%3DTTDA%26xid%3D07314bb3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis200063-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis200063_138-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLewis2000">Lewis (2000)</a>, p.&#160;63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELewis200011-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewis200011_139-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLewis2000">Lewis (2000)</a>, p.&#160;11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199535-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199535_140-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, p.&#160;35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-prospectus-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-prospectus_141-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Birmingham City plc (company flotation prospectus)</i>. Shore Capital for Birmingham City plc. February 1993. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+City+plc+%28company+flotation+prospectus%29&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.pub=Shore+Capital+for+Birmingham+City+plc&amp;rft.date=1993-02&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720174100/http://www.growingbusiness.co.uk/karren-brady-birmingham-city-football-club.html">"Karren Brady (Birmingham City Football Club)"</a>. <i>Growing Business</i> (17). March 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.growingbusiness.co.uk/karren-brady-birmingham-city-football-club.html">the original</a> on 20 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Growing+Business&amp;rft.atitle=Karren+Brady+%28Birmingham+City+Football+Club%29&amp;rft.issue=17&amp;rft.date=2003-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.growingbusiness.co.uk%2Fkarren-brady-birmingham-city-football-club.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110707094821/http://bcfc.aimcompliance.com/resources/12660/documents/38946/bcfc_ye310808_annual_report.pdf">"Annual Report and Financial Statements 2008"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Birmingham City plc. 13 January 2009. p.&#160;16. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bcfc.aimcompliance.com/resources/12660/documents/38946/bcfc_ye310808_annual_report.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 7 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Annual+Report+and+Financial+Statements+2008&amp;rft.pages=16&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+plc&amp;rft.date=2009-01-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbcfc.aimcompliance.com%2Fresources%2F12660%2Fdocuments%2F38946%2Fbcfc_ye310808_annual_report.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2007/1220/226047-birmingham/">"Birmingham takeover terminated"</a>. Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 20 December 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210116221630/https://www.rte.ie/sport/soccer/2007/1220/226047-birmingham/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+takeover+terminated&amp;rft.date=2007-12-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fsport%2Fsoccer%2F2007%2F1220%2F226047-birmingham%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8213407.stm">"Hong Kong bid for Birmingham City"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 21 August 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140305135804/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8213407.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+bid+for+Birmingham+City&amp;rft.date=2009-08-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fbusiness%2F8213407.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBirmingham_International_Holdings2010" class="citation web cs1">Birmingham International Holdings (19 January 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/20100119/LTN20100119111.pdf">"Change of company name, stock short name and exchange of share certificates"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Hong Kong Stock Exchange. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717105312/http://www.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/20100119/LTN20100119111.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Change+of+company+name%2C+stock+short+name+and+exchange+of+share+certificates&amp;rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Stock+Exchange&amp;rft.date=2010-01-19&amp;rft.au=Birmingham+International+Holdings&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hkexnews.hk%2Flistedco%2Flistconews%2Fsehk%2F20100119%2FLTN20100119111.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-14471482">"Birmingham City owner Carson Yeung denied UK trip"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 11 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+owner+Carson+Yeung+denied+UK+trip&amp;rft.date=2011-08-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbusiness-14471482&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBirmingham_International_Holdings2011" class="citation web cs1">Birmingham International Holdings (28 December 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2011/1228/LTN20111228316.pdf">"Conditions for resumption of trading of the shares of the company"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Hong Kong Stock Exchange. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305010855/http://www.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2011/1228/LTN20111228316.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 5 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Conditions+for+resumption+of+trading+of+the+shares+of+the+company&amp;rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Stock+Exchange&amp;rft.date=2011-12-28&amp;rft.au=Birmingham+International+Holdings&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hkexnews.hk%2Flistedco%2Flistconews%2Fsehk%2F2011%2F1228%2FLTN20111228316.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/17232625">"Birmingham City placed under transfer embargo"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 2 March 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120302142326/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/17232625">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+placed+under+transfer+embargo&amp;rft.date=2012-03-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2F0%2Ffootball%2F17232625&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTattum2012" class="citation news cs1">Tattum, Colin (26 November 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/peter-pannu-if-people-dont-336046">"Peter Pannu: 'If people don't have the money, they should just shut up'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121129044618/http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/peter-pannu-if-people-dont-336046">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Peter+Pannu%3A+%27If+people+don%27t+have+the+money%2C+they+should+just+shut+up%27&amp;rft.date=2012-11-26&amp;rft.aulast=Tattum&amp;rft.aufirst=Colin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fpeter-pannu-if-people-dont-336046&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-birmingham-26083175">"Birmingham City FC parent company resumes trading"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 7 February 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140505062453/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-birmingham-26083175">Archived</a> from the original on 5 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+FC+parent+company+resumes+trading&amp;rft.date=2014-02-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-birmingham-26083175&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLi2014" class="citation news cs1">Li, Grace (3 March 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/soccer-birmingham-carson-yeung-idINDEEA2206020140303">"Birmingham City boss Carson Yeung found guilty of money-laundering"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230815093501/https://www.reuters.com/article/soccer-birmingham-carson-yeung-idINDEEA2206020140303">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+boss+Carson+Yeung+found+guilty+of+money-laundering&amp;rft.date=2014-03-03&amp;rft.aulast=Li&amp;rft.aufirst=Grace&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fsoccer-birmingham-carson-yeung-idINDEEA2206020140303&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTattum2014" class="citation news cs1">Tattum, Colin (15 May 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-city-blues-takeover-saga-7127817">"Birmingham City takeover saga drawing to a conclusion"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140603230805/http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-city-blues-takeover-saga-7127817">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+takeover+saga+drawing+to+a+conclusion&amp;rft.date=2014-05-15&amp;rft.aulast=Tattum&amp;rft.aufirst=Colin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fbirmingham-city-blues-takeover-saga-7127817&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConn2015" class="citation news cs1">Conn, David (14 January 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2015/jan/14/birmingham-quizzed-football-league-carson-yeung-influence">"Birmingham quizzed by Football League over Carson Yeung's influence"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717105313/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2015/jan/14/birmingham-quizzed-football-league-carson-yeung-influence">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+quizzed+by+Football+League+over+Carson+Yeung%27s+influence&amp;rft.date=2015-01-14&amp;rft.aulast=Conn&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2015%2Fjan%2F14%2Fbirmingham-quizzed-football-league-carson-yeung-influence&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarris2015" class="citation news cs1">Harris, Bryan (11 January 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1678339/key-figures-birmingham-citys-hong-kong-parent-firm-are-sacked-then">"Key figures in Birmingham City's Hong Kong parent firm are sacked then reinstated"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150217144942/http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1678339/key-figures-birmingham-citys-hong-kong-parent-firm-are-sacked-then">Archived</a> from the original on 17 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Key+figures+in+Birmingham+City%27s+Hong+Kong+parent+firm+are+sacked+then+reinstated&amp;rft.date=2015-01-11&amp;rft.aulast=Harris&amp;rft.aufirst=Bryan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Farticle%2F1678339%2Fkey-figures-birmingham-citys-hong-kong-parent-firm-are-sacked-then&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBirmingham_International_Holdings2015" class="citation web cs1">Birmingham International Holdings (17 February 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2015/0217/LTN20150217485.PDF">"Announcement: Appointment of receivers"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Announcement%3A+Appointment+of+receivers&amp;rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Stock+Exchange&amp;rft.date=2015-02-17&amp;rft.au=Birmingham+International+Holdings&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hkexnews.hk%2Flistedco%2Flistconews%2Fsehk%2F2015%2F0217%2FLTN20150217485.PDF&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180804170158/https://www.bcfc.com/news/articles/2015/birmingham-city-fc-statement/">"Birmingham City FC statement"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 17 February 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/articles/2015/birmingham-city-fc-statement/">the original</a> on 4 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+City+FC+statement&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2015-02-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2015%2Fbirmingham-city-fc-statement%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/33268019">"Birmingham City: Asian firm granted two-year exclusivity period"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 25 June 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717105313/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/33268019">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City%3A+Asian+firm+granted+two-year+exclusivity+period&amp;rft.date=2015-06-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F33268019&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDick2016" class="citation news cs1">Dick, Brian (10 May 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-international-holdings-receivers-clear-11313152">"Birmingham International Holdings receivers clear final major hurdle and near end to Carson Yeung era at Birmingham City"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717110319/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-international-holdings-receivers-clear-11313152">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+International+Holdings+receivers+clear+final+major+hurdle+and+near+end+to+Carson+Yeung+era+at+Birmingham+City&amp;rft.date=2016-05-10&amp;rft.aulast=Dick&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fbirmingham-international-holdings-receivers-clear-11313152&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDick2016" class="citation news cs1">Dick, Brian (7 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-city-takeover-analysis-who-11437219">"Birmingham City takeover analysis: Who is Paul Suen Cho Hung? What are his intentions for Blues?"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717110321/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/birmingham-city-takeover-analysis-who-11437219">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+takeover+analysis%3A+Who+is+Paul+Suen+Cho+Hung%3F+What+are+his+intentions+for+Blues%3F&amp;rft.date=2016-06-07&amp;rft.aulast=Dick&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fbirmingham-city-takeover-analysis-who-11437219&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161017122557/http://www.bcfc.com/news/article/2016-17/birmingham-international-holdings-limited-3366513.aspx">"Birmingham International Holdings Limited (BIHL) has resumed trading"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+International+Holdings+Limited+%28BIHL%29+has+resumed+trading&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2016-10-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2F2016-17%2Fbirmingham-international-holdings-limited-3366513.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIvery2021" class="citation web cs1">Ivery, Daniel (8 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://almajir.net/2021/01/08/bcfc-ownership-a-spaghetti-junction-problem/">"BCFC Ownership: A Spaghetti Junction Problem"</a>. <i>almajir.net</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230413131010/https://almajir.net/2021/01/08/bcfc-ownership-a-spaghetti-junction-problem/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=almajir.net&amp;rft.atitle=BCFC+Ownership%3A+A+Spaghetti+Junction+Problem&amp;rft.date=2021-01-08&amp;rft.aulast=Ivery&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Falmajir.net%2F2021%2F01%2F08%2Fbcfc-ownership-a-spaghetti-junction-problem%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2019NewOwner-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2019NewOwner_160-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/51022017">"Birmingham City: St Andrew's sale helps reduce Blues losses for 2018–19 season"</a>. BBC Sport. 7 January 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230502064712/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/51022017">Archived</a> from the original on 2 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City%3A+St+Andrew%27s+sale+helps+reduce+Blues+losses+for+2018%E2%80%9319+season&amp;rft.date=2020-01-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F51022017&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIreland2020" class="citation news cs1">Ireland, Shane (31 December 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/breaking-birmingham-city-sold-vong-19543359">"Birmingham City confirm partial sale in major Hong Kong Stock Exchange update"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230413131013/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/breaking-birmingham-city-sold-vong-19543359">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+confirm+partial+sale+in+major+Hong+Kong+Stock+Exchange+update&amp;rft.date=2020-12-31&amp;rft.aulast=Ireland&amp;rft.aufirst=Shane&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Fbreaking-birmingham-city-sold-vong-19543359&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/56601076">"Birmingham City: Blues face new 12-year stadium lease deal"</a>. BBC Sport. 1 April 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230713185713/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/56601076">Archived</a> from the original on 13 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City%3A+Blues+face+new+12-year+stadium+lease+deal&amp;rft.date=2021-04-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F56601076&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPercy2020" class="citation news cs1">Percy, John (13 June 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/football/2022/06/13/birmingham-city-close-taken-former-watford-owner-laurence-bassini/">"Birmingham City close to takeover by former Watford owner Laurence Bassini"</a>. <i>Daily Telegraph</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230413131004/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/football/2022/06/13/birmingham-city-close-taken-former-watford-owner-laurence-bassini/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+close+to+takeover+by+former+Watford+owner+Laurence+Bassini&amp;rft.date=2020-06-13&amp;rft.aulast=Percy&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffootball%2F2022%2F06%2F13%2Fbirmingham-city-close-taken-former-watford-owner-laurence-bassini%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStone2020" class="citation news cs1">Stone, Simon (9 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/61370562">"Birmingham City: EFL still awaits takeover activity at Championship club"</a>. BBC Sport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230413132511/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/61370562">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City%3A+EFL+still+awaits+takeover+activity+at+Championship+club&amp;rft.date=2020-07-09&amp;rft.aulast=Stone&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F61370562&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSlater2022" class="citation web cs1">Slater, Matt (20 July 2022). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theathletic.com/3434297/2022/07/20/birmingham-city-takeover-maxi-lopez-paul-richardson/">"Birmingham City takeover: the ex-Barcelona striker, British businessman and what happens now"</a></span>. <i>The Athletic</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220729081600/https://theathletic.com/3434297/2022/07/20/birmingham-city-takeover-maxi-lopez-paul-richardson/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Athletic&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+takeover%3A+the+ex-Barcelona+striker%2C+British+businessman+and+what+happens+now&amp;rft.date=2022-07-20&amp;rft.aulast=Slater&amp;rft.aufirst=Matt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheathletic.com%2F3434297%2F2022%2F07%2F20%2Fbirmingham-city-takeover-maxi-lopez-paul-richardson%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/63474868">"Birmingham City takeover: Proposed change of hands still under investigation by EFL"</a>. BBC Sport. 3 November 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230412195953/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/63474868">Archived</a> from the original on 12 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+takeover%3A+Proposed+change+of+hands+still+under+investigation+by+EFL&amp;rft.date=2022-11-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F63474868&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/63838694">"Birmingham City: Maxi Lopez consortium pulls out of bid to buy Blues"</a>. BBC Sport. 2 December 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230509110214/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/63838694">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City%3A+Maxi+Lopez+consortium+pulls+out+of+bid+to+buy+Blues&amp;rft.date=2022-12-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F63838694&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Relevant_Persons-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Relevant_Persons_168-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/64711621">"Birmingham City face EFL charge after takeover bid investigation"</a>. BBC Sport. 20 February 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230417080348/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/64711621">Archived</a> from the original on 17 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+face+EFL+charge+after+takeover+bid+investigation&amp;rft.date=2023-02-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F64711621&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/65256341">"Birmingham City: English Football League says failed takeover broke owners test rules"</a>. BBC Sport. 12 April 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230413132510/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/65256341">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City%3A+English+Football+League+says+failed+takeover+broke+owners+test+rules&amp;rft.date=2023-04-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2F65256341&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/club-statement-ownership">"Club statement: Ownership"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 12 April 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230701112530/https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/club-statement-ownership">Archived</a> from the original on 1 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Club+statement%3A+Ownership&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2023-04-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2Fclub-statement-ownership&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OwnersJun22-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-OwnersJun22_171-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230501084308/https://media-cdn.incrowdsports.com/acb507ca-6cc5-4f03-a7e2-6c4a52cc0114.pdf">"Birmingham City PLC Shareholder Breakdown"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Birmingham City plc. 23 June 2022. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://media-cdn.incrowdsports.com/acb507ca-6cc5-4f03-a7e2-6c4a52cc0114.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 1 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via InCrowd Sports.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+City+PLC+Shareholder+Breakdown&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+plc&amp;rft.date=2022-06-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedia-cdn.incrowdsports.com%2Facb507ca-6cc5-4f03-a7e2-6c4a52cc0114.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBirmingham_Sports_Holdings_Limited2023" class="citation web cs1">Birmingham Sports Holdings Limited (12 April 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0412/2023041200557.pdf">"Inside information: Letters of intent in relation to the potential transactions"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Hong Kong Stock Exchange. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230413003613/https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0412/2023041200557.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 13 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Inside+information%3A+Letters+of+intent+in+relation+to+the+potential+transactions&amp;rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Stock+Exchange&amp;rft.date=2023-04-12&amp;rft.au=Birmingham+Sports+Holdings+Limited&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww1.hkexnews.hk%2Flistedco%2Flistconews%2Fsehk%2F2023%2F0412%2F2023041200557.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KCM_completes-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-KCM_completes_173-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KCM_completes_173-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/knighthead-completes-birmingham-city-football-club-acquisition">"Knighthead completes Birmingham City Football Club acquisition"</a>. Knighthead Capital Management LLC. 13 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230713134612/https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/knighthead-completes-birmingham-city-football-club-acquisition">Archived</a> from the original on 13 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Birmingham City F.C.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Knighthead+completes+Birmingham+City+Football+Club+acquisition&amp;rft.pub=Knighthead+Capital+Management+LLC&amp;rft.date=2023-07-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2Fknighthead-completes-birmingham-city-football-club-acquisition&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDicken2023" class="citation news cs1">Dicken, Alex (7 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/tom-wagner-strategy-can-end-27072046">"Tom Wagner strategy can end 12 years of misery after Birmingham City takeover"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230701112554/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/tom-wagner-strategy-can-end-27072046">Archived</a> from the original on 1 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Tom+Wagner+strategy+can+end+12+years+of+misery+after+Birmingham+City+takeover&amp;rft.date=2023-06-07&amp;rft.aulast=Dicken&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Ftom-wagner-strategy-can-end-27072046&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wagner_interview-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wagner_interview_175-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDicken2023" class="citation news cs1">Dicken, Alex (14 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/tom-wagner-birmingham-city-gardner-27318162">"Every word Tom Wagner said on Gardner, Bellingham cash and 'transformational' kit deal"</a>. <i>Birmingham Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230714100739/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/tom-wagner-birmingham-city-gardner-27318162">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Every+word+Tom+Wagner+said+on+Gardner%2C+Bellingham+cash+and+%27transformational%27+kit+deal&amp;rft.date=2023-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Dicken&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-news%2Ftom-wagner-birmingham-city-gardner-27318162&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBirmingham_Sports_Holdings_Limited2023" class="citation web cs1">Birmingham Sports Holdings Limited (27 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230701112609/https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0627/10785785/2023062700232.pdf">"Share purchase agreement"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0627/10785785/2023062700232.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 1 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Share+purchase+agreement&amp;rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Stock+Exchange&amp;rft.date=2023-06-27&amp;rft.au=Birmingham+Sports+Holdings+Limited&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww1.hkexnews.hk%2Flistedco%2Flistconews%2Fsehk%2F2023%2F0627%2F10785785%2F2023062700232.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-honours-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-honours_177-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110707215807/http://www.bcfc.com/page/ClubHonours/0%2C%2C10412%2C00.html">"Birmingham City FC Club Honours"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bcfc.com/page/ClubHonours/0,,10412,00.html">the original</a> on 7 July 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+City+FC+Club+Honours&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fpage%2FClubHonours%2F0%2C%2C10412%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050308115356/http://www.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk/honours.htm">"Honours"</a>. <i>The Birmingham City FC Archive</i>. Tony Jordan. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk/honours.htm">the original</a> on 8 March 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Birmingham+City+FC+Archive&amp;rft.atitle=Honours&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk%2Fhonours.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050514054937/http://www.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk/bhamsnrcup.htm">"Birmingham Senior Cup"</a>. <i>The Birmingham City FC Archive</i>. Tony Jordan. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk/bhamsnrcup.htm">the original</a> on 14 May 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Birmingham+City+FC+Archive&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+Senior+Cup&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk%2Fbhamsnrcup.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews200030–31-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews200030–31_179-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews2000">Matthews (2000)</a>, pp.&#160;30–31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-mirror-1946-league-south/130044409/">"Last game to decide"</a>. <i>Daily Mirror</i>. London. 2 May 1946. p.&#160;4. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717110342/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-mirror-1946-league-south/130044409/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2023</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+Mirror&amp;rft.atitle=Last+game+to+decide&amp;rft.pages=4&amp;rft.date=1946-05-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-mirror-1946-league-south%2F130044409%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Brum just there". <i>Sunday Post</i>. Glasgow. 5 May 1946. p.&#160;11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sunday+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Brum+just+there&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.date=1946-05-05&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERollin2005247-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERollin2005247_182-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRollin2005">Rollin (2005)</a>, p.&#160;247.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030713123853/http://www.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk/teamrecords.htm">"Team records"</a>. <i>The Birmingham City FC Archive</i>. Tony Jordan. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk/teamrecords.htm">the original</a> on 13 July 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Birmingham+City+FC+Archive&amp;rft.atitle=Team+records&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk%2Fteamrecords.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews200012–15-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews200012–15_184-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews2000">Matthews (2000)</a>, pp.&#160;12–15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Includes caps won while on loan from <a href="/wiki/Fulham_F.C." title="Fulham F.C.">Fulham</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDewart" class="citation web cs1">Dewart, Jonny (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nifootball.blogspot.co.uk/2007/05/maik-taylor.html">"Maik Taylor"</a>. <i>NIFG</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160113002949/http://nifootball.blogspot.co.uk/2007/05/maik-taylor.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NIFG&amp;rft.atitle=Maik+Taylor&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnifootball.blogspot.co.uk%2F2007%2F05%2Fmaik-taylor.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-recordresults-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-recordresults_186-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050311225137/http://www.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk/recordresults.htm">"Record Results"</a>. <i>The Birmingham City FC Archive</i>. Tony Jordan. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk/recordresults.htm">the original</a> on 11 March 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Birmingham+City+FC+Archive&amp;rft.atitle=Record+Results&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc-archive.freeserve.co.uk%2Frecordresults.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-StattoRecords-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-StattoRecords_187-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-StattoRecords_187-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161209023422/http://www.statto.com/football/teams/birmingham-city/records">"Birmingham City: Records"</a>. <i>Statto.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statto.com/football/teams/birmingham-city/records">the original</a> on 9 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Statto.com&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City%3A+Records&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statto.com%2Ffootball%2Fteams%2Fbirmingham-city%2Frecords&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000240-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews2000240_188-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews2000">Matthews (2000)</a>, p.&#160;240.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JudeFee-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JudeFee_189-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JudeFee_189-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11899/12029767/jude-bellingham-signs-for-borussia-dortmund-from-birmingham">"Jude Bellingham signs for Borussia Dortmund from Birmingham"</a>. <i>Sky Sports</i>. 20 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200720121831/https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11899/12029767/jude-bellingham-signs-for-borussia-dortmund-from-birmingham">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+Sports&amp;rft.atitle=Jude+Bellingham+signs+for+Borussia+Dortmund+from+Birmingham&amp;rft.date=2020-07-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Ffootball%2Fnews%2F11899%2F12029767%2Fjude-bellingham-signs-for-borussia-dortmund-from-birmingham&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/articles/c4gejxkv2g1o">"Birmingham break League One record to buy Stansfield"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 30 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20240831174428/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/articles/c4gejxkv2g1o">Archived</a> from the original on 31 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+break+League+One+record+to+buy+Stansfield&amp;rft.date=2024-08-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Farticles%2Fc4gejxkv2g1o&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPallatt2024" class="citation news cs1">Pallatt, James (1 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/transfer-news/huge-jay-stansfield-clause-revealed-29847387">"Huge Jay Stansfield clause revealed after record Birmingham City transfer"</a>. <i>Birmingham Live</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20241005122357/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/transfer-news/huge-jay-stansfield-clause-revealed-29847387">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Live&amp;rft.atitle=Huge+Jay+Stansfield+clause+revealed+after+record+Birmingham+City+transfer&amp;rft.date=2024-09-01&amp;rft.aulast=Pallatt&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ftransfer-news%2Fhuge-jay-stansfield-clause-revealed-29847387&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDorsett2024" class="citation news cs1">Dorsett, Rob (1 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/13206331/jay-stansfield-birmingham-city-complete-league-one-record-deal-to-sign-striker-from-fulham">"Jay Stansfield: Birmingham City complete League One record deal to sign striker from Fulham"</a>. <i>Sky Sports</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20240901000318/https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/13206331/jay-stansfield-birmingham-city-complete-league-one-record-deal-to-sign-striker-from-fulham">Archived</a> from the original on 1 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+Sports&amp;rft.atitle=Jay+Stansfield%3A+Birmingham+City+complete+League+One+record+deal+to+sign+striker+from+Fulham&amp;rft.date=2024-09-01&amp;rft.aulast=Dorsett&amp;rft.aufirst=Rob&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skysports.com%2Ffootball%2Fnews%2F11095%2F13206331%2Fjay-stansfield-birmingham-city-complete-league-one-record-deal-to-sign-striker-from-fulham&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SquadNos-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SquadNos_191-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SquadNos_191-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sources for squad numbers: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/blues-reveal-chris-davies-squad-numbers">"Blues reveal Chris Davies' squad numbers"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 9 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Blues+reveal+Chris+Davies%27+squad+numbers&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-08-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2Fblues-reveal-chris-davies-squad-numbers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Squad_list-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Squad_list_192-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Squad_list_192-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/teams/mens-team/squad-list">"Teams: Mens: Squad list"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240822135229/https://www.bcfc.com/teams/mens-team/squad-list">Archived</a> from the original on 22 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Teams%3A+Mens%3A+Squad+list&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fteams%2Fmens-team%2Fsquad-list&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RepNat-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RepNat_193-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RepNat_193-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sources for representative nationality: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/birmingham-city/10/">"Birmingham City: Players from A–Z"</a>. <i>worldfootball.net</i>. HeimSpiel Medien. 11 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221023161333/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/birmingham-city/10/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=worldfootball.net&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City%3A+Players+from+A%E2%80%93Z&amp;rft.date=2024-08-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldfootball.net%2Fteams%2Fbirmingham-city%2F10%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://footballsquads.co.uk/eng/2024-2025/flone/birmin.htm">"Squads – English Football League One 2024/2025: Birmingham City"</a>. <i>Football Squads</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Football+Squads&amp;rft.atitle=Squads+%E2%80%93+English+Football+League+One+2024%2F2025%3A+Birmingham+City&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffootballsquads.co.uk%2Feng%2F2024-2025%2Fflone%2Fbirmin.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/krystian-bielik-named-captain">"Krystian Bielik named captain"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 3 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Krystian+Bielik+named+captain&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-08-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2Fkrystian-bielik-named-captain&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/blues-sign-taylor-gardner-hickman">"Blues loan Taylor Gardner-Hickman!"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 23 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Blues+loan+Taylor+Gardner-Hickman%21&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-08-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2Fblues-sign-taylor-gardner-hickman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDicken2024" class="citation news cs1">Dicken, Alex (12 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/sport/football/transfer-news/breaking-birmingham-city-alfons-sampsted-29722878">"Confirmed: Birmingham City complete 11th signing of summer transfer window"</a>. <i>Birmingham Live</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Birmingham+Live&amp;rft.atitle=Confirmed%3A+Birmingham+City+complete+11th+signing+of+summer+transfer+window&amp;rft.date=2024-08-12&amp;rft.aulast=Dicken&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.birminghammail.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ftransfer-news%2Fbreaking-birmingham-city-alfons-sampsted-29722878&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/blues-sign-ben-davies">"Blues sign Ben Davies!"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 25 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Blues+sign+Ben+Davies%21&amp;rft.date=2024-08-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2Fblues-sign-ben-davies&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/blues-sign-luke-harris">"Blues loan Luke Harris!"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 4 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Blues+loan+Luke+Harris%21&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-08-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2Fblues-sign-luke-harris&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/pages/en/media-article/tyler-roberts-makes-northampton-town-loan">"Tyler Roberts makes Northampton Town switch"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 30 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tyler+Roberts+makes+Northampton+Town+switch&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-08-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fpages%2Fen%2Fmedia-article%2Ftyler-roberts-makes-northampton-town-loan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/pages/en/media-article/blues-george-hall-completes-walsall-loan">"George Hall completes Walsall loan"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 30 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=George+Hall+completes+Walsall+loan&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-08-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fpages%2Fen%2Fmedia-article%2Fblues-george-hall-completes-walsall-loan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/pages/en/media-article/josh-williams-seals-gateshead-loan-switch">"Josh Williams seals Gateshead loan switch"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 12 November 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Josh+Williams+seals+Gateshead+loan+switch&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-11-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fpages%2Fen%2Fmedia-article%2Fjosh-williams-seals-gateshead-loan-switch&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/blues-tommy-fogarty-seals-loan-switch">"Blues' Tommy Fogarty seals loan switch"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 25 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Blues%27+Tommy+Fogarty+seals+loan+switch&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-08-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2Fblues-tommy-fogarty-seals-loan-switch&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gateshead-fc.com/josh-home-joins-gateshead-on-loan-from-birmingham-city/">"Josh Home joins Gateshead on loan from Birmingham City"</a>. Gateshead F.C. 18 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Josh+Home+joins+Gateshead+on+loan+from+Birmingham+City&amp;rft.pub=Gateshead+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-09-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgateshead-fc.com%2Fjosh-home-joins-gateshead-on-loan-from-birmingham-city%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/pages/en/media-article/blues-romelle-donovan-loaned-to-burton-albion">"Blues' Romelle Donovan loaned to Burton Albion"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 30 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Blues%27+Romelle+Donovan+loaned+to+Burton+Albion&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-08-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fpages%2Fen%2Fmedia-article%2Fblues-romelle-donovan-loaned-to-burton-albion&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaddock2024" class="citation web cs1">Paddock, Matty (9 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://harriers.co.uk/news/2024/08/09/striker-beresford-signs/">"Striker Beresford signs"</a>. Kidderminster Harriers F.C<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Striker+Beresford+signs&amp;rft.pub=Kidderminster+Harriers+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-08-09&amp;rft.aulast=Paddock&amp;rft.aufirst=Matty&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fharriers.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2024%2F08%2F09%2Fstriker-beresford-signs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.borehamwoodfootballclub.co.uk/uncategorized/welcome-junior-dixon/">"Welcome, Junior Dixon"</a>. Boreham Wood F.C. 1 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Welcome%2C+Junior+Dixon&amp;rft.pub=Boreham+Wood+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-08-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.borehamwoodfootballclub.co.uk%2Funcategorized%2Fwelcome-junior-dixon%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cambridgeunited.com/news/emmanuel-longelo-arrives-us">"Emmanuel Longelo arrives at the U's"</a>. Cambridge United F.C. 22 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Emmanuel+Longelo+arrives+at+the+U%27s&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+United+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-08-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cambridgeunited.com%2Fnews%2Femmanuel-longelo-arrives-us&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/archive/bellingham-expresses-his-gratitude">"Bellingham expresses his gratitude"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 23 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210211030128/https://www.bcfc.com/news/articles/2020/bellingham-expresses-his-gratitude/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Bellingham+expresses+his+gratitude&amp;rft.date=2020-07-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Farchive%2Fbellingham-expresses-his-gratitude&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDhaliwal2005" class="citation news cs1">Dhaliwal, Jaskirt (10 October 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/birmingham/content/articles/2005/10/10/bclfc_history_sport_feature.shtml">"Birmingham City Ladies Football Club history"</a>. <i>BBC Birmingham</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130212085759/http://www.bbc.co.uk/birmingham/content/articles/2005/10/10/bclfc_history_sport_feature.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Birmingham&amp;rft.atitle=Birmingham+City+Ladies+Football+Club+history&amp;rft.date=2005-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Dhaliwal&amp;rft.aufirst=Jaskirt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fbirmingham%2Fcontent%2Farticles%2F2005%2F10%2F10%2Fbclfc_history_sport_feature.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeighton2009" class="citation news cs1">Leighton, Tony (8 November 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/football/2009/nov/08/womens-fotball-birmingham-city">"New Birmingham City owners pledge to support women's team"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717110324/https://www.theguardian.com/football/2009/nov/08/womens-fotball-birmingham-city">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=New+Birmingham+City+owners+pledge+to+support+women%27s+team&amp;rft.date=2009-11-08&amp;rft.aulast=Leighton&amp;rft.aufirst=Tony&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2009%2Fnov%2F08%2Fwomens-fotball-birmingham-city&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeighton2012" class="citation news cs1">Leighton, Tony (26 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/18194004">"FA Women's Cup: Birmingham beat Chelsea on penalties in final"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120826081649/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/18194004">Archived</a> from the original on 26 August 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&amp;rft.atitle=FA+Women%27s+Cup%3A+Birmingham+beat+Chelsea+on+penalties+in+final&amp;rft.date=2012-05-26&amp;rft.aulast=Leighton&amp;rft.aufirst=Tony&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2F0%2Ffootball%2F18194004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201027112813/https://www.bcfc.com/womens-team/womens-history/">"Women's History"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/womens-team/womens-history/">the original</a> on 27 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Women%27s+History&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fwomens-team%2Fwomens-history%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201027112813/https://www.bcfc.com/womens-team/womens-history/">"Ladies to be renamed Birmingham City Women"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 3 July 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/articles/2018/ladies-to-be-renamed-birmingham-city-women">the original</a> on 27 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ladies+to+be+renamed+Birmingham+City+Women&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2018-07-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2018%2Fladies-to-be-renamed-birmingham-city-women&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/blues-add-ben-petty-to-chris-davies-staff">"Blues add Ben Petty to Chris Davies' staff"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 17 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240617105051/https://www.bcfc.com/blues-add-ben-petty-to-chris-davies-staff">Archived</a> from the original on 17 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Blues+add+Ben+Petty+to+Chris+Davies%27+staff&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-06-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fblues-add-ben-petty-to-chris-davies-staff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/nathan-gardiner-joins-blues-staff">"Nathan Gardiner joins Blues staff"</a>. Birmingham City F.C. 4 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717110326/https://www.bcfc.com/news/all/nathan-gardiner-joins-blues-staff">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Nathan+Gardiner+joins+Blues+staff&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+City+F.C.&amp;rft.date=2024-07-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bcfc.com%2Fnews%2Fall%2Fnathan-gardiner-joins-blues-staff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMatthews199562–63-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199562–63_215-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMatthews199562–63_215-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMatthews1995">Matthews (1995)</a>, pp.&#160;62–63.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGall2006" class="citation book cs1">Gall, Caroline (2006). <i>Zulus: Black, White and Blue: the Story of the Zulu Warriors Football Firm</i>. Milo Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-903854-53-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-903854-53-2"><bdi>978-1-903854-53-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Zulus%3A+Black%2C+White+and+Blue%3A+the+Story+of+the+Zulu+Warriors+Football+Firm&amp;rft.pub=Milo+Books&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-903854-53-2&amp;rft.aulast=Gall&amp;rft.aufirst=Caroline&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoodyearMatthews1988" class="citation book cs1">Goodyear, David; Matthews, Tony (1988). <i>Aston Villa A Complete Record 1875–1988</i>. Derby: Breedon Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-907969-37-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-907969-37-2"><bdi>0-907969-37-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Aston+Villa+A+Complete+Record+1875%E2%80%931988&amp;rft.place=Derby&amp;rft.pub=Breedon+Books&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rft.isbn=0-907969-37-2&amp;rft.aulast=Goodyear&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft.au=Matthews%2C+Tony&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolden2000" class="citation book cs1">Holden, Jim (2000). <i>Stan Cullis: The Iron Manager</i>. Derby: Breedon Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85983-211-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-85983-211-3"><bdi>1-85983-211-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Stan+Cullis%3A+The+Iron+Manager&amp;rft.place=Derby&amp;rft.pub=Breedon+Books&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=1-85983-211-3&amp;rft.aulast=Holden&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJawad2005" class="citation book cs1">Jawad, Hyder (2005). <i>Strange Magic. Birmingham City v Aston Villa</i>. Birmingham Post. <a href="/wiki/ASIN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ASIN (identifier)">ASIN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B001DPB4V0">B001DPB4V0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Strange+Magic.+Birmingham+City+v+Aston+Villa&amp;rft.pub=Birmingham+Post&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fdp%2FB001DPB4V0%23id-name%3DASIN&amp;rft.aulast=Jawad&amp;rft.aufirst=Hyder&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2000" class="citation book cs1">Lewis, Peter, ed. (2000). <i>Keeping right on since 1875. The Official History of Birmingham City Football Club</i>. Lytham: Arrow. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-900722-12-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-900722-12-7"><bdi>1-900722-12-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Keeping+right+on+since+1875.+The+Official+History+of+Birmingham+City+Football+Club&amp;rft.place=Lytham&amp;rft.pub=Arrow&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=1-900722-12-7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatthews1995" class="citation book cs1">Matthews, Tony (1995). <i>Birmingham City: A Complete Record</i>. Derby: Breedon Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85983-010-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85983-010-9"><bdi>978-1-85983-010-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Birmingham+City%3A+A+Complete+Record&amp;rft.place=Derby&amp;rft.pub=Breedon+Books&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-85983-010-9&amp;rft.aulast=Matthews&amp;rft.aufirst=Tony&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatthews2000" class="citation book cs1">Matthews, Tony (October 2000). <i>The Encyclopedia of Birmingham City Football Club 1875–2000</i>. Cradley Heath: Britespot. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9539288-0-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9539288-0-4"><bdi>978-0-9539288-0-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Birmingham+City+Football+Club+1875%E2%80%932000&amp;rft.place=Cradley+Heath&amp;rft.pub=Britespot&amp;rft.date=2000-10&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-9539288-0-4&amp;rft.aulast=Matthews&amp;rft.aufirst=Tony&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRadnedge1998" class="citation book cs1">Radnedge, Keir (1998). "Inter-Cities Fairs/UEFA Cup". <i>The Complete Encyclopedia of Football</i>. Carlton Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85833-979-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85833-979-5"><bdi>978-1-85833-979-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Inter-Cities+Fairs%2FUEFA+Cup&amp;rft.btitle=The+Complete+Encyclopedia+of+Football&amp;rft.pub=Carlton+Books&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-85833-979-5&amp;rft.aulast=Radnedge&amp;rft.aufirst=Keir&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRollin1990" class="citation book cs1">Rollin, Jack, ed. (1990). <i>Rothmans Football Yearbook 1990–91</i>. London: Queen Anne Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-356-17911-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-356-17911-7"><bdi>0-356-17911-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rothmans+Football+Yearbook+1990%E2%80%9391&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Queen+Anne+Press&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft.isbn=0-356-17911-7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRollin2005" class="citation book cs1">Rollin, Jack (2005). <i>Soccer at War 1939–45</i>. London: Headline. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7553-1431-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7553-1431-7"><bdi>978-0-7553-1431-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Soccer+at+War+1939%E2%80%9345&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Headline&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7553-1431-7&amp;rft.aulast=Rollin&amp;rft.aufirst=Jack&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRollinRollin2010" class="citation book cs1">Rollin, Glenda; Rollin, Jack, eds. (2010). <i>Sky Sports Football Yearbook 2010–2011</i> (41st&#160;ed.). London: Headline. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7553-6107-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7553-6107-6"><bdi>978-0-7553-6107-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sky+Sports+Football+Yearbook+2010%E2%80%932011&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.edition=41st&amp;rft.pub=Headline&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7553-6107-6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABirmingham+City+F.C." class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Birmingham_City_Football_Club" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#000099;color:#FFFFFF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Template:Birmingham City F.C."><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Template talk:Birmingham City F.C."><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Special:EditPage/Template:Birmingham City F.C."><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Birmingham_City_Football_Club" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color: white">Birmingham City Football Club</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#000099;color:#FFFFFF;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._records_and_statistics" title="List of Birmingham City F.C. records and statistics"><span style="color: white">Records</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._seasons" title="List of Birmingham City F.C. seasons"><span style="color: white">Seasons</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C._league_record_by_opponent" title="Birmingham City F.C. league record by opponent"><span style="color: white">Head-to-head</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C._in_international_football" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham City F.C. in international football"><span style="color: white">Europe</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#000099;color:#FFFFFF;;width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._(1875%E2%80%931965)" title="History of Birmingham City F.C. (1875–1965)">1875–1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._(1965%E2%80%93present)" title="History of Birmingham City F.C. (1965–present)">1965–present</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#000099;color:#FFFFFF;;width:1%">Grounds</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_(stadium)" title="St Andrew&#39;s (stadium)">St Andrew's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muntz_Street" title="Muntz Street">Muntz Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Birmingham_Stadium" title="City of Birmingham Stadium">City of Birmingham Stadium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#000099;color:#FFFFFF;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._managers" title="List of Birmingham City F.C. managers">Managers</a></li> <li>Players with <a href="/wiki/List_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._players" title="List of Birmingham City F.C. players">100+ appearances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._players_(25%E2%80%9399_appearances)" title="List of Birmingham City F.C. players (25–99 appearances)">25–99 appearances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._players_(1%E2%80%9324_appearances)" title="List of Birmingham City F.C. players (1–24 appearances)">1–24 appearances</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#000099;color:#FFFFFF;;width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Second_City_derby" title="Second City derby">Second City derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_W.F.C." title="Birmingham City W.F.C.">Birmingham City W.F.C.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C._Reserves_and_Academy" title="Birmingham City F.C. Reserves and Academy">Reserves and Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Category:Birmingham City F.C.">All articles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Birmingham_City_F.C._seasons" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#000099;color:#FFFFFF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Birmingham_City_F.C._seasons" title="Template:Birmingham City F.C. seasons"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Birmingham_City_F.C._seasons" title="Template talk:Birmingham City F.C. seasons"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Birmingham_City_F.C._seasons" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Birmingham City F.C. seasons"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Birmingham_City_F.C._seasons" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Birmingham_City_F.C._seasons" title="List of Birmingham City F.C. seasons"><span style="color: white">Birmingham City F.C. seasons</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1889%E2%80%9390_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1889–90 Small Heath F.C. season">1889–90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890%E2%80%9391_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1890–91 Small Heath F.C. season">1890–91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891%E2%80%9392_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1891–92 Small Heath F.C. season">1891–92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892%E2%80%9393_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1892–93 Small Heath F.C. season">1892–93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893%E2%80%9394_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1893–94 Small Heath F.C. season">1893–94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894%E2%80%9395_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1894–95 Small Heath F.C. season">1894–95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895%E2%80%9396_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1895–96 Small Heath F.C. season">1895–96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896%E2%80%9397_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1896–97 Small Heath F.C. season">1896–97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897%E2%80%9398_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1897–98 Small Heath F.C. season">1897–98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898%E2%80%9399_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1898–99 Small Heath F.C. season">1898–99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899%E2%80%931900_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1899–1900 Small Heath F.C. season">1899–1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900%E2%80%9301_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1900–01 Small Heath F.C. season">1900–01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901%E2%80%9302_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1901–02 Small Heath F.C. season">1901–02</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902%E2%80%9303_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1902–03 Small Heath F.C. season">1902–03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903%E2%80%9304_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1903–04 Small Heath F.C. season">1903–04</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904%E2%80%9305_Small_Heath_F.C._season" title="1904–05 Small Heath F.C. season">1904–05</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905%E2%80%9306_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1905–06 Birmingham F.C. season">1905–06</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906%E2%80%9307_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1906–07 Birmingham F.C. season">1906–07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907%E2%80%9308_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1907–08 Birmingham F.C. season">1907–08</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908%E2%80%9309_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1908–09 Birmingham F.C. season">1908–09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909%E2%80%9310_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1909–10 Birmingham F.C. season">1909–10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910%E2%80%9311_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1910–11 Birmingham F.C. season">1910–11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911%E2%80%9312_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1911–12 Birmingham F.C. season">1911–12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912%E2%80%9313_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1912–13 Birmingham F.C. season">1912–13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913%E2%80%9314_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1913–14 Birmingham F.C. season">1913–14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914%E2%80%9315_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1914–15 Birmingham F.C. season">1914–15</a></li> <li><span style="color:#AAA;">1915–19</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919%E2%80%9320_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1919–20 Birmingham F.C. season">1919–20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920%E2%80%9321_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1920–21 Birmingham F.C. season">1920–21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921%E2%80%9322_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1921–22 Birmingham F.C. season">1921–22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922%E2%80%9323_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1922–23 Birmingham F.C. season">1922–23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923%E2%80%9324_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1923–24 Birmingham F.C. season">1923–24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924%E2%80%9325_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1924–25 Birmingham F.C. season">1924–25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925%E2%80%9326_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1925–26 Birmingham F.C. season">1925–26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926%E2%80%9327_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1926–27 Birmingham F.C. season">1926–27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927%E2%80%9328_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1927–28 Birmingham F.C. season">1927–28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928%E2%80%9329_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1928–29 Birmingham F.C. season">1928–29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929%E2%80%9330_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1929–30 Birmingham F.C. season">1929–30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930%E2%80%9331_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1930–31 Birmingham F.C. season">1930–31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931%E2%80%9332_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1931–32 Birmingham F.C. season">1931–32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932%E2%80%9333_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1932–33 Birmingham F.C. season">1932–33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933%E2%80%9334_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1933–34 Birmingham F.C. season">1933–34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934%E2%80%9335_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1934–35 Birmingham F.C. season">1934–35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935%E2%80%9336_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1935–36 Birmingham F.C. season">1935–36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936%E2%80%9337_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1936–37 Birmingham F.C. season">1936–37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937%E2%80%9338_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1937–38 Birmingham F.C. season">1937–38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938%E2%80%9339_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1938–39 Birmingham F.C. season">1938–39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939%E2%80%9340_Birmingham_F.C._season" title="1939–40 Birmingham F.C. season">1939–40</a></li> <li><span style="color:#AAA;">1940–45</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945%E2%80%9346_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1945–46 Birmingham City F.C. season">1945–46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946%E2%80%9347_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1946–47 Birmingham City F.C. season">1946–47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947%E2%80%9348_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1947–48 Birmingham City F.C. season">1947–48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948%E2%80%9349_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1948–49 Birmingham City F.C. season">1948–49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949%E2%80%9350_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1949–50 Birmingham City F.C. season">1949–50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950%E2%80%9351_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1950–51 Birmingham City F.C. season">1950–51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951%E2%80%9352_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1951–52 Birmingham City F.C. season">1951–52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952%E2%80%9353_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1952–53 Birmingham City F.C. season">1952–53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953%E2%80%9354_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1953–54 Birmingham City F.C. season">1953–54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1954–55 Birmingham City F.C. season">1954–55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1955–56 Birmingham City F.C. season">1955–56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1956–57 Birmingham City F.C. season">1956–57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1957–58 Birmingham City F.C. season">1957–58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9359_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1958–59 Birmingham City F.C. season">1958–59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1959–60 Birmingham City F.C. season">1959–60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1960–61 Birmingham City F.C. season">1960–61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1961–62 Birmingham City F.C. season">1961–62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1962–63 Birmingham City F.C. season">1962–63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1963–64 Birmingham City F.C. season">1963–64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964%E2%80%9365_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1964–65 Birmingham City F.C. season">1964–65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1965–66 Birmingham City F.C. season">1965–66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1966–67 Birmingham City F.C. season">1966–67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1967–68 Birmingham City F.C. season">1967–68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1968–69 Birmingham City F.C. season">1968–69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1969–70 Birmingham City F.C. season">1969–70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970%E2%80%9371_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1970–71 Birmingham City F.C. season">1970–71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1971–72 Birmingham City F.C. season">1971–72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1972–73 Birmingham City F.C. season">1972–73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1973–74 Birmingham City F.C. season">1973–74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1974–75 Birmingham City F.C. season">1974–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1975–76 Birmingham City F.C. season">1975–76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1976–77 Birmingham City F.C. season">1976–77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%9378_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1977–78 Birmingham City F.C. season">1977–78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1978–79 Birmingham City F.C. season">1978–79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1979–80 Birmingham City F.C. season">1979–80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1980–81 Birmingham City F.C. season">1980–81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1981–82 Birmingham City F.C. season">1981–82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1982–83 Birmingham City F.C. season">1982–83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1983–84 Birmingham City F.C. season">1983–84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1984–85 Birmingham City F.C. season">1984–85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1985–86 Birmingham City F.C. season">1985–86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986%E2%80%9387_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1986–87 Birmingham City F.C. season">1986–87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1987–88 Birmingham City F.C. season">1987–88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1988–89 Birmingham City F.C. season">1988–89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1989–90 Birmingham City F.C. season">1989–90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1990–91 Birmingham City F.C. season">1990–91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1991–92 Birmingham City F.C. season">1991–92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1992–93 Birmingham City F.C. season">1992–93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1993–94 Birmingham City F.C. season">1993–94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1994–95 Birmingham City F.C. season">1994–95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1995–96 Birmingham City F.C. season">1995–96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1996–97 Birmingham City F.C. season">1996–97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1997–98 Birmingham City F.C. season">1997–98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1998–99 Birmingham City F.C. season">1998–99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="1999–2000 Birmingham City F.C. season">1999–2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2000–01 Birmingham City F.C. season">2000–01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2001–02 Birmingham City F.C. season">2001–02</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2002–03 Birmingham City F.C. season">2002–03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2003–04 Birmingham City F.C. season">2003–04</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2004–05 Birmingham City F.C. season">2004–05</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2005–06 Birmingham City F.C. season">2005–06</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2006–07 Birmingham City F.C. season">2006–07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2007–08 Birmingham City F.C. season">2007–08</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2008–09 Birmingham City F.C. season">2008–09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2009–10 Birmingham City F.C. season">2009–10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2010–11 Birmingham City F.C. season">2010–11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2011–12 Birmingham City F.C. season">2011–12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2012–13 Birmingham City F.C. season">2012–13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2013–14 Birmingham City F.C. season">2013–14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2014–15 Birmingham City F.C. season">2014–15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2015–16 Birmingham City F.C. season">2015–16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2016–17 Birmingham City F.C. season">2016–17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2017–18 Birmingham City F.C. season">2017–18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2018–19 Birmingham City F.C. season">2018–19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2019–20 Birmingham City F.C. season">2019–20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2020–21 Birmingham City F.C. season">2020–21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2021–22 Birmingham City F.C. season">2021–22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2022–23 Birmingham City F.C. season">2022–23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2023–24 Birmingham City F.C. season">2023–24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Birmingham_City_F.C._season" title="2024–25 Birmingham City F.C. season">2024–25</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="EFL_Championship" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:EFL_Championship" title="Template:EFL Championship"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:EFL_Championship" title="Template talk:EFL Championship"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:EFL_Championship" title="Special:EditPage/Template:EFL Championship"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="EFL_Championship" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/EFL_Championship" title="EFL Championship">EFL Championship</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seasons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_Football_League_Championship" title="2004–05 Football League Championship">2004–05</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_Football_League_Championship" title="2005–06 Football League Championship">2005–06</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_Football_League_Championship" title="2006–07 Football League Championship">2006–07</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Football_League_Championship" title="2007–08 Football League Championship">2007–08</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Football_League_Championship" title="2008–09 Football League Championship">2008–09</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Football_League_Championship" title="2009–10 Football League Championship">2009–10</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Football_League_Championship" title="2010–11 Football League Championship">2010–11</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Football_League_Championship" title="2011–12 Football League Championship">2011–12</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Football_League_Championship" title="2012–13 Football League Championship">2012–13</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Football_League_Championship" title="2013–14 Football League Championship">2013–14</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Football_League_Championship" title="2014–15 Football League Championship">2014–15</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Football_League_Championship" title="2015–16 Football League Championship">2015–16</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_EFL_Championship" title="2016–17 EFL Championship">2016–17</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_EFL_Championship" title="2017–18 EFL Championship">2017–18</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_EFL_Championship" title="2018–19 EFL Championship">2018–19</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_EFL_Championship" title="2019–20 EFL Championship">2019–20</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_EFL_Championship" title="2020–21 EFL Championship">2020–21</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_EFL_Championship" title="2021–22 EFL Championship">2021–22</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_EFL_Championship" title="2022–23 EFL Championship">2022–23</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_EFL_Championship" title="2023–24 EFL Championship">2023–24</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_EFL_Championship" title="2024–25 EFL Championship">2024–25</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_EFL_Championship_clubs" title="List of EFL Championship clubs">Clubs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_EFL_Championship" title="2024–25 EFL Championship">2024–25 clubs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_Rovers_F.C." title="Blackburn Rovers F.C.">Blackburn Rovers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bristol_City_F.C." title="Bristol City F.C.">Bristol City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burnley_F.C." title="Burnley F.C.">Burnley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_City_F.C." title="Cardiff City F.C.">Cardiff City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coventry_City_F.C." title="Coventry City F.C.">Coventry City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Derby_County_F.C." title="Derby County F.C.">Derby County</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hull_City_A.F.C." title="Hull City A.F.C.">Hull City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leeds_United_F.C." title="Leeds United F.C.">Leeds United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luton_Town_F.C." title="Luton Town F.C.">Luton Town</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough_F.C." title="Middlesbrough F.C.">Middlesbrough</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Millwall_F.C." title="Millwall F.C.">Millwall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Norwich_City_F.C." title="Norwich City F.C.">Norwich City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oxford_United_F.C." title="Oxford United F.C.">Oxford United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Argyle_F.C." title="Plymouth Argyle F.C.">Plymouth Argyle</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_F.C." title="Portsmouth F.C.">Portsmouth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Preston_North_End_F.C." title="Preston North End F.C.">Preston North End</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Queens_Park_Rangers_F.C." title="Queens Park Rangers F.C.">Queens Park Rangers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sheffield_United_F.C." title="Sheffield United F.C.">Sheffield United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Wednesday_F.C." title="Sheffield Wednesday F.C.">Sheffield Wednesday</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stoke_City_F.C." title="Stoke City F.C.">Stoke City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sunderland_A.F.C." title="Sunderland A.F.C.">Sunderland</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Swansea_City_A.F.C." title="Swansea City A.F.C.">Swansea City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Watford_F.C." title="Watford F.C.">Watford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/West_Bromwich_Albion_F.C." title="West Bromwich Albion F.C.">West Bromwich Albion</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former clubs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C." title="Aston Villa F.C.">Aston Villa</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barnsley_F.C." title="Barnsley F.C.">Barnsley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Birmingham City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Blackpool_F.C." title="Blackpool F.C.">Blackpool</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bolton_Wanderers_F.C." title="Bolton Wanderers F.C.">Bolton Wanderers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/AFC_Bournemouth" title="AFC Bournemouth">Bournemouth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brentford_F.C." title="Brentford F.C.">Brentford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brighton_%26_Hove_Albion_F.C." title="Brighton &amp; Hove Albion F.C.">Brighton &amp; Hove Albion</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burton_Albion_F.C." title="Burton Albion F.C.">Burton Albion</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Athletic_F.C." title="Charlton Athletic F.C.">Charlton Athletic</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colchester_United_F.C." title="Colchester United F.C.">Colchester United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Crewe_Alexandra_F.C." title="Crewe Alexandra F.C.">Crewe Alexandra</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace_F.C." title="Crystal Palace F.C.">Crystal Palace</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Doncaster_Rovers_F.C." title="Doncaster Rovers F.C.">Doncaster Rovers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fulham_F.C." title="Fulham F.C.">Fulham</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gillingham_F.C." title="Gillingham F.C.">Gillingham</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C." title="Huddersfield Town A.F.C.">Huddersfield Town</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ipswich_Town_F.C." title="Ipswich Town F.C.">Ipswich Town</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leicester_City_F.C." title="Leicester City F.C.">Leicester City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes_Dons_F.C." title="Milton Keynes Dons F.C.">Milton Keynes Dons</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C." title="Newcastle United F.C.">Newcastle United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Forest_F.C." title="Nottingham Forest F.C.">Nottingham Forest</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peterborough_United_F.C." title="Peterborough United F.C.">Peterborough United</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Reading_F.C." title="Reading F.C.">Reading</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rotherham_United_F.C." title="Rotherham United F.C.">Rotherham United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scunthorpe_United_F.C." title="Scunthorpe United F.C.">Scunthorpe United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Southampton_F.C." title="Southampton F.C.">Southampton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Southend_United_F.C." title="Southend United F.C.">Southend United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/West_Ham_United_F.C." title="West Ham United F.C.">West Ham United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wigan_Athletic_F.C." title="Wigan Athletic F.C.">Wigan Athletic</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_Wanderers_F.C." title="Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.">Wolverhampton Wanderers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wycombe_Wanderers_F.C." title="Wycombe Wanderers F.C.">Wycombe Wanderers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yeovil_Town_F.C." title="Yeovil Town F.C.">Yeovil Town</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Competition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_EFL_Championship_seasons" title="List of EFL Championship seasons">Seasons</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_EFL_Championship_clubs" title="List of EFL Championship clubs">Teams</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_winners_of_the_EFL_Championship_and_predecessors" title="List of winners of the EFL Championship and predecessors">winners</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Players (<a href="/wiki/List_of_foreign_EFL_Championship_players" title="List of foreign EFL Championship players">foreign</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_EFL_Championship_managers" title="List of EFL Championship managers">Managers</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_current_Premier_League_and_English_Football_League_managers" title="List of current Premier League and English Football League managers">current</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_EFL_Championship_stadiums" title="List of EFL Championship stadiums">Stadiums</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Select_Group_Referees" class="mw-redirect" title="Select Group Referees">Referees</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Statistics and awards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Football_records_and_statistics_in_England" title="Football records and statistics in England">Records</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/EFL_Awards" title="EFL Awards">EFL Awards</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/EFL_Championship#Top_scorers" title="EFL Championship">Golden Boot</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/EFL_Golden_Glove" title="EFL Golden Glove">Golden Glove</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/EFL_Championship_Manager_of_the_Month" title="EFL Championship Manager of the Month">Manager of the Month</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/EFL_Championship_Player_of_the_Month" title="EFL Championship Player of the Month">Player of the Month</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_EFL_Championship_hat-tricks" title="List of EFL Championship hat-tricks">Hat-tricks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/EFL_Young_Player_of_the_Month" title="EFL Young Player of the Month">Young Player of the Month</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Finances</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_owners_of_English_football_clubs" title="List of owners of English football clubs">Club owners</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League%E2%80%93Football_League_gulf" title="Premier League–Football League gulf">Premier League–Football League gulf</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_parachute_and_solidarity_payments" title="Premier League parachute and solidarity payments">Parachute and solidarity payments</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sponsors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola" title="Coca-Cola">Coca-Cola</a> (2004–10)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Npower_(United_Kingdom)" title="Npower (United Kingdom)">Npower</a> (2010–13)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sky_Betting_%26_Gaming#Sky_Bet" title="Sky Betting &amp; Gaming">Sky Bet</a> (2013–present)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associated competitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Current: <a href="/wiki/EFL_Championship_play-offs" title="EFL Championship play-offs">Play-offs</a> - <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a> - <a href="/wiki/EFL_Cup" title="EFL Cup">EFL Cup</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Past: <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Franco-Scottish_Friendship_Cup" title="Anglo-Franco-Scottish Friendship Cup">Anglo-Franco-Scottish Friendship Cup</a> - <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Italian_Cup" title="Anglo-Italian Cup">Anglo-Italian Cup</a> - <a href="/wiki/Full_Members%27_Cup" title="Full Members&#39; Cup">Full Members' Cup</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prospects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Promotion to <a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Relegation to <a href="/wiki/EFL_League_One" title="EFL League One">EFL League One</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Premier_League" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Premier_League" title="Template:Premier League"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Premier_League" title="Template talk:Premier League"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Premier_League" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Premier League"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Premier_League" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Premier_League_seasons" title="List of Premier League seasons">Seasons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_FA_Premier_League" title="1992–93 FA Premier League">1992–93</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_FA_Premier_League" title="1993–94 FA Premier League">1993–94</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_FA_Premier_League" title="1994–95 FA Premier League">1994–95</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_FA_Premier_League" title="1995–96 FA Premier League">1995–96</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_FA_Premier_League" title="1996–97 FA Premier League">1996–97</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_FA_Premier_League" title="1997–98 FA Premier League">1997–98</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Premier_League" title="1998–99 FA Premier League">1998–99</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_FA_Premier_League" title="1999–2000 FA Premier League">1999–2000</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_FA_Premier_League" title="2000–01 FA Premier League">2000–01</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_FA_Premier_League" title="2001–02 FA Premier League">2001–02</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_FA_Premier_League" title="2002–03 FA Premier League">2002–03</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_FA_Premier_League" title="2003–04 FA Premier League">2003–04</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_FA_Premier_League" title="2004–05 FA Premier League">2004–05</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_FA_Premier_League" title="2005–06 FA Premier League">2005–06</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_FA_Premier_League" title="2006–07 FA Premier League">2006–07</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League" title="2007–08 Premier League">2007–08</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Premier_League" title="2008–09 Premier League">2008–09</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Premier_League" title="2009–10 Premier League">2009–10</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Premier_League" title="2010–11 Premier League">2010–11</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Premier_League" title="2011–12 Premier League">2011–12</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Premier_League" title="2012–13 Premier League">2012–13</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Premier_League" title="2013–14 Premier League">2013–14</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Premier_League" title="2014–15 Premier League">2014–15</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Premier_League" title="2015–16 Premier League">2015–16</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Premier_League" title="2016–17 Premier League">2016–17</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Premier_League" title="2017–18 Premier League">2017–18</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Premier_League" title="2018–19 Premier League">2018–19</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Premier_League" title="2019–20 Premier League">2019–20</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Premier_League" title="2020–21 Premier League">2020–21</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Premier_League" title="2021–22 Premier League">2021–22</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Premier_League" title="2022–23 Premier League">2022–23</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Premier_League" title="2023–24 Premier League">2023–24</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Premier_League" title="2024–25 Premier League">2024–25</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Premier_League_clubs" title="List of Premier League clubs">Clubs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Premier_League" title="2024–25 Premier League">2024–25</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C." title="Aston Villa F.C.">Aston Villa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/AFC_Bournemouth" title="AFC Bournemouth">Bournemouth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brentford_F.C." title="Brentford F.C.">Brentford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brighton_%26_Hove_Albion_F.C." title="Brighton &amp; Hove Albion F.C.">Brighton &amp; Hove Albion</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace_F.C." title="Crystal Palace F.C.">Crystal Palace</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Everton_F.C." title="Everton F.C.">Everton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fulham_F.C." title="Fulham F.C.">Fulham</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ipswich_Town_F.C." title="Ipswich Town F.C.">Ipswich Town</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leicester_City_F.C." title="Leicester City F.C.">Leicester City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_F.C." title="Manchester City F.C.">Manchester City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C." title="Newcastle United F.C.">Newcastle United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Forest_F.C." title="Nottingham Forest F.C.">Nottingham Forest</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Southampton_F.C." title="Southampton F.C.">Southampton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/West_Ham_United_F.C." title="West Ham United F.C.">West Ham United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_Wanderers_F.C." title="Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.">Wolverhampton Wanderers</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barnsley_F.C." title="Barnsley F.C.">Barnsley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Birmingham City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_Rovers_F.C." title="Blackburn Rovers F.C.">Blackburn Rovers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Blackpool_F.C." title="Blackpool F.C.">Blackpool</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bolton_Wanderers_F.C." title="Bolton Wanderers F.C.">Bolton Wanderers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bradford_City_A.F.C." title="Bradford City A.F.C.">Bradford City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burnley_F.C." title="Burnley F.C.">Burnley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_City_F.C." title="Cardiff City F.C.">Cardiff City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Athletic_F.C." title="Charlton Athletic F.C.">Charlton Athletic</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coventry_City_F.C." title="Coventry City F.C.">Coventry City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Derby_County_F.C." title="Derby County F.C.">Derby County</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C." title="Huddersfield Town A.F.C.">Huddersfield Town</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hull_City_A.F.C." title="Hull City A.F.C.">Hull City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leeds_United_F.C." title="Leeds United F.C.">Leeds United</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luton_Town_F.C." title="Luton Town F.C.">Luton Town</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough_F.C." title="Middlesbrough F.C.">Middlesbrough</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Norwich_City_F.C." title="Norwich City F.C.">Norwich City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oldham_Athletic_A.F.C." title="Oldham Athletic A.F.C.">Oldham Athletic</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_F.C." title="Portsmouth F.C.">Portsmouth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Queens_Park_Rangers_F.C." title="Queens Park Rangers F.C.">Queens Park Rangers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Reading_F.C." title="Reading F.C.">Reading</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sheffield_United_F.C." title="Sheffield United F.C.">Sheffield United</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Wednesday_F.C." title="Sheffield Wednesday F.C.">Sheffield Wednesday</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stoke_City_F.C." title="Stoke City F.C.">Stoke City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sunderland_A.F.C." title="Sunderland A.F.C.">Sunderland</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Swansea_City_A.F.C." title="Swansea City A.F.C.">Swansea City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Swindon_Town_F.C." title="Swindon Town F.C.">Swindon Town</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Watford_F.C." title="Watford F.C.">Watford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/West_Bromwich_Albion_F.C." title="West Bromwich Albion F.C.">West Bromwich Albion</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wigan_Athletic_F.C." title="Wigan Athletic F.C.">Wigan Athletic</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_F.C." title="Wimbledon F.C.">Wimbledon</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(defunct)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Competition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Premier_League_clubs" title="List of Premier League clubs">Teams</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_football_champions#Premier_League_(1992–present)" title="List of English football champions">winners</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Performance_record_of_clubs_in_the_Premier_League" title="Performance record of clubs in the Premier League">performance record</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Players</span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_foreign_Premier_League_players" title="List of foreign Premier League players">foreign</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_foreign_Premier_League_goalscorers" title="List of foreign Premier League goalscorers">foreign scorers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Premier_League_winning_players" title="List of Premier League winning players">winners</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Premier_League_managers" title="List of Premier League managers">Managers</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_Premier_League_and_English_Football_League_managers" title="List of current Premier League and English Football League managers">current</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Premier_League_stadiums" title="List of Premier League stadiums">Stadiums</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Foundation_of_the_Premier_League" title="Foundation of the Premier League">Founding</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Premier_League_broadcasters" title="List of Premier League broadcasters">Broadcasters</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Premier_League_overseas_broadcasters" title="List of Premier League overseas broadcasters">overseas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_on_United_States_television" title="Premier League on United States television">in the U.S.</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Productions" title="Premier League Productions">Productions</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Select_Group" title="Select Group">Referees</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Statistics<br />and awards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_records_and_statistics" title="Premier League records and statistics">Records</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_records_and_statistics#All-time_Premier_League_table" title="Premier League records and statistics">All-time table</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Premier_League_hat-tricks" title="List of Premier League hat-tricks">Hat-tricks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-scoring_Premier_League_matches" title="List of highest-scoring Premier League matches">Highest scores</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Golden_Boot" title="Premier League Golden Boot">Golden Boot</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Golden_Glove" title="Premier League Golden Glove">Golden Glove</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" title="Premier League Manager of the Season">Manager of the Season</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Player_of_the_Season" title="Premier League Player of the Season">Player of the Season</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Young_Player_of_the_Season" title="Premier League Young Player of the Season">Young Player of the Season</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Playmaker_of_the_Season" title="Premier League Playmaker of the Season">Playmaker of the Season</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Goal_of_the_Season" title="Premier League Goal of the Season">Goal of the Season</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Save_of_the_Season" title="Premier League Save of the Season">Save of the Season</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Game_Changer_of_the_Season" title="Premier League Game Changer of the Season">Game Changer of the Season</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Most_Powerful_Goal" title="Premier League Most Powerful Goal">Most Powerful Goal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Month" title="Premier League Manager of the Month">Manager of the Month</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Player_of_the_Month" title="Premier League Player of the Month">Player of the Month</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Goal_of_the_Month" title="Premier League Goal of the Month">Goal of the Month</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Save_of_the_Month" title="Premier League Save of the Month">Save of the Month</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_footballers_with_100_or_more_Premier_League_goals" title="List of footballers with 100 or more Premier League goals">Players with 100+ goals</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_footballers_with_500_or_more_Premier_League_appearances" title="List of footballers with 500 or more Premier League appearances">Players with 500+ appearances</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_top_Premier_League_goal_scorers_by_season" title="List of top Premier League goal scorers by season">Top scorers by season</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_goalkeepers_with_100_or_more_Premier_League_clean_sheets" title="List of goalkeepers with 100 or more Premier League clean sheets">Goalkeepers with 100+ clean sheets</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_goalkeepers_who_have_scored_in_the_Premier_League" title="List of goalkeepers who have scored in the Premier League">Goalkeepers who have scored a goal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_10_Seasons_Awards" title="Premier League 10 Seasons Awards">10 Seasons Awards</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_20_Seasons_Awards" title="Premier League 20 Seasons Awards">20 Seasons Awards</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" title="Premier League Hall of Fame">Hall of Fame</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Finances</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Richest clubs:</span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Deloitte_Football_Money_League" title="Deloitte Football Money League">Deloitte list</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forbes_list_of_the_most_valuable_football_clubs" title="Forbes list of the most valuable football clubs">Forbes list</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_owners_of_English_football_clubs#Premier_League" title="List of owners of English football clubs">Team owners</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Progression_of_the_British_football_transfer_fee_record" title="Progression of the British football transfer fee record">Transfer records</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Game_39" title="Game 39">Game 39</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League%E2%80%93Football_League_gulf" title="Premier League–Football League gulf">Premier League–Football League gulf</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_parachute_and_solidarity_payments" title="Premier League parachute and solidarity payments">Parachute and solidarity payments</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associated<br />competitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_Premier_League" title="Fantasy Premier League">Fantasy Premier League</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Asia_Trophy" title="Premier League Asia Trophy">Asia Trophy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/FA_Community_Shield" title="FA Community Shield">FA Community Shield</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/EFL_Cup" title="EFL Cup">EFL Cup</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League" title="UEFA Europa League">UEFA Europa League</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Conference_League" title="UEFA Conference League">UEFA Conference League</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Professional_Development_League#Under-21_level" title="Professional Development League">Premier League 2</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Cup_(football)" title="Premier League Cup (football)">Premier League Cup</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_Reserve_League" title="Premier Reserve League">Premier Reserve League</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(defunct)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Professional_Development_League#Under-18_level" title="Professional Development League">U18 Premier League</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_International_Cup" title="Premier League International Cup">Premier League International Cup</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Summer_Series" title="Premier League Summer Series">Summer Series</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Premier_League" title="Category:Premier League">Category</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Men&amp;#039;s_football_in_the_West_Midlands" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Men%27s_football_in_the_West_Midlands" title="Template:Men&#39;s football in the West Midlands"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Men%27s_football_in_the_West_Midlands" title="Template talk:Men&#39;s football in the West Midlands"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Men%27s_football_in_the_West_Midlands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Men&#39;s football in the West Midlands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Men&amp;#039;s_football_in_the_West_Midlands" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Men's football in the <a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_(county)" title="West Midlands (county)">West Midlands</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Clubs<br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_football_clubs_in_the_West_Midlands" title="List of football clubs in the West Midlands">List of</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> &amp;<br /><a href="/wiki/English_Football_League" title="English Football League">Football League</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/English_football_league_system" title="English football league system">tiers</a> 1–4)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C." title="Aston Villa F.C.">Aston Villa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_Wanderers_F.C." title="Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.">Wolverhampton Wanderers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_City_F.C." title="Coventry City F.C.">Coventry City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Bromwich_Albion_F.C." title="West Bromwich Albion F.C.">West Bromwich Albion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Birmingham City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walsall_F.C." title="Walsall F.C.">Walsall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Non-League_football" title="Non-League football">Non-League</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/English_football_league_system" title="English football league system">tiers</a> 5–12)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">5</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Solihull_Moors_F.C." title="Solihull Moors F.C.">Solihull Moors</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">6</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rushall_Olympic_F.C." title="Rushall Olympic F.C.">Rushall Olympic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">7</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Halesowen_Town_F.C." title="Halesowen Town F.C.">Halesowen Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stourbridge_F.C." title="Stourbridge F.C.">Stourbridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">8</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boldmere_St._Michaels_F.C." title="Boldmere St. Michaels F.C.">Boldmere St. Michaels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_Sphinx_F.C." title="Coventry Sphinx F.C.">Coventry Sphinx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lye_Town_F.C." title="Lye Town F.C.">Lye Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sporting_Khalsa_F.C." title="Sporting Khalsa F.C.">Sporting Khalsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Coldfield_Town_F.C." title="Sutton Coldfield Town F.C.">Sutton Coldfield Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walsall_Wood_F.C." title="Walsall Wood F.C.">Walsall Wood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">9</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A.F.C._Wulfrunians" title="A.F.C. Wulfrunians">AFC Wulfrunians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_United_F.C." title="Coventry United F.C.">Coventry United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Town_F.C." title="Dudley Town F.C.">Dudley Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highgate_United_F.C." title="Highgate United F.C.">Highgate United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romulus_F.C." title="Romulus F.C.">Romulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tividale_F.C." title="Tividale F.C.">Tividale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_Casuals_F.C." title="Wolverhampton Casuals F.C.">Wolverhampton Casuals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">10</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bilston_Town_F.C." title="Bilston Town F.C.">Bilston Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Country_Rangers_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Black Country Rangers F.C.">Black Country Rangers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelmsley_Town_F.C." title="Chelmsley Town F.C.">Chelmsley Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_Copsewood_F.C." title="Coventry Copsewood F.C.">Coventry Copsewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cradley_Town_F.C." title="Cradley Town F.C.">Cradley Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paget_Rangers_F.C." title="Paget Rangers F.C.">Paget Rangers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smethwick_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Smethwick F.C.">Smethwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wednesfield_F.C." title="Wednesfield F.C.">Wednesfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_Sporting_C.F.C." title="Wolverhampton Sporting C.F.C.">Wolverhampton Sporting Community</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">11</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bustleholme_F.C." title="Bustleholme F.C.">Bustleholme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadbury_Athletic_F.C." title="Cadbury Athletic F.C.">Cadbury Athletic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_Alvis_F.C." title="Coventry Alvis F.C.">Coventry Alvis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Sports_F.C." title="Dudley Sports F.C.">Dudley Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gornal_Athletic_F.C." title="Gornal Athletic F.C.">Gornal Athletic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knowle_F.C." title="Knowle F.C.">Knowle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tipton_Town_F.C." title="Tipton Town F.C.">Tipton Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warstones_Wanderers_F.C." title="Warstones Wanderers F.C.">Warstones Wanderers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">12</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Vale_Town_F.C." title="Castle Vale Town F.C.">Castle Vale Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_Star_F.C." title="Continental Star F.C.">Continental Star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northfield_Town_F.C." title="Northfield Town F.C.">Northfield Town</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Massey_Ferguson_F.C." title="Massey Ferguson F.C.">Massey Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_Police_F.C." title="West Midlands Police F.C.">West Midlands Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willenhall_Town_F.C." title="Willenhall Town F.C.">Willenhall Town</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct/Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_F.C." title="Aston F.C.">Aston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartley_Green_F.C." title="Bartley Green F.C.">Bartley Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Excelsior_F.C." title="Birmingham Excelsior F.C.">Birmingham Excelsior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_St_George%27s_F.C." title="Birmingham St George&#39;s F.C.">Birmingham St George's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackwood_F.C." title="Blackwood F.C.">Blackwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blakenall_F.C." title="Blakenall F.C.">Blakenall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloxwich_United_A.F.C." title="Bloxwich United A.F.C.">Bloxwich United (2006-2012)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloxwich_United_F.C." title="Bloxwich United F.C.">Bloxwich United (2001-2002)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Vale_F.C." title="Castle Vale F.C.">Castle Vale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Causeway_United_F.C." title="Causeway United F.C.">Causeway United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_Sporting_F.C." title="Coventry Sporting F.C.">Coventry Sporting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cradley_Heath_F.C." title="Cradley Heath F.C.">Cradley Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darlaston_Town_F.C." title="Darlaston Town F.C.">Darlaston Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodrich_F.C." title="Goodrich F.C.">Goodrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moor_Green_F.C." title="Moor Green F.C.">Moor Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Hill_Wanderers_F.C." title="Old Hill Wanderers F.C.">Old Hill Wanderers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelsall_Villa_F.C." title="Pelsall Villa F.C.">Pelsall Villa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilkington_XXX_F.C." title="Pilkington XXX F.C.">Pilkington XXX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solihull_Borough_F.C." title="Solihull Borough F.C.">Solihull Borough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warley_County_Borough_F.C." title="Warley County Borough F.C.">Warley County Borough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willenhall_F.C." title="Willenhall F.C.">Willenhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_United_F.C." title="Wolverhampton United F.C.">Wolverhampton United</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Competitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Midland_Football_League_(2014)" class="mw-redirect" title="Midland Football League (2014)">Midland Football League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_(Regional)_League" title="West Midlands (Regional) League">West Midlands (Regional) League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_%26_District_Football_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham &amp; District Football League">Birmingham &amp; District Football League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Senior_Cup" title="Birmingham Senior Cup">Birmingham Senior Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JW_Hunt_Cup" title="JW Hunt Cup">JW Hunt Cup</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_Building_Society_Arena" title="Coventry Building Society Arena">Coventry Building Society Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Park" title="Villa Park">Villa Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_(stadium)" title="St Andrew&#39;s (stadium)">St Andrew's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butts_Park_Arena" title="Butts Park Arena">Butts Park Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damson_Park" title="Damson Park">Damson Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_Memorial_Athletic_Ground" title="War Memorial Athletic Ground">War Memorial Athletic Ground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bescot_Stadium" title="Bescot Stadium">Bescot Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hawthorns" title="The Hawthorns">The Hawthorns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molineux_Stadium" title="Molineux Stadium">Molineux Stadium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Country_derby" title="Black Country derby">Black Country derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C.%E2%80%93West_Bromwich_Albion_F.C._rivalry" title="Aston Villa F.C.–West Bromwich Albion F.C. rivalry">Aston Villa F.C.–West Bromwich Albion F.C. rivalry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_City_derby" title="Second City derby">Second City derby</a></li></ul> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19444#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19444#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19444#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/153954943">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2004010714">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b7f745dd4‐9b862 Cached time: 20241125094154 Cache expiry: 483496 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.848 seconds Real time usage: 3.237 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 54624/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 656612/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 25031/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 33/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 798234/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.576/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 9815156/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 420 ms 25.3% 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alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-jr5b5","wgBackendResponseTime":196,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.848","walltime":"3.237","ppvisitednodes":{"value":54624,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":656612,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":25031,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":33,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":798234,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2811.389 1 -total"," 41.35% 1162.497 2 Template:Reflist"," 19.57% 550.280 112 Template:Cite_news"," 14.38% 404.361 73 Template:Cite_web"," 13.98% 392.995 1 Template:Infobox_football_club"," 13.02% 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[\"CITEREFDicken2024\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFDillonLauder\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDorsett2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFelt2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFletcher2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGall2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGoodbody1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGoodyearMatthews1988\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGreenfieldOsborn1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHamilton2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarris2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHart2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHaylett2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHolden2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHughes2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFIreland2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFIvery2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJames2017\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFJawad2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJawad2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJones1985\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKendrick2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLawton2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeighton2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeighton2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLewis2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLi2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLillington2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMarsden1987\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMatthews1995\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMatthews2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMay2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcKenzie2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMetcalf2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMurray1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPaddock2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPallatt2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPercy2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPhillips2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPilnick2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRadnedge1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRollin1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRollin2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRollinRollin2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRoopanarine2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRoss2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFScott2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFScott2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSharrock1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShaw1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShaw2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSlater2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStone2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStone2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStone2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSwain1987\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTattum2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTattum2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTattum2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTattum2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTattum2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTattum2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTattum2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFThomas2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFUK_Parliament\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWalker2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWebster1985\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilliamsNeatrour2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFde_Menezes2016\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"!\"] = 7,\n [\"'s\"] = 1,\n [\"About\"] = 1,\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"BBC football info\"] = 1,\n [\"Birmingham City F.C.\"] = 1,\n [\"Birmingham City F.C. seasons\"] = 1,\n [\"Blockquote\"] = 2,\n [\"Bullet\"] = 5,\n [\"Cbignore\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 15,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 3,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 112,\n [\"Cite press release\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 73,\n [\"Commons\"] = 1,\n [\"Commons category\"] = 1,\n [\"Coord\"] = 1,\n [\"Efn-ua\"] = 2,\n [\"English football updater\"] = 3,\n [\"Football League Championship\"] = 1,\n [\"Football kit box\"] = 1,\n [\"Fs end\"] = 2,\n [\"Fs mid\"] = 1,\n [\"Fs player\"] = 36,\n [\"Fs start\"] = 2,\n [\"Further\"] = 2,\n [\"Good article\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvp\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox football club\"] = 1,\n [\"Main\"] = 6,\n [\"Men's Football in the West Midlands\"] = 1,\n [\"Notelist-ua\"] = 1,\n [\"Nowrap\"] = 1,\n [\"Official URL\"] = 1,\n [\"OpenCorp\"] = 1,\n [\"Pp-semi-indef\"] = 1,\n [\"Premier League\"] = 1,\n [\"Redirect\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfnp\"] = 55,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Snd\"] = 14,\n [\"Start date and age\"] = 1,\n [\"Ublist\"] = 1,\n [\"Updated\"] = 3,\n [\"Use British English\"] = 1,\n [\"Use dmy dates\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 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