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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-피폭" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#피폭"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>피폭</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-피폭-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-방사선_노출_측정" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#방사선_노출_측정"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>방사선 노출 측정</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-방사선_노출_측정-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-증세_및_영향" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#증세_및_영향"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>증세 및 영향</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-증세_및_영향-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-예방과_관리" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#예방과_관리"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>예방과 관리</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-예방과_관리-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-노출_수준과_증세" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#노출_수준과_증세"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>노출 수준과 증세</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-노출_수준과_증세-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="목차" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">급성방사선증후군</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 46개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-46" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">46개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="متلازمة الإشعاع الحادة – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="متلازمة الإشعاع الحادة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88" title="آکوت رادیاسیون سندرومو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آکوت رادیاسیون سندرومو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Прамянёвая хвароба – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прамянёвая хвароба" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Прамянёвая хвароба – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Прамянёвая хвароба" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82" title="Остра лъчева болест – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Остра лъчева болест" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3" title="প্রকট বিকিরণজনিত সংলক্ষণ – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রকট বিকিরণজনিত সংলক্ষণ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADndrome_d%27irradiaci%C3%B3_aguda" title="Síndrome d'irradiació aguda – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Síndrome d'irradiació aguda" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akutn%C3%AD_radia%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_syndrom" title="Akutní radiační syndrom – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Akutní radiační syndrom" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%A5lesyge" title="Strålesyge – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Strålesyge" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strahlenkrankheit" title="Strahlenkrankheit – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Strahlenkrankheit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_radiation_syndrome" title="Acute radiation syndrome – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Acute radiation syndrome" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Envenenamiento_por_radiaci%C3%B3n" title="Envenenamiento por radiación – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Envenenamiento por radiación" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiiritust%C3%B5bi" title="Kiiritustõbi – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kiiritustõbi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irradiazio_akutuaren_sindrome" title="Irradiazio akutuaren sindrome – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Irradiazio akutuaren sindrome" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%DB%8C" title="مسمومیت پرتوی – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مسمومیت پرتوی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A4teilysairaus" title="Säteilysairaus – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Säteilysairaus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syndrome_d%27irradiation_aigu%C3%AB" title="Syndrome d'irradiation aiguë – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Syndrome d'irradiation aiguë" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galar_rada%C3%ADochta" title="Galar radaíochta – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Galar radaíochta" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%AA_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%97%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%94" title="תסמונת קרינה חריפה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תסמונת קרינה חריפה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sug%C3%A1rbetegs%C3%A9g" title="Sugárbetegség – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sugárbetegség" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%83%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%AB%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ճառագայթային հիվանդություն – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ճառագայթային հիվանդություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindrom_radiasi_akut" title="Sindrom radiasi akut – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sindrom radiasi akut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malattia_acuta_da_radiazione" title="Malattia acuta da radiazione – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Malattia acuta da radiazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%80%A5%E6%80%A7%E6%94%BE%E5%B0%84%E7%B7%9A%E7%97%87%E5%80%99%E7%BE%A4" title="急性放射線症候群 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="急性放射線症候群" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%8B" title="Сәуле ауруы – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сәуле ауруы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%83" title="Нур оорусу – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Нур оорусу" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spindulin%C4%97_liga" title="Spindulinė liga – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Spindulinė liga" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stralingsziekte" title="Stralingsziekte – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stralingsziekte" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%A5lingssyke" title="Strålingssyke – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Strålingssyke" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%80%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%A3_%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AE" title="ତୀବ୍ର ବିକିରଣ ସିଣ୍ଡ୍ରୋମ – 오리야어" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ତୀବ୍ର ବିକିରଣ ସିଣ୍ଡ୍ରୋମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="오리야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choroba_popromienna" title="Choroba popromienna – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Choroba popromienna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADndrome_aguda_da_radia%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Síndrome aguda da radiação – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Síndrome aguda da radiação" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindromul_iradierii_acute" title="Sindromul iradierii acute – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sindromul iradierii acute" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Острая лучевая болезнь – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Острая лучевая болезнь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trovanje_radijacijom" title="Trovanje radijacijom – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Trovanje radijacijom" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_radiation_syndrome" title="Acute radiation syndrome – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Acute radiation syndrome" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choroba_z_o%C5%BEiarenia" title="Choroba z ožiarenia – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Choroba z ožiarenia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Тровање радијацијом – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тровање радијацијом" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%A5lsjuka" title="Strålsjuka – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Strålsjuka" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF" title="கடிய கதிர்வீச்சு நோய்க்கூட்டறிகுறி – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கடிய கதிர்வீச்சு நோய்க்கூட்டறிகுறி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%8A%D3%A3" title="Бемории шуоъӣ – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бемории шуоъӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akut_radyasyon_sendromu" title="Akut radyasyon sendromu – 튀르키예어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Akut radyasyon sendromu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="튀르키예어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Променева хвороба – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Променева хвороба" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nur_kasalligi" title="Nur kasalligi – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nur kasalligi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%99i_ch%E1%BB%A9ng_nhi%E1%BB%85m_ph%C3%B3ng_x%E1%BA%A1_c%E1%BA%A5p_t%C3%ADnh" title="Hội chứng nhiễm phóng xạ cấp tính – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hội chứng nhiễm phóng xạ cấp tính" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%80%A5%E6%80%A7%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E7%97%87" title="急性辐射综合症 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="急性辐射综合症" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q275459#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1_%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0_%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="급성 방사선 증후군">급성 방사선 증후군</a>에서 넘어옴)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r38500884">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 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.mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%EB%B0%9D%ED%9E%88%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:출처 밝히기"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/40px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/60px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/80px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">이 문서의 내용은 <b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%EB%B0%9D%ED%9E%88%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:출처 밝히기">출처</a>가 분명하지 않습니다.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"><br />이 <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0&action=edit">문서를 편집</a></span>하여, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%8B%A0%EB%A2%B0%ED%95%A0_%EC%88%98_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98" title="위키백과:신뢰할 수 있는 출처">신뢰할 수 있는 출처</a>를 표기해 주세요. <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%ED%99%95%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5" title="위키백과:확인 가능">검증</a>되지 않은 내용은 삭제될 수도 있습니다. 내용에 대한 의견은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0" title="토론:급성방사선증후군">토론 문서</a>에서 나누어 주세요.</span> <span class="date-container">(<small><span class="date">2020년 4월</span></small>)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311307">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background:#ccc"><div style="background:gainsboro; position:relative; width:100%; height:50px; display:table;"><div style="position:absolute; bottom:0px; right:0;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Entete_m%C3%A9decine.png/52px-Entete_m%C3%A9decine.png" decoding="async" width="52" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Entete_m%C3%A9decine.png/77px-Entete_m%C3%A9decine.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Entete_m%C3%A9decine.png/103px-Entete_m%C3%A9decine.png 2x" data-file-width="198" data-file-height="192" /></span></span></div><span style="position:relative; width:100%; display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; padding:4px;">급성방사선증후군</span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">다른 이름</th><td class="infobox-data">Acute radiation syndrome, Radiation poisoning, radiation sickness, radiation toxicity</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Autophagosomes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Autophagosomes.jpg/300px-Autophagosomes.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Autophagosomes.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="347" data-file-height="259" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">방사능은 세포 열화를 일으킨다(<a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%86%A0%ED%8C%8C%EC%A7%80" title="오토파지">오토파지</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%A3%8C%EA%B3%BC" title="진료과">진료과</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A4%91%ED%99%98%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%98%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="중환자의학 (없는 문서)">중환자의학</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">증상</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>초기</b>: 메스꺼움, 구토, 식욕 부진<sup id="cite_ref-CDC2019_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDC2019-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><b>후기</b>: 감염, 출혈, 탈수, 혼란<sup id="cite_ref-CDC2019_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDC2019-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A9%EB%B3%91%EC%A6%9D" title="합병증">합병증</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0_%EC%9C%A0%EB%B0%9C%EC%95%94" title="방사선 유발암">암</a><sup id="cite_ref-Cancer_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cancer-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">통상적 발병 시기</th><td class="infobox-data">수일 내<sup id="cite_ref-CDC2019_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDC2019-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">유형</th><td class="infobox-data">골수증후군, 위장관증후군, 신경혈관증후군<sup id="cite_ref-CDC2019_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDC2019-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SMJ2010_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SMJ2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">병인</th><td class="infobox-data">짧은 시간 동안 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8%ED%99%94_%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0" title="이온화 방사선">이온화 방사선</a>의 상당한 양의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%A1%EC%88%98%EC%84%A0%EB%9F%89" title="흡수선량">흡수</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDC2019_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDC2019-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%8B%A8" title="진단">진단 방식</a></th><td class="infobox-data">노출 및 증상 이력에 따라<sup id="cite_ref-NORD2019_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NORD2019-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">치료</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%80%EC%A0%81_%EC%B9%98%EB%A3%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="지지적 치료 (없는 문서)">지지적 치료</a> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%ED%98%88" title="수혈">수혈</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%A7%88" class="mw-redirect" title="항생물질">항생물질</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%91%EB%9D%BD%EC%9E%90%EA%B7%B9%EC%9D%B8%EC%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="집락자극인자">집락자극인자</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%ED%98%88%EB%AA%A8%EC%84%B8%ED%8F%AC_%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9D" title="조혈모세포 이식">조혈모세포 이식</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-SMJ2010_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SMJ2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">예후</th><td class="infobox-data">노출량에 따라<sup id="cite_ref-NORD2019_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NORD2019-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">빈도</th><td class="infobox-data">희귀<sup id="cite_ref-SMJ2010_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SMJ2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>급성방사선증후군</b>(急性放射線症候群, acute radiation syndrome, <b>ARS</b>) 또는 <b>방사능병</b>(放射能病, radiation sickness)은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8%ED%99%94_%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0" title="이온화 방사선">전리복사</a>에 과다하게 노출되어 생체 조직이 해를 입는 것이다. 주로, 간단하게 <b>피폭</b>(被曝, radiation poisoning)이라고 표현하기도 한다. 일반으로 단기간 다양의 방사선에 노출되어 발생하는 심각한 문제를 가리킨다. 방사선이 세포분열과 상호작용하여 수많은 피폭 증상이 나타난다. 특히 이러한 문제는 일반으로 빨리 분열하는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%EC%9E%A5" class="mw-disambig" title="위장">위장</a> 기관 등에서 심각한 문제로 작용한다. 또한, 이러한 상호작용은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94" title="암">암</a>을 치료하는 방식인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%B9%98%EB%A3%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="방사선치료">방사선치료</a>의 원리이기도 하다. 암세포는 인체에서 가장 빠르게 분열하는 세포이고 방사선 노출에 의해 주변의 일반 세포는 살아남는데 암세포는 죽는다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="피폭"><span id=".ED.94.BC.ED.8F.AD"></span>피폭</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 피폭"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>피폭</b>(被曝, <span lang="en">radiation exposure</span>)은 인체가 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0" title="방사선">방사선</a>에 노출되는 일을 가리킨다. <b>방사능 피폭</b>(放射能被曝), <b>방사선 피폭</b>(放射線被曝), <b>방사성 피폭</b>(放射性被曝)이라고도 한다. 몸 바깥에 있는 방사선원에 의한 외부 피폭, 그리고 체내에 있거나 들어온 선원에 의한 내부 피폭이 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="방사선_노출_측정"><span id=".EB.B0.A9.EC.82.AC.EC.84.A0_.EB.85.B8.EC.B6.9C_.EC.B8.A1.EC.A0.95"></span>방사선 노출 측정</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 방사선 노출 측정"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%9C" title="라드">라드</a>는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%A1%EC%88%98%EC%84%A0%EB%9F%89" title="흡수선량">흡수선량</a>을 나타내는 단위로, 실제로 조직에 흡수된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80" title="에너지">에너지</a>를 나타내기 위해 사용된다. 1 라드는 단위 <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%AC%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%A8" title="킬로그램">킬로그램</a>의 조직에 0.01 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%84_(%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84)" title="줄 (단위)">줄</a>의 흡수선량을 나타낸다. 라드는 <a href="/wiki/CGS_%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84%EA%B3%84" title="CGS 단위계">CGS 단위계</a>로, <a href="/wiki/SI_%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="SI 단위계">SI 단위계</a>에는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4_(%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84)" title="그레이 (단위)">그레이</a> 단위가 존재한다. 1 그레이는 단위 킬로그램의 조직에 1 줄의 에너지가 흡수된 것을 나타내며, 1 그레이는 100 라드와 같다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0" title="방사선">방사선</a>의 위험을 보다 엄밀히 나타내기 위해, <a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%A1%EC%88%98%EC%84%A0%EB%9F%89" title="흡수선량">흡수선량</a>에 해당 방사선의 상대적인 생물학적 효과(RBE, relative biological effectiveness)가 곱해진다. 이는 방사선 종류에 따라 흡수량은 같아도 피해정도가 다르기 때문이다. 곱은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%B4_%EB%A2%B4%ED%8A%B8%EA%B2%90_%EB%8B%B9%EB%9F%89" title="인체 뢴트겐 당량">렘</a>이라는 단위로 나타낸다. <a href="/wiki/SI_%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="SI 단위계">SI 단위계</a>에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8" title="시버트">시버트</a>(Sievert, 기호: Sv)라는 단위를 쓰며, 의미는 동일하다. 1 시버트는 100 렘이다. </p><p>RBE는 특정한 종류와 에너지의 방사선이 조직에 미치는 피해, 즉 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%A0%EC%A7%88%EA%B3%84%EC%88%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="선질계수 (없는 문서)">선질계수</a>(quality factor)를 의미하며, <i>Q</i> 때로는 <i>QF</i>로 표시한다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%8C%8C_%EC%9E%85%EC%9E%90" title="알파 입자">알파 입자</a>의 경우 <i>Q</i>는 20이며, 1 라드의 알파 입자는 20 렘이라는 의미이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%84%B1%EC%9E%90" title="중성자">중성자</a> 복사의 <i>Q</i>는 에너지에 비례한다. 하지만 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%83%80_%EC%9E%85%EC%9E%90" title="베타 입자">베타 입자</a>, <a href="/wiki/X%EC%84%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="X선">X선</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EB%A7%88%EC%84%A0" title="감마선">감마선</a>의 경우에 <i>Q</i>는 1이며, 해당 복사원으로부터의 라드와 렘은 동일하며, 그레이와 시버트 단위 역시 동일하다. 보다 자세한 <i>Q</i> 목록을 원하면 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8" title="시버트">시버트</a> 항목을 참조하기 바란다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="증세_및_영향"><span id=".EC.A6.9D.EC.84.B8_.EB.B0.8F_.EC.98.81.ED.96.A5"></span>증세 및 영향</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 증세 및 영향"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>피폭의 증세는 노출 정도가 증가함에 따라 더욱 심각해지고, 생존 가능성은 떨어진다. 오랜 노출은 세포 분열 유전자를 변형시켜 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94" title="암">암</a>을 유발한다. 하지만, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EC%96%91" class="mw-redirect" title="종양">종양</a> 스스로도 비정상적으로 급속한 세포분열을 통해 성장하므로, 세포 분열을 방해하는 방사능의 효과는 암 제거에도 사용될 수도 있다(<a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0_%EC%B9%98%EB%A3%8C" title="방사선 치료">방사선 치료</a> 참조). 또한 낮은 수준의 방사선은 암 생성을 막는 효과가 있다는 주장도 있어 왔다(<a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="호르메시스">호르메시스</a> 참조). </p><p>피폭은 자연 혹은 공업 방사능원에 사고로 노출됨으로써 발생한다. 방사성물질로 작업하는 사람은 "필름 배지"(필름의 방사능 노출 정도를 측정)나 다른 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EB%9F%89%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="선량계">선량계</a>를 착용하여 총 방사성 노출량을 관리한다. 이러한 장비는 생물학적인 효과를 판단하기에 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%9D%B4%EA%B1%B0_%EA%B3%84%EC%88%98%EA%B8%B0" title="가이거 계수기">가이거 계수기</a>보다 유용하다. 이는 시간에 따라 노출량을 누적하며 위험한 수준에 이르기 전에 색이나 신호를 통해 사용자에게 경고를 보내기 때문이다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%88%EB%A1%9C%EC%8B%9C%EB%A7%88" class="mw-redirect" title="히로시마">히로시마</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EA%B0%80%EC%82%AC%ED%82%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="나가사키">나가사키</a>에 떨어진 핵폭탄에 관련해서는, 히로시마에서의 사망률이 더 높았는데, 이는 나가사키에 떨어진 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%BB_%EB%A7%A8" title="팻 맨">팻 맨</a>이 히로시마에 떨어진 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%8B%80_%EB%B3%B4%EC%9D%B4" title="리틀 보이">리틀 보이</a>보다 핵출력은 높았음에도, 같은 출력에 대한 방사능이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%9D%BC%EB%8A%84" title="우라늄">우라늄</a>보다 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%ED%86%A0%EB%8A%84" title="플루토늄">플루토늄</a>이 덜하기 때문이다. 두 폭탄 모두 공중에서 폭발했으며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EB%8A%A5_%EB%82%99%EC%A7%84" class="mw-redirect" title="방사능 낙진">방사능 낙진</a>이 적었다(그렇지 않았으면 더 많은 사상자가 발생했을 것이다). </p><p>피폭은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%85%B8%EB%B9%8C_%EC%82%AC%EA%B3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="체르노빌 사고">체르노빌 사고</a> 이후 지속적으로 높은 관심을 받고 있다. 100 만 <a href="/wiki/%ED%80%B4%EB%A6%AC" title="퀴리">퀴리</a> (4 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%81%AC%EB%A0%90" title="베크렐">엑사베크렐</a>)의 방사능 물질 가운데, 초기에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%85%BC-133" title="제논-133">제논-133</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%98-131" title="아이오딘-131">아이오딘-131</a>이 가장 위험했다. 하지만 이들의 반감기는 5일과 8일로 2005년 붕괴되었으며, 반감기 30.07년인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%98" title="세슘">세슘</a>-137과 반감기 28.78년인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%A0%ED%8A%AC" title="스트론튬">스트론튬</a>-90이 남아서 위험으로 작용한다. 체르노빌 사고로는 31명이 즉사했다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="예방과_관리"><span id=".EC.98.88.EB.B0.A9.EA.B3.BC_.EA.B4.80.EB.A6.AC"></span>예방과 관리</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 예방과 관리"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>방사선병을 막는 최선의 방법은 고수준의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%B3%B5%EC%82%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전리복사 (없는 문서)">전리복사</a>에의 노출을 최소화하는 것이다. 과학 및 공장에서의 방사선 핵종의 사용은 대부분의 나라에서 엄격히 규제되고 있다. 사고 혹은 계획적인 방사성 물질의 방출시에는 탈출 혹은 방공호가 필수적이다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%83%89%EC%A0%84" title="냉전">냉전</a>의 최고점에서는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%B5%EB%B0%A9%EA%B3%B5%ED%98%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="핵방공호 (없는 문서)">핵방공호</a>가 많은 도시에서 발견되었다. </p><p>입에 바르는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%98%ED%99%94_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" title="아이오딘화 칼륨">아이오딘화 칼륨</a>(KI)은 핵발전소의 사고나 공격, 혹은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B5%ED%8F%AD%EB%B0%9C" title="핵폭발">핵폭발</a> 때에 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="방사성">방사성</a> 아이오딘으로부터 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%91%EC%83%81%EC%84%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="갑상선">갑상선</a>을 보호해준다. 하지만 폭탄이 방사능 아이오딘을 포함하고 있지 않다면 일반 고방사능 폭탄에 대해서는 효과적이지 않다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="노출_수준과_증세"><span id=".EB.85.B8.EC.B6.9C_.EC.88.98.EC.A4.80.EA.B3.BC_.EC.A6.9D.EC.84.B8"></span>노출 수준과 증세</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 노출 수준과 증세"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EB%9F%89%EB%8B%B9%EB%9F%89" class="mw-redirect" title="선량당량">선량당량</a>은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8" title="시버트">시버트</a>로 나타나 있다. 참고로 0.0035시버트가 자연 방사능 조사량이다. </p> <dl><dt>0.05 시버트 이하</dt> <dd>증세 없음. <a href="/w/index.php?title=LNT_%EB%AA%A8%EB%8D%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LNT 모델 (없는 문서)">LNT 모델</a>에 따라 잠재적으로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94" title="암">암</a> 및 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%EB%B3%80%ED%98%95" class="mw-redirect" title="유전자 변형">유전자 변형</a> 위험에 있음. 하지만, 이는 논쟁 대상. <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="호르메시스">호르메시스</a> 참조.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>0.2 ~ 0.5 시버트</dt> <dd>인지 가능한 증세 없음. <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%81%ED%98%88%EA%B5%AC" title="적혈구">적혈구</a> 일시적 감소.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>0.5 ~ 1 시버트</dt> <dd>두통을 포함한 미약한 방사능병 증세. 면역 세포의 교란을 통한 감염 가능성 증가. 일시적인 남성 불임증도 가능.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>1 ~ 2 시버트</dt> <dd>가벼운 피폭 증세. 30일 이후 10%의 사망률(<a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%98%EB%AA%85%EB%A5%A0" title="치명률">치명률</a>(치사율) 10/30). 미약하거나 어느 정도 수준의 때로는 구토를 유발하는 메스꺼움(2 시버트에서 50%의 확률)을 포함한 일반적인 증세가 나타난다. 노출 후 3 내지 6시간 정도에서 시작되며, 하루정도 지속된다. 10 내지 14일 동안 호전 증세가 이어지며, 이후, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9D%EC%9A%95%EB%B6%80%EC%A7%84" class="mw-redirect" title="식욕부진">식욕부진</a>이나 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EB%A1%9C" title="피로">피로</a> (2 시버트에서 50%의 확률)와 같은 일반적인 증세가 이어진다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%B4%EC%97%AD_%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="면역 체계">면역 체계</a>가 저하되어 있으므로, 회복기간이 길며, 감염 위험도 높다. 일시적인 남성 불임은 일반적이다.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>2 ~ 3 시버트</dt> <dd>심각한 피폭 증세. 30일 이후 35%의 사망율(35/30). 메스꺼움이 일반적(3 시버트에서 100%)이며, 2.8 시버트에서 50%로 구토한다. 노출 1-6시간 사이에서 증세가 시작되어 1-2일 지속된다. 이후, 7-14일의 호전기가 따르며, 이후 전신에 걸쳐 탈모(3 시버트에서 50%의 확률), 피로 및 일반적인 병과 같은 증세가 나타난다. 대량의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%ED%98%88%EA%B5%AC" title="백혈구">백혈구</a> 손실이 있으며, 감염의 위험을 크게 증가시킨다. 영구적인 여성 불임도 가능하다. 회복기간은 수 개월까지도 필요하다.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>3 ~ 4 시버트</dt> <dd>심각한 피폭 증세. 30일 이후 50%의 사망율(50/30). 다른 증세는 2–3 시버트의 경우와 같으며, 호전기 이후에 입, 피하, 신장 등에 심각한 출혈이 발생한다(4 시버트에서 50%의 확률).</dd></dl> <dl><dt>4 ~ 6 시버트</dt> <dd>중대한 피폭 증세. 30일 이후에 60%의 사망률(60/30). 사망율은 집중적인 치료가 없을 경우 4.5 시버트의 45%에서 6 시버트의 90%까지도 증가한다. 노출 후 한 두시간 사이에 증세가 시작되어 2일 정도 지속된다. 7-14일간의 호전기 이후, 3-4 시버트에서와 같은 증세가 보다 강하게 나타난다. 여성 불임이 일반적이다. 회복기간은 수 개월에서 일 년까지도 필요하다. 노출 후 2 내지 12주 가량에 사망이 주로 발생하며, 이는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%B4%EB%B6%80_%EC%B6%9C%ED%98%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="내부 출혈 (없는 문서)">내부 출혈</a> 및 감염이 주된 원인이다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%98%A4%EB%8B%88%EB%93%9C_%ED%85%94%EC%95%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%8B%88%EC%BD%94%ED%94%84" class="mw-redirect" title="레오니드 텔야트니코프">레오니드 텔야트니코프</a>는 35살 때인 1986년 4월 26일 체르노빌 원자력 발전소에서 러시아의 소방국에서 출동하여 불에 타고 있는 체르노빌 반응로 4호기에 소방수의 팀을 지도했다. 방사선학적인 위험에도 불구하고, 그들은 방사선 보호의 한 벌, 인공호흡기 및 작동되는 방사능계기가 없었다. 한마디로 방사능 낙진이 떨어지는 곳에 맨몸으로 들어가서 화재를 진압한 것이다. 비록 레오니드 텔야트니코프는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%85%B8%EB%B9%8C_%EC%82%AC%EA%B3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="체르노빌 사고">체르노빌 사고</a>에서 살아남았지만 혈액 검사의 결과에서 4시버트의 방사능에 노출된 것으로 확인되었다. 그는 이로 인해 발병한 암으로 장기간 투병생활을 해 오다가 2004년 12월 2일 사망했다. 아르메니아 출신 물리학자 해리 K. 더그힐란 2세는 24살 때인 1945년 8월 21일, 뉴멕시코에 있는 로스 알라모스 국립 연구소에 일할 당시 임계 질량 실험 도중에 중성자 방사선에 의해 5.1시버트를 받았으며 그는 그로부터 28일 뒤 죽었다.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>6 ~ 10 시버트</dt> <dd>중대한 피폭 증세. 14일 이후에 100%의 사망률(100/14). 집중적인 치료가 뒷받침되어야 살아날 수 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A8%EC%88%98" title="골수">골수</a>는 거의 완전히 파괴되어서, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A8%EC%88%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="골수이식">골수이식</a>이 요구된다. 위 및 내장 조직은 심각하게 피해를 입는다. 15 내지 30분 사이에 증세가 시작되어 2일 정도 지속된다. 5-10일간의 호전기 이후, 감염이나 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%B4%EB%B6%80_%EC%B6%9C%ED%98%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="내부 출혈 (없는 문서)">내부 출혈</a>로 사망한다. 회복기간은 수 년 이상이 걸리거나, 혹은 불가능할지도 모른다.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>10 ~ 50 시버트</dt> <dd>중대한 피폭 증세. 7일 이후에 100%의 사망률(100/7). 이러한 높은 노출은 5분 내지 30분 이후에 즉각적인 증세를 불러 일으킨다. 방사능이 뇌 속의 화학 수용기에 직접 작용해서 즉각적으로 극도의 피로와 메스꺼움을 느낀 후에, 며칠 간은 "걸어다니는 유령" 단계로 불릴 정도로 아주 완전히 정상적인 생활을 한다. 이후, 위 및 내장 조직에서 세포가 괴사하며, 대량의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A4%EC%82%AC" title="설사">설사</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%9C%ED%98%88" title="출혈">내부 출혈</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%88%EC%88%98" title="탈수">탈수</a> 증세가 나타나며, 수분-전해질 불균형을 일으킨다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%8B%A0%EC%B0%A9%EB%9E%80" class="mw-redirect" title="정신착란">정신착란</a> 및 순환 기관의 파괴에 따른 <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%BC%EC%88%98_%EC%83%81%ED%83%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="혼수 상태">혼수</a>와 함께 사망에 이른다. 사망은 피할 수 없다. 유일한 치료는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%B5%EC%A6%9D_%EC%B9%98%EB%A3%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="통증 치료 (없는 문서)">통증 치료</a>이다. 캐나다 출신의 루이스 슬로틴은 1945년 5월 21일에 로스 알라모스에서 발생한 임계 사고로 인하여 대략 21시버트에 노출되었으며 9일 후인 5월 30일 죽었다.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>50 ~ 80 시버트</dt> <dd>수 초, 수 분 이내에 즉각적인 방향 감각 상실과 혼수에 이른다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%84" title="신경계">신경계</a>의 완전한 파괴에 따라 수 시간 이내에 사망한다.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>80 시버트 이상</dt> <dd>대체로 즉각적인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="사망">사망</a>을 예상한다. 치료는 거의 불가능하다. <a href="/wiki/1964%EB%85%84" title="1964년">1964년</a> <a href="/wiki/7%EC%9B%94_24%EC%9D%BC" title="7월 24일">7월 24일</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%A3%BC" title="로드아일랜드주">로드아일랜드주</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B0%EB%93%9C_%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="우드 리버 (없는 문서)">우드 리버</a>의 사고에서 100 시버트에 노출된 인부는 49 시간을 살아 남았으며, <a href="/wiki/1945%EB%85%84" title="1945년">1945년</a> <a href="/wiki/12%EC%9B%94_30%EC%9D%BC" title="12월 30일">12월 30일</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EB%A9%95%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94%EC%A3%BC" title="뉴멕시코주">뉴멕시코주</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EC%95%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="로스 알라모스">로스 알라모스</a>의 사고에서 상체에 120 시버트를 받은 인부는 36 시간을 살았다.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%B3%B5%EC%82%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전리복사 (없는 문서)">전리복사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%99%EC%A7%84" title="낙진">낙진</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EB%8A%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="방사능">방사능</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EB%8A%A5_%EC%98%A4%EC%97%BC" title="방사능 오염">방사능 오염</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1_%ED%8F%90%EA%B8%B0%EB%AC%BC" title="방사성 폐기물">방사성 폐기물</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B4%EA%B0%95%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="건강물리학">건강물리학</a> <ul><li><span title="대상 항목은 아직 없습니다. 신규 작성, 또는 다른 언어로부터의 번역이 필요합니다.]"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%99%80%EB%B0%94%EB%94%94_%EC%B9%B4%EC%9A%B4%ED%8C%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="홀바디 카운팅 (없는 문서)">홀바디 카운팅</a><span style="font-size: 0.77em; font-weight: normal;" class="noprint">(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whole_body_counting" class="extiw" title="en:Whole body counting">영어판</a>)</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CDC2019-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CDC2019_1-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CDC2019_1-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CDC2019_1-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CDC2019_1-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CDC2019_1-4">마</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/nceh/radiation/emergencies/arsphysicianfactsheet.htm?CDC_AA_refVal=https%3A%2F%2Femergency.cdc.gov%2Fradiation%2Farsphysicianfactsheet.asp">“A Fact Sheet for Physicians”</a>. 《<a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A7%88%EB%B3%91%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C%EC%98%88%EB%B0%A9%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0" title="미국 질병통제예방센터">CDC</a>》. CDC Radiation Emergencies Acute Radiation Syndrome (미국 영어). 2019년 4월 22일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2019년 5월 17일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CDC&rft.atitle=A+Fact+Sheet+for+Physicians&rft.date=2019-04-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fnceh%2Fradiation%2Femergencies%2Farsphysicianfactsheet.htm%3FCDC_AA_refVal%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Femergency.cdc.gov%252Fradiation%252Farsphysicianfactsheet.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cancer-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Cancer_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200307120103/http://dels.nas.edu/resources/static-assets/materials-based-on-reports/reports-in-brief/beir_vii_final.pdf">“Beir VII: Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 《The National Academy》. 2020년 3월 7일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dels.nas.edu/resources/static-assets/materials-based-on-reports/reports-in-brief/beir_vii_final.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2020년 2월 1일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+National+Academy&rft.atitle=Beir+VII%3A+Health+Risks+from+Exposure+to+Low+Levels+of+Ionizing+Radiation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdels.nas.edu%2Fresources%2Fstatic-assets%2Fmaterials-based-on-reports%2Freports-in-brief%2Fbeir_vii_final.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SMJ2010-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-SMJ2010_3-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-SMJ2010_3-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-SMJ2010_3-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Donnelly, EH; Nemhauser, JB; Smith, JM; Kazzi, ZN; Farfán, EB; Chang, AS; Naeem, SF (June 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zenodo.org/record/1234911">“Acute radiation syndrome: assessment and management.”</a>. 《Southern Medical Journal》 <b>103</b> (6): 541–6. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1097%2FSMJ.0b013e3181ddd571">10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181ddd571</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20710137">20710137</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Southern+Medical+Journal&rft.atitle=Acute+radiation+syndrome%3A+assessment+and+management.&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=541-6&rft.date=2010-06&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1097%2FSMJ.0b013e3181ddd571&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F20710137&rft.aulast=Donnelly&rft.aufirst=EH&rft.au=Nemhauser%2C+JB&rft.au=Smith%2C+JM&rft.au=Kazzi%2C+ZN&rft.au=Farf%C3%A1n%2C+EB&rft.au=Chang%2C+AS&rft.au=Naeem%2C+SF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzenodo.org%2Frecord%2F1234911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NORD2019-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NORD2019_4-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NORD2019_4-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/radiation-sickness/">“Radiation Sickness”</a>. 《National Organization for Rare Disorders》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2019년 6월 6일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Organization+for+Rare+Disorders&rft.atitle=Radiation+Sickness&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frarediseases.org%2Frare-diseases%2Fradiation-sickness%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://krdic.naver.com/detail.nhn?docid=41178400">“피폭 : 네이버 국어사전”</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2017년 1월 22일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%ED%94%BC%ED%8F%AD+%3A+%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84+%EA%B5%AD%EC%96%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkrdic.naver.com%2Fdetail.nhn%3Fdocid%3D41178400&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%89%EC%84%B1%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r38501082">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된<br />미디어 분류가 있습니다.<div style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Acute_radiation_syndrome?uselang=ko">급성방사선증후군</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r38501015">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width:100%; margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAECF0;">분류</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div style="position:relative; float:right; font-size:0.8em;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275459" class="extiw" title="d:Q275459">D</a></div><div class="hlist" style="text-align:left;"><ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%A7%88%EB%B3%91%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="국제질병분류">ICD</a>-<a href="/wiki/ICD-10" title="ICD-10">10</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2016/en#/T66">T66</a></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%A7%88%EB%B3%91%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="국제질병분류">ICD</a>-<a href="/wiki/ICD-9_%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C%EC%9D%98_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="ICD-9 코드의 목록">9-CM</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9=990">990</a></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%98%ED%95%99%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C%ED%91%9C%EB%AA%A9" title="의학주제표목">MeSH</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2015/MB_cgi?field=uid&term=D011832">D011832</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAECF0;">외부 자원</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist" style="text-align:left;"><ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8%ED%94%8C%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="메드라인플러스">메드라인플러스</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000026.htm">000026</a></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/EMedicine" title="EMedicine">EMedicine</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/834015-overview">article/834015</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/nuclear/radevents/radaccidents.html">방사능 사고 및 방사능 피해자를 만든 사고 목록</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38501015" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="방사선" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible 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(물리)">우주선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%8C%8C_%EC%9E%85%EC%9E%90" title="알파 입자">알파선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%83%80_%EC%9E%85%EC%9E%90" title="베타 입자">베타선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EB%A7%88%EC%84%A0" title="감마선">감마선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B5%EB%B6%84%EC%97%B4" title="핵분열">핵분열</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B5%EC%9C%B5%ED%95%A9" title="핵융합">핵융합</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="방사성 붕괴">핵 방사능</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EB%A1%9C" title="원자로">원자로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B5%EB%AC%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="핵무기">핵무기</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%85%EC%9E%90_%EA%B0%80%EC%86%8D%EA%B8%B0" title="입자 가속기">입자 가속기</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="방사성 동위 원소">방사성 동위 원소</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="방사성 붕괴">방사성 붕괴</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%91%EC%8A%A4%EC%84%A0" title="엑스선">엑스선</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AC_%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0_%EA%B7%A0%ED%98%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="지구 방사선 균형 (없는 문서)">지구 방사선 균형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%ED%8C%8C" title="전자기파">전자기파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%B3%B5%EC%82%AC" title="열복사">열복사</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0_%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A0%EA%B3%BC_%EA%B1%B4%EA%B0%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전자기 방사선과 건강 (없는 문서)">전자기 방사선과<br /> 건강</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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