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I provide references for the attacks and a number of defense & detection techniques. Active Directory & Windows Security ATTACK AD Recon Active Directory Recon Without Admin Rights SPN Scanning \u2013 Service Discovery without Network Port Scanning Beyond Domain Admins \u2013 ...","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Sean Metcalf"}}</script> <style type="text/css">.recentcomments a{display:inline !important;padding:0 !important;margin:0 !important;}</style><meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Attack Defense & Detection" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://adsecurity.org/?page_id=4031" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Active Directory Security" /> <meta property="og:description" content="This page is meant to be a resource for Detecting & Defending against attacks. I provide references for the attacks and a number of defense & detection techniques. 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status-publish hentry nodate item-wrap"> <div class="entry clearfix"> <h1 class="post-title entry-title"> Attack Defense & Detection </h1> <div class="entry-content clearfix"> <p>This page is meant to be a resource for Detecting & Defending against attacks.<br /> I provide references for the attacks and a number of defense & detection techniques.</p> <p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Active Directory & Windows Security</span></strong></p> <p><strong>ATTACK</strong></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">AD Recon</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=2535">Active Directory Recon Without Admin Rights</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=1508">SPN Scanning – Service Discovery without Network Port Scanning</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=3700">Beyond Domain Admins – Domain Controller & AD Administration</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=3658">Scanning for Active Directory Privileges & Privileged Accounts</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.netspi.com/dumping-active-directory-domain-info-with-powerupsql/">Active Directory Recon with PowerUpSQL</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/tag/powerview/">PowerView Usage Reference Posts by Harmj0y</a></li> <li><a href="https://gist.github.com/HarmJ0y/184f9822b195c52dd50c379ed3117993#file-powerview-3-0-tricks-ps1-L20-L21">PowerView one-liners (GitHub)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.darkoperator.com/blog/2014/1/29/enumeration-using-the-meterpreter-adsi-extended-api-commands">Enumeration using the Meterpreter ADSI Extended API Commands</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">DCSync</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=1729">DCSync: Attack & Detection</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">DCShadow</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.dcshadow.com/">DCShadow.com</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.alsid.eu/dcshadow-explained-4510f52fc19d">DCShadow explained: A technical deep dive into the latest AD attack technique</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p>DPAPI</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/redteaming/operational-guidance-for-offensive-user-dpapi-abuse/">Operational Guidance for Offensive User DPAPI Abuse </a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Attacking Active Directory</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/redteaming/a-guide-to-attacking-domain-trusts/">A Guide to Attacking Domain Trusts</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=2716">Sneaky Active Directory Persistence #17: Group Policy</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=1405">MS15-011 & MS15-014: Microsoft Active Directory Group Policy (GPO) Vulnerabilities</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=451">How Attackers Pull the Active Directory Database (NTDS.dit) from a Domain Controller</a></li> <li><a href="https://byt3bl33d3r.github.io/practical-guide-to-ntlm-relaying-in-2017-aka-getting-a-foothold-in-under-5-minutes.html">Practical Guide to NTLM Relaying</a></li> <li><a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/advanced-threat-analytics/suspicious-activity-guide">Microsoft ATA Guide to Suspicious Activity</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.netspi.com/exploiting-adidns/">Beyond LLMNR/NBNS Spoofing – Exploiting Active Directory-Integrated DNS</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Active Directory Privilege Escalation:</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=2362">Attack Methods for Gaining Domain Admin Rights in Active Directory</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=2288">Finding Passwords in SYSVOL & Exploiting Group Policy Preferences</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=2398">How Attackers Dump Active Directory Database Credentials</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=1684">The Most Common Active Directory Security Issues and What You Can Do to Fix Them</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=3592">Attacking Read-Only Domain Controllers (RODCs) to Own Active Directory</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=4064">From DNSAdmins to Domain Admin, When DNSAdmins is More than Just DNS Administration</a></li> <li><a href="https://youtu.be/-bcWZQCLk_4?t=2194">Domain Controller running Print Server + Unconstrained Delegation = AD Domain Compromise</a> [<a href="https://github.com/leechristensen/SpoolSample">PoC</a>]</li> <li><a href="https://medium.com/@adam.toscher/top-five-ways-i-got-domain-admin-on-your-internal-network-before-lunch-2018-edition-82259ab73aaa">Top Five Ways I Got Domain Admin on Your Internal Network before Lunch (2018 edition)</a></li> <li><a href="https://blog.netspi.com/windows-privilege-escalation-part-2-domain-admin-privileges/">Windows Privilege Escalation Part 2: Domain Admin Privileges</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Kerberos (AD) Attacks</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=1667">Kerberos Unconstrained Delegation (or How Compromise of a Single Server Can Compromise the Domain)</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=541">Kerberos Vulnerability in MS14-068 (KB3011780) Explained</a></li> <li><a style="background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=3458">Kerberoast/Kerberoasting: Attack & Detection</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/activedirectory/targeted-kerberoasting/">Targeted Kerberoasting </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/powershell/kerberoasting-without-mimikatz/">Kerberoasting without Mimikatz </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/activedirectory/roasting-as-reps/">Roasting AS-REPs (Harmj0y)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/activedirectory/s4u2pwnage/">S4U2Pwnage </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.trustedsec.com/2018/10/w32-coozie-discovering-oracle-cve-2018-3253/">Oracle AD attribute contains hashed version of AD account (user/computer) password</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Forged Kerberos Tickets</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=2753">Computer Accounts & Domain Controller Silver Tickets</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=2011">How Attackers Use Kerberos Silver Tickets to Exploit Systems</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=1640">Kerberos Golden Tickets are Now More Golden</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong>DEFENSE</strong></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Windows Security</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=3377">Securing Domain Controllers to Improve Active Directory Security</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=3299">Securing Windows Workstations: Developing a Secure Baseline</a></li> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=559">Microsoft KB2871997: Back-Porting Windows 8.1/Win2012R2 Enhanced Security & Pass The Hash Mitigation to Windows 7, Windows 8, & Windows 2008R2</a></li> <li><a href="https://channel9.msdn.com/Events/Ignite/New-Zealand-2016/M377">Demystifying the Windows Firewall – Learn how to irritate attackers without crippling your network (Jessica Payne’s speaks at Ignite)</a></li> <li><a href="https://medium.com/@cryps1s/endpoint-isolation-with-the-windows-firewall-462a795f4cfb">Endpoint Isolation with the Windows Firewall</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Windows 10 Security</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/secguide/2018/10/01/security-baseline-draft-for-windows-10-v1809-and-windows-server-2019/">Security baseline (DRAFT) for Windows 10 v1809 and Windows Server 2019</a></li> <li><a href="https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/secguide/2018/04/30/security-baseline-for-windows-10-april-2018-update-v1803-final/">Security baseline for Windows 10 “April 2018 Update” (v1803) – FINAL </a></li> <li><a href="https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/secguide/2017/08/30/security-baseline-for-windows-10-creators-update-v1703-final/">Security baseline for Windows 10 “Creators Update” (v1703) – FINAL</a></li> <li><a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-exploit-guard/attack-surface-reduction-exploit-guard">Windows 10 ExploitGuard Attack Surface Reduction Rules</a></li> <li><a href="https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/secguide/2018/06/29/policy-analyzer-minor-update/">Microsoft Policy Analyzer (for comparing GPO settings)</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Windows Event Auditing</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/advanced-security-audit-policy-settings">Microsoft Docs: Advanced security audit policy settings (great event log resource)</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windows-itpro-docs/tree/master/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing">Microsoft Windows IT Pro Docs on Github: windows-itpro-docs/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/</a></li> <li><a href="https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/jepayne/2015/11/23/monitoring-what-matters-windows-event-forwarding-for-everyone-even-if-you-already-have-a-siem/">Monitoring what matters – Windows Event Forwarding for everyone (even if you already have a SIEM.)</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Effective Defenses & Hunting</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=1790">Manage Local Administrator Account Passwords: Microsoft Local Administrator Password Solution (LAPS)</a></li> <li><a href="https://trimarcsecurity.com/transcript-detecting-the-elusive-active-directory-threat-hunting-seanmetcalf">Active Directory Threat Hunting – Effective AD Event Auditing</a>: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Uo7V9OUaUw">Video</a> & <a href="https://adsecurity.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/2017-BSidesCharm-DetectingtheElusive-ActiveDirectoryThreatHunting-Final.pdf">Slides</a></li> <li><a href="https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/jepayne/2017/12/08/weffles/">Build a fast, free, and effective Threat Hunting/Incident Response Console with Windows Event Forwarding and PowerBI (aka “Weffles”)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/defense/hunting-with-active-directory-replication-metadata/">Hunting With Active Directory Replication Metadata </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.darkoperator.com/blog/2017/10/14/basics-of-tracking-wmi-activity">Basics of Tracking WMI Activity</a></li> <li><a href="https://aka.ms/toppopslam">Presentation of SLAM and Lateral Movement (Channel9 video with Jessica Payne)</a></li> <li><a href="https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/jepayne/2015/11/26/tracking-lateral-movement-part-one-special-groups-and-specific-service-accounts/">Tracking Lateral Movement Part One – Special Groups and Specific Service Accounts</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Application Whitelisting Resources</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/aaron_margosis/2018/10/11/aaronlocker-update-v0-91-and-see-aaronlocker-in-action-on-channel-9/">“AaronLocker” update (v0.91) — and see “AaronLocker” in action on Channel 9!</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Building Robust Detection</span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://medium.com/starting-up-security/lessons-learned-in-detection-engineering-304aec709856">Lessons Learned in Detection Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="https://medium.com/palantir/alerting-and-detection-strategy-framework-52dc33722df2">Alerting and Detection Strategy Framework</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/socless-detection-team-netflix-alex-maestretti/">A SOCless Detection Team at Netflix</a></li> <li><a href="https://medium.com/@cryps1s/detecting-windows-endpoint-compromise-with-sacls-cd748e10950">Detecting Windows Endpoint Compromise with SACLs</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/Invoke-IR/ACE/">Automated Collection and Enrichment</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/Cyb3rWard0g/HELK/wiki">The HELK </a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><strong>ADFS</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=3782">Securing Microsoft Active Directory Federation Server (ADFS)</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><strong>POWERSHELL</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=2921">PowerShell Attack & Detection</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/07/malicious-powershell-detection-via-machine-learning.html">Malicious PowerShell Detection with Machine Learning (FireEye)</a></li> <li><a href="https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/powershell/2017/10/23/defending-against-powershell-attacks/">Defending Against PowerShell Attacks (Microsoft)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.blackhat.com/docs/us-17/thursday/us-17-Bohannon-Revoke-Obfuscation-PowerShell-Obfuscation-Detection-And%20Evasion-Using-Science-wp.pdf">Revoke-Obfuscation: PowerShell Obfuscation Detection Using Science (Black Hat whitepaper by Daniel Bohannon & Lee Holmes)</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><strong>TOOLS</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/gentilkiwi/mimikatz">Mimikatz</a>: <a href="https://adsecurity.org/?page_id=1821">Info</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/gentilkiwi/kekeo">Kekeo</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/sense-of-security/ADRecon">ADRecon</a>: PowerShell recon tool for AD</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/Bloodhound/wiki">Bloodhound</a>: Map out AD permissions & rights via graphs</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/CrackMapExec">CrackMapExec</a>: Pentesting toolkit</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/DeathStar">DeathStar</a>: A Python script to auto-pwn Active Directory</li> <li>Impacket: Collection of pentesting python tools</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Inveigh">Inveigh</a>: PowerShell tool to get network creds</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/NetSPI/MicroBurst">MicroBurst</a>: Tool for assessing Azure security</li> <li><a href="https://www.pingcastle.com/download/">PingCastle</a>: Tool for evaluating Active Directory security</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/PowerSploit/tree/master/Recon">PowerView</a>: PowerShell AD recon</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/jaredhaight/PSAttack">PSAttack</a>: PowerShell attack tools in an EXE</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/SpiderLabs/Responder">Responder</a>: The easy button for getting network creds</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/GhostPack/Rubeus">Rubeus</a>: the C# port of Kekeo <a href="https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/redteaming/from-kekeo-to-rubeus/">Info</a> & <a href="https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/redteaming/rubeus-now-with-more-kekeo/">Updates</a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/GhostPack/Seatbelt">Seatbelt</a>: Host survey tool</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/cobbr/SharpSploit">SharpSploit</a>: a partial C# port of PowerSploit</li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><strong>TWITTER ACCOUNTS TO FOLLOW</strong></p> <ul> <li>Aaron Margosis <a href="https://twitter.com/AaronMargosis">@AaronMargosis</a> – co-author with Mark Russinovich on SysInternal books (and topics), publishes the Microsoft Windows security baselines (Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, etc), and AaronLocker (simpler method of deploying AppLocker).</li> <li>Andy Robbins <a href="https://twitter.com/_wald0">@_wald0</a> & Rohan Vazarkar <a href="https://twitter.com/CptJesus">@cptjesus</a> – wrote Bloodhound</li> <li>Benjamin Delpy <a href="https://twitter.com/gentilkiwi">@gentilkiwi</a> – wrote Mimikatz & Kekeo</li> <li>Carlos Perez <a href="https://twitter.com/Carlos_Perez">@Carlos_Perez</a> – Red/Blue/Purple teamer focused on Windows & AD security and more (& Microsoft MVP)</li> <li>Dane <a href="https://twitter.com/cryps1s">@cryps1s</a> – has published real-world Windows firewall, Windows Event Forwarding (WEF) references, and other Windows security topics.</li> <li>DirectoryRanger <a href="https://twitter.com/DirectoryRanger">@DirectoryRanger</a> – tweets out useful info relating to AD security</li> <li>Jason Fossen <a href="https://twitter.com/JasonFossen">@JasonFossen</a> – SANS Instructor on Windows security topics</li> <li>Jess Dodson <a href="https://twitter.com/girlgerms">@girlgerms</a> – blogger & speaker on Active Directory security topics (& Microsoft MVP)</li> <li>Jessica Payne <a href="https://twitter.com/jepayneMSFT">@jepayneMSFT</a> – has promoted the use of the Windows Firewall and created WEFFLES.</li> <li>Lee Christensen <a href="https://twitter.com/tifkin_">@tifkin_</a> – wrote many cool tools like unmanaged PowerShell used in most attack tools & discovered the <a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=4056">DC Print Service/Unconstrained delegation privilege escalation</a>.</li> <li>Marcello <a href="https://twitter.com/byt3bl33d3r">@byt3bl33d3r</a> – publishes offensive Windows & AD tools like <a href="https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/CrackMapExec">CrackMapExec</a>, <a href="https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/DeathStar">DeathStar</a>, <a href="https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/SprayingToolkit">Password Spraying Toolkit</a>, etc.</li> <li>Matt Graeber <a href="https://twitter.com/mattifestation">@mattifestation</a> – founded PowerSploit, documented Device Guard, and numerous PowerShell and Device Guard bypasses (& Microsoft MVP)</li> <li>Matt Nelson <a href="https://twitter.com/enigma0x3">@enigma0x3</a> – discovered numerous Windows vulnerabilities and privilege escalations (top 100 Microsoft security researchers)</li> <li>Oddvar Moe <a href="https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe">@Oddvarmoe</a> – Windows security researcher (& Microsoft MVP)</li> <li>Sean Metcalf <a href="https://twitter.com/PyroTek3">@PyroTek3</a> – maintainer of ADSecurity.org and AD enthusiast.</li> <li>SwiftOnSecurity <a href="https://twitter.com/SwiftOnSecurity">@SwiftonSecurity</a> – the parody account that’s worth following. Tons of Windows advice and recommendations not found elsewhere based on real world experience (& Microsoft MVP)</li> <li>Vincent LeToux <a href="https://twitter.com/mysmartlogon">@mysmartlogon</a> – wrote the DCSync & DCShadow components in Mimikatz</li> <li>Will <a href="https://twitter.com/harmj0y">@Harmj0y</a> – wrote PowerView, the original Bloodhound ingest PowerShell script, Rubeus and more! (& Microsoft MVP)</li> <li>Microsoft Azure AD <a href="https://twitter.com/azuread">@AzureAD</a> – Microsoft’s Azure Active Directory account tweets info about… Azure AD topics.</li> </ul> <p>Don’t follow <a href="https://twitter.com/NerdPyle">@NerdPyle</a> since he doesn’t talk AD anymore. 😉</p> <p><em>(I’m sure there are a bunch I forgot)</em></p> <p> </p> <p><strong><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Main_Page">MITRE ATT&CK</a> ACTIVE DIRECTORY RELATED ELEMENTS</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1087">Account Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1098">Account Manipulation</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1003">Credential Dumping</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1207">DCShadow</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1212">Exploitation for Credential Access</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1210">Exploitation of Remote Services</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1208">Kerberoasting</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1171">LLMNR/NBT-NS Poisoning</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1037">Logon Scripts</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1177">LSASS Driver</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1046">Network Service Scanning</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1040">Network Sniffing</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1135">Network Share Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1075">Pass the Hash (PTH)</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1097">Pass the Ticket (PTT)</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1174">Password Filter DLL</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1201">Password Policy Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1069">Permission Group Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Privilege_Escalation">Privilege Escalation</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1018">Remote System Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1101">Security Support Provider</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1178">SID History Injection</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1016">System Network Configuration Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1111">Two-Factor Authentication Interception</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1077">Windows Admin Shares</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1047">Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)</a></li> <li><a href="https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1028">Windows Remote Management (WinRM)</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <div class="tptn_counter" id="tptn_counter_4031">(Visited 179,489 times, 31 visits today)</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="sidebar1" class="sidebar sidebar-right widget-area col-md-4"> <div id="recent-posts-4" class="sidebar-wrap widget_recent_entries"> <h3>Recent Posts</h3> <ul> <li> <a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=4436">BSides Dublin – The Current State of Microsoft Identity Security: Common Security Issues and Misconfigurations – Sean Metcalf</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=4434">DEFCON 2017: Transcript – Hacking the Cloud</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=4432">Detecting the Elusive: Active Directory Threat Hunting</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=4430">Detecting Kerberoasting Activity</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=4428">Detecting Password Spraying with Security Event Auditing</a> </li> </ul> </div><div id="text-3" class="sidebar-wrap widget_text"><h3>Trimarc Active Directory Security Services</h3> <div class="textwidget">Have concerns about your Active Directory environment? 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class="recentcomments"><span class="comment-author-link">Derek</span> on <a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=3592#comment-13603">Attacking Read-Only Domain Controllers (RODCs) to Own Active Directory</a></li><li class="recentcomments"><span class="comment-author-link"><a href="https://ADSecurity.org" class="url" rel="ugc">Sean Metcalf</a></span> on <a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=3782#comment-13545">Securing Microsoft Active Directory Federation Server (ADFS)</a></li><li class="recentcomments"><span class="comment-author-link">Brad</span> on <a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=3782#comment-13544">Securing Microsoft Active Directory Federation Server (ADFS)</a></li><li class="recentcomments"><span class="comment-author-link">Joonas</span> on <a href="https://adsecurity.org/?p=3719#comment-13229">Gathering AD Data with the Active Directory PowerShell Module</a></li><li class="recentcomments"><span class="comment-author-link"><a href="https://ADSecurity.org" class="url" rel="ugc">Sean 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