CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"/> <title>Vermont State Senate - Ballotpedia</title> <script>document.documentElement.className="client-js";RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"3dc1cd10dab7150cd7cd02bd","wgCSPNonce":false,"wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Vermont_State_Senate","wgTitle":"Vermont State Senate","wgCurRevisionId":9947293,"wgRevisionId":9947293,"wgArticleId":23285,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using DynamicPageList3 parser function","State legislative tools","State senates","Vermont State Senate"],"wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Vermont_State_Senate","wgRelevantArticleId":23285,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgMediaViewerOnClick":false,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":false};RLSTATE={"site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.ballotpediabootstrap.styles":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.SingleDropdown","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","mediawiki.toc","skins.ballotpediabootstrap.bootstrap.scripts","skins.ballotpediabootstrap.tooltips","ext.SimpleTooltip","mmv.head","mmv.bootstrap.autostart","ext.DoubleDropdown","ext.FrontPageRSS","ext.PredictIt","ext.APIWidget","ext.APIWidgetDistrictMap","skins.ballotpediabootstrap.scripts"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.implement("user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"});});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/wiki/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.ballotpediabootstrap.styles&only=styles&skin=ballotpediabootstrap"/> <script async="" src="/wiki/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=ballotpediabootstrap"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/wiki/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=ballotpediabootstrap"/> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.39.6"/> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/> <meta name="description" content="Ballotpedia: The Encyclopedia of American Politics"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1000"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no"/> <meta name="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@ballotpedia"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Vermont State Senate - Ballotpedia"/> <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico"/> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/wiki/opensearch_desc.php" title="Ballotpedia (en)"/> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/api.php?action=rsd"/> <link rel="license" href="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Ballotpedia Atom feed" href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Ballotpedia"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Vermont State Senate"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate"/>  <script type="text/javascript"> var bp_env = "LIVE"; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> function imgError(image) { if ( image.src.includes("https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api/storage/uploads/thumbs/") ) { image.onerror = ""; //var new_src = image.src.replace("https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api/storage/uploads/thumbs/", "https://api.ballotpedia.org/v3/thumbnail/"); //image.src = new_src; } return true; } </script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Libre+Franklin:ital,wght@0,200;0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;0,900;1,200;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800;1,900&family=Open+Sans:ital,wght@0,200;0,400;0,600;0,800;1,200;1,400;1,600;1,800&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript">!function(t,o,e){e=t.createElement(o),t=t.getElementsByTagName(o)[0],e.async=1,e.src="https://resonantbrush.com/v2/0/fesblzozuRJjzHOf_VUD5C1xGS4NlcUiO5VCnQgEPI1ISxgUs3JntMnY9dAPUFAYqZJXR0cCujx",t.parentNode.insertBefore(e,t)}(document,"script"),function(t,o){t[o]=t[o]||function(){(t[o].q=t[o].q||[]).push(arguments)}}(document,window,"script","admiral");!function(t,e,n,a){function o(t){try{return t=localStorage.getItem("v4ac1eiZr0"),t&&t.split(",")[4]>0}catch(e){}return!1}function r(){var a=o();if(a){var r=t[e].pubads();typeof r.setTargeting===n&&r.setTargeting("admiral-engaged","true")}}a=t[e]=t[e]||{},a.cmd=a.cmd||[],typeof a.pubads===n?r():typeof a.cmd.unshift===n?a.cmd.unshift(r):a.cmd.push(r)}(window,"googletag","function");</script> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PRFQ44Z');</script> <script id="headerbidder" type="text/javascript" src="//a.publir.com/platform/1375.js"></script><script>var googletag = googletag || {};googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || [];</script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://cadmus.script.ac/dmvhk981ozp8w/script.js'></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/SB-promo-header.css"> </head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Vermont_State_Senate rootpage-Vermont_State_Senate skin-ballotpediabootstrap action-view">  <script> document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", async function(event) { let trackingCategories = ['Election policy tracking', 'Redistricting tracking', 'Donor disclosure tracking', 'Current governors', 'Current member, U.S. House', 'Current member, U.S. Senate', 'ESG page views', 'Federalism tracking', 'UI tracking', 'State ballots, 2021', 'State ballots, 2022', 'TASP GA', 'Education policy tracking', 'Criminal justice policy tracking', 'UL profile', 'UL overview', 'Work requirement page views', 'REINS page views', 'DOE page views', 'TSP2023', 'TSP2023school', 'School district election breakoffs']; let lis = document.querySelectorAll("#catlinks li"); let allCategories = ''; for (let i = 0; i < lis.length; i++) { if (trackingCategories.includes(lis[i].textContent)) { allCategories = allCategories + lis[i].textContent + '|'; } } allCategories = allCategories.slice(0, -1); if (allCategories) { ga('send', 'event', 'Page Category View', 'Page Category', allCategories, { nonInteraction: true }); } if ((allCategories && allCategories.includes("Republican Party")) || (allCategories && allCategories.includes("Democratic Party"))) { ga('send', 'event', 'Non-tracking category', 'Page URL', `${allCategories} - ${window.location.pathname}`, { nonInteraction: true }); } }); </script> <div id="modal-email" class="modal fade" role="dialog"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" aria-label="Press escape to close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button> <h4 class="modal-title">Sign up to receive Ballotpedia's daily newsletter</h4> </div> <div id="right-container" style="margin: 4%;"> <form class="form" id="whatcounts-form" name="whatcounts-form-skin" action="javascript:void(0)" onsubmit="submitForm(event)"> <input type="hidden" name="list_ids" id="list_ids" value="18" /> <input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="subscribe" /> <input type="hidden" name="goto" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="errors_to" value="" /> <input type="hidden" id="format_mime" name="format" value="mime" /> <input type="hidden" id="custom_source" name="custom_source" value="site_skin" /> <p class="form-field email pd-text required required-custom"> <label class="field-label" for="email">Email *</label> <input type="text" name="email" id="email" value="" class="text" size="30" maxlength="255"> </p> <p class="form-field first_name pd-text"> <label class="field-label" for="first_name">First Name</label> <input type="text" name="first_name" id="first_name" value="" class="text" size="30" maxlength="40"> </p> <div class="text-center"> <div id="recaptcha-service" class="g-recaptcha" style="display: inline-block" data-callback="recaptchaCallback" data-sitekey="6LdtdxgUAAAAAPd0NqIuHMYS_GQReTlIbayVJ_qn"></div> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?hl=en"></script> <p id="showSkinCaptchaMessage">Please complete the Captcha above</p> </div> <p class="submit"> <input type="submit" value="Subscribe" style="text-shadow:none !important;background:#334aab !important;color:white !important;"> </p> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <script> window.recaptchaCallback = undefined; var captcha = false; document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) { window.recaptchaCallback = function recaptchaCallback(response) { let formData = new FormData(); formData.append('g-recaptcha-response', response); fetch("https://ballotpedia.org/recaptcha.php", { body: formData, method: "POST" }).then(function(res) { return res.text(); }).then(function(data) { if (data) { captcha = true; } }); } }); function submitForm(e) { if (!captcha) { e.preventDefault(); document.getElementById('showSkinCaptchaMessage').style.display = 'block'; } else { $.post("https://ballotpedia.org/whatcounts_subscribe.php", { email: $('#email').val(), first: $('#first_name').val(), last: $('#last_name').val(), list_ids: $('#list_ids').val() }, function(result) { setTimeout(function() { window.location = 'https://ballotpedia.org/Thank_you'; }, 1000); }); } } </script>    <div id="modal-facebook" class="modal fade" role="dialog"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" aria-label="Press escape to close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button> <h4 class="modal-title">Ballotpedia on Facebook</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <p><a class="btn-block btn-lg btn-primary" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fballotpedia.org%2FVermont_State_Senate"><span class="fa fa-facebook"></span>   Share this page</a><br /></p> <p><a class="btn-block btn-lg btn-primary" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/Ballotpedia/"><span class="fa fa-facebook"></span>   Follow Ballotpedia</a><br /></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="modal-twitter" class="modal fade" role="dialog"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" aria-label="Press escape to close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button> <h4 class="modal-title">Ballotpedia on Twitter</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <p><a class="btn-block btn-lg btn-info" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/home?status=https%3A%2F%2Fballotpedia.org%2FVermont_State_Senate"><span class="fa fa-twitter"></span>   Share this page</a><br /></p> <p><a class="btn-block btn-lg btn-info" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/Ballotpedia/"><span class="fa fa-twitter"></span>   Follow Ballotpedia</a><br /></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="bp-header" class="affix"> <div id="bp-header-mid"> <div class="container"> <div class="row header-blue-row"> <a href="#" class="bp-header-email-toggle" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-email"><button class="header-btn-mobile hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg">Subscribe</button></a> <a href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-twitter"><i class="fa fa-twitter header-icon-mobile hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> <a href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-facebook"><i class="fa fa-facebook header-icon-mobile hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>  <a href="https://donate.ballotpedia.org" target="_blank"><button class="header-btn-mobile hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg">Donate</button></a> </div>  <div class="row vcenter main-header-row">  <div class="col-xs-1 hidden-lg"> <a href="#" id="bp-header-nav-toggle"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-menu-hamburger"></span></a> </div> <div class="col-xs-10 col-lg-12"> <div class="row vcenter"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-3 col-md-2 col-lg-3 text-center hidden-xs"> <a href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-twitter"><i class="fa fa-twitter header-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> <a href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-facebook"><i class="fa fa-facebook header-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>  <a href="#" class="bp-header-email-toggle hidden-lg" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-email"><button class="header-subscribe-btn">Subscribe</button></a> <a href="#" class="bp-header-email-toggle hidden-xs hidden-sm hidden-md" style="margin-left: 30px" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-email"><button class="header-subscribe-btn">Subscribe</button></a> </div>  <div class="col-xs-2 center-block hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"> <a href="/"><img style="width: 50px; vertical-align: unset" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics"></a> </div>  <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-6 col-md-8 col-lg-6">  <a class="center-block hidden-xs" id="bp-header-logo-desktop" href="/"> <img src="/wiki/skins/BallotpediaBootstrap/images/bp-logo.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics"> </a>  <div id="bp-header-search"> <form action="/wiki/index.php" id="searchform"> <div class="form-group"> <button type="submit" class="bp-header-search-go btn-link"><span class="fa fa-search"></span></button> <input id="searchInput" class="search-query" type="search" accesskey="f" title="Special:Search" placeholder="Search the Encyclopedia of American Politics." name="search" value=""> <input class="searchButton btn hidden" type="submit" name="go" title="Go to a page with this exact name if it exists" id="mw-searchButton" value="Go"/> </div> </form></div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-3 col-md-2 col-lg-3 text-center hidden-xs"> <a href="https://donate.ballotpedia.org" target="_blank"><button class="header-donate-btn">Donate</button></a> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="col-xs-1 hidden-lg toc-mobile"> <a href="#" id="bp-header-toc-toggle"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-list"></span></a> </div>  </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-page-base"></div> <div id="mw-head-base"></div> <a id="top"></a>  <div id="contentwrapper" class="user-loggedout not-editable container with-navbar with-navbar-fixed">  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1548351491831-0' style="text-align:center;" class="ad header-ad"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1548351491831-0'); }); </script> </div> <div id="div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3053" class="publirAds"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (event.slot.getSlotElementId() == "div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3053") { googletag.display("div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3053"); } }); }); </script> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-offset-0 col-md-12" role="main"> <div class="mw-body" id="content"> <div id="mw-js-message" style="display:none;" ></div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading page-header" lang="en"><span dir="auto"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vermont State Senate</span></span></h1>  <div id="bodyContent"> <div id="siteSub">From Ballotpedia</div> <div id="contentSub" ></div> <div id="jump-to-nav" class="mw-jump"> Jump to: <a href="#mw-navigation">navigation</a>, <a href="#p-search">search</a> </div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-parser-output"><p> <style> .mw-mobile-mode .infobox { text-align:center; width:100%; } .mw-mobile-mode .infobox .td { text-align: left !important; } </style> </p> <table class="infobox" style="background:#F6F6F6; font-size:100%; border: 0px; box-shadow: 0px 2px 5px #A0A0A0; float:right; padding:5px; margin:5px; text-align: center; width:250px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color: #00008B; padding-top: 0.5em; color:white; font-size:120%;"><big><b>Vermont State Senate</b></big></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="padding-bottom: 0.1em;"><img alt="SLP-Infobox Image-Color.png" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/f/f6/SLP-Infobox_Image-Color.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="167" /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color: #00008B; color:white;"><big><b>General Information</b></big></td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Party control:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;"> Democrat</td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Session start:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;"> January 3, 2024</td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Session end:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;"> May 10, 2024</td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Term length:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;"> <a href="/Length_of_terms_of_state_senators" title="Length of terms of state senators">2 years</a></td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Term limits:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;"> None</td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Redistricting:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;"><a href="/Redistricting_in_Vermont" title="Redistricting in Vermont">Legislature-dominant</a></td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Salary:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;"> $843.32/week during session + per diem</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color: #00008B; color:white;"><big><b>Members</b></big></td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Total:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;">30</td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Democrats:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;">21</td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Republicans:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;">7</td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Other:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;">1 (Vermont Progressive)<br />0 (independent)</td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Vacancies:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;">1</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color: #00008B; color:white;"><big><b>Leadership</b></big></td></tr><tr><td width="45%" align="right"><b>President:</b>  </td><td align="left"> <a href="/David_Zuckerman" title="David Zuckerman">David Zuckerman</a> (D)</td></tr><tr><td width="45%" align="right"><b>Maj. Leader:</b>  </td><td align="left"> <a href="/Alison_Clarkson" title="Alison Clarkson">Alison Clarkson</a> (D)</td></tr><tr><td width="45%" align="right"><b>Min. Leader:</b>  </td><td align="left"> <a href="/Randy_Brock" title="Randy Brock">Randy Brock</a> (R)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color: #00008B; color:white;"><big><b>Elections</b></big></td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Last election:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;"><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2022" title="State legislative elections, 2022">November 8, 2022</a></td></tr><tr><td align="right" style="width:50%;"><b>Next election:</b>  </td><td align="left" style="width:50%;"><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2024" title="State legislative elections, 2024">November 5, 2024</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Vermont State Senate</b> is the <a href="/Upper_house" title="Upper house">upper chamber</a> of the <a href="/Vermont_State_Legislature" title="Vermont State Legislature">Vermont State Legislature</a>. Alongside the <a href="/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">Vermont House of Representatives</a>, it forms the legislative branch of the Vermont state government and works alongside the <a href="/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">governor of Vermont</a> to create laws and establish a state budget. Legislative authority and responsibilities of the Vermont State Senate include passing bills on public policy matters, setting levels for state spending, raising and lowering taxes, and voting to uphold or override gubernatorial vetoes. </p><p>The Vermont State Senate meets in the State House in <a href="/Montpelier,_Vermont" title="Montpelier, Vermont">Montpelier, Vermont</a>. </p> <table style="margin: 5px 1%; border: 0px; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;"> <tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0em 1.1em 0.3em; width: 100%;"><li>All 30 seats in the Vermont State Senate were up for election in <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2024" title="State legislative elections, 2024">2024</a>. </li></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding: 0em 1.1em 0.3em; width: 100%;"><li>All 30 seats in the Vermont State Senate were up for election in <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2022" title="State legislative elections, 2022">2022</a>. The chamber's Democratic <a href="/Supermajority" title="Supermajority">supermajority</a> increased from 21-7 with two minor party members to 22-7 with one minor party member. </li></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 0em 1.1em 0.3em; width: 100%;"><li><p>Vermont has a divided government where neither party holds a <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/State_government_trifectas">trifecta</a>. The Republican Party controls the office of governor, while the Democratic Party controls both chambers of the state legislature.</p></li></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This page contains the following information on the Vermont State Senate. </p> <ul><li>Which party <a href="#Party_control">controls the chamber</a></li> <li>The chamber's <a href="#Members">current membership</a></li> <li>Partisan control of the chamber <a href="#Historical_party_control">over time</a></li> <li><a href="#Elections">Elections</a> in the chamber and how vacancies are filled</li> <li>A <a href="#District_map">district map</a></li> <li>How <a href="#Redistricting">redistricting</a> works in the state</li> <li><a href="#Legislation">Legislation</a> currently under consideration</li> <li><a href="#Sessions">Legislative session dates</a></li> <li><a href="#Legislative_roles_and_procedures">Legislative procedures</a>, such as veto overrides and the state budget process</li> <li>A list of <a href="#Committees">committees</a></li></ul> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Party_control"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Party control</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Current_partisan_control"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Current partisan control</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Members"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Members</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Leadership"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Leadership</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Leadership_and_members"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Leadership and members</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Salaries"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Salaries</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Swearing_in_dates"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Swearing in dates</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Membership_qualifications"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext">Membership qualifications</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Historical_party_control"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Historical party control</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Trifecta_history"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Trifecta history</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Elections"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Elections</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Elections_by_year"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Elections by year</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2026"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">2026</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2024"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">2024</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2022"><span class="tocnumber">4.4</span> <span class="toctext">2022</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2020"><span class="tocnumber">4.5</span> <span class="toctext">2020</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2018"><span class="tocnumber">4.6</span> <span class="toctext">2018</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2016"><span class="tocnumber">4.7</span> <span class="toctext">2016</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2014"><span class="tocnumber">4.8</span> <span class="toctext">2014</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2012"><span class="tocnumber">4.9</span> <span class="toctext">2012</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2010"><span class="tocnumber">4.10</span> <span class="toctext">2010</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2008"><span class="tocnumber">4.11</span> <span class="toctext">2008</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2006"><span class="tocnumber">4.12</span> <span class="toctext">2006</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2004"><span class="tocnumber">4.13</span> <span class="toctext">2004</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2002"><span class="tocnumber">4.14</span> <span class="toctext">2002</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2000"><span class="tocnumber">4.15</span> <span class="toctext">2000</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Vacancies"><span class="tocnumber">4.16</span> <span class="toctext">Vacancies</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#District_map"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">District map</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="#Redistricting"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Redistricting</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#2020_2"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">2020</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-17"><a href="#District_map_after_2020_redistricting"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">District map after 2020 redistricting</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="#2010_2"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">2010</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="#Sessions"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Sessions</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Legislation"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Legislation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Dates_of_legislative_sessions_in_Vermont_by_year"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Dates of legislative sessions in Vermont by year</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2024_2"><span class="tocnumber">7.3</span> <span class="toctext">2024</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2023"><span class="tocnumber">7.4</span> <span class="toctext">2023</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2022_2"><span class="tocnumber">7.5</span> <span class="toctext">2022</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2021"><span class="tocnumber">7.6</span> <span class="toctext">2021</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2020_3"><span class="tocnumber">7.7</span> <span class="toctext">2020</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Effect_of_coronavirus_pandemic"><span class="tocnumber">7.7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Effect of coronavirus pandemic</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2019"><span class="tocnumber">7.8</span> <span class="toctext">2019</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2018_2"><span class="tocnumber">7.9</span> <span class="toctext">2018</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2017"><span class="tocnumber">7.10</span> <span class="toctext">2017</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2016_2"><span class="tocnumber">7.11</span> <span class="toctext">2016</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Major_issues_in_2016"><span class="tocnumber">7.11.1</span> <span class="toctext">Major issues in 2016</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2015"><span class="tocnumber">7.12</span> <span class="toctext">2015</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Major_issues_in_2015"><span class="tocnumber">7.12.1</span> <span class="toctext">Major issues in 2015</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2014_2"><span class="tocnumber">7.13</span> <span class="toctext">2014</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Major_issues_in_2014"><span class="tocnumber">7.13.1</span> <span class="toctext">Major issues in 2014</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2013"><span class="tocnumber">7.14</span> <span class="toctext">2013</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Major_issues_in_2013"><span class="tocnumber">7.14.1</span> <span class="toctext">Major issues in 2013</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2012_2"><span class="tocnumber">7.15</span> <span class="toctext">2012</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2011"><span class="tocnumber">7.16</span> <span class="toctext">2011</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#2010_3"><span class="tocnumber">7.17</span> <span class="toctext">2010</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="#About_legislative_sessions_in_Vermont"><span class="tocnumber">7.18</span> <span class="toctext">About legislative sessions in Vermont</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-23"><a href="#Legislative_roles_and_procedures"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Legislative roles and procedures</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="#Veto_overrides"><span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Veto overrides</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="#Role_in_state_budget"><span class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Role in state budget</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-26"><a href="#Committees"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Committees</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-27"><a href="#Constitutional_amendments"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Constitutional amendments</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Legislature"><span class="tocnumber">10.1</span> <span class="toctext">Legislature</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Convention"><span class="tocnumber">10.2</span> <span class="toctext">Convention</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-28"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-29"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-30"><a href="#Footnotes"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">Footnotes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Party_control">Party control</span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Current_partisan_control">Current partisan control</span></h3> <p>The table below shows the partisan breakdown of the Vermont State Senate as of December 2024: </p> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="1" style="width:37%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white;">Party </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">As of December 2024 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#00b;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Democratic_Party" title="Democratic Party">Democratic Party</a> </td> <td align="center">21 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#b00;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Republican_Party" title="Republican Party">Republican Party</a> </td> <td align="center">7 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#f60;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Vermont_Progressive_Party" title="Vermont Progressive Party">Vermont Progressive Party</a> </td> <td align="center">1 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#bbb;">    </span> </td> <td>Independent </td> <td align="center">0 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#fff;">    </span> </td> <td>Vacancies </td> <td align="center">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:#008; color: white;"><b>Total</b> </th> <th align="center"><b> 30 </b> </th></tr></tbody></table> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Members">Members</span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Leadership">Leadership</span></h3> <p>The Senate is headed by the lieutenant governor as the Senate president. The Senate president only votes in the case of a tie. More often, the Senate is presided over by the president pro tempore who also serves as head of the majority party.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Leadership_and_members">Leadership and members</span></h3> <ul><li><b>Senate president:</b> <a href="/David_Zuckerman" title="David Zuckerman">David Zuckerman</a> (D)</li> <li><b>Senate president pro tempore:</b> <a href="/Philip_Baruth" title="Philip Baruth">Philip Baruth</a> (D)</li> <li><b>Majority leader:</b> <a href="/Alison_Clarkson" title="Alison Clarkson">Alison Clarkson</a> (D)</li> <li><b>Minority leader:</b> <a href="/Randy_Brock" title="Randy Brock">Randy Brock</a> (R)</li></ul> <p><style> table#officeholder-table th, td { padding:5px; font-size: 16px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) { table#officeholder-table th, td {font-size: 10px; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 600px) { table #officeholder-table td { </p> <pre> padding-left: 10px !important; padding-right: 10px !important; </pre> <p>} } .partytd.Democratic { background-color: #003388; color: white; text-align: center; } .partytd.Republican { background-color: #db0000; color: white; text-align: center; } .partytd.Libertarian { background-color: #fdd007; text-align: center; } .partytd.Green { background-color: #6db24f; color: white; text-align: center; } .partytd.Gray { text-align: center; } .bptable.gray th { background:#4c4c4c;color:#fff; } </style> </p> <div> <p><br /> </p><table class="bptable gray sortable" id="officeholder-table" style="width:auto; border-bottom:1px solid #bcbcbc;"> <thead> <tr colspan="4" style="background:#4c4c4c!important;color:#fff!important;text-align:center;padding: 7px 8px 8px;margin-bottom:4px;"> <th>Office</th> <th>Name</th> <th>Party</th> <th>Date assumed office</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Addison_District">Vermont State Senate Addison District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Christopher_Bray">Christopher Bray</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 9, 2013</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Addison_District">Vermont State Senate Addison District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruth_Hardy">Ruth Hardy</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 9, 2019</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Bennington_District">Vermont State Senate Bennington District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Brian_Campion">Brian Campion</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 7, 2015</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Bennington_District">Vermont State Senate Bennington District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;">Vacant</td> <td class="partytd "></td> <td style="text-align:center;"></td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Caledonia_District">Vermont State Senate Caledonia District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Jane_Kitchel">Jane Kitchel</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2005</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Chittenden_Central_District">Vermont State Senate Chittenden Central District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Philip_Baruth">Philip Baruth</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Chittenden_Central_District">Vermont State Senate Chittenden Central District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Martine_Gulick">Martine Gulick</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Chittenden_Central_District">Vermont State Senate Chittenden Central District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Tanya_Vyhovsky">Tanya Vyhovsky</a></td> <td class="partytd Gray">Vermont Progressive </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Chittenden_North_District">Vermont State Senate Chittenden North District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Irene_Wrenner">Irene Wrenner</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Chittenden_Southeast_District">Vermont State Senate Chittenden Southeast District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Thomas_Chittenden">Thomas Chittenden</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Chittenden_Southeast_District">Vermont State Senate Chittenden Southeast District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Virginia_Lyons">Virginia Lyons</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Chittenden_Southeast_District">Vermont State Senate Chittenden Southeast District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Kesha_Ram_Hinsdale">Kesha Ram Hinsdale</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Essex_District">Vermont State Senate Essex District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Russ_Ingalls">Russ Ingalls</a></td> <td class="partytd Republican">Republican </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Franklin_District">Vermont State Senate Franklin District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Randy_Brock_(Vermont)">Randy Brock</a></td> <td class="partytd Republican">Republican </td> <td style="text-align:center;">December 27, 2017</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Franklin_District">Vermont State Senate Franklin District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Robert_Norris">Robert Norris</a></td> <td class="partytd Republican">Republican </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Grand_Isle_District">Vermont State Senate Grand Isle District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Andrew_Julow">Andrew Julow</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">May 21, 2024</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Lamoille_District">Vermont State Senate Lamoille District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Richard_Westman">Richard Westman</a></td> <td class="partytd Republican">Republican </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2011</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Orange_District">Vermont State Senate Orange District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Mark_MacDonald">Mark MacDonald</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2003</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Orleans_District">Vermont State Senate Orleans District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Robert_Starr">Robert Starr</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Rutland_District">Vermont State Senate Rutland District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Brian_Collamore">Brian Collamore</a></td> <td class="partytd Republican">Republican </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 7, 2015</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Rutland_District">Vermont State Senate Rutland District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/David_Weeks_(Vermont)">David Weeks</a></td> <td class="partytd Republican">Republican </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Rutland_District">Vermont State Senate Rutland District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Terry_Williams_(Vermont)">Terry Williams</a></td> <td class="partytd Republican">Republican </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Washington_District">Vermont State Senate Washington District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ann_Cummings">Ann Cummings</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1997</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Washington_District">Vermont State Senate Washington District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Andrew_Perchlik">Andrew Perchlik</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 9, 2019</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Washington_District">Vermont State Senate Washington District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Anne_Watson">Anne Watson</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Windham_District">Vermont State Senate Windham District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Wendy_Harrison">Wendy Harrison</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Windham_District">Vermont State Senate Windham District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Nader_Hashim">Nader Hashim</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Windsor_District">Vermont State Senate Windsor District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Alison_Clarkson">Alison Clarkson</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2017</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Windsor_District">Vermont State Senate Windsor District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Richard_McCormack">Richard McCormack</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2007</td> </tr><tr> <td style="padding-left:10px;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Vermont_State_Senate_Windsor_District">Vermont State Senate Windsor District</a></td> <td style="padding-left:10px;text-align:center;"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Rebecca_White">Rebecca White</a></td> <td class="partytd Democratic">Democratic </td> <td style="text-align:center;">January 4, 2023</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery.tablesorter/2.29.6/js/jquery.tablesorter.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </p> </div> <p><br /> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Salaries">Salaries</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Comparison_of_state_legislative_salaries" title="Comparison of state legislative salaries">Comparison of state legislative salaries</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <table class="wikitable" width="60%"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><i>State legislative salaries, 2024</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup></th></tr> <tr><th>Salary</th><th>Per diem</th></tr> <tr><td style="text-align:center">$843.32/week during session</td><td>No per diem paid during session. Members can receive $168.66/day in per diem outside of session.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Swearing_in_dates">Swearing in dates</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/When_state_legislators_assume_office_after_a_general_election" title="When state legislators assume office after a general election">When state legislators assume office after a general election</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Vermont legislators assume office the first Wednesday after the first Monday in January.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Membership_qualifications">Membership qualifications</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/State_legislature_candidate_requirements_by_state" title="State legislature candidate requirements by state">State legislature candidate requirements by state</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>The <a href="/Vermont_Constitution" title="Vermont Constitution">Vermont Constitution</a> states, "No person shall be elected a Representative or a Senator until the person has resided in this State two years, the last year of which shall be in the legislative district for which the person is elected."<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Historical_party_control">Historical party control</span></h2> <p>Democrats won control of the Vermont State Senate in 1996. In <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2022" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2022">2022</a>, they won a 23-7 majority. </p><p>The table below shows the partisan history of the Vermont Senate following every general election from 1992 to 2022. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's <i>Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures</i> (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff. </p> <center> <p><big><b>Vermont State Senate election results: 1992-2022</b></big><br /> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">Year </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'92 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'94 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'96 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'98 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'00 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'02 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'04 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'06 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'08 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'10 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'12 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'14 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'16 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'18 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'20 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">'22 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>Democrats</b></td> <td><b>14</b></td> <td><b>12</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>17</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>17</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>16</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>19</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>21</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>23</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>23</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>22</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>21</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>20</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>21</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>22</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>21</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>23</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>Republicans</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>16</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>18</b></td> <td><b>13</b></td> <td><b>13</b></td> <td><b>14</b></td> <td><b>11</b></td> <td><b>9</b></td> <td><b>7</b></td> <td><b>7</b></td> <td><b>8</b></td> <td><b>7</b></td> <td><b>9</b></td> <td><b>7</b></td> <td><b>6</b></td> <td><b>7</b></td> <td><b>7</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #A8A6A5; color: white" align="center"><b>Other</b></td> <td><b>0</b></td> <td><b>0</b></td> <td><b>0</b></td> <td><b>0</b></td> <td><b>0</b></td> <td><b>0</b></td> <td><b>0</b></td> <td><b>0</b></td> <td><b>0</b></td> <td><b>0</b></td> <td><b>2</b></td> <td><b>1</b></td> <td><b>2</b></td> <td><b>2</b></td> <td><b>2</b></td> <td><b>0</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <center><iframe title="Vermont State Senate Partisan Trends: 1992-2018" aria-label="Interactive line chart" id="datawrapper-chart-7jzLK" src="//datawrapper.dwcdn.net/7jzLK/4/" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" style="width: 0; min-width: 100% !important;" height="385"></iframe><script type="text/javascript">!function(){"use strict";window.addEventListener("message",function(a){if(void 0!==a.data["datawrapper-height"])for(var e in a.data["datawrapper-height"]){var t=document.getElementById("datawrapper-chart-"+e)||document.querySelector("iframe[src*='"+e+"']");if(t)(t.style.height=a.data["datawrapper-height"][e]+"px")}})}();</script></center> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Trifecta_history">Trifecta history</span></h3> <p>A <b><a href="/State_government_trifectas" title="State government trifectas">state government trifecta</a></b> is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government. Between 1992 and 2023, Vermont was under the following types of trifecta control: </p> <ul><li>Democratic trifecta: 1997-2000, 2011-2016</li> <li>Republican trifecta: None</li> <li>Divided government: 1992-1996, 2001-2010, 2017-2023</li></ul> <center> <p><big><b>Vermont Party Control: 1992-2024</b></big><br /> <small><b><span style="color:blue">Ten years of Democratic trifectas</span>  •  <span style="color:crimson">No Republican trifectas</span></b></small> <br /><small><i>Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.</i></small> </p> <div style="overflow-x: auto;"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:auto; text-align:center; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">Year </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">92 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">93 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">94 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">95 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">96 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">97 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">98 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">99 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">00 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">01 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">02 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">03 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">04 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">05 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">06 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">07 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">08 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">09 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">10 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">11 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">12 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">13 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">14 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">15 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">16 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">17 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">18 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">19 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">20 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">21 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">22 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">23 </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:black; color: white;">24 </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">Governor</a></b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Senate</a></b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">House</a></b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #c44; color: white" align="center"><b>R</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b></td> <td style="background: #44c; color: white" align="center"><b>D</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </center> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Elections">Elections</span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Elections_by_year">Elections by year</span></h3> <p>Vermont state senators serve <a href="/Length_of_terms_of_state_representatives" title="Length of terms of state representatives">two-year terms</a>, with all seats up for election every two years. Vermont holds elections for its legislature in even years. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2026">2026</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2026" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2026">Vermont State Senate elections, 2026</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a> will take place in 2026. The general election is on <a href="/Statewide_elections_calendar" title="Statewide elections calendar">November 3, 2026</a>. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2024">2024</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2024" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2024">Vermont State Senate elections, 2024</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a> took place in 2024. The general election was on <a href="/Statewide_elections_calendar" title="Statewide elections calendar">November 5, 2024</a>. The primary was <a href="/Statewide_primary_elections_calendar" title="Statewide primary elections calendar">August 13, 2024</a>. The filing deadline was <a href="/Signature_requirements_and_deadlines_for_2024_state_government_elections" title="Signature requirements and deadlines for 2024 state government elections">May 30, 2024</a>. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2022">2022</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2022" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2022">Vermont State Senate elections, 2022</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a> took place in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. A primary was scheduled for August 9, 2022. The filing deadline was May 26, 2022. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2020">2020</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2020" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2020">Vermont State Senate elections, 2020</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the office of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a> took place in 2020. The general election was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for August 11, 2020. The filing deadline was May 28, 2020. </p><p>Heading into the election, Democrats held a 22-6 majority with two progressive members. Democrats lost one seat in the election, giving them a 21-7 majority with two progressive members. </p> <table class="bptable gray" style="width:500px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Vermont State Senate </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" valign="bottom" style="background-color:#444; color: white;">Party </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">As of November 3, 2020 </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">After November 4, 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#00b;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Democratic_Party" title="Democratic Party">Democratic Party</a> </td> <td align="center"><b>22</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>21</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#b00;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Republican_Party" title="Republican Party">Republican Party</a> </td> <td align="center">6 </td> <td align="center">7 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#f60;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Vermont_Progressive_Party" title="Vermont Progressive Party">Vermont Progressive Party</a> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">2 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><b>Total</b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2018">2018</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2018" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2018">Vermont State Senate elections, 2018</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a> took place in 2018. An <a href="/Open_primary" title="Open primary">open primary</a> election took place on August 14, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup> The general election was held on November 6, 2018. The candidate filing deadline was <span class="simple-tooltip simple-tooltip-inline" data-simple-tooltip="<p>Filing deadline for major party candidates </p>">May 31, 2018</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup> </p><p>In the 2018 elections, Democrats increased their majority in the Vermont State Senate from 21-7 to 22-6. </p> <table class="bptable gray" style="width:500px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Vermont State Senate </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" valign="bottom" style="background-color:#444; color: white;">Party </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">As of November 6, 2018 </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">After November 7, 2018 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#00b;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Democratic_Party" title="Democratic Party">Democratic Party</a> </td> <td align="center"><b>21</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>22</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#b00;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Republican_Party" title="Republican Party">Republican Party</a> </td> <td align="center">7 </td> <td align="center">6 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#bbb;">    </span> </td> <td>Independent </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">2 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><b>Total</b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2016">2016</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2016" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2016">Vermont State Senate elections, 2016</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a> took place in 2016. The primary election took place on August 9, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was May 26, 2016. All <b>30 seats</b> in the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a> were up for election in 2016. </p><p>Heading into the election, Democrats held a 19-9 majority with two progressive members. Democrats gained two seats in the election, giving them a 21-7 majority with two progressive members. </p> <table class="bptable gray" style="width:500px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Vermont State Senate </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" valign="bottom" style="background-color:#444; color: white;">Party </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">As of November 7, 2016 </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">After November 8, 2016 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#00b;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Democratic_Party" title="Democratic Party">Democratic Party</a> </td> <td align="center"><b>19</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>21</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#b00;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Republican_Party" title="Republican Party">Republican Party</a> </td> <td align="center">9 </td> <td align="center">7 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#f60;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Vermont_Progressive_Party" title="Vermont Progressive Party">Vermont Progressive Party</a> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">2 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><b>Total</b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th></tr></tbody></table> <table class="collapsible collapsed" style="background: none; width: 75%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:; align=center; font-size:100%">Click [show] to see election information dating back to 2000 </th></tr> <tr> <td> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2014">2014</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2014" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2014">Vermont State Senate elections, 2014</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a> took place in 2014. A primary election took place on August 26, 2014. The general election was held on <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2014" title="State legislative elections, 2014">November 4, 2014</a>. The <a href="/Ballot_access_requirements_for_political_candidates_in_Vermont" title="Ballot access requirements for political candidates in Vermont">signature filing deadline for candidates</a> wishing to run in this election was June 12, 2014. </p><p>Heading into the election, Democrats held a 21-7 majority with two progressive members. Democrats lost one seat in the election, giving them a 20-9 majority with one progressive member. </p> <table class="bptable gray" style="width:500px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Vermont State Senate </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" valign="bottom" style="background-color:#444; color: white;">Party </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">As of November 3, 2014 </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">After November 4, 2014 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#00b;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Democratic_Party" title="Democratic Party">Democratic Party</a> </td> <td align="center"><b>21</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>20</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#b00;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Republican_Party" title="Republican Party">Republican Party</a> </td> <td align="center">7 </td> <td align="center">9 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#f60;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Vermont_Progressive_Party" title="Vermont Progressive Party">Vermont Progressive Party</a> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><b>Total</b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2012">2012</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2012" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2012">Vermont State Senate elections, 2012</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the office of Vermont State Senate took place in 2012. The primary election was held on August 28, 2012, and the general election was held on <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2012" title="State legislative elections, 2012">November 6, 2012</a>. The candidate filing deadline was June 14, 2012. A <b>total of 30 seats</b> were up for election. </p><p>Heading into the election, Democrats held a 20-8 majority with two progressive members. Democrats gained one seat in the election, giving them a 21-7 majority with two progressive members. </p> <table class="bptable gray" style="width:500px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Vermont State Senate </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" valign="bottom" style="background-color:#444; color: white;">Party </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">As of November 5, 2012 </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">After the 2012 Election </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#00b;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Democratic_Party" title="Democratic Party">Democratic Party</a> </td> <td align="center"><b>20</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>21</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#b00;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Republican_Party" title="Republican Party">Republican Party</a> </td> <td align="center">8 </td> <td align="center">7 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#fff;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Vermont_Progressive_Party" title="Vermont Progressive Party">Vermont Progressive Party</a> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">2 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><b>Total</b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2010">2010</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2010" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2010">Vermont State Senate elections, 2010</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the office of Vermont State Senate took place in 2010. The primary election was held on September 14, 2010, and the general election was held on <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2010" title="State legislative elections, 2010">November 2, 2010</a>. The candidate filing deadline was July 19, 2010. </p><p>Heading into the election, Democrats held a 23-7 majority. Democrats lost one seat in the election, giving them a 22-8 majority. </p> <table class="bptable gray" style="width:500px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Vermont State Senate </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" valign="bottom" style="background-color:#444; color: white;">Party </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">As of November 1, 2010 </th> <th valign="bottom" style="background-color:#008; color: white; width:12em;">After the 2010 Election </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#00b;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Democratic_Party" title="Democratic Party">Democratic Party</a> </td> <td align="center"><b>23</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>22</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="26px"><span style="background-color:#b00;">    </span> </td> <td><a href="/Republican_Party" title="Republican Party">Republican Party</a> </td> <td align="center">7 </td> <td align="center">8 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><b>Total</b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th> <th align="center"><b> </b>30<b> </b> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 2010, the candidates for state Senate raised a total of $670,068 in campaign contributions. The top 10 donors were:<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed sortable" style="background:none; text-align: center; width:450px;collapsible=Y;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><i>2010 Donors, Vermont State Senate</i> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Donor </th> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Amount </th></tr> <tr> <td>Branon, Mike </td> <td align="right">$20,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bucknam, Charles </td> <td align="right">$12,600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fox, Sally G </td> <td align="right">$10,700 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Banon, Mike </td> <td align="right">$10,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Campaign Research Center </td> <td align="right">$7,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Green Mountain Republican Senate Cmte </td> <td align="right">$7,300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Contributions by Candidate or Immediate Family </td> <td align="right">$5,369 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Blittersdorf, David C </td> <td align="right">$5,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Galbraith, Peter </td> <td align="right">$5,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Galbraith, Alan J </td> <td align="right">$5,000 </td></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2008">2008</span></h3> <dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2008" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2008">Vermont State Senate elections, 2008</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the office of Vermont State Senate consisted of a primary election on September 9, 2008, and a general election on November 4, 2008. </p><p>During the 2008 election, the total value of contributions to Senate candidates was $422,775. The top 10 contributors were:<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed sortable" style="background:none; text-align: center; width:450px;collapsible=Y;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><i>2008 Donors, Vermont State Senate</i> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Donor </th> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Amount </th></tr> <tr> <td>Contributions By Candidate Or Immediate Family </td> <td align="right">$9,667 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Green Mountain Republican Senate Cmte </td> <td align="right">$9,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Federal Express </td> <td align="right">$6,900 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Caledonia County Republican Cmte </td> <td align="right">$5,700 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Doyle, William </td> <td align="right">$5,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Franklin County Republicans </td> <td align="right">$5,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Carris, William H </td> <td align="right">$5,250 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ashe, Jonathan </td> <td align="right">$5,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Home Builders & Remodelers Association Of Northern Vermont </td> <td align="right">$4,400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vermont Association Of Realtors </td> <td align="right">$4,200 </td></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2006">2006</span></h3> <dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2006" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2006">Vermont State Senate elections, 2006</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the office of Vermont State Senate consisted of a primary election on September 12, 2006, and a general election on November 7, 2006. </p><p>During the 2006 election, the total value of contributions to Senate candidates was $744.527. The top 10 contributors were:<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed sortable" style="background:none; text-align: center; width:450px;collapsible=Y;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><i>2006 Donors, Vermont State Senate</i> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Donor </th> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Amount </th></tr> <tr> <td>Vermont Republican Party </td> <td align="right">$9,667 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Carris, Bill </td> <td align="right">$9,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Caledonia County Republican Cmte </td> <td align="right">$6,900 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Delaney Family </td> <td align="right">$5,700 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Stewart, John C </td> <td align="right">$5,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Green Mountain Republican Senate Cmte </td> <td align="right">$5,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Delaney, Sharron </td> <td align="right">$5,250 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Home Builders & Remodelers Of Vermont </td> <td align="right">$5,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bennington County Republican Cmte </td> <td align="right">$4,400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broughton, Lenore F </td> <td align="right">$4,200 </td></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2004">2004</span></h3> <dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2004" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2004">Vermont State Senate elections, 2004</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the office of Vermont State Senate consisted of a primary election on September 14, 2004, and a general election on November 2, 2004. </p><p>During the 2004 election, the total value of contributions to Senate candidates was $836,383. The top 10 contributors were:<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed sortable" style="background:none; text-align: center; width:450px;collapsible=Y;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><i>2004 Donors, Vermont State Senate</i> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Donor </th> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Amount </th></tr> <tr> <td>Vermont Republican Party </td> <td align="right">$72,677 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Contribution By Candidate Or Candidates Immediate Family </td> <td align="right">$14,740 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Miller, Hinda </td> <td align="right">$9,903 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Doyle, William (Bill) </td> <td align="right">$8,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Flanagan, Edward S </td> <td align="right">$7,438 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vermont Ski Areas Association </td> <td align="right">$6,600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Giard, Helen </td> <td align="right">$6,200 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Democracy For America </td> <td align="right">$5,700 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Republican Senate Majority Cmte 2004 </td> <td align="right">$5,400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Delaney, Sharron </td> <td align="right">$5,000 </td></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2002">2002</span></h3> <dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2002" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2002">Vermont State Senate elections, 2002</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the office of Vermont State Senate consisted of a primary election on September 10, 2002, and a general election on November 5, 2002. </p><p>During the 2002 election, the total value of contributions to Senate candidates was $771,524. The top 10 contributors were:<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed sortable" style="background:none; text-align: center; width:450px;collapsible=Y;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><i>2002 Donors, Vermont State Senate</i> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Donor </th> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Amount </th></tr> <tr> <td>Vermont Republican Party </td> <td align="right">$52,400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Democratic National Cmte </td> <td align="right">$20,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vermont Senate Victory </td> <td align="right">$13,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Carris, Barbara T </td> <td align="right">$11,610 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hogan, Art & Helen </td> <td align="right">$8,420 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Miller, Joel </td> <td align="right">$8,057 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rutland County Republican Cmte </td> <td align="right">$7,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vermont Ski Areas Association </td> <td align="right">$5,450 </td></tr> <tr> <td>National Republican Legislators Association </td> <td align="right">$5,100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vermont Fund For Families </td> <td align="right">$5,039 </td></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2000">2000</span></h3> <dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2000" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2000">Vermont State Senate elections, 2000</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Elections for the office of Vermont State Senate consisted of a primary election on September 12, 2000, and a general election on November 7, 2000. </p><p>During the 2000 election, the total value of contributions to Senate candidates was $924,978. The top 10 contributors were:<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed sortable" style="background:none; text-align: center; width:450px;collapsible=Y;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background-color:#444; color: white;"><i>2000 Donors, Vermont State Senate</i> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Donor </th> <th style="background-color:#666; color: white;">Amount </th></tr> <tr> <td>Vallee, Skip </td> <td align="right">$70,300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Republican National State Elections Cmte </td> <td align="right">$62,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Engelberth, Otto A </td> <td align="right">$36,278 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Democratic National Cmte </td> <td align="right">$35,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Republican National Cmte </td> <td align="right">$28,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Giuliani, J Paul </td> <td align="right">$14,591 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Republican National Cmte </td> <td align="right">$12,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ankeney, Jean </td> <td align="right">$8,132 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vermont Ski Areas Association </td> <td align="right">$6,250 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Philip Morris </td> <td align="right">$5,400 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Vacancies">Vacancies</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/How_vacancies_are_filled_in_state_legislatures" title="How vacancies are filled in state legislatures">How vacancies are filled in state legislatures</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>If there is a vacancy in the <a href="/Vermont_General_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Vermont General Assembly">Vermont General Assembly</a>, the <a href="/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">governor</a> must select a replacement to fill the vacant seat. </p><p>The governor must select a replacement that will serve for the remainder of the unexpired term. There are no deadlines set by statute on when a vacancy has to be filled.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup> </p><p><a href="/File:DocumentIcon.jpg" class="image"><img alt="DocumentIcon.jpg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/e/ea/DocumentIcon.jpg" decoding="async" width="13" height="18" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="18" /></a> <span style="color:#404040"><i><b>See sources:</b> <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/constitution-of-the-state-of-vermont/">Vermont Const. Chap. 2, Art. 45</a>, <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/02/001/00004">Vermont Stat. Ann. tit. 2, §4</a>, and <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/02/001/00009">Vermont Stat. Ann. tit. 2, §9</a></i></span> </p><p><iframe width="750" height="750" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="overflow-y:hidden;" src="//datawrapper.dwcdn.net/OLsG7/12/"></iframe> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="District_map">District map</span></h2> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_state_legislative_districts" title="Vermont state legislative districts">Vermont state legislative districts</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>The Vermont State Senate includes 30 members elected in 13 districts. </p><p>Use the interactive map below to find your district. </p><p><br /> </p> <div id="map" class="district_map" data-popup="["{\"id\":2365,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Addison_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Addison District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholders<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Christopher_Bray' target='_blank'>Christopher Bray<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2013<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Ruth_Hardy' target='_blank'>Ruth Hardy<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2019<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Multiple\",\"color\":\"#aaa\"}","{\"id\":2366,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Bennington_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Bennington District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholder<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Brian_Campion' target='_blank'>Brian Campion<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2015<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Democratic Party\",\"color\":\"#0015bc\"}","{\"id\":2367,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Caledonia_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Caledonia District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholder<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Jane_Kitchel' target='_blank'>Jane Kitchel<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2005<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Democratic Party\",\"color\":\"#0015bc\"}","{\"id\":2368,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Grand_Isle_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Grand Isle District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholder<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Andrew_Julow' target='_blank'>Andrew Julow<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2024<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Democratic Party\",\"color\":\"#0015bc\"}","{\"id\":2371,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Franklin_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Franklin District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholders<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Randy_Brock_(Vermont)' target='_blank'>Randy Brock<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2017<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Robert_Norris' target='_blank'>Robert Norris<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Multiple\",\"color\":\"#aaa\"}","{\"id\":2372,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Lamoille_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Lamoille District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholder<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Richard_Westman' target='_blank'>Richard Westman<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2011<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Republican Party\",\"color\":\"#e9141d\"}","{\"id\":2373,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Orange_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Orange District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholder<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Mark_MacDonald' target='_blank'>Mark MacDonald<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2003<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Democratic Party\",\"color\":\"#0015bc\"}","{\"id\":2374,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Rutland_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Rutland District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholders<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Brian_Collamore' target='_blank'>Brian Collamore<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2015<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/David_Weeks_(Vermont)' target='_blank'>David Weeks<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Terry_Williams_(Vermont)' target='_blank'>Terry Williams<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Multiple\",\"color\":\"#aaa\"}","{\"id\":2375,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Washington_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Washington District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholders<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Ann_Cummings' target='_blank'>Ann Cummings<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>1997<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Andrew_Perchlik' target='_blank'>Andrew Perchlik<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2019<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Anne_Watson' target='_blank'>Anne Watson<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Multiple\",\"color\":\"#aaa\"}","{\"id\":2376,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Windham_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Windham District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholders<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Wendy_Harrison' target='_blank'>Wendy Harrison<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Nader_Hashim' target='_blank'>Nader Hashim<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Multiple\",\"color\":\"#aaa\"}","{\"id\":2377,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Windsor_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Windsor District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholders<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Alison_Clarkson' target='_blank'>Alison Clarkson<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2017<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Richard_McCormack' target='_blank'>Richard McCormack<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2007<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Rebecca_White' target='_blank'>Rebecca White<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Multiple\",\"color\":\"#aaa\"}","{\"id\":103025,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Chittenden_Central_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Chittenden Central District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholders<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Philip_Baruth' target='_blank'>Philip Baruth<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Martine_Gulick' target='_blank'>Martine Gulick<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Tanya_Vyhovsky' target='_blank'>Tanya Vyhovsky<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Multiple\",\"color\":\"#aaa\"}","{\"id\":103026,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Chittenden_North_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Chittenden North District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholder<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Irene_Wrenner' target='_blank'>Irene Wrenner<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Democratic Party\",\"color\":\"#0015bc\"}","{\"id\":103027,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Chittenden_Southeast_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Chittenden Southeast District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholders<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Thomas_Chittenden' target='_blank'>Thomas Chittenden<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Virginia_Lyons' target='_blank'>Virginia Lyons<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Kesha_Ram_Hinsdale' target='_blank'>Kesha Ram Hinsdale<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Multiple\",\"color\":\"#aaa\"}","{\"id\":103028,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Essex_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Essex District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholder<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Russ_Ingalls' target='_blank'>Russ Ingalls<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Republican Party\",\"color\":\"#e9141d\"}","{\"id\":103029,\"info\":\"<h3><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Vermont_State_Senate_Orleans_District' target='_blank'>Vermont State Senate Orleans District<\\\/a><\\\/h3><h4>Current Officeholder<\\\/h4>\\n <table class='district-map-officeholders-table'>\\n <tr>\\n <th style='text-align: left;'>Name<\\\/th>\\n <th style='text-align: right;'>Assumed Office<\\\/th>\\n <\\\/tr>\\n <tr><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-name'><a href='https:\\\/\\\/ballotpedia.org\\\/Robert_Starr' target='_blank'>Robert Starr<\\\/a><\\\/td><td class='district-map-officeholder-column-office'>2023<\\\/td><\\\/table>\",\"party\":\"Democratic Party\",\"color\":\"#0015bc\"}"]" data-geojson="["{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Addison District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-72.712182,43.907691],[-72.774568,43.924645],[-72.770272,43.931055],[-72.776499,43.93288],[-72.771664,43.940056],[-72.780262,43.942691],[-72.780714,43.942017],[-72.790673,43.944942],[-72.785594,43.951963],[-72.786839,43.951657],[-72.792257,43.953266],[-72.787016,43.960847],[-72.791043,43.962244],[-72.780715,43.975982],[-72.75396,44.012219],[-72.742894,44.028663],[-72.742303,44.029655],[-72.754796,44.033362],[-72.804039,44.047558],[-72.847154,44.060044],[-72.852432,44.061281],[-72.854622,44.062055],[-72.896904,44.07366],[-72.916778,44.071886],[-72.91935,44.083551],[-72.921762,44.094721],[-72.923016,44.103401],[-72.925957,44.113773],[-72.927294,44.121548],[-72.928077,44.127181],[-72.93167,44.14422],[-72.933281,44.153997],[-72.934285,44.163619],[-72.952167,44.161271],[-72.947077,44.172905],[-72.930836,44.204937],[-72.929072,44.208729],[-72.922121,44.222128],[-72.908638,44.249877],[-72.908226,44.250526],[-72.900793,44.26626],[-72.89498,44.278097],[-72.905958,44.280554],[-72.9005,44.291123],[-72.884311,44.322309],[-72.879398,44.329639],[-72.906447,44.335484],[-72.917535,44.337583],[-72.927594,44.339763],[-72.934318,44.34221],[-72.939303,44.342792],[-72.953619,44.345737],[-72.965434,44.348211],[-72.992887,44.354006],[-73.026745,44.361163],[-73.032787,44.362469],[-73.029312,44.346036],[-73.027977,44.339485],[-73.020371,44.303743],[-73.017356,44.289102],[-73.016523,44.285332],[-73.056679,44.281306],[-73.070011,44.279925],[-73.070587,44.283833],[-73.084389,44.281706],[-73.104729,44.278832],[-73.113228,44.277676],[-73.135567,44.27473],[-73.151207,44.272576],[-73.155891,44.272192],[-73.16182,44.271532],[-73.173416,44.269809],[-73.175048,44.269651],[-73.1968,44.266634],[-73.215721,44.26486],[-73.243753,44.262259],[-73.259717,44.261004],[-73.270378,44.260106],[-73.313283,44.26413],[-73.316427,44.257737],[-73.319603,44.249909],[-73.322479,44.248733],[-73.323364,44.24691],[-73.323174,44.245061],[-73.324653,44.243517],[-73.326103,44.24361],[-73.328957,44.244219],[-73.330375,44.244312],[-73.332389,44.242982],[-73.335213,44.240475],[-73.336403,44.239781],[-73.339119,44.238893],[-73.343376,44.23819],[-73.343567,44.23722],[-73.342636,44.235334],[-73.342835,44.234446],[-73.343941,44.233697],[-73.34951,44.230905],[-73.350479,44.229893],[-73.350792,44.227903],[-73.351379,44.22598],[-73.355377,44.223157],[-73.35569,44.222072],[-73.35566,44.220055],[-73.356224,44.218956],[-73.357826,44.217331],[-73.358177,44.216355],[-73.359741,44.214694],[-73.36164,44.213354],[-73.36222,44.212461],[-73.361847,44.209421],[-73.362266,44.208518],[-73.363393,44.207737],[-73.366052,44.20657],[-73.36866,44.205729],[-73.370865,44.204527],[-73.373739,44.200964],[-73.374802,44.200243],[-73.377876,44.199567],[-73.379296,44.19906],[-73.381935,44.197734],[-73.383392,44.195936],[-73.383759,44.194032],[-73.384582,44.193193],[-73.385925,44.192766],[-73.388893,44.192619],[-73.390625,44.191068],[-73.390907,44.18811],[-73.389984,44.183771],[-73.389824,44.181757],[-73.390228,44.180331],[-73.391907,44.178428],[-73.394653,44.177377],[-73.396065,44.175776],[-73.397171,44.173838],[-73.397568,44.171872],[-73.397492,44.170912],[-73.396007,44.168232],[-73.395813,44.166266],[-73.396759,44.164514],[-73.397614,44.163797],[-73.398857,44.161915],[-73.3993,44.158653],[-73.400291,44.154363],[-73.400933,44.152698],[-73.402397,44.151539],[-73.402877,44.150483],[-73.402146,44.14806],[-73.402214,44.146944],[-73.403045,44.144984],[-73.408127,44.139897],[-73.411972,44.13778],[-73.415649,44.133451],[-73.416138,44.132355],[-73.414162,44.128159],[-73.413986,44.126932],[-73.414049,44.124082],[-73.412496,44.121275],[-73.412027,44.119631],[-73.411812,44.117332],[-73.411225,44.113767],[-73.411516,44.111936],[-73.412044,44.110641],[-73.413933,44.107845],[-73.414589,44.105243],[-73.415215,44.101344],[-73.416573,44.099238],[-73.418579,44.096637],[-73.421486,44.09196],[-73.423248,44.08895],[-73.426674,44.083582],[-73.429215,44.079831],[-73.430038,44.077195],[-73.430029,44.074064],[-73.430234,44.071941],[-73.431122,44.067766],[-73.43235,44.063956],[-73.432541,44.062329],[-73.434654,44.0553],[-73.436196,44.050774],[-73.43721,44.048438],[-73.437905,44.045125],[-73.4375,44.04346],[-73.43571,44.04188],[-73.430152,44.038514],[-73.428543,44.037848],[-73.426899,44.036692],[-73.42509,44.034376],[-73.422882,44.032548],[-73.421483,44.031862],[-73.416691,44.03038],[-73.414059,44.029309],[-73.412512,44.028346],[-73.410385,44.026503],[-73.409798,44.025102],[-73.407645,44.021111],[-73.406914,44.01848],[-73.406121,44.016371],[-73.405838,44.014071],[-73.406009,44.011417],[-73.407166,44.00695],[-73.407544,44.004363],[-73.408805,44.000679],[-73.409057,43.996012],[-73.410408,43.991851],[-73.411177,43.986292],[-73.412048,43.984388],[-73.41251,43.982216],[-73.412466,43.980014],[-73.412048,43.977604],[-73.410662,43.974905],[-73.409736,43.973617],[-73.408655,43.971082],[-73.407069,43.968172],[-73.406469,43.962972],[-73.406448,43.959582],[-73.405736,43.955932],[-73.405511,43.949726],[-73.405646,43.948069],[-73.406601,43.94539],[-73.407448,43.94248],[-73.408554,43.93731],[-73.408859,43.934505],[-73.408554,43.931894],[-73.407134,43.928186],[-73.404938,43.924186],[-73.403553,43.922179],[-73.402364,43.919906],[-73.401194,43.917008],[-73.39962,43.91219],[-73.397956,43.908508],[-73.396783,43.904766],[-73.396179,43.903264],[-73.383694,43.891284],[-73.374494,43.876956],[-73.3741,43.875304],[-73.374344,43.874308],[-73.375198,43.872857],[-73.376554,43.869607],[-73.379089,43.865187],[-73.380191,43.861975],[-73.381248,43.860018],[-73.382186,43.857019],[-73.382309,43.856058],[-73.382004,43.854113],[-73.380249,43.851923],[-73.373627,43.847521],[-73.372841,43.846636],[-73.372589,43.845354],[-73.373711,43.842966],[-73.375572,43.840544],[-73.377793,43.838716],[-73.381325,43.83742],[-73.385002,43.835343],[-73.388192,43.832655],[-73.389297,43.831235],[-73.391586,43.826531],[-73.392563,43.823916],[-73.392799,43.822771],[-73.392174,43.820471],[-73.391014,43.818411],[-73.389565,43.81704],[-73.385666,43.814806],[-73.382057,43.812216],[-73.380722,43.810819],[-73.379601,43.809201],[-73.378563,43.806971],[-73.377891,43.804882],[-73.37719,43.800406],[-73.376793,43.799158],[-73.3754,43.798069],[-73.370995,43.795132],[-73.366928,43.792669],[-73.364059,43.791215],[-73.362213,43.789955],[-73.358154,43.786475],[-73.357521,43.785557],[-73.355362,43.777927],[-73.354401,43.776373],[-73.350998,43.772434],[-73.350762,43.771387],[-73.351265,43.769823],[-73.353287,43.766957],[-73.354644,43.764564],[-73.359466,43.758087],[-73.360123,43.756818],[-73.362823,43.753084],[-73.345901,43.75456],[-73.336243,43.755339],[-73.32563,43.756255],[-73.305951,43.757901],[-73.282984,43.759915],[-73.270813,43.760949],[-73.25219,43.762606],[-73.245094,43.763141],[-73.235725,43.764059],[-73.220452,43.765501],[-73.206322,43.766775],[-73.209756,43.785752],[-73.212807,43.803093],[-73.216165,43.821055],[-73.217758,43.830033],[-73.218956,43.837291],[-73.200847,43.837995],[-73.15558,43.839666],[-73.156192,43.842392],[-73.126205,43.84355],[-73.101003,43.844354],[-73.092564,43.844552],[-73.057207,43.845915],[-73.051705,43.846108],[-73.029938,43.846716],[-73.030091,43.844927],[-73.032082,43.844718],[-73.030809,43.841369],[-73.028746,43.842007],[-73.026833,43.842113],[-73.023842,43.830427],[-73.019943,43.815868],[-73.017051,43.804874],[-72.995735,43.812453],[-72.989434,43.814611],[-72.98819,43.815147],[-72.975092,43.820319],[-72.971459,43.821638],[-72.966948,43.823525],[-72.958853,43.826542],[-72.943575,43.832348],[-72.900228,43.848537],[-72.874552,43.858131],[-72.8743,43.858071],[-72.873366,43.839633],[-72.837595,43.829177],[-72.831096,43.839016],[-72.796653,43.829387],[-72.796613,43.827581],[-72.796027,43.826309],[-72.79364,43.824581],[-72.790981,43.824066],[-72.790555,43.823274],[-72.791358,43.822782],[-72.793697,43.822204],[-72.794321,43.821],[-72.793867,43.8197],[-72.792384,43.817662],[-72.79173,43.816381],[-72.790696,43.816023],[-72.788576,43.816108],[-72.785997,43.815176],[-72.784575,43.813965],[-72.784377,43.810801],[-72.785524,43.809752],[-72.786976,43.809374],[-72.788275,43.808571],[-72.788495,43.80721],[-72.788189,43.806459],[-72.787116,43.805703],[-72.782812,43.804338],[-72.770605,43.824476],[-72.765979,43.823189],[-72.749447,43.849127],[-72.723047,43.888775],[-72.717496,43.896638],[-72.712182,43.907691]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Bennington District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-72.930258,42.739293],[-72.930151,42.745045],[-72.929593,42.750082],[-72.928913,42.767534],[-72.928098,42.793138],[-72.926024,42.829915],[-72.899249,42.829015],[-72.891809,42.828831],[-72.888951,42.828666],[-72.880081,42.828346],[-72.869874,42.828372],[-72.856541,42.82803],[-72.853806,42.827919],[-72.821828,42.827011],[-72.803054,42.826654],[-72.802515,42.835988],[-72.801789,42.849632],[-72.800121,42.879949],[-72.797731,42.922284],[-72.814811,42.923337],[-72.866707,42.925581],[-72.896429,42.926862],[-72.921376,42.926792],[-72.920916,42.951815],[-72.920165,42.992715],[-72.896837,42.99161],[-72.879449,42.990952],[-72.878678,43.000294],[-72.878516,43.007745],[-72.877765,43.019411],[-72.874594,43.019408],[-72.873098,43.043544],[-72.872315,43.05364],[-72.872029,43.060782],[-72.869928,43.094096],[-72.868691,43.113942],[-72.868242,43.113931],[-72.867315,43.131849],[-72.86714,43.133462],[-72.864804,43.166152],[-72.82505,43.156153],[-72.771418,43.141713],[-72.774105,43.152125],[-72.773684,43.155835],[-72.773043,43.157698],[-72.772064,43.158688],[-72.771742,43.160035],[-72.771788,43.162149],[-72.771115,43.16478],[-72.769096,43.167467],[-72.767052,43.169136],[-72.766587,43.170544],[-72.764285,43.172231],[-72.765503,43.174572],[-72.765925,43.176044],[-72.765257,43.177679],[-72.763902,43.179228],[-72.763895,43.180472],[-72.765222,43.183642],[-72.765332,43.184492],[-72.761737,43.186959],[-72.759457,43.18979],[-72.757962,43.19086],[-72.755002,43.192417],[-72.752163,43.192532],[-72.749489,43.19218],[-72.748156,43.192228],[-72.7463,43.193244],[-72.745268,43.19419],[-72.742994,43.198779],[-72.742639,43.201809],[-72.739846,43.205301],[-72.737481,43.206065],[-72.736607,43.20695],[-72.734559,43.207567],[-72.735945,43.208577],[-72.736479,43.209727],[-72.737391,43.210023],[-72.738553,43.212719],[-72.73796,43.213437],[-72.738459,43.215065],[-72.737691,43.216786],[-72.735937,43.217629],[-72.735606,43.219663],[-72.735006,43.221437],[-72.73489,43.222832],[-72.734069,43.223543],[-72.731129,43.224294],[-72.728984,43.22541],[-72.727637,43.226453],[-72.728561,43.2269],[-72.729415,43.228293],[-72.728269,43.228981],[-72.728617,43.231191],[-72.729515,43.231438],[-72.729195,43.232278],[-72.73027,43.233249],[-72.750707,43.23824],[-72.756829,43.239688],[-72.78597,43.247288],[-72.800588,43.250901],[-72.819619,43.256006],[-72.82003,43.291824],[-72.8199,43.29921],[-72.844762,43.300051],[-72.868629,43.300774],[-72.868647,43.300529],[-72.898873,43.301713],[-72.941491,43.302993],[-72.959897,43.30359],[-72.975295,43.304159],[-72.976152,43.291641],[-72.991297,43.291642],[-72.98759,43.305005],[-72.996835,43.305174],[-72.999548,43.305355],[-73.048191,43.307169],[-73.093351,43.3071],[-73.103951,43.307654],[-73.132458,43.309225],[-73.146806,43.310043],[-73.16711,43.311151],[-73.172095,43.311359],[-73.18925,43.311959],[-73.206416,43.31262],[-73.243263,43.313963],[-73.249552,43.314467],[-73.254633,43.314675],[-73.255131,43.30214],[-73.255532,43.288093],[-73.25579,43.277564],[-73.256346,43.26535],[-73.256475,43.260093],[-73.257091,43.252531],[-73.258697,43.230555],[-73.259159,43.216848],[-73.261631,43.169499],[-73.263951,43.125081],[-73.264546,43.11543],[-73.265595,43.095926],[-73.26675,43.079834],[-73.268051,43.060764],[-73.269777,43.035976],[-73.270825,43.015147],[-73.271427,43.000083],[-73.271838,42.995633],[-73.272515,42.982091],[-73.272759,42.975495],[-73.273325,42.964782],[-73.27364,42.956782],[-73.27417,42.949028],[-73.274294,42.943652],[-73.274772,42.933858],[-73.275701,42.906494],[-73.275961,42.901225],[-73.275804,42.897249],[-73.276748,42.875075],[-73.277122,42.868006],[-73.27707,42.866826],[-73.278306,42.837558],[-73.278673,42.83341],[-73.284311,42.834954],[-73.285388,42.834093],[-73.286627,42.823152],[-73.287063,42.82014],[-73.283695,42.813856],[-73.285856,42.81073],[-73.286547,42.809484],[-73.286343,42.808063],[-73.290944,42.80192],[-73.281557,42.76614],[-73.276421,42.746019],[-73.264679,42.745849],[-73.2149,42.744909],[-73.163569,42.743943],[-73.142493,42.743529],[-73.1416,42.743574],[-73.120096,42.743088],[-73.079419,42.742282],[-73.023015,42.741135],[-73.018645,42.741059],[-73.006044,42.740725],[-72.979548,42.740219],[-72.962979,42.739933],[-72.930258,42.739293]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Caledonia District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-72.079174,44.029752],[-72.077084,44.030317],[-72.075848,44.031118],[-72.074811,44.032407],[-72.074902,44.03314],[-72.076428,44.035543],[-72.077267,44.036375],[-72.0789,44.038801],[-72.079434,44.040578],[-72.079358,44.041387],[-72.07832,44.043378],[-72.076092,44.045034],[-72.072278,44.046476],[-72.066113,44.049009],[-72.062359,44.049367],[-72.061749,44.050054],[-72.062145,44.051274],[-72.063122,44.052198],[-72.067471,44.053327],[-72.069149,44.054685],[-72.068096,44.057378],[-72.067334,44.057943],[-72.065594,44.058301],[-72.063107,44.058179],[-72.059338,44.057683],[-72.057293,44.058339],[-72.056225,44.059392],[-72.055309,44.060773],[-72.053936,44.063863],[-72.051768,44.066336],[-72.050319,44.067334],[-72.048946,44.068753],[-72.048244,44.070355],[-72.049221,44.072286],[-72.05006,44.073148],[-72.052273,44.0743],[-72.053005,44.0761],[-72.051632,44.077069],[-72.046978,44.077901],[-72.043514,44.079244],[-72.041362,44.078877],[-72.040279,44.077603],[-72.038905,44.076734],[-72.036952,44.076505],[-72.034175,44.077115],[-72.032085,44.078229],[-72.031627,44.07916],[-72.032329,44.080869],[-72.034038,44.081876],[-72.038204,44.083035],[-72.044383,44.085996],[-72.045284,44.087308],[-72.044491,44.088544],[-72.041881,44.089002],[-72.038967,44.088559],[-72.037105,44.088636],[-72.03532,44.089192],[-72.03326,44.090474],[-72.032359,44.091527],[-72.03184,44.092801],[-72.030909,44.096562],[-72.03065,44.098767],[-72.031597,44.100812],[-72.033046,44.101781],[-72.034969,44.102292],[-72.035945,44.102833],[-72.038249,44.103551],[-72.04005,44.103352],[-72.042263,44.101353],[-72.042583,44.099171],[-72.043132,44.097241],[-72.044521,44.096341],[-72.045925,44.096288],[-72.04788,44.096586],[-72.05038,44.09821],[-72.051906,44.099812],[-72.052715,44.101453],[-72.05299,44.104939],[-72.054394,44.107983],[-72.055386,44.110898],[-72.054653,44.112568],[-72.053341,44.1144],[-72.053143,44.119511],[-72.050533,44.120312],[-72.048809,44.122311],[-72.046398,44.123547],[-72.045131,44.124691],[-72.043071,44.12473],[-72.041256,44.125348],[-72.040264,44.12531],[-72.038554,44.124577],[-72.037094,44.125049],[-72.036571,44.12592],[-72.035976,44.12846],[-72.035549,44.129239],[-72.033412,44.1311],[-72.033794,44.132344],[-72.03744,44.133396],[-72.041408,44.136326],[-72.041973,44.137173],[-72.041546,44.139958],[-72.041728,44.140644],[-72.042141,44.14542],[-72.041866,44.147137],[-72.042827,44.150036],[-72.042385,44.152508],[-72.041546,44.153339],[-72.040569,44.155064],[-72.038921,44.15633],[-72.03976,44.156933],[-72.04269,44.156475],[-72.043788,44.157315],[-72.043911,44.158054],[-72.042034,44.161526],[-72.042354,44.161854],[-72.045299,44.161694],[-72.046428,44.161381],[-72.047817,44.162205],[-72.048275,44.164227],[-72.049038,44.165317],[-72.05183,44.1665],[-72.053249,44.168667],[-72.054348,44.172436],[-72.056255,44.175571],[-72.057705,44.180103],[-72.058331,44.181324],[-72.060146,44.183864],[-72.065853,44.189327],[-72.066082,44.190716],[-72.064999,44.19334],[-72.064312,44.195675],[-72.064327,44.197574],[-72.063305,44.198536],[-72.062466,44.198635],[-72.060375,44.199825],[-72.058743,44.20203],[-72.057751,44.205837],[-72.058788,44.207554],[-72.058178,44.208111],[-72.059856,44.209781],[-72.058392,44.211788],[-72.056728,44.212055],[-72.05537,44.212833],[-72.053936,44.214939],[-72.052578,44.21783],[-72.052639,44.219516],[-72.053814,44.222858],[-72.053753,44.224735],[-72.052852,44.22768],[-72.050747,44.232296],[-72.049877,44.235088],[-72.047954,44.23785],[-72.047664,44.238956],[-72.048046,44.240459],[-72.049572,44.243564],[-72.050978,44.245064],[-72.053356,44.246455],[-72.05473,44.247875],[-72.055355,44.249866],[-72.057247,44.252651],[-72.057903,44.253978],[-72.059704,44.256366],[-72.06007,44.258105],[-72.059841,44.259532],[-72.060528,44.261577],[-72.061153,44.262439],[-72.060513,44.26459],[-72.058742,44.266978],[-72.059963,44.267764],[-72.0583,44.269351],[-72.059643,44.269923],[-72.063152,44.269046],[-72.064754,44.267688],[-72.067135,44.268237],[-72.068478,44.270801],[-72.068218,44.272456],[-72.066906,44.274875],[-72.066235,44.275233],[-72.065731,44.276752],[-72.064389,44.279323],[-72.062512,44.28171],[-72.061657,44.28226],[-72.060604,44.283755],[-72.060223,44.284831],[-72.058636,44.286502],[-72.056225,44.287707],[-72.053463,44.290355],[-72.049862,44.290919],[-72.046383,44.291995],[-72.045299,44.29317],[-72.044918,44.294467],[-72.044002,44.295337],[-72.040233,44.295687],[-72.038524,44.296443],[-72.037212,44.297412],[-72.035406,44.299893],[-72.034221,44.3007],[-72.032878,44.302165],[-72.032299,44.30398],[-72.032268,44.306895],[-72.032558,44.310305],[-72.032237,44.3119],[-72.03149,44.313601],[-72.031413,44.315249],[-72.032985,44.316096],[-72.03361,44.317141],[-72.033626,44.318057],[-72.032802,44.32049],[-72.031108,44.321009],[-72.029765,44.322169],[-72.029002,44.322383],[-72.026241,44.322131],[-72.020808,44.32075],[-72.019755,44.320796],[-72.019252,44.320193],[-72.01594,44.320643],[-72.012522,44.321268],[-72.008525,44.322428],[-72.007121,44.323092],[-72.003443,44.324229],[-72.001078,44.325495],[-71.999567,44.325812],[-71.994028,44.327792],[-71.991785,44.329005],[-71.988871,44.329737],[-71.98678,44.331072],[-71.985498,44.333544],[-71.984781,44.335795],[-71.983988,44.336482],[-71.981424,44.337366],[-71.977808,44.337489],[-71.974481,44.336893],[-71.971322,44.336657],[-71.96409,44.336512],[-71.962076,44.336558],[-71.958047,44.337427],[-71.953362,44.337611],[-71.945595,44.33771],[-71.944344,44.337557],[-71.942009,44.336642],[-71.939217,44.335863],[-71.936806,44.335665],[-71.93525,44.335757],[-71.932518,44.336382],[-71.929375,44.337481],[-71.928001,44.33861],[-71.925225,44.341853],[-71.922463,44.343294],[-71.919426,44.34508],[-71.917213,44.346636],[-71.914222,44.347735],[-71.910621,44.348376],[-71.907646,44.348406],[-71.905357,44.348223],[-71.900565,44.347041],[-71.898765,44.346438],[-71.892722,44.343585],[-71.890357,44.343119],[-71.888556,44.343028],[-71.885825,44.342249],[-71.882742,44.340815],[-71.881461,44.339953],[-71.877753,44.33845],[-71.876364,44.338183],[-71.873053,44.336756],[-71.870245,44.336947],[-71.86814,44.337786],[-71.864752,44.339404],[-71.8617,44.34022],[-71.860235,44.340395],[-71.85607,44.340518],[-71.85285,44.340922],[-71.844396,44.344317],[-71.843023,44.344706],[-71.840551,44.346171],[-71.837853,44.347993],[-71.849855,44.359674],[-71.858738,44.368156],[-71.874506,44.383831],[-71.897326,44.406109],[-71.905892,44.414322],[-71.90842,44.416928],[-71.914893,44.423162],[-71.933041,44.440932],[-71.933222,44.441138],[-71.936636,44.448748],[-71.939369,44.454311],[-71.945656,44.466866],[-71.953278,44.481849],[-71.95817,44.491346],[-71.969718,44.493182],[-72.017003,44.500306],[-72.083516,44.510306],[-72.077933,44.530034],[-72.071976,44.550163],[-72.067311,44.565791],[-72.057688,44.598417],[-72.064812,44.618784],[-72.066381,44.623487],[-72.069483,44.618788],[-72.071794,44.615511],[-72.079782,44.604511],[-72.086436,44.59559],[-72.088226,44.592959],[-72.09479,44.584618],[-72.103214,44.587561],[-72.115181,44.592132],[-72.129467,44.597454],[-72.134411,44.59909],[-72.179866,44.615482],[-72.194299,44.620671],[-72.202487,44.624097],[-72.207016,44.617438],[-72.210136,44.612594],[-72.218155,44.602206],[-72.21978,44.600803],[-72.226097,44.591711],[-72.237929,44.576139],[-72.241645,44.570815],[-72.249373,44.560675],[-72.257866,44.548899],[-72.259827,44.54559],[-72.261345,44.544238],[-72.262974,44.542381],[-72.268639,44.544615],[-72.287772,44.551832],[-72.303197,44.55778],[-72.346732,44.573722],[-72.354575,44.576576],[-72.365368,44.580376],[-72.367457,44.581212],[-72.37386,44.584162],[-72.398566,44.551806],[-72.407442,44.540287],[-72.422414,44.520596],[-72.429847,44.512045],[-72.434315,44.506098],[-72.426253,44.502888],[-72.418137,44.499759],[-72.392317,44.489874],[-72.381498,44.485692],[-72.381117,44.485666],[-72.374548,44.483116],[-72.350611,44.4739],[-72.341061,44.470192],[-72.325974,44.464436],[-72.319161,44.46177],[-72.300764,44.454759],[-72.26158,44.439686],[-72.24951,44.434962],[-72.244882,44.433096],[-72.235003,44.429283],[-72.223806,44.424888],[-72.223435,44.423437],[-72.225009,44.423282],[-72.226225,44.422309],[-72.22824,44.422151],[-72.228908,44.421681],[-72.229035,44.420267],[-72.228445,44.419285],[-72.225534,44.420578],[-72.225401,44.421673],[-72.222005,44.422617],[-72.220267,44.421066],[-72.22076,44.420507],[-72.219891,44.41941],[-72.21953,44.418312],[-72.221519,44.417982],[-72.22033,44.416472],[-72.221786,44.416535],[-72.222754,44.415955],[-72.222158,44.415274],[-72.222157,44.414167],[-72.219047,44.41288],[-72.218718,44.412148],[-72.217104,44.411087],[-72.222441,44.40406],[-72.243937,44.375212],[-72.248324,44.369511],[-72.249662,44.367162],[-72.25427,44.361081],[-72.255709,44.359531],[-72.269988,44.340531],[-72.275132,44.335784],[-72.282026,44.329272],[-72.283888,44.327713],[-72.289809,44.323539],[-72.295269,44.319127],[-72.30595,44.308432],[-72.308839,44.305676],[-72.317621,44.298384],[-72.316302,44.272583],[-72.327063,44.258387],[-72.333284,44.25006],[-72.357354,44.218485],[-72.368353,44.204057],[-72.342736,44.195606],[-72.30498,44.183149],[-72.297814,44.183545],[-72.282972,44.184887],[-72.24954,44.187528],[-72.237322,44.188057],[-72.221109,44.189173],[-72.210965,44.189741],[-72.209597,44.190003],[-72.199012,44.190573],[-72.175395,44.192186],[-72.17026,44.192053],[-72.175784,44.172955],[-72.180762,44.155999],[-72.186065,44.137523],[-72.187323,44.133353],[-72.189752,44.124891],[-72.193532,44.112147],[-72.197961,44.099393],[-72.199794,44.092067],[-72.204865,44.075828],[-72.204832,44.075592],[-72.207802,44.06606],[-72.19157,44.061579],[-72.184218,44.059458],[-72.179465,44.057916],[-72.158747,44.052069],[-72.148088,44.048876],[-72.146556,44.048589],[-72.142672,44.047356],[-72.127932,44.043266],[-72.121155,44.041432],[-72.110052,44.038183],[-72.109328,44.038284],[-72.090172,44.033007],[-72.08763,44.032096],[-72.079174,44.029752]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Grand Isle District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-73.342744,44.913716],[-73.344516,44.912725],[-73.347837,44.911309],[-73.350652,44.909634],[-73.353657,44.907346],[-73.356218,44.904492],[-73.358081,44.901325],[-73.360328,44.897236],[-73.36223,44.891463],[-73.36448,44.883234],[-73.36646,44.875041],[-73.369104,44.866681],[-73.369719,44.865559],[-73.371968,44.862415],[-73.376331,44.860238],[-73.377482,44.858151],[-73.379822,44.857038],[-73.379877,44.85554],[-73.379365,44.852553],[-73.379986,44.850837],[-73.381296,44.849861],[-73.381397,44.848806],[-73.380468,44.847591],[-73.380501,44.846569],[-73.381336,44.844683],[-73.379684,44.843904],[-73.379412,44.842551],[-73.379918,44.840578],[-73.379452,44.83801],[-73.378717,44.837358],[-73.375346,44.836307],[-73.374578,44.835552],[-73.372686,44.832997],[-73.37133,44.830742],[-73.368275,44.828007],[-73.365679,44.826451],[-73.360818,44.824522],[-73.358081,44.82331],[-73.354945,44.8215],[-73.353472,44.820386],[-73.351113,44.817294],[-73.3502,44.816394],[-73.346995,44.814083],[-73.34508,44.813015],[-73.343499,44.811546],[-73.340906,44.808356],[-73.338261,44.806364],[-73.336157,44.80514],[-73.335044,44.804109],[-73.33443,44.802189],[-73.33375,44.79788],[-73.333152,44.789588],[-73.333458,44.786509],[-73.333771,44.785192],[-73.334759,44.783285],[-73.336377,44.78148],[-73.339958,44.778893],[-73.343075,44.777156],[-73.345245,44.775339],[-73.347085,44.77298],[-73.348712,44.76823],[-73.350019,44.765279],[-73.351193,44.763647],[-73.352382,44.759521],[-73.354361,44.755296],[-73.355857,44.753232],[-73.358324,44.750339],[-73.361497,44.747772],[-73.363792,44.745254],[-73.365227,44.742673],[-73.365751,44.741062],[-73.365532,44.737752],[-73.365084,44.73383],[-73.365069,44.725647],[-73.365547,44.719202],[-73.365392,44.717462],[-73.365247,44.710648],[-73.365784,44.707095],[-73.365326,44.703294],[-73.365409,44.701683],[-73.365977,44.697559],[-73.365249,44.69657],[-73.362264,44.696004],[-73.361323,44.69537],[-73.361308,44.694524],[-73.362316,44.692492],[-73.36446,44.689652],[-73.364726,44.688435],[-73.365736,44.687169],[-73.369376,44.685372],[-73.370142,44.684855],[-73.369685,44.68376],[-73.368233,44.682475],[-73.367414,44.681293],[-73.367209,44.678514],[-73.367546,44.678151],[-73.370413,44.677718],[-73.371843,44.676957],[-73.371711,44.675161],[-73.371105,44.673689],[-73.3713,44.67186],[-73.372686,44.668989],[-73.372547,44.668184],[-73.370064,44.666071],[-73.369668,44.663478],[-73.370589,44.662518],[-73.373062,44.662713],[-73.374133,44.66234],[-73.37594,44.660244],[-73.376212,44.659289],[-73.377209,44.658142],[-73.379073,44.656772],[-73.378967,44.65518],[-73.378013,44.653846],[-73.378317,44.652165],[-73.381148,44.649002],[-73.383974,44.647605],[-73.384483,44.646683],[-73.383564,44.646142],[-73.378881,44.641872],[-73.378907,44.640958],[-73.380976,44.639639],[-73.385811,44.637202],[-73.387169,44.635543],[-73.386112,44.632298],[-73.38591,44.630255],[-73.386497,44.626925],[-73.387346,44.623673],[-73.389966,44.619621],[-73.390231,44.618354],[-73.38982,44.617211],[-73.387141,44.615032],[-73.383842,44.613033],[-73.382393,44.611346],[-73.381619,44.607221],[-73.379576,44.603063],[-73.376849,44.599599],[-73.376332,44.597219],[-73.376806,44.595456],[-73.377897,44.593849],[-73.381,44.591334],[-73.381895,44.590015],[-73.381849,44.589316],[-73.377795,44.585128],[-73.376518,44.583545],[-73.375667,44.582038],[-73.37523,44.580204],[-73.375308,44.577546],[-73.37495,44.575817],[-73.370301,44.572013],[-73.36936,44.570799],[-73.367343,44.567605],[-73.362694,44.564137],[-73.360088,44.562547],[-73.356789,44.557919],[-73.355187,44.556919],[-73.351371,44.556011],[-73.342933,44.551907],[-73.341102,44.550015],[-73.338752,44.548046],[-73.338609,44.546132],[-73.339183,44.545064],[-73.33931,44.543935],[-73.338806,44.542926],[-73.335723,44.540223],[-73.332519,44.537082],[-73.331454,44.535646],[-73.33091,44.534269],[-73.3308,44.531713],[-73.330023,44.529963],[-73.329166,44.528892],[-73.327812,44.528222],[-73.324852,44.527507],[-73.323273,44.526697],[-73.322039,44.525286],[-73.321702,44.524395],[-73.321853,44.522864],[-73.321673,44.521185],[-73.321214,44.52032],[-73.275959,44.529935],[-73.275873,44.529847],[-73.273453,44.5308],[-73.271024,44.531041],[-73.270239,44.53146],[-73.270313,44.532658],[-73.271271,44.533713],[-73.273287,44.535333],[-73.273997,44.536555],[-73.274013,44.537795],[-73.272241,44.539309],[-73.269907,44.539842],[-73.26748,44.539927],[-73.265974,44.539717],[-73.263493,44.538603],[-73.262596,44.537059],[-73.262913,44.53481],[-73.266124,44.529855],[-73.266835,44.528237],[-73.266099,44.525761],[-73.265124,44.524831],[-73.263761,44.524085],[-73.261634,44.5235],[-73.258044,44.523383],[-73.256449,44.524406],[-73.254879,44.524813],[-73.253742,44.524751],[-73.252055,44.523922],[-73.250682,44.522773],[-73.249876,44.523033],[-73.249373,44.52548],[-73.247828,44.527037],[-73.24665,44.527596],[-73.242514,44.528983],[-73.240443,44.528248],[-73.240199,44.526096],[-73.239606,44.524949],[-73.237254,44.523269],[-73.236652,44.521733],[-73.237798,44.519424],[-73.239191,44.518402],[-73.239315,44.517532],[-73.238235,44.516289],[-73.236987,44.515814],[-73.234529,44.51531],[-73.232825,44.513436],[-73.230801,44.513332],[-73.229537,44.513905],[-73.228596,44.515286],[-73.22693,44.516416],[-73.225825,44.516692],[-73.222854,44.516673],[-73.219216,44.516124],[-73.218547,44.515729],[-73.21974,44.514491],[-73.222709,44.513566],[-73.226037,44.513187],[-73.227287,44.512631],[-73.22838,44.511098],[-73.228156,44.508966],[-73.227353,44.507903],[-73.224612,44.506208],[-73.223466,44.506236],[-73.221731,44.50727],[-73.219765,44.509106],[-73.217765,44.510097],[-73.215767,44.510154],[-73.214352,44.509426],[-73.213574,44.507628],[-73.212551,44.506028],[-73.209052,44.50391],[-73.206179,44.502831],[-73.204395,44.502338],[-73.20296,44.501226],[-73.202185,44.499461],[-73.201164,44.494936],[-73.202018,44.492864],[-73.196396,44.500335],[-73.194523,44.500216],[-73.193209,44.501694],[-73.194826,44.502423],[-73.192031,44.506137],[-73.182389,44.502594],[-73.179676,44.509139],[-73.17927,44.511132],[-73.176213,44.5108],[-73.174,44.509826],[-73.174286,44.508187],[-73.171002,44.504633],[-73.168876,44.503459],[-73.160107,44.500056],[-73.157586,44.499264],[-73.155864,44.499766],[-73.152932,44.502988],[-73.153964,44.503321],[-73.153055,44.504751],[-73.150971,44.506901],[-73.149565,44.507911],[-73.148081,44.508565],[-73.146755,44.507649],[-73.14496,44.507455],[-73.129093,44.528356],[-73.123012,44.536458],[-73.097917,44.570505],[-73.103554,44.572703],[-73.120734,44.579296],[-73.121305,44.57911],[-73.124484,44.580698],[-73.126608,44.581128],[-73.135773,44.584581],[-73.141239,44.585981],[-73.14323,44.587566],[-73.150818,44.590428],[-73.153097,44.590925],[-73.16617,44.595824],[-73.172543,44.598617],[-73.173047,44.598597],[-73.178058,44.600154],[-73.196481,44.606961],[-73.198408,44.607817],[-73.198692,44.607081],[-73.200488,44.60451],[-73.202701,44.603449],[-73.204331,44.603556],[-73.206367,44.604236],[-73.211823,44.605138],[-73.216598,44.604966],[-73.217576,44.605089],[-73.2206,44.606751],[-73.224294,44.608356],[-73.226118,44.609534],[-73.227877,44.61128],[-73.229918,44.612786],[-73.231883,44.613627],[-73.234992,44.613348],[-73.236974,44.612887],[-73.238273,44.612319],[-73.24175,44.609906],[-73.249573,44.608494],[-73.254465,44.607897],[-73.256589,44.625045],[-73.257022,44.628962],[-73.256698,44.630162],[-73.255577,44.632138],[-73.254875,44.636165],[-73.253778,44.639139],[-73.252756,44.641041],[-73.249574,44.642808],[-73.242007,44.644252],[-73.23802,44.64558],[-73.23599,44.646686],[-73.233762,44.648653],[-73.233209,44.649791],[-73.233642,44.671439],[-73.232928,44.675557],[-73.22807,44.688268],[-73.227941,44.690224],[-73.228668,44.705976],[-73.229363,44.709142],[-73.228854,44.722866],[-73.232021,44.730016],[-73.235709,44.736451],[-73.24164,44.742544],[-73.249575,44.750043],[-73.254501,44.756627],[-73.256321,44.759444],[-73.257769,44.763342],[-73.258869,44.768477],[-73.25906,44.771977],[-73.258552,44.776181],[-73.257,44.780665],[-73.254978,44.784903],[-73.250582,44.792186],[-73.244552,44.800982],[-73.24188,44.80437],[-73.236082,44.810205],[-73.233569,44.812165],[-73.227418,44.816319],[-73.224392,44.817968],[-73.220472,44.819374],[-73.216357,44.82067],[-73.212552,44.821519],[-73.210587,44.822314],[-73.208864,44.823471],[-73.207812,44.825001],[-73.207413,44.828032],[-73.206933,44.829212],[-73.204674,44.831685],[-73.203102,44.834016],[-73.202501,44.835487],[-73.202919,44.837941],[-73.203876,44.840132],[-73.2058,44.842825],[-73.207234,44.845239],[-73.207554,44.846389],[-73.207501,44.848322],[-73.206959,44.852402],[-73.205594,44.856609],[-73.203866,44.860021],[-73.203368,44.861555],[-73.203578,44.864534],[-73.203276,44.866397],[-73.20073,44.869436],[-73.198575,44.871408],[-73.197145,44.873464],[-73.196582,44.875042],[-73.196324,44.878126],[-73.196362,44.880249],[-73.195948,44.882419],[-73.195209,44.88445],[-73.193268,44.888382],[-73.191821,44.893956],[-73.19131,44.904762],[-73.191709,44.906798],[-73.192787,44.9087],[-73.194939,44.910486],[-73.19802,44.910379],[-73.2005,44.910719],[-73.203332,44.910748],[-73.206444,44.911179],[-73.208966,44.91193],[-73.216611,44.915444],[-73.221801,44.917074],[-73.224434,44.918107],[-73.226274,44.919505],[-73.230777,44.927437],[-73.23266,44.927542],[-73.236997,44.927469],[-73.241708,44.927079],[-73.244144,44.926616],[-73.247921,44.925511],[-73.249473,44.9249],[-73.253033,44.922545],[-73.255518,44.919247],[-73.258385,44.914223],[-73.261526,44.909378],[-73.267171,44.903002],[-73.269446,44.900098],[-73.271123,44.89769],[-73.272564,44.894782],[-73.273204,44.892201],[-73.277026,44.874846],[-73.277311,44.873758],[-73.282458,44.863084],[-73.283299,44.861978],[-73.284513,44.859408],[-73.288512,44.850423],[-73.290268,44.847874],[-73.290964,44.842977],[-73.291543,44.842109],[-73.309244,44.842755],[-73.312391,44.847695],[-73.314199,44.851418],[-73.315425,44.854307],[-73.316294,44.859739],[-73.315932,44.863266],[-73.316206,44.867541],[-73.315635,44.869572],[-73.314603,44.875574],[-73.314294,44.878236],[-73.313634,44.882283],[-73.311999,44.890424],[-73.311422,44.896077],[-73.312057,44.898937],[-73.313427,44.90085],[-73.318439,44.905542],[-73.321417,44.908146],[-73.323878,44.911063],[-73.32784,44.912411],[-73.330642,44.913002],[-73.337131,44.913872],[-73.341264,44.913975],[-73.342744,44.913716]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Franklin District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-73.342744,44.913716],[-73.341264,44.913975],[-73.337131,44.913872],[-73.330642,44.913002],[-73.32784,44.912411],[-73.323878,44.911063],[-73.321417,44.908146],[-73.318439,44.905542],[-73.313427,44.90085],[-73.312057,44.898937],[-73.311422,44.896077],[-73.311999,44.890424],[-73.313634,44.882283],[-73.314294,44.878236],[-73.314603,44.875574],[-73.315635,44.869572],[-73.316206,44.867541],[-73.315932,44.863266],[-73.316294,44.859739],[-73.315425,44.854307],[-73.314199,44.851418],[-73.312391,44.847695],[-73.309244,44.842755],[-73.291543,44.842109],[-73.290964,44.842977],[-73.290268,44.847874],[-73.288512,44.850423],[-73.284513,44.859408],[-73.283299,44.861978],[-73.282458,44.863084],[-73.277311,44.873758],[-73.277026,44.874846],[-73.273204,44.892201],[-73.272564,44.894782],[-73.271123,44.89769],[-73.269446,44.900098],[-73.267171,44.903002],[-73.261526,44.909378],[-73.258385,44.914223],[-73.255518,44.919247],[-73.253033,44.922545],[-73.249473,44.9249],[-73.247921,44.925511],[-73.244144,44.926616],[-73.241708,44.927079],[-73.236997,44.927469],[-73.23266,44.927542],[-73.230777,44.927437],[-73.226274,44.919505],[-73.224434,44.918107],[-73.221801,44.917074],[-73.216611,44.915444],[-73.208966,44.91193],[-73.206444,44.911179],[-73.203332,44.910748],[-73.2005,44.910719],[-73.19802,44.910379],[-73.194939,44.910486],[-73.192787,44.9087],[-73.191709,44.906798],[-73.19131,44.904762],[-73.191821,44.893956],[-73.193268,44.888382],[-73.195209,44.88445],[-73.195948,44.882419],[-73.196362,44.880249],[-73.196324,44.878126],[-73.196582,44.875042],[-73.197145,44.873464],[-73.198575,44.871408],[-73.20073,44.869436],[-73.203276,44.866397],[-73.203578,44.864534],[-73.203368,44.861555],[-73.203866,44.860021],[-73.205594,44.856609],[-73.206959,44.852402],[-73.207501,44.848322],[-73.207554,44.846389],[-73.207234,44.845239],[-73.2058,44.842825],[-73.203876,44.840132],[-73.202919,44.837941],[-73.202501,44.835487],[-73.203102,44.834016],[-73.204674,44.831685],[-73.206933,44.829212],[-73.207413,44.828032],[-73.207812,44.825001],[-73.208864,44.823471],[-73.210587,44.822314],[-73.212552,44.821519],[-73.216357,44.82067],[-73.220472,44.819374],[-73.224392,44.817968],[-73.227418,44.816319],[-73.233569,44.812165],[-73.236082,44.810205],[-73.24188,44.80437],[-73.244552,44.800982],[-73.250582,44.792186],[-73.254978,44.784903],[-73.257,44.780665],[-73.258552,44.776181],[-73.25906,44.771977],[-73.258869,44.768477],[-73.257769,44.763342],[-73.256321,44.759444],[-73.254501,44.756627],[-73.249575,44.750043],[-73.24164,44.742544],[-73.235709,44.736451],[-73.232021,44.730016],[-73.228854,44.722866],[-73.206982,44.71481],[-73.203952,44.713593],[-73.194095,44.709917],[-73.179423,44.704684],[-73.178765,44.704228],[-73.159044,44.696935],[-73.152802,44.694551],[-73.133469,44.687515],[-73.125975,44.684708],[-73.124579,44.684308],[-73.116903,44.681502],[-73.111015,44.679184],[-73.10747,44.678033],[-73.090906,44.671856],[-73.086232,44.669754],[-73.085492,44.669815],[-73.038028,44.651157],[-73.045647,44.670765],[-73.049101,44.678992],[-73.049409,44.679944],[-73.052997,44.689087],[-73.055238,44.693611],[-73.058572,44.703218],[-73.060369,44.708185],[-73.067294,44.726691],[-73.075623,44.75025],[-73.077404,44.754086],[-73.079572,44.759045],[-73.082197,44.765367],[-73.084827,44.772989],[-73.036965,44.765565],[-73.004712,44.760555],[-72.999587,44.759547],[-72.973514,44.755427],[-72.958451,44.753083],[-72.951804,44.751985],[-72.938804,44.750217],[-72.937442,44.749923],[-72.928374,44.748636],[-72.903134,44.744968],[-72.894026,44.743596],[-72.87106,44.739971],[-72.865873,44.739293],[-72.861475,44.738511],[-72.857355,44.738026],[-72.846202,44.736431],[-72.833765,44.734506],[-72.827605,44.733679],[-72.827164,44.734003],[-72.796995,44.729407],[-72.786134,44.727723],[-72.78189,44.734919],[-72.780401,44.740231],[-72.783056,44.740291],[-72.782224,44.744254],[-72.774394,44.74317],[-72.768228,44.766363],[-72.767047,44.766371],[-72.767283,44.764816],[-72.75855,44.763641],[-72.755047,44.777033],[-72.750312,44.776378],[-72.745789,44.775903],[-72.74685,44.790089],[-72.729097,44.804039],[-72.71417,44.803594],[-72.678239,44.802478],[-72.678482,44.831212],[-72.678433,44.839367],[-72.661552,44.840093],[-72.662131,44.845368],[-72.664498,44.862468],[-72.665225,44.86671],[-72.665207,44.868076],[-72.665887,44.873027],[-72.666107,44.873887],[-72.666831,44.88029],[-72.66725,44.881434],[-72.667598,44.885852],[-72.669161,44.901489],[-72.669614,44.906728],[-72.670962,44.911607],[-72.671566,44.914628],[-72.672176,44.916823],[-72.672279,44.921965],[-72.659528,44.922344],[-72.647817,44.922298],[-72.623291,44.923077],[-72.60739,44.923687],[-72.593088,44.924053],[-72.569903,44.924823],[-72.561042,44.925364],[-72.536498,44.926114],[-72.543583,44.959757],[-72.545555,44.969423],[-72.549132,44.986295],[-72.552008,45.000581],[-72.553885,45.00801],[-72.555384,45.008023],[-72.58474,45.011569],[-72.604298,45.013113],[-72.63466,45.014691],[-72.702639,45.01562],[-72.733897,45.01583],[-72.748169,45.01562],[-72.821305,45.016279],[-72.846985,45.016658],[-72.86711,45.016295],[-72.869072,45.016191],[-72.908672,45.015589],[-72.966867,45.014142],[-72.996666,45.014784],[-73.020961,45.015233],[-73.06535,45.015956],[-73.090815,45.015332],[-73.12506,45.014814],[-73.173895,45.013938],[-73.192113,45.013437],[-73.226316,45.012754],[-73.272377,45.012061],[-73.334848,45.010844],[-73.343178,45.010713],[-73.347087,45.001602],[-73.347926,44.999303],[-73.349191,44.997101],[-73.350188,44.994304],[-73.350862,44.993049],[-73.353429,44.990165],[-73.354633,44.987352],[-73.354112,44.984062],[-73.352886,44.980644],[-73.350218,44.976222],[-73.347579,44.973038],[-73.34474,44.970468],[-73.339709,44.966792],[-73.338735,44.965887],[-73.338244,44.964751],[-73.337907,44.960542],[-73.33903,44.951338],[-73.339603,44.943371],[-73.339192,44.933076],[-73.338483,44.924112],[-73.338622,44.919366],[-73.339439,44.916534],[-73.341106,44.914632],[-73.342744,44.913716]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Lamoille District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-72.37386,44.584162],[-72.368151,44.592287],[-72.388223,44.599436],[-72.427815,44.613893],[-72.443966,44.619954],[-72.444688,44.620047],[-72.465567,44.627816],[-72.46637,44.627957],[-72.471208,44.629885],[-72.482793,44.634103],[-72.477034,44.641991],[-72.458538,44.667079],[-72.454293,44.673037],[-72.423089,44.715163],[-72.42092,44.718238],[-72.417315,44.722893],[-72.422855,44.724757],[-72.427559,44.726205],[-72.435958,44.729281],[-72.453027,44.735332],[-72.466378,44.740165],[-72.488052,44.7483],[-72.493567,44.750008],[-72.499859,44.752147],[-72.517539,44.758944],[-72.518991,44.75918],[-72.523201,44.761061],[-72.527688,44.762314],[-72.577941,44.781496],[-72.593971,44.790029],[-72.594404,44.790299],[-72.597899,44.787055],[-72.616729,44.795844],[-72.613597,44.800417],[-72.66612,44.80211],[-72.678239,44.802478],[-72.71417,44.803594],[-72.729097,44.804039],[-72.74685,44.790089],[-72.745789,44.775903],[-72.750312,44.776378],[-72.755047,44.777033],[-72.75855,44.763641],[-72.767283,44.764816],[-72.767047,44.766371],[-72.768228,44.766363],[-72.774394,44.74317],[-72.782224,44.744254],[-72.783056,44.740291],[-72.780401,44.740231],[-72.78189,44.734919],[-72.786134,44.727723],[-72.796995,44.729407],[-72.827164,44.734003],[-72.827605,44.733679],[-72.833765,44.734506],[-72.846202,44.736431],[-72.857355,44.738026],[-72.861475,44.738511],[-72.865873,44.739293],[-72.87106,44.739971],[-72.894026,44.743596],[-72.903134,44.744968],[-72.928374,44.748636],[-72.937442,44.749923],[-72.938804,44.750217],[-72.951804,44.751985],[-72.958451,44.753083],[-72.973514,44.755427],[-72.999587,44.759547],[-73.004712,44.760555],[-72.996936,44.750039],[-72.990262,44.741343],[-72.961067,44.70055],[-72.941437,44.674753],[-72.923635,44.651363],[-72.922639,44.650115],[-72.925065,44.648948],[-72.926336,44.647848],[-72.927241,44.645794],[-72.927082,44.645009],[-72.92394,44.642063],[-72.924223,44.641039],[-72.925958,44.640607],[-72.926414,44.64017],[-72.925402,44.63862],[-72.923629,44.636635],[-72.926135,44.634825],[-72.924112,44.633051],[-72.909961,44.631197],[-72.904479,44.625587],[-72.902596,44.623874],[-72.897802,44.619217],[-72.879193,44.60071],[-72.858425,44.579742],[-72.850245,44.572088],[-72.847776,44.570094],[-72.844551,44.566941],[-72.829094,44.552514],[-72.827042,44.550692],[-72.809956,44.546714],[-72.784386,44.541053],[-72.780809,44.54644],[-72.77891,44.548847],[-72.778012,44.550394],[-72.769672,44.563398],[-72.753227,44.557261],[-72.751662,44.558747],[-72.749533,44.55801],[-72.740408,44.555326],[-72.731983,44.552634],[-72.725094,44.55108],[-72.708727,44.548003],[-72.703471,44.547059],[-72.697822,44.54574],[-72.69248,44.544839],[-72.702201,44.530928],[-72.703634,44.529181],[-72.703704,44.528706],[-72.70653,44.524875],[-72.706862,44.52356],[-72.702434,44.5216],[-72.699578,44.520564],[-72.691199,44.517263],[-72.689276,44.516409],[-72.680561,44.512909],[-72.668116,44.508019],[-72.658719,44.504197],[-72.647651,44.499952],[-72.635585,44.494848],[-72.629058,44.49261],[-72.619537,44.488473],[-72.614225,44.486494],[-72.612946,44.485704],[-72.609865,44.4846],[-72.604334,44.482257],[-72.59862,44.480114],[-72.596564,44.479166],[-72.546511,44.451975],[-72.544364,44.451123],[-72.534635,44.445782],[-72.530809,44.443621],[-72.516219,44.436043],[-72.510865,44.432997],[-72.507661,44.431296],[-72.503784,44.429045],[-72.492914,44.42303],[-72.490548,44.425693],[-72.476064,44.446387],[-72.474545,44.448355],[-72.473711,44.449785],[-72.47031,44.454447],[-72.462144,44.468165],[-72.442767,44.49406],[-72.438843,44.499979],[-72.434315,44.506098],[-72.429847,44.512045],[-72.422414,44.520596],[-72.407442,44.540287],[-72.398566,44.551806],[-72.37386,44.584162]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Orange District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-72.30498,44.183149],[-72.306863,44.17674],[-72.311184,44.161756],[-72.313859,44.152362],[-72.314411,44.150692],[-72.317274,44.140565],[-72.318265,44.136266],[-72.323623,44.118944],[-72.323504,44.118043],[-72.324184,44.11668],[-72.329871,44.097635],[-72.331349,44.092473],[-72.3473,44.095743],[-72.365544,44.102097],[-72.369177,44.103308],[-72.374571,44.105301],[-72.409157,44.117085],[-72.422174,44.121565],[-72.425558,44.12262],[-72.432591,44.125107],[-72.443032,44.128669],[-72.455538,44.133344],[-72.474366,44.138712],[-72.478747,44.140072],[-72.492575,44.143795],[-72.505155,44.147412],[-72.521938,44.152059],[-72.531778,44.154942],[-72.549625,44.15994],[-72.559708,44.162913],[-72.563985,44.154782],[-72.586558,44.16026],[-72.601395,44.134863],[-72.605857,44.127431],[-72.613441,44.114241],[-72.623486,44.09745],[-72.626366,44.092786],[-72.629096,44.087836],[-72.634476,44.089312],[-72.656158,44.055054],[-72.682874,44.01281],[-72.637294,44.000655],[-72.654512,43.976213],[-72.681206,43.94017],[-72.702838,43.909402],[-72.673557,43.900898],[-72.672891,43.900854],[-72.665985,43.899044],[-72.662524,43.897894],[-72.65238,43.895238],[-72.642413,43.892444],[-72.633631,43.890037],[-72.632964,43.889977],[-72.615891,43.885396],[-72.600563,43.881185],[-72.590194,43.878049],[-72.586537,43.876708],[-72.583236,43.875947],[-72.580302,43.875115],[-72.569559,43.871878],[-72.564349,43.870215],[-72.55683,43.867939],[-72.527038,43.858798],[-72.526095,43.858489],[-72.499473,43.850398],[-72.49903,43.850224],[-72.459519,43.838088],[-72.435519,43.831709],[-72.405066,43.825458],[-72.346103,43.811597],[-72.339344,43.810447],[-72.331817,43.821116],[-72.324494,43.831583],[-72.28959,43.876577],[-72.271549,43.89982],[-72.219204,43.885448],[-72.16902,43.871666],[-72.17102,43.87503],[-72.17279,43.877433],[-72.173584,43.879615],[-72.173202,43.883002],[-72.172103,43.884986],[-72.170562,43.886184],[-72.16426,43.886291],[-72.162298,43.886575],[-72.160918,43.887031],[-72.159316,43.888122],[-72.158874,43.889861],[-72.158492,43.892806],[-72.157164,43.89495],[-72.155517,43.897223],[-72.153868,43.899123],[-72.15013,43.902411],[-72.145812,43.904845],[-72.138213,43.908286],[-72.136061,43.909171],[-72.13481,43.9103],[-72.134031,43.911719],[-72.132414,43.913321],[-72.126997,43.915427],[-72.122114,43.918067],[-72.120451,43.919555],[-72.119566,43.920691],[-72.118253,43.923186],[-72.117857,43.92678],[-72.118299,43.92787],[-72.118086,43.929785],[-72.116911,43.933844],[-72.117018,43.935446],[-72.11806,43.93936],[-72.118925,43.941206],[-72.119276,43.943747],[-72.118345,43.946532],[-72.116911,43.947493],[-72.115827,43.947623],[-72.111722,43.947562],[-72.11038,43.947798],[-72.107801,43.948714],[-72.10574,43.949829],[-72.104062,43.95127],[-72.101926,43.954298],[-72.099179,43.957205],[-72.098951,43.958418],[-72.099653,43.959647],[-72.100889,43.960448],[-72.101224,43.961378],[-72.100492,43.963186],[-72.098371,43.964079],[-72.093808,43.964888],[-72.09094,43.96578],[-72.091153,43.966444],[-72.092206,43.967055],[-72.095807,43.96784],[-72.098722,43.968703],[-72.101621,43.96884],[-72.102979,43.969076],[-72.105146,43.969885],[-72.106397,43.969984],[-72.107343,43.969557],[-72.110149,43.967249],[-72.111372,43.966948],[-72.113142,43.967268],[-72.114378,43.968054],[-72.114607,43.969794],[-72.113676,43.971472],[-72.112775,43.975615],[-72.112699,43.977911],[-72.112989,43.97888],[-72.113126,43.981405],[-72.112226,43.983481],[-72.111998,43.984625],[-72.11218,43.986845],[-72.113843,43.98937],[-72.116392,43.991606],[-72.116956,43.992636],[-72.116682,43.994764],[-72.115904,43.995268],[-72.112531,43.996794],[-72.11038,43.999304],[-72.10922,44.000356],[-72.106488,44.001554],[-72.104123,44.002371],[-72.10362,44.003553],[-72.104612,44.007917],[-72.105619,44.010519],[-72.105802,44.011984],[-72.105283,44.013059],[-72.104123,44.013494],[-72.102369,44.014776],[-72.099805,44.015425],[-72.097593,44.015226],[-72.095258,44.014371],[-72.093549,44.012861],[-72.093243,44.011366],[-72.093564,44.009657],[-72.091931,44.009145],[-72.090527,44.009924],[-72.090375,44.010809],[-72.092069,44.013143],[-72.094419,44.014898],[-72.094892,44.01547],[-72.095838,44.017751],[-72.095945,44.018758],[-72.095426,44.021757],[-72.094022,44.023435],[-72.092084,44.024404],[-72.09068,44.024229],[-72.088025,44.02239],[-72.085095,44.021169],[-72.08334,44.021352],[-72.082013,44.022909],[-72.081555,44.024793],[-72.081906,44.02635],[-72.081342,44.028364],[-72.080411,44.029211],[-72.079174,44.029752],[-72.08763,44.032096],[-72.090172,44.033007],[-72.109328,44.038284],[-72.110052,44.038183],[-72.121155,44.041432],[-72.127932,44.043266],[-72.142672,44.047356],[-72.146556,44.048589],[-72.148088,44.048876],[-72.158747,44.052069],[-72.179465,44.057916],[-72.184218,44.059458],[-72.19157,44.061579],[-72.207802,44.06606],[-72.204832,44.075592],[-72.204865,44.075828],[-72.199794,44.092067],[-72.197961,44.099393],[-72.193532,44.112147],[-72.189752,44.124891],[-72.187323,44.133353],[-72.186065,44.137523],[-72.180762,44.155999],[-72.175784,44.172955],[-72.17026,44.192053],[-72.175395,44.192186],[-72.199012,44.190573],[-72.209597,44.190003],[-72.210965,44.189741],[-72.221109,44.189173],[-72.237322,44.188057],[-72.24954,44.187528],[-72.282972,44.184887],[-72.297814,44.183545],[-72.30498,44.183149]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Rutland District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-73.254633,43.314675],[-73.249552,43.314467],[-73.243263,43.313963],[-73.206416,43.31262],[-73.18925,43.311959],[-73.172095,43.311359],[-73.16711,43.311151],[-73.146806,43.310043],[-73.132458,43.309225],[-73.103951,43.307654],[-73.093351,43.3071],[-73.048191,43.307169],[-72.999548,43.305355],[-72.996835,43.305174],[-72.98759,43.305005],[-72.991297,43.291642],[-72.976152,43.291641],[-72.975295,43.304159],[-72.959897,43.30359],[-72.941491,43.302993],[-72.898873,43.301713],[-72.868647,43.300529],[-72.868629,43.300774],[-72.867124,43.320981],[-72.865102,43.347018],[-72.866076,43.34697],[-72.866022,43.34864],[-72.8547,43.349277],[-72.85355,43.360575],[-72.852768,43.371107],[-72.853439,43.371076],[-72.853317,43.376388],[-72.821982,43.37571],[-72.821955,43.378726],[-72.825913,43.38029],[-72.825937,43.382333],[-72.800596,43.371422],[-72.783618,43.363915],[-72.759627,43.353767],[-72.762402,43.371328],[-72.755221,43.384717],[-72.747229,43.400002],[-72.738403,43.417036],[-72.732118,43.434185],[-72.722563,43.460076],[-72.727367,43.461062],[-72.724223,43.468174],[-72.74981,43.473943],[-72.760914,43.476289],[-72.771457,43.478821],[-72.771543,43.477862],[-72.775119,43.478403],[-72.770286,43.491832],[-72.79107,43.495],[-72.788987,43.50007],[-72.784667,43.52452],[-72.7778,43.563423],[-72.772829,43.591565],[-72.758005,43.587517],[-72.749544,43.601308],[-72.748677,43.602544],[-72.735014,43.625068],[-72.718716,43.652697],[-72.700945,43.682831],[-72.727853,43.690498],[-72.74779,43.696209],[-72.749538,43.69679],[-72.801166,43.711468],[-72.8201,43.716729],[-72.82716,43.718517],[-72.835941,43.719447],[-72.826075,43.737749],[-72.839335,43.757449],[-72.844471,43.765402],[-72.847917,43.76957],[-72.85485,43.779301],[-72.871709,43.803209],[-72.874193,43.838127],[-72.873366,43.839633],[-72.8743,43.858071],[-72.874552,43.858131],[-72.900228,43.848537],[-72.943575,43.832348],[-72.958853,43.826542],[-72.966948,43.823525],[-72.971459,43.821638],[-72.975092,43.820319],[-72.98819,43.815147],[-72.989434,43.814611],[-72.995735,43.812453],[-73.017051,43.804874],[-73.019943,43.815868],[-73.023842,43.830427],[-73.026833,43.842113],[-73.028746,43.842007],[-73.030809,43.841369],[-73.032082,43.844718],[-73.030091,43.844927],[-73.029938,43.846716],[-73.051705,43.846108],[-73.057207,43.845915],[-73.092564,43.844552],[-73.101003,43.844354],[-73.126205,43.84355],[-73.156192,43.842392],[-73.15558,43.839666],[-73.200847,43.837995],[-73.218956,43.837291],[-73.217758,43.830033],[-73.216165,43.821055],[-73.212807,43.803093],[-73.209756,43.785752],[-73.206322,43.766775],[-73.220452,43.765501],[-73.235725,43.764059],[-73.245094,43.763141],[-73.25219,43.762606],[-73.270813,43.760949],[-73.282984,43.759915],[-73.305951,43.757901],[-73.32563,43.756255],[-73.336243,43.755339],[-73.345901,43.75456],[-73.362823,43.753084],[-73.365944,43.749738],[-73.366883,43.747661],[-73.369944,43.743855],[-73.370331,43.74223],[-73.370724,43.73557],[-73.370241,43.733448],[-73.370347,43.732737],[-73.369916,43.728789],[-73.370612,43.725329],[-73.37456,43.720975],[-73.377756,43.717713],[-73.379315,43.71649],[-73.381485,43.715186],[-73.383978,43.713206],[-73.385493,43.711756],[-73.388167,43.708509],[-73.388639,43.706655],[-73.389807,43.705721],[-73.39179,43.703481],[-73.392928,43.701732],[-73.393723,43.6992],[-73.394726,43.697677],[-73.396307,43.696042],[-73.398332,43.694625],[-73.402195,43.693011],[-73.403914,43.691407],[-73.404973,43.689763],[-73.405243,43.688368],[-73.404026,43.686406],[-73.403518,43.685033],[-73.40351,43.683977],[-73.404127,43.68134],[-73.407274,43.674003],[-73.407878,43.672164],[-73.408062,43.669438],[-73.409734,43.66656],[-73.412108,43.661659],[-73.413677,43.659733],[-73.415093,43.65671],[-73.415189,43.653467],[-73.415847,43.651887],[-73.418396,43.648284],[-73.419385,43.647487],[-73.423139,43.645894],[-73.425217,43.644291],[-73.426463,43.642599],[-73.426911,43.640671],[-73.428505,43.636817],[-73.428617,43.636075],[-73.42791,43.634428],[-73.426914,43.633144],[-73.423505,43.629389],[-73.419898,43.625065],[-73.41832,43.623325],[-73.417669,43.621687],[-73.417828,43.620586],[-73.418663,43.619313],[-73.423709,43.612357],[-73.423816,43.61099],[-73.422155,43.606512],[-73.421616,43.603023],[-73.422421,43.601557],[-73.424977,43.598775],[-73.426882,43.595215],[-73.429456,43.591894],[-73.430325,43.590532],[-73.431229,43.588285],[-73.430948,43.587036],[-73.429779,43.585274],[-73.428637,43.583994],[-73.426664,43.582975],[-73.422159,43.58213],[-73.420384,43.581495],[-73.418631,43.579353],[-73.416965,43.577731],[-73.411934,43.575071],[-73.408057,43.572862],[-73.40563,43.571179],[-73.402151,43.569546],[-73.398126,43.568065],[-73.395768,43.568087],[-73.395169,43.569619],[-73.39312,43.569601],[-73.392005,43.569899],[-73.391381,43.571171],[-73.391891,43.572949],[-73.390794,43.574183],[-73.389741,43.574683],[-73.386126,43.574799],[-73.384339,43.575398],[-73.383285,43.5772],[-73.382711,43.579196],[-73.383414,43.58055],[-73.384496,43.581553],[-73.385251,43.583263],[-73.382616,43.585625],[-73.38293,43.587076],[-73.38432,43.587334],[-73.386253,43.588411],[-73.387039,43.589463],[-73.386901,43.59077],[-73.385351,43.591499],[-73.383518,43.591308],[-73.382414,43.591577],[-73.381715,43.592963],[-73.382578,43.594495],[-73.382728,43.59545],[-73.383597,43.596975],[-73.382186,43.598265],[-73.3811,43.598407],[-73.380271,43.597905],[-73.37737,43.598398],[-73.377748,43.600067],[-73.374557,43.602365],[-73.372908,43.603887],[-73.372375,43.606014],[-73.373163,43.607248],[-73.374066,43.607979],[-73.376103,43.608664],[-73.376354,43.609099],[-73.374558,43.610173],[-73.374558,43.610928],[-73.375754,43.611796],[-73.376037,43.612597],[-73.374558,43.614678],[-73.372952,43.616006],[-73.371097,43.61811],[-73.369934,43.619094],[-73.369871,43.619712],[-73.371636,43.621403],[-73.372487,43.622752],[-73.372456,43.623666],[-73.371104,43.624756],[-73.368271,43.624586],[-73.367168,43.623623],[-73.365563,43.623441],[-73.363738,43.623922],[-73.359111,43.624599],[-73.358455,43.625416],[-73.357291,43.625906],[-73.354703,43.626244],[-73.353638,43.625927],[-73.35261,43.624085],[-73.351232,43.622502],[-73.349496,43.621497],[-73.348218,43.621709],[-73.346992,43.624156],[-73.34451,43.626277],[-73.342842,43.626506],[-73.342181,43.626071],[-73.341578,43.624739],[-73.340068,43.624647],[-73.338026,43.625442],[-73.337806,43.626095],[-73.336201,43.626644],[-73.334218,43.626919],[-73.333683,43.628017],[-73.332078,43.627171],[-73.33129,43.626074],[-73.327702,43.625914],[-73.325939,43.626463],[-73.324492,43.627515],[-73.32232,43.627538],[-73.320715,43.627264],[-73.319298,43.627653],[-73.318322,43.628499],[-73.31678,43.626784],[-73.315521,43.626555],[-73.313129,43.625512],[-73.312967,43.624706],[-73.311173,43.624092],[-73.310229,43.624229],[-73.307232,43.62824],[-73.306012,43.628131],[-73.304126,43.627058],[-73.302553,43.625709],[-73.302077,43.624365],[-73.302076,43.623108],[-73.302958,43.621004],[-73.302455,43.619632],[-73.30085,43.618397],[-73.300315,43.617323],[-73.301008,43.616431],[-73.301197,43.615082],[-73.300851,43.613458],[-73.302236,43.611789],[-73.302488,43.60948],[-73.301481,43.609617],[-73.300883,43.610737],[-73.298303,43.610211],[-73.297863,43.609434],[-73.296699,43.608633],[-73.296416,43.607604],[-73.295283,43.606849],[-73.295,43.606049],[-73.293742,43.605203],[-73.293711,43.604357],[-73.292216,43.602555],[-73.292698,43.601955],[-73.292158,43.600567],[-73.291161,43.599878],[-73.291019,43.599235],[-73.292055,43.598169],[-73.292762,43.596603],[-73.292358,43.595752],[-73.29328,43.592547],[-73.293839,43.591978],[-73.295909,43.58865],[-73.29691,43.587672],[-73.29671,43.587114],[-73.294189,43.585777],[-73.292111,43.584885],[-73.292332,43.584267],[-73.295226,43.581724],[-73.297258,43.579691],[-73.297042,43.579142],[-73.295668,43.578633],[-73.295725,43.577146],[-73.294506,43.577148],[-73.294128,43.578474],[-73.292021,43.578588],[-73.291109,43.577856],[-73.289851,43.577719],[-73.289159,43.578336],[-73.285825,43.57893],[-73.284912,43.579272],[-73.283592,43.578083],[-73.282051,43.578128],[-73.281296,43.577579],[-73.280952,43.575407],[-73.281078,43.574172],[-73.278751,43.574057],[-73.278185,43.574537],[-73.276419,43.57433],[-73.276509,43.573549],[-73.273753,43.572657],[-73.271663,43.572433],[-73.2697,43.57177],[-73.267932,43.57225],[-73.267523,43.570784],[-73.269296,43.570276],[-73.267936,43.569137],[-73.26693,43.569],[-73.266647,43.569777],[-73.264163,43.569136],[-73.264353,43.567787],[-73.262358,43.567278],[-73.261813,43.565548],[-73.260739,43.566535],[-73.258631,43.56495],[-73.258192,43.564287],[-73.25835,43.563052],[-73.25593,43.561885],[-73.255555,43.559895],[-73.253827,43.558431],[-73.252602,43.556852],[-73.254206,43.556373],[-73.25449,43.555596],[-73.251441,43.555388],[-73.248641,43.553858],[-73.24916,43.551754],[-73.24881,43.551046],[-73.250219,43.550792],[-73.249965,43.549374],[-73.249206,43.548896],[-73.250028,43.547933],[-73.249253,43.547204],[-73.249856,43.546127],[-73.248193,43.545787],[-73.249936,43.544869],[-73.250133,43.543429],[-73.247813,43.542814],[-73.246586,43.541855],[-73.246395,43.539751],[-73.244414,43.538815],[-73.243531,43.535408],[-73.242744,43.533991],[-73.241486,43.532621],[-73.241454,43.532049],[-73.242365,43.53118],[-73.242678,43.530105],[-73.241892,43.529419],[-73.243367,43.527727],[-73.24544,43.526857],[-73.246821,43.525781],[-73.24682,43.524615],[-73.247698,43.523174],[-73.246502,43.52146],[-73.247601,43.520522],[-73.247631,43.519241],[-73.24672,43.518876],[-73.246844,43.517252],[-73.248037,43.51636],[-73.247061,43.51492],[-73.247111,43.507894],[-73.247492,43.500069],[-73.247765,43.492817],[-73.248396,43.470634],[-73.249552,43.442889],[-73.250147,43.425713],[-73.251063,43.40353],[-73.251669,43.389921],[-73.252353,43.372994],[-73.252675,43.370286],[-73.252833,43.363494],[-73.253303,43.361208],[-73.253178,43.357709],[-73.253761,43.340699],[-73.254043,43.330173],[-73.254633,43.314675]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Washington District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-72.30498,44.183149],[-72.342736,44.195606],[-72.368353,44.204057],[-72.357354,44.218485],[-72.333284,44.25006],[-72.327063,44.258387],[-72.316302,44.272583],[-72.317621,44.298384],[-72.308839,44.305676],[-72.30595,44.308432],[-72.295269,44.319127],[-72.289809,44.323539],[-72.283888,44.327713],[-72.282026,44.329272],[-72.275132,44.335784],[-72.269988,44.340531],[-72.255709,44.359531],[-72.25427,44.361081],[-72.249662,44.367162],[-72.248324,44.369511],[-72.243937,44.375212],[-72.222441,44.40406],[-72.217104,44.411087],[-72.218718,44.412148],[-72.219047,44.41288],[-72.222157,44.414167],[-72.222158,44.415274],[-72.222754,44.415955],[-72.221786,44.416535],[-72.22033,44.416472],[-72.221519,44.417982],[-72.21953,44.418312],[-72.219891,44.41941],[-72.22076,44.420507],[-72.220267,44.421066],[-72.222005,44.422617],[-72.225401,44.421673],[-72.225534,44.420578],[-72.228445,44.419285],[-72.229035,44.420267],[-72.228908,44.421681],[-72.22824,44.422151],[-72.226225,44.422309],[-72.225009,44.423282],[-72.223435,44.423437],[-72.223806,44.424888],[-72.235003,44.429283],[-72.244882,44.433096],[-72.24951,44.434962],[-72.26158,44.439686],[-72.300764,44.454759],[-72.319161,44.46177],[-72.325974,44.464436],[-72.341061,44.470192],[-72.350611,44.4739],[-72.374548,44.483116],[-72.381117,44.485666],[-72.381498,44.485692],[-72.392317,44.489874],[-72.418137,44.499759],[-72.426253,44.502888],[-72.434315,44.506098],[-72.438843,44.499979],[-72.442767,44.49406],[-72.462144,44.468165],[-72.47031,44.454447],[-72.473711,44.449785],[-72.474545,44.448355],[-72.476064,44.446387],[-72.490548,44.425693],[-72.492914,44.42303],[-72.503784,44.429045],[-72.507661,44.431296],[-72.510865,44.432997],[-72.516219,44.436043],[-72.530809,44.443621],[-72.534635,44.445782],[-72.544364,44.451123],[-72.546511,44.451975],[-72.596564,44.479166],[-72.59862,44.480114],[-72.604334,44.482257],[-72.609865,44.4846],[-72.612946,44.485704],[-72.614225,44.486494],[-72.619537,44.488473],[-72.629058,44.49261],[-72.635585,44.494848],[-72.647651,44.499952],[-72.658719,44.504197],[-72.668116,44.508019],[-72.680561,44.512909],[-72.689276,44.516409],[-72.691199,44.517263],[-72.699578,44.520564],[-72.702434,44.5216],[-72.706862,44.52356],[-72.70653,44.524875],[-72.703704,44.528706],[-72.703634,44.529181],[-72.702201,44.530928],[-72.69248,44.544839],[-72.697822,44.54574],[-72.703471,44.547059],[-72.708727,44.548003],[-72.725094,44.55108],[-72.731983,44.552634],[-72.740408,44.555326],[-72.749533,44.55801],[-72.751662,44.558747],[-72.753227,44.557261],[-72.769672,44.563398],[-72.778012,44.550394],[-72.77891,44.548847],[-72.780809,44.54644],[-72.784386,44.541053],[-72.809956,44.546714],[-72.830756,44.51643],[-72.803567,44.506172],[-72.807964,44.500052],[-72.838638,44.459229],[-72.804995,44.451676],[-72.824065,44.424681],[-72.839132,44.403355],[-72.804465,44.390468],[-72.815377,44.375055],[-72.823373,44.363708],[-72.826203,44.359286],[-72.828368,44.360432],[-72.831306,44.359289],[-72.832394,44.359123],[-72.834472,44.359576],[-72.838196,44.360913],[-72.840269,44.361012],[-72.843669,44.362359],[-72.844989,44.362196],[-72.84656,44.362444],[-72.847744,44.36304],[-72.850916,44.363679],[-72.852114,44.364416],[-72.855785,44.365299],[-72.865051,44.351491],[-72.874075,44.337696],[-72.876448,44.333959],[-72.879398,44.329639],[-72.884311,44.322309],[-72.9005,44.291123],[-72.905958,44.280554],[-72.89498,44.278097],[-72.900793,44.26626],[-72.908226,44.250526],[-72.908638,44.249877],[-72.922121,44.222128],[-72.929072,44.208729],[-72.930836,44.204937],[-72.947077,44.172905],[-72.952167,44.161271],[-72.934285,44.163619],[-72.933281,44.153997],[-72.93167,44.14422],[-72.928077,44.127181],[-72.927294,44.121548],[-72.925957,44.113773],[-72.923016,44.103401],[-72.921762,44.094721],[-72.91935,44.083551],[-72.916778,44.071886],[-72.896904,44.07366],[-72.854622,44.062055],[-72.852432,44.061281],[-72.847154,44.060044],[-72.804039,44.047558],[-72.754796,44.033362],[-72.742303,44.029655],[-72.742894,44.028663],[-72.75396,44.012219],[-72.780715,43.975982],[-72.791043,43.962244],[-72.787016,43.960847],[-72.792257,43.953266],[-72.786839,43.951657],[-72.785594,43.951963],[-72.790673,43.944942],[-72.780714,43.942017],[-72.780262,43.942691],[-72.771664,43.940056],[-72.776499,43.93288],[-72.770272,43.931055],[-72.774568,43.924645],[-72.712182,43.907691],[-72.709306,43.911243],[-72.702838,43.909402],[-72.681206,43.94017],[-72.654512,43.976213],[-72.637294,44.000655],[-72.682874,44.01281],[-72.656158,44.055054],[-72.634476,44.089312],[-72.629096,44.087836],[-72.626366,44.092786],[-72.623486,44.09745],[-72.613441,44.114241],[-72.605857,44.127431],[-72.601395,44.134863],[-72.586558,44.16026],[-72.563985,44.154782],[-72.559708,44.162913],[-72.549625,44.15994],[-72.531778,44.154942],[-72.521938,44.152059],[-72.505155,44.147412],[-72.492575,44.143795],[-72.478747,44.140072],[-72.474366,44.138712],[-72.455538,44.133344],[-72.443032,44.128669],[-72.432591,44.125107],[-72.425558,44.12262],[-72.422174,44.121565],[-72.409157,44.117085],[-72.374571,44.105301],[-72.369177,44.103308],[-72.365544,44.102097],[-72.3473,44.095743],[-72.331349,44.092473],[-72.329871,44.097635],[-72.324184,44.11668],[-72.323504,44.118043],[-72.323623,44.118944],[-72.318265,44.136266],[-72.317274,44.140565],[-72.314411,44.150692],[-72.313859,44.152362],[-72.311184,44.161756],[-72.306863,44.17674],[-72.30498,44.183149]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Windham District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-72.73027,43.233249],[-72.729195,43.232278],[-72.729515,43.231438],[-72.728617,43.231191],[-72.728269,43.228981],[-72.729415,43.228293],[-72.728561,43.2269],[-72.727637,43.226453],[-72.728984,43.22541],[-72.731129,43.224294],[-72.734069,43.223543],[-72.73489,43.222832],[-72.735006,43.221437],[-72.735606,43.219663],[-72.735937,43.217629],[-72.737691,43.216786],[-72.738459,43.215065],[-72.73796,43.213437],[-72.738553,43.212719],[-72.737391,43.210023],[-72.736479,43.209727],[-72.735945,43.208577],[-72.734559,43.207567],[-72.736607,43.20695],[-72.737481,43.206065],[-72.739846,43.205301],[-72.742639,43.201809],[-72.742994,43.198779],[-72.745268,43.19419],[-72.7463,43.193244],[-72.748156,43.192228],[-72.749489,43.19218],[-72.752163,43.192532],[-72.755002,43.192417],[-72.757962,43.19086],[-72.759457,43.18979],[-72.761737,43.186959],[-72.765332,43.184492],[-72.765222,43.183642],[-72.763895,43.180472],[-72.763902,43.179228],[-72.765257,43.177679],[-72.765925,43.176044],[-72.765503,43.174572],[-72.764285,43.172231],[-72.766587,43.170544],[-72.767052,43.169136],[-72.769096,43.167467],[-72.771115,43.16478],[-72.771788,43.162149],[-72.771742,43.160035],[-72.772064,43.158688],[-72.773043,43.157698],[-72.773684,43.155835],[-72.774105,43.152125],[-72.771418,43.141713],[-72.82505,43.156153],[-72.864804,43.166152],[-72.86714,43.133462],[-72.867315,43.131849],[-72.868242,43.113931],[-72.868691,43.113942],[-72.869928,43.094096],[-72.872029,43.060782],[-72.872315,43.05364],[-72.873098,43.043544],[-72.874594,43.019408],[-72.877765,43.019411],[-72.878516,43.007745],[-72.878678,43.000294],[-72.879449,42.990952],[-72.896837,42.99161],[-72.920165,42.992715],[-72.920916,42.951815],[-72.921376,42.926792],[-72.896429,42.926862],[-72.866707,42.925581],[-72.814811,42.923337],[-72.797731,42.922284],[-72.800121,42.879949],[-72.801789,42.849632],[-72.802515,42.835988],[-72.803054,42.826654],[-72.821828,42.827011],[-72.853806,42.827919],[-72.856541,42.82803],[-72.869874,42.828372],[-72.880081,42.828346],[-72.888951,42.828666],[-72.891809,42.828831],[-72.899249,42.829015],[-72.926024,42.829915],[-72.928098,42.793138],[-72.928913,42.767534],[-72.929593,42.750082],[-72.930151,42.745045],[-72.930258,42.739293],[-72.897653,42.738604],[-72.858123,42.737697],[-72.854874,42.737645],[-72.809113,42.736581],[-72.791012,42.736022],[-72.777778,42.735731],[-72.749538,42.734981],[-72.723506,42.734199],[-72.721319,42.734099],[-72.686203,42.733188],[-72.643089,42.732073],[-72.624535,42.731634],[-72.616493,42.731289],[-72.598656,42.730924],[-72.59203,42.730681],[-72.570932,42.730148],[-72.516736,42.728528],[-72.499533,42.728053],[-72.461937,42.726957],[-72.458412,42.726933],[-72.458732,42.728993],[-72.460441,42.732114],[-72.462547,42.734753],[-72.464225,42.737309],[-72.46511,42.737881],[-72.466835,42.739598],[-72.467689,42.741536],[-72.470558,42.743916],[-72.471428,42.744023],[-72.47306,42.745679],[-72.47361,42.746785],[-72.474785,42.751843],[-72.47538,42.756588],[-72.476845,42.760601],[-72.477638,42.761677],[-72.479363,42.763333],[-72.483635,42.764996],[-72.485314,42.766278],[-72.486321,42.767491],[-72.486977,42.768856],[-72.490547,42.772747],[-72.495324,42.77367],[-72.497704,42.773365],[-72.498971,42.772099],[-72.499474,42.768925],[-72.500115,42.768734],[-72.501534,42.767239],[-72.504067,42.766125],[-72.506509,42.765721],[-72.507943,42.764538],[-72.509515,42.764515],[-72.511178,42.763882],[-72.513421,42.764195],[-72.515466,42.765629],[-72.516442,42.767956],[-72.516473,42.769123],[-72.515786,42.770352],[-72.514237,42.771522],[-72.510491,42.773831],[-72.509286,42.775013],[-72.50866,42.776432],[-72.508462,42.778683],[-72.509286,42.780537],[-72.510598,42.782421],[-72.512231,42.784329],[-72.514154,42.786137],[-72.517038,42.788593],[-72.530161,42.798542],[-72.541513,42.807094],[-72.5422,42.809993],[-72.542536,42.813083],[-72.542398,42.815365],[-72.543177,42.817249],[-72.544398,42.81921],[-72.545694,42.822254],[-72.546656,42.825756],[-72.54661,42.828342],[-72.547083,42.838542],[-72.547358,42.839549],[-72.549402,42.843219],[-72.552439,42.845722],[-72.553904,42.848415],[-72.555842,42.851238],[-72.55694,42.852374],[-72.556882,42.854566],[-72.554987,42.858287],[-72.55427,42.860614],[-72.554514,42.863269],[-72.555277,42.86597],[-72.555582,42.867747],[-72.555216,42.870898],[-72.55543,42.874003],[-72.555258,42.875426],[-72.554575,42.876887],[-72.552805,42.881709],[-72.552302,42.88415],[-72.552622,42.885043],[-72.550821,42.886103],[-72.546625,42.88695],[-72.540247,42.889552],[-72.539362,42.890597],[-72.535334,42.893412],[-72.53248,42.89635],[-72.531336,42.898188],[-72.531091,42.905474],[-72.531595,42.907099],[-72.530756,42.909197],[-72.530359,42.911074],[-72.528803,42.912959],[-72.526422,42.913683],[-72.524606,42.914874],[-72.524133,42.917391],[-72.524316,42.919001],[-72.527078,42.928347],[-72.527078,42.930147],[-72.52659,42.932284],[-72.526697,42.93342],[-72.5263,42.935366],[-72.526514,42.936625],[-72.526422,42.938563],[-72.526941,42.941378],[-72.528131,42.945009],[-72.529581,42.94626],[-72.53129,42.946566],[-72.532816,42.94742],[-72.534433,42.949358],[-72.534342,42.951197],[-72.533808,42.952585],[-72.532022,42.954943],[-72.527139,42.957315],[-72.523914,42.959268],[-72.520471,42.961855],[-72.518365,42.963137],[-72.515695,42.963602],[-72.510141,42.964006],[-72.506341,42.964464],[-72.50538,42.965372],[-72.504067,42.965906],[-72.499337,42.966676],[-72.497491,42.966829],[-72.495049,42.967317],[-72.49218,42.967676],[-72.490914,42.968981],[-72.488106,42.970361],[-72.487311,42.971509],[-72.485649,42.972406],[-72.483055,42.973123],[-72.481728,42.973924],[-72.480492,42.973901],[-72.478706,42.973184],[-72.476921,42.971788],[-72.47599,42.971452],[-72.47477,42.971651],[-72.473076,42.972528],[-72.470711,42.975084],[-72.468803,42.97661],[-72.466454,42.977899],[-72.462516,42.981744],[-72.46163,42.983051],[-72.461814,42.984216],[-72.464317,42.986574],[-72.46537,42.989175],[-72.46537,42.990404],[-72.464592,42.993715],[-72.463722,42.995538],[-72.462242,42.997735],[-72.459312,43.000574],[-72.456626,43.001253],[-72.454841,43.001077],[-72.451957,43.000062],[-72.450073,43.000051],[-72.447135,43.001848],[-72.445045,43.003885],[-72.44419,43.005059],[-72.443259,43.007577],[-72.443199,43.009057],[-72.443672,43.009919],[-72.44564,43.011499],[-72.449851,43.013833],[-72.452064,43.015535],[-72.455695,43.016946],[-72.457267,43.017694],[-72.45832,43.018579],[-72.459526,43.020799],[-72.460319,43.021737],[-72.460853,43.023156],[-72.462623,43.025788],[-72.463157,43.027741],[-72.46302,43.029016],[-72.462394,43.030572],[-72.461204,43.034402],[-72.460335,43.041085],[-72.461082,43.043298],[-72.462852,43.044793],[-72.464485,43.04567],[-72.465538,43.046586],[-72.46682,43.048585],[-72.467445,43.050103],[-72.467857,43.052514],[-72.467445,43.053727],[-72.465355,43.0561],[-72.462898,43.058228],[-72.457664,43.06099],[-72.454887,43.06305],[-72.452064,43.066735],[-72.449882,43.068772],[-72.445991,43.070336],[-72.444343,43.071618],[-72.442084,43.074013],[-72.440177,43.075608],[-72.438956,43.077012],[-72.438239,43.078385],[-72.43566,43.080887],[-72.433982,43.08445],[-72.434516,43.086617],[-72.435111,43.087487],[-72.437385,43.08944],[-72.438834,43.091904],[-72.43885,43.094567],[-72.439551,43.096031],[-72.440681,43.097244],[-72.441413,43.097481],[-72.442969,43.100441],[-72.443198,43.10302],[-72.441413,43.105949],[-72.440543,43.106598],[-72.436942,43.107987],[-72.435142,43.109108],[-72.433722,43.110436],[-72.432685,43.112663],[-72.432196,43.115868],[-72.432578,43.117988],[-72.432502,43.118896],[-72.433066,43.120705],[-72.434516,43.12223],[-72.435737,43.12307],[-72.436805,43.124237],[-72.438102,43.125068],[-72.438529,43.1259],[-72.440162,43.126678],[-72.442298,43.129303],[-72.44213,43.130661],[-72.442542,43.131592],[-72.440696,43.133667],[-72.440589,43.136161],[-72.440803,43.136627],[-72.443351,43.137726],[-72.447837,43.13713],[-72.45156,43.138267],[-72.453056,43.139412],[-72.455299,43.143036],[-72.457222,43.146499],[-72.457405,43.147537],[-72.456565,43.149467],[-72.454536,43.150833],[-72.452796,43.152275],[-72.45211,43.153228],[-72.452171,43.156814],[-72.4524,43.158538],[-72.452171,43.163078],[-72.451896,43.165756],[-72.452247,43.166648],[-72.452949,43.171638],[-72.452781,43.172767],[-72.452138,43.173902],[-72.450798,43.174972],[-72.448023,43.176216],[-72.444907,43.178107],[-72.44416,43.178924],[-72.443854,43.180411],[-72.444221,43.182647],[-72.445106,43.184028],[-72.447502,43.186164],[-72.449531,43.189002],[-72.450279,43.191123],[-72.450508,43.192611],[-72.449424,43.193816],[-72.447715,43.194297],[-72.44532,43.195868],[-72.444678,43.196761],[-72.438849,43.201186],[-72.438224,43.202918],[-72.43827,43.206336],[-72.438987,43.209899],[-72.439704,43.210952],[-72.440787,43.213675],[-72.441093,43.216139],[-72.441047,43.218192],[-72.440605,43.219802],[-72.439139,43.223387],[-72.434913,43.229514],[-72.434165,43.231909],[-72.43462,43.233257],[-72.437939,43.233238],[-72.454861,43.233702],[-72.45649,43.233695],[-72.471355,43.234164],[-72.490487,43.234718],[-72.549143,43.235897],[-72.602921,43.230759],[-72.664477,43.225122],[-72.676243,43.224083],[-72.676316,43.222665],[-72.68544,43.22258],[-72.709704,43.228103],[-72.726707,43.232383],[-72.73027,43.233249]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Windsor District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-72.16902,43.871666],[-72.219204,43.885448],[-72.271549,43.89982],[-72.28959,43.876577],[-72.324494,43.831583],[-72.331817,43.821116],[-72.339344,43.810447],[-72.346103,43.811597],[-72.405066,43.825458],[-72.435519,43.831709],[-72.459519,43.838088],[-72.49903,43.850224],[-72.499473,43.850398],[-72.526095,43.858489],[-72.527038,43.858798],[-72.55683,43.867939],[-72.564349,43.870215],[-72.569559,43.871878],[-72.580302,43.875115],[-72.583236,43.875947],[-72.586537,43.876708],[-72.590194,43.878049],[-72.600563,43.881185],[-72.615891,43.885396],[-72.632964,43.889977],[-72.633631,43.890037],[-72.642413,43.892444],[-72.65238,43.895238],[-72.662524,43.897894],[-72.665985,43.899044],[-72.672891,43.900854],[-72.673557,43.900898],[-72.702838,43.909402],[-72.709306,43.911243],[-72.712182,43.907691],[-72.717496,43.896638],[-72.723047,43.888775],[-72.749447,43.849127],[-72.765979,43.823189],[-72.770605,43.824476],[-72.782812,43.804338],[-72.787116,43.805703],[-72.788189,43.806459],[-72.788495,43.80721],[-72.788275,43.808571],[-72.786976,43.809374],[-72.785524,43.809752],[-72.784377,43.810801],[-72.784575,43.813965],[-72.785997,43.815176],[-72.788576,43.816108],[-72.790696,43.816023],[-72.79173,43.816381],[-72.792384,43.817662],[-72.793867,43.8197],[-72.794321,43.821],[-72.793697,43.822204],[-72.791358,43.822782],[-72.790555,43.823274],[-72.790981,43.824066],[-72.79364,43.824581],[-72.796027,43.826309],[-72.796613,43.827581],[-72.796653,43.829387],[-72.831096,43.839016],[-72.837595,43.829177],[-72.873366,43.839633],[-72.874193,43.838127],[-72.871709,43.803209],[-72.85485,43.779301],[-72.847917,43.76957],[-72.844471,43.765402],[-72.839335,43.757449],[-72.826075,43.737749],[-72.835941,43.719447],[-72.82716,43.718517],[-72.8201,43.716729],[-72.801166,43.711468],[-72.749538,43.69679],[-72.74779,43.696209],[-72.727853,43.690498],[-72.700945,43.682831],[-72.718716,43.652697],[-72.735014,43.625068],[-72.748677,43.602544],[-72.749544,43.601308],[-72.758005,43.587517],[-72.772829,43.591565],[-72.7778,43.563423],[-72.784667,43.52452],[-72.788987,43.50007],[-72.79107,43.495],[-72.770286,43.491832],[-72.775119,43.478403],[-72.771543,43.477862],[-72.771457,43.478821],[-72.760914,43.476289],[-72.74981,43.473943],[-72.724223,43.468174],[-72.727367,43.461062],[-72.722563,43.460076],[-72.732118,43.434185],[-72.738403,43.417036],[-72.747229,43.400002],[-72.755221,43.384717],[-72.762402,43.371328],[-72.759627,43.353767],[-72.783618,43.363915],[-72.800596,43.371422],[-72.825937,43.382333],[-72.825913,43.38029],[-72.821955,43.378726],[-72.821982,43.37571],[-72.853317,43.376388],[-72.853439,43.371076],[-72.852768,43.371107],[-72.85355,43.360575],[-72.8547,43.349277],[-72.866022,43.34864],[-72.866076,43.34697],[-72.865102,43.347018],[-72.867124,43.320981],[-72.868629,43.300774],[-72.844762,43.300051],[-72.8199,43.29921],[-72.82003,43.291824],[-72.819619,43.256006],[-72.800588,43.250901],[-72.78597,43.247288],[-72.756829,43.239688],[-72.750707,43.23824],[-72.73027,43.233249],[-72.726707,43.232383],[-72.709704,43.228103],[-72.68544,43.22258],[-72.676316,43.222665],[-72.676243,43.224083],[-72.664477,43.225122],[-72.602921,43.230759],[-72.549143,43.235897],[-72.490487,43.234718],[-72.471355,43.234164],[-72.45649,43.233695],[-72.454861,43.233702],[-72.437939,43.233238],[-72.43462,43.233257],[-72.436988,43.236891],[-72.438224,43.239821],[-72.43856,43.242049],[-72.439475,43.244139],[-72.439506,43.245665],[-72.438498,43.249007],[-72.438987,43.251189],[-72.438178,43.25331],[-72.437385,43.254408],[-72.43714,43.256056],[-72.43508,43.258024],[-72.433005,43.259215],[-72.428717,43.260519],[-72.425778,43.261858],[-72.42414,43.262129],[-72.421927,43.263151],[-72.420905,43.264364],[-72.42092,43.265524],[-72.419379,43.267302],[-72.416037,43.270231],[-72.415167,43.272207],[-72.412726,43.275129],[-72.412222,43.276594],[-72.409293,43.281004],[-72.408018,43.284135],[-72.406378,43.289121],[-72.404913,43.291982],[-72.404714,43.293905],[-72.403524,43.297247],[-72.402914,43.300194],[-72.402594,43.300855],[-72.402792,43.302442],[-72.401464,43.30348],[-72.399374,43.306371],[-72.39916,43.307981],[-72.398306,43.308592],[-72.398199,43.30937],[-72.395926,43.311681],[-72.395315,43.312696],[-72.39533,43.313863],[-72.397223,43.317007],[-72.398993,43.318349],[-72.401693,43.319486],[-72.40264,43.32047],[-72.403937,43.322385],[-72.406042,43.324346],[-72.409353,43.328435],[-72.410559,43.331121],[-72.410114,43.332333],[-72.408529,43.334887],[-72.40505,43.339368],[-72.402685,43.343083],[-72.401587,43.344442],[-72.400701,43.346044],[-72.399289,43.347581],[-72.397812,43.348701],[-72.395666,43.349981],[-72.394216,43.35114],[-72.391622,43.354199],[-72.389822,43.356023],[-72.390905,43.357434],[-72.392843,43.357968],[-72.395025,43.357595],[-72.397589,43.357755],[-72.400396,43.357442],[-72.403082,43.357747],[-72.404867,43.358586],[-72.405432,43.359288],[-72.407294,43.36041],[-72.410162,43.361707],[-72.412649,43.362279],[-72.414806,43.36437],[-72.415274,43.365926],[-72.414694,43.36781],[-72.41474,43.370084],[-72.415289,43.372761],[-72.41593,43.374974],[-72.416022,43.377164],[-72.415213,43.380284],[-72.413728,43.382959],[-72.410467,43.386311],[-72.408606,43.387677],[-72.40473,43.389943],[-72.403509,43.391583],[-72.403143,43.394917],[-72.40328,43.396458],[-72.402059,43.398655],[-72.401678,43.40189],[-72.401159,43.403584],[-72.400823,43.406132],[-72.400106,43.408612],[-72.400121,43.410443],[-72.399832,43.411107],[-72.399939,43.415135],[-72.398596,43.419026],[-72.398596,43.419934],[-72.396276,43.426937],[-72.395742,43.430912],[-72.395956,43.435032],[-72.39588,43.437176],[-72.395284,43.43948],[-72.394247,43.442188],[-72.39356,43.444454],[-72.392645,43.446491],[-72.391256,43.448322],[-72.390539,43.450184],[-72.39031,43.451557],[-72.390402,43.454365],[-72.391012,43.455959],[-72.391653,43.459209],[-72.391408,43.459843],[-72.391653,43.462558],[-72.392736,43.465397],[-72.392569,43.466884],[-72.389802,43.469736],[-72.386281,43.472614],[-72.384786,43.473484],[-72.383032,43.475139],[-72.381872,43.47797],[-72.381475,43.48003],[-72.381315,43.484192],[-72.380514,43.486713],[-72.379995,43.490032],[-72.380147,43.492229],[-72.381569,43.494864],[-72.383062,43.496875],[-72.383794,43.498859],[-72.385106,43.500698],[-72.38738,43.502658],[-72.391653,43.505313],[-72.394834,43.507478],[-72.396582,43.508434],[-72.397833,43.509708],[-72.398499,43.511072],[-72.398871,43.512653],[-72.397294,43.516521],[-72.396063,43.520846],[-72.396092,43.523416],[-72.394262,43.5274],[-72.391836,43.527644],[-72.390417,43.52756],[-72.389134,43.528382],[-72.386984,43.530398],[-72.384283,43.5339],[-72.381171,43.539155],[-72.380483,43.541194],[-72.380712,43.543109],[-72.38149,43.546893],[-72.380681,43.550044],[-72.381383,43.553576],[-72.381277,43.555384],[-72.382177,43.558665],[-72.382986,43.563418],[-72.382055,43.565127],[-72.381338,43.565661],[-72.380147,43.564974],[-72.379812,43.567088],[-72.380254,43.569346],[-72.380315,43.573176],[-72.379415,43.574603],[-72.376319,43.576978],[-72.3738,43.579119],[-72.372488,43.579951],[-72.369754,43.581184],[-72.366776,43.582096],[-72.365285,43.583018],[-72.36292,43.583872],[-72.3588,43.58494],[-72.356648,43.586443],[-72.354527,43.586542],[-72.352803,43.587115],[-72.349644,43.587817],[-72.348289,43.58882],[-72.346821,43.590273],[-72.343133,43.59179],[-72.34148,43.592913],[-72.341069,43.593562],[-72.337543,43.595835],[-72.333332,43.5991],[-72.331776,43.599871],[-72.329838,43.60023],[-72.32848,43.600909],[-72.3279,43.603182],[-72.328449,43.605494],[-72.328581,43.607408],[-72.329868,43.608538],[-72.33263,43.609797],[-72.333195,43.610285],[-72.333653,43.612101],[-72.334446,43.613382],[-72.335148,43.616159],[-72.334416,43.619249],[-72.33321,43.62208],[-72.332783,43.624361],[-72.332294,43.625048],[-72.329166,43.626825],[-72.329517,43.627939],[-72.32822,43.62903],[-72.327381,43.630663],[-72.327442,43.631197],[-72.328724,43.631738],[-72.329502,43.632814],[-72.329761,43.633905],[-72.328754,43.635896],[-72.327213,43.63685],[-72.325245,43.637552],[-72.323413,43.638468],[-72.320698,43.639345],[-72.317691,43.640016],[-72.315952,43.640726],[-72.314966,43.641517],[-72.314167,43.642671],[-72.313815,43.644228],[-72.314164,43.647216],[-72.314884,43.648676],[-72.314472,43.654428],[-72.313388,43.657457],[-72.312519,43.658601],[-72.310917,43.65957],[-72.308872,43.662523],[-72.306155,43.665193],[-72.305728,43.666849],[-72.305271,43.667383],[-72.303439,43.667978],[-72.303073,43.668977],[-72.303271,43.670114],[-72.302737,43.673677],[-72.301395,43.674432],[-72.301425,43.67576],[-72.302676,43.676195],[-72.302783,43.678254],[-72.302447,43.679261],[-72.303424,43.680696],[-72.304523,43.681245],[-72.306018,43.683351],[-72.305453,43.686433],[-72.305408,43.691507],[-72.304919,43.69262],[-72.305133,43.695321],[-72.303638,43.697381],[-72.302753,43.697961],[-72.301776,43.699655],[-72.300006,43.703828],[-72.299869,43.705827],[-72.299167,43.706643],[-72.294879,43.708886],[-72.292178,43.711068],[-72.291613,43.712525],[-72.288958,43.71534],[-72.286608,43.717271],[-72.284442,43.721032],[-72.282901,43.722169],[-72.282061,43.723481],[-72.280795,43.724343],[-72.277102,43.725938],[-72.275271,43.727532],[-72.27402,43.730401],[-72.272021,43.733193],[-72.271105,43.733918],[-72.268389,43.734292],[-72.265505,43.733796],[-72.26343,43.734307],[-72.260943,43.735673],[-72.252916,43.739037],[-72.249574,43.740632],[-72.24666,43.742486],[-72.241594,43.744073],[-72.237489,43.744668],[-72.235322,43.745354],[-72.23163,43.747613],[-72.230409,43.748871],[-72.230699,43.750039],[-72.229264,43.751557],[-72.227082,43.754365],[-72.226731,43.755219],[-72.224303,43.757404],[-72.223573,43.758576],[-72.222474,43.759644],[-72.221137,43.761895],[-72.22078,43.762894],[-72.21901,43.765038],[-72.216941,43.766331],[-72.211136,43.767685],[-72.208863,43.768685],[-72.20523,43.77093],[-72.205475,43.772316],[-72.205277,43.776779],[-72.204178,43.778359],[-72.203934,43.779404],[-72.205262,43.781098],[-72.205704,43.782761],[-72.205536,43.784584],[-72.204346,43.786072],[-72.20163,43.787766],[-72.198654,43.788857],[-72.196182,43.790917],[-72.194046,43.793694],[-72.193146,43.795357],[-72.191436,43.799812],[-72.190216,43.801201],[-72.188171,43.802627],[-72.18573,43.803864],[-72.184936,43.804649],[-72.184051,43.806404],[-72.18338,43.810127],[-72.184051,43.812103],[-72.184982,43.813286],[-72.18692,43.816299],[-72.187835,43.818596],[-72.188476,43.819588],[-72.18895,43.82119],[-72.188797,43.822845],[-72.18721,43.825134],[-72.185654,43.827957],[-72.183639,43.830444],[-72.182632,43.832985],[-72.182449,43.834121],[-72.183411,43.841331],[-72.183029,43.843383],[-72.18309,43.84468],[-72.18489,43.848426],[-72.185119,43.849182],[-72.186416,43.851181],[-72.188034,43.855155],[-72.187546,43.857048],[-72.186523,43.85839],[-72.185119,43.861007],[-72.184936,43.863426],[-72.184418,43.864471],[-72.182846,43.865524],[-72.180816,43.866119],[-72.17871,43.866332],[-72.175598,43.866371],[-72.168563,43.86872],[-72.167877,43.869163],[-72.16902,43.871666]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Chittenden Central District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-73.068609,44.478883],[-73.06611,44.479898],[-73.058875,44.479103],[-73.049257,44.478959],[-73.049305,44.479837],[-73.050297,44.482924],[-73.050188,44.484009],[-73.049348,44.486714],[-73.049455,44.487758],[-73.050201,44.489734],[-73.04983,44.493711],[-73.049067,44.494899],[-73.046583,44.49628],[-73.044463,44.498757],[-73.042949,44.499776],[-73.038882,44.503955],[-73.038497,44.504557],[-73.053241,44.508489],[-73.055023,44.508919],[-73.056328,44.509605],[-73.059407,44.511858],[-73.062108,44.511326],[-73.066082,44.510868],[-73.075647,44.510397],[-73.083444,44.510169],[-73.084483,44.509774],[-73.087103,44.507807],[-73.08841,44.507051],[-73.091993,44.510036],[-73.093573,44.511131],[-73.095745,44.512199],[-73.097395,44.512764],[-73.102894,44.514091],[-73.1062,44.515031],[-73.111647,44.516804],[-73.113679,44.517323],[-73.116435,44.517755],[-73.121822,44.518277],[-73.123395,44.521077],[-73.125844,44.526365],[-73.127194,44.52754],[-73.129093,44.528356],[-73.14496,44.507455],[-73.146755,44.507649],[-73.148081,44.508565],[-73.149565,44.507911],[-73.150971,44.506901],[-73.153055,44.504751],[-73.153964,44.503321],[-73.152932,44.502988],[-73.155864,44.499766],[-73.157586,44.499264],[-73.160107,44.500056],[-73.168876,44.503459],[-73.171002,44.504633],[-73.174286,44.508187],[-73.174,44.509826],[-73.176213,44.5108],[-73.17927,44.511132],[-73.179676,44.509139],[-73.182389,44.502594],[-73.192031,44.506137],[-73.194826,44.502423],[-73.193209,44.501694],[-73.194523,44.500216],[-73.196396,44.500335],[-73.202018,44.492864],[-73.201164,44.494936],[-73.202185,44.499461],[-73.20296,44.501226],[-73.204395,44.502338],[-73.206179,44.502831],[-73.209052,44.50391],[-73.212551,44.506028],[-73.213574,44.507628],[-73.214352,44.509426],[-73.215767,44.510154],[-73.217765,44.510097],[-73.219765,44.509106],[-73.221731,44.50727],[-73.223466,44.506236],[-73.224612,44.506208],[-73.227353,44.507903],[-73.228156,44.508966],[-73.22838,44.511098],[-73.227287,44.512631],[-73.226037,44.513187],[-73.222709,44.513566],[-73.21974,44.514491],[-73.218547,44.515729],[-73.219216,44.516124],[-73.222854,44.516673],[-73.225825,44.516692],[-73.22693,44.516416],[-73.228596,44.515286],[-73.229537,44.513905],[-73.230801,44.513332],[-73.232825,44.513436],[-73.234529,44.51531],[-73.236987,44.515814],[-73.238235,44.516289],[-73.239315,44.517532],[-73.239191,44.518402],[-73.237798,44.519424],[-73.236652,44.521733],[-73.237254,44.523269],[-73.239606,44.524949],[-73.240199,44.526096],[-73.240443,44.528248],[-73.242514,44.528983],[-73.24665,44.527596],[-73.247828,44.527037],[-73.249373,44.52548],[-73.249876,44.523033],[-73.250682,44.522773],[-73.252055,44.523922],[-73.253742,44.524751],[-73.254879,44.524813],[-73.256449,44.524406],[-73.258044,44.523383],[-73.261634,44.5235],[-73.263761,44.524085],[-73.265124,44.524831],[-73.266099,44.525761],[-73.266835,44.528237],[-73.266124,44.529855],[-73.262913,44.53481],[-73.262596,44.537059],[-73.263493,44.538603],[-73.265974,44.539717],[-73.26748,44.539927],[-73.269907,44.539842],[-73.272241,44.539309],[-73.274013,44.537795],[-73.273997,44.536555],[-73.273287,44.535333],[-73.271271,44.533713],[-73.270313,44.532658],[-73.270239,44.53146],[-73.271024,44.531041],[-73.273453,44.5308],[-73.275873,44.529847],[-73.274708,44.526944],[-73.274257,44.525083],[-73.273805,44.524594],[-73.271948,44.524737],[-73.271213,44.52415],[-73.269842,44.521383],[-73.269451,44.520061],[-73.268994,44.516064],[-73.269347,44.515025],[-73.27069,44.514487],[-73.270937,44.512681],[-73.272097,44.512028],[-73.272992,44.512086],[-73.273445,44.510811],[-73.274244,44.509922],[-73.274997,44.50767],[-73.276754,44.506494],[-73.276409,44.504923],[-73.275198,44.50454],[-73.274969,44.502938],[-73.272769,44.501469],[-73.272425,44.500847],[-73.273795,44.498609],[-73.274021,44.497206],[-73.271596,44.494583],[-73.263248,44.484129],[-73.255698,44.475225],[-73.227883,44.475653],[-73.227206,44.473321],[-73.221454,44.473485],[-73.219254,44.473454],[-73.210719,44.473772],[-73.210638,44.472216],[-73.208741,44.472262],[-73.208647,44.470568],[-73.205051,44.470793],[-73.20501,44.469667],[-73.200412,44.469833],[-73.200393,44.468714],[-73.201243,44.465914],[-73.200111,44.465777],[-73.197862,44.465972],[-73.195482,44.466712],[-73.192436,44.466848],[-73.193789,44.474177],[-73.190011,44.472483],[-73.18339,44.478179],[-73.178118,44.482836],[-73.1761,44.484757],[-73.17342,44.486088],[-73.171812,44.488482],[-73.169871,44.489679],[-73.16925,44.490934],[-73.168066,44.490735],[-73.168265,44.488599],[-73.168772,44.487584],[-73.1684,44.486642],[-73.167598,44.486591],[-73.165972,44.487185],[-73.162555,44.48979],[-73.160438,44.489993],[-73.159388,44.489462],[-73.15737,44.490119],[-73.156156,44.489555],[-73.154362,44.488297],[-73.153377,44.488389],[-73.151188,44.489187],[-73.146853,44.489535],[-73.144023,44.490134],[-73.143371,44.49079],[-73.143257,44.491836],[-73.144489,44.49252],[-73.147131,44.492843],[-73.147748,44.4933],[-73.146716,44.494682],[-73.143778,44.496147],[-73.141923,44.499368],[-73.140222,44.500703],[-73.136868,44.500891],[-73.136689,44.500134],[-73.137509,44.498966],[-73.138642,44.498508],[-73.140249,44.497092],[-73.140548,44.495812],[-73.140455,44.493871],[-73.139612,44.492208],[-73.139555,44.49076],[-73.14008,44.489915],[-73.142124,44.488751],[-73.143168,44.487671],[-73.144472,44.483832],[-73.144249,44.480124],[-73.141148,44.478175],[-73.137433,44.47853],[-73.136323,44.477723],[-73.135914,44.475057],[-73.134592,44.474682],[-73.132974,44.474674],[-73.131351,44.475032],[-73.129097,44.476255],[-73.12788,44.476505],[-73.124394,44.47648],[-73.119211,44.479448],[-73.118016,44.480792],[-73.116401,44.481609],[-73.115755,44.481263],[-73.114518,44.48243],[-73.11266,44.483341],[-73.107887,44.479919],[-73.103491,44.477357],[-73.102394,44.47607],[-73.101896,44.473432],[-73.101177,44.472188],[-73.100546,44.471854],[-73.098947,44.47211],[-73.097152,44.473074],[-73.095357,44.475618],[-73.093978,44.478941],[-73.092314,44.480585],[-73.091094,44.48094],[-73.089071,44.48065],[-73.087689,44.478814],[-73.08547,44.47835],[-73.081332,44.481078],[-73.080146,44.481695],[-73.07599,44.482395],[-73.07417,44.48235],[-73.068609,44.478883]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Chittenden North District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-73.068609,44.478883],[-73.067088,44.477947],[-73.063712,44.478967],[-73.062667,44.478933],[-73.061307,44.477912],[-73.05834,44.474369],[-73.056922,44.473029],[-73.055537,44.473627],[-73.052107,44.475985],[-73.050378,44.476025],[-73.049408,44.474916],[-73.049241,44.47237],[-73.048342,44.471294],[-73.046197,44.47082],[-73.042306,44.471423],[-73.039919,44.471495],[-73.0371,44.471121],[-73.035293,44.470509],[-73.03365,44.469496],[-73.031962,44.468035],[-73.030223,44.471067],[-73.017658,44.488034],[-73.009677,44.498877],[-73.006088,44.503393],[-73.001905,44.509096],[-72.997392,44.514861],[-72.993444,44.520412],[-72.985589,44.531097],[-72.978908,44.539436],[-72.976429,44.542708],[-72.972104,44.5493],[-72.969012,44.553485],[-72.957643,44.568116],[-72.952898,44.5746],[-72.94323,44.58735],[-72.942279,44.588741],[-72.937765,44.594379],[-72.932846,44.601131],[-72.925161,44.611397],[-72.915878,44.623622],[-72.909961,44.631197],[-72.924112,44.633051],[-72.926135,44.634825],[-72.923629,44.636635],[-72.925402,44.63862],[-72.926414,44.64017],[-72.925958,44.640607],[-72.924223,44.641039],[-72.92394,44.642063],[-72.927082,44.645009],[-72.927241,44.645794],[-72.926336,44.647848],[-72.925065,44.648948],[-72.922639,44.650115],[-72.923635,44.651363],[-72.941437,44.674753],[-72.961067,44.70055],[-72.990262,44.741343],[-72.996936,44.750039],[-73.004712,44.760555],[-73.036965,44.765565],[-73.084827,44.772989],[-73.082197,44.765367],[-73.079572,44.759045],[-73.077404,44.754086],[-73.075623,44.75025],[-73.067294,44.726691],[-73.060369,44.708185],[-73.058572,44.703218],[-73.055238,44.693611],[-73.052997,44.689087],[-73.049409,44.679944],[-73.049101,44.678992],[-73.045647,44.670765],[-73.038028,44.651157],[-73.085492,44.669815],[-73.086232,44.669754],[-73.090906,44.671856],[-73.10747,44.678033],[-73.111015,44.679184],[-73.116903,44.681502],[-73.124579,44.684308],[-73.125975,44.684708],[-73.133469,44.687515],[-73.152802,44.694551],[-73.159044,44.696935],[-73.178765,44.704228],[-73.179423,44.704684],[-73.194095,44.709917],[-73.203952,44.713593],[-73.206982,44.71481],[-73.228854,44.722866],[-73.229363,44.709142],[-73.228668,44.705976],[-73.227941,44.690224],[-73.22807,44.688268],[-73.232928,44.675557],[-73.233642,44.671439],[-73.233209,44.649791],[-73.233762,44.648653],[-73.23599,44.646686],[-73.23802,44.64558],[-73.242007,44.644252],[-73.249574,44.642808],[-73.252756,44.641041],[-73.253778,44.639139],[-73.254875,44.636165],[-73.255577,44.632138],[-73.256698,44.630162],[-73.257022,44.628962],[-73.256589,44.625045],[-73.254465,44.607897],[-73.249573,44.608494],[-73.24175,44.609906],[-73.238273,44.612319],[-73.236974,44.612887],[-73.234992,44.613348],[-73.231883,44.613627],[-73.229918,44.612786],[-73.227877,44.61128],[-73.226118,44.609534],[-73.224294,44.608356],[-73.2206,44.606751],[-73.217576,44.605089],[-73.216598,44.604966],[-73.211823,44.605138],[-73.206367,44.604236],[-73.204331,44.603556],[-73.202701,44.603449],[-73.200488,44.60451],[-73.198692,44.607081],[-73.198408,44.607817],[-73.196481,44.606961],[-73.178058,44.600154],[-73.173047,44.598597],[-73.172543,44.598617],[-73.16617,44.595824],[-73.153097,44.590925],[-73.150818,44.590428],[-73.14323,44.587566],[-73.141239,44.585981],[-73.135773,44.584581],[-73.126608,44.581128],[-73.124484,44.580698],[-73.121305,44.57911],[-73.120734,44.579296],[-73.103554,44.572703],[-73.097917,44.570505],[-73.123012,44.536458],[-73.129093,44.528356],[-73.127194,44.52754],[-73.125844,44.526365],[-73.123395,44.521077],[-73.121822,44.518277],[-73.116435,44.517755],[-73.113679,44.517323],[-73.111647,44.516804],[-73.1062,44.515031],[-73.102894,44.514091],[-73.097395,44.512764],[-73.095745,44.512199],[-73.093573,44.511131],[-73.091993,44.510036],[-73.08841,44.507051],[-73.087103,44.507807],[-73.084483,44.509774],[-73.083444,44.510169],[-73.075647,44.510397],[-73.066082,44.510868],[-73.062108,44.511326],[-73.059407,44.511858],[-73.056328,44.509605],[-73.055023,44.508919],[-73.053241,44.508489],[-73.038497,44.504557],[-73.038882,44.503955],[-73.042949,44.499776],[-73.044463,44.498757],[-73.046583,44.49628],[-73.049067,44.494899],[-73.04983,44.493711],[-73.050201,44.489734],[-73.049455,44.487758],[-73.049348,44.486714],[-73.050188,44.484009],[-73.050297,44.482924],[-73.049305,44.479837],[-73.049257,44.478959],[-73.058875,44.479103],[-73.06611,44.479898],[-73.068609,44.478883]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Chittenden Southeast District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-73.321214,44.52032],[-73.321091,44.5193],[-73.321427,44.516454],[-73.320846,44.51363],[-73.319747,44.512339],[-73.316662,44.510372],[-73.312874,44.507244],[-73.308603,44.502767],[-73.306713,44.500335],[-73.305384,44.494933],[-73.304869,44.49153],[-73.30484,44.489318],[-73.304429,44.485739],[-73.304107,44.484585],[-73.300658,44.478559],[-73.299896,44.476651],[-73.298706,44.469617],[-73.298706,44.464453],[-73.300201,44.455551],[-73.29948,44.453009],[-73.296627,44.448553],[-73.295225,44.445883],[-73.293969,44.442579],[-73.293594,44.440232],[-73.293627,44.438903],[-73.294574,44.434353],[-73.296052,44.428334],[-73.301164,44.419698],[-73.307051,44.409164],[-73.309599,44.404505],[-73.310505,44.402601],[-73.31179,44.397867],[-73.312441,44.394706],[-73.31504,44.388526],[-73.317066,44.385991],[-73.320981,44.382685],[-73.330396,44.376],[-73.333613,44.3723],[-73.33495,44.36444],[-73.334648,44.356879],[-73.330255,44.349824],[-73.327353,44.34436],[-73.32515,44.338528],[-73.324021,44.333835],[-73.323828,44.325165],[-73.324526,44.319246],[-73.324195,44.310033],[-73.322216,44.301542],[-73.320124,44.295909],[-73.316767,44.287728],[-73.31221,44.280069],[-73.310914,44.274298],[-73.312741,44.265411],[-73.313283,44.26413],[-73.270378,44.260106],[-73.259717,44.261004],[-73.243753,44.262259],[-73.215721,44.26486],[-73.1968,44.266634],[-73.175048,44.269651],[-73.173416,44.269809],[-73.16182,44.271532],[-73.155891,44.272192],[-73.151207,44.272576],[-73.135567,44.27473],[-73.113228,44.277676],[-73.104729,44.278832],[-73.084389,44.281706],[-73.070587,44.283833],[-73.070011,44.279925],[-73.056679,44.281306],[-73.016523,44.285332],[-73.017356,44.289102],[-73.020371,44.303743],[-73.027977,44.339485],[-73.029312,44.346036],[-73.032787,44.362469],[-73.026745,44.361163],[-72.992887,44.354006],[-72.965434,44.348211],[-72.953619,44.345737],[-72.939303,44.342792],[-72.934318,44.34221],[-72.927594,44.339763],[-72.917535,44.337583],[-72.906447,44.335484],[-72.879398,44.329639],[-72.876448,44.333959],[-72.874075,44.337696],[-72.865051,44.351491],[-72.855785,44.365299],[-72.852114,44.364416],[-72.850916,44.363679],[-72.847744,44.36304],[-72.84656,44.362444],[-72.844989,44.362196],[-72.843669,44.362359],[-72.840269,44.361012],[-72.838196,44.360913],[-72.834472,44.359576],[-72.832394,44.359123],[-72.831306,44.359289],[-72.828368,44.360432],[-72.826203,44.359286],[-72.823373,44.363708],[-72.815377,44.375055],[-72.804465,44.390468],[-72.839132,44.403355],[-72.824065,44.424681],[-72.804995,44.451676],[-72.838638,44.459229],[-72.807964,44.500052],[-72.803567,44.506172],[-72.830756,44.51643],[-72.809956,44.546714],[-72.827042,44.550692],[-72.829094,44.552514],[-72.844551,44.566941],[-72.847776,44.570094],[-72.850245,44.572088],[-72.858425,44.579742],[-72.879193,44.60071],[-72.897802,44.619217],[-72.902596,44.623874],[-72.904479,44.625587],[-72.909961,44.631197],[-72.915878,44.623622],[-72.925161,44.611397],[-72.932846,44.601131],[-72.937765,44.594379],[-72.942279,44.588741],[-72.94323,44.58735],[-72.952898,44.5746],[-72.957643,44.568116],[-72.969012,44.553485],[-72.972104,44.5493],[-72.976429,44.542708],[-72.978908,44.539436],[-72.985589,44.531097],[-72.993444,44.520412],[-72.997392,44.514861],[-73.001905,44.509096],[-73.006088,44.503393],[-73.009677,44.498877],[-73.017658,44.488034],[-73.030223,44.471067],[-73.031962,44.468035],[-73.03365,44.469496],[-73.035293,44.470509],[-73.0371,44.471121],[-73.039919,44.471495],[-73.042306,44.471423],[-73.046197,44.47082],[-73.048342,44.471294],[-73.049241,44.47237],[-73.049408,44.474916],[-73.050378,44.476025],[-73.052107,44.475985],[-73.055537,44.473627],[-73.056922,44.473029],[-73.05834,44.474369],[-73.061307,44.477912],[-73.062667,44.478933],[-73.063712,44.478967],[-73.067088,44.477947],[-73.068609,44.478883],[-73.07417,44.48235],[-73.07599,44.482395],[-73.080146,44.481695],[-73.081332,44.481078],[-73.08547,44.47835],[-73.087689,44.478814],[-73.089071,44.48065],[-73.091094,44.48094],[-73.092314,44.480585],[-73.093978,44.478941],[-73.095357,44.475618],[-73.097152,44.473074],[-73.098947,44.47211],[-73.100546,44.471854],[-73.101177,44.472188],[-73.101896,44.473432],[-73.102394,44.47607],[-73.103491,44.477357],[-73.107887,44.479919],[-73.11266,44.483341],[-73.114518,44.48243],[-73.115755,44.481263],[-73.116401,44.481609],[-73.118016,44.480792],[-73.119211,44.479448],[-73.124394,44.47648],[-73.12788,44.476505],[-73.129097,44.476255],[-73.131351,44.475032],[-73.132974,44.474674],[-73.134592,44.474682],[-73.135914,44.475057],[-73.136323,44.477723],[-73.137433,44.47853],[-73.141148,44.478175],[-73.144249,44.480124],[-73.144472,44.483832],[-73.143168,44.487671],[-73.142124,44.488751],[-73.14008,44.489915],[-73.139555,44.49076],[-73.139612,44.492208],[-73.140455,44.493871],[-73.140548,44.495812],[-73.140249,44.497092],[-73.138642,44.498508],[-73.137509,44.498966],[-73.136689,44.500134],[-73.136868,44.500891],[-73.140222,44.500703],[-73.141923,44.499368],[-73.143778,44.496147],[-73.146716,44.494682],[-73.147748,44.4933],[-73.147131,44.492843],[-73.144489,44.49252],[-73.143257,44.491836],[-73.143371,44.49079],[-73.144023,44.490134],[-73.146853,44.489535],[-73.151188,44.489187],[-73.153377,44.488389],[-73.154362,44.488297],[-73.156156,44.489555],[-73.15737,44.490119],[-73.159388,44.489462],[-73.160438,44.489993],[-73.162555,44.48979],[-73.165972,44.487185],[-73.167598,44.486591],[-73.1684,44.486642],[-73.168772,44.487584],[-73.168265,44.488599],[-73.168066,44.490735],[-73.16925,44.490934],[-73.169871,44.489679],[-73.171812,44.488482],[-73.17342,44.486088],[-73.1761,44.484757],[-73.178118,44.482836],[-73.18339,44.478179],[-73.190011,44.472483],[-73.193789,44.474177],[-73.192436,44.466848],[-73.195482,44.466712],[-73.197862,44.465972],[-73.200111,44.465777],[-73.201243,44.465914],[-73.200393,44.468714],[-73.200412,44.469833],[-73.20501,44.469667],[-73.205051,44.470793],[-73.208647,44.470568],[-73.208741,44.472262],[-73.210638,44.472216],[-73.210719,44.473772],[-73.219254,44.473454],[-73.221454,44.473485],[-73.227206,44.473321],[-73.227883,44.475653],[-73.255698,44.475225],[-73.263248,44.484129],[-73.271596,44.494583],[-73.274021,44.497206],[-73.273795,44.498609],[-73.272425,44.500847],[-73.272769,44.501469],[-73.274969,44.502938],[-73.275198,44.50454],[-73.276409,44.504923],[-73.276754,44.506494],[-73.274997,44.50767],[-73.274244,44.509922],[-73.273445,44.510811],[-73.272992,44.512086],[-73.272097,44.512028],[-73.270937,44.512681],[-73.27069,44.514487],[-73.269347,44.515025],[-73.268994,44.516064],[-73.269451,44.520061],[-73.269842,44.521383],[-73.271213,44.52415],[-73.271948,44.524737],[-73.273805,44.524594],[-73.274257,44.525083],[-73.274708,44.526944],[-73.275873,44.529847],[-73.275959,44.529935],[-73.321214,44.52032]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Essex District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-71.837853,44.347993],[-71.8337,44.350046],[-71.82842,44.351237],[-71.824971,44.352465],[-71.822972,44.352862],[-71.820454,44.352831],[-71.818623,44.353045],[-71.814229,44.354738],[-71.812993,44.355715],[-71.812413,44.357325],[-71.812642,44.358423],[-71.814732,44.362741],[-71.816182,44.366495],[-71.816182,44.368105],[-71.815465,44.368937],[-71.813054,44.370523],[-71.812428,44.371332],[-71.812626,44.372606],[-71.814854,44.374155],[-71.815678,44.375025],[-71.815511,44.377329],[-71.814854,44.379274],[-71.814427,44.381922],[-71.812596,44.382883],[-71.80962,44.383669],[-71.807484,44.38376],[-71.803074,44.38328],[-71.801365,44.383684],[-71.800343,44.384234],[-71.799885,44.386072],[-71.800984,44.387667],[-71.802693,44.38936],[-71.803685,44.390711],[-71.803488,44.39189],[-71.802205,44.393549],[-71.799214,44.395388],[-71.795536,44.398294],[-71.793675,44.399461],[-71.791584,44.400171],[-71.789982,44.400255],[-71.785572,44.39982],[-71.779865,44.399698],[-71.777942,44.399973],[-71.774692,44.40156],[-71.773517,44.402597],[-71.767383,44.405725],[-71.764101,44.406771],[-71.761966,44.407027],[-71.757225,44.406635],[-71.755048,44.40598],[-71.74956,44.401925],[-71.747439,44.401072],[-71.744547,44.400949],[-71.742892,44.401172],[-71.741725,44.402021],[-71.739686,44.405508],[-71.738732,44.407476],[-71.736995,44.409233],[-71.735413,44.410005],[-71.732326,44.410179],[-71.731072,44.410665],[-71.725743,44.410964],[-71.721452,44.410739],[-71.717107,44.409806],[-71.714279,44.409545],[-71.713022,44.409806],[-71.708331,44.411403],[-71.705241,44.412685],[-71.703155,44.413276],[-71.698699,44.416112],[-71.696369,44.41739],[-71.693813,44.419542],[-71.691021,44.420406],[-71.688813,44.421741],[-71.684836,44.423277],[-71.683704,44.424349],[-71.683097,44.426877],[-71.682701,44.42734],[-71.681071,44.427719],[-71.679566,44.427569],[-71.67806,44.426552],[-71.676967,44.426848],[-71.676149,44.427982],[-71.675951,44.428906],[-71.676691,44.43045],[-71.679282,44.434337],[-71.677382,44.435499],[-71.67544,44.435733],[-71.669299,44.435788],[-71.665546,44.436712],[-71.663454,44.437788],[-71.660883,44.439937],[-71.658906,44.442633],[-71.657756,44.445552],[-71.65695,44.448606],[-71.656959,44.451202],[-71.656765,44.453467],[-71.656371,44.455159],[-71.655076,44.457696],[-71.653302,44.459817],[-71.652127,44.460792],[-71.651012,44.460854],[-71.647133,44.460056],[-71.644266,44.46025],[-71.640818,44.462341],[-71.639271,44.463917],[-71.638863,44.464956],[-71.639627,44.466351],[-71.641622,44.467358],[-71.64556,44.468926],[-71.646977,44.469945],[-71.647617,44.471629],[-71.646325,44.473876],[-71.644357,44.475375],[-71.642308,44.476501],[-71.639549,44.477208],[-71.638291,44.477942],[-71.636517,44.47998],[-71.635352,44.480641],[-71.634615,44.480462],[-71.633727,44.481175],[-71.633398,44.48321],[-71.632392,44.484056],[-71.630798,44.484315],[-71.628382,44.484365],[-71.626372,44.483895],[-71.624648,44.482407],[-71.624663,44.481744],[-71.626341,44.480225],[-71.627638,44.479676],[-71.630477,44.479127],[-71.634764,44.477959],[-71.634825,44.476143],[-71.63391,44.474968],[-71.632659,44.474244],[-71.630141,44.473848],[-71.626952,44.474267],[-71.624557,44.475183],[-71.62329,44.477899],[-71.621123,44.481744],[-71.619353,44.484452],[-71.618392,44.485474],[-71.617079,44.486047],[-71.615202,44.485879],[-71.612105,44.484651],[-71.609526,44.4842],[-71.603132,44.485398],[-71.600157,44.485833],[-71.598601,44.486825],[-71.597944,44.489281],[-71.597441,44.490325],[-71.595869,44.492112],[-71.594907,44.4944],[-71.59461,44.500036],[-71.593885,44.501031],[-71.592421,44.501534],[-71.591429,44.501336],[-71.590223,44.500535],[-71.589537,44.499184],[-71.58943,44.498223],[-71.587065,44.498422],[-71.586088,44.499055],[-71.585874,44.500024],[-71.586958,44.501771],[-71.58621,44.503106],[-71.5865,44.503732],[-71.588285,44.505189],[-71.588407,44.506142],[-71.587309,44.506745],[-71.586302,44.506554],[-71.58505,44.505257],[-71.584516,44.502999],[-71.582349,44.501977],[-71.579741,44.501504],[-71.577253,44.501901],[-71.576642,44.503793],[-71.577924,44.505219],[-71.580931,44.506768],[-71.582853,44.50818],[-71.584715,44.510865],[-71.58592,44.514077],[-71.586592,44.51497],[-71.589445,44.516381],[-71.591658,44.51767],[-71.593458,44.519639],[-71.593977,44.520646],[-71.594038,44.521859],[-71.59288,44.523189],[-71.587889,44.522385],[-71.586286,44.522347],[-71.584669,44.522645],[-71.582265,44.523618],[-71.581007,44.524407],[-71.578962,44.526177],[-71.578184,44.527558],[-71.575498,44.530541],[-71.573499,44.533143],[-71.572156,44.536278],[-71.571867,44.537919],[-71.572263,44.538689],[-71.575269,44.541367],[-71.576459,44.542229],[-71.580519,44.54451],[-71.583892,44.546174],[-71.585752,44.546578],[-71.594145,44.551888],[-71.597975,44.554444],[-71.597944,44.556344],[-71.597182,44.558983],[-71.596693,44.559983],[-71.594954,44.56202],[-71.594542,44.562882],[-71.592543,44.564583],[-71.591174,44.565347],[-71.589578,44.565737],[-71.587664,44.565798],[-71.58383,44.565018],[-71.58091,44.564831],[-71.576856,44.565155],[-71.575498,44.564957],[-71.573377,44.564232],[-71.571958,44.563424],[-71.570646,44.563042],[-71.568235,44.56276],[-71.564314,44.56292],[-71.561368,44.563332],[-71.559369,44.564171],[-71.558225,44.565598],[-71.559064,44.567566],[-71.558957,44.568932],[-71.557711,44.570404],[-71.556804,44.570506],[-71.553433,44.569328],[-71.551931,44.569107],[-71.549695,44.569466],[-71.547726,44.571381],[-71.547879,44.572243],[-71.548718,44.573204],[-71.552045,44.575302],[-71.553418,44.576821],[-71.554593,44.578819],[-71.554837,44.580773],[-71.552675,44.584035],[-71.551968,44.58461],[-71.550672,44.584274],[-71.550244,44.583641],[-71.551679,44.58078],[-71.549664,44.578323],[-71.548657,44.577904],[-71.545788,44.577934],[-71.544491,44.578476],[-71.543419,44.579351],[-71.540463,44.580841],[-71.538464,44.582131],[-71.537381,44.583359],[-71.537467,44.584527],[-71.536892,44.585731],[-71.535397,44.587113],[-71.538067,44.587428],[-71.539593,44.587936],[-71.54028,44.589119],[-71.539486,44.590752],[-71.537869,44.592262],[-71.537914,44.593872],[-71.539242,44.594147],[-71.53999,44.593331],[-71.543576,44.591278],[-71.545041,44.590713],[-71.546307,44.590591],[-71.547482,44.591667],[-71.547406,44.592194],[-71.546048,44.593574],[-71.545208,44.59565],[-71.545376,44.596771],[-71.545972,44.59713],[-71.547253,44.59684],[-71.548394,44.595524],[-71.550763,44.59417],[-71.553372,44.593171],[-71.555188,44.593346],[-71.555264,44.594185],[-71.554211,44.595352],[-71.554288,44.597664],[-71.553235,44.598915],[-71.55061,44.599693],[-71.550427,44.600654],[-71.551769,44.60112],[-71.55322,44.600143],[-71.554624,44.599754],[-71.557279,44.599381],[-71.559949,44.599662],[-71.56149,44.600333],[-71.562298,44.602088],[-71.561764,44.603134],[-71.560819,44.603401],[-71.558563,44.603276],[-71.555859,44.603706],[-71.554653,44.604491],[-71.55386,44.605598],[-71.553533,44.60703],[-71.553982,44.609718],[-71.554911,44.611545],[-71.555737,44.614944],[-71.556149,44.61589],[-71.556561,44.618118],[-71.55647,44.620727],[-71.555264,44.623939],[-71.55502,44.625305],[-71.552991,44.625183],[-71.550152,44.623],[-71.547237,44.622108],[-71.546352,44.623389],[-71.547756,44.625007],[-71.548626,44.625244],[-71.5509,44.625122],[-71.552243,44.625656],[-71.552998,44.626949],[-71.556531,44.627205],[-71.55734,44.62825],[-71.557019,44.629486],[-71.55589,44.629776],[-71.554013,44.629257],[-71.552243,44.627739],[-71.54924,44.628192],[-71.548681,44.628012],[-71.546931,44.62855],[-71.546621,44.629229],[-71.547226,44.630355],[-71.54951,44.630903],[-71.55214,44.630082],[-71.553756,44.630426],[-71.555791,44.632047],[-71.558187,44.634275],[-71.56053,44.635468],[-71.56297,44.636406],[-71.563999,44.637936],[-71.563775,44.638943],[-71.559704,44.639298],[-71.558225,44.640526],[-71.55779,44.64196],[-71.558225,44.643354],[-71.559541,44.645102],[-71.560778,44.645922],[-71.561962,44.647189],[-71.56231,44.64863],[-71.562,44.650579],[-71.562806,44.652356],[-71.565076,44.653796],[-71.567053,44.653349],[-71.567708,44.651536],[-71.569025,44.65029],[-71.571626,44.649897],[-71.573316,44.649961],[-71.577081,44.650686],[-71.579869,44.651684],[-71.579906,44.652247],[-71.576098,44.652762],[-71.574742,44.653528],[-71.57443,44.654203],[-71.575215,44.65583],[-71.577412,44.656146],[-71.579184,44.655449],[-71.581315,44.65545],[-71.582722,44.655891],[-71.584606,44.656882],[-71.587365,44.659715],[-71.587668,44.661099],[-71.586006,44.662177],[-71.584942,44.663508],[-71.585157,44.666057],[-71.585789,44.667103],[-71.587771,44.669286],[-71.587454,44.670309],[-71.583756,44.671106],[-71.581604,44.672379],[-71.581463,44.673204],[-71.582122,44.674061],[-71.584247,44.6745],[-71.586776,44.674347],[-71.588439,44.67474],[-71.59021,44.67635],[-71.591641,44.676726],[-71.59323,44.676672],[-71.594903,44.677115],[-71.596615,44.678088],[-71.596766,44.678792],[-71.59415,44.681533],[-71.594055,44.683931],[-71.594876,44.684781],[-71.596564,44.687324],[-71.596974,44.690007],[-71.597955,44.691767],[-71.596851,44.694214],[-71.59597,44.694943],[-71.594735,44.695062],[-71.593802,44.695632],[-71.59457,44.697033],[-71.596208,44.697558],[-71.599475,44.69817],[-71.601007,44.699444],[-71.600174,44.70122],[-71.598926,44.702467],[-71.598589,44.703241],[-71.598846,44.704583],[-71.599392,44.705315],[-71.601293,44.706892],[-71.603948,44.707583],[-71.605014,44.70841],[-71.606526,44.710332],[-71.606414,44.710863],[-71.60852,44.713956],[-71.612512,44.716673],[-71.612993,44.718195],[-71.612548,44.719186],[-71.613766,44.719956],[-71.61716,44.72138],[-71.618644,44.722193],[-71.618699,44.722764],[-71.617871,44.726107],[-71.617038,44.72825],[-71.617827,44.729009],[-71.619079,44.729035],[-71.622863,44.727361],[-71.624392,44.727455],[-71.626093,44.728543],[-71.626307,44.729702],[-71.626111,44.732752],[-71.625783,44.734502],[-71.625013,44.736299],[-71.624996,44.73744],[-71.626411,44.74051],[-71.626214,44.741286],[-71.625148,44.74275],[-71.625358,44.744174],[-71.626986,44.747014],[-71.627768,44.747516],[-71.63106,44.748509],[-71.631632,44.749034],[-71.63216,44.750985],[-71.63202,44.752059],[-71.631231,44.75303],[-71.629919,44.753578],[-71.62661,44.753659],[-71.624629,44.754054],[-71.623374,44.75492],[-71.620259,44.756021],[-71.617721,44.755828],[-71.616669,44.756299],[-71.614635,44.758053],[-71.612856,44.758998],[-71.613176,44.76082],[-71.612122,44.762978],[-71.611545,44.765016],[-71.611073,44.765517],[-71.609051,44.7657],[-71.606213,44.766819],[-71.602873,44.769261],[-71.601705,44.771587],[-71.599842,44.773442],[-71.596574,44.774623],[-71.595099,44.775405],[-71.594664,44.776477],[-71.595844,44.778239],[-71.595641,44.779312],[-71.59455,44.780825],[-71.592486,44.782669],[-71.590947,44.78276],[-71.588864,44.783558],[-71.586608,44.783821],[-71.58308,44.785182],[-71.580627,44.784633],[-71.579182,44.784936],[-71.57864,44.785444],[-71.575862,44.789258],[-71.573382,44.790446],[-71.572532,44.791299],[-71.572375,44.792389],[-71.571315,44.793339],[-71.57116,44.794314],[-71.57263,44.796773],[-71.5728,44.799206],[-71.57192,44.800489],[-71.571888,44.801415],[-71.570484,44.802835],[-71.568525,44.806068],[-71.568384,44.80704],[-71.569245,44.807975],[-71.571153,44.809231],[-71.571809,44.810311],[-71.572903,44.811241],[-71.575128,44.811942],[-71.576781,44.813229],[-71.576865,44.815197],[-71.575349,44.817054],[-71.574001,44.819987],[-71.573151,44.820823],[-71.569527,44.822208],[-71.565035,44.824081],[-71.563776,44.822946],[-71.562353,44.823282],[-71.561221,44.824265],[-71.560424,44.82616],[-71.559854,44.828338],[-71.558911,44.83058],[-71.557254,44.833873],[-71.556923,44.834201],[-71.55431,44.834792],[-71.552553,44.835654],[-71.551114,44.836965],[-71.550753,44.837722],[-71.550704,44.839293],[-71.55139,44.841399],[-71.551577,44.842757],[-71.553623,44.845519],[-71.555277,44.846756],[-71.555794,44.848567],[-71.555487,44.849536],[-71.553217,44.851858],[-71.550169,44.854139],[-71.547595,44.85516],[-71.547253,44.856132],[-71.547744,44.857075],[-71.549537,44.859033],[-71.549961,44.860798],[-71.549451,44.862084],[-71.548388,44.863092],[-71.545923,44.865932],[-71.543375,44.866763],[-71.539928,44.868478],[-71.537391,44.868598],[-71.535128,44.869033],[-71.532911,44.870222],[-71.531311,44.871994],[-71.529153,44.873067],[-71.528456,44.87445],[-71.528923,44.875711],[-71.528372,44.877712],[-71.527301,44.878443],[-71.524348,44.878732],[-71.522965,44.879357],[-71.521937,44.880348],[-71.520801,44.882836],[-71.518674,44.884802],[-71.516085,44.884523],[-71.515669,44.885057],[-71.515124,44.887037],[-71.513206,44.888294],[-71.510789,44.890199],[-71.510812,44.890911],[-71.513267,44.89223],[-71.514007,44.893171],[-71.513646,44.894574],[-71.510571,44.895456],[-71.508273,44.89652],[-71.507806,44.897245],[-71.507574,44.899284],[-71.505563,44.900498],[-71.503642,44.901267],[-71.501654,44.903197],[-71.500523,44.904713],[-71.498338,44.904561],[-71.496178,44.903624],[-71.49491,44.904299],[-71.494835,44.905919],[-71.496093,44.907849],[-71.496017,44.908898],[-71.494716,44.910102],[-71.49327,44.910271],[-71.493363,44.911612],[-71.495326,44.911794],[-71.498425,44.910945],[-71.499945,44.911174],[-71.500548,44.911956],[-71.500497,44.914229],[-71.503328,44.918083],[-71.505045,44.919743],[-71.507882,44.921942],[-71.509717,44.924216],[-71.511707,44.924886],[-71.512201,44.925965],[-71.51308,44.926415],[-71.514467,44.926493],[-71.515723,44.927232],[-71.515146,44.928285],[-71.513685,44.928661],[-71.513222,44.929211],[-71.51389,44.930292],[-71.515868,44.931715],[-71.516146,44.932453],[-71.516059,44.934842],[-71.517077,44.935876],[-71.519728,44.93675],[-71.52144,44.938088],[-71.522838,44.939915],[-71.521297,44.940625],[-71.52096,44.938919],[-71.519896,44.938488],[-71.518475,44.938575],[-71.517068,44.939117],[-71.515893,44.94043],[-71.51479,44.943695],[-71.515557,44.944437],[-71.517288,44.944692],[-71.518004,44.94569],[-71.516896,44.947161],[-71.516918,44.9486],[-71.518923,44.949155],[-71.518821,44.950386],[-71.516278,44.952001],[-71.515793,44.953105],[-71.515724,44.955816],[-71.515001,44.958597],[-71.515921,44.961284],[-71.516321,44.964478],[-71.517087,44.964642],[-71.518864,44.963626],[-71.520751,44.963525],[-71.52304,44.963858],[-71.523706,44.964451],[-71.521994,44.965081],[-71.521084,44.966183],[-71.51826,44.966953],[-71.518947,44.967869],[-71.520397,44.967297],[-71.521297,44.966351],[-71.522506,44.96603],[-71.523146,44.966555],[-71.523114,44.967944],[-71.522176,44.968318],[-71.521953,44.969189],[-71.522686,44.969746],[-71.525525,44.969624],[-71.526577,44.970906],[-71.526729,44.971943],[-71.527447,44.973187],[-71.530148,44.974316],[-71.531179,44.975015],[-71.532009,44.976269],[-71.532269,44.978482],[-71.532971,44.979893],[-71.534543,44.980618],[-71.536984,44.980588],[-71.537396,44.980984],[-71.53677,44.982235],[-71.536755,44.983899],[-71.538189,44.984372],[-71.540527,44.983611],[-71.541424,44.984074],[-71.541317,44.985302],[-71.540114,44.985846],[-71.538647,44.987256],[-71.538769,44.989285],[-71.538143,44.98985],[-71.534008,44.990414],[-71.533108,44.991391],[-71.537091,44.992611],[-71.537014,44.993481],[-71.535977,44.994885],[-71.5341,44.996258],[-71.531747,44.997325],[-71.530496,44.999266],[-71.528474,45.000026],[-71.524185,45.002122],[-71.521996,45.001988],[-71.519996,45.002417],[-71.515877,45.004044],[-71.514036,45.004384],[-71.508784,45.007844],[-71.505861,45.007854],[-71.504669,45.008315],[-71.503361,45.007629],[-71.501323,45.006947],[-71.50053,45.006367],[-71.498417,45.003944],[-71.497359,45.003789],[-71.495796,45.004652],[-71.494648,45.003998],[-71.494323,45.003211],[-71.492722,45.002655],[-71.491044,45.002475],[-71.490126,45.001976],[-71.489675,45.00114],[-71.488281,45.000739],[-71.486907,45.00189],[-71.485847,45.002264],[-71.483855,45.002048],[-71.480552,45.002334],[-71.479797,45.003005],[-71.479182,45.005639],[-71.478458,45.007486],[-71.476348,45.009426],[-71.47484,45.010115],[-71.472099,45.010842],[-71.469103,45.01098],[-71.465964,45.011919],[-71.465065,45.012918],[-71.46505,45.013638],[-71.499969,45.013334],[-71.50108,45.013443],[-71.515879,45.013288],[-71.530392,45.013053],[-71.572517,45.012498],[-71.587443,45.012609],[-71.61266,45.012715],[-71.634589,45.012347],[-71.644537,45.012263],[-71.661042,45.011903],[-71.666744,45.011698],[-71.69682,45.0113],[-71.723829,45.011417],[-71.754112,45.011335],[-71.780252,45.010937],[-71.804962,45.010454],[-71.829034,45.00974],[-71.904856,45.007783],[-71.913971,45.007611],[-71.929314,45.008057],[-71.945731,45.008283],[-71.955116,45.008084],[-72.007057,45.007161],[-72.024919,45.006756],[-72.054284,45.006217],[-72.110554,45.005633],[-72.126989,45.005724],[-72.145968,45.005904],[-72.151068,45.006015],[-72.173029,45.005839],[-72.211104,45.00529],[-72.24674,45.004642],[-72.231771,44.985638],[-72.227406,44.959796],[-72.226718,44.955484],[-72.226301,44.953665],[-72.231606,44.951789],[-72.23394,44.95076],[-72.237291,44.950981],[-72.241612,44.9515],[-72.242247,44.947969],[-72.23975,44.94664],[-72.241935,44.94452],[-72.238381,44.943855],[-72.239591,44.940676],[-72.243668,44.936702],[-72.239281,44.934407],[-72.243248,44.930615],[-72.228334,44.922554],[-72.215745,44.915882],[-72.20049,44.907649],[-72.188022,44.900865],[-72.183306,44.898922],[-72.161206,44.8869],[-72.142767,44.877098],[-72.138589,44.874921],[-72.129542,44.869807],[-72.124584,44.86725],[-72.119433,44.864412],[-72.115816,44.867893],[-72.108687,44.874524],[-72.106805,44.876193],[-72.073198,44.908969],[-72.067433,44.914363],[-72.054139,44.907239],[-72.047606,44.903647],[-72.043495,44.901309],[-72.026787,44.892487],[-72.016071,44.886898],[-72.010404,44.883891],[-72.00503,44.881179],[-71.996001,44.876485],[-71.987256,44.871628],[-71.973111,44.86426],[-71.935931,44.845169],[-71.91995,44.836895],[-71.929316,44.829639],[-71.936906,44.822472],[-71.945642,44.814377],[-71.94877,44.811572],[-71.954135,44.806459],[-71.972512,44.789339],[-71.974825,44.787232],[-71.967333,44.783504],[-71.939292,44.769441],[-71.931001,44.765063],[-71.921298,44.760177],[-71.913419,44.755948],[-71.902483,44.750372],[-71.897268,44.747794],[-71.88376,44.7406],[-71.881573,44.739354],[-71.871615,44.734262],[-71.855096,44.725656],[-71.842209,44.719206],[-71.837294,44.716637],[-71.856485,44.698345],[-71.874438,44.681039],[-71.881231,44.674373],[-71.882862,44.67311],[-71.883675,44.67175],[-71.88436,44.671401],[-71.886032,44.669624],[-71.888315,44.667829],[-71.890624,44.665594],[-71.891007,44.664845],[-71.898727,44.657917],[-71.910085,44.64718],[-71.907402,44.645283],[-71.894791,44.638722],[-71.89426,44.638626],[-71.874538,44.628066],[-71.86852,44.625053],[-71.842732,44.611165],[-71.856286,44.597072],[-71.876867,44.578405],[-71.890858,44.565377],[-71.898277,44.557881],[-71.920573,44.56966],[-71.921208,44.569124],[-71.924013,44.570614],[-71.925613,44.569254],[-71.928191,44.569501],[-71.927763,44.57084],[-71.933706,44.57204],[-71.932992,44.575265],[-71.931551,44.580181],[-71.95063,44.582771],[-71.968718,44.585656],[-71.979044,44.587269],[-71.984567,44.588023],[-72.009551,44.591556],[-72.022588,44.593499],[-72.04619,44.596922],[-72.057688,44.598417],[-72.067311,44.565791],[-72.071976,44.550163],[-72.077933,44.530034],[-72.083516,44.510306],[-72.017003,44.500306],[-71.969718,44.493182],[-71.95817,44.491346],[-71.953278,44.481849],[-71.945656,44.466866],[-71.939369,44.454311],[-71.936636,44.448748],[-71.933222,44.441138],[-71.933041,44.440932],[-71.914893,44.423162],[-71.90842,44.416928],[-71.905892,44.414322],[-71.897326,44.406109],[-71.874506,44.383831],[-71.858738,44.368156],[-71.849855,44.359674],[-71.837853,44.347993]]]}\"}","{\"name\" : \"Vermont State Senate Orleans District\", \"st_asgeojson\" : \"{\\\"type\\\":\\\"Polygon\\\",\\\"coordinates\\\":[[[-72.24674,45.004642],[-72.255663,45.004423],[-72.270214,45.0042],[-72.280924,45.004223],[-72.293367,45.004353],[-72.304521,45.004076],[-72.311947,45.003787],[-72.334013,45.005068],[-72.368627,45.006219],[-72.379039,45.006378],[-72.388006,45.006262],[-72.450435,45.008564],[-72.478974,45.008829],[-72.488314,45.008671],[-72.530851,45.00777],[-72.553885,45.00801],[-72.552008,45.000581],[-72.549132,44.986295],[-72.545555,44.969423],[-72.543583,44.959757],[-72.536498,44.926114],[-72.561042,44.925364],[-72.569903,44.924823],[-72.593088,44.924053],[-72.60739,44.923687],[-72.623291,44.923077],[-72.647817,44.922298],[-72.659528,44.922344],[-72.672279,44.921965],[-72.672176,44.916823],[-72.671566,44.914628],[-72.670962,44.911607],[-72.669614,44.906728],[-72.669161,44.901489],[-72.667598,44.885852],[-72.66725,44.881434],[-72.666831,44.88029],[-72.666107,44.873887],[-72.665887,44.873027],[-72.665207,44.868076],[-72.665225,44.86671],[-72.664498,44.862468],[-72.662131,44.845368],[-72.661552,44.840093],[-72.678433,44.839367],[-72.678482,44.831212],[-72.678239,44.802478],[-72.66612,44.80211],[-72.613597,44.800417],[-72.616729,44.795844],[-72.597899,44.787055],[-72.594404,44.790299],[-72.593971,44.790029],[-72.577941,44.781496],[-72.527688,44.762314],[-72.523201,44.761061],[-72.518991,44.75918],[-72.517539,44.758944],[-72.499859,44.752147],[-72.493567,44.750008],[-72.488052,44.7483],[-72.466378,44.740165],[-72.453027,44.735332],[-72.435958,44.729281],[-72.427559,44.726205],[-72.422855,44.724757],[-72.417315,44.722893],[-72.42092,44.718238],[-72.423089,44.715163],[-72.454293,44.673037],[-72.458538,44.667079],[-72.477034,44.641991],[-72.482793,44.634103],[-72.471208,44.629885],[-72.46637,44.627957],[-72.465567,44.627816],[-72.444688,44.620047],[-72.443966,44.619954],[-72.427815,44.613893],[-72.388223,44.599436],[-72.368151,44.592287],[-72.37386,44.584162],[-72.367457,44.581212],[-72.365368,44.580376],[-72.354575,44.576576],[-72.346732,44.573722],[-72.303197,44.55778],[-72.287772,44.551832],[-72.268639,44.544615],[-72.262974,44.542381],[-72.261345,44.544238],[-72.259827,44.54559],[-72.257866,44.548899],[-72.249373,44.560675],[-72.241645,44.570815],[-72.237929,44.576139],[-72.226097,44.591711],[-72.21978,44.600803],[-72.218155,44.602206],[-72.210136,44.612594],[-72.207016,44.617438],[-72.202487,44.624097],[-72.194299,44.620671],[-72.179866,44.615482],[-72.134411,44.59909],[-72.129467,44.597454],[-72.115181,44.592132],[-72.103214,44.587561],[-72.09479,44.584618],[-72.088226,44.592959],[-72.086436,44.59559],[-72.079782,44.604511],[-72.071794,44.615511],[-72.069483,44.618788],[-72.066381,44.623487],[-72.064812,44.618784],[-72.057688,44.598417],[-72.04619,44.596922],[-72.022588,44.593499],[-72.009551,44.591556],[-71.984567,44.588023],[-71.979044,44.587269],[-71.968718,44.585656],[-71.95063,44.582771],[-71.931551,44.580181],[-71.932992,44.575265],[-71.933706,44.57204],[-71.927763,44.57084],[-71.928191,44.569501],[-71.925613,44.569254],[-71.924013,44.570614],[-71.921208,44.569124],[-71.920573,44.56966],[-71.898277,44.557881],[-71.890858,44.565377],[-71.876867,44.578405],[-71.856286,44.597072],[-71.842732,44.611165],[-71.86852,44.625053],[-71.874538,44.628066],[-71.89426,44.638626],[-71.894791,44.638722],[-71.907402,44.645283],[-71.910085,44.64718],[-71.898727,44.657917],[-71.891007,44.664845],[-71.890624,44.665594],[-71.888315,44.667829],[-71.886032,44.669624],[-71.88436,44.671401],[-71.883675,44.67175],[-71.882862,44.67311],[-71.881231,44.674373],[-71.874438,44.681039],[-71.856485,44.698345],[-71.837294,44.716637],[-71.842209,44.719206],[-71.855096,44.725656],[-71.871615,44.734262],[-71.881573,44.739354],[-71.88376,44.7406],[-71.897268,44.747794],[-71.902483,44.750372],[-71.913419,44.755948],[-71.921298,44.760177],[-71.931001,44.765063],[-71.939292,44.769441],[-71.967333,44.783504],[-71.974825,44.787232],[-71.972512,44.789339],[-71.954135,44.806459],[-71.94877,44.811572],[-71.945642,44.814377],[-71.936906,44.822472],[-71.929316,44.829639],[-71.91995,44.836895],[-71.935931,44.845169],[-71.973111,44.86426],[-71.987256,44.871628],[-71.996001,44.876485],[-72.00503,44.881179],[-72.010404,44.883891],[-72.016071,44.886898],[-72.026787,44.892487],[-72.043495,44.901309],[-72.047606,44.903647],[-72.054139,44.907239],[-72.067433,44.914363],[-72.073198,44.908969],[-72.106805,44.876193],[-72.108687,44.874524],[-72.115816,44.867893],[-72.119433,44.864412],[-72.124584,44.86725],[-72.129542,44.869807],[-72.138589,44.874921],[-72.142767,44.877098],[-72.161206,44.8869],[-72.183306,44.898922],[-72.188022,44.900865],[-72.20049,44.907649],[-72.215745,44.915882],[-72.228334,44.922554],[-72.243248,44.930615],[-72.239281,44.934407],[-72.243668,44.936702],[-72.239591,44.940676],[-72.238381,44.943855],[-72.241935,44.94452],[-72.23975,44.94664],[-72.242247,44.947969],[-72.241612,44.9515],[-72.237291,44.950981],[-72.23394,44.95076],[-72.231606,44.951789],[-72.226301,44.953665],[-72.226718,44.955484],[-72.227406,44.959796],[-72.231771,44.985638],[-72.24674,45.004642]]]}\"}"]"></div> <p><br /> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Redistricting">Redistricting</span></h2> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Redistricting_in_Vermont" title="Redistricting in Vermont">Redistricting in Vermont</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Because Vermont has only one congressional district, congressional redistricting is not necessary. The state legislature draws state legislative district lines with the assistance of an advisory commission. This advisory commission consists of the following members:<sup id="cite_ref-vtloyola_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vtloyola-16">[16]</a></sup> </p> <ol><li>The <a href="/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">governor</a> appoints one member each from the state's political parties. To qualify for consideration in this context, a political party must have had "at least three state legislators for six of the previous 10 years."</li> <li>The chairs of the aforementioned political parties each appoint an additional member.</li> <li>The chief justice of the <a href="/Vermont_Supreme_Court" title="Vermont Supreme Court">Vermont Supreme Court</a> appoints the commission's chair.</li></ol> <p>Commissioners cannot be legislators, nor can they be employed by the legislature. The commission may make recommendations to the legislature, but these recommendations are non-binding.<sup id="cite_ref-vtloyola_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vtloyola-16">[16]</a></sup> </p><p>State law requires that state legislative districts be contiguous and compact and that they "adhere to county and other political subdivision boundaries, except where necessary to comply with other legal requirements." In addition, state statutes specify that districts should account for "patterns of geography, social interaction, trade, political ties, and common interests."<sup id="cite_ref-vtloyola_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vtloyola-16">[16]</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2020_2">2020</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Redistricting_in_Vermont_after_the_2020_census" title="Redistricting in Vermont after the 2020 census">Redistricting in Vermont after the 2020 census</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Vermont Gov. <a href="/Phil_Scott" title="Phil Scott">Phil Scott</a> (R) signed H722 on April 6, 2022, enacting new legislative districts for the state House and Senate.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup> The <a href="/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">Vermont House of Representatives</a> voted 129-13 to advance the state legislative redistricting bill on March 16.<sup id="cite_ref-advance_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-advance-18">[18]</a></sup> On March 25, the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a> unanimously approved H722, sending it to Scott.<sup id="cite_ref-sen_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sen-19">[19]</a></sup> These maps took effect for Vermont's 2022 legislative elections. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="District_map_after_2020_redistricting">District map after 2020 redistricting</span></h4> <p>This map took effect for Vermont's 2022 legislative elections.<br /><br /> <a href="/File:VT_Sen_map_2022.jpg" class="image"><img alt="VT Sen map 2022.jpg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/1/16/VT_Sen_map_2022.jpg/400px-VT_Sen_map_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="633" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/1/16/VT_Sen_map_2022.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="788" /></a> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2010_2">2010</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Redistricting_in_Vermont_after_the_2010_census" title="Redistricting in Vermont after the 2010 census">Redistricting in Vermont after the 2010 census</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Vermont received its census data on February 10, 2011. The state grew by 2.8 percent. The most populous cities had mixed results: Burlington grew by 9.1 percent, Essex grew by 5.2 percent, South Burlington grew by 13.2 percent, Colchester grew by 0.5 percent, and Rutland decreased by 4.6 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup> </p><p>The 2011 redistricting process was notable for a push to eliminate nearly all of the state's <a href="/State_legislative_chambers_that_use_multi-member_districts" title="State legislative chambers that use multi-member districts">multi-member districts</a>. Though a preliminary plan that achieved this end was passed by the Board, its final plan from August 11, 2011, reduced the number of two-member districts from 42 to 29. </p><p>The Legislature took up redistricting in January 2012. Despite disagreements over deviation from ideal district size (18.2 percent for the Senate and 24 percent for the House), the Senate passed and the House concurred with a final plan, H. 789. The plan added a new seat in Burlington, and paired incumbents <a href="/Dennis_Devereux" title="Dennis Devereux">Dennis Devereux</a> (R) and <a href="/Eldred_French" title="Eldred French">Eldred French</a> (D). Gov. <a href="/Peter_Shumlin" title="Peter Shumlin">Peter Shumlin</a> (D) signed the maps into law on May 1, 2012. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Sessions">Sessions</span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Legislation">Legislation</span></h3> <p>The legislation tracker below displays all legislation that the Vermont State Senate has approved in its most recent legislative session—this includes legislation that has been sent from the Senate to the House and legislation that has already been approved by both chambers and signed by the governor. The table below includes the bill number, its name, progress, most recent action date, and sponsor. Scroll up and down and side to side to see more. Click the bill number to read the bill text and see its voting history. Click the headings to sort the content. Rearrange the order of the headings by clicking and dragging them. Click the magnifying glass in the bottom left corner to search for specific terms. The legislation tracker is maintained and updated by <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://billtrack50.com/">BillTrack50</a>. <iframe src="https://www.billtrack50.com/Public/Stakeholder/szxBBxfeE0eQR5kWLLbBiw/Embedded" width="100%" height="600px"></iframe> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Dates_of_legislative_sessions_in_Vermont_by_year">Dates of legislative sessions in Vermont by year</span></h3> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2024_2">2024</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/2024_Vermont_legislative_session" title="2024 Vermont legislative session">2024 Vermont legislative session</a> and <a href="/Dates_of_2024_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2024 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2024 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2024, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 3, 2024, and adjourn on May 10, 2024. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2023">2023</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/2023_Vermont_legislative_session" title="2023 Vermont legislative session">2023 Vermont legislative session</a> and <a href="/Dates_of_2023_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2023 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2023 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2023, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 4, 2023, and adjourn on May 12, 2023. </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="collapsible collapsed" style="background: none; width: 650px"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:; font-size:90%">Click [show] for past years' session dates. </th></tr> <tr> <td> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2022_2">2022</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/2022_Vermont_legislative_session" title="2022 Vermont legislative session">2022 Vermont legislative session</a> and <a href="/Dates_of_2022_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2022, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 4, 2022, and adjourn on May 12, 2022. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2021">2021</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/2021_Vermont_legislative_session" title="2021 Vermont legislative session">2021 Vermont legislative session</a> and <a href="/Dates_of_2021_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2021 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2021 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2021, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 6, 2021, and adjourn on May 21, 2021. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2020_3">2020</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/2020_Vermont_legislative_session" title="2020 Vermont legislative session">2020 Vermont legislative session</a> and <a href="/Dates_of_2020_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2020 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2020 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2020, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 7, 2020, and adjourn on August 30, 2020. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Effect_of_coronavirus_pandemic">Effect of coronavirus pandemic</span></h4> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Changes_to_state_legislative_session_dates_in_response_to_the_coronavirus_(COVID-19)_pandemic,_2020" title="Changes to state legislative session dates in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Changes to state legislative session dates in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <table style="width:225px; background:#F0F0F0; border:1px solid #ccc; float:right; padding:5px; margin:5px; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color: #F6F6F6; padding-top: 0.25em; padding-bottom: 0.25em; border: 0px; box-shadow: 0px 2px 5px #A0A0A0; color:white; font-size:130%;"><a href="/Documenting_America%27s_Path_to_Recovery" title="Documenting America's Path to Recovery"><img alt="Covid vnt.png" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/ec/Covid_vnt.png/150px-Covid_vnt.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="75" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/ec/Covid_vnt.png/225px-Covid_vnt.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/ec/Covid_vnt.png/300px-Covid_vnt.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="250" /></a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #F6F6F6; padding-top: 0.25em; padding-bottom: 0.25em; border: 0px; box-shadow: 0px 2px 5px #A0A0A0; color:white; font-size:130%;"><a href="/Documenting_America%27s_Path_to_Recovery" title="Documenting America's Path to Recovery">Coronavirus pandemic</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #F6F6F6; padding-top: 0.25em; padding-bottom: 0.25em; border: 0px; box-shadow: 0px 2px 5px #A0A0A0; color:white%;"><small> Select a topic from the dropdown below to learn more.<br /><div class="SingleDropdown"><select id="dropdownOne" class="styled-dropdown"><option value="Political responses to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Political responses overview</option><option value="State government plans to reopen after the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020 ">State reopening plans</option><option value="Documenting America's Path to Recovery">Documenting America's Path to Recovery</option><option value="Changes to election dates, procedures, and administration in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Election changes</option><option value="Changes to vote-by-mail and absentee voting procedures in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Changes to vote-by-mail and absentee voting procedures</option><option value="Federal government responses to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Federal responses</option><option value="State government responses to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">State responses</option><option value="Executive orders issued by governors and state agencies in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">State executive orders</option><option value="States with lockdown and stay-at-home orders in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Stay-at-home orders</option><option value="Multistate agreements to reopen after the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Multistate agreements</option><option value="Non-governmental plans to reopen during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Non-governmental reopening plans</option><option value="Changes to rent, mortgage, eviction, and foreclosure policies in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Evictions and foreclosures policies</option><option value="Travel restrictions issued by states in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Travel restrictions</option><option value="State laws in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Enacted state legislation</option><option value="Changes to state legislative session dates in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">State legislative session changes</option><option value="School responses to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic during the 2019-2020 academic year">School closures</option><option value="State court closures in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">State court closures</option><option value="Prison inmate release responses in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Inmate releases</option><option value="Local government responses to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Local government responses</option><option value="Politicians, candidates, and government officials diagnosed with or quarantined due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Diagnosed or quarantined politicians</option><option value="Changes to ballot measure campaigns, procedures, and policies in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020-2022">Ballot measure changes</option><option value="Arguments in support of and opposition to government responses to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Arguments about government responses</option><option value="1918 influenza pandemic (Spanish Flu) and the 1918 midterm election cycle">The 1918 influenza pandemic</option><option value="Pandemic Response Accountability Committee">Pandemic Response Accountability Committee</option><option value="Unemployment filings during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020-2021">Unemployment filings</option><option value="Lawsuits about state actions and policies in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020-2021">Lawsuits</option><option value="Ballotpedia's polling on the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020">Ballotpedia's polling on the coronavirus pandemic</option></select><button value="Submit" class="form-control" text="Submit">Submit</button></div> </small><p><small></small> </p> </th></tr> </tbody></table><br /> <p>Several state legislatures had their sessions impacted as a result of the 2020 coronavirus pandemic. The <a href="/Vermont_State_Legislature" title="Vermont State Legislature">Vermont State Legislature</a> suspended its session, effective March 13, 2020, through March 24, 2020. On April 8, 2020, the Vermont State Senate approved a measure to allow remote voting in the chamber. Prior to this, a quorum of senators physically present in the chamber had been required in order to pass legislation. The Vermont House of Representatives was expected to consider a similar measure.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2019">2019</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/2019_Vermont_legislative_session" title="2019 Vermont legislative session">2019 Vermont legislative session</a> and <a href="/Dates_of_2019_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2019 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2019 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2019, the legislature was in session from January 9, 2019, through May 29, 2019. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2018_2">2018</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/2018_Vermont_legislative_session" title="2018 Vermont legislative session">2018 Vermont legislative session</a> and <a href="/Dates_of_2018_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2018 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2018 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2018, the legislature was in session from January 3, 2018, through May 13, 2018. To read about notable events and legislation from this session, click <b><a href="/2018_Vermont_legislative_session" title="2018 Vermont legislative session">here</a></b>. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2017">2017</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Dates_of_2017_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2017 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2017 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2017, the legislature was in session from January 4, 2017, through May 18, 2017. The legislature held a veto session on June 21. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2016_2">2016</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Dates_of_2016_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2016 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2016 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2016, the legislature was in session from January 5 through May 6. The legislature held a one-day veto session on June 9, 2016. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Major_issues_in_2016">Major issues in 2016</span></h4> <p>Major issues for the 2016 legislative session included economic development, marijuana legalization, consumer protection, closing the budget gap of $58.5 million, the state's opiate problem, and carbon taxes.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2015">2015</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Dates_of_2015_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2015 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2015 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2015, the legislature was in session from January 7 through May 16. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Major_issues_in_2015">Major issues in 2015</span></h4> <p>Major issues for the 2015 legislative session included the budget, the clean-up of Lake Champlain, energy concerns, education reform to stem the growth of property taxes, and reforms to the state's child welfare system.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2014_2">2014</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Dates_of_2014_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2014 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2014 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2014, the legislature was in session from January 7 through May 10. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Major_issues_in_2014">Major issues in 2014</span></h4> <p>Major issues during the 2014 legislative session included improvements to the integration of environmental regulation, affordable healthcare, tourism funding, workforce training, a tax policy that would not increase taxes on businesses, and a labor policy to not increase costs to employers.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2013">2013</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Dates_of_2013_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2013 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2013 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2013, the legislature was in session from January 9 to May 14. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Major_issues_in_2013">Major issues in 2013</span></h4> <p>Major issues in the 2013 legislative session included physician-assisted death, marijuana decriminalization, and plans to address a projected budget shortfall of $50-$70 million. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2012_2">2012</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Dates_of_2012_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2012 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2012 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2012, the legislature was in session from January 3 through May 5. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2011">2011</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Dates_of_2011_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2011 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2011 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2011, the legislature was in session from January 5 through mid-May.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2010_3">2010</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Dates_of_2010_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2010 state legislative sessions">Dates of 2010 state legislative sessions</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In 2010, the legislature was <a href="/Dates_of_2010_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2010 state legislative sessions"> in session</a> from January 5 to May 12.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="About_legislative_sessions_in_Vermont">About legislative sessions in Vermont</span></h3> <p>The <a href="/United_States_Constitution#Amendments" title="United States Constitution">Tenth Amendment</a> of the <a href="/United_States_Constitution" title="United States Constitution">U.S. Constitution</a> declares that any power not already given to the federal government is reserved to the states and the people.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></sup> State governments across the country use this authority to hold legislative sessions where a state's elected representatives meet for a period of time to draft and vote on legislation and set state policies on issues such as taxation, education, and government spending. The different types of legislation passed by a legislature may include resolutions, <a href="/Legislatively_referred_constitutional_amendment" title="Legislatively referred constitutional amendment">legislatively referred constitutional amendments</a>, and bills that become law. </p><p>The <a href="/Vermont_State_Legislature" title="Vermont State Legislature">Vermont State Legislature</a>, which the Senate is a part of, meets for biennial sessions starting on odd-numbered years on the first Wednesday after the first Monday in January, pursuant to <a href="/Legislative_Department,_Vermont_Constitution" title="Legislative Department, Vermont Constitution">Section 7 of the Legislative Department of the Vermont Constitution</a>. The opening date for even-numbered years is established by the sitting legislature during the year prior. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Legislative_roles_and_procedures">Legislative roles and procedures</span></h2> <p>Every state legislature throughout the country features its own internal procedures that it uses to govern itself and how it interacts with other parts of state government. Ballotpedia's coverage of internal state legislative procedures includes <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate#Veto_overrides" title="Vermont State Senate"><b>veto overrides</b></a>, <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate#Role_in_state_budget" title="Vermont State Senate"><b>the role of the legislature in the state budget</b></a>, and <a href="/Vermont_State_Senate#Vacancies" title="Vermont State Senate"><b>procedures for filling membership vacancies</b></a>. </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Veto_overrides">Veto overrides</span></h3> <p><a href="/File:Veto_Override_Graphic-Democratic_Party.png" class="image"><img alt="Veto Override Graphic-Democratic Party.png" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Veto_Override_Graphic-Democratic_Party.png/925px-Veto_Override_Graphic-Democratic_Party.png" decoding="async" width="925" height="62" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Veto_Override_Graphic-Democratic_Party.png/1388px-Veto_Override_Graphic-Democratic_Party.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Veto_Override_Graphic-Democratic_Party.png/1850px-Veto_Override_Graphic-Democratic_Party.png 2x" data-file-width="3376" data-file-height="226" /></a> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Veto_overrides_in_state_legislatures" title="Veto overrides in state legislatures">Veto overrides in state legislatures</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>State legislatures can override governors' vetoes. Depending on the state, this can be done during the regular legislative session, in a special session following the adjournment of the regular session, or during the next legislative session. The rules for legislative overrides of gubernatorial vetoes in Vermont are listed below. </p><p><b>How many legislators are required to vote for an override?</b> Two-thirds of members present in both chambers. </p> <table style="margin: 5px 1%; border: 0px; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;"> <tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0em 1.1em 0.3em; width: 100%;">Two-thirds of members present in both chambers must vote to override a veto. If all members are in attendance, this is 100 of the 150 members in the <a href="/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">Vermont House of Representatives</a> and 20 of the 30 members in the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a>. Vermont is one of 36 states that requires a two-thirds vote from both of its legislative chambers to override a veto.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>How can vetoes be overridden after the legislature has adjourned?</b> </p> <table style="margin: 5px 1%; border: 0px; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;"> <tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0em 1.1em 0.3em; width: 100%;">In 1995, the Legislature began setting a date to consider veto overrides in its annual adjournment resolution. This allows the legislature to hold sessions where it can override vetoes that occurred following adjournment.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Authority:</b> <a href="/Legislative_Department,_Vermont_Constitution#Section_11" title="Legislative Department, Vermont Constitution">Legislative Department, Section 11</a> of the <a href="/Vermont_Constitution" title="Vermont Constitution">Vermont Constitution</a>. </p> <table style="margin: 5px 1%; border: 0px; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;"> <tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0em 1.1em 0.3em; width: 100%;">"Every bill which shall have passed the Senate and House of Representatives shall, before it becomes a law, be presented to the Governor; if the Governor approve, the Governor shall sign it; if not, the Governor shall return it, with objections in writing, to the House in which it shall have originated; which shall proceed to reconsider it. If, upon such reconsideration, two-thirds of the members present of that House shall pass the bill, it shall, together with the objections, be sent to the other House, by which it shall likewise be reconsidered, and if approved by two-thirds of the members present of that House, it shall become a law."</td></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Role_in_state_budget">Role in state budget</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_state_budget_and_finances" title="Vermont state budget and finances">Vermont state budget and finances</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <table class="infobox" style="text-align:center; width:200px; font-size:90%; margin:10px;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span style="font-size:140%;"> <b><a href="/Vermont" title="Vermont"> Vermont</a></b></span> <span style="font-size:90%;">on</span> <a href="/Public_Policy" title="Public Policy"><img alt="Public Policy Logo-one line-on Ballotpedia.png" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/9/9d/Public_Policy_Logo-one_line-on_Ballotpedia.png/200px-Public_Policy_Logo-one_line-on_Ballotpedia.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="38" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/9/9d/Public_Policy_Logo-one_line-on_Ballotpedia.png/300px-Public_Policy_Logo-one_line-on_Ballotpedia.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/9/9d/Public_Policy_Logo-one_line-on_Ballotpedia.png/400px-Public_Policy_Logo-one_line-on_Ballotpedia.png 2x" data-file-width="945" data-file-height="180" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><center>Check out <a href="/Public_Policy" title="Public Policy">Ballotpedia</a> articles about policy in your state on:</center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><center><b><a href="/Vermont_state_budget" class="mw-redirect" title="Vermont state budget">Budgets</a></b> • <b><a href="/Nonprofit_regulation_in_Vermont" title="Nonprofit regulation in Vermont">Civil liberties</a></b> • <b><a href="/Public_education_in_Vermont" title="Public education in Vermont">Education</a></b> • <b><a href="/Ballot_access_requirements_for_political_candidates_in_Vermont" title="Ballot access requirements for political candidates in Vermont">Elections</a></b> • <b><a href="/Energy_policy_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Energy policy in Vermont">Energy</a></b> • <b><a href="/Environmental_policy_in_Vermont" title="Environmental policy in Vermont">Environment</a></b> • <b><a href="/Healthcare_policy_in_Vermont" title="Healthcare policy in Vermont">Healthcare</a></b> • <b><a href="/Public_pensions_in_Vermont" title="Public pensions in Vermont">Pensions</a></b> </center><hr style="background-color:orange; height:3px" /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The state operates on an annual budget cycle. The sequence of key events in the budget process is as follows:<sup id="cite_ref-process_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-process-31">[31]</a></sup> </p> <ol><li>Budget instructions are sent to state agencies in <b>August or September</b> of the year preceding the start of the new fiscal year.</li> <li>Agencies submit their budget requests to the <a href="/Vermont_Governor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vermont Governor">governor</a> in <b>October</b>.</li> <li>Agency hearings are held in <b>October and November</b>.</li> <li>The governor submits his or her proposed budget to the <a href="/Vermont_State_Legislature" title="Vermont State Legislature">state legislature</a> in <b>January</b>.</li> <li>The legislature typically passes a budget in <b>May</b>. A simple majority is required to pass a budget. The fiscal year begins <b>July 1</b>.</li></ol> <p>In Vermont, the governor cannot exercise veto authority over the budget.<sup id="cite_ref-process_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-process-31">[31]</a></sup> </p><p>The governor is not legally required to submit—and the legislature is not legally required to pass—a balanced budget.<sup id="cite_ref-process_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-process-31">[31]</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Committees">Committees</span></h2> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/List_of_committees_in_Vermont_state_government" title="List of committees in Vermont state government">List of committees in Vermont state government</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Every state legislature and state legislative chamber in the country contains several legislative committees. These committees are responsible for studying, amending, and voting on legislation before it reaches the floor of a chamber for a full vote. The different types of committees include standing committees, select or special, and joint. </p> <ul><li><b>Standing committees</b> are generally permanent committees, the names of which sometimes change from session to session.</li> <li><b>Select or special committees</b> are temporary committees formed to deal with specific issues such as recent legislation, major public policy or proposals, or investigations.</li> <li><b>Joint committees</b> are committees that feature members of both chambers of a legislature.</li></ul> <p>Ballotpedia covers standing and joint committees. The Vermont State Senate has 15 standing committees: </p> <div> <ul> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Agriculture_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Agriculture Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Economic_Development,_Housing_and_General_Affairs_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Economic Development, Housing and General Affairs Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ethics_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Ethics Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Finance_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Finance Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Health_and_Welfare_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Health and Welfare Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Institutions_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Institutions Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Natural_Resources_and_Energy_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Natural Resources and Energy Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Appropriations_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Senate Appropriations Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Committee_on_Reapportionment,_Vermont_State_Senate">Senate Committee on Reapportionment</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Education_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Senate Education Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Government_Operations_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Senate Government Operations Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Judiciary_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Senate Judiciary Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Rules_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Senate Rules Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Transportation_Committee,_Vermont_State_Senate">Senate Transportation Committee</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Sexual_Harassment_Panel,_Vermont_State_Senate">Sexual Harassment Panel</a></li> </ul> </div> <p><br /> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Constitutional_amendments">Constitutional amendments</span></h2> <p>In every state but Delaware, voter approval is required to enact a constitutional amendment. In each state, the legislature has a process for <a href="/Legislatively_referred_constitutional_amendment" title="Legislatively referred constitutional amendment">referring constitutional amendments</a> before voters. In 18 states, <a href="/Initiated_constitutional_amendment" title="Initiated constitutional amendment">initiated constitutional amendments</a> can be put on the ballot through a signature petition drive. There are also <a href="/Legislatively_referred_constitutional_amendment#Other_types_of_ballot_measures" title="Legislatively referred constitutional amendment">many other types of statewide measures</a>. </p><p><b>The methods in which the Vermont Constitution can be amended:</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Amendment_of_the_Constitution,_Vermont_Constitution" title="Amendment of the Constitution, Vermont Constitution">Amendments of the Vermont Constitution</a> and <a href="/Laws_governing_ballot_measures_in_Vermont" title="Laws governing ballot measures in Vermont">Laws governing ballot measures in Vermont</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><a href="/Amendment_of_the_Constitution,_Vermont_Constitution#Section_72" title="Amendment of the Constitution, Vermont Constitution">Section 72 of the Vermont Constitution</a> lays out the procedure governing changes to the <a href="/Vermont_Constitution" title="Vermont Constitution">Vermont Constitution</a>. Vermont does not feature the power of <a href="/Ballot_initiative" title="Ballot initiative">initiative</a> for either <a href="/Initiated_state_statute" title="Initiated state statute">initiated state statutes</a> or <a href="/Initiated_constitutional_amendment" title="Initiated constitutional amendment">initiated constitutional amendments</a>. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Legislature">Legislature</span></h4> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Legislatively_referred_constitutional_amendment" title="Legislatively referred constitutional amendment">Legislatively referred constitutional amendment</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>A <a href="/Supermajority_requirement" class="mw-redirect" title="Supermajority requirement">two-thirds (66.67%) vote</a> is required in the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a> and a simple majority vote is required in the <a href="/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">Vermont House of Representatives</a> in the first legislative session. A simple majority vote is required in both chambers in the second legislative session to place a constitutional amendment on the ballot. That amounts to a minimum of 20 votes in the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont State Senate</a> and 76 votes in the <a href="/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">Vermont House of Representatives</a> in the first session and 16 votes in the state senate and 76 votes in the state house in the second session, assuming no vacancies. Amendments do not require the governor's signature to be referred to the ballot. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Convention">Convention</span></h4> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Convention-referred_constitutional_amendment" title="Convention-referred constitutional amendment">Convention-referred constitutional amendment</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>The Vermont Constitution, like that of <a href="/Constitutional_convention#States_that_don't_provide_for_conventions" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitutional convention">several other states</a>, does not provide for <a href="/State_constitutional_conventions" title="State constitutional conventions">constitutional conventions</a>. Perhaps as a result, Vermont's current constitution is one of the oldest in the country, having been adopted in 1793. The <a href="/Massachusetts_Constitution" title="Massachusetts Constitution">Massachusetts Constitution</a> is the only older constitution. </p><p>Although there are no provisions in the state's constitution governing the calling of a constitutional convention, in 1969, the <a href="/Vermont_State_Legislature" title="Vermont State Legislature">Vermont State Legislature</a> referred an advisory measure to the ballot which asked "Shall a Vermont Constitutional Convention be convened at the state house in Montpelier on October 6, 1969 to consider the following topics which shall receive a majority of the votes cast upon it in this election, and no others?" The question was rejected by the voters. </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> <b>2025 measures:</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/2025_ballot_measures" title="2025 ballot measures">2025 ballot measures</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b>Certified:</b> </p> <dl><dd><i>The following measures were certified for the ballot.</i></dd></dl> <p><i>No measures to list</i> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> <b>2024 measures:</b> </p><p>Below is a list of measures that were referred to the 2024 ballot by the legislature. </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Vermont_2024_ballot_measures" class="mw-redirect" title="Vermont 2024 ballot measures">Vermont 2024 ballot measures</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b>Certified:</b> </p> <dl><dd><i>The following measures were certified for the ballot.</i></dd></dl> <p><i>No measures to list</i> </p> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1548351761485-0"><script>googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("div-gpt-ad-1548351761485-0"); });</script></div><h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span></h2> <table class="wikitable;" style="width=90%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:25%; text-align:center"><a href="/Vermont_elections,_2022" title="Vermont elections, 2022">Elections</a> </th> <th style="width:25%; text-align:center"><a href="/Vermont" title="Vermont"> Vermont State Government</a> </th> <th style="width:25%; text-align:center"><a href="/State_Legislatures" title="State Legislatures">State Legislatures</a> </th> <th style="width:25%; text-align:center"><a href="/State_Politics" title="State Politics">State Politics</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center"><div class="floatnone"><img alt="Ballotpedia Elections Badge-VOTE-no shadow-Square.jpg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/3/31/Ballotpedia_Elections_Badge-VOTE-no_shadow-Square.jpg/150px-Ballotpedia_Elections_Badge-VOTE-no_shadow-Square.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/3/31/Ballotpedia_Elections_Badge-VOTE-no_shadow-Square.jpg/225px-Ballotpedia_Elections_Badge-VOTE-no_shadow-Square.jpg 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/3/31/Ballotpedia_Elections_Badge-VOTE-no_shadow-Square.jpg/300px-Ballotpedia_Elections_Badge-VOTE-no_shadow-Square.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></div></div></td> <td><div class="center"><div class="floatnone"><img alt="Vermont State Flag-Close Up.jpg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/9/9a/Vermont_State_Flag-Close_Up.jpg/150px-Vermont_State_Flag-Close_Up.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/9/9a/Vermont_State_Flag-Close_Up.jpg/225px-Vermont_State_Flag-Close_Up.jpg 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/9/9a/Vermont_State_Flag-Close_Up.jpg/300px-Vermont_State_Flag-Close_Up.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></div></div></td> <td><div class="center"><div class="floatnone"><img alt="State Houses-Tile image.png" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/3/32/State_Houses-Tile_image.png/150px-State_Houses-Tile_image.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/3/32/State_Houses-Tile_image.png/225px-State_Houses-Tile_image.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/3/32/State_Houses-Tile_image.png/300px-State_Houses-Tile_image.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></div></div></td> <td><div class="center"><div class="floatnone"><img alt="State Courts-Tile image.png" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/e1/State_Courts-Tile_image.png/150px-State_Courts-Tile_image.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/e1/State_Courts-Tile_image.png/225px-State_Courts-Tile_image.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/e1/State_Courts-Tile_image.png/300px-State_Courts-Tile_image.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2024" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2024">Vermont State Senate elections, 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2022" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2022">Vermont State Senate elections, 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2020" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2020">Vermont State Senate elections, 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/Vermont_State_Senate_elections,_2018" title="Vermont State Senate elections, 2018">Vermont State Senate elections, 2018</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/Vermont_State_Legislature" title="Vermont State Legislature">Vermont State Legislature</a></li> <li><a href="/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">Vermont House of Representatives</a></li> <li><a href="/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">Governor of Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/Vermont_Supreme_Court" title="Vermont Supreme Court">Vermont Supreme Court</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2024" title="State legislative elections, 2024">State legislative elections, 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2023" title="State legislative elections, 2023">State legislative elections, 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2022" title="State legislative elections, 2022">State legislative elections, 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2021" title="State legislative elections, 2021">State legislative elections, 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2020" title="State legislative elections, 2020">State legislative elections, 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2019" title="State legislative elections, 2019">State legislative elections, 2019</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2018" title="State legislative elections, 2018">State legislative elections, 2018</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/State_government_trifectas" title="State government trifectas">State government trifectas</a></li> <li><a href="/State_government_triplexes" title="State government triplexes">State government triplexes</a></li> <li><a href="/State_executive_officials" title="State executive officials">State executives</a></li> <li><a href="/State_courts" title="State courts">State courts</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballot_Measures_overview" title="Ballot Measures overview">Ballot measures</a></li> <li><a href="/The_State_Legislative_Decade" title="The State Legislative Decade">The State Legislative Decade</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span></h2> <ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://legislature.vermont.gov/senate/overview/2024">Vermont State Senate</a></li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Footnotes">Footnotes</span></h2> <p> <script type="text/javascript"> if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; </script> </p> <div class="references-small"><div class="mobile-columns"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://legislature.vermont.gov/senate/overview/2022"><i>Vermont General Assembly</i>, "Overview of the Vermont State Senate," accessed February 3, 2021</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://protem.vermont.gov/#::text=The%20President%20pro%20tempore%20presides,through%20its%20annual%20legislative%20process"><i>State of Vermont</i>, "Senate President Pro Tem," accessed February 3, 2021</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.ncsl.org/about-state-legislatures/2024-legislator-compensation"><i>National Conference of State Legislatures</i>, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/constitution-of-the-state-of-vermont/"><i>Vermont Constitution</i>, "Chapter II, Section 46," accessed February 8, 2023</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/constitution-of-the-state-of-vermont/"><i>Vermont Constitution</i>, "Chapter II, Section 15," accessed February 8, 2023</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.ncsl.org/documents/Elections/Primary_Types_Table_2017.pdf"><i>National Conference of State Legislatures</i>, "State Primary Election Systems," accessed May 29, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.state.vt.us/elections/candidates.aspx"><i>Vermont Secretary of State</i>, "Candidates," accessed September 14, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/state_candidates.phtml?s=VT&y=2010&f=S"><i>Follow the Money</i>, "Vermont Senate 2010 Campaign Contributions," accessed August 2, 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/state_candidates.phtml?s=VT&y=2008&f=S"><i>Follow the Money</i>, "Vermont 2008 Candidates," accessed August 2, 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/state_candidates.phtml?s=VT&y=2006&f=S"><i>Follow the Money</i>, "Vermont 2006 Candidates," accessed August 2, 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/state_candidates.phtml?s=VT&y=2004&f=S"><i>Follow the Money</i>, "Vermont 2004 Candidates," accessed August 2, 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/state_candidates.phtml?s=VT&y=2002&f=S"><i>Follow the Money</i>, "Vermont 2002 Candidates," accessed August 2, 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/state_candidates.phtml?s=VT&y=2000&f=S"><i>Follow the Money</i>, "Vermont 2000 Candidates," accessed August 2, 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.lexisnexis.com/hottopics/vtstatutesconstctrules/"><i>Legislative Council of the General Assembly for the State of Vermont</i>, "Vermont Statutes Unannotated and Vermont Court Rules," accessed February 3, 2021</a> <i>(Statute, 2-1-4, Vermont Statutes)</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.lexisnexis.com/hottopics/vtstatutesconstctrules/"><i>Legislative Council of the General Assembly for the State of Vermont</i>, "Vermont Statutes Unannotated and Vermont Court Rules," accessed February 3, 2021</a> <i>(Statute, 2-1-9, Vermont Statutes)</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vtloyola-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-vtloyola_16-0">16.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-vtloyola_16-1">16.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-vtloyola_16-2">16.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://redistricting.lls.edu/states-VT.php"><i>All About Redistricting</i>, "Vermont," accessed April 22, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://vtdigger.org/2022/04/06/scott-signs-new-legislative-maps-into-law-solidifying-vermonts-political-playing-field-for-next-decade/"><i>VTDigger</i>, "Scott signs new legislative maps into law, solidifying Vermont’s political playing field for next decade," April 6, 2022</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-advance-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-advance_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://vtdigger.org/2022/03/16/house-advances-redistricting-bill-by-a-wide-margin/"><i>VTDigger</i>, "House advances redistricting bill by a wide margin," March 16, 2022</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sen-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-sen_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://vtdigger.org/2022/03/25/senate-unanimously-approves-new-district-maps-with-little-debate%EF%BF%BC/"><i>VTDigger</i>, "Senate unanimously approves new district maps with little debate," March 25, 2022</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/2/http://2010.census.gov/news/releases/operations/cb11-cn28.html"><i>U.S. Census Bureau</i>, "U.S. Census Bureau Delivers Vermont's 2010 Census Population Totals, Including First Look at Race and Hispanic Origin Data for Legislative Redistricting," February 10, 2011</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.burlingtonfreepress.com/story/news/politics/2020/03/13/vermont-legislature-shut-down-week-due-coronavirus-concerns-covid-19/5042075002/"><i>Burlington Free Press</i>, "Vermont Legislature to shut down for a week due to coronavirus concerns," March 13, 2020</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://vtdigger.org/2020/04/08/senate-returns-to-montpelier-to-approve-remote-voting-measure/?is_wppwa=true&wpappninja_cache=friendly"><i>VT Digger</i>, "Senate returns to Montpelier to approve remote voting measure," April 8, 2020</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.manchesterjournal.com/business/ci_29345547/vermont-economy-be-legislative-focus"><i>Manchester-Journal</i>, "Vermont economy to be legislative focus," accessed January 7, 2016</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://wamc.org/post/vermont-legislature-begins-second-half-biennium#stream/0"><i>WAMC</i>, "Vermont Legislature Begins Second Half Of Biennium," accessed January 7, 2016</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2015/jan/4/budget-likely-to-top-2015-vermont-legislature/?page=all">Wilson Ring, <i>The Washington Times</i>, "Budget likely to top 2015 Vermont Legislature," January 4, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.vtchamber.com/External/WCPages/WCWebContent/WebContentPage.aspx?ContentID=5294"><i>Vermont Chamber of Commerce</i>, "Legislative Priorities 2014," accessed January 11, 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.ncsl.org/research/about-state-legislatures/2011-legislative-session-calendar.aspx"><i>National Conference of State Legislatures</i>, "2011 Legislative Sessions Calendar," December 19, 2011</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.ncsl.org/research/about-state-legislatures/2010-legislative-session-calendar.aspx"><i>National Conference of State Legislatures</i>, "2010 Legislative Sessions Calendar," December 8, 2010</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://constitution.findlaw.com/amendment10.html"><i>Find Law</i>, "Tenth Amendment - U.S. Constitution," accessed May 20, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.state.vt.us/archives-records/state-archives/government-history/continuing-issues/vetoes/pocket-veto.aspx"><i>Vermont Secretary of State</i>, "Pocket Veto," accessed July 3, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-process-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-process_31-0">31.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-process_31-1">31.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-process_31-2">31.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://higherlogicdownload.s3.amazonaws.com/NASBO/9d2d2db1-c943-4f1b-b750-0fca152d64c2/UploadedImages/Budget%20Processess/2015_Budget_Processes_-_S.pdf"><i>National Association of State Budget Officers</i>, "Budget Processes in the States, Spring 2015," accessed February 9, 2023</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div></div> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";background:#bbccee;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:xx-small; ;background:#bbccee;;border:none;;"><a href="/Template:State_legislatures" title="Template:State legislatures"><span title="View this template" style=";background:#bbccee;;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:State_legislatures&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;background:#bbccee;;border:none;;" title="You can edit this template. Please use the preview button before saving.">e</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><big><a href="/State_Legislatures" title="State Legislatures">State legislatures</a></big></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#bbccee;;"><a href="/State_legislatures" class="mw-redirect" title="State legislatures">Legislatures</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/Alabama_State_Legislature" title="Alabama State Legislature">Alabama</a> (<a href="/Alabama_House_of_Representatives" title="Alabama House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Alabama_State_Senate" title="Alabama State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Alaska_State_Legislature" title="Alaska State Legislature">Alaska</a> (<a href="/Alaska_House_of_Representatives" title="Alaska House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Alaska_State_Senate" title="Alaska State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Arizona_State_Legislature" title="Arizona State Legislature">Arizona</a> (<a href="/Arizona_House_of_Representatives" title="Arizona House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Arizona_State_Senate" title="Arizona State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Arkansas_General_Assembly" title="Arkansas General Assembly">Arkansas</a> (<a href="/Arkansas_House_of_Representatives" title="Arkansas House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Arkansas_State_Senate" title="Arkansas State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/California_State_Legislature" title="California State Legislature">California</a> (<a href="/California_State_Assembly" title="California State Assembly">A</a>, <a href="/California_State_Senate" title="California State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Colorado_General_Assembly" title="Colorado General Assembly">Colorado</a> (<a href="/Colorado_House_of_Representatives" title="Colorado House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Colorado_State_Senate" title="Colorado State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Connecticut_State_Legislature" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut State Legislature">Connecticut</a> (<a href="/Connecticut_House_of_Representatives" title="Connecticut House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Connecticut_State_Senate" title="Connecticut State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Delaware_General_Assembly" title="Delaware General Assembly">Delaware</a> (<a href="/Delaware_House_of_Representatives" title="Delaware House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Delaware_State_Senate" title="Delaware State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Florida_State_Legislature" title="Florida State Legislature">Florida</a> (<a href="/Florida_House_of_Representatives" title="Florida House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Florida_State_Senate" title="Florida State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Georgia_General_Assembly" title="Georgia General Assembly">Georgia</a> (<a href="/Georgia_House_of_Representatives" title="Georgia House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Georgia_State_Senate" title="Georgia State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Hawaii_State_Legislature" title="Hawaii State Legislature">Hawaii</a> (<a href="/Hawaii_House_of_Representatives" title="Hawaii House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Hawaii_State_Senate" title="Hawaii State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Idaho_State_Legislature" title="Idaho State Legislature">Idaho</a> (<a href="/Idaho_House_of_Representatives" title="Idaho House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Idaho_State_Senate" title="Idaho State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Illinois_General_Assembly" title="Illinois General Assembly">Illinois</a> (<a href="/Illinois_House_of_Representatives" title="Illinois House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Illinois_State_Senate" title="Illinois State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Indiana_General_Assembly" title="Indiana General Assembly">Indiana</a> (<a href="/Indiana_House_of_Representatives" title="Indiana House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Indiana_State_Senate" title="Indiana State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Iowa_General_Assembly" title="Iowa General Assembly">Iowa</a> (<a href="/Iowa_House_of_Representatives" title="Iowa House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Iowa_State_Senate" title="Iowa State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Kansas_State_Legislature" title="Kansas State Legislature">Kansas</a> (<a href="/Kansas_House_of_Representatives" title="Kansas House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Kansas_State_Senate" title="Kansas State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Kentucky_General_Assembly" title="Kentucky General Assembly">Kentucky</a> (<a href="/Kentucky_House_of_Representatives" title="Kentucky House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Kentucky_State_Senate" title="Kentucky State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Louisiana_State_Legislature" title="Louisiana State Legislature">Louisiana</a> (<a href="/Louisiana_House_of_Representatives" title="Louisiana House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Louisiana_State_Senate" title="Louisiana State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Maine_State_Legislature" title="Maine State Legislature">Maine</a> (<a href="/Maine_House_of_Representatives" title="Maine House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Maine_State_Senate" title="Maine State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Maryland_General_Assembly" title="Maryland General Assembly">Maryland</a> (<a href="/Maryland_House_of_Delegates" title="Maryland House of Delegates">H</a>, <a href="/Maryland_State_Senate" title="Maryland State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Massachusetts_General_Court" title="Massachusetts General Court">Massachusetts</a> (<a href="/Massachusetts_House_of_Representatives" title="Massachusetts House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Massachusetts_State_Senate" title="Massachusetts State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Michigan_State_Legislature" title="Michigan State Legislature">Michigan</a> (<a href="/Michigan_House_of_Representatives" title="Michigan House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Michigan_State_Senate" title="Michigan State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Minnesota_State_Legislature" title="Minnesota State Legislature">Minnesota</a> (<a href="/Minnesota_House_of_Representatives" title="Minnesota House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Minnesota_State_Senate" title="Minnesota State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Mississippi_State_Legislature" title="Mississippi State Legislature">Mississippi</a> (<a href="/Mississippi_House_of_Representatives" title="Mississippi House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Mississippi_State_Senate" title="Mississippi State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Missouri_General_Assembly" title="Missouri General Assembly">Missouri</a> (<a href="/Missouri_House_of_Representatives" title="Missouri House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Missouri_State_Senate" title="Missouri State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Montana_State_Legislature" title="Montana State Legislature">Montana</a> (<a href="/Montana_House_of_Representatives" title="Montana House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Montana_State_Senate" title="Montana State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Nebraska_State_Senate_(Unicameral)" title="Nebraska State Senate (Unicameral)">Nebraska</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Nevada_State_Legislature" title="Nevada State Legislature">Nevada</a> (<a href="/Nevada_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Nevada Assembly">A</a>, <a href="/Nevada_State_Senate" title="Nevada State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/New_Hampshire_General_Court" title="New Hampshire General Court">New Hampshire</a> (<a href="/New_Hampshire_House_of_Representatives" title="New Hampshire House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/New_Hampshire_State_Senate" title="New Hampshire State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/New_Jersey_State_Legislature" title="New Jersey State Legislature">New Jersey</a> (<a href="/New_Jersey_General_Assembly" title="New Jersey General Assembly">GA</a>, <a href="/New_Jersey_State_Senate" title="New Jersey State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/New_Mexico_State_Legislature" title="New Mexico State Legislature">New Mexico</a> (<a href="/New_Mexico_House_of_Representatives" title="New Mexico House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/New_Mexico_State_Senate" title="New Mexico State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/New_York_State_Legislature" title="New York State Legislature">New York</a> (<a href="/New_York_State_Assembly" title="New York State Assembly">A</a>, <a href="/New_York_State_Senate" title="New York State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/General_Assembly_of_North_Carolina" title="General Assembly of North Carolina">North Carolina</a> (<a href="/North_Carolina_House_of_Representatives" title="North Carolina House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/North_Carolina_State_Senate" title="North Carolina State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/North_Dakota_Legislative_Assembly" title="North Dakota Legislative Assembly">North Dakota</a> (<a href="/North_Dakota_House_of_Representatives" title="North Dakota House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/North_Dakota_State_Senate" title="North Dakota State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Ohio_General_Assembly" title="Ohio General Assembly">Ohio</a> (<a href="/Ohio_House_of_Representatives" title="Ohio House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Ohio_State_Senate" title="Ohio State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Oklahoma_State_Legislature" title="Oklahoma State Legislature">Oklahoma</a> (<a href="/Oklahoma_House_of_Representatives" title="Oklahoma House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Oklahoma_State_Senate" title="Oklahoma State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Oregon_Legislative_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Oregon Legislative Assembly">Oregon</a> (<a href="/Oregon_House_of_Representatives" title="Oregon House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Oregon_State_Senate" title="Oregon State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Pennsylvania_General_Assembly" title="Pennsylvania General Assembly">Pennsylvania</a> (<a href="/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives" title="Pennsylvania House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Pennsylvania_State_Senate" title="Pennsylvania State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Rhode_Island_General_Assembly" title="Rhode Island General Assembly">Rhode Island</a> (<a href="/Rhode_Island_House_of_Representatives" title="Rhode Island House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Rhode_Island_State_Senate" title="Rhode Island State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/South_Carolina_General_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="South Carolina General Assembly">South Carolina</a> (<a href="/South_Carolina_House_of_Representatives" title="South Carolina House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/South_Carolina_State_Senate" title="South Carolina State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/South_Dakota_State_Legislature" title="South Dakota State Legislature">South Dakota</a> (<a href="/South_Dakota_House_of_Representatives" title="South Dakota House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/South_Dakota_State_Senate" title="South Dakota State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Tennessee_General_Assembly" title="Tennessee General Assembly">Tennessee</a> (<a href="/Tennessee_House_of_Representatives" title="Tennessee House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Tennessee_State_Senate" title="Tennessee State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Texas_Legislature" class="mw-redirect" title="Texas Legislature">Texas</a> (<a href="/Texas_House_of_Representatives" title="Texas House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Texas_State_Senate" title="Texas State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Utah_State_Legislature" title="Utah State Legislature">Utah</a> (<a href="/Utah_House_of_Representatives" title="Utah House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Utah_State_Senate" title="Utah State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Vermont_General_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Vermont General Assembly">Vermont</a> (<a href="/Vermont_House_of_Representatives" title="Vermont House of Representatives">H</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/Virginia_General_Assembly" title="Virginia General Assembly">Virginia</a> (<a href="/Virginia_House_of_Delegates" title="Virginia House of Delegates">H</a>, <a href="/Virginia_State_Senate" title="Virginia State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Washington_State_Legislature" title="Washington State Legislature">Washington</a> (<a href="/Washington_State_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington State House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Washington_State_Senate" title="Washington State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/West_Virginia_Legislature" class="mw-redirect" title="West Virginia Legislature">West Virginia</a> (<a href="/West_Virginia_House_of_Delegates" title="West Virginia House of Delegates">H</a>, <a href="/West_Virginia_State_Senate" title="West Virginia State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Wisconsin_Legislature" class="mw-redirect" title="Wisconsin Legislature">Wisconsin</a> (<a href="/Wisconsin_State_Assembly" title="Wisconsin State Assembly">A</a>, <a href="/Wisconsin_State_Senate" title="Wisconsin State Senate">S</a>) <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/Wyoming_Legislature" class="mw-redirect" title="Wyoming Legislature">Wyoming</a> (<a href="/Wyoming_House_of_Representatives" title="Wyoming House of Representatives">H</a>, <a href="/Wyoming_State_Senate" title="Wyoming State Senate">S</a>)</span> <hr /></div></td><td style="width:1%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding-left:0.5em;" rowspan="17"><div class="center"><div class="floatnone"><a href="/State_Legislatures" title="State Legislatures"><img alt="SLP badge.png" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/ee/SLP_badge.png/130px-SLP_badge.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="130" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/ee/SLP_badge.png/195px-SLP_badge.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/ee/SLP_badge.png/260px-SLP_badge.png 2x" data-file-width="1016" data-file-height="1016" /></a></div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#bbccee;;"><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2025" title="State legislative elections, 2025">2025</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2025" title="State legislative elections, 2025">State legislative elections (2025)</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_special_elections,_2025" title="State legislative special elections, 2025">State legislative special elections (2025)</a> • Primary dates and filing requirements • <a href="/Dates_of_2025_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2025 state legislative sessions">2025 Session Dates</a><hr /></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#bbccee;;"><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2024" title="State legislative elections, 2024">2024</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2024" title="State legislative elections, 2024">State legislative elections (2024)</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_special_elections,_2024" title="State legislative special elections, 2024">State legislative special elections (2024)</a> • <a href="/Signature_requirements_and_deadlines_for_2024_state_government_elections" title="Signature requirements and deadlines for 2024 state government elections">Primary dates and filing requirements</a> • <a href="/Dates_of_2024_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2024 state legislative sessions">2024 Session Dates</a><hr /></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#bbccee;;"><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2023" title="State legislative elections, 2023">2023</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2023" title="State legislative elections, 2023">State legislative elections (2023)</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_special_elections,_2023" title="State legislative special elections, 2023">State legislative special elections (2023)</a> • <a href="/Signature_requirements_and_deadlines_for_2023_state_government_elections" title="Signature requirements and deadlines for 2023 state government elections">Primary dates and filing requirements</a> • <a href="/Dates_of_2023_state_legislative_sessions" title="Dates of 2023 state legislative sessions">2023 Session Dates</a><hr /></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#bbccee;;">Historical elections</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2022" title="State legislative elections, 2022">2022</a> •  <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2021" title="State legislative elections, 2021">2021</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2020" title="State legislative elections, 2020">2020</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2019" title="State legislative elections, 2019">2019</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2018" title="State legislative elections, 2018">2018</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2017" title="State legislative elections, 2017">2017</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2016" title="State legislative elections, 2016">2016</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2015" title="State legislative elections, 2015">2015</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2014" title="State legislative elections, 2014">2014</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2013" title="State legislative elections, 2013">2013</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2012" title="State legislative elections, 2012">2012</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2011" title="State legislative elections, 2011">2011</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2010" title="State legislative elections, 2010">2010</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2009" title="State legislative elections, 2009">2009</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2008" title="State legislative elections, 2008">2008</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2007" title="State legislative elections, 2007">2007</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2006" title="State legislative elections, 2006">2006</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2005" title="State legislative elections, 2005">2005</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2004" title="State legislative elections, 2004">2004</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2003" title="State legislative elections, 2003">2003</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2002" title="State legislative elections, 2002">2002</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2001" title="State legislative elections, 2001">2001</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2000" title="State legislative elections, 2000">2000</a><hr /></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#bbccee;;"><a href="/List_of_United_States_state_legislatures" title="List of United States state legislatures">Features of <br />state legislatures</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/How_vacancies_are_filled_in_state_legislatures" title="How vacancies are filled in state legislatures">How vacancies are filled in state legislatures</a> • <a href="/States_with_a_full-time_legislature" title="States with a full-time legislature">States with a full-time legislature</a> • <a href="/State_legislatures_with_term_limits" title="State legislatures with term limits">State legislatures with term limits</a> • <a href="/Comparison_of_state_legislative_salaries" title="Comparison of state legislative salaries">Comparison of state legislative salaries</a> • <a href="/When_state_legislators_assume_office_after_a_general_election" title="When state legislators assume office after a general election">When state legislators assume office after a general election</a> • <a href="/Population_represented_by_state_legislators" title="Population represented by state legislators">Population represented by state legislators</a> • <a href="/State_constitutional_articles_governing_state_legislatures" title="State constitutional articles governing state legislatures">State constitutional articles governing state legislatures</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_sessions" title="State legislative sessions">State legislative sessions</a> • <a href="/Resign-to-run_law" title="Resign-to-run law">Resign-to-run law</a> • <a href="/State_legislature_candidate_requirements_by_state" title="State legislature candidate requirements by state">State legislature candidate requirements by state</a> • <a href="/Official_names_of_state_legislatures" title="Official names of state legislatures">Official names of state legislatures</a> • <a href="/State_legislative_chambers_that_use_multi-member_districts" title="State legislative chambers that use multi-member districts">State legislative chambers that use multi-member districts</a> • <a href="/Factors_Affecting_Competitiveness_in_State_Legislative_Elections" title="Factors Affecting Competitiveness in State Legislative Elections">Factors Affecting Competitiveness in State Legislative Elections</a><hr /></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#bbccee;;"><a href="/State_senates" title="State senates">State senates</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/Length_of_terms_of_state_senators" title="Length of terms of state senators">Length of terms of state senators</a> • <a href="/State_senators" title="State senators">State senators</a> • <a href="/Partisan_composition_of_state_senates" title="Partisan composition of state senates">Partisan composition of state senates</a> • <a href="/State_senators_sorted_by_year_first_elected_to_senate" class="mw-redirect" title="State senators sorted by year first elected to senate">State senators sorted by year first elected</a><hr /></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#bbccee;;"><a href="/State_houses" title="State houses">State houses</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/Length_of_terms_of_state_representatives" title="Length of terms of state representatives">Length of terms of state representatives</a> • <a href="/State_representative" class="mw-redirect" title="State representative">State representatives</a> • <a href="/Partisan_composition_of_state_houses" title="Partisan composition of state houses">Partisan composition of state houses</a> • <a href="/State_representatives_sorted_by_year_first_elected" class="mw-redirect" title="State representatives sorted by year first elected">State representatives sorted by year first elected</a><hr /></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#bbccee;;"><a href="/Leadership_positions_in_state_legislatures" title="Leadership positions in state legislatures">Leadership positions</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/President_of_the_Senate" title="President of the Senate">President of the Senate</a> • <a href="/State_senate_President_Pro_Tempore" class="mw-redirect" title="State senate President Pro Tempore">President Pro Tempore</a> • <a href="/State_Senate_Majority_Leader" title="State Senate Majority Leader">Senate Majority Leader</a> • <a href="/State_Senate_Minority_Leader" title="State Senate Minority Leader">Senate Minority Leader</a> • <a href="/State_House_Majority_Leader" title="State House Majority Leader">House Majority Leader</a> • <a href="/State_House_Minority_Leader" title="State House Minority Leader">House Minority Leader</a> • <a href="/State_Speaker_of_the_House" title="State Speaker of the House">State Speaker of the House</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";background:#0744ac; color: white;" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:xx-small; ;background:#0744ac; color: white;;border:none;;"><a href="/Template:Ballotpedia" title="Template:Ballotpedia"><span title="View this template" style=";background:#0744ac; color: white;;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Ballotpedia&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;background:#0744ac; color: white;;border:none;;" title="You can edit this template. Please use the preview button before saving.">e</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">Ballotpedia</span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#f0a237; color: white;;"><span style="color:#0b47a8"><b><a href="/Ballotpedia:About" title="Ballotpedia:About">About</a></b></span></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/Ballotpedia:Overview_and_contact_information" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballotpedia:Overview and contact information">Overview</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:What_people_are_saying" title="Ballotpedia:What people are saying">What people are saying</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Donate" title="Ballotpedia:Donate">Support Ballotpedia</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Overview_and_contact_information" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballotpedia:Overview and contact information">Contact</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Ways_you_can_help" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballotpedia:Ways you can help">Contribute</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Job_opportunities" title="Ballotpedia:Job opportunities">Job opportunities</a><hr /></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#f0a237; color: white;;"><span style="color:#0b47a8"></span></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b>Executive:</b> <a href="/Ballotpedia:Leslie_Graves" title="Ballotpedia:Leslie Graves">Leslie Graves, President</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Gwen_Beattie" title="Ballotpedia:Gwen Beattie">Gwen Beattie, Chief Operating Officer</a><br /> <p><b>Communications:</b> <a href="/Ballotpedia:Alison_Graves" title="Ballotpedia:Alison Graves">Alison Graves</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Carley_Allensworth" title="Ballotpedia:Carley Allensworth">Carley Allensworth</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Abigail_Campbell" title="Ballotpedia:Abigail Campbell">Abigail Campbell</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Sarah_Groat" title="Ballotpedia:Sarah Groat">Sarah Groat</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Nathaniel_Harwood" title="Ballotpedia:Nathaniel Harwood">Nathaniel Harwood</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Dillon_Redmond" title="Ballotpedia:Dillon Redmond">Dillon Redmond</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Erica_Shumaker" title="Ballotpedia:Erica Shumaker">Erica Shumaker</a><br /> <b>External Relations:</b> <a href="/Ballotpedia:Andrew_Heath" title="Ballotpedia:Andrew Heath">Andrew Heath</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Hannah_Nelson" title="Ballotpedia:Hannah Nelson">Hannah Nelson</a><br /> <b>Operations:</b> <a href="/Ballotpedia:Meghann_Olshefski" title="Ballotpedia:Meghann Olshefski">Meghann Olshefski</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Amanda_Herbert" title="Ballotpedia:Amanda Herbert">Amanda Herbert</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Mandy_Morris" title="Ballotpedia:Mandy Morris">Mandy Morris</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Caroline_Presnell" title="Ballotpedia:Caroline Presnell">Caroline Presnell</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Kelly_Rindfleisch" title="Ballotpedia:Kelly Rindfleisch">Kelly Rindfleisch</a><br /> <b>Policy:</b> <a href="/Ballotpedia:Jimmy_McAllister" title="Ballotpedia:Jimmy McAllister">Jimmy McAllister</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Molly_Byrne" title="Ballotpedia:Molly Byrne">Molly Byrne</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Jon_Dunn" title="Ballotpedia:Jon Dunn">Jon Dunn</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Annelise_Reinwald" title="Ballotpedia:Annelise Reinwald">Annelise Reinwald</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Emma_Soukup" title="Ballotpedia:Emma Soukup">Emma Soukup</a><br /> <b>Content Strategy:</b> <a href="/Ballotpedia:Josh_Altic" title="Ballotpedia:Josh Altic">Josh Altic</a> <br /> <b>Tech:</b> <a href="/Ballotpedia:Matt_Latourelle" title="Ballotpedia:Matt Latourelle">Matt Latourelle</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Ryan_Burch" title="Ballotpedia:Ryan Burch">Ryan Burch</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Kirsten_Corrao" title="Ballotpedia:Kirsten Corrao">Kirsten Corrao</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Beth_Dellea" title="Ballotpedia:Beth Dellea">Beth Dellea</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Travis_Eden" title="Ballotpedia:Travis Eden">Travis Eden</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Tate_Kamish" title="Ballotpedia:Tate Kamish">Tate Kamish</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Margaret_Kearney" title="Ballotpedia:Margaret Kearney">Margaret Kearney</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Eric_Lotto" title="Ballotpedia:Eric Lotto">Eric Lotto</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Joseph_Sanchez" title="Ballotpedia:Joseph Sanchez">Joseph Sanchez</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Mary_Susmitha" title="Ballotpedia:Mary Susmitha">Mary Susmitha</a><br /> </p> <b>Contributors:</b> <a href="/Ballotpedia:Scott_Rasmussen" title="Ballotpedia:Scott Rasmussen">Scott Rasmussen</a> <hr /></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#f0a237; color: white;;"><span style="color:#0b47a8"><b>Editorial Content</b></span></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/Ballotpedia:Geoff_Pallay" title="Ballotpedia:Geoff Pallay">Geoff Pallay, Director of Editorial Content and Editor-in-Chief</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Ken_Carbullido" title="Ballotpedia:Ken Carbullido">Ken Carbullido, Vice President of Election Product and Technology Strategy</a> • Norm Leahy, Senior Editor • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Daniel_Anderson" title="Ballotpedia:Daniel Anderson">Daniel Anderson, Managing Editor</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Ryan_Byrne" title="Ballotpedia:Ryan Byrne">Ryan Byrne, Managing Editor</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Cory_Eucalitto" title="Ballotpedia:Cory Eucalitto">Cory Eucalitto, Managing Editor</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Mandy_Gillip" title="Ballotpedia:Mandy Gillip">Mandy Gillip, Managing Editor</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Doug_Kronaizl" title="Ballotpedia:Doug Kronaizl">Doug Kronaizl, Local Elections Project Manager</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Jaclyn_Beran" title="Ballotpedia:Jaclyn Beran">Jaclyn Beran</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Marielle_Bricker" title="Ballotpedia:Marielle Bricker">Marielle Bricker</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Joseph_Brusgard" title="Ballotpedia:Joseph Brusgard">Joseph Brusgard</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Emma_Burlingame" title="Ballotpedia:Emma Burlingame">Emma Burlingame</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Kelly_Coyle" title="Ballotpedia:Kelly Coyle">Kelly Coyle</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Thomas_Ellis" title="Ballotpedia:Thomas Ellis">Thomas Ellis</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Frank_Festa" title="Ballotpedia:Frank Festa">Frank Festa</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Nicole_Fisher" title="Ballotpedia:Nicole Fisher">Nicole Fisher</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Brianna_Hosea" title="Ballotpedia:Brianna Hosea">Brianna Hosea</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Joseph_Greaney" title="Ballotpedia:Joseph Greaney">Joseph Greaney</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Thomas_Grobben" title="Ballotpedia:Thomas Grobben">Thomas Grobben</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Jaime_Healy-Plotkin" title="Ballotpedia:Jaime Healy-Plotkin">Jaime Healy-Plotkin</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Tyler_King" title="Ballotpedia:Tyler King">Tyler King</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Glorie_Martinez" title="Ballotpedia:Glorie Martinez">Glorie Martinez</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Nathan_Maxwell" title="Ballotpedia:Nathan Maxwell">Nathan Maxwell</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Ellie_Mikus" title="Ballotpedia:Ellie Mikus">Ellie Mikus</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Jackie_Mitchell" title="Ballotpedia:Jackie Mitchell">Jackie Mitchell</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Ellen_Morrissey" title="Ballotpedia:Ellen Morrissey">Ellen Morrissey</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Mackenzie_Murphy" title="Ballotpedia:Mackenzie Murphy">Mackenzie Murphy</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Kaley_Platek" title="Ballotpedia:Kaley Platek">Kaley Platek</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Samantha_Post" title="Ballotpedia:Samantha Post">Samantha Post</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Adam_Powell" title="Ballotpedia:Adam Powell">Adam Powell</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Ethan_Rice" title="Ballotpedia:Ethan Rice">Ethan Rice</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Spencer_Richardson" title="Ballotpedia:Spencer Richardson">Spencer Richardson</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Victoria_Rose" title="Ballotpedia:Victoria Rose">Victoria Rose</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Briana_Ryan" title="Ballotpedia:Briana Ryan">Briana Ryan</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Myj_Saintyl" title="Ballotpedia:Myj Saintyl">Myj Saintyl</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Maddy_Salucka" title="Ballotpedia:Maddy Salucka">Maddy Salucka</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Maddie_Sinclair_Johnson" title="Ballotpedia:Maddie Sinclair Johnson">Maddie Sinclair Johnson</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Abbey_Smith" title="Ballotpedia:Abbey Smith">Abbey Smith</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Janie_Valentine" title="Ballotpedia:Janie Valentine">Janie Valentine</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Joel_Williams" title="Ballotpedia:Joel Williams">Joel Williams</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Samuel_Wonacott" title="Ballotpedia:Samuel Wonacott">Samuel Wonacott</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Trenton_Woodcox" title="Ballotpedia:Trenton Woodcox">Trenton Woodcox</a> • <a href="/Ballotpedia:Mercedes_Yanora" title="Ballotpedia:Mercedes Yanora">Mercedes Yanora</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks" style="margin-top:auto; font-size:84%;"> <tbody><tr style="color:inherit;"> <td style="width:75px; background-color:#fff; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/File:Flag_of_Vermont.png" class="image" title="Flag of Vermont"><img alt="Flag of Vermont" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Vermont.png/75px-Flag_of_Vermont.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="45" class="thumbborder" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Vermont.png/113px-Flag_of_Vermont.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Vermont.png/150px-Flag_of_Vermont.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="450" /></a></td> <th style="font-weight:normal; background:#B0C4DE;"><div style="float:left; text-align:left; width:6em;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:xx-small; ;"><a href="/Template:Vermont" title="Template:Vermont"><span title="View this template" style=";">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Vermont&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;" title="You can edit this template. Please use the preview button before saving.">e</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:150%; font-weight:bold;"><b><a href="/United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="United States">State</a> of <a href="/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></b></span><br clear="all" /><b><a href="/Montpelier,_Vermont" title="Montpelier, Vermont">Montpelier</a></b> (<a href="/List_of_capitals_in_the_United_States" title="List of capitals in the United States"><span style="color:inherit;">capital</span></a>)</th></tr><tr><th style="background:#B0C4DE; color:inherit; font-size:100%; padding:2px;"><a href="/Elections" title="Elections">Elections</a></th> <td> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Sample_Ballot_Lookup" title="Sample Ballot Lookup">What's on my ballot?</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Vermont_elections,_2024" title="Vermont elections, 2024">Elections in 2024</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Voting_in_Vermont" title="Voting in Vermont">How to vote</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Ballot_access_requirements_for_political_candidates_in_Vermont" title="Ballot access requirements for political candidates in Vermont">How to run for office</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/List_of_Vermont_ballot_measures" title="List of Vermont ballot measures">Ballot measures</a></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#B0C4DE; color:inherit; font-size:100%; padding:2px;"><a href="/Vermont" title="Vermont">Government</a></th> <td style="background:#eee;"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Who_represents_me" title="Who represents me">Who represents me?</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">U.S. President</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Vermont" title="United States congressional delegations from Vermont">U.S. Congress</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Federal_courts_by_state#Vermont" title="Federal courts by state">Federal courts</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Vermont_state_executive_offices" title="Vermont state executive offices">State executives</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Vermont_State_Legislature" title="Vermont State Legislature">State legislature</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Courts_in_Vermont" title="Courts in Vermont">State and local courts</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Counties_in_Vermont" title="Counties in Vermont">Counties</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Cities_in_Vermont" title="Cities in Vermont">Cities</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/List_of_school_districts_in_Vermont" title="List of school districts in Vermont">School districts</a> |</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/Public_policy_in_Vermont" title="Public policy in Vermont">Public policy</a></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p> <script type="text/javascript"> window.RLQ.push(function() { $(document).ready(function() { $('.arrows').on('click', function() { $('.section_wikicode').hide(); if ( $(this).hasClass('closed') ) { $(this).removeClass('closed').addClass('open'); $(this).parent().nextAll('.section_wikicode').first().show(); } else if ( $(this).hasClass('open') ) { $(this).removeClass('open').addClass('closed'); } }); }) }); </script> <style type="text/css"> .arrows{text-decoration:none;color:#0645ad;cursor:pointer;} .arrows.open::before {content:'▼';} .arrows.closed::before {content:'►';} .section_wikicode {display: none;} </style> </p>   </div></div> <div class="printfooter"> Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Vermont_State_Senate&oldid=9947293">https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Vermont_State_Senate&oldid=9947293</a>" </div> <div id="catlinks-container" style="display:none"><div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Category:Pages_using_DynamicPageList3_parser_function&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Pages using DynamicPageList3 parser function (page does not exist)">Pages using DynamicPageList3 parser function</a></li><li><a href="/Category:State_legislative_tools" title="Category:State legislative tools">State legislative tools</a></li><li><a href="/Category:State_senates" title="Category:State senates">State senates</a></li><li><a href="/Category:Vermont_State_Senate" title="Category:Vermont State Senate">Vermont State Senate</a></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="visualClear"></div> </div>  </div> </div> </div> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1548351407491-0'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1548351407491-0'); }); </script> </div> <div id="div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3054" class="publirAds"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (event.slot.getSlotElementId() == "div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3054") { googletag.display("div-hre-Ballotpedia---New-3054"); } }); }); </script> </div> <div class="visualClear"></div> <div class="row" id="footer-links"> <div style="text-align:center; font-size:16px; color:#666; width: 100%;"> <p>Ballotpedia features 556,343 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. Click here to <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://ballotpedia.happyfox.com/new">contact our editorial staff or report an error</a>. For media inquiries, <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="mailto:media@ballotpedia.org">contact us here</a>. Please <a href="/Support" title="Support">donate here</a> to support our continued expansion. </p> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Information_about_voting">Information about voting</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Voter_Toolkit" title="Ballotpedia's Voter Toolkit">Your 2024 Election Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/Sample_Ballot_Lookup" title="Sample Ballot Lookup">What's on my ballot?</a></li> <li><a href="/Where_do_I_vote" title="Where do I vote">Where do I vote?</a></li> <li><a href="/Online_voter_registration_in_the_50_states" class="mw-redirect" title="Online voter registration in the 50 states">How do I register to vote?</a></li> <li><a href="/Absentee_voting" class="mw-redirect" title="Absentee voting">How do I request a ballot?</a></li> <li><a href="/Elections_calendar" title="Elections calendar">When do I vote?</a></li> <li><a href="/State_Poll_Opening_and_Closing_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="State Poll Opening and Closing Times">When are polls open?</a></li> <li><a href="/Who_represents_me" title="Who represents me">Who Represents Me?</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2024_Elections">2024 Elections</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Presidential_election,_2024" title="Presidential election, 2024">2024 Presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/Presidential_candidates,_2024" title="Presidential candidates, 2024">2024 Presidential candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_Congress_elections,_2024" title="United States Congress elections, 2024">2024 Congressional elections</a></li> <li><a href="/2024_ballot_measures" title="2024 ballot measures">2024 Ballot measures</a></li> <li><a href="/State_executive_official_elections,_2024" title="State executive official elections, 2024">2024 State executive elections</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2024" title="State legislative elections, 2024">2024 State legislative elections</a></li> <li><a href="/State_judicial_elections,_2024" title="State judicial elections, 2024">2024 State judge elections</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_municipal_elections,_2024" title="United States municipal elections, 2024">2024 Local elections</a></li> <li><a href="/School_board_elections,_2024" title="School board elections, 2024">2024 School board elections</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2024_Election_analysis">2024 Election analysis</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Election_Analysis_Hub,_2024" title="Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024">2024 elections analysis hub</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Pivot_Counties_in_the_2024_presidential_election" title="Election results, 2024: Pivot Counties in the 2024 presidential election">Pivot Counties in the 2024 presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_New_members_elected_to_Congress" title="Election results, 2024: New members elected to Congress">New members elected to Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/Incumbents_defeated_in_state_legislative_elections,_2024" title="Incumbents defeated in state legislative elections, 2024">Incumbents defeated in state legislative elections</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_State_legislative_seats_that_changed_party_control" title="Election results, 2024: State legislative seats that changed party control">State legislative seats that changed party control</a></li> <li><a href="/2024_ballot_measures#Trends_in_2024" title="2024 ballot measures">Ballot measure trends in 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Analysis_of_voter_turnout_in_the_2024_general_election" title="Election results, 2024: Analysis of voter turnout in the 2024 general election">2024 general election voter turnout</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Wave_elections" title="Election results, 2024: Wave elections">Wave elections in 2024</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2025_Elections">2025 Elections</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Gubernatorial_elections,_2025" title="Gubernatorial elections, 2025">Governors</a></li> <li><a href="/State_executive_official_elections,_2025" title="State executive official elections, 2025">State executives</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2025" title="State legislative elections, 2025">State legislatures</a></li> <li><a href="/2025_ballot_measures" title="2025 ballot measures">Ballot measures</a></li> <li><a href="/State_judicial_elections,_2025" title="State judicial elections, 2025">State judges</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_municipal_elections,_2025" title="United States municipal elections, 2025">Municipal officials</a></li> <li><a href="/School_board_elections,_2025" title="School board elections, 2025">School boards</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Trending">Trending</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Election_results,_2024" title="Election results, 2024">2024 Election results</a></li> <li><a href="/Presidential_election,_2024" title="Presidential election, 2024">2024 Presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/Presidential_candidates,_2024" title="Presidential candidates, 2024">2024 Presidential candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Analysis_of_voter_turnout_in_the_2024_general_election" title="Election results, 2024: Analysis of voter turnout in the 2024 general election">2024 general election voter turnout</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Top_15_Ballot_Measures_and_Trends_to_Watch,_2024" title="Ballotpedia's Top 15 Ballot Measures and Trends to Watch, 2024">Ballotpedia's top 15 ballot measures and trends to watch in 2024</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://news.ballotpedia.org/">Ballotpedia News</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Public_Policy">Public Policy</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Administrative_State_Index" title="Administrative State Index">Administrative state</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_criminal_justice_policy" title="Index of articles about criminal justice policy">Criminal justice policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_education_policy" title="Index of articles about education policy">Education policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_environmental,_social,_and_corporate_governance_(ESG)" title="Index of articles about environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG)">Environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG)</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_federalism" title="Index of articles about federalism">Federalism</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_unemployment_insurance" title="Index of articles about unemployment insurance">Unemployment insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_work_requirements" title="Index of articles about work requirements">Work requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/Public_Policy" title="Public Policy">Policy in the states</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Information_for_candidates">Information for candidates</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Survey" title="Survey">Ballotpedia's Candidate Survey</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballot_access_for_major_and_minor_party_candidates" title="Ballot access for major and minor party candidates">How do I run for office?</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection" title="Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection">How do I update a page?</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results" class="mw-redirect" title="Election results">Election results</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSddoUjxvy5yEyoKoltTe6-B_j668rbBsbcf7UDJI8cOgG2FBA/viewform">Send us candidate contact info</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Get_Engaged">Get Engaged</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/Support" title="Support">Donate to Ballotpedia</a></li> <li><a href="/Contact_us" title="Contact us">Contact us</a></li> <li><a href="/Report_an_error" title="Report an error">Report an error</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Events" title="Ballotpedia:Events">Events</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia_Email_Updates" title="Ballotpedia Email Updates">Newsletters</a></li> <li><a href="/On_the_Ballot" title="On the Ballot">Ballotpedia Podcast</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Job_opportunities" title="Ballotpedia:Job opportunities">Careers</a></li> <li><a href="/Support:Volunteer" title="Support:Volunteer">Volunteer</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Ad_policy" title="Ballotpedia:Ad policy">Ad Policy</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.bonfire.com/store/ballotpedia/">Ballotpedia Boutique</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Services">Services</span></h3> <ul><li><a href="/News_and_events" title="News and events">Media inquiries</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Buy_Political_Data" title="Ballotpedia:Buy Political Data">Data sales</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Buy_Political_Data" title="Ballotpedia:Buy Political Data">API</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Premium_Research_Services" title="Ballotpedia:Premium Research Services">Premium Research Services</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Additional_analysis">Additional analysis</span></h3> <ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://legislation.ballotpedia.org/elections/home">Election legislation tracking</a></li> <li><a href="/State_government_trifectas" title="State government trifectas">State Trifectas</a></li> <li><a href="/State_government_triplexes" title="State government triplexes">State Triplexes</a></li> <li><a href="/Status_of_redistricting_after_the_2020_census" title="Status of redistricting after the 2020 census">Redistricting</a></li> <li><a href="/Pivot_Counties:_The_counties_that_voted_Obama-Obama-Trump_from_2008-2016" title="Pivot Counties: The counties that voted Obama-Obama-Trump from 2008-2016">Pivot Counties</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia_Courts:_State_Partisanship" title="Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship">State Supreme Court Partisanship</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Polling_Indexes" title="Ballotpedia's Polling Indexes">Polling indexes</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="footer-links-block"> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="sidebar-wrapper sidebar-left-wrapper" id="sidebar-left"> <div id="navtitle" class="navtitle"> <h2><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-menu-hamburger"></span> SITE NAVIGATION</h2> </div> <ul><li><a href="/Election_results,_2024" title="Election results, 2024">2024 Election results hub</a></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Election_Analysis_Hub,_2024" title="Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024">Ballotpedia's 2024 elections analysis</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Pivot_Counties_in_the_2024_presidential_election" title="Election results, 2024: Pivot Counties in the 2024 presidential election">Pivot Counties in the 2024 presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_New_members_elected_to_Congress" title="Election results, 2024: New members elected to Congress">New members elected to Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Comparison_of_state_delegations_to_the_118th_and_119th_Congresses" title="Election results, 2024: Comparison of state delegations to the 118th and 119th Congresses">Comparison of state delegations to the 118th and 119th Congresses</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Congressional_margin_of_victory_analysis" title="Election results, 2024: Congressional margin of victory analysis">Congressional margin of victory analysis</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Congressional_elections_decided_by_10_percentage_points_or_fewer" title="Election results, 2024: Congressional elections decided by 10 percentage points or fewer">Congressional elections decided by 10 percentage points or fewer</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_State_legislative_veto-proof_majorities" title="Election results, 2024: State legislative veto-proof majorities">State legislative veto-proof majorities</a></li> <li><a href="/Incumbents_defeated_in_state_legislative_elections,_2024" title="Incumbents defeated in state legislative elections, 2024">Incumbents defeated in state legislative elections</a></li> <li><a href="/Margin_of_victory_analysis_for_the_2024_state_legislative_elections" title="Margin of victory analysis for the 2024 state legislative elections">State legislative margin of victory analysis</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_State_legislative_seats_that_changed_party_control" title="Election results, 2024: State legislative seats that changed party control">State legislative seats that changed party control</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_State_legislative_races_decided_by_fewer_than_100_votes" title="Election results, 2024: State legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes">State legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes</a></li> <li><a href="/2024_ballot_measures#Trends_in_2024" title="2024 ballot measures">Ballot measure trends in 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Analysis_of_voter_turnout_in_the_2024_general_election" title="Election results, 2024: Analysis of voter turnout in the 2024 general election">Analysis of voter turnout in the 2024 general election</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_results,_2024:_Wave_elections" title="Election results, 2024: Wave elections">Wave elections in 2024</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Elections" title="Elections">2024 Elections</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Presidential_election,_2024" title="Presidential election, 2024">2024 Presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/Presidential_candidates,_2024" title="Presidential candidates, 2024">2024 Presidential candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_Congress_elections,_2024" title="United States Congress elections, 2024">2024 Congressional elections</a></li> <li><a href="/Special_elections_to_the_118th_United_States_Congress_(2023-2024)" title="Special elections to the 118th United States Congress (2023-2024)">Special Congressional elections (2023-2024)</a></li> <li><a href="/State_executive_official_elections,_2024" title="State executive official elections, 2024">2024 State executive elections</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2024" title="State legislative elections, 2024">2024 State legislative elections</a></li> <li><a href="/State_judicial_elections,_2024" title="State judicial elections, 2024">2024 State judge elections</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_municipal_elections,_2024" title="United States municipal elections, 2024">2024 Local elections</a></li> <li><a href="/2024_ballot_measures" title="2024 ballot measures">2024 Ballot measures</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Top_15_Elections_to_Watch,_2024" title="Ballotpedia's Top 15 Elections to Watch, 2024">Ballotpedia's top 15 elections to watch in 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Top_15_Ballot_Measures_and_Trends_to_Watch,_2024" title="Ballotpedia's Top 15 Ballot Measures and Trends to Watch, 2024">Ballotpedia's top 15 ballot measures to watch in 2024</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Main_page" class="mw-redirect" title="Main page">2025 Elections</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Elections_calendar" title="Elections calendar">Upcoming elections</a></li> <li><a href="/Statewide_primary_elections_calendar" title="Statewide primary elections calendar">2025 Statewide primary dates</a></li> <li><a href="/State_executive_official_elections,_2025" title="State executive official elections, 2025">2025 State executive elections</a></li> <li><a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2025" title="State legislative elections, 2025">2025 State legislative elections</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_municipal_elections,_2025" title="United States municipal elections, 2025">2025 Local elections</a></li> <li><a href="/2025_ballot_measures" title="2025 ballot measures">2025 Ballot measures</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Joe_Biden_presidential_administration" title="Joe Biden presidential administration">The Biden administration</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Joe_Biden%27s_Cabinet" title="Joe Biden's Cabinet">Cabinet officials</a></li> <li><a href="/Joe_Biden%27s_executive_orders_and_actions" title="Joe Biden's executive orders and actions">Executive orders and actions</a></li> <li><a href="/Joe_Biden_presidential_administration#Key_legislation" title="Joe Biden presidential administration">Key legislation</a></li> <li><a href="/Federal_judges_nominated_by_Joe_Biden" title="Federal judges nominated by Joe Biden">Judicial nominations</a></li> <li><a href="/Joe_Biden_presidential_transition#White_House_senior_staff" title="Joe Biden presidential transition">White House senior staff</a></li> <li><a href="/Joe_Biden:_Vetoed_legislation" title="Joe Biden: Vetoed legislation">Vetoes</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Federal_Politics" title="Federal Politics">Government</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Executive_Branch" title="Executive Branch">U.S. President</a></li> <li><a href="/Legislative_Branch" title="Legislative Branch">U.S. Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballot_Measures_overview" title="Ballot Measures overview">Ballot measures</a></li> <li><a href="/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">U.S. Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_federal_courts" title="United States federal courts">Federal courts</a></li> <li><a href="/States#State_governments" title="States">State government</a></li> <li><a href="/Municipal_Government" title="Municipal Government">Municipal government</a></li> <li><a href="/School_Boards_and_School_Board_Elections" title="School Boards and School Board Elections">School boards</a></li> <li><a href="/Recall_overview" title="Recall overview">Recalls</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/Public_Policy" title="Public Policy">Public Policy</a> <ul><li><a href="/Administrative_State_Index" title="Administrative State Index">Administrative state</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_criminal_justice_policy" title="Index of articles about criminal justice policy">Criminal justice policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_education_policy" title="Index of articles about education policy">Education policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_environmental,_social,_and_corporate_governance_(ESG)" title="Index of articles about environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG)">Environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG)</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_federalism" title="Index of articles about federalism">Federalism</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_unemployment_insurance" title="Index of articles about unemployment insurance">Unemployment insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/Index_of_articles_about_work_requirements" title="Index of articles about work requirements">Work requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/Public_Policy" title="Public Policy">Policy in the states</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Ballotpedia:About" title="Ballotpedia:About">More...</a></span> <ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Sample_ballot&Source=sidebar">Ballotpedia's Sample Ballot</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%E2%80%99s_Voter_Toolkit" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballotpedia’s Voter Toolkit">Ballotpedia's 2024 Voter Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/Survey" title="Survey">Ballotpedia's Candidate Survey</a></li> <li><a href="/Status_of_redistricting_after_the_2020_census" title="Status of redistricting after the 2020 census">Redistricting</a></li> <li><a href="/State_government_trifectas" title="State government trifectas">Trifectas</a></li> <li><a href="/Election_Policy" title="Election Policy">Election policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballot_Access" title="Ballot Access">Running for office</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://legislation.ballotpedia.org/elections/home">Election legislation tracking</a></li> <li><a href="/On_the_Ballot" title="On the Ballot">Ballotpedia's weekly podcast</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="self"><a href="/Ballotpedia:About" title="Ballotpedia:About">About us</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/Ballotpedia:About" title="Ballotpedia:About">About Ballotpedia</a></li> <li><a href="/Support" title="Support">Donate</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_editorial_independence_policy" title="Ballotpedia's editorial independence policy">Editorial independence</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Index_of_Contents" title="Ballotpedia:Index of Contents">Index</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Job_opportunities" title="Ballotpedia:Job opportunities">Job opportunities</a></li> <li><a href="/News_and_events" title="News and events">News and events</a></li> <li><a href="/Ballotpedia:Staff" title="Ballotpedia:Staff">Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/Support:Volunteer" title="Support:Volunteer">Volunteer</a></li></ul></li</ul> </div>   <div class="sidebar-wrapper sidebar-right-wrapper" id="sidebar-right"> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1548352229745-0' style='height:600px; width:160px;position: -webkit-sticky; /* Safari */ position: sticky; top: 0;'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1548352229745-0'); }); </script> </div> </div>   <div id="footer" role="contentinfo" class="footer container footer-sticky" > <ul id="footer-places"><li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="/Ballotpedia:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li><li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/Ballotpedia:About">About Ballotpedia</a></li><li id="footer-places-disclaimer"><a href="/Ballotpedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li></ul><ul id="footer-custom"><li class="dropup"><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Vermont+State+Senate" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o">Login</a></li></ul><div style="clear:both"></div> </div>   <script>!function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s){if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod ? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments) : n.queue.push(arguments)}; if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version="2.0"; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window,document,"script","https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js" ); fbq("init", "360312574466105"); fbq("track", "PageView"); </script> <noscript><img height="1" width="1" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=360312574466105&ev=PageView&noscript=1"/></noscript>   <script> !function(e,t,n,s,u,a){e.twq||(s=e.twq=function(){s.exe?s.exe.apply(s,arguments):s.queue.push(arguments); },s.version='1.1',s.queue=[],u=t.createElement(n),u.async=!0,u.src='//static.ads-twitter.com/uwt.js', a=t.getElementsByTagName(n)[0],a.parentNode.insertBefore(u,a))}(window,document,'script'); // Insert Twitter Pixel ID and Standard Event data below twq('init','o2jx2'); twq('track','PageView'); </script>  <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.730","walltime":"1.216","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10540,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":172556,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":84432,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":15,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":3,"limit":100},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":189188,"limit":5000000},"timingprofile":["100.00% 949.798 1 -total"," 21.97% 208.709 1 Template:New_chambers_infobox"," 17.87% 169.768 1 Template:VTsenatepartisan"," 17.28% 164.155 5 Template:Partisancount"," 13.98% 132.743 1 Template:VTsession"," 8.11% 77.073 1 Template:LegReferralsChamberPage"," 7.61% 72.295 1 Template:VT_Senate_elections"," 7.60% 72.226 53 Template:Greener"," 4.15% 39.437 6 Template:SLP_sessions_end_dates"," 2.95% 28.025 1 Template:State_legislatures"]},"cachereport":{"timestamp":"20241203034403","ttl":0,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script>     <script> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-7416006-3', 'auto'); ga('send', 'pageview'); </script> <script src="https://ssl.google-analytics.com/ga.js"></script>   <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-GC6ZZT3P70"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-GC6ZZT3P70'); </script>  <script type="text/javascript"> var _qevents = _qevents || []; (function() { var elem = document.createElement('script'); elem.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://secure" : "http://edge") + ".quantserve.com/quant.js"; elem.async = true; elem.type = "text/javascript"; var scpt = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; scpt.parentNode.insertBefore(elem, scpt); })(); _qevents.push({ qacct:"p-Lx8vcgWv5twR2" }); </script> <noscript> <div style="display:none;"> <img src="//pixel.quantserve.com/pixel/p-Lx8vcgWv5twR2.gif" border="0" height="1" width="1" alt="Quantcast"/> </div> </noscript>   <script type="text/javascript"> _atrk_opts = { atrk_acct:"3N+Vi1a4ZP00iC", domain:"ballotpedia.org",dynamic: true}; (function() { var as = document.createElement('script'); as.type = 'text/javascript'; as.async = true; as.src = "https://d31qbv1cthcecs.cloudfront.net/atrk.js"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(as, s); })(); </script> <noscript><img src="https://d5nxst8fruw4z.cloudfront.net/atrk.gif?account=3N+Vi1a4ZP00iC" style="display:none" height="1" width="1" alt="" /></noscript>  <script type="text/javascript"> piAId = '482201'; piCId = '4426'; piHostname = 'pi.pardot.com'; (function() { function async_load(){ if ( window.location.href != "https://ballotpedia.org/Main_Page" && window.location.href != "https://ballotpedia.org/Election_results,_2018" ) { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://pi' : 'http://cdn') + '.pardot.com/pd.js'; var c = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; c.parentNode.insertBefore(s, c); } } if(window.attachEvent) { window.attachEvent('onload', async_load); } else { window.addEventListener('load', async_load, false); } })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fkrkkmxsqeb5bj9r.s3.amazonaws.com/1375.js"></script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgBackendResponseTime":1471});});</script> </body> </html>