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data-work_id="79598980" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/79598980/LA_QUIMICA_DE_LOS_POLIMEROS">LA QUIMICA DE LOS POLIMEROS</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Consiste en un pequeño manual de introducción a la Química de los polímeros.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/79598980" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a 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work: {"id":79598980,"title":"LA QUIMICA DE LOS POLIMEROS","created_at":"2022-05-21T10:59:22.698-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/79598980/LA_QUIMICA_DE_LOS_POLIMEROS?f_ri=253171","dom_id":"work_79598980","summary":"Consiste en un pequeño manual de introducción a la Química de los polímeros.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":86258806,"asset_id":79598980,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":20572949,"first_name":"Juan Antonio","last_name":"Gabaldón","domain_name":"uv","page_name":"JuanAntonioGabaldón","display_name":"Juan Antonio Gabaldón","profile_url":"https://uv.academia.edu/JuanAntonioGabald%C3%B3n?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/20572949/5684215/6466415/s65_juan_antonio.gabald_n.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_32980462" data-work_id="32980462" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32980462/Thermal_Properties_of_3_D_Printed_Polylactic_Acid_Metal_Composites">Thermal Properties of 3-D Printed Polylactic Acid -Metal Composites</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Standard fused filament fabrication (FFF)-based 3-D printers fabricate parts from thermopolymers, such as polylactic acid (PLA). A new range of metal based PLA composites are available providing a novel range of potential engineering... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_32980462" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Standard fused filament fabrication (FFF)-based 3-D printers fabricate parts from thermopolymers, such as polylactic acid (PLA). A new range of metal based PLA composites are available providing a novel range of potential engineering materials for such 3-D printers. Currently, limited material data, specifically thermal property characterization is available on these composites. As a result, the application of these materials into functional engineered systems is not possible. This study aims to fill the knowledge gap by quantifying the thermal properties of copperFill, bronzeFill, magnetic iron PLA, and stainless steel PLA composites and provide insight into the technical considerations of FFF composite 3-D printing. Specifically, in this study the correlation of the composite microstructure and printing parameters are explored and the results of thermal conductivity analysis as a function of printed matrix properties are provided. Considering the relative deviation from the filament raw bulk analysis, the results show the printing operation significantly impacts the resultant component density. Experimentally collected thermal conductivity values, however, do not correlate to the theoretical models in the literature and more rigorous quantitative exercises are required to determine true percent porosity to accurately model the effect of air pore volume fraction on thermal conductivity. Despite this limitation, the thermal conductivity values provided can be used to engineer thermal conductivity into 3-D printed parts with these PLA-based composites. Finally, several high-value applications of such 3-D printed materials that look metallic, but have low thermal conductivity are reviewed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/32980462" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="df1a8b55e555bc0d701c39ca4aa8b39c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53101430,"asset_id":32980462,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53101430/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="54387" href="https://westernu.academia.edu/JoshuaPearce">Joshua Pearce</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="54387" type="text/json">{"id":54387,"first_name":"Joshua","last_name":"Pearce","domain_name":"westernu","page_name":"JoshuaPearce","display_name":"Joshua Pearce","profile_url":"https://westernu.academia.edu/JoshuaPearce?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/54387/16255/217297/s65_joshua.pearce.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32980462 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32980462"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 32980462, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_32980462", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=32980462]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_32980462").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_32980462").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="32980462"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="56" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering">Materials Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="56" type="text/json">{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="59" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering">Polymer Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="59" type="text/json">{"id":59,"name":"Polymer Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="511" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science">Materials Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="511" type="text/json">{"id":511,"name":"Materials Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2720" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_science">Polymer science</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2720" type="text/json">{"id":2720,"name":"Polymer science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_science?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=32980462]'), work: {"id":32980462,"title":"Thermal Properties of 3-D Printed Polylactic Acid -Metal Composites","created_at":"2017-05-12T06:02:21.323-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/32980462/Thermal_Properties_of_3_D_Printed_Polylactic_Acid_Metal_Composites?f_ri=253171","dom_id":"work_32980462","summary":"Standard fused filament fabrication (FFF)-based 3-D printers fabricate parts from thermopolymers, such as polylactic acid (PLA). A new range of metal based PLA composites are available providing a novel range of potential engineering materials for such 3-D printers. Currently, limited material data, specifically thermal property characterization is available on these composites. As a result, the application of these materials into functional engineered systems is not possible. This study aims to fill the knowledge gap by quantifying the thermal properties of copperFill, bronzeFill, magnetic iron PLA, and stainless steel PLA composites and provide insight into the technical considerations of FFF composite 3-D printing. Specifically, in this study the correlation of the composite microstructure and printing parameters are explored and the results of thermal conductivity analysis as a function of printed matrix properties are provided. Considering the relative deviation from the filament raw bulk analysis, the results show the printing operation significantly impacts the resultant component density. Experimentally collected thermal conductivity values, however, do not correlate to the theoretical models in the literature and more rigorous quantitative exercises are required to determine true percent porosity to accurately model the effect of air pore volume fraction on thermal conductivity. Despite this limitation, the thermal conductivity values provided can be used to engineer thermal conductivity into 3-D printed parts with these PLA-based composites. Finally, several high-value applications of such 3-D printed materials that look metallic, but have low thermal conductivity are reviewed.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53101430,"asset_id":32980462,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":54387,"first_name":"Joshua","last_name":"Pearce","domain_name":"westernu","page_name":"JoshuaPearce","display_name":"Joshua Pearce","profile_url":"https://westernu.academia.edu/JoshuaPearce?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/54387/16255/217297/s65_joshua.pearce.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":59,"name":"Polymer Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":511,"name":"Materials Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":2720,"name":"Polymer science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_science?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":15599,"name":"Conducting Polymers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conducting_Polymers?f_ri=253171"},{"id":21466,"name":"Polymers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymers?f_ri=253171"},{"id":23091,"name":"3D printing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/3D_printing?f_ri=253171"},{"id":24002,"name":"Materials Science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171"},{"id":26635,"name":"Additive Manufacturing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Additive_Manufacturing?f_ri=253171"},{"id":58527,"name":"Polymer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer?f_ri=253171"},{"id":91045,"name":"Polymer Composites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Composites?f_ri=253171"},{"id":207384,"name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D printing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Additive_Manufacturing_and_3D_printing?f_ri=253171"},{"id":246758,"name":"Thermal Conductivity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermal_Conductivity?f_ri=253171"},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171"},{"id":353206,"name":"Polylactic acid Biocomposites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polylactic_acid_Biocomposites?f_ri=253171"},{"id":490181,"name":"Fused deposition modeling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fused_deposition_modeling?f_ri=253171"},{"id":594114,"name":"RepRap","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/RepRap?f_ri=253171"},{"id":991738,"name":"3D Printing Process","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/3D_Printing_Process?f_ri=253171"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36721604" data-work_id="36721604" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36721604/RepRapable_Recyclebot_Open_source_3_D_printable_extruder_for_converting_plastic_to_3_D_printing_filament">RepRapable Recyclebot: Open source 3-D printable extruder for converting plastic to 3-D printing filament</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In order to assist researchers explore the full potential of distributed recycling of post-consumer polymer waste, this article describes a recyclebot, which is a waste plastic extruder capable of making commercial quality 3-D printing... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36721604" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In order to assist researchers explore the full potential of distributed recycling of post-consumer polymer waste, this article describes a recyclebot, which is a waste plastic extruder capable of making commercial quality 3-D printing filament. The device design takes advantage of both the open source hardware methodology and the paradigm developed by the open source self-replicating rapid prototyper (RepRap) 3-D printer community. Specifically, this paper describes the design, fabrication and operation of a RepRapable Recyclebot, which refers to the Recyclebot's ability to provide the filament needed to largely replicate the parts for the Recyclebot on any type of RepRap 3-D printer. The device costs less than $700 in mate rials and can be fabricated in about 24 h. Filament is produced at 0.4 kg/h using 0.24 kWh/kg with a diameter ±4.6%. Thus, filament can be manufactured from commercial pellets for <22% of commercial filament costs. In addition, it can fabricate recycled waste plastic into filament for 2.5 cents/kg, which is <1000X commercial filament costs. The system can fabricate filament from polymers with extrusion temperatures <250 °C and is thus capable of manufacturing custom filament over a wide range of thermopolymers and composites for material science studies of new materials and recyclability studies, as well as research on novel applications of fused filament based 3-D printing.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36721604" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9e00bf549aafbe1d7a151485b830e538" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56662854,"asset_id":36721604,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56662854/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="54387" href="https://westernu.academia.edu/JoshuaPearce">Joshua Pearce</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="54387" type="text/json">{"id":54387,"first_name":"Joshua","last_name":"Pearce","domain_name":"westernu","page_name":"JoshuaPearce","display_name":"Joshua Pearce","profile_url":"https://westernu.academia.edu/JoshuaPearce?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/54387/16255/217297/s65_joshua.pearce.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36721604 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36721604"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36721604, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36721604", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36721604]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36721604").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36721604").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36721604"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">46</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="56" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering">Materials Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="56" type="text/json">{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="59" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering">Polymer Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="59" type="text/json">{"id":59,"name":"Polymer Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="511" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science">Materials Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="511" type="text/json">{"id":511,"name":"Materials Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2620" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Composite_Materials_and_Structures">Composite Materials and Structures</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2620" type="text/json">{"id":2620,"name":"Composite Materials and Structures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Composite_Materials_and_Structures?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36721604]'), work: {"id":36721604,"title":"RepRapable Recyclebot: Open source 3-D printable extruder for converting plastic to 3-D printing filament","created_at":"2018-05-26T20:11:06.710-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36721604/RepRapable_Recyclebot_Open_source_3_D_printable_extruder_for_converting_plastic_to_3_D_printing_filament?f_ri=253171","dom_id":"work_36721604","summary":"In order to assist researchers explore the full potential of distributed recycling of post-consumer polymer waste, this article describes a recyclebot, which is a waste plastic extruder capable of making commercial quality 3-D printing filament. The device design takes advantage of both the open source hardware methodology and the paradigm developed by the open source self-replicating rapid prototyper (RepRap) 3-D printer community. Specifically, this paper describes the design, fabrication and operation of a RepRapable Recyclebot, which refers to the Recyclebot's ability to provide the filament needed to largely replicate the parts for the Recyclebot on any type of RepRap 3-D printer. The device costs less than $700 in mate rials and can be fabricated in about 24 h. Filament is produced at 0.4 kg/h using 0.24 kWh/kg with a diameter ±4.6%. Thus, filament can be manufactured from commercial pellets for \u003c22% of commercial filament costs. In addition, it can fabricate recycled waste plastic into filament for 2.5 cents/kg, which is \u003c1000X commercial filament costs. The system can fabricate filament from polymers with extrusion temperatures \u003c250 °C and is thus capable of manufacturing custom filament over a wide range of thermopolymers and composites for material science studies of new materials and recyclability studies, as well as research on novel applications of fused filament based 3-D printing.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56662854,"asset_id":36721604,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":54387,"first_name":"Joshua","last_name":"Pearce","domain_name":"westernu","page_name":"JoshuaPearce","display_name":"Joshua Pearce","profile_url":"https://westernu.academia.edu/JoshuaPearce?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/54387/16255/217297/s65_joshua.pearce.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":59,"name":"Polymer 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P-DSBT/ZnO nano-composite for optoelectronic applications</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This paper presents the effect of nanoparticle concentration on the performance of hybrid polymer (P-DSBT)/Zinc Oxide (ZnO) thin layers. For studying the morphology, the structure and the optical behavior of the different synthesized... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_42123468" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper presents the effect of nanoparticle concentration on the performance of hybrid polymer (P-DSBT)/Zinc Oxide (ZnO) thin layers. For studying the morphology, the structure and the optical behavior of the different synthesized nanocomposites, FTIR transmission spectra, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray diffractometry (XRD) were used to characterize ZnO nanostructures, atomic force micros-copy, UV-Vis absorption, photoluminescence spectroscopies and contact angle measurement were used to characterize (P-DSBT)/Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanocomposites. It has been shown that the RMS (Root Mean Square) roughness of the hybrid layers increases as a function of the percentages of ZnO in the matrix. A clear participation of nanoparticles in the nanocomposites absorption has been demonstrated in UV-Vis spectra with maintaining the absorption features of the polymer. A photoluminescence study at room temperature was been also carried out under optical excitation set as λ = 375 nm. It was confirmed that when increasing the ZnO concentration in the polymer, a shift towards red was observed and the contact angle of the composite layers decreases progressively comparing with the pure polymer. Interestingly, this confirms that polymer and polymer-ZnO hybrid nanocomposites are well adherent to the contaminated free solid surface.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/42123468" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5b32ab6130285c4fcc08615edfa04536" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":62258055,"asset_id":42123468,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/62258055/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="9021514" href="https://mu-sa.academia.edu/IBRAHIMALARIFI">Ibrahim M . 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For studying the morphology, the structure and the optical behavior of the different synthesized nanocomposites, FTIR transmission spectra, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray diffractometry (XRD) were used to characterize ZnO nanostructures, atomic force micros-copy, UV-Vis absorption, photoluminescence spectroscopies and contact angle measurement were used to characterize (P-DSBT)/Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanocomposites. It has been shown that the RMS (Root Mean Square) roughness of the hybrid layers increases as a function of the percentages of ZnO in the matrix. A clear participation of nanoparticles in the nanocomposites absorption has been demonstrated in UV-Vis spectra with maintaining the absorption features of the polymer. A photoluminescence study at room temperature was been also carried out under optical excitation set as λ = 375 nm. It was confirmed that when increasing the ZnO concentration in the polymer, a shift towards red was observed and the contact angle of the composite layers decreases progressively comparing with the pure polymer. Interestingly, this confirms that polymer and polymer-ZnO hybrid nanocomposites are well adherent to the contaminated free solid surface.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":62258055,"asset_id":42123468,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":9021514,"first_name":"Ibrahim","last_name":"Alarifi","domain_name":"mu-sa","page_name":"IBRAHIMALARIFI","display_name":"Ibrahim M . Alarifi","profile_url":"https://mu-sa.academia.edu/IBRAHIMALARIFI?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9021514/36167461/43752402/s65_ibrahim.alarifi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":11678,"name":"Nanocomposites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanocomposites?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29532817" data-work_id="29532817" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29532817/56_Gb_s_PAM_4_Data_Transmission_Over_a_1_m_Long_Multimode_Polymer_Interconnect">56 Gb/s PAM-4 Data Transmission Over a 1 m Long Multimode Polymer Interconnect</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Advanced modulation formats can enable >40 Gb/s data rates in waveguide-based optical interconnects without the need for high-specification optoelectronic components. Record 56Gb/s PAM-4 data transmission is demonstrated over a 1 m-long... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_29532817" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Advanced modulation formats can enable >40 Gb/s data rates in waveguide-based optical interconnects without the need for high-specification optoelectronic components. Record 56Gb/s PAM-4 data transmission is demonstrated over a 1 m-long multimode polymer waveguide.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29532817" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9f46be06bd2f0e3bad72776ce619fa79" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49974443,"asset_id":29532817,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49974443/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="55827273" href="https://cambridge.academia.edu/JianChen">Jian Chen</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="55827273" type="text/json">{"id":55827273,"first_name":"Jian","last_name":"Chen","domain_name":"cambridge","page_name":"JianChen","display_name":"Jian Chen","profile_url":"https://cambridge.academia.edu/JianChen?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/55827273/14704341/15529831/s65_jian.chen.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29532817 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29532817"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29532817, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29532817", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29532817]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29532817").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29532817").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29532817"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">28</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="49" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_Engineering">Electrical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="49" type="text/json">{"id":49,"name":"Electrical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="50" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electronic_Engineering">Electronic Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="50" type="text/json">{"id":50,"name":"Electronic Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electronic_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="59" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering">Polymer Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="59" type="text/json">{"id":59,"name":"Polymer Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="82" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_Engineering">Optical Engineering</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="82" type="text/json">{"id":82,"name":"Optical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29532817]'), work: {"id":29532817,"title":"56 Gb/s PAM-4 Data Transmission Over a 1 m Long Multimode Polymer Interconnect","created_at":"2016-10-29T23:00:12.086-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29532817/56_Gb_s_PAM_4_Data_Transmission_Over_a_1_m_Long_Multimode_Polymer_Interconnect?f_ri=253171","dom_id":"work_29532817","summary":"Advanced modulation formats can enable \u003e40 Gb/s data rates in waveguide-based optical interconnects without the need for high-specification optoelectronic components. Record 56Gb/s PAM-4 data transmission is demonstrated over a 1 m-long multimode polymer waveguide.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49974443,"asset_id":29532817,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":55827273,"first_name":"Jian","last_name":"Chen","domain_name":"cambridge","page_name":"JianChen","display_name":"Jian Chen","profile_url":"https://cambridge.academia.edu/JianChen?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/55827273/14704341/15529831/s65_jian.chen.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":49,"name":"Electrical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":50,"name":"Electronic Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electronic_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":59,"name":"Polymer Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":82,"name":"Optical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":516,"name":"Optics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optics?f_ri=253171"},{"id":2180,"name":"Optical Fiber Communications","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_Fiber_Communications?f_ri=253171"},{"id":2345,"name":"Wireless Communications","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wireless_Communications?f_ri=253171"},{"id":2526,"name":"Polymer Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Chemistry?f_ri=253171"},{"id":2720,"name":"Polymer science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_science?f_ri=253171"},{"id":4758,"name":"Electronics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electronics?f_ri=253171"},{"id":12115,"name":"Optical Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_Communication?f_ri=253171"},{"id":21466,"name":"Polymers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymers?f_ri=253171"},{"id":24925,"name":"Modulation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modulation?f_ri=253171"},{"id":34550,"name":"Polymer Nanocomposites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Nanocomposites?f_ri=253171"},{"id":42561,"name":"Optical Waveguides","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_Waveguides?f_ri=253171"},{"id":44147,"name":"Silicon Photonics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Silicon_Photonics?f_ri=253171"},{"id":44150,"name":"Integrated Optics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Integrated_Optics?f_ri=253171"},{"id":58527,"name":"Polymer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer?f_ri=253171"},{"id":172491,"name":"Plastic optical fiber","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plastic_optical_fiber?f_ri=253171"},{"id":175074,"name":"Optical Interconnects","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_Interconnects?f_ri=253171"},{"id":176598,"name":"Optical interconnects for high performance computing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_interconnects_for_high_performance_computing?f_ri=253171"},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171"},{"id":263152,"name":"Optical physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_physics?f_ri=253171"},{"id":333031,"name":"High Performance Computing (HPC)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/High_Performance_Computing_HPC_?f_ri=253171"},{"id":389135,"name":"Polymer waveguides","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_waveguides?f_ri=253171"},{"id":404996,"name":"Optical fiber","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_fiber?f_ri=253171"},{"id":527098,"name":"Multimode Fiber","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multimode_Fiber?f_ri=253171"},{"id":696336,"name":"Optical Systems (Advanced Optical Modulation and Multiplexing Techniques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_Systems_Advanced_Optical_Modulation_and_Multiplexing_Techniques?f_ri=253171"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_17432776 coauthored" data-work_id="17432776" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/17432776/Color_mixing_in_the_metering_zone_of_a_single_screw_extruder_Numerical_simulations_and_experimental_validation">Color mixing in the metering zone of a single screw extruder: Numerical simulations and experimental validation</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/17432776" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="391f1842172803d6fffc94eaf1d939b0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":39505213,"asset_id":17432776,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" 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Manas-zloczower","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IcaManaszloczower?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-17432776">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-17432776"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/MKaufman1">M. 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Kaufman","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MKaufman1?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/37300434/50179474/38181108/s65_m..kaufman.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":292588,"name":"Engineering Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering_Science?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4017558" data-work_id="4017558" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4017558/A_model_for_the_thermal_and_chemorheological_behavior_of_thermosets_I_Processing_of_epoxy_based_composites">A model for the thermal and chemorheological behavior of thermosets. I: Processing of epoxy-based composites</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The rheological and thermokinetic aspects of the cure of epoxy based composite laminates are analyzed by means of a computer program developed using the heat transfer and heat generating characteristics of a polymerizable system. In... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_4017558" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The rheological and thermokinetic aspects of the cure of epoxy based composite laminates are analyzed by means of a computer program developed using the heat transfer and heat generating characteristics of a polymerizable system. In particular, the temperature and degree of cure influence on the resin viscosity have been first considered, then the temperature profiles, calculated according to an appropriate kinetic and heat transfer modeling, have been used to predict the corresponding viscosity profiles. Molecular and thermocalorimetric parameters are used for the prediction of the theoretical chemorheological behavior. Commercial epoxy systems commonly used in the preparation of carbon fiber laminates have been characterized by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and dynamic viscosity measurements and the results are compared with the theoretically predicted values.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4017558" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3f4ac0836dea0c74952495a3d494ad8b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50084566,"asset_id":4017558,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50084566/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2177471" href="https://unipg.academia.edu/JoseKenny">Jose Kenny</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2177471" type="text/json">{"id":2177471,"first_name":"Jose","last_name":"Kenny","domain_name":"unipg","page_name":"JoseKenny","display_name":"Jose Kenny","profile_url":"https://unipg.academia.edu/JoseKenny?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2177471/700457/870015/s65_jose.kenny.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4017558 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4017558"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4017558, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4017558", }); 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Commercial epoxy systems commonly used in the preparation of carbon fiber laminates have been characterized by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and dynamic viscosity measurements and the results are compared with the theoretically predicted values.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50084566,"asset_id":4017558,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2177471,"first_name":"Jose","last_name":"Kenny","domain_name":"unipg","page_name":"JoseKenny","display_name":"Jose Kenny","profile_url":"https://unipg.academia.edu/JoseKenny?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2177471/700457/870015/s65_jose.kenny.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":59,"name":"Polymer 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u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30601391/Photostability_and_Performance_of_Polystyrene_Films_Containing_1_2_4_Triazole_3_thiol_Ring_System_Schiff_Bases">Photostability and Performance of Polystyrene Films Containing 1,2,4-Triazole-3-thiol Ring System Schiff Bases</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Series of 4-(4-substituted benzylideneamino)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiols were synthesized and their structures were confirmed. The synthesized Schiff bases were used as photostabilizers for polystyrene against... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_30601391" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Series of 4-(4-substituted benzylideneamino)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiols were synthesized and their structures were confirmed. The synthesized Schiff bases were used as photostabilizers for polystyrene against photodegradation. Polystyrene polymeric films containing synthesized Schiff bases (0.5% by weight) were irradiated (λ max = 365 nm and light intensity = 6.43 × 10 −9 ein·dm −3 ·s −1) at room temperature. The photostabilization effect of 1,2,4-triazole-3-thiols Schiff bases was determined using various methods. All the additives used enhanced the photostability of polystyrene films against irradiation compared with the result obtained in the absence of Schiff base. The Schiff bases can act as photostabilizers for polystyrene through the direct absorption of UV radiation and/or radical scavengers.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30601391" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9aceef2d90fde1322a53b5a3adf9b2bd" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51045272,"asset_id":30601391,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51045272/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4548617" href="https://almustansiriya.academia.edu/GassanQeas">Ghassan Qais</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4548617" type="text/json">{"id":4548617,"first_name":"Ghassan","last_name":"Qais","domain_name":"almustansiriya","page_name":"GassanQeas","display_name":"Ghassan Qais","profile_url":"https://almustansiriya.academia.edu/GassanQeas?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4548617/13784390/20751255/s65_ghassan.qais.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30601391 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30601391"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30601391, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30601391", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30601391]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30601391").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30601391").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30601391"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="145" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biochemistry">Biochemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="145" type="text/json">{"id":145,"name":"Biochemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biochemistry?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="531" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_Chemistry">Organic Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="531" type="text/json">{"id":531,"name":"Organic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_Chemistry?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2526" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Chemistry">Polymer Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2526" type="text/json">{"id":2526,"name":"Polymer Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Chemistry?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5020" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Liquid_Crystals">Liquid Crystals</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="5020" type="text/json">{"id":5020,"name":"Liquid Crystals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Liquid_Crystals?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30601391]'), work: {"id":30601391,"title":"Photostability and Performance of Polystyrene Films Containing 1,2,4-Triazole-3-thiol Ring System Schiff Bases","created_at":"2016-12-24T16:18:29.367-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30601391/Photostability_and_Performance_of_Polystyrene_Films_Containing_1_2_4_Triazole_3_thiol_Ring_System_Schiff_Bases?f_ri=253171","dom_id":"work_30601391","summary":"Series of 4-(4-substituted benzylideneamino)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiols were synthesized and their structures were confirmed. The synthesized Schiff bases were used as photostabilizers for polystyrene against photodegradation. Polystyrene polymeric films containing synthesized Schiff bases (0.5% by weight) were irradiated (λ max = 365 nm and light intensity = 6.43 × 10 −9 ein·dm −3 ·s −1) at room temperature. The photostabilization effect of 1,2,4-triazole-3-thiols Schiff bases was determined using various methods. All the additives used enhanced the photostability of polystyrene films against irradiation compared with the result obtained in the absence of Schiff base. The Schiff bases can act as photostabilizers for polystyrene through the direct absorption of UV radiation and/or radical scavengers.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51045272,"asset_id":30601391,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4548617,"first_name":"Ghassan","last_name":"Qais","domain_name":"almustansiriya","page_name":"GassanQeas","display_name":"Ghassan Qais","profile_url":"https://almustansiriya.academia.edu/GassanQeas?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4548617/13784390/20751255/s65_ghassan.qais.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":145,"name":"Biochemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biochemistry?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":531,"name":"Organic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_Chemistry?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":2526,"name":"Polymer Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Chemistry?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":5020,"name":"Liquid Crystals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Liquid_Crystals?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":34550,"name":"Polymer Nanocomposites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Nanocomposites?f_ri=253171"},{"id":55388,"name":"Organic Synthesis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_Synthesis?f_ri=253171"},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9505056" data-work_id="9505056" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9505056/Studies_on_poly_vinyl_chloride_copper_composites_Part_1_State_of_segregation_of_filler_particles_electrical_and_mechanical_properties_in_presence_of_plasticizer_and_stabilizer">Studies on poly(vinyl chloride)-copper composites. Part 1: State of segregation of filler particles, electrical and mechanical properties in presence of plasticizer and stabilizer</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The presence of additives influences the state of segregation of filler particles in the polymer matrix which in turn controls the electrical and mechanical properties of poly(vinyl chloride)-copper composites. The liquid plasticizer... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_9505056" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The presence of additives influences the state of segregation of filler particles in the polymer matrix which in turn controls the electrical and mechanical properties of poly(vinyl chloride)-copper composites. The liquid plasticizer seems to form a coating on the filler surface which introduces quasirandomness in the segregated network. In accordance with the mathematical model proposed earlier, the strength properties were found to be proportional to dm−½ where dm is the mean free path between the filler particles. Calculations of dm were based on two different models, one for segregated network (unplasticized and low plasticized composites) and the other for quasi-random distribution of filler particles (plasticized composites). Extruded samples in general show more randomness in the filler distribution than the compression molded samples.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9505056" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="66e1ca45376acb78c24ec5ba6ab04ec9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":47752099,"asset_id":9505056,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47752099/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="22287295" href="https://independent.academia.edu/basusanjay">sanjay basu</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="22287295" type="text/json">{"id":22287295,"first_name":"sanjay","last_name":"basu","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"basusanjay","display_name":"sanjay basu","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/basusanjay?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9505056 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9505056"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9505056, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9505056", }); 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Part 1: State of segregation of filler particles, electrical and mechanical properties in presence of plasticizer and stabilizer","created_at":"2014-11-25T23:52:42.866-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9505056/Studies_on_poly_vinyl_chloride_copper_composites_Part_1_State_of_segregation_of_filler_particles_electrical_and_mechanical_properties_in_presence_of_plasticizer_and_stabilizer?f_ri=253171","dom_id":"work_9505056","summary":"The presence of additives influences the state of segregation of filler particles in the polymer matrix which in turn controls the electrical and mechanical properties of poly(vinyl chloride)-copper composites. The liquid plasticizer seems to form a coating on the filler surface which introduces quasirandomness in the segregated network. In accordance with the mathematical model proposed earlier, the strength properties were found to be proportional to dm−½ where dm is the mean free path between the filler particles. Calculations of dm were based on two different models, one for segregated network (unplasticized and low plasticized composites) and the other for quasi-random distribution of filler particles (plasticized composites). Extruded samples in general show more randomness in the filler distribution than the compression molded samples.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47752099,"asset_id":9505056,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":22287295,"first_name":"sanjay","last_name":"basu","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"basusanjay","display_name":"sanjay basu","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/basusanjay?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":59,"name":"Polymer Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":80692,"name":"Copper","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Copper?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_27231287" data-work_id="27231287" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/27231287/An_approach_towards_the_reduction_of_sink_marks_in_sheet_molding_compound">An approach towards the reduction of sink marks in sheet molding compound</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList 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href="https://www.academia.edu/72424490/Development_and_Characterization_of_Tailored_Polyurethane_Foams_for_Shock_Absorption">Development and Characterization of Tailored Polyurethane Foams for Shock Absorption</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In this paper, different types of polyurethane foams (PUR) having various chemical compo- sitions have been produced with a speciﬁc density to monitor the microstructure as much as possible. The foam may have a preferential orientation in... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_72424490" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In this paper, different types of polyurethane foams (PUR) having various chemical compo- sitions have been produced with a speciﬁc density to monitor the microstructure as much as possible. The foam may have a preferential orientation in the cell structure. The cellular polyurethane tends to have stubborn, typical cellular systems with strong overlap reversibility. Free expansion under atmospheric pressure enables formulas to grow until they are reﬁned. Moreover, the physicochemical characterization of the developed foams was carried out. They later are described by apparent density, Shore hardness, Raman spectroscopy analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis, FTIR, TGA, DSC, and compression tests. The detailed structural characterization was used by scanning electron mi- croscope (SEM) and an optical microscope (MO) to visualize the alveolar polymer’s semi-opened cells, highlighting the opened-cell morphology and chemical irregularities. Polyurethane foams with different structural variables have a spectrum characterization that inﬂuences the phase separation and topography of polyurethane foam areas because their bonding capability with hydrogen depends on chain extender nature. These studies may aid in shock absorption production; a methodology of elaboration and characterization of ﬁlled polyurethane foams is proposed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/72424490" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e074320416dca516132d041751883ca2" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":81354302,"asset_id":72424490,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81354302/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="120195041" href="https://insa-lyon.academia.edu/NoureddineBOUMDOUHA">Noureddine BOUMDOUHA</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="120195041" type="text/json">{"id":120195041,"first_name":"Noureddine","last_name":"BOUMDOUHA","domain_name":"insa-lyon","page_name":"NoureddineBOUMDOUHA","display_name":"Noureddine BOUMDOUHA","profile_url":"https://insa-lyon.academia.edu/NoureddineBOUMDOUHA?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/120195041/32196843/80827408/s65_noureddine.boumdouha.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-72424490">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-72424490"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/SafidineZitouni">Safidine Zitouni</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/HoussemChabane">Chabane Houssém</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-72424490'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-72424490').html(); 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The foam may have a preferential orientation in the cell structure. The cellular polyurethane tends to have stubborn, typical cellular systems with strong overlap reversibility. Free expansion under atmospheric pressure enables formulas to grow until they are reﬁned. Moreover, the physicochemical characterization of the developed foams was carried out. They later are described by apparent density, Shore hardness, Raman spectroscopy analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis, FTIR, TGA, DSC, and compression tests. The detailed structural characterization was used by scanning electron mi- croscope (SEM) and an optical microscope (MO) to visualize the alveolar polymer’s semi-opened cells, highlighting the opened-cell morphology and chemical irregularities. Polyurethane foams with different structural variables have a spectrum characterization that inﬂuences the phase separation and topography of polyurethane foam areas because their bonding capability with hydrogen depends on chain extender nature. These studies may aid in shock absorption production; a methodology of elaboration and characterization of ﬁlled polyurethane foams is proposed.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":81354302,"asset_id":72424490,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":120195041,"first_name":"Noureddine","last_name":"BOUMDOUHA","domain_name":"insa-lyon","page_name":"NoureddineBOUMDOUHA","display_name":"Noureddine BOUMDOUHA","profile_url":"https://insa-lyon.academia.edu/NoureddineBOUMDOUHA?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/120195041/32196843/80827408/s65_noureddine.boumdouha.jpg"},{"id":216669542,"first_name":"Safidine","last_name":"Zitouni","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SafidineZitouni","display_name":"Safidine 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Rasmussen","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DonRasmussen?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":59,"name":"Polymer Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":215075,"name":"Experimental Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Experimental_Study?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_59275588" 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Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="72" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering">Chemical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="72" type="text/json">{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2383" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viscoelasticity">Viscoelasticity</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2383" type="text/json">{"id":2383,"name":"Viscoelasticity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viscoelasticity?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=59275588]'), work: {"id":59275588,"title":"Linear viscoelasticity, probe tack, and 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Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":2383,"name":"Viscoelasticity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viscoelasticity?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":29657,"name":"Polymer Blends","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Blends?f_ri=253171"},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171"},{"id":449067,"name":"Extrusion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Extrusion?f_ri=253171"},{"id":875408,"name":"Apparent Viscosity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Apparent_Viscosity?f_ri=253171"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_23473789" data-work_id="23473789" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/23473789/Thermomechanical_analysis_and_modeling_of_the_extrusion_coating_process">Thermomechanical analysis and modeling of the extrusion coating process</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/23473789" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ef3ccc3c954ea8b46e24459875978c50" rel="nofollow" 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Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="253171" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering">polymer science and Engineering</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="253171" type="text/json">{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=23473789]'), work: {"id":23473789,"title":"Thermomechanical analysis and modeling of the extrusion coating process","created_at":"2016-03-20T00:36:37.691-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/23473789/Thermomechanical_analysis_and_modeling_of_the_extrusion_coating_process?f_ri=253171","dom_id":"work_23473789","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":43911485,"asset_id":23473789,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":45452082,"first_name":"Cyrille","last_name":"Sollogoub","domain_name":"cnam","page_name":"CSollogoub","display_name":"Cyrille Sollogoub","profile_url":"https://cnam.academia.edu/CSollogoub?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_7009977" data-work_id="7009977" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7009977/Numerical_simulation_and_experimental_validation_of_heat_transfer_enhancement_on_a_loaded_heat_treatment_furnace">Numerical simulation and experimental validation of heat transfer enhancement on a loaded heat treatment furnace</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Heat transfer simulation within heating furnaces is of great significance for prediction and control of the performance of furnaces. In this paper, a set of models is proposed to solve heat transfer problems in a loaded furnace.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_7009977" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Heat transfer simulation within heating furnaces is of great significance for prediction and control of the performance of furnaces. In this paper, a set of models is proposed to solve heat transfer problems in a loaded furnace. Furthermore, a 2-dimensional algorithm based on a finite difference method is presented. The heat transfer models are integrated with a furnace model to simulate the heating process of workpieces. Temperature variation of the workpiece with time is predicted by the system. An experiment is carried out for validation of the system. Themain objective of this work is to evaluate the behavior of a heated enclosure, when variable radiant panels are introduced. 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In this paper, a set of models is proposed to solve heat transfer problems in a loaded furnace. Furthermore, a 2-dimensional algorithm based on a finite difference method is presented. The heat transfer models are integrated with a furnace model to simulate the heating process of workpieces. Temperature variation of the workpiece with time is predicted by the system. An experiment is carried out for validation of the system. Themain objective of this work is to evaluate the behavior of a heated enclosure, when variable radiant panels are introduced. 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Welding_Technology">Welding Technology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6920" type="text/json">{"id":6920,"name":"Welding Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Welding_Technology?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128634" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electromagnetic_Induction">Electromagnetic Induction</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="128634" type="text/json">{"id":128634,"name":"Electromagnetic Induction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electromagnetic_Induction?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="253171" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering">polymer science and Engineering</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="253171" type="text/json">{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and 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href="https://www.academia.edu/36260357/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5">Суспензионная сополимеризация дивинилбензола и стирола в гелевой дисперсионной среде</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Разработан пятый тип полимеризационного процесса, отличающегося механизмом, свойствами продуктов полимеризации и аппаратурным оформлением. Безусловный приоритет автора в данной области.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36260357" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="af649899d99bdf5cdc63083a25b36153" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56165440,"asset_id":36260357,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56165440/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="78774364" href="https://independent.academia.edu/NovikovOlegNikolaevich">Олег Новиков</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="78774364" type="text/json">{"id":78774364,"first_name":"Олег","last_name":"Новиков","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"NovikovOlegNikolaevich","display_name":"Олег Новиков","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/NovikovOlegNikolaevich?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/78774364/19307308/19233198/s65__._.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36260357 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36260357"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36260357, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36260357", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36260357]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36260357").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36260357").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36260357"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="253171" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering">polymer science and Engineering</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="253171" type="text/json">{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36260357]'), work: {"id":36260357,"title":"Суспензионная сополимеризация дивинилбензола и стирола в гелевой дисперсионной среде","created_at":"2018-03-26T11:09:46.239-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36260357/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5?f_ri=253171","dom_id":"work_36260357","summary":"Разработан пятый тип полимеризационного процесса, отличающегося механизмом, свойствами продуктов полимеризации и аппаратурным оформлением. 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u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49967925/Analysis_and_experimental_evaluation_of_twin_screw_extruders">Analysis and experimental evaluation of twin screw extruders</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/49967925" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2b0f2ba75ddd5e94c81af05657137093" rel="nofollow" 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The optimum amount of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_53652428" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In this research the variation of mechanical and rheological properties of the composite as a function of different processing parameters and ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber content was studied. The optimum amount of dicumyl peroxide (DCP) to achieve the highest percentage of grafting of maleic anhydride to EPDM was obtained by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. In general, immiscibility between nylon 66 and EPDM, and their high interfacial tension makes their blending difficult. Maleic anhydride was grafted to EPDM to reduce interfacial tension between two phases. Also the blends were prepared at highest possible speed of mixing (screw speed in extrusion) and lowest temperature to reach a well mixed sample which can be seen in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images and impact strength results. Dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) tests were conducted to evaluate the miscibility of the components and to measure the glass transition temperature of...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/53652428" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="12831356" href="https://basu.academia.edu/azamyousefi">azam yousefi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="12831356" type="text/json">{"id":12831356,"first_name":"azam","last_name":"yousefi","domain_name":"basu","page_name":"azamyousefi","display_name":"azam yousefi","profile_url":"https://basu.academia.edu/azamyousefi?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/12831356/3637489/71957626/s65_azam.yousefi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_53652428 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="53652428"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 53652428, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_53652428", }); 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Simulations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finite_Element_Simulations?f_ri=253171"},{"id":613846,"name":"Optimization Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optimization_Technology?f_ri=253171"},{"id":710601,"name":"Polyimide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polyimide?f_ri=253171"},{"id":825738,"name":"Moldflow","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Moldflow?f_ri=253171"},{"id":981954,"name":"Polyimides Polymer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polyimides_Polymer?f_ri=253171"},{"id":1277698,"name":"Polyimides","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polyimides?f_ri=253171"},{"id":1375864,"name":"Injection Moulding- Moldflow Simulations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Injection_Moulding-_Moldflow_Simulations?f_ri=253171"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30713521" data-work_id="30713521" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30713521/Viscosity_and_Scaling_of_Semiflexible_Polyelectrolyte_NaCMC_in_Aqueous_Salt_Solutions">Viscosity and Scaling of Semiflexible Polyelectrolyte NaCMC in Aqueous Salt Solutions</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">We investigate the viscosity dependence on concentration and molecular weight of semiflexible polyelectrolyte sodium carboxymethylcellulose (NaCMC) in aqueous salt-free and NaCl solutions. Combining new measurements and extensive... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_30713521" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">We investigate the viscosity dependence on<br />concentration and molecular weight of semiflexible polyelectrolyte<br />sodium carboxymethylcellulose (NaCMC) in aqueous salt-free and<br />NaCl solutions. Combining new measurements and extensive<br />literature data, we establish relevant power laws and crossovers<br />over a wide range of degree of polymerization (N) as well as<br />polymer (c) and salt (cs) concentrations. In salt-free solution, the<br />overlap concentration shows the expected c* ∝ N−2 dependence,<br />and the entanglement crossover scales as ce ∝ N−0.6±0.3, in strong<br />disagreement with scaling theory for which ce ∝ c* is expected, but<br />matching the behavior found for flexible polyelectrolytes. A second crossover, to a steep concentration dependence for specific viscosity (ηsp ∝ c3.5±0.2), commonly assigned to the concentrated regime, is shown to follow c** ∝ N−0.6±0.2 (with c**/ce ≃ 6) which thus suggests instead a dynamic crossover, possibly related to entanglement. The scaling of c* and ce in 0.01 and 0.1 M NaCl shows neutral polymer in good solvent behavior, characteristic of highly screened polyelectrolyte solutions. This unified scaling picture enables the estimation of viscosity of ubiquitous NaCMC solutions as a function of N, c, and cs and establishes the behavior expected for a range of semiflexible polyelectrolyte solutions.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30713521" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6ba3a8d4082348011adabf0ae09c5354" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51161388,"asset_id":30713521,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51161388/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32526400" href="https://rwth-aachen.academia.edu/CarlosLopez">Carlos G Lopez</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32526400" type="text/json">{"id":32526400,"first_name":"Carlos","last_name":"Lopez","domain_name":"rwth-aachen","page_name":"CarlosLopez","display_name":"Carlos G Lopez","profile_url":"https://rwth-aachen.academia.edu/CarlosLopez?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30713521 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30713521"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30713521, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30713521", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30713521]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30713521").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30713521").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30713521"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2720" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_science">Polymer science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2720" type="text/json">{"id":2720,"name":"Polymer science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_science?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4319" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polyelectrolytes">Polyelectrolytes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4319" type="text/json">{"id":4319,"name":"Polyelectrolytes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polyelectrolytes?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7598" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rheology">Rheology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7598" type="text/json">{"id":7598,"name":"Rheology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rheology?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="21472" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Physics">Polymer Physics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="21472" type="text/json">{"id":21472,"name":"Polymer Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Physics?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30713521]'), work: {"id":30713521,"title":"Viscosity and Scaling of Semiflexible Polyelectrolyte NaCMC in Aqueous Salt Solutions","created_at":"2017-01-03T02:20:18.530-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30713521/Viscosity_and_Scaling_of_Semiflexible_Polyelectrolyte_NaCMC_in_Aqueous_Salt_Solutions?f_ri=253171","dom_id":"work_30713521","summary":"We investigate the viscosity dependence on\nconcentration and molecular weight of semiflexible polyelectrolyte\nsodium carboxymethylcellulose (NaCMC) in aqueous salt-free and\nNaCl solutions. Combining new measurements and extensive\nliterature data, we establish relevant power laws and crossovers\nover a wide range of degree of polymerization (N) as well as\npolymer (c) and salt (cs) concentrations. In salt-free solution, the\noverlap concentration shows the expected c* ∝ N−2 dependence,\nand the entanglement crossover scales as ce ∝ N−0.6±0.3, in strong\ndisagreement with scaling theory for which ce ∝ c* is expected, but\nmatching the behavior found for flexible polyelectrolytes. A second crossover, to a steep concentration dependence for specific viscosity (ηsp ∝ c3.5±0.2), commonly assigned to the concentrated regime, is shown to follow c** ∝ N−0.6±0.2 (with c**/ce ≃ 6) which thus suggests instead a dynamic crossover, possibly related to entanglement. The scaling of c* and ce in 0.01 and 0.1 M NaCl shows neutral polymer in good solvent behavior, characteristic of highly screened polyelectrolyte solutions. This unified scaling picture enables the estimation of viscosity of ubiquitous NaCMC solutions as a function of N, c, and cs and establishes the behavior expected for a range of semiflexible polyelectrolyte solutions.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51161388,"asset_id":30713521,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32526400,"first_name":"Carlos","last_name":"Lopez","domain_name":"rwth-aachen","page_name":"CarlosLopez","display_name":"Carlos G Lopez","profile_url":"https://rwth-aachen.academia.edu/CarlosLopez?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2720,"name":"Polymer science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_science?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":4319,"name":"Polyelectrolytes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polyelectrolytes?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":7598,"name":"Rheology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rheology?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":21472,"name":"Polymer Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Physics?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":23173,"name":"Food Rheology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Food_Rheology?f_ri=253171"},{"id":37959,"name":"Cellulose","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cellulose?f_ri=253171"},{"id":92325,"name":"Biopolymers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biopolymers?f_ri=253171"},{"id":109384,"name":"Viscosity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Viscosity?f_ri=253171"},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_10445620" data-work_id="10445620" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/10445620/Thixotropy_and_physical_aging_in_acrylic_emulsion_paint">Thixotropy and physical aging in acrylic emulsion paint</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/10445620" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b39e09e77a0b4b49c1f69e4e5cdb9bc3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":47387926,"asset_id":10445620,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47387926/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="25643668" href="https://independent.academia.edu/YogeshJoshi17">Yogesh Joshi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="25643668" type="text/json">{"id":25643668,"first_name":"Yogesh","last_name":"Joshi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"YogeshJoshi17","display_name":"Yogesh Joshi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/YogeshJoshi17?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_10445620 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="10445620"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 10445620, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_10445620", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_10445620 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 10445620; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_10445620"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_10445620 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="10445620"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 10445620; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=10445620]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_10445620").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_10445620").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="10445620"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="56" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering">Materials Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="56" type="text/json">{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="72" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering">Chemical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="72" type="text/json">{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="253171" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering">polymer science and Engineering</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="253171" type="text/json">{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=10445620]'), work: {"id":10445620,"title":"Thixotropy and physical aging in acrylic emulsion paint","created_at":"2015-02-01T21:09:51.954-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/10445620/Thixotropy_and_physical_aging_in_acrylic_emulsion_paint?f_ri=253171","dom_id":"work_10445620","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47387926,"asset_id":10445620,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":25643668,"first_name":"Yogesh","last_name":"Joshi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"YogeshJoshi17","display_name":"Yogesh Joshi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/YogeshJoshi17?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29360959" data-work_id="29360959" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29360959/Studies_on_epoxy_modified_with_recycled_rubber">Studies on epoxy modified with recycled rubber</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29360959" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="44abf1c200433a0f2116888f679df094" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49804077,"asset_id":29360959,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49804077/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="44207564" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MYetmez">M. Yetmez</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="44207564" type="text/json">{"id":44207564,"first_name":"M.","last_name":"Yetmez","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MYetmez","display_name":"M. 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Yetmez","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MYetmez?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_5063627" data-work_id="5063627" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/5063627/Open_cell_poly_vinyl_chloride_foams_by_mechanical_frothing_of_plastisols">Open cell poly(vinyl chloride) foams by mechanical frothing of plastisols</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">PVC plastisols were formulated with silicone surfactant, mechanically shipped to form froths, and oven-fused to form open-cell foams. These were much softer than conventional chemically-blown foams which contain mixtures of open and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_5063627" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">PVC plastisols were formulated with silicone surfactant, mechanically shipped to form froths, and oven-fused to form open-cell foams. These were much softer than conventional chemically-blown foams which contain mixtures of open and closed cells. Increasing plasticizer content and decreasing foam density also had the expected softening effects on foam properties.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/5063627" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3bb3b6f291966a7143f83170b46a3a68" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49464651,"asset_id":5063627,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49464651/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6765619" href="https://independent.academia.edu/VikramKapasi">Vikram Kapasi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6765619" type="text/json">{"id":6765619,"first_name":"Vikram","last_name":"Kapasi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"VikramKapasi","display_name":"Vikram Kapasi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/VikramKapasi?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_5063627 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="5063627"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 5063627, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_5063627", }); 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The effect of surface treatment on the relaxation spectra has... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_8257102" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The dynamic mechanical properties in terms of the storage modulus E′, loss modulus E″, and the loss tangent δ has been studied for highly filled magnetic polymer composites. The effect of surface treatment on the relaxation spectra has been clearly elucidated and quantitative values indicating the extent of polymer–filler interactions have been given. Various models have been tested for describing the viscoelastic behavior of such highly filled systems. The Wiechert model using a single-arm with a Cole–Cole parameter has been shown to effectively fit the Argand diagram in the case of the present highly filled systems</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/8257102" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="645c6373cdcf689a4488333ed54bd0cd" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55195032,"asset_id":8257102,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55195032/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="16213252" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DrAroonShenoy">Dr Aroon Shenoy</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="16213252" type="text/json">{"id":16213252,"first_name":"Dr Aroon","last_name":"Shenoy","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DrAroonShenoy","display_name":"Dr Aroon Shenoy","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DrAroonShenoy?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16213252/5032751/5855800/s65_dr_aroon.shenoy.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_8257102 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="8257102"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 8257102, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_8257102", }); 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The effect of surface treatment on the relaxation spectra has been clearly elucidated and quantitative values indicating the extent of polymer–filler interactions have been given. Various models have been tested for describing the viscoelastic behavior of such highly filled systems. The Wiechert model using a single-arm with a Cole–Cole parameter has been shown to effectively fit the Argand diagram in the case of the present highly filled systems","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55195032,"asset_id":8257102,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":16213252,"first_name":"Dr Aroon","last_name":"Shenoy","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DrAroonShenoy","display_name":"Dr Aroon Shenoy","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DrAroonShenoy?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16213252/5032751/5855800/s65_dr_aroon.shenoy.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":59,"name":"Polymer Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":7598,"name":"Rheology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rheology?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":7715,"name":"Magnetic Materials","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetic_Materials?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":51305,"name":"Polymer Engineering \u0026 Rheology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Engineering_and_Rheology?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":83780,"name":"Dynamic Mechanical Behaviour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dynamic_Mechanical_Behaviour?f_ri=253171"},{"id":91045,"name":"Polymer Composites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Composites?f_ri=253171"},{"id":95502,"name":"Non-Newtonian Rheology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Non-Newtonian_Rheology?f_ri=253171"},{"id":205991,"name":"Thermoplastic Elastomer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermoplastic_Elastomer?f_ri=253171"},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171"},{"id":347632,"name":"Polymer Melt Rheology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Melt_Rheology?f_ri=253171"},{"id":963763,"name":"Rheological Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rheological_Studies?f_ri=253171"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_24331379" data-work_id="24331379" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/24331379/Quantification_of_clay_dispersion_in_nanocomposites_of_styrenic_polymers">Quantification of clay dispersion in nanocomposites of styrenic polymers</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/24331379" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="cdf0cd4a650902fc99a0c2308e65670d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":44667174,"asset_id":24331379,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44667174/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="46915351" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AVermogen">A. 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Vermogen","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AVermogen?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":58527,"name":"Polymer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_17223022 coauthored" data-work_id="17223022" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title 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data-has-card-for-ri="253171" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering">polymer science and Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="253171" type="text/json">{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="837160" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Crystallization_Kinetics">Crystallization Kinetics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="837160" type="text/json">{"id":837160,"name":"Crystallization Kinetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Crystallization_Kinetics?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=17223022]'), work: {"id":17223022,"title":"Crystallization kinetics of poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT): Influence of additives and free carboxylic acid chain ends","created_at":"2015-10-23T12:45:34.526-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/17223022/Crystallization_kinetics_of_poly_butylene_terephthalate_PBT_Influence_of_additives_and_free_carboxylic_acid_chain_ends?f_ri=253171","dom_id":"work_17223022","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":39391739,"asset_id":17223022,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":36833247,"first_name":"Isabelle","last_name":"Pillin","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"IsabellePillin","display_name":"Isabelle Pillin","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IsabellePillin?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":36747516,"first_name":"Prof. Jean-Francois","last_name":"FELLER","domain_name":"univ-ubs","page_name":"ProfJeanFrancoisFELLER","display_name":"Prof. Jean-Francois FELLER","profile_url":"https://univ-ubs.academia.edu/ProfJeanFrancoisFELLER?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/36747516/10511107/11728930/s65_jean-francois.feller.jpg"},{"id":39135090,"first_name":"Sylvie","last_name":"Pimbert","domain_name":"univ-ubs","page_name":"SylviePimbert","display_name":"Sylvie Pimbert","profile_url":"https://univ-ubs.academia.edu/SylviePimbert?f_ri=253171","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":837160,"name":"Crystallization 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itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44986949/REQUIEM_FOR_INSERTION_MECHANISM_OF_OLEFINS_POLYMERIZATION_BY_TRANSITION_METALS">REQUIEM FOR INSERTION MECHANISM OF OLEFINS POLYMERIZATION BY TRANSITION METALS</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Despite seven decades of intense research, the generally accepted insertion mechanism (IM) has generated many open questions. It is shown in this paper why IM is incorrect and nonsense. We reexamined the fundamental presumption of this... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44986949" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Despite seven decades of intense research, the generally accepted insertion mechanism (IM) has generated many open questions. It is shown in this paper why IM is incorrect and nonsense. We reexamined the fundamental presumption of this polymerization, evaluated the roles of each basic component and proposed an alternative mechanism by electric charge percolation (CPM).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44986949" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8a95149d52b88014d46bf304742cbe9f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":103046750,"asset_id":44986949,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/103046750/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32697313" href="https://ns.academia.edu/DragoslavStoiljkovic">Dragoslav Stoiljkovic</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32697313" type="text/json">{"id":32697313,"first_name":"Dragoslav","last_name":"Stoiljkovic","domain_name":"ns","page_name":"DragoslavStoiljkovic","display_name":"Dragoslav Stoiljkovic","profile_url":"https://ns.academia.edu/DragoslavStoiljkovic?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/32697313/33709860/29925698/s65_dragoslav.stoiljkovic.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44986949 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44986949"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44986949, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44986949", }); 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It is shown in this paper why IM is incorrect and nonsense. We reexamined the fundamental presumption of this polymerization, evaluated the roles of each basic component and proposed an alternative mechanism by electric charge percolation (CPM).","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":103046750,"asset_id":44986949,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32697313,"first_name":"Dragoslav","last_name":"Stoiljkovic","domain_name":"ns","page_name":"DragoslavStoiljkovic","display_name":"Dragoslav Stoiljkovic","profile_url":"https://ns.academia.edu/DragoslavStoiljkovic?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/32697313/33709860/29925698/s65_dragoslav.stoiljkovic.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2526,"name":"Polymer Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Chemistry?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":3340,"name":"Reaction 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kinetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_reaction_mechanisms_and_kinetics?f_ri=253171"},{"id":246971,"name":"Olefin Polymerization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Olefin_Polymerization?f_ri=253171"},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171"},{"id":387590,"name":"Chemical Kinetics, Reaction mechanisms and Catalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Kinetics_Reaction_mechanisms_and_Catalysis?f_ri=253171"},{"id":532025,"name":"Ziegler- Natta catalyst","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ziegler-_Natta_catalyst?f_ri=253171"},{"id":800918,"name":"Charge transfer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Charge_transfer?f_ri=253171"},{"id":845691,"name":"Reaction Mechanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reaction_Mechanism?f_ri=253171"},{"id":914686,"name":"Mechanisms of Heterogeneous Catalytic 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The challenge in the present work is to be able to predict the realistic racetrack flow behaviour... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37219697" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Resin rich zone along component edges is a common phenomenon during composites liquid infusion with the resin transfer moulding process. The challenge in the present work is to be able to predict the realistic racetrack flow behaviour along a 90° edge in order to manufacture high-quality composites materials for aerospace or other applications. To that end, there is a lack of an advanced simulation tool capable to predict the manufacture of multi-layer textile composites. The issue of 2D, 3D racetrack prediction on this paper was investigated along a 90° edge for a composite textile. A novel numerical approach for a three-dimensional Finite Element Control/Volume modelling was developed in order to predict race-tracking permeability for any composite structure. The model was experimentally verified for a 2/2 twill carbon fibre geometry. All experiments and simulations used 1 bar pressure and 300 mPa.s viscosity.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37219697" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c4596e8041044e81d8230f120b122f21" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57170608,"asset_id":37219697,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57170608/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4115208" href="https://kingston.academia.edu/SpiridonorSpyridonSpirosKoutsonas">Spiridon or Spyridon (Spiros) Koutsonas</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4115208" type="text/json">{"id":4115208,"first_name":"Spiridon or Spyridon (Spiros)","last_name":"Koutsonas","domain_name":"kingston","page_name":"SpiridonorSpyridonSpirosKoutsonas","display_name":"Spiridon or Spyridon (Spiros) Koutsonas","profile_url":"https://kingston.academia.edu/SpiridonorSpyridonSpirosKoutsonas?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4115208/1592073/18806932/s65_spiridon.koutsonas.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37219697 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37219697"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37219697, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37219697", }); 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The challenge in the present work is to be able to predict the realistic racetrack flow behaviour along a 90° edge in order to manufacture high-quality composites materials for aerospace or other applications. To that end, there is a lack of an advanced simulation tool capable to predict the manufacture of multi-layer textile composites. The issue of 2D, 3D racetrack prediction on this paper was investigated along a 90° edge for a composite textile. A novel numerical approach for a three-dimensional Finite Element Control/Volume modelling was developed in order to predict race-tracking permeability for any composite structure. The model was experimentally verified for a 2/2 twill carbon fibre geometry. All experiments and simulations used 1 bar pressure and 300 mPa.s viscosity.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57170608,"asset_id":37219697,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4115208,"first_name":"Spiridon or Spyridon (Spiros)","last_name":"Koutsonas","domain_name":"kingston","page_name":"SpiridonorSpyridonSpirosKoutsonas","display_name":"Spiridon or Spyridon (Spiros) Koutsonas","profile_url":"https://kingston.academia.edu/SpiridonorSpyridonSpirosKoutsonas?f_ri=253171","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4115208/1592073/18806932/s65_spiridon.koutsonas.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4496,"name":"Composites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Composites?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":61709,"name":"Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) modelling and simulation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computational_Fluid_Dynamics_CFD_modelling_and_simulation?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":91045,"name":"Polymer Composites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Composites?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false},{"id":253171,"name":"polymer science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/polymer_science_and_Engineering?f_ri=253171","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35931274 coauthored" data-work_id="35931274" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35931274/Understanding_the_Crystallization_of_PLA_Effects_of_Temperature_and_Shearing_Conditions">Understanding the Crystallization of PLA Effects of Temperature and Shearing Conditions</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Processing conditions of polymers governs the final part properties; in fact the thermomechanical history subjected by the polymer affects directly the crystalline microstructure and the crystallinity. In this work we aim to draw a global... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35931274" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Processing conditions of polymers governs the final part properties; in fact the thermomechanical history subjected by the polymer affects directly the crystalline microstructure and the crystallinity. In this work we aim to draw a global view about the crystallization kinetics and crystalline morphology of Polylactide (PLA). Unfortunately, the crystallization kinetics of PLA is very slow and limits the possibility to extend its application in several industrials domains. The enhancement of the PLA crystallization kinetic can be obtained by addition of nucleating agents of by ordering the molecular chains during flow, as in processing conditions. In this paper, we propose to highlight the competition between several parameters, as the shear rate, the temperature kinetics and the shearing time.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35931274" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4071d630b0bc061e3f752afa763cda39" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55813028,"asset_id":35931274,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55813028/download_file?st=MTczMjM3ODM4NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33969261" href="https://usach.academia.edu/DennisSiginer">Dennis A . 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In this work we aim to draw a global view about the crystallization kinetics and crystalline morphology of Polylactide (PLA). Unfortunately, the crystallization kinetics of PLA is very slow and limits the possibility to extend its application in several industrials domains. The enhancement of the PLA crystallization kinetic can be obtained by addition of nucleating agents of by ordering the molecular chains during flow, as in processing conditions. In this paper, we propose to highlight the competition between several parameters, as the shear rate, the temperature kinetics and the shearing time.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55813028,"asset_id":35931274,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33969261,"first_name":"Dennis","last_name":"Siginer","domain_name":"usach","page_name":"DennisSiginer","display_name":"Dennis A . 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