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href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-地球上的大洋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地球上的大洋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>地球上的大洋</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地球上的大洋-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地球上的大洋子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地球上的大洋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-大洋分界" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#大洋分界"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>大洋分界</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-大洋分界-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-基礎資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#基礎資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>基礎資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-基礎資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-洋流" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#洋流"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>洋流</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-洋流-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-与气候的关系" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#与气候的关系"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>与气候的关系</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-与气候的关系-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地球外的海洋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地球外的海洋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>地球外的海洋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地球外的海洋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参阅" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参阅"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参阅</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参阅-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-“洋”的其他含义" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#“洋”的其他含义"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>“洋”的其他含义</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-“洋”的其他含义-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">洋</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。217种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-217" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">217种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Аокеан – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аокеан" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oseaan" title="Oseaan – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Oseaan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozean" title="Ozean – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ozean" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%8D%E1%89%85%E1%8B%AB%E1%8A%96%E1%88%B5" title="ውቅያኖስ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ውቅያኖስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Oceano" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%81rsecg" title="Gārsecg – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gārsecg" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emen-awaji" title="Emen-awaji – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Emen-awaji" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7_(%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="محيط (جغرافيا) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="محيط (جغرافيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%A9%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%98%DC%A3" title="ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7" title="محيط – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="محيط" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B0" title="মহাসাগৰ – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মহাসাগৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9anu" title="Océanu – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Océanu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfa" title="Welfa – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Welfa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okean" title="Okean – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Okean" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3" title="اوقیانوس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوقیانوس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra" title="Samudra – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Samudra" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozean" title="Ozean – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Ozean" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ond%C4%97n%C4%ABns" title="Ondėnīns – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Ondėnīns" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadagatan" title="Kadagatan – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kadagatan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Акіян – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Акіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Акіян – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Акіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laotan" title="Laotan – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Laotan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="महासागर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="महासागर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipsi" title="Dipsi – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Dipsi" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra" title="Samudra – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Samudra" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F" title="သမုဒ္ဒရာႏ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="သမုဒ္ဒရာႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0" title="মহাসাগর – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মহাসাগর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meurvor" title="Meurvor – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Meurvor" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okean" title="Okean – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Okean" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Далай – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Далай" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oce%C3%A0" title="Oceà – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Oceà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A2i-i%C3%B2ng" title="Dâi-iòng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dâi-iòng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Ӏапказ – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ӏапказ" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadagatan" title="Kadagatan – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kadagatan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A5si" title="Tåsi – 查莫罗语" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Tåsi" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="查莫罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8E%BA%E1%8F%89%E1%8E%AF" title="ᎠᎺᏉᎯ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᎺᏉᎯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3" title="ئۆقیانووس – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئۆقیانووس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okean" title="Okean – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Okean" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oce%C3%A1n" title="Oceán – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Oceán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cefnfor" title="Cefnfor – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cefnfor" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verdenshave" title="Verdenshave – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Verdenshave" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozean" title="Ozean – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ozean" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okyanus" title="Okyanus – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Okyanus" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="महासागर – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="महासागर" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A9%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Ωκεανός – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ωκεανός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Oceano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano" title="Océano – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Océano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ookean" title="Ookean – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ookean" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozeano" title="Ozeano – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ozeano" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9anu" title="Océanu – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Océanu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3" title="اقیانوس – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اقیانوس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valtameri" title="Valtameri – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Valtameri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suurmeri" title="Suurmeri – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Suurmeri" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasa" title="Wasa – 斐济语" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Wasa" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐济语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hav" title="Hav – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Hav" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9an" title="Océan – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Océan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A8an" title="Ocèan – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Ocèan" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oosean" title="Oosean – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Oosean" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oseaan" title="Oseaan – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Oseaan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aig%C3%A9an" title="Aigéan – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Aigéan" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B" title="大洋 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="大洋" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los%C3%A9an" title="Loséan – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Loséan" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuan" title="Cuan – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cuan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano" title="Océano – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Océano" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraguasu" title="Paraguasu – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Paraguasu" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awuhu" title="Awuhu – 哥伦打洛语" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Awuhu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="哥伦打洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A1" title="אוקיינוס – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוקיינוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="महासागर – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="महासागर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oseyan_(jewografi)" title="Oseyan (jewografi) – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Oseyan (jewografi)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93ce%C3%A1n" title="Óceán – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Óceán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%BE%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Օվկիանոս – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օվկիանոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Oceano" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra" title="Samudra – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samudra" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oke_%C3%92r%C3%ACm%C3%ACl%C3%AC" title="Oke Òrìmìlì – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Oke Òrìmìlì" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C4%A1iuq_(imiq)" title="Taġiuq (imiq) – 伊努皮克语" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Taġiuq (imiq)" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="伊努皮克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taaw" title="Taaw – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Taaw" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Оакафорд – 印古什语" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Оакафорд" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Oceano" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haf" title="Haf – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Haf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Oceano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%83%E1%92%AB%E1%93%97%E1%92%83" title="ᐃᒫᓗᒃ – 因纽特语" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐃᒫᓗᒃ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="因纽特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B" title="大洋 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大洋" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uoshan" title="Uoshan – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Uoshan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/braxamsi" title="braxamsi – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="braxamsi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samodra" title="Samodra – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Samodra" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ოკეანე – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოკეანე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okean" title="Okean – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Okean" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agaraw" title="Agaraw – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Agaraw" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C9%A9%C5%8Bgam%CA%8B%CA%8B_(Oc%C3%A9an)" title="Lɩŋgamʋʋ (Océan) – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Lɩŋgamʋʋ (Océan)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1gba%CC%B1ndang_kyai_a%CC%B1sa%CC%B1khwot" title="A̱gba̱ndang kyai a̱sa̱khwot – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱gba̱ndang kyai a̱sa̱khwot" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra" title="Samudra – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Samudra" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D2%B1%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Мұхит – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мұхит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A" title="មហាសមុទ្រ – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មហាសមុទ្រ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B0" title="ಮಹಾಸಾಗರ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಹಾಸಾಗರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%96%91" title="대양 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="대양" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%86%D8%AF%D9%8F%D8%B1" title="سۆدُر – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="سۆدُر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okyan%C3%BBs" title="Okyanûs – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Okyanûs" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keynvor" title="Keynvor – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Keynvor" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanus" title="Oceanus – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Oceanus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar" title="Mar – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mar" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceaan" title="Oceaan – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Oceaan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Oceano" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozean" title="Ozean – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ozean" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucean" title="Ucean – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ucean" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%94" title="ມະຫາສະໝຸດ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ມະຫາສະໝຸດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenynas" title="Vandenynas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vandenynas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oke%C4%81ns" title="Okeāns – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Okeāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="महासागर – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="महासागर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra" title="Samudra – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Samudra" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%86%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C" title="Оцюведь – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Оцюведь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranomasina" title="Ranomasina – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ranomasina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A5%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Тептеҥыз – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Тептеҥыз" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moana_nui" title="Moana nui – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Moana nui" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra" title="Samudra – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Samudra" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="സമുദ്രം – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സമുദ്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Далай – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Далай" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="महासागर – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="महासागर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 西馬里文" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="西馬里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lautan" title="Lautan – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lautan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouceano" title="Ouceano – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ouceano" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC" title="သမုဒ္ဒရာ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သမုဒ္ဒရာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilhuica%C4%81tl" title="Ilhuicaātl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Ilhuicaātl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Oceano" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozean" title="Ozean – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ozean" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceaan" title="Oceaan – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Oceaan" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="महासागर – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="महासागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="महासागर – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="महासागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceaan" title="Oceaan – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oceaan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verdshav" title="Verdshav – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Verdshav" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verdenshav" title="Verdenshav – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Verdenshav" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewatle" title="Lewatle – 北索托语" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Lewatle" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="北索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3nteel" title="Tónteel – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tónteel" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" title="ਮਹਾਂਸਾਗਰ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਹਾਂਸਾਗਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karayatmalatan" title="Karayatmalatan – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Karayatmalatan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os%C3%A9ano" title="Oséano – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Oséano" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oshen" title="Oshen – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Oshen" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="ساگر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ساگر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="سمندر – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سمندر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Oceano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mama_qucha" title="Mama qucha – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Mama qucha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 罗曼什语" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="罗曼什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okeyanu" title="Okeyanu – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Okeyanu" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceane" title="Oceane – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Oceane" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%83" title="सागरः – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="सागरः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Далай – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Далай" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A8anu" title="Ocèanu – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ocèanu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%8F%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%DA%8A" title="وڏو سمنڊ – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وڏو سمنڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agaru" title="Agaru – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Agaru" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB" title="සාගර – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සාගර" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oce%C3%A1n_(%C4%8Das%C5%A5_svetov%C3%A9ho_oce%C3%A1nu)" title="Oceán (časť svetového oceánu) – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Oceán (časť svetového oceánu)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4ldimeer%C3%A2" title="Väldimeerâ – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Väldimeerâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gungwa" title="Gungwa – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gungwa" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badweyn" title="Badweyn – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Badweyn" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oqeani" title="Oqeani – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Oqeani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozean" title="Ozean – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Ozean" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaladri" title="Jaladri – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Jaladri" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ocean" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahari_kuu" title="Bahari kuu – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bahari kuu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94cean" title="Ôcean – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ôcean" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="பெருங்கடல் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பெருங்கடல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="మహాసముద్రం – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మహాసముద్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D2%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="Уқёнус – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Уқёнус" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3" title="มหาสมุทร – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาสมุทร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okean" title="Okean – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Okean" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karagatan" title="Karagatan – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Karagatan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okean" title="Okean – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Okean" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okyanus" title="Okyanus – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Okyanus" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lwandle" title="Lwandle – 聪加语" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Lwandle" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="聪加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئوكيان – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئوكيان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Океан – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Океан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81" title="بحیرہ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحیرہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okean" title="Okean – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Okean" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os%C3%A8ano" title="Osèano – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Osèano" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valdmeri" title="Valdmeri – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Valdmeri" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_d%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Đại dương – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại dương" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceoan" title="Oceoan – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Oceoan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean" title="Sean – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sean" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceyan" title="Oceyan – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Oceyan" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalawdan" title="Kalawdan – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalawdan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mb%C3%A0mbulaan" title="Mbàmbulaan – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Mbàmbulaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%8B" title="洋 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="洋" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iilwandle" title="Iilwandle – 科萨语" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Iilwandle" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="科萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ოკიანე – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ოკიანე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A2%D7%90%D7%9F" title="אקעאן – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אקעאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92kun" title="Òkun – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òkun" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haijyangz" title="Haijyangz – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Haijyangz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B3%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1" title="ⴰⴳⴰⵔⴰⵡ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴳⴰⵔⴰⵡ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%8B" title="洋 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="洋" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1i-i%C3%BB%E2%81%BF" title="Hái-iûⁿ – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hái-iûⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B" title="大洋 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大洋" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9430#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div 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aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E6%B4%8B" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E6%B4%8B" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E6%B4%8B" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E6%B4%8B" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E6%B4%8B" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E6%B4%8B" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E6%B4%8B" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E6%B4%8B" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E6%B4%8B" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div 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href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E6%B4%8B" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E6%B4%8B" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&oldid=83962438" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E6%B4%8B&id=83962438&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%25B4%258B"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%25B4%258B"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E6%B4%8B&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_the_Oceans" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B" hreflang="zh"><span>维基新闻</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9430" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-7334c858" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output 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.ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>「<b>大洋</b>」重定向至此。关于其他用法，请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89)" class="mw-disambig" title="大洋 (消歧义)">大洋 (消歧义)</a></b>」。</div> <div id="noteTA-7334c858" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output 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.sidebar-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks plainlist" style="width:auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-top-image" style="background:#ddeffa;padding:0.5em 1.0em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oceanus.png" class="mw-file-description" title="View of the Earth where all five oceans visible"><img alt="View of the Earth where all five oceans visible" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Oceanus.png/120px-Oceanus.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Oceanus.png/180px-Oceanus.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Oceanus.png/240px-Oceanus.png 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="407" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title">地球的大洋<br />（五大洋划分法）</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="南冰洋">南冰洋</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="font-weight:normal;"> <hr /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B4%8B" title="世界洋">世界洋</a><hr /></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B" title="Template:五大洋"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B" title="Template talk:五大洋"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:五大洋"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>洋</b>即<b>大洋</b>，是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球">地球</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="海洋">海洋</a>的主体，为海洋的中心部分。世界大洋的总面积约占海洋面积的89%。大洋的水深一般在3,000<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3_(%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D)" class="mw-redirect" title="米 (單位)">米</a>以上，最深处可达1万多米。大洋离<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%86%E5%9C%B0" title="陆地">陆地</a>远，不受陆地的影响，其水文和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="盐度">盐度</a>的变化不大，每个大洋都有自己独特的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E6%B5%81" title="洋流">洋流</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E6%B1%90" title="潮汐">潮汐</a>系统。大洋的水透明度很大，水中的杂质少。世界上的大洋共有5个，按照面积由大到小分别为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="南冰洋">南冰洋</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a><sup id="cite_ref-oed.130201_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oed.130201-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mw.ocean_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mw.ocean-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>海水覆蓋了地球約71%<sup id="cite_ref-noaa.gov_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-noaa.gov-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>－72%的表面積（~3.6×10<sup>8</sup>平方公里），可以分為數個主要的洋及一些較小的海。地球上97%的水都在海洋中，但<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%AD%A6" title="海洋学">海洋学</a>者認為人類只探索了海洋中的5%<sup id="cite_ref-noaa.gov_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-noaa.gov-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。海洋的總體積約13億立方公里（3.1億立方英里）<sup id="cite_ref-hypertextbook2003_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hypertextbook2003-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，平均深度約3,682米（12,080英尺）<sup id="cite_ref-Charette_Smith_Ocean-depth_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charette_Smith_Ocean-depth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>海洋是地球水圈的主要成份，也是地球所有已知生命的起源，是<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E5%BE%AA%E7%92%B0" title="碳循環">碳循環</a>之一，也影響<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="氣候">氣候</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="天氣">天氣</a>形態。海洋是23萬已知<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="物種">物種</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E6%A3%B2%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="動物棲地">棲地</a>，而大部份的深海都尚未探索過。估計會有超過200萬種<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="海洋">海洋</a>物種<sup id="cite_ref-la.2009_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-la.2009-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="地球上水的起源" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="origin of Earth's oceans"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E4%B8%8A%E6%B0%B4%E7%9A%84%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" class="mw-redirect" title="地球上水的起源">地球上海洋的起源</a></span></span>目前尚不清楚，一般認為在<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%A5%E5%8F%A4%E5%AE%99" title="冥古宙">冥古宙</a>時就已存在，是<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E8%B5%B7%E6%BA%90" title="生命起源">生命起源</a>的推動力。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地球上的大洋"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.83.E4.B8.8A.E7.9A.84.E5.A4.A7.E6.B4.8B"></span>地球上的大洋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：地球上的大洋"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="大洋分界"><span id=".E5.A4.A7.E6.B4.8B.E5.88.86.E7.95.8C"></span>大洋分界</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：大洋分界"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <center> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="9">模型 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#fff;" colspan="9"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:World_ocean_map.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/World_ocean_map.gif/300px-World_ocean_map.gif" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/World_ocean_map.gif/450px-World_ocean_map.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/World_ocean_map.gif 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><center> </center></td></tr> <tr> <td><b>七大洋</b><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #50B7E5;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="北太平洋">北太平洋</a> </center></td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #50B7E5;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="南太平洋">南太平洋</a> </center></td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #3E5C9D;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-北冰洋_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-北冰洋-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </center></td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #4181BD;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="北大西洋">北大西洋</a> </center></td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #4181BD;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="南大西洋">南大西洋</a> </center></td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #488FC8;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="南冰洋">南冰洋</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-南冰洋_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-南冰洋-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </center></td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #3A9DD7;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a> </center></td></tr> <tr> <td><b>五大洋</b> </td> <td colspan="2"><center><small><span style="background: #50B7E5;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a> </center></td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #3E5C9D;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-北冰洋_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-北冰洋-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </center></td> <td colspan="2"><center><small><span style="background: #4181BD;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a> </center></td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #488FC8;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="南冰洋">南冰洋</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-南冰洋_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-南冰洋-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </center></td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #3A9DD7;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a> </center></td></tr> <tr> <td><b>四大洋</b> </td> <td colspan="2"><center><small><span style="background: #50B7E5;">   </span><span style="background: #488FC8;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a> </center></td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #3E5C9D;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-北冰洋_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-北冰洋-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </center></td> <td colspan="2"><center><small><span style="background: #4181BD;">   </span><span style="background: #488FC8;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a> </center></td> <td><center>—</center> </td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #3A9DD7;">   </span><span style="background: #488FC8;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a> </center></td></tr> <tr> <td><b>三大洋</b> </td> <td colspan="3"><center><small><span style="background: #50B7E5;">   </span><span style="background: #488FC8;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a> </center></td> <td colspan="3"><center><small><span style="background: #4181BD;">   </span><span style="background: #488FC8;">   </span><span style="background: #3E5C9D;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a> </center></td> <td><center><small><span style="background: #3A9DD7;">   </span><span style="background: #488FC8;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a> </center></td></tr> <tr> <td><b>兩大洋</b> </td> <td colspan="3"><center><small><span style="background: #50B7E5;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a> </center></td> <td colspan="3"><center><small><span style="background: #4181BD;">   </span><span style="background: #488FC8;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a> </center></td> <td><center>—</center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>一大洋</b> </td> <td colspan="7"><center><small><span style="background: #50B7E5;">   </span><span style="background: #4181BD;">   </span><span style="background: #3A9DD7;">   </span><span style="background: #488FC8;">   </span><span style="background: #3E5C9D;">   </span></small> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B4%8B" title="世界洋">世界洋</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </center></td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <p>雖然海洋常被敘述為數個個別的大洋，但組合起來是一個整體的、相連通的鹹水體，有時稱為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B4%8B" title="世界洋">世界洋</a><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UNAoO_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNAoO-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。海洋是一個整體，各海洋之間可以較容易自由交換流通的概念是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="海洋學">海洋學</a>的重要基礎<sup id="cite_ref-spil.42_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spil.42-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>大洋主要的分界是依部份的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%B2" title="洲">洲</a>，許多的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="群島">群島</a>，以及其他準則，可以參考以下的表。以下的洋是依<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="五大洋">五大洋</a>來分類，依大小由大到小排序<sup id="cite_ref-sciencedaily_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sciencedaily-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ceoe_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ceoe-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>名次</th> <th>海洋</th> <th>註解 </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a></td> <td>是指<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%93%B2%E5%80%AB%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="麥哲倫海峽">麥哲倫海峽</a>以西的海域<sup id="cite_ref-oedpac_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oedpac-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，一般以<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a>分為北太平洋及南太平洋<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，最南到<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="塔斯马尼亚岛">塔斯马尼亚岛</a>及南美洲<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%81%A9%E8%A7%92" title="合恩角">合恩角</a>（但包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%93%B2%E4%BC%A6%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="麦哲伦海峡">麦哲伦海峡</a>），其邊界有<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E6%B5%B7" title="塔斯曼海">塔斯曼海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%8A%E7%91%9A%E6%B5%B7" title="珊瑚海">珊瑚海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%80%E7%BD%97%E9%97%A8%E6%B5%B7" title="所罗门海">所罗门海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%BE%E6%96%AF%E9%BA%A6%E6%B5%B7" title="俾斯麦海">俾斯麥海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="西印度群島">西印度群島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E6%B5%B7" title="菲律宾海">菲律宾海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7" title="日本海">日本海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E9%9C%8D%E6%AC%A1%E5%85%8B%E6%B5%B7" title="鄂霍次克海">鄂霍次克海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BB%A4%E6%B5%B7" title="白令海">白令海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E6%B9%BE" title="阿拉斯加湾">阿拉斯加湾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英屬哥倫比亞">英屬哥倫比亞</a>沿岸的海域、及<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%B9%BE" title="加利福尼亚湾">加利福尼亚湾</a><sup id="cite_ref-IHO_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IHO-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a></td> <td>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="阿特拉斯山脈">阿特拉斯山脈</a>北邊或西邊的海洋，<sup id="cite_ref-oedatl_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oedatl-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，一般以<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a>分為北大西洋及南大西洋，以非洲<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E8%A7%92" title="厄加勒斯角">厄加勒斯角</a>和印度洋分界，以南美洲<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%81%A9%E8%A7%92" title="合恩角">合恩角</a>和太平洋分界，其週圍有<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%96%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="拉布拉他河">拉布拉他河</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E6%B5%B7" title="加勒比海">加勒比海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="墨西哥灣">墨西哥灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E8%BF%AA%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="芬迪灣">芬迪灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E5%80%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%81%A3" title="聖羅倫斯灣">聖羅倫斯灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="戴维斯海峡">戴維斯海峽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E6%B5%B7" title="格陵兰海">格陵蘭海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%B5%B7" title="挪威海">挪威海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7_(%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B)" title="北海 (大西洋)">北海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="愛爾蘭海">愛爾蘭海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="布里斯托灣">布里斯托灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%90%89%E5%88%A9%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="英吉利海峽">英吉利海峽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E6%96%AF%E9%96%8B%E7%81%A3" title="比斯開灣">比斯開灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E6%B9%BE" title="几内亚湾">幾內亞灣</a><sup id="cite_ref-IHO_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IHO-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，不過現在多半認為大西洋往南延伸到<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E8%BE%90%E5%90%88%E5%B8%A6" title="南极辐合带">南极辐合带</a>以北的區域。 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>南邊的海洋，以<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E8%A7%92" title="厄加勒斯角">厄加勒斯角</a>和大西洋分界，以大洋洲<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="塔斯马尼亚岛">塔斯马尼亚岛</a>和太平洋分界，北邊有<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="阿拉伯海">阿拉伯海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB%E6%B5%B7" title="拉克代夫海">拉克代夫海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%81%A3" title="孟加拉灣">孟加拉灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="西印度群島">西印度群島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="大澳大利亞灣">大澳大利亚湾</a>，最南到<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a><sup id="cite_ref-IHO_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IHO-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>或<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E8%BE%90%E5%90%88%E5%B8%A6" title="南极辐合带">南极辐合带</a>。 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="南冰洋">南冰洋</a></td> <td>是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="南極洲">南極洲</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E8%BE%90%E5%90%88%E5%B8%A6" title="南极辐合带">周圍</a>的大洋，不過<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93%E6%B8%AC%E9%87%8F%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="國際海道測量組織">國際海道測量組織</a>仍將南冰洋視為太平洋、大西洋及印度洋的一部份<sup id="cite_ref-sciencedaily_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sciencedaily-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IHO_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IHO-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="北極">北極</a>周圍的海，官方定義是在<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E6%B5%B7" title="格陵兰海">格陵兰海</a>以北，延著<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF80%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯80度線">北緯80度線</a>往東到<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%80%AB%E6%94%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="巴倫支海">巴倫支海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="喀拉海">喀拉海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%99%AE%E6%8D%B7%E5%A4%AB%E6%B5%B7" title="拉普捷夫海">拉普捷夫海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%B5%B7" title="东西伯利亚海">东西伯利亚海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%A5%87%E6%B5%B7" title="楚科奇海">楚科奇海</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%BC%97%E7%89%B9%E6%B5%B7" title="波弗特海">波弗特海</a><sup id="cite_ref-IHO_18-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IHO-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="基礎資料"><span id=".E5.9F.BA.E7.A4.8E.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>基礎資料</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：基礎資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>洋别 </th> <th>实际面积（平方千米） </th> <th>佔地球表面<br />（百分比） </th> <th>佔地球海洋<br />（百分比） </th> <th>最深点 </th> <th>最深深度<br />（米） </th> <th>平均深度<br />（米） </th> <th>平均盐度<br />（千分比） </th> <th>容积<br />（立方千米） </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a> </th> <td>179,680,000</td> <td>35.0%</td> <td>49.8%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%BA%B3%E6%B5%B7%E6%B2%9F" title="马里亚纳海沟">马里亚纳海沟</a></td> <td>11,034</td> <td>4,028</td> <td>35‰</td> <td>723,700,000 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a> </th> <td>93,363,000</td> <td>18.0%</td> <td>25.4%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%8E%E5%90%84%E6%B5%B7%E6%B2%9F" title="波多黎各海沟">波多黎各海沟</a></td> <td>9,219</td> <td>3,627</td> <td>35.4‰</td> <td>337,540,000 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a> </th> <td>74,917,000</td> <td>14.9%</td> <td>21.1%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E6%B5%B7%E6%B2%9F" title="爪哇海沟">爪哇海沟</a></td> <td>7,729</td> <td>3,897</td> <td>34.8‰</td> <td>291,900,000 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a> </th> <td>13,100,000</td> <td>2.9%</td> <td>4.1%</td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="南森海盆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nansen Basin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%A3%AE%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南森海盆（页面不存在）">南森海盆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nansen_Basin" class="extiw" title="en:Nansen Basin"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nansen Basin</span></a></span>）</span></span></td> <td>5,449</td> <td>1,200</td> <td>30‰</td> <td>16,690,000 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="南冰洋">南冰洋</a> </th> <td>20,327,000</td> <td>未计</td> <td>未计</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A1%91%E5%BE%B7%E9%9F%8B%E5%A5%87%E6%B5%B7%E6%BA%9D" title="南桑德韋奇海溝">南桑德韋奇海溝</a></td> <td>7,236</td> <td>4,500</td> <td>未计</td> <td>71,800,000 </td></tr> <tr> <th>总计 </th> <td>361,000,000</td> <td>70.8%</td> <td>100.0%</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%BA%B3%E6%B5%B7%E6%B2%9F" title="马里亚纳海沟">马里亚纳海沟</a></td> <td>11,034</td> <td>3,790</td> <td>35‰</td> <td>1,300,000,000 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="洋流"><span id=".E6.B4.8B.E6.B5.81"></span>洋流</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：洋流"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E6%B5%81" title="洋流">洋流</a></div> <p>海裡的水總是依照有規律的明確形式流動，循環不息，稱為<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E6%B5%81" title="洋流">洋流</a>。其中比較有名的是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E7%81%A3%E6%B5%81" class="mw-redirect" title="墨西哥灣流">墨西哥灣流</a>，最狹窄處也寬達50哩，流動時速可達4哩，沿<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a>海岸北上，橫過<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="北大西洋">北大西洋</a>，調節<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%AD%90" title="北歐">北歐</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="氣候">氣候</a>。北太平洋海流是一道類似的暖流，從熱帶向北流，提高北美洲西岸的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E6%BA%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="氣溫">氣溫</a>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%9B%E8%A1%8C%E9%A3%8E" title="盛行风">盛行風</a>是使海流運動不息的主要力量。海水密度不同，也是海流成因之一。冷水的密度比暖水高，因此冷水下沉，暖水上升。基於同樣原理，兩極附近的冷水也下沉，在海面以下向赤道流去。抵達赤道時，這股水流便上升，代替隨著表面海流流向兩極的暖水。 </p><p>島嶼與大陸的海岸，對海流也有影響，不是使海流轉向，就是把海流分成支流。不過一般來說，主要的海流都是沿著各個海洋盆地向四周環流的。由於<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E8%87%AA%E8%BD%AC" title="地球自转">地球自轉</a>所產生的科氏力影響，北半球的海流以順時針方向流動，南半球的則相反。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="与气候的关系"><span id=".E4.B8.8E.E6.B0.94.E5.80.99.E7.9A.84.E5.85.B3.E7.B3.BB"></span>与气候的关系</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：与气候的关系"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>海洋是地球上决定<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="气候">气候</a>发展的最主要的因素之一。海洋本身是地球表面最大的储热体。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B5%81" class="mw-redirect" title="海流">海流</a>是地球表面最大的热能传送带。海洋与空气之间的气体交换（其中最主要的有<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%B1%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="水汽">水汽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="二氧化碳">二氧化碳</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E7%83%B7" title="甲烷">甲烷</a>）对气候的变化和发展有极大的影响。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地球外的海洋"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.83.E5.A4.96.E7.9A.84.E6.B5.B7.E6.B4.8B"></span>地球外的海洋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：地球外的海洋"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%96%E6%B6%B2%E6%85%8B%E6%B0%B4" title="地外液態水">地外液態水</a></div> <p>有一部分證據表明，海洋也存在地球以外的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%AB%94" title="天體">天體</a>上。<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PIA19656-SaturnMoon-Enceladus-Ocean-ArtConcept-20150915.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/PIA19656-SaturnMoon-Enceladus-Ocean-ArtConcept-20150915.jpg/300px-PIA19656-SaturnMoon-Enceladus-Ocean-ArtConcept-20150915.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/PIA19656-SaturnMoon-Enceladus-Ocean-ArtConcept-20150915.jpg/450px-PIA19656-SaturnMoon-Enceladus-Ocean-ArtConcept-20150915.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/PIA19656-SaturnMoon-Enceladus-Ocean-ArtConcept-20150915.jpg/600px-PIA19656-SaturnMoon-Enceladus-Ocean-ArtConcept-20150915.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5000" data-file-height="2812" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>古時人類曾認為<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83" title="月球">月球</a>表面上較暗的部分是海洋，故稱之為<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E6%B5%B7" title="月海">月海</a>，事實上至目前為止未曾在月面上發現液態<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E6%98%9F" title="火星">火星</a>上可能曾经有过大面积的海洋，但对此今天还没有完全的定论。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E6%98%9F" title="木星">木星</a>的卫星<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%8D%AB%E4%BA%8C" title="木卫二">木卫二</a>（欧罗巴）很有可能完全被海洋覆盖。其表面的冰层虽然有十多公里厚，但冰层下有流水几乎已被证实。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%8D%AB%E5%9B%9B" title="木卫四">木卫四</a>（卡利斯托）可能也完全被海洋覆盖。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%8E%8B%E6%98%9F" title="海王星">海王星</a>的卫星<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%AB%E4%B8%80" title="海卫一">海卫一</a>（特里顿）的表面完全被一层冰覆盖。其冰层下可能已经没有流水了。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E7%B3%BB%E5%A4%96%E8%A1%8C%E6%98%9F" title="太陽系外行星">太陽系外行星</a>中，也有一種假設表面完全被液態水覆蓋，而沒有陸地的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E8%A1%8C%E6%98%9F" title="海洋行星">海洋行星</a>。 </p> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="地球外的液態水" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Extraterrestrial liquid water"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E5%A4%96%E7%9A%84%E6%B6%B2%E6%85%8B%E6%B0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地球外的液態水（页面不存在）">地球外的液態水</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extraterrestrial_liquid_water" class="extiw" title="en:Extraterrestrial liquid water"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Extraterrestrial liquid water</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E7%B3%BB%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E6%B9%96%E6%B3%8A%E5%92%8C%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="太阳系最大湖泊和海洋列表">太阳系最大湖泊和海洋列表</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参阅"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E9.98.85"></span>参阅</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：参阅"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7" title="海">海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%B2" title="洲">大洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B0%B4" title="海水">海水</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81" title="河流">河流</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%B0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="河水">河水</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="地理">地理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%9B%90" title="海盐">海盐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%B9%E8%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="船舶">船舶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%8B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="國際海事組織">国际海事组织</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%B3%E9%9D%A2" title="海平面">海平面</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="海岸">海岸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%BB%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="海滨">海滨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="海峡">海峡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%BB%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="海滩">海滩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%8F%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="入海口">入海口</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%9B%E5%B1%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="岛屿">岛屿</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%9B%E7%A4%81" title="岛礁">岛礁</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E6%B5%81" title="洋流">洋流</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%9E%B6" title="大陆架">大陆架</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%9D%A1" title="大陆坡">大陆坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%BA%95%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="海底盆地">海底盆地</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B4%8B%E8%84%8A" title="中洋脊">中洋脊</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B2%9F" title="海沟">海沟</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="海洋生物">海洋生物</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%AB%E6%B5%B7" title="填海">填海</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="“洋”的其他含义"><span id=".E2.80.9C.E6.B4.8B.E2.80.9D.E7.9A.84.E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E5.90.AB.E4.B9.89"></span>“洋”的其他含义</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：“洋”的其他含义"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>汉语中，“洋”可用于指海域，如<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B6%E4%B8%81%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="零丁洋">零丁洋</a>。</li> <li>汉语中，「洋」字可以泛指來自外國，尤與<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="西方文化">西方文化</a>有關者，由此引申詞彙有<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="東洋">東洋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B4%8B" title="南洋">南洋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="西洋">西洋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B4%8B" title="北洋">北洋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="洋人">洋人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E9%AC%BC%E5%AD%90" title="洋鬼子">洋鬼子</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E8%94%A5" title="洋蔥">洋蔥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E8%8A%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="洋芋">洋芋</a>等。</li> <li><span class="selfreference"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%89%8D%E7%BC%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95/%E6%B4%8B" title="Special:前缀索引/洋">名稱以「洋」開頭的所有条目</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-count references-column-count-3" style="-moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; column-count: 3;"> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-北冰洋-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-北冰洋_8-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-北冰洋_8-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-北冰洋_8-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">另作<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="北極海">北极海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="北大洋">北大洋</a>。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-南冰洋-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-南冰洋_9-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-南冰洋_9-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">另作<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="南极海">南极海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="南大洋">南大洋</a>。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">或作<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B4%8B" title="世界洋">世界大洋</a>。</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-oed.130201-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-oed.130201_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/130201?redirectedFrom=ocean#eid">ocean, n</a>. Oxford English Dictionary. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">February 5,</span> 2012]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.btitle=ocean%2C+n&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oed.com%2Fview%2FEntry%2F130201%3FredirectedFrom%3Docean%23eid&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="需付费查阅"><img alt="需付费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mw.ocean-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mw.ocean_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ocean">ocean</a>. Merriam-Webster. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-02-06</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200530030835/https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ocean">存档</a>于2020-05-30）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.btitle=ocean&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Merriam-Webster&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2Focean&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-noaa.gov-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-noaa.gov_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-noaa.gov_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130424102601/http://www.noaa.gov/ocean.html">NOAA – National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration – Ocean</a>. Noaa.gov. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [8-11-2012]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.noaa.gov/ocean.html">原始内容</a>存档于2013-04-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.btitle=NOAA+%E2%80%93+National+Oceanic+and+Atmospheric+Administration+%E2%80%93+Ocean&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Noaa.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.noaa.gov%2Focean.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|access-date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hypertextbook2003-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hypertextbook2003_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Qadri, Syed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2001/SyedQadri.shtml">Volume of Earth's Oceans</a>. The Physics Factbook. 2003 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-06-07</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170728094746/http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2001/SyedQadri.shtml">存档</a>于2017-07-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.atitle=Volume+of+Earth%27s+Oceans&rft.aufirst=Syed&rft.aulast=Qadri&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Physics+Factbook&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhypertextbook.com%2Ffacts%2F2001%2FSyedQadri.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Charette_Smith_Ocean-depth-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Charette_Smith_Ocean-depth_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Charette, Matthew; Smith, Walter H. F. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tos.org/oceanography/archive/23-2_charette.html">The volume of Earth's ocean</a>. Oceanography. 2010, <b>23</b> (2): 112–114 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2012]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5670%2Foceanog.2010.51"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.5670/oceanog.2010.51</span></a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906055132/http://www.tos.org/oceanography/archive/23-2_charette.html">存档</a>于2015-09-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.atitle=The+volume+of+Earth%27s+ocean&rft.au=Smith%2C+Walter+H.+F.&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.aulast=Charette&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Oceanography&rft.pages=112-114&rft.volume=23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tos.org%2Foceanography%2Farchive%2F23-2_charette.html&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5670%2Foceanog.2010.51&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-la.2009-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-la.2009_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Drogin, Bob. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/2009/aug/02/nation/na-fish2">Mapping an ocean of species</a>. Los Angeles Times. August 2, 2009 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2009]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100625005326/http://articles.latimes.com/2009/aug/02/nation/na-fish2">存档</a>于2010-06-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.atitle=Mapping+an+ocean+of+species&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft.aulast=Drogin&rft.date=2009-08-02&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.latimes.com%2F2009%2Faug%2F02%2Fnation%2Fna-fish2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldatlas.com/aatlas/infopage/sevensea.htm">WorldAtlas.com: What and Where are the Seven Seas?</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-05-23</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180630000241/https://www.worldatlas.com/aatlas/infopage/sevensea.htm">存档</a>于2018-06-30）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.btitle=WorldAtlas.com%3A+What+and+Where+are+the+Seven+Seas%3F&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldatlas.com%2Faatlas%2Finfopage%2Fsevensea.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/articles/o/ocean.htm">Ocean</a>. Sciencedaily.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [8-11-2012]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225033352/https://www.sciencedaily.com/articles/o/ocean.htm">存档</a>于2018-12-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.btitle=Ocean&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sciencedaily.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedaily.com%2Farticles%2Fo%2Focean.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|access-date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNAoO-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UNAoO_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120216030249/http://www.oceansatlas.com/unatlas/about/physicalandchemicalproperties/background/seemore1.html">Distribution of land and water on the planet</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oceansatlas.com/">UN Atlas of the Oceans</a>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oceansatlas.com/unatlas/about/physicalandchemicalproperties/background/seemore1.html">原始内容</a>存档于2012-02-16）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.atitle=Distribution+of+land+and+water+on+the+planet&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.oceansatlas.com%2F+UN+Atlas+of+the+Oceans%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oceansatlas.com%2Funatlas%2Fabout%2Fphysicalandchemicalproperties%2Fbackground%2Fseemore1.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spil.42-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-spil.42_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Spilhaus, Athelstan F. Maps of the whole world ocean <b>32 (3)</b>. American Geographical Society: 431–5. July 1942.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.atitle=Maps+of+the+whole+world+ocean&rft.aufirst=Athelstan+F.&rft.aulast=Spilhaus&rft.date=1942-07&rft.genre=article&rft.pages=431-5&rft.volume=32+%283%29&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sciencedaily-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sciencedaily_14-0"><sup><b>11.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sciencedaily_14-1"><sup><b>11.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/12/081215091011.htm">Ocean-bearing Planets: Looking For Extraterrestrial Life In All The Right Places</a>. Sciencedaily.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [8-11-2012]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210313193126/https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/12/081215091011.htm">存档</a>于2021-03-13）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.btitle=Ocean-bearing+Planets%3A+Looking+For+Extraterrestrial+Life+In+All+The+Right+Places&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sciencedaily.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedaily.com%2Freleases%2F2008%2F12%2F081215091011.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|access-date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ceoe-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ceoe_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120920064211/http://www.ceoe.udel.edu/extreme2004/mission/divelocation/pacific.html">Pacific Ocean – University of Delaware</a>. Ceoe.udel.edu. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [8-11-2012]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ceoe.udel.edu/extreme2004/mission/divelocation/pacific.html">原始内容</a>存档于2012-09-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.btitle=Pacific+Ocean+%E2%80%93+University+of+Delaware&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Ceoe.udel.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ceoe.udel.edu%2Fextreme2004%2Fmission%2Fdivelocation%2Fpacific.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|access-date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oedpac-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-oedpac_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Oxford English Dictionary</i>, <span class="nowrap">3rd ed.</span> "Pacific, <i>adj.</i><sup>2</sup> and <i>n.</i><sup>2</sup>" Oxford University Press (Oxford), 2005.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">不過<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="加拉巴哥群島">加拉巴哥群島</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="吉尔伯特群岛">吉爾伯特群島</a>雖部份在赤道北邊，一般仍將週邊海域列為南太平洋</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IHO-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IHO_18-0"><sup><b>15.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IHO_18-1"><sup><b>15.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IHO_18-2"><sup><b>15.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IHO_18-3"><sup><b>15.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IHO_18-4"><sup><b>15.4</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111008191433/http://www.iho-ohi.net/iho_pubs/standard/S-23/S23_1953.pdf">Limits of Oceans and Seas</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> 3rd. International Hydrographic Organization. 1953 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-02-07</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iho-ohi.net/iho_pubs/standard/S-23/S23_1953.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2011-10-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.btitle=Limits+of+Oceans+and+Seas&rft.date=1953&rft.edition=3rd&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=International+Hydrographic+Organization&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iho-ohi.net%2Fiho_pubs%2Fstandard%2FS-23%2FS23_1953.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oedatl-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-oedatl_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Oxford English Dictionary</i>, <span class="nowrap">1st ed.</span> "Atlantic, <i>adj.</i> and <i>n.</i>" Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1885.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Herodotus. <span lang="grc">Ἱστορίαι</span> [<i>The Histories</i>], I.202. c. 420 BC. <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="古希臘語">（古希腊文）</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Iess, L.; Stevenson, D.J.; Parisi, M.; Hemingway, D.; et al. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_science_2014-04-04_344_6179/page/78">The Gravity Field and Interior Structure of Enceladus</a>. <a href="/wiki/Science_(journal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Science (journal)">Science</a>. 4 April 2014, <b>344</b> (6179): 78–80. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014Sci...344...78I"><span title="Bibcode">Bibcode:2014Sci...344...78I</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24700854"><span title="公共医学识别码">PMID 24700854</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1250551"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1126/science.1250551</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B4%8B&rft.atitle=The+Gravity+Field+and+Interior+Structure+of+Enceladus&rft.au=Armstrong%2C+J.w.&rft.au=Asmar%2C+S.w.&rft.au=Ducci%2C+M.&rft.au=Hemingway%2C+D.&rft.au=Jacobson%2C+R.A.&rft.au=Lunine%2C+J.I.&rft.au=Nimmo%2C+F.&rft.au=Parisi%2C+M.&rft.au=Stevenson%2C+D.J.&rft.au=Tortora%2C+P.&rft.aufirst=L.&rft.aulast=Iess&rft.date=2014-04-04&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=6179&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.pages=78-80&rft.volume=344&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_science_2014-04-04_344_6179%2Fpage%2F78&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2014Sci...344...78I&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1250551&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F24700854&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style 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text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;;;;width:50%;"><div> <table align="center" style="padding-left: 6%; padding-right: 2%; background: transparent;" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr> <td width="56px"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationAsia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/60px-LocationAsia.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/90px-LocationAsia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/120px-LocationAsia.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td width="64px"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亚／西南亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="北亚">北亚／西伯利亞</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东北亚">东北亚</a><br /> <b>其他</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E6%9D%B1" title="近東">近東</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东">中东</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A0%E6%9D%B1" title="遠東">遠東</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E%E5%B3%B6%E5%BC%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="東亞島弧">東亞島弧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="東印度">東印度</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="印度次大陸">印度次大陸</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/60px-LocationAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/90px-LocationAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/120px-LocationAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b>文化地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E" title="北非">阿拉伯非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%A5%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="撒哈拉以南非洲">漠南非洲</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁非洲">拉丁非洲</a>）<br /> <b>自然地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E" title="北非">北部非洲／撒哈拉以北非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%A5%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="撒哈拉以南非洲">撒哈拉以南非洲</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E9%9D%9E" title="东非">东部非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="中部非洲">中部非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%9D%9E" title="西非">西部非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="南部非洲">南部非洲</a>）<br /> <b>其他</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E4%B9%8B%E8%A7%92" title="非洲之角">东北非洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="西北非洲">西北非洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="大中东地区">大中东地区</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationEurope.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/60px-LocationEurope.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/90px-LocationEurope.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/120px-LocationEurope.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b>自然地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7" title="东欧">东欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AC%A7" title="西欧">西欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="南欧">南欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%AD%90" title="北歐">北歐</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AC%A7" title="中欧">中欧</a><br /><b>其他</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7" title="中东欧">中东欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="东南欧">东南欧</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="巴尔干半岛">巴爾幹地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="歐洲俄羅斯">欧俄</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationAmericas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/60px-LocationAmericas.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/90px-LocationAmericas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/120px-LocationAmericas.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b>自然地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美洲</a><br /><b>政治地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="北美地区">北美</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E_(%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6)" title="中美 (政治地理学)">中美</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中美洲">中美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="加勒比地区">加勒比地区</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美</a>）<br /><b>文化地理</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%8E%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="盎格鲁美洲">盎格鲁美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法蘭西美洲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="French America"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法蘭西美洲（页面不存在）">法蘭西美洲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_America" class="extiw" title="en:French America"><span lang="en" dir="auto">French America</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="伊比利亚美洲">伊比利亚美洲</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="西班牙美洲">西班牙美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="葡萄牙美洲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Portuguese America"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葡萄牙美洲（页面不存在）">葡萄牙美洲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_America" class="extiw" title="en:Portuguese America"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Portuguese America</span></a></span>）</span></span>））<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中部美洲">中部美洲</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationOceania.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/60px-LocationOceania.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/90px-LocationOceania.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/120px-LocationOceania.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="澳大利亞洲">澳洲</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="澳大拉西亞">澳大拉西亞</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="美拉尼西亚">美拉尼西亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B%E7%BE%A4" title="密克罗尼西亚岛群">密克罗尼西亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="玻里尼西亞">波利尼西亚</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:50%;"><div> <table align="center" style="padding-right:4%; background:transparent;" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr> <td width="56px"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationPolarRegions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/60px-LocationPolarRegions.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/90px-LocationPolarRegions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/120px-LocationPolarRegions.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td width="64px"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%B0" title="極地">極地</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="北极地区">北极地方</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲／南极地方</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> <p><b>其他</b><br />  </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%92%B0%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="環太平洋地區">環太平洋地區</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%AA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="亚太地区">亚太地区</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%A4%AA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="印太地区">印太地区</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%AB%94" title="獨立國家聯合體">獨立國家國協地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="阿拉伯世界">阿拉伯地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="Template:地中海">環地中海地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索地區</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationOceans.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/60px-LocationOceans.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/90px-LocationOceans.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/120px-LocationOceans.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">大洋</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B4%8B" title="世界洋">世界洋</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="南冰洋">南冰洋</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MonthlyMeanT.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/MonthlyMeanT.gif/60px-MonthlyMeanT.gif" decoding="async" width="60" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/MonthlyMeanT.gif/90px-MonthlyMeanT.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/MonthlyMeanT.gif/120px-MonthlyMeanT.gif 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="340" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="氣候">氣候區</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6" title="热带">热带</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%97%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="熱帶雨林氣候">熱帶雨林</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%B9%BE%E6%BF%95%E5%AD%A3%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="熱帶乾濕季氣候">熱帶莽原</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%B9%BE%E6%BF%95%E5%AD%A3%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="熱帶乾濕季氣候">熱帶草原</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E5%8D%8A%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="热带干旱半干旱气候">熱帶沙漠</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="热带季风气候">熱帶季風</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6" title="亚热带">亚热带</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E6%B9%BF%E6%B6%A6%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副热带湿润气候">副熱帶濕潤／夏雨型暖濕</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副热带季风气候">副熱帶季風</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E5%BC%8F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="地中海式气候">地中海</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6" title="温带">温带</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带海洋性气候">溫帶海洋性</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="温带大陆性气候">溫帶大陸性</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E5%8D%8A%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带干旱半干旱气候">溫帶草原</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E5%8D%8A%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带干旱半干旱气候">溫帶沙漠</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带季风气候">溫帶季風</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副极地气候">亚寒带</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副极地气候">副極地氣候</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%92%E5%B8%A6" title="寒带">寒带</a></b>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%92%E5%B8%A6" title="寒带">極地氣候</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%94%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="苔原气候">苔原气候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%86%B0%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="极地冰原气候">冰原氣候</a>） <br /> <b>其他</b>： <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="高原山地气候">高山气候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘陵氣候（页面不存在）">丘陵氣候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平原氣候（页面不存在）">平原氣候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盆地氣候（页面不存在）">盆地氣候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%BA%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臺地氣候（页面不存在）">臺地氣候</a><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ecozones.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ecozones.svg/60px-Ecozones.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ecozones.svg/90px-Ecozones.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ecozones.svg/120px-Ecozones.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="415" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%88%86%E5%B8%83%E5%8C%BA" title="生物地理分布区">生物分布區</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97%E7%95%8C" title="新北界">新北界</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%8C%97%E7%95%8C" title="古北界">古北界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E7%95%8C" title="舊熱帶界">舊熱帶界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B4%8B%E7%95%8C" title="东洋界">东洋界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%96%B0%E7%95%8C" title="澳新界">澳新界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E7%95%8C" title="新热带界">新热带界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E7%95%8C" title="南极界">南极界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大洋界" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Oceanian realm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E7%95%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大洋界（页面不存在）">大洋界</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanian_realm" class="extiw" title="en:Oceanian realm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Oceanian realm</span></a></span>）</span></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: khaki;"><div>另见：<b><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B4%B2" title="Template:洲">世界七大洲</a></b><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%92%8C%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E4%B8%93%E9%A2%98" title="Template:世界主义和世界政府专题">世界主義和世界政府</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=洋&oldid=83962438">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=洋&oldid=83962438</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" 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