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Pan-Arab colors - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pan-Arab colors</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%82" title="প্যান আরব রং – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্যান আরব রং" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Панарабскія колеры – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Панарабскія колеры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Панарабски цветове – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Панарабски цветове" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livio%C3%B9_panarab" title="Livioù panarab – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Livioù panarab" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colors_pan%C3%A0rabs" title="Colors panàrabs – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Colors panàrabs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panarabsk%C3%A9_barvy" title="Panarabské barvy – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Panarabské barvy" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panarabiske_farver" title="Panarabiske farver – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Panarabiske farver" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panarabische_Farben" title="Panarabische Farben – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Panarabische Farben" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-Arab_colors" title="Pan-Arab colors – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pan-Arab colors" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colores_pan%C3%A1rabes" title="Colores panárabes – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Colores panárabes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panarabiar_koloreak" title="Panarabiar koloreak – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Panarabiar koloreak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="رنگ‌های پان‌عربیسم – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رنگ‌های پان‌عربیسم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Couleurs_panarabes" title="Couleurs panarabes – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Couleurs panarabes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%83%89" title="범아랍색 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="범아랍색" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Պանարաբական գույներ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պանարաբական գույներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warna_Pan-Arab" title="Warna Pan-Arab – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Warna Pan-Arab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colori_panarabi" title="Colori panarabi – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Colori panarabi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%9C-%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA" title="צבעי הלאומיות הכלל-ערבית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צבעי הלאומיות הכלל-ערבית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-Arabische_kleuren" title="Pan-Arabische kleuren – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pan-Arabische kleuren" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%8E%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%96%E8%89%B2" title="汎アラブ色 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="汎アラブ色" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panarabiske_farger" title="Panarabiske farger – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Panarabiske farger" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-Arab_ranglari" title="Pan-Arab ranglari – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pan-Arab ranglari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barwy_panarabskie" title="Barwy panarabskie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Barwy panarabskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cores_pan-%C3%A1rabes" title="Cores pan-árabes – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cores pan-árabes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culorile_pan-arabe" title="Culorile pan-arabe – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Culorile pan-arabe" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Панарабские цвета – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Панарабские цвета" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngjyrat_panarabe" title="Ngjyrat panarabe – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ngjyrat panarabe" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B9%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="ڕەنگی پان عەرەبیزم – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕەنگی پان عەرەبیزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panarapske_boje" title="Panarapske boje – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Panarapske boje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panarabialaiset_v%C3%A4rit" title="Panarabialaiset värit – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Panarabialaiset värit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panarabiska_f%C3%A4rgerna" title="Panarabiska färgerna – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Panarabiska färgerna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A" title="สีกลุ่มชนอาหรับ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สีกลุ่มชนอาหรับ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-Arap_renkleri" title="Pan-Arap renkleri – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pan-Arap renkleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Панарабські кольори – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Панарабські кольори" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E9%A1%8F%E8%89%B2" title="泛阿拉伯顏色 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="泛阿拉伯顏色" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q821002#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Change links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hejaz_1917.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Hejaz_1917.svg/220px-Flag_of_Hejaz_1917.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Hejaz_1917.svg/330px-Flag_of_Hejaz_1917.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Hejaz_1917.svg/440px-Flag_of_Hejaz_1917.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Flag of the <a href="/wiki/Arab_Revolt" title="Arab Revolt">Arab Revolt</a>, associated with <b>pan-Arabism</b></figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Pan-Arab colors</b> are <b>black</b>, <b>white</b>, <b>green</b>, and <b>red</b>. Individually, each of the four Pan-Arab colors were intended to represent a certain Arab dynasty, or era. The representations are as follows: </p> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Rashidun_Caliphate" class="mw-redirect" title="Rashidun Caliphate">Rashidun Caliphate</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid Caliphate</a>, as well as the banner of <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a> are all represented by the black color.</li> <li>The white color was representative of the <a href="/wiki/Umayyad_Caliphate" title="Umayyad Caliphate">Umayyad Caliphate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatimid_Caliphate" title="Fatimid Caliphate">Fatimid Caliphate</a> was represented by green</li> <li>red color was used by the <a href="/wiki/Hashemite_Kingdom_of_Jordan" class="mw-redirect" title="Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan">Hashemites</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>, and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khawarij&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khawarij (not yet started)">Khawarij</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origin_And_History">Origin And History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-Arab_colors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Change section: Origin And History" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-Arab_colors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Origin And History"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The origin of the colors goes back to the 14<sup>th</sup> century during the time of an Iraqi poet known as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Safi_Al-Din_Al-Hilli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Safi Al-Din Al-Hilli (not yet started)">Safi Al-Din Al-Hilli</a>. In one of his poems, there is a line that makes reference to the four colors. The line talks about white representing the acts of people, the black representing their struggles, the green standing for the fields where these struggles are fought on, while the red is for swords. </p><p>The first time these colors were used together was back in 1916 when the flag of the <a href="/wiki/Arab_Revolt" title="Arab Revolt">Arab Revolt</a> was designed. The flag was a simple design involving three stripes of black, green, and white from the top respectively. The red color was in the shape of a <a href="/wiki/Triangle" title="Triangle">triangle</a> originating from the left side. There are several flags with these colors. These flags include <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine">Palestine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic" title="Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a>. The brief union known as the <a href="/wiki/Arab_Federation" title="Arab Federation">Arab Federation</a> of Iraq and Jordan also had a flag that used the colors. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Arab_Liberation_Colors">The Arab Liberation Colors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-Arab_colors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Change section: The Arab Liberation Colors" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-Arab_colors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: The Arab Liberation Colors"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Pan-Arab colors continued to be used until the 1950s. From there onward, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arab_Liberation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arab Liberation (not yet started)">Arab Liberation</a> colors started becoming more popular and eventually replaced the Pan-Arab ones. The new colors were almost the same as the old ones with a slight difference. In the new scheme, the flag featured three bands of white, black, and red. The green was not eliminated but it was given much less prominence compared to previous designs. Under the new flag, the colors adopted a different meaning altogether. The black now stood for past foreign <a href="/wiki/Oppression" title="Oppression">oppressors</a>, the red symbolized the bloody sacrifices made, and the white was representative of a bright future full of hope. </p><p>The inspiration for these new colors can be traced back to the Arab Liberation flag that was in use during the <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Revolution_of_1952" class="mw-redirect" title="Egyptian Revolution of 1952">Egyptian Revolution of 1952</a> (also called the July 23 revolution). The revolution was led by two army officers, <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Gamal Abdel Nasser</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Naguib" title="Mohamed Naguib">Mohammed Naguib</a>, who wanted to do away with the reign of <a href="/wiki/Farouk_of_Egypt" title="Farouk of Egypt">King Farouk</a>. The new colors appear today in several flags. These flags include those of Egypt, Syria, Yemen, Sudan, Iraq, and Yemen. Even before Yemen merged, the rival states that made up the larger Yemen, North and South Yemen, both had the colors in their respective flags. There were also Arab unions that did not last very long but had the Arab Liberation colors. These unions were the <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Arab_Republics" class="mw-redirect" title="Federation of Arab Republics">Federation of Arab Republics</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Republic" title="United Arab Republic">United Arab Republic</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_pages">Related pages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-Arab_colors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Change section: Related pages" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan-Arab_colors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Related pages"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Arabism" title="Pan-Arabism">Pan-Arabism</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐55fb8d7f4f‐7sdbg Cached time: 20241108230232 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.014 seconds Real time usage: 0.027 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 34/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key simplewiki:pcache:idhash:800028-0!canonical and timestamp 20241108230232 and revision id 9645335. 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