CINXE.COM
Leviticus 24:21 Whoever kills an animal must make restitution, but whoever kills a man must be put to death.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Leviticus 24:21 Whoever kills an animal must make restitution, but whoever kills a man must be put to death.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/leviticus/24-21.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/13/03_Lev_24_21.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Leviticus 24:21 - An Eye for an Eye" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="Whoever kills an animal must make restitution, but whoever kills a man must be put to death." /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/vmenus/leviticus/24-21.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="/bmc/leviticus/24-21.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/leviticus/">Leviticus</a> > <a href="/leviticus/24.htm">Chapter 24</a> > Verse 21</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div><div id="ad1"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad1.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/leviticus/24-20.htm" title="Leviticus 24:20">◄</a> Leviticus 24:21 <a href="/leviticus/24-22.htm" title="Leviticus 24:22">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#audio" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Audio Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Cross </a> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible"> Study </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Heb </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/leviticus/24.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter"> (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/leviticus/24.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />Whoever kills an animal must make restitution, but whoever kills a human being is to be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/leviticus/24.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />“Whoever kills an animal must pay for it in full, but whoever kills another person must be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/leviticus/24.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />Whoever kills an animal shall make it good, and whoever kills a person shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/leviticus/24.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Whoever kills an animal must make restitution, but whoever kills a man must be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/leviticus/24.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And he that killeth a beast, he shall restore it: and he that killeth a man, he shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/leviticus/24.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />And whoever kills an animal shall restore it; but whoever kills a man shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/leviticus/24.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />So the one who kills an animal shall make restitution, but the one who kills a person shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/leviticus/24.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />‘Thus the one who kills an animal shall make it good, but the one who kills a man shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/leviticus/24.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />‘Thus the one who kills an animal shall make it good, but the one who kills a man shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/leviticus/24.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Thus the one who strikes down an animal shall make restitution for it, but the one who strikes down a man shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/leviticus/24.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />The one who kills an animal shall replace it; but he who kills a human being [unlawfully] shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/leviticus/24.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Whoever kills an animal is to make restitution for it, but whoever kills a person is to be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/leviticus/24.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Whoever kills an animal is to make restitution for it, but whoever kills a person is to be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/leviticus/24.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And he that killeth a beast shall make it good: and he that killeth a man shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/leviticus/24.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />It's possible to pay the owner for an animal that has been killed, but death is the penalty for murder. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/leviticus/24.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And he that killeth a beast shall make it good: and he that killeth a man shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/leviticus/24.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />Whoever kills an animal must replace it. Whoever kills a person must be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/leviticus/24.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Whoever kills an animal shall replace it, but whoever kills a human being shall be put to death. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/leviticus/24.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Whoever beats an animal to death is to replace it, but whoever beats a human being to death is to be put to death. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/leviticus/24.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Whoever kills an animal must make restitution, but whoever kills a man must be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/leviticus/24.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />One who beats an animal to death must make restitution for it, but one who beats a person to death must be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/leviticus/24.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />He who kills an animal shall make it good; and he who kills a man shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/leviticus/24.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And he that killeth a beast, he shall restore it: and he that killeth a man, he shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/leviticus/24.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />He who kills an animal shall make it good; and he who kills a man shall be put to death. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/leviticus/24.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And he who strikes a beast repays it, and he who strikes [the life of] man is put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/leviticus/24.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And he who smiteth a beast repayeth it, and he who smiteth the life of man is put to death;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/leviticus/24.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And be smiting cattle shall recompense it; and he smiting man, shall die.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/leviticus/24.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />He that striketh a beast, shall render another. He that striketh a man shall be punished. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/leviticus/24.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Whoever strikes down a beast, shall repay another. Whoever strikes a man shall be punished.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/leviticus/24.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Whoever takes the life of an animal shall make restitution, but whoever takes a human life shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/leviticus/24.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />One who kills an animal shall make restitution for it; but one who kills a human being shall be put to death.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/leviticus/24.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And he who kills a beast shall restore it; and he who kills a man shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/leviticus/24.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And he who will kill a domestic animal shall pay it, and he who will kill a person shall be killed.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/leviticus/24.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />And he that killeth a beast shall make it good; and he that killeth a man shall be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/leviticus/24.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />Whosoever shall smite a man, and he shall die, let him die the death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/leviticus/24-21.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/NWs_V1RyMFo?start=6594" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/leviticus/24.htm">An Eye for an Eye</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">20</span>fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth. Just as he injured the other person, the same must be inflicted on him. <span class="reftext">21</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/5221.htm" title="5221: ū·mak·kêh (Conj-w:: V-Hifil-Prtcpl-msc) -- To smite. A primitive root; to strike.">Whoever kills</a> <a href="/hebrew/929.htm" title="929: ḇə·hê·māh (N-fs) -- A beast, animal, cattle. From an unused root; properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal.">an animal</a> <a href="/hebrew/7999.htm" title="7999: yə·šal·lə·men·nāh (V-Piel-Imperf-3ms:: 3fse) -- A primitive root; to be safe; figuratively, to be completed; by implication, to be friendly; by extension, to reciprocate.">must make restitution,</a> <a href="/hebrew/5221.htm" title="5221: ū·mak·kêh (Conj-w:: V-Hifil-Prtcpl-msc) -- To smite. A primitive root; to strike.">but whoever kills</a> <a href="/hebrew/120.htm" title="120: ’ā·ḏām (N-ms) -- Man, mankind. From 'adam; ruddy i.e. A human being.">a man</a> <a href="/hebrew/4191.htm" title="4191: yū·māṯ (V-Hofal-Imperf-3ms) -- To die. A primitive root: to die; causatively, to kill.">must be put to death.</a> </span><span class="reftext">22</span>You are to have the same standard of law for the foreign resident and the native; for I am the LORD your God.’ ”…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/21-12.htm">Exodus 21:12-14</a></span><br />Whoever strikes and kills a man must surely be put to death. / If, however, he did not lie in wait, but God allowed it to happen, then I will appoint for you a place where he may flee. / But if a man schemes and acts willfully against his neighbor to kill him, you must take him away from My altar to be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/9-6.htm">Genesis 9:6</a></span><br />Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man his blood will be shed; for in His own image God has made mankind.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/35-16.htm">Numbers 35:16-21</a></span><br />If, however, anyone strikes a person with an iron object and kills him, he is a murderer; the murderer must surely be put to death. / Or if anyone has in his hand a stone of deadly size, and he strikes and kills another, he is a murderer; the murderer must surely be put to death. / If anyone has in his hand a deadly object of wood, and he strikes and kills another, he is a murderer; the murderer must surely be put to death. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/19-11.htm">Deuteronomy 19:11-13</a></span><br />If, however, a man hates his neighbor and lies in wait, attacks him and kills him, and then flees to one of these cities, / the elders of his city must send for him, bring him back, and hand him over to the avenger of blood to die. / You must show him no pity. You are to purge from Israel the guilt of shedding innocent blood, that it may go well with you.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/5-38.htm">Matthew 5:38-39</a></span><br />You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye and tooth for tooth.’ / But I tell you not to resist an evil person. If someone slaps you on your right cheek, turn to him the other also;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/12-19.htm">Romans 12:19</a></span><br />Do not avenge yourselves, beloved, but leave room for God’s wrath. For it is written: “Vengeance is Mine; I will repay, says the Lord.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/21-23.htm">Exodus 21:23-25</a></span><br />But if a serious injury results, then you must require a life for a life— / eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, / burn for burn, wound for wound, and stripe for stripe.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/19-21.htm">Deuteronomy 19:21</a></span><br />You must show no pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/26-52.htm">Matthew 26:52</a></span><br />“Put your sword back in its place,” Jesus said to him. “For all who draw the sword will die by the sword.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/13-10.htm">Revelation 13:10</a></span><br />“If anyone is destined for captivity, into captivity he will go; if anyone is to die by the sword, by the sword he must be killed.” Here is a call for the perseverance and faith of the saints.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/35-30.htm">Numbers 35:30-31</a></span><br />If anyone kills a person, the murderer is to be put to death on the testimony of the witnesses. But no one is to be put to death based on the testimony of a lone witness. / You are not to accept a ransom for the life of a murderer who deserves to die; he must surely be put to death.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_peter/3-9.htm">1 Peter 3:9</a></span><br />Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/4-10.htm">Genesis 4:10-12</a></span><br />“What have you done?” replied the LORD. “The voice of your brother’s blood cries out to Me from the ground. / Now you are cursed and banished from the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive your brother’s blood from your hand. / When you till the ground, it will no longer yield its produce to you. You will be a fugitive and a wanderer on the earth.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/8-7.htm">John 8:7</a></span><br />When they continued to question Him, He straightened up and said to them, “Let him who is without sin among you be the first to cast a stone at her.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_john/3-15.htm">1 John 3:15</a></span><br />Everyone who hates his brother is a murderer, and you know that eternal life does not reside in a murderer.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And he that kills a beast, he shall restore it: and he that kills a man, he shall be put to death.</p><p class="hdg">a beast</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Leviticus 24:18</a></b></br> And he that killeth a beast shall make it good; beast for beast.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/21-33.htm">Exodus 21:33</a></b></br> And if a man shall open a pit, or if a man shall dig a pit, and not cover it, and an ox or an ass fall therein;</p><p class="hdg">a man</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/leviticus/24-17.htm">Leviticus 24:17</a></b></br> And he that killeth any man shall surely be put to death.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Animal</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Beast</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Death</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Good</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Killeth</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Kills</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Life</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Mortally</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Payment</a> <a href="/leviticus/21-9.htm">Puts</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Repayeth</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Restitution</a> <a href="/leviticus/6-5.htm">Restore</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Smiteth</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/leviticus/27-9.htm">Animal</a> <a href="/leviticus/25-7.htm">Beast</a> <a href="/leviticus/26-7.htm">Death</a> <a href="/leviticus/27-10.htm">Good</a> <a href="/numbers/35-11.htm">Killeth</a> <a href="/numbers/35-11.htm">Kills</a> <a href="/leviticus/25-46.htm">Life</a> <a href="/numbers/35-30.htm">Mortally</a> <a href="/leviticus/25-6.htm">Payment</a> <a href="/leviticus/27-12.htm">Puts</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/7-10.htm">Repayeth</a> <a href="/numbers/5-7.htm">Restitution</a> <a href="/leviticus/25-27.htm">Restore</a> <a href="/numbers/20-11.htm">Smiteth</a><div class="vheading2">Leviticus 24</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/leviticus/24-1.htm">The oil for the lamps</a></span><br><span class="reftext">5. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/leviticus/24-5.htm">The showbread</a></span><br><span class="reftext">10. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/leviticus/24-10.htm">Shelomith's son blasphemes</a></span><br><span class="reftext">13. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/leviticus/24-13.htm">The law of blasphemy</a></span><br><span class="reftext">17. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/leviticus/24-17.htm">Of murder</a></span><br><span class="reftext">18. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Of damage</a></span><br><span class="reftext">23. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/leviticus/24-23.htm">The blasphemer is stoned</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/leviticus/24.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/leviticus/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/leviticus/24.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>Whoever kills an animal must make restitution</b><br>This phrase reflects the principle of justice and fairness in the Mosaic Law, emphasizing the value of life, even that of animals. In ancient Israel, animals were essential for survival, providing food, clothing, and labor. The requirement for restitution underscores the importance of responsibility and accountability. This principle is echoed in <a href="/exodus/21-33.htm">Exodus 21:33-36</a>, where specific guidelines for restitution are provided. The concept of restitution is also seen in the New Testament, where Zacchaeus, upon his conversion, promises to repay those he has wronged (<a href="/luke/19-8.htm">Luke 19:8</a>).<p><b>but whoever kills a man must be put to death</b><br>This part of the verse highlights the sanctity of human life, made in the image of God (<a href="/genesis/1-27.htm">Genesis 1:27</a>). The death penalty for murder is rooted in the Noahic covenant (<a href="/genesis/9-6.htm">Genesis 9:6</a>), where God establishes the principle of life for life. This reflects the seriousness of taking a human life and serves as a deterrent against violence. The commandment "You shall not murder" (<a href="/exodus/20-13.htm">Exodus 20:13</a>) further reinforces this principle. In the New Testament, Jesus expands on the commandment against murder, addressing the heart's intent and equating hatred with murder (<a href="/matthew/5-21.htm">Matthew 5:21-22</a>). The ultimate fulfillment of justice and mercy is found in Jesus Christ, who, though innocent, was put to death, taking upon Himself the penalty for sin (<a href="/isaiah/53-5.htm">Isaiah 53:5</a>).<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/m/moses.htm">Moses</a></b><br>The author of Leviticus, who received the laws from God on Mount Sinai and communicated them to the Israelites.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/i/israelites.htm">Israelites</a></b><br>The chosen people of God, to whom the laws in Leviticus were given as part of their covenant relationship with Him.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/m/mount_sinai.htm">Mount Sinai</a></b><br>The place where God gave Moses the laws, including the instructions found in Leviticus.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/g/god.htm">God</a></b><br>The divine lawgiver who establishes the moral and ceremonial laws for His people.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_promised_land.htm">The Promised Land</a></b><br>The destination of the Israelites, where they were to live according to God's laws.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/s/sanctity_of_life.htm">Sanctity of Life</a></b><br>Human life is sacred because it is made in the image of God. This principle underlies the severe penalty for murder.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/j/justice_and_restitution.htm">Justice and Restitution</a></b><br>God's law requires restitution for harm done, reflecting His justice and the value He places on both human and animal life.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/m/moral_responsibility.htm">Moral Responsibility</a></b><br>Believers are called to uphold justice and protect life, recognizing the seriousness of taking a life.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/h/heart_of_the_law.htm">Heart of the Law</a></b><br>Jesus teaches that the spirit of the law goes beyond mere actions to include the intentions and attitudes of the heart.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/r/role_of_authority.htm">Role of Authority</a></b><br>God has established governing authorities to maintain justice, and believers are to respect and uphold these institutions.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_leviticus_24.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Leviticus 24</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_the_bible_support_re-baptism.htm">What are the laws in the Covenant Code?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_death_for_blasphemy,_not_forgiveness.htm">Why does the Bible prescribe death for blasphemy (Leviticus 24:16) when Jesus taught forgiveness?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/do_sacrifices_for_unintentional_sins_conflict_with_god's_mercy.htm">Numbers 15:24-29: If unintentional sins still require sacrifices, does this conflict with the notion of a merciful God who judges intent?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_evidence_supports_naboth's_execution.htm">What historical documentation supports or contradicts the swift execution of Naboth described in 1 Kings 21:13-14?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/leviticus/24.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(21) <span class= "bld">And he that killeth a beast.</span>--This verse contains a repetition of the laws enacted in <a href="/context/leviticus/24-17.htm" title="And he that kills any man shall surely be put to death.">Leviticus 24:17-18</a>.<p><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/leviticus/24-21.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Whoever kills</span><br /><span class="heb">וּמַכֵּ֥ה</span> <span class="translit">(ū·mak·kêh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5221.htm">Strong's 5221: </a> </span><span class="str2">To strike</span><br /><br /><span class="word">an animal</span><br /><span class="heb">בְהֵמָ֖ה</span> <span class="translit">(ḇə·hê·māh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_929.htm">Strong's 929: </a> </span><span class="str2">A dumb beast, any large quadruped, animal</span><br /><br /><span class="word">must make restitution,</span><br /><span class="heb">יְשַׁלְּמֶ֑נָּה</span> <span class="translit">(yə·šal·lə·men·nāh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7999.htm">Strong's 7999: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be safe, to be, completed, to be friendly, to reciprocate</span><br /><br /><span class="word">but whoever kills</span><br /><span class="heb">וּמַכֵּ֥ה</span> <span class="translit">(ū·mak·kêh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5221.htm">Strong's 5221: </a> </span><span class="str2">To strike</span><br /><br /><span class="word">a man</span><br /><span class="heb">אָדָ֖ם</span> <span class="translit">(’ā·ḏām)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_120.htm">Strong's 120: </a> </span><span class="str2">Ruddy, a human being</span><br /><br /><span class="word">must be put to death.</span><br /><span class="heb">יוּמָֽת׃</span> <span class="translit">(yū·māṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4191.htm">Strong's 4191: </a> </span><span class="str2">To die, to kill</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/leviticus/24-21.htm">Leviticus 24:21 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/leviticus/24-21.htm">Leviticus 24:21 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/leviticus/24-21.htm">Leviticus 24:21 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/leviticus/24-21.htm">Leviticus 24:21 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/leviticus/24-21.htm">Leviticus 24:21 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/leviticus/24-21.htm">Leviticus 24:21 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/leviticus/24-21.htm">Leviticus 24:21 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/leviticus/24-21.htm">Leviticus 24:21 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/leviticus/24-21.htm">Leviticus 24:21 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/leviticus/24-21.htm">Leviticus 24:21 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/leviticus/24-21.htm">OT Law: Leviticus 24:21 He who kills an animal shall make (Le Lv Lev.) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/leviticus/24-20.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Leviticus 24:20"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Leviticus 24:20" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/leviticus/24-22.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Leviticus 24:22"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Leviticus 24:22" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>