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F. Enterprises </div> </a> <ul id="toc-M._F._Enterprises-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bill_Black's_attempted_revival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bill_Black's_attempted_revival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.5 Bill Black's attempted revival </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bill_Black's_attempted_revival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-C.C._Beck_and_Rocket's_Blast_Comicollector" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#C.C._Beck_and_Rocket's_Blast_Comicollector"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6 C.C. Beck and Rocket's Blast Comicollector </div> </a> <ul id="toc-C.C._Beck_and_Rocket's_Blast_Comicollector-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DC_Comics_revival:_Shazam!_(1972–1978)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DC_Comics_revival:_Shazam!_(1972–1978)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.7 DC Comics revival: Shazam! (1972–1978) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DC_Comics_revival:_Shazam!_(1972–1978)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Captain_Marvel_in_the_late_1980s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Captain_Marvel_in_the_late_1980s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.8 Captain Marvel in the late 1980s </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Captain_Marvel_in_the_late_1980s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Power_of_Shazam!_(1994;_1995–1999)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Power_of_Shazam!_(1994;_1995–1999)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.9 The Power of Shazam! (1994; 1995–1999) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Power_of_Shazam!_(1994;_1995–1999)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kingdom_Come_and_Shazam!_Power_of_Hope" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kingdom_Come_and_Shazam!_Power_of_Hope"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.10 Kingdom Come and Shazam! Power of Hope </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kingdom_Come_and_Shazam!_Power_of_Hope-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_to_mid-2000s:_JSA_and_52" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_to_mid-2000s:_JSA_and_52"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.11 Early to mid-2000s: JSA and 52 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_to_mid-2000s:_JSA_and_52-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Trials_of_Shazam!_(2006–2008)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Trials_of_Shazam!_(2006–2008)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.12 The Trials of Shazam! (2006–2008) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Trials_of_Shazam!_(2006–2008)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_New_52_relaunch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_New_52_relaunch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.13 The New 52 relaunch </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_New_52_relaunch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DC_Rebirth_and_beyond" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DC_Rebirth_and_beyond"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.14 DC Rebirth and beyond </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DC_Rebirth_and_beyond-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fictional_character_biography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fictional_character_biography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Fictional character biography </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Fictional_character_biography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Fictional character biography subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Fictional_character_biography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fawcett/Early_DC_origin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fawcett/Early_DC_origin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Fawcett/Early DC origin </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fawcett/Early_DC_origin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_DC_origins" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_DC_origins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Later DC origins </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_DC_origins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Powers_and_abilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Powers_and_abilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Powers and abilities </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Powers_and_abilities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Powers and abilities subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Powers_and_abilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Powers_of_Shazam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Powers_of_Shazam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Powers of Shazam </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Powers_of_Shazam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Traditional_combination" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traditional_combination"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1.1 Traditional combination </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traditional_combination-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Darkseid_War_combination" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Darkseid_War_combination"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1.2 Darkseid War combination </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Darkseid_War_combination-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Powers_of_the_Wizard" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Powers_of_the_Wizard"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Powers of the Wizard </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Powers_of_the_Wizard-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Weaknesses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weaknesses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Weaknesses </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weaknesses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_versions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_versions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Other versions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Other_versions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Other versions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Other_versions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternate_versions_of_Billy_Batson" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternate_versions_of_Billy_Batson"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Alternate versions of Billy Batson </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternate_versions_of_Billy_Batson-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Captain_Thunder_(1974)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Captain_Thunder_(1974)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.1 Captain Thunder (1974) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Captain_Thunder_(1974)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Captain_Thunder_(1982)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Captain_Thunder_(1982)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.2 Captain Thunder (1982) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Captain_Thunder_(1982)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Superman:_Distant_Fires_(1998)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Superman:_Distant_Fires_(1998)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.3 Superman: Distant Fires (1998) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Superman:_Distant_Fires_(1998)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Dark_Knight_Strikes_Again_(2001–2002)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Dark_Knight_Strikes_Again_(2001–2002)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.4 The Dark Knight Strikes Again (2001–2002) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Dark_Knight_Strikes_Again_(2001–2002)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kingdom_Come" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kingdom_Come"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.5 Kingdom Come </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kingdom_Come-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Earth-5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Earth-5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.6 Earth-5 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Earth-5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shazam!:_The_Monster_Society_of_Evil_(2007)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shazam!:_The_Monster_Society_of_Evil_(2007)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.7 Shazam!: The Monster Society of Evil (2007) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shazam!:_The_Monster_Society_of_Evil_(2007)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Billy_Batson_and_the_Magic_of_Shazam!_(2008–2010)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Billy_Batson_and_the_Magic_of_Shazam!_(2008–2010)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.8 Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam! (2008–2010) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Billy_Batson_and_the_Magic_of_Shazam!_(2008–2010)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Injustice:_Gods_Among_Us_(2013–2016)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Injustice:_Gods_Among_Us_(2013–2016)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.9 Injustice: Gods Among Us (2013–2016) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Injustice:_Gods_Among_Us_(2013–2016)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Future_State_(2021)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Future_State_(2021)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.10 Future State (2021) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Future_State_(2021)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shazam!_Thundercrack" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shazam!_Thundercrack"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.11 Shazam! Thundercrack </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shazam!_Thundercrack-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_versions_of_Captain_Marvel/Shazam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_versions_of_Captain_Marvel/Shazam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Other versions of Captain Marvel/Shazam </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_versions_of_Captain_Marvel/Shazam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Captain_Thunder_(Flashpoint)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Captain_Thunder_(Flashpoint)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.1 Captain Thunder (Flashpoint) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Captain_Thunder_(Flashpoint)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Captain_Marvel_(Elseworld's_Finest)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Captain_Marvel_(Elseworld's_Finest)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.2 Captain Marvel (Elseworld's Finest) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Captain_Marvel_(Elseworld's_Finest)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Captain_Marvel_(Robert_Rodgers)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Captain_Marvel_(Robert_Rodgers)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.3 Captain Marvel (Robert Rodgers) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Captain_Marvel_(Robert_Rodgers)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Captain_Marvel_(Sahar_Shazeen)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Captain_Marvel_(Sahar_Shazeen)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.4 Captain Marvel (Sahar Shazeen) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Captain_Marvel_(Sahar_Shazeen)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mazahs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mazahs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.5 Mazahs </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mazahs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Supporting_cast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Supporting_cast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Supporting cast </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Supporting_cast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collected_editions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collected_editions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Collected editions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collected_editions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_other_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_other_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 In other media </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-In_other_media-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle In other media subsection </button> <ul id="toc-In_other_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Live-action_films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Live-action_films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Live-action films </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Live-action_films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Film_serial" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film_serial"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1.1 Film serial </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film_serial-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Feature_films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Feature_films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1.2 Feature films </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Feature_films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Direct-to-video_animated_films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Direct-to-video_animated_films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Direct-to-video animated films </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Direct-to-video_animated_films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3 Television </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1970s–1990s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1970s–1990s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3.1 1970s–1990s </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1970s–1990s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000s–present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000s–present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3.2 2000s–present </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000s–present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Video_games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Video_games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.4 Video games </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Video_games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.5 Radio </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comic_strips" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comic_strips"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.6 Comic strips </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comic_strips-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultural_impact_and_legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultural_impact_and_legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Cultural impact and legacy </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultural_impact_and_legacy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Cultural impact and legacy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Cultural_impact_and_legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Critical_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Critical response </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Captain_Marvel_vs._Superman_in_fiction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Captain_Marvel_vs._Superman_in_fiction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 Captain Marvel vs. Superman in fiction </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Captain_Marvel_vs._Superman_in_fiction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3 In popular culture </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accolades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accolades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.4 Accolades </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accolades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Explanatory_notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Explanatory_notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Explanatory notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Explanatory_notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Captain Marvel (DC Comics)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" 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Available in 36 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" > 36 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%84_(%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%83%D8%B3)" title="كابتن مارفل (دي سي كومكس) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كابتن مارفل (دي سي كومكس)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shazam_(DC_Comics)" title="Shazam (DC Comics) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Shazam (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shazam_(DC_Comics)" title="Shazam (DC Comics) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Shazam (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84_(%D8%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3)" title="کاپیتان مارول (دی‌سی کامیکس) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاپیتان مارول (دی‌سی کامیکس)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BA%A1%ED%8B%B4_%EB%A7%88%EB%B8%94_(DC_%EC%BD%94%EB%AF%B9%EC%8A%A4)" title="캡틴 마블 (DC 코믹스) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="캡틴 마블 (DC 코믹스)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2_(%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8)" title="कैप्टन मार्वल (डीसी कॉमिक्स) – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कैप्टन मार्वल (डीसी कॉमिक्स)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitan_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Capitan Marvel (DC Comics) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Capitan Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9C_(DC_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A1)" title="קפטן מארוול (DC קומיקס) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קפטן מארוול (DC קומיקס)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_(DC_Comics)" title="კაპიტანი მარველი (DC Comics) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კაპიტანი მარველი (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_(DC_Comics)" title="Капитан Марвел (DC Comics) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Капитан Марвел (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel" title="Captain Marvel – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Captain Marvel" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marvel_Kapit%C3%A1ny_(DC_Comics)" title="Marvel Kapitány (DC Comics) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Marvel Kapitány (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel" title="Captain Marvel – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Captain Marvel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%83%97%E3%83%86%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%99%E3%83%AB_(DC%E3%82%B3%E3%83%9F%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9)" title="キャプテン・マーベル (DCコミックス) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キャプテン・マーベル (DCコミックス)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel" title="Captain Marvel – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Captain Marvel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitan_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Kapitan Marvel (DC Comics) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kapitan Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapitan_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Kapitan Marvel (DC Comics) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kapitan Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capit%C3%A3o_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Capitão Marvel (DC Comics) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Capitão Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C4%83pitanul_Marvel_(Shazam)" title="Căpitanul Marvel (Shazam) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Căpitanul Marvel (Shazam)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_(DC_Comics)" title="Капитан Марвел (DC Comics) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Капитан Марвел (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitan_Marvel" title="Capitan Marvel – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Capitan Marvel" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapiten_Mrekullia" title="Kapiten Mrekullia – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kapiten Mrekullia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%AA%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A4%DA%B5_(%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C)" title="کاپتن مارڤڵ (کۆمیکی دی سی) – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کاپتن مارڤڵ (کۆمیکی دی سی)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapteeni_Marvel" title="Kapteeni Marvel – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kapteeni Marvel" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics) – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5_(%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C)" title="กัปตันมาร์เวล (ดีซีคอมิกส์) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กัปตันมาร์เวล (ดีซีคอมิกส์)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_(DC_Comics)" title="Капітан Марвел (DC Comics) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Капітан Марвел (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%83%8A%E5%A5%87%E9%98%9F%E9%95%BF_(DC%E6%BC%AB%E7%94%BB)" title="惊奇队长 (DC漫画) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="惊奇队长 (DC漫画)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q534153#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c">Article</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Comic book superhero</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the Marvel character of the same name, see <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics)">Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Comics character</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1133511664">.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-header{background-color:#99c2ff}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-comics{width:24em}.mw-parser-output .ib-comics .infobox-label{width:40%}}</style><table class="infobox ib-comics-character ib-comics"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Captain Marvel / Shazam</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Shazam_Captain_Marvel.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/82/Shazam_Captain_Marvel.png/220px-Shazam_Captain_Marvel.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="337" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/82/Shazam_Captain_Marvel.png 1.5x" data-file-width="237" data-file-height="363" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Captain Marvel as depicted in Shazam!: Power of Hope (November 2003). Art by <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Publication information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_publishing_companies" title="List of comics publishing companies">Publisher</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a> (1942–1953) <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a> (1972–present)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/First_appearance" title="First appearance">First appearance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a> #2 (February 1940)<a href="#cite_note-gcdb-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Parker_(comics)" title="Bill Parker (comics)">Bill Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">C. C. Beck</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">In-story information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alter ego</th><td class="infobox-data">William Joseph "Billy" Batson</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Species</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Human" title="Human">Human</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Team affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a> <a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a> <a href="/wiki/Justice_League_International" title="Justice League International">Justice League International</a> <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel / Shazam Family</a> <a href="/wiki/Squadron_of_Justice" title="Squadron of Justice">Squadron of Justice</a> <a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Partnerships</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a> <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Jr." title="Captain Marvel Jr.">Captain Marvel Jr.</a> <a href="/wiki/Tawky_Tawny" title="Tawky Tawny">Tawky Tawny</a> <a href="/wiki/Shazam_(wizard)" title="Shazam (wizard)">The Wizard</a> <a href="/wiki/Raven_(DC_Comics)" title="Raven (DC Comics)">Raven</a> (mentor)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Notable aliases</th><td class="infobox-data">Captain Thunder World's Mightiest Mortal King Shazam Captain Shazam Lightning Guy</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Abilities</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li>By shouting the name "SHAZAM!", Billy is bestowed the powers of divine origin, primarily of Greek-Roman and Israeli origin. These powers typically include: <ul><li>Superhuman physical attributes: strength, speed, durability, etc.</li> <li>Enhanced intelligence and knowledge</li> <li>Physical and magical invulnerability</li> <li>Control over lightning and magic</li></ul></li> <li>Skilled hand-to-hand combatant and natural charisma makes him an apt <a href="/wiki/Radio_personality" title="Radio personality">radio personality</a>.</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> Captain Marvel, also known as Shazam (<a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ʃəˈzæm/</a>), is a <a href="/wiki/Superhero" title="Superhero">superhero</a> in <a href="/wiki/American_comic_book" title="American comic book">American comic books</a> originally published by <a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a> and currently published by <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>. Artist <a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">C. C. Beck</a> and writer <a href="/wiki/Bill_Parker_(comics)" title="Bill Parker (comics)">Bill Parker</a> created the character in 1939. Captain Marvel first appeared in <a href="/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a> #2 (<a href="/wiki/Cover-date" class="mw-redirect" title="Cover-date">cover-dated</a> Feb. 1940), published by Fawcett Comics. He is the alter ego of Billy Batson, a boy who, by speaking the magic word "SHAZAM!" (acronym of six "immortal elders": <a href="/wiki/Solomon" title="Solomon">Solomon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heracles" title="Heracles">Hercules</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlas_(mythology)" title="Atlas (mythology)">Atlas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Achilles" title="Achilles">Achilles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mercury_(mythology)" title="Mercury (mythology)">Mercury</a>), is transformed into a costumed adult with the powers of superhuman strength, speed, flight, and other abilities. The character battles an extensive rogues' gallery, most of them working in tandem as the <a href="/wiki/Monster_Society_of_Evil" title="Monster Society of Evil">Monster Society of Evil</a>, including primary <a href="/wiki/Archenemy" title="Archenemy">archenemies</a> <a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mister_Mind" title="Mister Mind">Mister Mind</a>. Billy often shares his powers with other children, primarily his sister <a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Batson</a> and their best friend/foster brother <a href="/wiki/Freddy_Freeman" class="mw-redirect" title="Freddy Freeman">Freddy Freeman</a>, who also transform into superheroes and fight crime with Billy as members of the <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel Family</a>, also known as the Shazam Family or Shazamily. Based on comic book sales, Captain Marvel was the most popular superhero of the 1940s, outselling even <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a>.<a href="#cite_note-TiptonMoviePoopShoot-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-ComicSuccessMuseum-3">[3]</a> Captain Marvel was also the first comic book superhero to be adapted to film, in a 1941 <a href="/wiki/Republic_Pictures" title="Republic Pictures">Republic Pictures</a> <a href="/wiki/Film_serial" class="mw-redirect" title="Film serial">serial</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adventures_of_Captain_Marvel" title="Adventures of Captain Marvel">Adventures of Captain Marvel</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Tom_Tyler" title="Tom Tyler">Tom Tyler</a> as Captain Marvel and <a href="/wiki/Junior_Coghlan" title="Junior Coghlan">Frank Coghlan, Jr.</a> as Billy Batson. Fawcett ceased publishing Captain Marvel-related comics in 1953, partly because of a <a href="/wiki/National_Comics_Publications,_Inc._v._Fawcett_Publications,_Inc." title="National Comics Publications, Inc. v. Fawcett Publications, Inc.">copyright infringement suit from DC Comics</a> alleging that Captain Marvel was a copy of Superman.<a href="#cite_note-settlement-4">[4]</a> In 1972, Fawcett licensed the character rights to DC, which by 1991 acquired all rights to the entire family of characters. DC has since integrated Captain Marvel and the Marvel Family into their <a href="/wiki/DC_Universe" title="DC Universe">DC Universe</a> and has attempted to revive the property several times, with mixed success. Owing to trademark conflicts over <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics)">other characters named "Captain Marvel"</a> owned by <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>,<a href="#cite_note-NRLostYearsPt3-5">[5]</a> DC has branded and marketed the character using the trademark Shazam! since his 1972 reintroduction.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> This led many to assume that "Shazam" was the character's name. DC renamed the mainline version of the character "Shazam" when <a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">relaunching</a> its comic book properties in 2011,<a href="#cite_note-NameChange-7">[7]</a> and his associates became the "Shazam Family" at this time as well.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> DC's revival of Shazam! has been adapted twice for television by <a href="/wiki/Filmation" title="Filmation">Filmation</a>: as a <a href="/wiki/Shazam!_(TV_series)" title="Shazam! (TV series)">live-action 1970s series</a> with <a href="/wiki/Jackson_Bostwick" title="Jackson Bostwick">Jackson Bostwick</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Davey_(actor)" title="John Davey (actor)">John Davey</a> as Captain Marvel and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Gray_(actor)" title="Michael Gray (actor)">Michael Gray</a> as Billy Batson, and as an <a href="/wiki/Kid_Superpower_Hour_with_Shazam!" class="mw-redirect" title="Kid Superpower Hour with Shazam!">animated 1980s series</a>. The 2019 <a href="/wiki/New_Line_Cinema" title="New Line Cinema">New Line Cinema</a>/<a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a> film <a href="/wiki/Shazam!_(film)" title="Shazam! (film)">Shazam!</a>, an entry in the <a href="/wiki/DC_Extended_Universe" title="DC Extended Universe">DC Extended Universe</a>, stars <a href="/wiki/Zachary_Levi" title="Zachary Levi">Zachary Levi</a> as Shazam and <a href="/wiki/Asher_Angel" title="Asher Angel">Asher Angel</a> as Billy Batson. Levi and Angel return in the sequel, <a href="/wiki/Shazam!_Fury_of_the_Gods" title="Shazam! Fury of the Gods">Shazam! Fury of the Gods</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publication_history">Publication history</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Publication history">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development_and_inspirations">Development and inspirations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Development and inspirations">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:192px;max-width:192px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:94px;max-width:94px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:130px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:FlashComicsAshcan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Flash Comics" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/FlashComicsAshcan.jpg/92px-FlashComicsAshcan.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/FlashComicsAshcan.jpg/138px-FlashComicsAshcan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/FlashComicsAshcan.jpg/184px-FlashComicsAshcan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="713" data-file-height="1012" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:94px;max-width:94px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:130px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:ThrillComicsAshcan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Thrill Comics" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/ThrillComicsAshcan.jpg/92px-ThrillComicsAshcan.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/ThrillComicsAshcan.jpg/138px-ThrillComicsAshcan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/ThrillComicsAshcan.jpg/184px-ThrillComicsAshcan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="713" data-file-height="1012" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Covers of the <a href="/wiki/Ashcan_copy" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashcan copy">ashcan copies</a> for Flash Comics #1 and Thrill Comics #1, published by <a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a> in November 1939. Art by <a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">C. C. Beck</a></div></div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WhizComicsNo02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/WhizComicsNo02.jpg/220px-WhizComicsNo02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/WhizComicsNo02.jpg/330px-WhizComicsNo02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/WhizComicsNo02.jpg/440px-WhizComicsNo02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1128" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Captain Marvel first appeared in <a href="/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a> #2 (Feb. 1940). Art by <a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">C. C. Beck</a></figcaption></figure> After the success of <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">National Comics</a>' new superhero characters <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Publications" title="Fawcett Publications">Fawcett Publications</a> started its own comics division in 1939, recruiting staff writer <a href="/wiki/Bill_Parker_(comics)" title="Bill Parker (comics)">Bill Parker</a> to create several hero characters for the first title in their line, tentatively titled Flash Comics. Besides penning stories featuring his creations <a href="/wiki/Ibis_the_Invincible" title="Ibis the Invincible">Ibis the Invincible</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Spy_Smasher" title="Spy Smasher">Spy Smasher</a>, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golden_Arrow_(comics)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golden Arrow (comics) (page does not exist)">Golden Arrow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lance_O%27Casey" class="mw-redirect" title="Lance O'Casey">Lance O'Casey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scoop_Smith" title="Scoop Smith">Scoop Smith</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Dare_(Fawcett_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dan Dare (Fawcett Comics)">Dan Dare</a> for the new book, Parker also wrote a story about a team of six superheroes. Each superhero in this team possessed a special power granted to them by a mythological figure.<a href="#cite_note-JohnnyShazam-9">[9]</a> Fawcett Comics' executive director Ralph Daigh decided it would be best to combine the team of six into one hero who would embody all six powers. Parker responded by creating a character he called "Captain Thunder".<a href="#cite_note-JohnnyShazam-9">[9]</a> Staff artist <a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">Charles Clarence "C. C." Beck</a> was recruited to design and illustrate Parker's story, rendering it in a direct, somewhat <a href="/wiki/Cartoon" title="Cartoon">cartoony</a> style that became his trademark. "When Bill Parker and I went to work on Fawcett's first comic book in late 1939, we both saw how poorly written and illustrated the superhero comic books were," Beck told an interviewer. "We decided to give our reader a real comic book, drawn in comic-strip style and telling an imaginative story, based not on the hackneyed formulas of the <a href="/wiki/Pulp_magazine" title="Pulp magazine">pulp magazine</a>, but going back to the old folk-tales and <a href="/wiki/Myth" title="Myth">myths</a> of classic times."<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> The first issue of the comic book, printed as both Flash Comics #1 and Thrill Comics #1,<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> had a low print run in the fall of 1939 as an <a href="/wiki/Ashcan_copy" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashcan copy">ashcan copy</a> created for advertising and <a href="/wiki/Trademark" title="Trademark">trademark</a> purposes. Shortly after its printing, however, Fawcett found it could not trademark "Captain Thunder", "Flash Comics", or "Thrill Comics", because all three names were already in use. Consequently, the book was renamed Whiz Comics, and Fawcett artist <a href="/wiki/Pete_Costanza" title="Pete Costanza">Pete Costanza</a> suggested changing Captain Thunder's name to "Captain Marvelous", which the editors shortened to "Captain Marvel". The <a href="/wiki/Speech_balloon" title="Speech balloon">word balloons</a> in the story were re-lettered to label the hero of the main story as "Captain Marvel". <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Introduction">Introduction</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Introduction">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Adventures" title="Captain Marvel Adventures">Captain Marvel Adventures</a></div> Whiz Comics #2 (<a href="/wiki/Cover-date" class="mw-redirect" title="Cover-date">cover-dated</a> Feb. 1940) was published in late 1939. Captain Marvel, the comic's lead feature, introduced audiences to Billy Batson, an orphaned 12-year-old boy who, by speaking the name of the ancient wizard <a href="/wiki/Shazam_(wizard)" title="Shazam (wizard)">Shazam</a>, is struck by a magic lightning bolt and transformed into the adult superhero Captain Marvel. Shazam's name was an acronym derived from the six immortal elders who grant Captain Marvel his superpowers: <a href="/wiki/Solomon" title="Solomon">Solomon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hercules" title="Hercules">Hercules</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlas_(mythology)" title="Atlas (mythology)">Atlas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Achilles" title="Achilles">Achilles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mercury_(mythology)" title="Mercury (mythology)">Mercury</a>. In addition to introducing the main character, his alter ego, and his mentor, Captain Marvel's first adventure in Whiz Comics #2 also introduced his archenemy, the evil <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a>, and found Billy Batson talking his way into a job as an on-air radio reporter with station WHIZ. Captain Marvel was an instant success, with Whiz Comics #2 selling over 500,000 copies.<a href="#cite_note-ComicSuccessMuseum-3">[3]</a> By 1941, he had his own solo series, <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Adventures" title="Captain Marvel Adventures">Captain Marvel Adventures</a>, the premiere issue of which (cover-dated March 1941) was written and drawn by <a href="/wiki/Joe_Simon" title="Joe Simon">Joe Simon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a>.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> Captain Marvel continued to appear in Whiz Comics, as well as periodic appearances in other Fawcett books, including <a href="/wiki/Master_Comics" title="Master Comics">Master Comics</a>. Captain Marvel's first appearance, <a href="/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a> #2, did not have any copyright registration or renewal.<a href="#cite_note-gcdb-1">[1]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Inspiration_and_success_at_Fawcett">Inspiration and success at Fawcett</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Inspiration and success at Fawcett">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WhizComicsNo22.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/WhizComicsNo22.jpg/220px-WhizComicsNo22.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/WhizComicsNo22.jpg/330px-WhizComicsNo22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/WhizComicsNo22.jpg/440px-WhizComicsNo22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="728" data-file-height="1039" /></a><figcaption>Whiz Comics #22 (Oct. 1941), featuring Captain Marvel and his young alter-ego, Billy Batson. Art by <a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">C. C. Beck</a></figcaption></figure> Inspiration for Captain Marvel came from a number of sources. His visual appearance was modeled after that of <a href="/wiki/Fred_MacMurray" title="Fred MacMurray">Fred MacMurray</a>, a popular American actor of the period,<a href="#cite_note-FC1-13">[13]</a> though comparisons with both <a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jack_Oakie" title="Jack Oakie">Jack Oakie</a> were made as well.<a href="#cite_note-MarFam-14">[14]</a> <a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Publications" title="Fawcett Publications">Fawcett Publications</a>' founder, Wilford H. Fawcett, was nicknamed "Captain Billy", which inspired the name "Billy Batson" as well as Marvel's title.<a href="#cite_note-LN-15">[15]</a> Fawcett's earliest magazine was titled Captain Billy's Whiz Bang, which inspired the title Whiz Comics.<a href="#cite_note-MF2-16">[16]</a> In addition, Fawcett took several of the elements that had made <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a> the first popular comic book superhero (super-strength and speed, science-fiction stories, a mild-mannered reporter alter ego) and incorporated them into Captain Marvel. Fawcett's circulation director Roscoe Kent Fawcett recalled telling the staff, "Give me a Superman, only have his other identity be a 10- or 12-year-old boy rather than a man."<a href="#cite_note-likeSupes-17">[17]</a> Through much of the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Golden Age of Comic Books">Golden Age of Comic Books</a>, Captain Marvel proved to be the most popular superhero character of the medium, and his comics outsold all others. Captain Marvel Adventures sold fourteen million copies in 1944,<a href="#cite_note-ComicBooksinLibraries-18">[18]</a> and was at one point being published bi-weekly with a circulation of 1.3 million copies an issue. Several issues of Captain Marvel Adventures included a blurb on their covers proclaiming the series the "Largest Circulation of Any Comic Magazine".<a href="#cite_note-ComicSuccessMuseum-3">[3]</a> The franchise was expanded to introduce <a href="/wiki/Spin-off_(media)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spin-off (media)">spin-off</a> characters to Captain Marvel between 1941 and 1942.<a href="#cite_note-ComicLaw-19">[19]</a> Whiz Comics #21 (1941) introduced the <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Marvels" title="Lieutenant Marvels">Lieutenant Marvels</a>: three other boys named "Billy Batson" who could also become adult superheroes. <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Jr." title="Captain Marvel Jr.">Captain Marvel Jr.</a>, the alter-ego of disabled newsboy Freddy Freeman, debuted in Whiz Comics #25 (1941). <a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a>, alter-ego of Billy's twin sister Mary Batson, first appeared in Captain Marvel Adventures #18 (1942). In contrast to Captain Marvel and the Lieutenants, both Mary Marvel and Captain Marvel Jr. remained kids in superhero form, and were given their own eponymous books in addition to appearing as the lead features in Master Comics and <a href="/wiki/Wow_Comics" title="Wow Comics">Wow Comics</a>, respectively.<a href="#cite_note-ComicLaw-19">[19]</a> Captain Marvel, Captain Marvel Jr., and Mary Marvel appeared together as a team in another Fawcett publication, The Marvel Family.<a href="#cite_note-ComicLaw-19">[19]</a> In addition, there was a <a href="/wiki/Talking_animals_in_fiction" title="Talking animals in fiction">talking animal</a> spin-off character, <a href="/wiki/Hoppy_the_Marvel_Bunny" title="Hoppy the Marvel Bunny">Hoppy the Marvel Bunny</a>, which was created in 1942 for Fawcett's Funny Animals comic book and later given an eponymous series as well.<a href="#cite_note-ComicLaw-19">[19]</a> With Bill Parker having been drafted into <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, chief writing duties on the Captain Marvel-related comics stories went to <a href="/wiki/Otto_Binder" title="Otto Binder">Otto Binder</a> by 1942.<a href="#cite_note-Binder01-20">[20]</a> C.C. Beck remained as lead artist, and he and Binder steered the Captain Marvel stories towards a whimsical tone that emphasized comedy and fantasy elements alongside the superhero action. Other artists associated with the Marvel Family at Fawcett included <a href="/wiki/Pete_Costanza" title="Pete Costanza">Pete Costanza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mac_Raboy" title="Mac Raboy">Mac Raboy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marc_Swayze" title="Marc Swayze">Marc Swayze</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schaffenberger" title="Kurt Schaffenberger">Kurt Schaffenberger</a>.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> Otto Binder would write over 900 of the approximately 1,790 Captain Marvel-related stories published by Fawcett.<a href="#cite_note-Binder01-20">[20]</a> Several of Captain Marvel's enduring supporting characters and enemies—including the non-powered <a href="/wiki/Uncle_Marvel" title="Uncle Marvel">Uncle Marvel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tawky_Tawny" title="Tawky Tawny">Tawky Tawny</a> the talking tiger, and the villains <a href="/wiki/Mister_Mind_and_the_Monster_Society_of_Evil" class="mw-redirect" title="Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil">Mister Mind</a> and <a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a>—were created by Binder during the mid-to-late 1940s.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Copyright_infringement_lawsuit_and_cancellation">Copyright infringement lawsuit and cancellation</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Copyright infringement lawsuit and cancellation">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:C._C._Beck.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Beck wearing a suit and holding a stylized lightning bolt, like on Captain Marvel's suit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/C._C._Beck.jpg/220px-C._C._Beck.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/C._C._Beck.jpg/330px-C._C._Beck.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/C._C._Beck.jpg/440px-C._C._Beck.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1037" data-file-height="1565" /></a><figcaption>Captain Marvel co-creator <a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">C. C. Beck</a> was the chief artist on the character throughout its Golden Age run at Fawcett, and illustrated stories for the first 10 issues of DC Comics' 1970s Shazam! revival series.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/National_Comics_Publications,_Inc._v._Fawcett_Publications,_Inc." title="National Comics Publications, Inc. v. Fawcett Publications, Inc.">National Comics Publications, Inc. v. Fawcett Publications, Inc.</a></div> Detective Comics (later known as National Comics Publications, National Periodical Publications, and today known as <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>) sued both Fawcett Comics and Republic Pictures for <a href="/wiki/Copyright_infringement" title="Copyright infringement">copyright infringement</a> in 1941, alleging that Captain Marvel was based on their character Superman.<a href="#cite_note-NationalFawcettLawsuit-23">[23]</a> After seven years of litigation, <a href="/wiki/National_Comics_Publications,_Inc._v._Fawcett_Publications,_Inc." title="National Comics Publications, Inc. v. Fawcett Publications, Inc.">National Comics Publications, Inc. v. Fawcett Publications, Inc.</a> went to trial in 1948. Although the presiding judge decided that Captain Marvel was an infringement, DC was found to be negligent in copyrighting several of their <a href="/wiki/Superman_(comic_strip)" title="Superman (comic strip)">Superman daily newspaper strips</a>, and it was decided that National had abandoned the Superman copyright.<a href="#cite_note-IngersollLawisAss-24">[24]</a> As a result, the initial verdict, delivered in 1951, went in Fawcett's favor. National appealed this decision, and Judge <a href="/wiki/Learned_Hand" title="Learned Hand">Learned Hand</a> declared in 1952 that National's Superman copyright was in fact valid. Judge Hand did not find that the character of Captain Marvel itself was an infringement, but rather that specific stories or super feats could be infringements, and this would have to be determined in a <a href="/wiki/Retrial" class="mw-redirect" title="Retrial">retrial</a>. He therefore sent the matter back to the lower court for final determination.<a href="#cite_note-IngersollLawisAss-24">[24]</a> Instead of retrying the case, however, Fawcett <a href="/wiki/Settlement_(litigation)" title="Settlement (litigation)">settled</a> with National out of court. The National lawsuit was not the only problem Fawcett faced in regard to Captain Marvel. While Captain Marvel Adventures had been the top-selling comic series during World War II, it suffered declining sales every year after 1945, and, by 1949, it was selling only half its wartime rate.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> Fawcett tried to revive the popularity of its Captain Marvel series in the early 1950s by introducing elements of the <a href="/wiki/Horror_comics" title="Horror comics">horror comics</a> trend that had gained popularity at the time.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> Feeling that this decline in the popularity of superhero comics meant that it was no longer worth continuing the fight,<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> Fawcett agreed on August 14, 1953, to permanently cease publication of comics with the Captain Marvel-related characters and to pay National $400,000 in damages.<a href="#cite_note-settlement-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-RetroFan4-28">[28]</a> Fawcett shut down its comics division in the autumn of 1953 and fired its comic book staff. Otto Binder and Kurt Schaffenberger ended up at DC, becoming prominent members of the creative team for the Superman-related comics from 1954 through the 1960s.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> Schaffenberger snuck an unauthorized cameo by Captain Marvel into a story in <a href="/wiki/Superman%27s_Girl_Friend,_Lois_Lane" title="Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane">Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane</a> #42 in 1963.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> Whiz Comics had ended with issue #155 in June 1953, Captain Marvel Adventures was canceled with #150 in November 1953, and The Marvel Family ended its run with #89 in January 1954. Hoppy the Marvel Bunny was sold to <a href="/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a>, where a few Fawcett-era stories from that strip were reprinted as Hoppy the Magic Bunny, with all references to "Captain Marvel" and "Shazam" removed.<a href="#cite_note-ComicLaw-19">[19]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marvelman/Miracleman">Marvelman/Miracleman</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Marvelman/Miracleman">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Marvelman" title="Marvelman">Marvelman</a></div> In the 1950s, a small British publisher, <a href="/wiki/L._Miller_and_Son" class="mw-redirect" title="L. Miller and Son">L. Miller and Son</a>, published a number of <a href="/wiki/Black-and-white" title="Black-and-white">black-and-white</a> reprints of American comic books, including the Captain Marvel series. With the outcome of the National v. Fawcett lawsuit, L. Miller and Son found their supply of Captain Marvel material abruptly cut off. They requested the help of a British comic writer, <a href="/wiki/Mick_Anglo" title="Mick Anglo">Mick Anglo</a>, who created a thinly disguised version of the superhero called <a href="/wiki/Marvelman" title="Marvelman">Marvelman</a>. Captain Marvel Jr. was adapted to create Young Marvelman, while Mary Marvel had her sex changed to create the male Kid Marvelman. The magic word "Shazam!" was replaced with "Kimota" ("Atomik" spelled backwards). The new characters took over the numbering of the original Captain Marvel's United Kingdom series with issue number #25. Marvelman ceased publication in 1963, but the character was revived in 1982 by writer <a href="/wiki/Alan_Moore" title="Alan Moore">Alan Moore</a> in the pages of <a href="/wiki/Warrior_(comics)" title="Warrior (comics)">Warrior Magazine</a>. Beginning in 1985, Moore's black-and-white serialized adventures were reprinted in color by <a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Comics" title="Eclipse Comics">Eclipse Comics</a> under the new title <a href="/wiki/Miracleman" title="Miracleman">Miracleman</a> (as <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a> objected to the use of "Marvel" in the title), and continued publication in the United States after Warrior's demise. Within the <a href="/wiki/Metatextuality" title="Metatextuality">metatextual</a> story line of the comic series itself, it was noted that Marvelman's creation was based upon Captain Marvel comics, by both Moore and later Marvelman/Miracleman writer <a href="/wiki/Neil_Gaiman" title="Neil Gaiman">Neil Gaiman</a>. In 2009, Marvel Comics obtained the rights to the original 1950s Marvelman characters and stories, and later purchased the rights to the 1980s version and those reprints in 2013.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="M._F._Enterprises">M. F. Enterprises</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: M. F. Enterprises">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(M._F._Enterprises)" title="Captain Marvel (M. F. Enterprises)">Captain Marvel (M. F. Enterprises)</a></div> In 1966, <a href="/wiki/M._F._Enterprises" title="M. F. Enterprises">M. F. Enterprises</a> produced their own Captain Marvel: an <a href="/wiki/Android_(robot)" title="Android (robot)">android</a> superhero from another planet whose main characteristic was the ability to split his body into several parts, each of which could move on its own. He triggered the separation by shouting "Split!" and reassembled himself by shouting "Xam!" He had a young human ward named Billy Baxton. This short-lived Captain Marvel was credited in the comic as being "based on a character created by <a href="/wiki/Carl_Burgos" title="Carl Burgos">Carl Burgos</a>".<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a> subsequently created their own character named Captain Marvel in 1967, and <a href="/wiki/Myron_Fass" title="Myron Fass">Myron Fass</a> sued Marvel for trademark infringement. Fass accepted a $4,500 settlement from Marvel, and Marvel secured the trademark of the name.<a href="#cite_note-slugfest-34">[34]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bill_Black's_attempted_revival">Bill Black's attempted revival</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Bill Black's attempted revival">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Captain_Paragon" title="Captain Paragon">Captain Paragon</a></div> Bill Black attempted to revive Captain Marvel in 1969, but written and drawn in a more realistic <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a> style for his <a href="/wiki/Fanzine" title="Fanzine">fanzine</a> Paragon Golden Age Greats, Vol. 1, #2. However, on the legal advice of his friend and publishing mentor <a href="/wiki/Martin_L._Greim" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin L. Greim">Martin L. Greim</a>, he decided that rather than risk legal trouble with <a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Publications" title="Fawcett Publications">Fawcett Publications</a> it would be better to destroy the entire print run except for two copies that he saved for his personal files. Black then rewrote the story using his own newly created hero Captain Paragon.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="C.C._Beck_and_Rocket's_Blast_Comicollector">C.C. Beck and Rocket's Blast Comicollector</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: C.C. Beck and Rocket's Blast Comicollector">edit</a>]</div> In 1970, fanzine <a href="/wiki/Rocket%27s_Blast_Comicollector" title="Rocket's Blast Comicollector">Rocket's Blast Comicollector</a> (RBCC) staffed <a href="/wiki/C.C._Beck" class="mw-redirect" title="C.C. Beck">C.C. Beck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a>, Robert Kline, and Gene Arnold for a special issue called The Rocket's Blast Special 8. The comic book focuses on Captain Marvel's origins and creation through a series of columns by the group where they also discussed their history with Fawcett Publications. Along with new and exclusive art by Beck and Newton, the issue included an opinion piece by the staff strongly criticizing the copyright infringement lawsuit by Detective Comics. The opinion piece was titled THE DEMISE OF CAPTAIN MARVEL and is found on the very last page above where the staff still credits the copyright of Captain Marvel to Fawcett Publications.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DC_Comics_revival:_Shazam!_(1972–1978)">DC Comics revival: Shazam! (1972–1978)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: DC Comics revival: Shazam! (1972–1978)">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133511664"><table class="infobox ib-comic-book-title ib-comics"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Shazam!</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Shazam_No_01_1973.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fa/Shazam_No_01_1973.jpg/220px-Shazam_No_01_1973.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/fa/Shazam_No_01_1973.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="388" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Cover of Shazam! #1 (Feb. 1973), the first key appearance of Captain Marvel in a DC publication, and his first in 20 years following the cancellation of the Fawcett Comics line. Art by <a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">C. C. Beck</a> with <a href="/wiki/Nick_Cardy" title="Nick Cardy">Nick Cardy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Murphy_Anderson" title="Murphy Anderson">Murphy Anderson</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Publication information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_publishing_companies" title="List of comics publishing companies">Publisher</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Schedule</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> (vol. 1) Eight times a year: #1–11; Bimonthly: #12–21; 25–35 Quarterly: #22–24 (vol. 2) One-shot (vol. 3) Monthlyt (vol. 4) Monthly</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Format</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> (vol. 1) Ongoing (vol. 2) One-shot (vol. 3) Ongoing (vol. 4) Ongoing</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genre</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> (vol. 1) <a href="/wiki/Superhero_fiction" title="Superhero fiction">Superhero</a>/Humor (vol. 2) Superhero (vol. 3) Superhero</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publication date</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> (vol. 1) February 1973 – May–June 1978 (vol. 2) March 2011 (vol. 3) December 2018 – September 2020 (vol. 4) May 2023-Present</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of issues</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> (vol. 1) 35 (vol. 2) 1 (vol. 3) 15 (vol. 4) 1</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Main character(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> (vol. 1) Captain Marvel <a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a> <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Jr." title="Captain Marvel Jr.">Captain Marvel Jr.</a> <a href="/wiki/Uncle_Marvel" title="Uncle Marvel">Uncle Marvel</a> <a href="/wiki/Shazam_(wizard)" title="Shazam (wizard)">Shazam</a> <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a> <a href="/wiki/Tawky_Tawny" title="Tawky Tawny">Tawky Tawny</a> <a href="/wiki/Mister_Mind" title="Mister Mind">Mister Mind</a> (vol. 2) Shazam (Freddy Freeman) Mary Batson Billy Batson <a href="/wiki/Blaze_and_Satanus" title="Blaze and Satanus">Blaze</a> (vol. 3) Shazam (Billy Batson) <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Shazam Family</a> (Mary, Freddy, Darla, Eugene, Pedro) Doctor Sivana Mister Mind <a href="/wiki/Tawky_Tawny" title="Tawky Tawny">Tawky Tawny</a> C.C. Batson (vol. 4) The Captain (Billy Batson)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Creative team</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Parker_(comics)" title="Bill Parker (comics)">Bill Parker</a> <a href="/wiki/C.C._Beck" class="mw-redirect" title="C.C. Beck">C.C. Beck</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Written by</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> (vol. 1) <a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O'Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a> <a href="/wiki/Elliot_S._Maggin" title="Elliot S. Maggin">Elliot S! Maggin</a> <a href="/wiki/E._Nelson_Bridwell" title="E. Nelson Bridwell">E. Nelson Bridwell</a> (vol. 2) <a href="/wiki/Eric_Wallace" title="Eric Wallace">Eric Wallace</a> (vol. 3) <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a> <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Loveness" title="Jeff Loveness">Jeff Loveness</a> (vol. 4) <a href="/wiki/Mark_Waid" title="Mark Waid">Mark Waid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">Penciller(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> (vol. 1) <a href="/wiki/C.C._Beck" class="mw-redirect" title="C.C. Beck">C.C. Beck</a> <a href="/wiki/Bob_Oksner" title="Bob Oksner">Bob Oksner</a> <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schaffenberger" title="Kurt Schaffenberger">Kurt Schaffenberger</a> <a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a> (vol. 2) Cliff Richards (vol. 3) <a href="/wiki/Dale_Eaglesham" title="Dale Eaglesham">Dale Eaglesham</a> Mayo "SEN" Naito <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marco_Santucci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marco Santucci (page does not exist)">Marco Santucci</a> <a href="/wiki/Scott_Kolins" title="Scott Kolins">Scott Kolins</a> <a href="/wiki/Brandon_Peterson" title="Brandon Peterson">Brandon Peterson</a> (vol. 4) Dan Mora</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">Inker(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> (vol. 1) <a href="/wiki/C.C._Beck" class="mw-redirect" title="C.C. Beck">C.C. Beck</a> <a href="/wiki/Bob_Oksner" title="Bob Oksner">Bob Oksner</a> <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schaffenberger" title="Kurt Schaffenberger">Kurt Schaffenberger</a> (vol. 2) Cliff Richards (vol. 3) <a href="/wiki/Dale_Eaglesham" title="Dale Eaglesham">Dale Eaglesham</a> Mayo "SEN" Naito <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marco_Santucci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marco Santucci (page does not exist)">Marco Santucci</a> <a href="/wiki/Scott_Kolins" title="Scott Kolins">Scott Kolins</a> <a href="/wiki/Brandon_Peterson" title="Brandon Peterson">Brandon Peterson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Colorist" title="Colorist">Colorist(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> (vol. 4) Alejandro Sánchez</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> When superhero comics became popular again in the mid-1960s in what is now called the "<a href="/wiki/Silver_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Silver Age of Comic Books">Silver Age of Comic Books</a>", Fawcett was unable to revive Captain Marvel, having agreed to never publish the character again as part of their 1953 settlement. Looking for new properties to introduce to the DC Comics line, at the urging of <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a> who recently defected from <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>,<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> DC publisher <a href="/wiki/Carmine_Infantino" title="Carmine Infantino">Carmine Infantino</a> decided to bring the Captain Marvel property back into print. On June 16, 1972, DC entered into an agreement with Fawcett to license the Captain Marvel and Marvel Family characters.<a href="#cite_note-RetroFan4-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-NRShazamYearsPt1-38">[38]</a> Because Marvel Comics had by this time established Captain Marvel as a comic book trademark for <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics)">their own character</a>, created and first published in 1967, DC published their book under the name Shazam!.<a href="#cite_note-NRLostYearsPt3-5">[5]</a> Infantino attempted to give the Shazam! book the subtitle The Original Captain Marvel, but a <a href="/wiki/Cease_and_desist" title="Cease and desist">cease and desist</a> letter from Marvel Comics forced them to change the subtitle to The World's Mightiest Mortal, starting with Shazam! #15 (December 1974).<a href="#cite_note-NRShazamYearsPt1-38">[38]</a> As all subsequent toys and other merchandise featuring the character have also been required to use the "Shazam!" label with little to no mention of the name "Captain Marvel", the title became so linked to Captain Marvel that many people took to identifying the character as "Shazam" instead of "Captain Marvel".<a href="#cite_note-NameChange-7">[7]</a> The Shazam! comic series began with Shazam! #1 (Feb. 1973). It contained both new stories and reprints from the 1940s and 1950s. <a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O'Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a> was the primary writer of the book.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> His role was later taken over by writers <a href="/wiki/Elliot_S._Maggin" title="Elliot S. Maggin">Elliot S. Maggin</a> and <a href="/wiki/E._Nelson_Bridwell" title="E. Nelson Bridwell">E. Nelson Bridwell</a>. <a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">C. C. Beck</a> drew stories for the first 10 issues of the book before quitting because of creative differences. <a href="/wiki/Bob_Oksner" title="Bob Oksner">Bob Oksner</a> and Fawcett alumnus <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schaffenberger" title="Kurt Schaffenberger">Kurt Schaffenberger</a> were among the later artists of the title. As per DC's agreement with Fawcett, DC paid Fawcett—and after 1977, its successor <a href="/wiki/Hachette_Filipacchi_Media_U.S." title="Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S.">CBS Publications</a>—a licensing fee per issue, per page for each of the Fawcett characters who appeared, either in Shazam! or crossovers in other comic series.<a href="#cite_note-AlterEgo9Article-40">[40]</a> With DC's <a href="/wiki/Multiverse_(DC_Comics)" title="Multiverse (DC Comics)">Multiverse</a> concept in effect during this time, the revived Marvel Family and related characters lived within the DC Universe on the parallel world of "Earth-S".<a href="#cite_note-NRShazamYearsPt1-38">[38]</a> The Fawcett material was still considered <a href="/wiki/Canon_(fiction)" title="Canon (fiction)">canon</a>, with the Marvel Family's 20-year layoff explained in the comic as time spent in <a href="/wiki/Suspended_animation" title="Suspended animation">suspended animation</a> due to Doctor Sivana.<a href="#cite_note-NRShazamYearsPt1-38">[38]</a> While the series began with a great deal of fanfare, the book had a lackluster reception.<a href="#cite_note-NRShazamYearsPt1-38">[38]</a> The creators themselves had misgivings. Beck said, "As an illustrator, I could, in the old days, make a good story better by bringing it to life with drawings. But I couldn't bring the new [Captain Marvel] stories to life no matter how hard I tried".<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> Shazam! was heavily <a href="/wiki/Retroactive_continuity" title="Retroactive continuity">rewritten</a> as of issue #34 (April 1978), and Bridwell provided more realistic stories, accompanied by similar art; the first issue was drawn by <a href="/wiki/Alan_Weiss_(comics)" title="Alan Weiss (comics)">Alan Weiss</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josef_Rubinstein" title="Josef Rubinstein">Joe Rubinstein</a>, and thereafter by <a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a>, a longtime fan of the character,<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> and Schaffenberger. Nevertheless, the next issue was the last one, though the feature was kept alive in a back-up position in the <a href="/wiki/Dollar_Comics" title="Dollar Comics">Dollar Comics</a>-formatted run of <a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World's Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a> (from #253, October/November 1978, to #282, August 1982, skipping only #271, which featured a full-length origin of the Superman-Batman team story).<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> Schaffenberger left the feature after #259, and the inking credit subsequently varied. When World's Finest Comics reverted to the standard 36 pages, leftover Shazam! material saw publication in <a href="/wiki/Adventure_Comics" title="Adventure Comics">Adventure Comics</a> (#491–492, September–October 1982). The remaining 11 issues of that run contained reprints, with Shazam! represented by mostly Fawcett-era stories (left out of Adventure Comics #500 and the final #503, where two features were doubled up to complete their respective <a href="/wiki/Story_arc" title="Story arc">story arcs</a>). Outside of their regular series and features, the Marvel Family characters also appeared as guest stars in the <a href="/wiki/Justice_League_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice League of America">Justice League of America</a> series, in particular issues #135–137 (vol. 1) for the "Crisis on Earth-S" story arc in 1976.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> <a href="/wiki/Limited_Collectors%27_Edition" title="Limited Collectors' Edition">Limited Collectors' Edition</a> #C-58 (April 1978) featured a "Superman vs. Shazam!" story by writer <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway" title="Gerry Conway">Gerry Conway</a> and artists <a href="/wiki/Rich_Buckler" title="Rich Buckler">Rich Buckler</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dick_Giordano" title="Dick Giordano">Dick Giordano</a>.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> Captain Marvel, and often the Marvel Family, also co-starred with Superman in several issues of <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics_Presents" title="DC Comics Presents">DC Comics Presents</a> written by <a href="/wiki/Roy_Thomas" title="Roy Thomas">Roy Thomas</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ThomasIntro-48">[48]</a> Roy Thomas, a veteran comic book writer and editor, had been lured from Marvel Comics to DC in 1981 with the specific contractual obligation that he would become the main writer of Shazam! and the <a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a> characters.<a href="#cite_note-AlterEgo9Article-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-ThomasIntro-48">[48]</a> The Marvels also guest-starred in several issues of <a href="/wiki/All-Star_Squadron" title="All-Star Squadron">All-Star Squadron</a>, a series centered on the Justice Society and the other <a href="/wiki/Earth-Two" title="Earth-Two">Earth-2</a> characters written by Roy Thomas and his wife <a href="/wiki/Dann_Thomas" title="Dann Thomas">Dann</a>. As All-Star Squadron was set during World War II, several events of the comic fell concurrent with and referenced the events of the original early-1940s Fawcett stories.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> With their 1985 <a href="/wiki/Crisis_on_Infinite_Earths" title="Crisis on Infinite Earths">Crisis on Infinite Earths</a> <a href="/wiki/Limited_series_(comics)" title="Limited series (comics)">miniseries</a>, DC fully integrated the characters into the <a href="/wiki/DC_Universe" title="DC Universe">DC Universe</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Captain_Marvel_in_the_late_1980s">Captain Marvel in the late 1980s</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Captain Marvel in the late 1980s">edit</a>]</div> The first <a href="/wiki/Crisis_on_Infinite_Earths#Post-Crisis" title="Crisis on Infinite Earths">Post-Crisis</a> appearance of Captain Marvel was in the 1986 <a href="/wiki/Legends_(comics)" title="Legends (comics)">Legends</a> miniseries. In 1987, Captain Marvel appeared as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a> in <a href="/wiki/Keith_Giffen" title="Keith Giffen">Keith Giffen</a>'s and <a href="/wiki/J._M._DeMatteis" title="J. M. DeMatteis">J. M. DeMatteis</a>' relaunch of that title. That same year (spinning off from Legends), he was given his own miniseries titled <a href="/wiki/Shazam!:_The_New_Beginning" title="Shazam!: The New Beginning">Shazam!: The New Beginning</a>. With this four-issue miniseries, writers Roy and Dann Thomas and artist Tom Mandrake attempted to re-launch the Captain Marvel mythos and bring the wizard Shazam, Dr. Sivana, Uncle Dudley, and <a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a> into the modern DC Universe with an altered origin story. The most notable change that the Thomases, Giffen, and DeMatteis introduced into the Captain Marvel mythos was that the personality of young Billy Batson is retained when he transforms into the Captain. This change would remain for most future uses of the character as justification for his sunny, Golden-Age personality in the darker modern-day comic book world, instead of the traditional depiction used prior to 1986, which tended to treat Captain Marvel and Billy as two separate personalities.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> This revised version of Captain Marvel also appeared in one story arc featured in the short-lived <a href="/wiki/Anthology" title="Anthology">anthology</a> <a href="/wiki/Action_Comics_Weekly" class="mw-redirect" title="Action Comics Weekly">Action Comics Weekly</a> #623–626 (October 25, 1988 – November 15, 1988), in which a <a href="/wiki/Neo-Nazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Nazi">Neo-Nazi</a> version of Captain Marvel was introduced.<a href="#cite_note-AlterEgo9Article-40">[40]</a> At the end of the arc, it was announced that this would lead to a new Shazam! ongoing series.<a href="#cite_note-AlterEgo9Article-40">[40]</a> Though New Beginning had sold well and multiple artists were assigned to and worked on the book, it never saw publication owing to editorial disputes between DC Comics and Roy Thomas.<a href="#cite_note-ThomasIntro-48">[48]</a> As a result, Thomas's intended revival of the Marvel Family with a new <a href="/wiki/Punk_subculture" title="Punk subculture">punk</a>-styled Mary Bromfield/Mary Marvel (a.k.a. "Spike") who was not Billy's sister, and an <a href="/wiki/African-American" class="mw-redirect" title="African-American">African-American</a> take on Freddy Freeman/Captain Marvel Jr., did not see print.<a href="#cite_note-AlterEgo9Article-40">[40]</a> Thomas departed DC in 1989, not long after his removal from the Shazam! project.<a href="#cite_note-AlterEgo9Article-40">[40]</a> Other attempts at reviving Shazam! were initiated over the next three years, including a reboot project by <a href="/wiki/John_Byrne_(comics)" title="John Byrne (comics)">John Byrne</a>, illustrator of Legends and writer/artist on the Superman reboot miniseries <a href="/wiki/The_Man_of_Steel_(comics)" title="The Man of Steel (comics)">The Man of Steel</a> (1986).<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-NRSecretShazam-52">[52]</a> None of these versions saw print, though Captain Marvel, the wizard Shazam, and Black Adam did appear in DC's <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Gods_(comics)" title="War of the Gods (comics)">War of the Gods</a> miniseries in 1991. By this time, DC had ended the fee-per-use licensing agreement with CBS Publications and purchased the full rights to Captain Marvel and the other Fawcett Comics characters.<a href="#cite_note-AlterEgo9Article-40">[40]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Power_of_Shazam!_(1994;_1995–1999)">The Power of Shazam! (1994; 1995–1999)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: The Power of Shazam! (1994; 1995–1999)">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_Shazam!" title="The Power of Shazam!">The Power of Shazam!</a></div> In 1991, <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Ordway" title="Jerry Ordway">Jerry Ordway</a> was given the Shazam! assignment, which he pitched as a painted <a href="/wiki/Graphic_novel" title="Graphic novel">graphic novel</a> that would lead into a series, rather than starting the series outright.<a href="#cite_note-AlterEgo9Article-40">[40]</a> Ordway both wrote and illustrated the graphic novel, titled The Power of Shazam!, which was released in 1994. Power of Shazam! <a href="/wiki/Retroactive_continuity" title="Retroactive continuity">retconned</a> Captain Marvel again and gave him a revised origin, rendering Shazam! The New Beginning and the Action Comics Weekly story apocryphal while Marvel's appearances in <a href="/wiki/Legends_(comics)" title="Legends (comics)">Legends</a> and Justice League still counted as part of the continuity.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> Ordway's story more closely followed Captain Marvel's Fawcett origins, with only slight additions and changes. The graphic novel was a critically acclaimed success, leading to a Power of Shazam! ongoing series which ran from 1995 to 1999.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> That series reintroduced the Marvel Family and many of their allies and enemies into the modern-day DC Universe. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kingdom_Come_and_Shazam!_Power_of_Hope">Kingdom Come and Shazam! Power of Hope</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Kingdom Come and Shazam! Power of Hope">edit</a>]</div> Captain Marvel also appeared in <a href="/wiki/Mark_Waid" title="Mark Waid">Mark Waid</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a>'s critically acclaimed 1996 alternate universe <a href="/wiki/Elseworlds" title="Elseworlds">Elseworlds</a> miniseries <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_Come_(comics)" title="Kingdom Come (comics)">Kingdom Come</a>. Set 20 years in the future, Kingdom Come features a brainwashed Captain Marvel playing a major role in the story as a mind-controlled pawn of an elderly <a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a>. In 2000, Captain Marvel starred in an oversized special graphic novel, <a href="/wiki/Shazam!_Power_of_Hope" title="Shazam! Power of Hope">Shazam! Power of Hope</a>, written by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a> and painted by <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a>.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_to_mid-2000s:_JSA_and_52">Early to mid-2000s: JSA and 52</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Early to mid-2000s: JSA and 52">edit</a>]</div> Since the cancellation of the Power of Shazam! title in 1999, the Marvel Family has made appearances in a number of other DC comic books. Black Adam became a main character in <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a>' and <a href="/wiki/David_S._Goyer" title="David S. Goyer">David S. Goyer</a>'s JSA series, which depicted the latest adventures of the world's first superhero team, the <a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a>, with Captain Marvel also briefly joining the team to keep an eye on his old nemesis. Captain Marvel also appeared in <a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Miller (comics)">Frank Miller</a>'s graphic novel <a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Dark_Knight_Strikes_Again" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman: The Dark Knight Strikes Again">Batman: The Dark Knight Strikes Again</a>, the sequel to Miller's highly acclaimed graphic novel <a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Knight_Returns" title="The Dark Knight Returns">The Dark Knight Returns</a>, which culminated in his death. The <a href="/wiki/Superman/Shazam:_First_Thunder" title="Superman/Shazam: First Thunder">Superman/Shazam: First Thunder</a> miniseries, written by <a href="/wiki/Judd_Winick" title="Judd Winick">Judd Winick</a> with art by <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Middleton" title="Joshua Middleton">Josh Middleton</a>, and published between September 2005 and March 2006, depicted the first post-Crisis meeting between Superman and Captain Marvel. The Marvel Family played an integral part in DC's 2005/2006 <a href="/wiki/Infinite_Crisis" title="Infinite Crisis">Infinite Crisis</a> crossover, which began DC's efforts to retool the Shazam! franchise. In the <a href="/wiki/Day_of_Vengeance" title="Day of Vengeance">Day of Vengeance</a> miniseries, which preceded the Infinite Crisis event, the wizard Shazam is killed by the <a href="/wiki/Spectre_(DC_Comics_character)" title="Spectre (DC Comics character)">Spectre</a>, and Captain Marvel assumes the wizard's place in the <a href="/wiki/Rock_of_Eternity" class="mw-redirect" title="Rock of Eternity">Rock of Eternity</a>. The Marvel Family made a handful of guest appearances in the year-long weekly maxi-series <a href="/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a>, which featured Black Adam as one of its main characters. 52 introduced Adam's "Black Marvel Family," which included Adam's wife <a href="/wiki/Isis_(DC_Comics)" title="Isis (DC Comics)">Isis</a>, her brother <a href="/wiki/Osiris_(DC_Comics)" title="Osiris (DC Comics)">Osiris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sobek_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sobek (character)">Sobek</a>. The series chronicled Adam's attempts to reform after falling in love with Isis, only to launch the DC universe into <a href="/wiki/World_War_III_(DC_Comics)" title="World War III (DC Comics)">World War III</a> after she and Osiris are killed. The Marvel Family appeared frequently in the 12-issue bimonthly painted <a href="/wiki/Justice_(DC_Comics)" title="Justice (DC Comics)">Justice</a> maxi-series by <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Krueger" title="Jim Krueger">Jim Krueger</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Doug_Braithwaite" title="Doug Braithwaite">Doug Braithwaite</a>, published from 2005 to 2007. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Trials_of_Shazam!_(2006–2008)">The Trials of Shazam! (2006–2008)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: The Trials of Shazam! (2006–2008)">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/The_Trials_of_Shazam!" title="The Trials of Shazam!">The Trials of Shazam!</a></div> The Trials of Shazam!, a 12-issue maxiseries written by <a href="/wiki/Judd_Winick" title="Judd Winick">Judd Winick</a> and illustrated by <a href="/wiki/Howard_Porter_(artist)" title="Howard Porter (artist)">Howard Porter</a> for the first eight issues, and by Mauro Cascioli for the remaining four, was published from 2006 to 2008. The series redefined the Shazam! property with a stronger focus on magic and mysticism. Trials of Shazam! featured Captain Marvel, now with a white costume and long white hair, taking over the role of the wizard Shazam under the name Marvel, while the former Captain Marvel Jr., Freddy Freeman, attempts to prove himself worthy to become Marvel's champion under the name Shazam. In the pages of the 2007–2008 <a href="/wiki/Countdown_to_Final_Crisis" title="Countdown to Final Crisis">Countdown to Final Crisis</a> limited series, Black Adam gives the powerless <a href="/wiki/Mary_Batson" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary Batson">Mary Batson</a> his powers, turning her into a more aggressive super-powered figure, less upstanding than the old Mary Marvel. By the end of the series, as well as in DC's 2008–2009 <a href="/wiki/Final_Crisis" title="Final Crisis">Final Crisis</a> limited series, the now black-costumed Mary Marvel, possessed by the evil New God <a href="/wiki/DeSaad" title="DeSaad">DeSaad</a>, becomes a villainess, joining forces with Superman villain <a href="/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a> and fighting both <a href="/wiki/Supergirl" title="Supergirl">Supergirl</a> and Freddy Freeman/Shazam. A three-issue arc in Justice Society of America (vol. 3) undid many of the Trials of Shazam! changes. Issues #23-25 of Justice Society featured Black Adam and a resurrected Isis defeating Marvel and taking over the Rock of Eternity. Adam and Isis recruit the now-evil Mary Marvel to help them in the ensuing fight against a now-powerless Billy Batson and the Justice Society. Billy and Mary Batson made a brief appearance during DC's 2009–2010 <a href="/wiki/Blackest_Night" title="Blackest Night">Blackest Night</a> saga in a one-shot special, The Power of Shazam! #48.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> In 2011, DC published a one-shot Shazam! story written by Eric Wallace, in which the still-powerless Billy and Mary help Freddy/Shazam in a battle with the demoness <a href="/wiki/Blaze_and_Satanus" title="Blaze and Satanus">Blaze</a>. Freddy would eventually have his powers stolen by Osiris in Titans (vol. 2) #32 the same year.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_New_52_relaunch">The New 52 relaunch</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: The New 52 relaunch">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Justice_League_0_Shazam_Alt_Cover.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/37/Justice_League_0_Shazam_Alt_Cover.jpg/200px-Justice_League_0_Shazam_Alt_Cover.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/37/Justice_League_0_Shazam_Alt_Cover.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="388" /></a><figcaption>Alternate cover for <a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a> (vol. 2) #0 (Nov. 2012). Clockwise from bottom/front: Shazam!, Eugene Choi, Darla Dudley, Pedro Peña, <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Captain Marvel, Jr.">Freddy Freeman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Bromfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tawky_Tawny" title="Tawky Tawny">Tawny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a>. Art by <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Reis" title="Ivan Reis">Ivan Reis</a></figcaption></figure> In 2011, DC Comics relaunched their entire comic book lineup, creating <a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a> lineup of comics. The revamp began with a seven-issue <a href="/wiki/Miniseries" title="Miniseries">miniseries</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flashpoint_(comics)" title="Flashpoint (comics)">Flashpoint</a>, which features an alternate timeline in which Billy Batson, Mary Batson, and Freddy Freeman are joined by three new kids, Eugene Choi, Pedro Peña, and Darla Dudley, as the "S! H! A! Z! A! M! Family." In this concept, all six kids say "Shazam!" in unison to become an alternate version of Captain Marvel named Captain Thunder.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> While the continuity would be altered again by the conclusion of the story, creating the "New 52" multiverse, the three new Shazam! kids would be reintroduced for later appearances.<a href="#cite_note-New52ShazamCAReview-59">[59]</a> One of these relaunched series, Justice League (vol. 2), began featuring a Shazam! backup story with issue #7 in March 2012.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> The feature, written by <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a> and drawn by <a href="/wiki/Gary_Frank_(comics)" title="Gary Frank (comics)">Gary Frank</a>, introduces Billy Batson and his supporting cast into the new DC Universe. As part of the redesign, Captain Marvel received a new costume designed by Frank with a long cloak and hood, and a metallic belt instead of a sash. His lightning bolt appears as an opening into his body with magical energy visibly inside of him.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> Johns noted that the character's place in the world will be "far more rooted in fantasy and magic than it ever was before".<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> The character also was officially renamed "Shazam" at this time.<a href="#cite_note-NameChange-7">[7]</a> The Shazam! origin story, which included two full issues in Justice League (vol. 2) #0 (2012) and 21 (2013), reintroduced Billy Batson/Shazam, the Wizard, Black Adam, Tawny the tiger, and the Shazam Family (Freddy, Mary, Darla, Eugene, and Pedro) to continuity. The Shazam! feature concluded with Justice League (vol. 2) #21, preceding DC's crossover storyline "<a href="/wiki/Trinity_War" title="Trinity War">Trinity War</a>" which heavily features the Shazam mythos. Johns and Frank's reboot was met with both acclaim and criticism,<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> and the renaming of the hero as Shazam brought mixed reactions.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> Johns noted that the change was made "because that's what everyone thinks his name is anyway," owing to the inability to use the "Captain Marvel" moniker on comic book covers and merchandise.<a href="#cite_note-NameChange-7">[7]</a> In updating Shazam!, Johns and Frank skirted some controversy among long-time fans by introducing Billy Batson as a cynical foster child who comes to appreciate his potential as a hero and the concept of family, rather than starting him from that point as with earlier retellings.<a href="#cite_note-JohnsOnShazam-67">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-New52Billy-68">[68]</a> Following his appearances in the "Trinity War" and "<a href="/wiki/Forever_Evil" title="Forever Evil">Forever Evil</a>" crossover storylines, Shazam appeared as a member of the Justice League from Justice League (vol. 2) #30–50<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> from 2014 through 2016, and also in a one-shot spinoff titled Justice League: The Darkseid War - Shazam (cover-dated January 2016).<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> He also appeared as a supporting character in the <a href="/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a> series as the friend of Victor Stone/Cyborg. New takes on the classic Fawcett versions of Captain Marvel and the Marvel Family appeared in <a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a>'s 2014 miniseries <a href="/wiki/The_Multiversity" title="The Multiversity">The Multiversity</a> (which takes place on the parallel world of Earth-5)<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> and in a 2015 spin-off to the <a href="/wiki/Convergence_(comics)" title="Convergence (comics)">Convergence</a> crossover event, Convergence: Shazam! (which takes place on the parallel world of Earth-S).<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DC_Rebirth_and_beyond">DC Rebirth and beyond</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: DC Rebirth and beyond">edit</a>]</div> Following DC's 2016 <a href="/wiki/DC_Rebirth" title="DC Rebirth">DC Rebirth</a> soft-relaunch event, the Shazam! characters were largely absent from new DC continuity, though Mary Marvel of Earth-5 appeared in <a href="/wiki/Superman_(comic_book)" title="Superman (comic book)">Superman</a> (vol. 4) #14–16 (2016),<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> and Black Adam appeared in <a href="/wiki/Dark_Nights:_Metal" title="Dark Nights: Metal">Dark Nights: Metal</a> #4–5 (2017) to battle Wonder Woman.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> In late 2018, with the Shazam! movie in production at New Line Cinema, DC began publishing a new ongoing Shazam! series, written by <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a> and illustrated by <a href="/wiki/Dale_Eaglesham" title="Dale Eaglesham">Dale Eaglesham</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marco_Santucci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marco Santucci (page does not exist)">Marco Santucci</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scott_Kolins" title="Scott Kolins">Scott Kolins</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ShazamComic2018-75">[75]</a> The series features an older and wiser Billy Batson and his foster siblings Mary, Freddy, Eugene, Pedro, and Darla exploring their powers as the Shazam Family. As the six kids venture beyond the nexus of the Rock of Eternity to explore the mysterious Seven Magic Realms, Doctor Sivana teams up with Mister Mind and a reluctant Black Adam to form the <a href="/wiki/Mister_Mind_and_the_Monster_Society_of_Evil" class="mw-redirect" title="Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil">Monster Society of Evil</a>, and Billy's long-missing father C.C. Batson returns to attempt to re-connect with his son.<a href="#cite_note-DCNov2018Solicits-76">[76]</a> The first issue, featuring a <a href="/wiki/Manga" title="Manga">manga</a> backup story focused on Mary and her pet rabbit <a href="/wiki/Hoppy_the_Marvel_Bunny" title="Hoppy the Marvel Bunny">Hoppy</a> by Johns and Shazam! fan Mayo "SEN" Naito, was published on December 5, 2018.<a href="#cite_note-ShazamComic2018-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-DCNov2018Solicits-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> Thirteen issues from Johns, Eaglesham, and others - along with two guest issues, #12 and 15, from writer <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Loveness" title="Jeff Loveness">Jeff Loveness</a> and artist <a href="/wiki/Brandon_Peterson" title="Brandon Peterson">Brandon Peterson</a> - were published between 2018 and 2020.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> Despite initial positive reviews, the third volume of Shazam! fell victim to several publishing delays.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> The book was cancelled with issue #15 (November 2020); Johns cited the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> and Eaglesham's desire to take a break as reasons for discontinuing the book.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> In November 2022, it was announced that a new Shazam! ongoing would begin publication in May 2023, with <a href="/wiki/Mark_Waid" title="Mark Waid">Mark Waid</a> writing and Dan Mora serving as artist.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> During this series, Billy earned a new codename for his superpowered counterpart, dubbed "The Captain", and was also trying to find a way to share the powers of Shazam with his foster family after their connection was cut off.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fictional_character_biography">Fictional character biography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Fictional character biography">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fawcett/Early_DC_origin">Fawcett/Early DC origin</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Fawcett/Early DC origin">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Captain_Marvel_(Fawcett_Comics_character).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/36/Captain_Marvel_%28Fawcett_Comics_character%29.png/170px-Captain_Marvel_%28Fawcett_Comics_character%29.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/36/Captain_Marvel_%28Fawcett_Comics_character%29.png 1.5x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="388" /></a><figcaption>Captain Marvel, art by C.C. Beck and published by Fawcett Comics.</figcaption></figure> Whiz Comics #2 (Feb. 1940) introduces William Joseph "Billy" Batson,<a href="#cite_note-STNB-83">[83]</a> a homeless 12-year-old (later 14-year-old) <a href="/wiki/Newspaper_hawker" title="Newspaper hawker">newsboy</a><a href="#cite_note-CMWritingBible-84">[84]</a> who sleeps in the subway station of his home city (originally <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>;<a href="#cite_note-Shazam33-85">[85]</a> later referred to in DC publications as <a href="/wiki/Fawcett_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Fawcett City">Fawcett City</a><a href="#cite_note-POSgraphicnovel-86">[86]</a>). A mysterious man in a green cloak asks Billy to follow him into the subway station. A magic subway car painted in unusual shapes and colors escorts them to an underground throne room, which is inhabited by a very old man with a long beard and a white robe. As the man in green disappears, the old man on the throne explains to Billy that he is the wizard Shazam, and has used the powers of "the gods"—<a href="/wiki/Solomon" title="Solomon">Solomon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hercules" title="Hercules">Hercules</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlas_(mythology)" title="Atlas (mythology)">Atlas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Achilles" title="Achilles">Achilles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mercury_(mythology)" title="Mercury (mythology)">Mercury</a>, hence the name "Shazam"—to fight evil for over 3,000 years. However, he has now grown too old to continue and is in need of a successor. The wizard explains that Billy was chosen because of his misfortune: he had been thrown out by a greedy uncle who stole his inheritance following the deaths of his parents (later retellings of the origin would also note that Billy was chosen for being "pure of heart").<a href="#cite_note-Shazam011973-87">[87]</a> Ordered by the wizard to speak the name "Shazam," Billy is struck by a sudden bolt of lightning and transformed into a superpowered adult in a red costume with gold trim.<a href="#cite_note-Whiz02-88">[88]</a> The wizard Shazam declares the new hero "Captain Marvel" and orders him to carry on his work, as a stone block suspended above his throne falls upon him, killing him as prophesied.<a href="#cite_note-Shazam011973-87">[87]</a> The wizard would return—in later retellings of the origin story, immediately—as a <a href="/wiki/Ghost" title="Ghost">spirit</a> to serve as a mentor to Billy and Captain Marvel, summoned by lighting a torch on the wall of his lair.<a href="#cite_note-Shazam011973-87">[87]</a> As a spirit, the wizard Shazam lives at the <a href="/wiki/Rock_of_Eternity" class="mw-redirect" title="Rock of Eternity">Rock of Eternity</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Bicone" title="Bicone">bicone</a>-shaped rock formation situated at the nexus of time and space.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> Later retellings of the Captain Marvel origin place Shazam's underground lair within the Rock.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> Saying the word "Shazam" allows Billy to summon the magic lightning and become Captain Marvel, while Captain Marvel can say the magic word himself to become Billy again.<a href="#cite_note-Whiz02-88">[88]</a> Captain Marvel's first battle was with the mad scientist <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a>, who becomes Captain Marvel's arch-enemy.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> Billy Batson becomes a reporter and host for WHIZ Radio, his career allowing him to travel and investigate criminal activity.<a href="#cite_note-WC03-92">[92]</a> An adult daughter of Sivana's, Beautia, becomes an unwitting love interest for the shy Captain Marvel, despite her wavering allegiance to her evil father.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> While the majority of Billy's adventures feature him as a solo hero, he also fought evil on a regular basis accompanied by several other kids who share his powers to make up a superhero team called the <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel Family</a> (later referred to as the Shazam Family owing to the issues DC Comics faced over the "Marvel" and "Captain Marvel" trademarks). The first members of the family, introduced in Whiz Comics #21 (Sept. 1941) and used sparingly afterwards, were the <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Marvels" title="Lieutenant Marvels">Lieutenant Marvels</a>: three other boys from various parts of the United States who are also named "Billy Batson" and discover that, if they all say "Shazam!" in unison, they can become adult superheroes as well. In Whiz Comics #25 (Dec. 1941), Captain Marvel saves Freddy Freeman, a boy who had been left for dead by the evil <a href="/wiki/Captain_Nazi" title="Captain Nazi">Captain Nazi</a>, and does for Freddy what the wizard did for him. By speaking the name "Captain Marvel," Freddy can become the superpowered <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Jr." title="Captain Marvel Jr.">Captain Marvel Jr.</a> Unlike Billy, Freddy retains his 14-year-old appearance as a superhero.<a href="#cite_note-CMWritingBible-84">[84]</a> Captain Marvel Adventures #18 (Dec. 1942) introduced Billy and Freddy to Mary Bromfield, a rich girl who turns out to be Billy's long-lost twin sister. By saying the magic word "Shazam," Mary Bromfield becomes <a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a>.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> In the Fawcett and pre-1986 DC stories, Mary remained a teenager as Freddy did in Marvel form; Ordway's 1990s Power of Shazam! series made her superpowered form an adult like Billy's.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> The Marvel Family also included non-powered honorary members such as <a href="/wiki/Uncle_Marvel" title="Uncle Marvel">Uncle Marvel</a>, an old con man who pretended to be Mary's uncle, and Freckles Marvel, an honorary cousin. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_DC_origins">Later DC origins</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Later DC origins">edit</a>]</div> The basic elements of Billy Batson's and Captain Marvel's origin story remained more or less intact through 2012, with minor alterations over the years. Roy & Dann Thomas's 1987 miniseries Shazam! The New Beginning had a 15-year-old Billy being forced to move in with Doctor Sivana, who in this version is the cruel uncle who throws Billy out into the street.<a href="#cite_note-STNB-83">[83]</a> Jerry Ordway's 1994 Power of Shazam! graphic novel, which became the character's definite origin through 2011, featured a ten-year-old Billy being chosen as the Wizard Shazam's champion, because of the influence of his archaeologist parents; the mysterious stranger from magic subway car is the ghost of Billy's father in this version.<a href="#cite_note-POSgraphicnovel-86">[86]</a> Both the Thomases' and Ordway's retellings of the origin directly tie the need for the Wizard Shazam to draft a younger replacement to the coming re-emergence of <a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a>, the wizard's first champion from the days of ancient Egypt who became evil and was due to escape thousands of years of banishment.<a href="#cite_note-POSgraphicnovel-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> Ordway's origin added the extra element of Black Adam's alter ego/descendant Theo Adam being the murderer of Billy's parents.<a href="#cite_note-POSgraphicnovel-86">[86]</a> The subsequent Power of Shazam! ongoing series features Billy, now 14,<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> meeting his long-lost sister Mary and best friend Freddy Freeman<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> and establishing the Marvel Family as in the Fawcett comics.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> The Marvels' home base of Fawcett City is depicted as a city full of old-fashioned traditions and architecture, later establishing that the Wizard Shazam placed a spell on the city (broken in later issues) that slowed time to a crawl in 1955.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> This phenomenon was used to explain the Marvel Family's sometimes anachronistic approaches to life and heroism compared to many of their contemporary heroes in the DC Universe.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> In 2012, writer and then-DC Chief Creative Officer Geoff Johns revised Billy Batson's origin for DC's New 52 universe, also renaming the character's alter-ego as "Shazam" at this time. In his new origin story, Billy Batson is a moody and troubled 15-year-old foster child living in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> who has gone through several foster homes.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> At his newest foster home under Victor and Rosa Vázquez, Billy gains five foster siblings: "den mother" Mary Bromfield, trickster and pick-pocket Freddy Freeman, shy and quiet Pedro Peña, brainy Eugene Choi, and energetic Darla Dudley.<a href="#cite_note-JL8-104">[104]</a> When the evil Dr. Sivana unleashes the ancient magical warrior Black Adam from his tomb,<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> the Wizard of the Rock of Eternity—the last of a council of beings who once controlled magic—begins abducting candidates to assess them for the job of being his champion. He dismisses each of them for not being pure of heart.<a href="#cite_note-JL0-106">[106]</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> Eventually, the Wizard summons Billy, who is another unsuitable candidate, but Billy persuades the Wizard that perfectly good people "really don't exist," and that, while he himself tried to be good, the world dragged Billy down to its level. In desperation and seeing the "embers of good" within Billy, the dying Wizard passes on his powers and teaches Billy they can be accessed through the magic word "Shazam" when spoken with good intentions. After saying the magic word, Billy is struck by a bolt of lightning which transforms him into Shazam, a super-powered adult possessing super-strength, flight, and vast magical powers. The Wizard dies and Shazam is transported back to Earth, where Billy reveals his new secret to Freddy. The two scheme to make money and score beer with Shazam's new powers, but Shazam is instead led to crime scenes where he is needed as a hero. Shazam and Freddy have a falling out when Shazam refuses to change back into Billy, and as soon as Freddy heads back home, Shazam is attacked by Black Adam.<a href="#cite_note-JL0-106">[106]</a> Billy is saved only by mending his relationships with Freddy, Mary, Eugene, Pedro, and Darla. When Adam again attacks, unleashing the Seven Deadly Sins on downtown Philadelphia and threatening to kill the other kids, Billy shares his powers with them, who all become magic-powered adult superheroes (except for Darla, who remains a child).<a href="#cite_note-JL21-108">[108]</a> Ultimately, Billy goads Adam into saying the magic word and transforming into his human form, at which point he promptly turns to dust.<a href="#cite_note-JL21-108">[108]</a> Although he had contemplated running away, Billy decides to stay with his new family, having learned to be a better and more open person.<a href="#cite_note-JL21-108">[108]</a> Commencing the "<a href="/wiki/Trinity_War" title="Trinity War">Trinity War</a>" story line, Billy flies to Black Adam's home nation of <a href="/wiki/Kahndaq" class="mw-redirect" title="Kahndaq">Kahndaq</a> to bury Adam's remains. Shazam's entry into the country is interpreted by the locals as illegal US entry into their territory. This leads to run-ins with both the independent Justice League and the US-sponsored Justice League of America (JLA), and a series of events that see the opening of <a href="/wiki/Pandora%27s_Box" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandora's Box">Pandora's Box</a>, a portal to <a href="/wiki/Earth-Three#The_New_52" title="Earth-Three">Earth-3</a> which brings the evil Justice League analogues of the <a href="/wiki/Crime_Syndicate" class="mw-redirect" title="Crime Syndicate">Crime Syndicate</a> to Earth-0.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> Following the successful defeat of the Crime Syndicate, Shazam is inducted into the League.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> While still a newcomer to the league, Billy has a number of new adventures while under the mentorship of <a href="/wiki/Victor_Stone" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Stone">Cyborg</a>, who becomes one of his best friends.<a href="#cite_note-Justice_League_#31_2014-112">[112]</a> After a year of living in the Vázquez home, Billy and his foster siblings have taken to having fun fighting crime around Philadelphia as the Shazam Family. While exploring the Rock of Eternity, Eugene finds a formerly sealed-off area of the Rock: an abandoned train station leading to the seven realms of an unexplored world known as the Magic Lands.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Powers_and_abilities">Powers and abilities</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Powers and abilities">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Powers_of_Shazam">Powers of Shazam</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Powers of Shazam">edit</a>]</div> While normally having no special abilities in his human persona as Billy Batson, once he says the magic word "Shazam!", he transforms into a full-grown man in peak physical condition endowed with multiple superpowers that rank him amongst the most powerful entities in the DC Universe. Billy is also able to share a portion of his powers with others. Jerry Ordway's 1990s The Power of Shazam! series also gave Billy the added ability to alter Captain Marvel's appearance to his will by visualizing alterations and then saying "Shazam!".<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> Billy uses this ability to disguise himself as his "uncle" to work and cash checks,<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> and to turn his Captain Marvel costume into a spacesuit for a mission in space.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Traditional_combination">Traditional combination</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Traditional combination">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>S</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Solomon#Wisdom" title="Solomon">Wisdom</a> of <a href="/wiki/Solomon" title="Solomon">Solomon</a></td> <td>The Wisdom of Solomon grants the individual with several abilities, including perfect memory, strategic combat skills, exceptional mathematical aptitude, charisma in interpersonal interactions, limited clairvoyance for acquiring arcane knowledge and intuitive insights, as well as a natural fluency in all languages. Unlike some other powers, this is considered an active one a champion must channel to activate.<a href="#cite_note-:65-117">[117]</a> In some stories, this power also gives him the ability to hypnotize people.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> Solomon was a biblical Israelite king who was reputed to have great wisdom. </td></tr> <tr> <td>H</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heracles#Character" title="Heracles">Strength</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hercules" title="Hercules">Hercules</a></td> <td>This bestows Billy an exceptional level of superhuman strength. He gains the ability to exert immense physical power, surpassing the capabilities of ordinary individuals. With this heightened strength, they can effortlessly lift and manipulate objects of tremendous weight, overpower adversaries with ease, and deliver devastating blows in combat.<a href="#cite_note-:65-117">[117]</a> His strength is often compared to that of <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a>.<a href="#cite_note-HE-119">[119]</a> Golden Age Captain Marvel's strength is deemed limitless,<a href="#cite_note-CMA_139-120">[120]</a><a href="#cite_note-CMA_28-121">[121]</a> enabling him to move stars and planets with ease.<a href="#cite_note-CMA_28-121">[121]</a><a href="#cite_note-CMA_95-122">[122]</a><a href="#cite_note-CMA_98-123">[123]</a><a href="#cite_note-CMA_138-124">[124]</a> Hercules was a divine hero in Greco-Roman mythology. </td></tr> <tr> <td>A</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Atlas_(mythology)#War_and_punishment" title="Atlas (mythology)">Stamina</a> of <a href="/wiki/Atlas_(mythology)" title="Atlas (mythology)">Atlas</a></td> <td>The stamina attribute from Atlas enables Billy to maintain his empowered state for an extended period without any time limitations. Additionally, the empowerment provides Billy with substance, eliminating the need for eating, sleeping, and even breathing. As a result, Billy can operate at peak efficiency, unaffected by the physiological requirements that typically apply to ordinary individuals. This extraordinary stamina allows him to fully focus on his heroic duties without the distractions or limitations associated with physical sustenance.<a href="#cite_note-:65-117">[117]</a> Atlas was a titan in Greek mythlogy who was condemned to carry the heavens for eternity. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Z</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zeus#Ascension_to_power" title="Zeus">Power</a> of <a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a></td> <td>Zeus's "power" attribute facilitates the transformation that grants Billy access to the full range of his powers, including the ability to shoot bursts of electricity and lightning. He also possesses a limited gift of teleportation, allowing him to effortlessly travel to and from the Rock of Eternity with a single thought. Notably, the Power of Zeus empowers him with the potential to use magic and cast spells. This power is considered the most difficult, requiring the most study, focus, and discipline and is considered to not be Billy's forte.<a href="#cite_note-:65-117">[117]</a> In Greek mythology, Zeus was a sky god who ruled as king of the gods. </td></tr> <tr> <td>A</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Achilles#In_the_Trojan_War" title="Achilles">Courage</a> of <a href="/wiki/Achilles" title="Achilles">Achilles</a></td> <td>The Courage of Achilles grants Billy peak physical defenses, rendering him nearly invulnerable. This heightened level of invulnerability provides significant protection against physical harm. Additionally, the empowerment grants Billy resistance to various elements, including heat, force, disease, and the effects of aging. This attribute allow him to withstand extreme conditions and maintain his health and vitality against formidable challenges.<a href="#cite_note-:65-117">[117]</a> In some stories, it also grants him fighting prowess.<a href="#cite_note-CMA_144-125">[125]</a> Achilles was a mythological hero of the Trojan war, who was known as being the greatest of all the Greek warriors. </td></tr> <tr> <td>M</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mercury_(mythology)#History" title="Mercury (mythology)">Speed</a> of <a href="/wiki/Mercury_(mythology)" title="Mercury (mythology)">Mercury</a></td> <td>The Speed of Mercury grants Billy super speed, enhanced reflexes, motor skills, and flight, enabling him to move at incredible speeds, react swiftly, perform precise maneuvers, and soar through the air.<a href="#cite_note-:65-117">[117]</a> The pre-1985 stories also let him travel to the Rock of Eternity by flying faster than the speed of light.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> Mercury was a Roman god of travelers. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Shazam_(wizard)#Living_Lightning" title="Shazam (wizard)">Living Lightning</a> </td> <td>In the New 52 continuity, the character additionally possesses a range of magical abilities stemming from the Living Lightning, which is acquired through a connection to the Wizard Shazam, also known as Mamaragan. Now facilitating the Powers of Shazam, additional abilities include lightning control, amplification of spells, further enhancement of strength, and enhances healing capabilities, among others.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> Billy can also cast spell derived from the Wizard and previous members of the Council of Eternity, which are documented in the Book of Champions. These spells enable him to achieve various effects, including the projection of magical energies and the ability to alter his size.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Darkseid_War_combination"><a href="/wiki/Darkseid_War" title="Darkseid War">Darkseid War</a> combination</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Darkseid War combination">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>S</td> <td>Strength of S'ivaa</td> <td>Derived from an Old God, the Strength of S'ivaa grants powers comparable to the previous Strength of Hercules although it's been claimed to be at a higher level.<a href="#cite_note-:3-129">[129]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>H</td> <td>Fires of H’ronmeer</td> <td>Derived from a Martian god, the Fires of H'ronmeer grants pyrokientic abilities connected to a force known as the "Living Fire", a counterpart to the Living Lightning.<a href="#cite_note-:3-129">[129]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>A</td> <td>Compassion of <a href="/wiki/Anapel" title="Anapel">Anapel</a></td> <td>Derived from the Koryak goddess, the Compassion of Anapel seemingly grants powers similar to the Wisdom of Solomon.<a href="#cite_note-:3-129">[129]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Z</td> <td>Power of <a href="/wiki/Yuga_Khan" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuga Khan">Zonuz</a></td> <td>Derived from the Old God Yuga Khan (whose true name is Zonuz, father of the villain <a href="/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a>), the Power of Zonuz grants the power to draw energy from the <a href="/wiki/Source_(comics)" title="Source (comics)">Source</a>, the energy field within all forms of life.<a href="#cite_note-:3-129">[129]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>A</td> <td>Boldness of <a href="/wiki/Ate_(mythology)" title="Ate (mythology)">Ate</a></td> <td>Derived from the Greek goddess of mischief among others, the Boldness of Ate's abilities remain unknown. </td></tr> <tr> <td>M</td> <td>Living Lightning of <a href="/wiki/Mamaragan_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mamaragan (DC Comics)">Mamaragan</a></td> <td>The Living Lightning of Mamaragan bestows upon the character the same powers as those seen in the traditional combination while retroactively replacing the abilities typically associated with the Power of Zeus. This power also strengthens the link between Billy and the Wizard.<a href="#cite_note-:3-129">[129]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Powers_of_the_Wizard">Powers of the Wizard</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Powers of the Wizard">edit</a>]</div> At several points in time, Billy possessed the sorcerous abilities held by the Wizard Shazam, granting him formidable mystical powers. As Marvel in the aftermath of Day of Vengeance, he had the capacity to manipulate and command magical energies, and possessed a deep understanding of the supernatural, particularly during a period of shifting magical rules. However, due to the immense accumulation of magic within the Rock of Eternity, he was required to remain within its confines to maintain control over the abundance of magic. Billy could only venture outside the Rock of Eternity for a maximum of 24 hours at a time.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Planet" title="Lazarus Planet">Lazarus Planet</a> storyline, Billy becomes tethered to the Rock of Eternity once more, gaining access to its vast magical energies and spells. This connection enables him to manipulate various magical powers, similar to those possessed by the Wizard Shazam. However, as a consequence, Billy is forcibly bound to the Rock of Eternity for a period of time. Later on, Billy takes a step further by binding the Rock of Eternity to himself, allowing him to control both his former powers and the magic within the Rock through his empowered form.<a href="#cite_note-:0-131">[131]</a> Thus far, he has only been shown to generate duplicates of his empowered form, each possessing his abilities and has capability to summon Mamaragan, the ancient being associated with his powers, at his own volition.<a href="#cite_note-:0-131">[131]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Weaknesses">Weaknesses</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Weaknesses">edit</a>]</div> Captain Marvel is not completely invulnerable. In several stories, he is shown to be susceptible to high-powered magic,<a href="#cite_note-DOJref-133">[133]</a> which can weaken or de-power him,<a href="#cite_note-DOJref-133">[133]</a> and, in some older stories, to significantly high voltages of lightning or electricity, which would make him revert to Billy Batson form.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> Despite possessing the courage of Achilles, the Fawcett Captain Marvel was extremely bashful and shy around attractive women, a weakness some villains came to exploit.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> Most depictions following the Crisis on Infinite Earths also show his childlike innocence and immaturity to be a significant weakness.<a href="#cite_note-STNB-83">[83]</a> In classic stories, simply saying the word "Shazam!" transformed Billy into Captain Marvel and back again;<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> this extended to accidental utterances, recorded playbacks, and so forth.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> When Captain Marvel shared his powers with his Marvel Family teammates in 1990s and 2000s DC publications (from The Power of Shazam! in 1995 through 2011's Flashpoint), the Shazam power was depicted as a finite source which would be divided into halves, thirds, or further depending upon how many Marvels were super-powered at one time, and weakening them accordingly.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> The 2011 reboot changed the rules so that Captain Marvel could speak the magic word "Shazam" without causing a transformation.<a href="#cite_note-JL0-106">[106]</a> This lasted until the 2023 comic event <a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Planet" title="Lazarus Planet">Lazarus Planet</a>, when the rule once again became that speaking the word in any fashion would trigger the lightning.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_versions">Other versions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Other versions">edit</a>]</div> A significant number of "alternate" depictions of Shazam/Captain Marvel have appeared in DC publications since the 1970s. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternate_versions_of_Billy_Batson">Alternate versions of Billy Batson</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Alternate versions of Billy Batson">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Captain_Thunder_(1974)">Captain Thunder (1974)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Captain Thunder (1974)">edit</a>]</div> In "Make Way for Captain Thunder" from Superman #276 (June 1974), Superman found himself at odds with "Captain Thunder", a superhero displaced from another Earth and another time.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> Thunder had been magically tricked by his archenemies in the Monster League of Evil into committing evil himself, which led to his doing battle with Superman. Captain Thunder, whose name was derived from Captain Marvel's original moniker, was a thinly veiled <a href="/wiki/Pastiche" title="Pastiche">pastiche</a> of Marvel—down to his similar costume, his young alter ego named "Willie Fawcett" (a reference to Fawcett Comics), and a magic word ("Thunder!"), which was an acronym for seven entities and their respective powers. He got his power from rubbing a magic belt buckle with a thunder symbol on it and saying "Thunder". His powers came from Tornado (power), Hare (speed), <a href="/wiki/Uncas" title="Uncas">Uncas</a> (bravery), Nature (wisdom), Diamond (toughness), Eagle (flight), and Ram (tenacity). Superman held him while he used his wisdom to escape the effects of the spell. "Make Way for Captain Thunder" was written by Elliot S! Maggin and illustrated by <a href="/wiki/Curt_Swan" title="Curt Swan">Curt Swan</a> and Bob Oskner. At the time of its publication, DC had been printing Shazam! comics for 18 months, but had kept that universe separate from those of its other publications. The real Captain Marvel would finally meet Superman in Justice League of America #137, two years later (although he met <a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a> in Shazam! #15, November/December 1974). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Captain_Thunder_(1982)">Captain Thunder (1982)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Captain Thunder (1982)">edit</a>]</div> In 1983, a proposal for an updated Captain Marvel was submitted to DC by Roy Thomas, Don Newton, and Jerry Ordway.<a href="#cite_note-AlterEgo9Article-40">[40]</a> This version of the character, to be an inhabitant of DC's main Earth-One universe, rather than the Fawcett-based Earth-S universe, would have featured an African-American version of Billy Batson named "Willie Fawcett" (as in the 1974 story), who spoke the magic word "Shazam!" to become Captain Thunder, Earth-One's Mightiest Mortal.<a href="#cite_note-AlterEgo9Article-40">[40]</a> This alternate version of the character was never used. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Superman:_Distant_Fires_(1998)">Superman: Distant Fires (1998)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Superman: Distant Fires (1998)">edit</a>]</div> In the dark alternate future of the <a href="/wiki/Elseworlds" title="Elseworlds">Elseworlds</a> comic Superman: Distant Fires (1998) by <a href="/wiki/Howard_Chaykin" title="Howard Chaykin">Howard Chaykin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gil_Kane" title="Gil Kane">Gil Kane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Nowlan" title="Kevin Nowlan">Kevin Nowlan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Matt_Hollingsworth" title="Matt Hollingsworth">Matt Hollingsworth</a>, most of humanity has been destroyed in nuclear war. An adult Billy Batson becomes obsessed with Wonder Woman when they become part of a small community of survivors of the holocaust, with most of the surviving superhumans having lost their powers or dealing with altered abilities. When the now-powerless Clark Kent joins their community, starting a relationship with Wonder Woman that includes them having a child together, Batson's resentment of Superman becomes insanity, as he provokes his transformation into Captain Marvel despite use of this power causing damage to Earth. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_Dark_Knight_Strikes_Again_(2001–2002)"><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Knight_Strikes_Again" title="The Dark Knight Strikes Again">The Dark Knight Strikes Again</a> (2001–2002)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: The Dark Knight Strikes Again (2001–2002)">edit</a>]</div> In the dark alternate future shown in <a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Miller (comics)">Frank Miller</a>'s 2001–2002 comic miniseries <a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Knight_Strikes_Again" title="The Dark Knight Strikes Again">The Dark Knight Strikes Again</a>, Captain Marvel is visibly aged, with receding white hair and glasses. Lex Luthor, who has captured Mary Marvel, coerces him into working for him by threatening to kill her. During an alien attack on <a href="/wiki/Metropolis_(comics)" title="Metropolis (comics)">Metropolis</a>, Marvel is trapped underneath a collapsing building with no way out, and admits that Billy Batson—here, clearly defined as a separate person from Marvel, rather than simply transforming into him—died eight years ago of unspecified health problems. As a result, when he next speaks his word, he will cease to exist like any dream when there is nobody left to remember it. His last words to Wonder Woman are to give everyone his best, noting that it was nice existing, before he calls down his lightning and destroys himself. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kingdom_Come">Kingdom Come</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Kingdom Come">edit</a>]</div> The 1996 miniseries <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_Come_(comics)" title="Kingdom Come (comics)">Kingdom Come</a>, written by <a href="/wiki/Mark_Waid" title="Mark Waid">Mark Waid</a> with painted art by <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a>, depicts a possible future of the DC characters. In this version, Billy Batson is an adult who now matches the appearance of his superhero identity. The human hostility towards superheroes has made him uneasy, and he has not transformed into Captain Marvel for several years. Batson has become the brainwashed servant of Lex Luthor, who uses Mister Mind's mind-controlling worm offspring to keep him in check and bend him to his will. Nevertheless, Batson's potential as a being powerful enough to rival Superman causes many others to react in fear and unease when he mingles with them, believing it is a non-costumed Captain Marvel that serves Luthor.<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> Events finally cause him to transform into Captain Marvel, and he unleashes a force that could destroy the world. When the authorities try to stop it by dropping a nuclear bomb, Captain Marvel sacrifices himself to intercept it. The nuclear blast still kills a large number of heroes, but does cool the war-like attitudes of the survivors. Superman uses Marvel's cape as the symbol of a <a href="/wiki/New_world_order_(politics)" title="New world order (politics)">new world order</a> in which humans and superhumans will now live in harmony.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Earth-5">Earth-5</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Earth-5">edit</a>]</div> In <a href="/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a> #52 (May 2, 2007), a new <a href="/wiki/Multiverse_(DC_Comics)" title="Multiverse (DC Comics)">Multiverse</a> is revealed, originally consisting of 52 identical realities, one of which is designated Earth-5. As a result of Marvel Family foe <a href="/wiki/Mister_Mind_and_the_Monster_Society_of_Evil" class="mw-redirect" title="Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil">Mister Mind</a> "eating" aspects of this reality, it takes on visual aspects similar to the pre-Crisis Earth-S, including the Marvel Family characters. The Earth-5 Captain Marvel and Billy Batson appeared, assisting Superman, in the Final Crisis: Superman Beyond miniseries.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> The miniseries established that these versions of Captain Marvel and Billy are two separate beings, and that Billy is a reporter for WHIZ Media, rather than a radio broadcaster. The Earth-5 Captain Marvel reappeared in Final Crisis #7, along with an army of Supermen from across the Multiverse to prevent its destruction by Darkseid.<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a> Following <a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a> Multiverse reboot, Earth-5 remains a Fawcett Comics–inspired setting, and is spotlighted in the comic book <a href="/wiki/The_Multiversity" title="The Multiversity">The Multiversity</a>: Thunderworld #1 (Feb 2015), a modernized take on the classic Fawcett Captain Marvel stories from writer <a href="/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a> and artist <a href="/wiki/Cameron_Stewart" title="Cameron Stewart">Cameron Stewart</a>.<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Shazam!:_The_Monster_Society_of_Evil_(2007)">Shazam!: The Monster Society of Evil (2007)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Shazam!: The Monster Society of Evil (2007)">edit</a>]</div> A Captain Marvel miniseries, <a href="/wiki/Shazam!:_The_Monster_Society_of_Evil" class="mw-redirect" title="Shazam!: The Monster Society of Evil">Shazam!: The Monster Society of Evil</a>, written and illustrated by <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Smith_(cartoonist)" title="Jeff Smith (cartoonist)">Jeff Smith</a>, was published in four 48-page installments between February and July 2007. Smith's Shazam! miniseries, in the works since 2003, is a more traditional take on the character, which updates and reimagines Captain Marvel's origin.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a> Smith's story features a younger-looking Billy Batson and Captain Marvel as separate personalities, as they were in the pre-1985 stories, and features a prepubescent Mary Marvel as Captain Marvel's sidekick, instead of the traditional teen-aged or adult versions. Dr. Sivana is <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of the United States">Attorney General of the United States</a>, and Mister Mind looks more like a snake than a caterpillar. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Billy_Batson_and_the_Magic_of_Shazam!_(2008–2010)">Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam! (2008–2010)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam! (2008–2010)">edit</a>]</div> An all-ages Captain Marvel comic, <a href="/wiki/Billy_Batson_and_the_Magic_of_Shazam!" title="Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam!">Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam!</a>, debuted in July 2008 under DC's <a href="/wiki/Johnny_DC" title="Johnny DC">Johnny DC</a> youth-oriented imprint, and was published monthly through December 2010. Following the lead and continuity of Smith's Monster Society of Evil miniseries, it was initially written and drawn by <a href="/wiki/Mike_Kunkel" title="Mike Kunkel">Mike Kunkel</a>, creator of Herobear.<a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a> <a href="/wiki/Art_Baltazar" title="Art Baltazar">Art Baltazar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Franco_Aureliani" title="Franco Aureliani">Franco Aureliani</a>, of <a href="/wiki/Tiny_Titans" title="Tiny Titans">Tiny Titans</a>, took over as writers with issue #5, with Byron Vaughns as main artist until issue #13, when <a href="/wiki/Mike_Norton" title="Mike Norton">Mike Norton</a> assumed his place for the remainder of the series.<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a> Kunkel's version returns to the modern concept of having Captain Marvel retain Billy's personality, and also introduces new versions of Black Adam (whose alter ego, Theo Adam, is a child like Billy Batson in this version), <a href="/wiki/King_Kull_(DC_Comics)" title="King Kull (DC Comics)">King Kull</a>, the Arson Fiend, and Freddy Freeman/Captain Marvel Jr. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Injustice:_Gods_Among_Us_(2013–2016)">Injustice: Gods Among Us (2013–2016)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Injustice: Gods Among Us (2013–2016)">edit</a>]</div> In the prequel comic to the 2013 video game <a href="/wiki/Injustice:_Gods_Among_Us" title="Injustice: Gods Among Us">Injustice: Gods Among Us</a>, Shazam joins Superman's Regime in establishing a new approach to ending crime. Similar to the Golden Age version, this Shazam is suggested to have two personalities: Billy Batson is a separate person from Shazam. In Year One he, like the Flash, is somewhat skeptical of Superman's intentions, as his actions are often immoral. Ultimately, Shazam decides to stay and support the Regime, devoted to its cause. He becomes the object of Harley Quinn's affection, being bound and gagged by her in Year Four.<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a> He is freed by <a href="/wiki/Ares_(DC_Comics)" title="Ares (DC Comics)">Ares</a> to join the Regime in combating the Amazon army and Greek gods, but just when they seem to be winning Zeus strips him of his powers, reverting him to Billy permanently.<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> He, Harley (for trying to help him), and Wonder Woman's mother <a href="/wiki/Hippolyta_(DC_Comics)" title="Hippolyta (DC Comics)">Hippolyta</a> are sent to the abyss of <a href="/wiki/Tartarus_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tartarus (DC Comics)">Tartarus</a> as punishment, though they escape and Billy is left out of the conflict without his powers. Eventually, Zeus is forced to return Billy's power after the <a href="/wiki/Highfather" title="Highfather">Highfather</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_Genesis" class="mw-redirect" title="New Genesis">New Genesis</a> intervenes in the conflict. In Year Five, Shazam's relationship with Harley is complicated when she confronts him about being in the Regime despite their growing tyranny.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] (See the <a href="#Video_games">video games</a> section for the continuation of his story in this universe.) <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Future_State_(2021)">Future State (2021)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Future State (2021)">edit</a>]</div> A potential future incarnation of Billy Batson is introduced during the <a href="/wiki/Future_State" title="Future State">Future State</a> event. This iteration of the character shares a similar background to their DC Rebirth counterpart, following a similar history until a point of divergence during their time as a student at the Teen Titans Academy in the Infinite Frontier era. In this version, the character demonstrates enhanced magical abilities, having acquired the sorcerous skills from tutelage under Raven. He also displayed the power to manipulate the powers other prominent mystics within the DC Universe such as Johnny and Jakeem Thunder.<a href="#cite_note-:1-153">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-:2-154">[154]</a> Billy is among the various heroes who assists the Titans in confronting Red X and the Four Horsemen of Apocalypse. Raven succeeds in absorbing the Horsemen but become corrupted under their influence. Shazam then uses his power to seal her in the Rock of Eternity at her behest to contain her power. Becoming known as the Unkindness, she uses her limited influence to create an alliance with Neron, who uses his power to split Shazam and Billy into independent beings. As Billy maintains his position, his innocence used to ward off demons on account the Rock of Eternity has been displaced within Hell, Shazam works to fight external threats. Shazam assumes the role of leader within the Justice League of America, based in Detroit. However, in the absence of Billy's inherent influence, Shazam's morality becomes increasingly corrupted. He engages in secret killings of both super-villains and heroes who oppose his views, including the Question, who is the successor to Renee Montoya and Vic Sage, known as Drake. Shazam is also responsible for the deaths of Jakeem Thunder, Johnny Thunder, and the Creeper. Eventually, the identity of the Question is revealed to be Deadman, who has taken possession of Drake's body and acted as another successor to the Question in the JLA. The Spectre intervenes upon discovering Shazam's actions. Though aware of Shazam's past heroism, the Spectre is shocked to learn that his recent behavior is partly influenced by events in Hell, of which the Spectre had no prior knowledge. In a surprising turn of events, Shazam strikes and kills the Spectre using the remaining material from the Spear of Destiny. Deadman, as the Question, reveals himself to Shazam and temporarily uses the magic word to strip him of his powers. This entire sequence of events is later uncovered as a ploy orchestrated by Raven and Neron, with the goal of redirecting Shazam's powers back to the Rock of Eternity, which Raven absorbs. Empowered by her natural abilities, the Powers of Shazam, and the Four Horsemen of Apocalypse, Raven confidently escapes her confinement, believing that with the Spectre's demise, there will be no one to oppose her. Meanwhile, Billy mysteriously disappears, and his fate remains unknown.<a href="#cite_note-:1-153">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-:2-154">[154]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Shazam!_Thundercrack">Shazam! Thundercrack</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Shazam! Thundercrack">edit</a>]</div> On May 27, 2021, it was announced that cartoonist Yehudi Mercado would write and draw a middle-grade graphic novel titled Shazam! Thundercrack, which will take place within the storyline of the 2019 Shazam! movie. It is set for both online and print release on June 7, 2022.<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_versions_of_Captain_Marvel/Shazam">Other versions of Captain Marvel/Shazam</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Other versions of Captain Marvel/Shazam">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Captain_Thunder_(Flashpoint)">Captain Thunder (Flashpoint)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Captain Thunder (Flashpoint)">edit</a>]</div> The 2011 <a href="/wiki/Flashpoint_(comics)" title="Flashpoint (comics)">Flashpoint</a> comics miniseries, written by Geoff Johns with art by <a href="/wiki/Andy_Kubert" title="Andy Kubert">Andy Kubert</a>, featured an alternate timeline accidentally created by the <a href="/wiki/Flash_(Barry_Allen)" title="Flash (Barry Allen)">Flash</a>, who then helped the heroes of this timeline to restore history. One of those heroes is Captain Thunder—an alternative version of Captain Marvel who has six alter-egos, rather than one, and a scarred face as the result of a fight with <a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a>, who in this timeline is a villain. The six children, collectively known as "S.H.A.Z.A.M.", each possess one of the six attributes of the power of Shazam, and must say the magic word together to become Captain Thunder. They are: Eugene Choi, who possesses the wisdom of Solomon; Pedro Peña, who possesses the strength of Hercules; Mary Batson, Freddy Freeman and Billy Batson, who possess the stamina of Atlas, the power of Zeus, and the courage of Achilles, respectively; and Darla Dudley who possesses the speed of Mercury. Pedro's pet tiger Tawny also transforms into a more powerful version of himself via the magic lightning.<a href="#cite_note-fp1-156">[156]</a> The six children later transform into Captain Thunder to help Flash and his allies stop the war between <a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Atlantis_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlantis (DC Comics)">Atlantean</a> army and Wonder Woman's <a href="/wiki/Amazons_(DC_Comics)" title="Amazons (DC Comics)">Amazonian</a> forces. Captain Thunder briefly fights Wonder Woman to a draw before being transformed back into the six children by Flash's accomplice <a href="/wiki/Enchantress_(comics)" title="Enchantress (comics)">Enchantress</a>, who is revealed to be a traitor. Before the kids can re-form Captain Thunder, Billy is stabbed by the Amazon Penthesileia and killed.<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> After the conclusion of the miniseries, the three new children from the Flashpoint timeline—Eugene, Pedro, and Darla—were incorporated into the DC Universe via the Shazam! backup strip in Justice League, appearing as Billy, Mary, and Freddy's foster siblings.<a href="#cite_note-New52ShazamCAReview-59">[59]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Captain_Marvel_(Elseworld's_Finest)">Captain Marvel (Elseworld's Finest)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Captain Marvel (Elseworld's Finest)">edit</a>]</div> In the alternate universe <a href="/wiki/Elseworlds" title="Elseworlds">Elseworlds</a> one-shot comic <a href="/wiki/Elseworld%27s_Finest:_Supergirl_%26_Batgirl" title="Elseworld's Finest: Supergirl & Batgirl">Elseworld's Finest: Supergirl & Batgirl</a> (1998) by Tom Simmons, Matt Haley and Barbara Kesel, the current Captain Marvel is depicted as a bald African-American man. A flashback to the older Justice Society features the traditional Caucasian Captain Marvel, leading to the conclusion that there were two Captain Marvels. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Captain_Marvel_(Robert_Rodgers)">Captain Marvel (Robert Rodgers)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Captain Marvel (Robert Rodgers)">edit</a>]</div> A one-shot alternate take on Shazam! was published as part of the <a href="/wiki/Just_Imagine..." title="Just Imagine...">Just Imagine...</a> comics line in 2001, which saw Marvel Comics legend <a href="/wiki/Stan_Lee" title="Stan Lee">Stan Lee</a> reimagining various DC characters. Lee reimagined the original Shazam! premise by having the hero be a mild mannered Interpol agent, Robert Rogers. Teamed with the beautiful, and much tougher, fellow agent, Carla Noral, the two of them are in India searching for the megalomaniac master criminal Gunga Kahn. Rogers is given the ability to transform into a large, winged being by saying the magic word "Shazam!" This version is co-created with Gary Frank, and is based on the Bill Parker–C. C. Beck character. In a backup story plotted by Michael Uslan, scripted by Lee and Uslan, and drawn by Kano, an orphaned American boy in India at the same time as the adventures of Shazam heroically saves a village from starvation with the help of a local boy named Zubin Navotny. The boy's name is Billy Marvel, and he and Zubin are made honorary captains in the U.S. Peace Corps by an Ambassador named Batson, making the boy "Captain Marvel." <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Captain_Marvel_(Sahar_Shazeen)">Captain Marvel (Sahar Shazeen)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Captain Marvel (Sahar Shazeen)">edit</a>]</div> A female version of Captain Marvel is shown as a member of an alternate-future Justice League in <a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_Generation_Lost" title="Justice League: Generation Lost">Justice League: Generation Lost</a>, a 2010 comics maxiseries written by Judd Winick and Keith Giffen. Little is revealed about her, other than the fact that her civilian name is Sahar Shazeen, and she is shown wielding a pair of swords during battle. She and her teammates are ultimately killed by an army of <a href="/wiki/OMAC_(comics)" title="OMAC (comics)">Omni Mind And Community (OMACs)</a>.<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mazahs">Mazahs</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Mazahs">edit</a>]</div> Mazahs is a corrupted alternate-universe version of Shazam, introduced in the 2013–14 <a href="/wiki/Forever_Evil" title="Forever Evil">Forever Evil</a> DC Comics crossover event series written by <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a>. He is the super-powered alter-ego of <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Luthor" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Luthor">Alexander Luthor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Earth-Three#The_New_52" title="Earth-Three">Earth-3</a>.<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> In the story, the <a href="/wiki/Crime_Syndicate" class="mw-redirect" title="Crime Syndicate">Crime Syndicate</a> (evil Earth-3 analogues of the Justice League) have brought Alexander Luthor, their prisoner, with them to the Prime Earth where the Justice League and other heroes reside. Prime Earth's <a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Injustice_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Injustice League">his team</a> sneak in to the Justice League Watchtower where the Syndicate has Alexander hostage, and remove the duct tape over his mouth, allowing Alexander to speak the magic word "Mazahs!" and transform into his muscular, highly powerful alter-ego. While Prime Earth's Shazam is known for sharing his powers with others, Mazahs kills other superbeings and takes their powers for his own, as when he kills the Syndicate's speedster <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Quick_(Crime_Syndicate)" title="Johnny Quick (Crime Syndicate)">Johnny Quick</a>.<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a> It is implied that the power of Mazahs previously belonged to Earth-3's Will Batson, before he was killed by Alexander. In the final issue of the series, it is revealed that Earth-3's Wonder Woman analogue, <a href="/wiki/Superwoman_(Crime_Syndicate)" title="Superwoman (Crime Syndicate)">Superwoman</a>, is in a relationship with Alexander and tricked her teammates into bringing him with them. She also reveals she is carrying his child, who is prophesied to bring an end to the world. Exploiting his ability to use the powers of those he has killed, Mazahs easily takes down both the Syndicate and Luthor's team, but Prime Earth Lex Luthor (having the same voice as Mazahs) manages to call down the lightning, using a lightning-rod that Batman had retrieved to try and use against Johnny Quick based on his planned defense against the Flash, and transform Mazahs into his human form. Sealing Alexander's mouth, Lex stabs him with a knife, killing him.<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a> Superwoman later gives birth to Mazahs's child in Justice League #50, and uses the baby's power-stealing abilities, inherited from his father and activated when she says the magic word, to remove abilities the members the Prime-Earth Justice League had inherited from their time on <a href="/wiki/Apokolips" title="Apokolips">Apokolips</a> after the death of <a href="/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a>. The story ends with the orphaned baby having absorbed both the Omega Effect from Lex Luthor as well as the <a href="/wiki/Anti-Life_Equation" title="Anti-Life Equation">Anti-Life Equation</a> from Justice League associate <a href="/wiki/Steve_Trevor" title="Steve Trevor">Steve Trevor</a>, transforming him into a resurrected—yet still infantile—Darkseid.<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Supporting_cast">Supporting cast</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Supporting cast">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel Family</a></div> In the traditional Shazam! stories, Captain Marvel often fights evil as a member of a superhero team known as the Marvel Family, made up of himself and several other heroes empowered by the wizard <a href="/wiki/Shazam_(wizard)" title="Shazam (wizard)">Shazam</a>. The main core of the Marvel Family were Captain Marvel's sister <a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a>, the alter-ego of Billy Batson's twin sister Mary Batson (adopted as Mary Bromfield), and Marvel's protégé, <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Jr." title="Captain Marvel Jr.">Captain Marvel Jr.</a>, who was the alter-ego of Billy and Mary's best friend, the disabled newsboy Freddy Freeman. Before DC's <a href="/wiki/Crisis_on_Infinite_Earth" class="mw-redirect" title="Crisis on Infinite Earth">Crisis on Infinite Earths</a> comic book miniseries in 1985, the Marvel Family also included part-time members such as Mary's non-powered friend "Uncle" Dudley (<a href="/wiki/Uncle_Marvel" title="Uncle Marvel">Uncle Marvel</a>) and three other protégés (all of whose alter egos are named "Billy Batson") known as the <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Marvels" title="Lieutenant Marvels">Lieutenant Marvels</a>. A pink rabbit version of Captain Marvel, <a href="/wiki/Hoppy_the_Marvel_Bunny" title="Hoppy the Marvel Bunny">Hoppy the Marvel Bunny</a>, appeared in his own stories.<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> Among the key supporting characters was Mr. Sterling Morris, president of Amalgamated Broadcasting, owners of Station WHIZ, the radio (and later TV) station for which Billy worked as a reporter. Billy also had his own love interest, Cissie Sommerly, who was also Sterling Morris' niece and had a recurring role in the comics. In the early Fawcett stories, Billy Batson and Captain Marvel had a sidekick named <a href="/wiki/Steamboat_(comics)" title="Steamboat (comics)">Steamboat</a>, an <a href="/wiki/African-American" class="mw-redirect" title="African-American">African-American</a> valet character who was removed from the comics by 1945 because of protests over racial stereotyping.<a href="#cite_note-YouthBuilders-164">[164]</a> From 1947 forward, Billy/Marvel's sidekick was Mr. <a href="/wiki/Tawky_Tawny" title="Tawky Tawny">Tawky Tawny</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Anthropomorphic" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthropomorphic">anthropomorphic</a> talking tiger who works as a museum curator and seeks integration into human society.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> JSA member Captain Marvel briefly dates Courtney Whitmore aka Stargirl, and both her and Billy Batson are the same age,<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> although she was attracted to Billy in his older form in the first place, without knowing his secret identity, and even kissed him. To outsiders, however, Captain Marvel is by all appearances a fully grown-up adult, and the relationship between Marvel and Stargirl <a href="/wiki/Ageism#"Half_your_age_plus_seven_rule"" title="Ageism">draws criticism</a> from <a href="/wiki/Jakeem_Thunder" title="Jakeem Thunder">Jakeem Thunder</a> and <a href="/wiki/Flash_(Jay_Garrick)" title="Flash (Jay Garrick)">Jay Garrick</a> (despite these opposing views and even inappropriate <a href="/wiki/Ageism#Discrimination" title="Ageism">ageist</a> and neo-puritanical comments from fans and readers in real life, however, even if Billy was actually older in his original form like in his "Shazam" one, <a href="/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Ages of consent in the United States">the relationship between the two would have been legally possible</a>). After Garrick confronts them, Marvel decides to leave the JSA and Courtney, instead of revealing his secret to the team. Marvel later returns to the JSA and explains that the Wisdom of Solomon prevents him from revealing his secret identity. The current-continuity version of Shazam has a Shazam Family made up of his five foster siblings, with whom he shares his powers: Mary Bromfield, Freddy Freeman, Pedro Peña, Eugene Choi, and Darla Dudley.<a href="#cite_note-JL21-108">[108]</a> The latter three children were introduced in the Flashpoint miniseries as three of the six children sharing the powers of "Captain Thunder", and introduced into regular DC continuity with Justice League (vol. 2) #8 in 2012. Tawny was initially depicted as a magically-charged zoo tiger in the Justice League backup stories. In the 2018–present ongoing Shazam! series, a more traditional version of Tawny is a resident of The Wildlands, a magical realm inhabited by anthropomorphic animals. The Marvel Family's other non-powered allies have traditionally included Dr. Sivana's good-natured adult offspring, Beautia and Magnificus Sivana. The 1970s Shazam! series also included Sunny Sparkle, the "nicest boy in the world." Jerry Ordway's 1990s Power of Shazam! series also introduced Billy's school principal, Miss Wormwood, and Mary's adoptive parents, Nick and Nora Bromfield. The New 52 reboot of Shazam! introduced the Shazam kids' foster parents, Victor and Rosa Vázquez.<a href="#cite_note-JL8-104">[104]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collected_editions">Collected editions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Collected editions">edit</a>]</div> Many of the character's appearances have been collected into several <a href="/wiki/Trade_paperback_(comics)" title="Trade paperback (comics)">volumes</a>: <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Collected editions </caption> <tbody><tr> <th width="20%">Title </th> <th>Year of release </th> <th>Publisher </th> <th width="11%">ISBN </th> <th width="30%">Details </th> <th>Writers and artists </th> <th>Format </th></tr> <tr> <td>Special Edition Series: Book 1 – Whiz Comics </td> <td>1974 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/DynaPubs" class="mw-redirect" title="DynaPubs">DynaPubs</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>This softcover volume features Golden Age adventures of Captain Marvel from Whiz Comics #7–28 in black and white. </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by <a href="/wiki/Bill_Parker_(comics)" title="Bill Parker (comics)">Bill Parker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ed_Herron" class="mw-redirect" title="Ed Herron">Ed Herron</a>, and others</li> <li>Art by <a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">C. C. Beck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pete_Costanza" title="Pete Costanza">Pete Costanza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marc_Swayze" title="Marc Swayze">Marc Swayze</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mac_Raboy" title="Mac Raboy">Mac Raboy</a>, and others.</li></ul> </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>8+1⁄2 in. × 11 in., 208 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Special Edition Series: Book 3 – Captain Marvel Jr. </td> <td>1975 </td> <td>DynaPubs </td> <td> </td> <td>This softcover volume reprints Captain Marvel Jr. stories from Master Comics #27–42 in black & white. Four covers are featured in full color on the back cover. </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by Ed Herron and others</li> <li>Art by C. C. Beck, Pete Costanza, Marc Swayze, Mac Raboy, and others</li></ul> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027">8+1⁄2 in. × 11 in., 208 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Shazam! From the Forties to the Seventies </td> <td>1977 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harmony_Books" title="Harmony Books">Harmony Books</a> </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-53127-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-53127-5">0-517-53127-5</a> </td> <td>Hardcover collection reprinting 37 Captain Marvel, Captain Marvel Jr., Mary Marvel, and Marvel Family stories from the original Fawcett comics and DC's 1970s Shazam! series in black and white, with some color pages. </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by Bill Parker, <a href="/wiki/Otto_Binder" title="Otto Binder">Otto Binder</a>, and others. Introduction by <a href="/wiki/E._Nelson_Bridwell" title="E. Nelson Bridwell">E. Nelson Bridwell</a></li> <li>Art by C. C. Beck, Pete Costanza, Marc Swayze, Mac Raboy, <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schaffenberger" title="Kurt Schaffenberger">Kurt Schaffenberger</a>, and others</li></ul> </td> <td>352 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Monster Society of Evil: Deluxe Limited Collector's Edition </td> <td>1989 </td> <td>American Nostalgia Library </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-948248-07-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-948248-07-6">0-948248-07-6</a> </td> <td>Compiled and designed by <a href="/wiki/Mike_Higgs" title="Mike Higgs">Mike Higgs</a>. Reprints the entire "Monster Society of Evil" story arc from Captain Marvel Adventures #22–46 (1943–1945). This oversized, slipcased hardcover book was limited to 3,000 numbered copies. </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by Otto Binder</li> <li>Art by C. C. Beck & Pete Costanza</li></ul> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Shazam! Archives Volume 1 </td> <td>1992 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56389-053-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-56389-053-4">1-56389-053-4</a> </td> <td>Hardcover volume collecting Fawcett Captain Marvel stories from Whiz Comics #2 - 15 </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by Bill Parker</li> <li>Art by C. C. Beck</li></ul> </td> <td>120 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Shazam! Archives Volume 2 </td> <td>1998 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56389-521-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-56389-521-8">1-56389-521-8</a> </td> <td>Hardcover volume collecting Fawcett Captain Marvel stories from Whiz Comics #16 - 20, plus Special Edition Comics #1 and Captain Marvel Adventures #1. </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by Bill Parker, Ed Herron, and others</li> <li>Art by C. C. Beck, Pete Costanza, Mac Raboy, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Simon" title="Joe Simon">Joe Simon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirby" title="Jack Kirby">Jack Kirby</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Tuska" title="George Tuska">George Tuska</a>, and others</li></ul> </td> <td>232 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Shazam! Archives Volume 3 </td> <td>2002 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56389-832-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-56389-832-2">1-56389-832-2</a> </td> <td>Hardcover volume collecting Fawcett Captain Marvel stories from Whiz Comics #21 - 24, Captain Marvel Adventures #2-3, and America's Greatest Comics #1 </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by Ed Herron and others</li> <li>Art by C. C. Beck, Pete Costanza, Mac Raboy, George Tuska, and others</li></ul> </td> <td>216 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Shazam! and the Shazam Family! Annual No. 1 </td> <td>2002 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56389-832-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-56389-832-2">1-56389-832-2</a> </td> <td>An <a href="/wiki/80-Page_Giant" title="80-Page Giant">80-Page Giant</a>-style, square-bound paperback collection reprinting several Golden Age Marvel Family adventures from Captain Marvel Adventures #18, Captain Marvel, Jr. #12, and The Marvel Family #1, 10; including the first appearances of Mary Marvel and Black Adam. </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by Otto Binder</li> <li>Art by C. C. Beck, Pete Costanza, Mac Raboy, Marc Swayze, Bud Thompson, and <a href="/wiki/Jack_Binder_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack Binder (comics)">Jack Binder</a></li></ul> </td> <td>216 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Shazam! Archives Volume 4 </td> <td>2005 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-0160-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-0160-1">1-4012-0160-1</a> </td> <td>Hardcover volume collecting Fawcett Captain Marvel stories from America's Greatest Comics #2, Captain Marvel Adventures #4-5; and the origins of Captain Marvel, Jr. and Captain Nazi from Master Comics #21-22 and Whiz Comics #25 </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by Ed Herron and others</li> <li>Art by C. C. Beck, Pete Costanza, Mac Raboy, George Tuska, and others</li></ul> </td> <td>216 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>DC's Greatest Imaginary Stories, Vol. 1 </td> <td>2005 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1401205348" title="Special:BookSources/978-1401205348">978-1401205348</a> </td> <td>A showcase of alternate universe "imaginary stories" that depict a series of possible futures. Includes Captain Marvel Adventures #66, Batman #127, 151; Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane #19, 51; Superman #149, 162; Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen #57, The Flash #128, and World's Finest Comics #173. </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by various writers</li> <li>Art by various artists</li></ul> </td> <td>192 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Shazam! Family Archives </td> <td>2006 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-0779-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-0779-0">1-4012-0779-0</a> </td> <td>This spin-off volume features the adventures of Captain Marvel Jr., from Master Comics #23–32 and Captain Marvel, Jr. #1, as well as the origin of Mary Marvel from Captain Marvel Adventures #18. </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by various writers</li> <li>Art by Mac Raboy, Al Carreno, Marc Swayze, and C. C. Beck</li></ul> </td> <td>228 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Showcase Presents: Shazam! </td> <td>2006 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-1089-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-1089-9">1-4012-1089-9</a> </td> <td>A 500-page trade paperback featuring black-and-white reprints of stories from the 1970s Shazam! ongoing series, collecting only the new material that was published (and not the Golden Age reprints) in issues #1–33. </td> <td> <ul><li>Written by <a href="/wiki/Dennis_O%27Neil" title="Dennis O'Neil">Dennis O'Neil</a>, E. Nelson Bridwell, and <a href="/wiki/Elliot_S._Maggin" title="Elliot S. Maggin">Elliot S. Maggin</a></li> <li>Art by C. C. Beck, Kurt Schaffenberger, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Cockrum" title="Dave Cockrum">Dave Cockrum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dick_Giordano" title="Dick Giordano">Dick Giordano</a>, and others</li></ul> </td> <td>500 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Trials of Shazam!: The Complete Series </td> <td>2007, 2008; 2019 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-9229-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-9229-1">1-4012-9229-1</a> </td> <td>Reprints The Trials of Shazam! #1–12 and a short story from DCU Brave New World #1. Originally released in two halves as Volume 1 (2007, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-1331-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-1331-6">1-4012-1331-6</a>) and Volume 2 (2008, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-1829-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-1829-6">1-4012-1829-6</a>); the single-volume version was released in 2019. </td> <td> <ul><li>Written by <a href="/wiki/Judd_Winick" title="Judd Winick">Judd Winick</a></li> <li>Art by <a href="/wiki/Howard_Porter_(artist)" title="Howard Porter (artist)">Howard Porter</a> and Mauro Cascioli</li></ul> </td> <td>312 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Shazam! The Greatest Stories Ever Told </td> <td>2008 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-1674-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-1674-9">1-4012-1674-9</a> </td> <td>A compilation featuring Captain Marvel stories collected from the Fawcett publications Whiz Comics #2; Captain Marvel Adventures #1, 137, 148; The Marvel Family #21, 85; and the DC publications Shazam! #1, 14; <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics_Presents" title="DC Comics Presents">DC Comics Presents</a> Annual #3; <a href="/wiki/Superman_(comic_book)" title="Superman (comic book)">Superman</a> #276; <a href="/wiki/L.E.G.I.O.N." title="L.E.G.I.O.N.">L.E.G.I.O.N.</a> '91 #31; The Power of Shazam! #33; and <a href="/wiki/Adventures_in_the_DC_Universe" class="mw-redirect" title="Adventures in the DC Universe">Adventures in the DC Universe</a>. </td> <td> <ul><li>Various</li></ul> </td> <td>224 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>DC Goes Ape </td> <td>2008 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1401219352" title="Special:BookSources/978-1401219352">978-1401219352</a> </td> <td>A compilation of various confrontations between superheroes and apes. Collects <a href="/wiki/Superboy_(Kal-El)" title="Superboy (Kal-El)">Superboy</a> #76, Superman #138, <a href="/wiki/The_Flash_(comic_book)" title="The Flash (comic book)">The Flash</a> #127 and (vol. 2) #151, <a href="/wiki/Detective_Comics" title="Detective Comics">Detective Comics</a> #339 and 482, <a href="/wiki/Hawkman_(Katar_Hol)" title="Hawkman (Katar Hol)">Hawkman</a> #16, <a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman_(comic_book)" title="Wonder Woman (comic book)">Wonder Woman</a> #170, <a href="/wiki/Strange_Adventures" title="Strange Adventures">Strange Adventures</a> #201, Shazam! #9, and <a href="/wiki/Super_Friends#Comic_books" title="Super Friends">Super Friends</a> #30. </td> <td> <ul><li>Various</li></ul> </td> <td>168 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Justice League: <a href="/wiki/The_World%27s_Greatest_Super-Heroes" title="The World's Greatest Super-Heroes">The World's Greatest Superheroes</a> </td> <td>2010, 2017, 2018 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1401202552" title="Special:BookSources/978-1401202552">978-1401202552</a> </td> <td>A compilation of picturesque graphic novels featuring DC heroes battling societal problems. Collects <a href="/wiki/Superman:_Peace_on_Earth" title="Superman: Peace on Earth">Superman: Peace on Earth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Batman:_War_on_Crime" title="Batman: War on Crime">Batman: War on Crime</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shazam!_Power_of_Hope" title="Shazam! Power of Hope">Shazam! Power of Hope</a>, Wonder Woman: Spirit of Truth, JLA: Secret Origins, and JLA: Liberty and Justice. </td> <td> <ul><li>Stories by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dini" title="Paul Dini">Paul Dini</a></li> <li>Art by <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a></li></ul> </td> <td>400 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Superman vs. Shazam! </td> <td>2013, 2021 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-3821-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-3821-1">1-4012-3821-1</a> </td> <td>A compilation featuring past team-ups and fights between The Man of Steel and the World's Mightiest Mortal in this collection also featuring <a href="/wiki/Mister_Mxyzptlk" title="Mister Mxyzptlk">Mr. Mxyzptlk</a>, Mr. Mind, Captain Nazi, Black Adam, and more. Collects All-New Collector's Edition C-58; DC Comics Presents #33–34, 49; and DC Comics Presents Annual #3. The 2021 edition includes all of the issues from the previous collection plus <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_Come_(comics)" title="Kingdom Come (comics)">Kingdom Come</a> #1 and 4, <a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_Shazam!" title="The Power of Shazam!">The Power of Shazam!</a> #46, and <a href="/wiki/Superman_(comic_book)" title="Superman (comic book)">Superman</a> (vol. 2) #216. (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1779509093" title="Special:BookSources/978-1779509093">978-1779509093</a>) </td> <td> <ul><li>Various</li></ul> </td> <td>192 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Shazam! Vol. 1 </td> <td>2013; 2019, 2020 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-4244-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-4244-2">978-1-4012-4244-2</a> </td> <td>Compiles the revised <a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">New 52</a> origins of Billy Batson and Shazam from backup features originally printed in Justice League (vol. 2) #0, 7–11, 14–16, 18–21. Re-released in 2019 as the Shazam! Origins trade paperback, with a photo cover from the New Line Cinema/Warner Bros. film Shazam! starring <a href="/wiki/Zachary_Levi" title="Zachary Levi">Zachary Levi</a> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1401-28789-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1401-28789-4">978-1401-28789-4</a>). A hardcover Deluxe Edition (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1779506849" title="Special:BookSources/978-1779506849">978-1779506849</a>, 208 pgs) was published in 2020. </td> <td> <ul><li>Story by <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a></li> <li>Art by <a href="/wiki/Gary_Frank_(comics)" title="Gary Frank (comics)">Gary Frank</a></li></ul> </td> <td>192 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Shazam! A Celebration of 75 Years </td> <td>2015 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-5538-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-5538-8">1-4012-5538-8</a> </td> <td>Expanded hardcover Shazam! anthology spanning the Fawcett and DC eras from 1939 to 2013, including essays on the history of the characters. Features stories from Fawcett publications such as Whiz Comics, Captain Marvel Adventures and The Marvel Family, as well as DC publications such as Shazam!, The Power of Shazam!, JSA, and more.<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> </td> <td> <ul><li>Various</li></ul> </td> <td>400 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Shazam! The World's Mightiest Mortal Volume 1 </td> <td>2019 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-8839-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-8839-1">1-4012-8839-1</a> </td> <td>Hardcover volume featuring color reprints of the new stories of issues #1-18 of the 1970s Shazam! ongoing series. </td> <td> <ul><li>Written by Dennis O'Neil, E. Nelson Bridwell, and Elliot S. Maggin</li> <li>Art by C. C. Beck, Kurt Schaffenberger, Dave Cockrum, and Dick Giordano</li></ul> </td> <td>352 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Shazam! The World's Mightiest Mortal Volume 2 </td> <td>2020 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4012-8839-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-4012-8839-1">1-4012-8839-1</a> </td> <td>Hardcover volume featuring color reprints of the new stories of issues #19-35 of the 1970s Shazam! ongoing series; plus All-New Collector's Edition C-58 </td> <td> <ul><li>Written by Dennis O'Neil, E. Nelson Bridwell, and Elliot S. Maggin</li> <li>Art by Kurt Schaffenberger, Dave Cockrum, Dick Giordano, and <a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a></li></ul> </td> <td>328 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Power of Shazam! Book One: In The Beginning </td> <td>2020 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1401299415" title="Special:BookSources/978-1401299415">978-1401299415</a> </td> <td>Hardcover volume collecting the 1994 The Power of Shazam! graphic novel, issues #1-12 of the subsequent 1995 ongoing The Power of Shazam! series, plus a 1994 Shazam! story from Superman & Batman Magazine #4 </td> <td> <ul><li>Written by <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Ordway" title="Jerry Ordway">Jerry Ordway</a></li> <li>Art by Jerry Ordway, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Krause" title="Peter Krause">Peter Krause</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Manley_(artist)" title="Mike Manley (artist)">Mike Manley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Curt_Swan" title="Curt Swan">Curt Swan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rick_Burchett" title="Rick Burchett">Rick Burchett</a></li></ul> </td> <td>408 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Shazam! and the Seven Magic Lands </td> <td>2020 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1779504593" title="Special:BookSources/978-1779504593">978-1779504593</a> </td> <td>Trade paperback collecting the main story from the 2018-2020 Shazam! series. Collects Shazam! (vol. 3) #1-11, 13-14. </td> <td> <ul><li>Written by Geoff Johns</li> <li>Art by <a href="/wiki/Dale_Eaglesham" title="Dale Eaglesham">Dale Eaglesham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scott_Kolins" title="Scott Kolins">Scott Kolins</a>, Marco Santucci</li></ul> </td> <td>344 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>Shazam: The World's Mightiest Mortal Volume 3 </td> <td>2021 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1779509468" title="Special:BookSources/978-1779509468">978-1779509468</a> </td> <td>Hardcover volume featuring reprints of the Captain Marvel stories from <a href="/wiki/World%27s_Finest_Comics" title="World's Finest Comics">World's Finest Comics</a> #253-270, 272-282 and <a href="/wiki/Adventure_Comics" title="Adventure Comics">Adventure Comics</a> #491-492 </td> <td> <ul><li>Written by E. Nelson Bridwell</li> <li>Art by Don Newton, Kurt Schaffenberger</li></ul> </td> <td>336 pages </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Power of Shazam Book 2: The Worm Turns </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>DC Comics </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1779504708" title="Special:BookSources/978-1779504708">978-1779504708</a> </td> <td>Hardcover volume collecting The Power of Shazam! #13-23, Annual 1; Superman: The Man of Tomorrow #4, Showcase ‘96 #7, Superboy Plus #1, and Supergirl Plus #1 </td> <td> <ul><li>Written by Jerry Ordway</li> <li>Art by various</li></ul> </td> <td>424 pages </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_other_media">In other media</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: In other media">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:Adventures_of_captain_marvel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0f/Adventures_of_captain_marvel.jpg/200px-Adventures_of_captain_marvel.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/0f/Adventures_of_captain_marvel.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="259" data-file-height="384" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption">DVD front cover for the 1941 <a href="/wiki/Adventures_of_Captain_Marvel" title="Adventures of Captain Marvel">Adventures of Captain Marvel</a> <a href="/wiki/Serial_film" title="Serial film">film serial</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Tom_Tyler" title="Tom Tyler">Tom Tyler</a> in the title role</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><a href="/wiki/File:Zachary_Levi_as_Shazam.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/95/Zachary_Levi_as_Shazam.jpg/200px-Zachary_Levi_as_Shazam.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/95/Zachary_Levi_as_Shazam.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="258" data-file-height="387" /></a></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Zachary_Levi" title="Zachary Levi">Zachary Levi</a> (right) as Shazam in the 2019 film <a href="/wiki/Shazam!_(film)" title="Shazam! (film)">of the same name</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Jack_Dylan_Grazer" title="Jack Dylan Grazer">Jack Dylan Grazer</a> (left) as <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Jr." title="Captain Marvel Jr.">Freddy Freeman</a></div></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Live-action_films">Live-action films</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Live-action films">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Film_serial">Film serial</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Film serial">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Adventures_of_Captain_Marvel" title="Adventures of Captain Marvel">Adventures of Captain Marvel</a></div> The first filmed adaptation of Captain Marvel was produced in 1941. <a href="/wiki/Adventures_of_Captain_Marvel" title="Adventures of Captain Marvel">Adventures of Captain Marvel</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Tom_Tyler" title="Tom Tyler">Tom Tyler</a> in the title role and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Coghlan,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Coghlan, Jr.">Frank Coghlan, Jr.</a> as Billy Batson, was a 12-part film <a href="/wiki/Serial_film" title="Serial film">serial</a> produced by <a href="/wiki/Republic_Pictures" title="Republic Pictures">Republic Pictures</a>. This production made Captain Marvel the first superhero to be depicted in film. The Adventures of Captain Marvel (for which the man-in-flight effects techniques were originally developed for a Superman film serial that Republic never produced)<a href="#cite_note-witney-168">[168]</a> predated <a href="/wiki/Fleischer_Studios" title="Fleischer Studios">Fleischer Studios</a>' <a href="/wiki/Superman_(1940s_cartoons)" class="mw-redirect" title="Superman (1940s cartoons)">Superman</a> cartoons by six months.<a href="#cite_note-witney-168">[168]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Feature_films">Feature films</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Feature films">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Shazam!_(film)" title="Shazam! (film)">Shazam! (film)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shazam!_Fury_of_the_Gods" title="Shazam! Fury of the Gods">Shazam! Fury of the Gods</a></div> In 1950, <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Pictures" title="Columbia Pictures">Columbia Pictures</a> released the comedy/mystery feature film <a href="/wiki/The_Good_Humor_Man_(1950_film)" title="The Good Humor Man (1950 film)">The Good Humor Man</a> with <a href="/wiki/Jack_Carson" title="Jack Carson">Jack Carson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lola_Albright" title="Lola Albright">Lola Albright</a>, and <a href="/wiki/George_Reeves" title="George Reeves">George Reeves</a>. The storyline has Carson as an ice cream vendor who also belongs to a home-grown Captain Marvel Club with some of the kids in the neighborhood.<a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a> Fawcett released a <a href="/wiki/Tie-in" title="Tie-in">tie-in</a> <a href="/wiki/One-shot_(comics)" title="One-shot (comics)">one-shot</a> the same year the movie appeared, Captain Marvel and the Good Humor Man.<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> Following DC's acquisition of the property, development of a Shazam! feature film began at <a href="/wiki/New_Line_Cinema" title="New Line Cinema">New Line Cinema</a> in the late 1990s and early 2000s. The project remained in development through New Line's absorption into <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Pictures" title="Warner Bros. Pictures">Warner Bros. Pictures</a> in 2009.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> In 2014, <a href="/wiki/Dwayne_%22The_Rock%22_Johnson" class="mw-redirect" title="Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson">Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson</a> signed on to executive produce and co-star as the villain <a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ShazamOrAdamforRock-172">[172]</a> In early 2017, New Line and Johnson decided to split the Shazam! films into one film for Shazam! - which would instead feature Doctor Sivana as the main villain - and a solo Black Adam film.<a href="#cite_note-JohnsonLeaves-173">[173]</a> New Line's Shazam! film was released in 2019 by Warner Bros., and is set within Warners' <a href="/wiki/DC_Extended_Universe" title="DC Extended Universe">DC Extended Universe</a> film franchise. Directed by <a href="/wiki/David_F._Sandberg" title="David F. Sandberg">David F. Sandberg</a> and written by <a href="/wiki/Henry_Gayden" title="Henry Gayden">Henry Gayden</a>, the film stars <a href="/wiki/Zachary_Levi" title="Zachary Levi">Zachary Levi</a> as Shazam!,<a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> <a href="/wiki/Mark_Strong" title="Mark Strong">Mark Strong</a> as <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asher_Angel" title="Asher Angel">Asher Angel</a> as Billy Batson,<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jack_Dylan_Grazer" title="Jack Dylan Grazer">Jack Dylan Grazer</a> as Freddy Freeman,<a href="#cite_note-Grazer-176">[176]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Djimon_Hounsou" title="Djimon Hounsou">Djimon Hounsou</a> as the Wizard Shazam.<a href="#cite_note-DjimonCasting-177">[177]</a> Geoff Johns and Gary Frank's New 52 Shazam! comic reboot served as the main source of inspiration for the film's plot.<a href="#cite_note-GeoffJohnsPR-178">[178]</a> Shazam! follows disaffected foster teen Billy Batson as he simultaneously deals with the responsibility of his new power to become Shazam (with Freddy's help as his "manager") and his ongoing search for his birth mother. The film also introduced Billy and Freddy's foster siblings Darla (portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Faithe_Herman" title="Faithe Herman">Faithe Herman</a>), Mary (<a href="/wiki/Grace_Fulton" class="mw-redirect" title="Grace Fulton">Grace Fulton</a>), Eugene (<a href="/wiki/Ian_Chen_(actor)" title="Ian Chen (actor)">Ian Chen</a>), and Pedro (Jovan Armand).<a href="#cite_note-ShazamFamilyActors-179">[179]</a> The other five kids become the Shazam Family at the end of the film to help Shazam battle Doctor Sivana and the Seven Deadly Sins, with <a href="/wiki/Adam_Brody" title="Adam Brody">Adam Brody</a> as Super Hero Freddy, <a href="/wiki/Meagan_Good" title="Meagan Good">Meagan Good</a> as Super Hero Darla, <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Borth" title="Michelle Borth">Michelle Borth</a> as Super Hero Mary, <a href="/wiki/Ross_Butler_(actor)" title="Ross Butler (actor)">Ross Butler</a> as Super Hero Eugene, and <a href="/wiki/D._J._Cotrona" title="D. J. Cotrona">D. J. Cotrona</a> as Super Hero Pedro.<a href="#cite_note-ShazamFamilyActors-179">[179]</a> Produced for $98 million,<a href="#cite_note-Fuster-180">[180]</a> the film grossed $364 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-BOM-181">[181]</a> The cast (minus Michelle Borth, with Grace Fulton playing both versions of Mary), Sandberg, and Gayden all returned to make a sequel, <a href="/wiki/Shazam!_Fury_of_the_Gods" title="Shazam! Fury of the Gods">Shazam! Fury of the Gods</a>.<a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a> The film, which also co-stars <a href="/wiki/Helen_Mirren" title="Helen Mirren">Helen Mirren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lucy_Liu" title="Lucy Liu">Lucy Liu</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Zegler" title="Rachel Zegler">Rachel Zegler</a>, was filmed in the <a href="/wiki/Atlanta,_GA" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta, GA">Atlanta, GA</a> area during the summer of 2021 and released in March 2023.<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> The Shazam! sequel was produced concurrently with Dwayne Johnson's spinoff <a href="/wiki/Black_Adam_(film)" title="Black Adam (film)">Black Adam</a> film, which filmed in Atlanta at the same time.<a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a> Directed by <a href="/wiki/Jaume_Collet-Serra" title="Jaume Collet-Serra">Jaume Collet-Serra</a> with <a href="/wiki/Adam_Sztykiel" title="Adam Sztykiel">Adam Sztykiel</a> as screenwriter, Black Adam was released in October 2022. Shazam makes a non-speaking appearance in the 2018 animated feature film <a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_To_the_Movies" title="Teen Titans Go! To the Movies">Teen Titans Go! To the Movies</a>, adapted from Cartoon Network's <a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!" title="Teen Titans Go!">Teen Titans Go!</a> animated TV series. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Direct-to-video_animated_films">Direct-to-video animated films</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Direct-to-video animated films">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Captain Marvel makes a non-speaking cameo appearance in <a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_The_New_Frontier" title="Justice League: The New Frontier">Justice League: The New Frontier</a>.</li> <li>Captain Marvel appears in <a href="/wiki/Superman/Batman:_Public_Enemies" title="Superman/Batman: Public Enemies">Superman/Batman: Public Enemies</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Corey_Burton" title="Corey Burton">Corey Burton</a>,<a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a> while Billy Batson is voiced by an uncredited <a href="/wiki/Rachael_MacFarlane" title="Rachael MacFarlane">Rachael MacFarlane</a>.</li> <li>Captain Super, an alternate universe version of Captain Marvel who is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Crime_Syndicate_of_America" title="Crime Syndicate of America">Crime Syndicate</a>, appears in <a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_Crisis_on_Two_Earths" title="Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths">Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Jim_Meskimen" title="Jim Meskimen">Jim Meskimen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-btva5-186">[186]</a></li> <li>Captain Marvel appears in <a href="/wiki/Superman/Shazam!:_The_Return_of_Black_Adam" title="Superman/Shazam!: The Return of Black Adam">Superman/Shazam!: The Return of Black Adam</a>, voiced again by <a href="/wiki/Jerry_O%27Connell" title="Jerry O'Connell">Jerry O'Connell</a>, while Billy Batson is voiced by <a href="/wiki/Zach_Callison" title="Zach Callison">Zach Callison</a>.<a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a><a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a><a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva3-190">[190]</a></li> <li>The Flashpoint timeline counterparts of the Shazam family appears in <a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_The_Flashpoint_Paradox" title="Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox">Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox</a>, with Billy Batson voiced by <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Hale" title="Jennifer Hale">Jennifer Hale</a>, Pedro Peña by <a href="/wiki/Candi_Milo" title="Candi Milo">Candi Milo</a>, and Captain Thunder by <a href="/wiki/Steve_Blum" title="Steve Blum">Steve Blum</a>.</li> <li>Shazam appears in films set in the <a href="/wiki/DC_Animated_Movie_Universe" title="DC Animated Movie Universe">DC Animated Movie Universe</a> (DCAMU), voiced by <a href="/wiki/Sean_Astin" title="Sean Astin">Sean Astin</a>, while Billy Batson is voiced again by Zach Callison.<a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva3-190">[190]</a> <ul><li>The character is introduced in <a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_War" title="Justice League: War">Justice League: War</a>, where he becomes a founding member of the Justice League as they fight Darkseid.<a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a></li> <li>Shazam appears in <a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_Throne_of_Atlantis" title="Justice League: Throne of Atlantis">Justice League: Throne of Atlantis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a></li> <li>Shazam appears in <a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Dark:_Apokolips_War" title="Justice League Dark: Apokolips War">Justice League Dark: Apokolips War</a>. Here, he is revealed to have lost a leg during a battle on Apokolips, and replaced it with a magical one. He is later killed sacrificing himself to fend off a horde of <a href="/wiki/List_of_alien_races_in_DC_Comics#Parademons" title="List of alien races in DC Comics">Paradooms</a>.</li></ul></li> <li>Billy Batson appears in <a href="/wiki/Lego_DC_Batman:_Family_Matters" title="Lego DC Batman: Family Matters">Lego DC Batman: Family Matters</a>, voiced again by Zach Callison.<a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva3-190">[190]</a></li> <li>Shazam appears in <a href="/wiki/Lego_DC:_Shazam!:_Magic_and_Monsters" title="Lego DC: Shazam!: Magic and Monsters">Lego DC: Shazam!: Magic and Monsters</a>, voiced again by Sean Astin, while Billy Batson is voiced again by Zach Callison.<a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva3-190">[190]</a></li> <li>Shazam appears in <a href="/wiki/Injustice_(2021_film)" title="Injustice (2021 film)">Injustice</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Yuri_Lowenthal" title="Yuri Lowenthal">Yuri Lowenthal</a>.<a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Television">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bostwick-shazam-captmarv.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9d/Bostwick-shazam-captmarv.jpg/200px-Bostwick-shazam-captmarv.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/9d/Bostwick-shazam-captmarv.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="286" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Bostwick" title="Jackson Bostwick">Jackson Bostwick</a> as Captain Marvel on CBS' Shazam! Saturday morning TV series</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1970s–1990s">1970s–1990s</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: 1970s–1990s">edit</a>]</div> Captain Marvel first came to television in 1974. <a href="/wiki/Filmation" title="Filmation">Filmation</a> produced <a href="/wiki/Shazam!_(TV_series)" title="Shazam! (TV series)">Shazam!</a>, a live-action television show, which ran from 1974 to 1976 on <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Shazam1974TV-196">[196]</a> From 1975 until the end of its run, it aired as one-half of The Shazam!/Isis Hour, featuring Filmation's own <a href="/wiki/The_Secrets_of_Isis" title="The Secrets of Isis">The Secrets of Isis</a> as a companion program.<a href="#cite_note-Shazam1974TV-196">[196]</a><a href="#cite_note-Isis1975TV-197">[197]</a> Instead of directly following the lead of the comics, the Shazam! TV show took a more indirect approach to the character: Billy Batson/Captain Marvel, accompanied by an older man known simply as Mentor (<a href="/wiki/Les_Tremayne" title="Les Tremayne">Les Tremayne</a>), traveled in a motor home across the U.S., interacting with people in different towns in which they stopped to save the citizens from some form of danger or to help them combat some form of evil.<a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a> With the wizard Shazam absent from this series, Billy received his powers and counsel directly from the six "immortal elders" represented in the "Shazam" name, who were depicted via animation: Solomon, Hercules, Atlas, Zeus, Achilles, and Mercury. Shazam! starred <a href="/wiki/Michael_Gray_(actor)" title="Michael Gray (actor)">Michael Gray</a> as Billy Batson, with both <a href="/wiki/Jackson_Bostwick" title="Jackson Bostwick">Jackson Bostwick</a> (season 1) and <a href="/wiki/John_Davey_(actor)" title="John Davey (actor)">John Davey</a> (seasons 2 and 3) as Captain Marvel.<a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a> An adapted version of Isis, the heroine of The Secrets of Isis, was introduced into DC Comics in 2006 as Black Adam's wife in the weekly comic book series <a href="/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a>. Shortly after the Shazam! show ended its network run, Captain Marvel (played by Garrett Craig) appeared as a character in a pair of low-budget, live-action comedy specials, produced by <a href="/wiki/Hanna-Barbera" title="Hanna-Barbera">Hanna-Barbera Productions</a> under the name <a href="/wiki/Legends_of_the_Superheroes" title="Legends of the Superheroes">Legends of the Superheroes</a> in 1979.<a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a> The specials also featured <a href="/wiki/Howard_Morris" title="Howard Morris">Howard Morris</a> as Doctor Sivana, and <a href="/wiki/Ruth_Buzzi" title="Ruth Buzzi">Ruth Buzzi</a> as Aunt Minerva, marking the first appearance of those characters in film or television. Although Captain Marvel did not appear in Hanna-Barbera's long-running concurrent <a href="/wiki/Saturday_morning_cartoon" class="mw-redirect" title="Saturday morning cartoon">Saturday morning cartoon</a> series <a href="/wiki/Super_Friends" title="Super Friends">Super Friends</a> (which featured many of the other DC superheroes), he did appear in some of the merchandise associated with the show. Filmation revisited the character three years later for an animated Shazam! cartoon program, which ran on <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> from 1981 to 1982 as part of <a href="/wiki/The_Kid_Super_Power_Hour_with_Shazam!" title="The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam!">The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam!</a> accompanied by <a href="/wiki/Hero_High" title="Hero High">Hero High</a>.<a href="#cite_note-KidSuperpower-201">[201]</a> Captain Marvel and Billy Batson were both voiced by Burr Middleton.<a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva3-190">[190]</a> The rest of the Marvel Family joined Captain Marvel on his adventures in this series, which were more similar to his comic-book adventures than the 1970s TV show. Dr. Sivana, Mr. Mind, Black Adam, and other familiar Captain Marvel foes appeared as enemies.<a href="#cite_note-KidSuperpower-201">[201]</a> Captain Marvel or Billy Batson made brief "cameo" appearances in two 1990s TV series. Billy has a non-speaking cameo in the <a href="/wiki/Superman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Superman: The Animated Series">Superman: The Animated Series</a> episode "Obsession", while live actors portraying Captain Marvel make "cameo" appearances in both a dream-sequence within an episode of <a href="/wiki/The_Drew_Carey_Show" title="The Drew Carey Show">The Drew Carey Show</a>, and in the <a href="/wiki/Beastie_Boys" title="Beastie Boys">Beastie Boys</a>' music video for "Alive". <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2000s–present">2000s–present</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: 2000s–present">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cmarvel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Cmarvel.jpg/200px-Cmarvel.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Cmarvel.jpg/300px-Cmarvel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/9e/Cmarvel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="267" /></a><figcaption>Captain Marvel fights Superman in the <a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Unlimited" title="Justice League Unlimited">Justice League Unlimited</a> episode "Clash".</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Because of licensing issues and the development of the Shazam! feature film at New Line Cinema, Captain Marvel and characters related to him could not appear in the <a href="/wiki/DC_Animated_Universe" title="DC Animated Universe">DC Animated Universe</a>.<a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a> A planned appearance in <a href="/wiki/Superman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Superman: The Animated Series">Superman: The Animated Series</a> went unproduced, as did a proposed Shazam! series for <a href="/wiki/Cartoon_Network" title="Cartoon Network">Cartoon Network</a> pitched by Paul Dini and Alex Ross around the same time.<a href="#cite_note-Finest-203">[203]</a><a href="#cite_note-204">[204]</a></li> <li>Captain Marvel appears in the <a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Unlimited" title="Justice League Unlimited">Justice League Unlimited</a> episode "Clash", voiced by <a href="/wiki/Jerry_O%27Connell" title="Jerry O'Connell">Jerry O'Connell</a>, while Billy Batson is voiced by Shane Haboucha.<a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva3-190">[190]</a> This version is initially a member of the Justice League, before leaving after his conflicting opinions with Superman cause them to fight and destroy Lex Luthor's Lexor City. At the end of the episode, it is revealed that the clash between the two superheroes was part of a plot organized by Lex Luthor and <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Waller" title="Amanda Waller">Amanda Waller</a> to discredit Superman.<a href="#cite_note-205">[205]</a></li> <li>Captain Marvel appears in <a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Brave_and_the_Bold" title="Batman: The Brave and the Bold">Batman: The Brave and the Bold</a>, with Captain Marvel voiced by <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bennett" title="Jeff Bennett">Jeff Bennett</a> and Billy Batson by <a href="/wiki/Tara_Strong" title="Tara Strong">Tara Strong</a>.<a href="#cite_note-206">[206]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva3-190">[190]</a><a href="#cite_note-207">[207]</a></li> <li>Captain Marvel appears in <a href="/wiki/Young_Justice_(TV_series)" title="Young Justice (TV series)">Young Justice</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Rob_Lowe" title="Rob Lowe">Rob Lowe</a><a href="#cite_note-208">[208]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a> and later by <a href="/wiki/Chad_Lowe" title="Chad Lowe">Chad Lowe</a>, while Billy Batson is primarily voiced by Robert Ochoa, with <a href="/wiki/Eric_Lopez_(voice_actor)" title="Eric Lopez (voice actor)">Eric Lopez</a> voicing him in the episode "Teg Ydaer!".<a href="#cite_note-btva3-190">[190]</a> This version is a member of the Justice League who temporarily becomes the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Young_Justice_characters#"The_Team"" title="List of Young Justice characters">Team</a>'s supervisor following <a href="/wiki/Red_Tornado" title="Red Tornado">Red Tornado</a>'s disappearance.<a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a> At various times, he joins the Team on missions.<a href="#cite_note-210">[210]</a></li> <li>Captain Marvel appears in <a href="/wiki/Mad_(TV_series)" title="Mad (TV series)">Mad</a>.<a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a></li> <li>Shazam appears in a self-titled series of <a href="/wiki/DC_Nation_Shorts" title="DC Nation Shorts">DC Nation Shorts</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/David_Kaye_(voice_actor)" title="David Kaye (voice actor)">David Kaye</a>, while Billy Batson is voiced again by Tara Strong.<a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a></li> <li>Shazam appears in <a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Action" title="Justice League Action">Justice League Action</a>, with Shazam and Billy Batson both voiced by Sean Astin.<a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva3-190">[190]</a> The series premiere, "Shazam Slam", sees Billy recruited by the Wizard and becoming Shazam to help him stop Black Adam. Subsequently, he appears throughout the series as a member of the Justice League.<a href="#cite_note-213">[213]</a><a href="#cite_note-214">[214]</a></li> <li>Shazam appears in <a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!" title="Teen Titans Go!">Teen Titans Go!</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/John_DiMaggio" title="John DiMaggio">John DiMaggio</a>,<a href="#cite_note-215">[215]</a><a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a> with Tara Strong once again voicing Billy Batson.<a href="#cite_note-btva3-190">[190]</a></li> <li>The DC Extended Universe version of Shazam makes a non-speaking cameo appearance in the <a href="/wiki/Titans_(2018_TV_series)" title="Titans (2018 TV series)">Titans</a> episode "Dude, Where's My Gar?".<a href="#cite_note-216">[216]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Video_games">Video games</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: Video games">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Captain Marvel appears in <a href="/wiki/Mortal_Kombat_vs._DC_Universe" title="Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe">Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Delaney_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kevin Delaney (actor)">Kevin Delaney</a>.<a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a></li> <li>Captain Marvel appears in <a href="/wiki/DC_Universe_Online" title="DC Universe Online">DC Universe Online</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Shannon_McCormick" title="Shannon McCormick">Shannon McCormick</a>.<a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a></li> <li>Captain Marvel appears as an assist character in <a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Brave_and_the_Bold_%E2%80%93_The_Videogame" title="Batman: The Brave and the Bold – The Videogame">Batman: The Brave and the Bold – The Videogame</a>, voiced again by <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bennett" title="Jeff Bennett">Jeff Bennett</a>.</li> <li>Captain Marvel appears as a playable character in <a href="/wiki/Lego_Batman_2:_DC_Super_Heroes" title="Lego Batman 2: DC Super Heroes">LEGO Batman 2: DC Super Heroes</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Travis_Willingham" title="Travis Willingham">Travis Willingham</a>.</li> <li>Captain Marvel appears as a playable character in <a href="/wiki/Infinite_Crisis_(video_game)" title="Infinite Crisis (video game)">Infinite Crisis</a>, voiced again by <a href="/wiki/Jerry_O%27Connell" title="Jerry O'Connell">Jerry O'Connell</a>.<a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a></li> <li>Shazam appears as a playable character in <a href="/wiki/Injustice:_Gods_Among_Us" title="Injustice: Gods Among Us">Injustice: Gods Among Us</a>, voiced by Joey Naber.<a href="#cite_note-218">[218]</a> An alternate universe version also appears, who is a member of Superman's Regime before being killed by him for questioning his plans. His death prompts the <a href="/wiki/Flash_(Barry_Allen)" title="Flash (Barry Allen)">Flash</a> to defect to the Insurgency, giving the heroes the information they need to stop the Regime.</li> <li>Shazam appears as a character summon in <a href="/wiki/Scribblenauts_Unmasked:_A_DC_Comics_Adventure" title="Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure">Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure</a>.<a href="#cite_note-219">[219]</a></li> <li>Shazam appears as a playable character in <a href="/wiki/Lego_Batman_3:_Beyond_Gotham" title="Lego Batman 3: Beyond Gotham">LEGO Batman 3: Beyond Gotham</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Josh_Keaton" title="Josh Keaton">Josh Keaton</a>.<a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a></li> <li>Shazam appears as a playable character in DC Unchained.</li> <li>Shazam appears in <a href="/wiki/Lego_DC_Super-Villains" title="Lego DC Super-Villains">Lego DC Super-Villains</a>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Brandon_Routh" title="Brandon Routh">Brandon Routh</a>, while Billy Batson is voiced by Zach Callison.<a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a> His Earth-3 counterpart Mazahs is also a playable character as well, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Lex_Lang" title="Lex Lang">Lex Lang</a>. The DC Extended Universe version of the character appears in <a href="/wiki/Downloadable_content" title="Downloadable content">DLC</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Zachary_Levi" title="Zachary Levi">Zachary Levi</a> reprising the role.<a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a></li> <li>Shazam appears in DC Battle Arena, voiced by P. M. Seymour.<a href="#cite_note-btva2-185">[185]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radio">Radio</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: Radio">edit</a>]</div> In about 1943, a radio serial of Captain Marvel was briefly broadcast (possibly by either <a href="/wiki/Mutual_Broadcasting_System" title="Mutual Broadcasting System">Mutual</a> or <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>) initially with Burt Boyar as Billy Batson. According to Boyar's faint memories in a 2011 interview, the show was initially produced in New York but after about a month relocated to Chicago; no further details about the show or transcripts of it survived. Existence of the show was confirmed by historian <a href="/wiki/Jim_Harmon" title="Jim Harmon">Jim Harmon</a> via recollections of old-time radio fans who recalled hearing it during original broadcasts, plus locating period program listings.<a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comic_strips">Comic strips</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: Comic strips">edit</a>]</div> In 1943, C. C. Beck and writer Rod Reed prepared seven sample installments of a comic strip, but syndicates expressed no interest in it. Reed suspected that the DC lawsuit was the syndicates' reason, for fear of becoming parties in the ongoing litigation.<a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultural_impact_and_legacy">Cultural impact and legacy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: Cultural impact and legacy">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_response">Critical response</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section: Critical response">edit</a>]</div> The character was ranked as the 55th-greatest comic book character of all time by <a href="/wiki/Wizard_(magazine)" title="Wizard (magazine)">Wizard</a> magazine.<a href="#cite_note-222">[222]</a> <a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a> also ranked Shazam as the 50th-greatest comic book hero of all time, stating that the character will always be an enduring reminder of a simpler time.<a href="#cite_note-223">[223]</a> <a href="/wiki/UGO_Networks" title="UGO Networks">UGO Networks</a> ranked him as one of the top heroes of entertainment, saying, "At his best, Shazam has always been compared to <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a> with a sense of crazy, goofy fun."<a href="#cite_note-224">[224]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Captain_Marvel_vs._Superman_in_fiction">Captain Marvel vs. Superman in fiction</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=61" title="Edit section: Captain Marvel vs. Superman in fiction">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Superman_vs._Captain_Marvel_(SHAZAM).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2a/Superman_vs._Captain_Marvel_%28SHAZAM%29.jpg/170px-Superman_vs._Captain_Marvel_%28SHAZAM%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2a/Superman_vs._Captain_Marvel_%28SHAZAM%29.jpg/255px-Superman_vs._Captain_Marvel_%28SHAZAM%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/2a/Superman_vs._Captain_Marvel_%28SHAZAM%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="258" data-file-height="391" /></a><figcaption>Captain Marvel vs. Superman on the cover of Superman Giant #4 (2018) Art by <a href="/wiki/Andy_Kubert" title="Andy Kubert">Andy Kubert</a></figcaption></figure> Captain Marvel's adventures have contributed a number of elements to both comic book culture and <a href="/wiki/Pop_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Pop culture">pop culture</a> in general. The most notable contribution is the regular use of Superman and Captain Marvel as adversaries in <a href="/wiki/Modern_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Modern Age of Comic Books">Modern Age</a> comic book stories. The two are often portrayed as equally matched and, while Marvel does not possess Superman's <a href="/wiki/Heat_vision_(fiction)" class="mw-redirect" title="Heat vision (fiction)">heat vision</a>, X-ray vision or superhuman breath powers, the magic-based nature of his own powers are a weakness for Superman. The National Comics/Fawcett Comics rivalry was parodied in "<a href="/wiki/Superduperman" title="Superduperman">Superduperman</a>",<a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a> a satirical comic book story by <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Kurtzman" title="Harvey Kurtzman">Harvey Kurtzman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wally_Wood" title="Wally Wood">Wally Wood</a> in the fourth issue of <a href="/wiki/Mad_(magazine)" title="Mad (magazine)">Mad</a> (April/May 1953). Superduperman, endowed with muscles on muscles, does battle with Captain Marbles, a Captain Marvel caricature. Marbles' magic word is "SHAZOOM", which stands for Strength, Health, Aptitude, Zeal, Ox (power of), Ox (power of another), and Money. In contrast to Captain Marvel's perceived innocence and goodness, Marbles is greedy and money-grubbing, and a master criminal. Superduperman defeats Marbles by tricking him into hitting himself. While publishing its Shazam! revival in the 1970s, DC Comics published a story in Superman #276 (June 1974) featuring a battle between the Man of Steel and a thinly disguised version of Captain Marvel called Captain Thunder, a reference to the character's original name. He apparently battles against a Monster League, who cast a spell to make him evil, but Superman helps him break free.<a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a> Two years later, Justice League of America #135–137 presented a story arc which featured the heroes of Earth-1, Earth-2, and Earth-S teaming together against their enemies. It is in this story that Superman and Captain Marvel first meet, albeit briefly. <a href="/wiki/King_Kull_(DC_Comics)" title="King Kull (DC Comics)">King Kull</a> has caused Superman to go mad using red <a href="/wiki/Kryptonite" title="Kryptonite">kryptonite</a>, compelling Marvel to battle him at first and subsequently restore Superman's mind with the help of lightning. In Shazam! #30 (1977), Dr. Sivana creates several steel creatures to destroy Pittsburgh's steel mills, after getting the idea from reading an issue of <a href="/wiki/Action_Comics" title="Action Comics">Action Comics</a>. He finally creates a Superman robot made of a super-steel to destroy Captain Marvel. They both hit each other at the same moment, and the robot is destroyed. Notable later Superman/Captain Marvel battles in DC Comics include <a href="/wiki/All-New_Collectors%27_Edition" class="mw-redirect" title="All-New Collectors' Edition">All-New Collectors' Edition</a> #C-58 (1978), <a href="/wiki/All-Star_Squadron" title="All-Star Squadron">All-Star Squadron</a> #36–37 (1984), and <a href="/wiki/Superman_vol._2" title="Superman vol. 2">Superman</a> <a href="/wiki/Superman_vol._2" title="Superman vol. 2">vol. 2</a>, #102 (1995). The Superman/Captain Marvel battle depicted in Kingdom Come #4 (1996) serves as the climax of that miniseries, with Marvel having been brainwashed by Lex Luthor and Mister Mind to turn against the other heroes. The "Clash" episode of <a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Unlimited" title="Justice League Unlimited">Justice League Unlimited</a>, which includes Captain Marvel as a guest character, features a Superman/Captain Marvel fight as its centerpiece, Lex Luthor manipulating events so that Captain Marvel will perceive Superman as being prejudiced against Luthor's criminal past and attacking him without provokation or evidence that Luthor has actually done anything wrong. By contrast, the depiction of the pair's first meeting in the Superman/Shazam!: First Thunder miniseries establishes them as firm friends and allies to the point of Superman volunteering to be Billy's mentor when he learns the boy's true age.<a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=62" title="Edit section: In popular culture">edit</a>]</div> The television character <a href="/wiki/Gomer_Pyle" title="Gomer Pyle">Gomer Pyle</a> is known for uttering the catchphrase "Shazam!" on <a href="/wiki/The_Andy_Griffith_Show" title="The Andy Griffith Show">The Andy Griffith Show</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gomer_Pyle,_U.S.M.C." title="Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.">Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.</a>.<a href="#cite_note-228">[228]</a> <a href="/wiki/Al_McCoy_(announcer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Al McCoy (announcer)">Al McCoy</a>, longtime radio and TV voice of the <a href="/wiki/NBA" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA">NBA</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Suns" title="Phoenix Suns">Phoenix Suns</a>, would shout "Shazam!" every time the Suns made a <a href="/wiki/Three-point_shot" class="mw-redirect" title="Three-point shot">three-point shot</a>.<a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Spider-Man_(2002_film)" title="Spider-Man (2002 film)">Spider-Man</a> (2002), <a href="/wiki/Peter_Parker_(Sam_Raimi_film_series)" title="Peter Parker (Sam Raimi film series)">Peter Parker</a> yells "Shazam!" while trying to get his powers working.<a href="#cite_note-230">[230]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Dear_Becky" title="Dear Becky">Dear Becky</a> (2020), the Boys are depicted as kidnapping <a href="/wiki/The_Boys_(franchise)" title="The Boys (franchise)">their universe</a>'s version of Billy Batson/Shazam and cutting out his tongue to prevent him from ever using his powers again.<a href="#cite_note-231">[231]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accolades">Accolades</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=63" title="Edit section: Accolades">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Shazam was included in <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">CBR's</a> "Top 50 DC Characters".<a href="#cite_note-232">[232]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=64" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:<ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Blank_television_set.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Blank_television_set.svg/21px-Blank_television_set.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Blank_television_set.svg/32px-Blank_television_set.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Blank_television_set.svg/42px-Blank_television_set.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="138" data-file-height="92" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Television" title="Portal:Television">Television</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Animation_disc.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Animation_disc.svg/20px-Animation_disc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Animation_disc.svg/31px-Animation_disc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Animation_disc.svg/41px-Animation_disc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="28" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Animation" title="Portal:Animation">Animation</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Mad_scientist.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Mad_scientist.svg/20px-Mad_scientist.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Mad_scientist.svg/31px-Mad_scientist.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Mad_scientist.svg/41px-Mad_scientist.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="684" data-file-height="640" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Cartoon" title="Portal:Cartoon">Cartoon</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/19px-Video-x-generic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/29px-Video-x-generic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/38px-Video-x-generic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Film" title="Portal:Film">Film</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikipetan-manga.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/21px-Wikipetan-manga.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/32px-Wikipetan-manga.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Wikipetan-manga.png/42px-Wikipetan-manga.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="425" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Comics" title="Portal:Comics">Comics</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Toy_Soldier.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Toy_Soldier.svg/5px-Toy_Soldier.svg.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Toy_Soldier.svg/7px-Toy_Soldier.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Toy_Soldier.svg/10px-Toy_Soldier.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="1700" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Toys" title="Portal:Toys">Toys</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Dragon-149393.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/18px-Dragon-149393.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/28px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/37px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="529" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Speculative_fiction" title="Portal:Speculative fiction">Speculative fiction</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Fifties_jukebox.png/11px-Fifties_jukebox.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Fifties_jukebox.png/17px-Fifties_jukebox.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Fifties_jukebox.png/23px-Fifties_jukebox.png 2x" data-file-width="298" data-file-height="493" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:1950s" title="Portal:1950s">1950s</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg/21px-Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg/32px-Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg/42px-Flowerpowerportfolio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="698" data-file-height="361" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:1960s" title="Portal:1960s">1960s</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><a href="/wiki/File:Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg/17px-Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg/26px-Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg/34px-Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="530" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:1980s" title="Portal:1980s">1980s</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><a href="/wiki/File:EC1835_C_cut.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/EC1835_C_cut.jpg/16px-EC1835_C_cut.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/EC1835_C_cut.jpg/24px-EC1835_C_cut.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/EC1835_C_cut.jpg/32px-EC1835_C_cut.jpg 2x" data-file-width="506" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:1990s" title="Portal:1990s">1990s</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Explanatory_notes">Explanatory notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=65" title="Edit section: Explanatory notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=66" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-gcdb-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gcdb_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-gcdb_1-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comics.org/issue/651">"Whiz Comics #2"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Grand_Comics_Database" title="Grand Comics Database">Grand Comics Database</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Whiz+Comics+%232&rft.pub=Grand+Comics+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fissue%2F651&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-TiptonMoviePoopShoot-2"><a href="#cite_ref-TiptonMoviePoopShoot_2-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTipton2003" class="citation web cs1">Tipton, Scott (April 1, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050614004150/http://www.moviepoopshoot.com/comics101/6.html">"The World's Mightiest Mortal"</a>. Comics 101. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moviepoopshoot.com/comics101/6.html">the original</a> on June 14, 2005. Retrieved June 17, 2005. <q>I've always felt that it was this origin story and concept that made Shazam instantly popular, to the point that it was outselling every comic on the stands for several years throughout the '40s.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Comics+101&rft.atitle=The+World%27s+Mightiest+Mortal&rft.date=2003-04-01&rft.aulast=Tipton&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moviepoopshoot.com%2Fcomics101%2F6.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ComicSuccessMuseum-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ComicSuccessMuseum_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ComicSuccessMuseum_3-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ComicSuccessMuseum_3-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookads.leafpublishing.com/hall-of-covers/cover-display2-page2.htm">"Comic Book Success Stories"</a>. The Museum of Comic Book Advertising. Retrieved June 17, 2005. <q>By the middle of the decade, Captain Marvel had received a self-titled comic book, Captain Marvel's Adventures [sic], which had a circulation that reached 1.3 million copies per month. Shazam's circulation numbers exceeded National's Superman title and the rivalry between the companies led National to sue Fawcett for plagiarism.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Museum+of+Comic+Book+Advertising&rft.atitle=Comic+Book+Success+Stories&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicbookads.leafpublishing.com%2Fhall-of-covers%2Fcover-display2-page2.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-settlement-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-settlement_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-settlement_4-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookads.leafpublishing.com/hall-of-covers/whiz99.htm">"The World's Mightiest Mortal and Big Red Cheese"</a>. The Museum of Comic Book Advertising. Retrieved June 17, 2005. <q>In 1953, the case was finally settled out of court when Fawcett agreed to quit using the Captain Marvel character(s) and pay DC the sum of $400,000.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Museum+of+Comic+Book+Advertising&rft.atitle=The+World%27s+Mightiest+Mortal+and+Big+Red+Cheese&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicbookads.leafpublishing.com%2Fhall-of-covers%2Fwhiz99.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NRLostYearsPt3-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NRLostYearsPt3_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NRLostYearsPt3_5-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2010" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Zack (December 30, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/6759-an-oral-history-of-captain-marvel-the-lost-years-pt-3.html">"An Oral History of Captain Marvel: The Lost Years, pt. 3"</a>. Newsarama. Retrieved September 11, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newsarama&rft.atitle=An+Oral+History+of+Captain+Marvel%3A+The+Lost+Years%2C+pt.+3&rft.date=2010-12-30&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Zack&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F6759-an-oral-history-of-captain-marvel-the-lost-years-pt-3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBricken2013" class="citation web cs1">Bricken, Rob (September 4, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://io9.gizmodo.com/the-captain-marvel-ms-marvel-shazam-clusterf-ck-explai-1251423862">"The Captain Marvel/Ms. Marvel/Shazam Clusterf*ck Explained"</a>. Retrieved December 5, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Captain+Marvel%2FMs.+Marvel%2FShazam+Clusterf%2Ack+Explained&rft.date=2013-09-04&rft.aulast=Bricken&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fio9.gizmodo.com%2Fthe-captain-marvel-ms-marvel-shazam-clusterf-ck-explai-1251423862&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NameChange-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NameChange_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NameChange_7-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NameChange_7-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NameChange_7-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/comics/geoff-johns-curse-of-shazam-120126.html">"Exclusive: Geoff Johns Hopes Lightning Strikes SHAZAM!"</a>. Newsarama.com. January 26, 2012. Retrieved July 8, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Exclusive%3A+Geoff+Johns+Hopes+Lightning+Strikes+SHAZAM%21&rft.pub=Newsarama.com&rft.date=2012-01-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2Fcomics%2Fgeoff-johns-curse-of-shazam-120126.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988">. While the main "Earth-0" version of the character was re-introduced as "Shazam!", Within DC Comics' "<a href="/wiki/DC_Multiverse" class="mw-redirect" title="DC Multiverse">Multiverse</a>", two alternate forms of the character continue to be known as "Captain Marvel" in the alternate worlds of <a href="/wiki/Earth-5" class="mw-redirect" title="Earth-5">Earth-5</a> and <a href="/wiki/Earth-S" class="mw-redirect" title="Earth-S">Earth-S</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCowsillIrvineManningWiacek2016" class="citation book cs1">Cowsill, Alan; Irvine, Alex; Manning, Matthew K.; Wiacek, Stephen (2016). The DC Comics Encyclopedia: The Definitive Guide to the Characters of the DC Universe (first American ed.). New York. p. 272. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781465453570" title="Special:BookSources/9781465453570"><bdi>9781465453570</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/936192301">936192301</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+DC+Comics+Encyclopedia%3A+The+Definitive+Guide+to+the+Characters+of+the+DC+Universe&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=272&rft.edition=first+American&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F936192301&rft.isbn=9781465453570&rft.aulast=Cowsill&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.au=Irvine%2C+Alex&rft.au=Manning%2C+Matthew+K.&rft.au=Wiacek%2C+Stephen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-JohnnyShazam-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JohnnyShazam_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-JohnnyShazam_9-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHembeck2003" class="citation web cs1">Hembeck, Fred (June 18, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.proudrobot.com/hembeck/shazam2.html">"Johnny Thunder and Shazam!"</a>. 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Retrieved September 15, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.comics.org&rft.atitle=GCD+%3A%3A+Issue+%3A%3A+Captain+Marvel+Adventures+%23%5B1%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comics.org%2Fissue%2F1178%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FC1-13"><a href="#cite_ref-FC1_13-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeck2001" class="citation book cs1">Beck, C. C. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marvelfamily.com/faq/mfinspiration.aspx">Fawcett Companion: The Best of FCA (Fawcett Collectors of America)</a>. Raleigh, NC: TwoMorrows Publishing. pp. 28–29. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-893905-10-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-893905-10-8"><bdi>978-1-893905-10-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fawcett+Companion%3A+The+Best+of+FCA+%28Fawcett+Collectors+of+America%29&rft.place=Raleigh%2C+NC&rft.pages=28-29&rft.pub=TwoMorrows+Publishing&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-893905-10-8&rft.aulast=Beck&rft.aufirst=C.+C.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marvelfamily.com%2Ffaq%2Fmfinspiration.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-MarFam-14"><a href="#cite_ref-MarFam_14-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marvelfamily.com/faq/mfinspiration.aspx">"Marvel Family Inspiration"</a>. MarvelFamily.com. Retrieved October 24, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Marvel+Family+Inspiration&rft.pub=MarvelFamily.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marvelfamily.com%2Ffaq%2Fmfinspiration.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-LN-15"><a href="#cite_ref-LN_15-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.quirkybyte.com/blog/2019/01/captain-marvel-mightiest-mortal">"Captain Marvel "Earth's Mightiest Mortal""</a>. JLA. Quirkybyte.com. 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Retrieved October 24, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fun+Facts&rft.atitle=Shazam+Fun+Facts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marvelfamily.com%2FFunFacts%2Ffunfact.aspx%3FFFID%3D8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-likeSupes-17"><a href="#cite_ref-likeSupes_17-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHamerlinck2001" class="citation book cs1">Hamerlinck, P.C., ed. (2001). Fawcett Companion: The Best of FCA (Fawcett Collectors of America). Raleigh, NC: <a href="/wiki/TwoMorrows_Publishing" title="TwoMorrows Publishing">TwoMorrows Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-893905-10-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-893905-10-8"><bdi>978-1-893905-10-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fawcett+Companion%3A+The+Best+of+FCA+%28Fawcett+Collectors+of+America%29&rft.place=Raleigh%2C+NC&rft.pub=TwoMorrows+Publishing&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-893905-10-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ComicBooksinLibraries-18"><a href="#cite_ref-ComicBooksinLibraries_18-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLavinie1998" class="citation news cs1">Lavinie, Michael L. (Summer 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051002164350/http://www.ugr.es/~alozano/Translations/ComicBooksinLibraries.pdf">"Comic Books and Graphic Novels for Libraries: What to Buy"</a> (PDF). Serials Review. Vol. 2, no. 24. p. 34. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ugr.es/~alozano/Translations/ComicBooksinLibraries.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on October 2, 2005. <q>In 1944, the best-selling comic book title (Captain Marvel Adventures) sold more than fourteen million copies for the year.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Serials+Review&rft.atitle=Comic+Books+and+Graphic+Novels+for+Libraries%3A+What+to+Buy&rft.ssn=summer&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=24&rft.pages=34&rft.date=1998&rft.aulast=Lavinie&rft.aufirst=Michael+L.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ugr.es%2F~alozano%2FTranslations%2FComicBooksinLibraries.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ComicLaw-19">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ComicLaw_19-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ComicLaw_19-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ComicLaw_19-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ComicLaw_19-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ComicLaw_19-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSergi2015" class="citation book cs1">Sergi, Joe (2015). The Law for Comic Book Creators: Essential Concepts and Applications. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. pp. 44–53. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4766-1733-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4766-1733-6"><bdi>978-1-4766-1733-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Law+for+Comic+Book+Creators%3A+Essential+Concepts+and+Applications&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&rft.pages=44-53&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1-4766-1733-6&rft.aulast=Sergi&rft.aufirst=Joe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Binder01-20">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Binder01_20-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Binder01_20-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlack2016" class="citation web cs1">Black, Louis (September 16, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.austinchronicle.com/columns/2016-09-16/page-two-otto-binder-had-a-vision/">"Page Two: Otto Binder Had a Vision"</a>. Austin Chronicle. Retrieved September 15, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Austin+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Page+Two%3A+Otto+Binder+Had+a+Vision&rft.date=2016-09-16&rft.aulast=Black&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.austinchronicle.com%2Fcolumns%2F2016-09-16%2Fpage-two-otto-binder-had-a-vision%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVoger2003" class="citation book cs1">Voger, Mark (2003). Hero gets girl! : the life and art of Kurt Schaffenberger, illustrator of Lois Lane and Captain Marvel. Raleigh, N.C.: TwoMorrows Pub. pp. 21–26, 122. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1893905292" title="Special:BookSources/1893905292"><bdi>1893905292</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/54539249">54539249</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hero+gets+girl%21+%3A+the+life+and+art+of+Kurt+Schaffenberger%2C+illustrator+of+Lois+Lane+and+Captain+Marvel&rft.place=Raleigh%2C+N.C.&rft.pages=21-26%2C+122&rft.pub=TwoMorrows+Pub&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F54539249&rft.isbn=1893905292&rft.aulast=Voger&rft.aufirst=Mark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCereno2015" class="citation web cs1">Cereno, Benito (August 26, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsalliance.com/tribute-otto-binder/">"Remembering Otto Binder, Comics' Forgotten Genius"</a>. ComicsAlliance. Retrieved September 15, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ComicsAlliance&rft.atitle=Remembering+Otto+Binder%2C+Comics%27+Forgotten+Genius&rft.date=2015-08-26&rft.aulast=Cereno&rft.aufirst=Benito&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Ftribute-otto-binder%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NationalFawcettLawsuit-23"><a href="#cite_ref-NationalFawcettLawsuit_23-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHand,_L._(Circuit_Judge)1951" class="citation web cs1">Hand, L. (Circuit Judge) (1951). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/F2/191/594/91314/">"191 F.2d 594: National Comics Publications, Inc. v. Fawcett Publications, Inc. et al United States Court of Appeals Second Circuit. – 191 F.2d 594 Argued May 4, 1951 Decided August 30, 1951"</a>. Justia US Law. Retrieved September 6, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Justia+US+Law&rft.atitle=191+F.2d+594%3A+National+Comics+Publications%2C+Inc.+v.+Fawcett+Publications%2C+Inc.+et+al+United+States+Court+of+Appeals+Second+Circuit.+%E2%80%93+191+F.2d+594+Argued+May+4%2C+1951+Decided+August+30%2C+1951&rft.date=1951&rft.au=Hand%2C+L.+%28Circuit+Judge%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flaw.justia.com%2Fcases%2Ffederal%2Fappellate-courts%2FF2%2F191%2F594%2F91314%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-IngersollLawisAss-24">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IngersollLawisAss_24-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-IngersollLawisAss_24-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIngersoll1985" class="citation journal cs1">Ingersoll, Bob (May 31, 1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldfamouscomics.com/law/back20001024.shtml">"The Law is a Ass (Installment #66)"</a>. Comics Buyer's Guide (602). Retrieved June 19, 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Comics+Buyer%27s+Guide&rft.atitle=The+Law+is+a+Ass+%28Installment+%2366%29&rft.issue=602&rft.date=1985-05-31&rft.aulast=Ingersoll&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldfamouscomics.com%2Flaw%2Fback20001024.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> (Detailed summary of the cases and rulings related to National Comics Publications v. Fawcett Publishing.) </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWright2001" class="citation book cs1">Wright, Bradford W. (2001). Comic Book Nation: The Transformation of Youth Culture in America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins. p. 57. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8018-7450-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8018-7450-5"><bdi>0-8018-7450-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Comic+Book+Nation%3A+The+Transformation+of+Youth+Culture+in+America&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pages=57&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-8018-7450-5&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Bradford+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> Wright, p. 156. </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGore" class="citation web cs1">Gore, Matthew H. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.leylander.org/intercom/marvelman/">"The Origins of Marvelman"</a>. Retrieved August 12, 2016. <q>With avenues of appeal still open but their outcome obvious after the first court ruled for National Periodicals, Fawcett Publications settled out of court in late 1953. Fawcett agreed to cease publication of all Captain Marvel related titles. However, Fawcett's decision to give up the legal battle came when all of the company's superhero titles were reporting greatly diminished sales was no circumstance.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Origins+of+Marvelman&rft.aulast=Gore&rft.aufirst=Matthew+H.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.leylander.org%2Fintercom%2Fmarvelman%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RetroFan4-28">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RetroFan4_28-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RetroFan4_28-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEury2019" class="citation book cs1">Eury, Michael (March 20, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9L-ODwAAQBAJ&q=fawcett%2520august%252014%25201953&pg=PA29">RetroFan #4</a>. TwoMorrows Publishing.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=RetroFan+%234&rft.pub=TwoMorrows+Publishing&rft.date=2019-03-20&rft.aulast=Eury&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9L-ODwAAQBAJ%26q%3Dfawcett%252520august%25252014%2525201953%26pg%3DPA29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVogerVoglesong,_Kathy2003" class="citation book cs1">Voger, Mark; Voglesong, Kathy (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8_mF5qdrMR0C&q=Front+Page+Romance+Kurt+Schaffenberger&pg=PA43">"Front Page Romance"</a>. Hero Gets Girl!: The Life and Art Of Kurt Schaffenberger. Raleigh, North Carolina: <a href="/wiki/TwoMorrows_Publishing" title="TwoMorrows Publishing">TwoMorrows Publishing</a>. pp. 43–45. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-893905-29-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-893905-29-2"><bdi>1-893905-29-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Front+Page+Romance&rft.btitle=Hero+Gets+Girl%21%3A+The+Life+and+Art+Of+Kurt+Schaffenberger&rft.place=Raleigh%2C+North+Carolina&rft.pages=43-45&rft.pub=TwoMorrows+Publishing&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-893905-29-2&rft.aulast=Voger&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.au=Voglesong%2C+Kathy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8_mF5qdrMR0C%26q%3DFront%2BPage%2BRomance%2BKurt%2BSchaffenberger%26pg%3DPA43&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> Voger p. 45: "'That was sort of an 'in' joke.' Kurt later told an interviewer. 'Mort [Weisinger] knew what I was doing. We both figured at that time that Captain Marvel was a thing of the past...He was colored differently – green instead of red, I think. But then when reprinted in a Lois Lane Annual [sic], they put the red union suit on him.'" </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/nycc-marvel-reprint-classic-alan-648083">"NYCC: Marvel to Reprint Classic Alan Moore, Neil Gaiman 'Miracleman'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. November 17, 2011. Retrieved October 15, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=NYCC%3A+Marvel+to+Reprint+Classic+Alan+Moore%2C+Neil+Gaiman+%27Miracleman%27&rft.date=2011-11-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fheat-vision%2Fnycc-marvel-reprint-classic-alan-648083&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=48465">"NYCC: Cup O' Joe Announces Miracleman's Return"</a>. Comic Book Resources. October 12, 2013. Retrieved October 15, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&rft.atitle=NYCC%3A+Cup+O%27+Joe+Announces+Miracleman%27s+Return&rft.date=2013-10-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comicbookresources.com%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26id%3D48465&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/2018010101/http://comicbookdb.com/character">.php?ID=7827 Captain Marvel (M.F.)</a> at the Comic Book DB (archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicbookdb.com/character">.php?ID=7827 the original</a>) The book sold poorly, and M.F. only published four issues of <a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(M._F._Enterprises)" title="Captain Marvel (M. F. Enterprises)">Captain Marvel</a> and two issues of Captain Marvel Presents the Terrible Five. </li> <li id="cite_note-slugfest-34"><a href="#cite_ref-slugfest_34-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTucker2017" class="citation book cs1">Tucker, Reed (2017). Slugfest : inside the epic fifty-year battle between Marvel and DC (first ed.). New York, NY: Da Capo Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0306825477" title="Special:BookSources/978-0306825477"><bdi>978-0306825477</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/972386162">972386162</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slugfest+%3A+inside+the+epic+fifty-year+battle+between+Marvel+and+DC&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.edition=first&rft.pub=Da+Capo+Press&rft.date=2017&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F972386162&rft.isbn=978-0306825477&rft.aulast=Tucker&rft.aufirst=Reed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> Paragon's 1969 Captain Marvel "Revival", <a href="/wiki/Alter_Ego_(magazine)" title="Alter Ego (magazine)">Alter Ego</a> #150 (2018), <a href="/wiki/TwoMorrows_Publishing" title="TwoMorrows Publishing">TwoMorrows Publishing</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reddit.com/r/captainmarvel/comments/z6xx58/rockets_blast_special_08_by_gene_arnoldbob">"The Rocket's Blast Special 8 (all pages scanned)"</a>. Reddit. November 28, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reddit&rft.atitle=The+Rocket%27s+Blast+Special+8+%28all+pages+scanned%29&rft.date=2022-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reddit.com%2Fr%2Fcaptainmarvel%2Fcomments%2Fz6xx58%2Frockets_blast_special_08_by_gene_arnoldbob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoss2019" class="citation web cs1">Ross, Alex (June 20, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bodRtl_3654">"Why Shazam! Used to be Marvel | The History of Captain Marvel Explained by Alex Ross"</a>. YouTube. Retrieved March 22, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Why+Shazam%21+Used+to+be+Marvel+%7C+The+History+of+Captain+Marvel+Explained+by+Alex+Ross&rft.date=2019-06-20&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DbodRtl_3654&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NRShazamYearsPt1-38">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NRShazamYearsPt1_38-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NRShazamYearsPt1_38-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NRShazamYearsPt1_38-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NRShazamYearsPt1_38-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NRShazamYearsPt1_38-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith,_Zack2010" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Zack (December 31, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/6771-an-oral-history-of-captain-marvel-the-shazam-years-pt-1.html">"An Oral History of Captain Marvel: The Shazam Years Pt. 1"</a>. Newsarama. Retrieved September 14, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newsarama&rft.atitle=An+Oral+History+of+Captain+Marvel%3A+The+Shazam+Years+Pt.+1&rft.date=2010-12-31&rft.au=Smith%2C+Zack&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsarama.com%2F6771-an-oral-history-of-captain-marvel-the-shazam-years-pt-1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcAvennie2010" class="citation book cs1">McAvennie, Michael (2010). "1970s". In Dolan, Hannah (ed.). DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle. <a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p. 155. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-6742-9"><bdi>978-0-7566-6742-9</bdi></a>. <q>In 1972, DC acquired the rights to Captain Marvel and in 1973 they launched the series Shazam!, which re-established the Captain Marvel mythos...Responsible for resurrecting the lightning-charged champion, writer Denny O'Neil and original artist C. C. Beck together explained Cap's absence.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=1970s&rft.btitle=DC+Comics+Year+By+Year+A+Visual+Chronicle&rft.pages=155&rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-7566-6742-9&rft.aulast=McAvennie&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AlterEgo9Article-40">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AlterEgo9Article_40-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AlterEgo9Article_40-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AlterEgo9Article_40-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AlterEgo9Article_40-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AlterEgo9Article_40-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AlterEgo9Article_40-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AlterEgo9Article_40-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AlterEgo9Article_40-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AlterEgo9Article_40-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AlterEgo9Article_40-9">j</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomasOrdway2001" class="citation journal cs1">Thomas, Roy; Ordway, Jerry (July 2001). 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Burbank, CA. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-9229-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-9229-4"><bdi>978-1-4012-9229-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1076504122">1076504122</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+trials+of+Shazam%21+%3A+the+complete+series&rft.place=Burbank%2C+CA&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1076504122&rft.isbn=978-1-4012-9229-4&rft.aulast=Winick&rft.aufirst=Judd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1076504122&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-131">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_131-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_131-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaidMainesPacatJohnson2023" class="citation book cs1">Waid, Mark; Maines, Nicole; Pacat, C. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bamsmackpow.com/2016/05/13/injustice-gods-among-us-year-five-chapter-21/">the original</a> on September 23, 2018. Retrieved September 22, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bam+Smack+Pow&rft.atitle=Injustice%3A+Gods+Among+Us%3A+Year+Five+Chapter+21+Review&rft.date=2016-05-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbamsmackpow.com%2F2016%2F05%2F13%2Finjustice-gods-among-us-year-five-chapter-21%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denofgeek.com/us/books-comics/injustice-gods-among-us/256603/injustice-gods-among-us-deaths">"The Many Deaths of Injustice: Gods Among Us"</a>. Den of Geek. July 10, 2018. Retrieved September 23, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&rft.atitle=The+Many+Deaths+of+Injustice%3A+Gods+Among+Us&rft.date=2018-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.com%2Fus%2Fbooks-comics%2Finjustice-gods-among-us%2F256603%2Finjustice-gods-among-us-deaths&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-153">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_153-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_153-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheridan2021" class="citation book cs1">Sheridan, Tim (January 19, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://play.google.com/store/books/details/Tim_Sheridan_Future_State_Shazam_2021_2021_1?id=_3kTEAAAQBAJ">Future State: Shazam! (2021-2021) #1</a>. DC Comics.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Future+State%3A+Shazam%21+%282021-2021%29+%231&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2021-01-19&rft.aulast=Sheridan&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplay.google.com%2Fstore%2Fbooks%2Fdetails%2FTim_Sheridan_Future_State_Shazam_2021_2021_1%3Fid%3D_3kTEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-154">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_154-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_154-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheridan2021" class="citation book cs1">Sheridan, Tim (January 19, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://play.google.com/store/books/details/Tim_Sheridan_Future_State_Shazam_2021_2021_1?id=_3kTEAAAQBAJ">Future State: Shazam! (2021-2021) #1</a>. DC Comics.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Future+State%3A+Shazam%21+%282021-2021%29+%231&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2021-01-19&rft.aulast=Sheridan&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplay.google.com%2Fstore%2Fbooks%2Fdetails%2FTim_Sheridan_Future_State_Shazam_2021_2021_1%3Fid%3D_3kTEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLiam2021" class="citation web cs1">Liam, McGuire (May 27, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/shazam-zachary-levi-thundercrack-graphic-novel/">"Zachary Levi's Shazam To Star in New 'Thundercrack' Graphic Novel"</a>. ScreenRant. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210527160322/https://screenrant.com/shazam-zachary-levi-thundercrack-graphic-novel/">Archived</a> from the original on May 27, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ScreenRant&rft.atitle=Zachary+Levi%27s+Shazam+To+Star+in+New+%27Thundercrack%27+Graphic+Novel&rft.date=2021-05-27&rft.aulast=Liam&rft.aufirst=McGuire&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fshazam-zachary-levi-thundercrack-graphic-novel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-fp1-156"><a href="#cite_ref-fp1_156-0">^</a> Flashpoint #1 (May 2011) </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> Flashpoint #4 (August 2011) </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> Justice League: Generation Lost #14. DC Comics. </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Johns, Geoff</a> (<a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">w</a>), <a href="/wiki/David_Finch_(comics)" title="David Finch (comics)">Finch, David</a> (<a href="/wiki/Penciller" title="Penciller">p</a>), Friend, Richard (<a href="/wiki/Inker" title="Inker">i</a>), Oback, Sonia (<a href="/wiki/Colorist" title="Colorist">col</a>), Leigh, Rob (<a href="/wiki/Letterer" title="Letterer">let</a>). "Forever Evil Chapter Six: The Power of Mazahs!" Forever Evil, vol. 1, no. 6 (May 2014). <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> Forever Evil #6. DC Comics. </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> Forever Evil #7. DC Comics. </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> Justice League (vol. 2) #50. 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Retrieved December 8, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBR&rft.atitle=DC%27s+Marvel+Family+Just+Got+Its+Weirdest+Member+Back&rft.date=2018-12-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fdc-marvel-family-shazam-hoppy-wonder-bunny%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-YouthBuilders-164"><a href="#cite_ref-YouthBuilders_164-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/comic-book-legends-revealed-467/">"Comic Book Legends Revealed #467"</a>. CBR. April 18, 2014. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsalliance.com/otto-binder-c-c-beck-mr-tawny-newspaper-strip-captain-marvel-spinoff-unreleased/">the original</a> on September 17, 2013. <q>What you might not know is that in 1953, Binder and Beck tried out a newspaper comic strip starring Tawny as a solo act, completely without his superheroic pal.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Otto+Binder+And+C.C.+Beck%27s+Mr.+Tawny+Captain+Marvel+Newspaper+Strip+Spinoff+That+Never+Was&rft.pub=ComicsAlliance&rft.date=2013-09-12&rft.aulast=Sims&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Fotto-binder-c-c-beck-mr-tawny-newspaper-strip-captain-marvel-spinoff-unreleased%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> JSA #48. In this issue, Stargirl meets a temporarily powerless Billy Batson, and each learns that the other is sixteen years old. </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> Features stories from Whiz Comics #2, 21; Captain Marvel Adventures #18, 38-29, 137, 148; Captain Marvel, Jr. #12; The Marvel Family #1; Hoppy the Marvel Bunny #6; Superman #276, Shazam! #1, 29; World's Finest #275; DC Comics Presents #49; L.E.G.I.O.N. #31; The Power of Shazam! #1-2, 33; Action Comics #768; JSA #48; Shazam! The Monster Society of Evil #2; and Justice League (vol. 2) #21. </li> <li id="cite_note-witney-168">^ <a href="#cite_ref-witney_168-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-witney_168-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWitney2005" class="citation book cs1">Witney, William (March 24, 2005). In a Door, Into a Fight, Out a Door, Into a Chase: Moviemaking Remembered by the Guy at the Door. 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Reference Back In 2002"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Screen_Rant" title="Screen Rant">Screen Rant</a>. March 31, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&rft.atitle=Sam+Raimi%27s+Spider-Man+Had+A+Hilarious+Shazam%21+Reference+Back+In+2002&rft.date=2019-03-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fspider-man-movie-2002-shazam-reference&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKing2022" class="citation web cs1">King, Alexander (August 24, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/billy-butcher-kill-twice-the-boys-dear-becky-dynamite">"The Boys: Dear Becky Explores Why Billy Butcher Had to Kill Becky a Second Time"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&rft.atitle=The+Boys%3A+Dear+Becky+Explores+Why+Billy+Butcher+Had+to+Kill+Becky+a+Second+Time&rft.date=2022-08-24&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fbilly-butcher-kill-twice-the-boys-dear-becky-dynamite&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCronin2023" class="citation web cs1">Cronin, Brian (November 13, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/top-dc-characters-20-6/">"Top DC Characters 20-16"</a>. CBR. Retrieved November 20, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBR&rft.atitle=Top+DC+Characters+20-16&rft.date=2023-11-13&rft.aulast=Cronin&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Ftop-dc-characters-20-6%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=67" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeckParkerSchaffenbergerThomas2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">Beck, C. C.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bill_Parker_(comics)" title="Bill Parker (comics)">Parker, Bill</a>; <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schaffenberger" title="Kurt Schaffenberger">Schaffenberger, Kurt</a>; et al. (2015). Wildman, Robin (ed.). Shazam!: A Celebration of 75 Years. New York: DC Comics. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-5538-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-5538-1"><bdi>978-1-4012-5538-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/889523096">889523096</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shazam%21%3A+A+Celebration+of+75+Years&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F889523096&rft.isbn=978-1-4012-5538-1&rft.aulast=Beck&rft.aufirst=C.+C.&rft.au=Parker%2C+Bill&rft.au=Schaffenberger%2C+Kurt&rft.au=Thomas%2C+Roy&rft.au=Ordway%2C+Jerry&rft.au=Johns%2C+Geoff&rft.au=Frank%2C+Gary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Carlinsky, Dan (January 7, 1973). "Return of the World's Mightiest Mortal". <a href="/wiki/New_York_Sunday_News" title="New York Sunday News">New York Sunday News</a> pp. 10–11, 44. On DC's revival of Captain Marvel.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnsFrank2013" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Johns, Geoff</a>; <a href="/wiki/Gary_Frank_(comics)" title="Gary Frank (comics)">Frank, Gary</a> (2013). Shazam! Vol. 1 (The New 52). New York: DC Comics. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-4699-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-4699-0"><bdi>978-1-4012-4699-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/834422607">834422607</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shazam%21+Vol.+1+%28The+New+52%29&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F834422607&rft.isbn=978-1-4012-4699-0&rft.aulast=Johns&rft.aufirst=Geoff&rft.au=Frank%2C+Gary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKiddSpear2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chip_Kidd" title="Chip Kidd">Kidd, Chip</a>; Spear, Geoff (2010). Shazam!: The Golden Age of the World's Mightiest Mortal. New York: Abrams ComicArts. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8109-9596-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8109-9596-3"><bdi>978-0-8109-9596-3</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/505419579">505419579</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shazam%21%3A+The+Golden+Age+of+the+World%27s+Mightiest+Mortal&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Abrams+ComicArts&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F505419579&rft.isbn=978-0-8109-9596-3&rft.aulast=Kidd&rft.aufirst=Chip&rft.au=Spear%2C+Geoff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrdway1994" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Ordway" title="Jerry Ordway">Ordway, Jerry</a> (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/powerofshazam00ordw">The Power of Shazam!</a>. New York: DC Comics. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56389-153-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-56389-153-0"><bdi>1-56389-153-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/30626559">30626559</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Power+of+Shazam%21&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=1994&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F30626559&rft.isbn=1-56389-153-0&rft.aulast=Ordway&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpowerofshazam00ordw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Smith_(cartoonist)" title="Jeff Smith (cartoonist)">Smith, Jeff</a> (2009). Shazam! The Monster Society of Evil. New York: DC Comics. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-0974-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-0974-2"><bdi>978-1-4012-0974-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/314839739">314839739</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shazam%21+The+Monster+Society+of+Evil&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F314839739&rft.isbn=978-1-4012-0974-2&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomasMandrake2017" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roy_Thomas" title="Roy Thomas">Thomas, Roy</a>; Mandrake, Tom (2017). Shazam!: The New Beginning—30th Anniversary Deluxe Edition. New York: DC Comics. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-8312-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4012-8312-4"><bdi>978-1-4012-8312-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shazam%21%3A+The+New+Beginning%E2%80%9430th+Anniversary+Deluxe+Edition&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=DC+Comics&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1-4012-8312-4&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Roy&rft.au=Mandrake%2C+Tom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+%28DC+Comics%29" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)&action=edit&section=68" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toonopedia.com/capmarv1.htm">Captain Marvel</a> at <a href="/wiki/Don_Markstein%27s_Toonopedia" title="Don Markstein's Toonopedia">Don Markstein's Toonopedia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120914094330/http://www.toonopedia.com/capmarv1.htm">Archived</a> from the original on April 9, 2012.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.fandom.com/wiki/w:c:dc:William_Batson_(New_Earth)">Captain Marvel</a> on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.fandom.com/wiki/w:c:dc">DC Database</a>, a <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a> <a href="/wiki/Wiki" title="Wiki">wiki</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.fandom.com/wiki/w:c:dcanimated:Captain_Marvel">Captain Marvel</a> on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.fandom.com/wiki/w:c:dcanimated">the DC Animated Universe Wiki, an external wiki</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EGTgBjm-6gY">Captain Marvel (1941), the Republic Pictures serial</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shazam!" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" 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selflink">Shazam!</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">C. C. Beck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Parker_(comics)" title="Bill Parker (comics)">Bill Parker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Creators and key personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/France_Herron" title="France Herron">Ed Herron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_Raboy" title="Mac Raboy">Mac Raboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Binder" title="Otto Binder">Otto Binder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Swayze" title="Marc Swayze">Marc Swayze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Costanza" title="Pete Costanza">Pete Costanza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schaffenberger" title="Kurt Schaffenberger">Kurt Schaffenberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denny_O%27Neil" class="mw-redirect" title="Denny O'Neil">Denny O'Neil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Nelson_Bridwell" title="E. Nelson Bridwell">E. Nelson Bridwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Thomas" title="Roy Thomas">Roy Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Ordway" title="Jerry Ordway">Jerry Ordway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Smith_(cartoonist)" title="Jeff Smith (cartoonist)">Jeff Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judd_Winick" title="Judd Winick">Judd Winick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel/Shazam Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel / Shazam (Billy Batson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel"> Mary Marvel (Mary Batson/Bromfield)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Jr." title="Captain Marvel Jr."> Captain Marvel, Jr. / Shazam Jr. (Freddy Freeman)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Marvels" title="Lieutenant Marvels">Lieutenant Marvels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawky_Tawny" title="Tawky Tawny">Tawky Tawny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shazam_(wizard)" title="Shazam (wizard)">The Wizard Shazam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steamboat_(comics)" title="Steamboat (comics)">Steamboat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoppy_the_Marvel_Bunny" title="Hoppy the Marvel Bunny">Hoppy the Marvel Bunny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Marvel" title="Uncle Marvel">Uncle Marvel (Uncle Dudley)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Alice_(comics)" title="Black Alice (comics)">Black Alice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kid_Eternity" title="Kid Eternity">Kid Eternity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isis_(DC_Comics)" title="Isis (DC Comics)">Isis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osiris_(DC_Comics)" title="Osiris (DC Comics)">Osiris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaze_and_Satanus" title="Blaze and Satanus">Blaze and Satanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Nazi" title="Captain Nazi">Captain Nazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibac" title="Ibac">Ibac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Kull_(DC_Comics)" title="King Kull (DC Comics)">King Kull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Atom" title="Mister Atom">Mister Atom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Mind" title="Mister Mind">Mister Mind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_Society_of_Evil" title="Monster Society of Evil">Monster Society of Evil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oggar" title="Oggar">Oggar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabbac" title="Sabbac">Sabbac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Deadly_Enemies_of_Man" title="Seven Deadly Enemies of Man">Seven Deadly Enemies of Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superboy-Prime" title="Superboy-Prime">Superboy-Prime</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications and publishers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a> <a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Publications" title="Fawcett Publications">Fawcett Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Adventures" title="Captain Marvel Adventures">Captain Marvel Adventures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoppy_the_Marvel_Bunny_(comic_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoppy the Marvel Bunny (comic series)">Hoppy the Marvel Bunny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Master_Comics" title="Master Comics">Master Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wow_Comics" title="Wow Comics">Wow Comics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shazam!:_The_New_Beginning" title="Shazam!: The New Beginning">Shazam!: The New Beginning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_Shazam!" title="The Power of Shazam!">The Power of Shazam!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shazam!_Power_of_Hope" title="Shazam! Power of Hope">Shazam! Power of Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman/Shazam:_First_Thunder" title="Superman/Shazam: First Thunder">Superman/Shazam: First Thunder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Trials_of_Shazam!" title="The Trials of Shazam!">The Trials of Shazam!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC_Rebirth" title="DC Rebirth">DC Rebirth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Batson_and_the_Magic_of_Shazam!" title="Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam!">Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam!</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliated teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squadron_of_Justice" title="Squadron of Justice">Squadron of Justice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rock_of_Eternity" class="mw-redirect" title="Rock of Eternity">Rock of Eternity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adventures_of_Captain_Marvel" title="Adventures of Captain Marvel">Adventures of Captain Marvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legends_of_the_Superheroes" title="Legends of the Superheroes">Legends of the Superheroes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Kid_Super_Power_Hour_with_Shazam!" title="The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam!">The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_To_the_Movies" title="Teen Titans Go! To the Movies">Teen Titans Go! To the Movies</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_Shazam!/Isis_Hour" class="mw-redirect" title="The Shazam!/Isis Hour">The Shazam!/Isis Hour</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shazam!_(TV_series)" title="Shazam! (TV series)">Shazam! (TV series)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Secrets_of_Isis" title="The Secrets of Isis">The Secrets of Isis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DC_Universe_Animated_Original_Movies" title="DC Universe Animated Original Movies">DC Universe Animated Original Movies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_The_New_Frontier" title="Justice League: The New Frontier">Justice League: The New Frontier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman/Batman:_Public_Enemies" title="Superman/Batman: Public Enemies">Superman/Batman: Public Enemies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_Crisis_on_Two_Earths" title="Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths">Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman/Shazam!:_The_Return_of_Black_Adam" title="Superman/Shazam!: The Return of Black Adam">Superman/Shazam!: The Return of Black Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injustice_(2021_film)" title="Injustice (2021 film)">Injustice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DC_Animated_Movie_Universe" title="DC Animated Movie Universe">DC Animated Movie Universe (Justice League)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_The_Flashpoint_Paradox" title="Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox">The Flashpoint Paradox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_War" title="Justice League: War">War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_Throne_of_Atlantis" title="Justice League: Throne of Atlantis">Throne of Atlantis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Dark:_Apokolips_War" title="Justice League Dark: Apokolips War">Apokolips War</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lego_Super_Heroes" title="Lego Super Heroes">Lego DC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lego_DC_Batman:_Family_Matters" title="Lego DC Batman: Family Matters">Lego DC Batman: Family Matters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lego_DC:_Shazam!:_Magic_and_Monsters" title="Lego DC: Shazam!: Magic and Monsters">Lego DC: Shazam!: Magic and Monsters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DC_Extended_Universe" title="DC Extended Universe">DC Extended Universe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shazam!_(film)" title="Shazam! (film)">Shazam!</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shazam!_(soundtrack)" title="Shazam! (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam_(film)" title="Black Adam (film)">Black Adam</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam_(soundtrack)" title="Black Adam (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shazam!_Fury_of_the_Gods" title="Shazam! Fury of the Gods">Shazam! Fury of the Gods</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shazam!_Fury_of_the_Gods_(soundtrack)" title="Shazam! Fury of the Gods (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Comics_Publications,_Inc._v._Fawcett_Publications,_Inc." title="National Comics Publications, Inc. v. Fawcett Publications, Inc.">National Comics Publications, Inc. v. Fawcett Publications, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miracleman_(character)" title="Miracleman (character)">Miracleman/Marvelman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Man_of_Miracles_(comics)" title="Man of Miracles (comics)">Man of Miracles</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Category:Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Otto_Binder" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Otto_Binder" title="Template:Otto Binder"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Otto_Binder" title="Template talk:Otto Binder"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Otto_Binder" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Otto Binder"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Otto_Binder" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Binder" title="Otto Binder">Otto Binder</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Archie / MLJ</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hangman_Comics" title="Hangman Comics">Hangman Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hood_Comics" title="Black Hood Comics">Black Hood Comics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beppo_(comics)" title="Beppo (comics)">Beppo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bizarro" title="Bizarro">Bizarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Zero" title="Black Zero">Black Zero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brainiac_(character)" title="Brainiac (character)">Brainiac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmic_Boy" title="Cosmic Boy">Cosmic Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garth_Ranzz" title="Garth Ranzz">Garth Ranzz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insect_Queen_(DC_Comics)" title="Insect Queen (DC Comics)">Insect Queen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jax-Ur" title="Jax-Ur">Jax-Ur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krypto" title="Krypto">Krypto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes" title="Legion of Super-Heroes">Legion of Super-Heroes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes_(1958_team)" title="Legion of Super-Heroes (1958 team)">1958</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Lane" title="Lucy Lane">Lucy Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merry_Pemberton" title="Merry Pemberton">Merry Pemberton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Mind_and_the_Monster_Society_of_Evil" class="mw-redirect" title="Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil">Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Zone" title="Phantom Zone">Phantom Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabbac" title="Sabbac">Sabbac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Girl" title="Saturn Girl">Saturn Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Cabbie" title="Space Cabbie">Space Cabbie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Canine_Patrol_Agents" title="Space Canine Patrol Agents">Space Canine Patrol Agents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(Kara_Zor-El)" title="Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)">Supergirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman%27s_Pal_Jimmy_Olsen" title="Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen">Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thom_Kallor" title="Thom Kallor">Thom Kallor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titano" title="Titano">Titano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zor-El" title="Zor-El">Zor-El</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel Adventures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Jr." title="Captain Marvel Jr.">Captain Marvel Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Midnight" title="Captain Midnight">Captain Midnight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibac" title="Ibac">Ibac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Kull_(DC_Comics)" title="King Kull (DC Comics)">King Kull</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Atom" title="Mister Atom">Mister Atom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oggar" title="Oggar">Oggar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawky_Tawny" title="Tawky Tawny">Tawky Tawny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Marvel" title="Uncle Marvel">Uncle Marvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wow_Comics" title="Wow Comics">Wow Comics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gold_Key_Comics" title="Gold Key Comics">Gold Key Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Samson" title="Mighty Samson">Mighty Samson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Comics" title="Harvey Comics">Harvey Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bee-Man" title="Bee-Man">Bee-Man</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lev_Gleason_Publications" title="Lev Gleason Publications">Lev Gleason</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Streak_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver Streak (comics)">Silver Streak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lightning_Comics_(1967)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lightning Comics (1967)">Lightning Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fatman_the_Human_Flying_Saucer" title="Fatman the Human Flying Saucer">Fatman the Human Flying Saucer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Timely_Comics" title="Timely Comics">Marvel / Timely</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Winners_Comics" title="All Winners Comics">All Winners Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Wonder_(Timely_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Captain Wonder (Timely Comics)">Captain Wonder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_America_(Madeline_Joyce)" title="Miss America (Madeline Joyce)">Miss America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patsy_Walker" title="Patsy Walker">Patsy Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Allies_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Young Allies (Marvel Comics)">Young Allies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Quality_Comics" title="Quality Comics">Quality Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kid_Eternity" title="Kid Eternity">Kid Eternity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short stories and novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Link" title="Adam Link">Adam Link - Robot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I,_Robot_(short_story)" title="I, Robot (short story)">I, Robot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lords_of_Creation" title="Lords of Creation">Lords of Creation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puzzle_of_the_Space_Pyramids" title="Puzzle of the Space Pyramids">Puzzle of the Space Pyramids</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eando_Binder" title="Eando Binder">Eando Binder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Binder_(artist)" title="Jack Binder (artist)">Jack Binder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Justice_League" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Justice_League" title="Template:Justice League"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Justice_League" title="Template talk:Justice League"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Justice_League" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Justice League"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Justice_League" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliated teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_Justice" title="Extreme Justice">Extreme Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Just%27a_Lotta_Animals" class="mw-redirect" title="Just'a Lotta Animals">Just'a Lotta Animals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Guild_of_America" title="Justice Guild of America">Justice Guild of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_3000" title="Justice League 3000">Justice League 3000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Dark" title="Justice League Dark">Justice League Dark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Elite" title="Justice League Elite">Justice League Elite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Europe" title="Justice League Europe">Justice League Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_International" title="Justice League International">Justice League International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Queer" title="Justice League Queer">Justice League Queer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Task_Force_(comics)" title="Justice League Task Force (comics)">Justice League Task Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_United" title="Justice League United">Justice League United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Legion_Alpha" title="Justice Legion Alpha">Justice Legion Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Lords" title="Justice Lords">Justice Lords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Buddies" class="mw-redirect" title="Super Buddies">Super Buddies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Jrs." title="Super Jrs.">Super Jrs.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Justice" title="Young Justice">Young Justice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Storylines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/JLApe:_Gorilla_Warfare!" title="JLApe: Gorilla Warfare!">JLApe: Gorilla Warfare!</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/World_War_III_(DC_Comics)" title="World War III (DC Comics)">World War III</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/JLA:_Tower_of_Babel" title="JLA: Tower of Babel">JLA: Tower of Babel</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/JLA:_Earth_2" title="JLA: Earth 2">JLA: Earth 2</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Justice_Leagues" title="Justice Leagues">Justice Leagues</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/JLA:_Pain_of_the_Gods" title="JLA: Pain of the Gods">JLA: Pain of the Gods</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Lightning_Saga" title="The Lightning Saga">The Lightning Saga</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Blackest_Night" title="Blackest Night">Blackest Night</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_Origin" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice League: Origin">Justice League: Origin</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Throne_of_Atlantis" title="Throne of Atlantis">Throne of Atlantis</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Trinity_War" title="Trinity War">Trinity War</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Darkseid_War" title="Darkseid War">Darkseid War</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Endless_Winter" title="Endless Winter">Endless Winter</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Previous series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_International" title="Justice League International">Justice League International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Europe" title="Justice League Europe">Justice League Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Quarterly" title="Justice League Quarterly">Justice League Quarterly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Task_Force_(comics)" title="Justice League Task Force (comics)">Justice League Task Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_Justice" title="Extreme Justice">Extreme Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JLA_(comic_book)" title="JLA (comic book)">JLA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Dark" title="Justice League Dark">Justice League Dark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_United" title="Justice League United">Justice League United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_3000" title="Justice League 3000">Justice League 3000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Odyssey" title="Justice League Odyssey">Justice League Odyssey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Limited series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics_Two_Thousand" title="DC Comics Two Thousand">DC Comics Two Thousand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JLA:_Act_of_God" title="JLA: Act of God">JLA: Act of God</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JLA:_Age_of_Wonder" title="JLA: Age of Wonder">JLA: Age of Wonder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JLA:_Created_Equal" title="JLA: Created Equal">JLA: Created Equal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JLA:_Destiny" title="JLA: Destiny">JLA: Destiny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JLA:_The_Nail_series" title="JLA: The Nail series">JLA: The Nail series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JLA:_Shogun_of_Steel" title="JLA: Shogun of Steel">JLA: Shogun of Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_(DC_Comics)" title="Justice (DC Comics)">Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Elite" title="Justice League Elite">Justice League Elite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_Cry_for_Justice" title="Justice League: Cry for Justice">Justice League: Cry for Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_Generation_Lost" title="Justice League: Generation Lost">Justice League: Generation Lost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Riders" title="Justice Riders">Justice Riders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Identity_Crisis_(DC_Comics)" title="Identity Crisis (DC Comics)">Identity Crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DCeased" title="DCeased">DCeased</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Knights_of_Steel" title="Dark Knights of Steel">Dark Knights of Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Jurassic_League" title="The Jurassic League">The Jurassic League</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Crossovers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JLA/Avengers" title="JLA/Avengers">JLA/Avengers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JLA/The_99" title="JLA/The 99">JLA/The 99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League/Mighty_Morphin_Power_Rangers" title="Justice League/Mighty Morphin Power Rangers">Justice League/Mighty Morphin Power Rangers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JLA/Cyberforce" title="JLA/Cyberforce">JLA/Cyberforce</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A.R.G.U.S." title="A.R.G.U.S.">A.R.G.U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bizarro_League" title="Bizarro League">Bizarro League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snapper_Carr" title="Snapper Carr">Snapper Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JL8" title="JL8">JL8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_(Smallville)" title="Justice League (Smallville)">Justice League (Smallville)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_in_other_media" title="Justice League in other media">Justice League in other media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Justice_League_members" title="List of Justice League members">List of Justice League members</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Justice_League_titles" title="List of Justice League titles">List of Justice League titles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Red_Brigade" title="Rocket Red Brigade">Rocket Red Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squadron_Supreme" title="Squadron Supreme">Squadron Supreme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Justice_Society_of_America" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Justice_Society_of_America" title="Template:Justice Society of America"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Justice_Society_of_America" title="Template talk:Justice Society of America"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Justice_Society_of_America" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Justice Society of America"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Justice_Society_of_America" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Fox" title="Gardner Fox">Gardner Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Mayer" title="Sheldon Mayer">Sheldon Mayer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Initial <a href="/wiki/List_of_Justice_Society_of_America_members" title="List of Justice Society of America members">members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(Al_Pratt)" title="Atom (Al Pratt)">Atom (Al Pratt)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fate_(Kent_Nelson)" title="Doctor Fate (Kent Nelson)">Doctor Fate (Kent Nelson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Jay_Garrick)" title="Flash (Jay Garrick)">Flash (Jay Garrick)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Scott" title="Alan Scott">Green Lantern (Alan Scott)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman_(Carter_Hall)" title="Hawkman (Carter Hall)">Hawkman (Carter Hall)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hourman_(Rex_Tyler)" title="Hourman (Rex Tyler)">Hourman (Rex Tyler)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandman_(Wesley_Dodds)" title="Sandman (Wesley Dodds)">Sandman (Wesley Dodds)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(DC_Comics_character)" title="Spectre (DC Comics character)">Spectre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Thunder" title="Johnny Thunder">Johnny Thunder</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt_(DC_Comics)" title="Thunderbolt (DC Comics)">Thunderbolt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazing-Man_(DC_Comics)" title="Amazing-Man (DC Comics)">Amazing-Man (Markus Clay)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Rothstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert Rothstein">Atom Smasher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_(Earth-Two)" title="Batman (Earth-Two)">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary#Dinah_Drake" title="Black Canary">Dinah Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary#Dinah_Laurel_Lance" title="Black Canary">Dinah Laurel Lance</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commander_Steel" title="Commander Steel">Citizen Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimson_Avenger" title="Crimson Avenger">Crimson Avenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclone_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyclone (DC Comics)">Cyclone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damage_(DC_Comics)" title="Damage (DC Comics)">Damage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Hall" title="Hector Hall">Doctor Fate (Hector Hall)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Mid-Nite" title="Doctor Mid-Nite">Doctor Mid-Nite</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_McNider" title="Charles McNider">Charles McNider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Chapel" class="mw-redirect" title="Beth Chapel">Beth Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Mid-Nite_(Pieter_Cross)" title="Doctor Mid-Nite (Pieter Cross)">Pieter Cross</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_the_Dyna-Mite" class="mw-redirect" title="Dan the Dyna-Mite">Dyna-Mite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkgirl" title="Hawkgirl">Hawkgirl</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawkgirl_(Kendra_Saunders)" title="Hawkgirl (Kendra Saunders)">Kendra Saunders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiera_Sanders_Hall" title="Shiera Sanders Hall">Shiera Sanders Hall</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hourman" title="Hourman">Hourman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hourman_(android)" title="Hourman (android)">Matthew Tyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hourman_(Rick_Tyler)" title="Hourman (Rick Tyler)">Rick Tyler</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Wayne)" title="Huntress (Helena Wayne)">Huntress (Helena Wayne)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jade_(DC_Comics)" title="Jade (DC Comics)">Jade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakeem_Thunder" title="Jakeem Thunder">Jakeem Thunder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Chambers" title="Jesse Chambers">Jesse Quick/Liberty Belle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judomaster" title="Judomaster">Judomaster (Sonia Sato)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Chimera" title="King Chimera">King Chimera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Belle_(comics)" title="Liberty Belle (comics)">Liberty Belle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightning_(DC_Comics)" title="Lightning (DC Comics)">Lightning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magog_(DC_Comics)" title="Magog (DC Comics)">Magog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhunter_(Kate_Spencer)" title="Manhunter (Kate Spencer)">Manhunter (Kate Spencer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_America_(DC_Comics)" title="Miss America (DC Comics)">Miss America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_America_(Jeffrey_Graves)" title="Mister America (Jeffrey Graves)">Mister America (Jeffrey Graves)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mister Terrific (comics)">Mister Terrific</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(Michael_Holt)" title="Mister Terrific (Michael Holt)">Michael Holt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(Terry_Sloane)" title="Mister Terrific (Terry Sloane)">Terry Sloane</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obsidian_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Obsidian (comics)">Obsidian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Girl" title="Power Girl">Power Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Tornado_(character)" title="Red Tornado (character)">Red Tornado</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_Tornado" title="Red Tornado">John Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Hunkel" title="Ma Hunkel">Ma Hunkel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(Earth-Two)" title="Robin (Earth-Two)">Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Hawkins" title="Sandy Hawkins">Sandman (Sandy Hawkins)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Pemberton" title="Sylvester Pemberton">Star-Spangled Kid (Sylvester Pemberton)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtney_Whitmore" title="Courtney Whitmore">Stargirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(DC_Comics)" title="Starman (DC Comics)">Starman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Jack_Knight)" title="Starman (Jack Knight)">Jack Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Ted_Knight)" title="Starman (Ted Knight)">Ted Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thom_Kallor" title="Thom Kallor">Thom Kallor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Dugan" title="Pat Dugan">S.T.R.I.P.E.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superman_(Kingdom_Come)" title="Superman (Kingdom Come)">Kal-El of Earth-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman_(Earth-Two)" title="Superman (Earth-Two)">Kal-L of Earth-2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildcat_(DC_Comics)" title="Wildcat (DC Comics)">Wildcat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wildcat_(Ted_Grant)" title="Wildcat (Ted Grant)">Ted Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildcat_(Yolanda_Montez)" title="Wildcat (Yolanda Montez)">Yolanda Montez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildcat_(DC_Comics)" title="Wildcat (DC Comics)">Tom Bronson</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman_(Earth-Two)" title="Wonder Woman (Earth-Two)">Diana of Earth-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippolyta_(DC_Comics)" title="Hippolyta (DC Comics)">Hippolyta</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Justice_Society_of_America_enemies" title="List of Justice Society of America enemies">Enemies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Golden Age</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Dragon_Society_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Dragon Society (comics)">Black Dragon Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evil_Star" title="Evil Star">Evil Star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injustice_Society" title="Injustice Society">Injustice Society of the World</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brain_Wave_(character)" title="Brain Wave (character)">Brain Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiddler_(comics)" title="Fiddler (comics)">Fiddler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambler_(comics)" title="Gambler (comics)">Gambler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlequin_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Harlequin (comics)">Harlequin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Brooks" title="Paula Brooks">Huntress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icicle_(comics)" title="Icicle (comics)">Icicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Degaton" title="Per Degaton">Per Degaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shade_(character)" title="Shade (character)">Shade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Grundy_(character)" title="Solomon Grundy (character)">Solomon Grundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sportsmaster" title="Sportsmaster">Sportsmaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thinker_(DC_Comics)" title="Thinker (DC Comics)">Thinker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandal_Savage" title="Vandal Savage">Vandal Savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_(DC_Comics)" title="Wizard (DC Comics)">Wizard</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psycho-Pirate" title="Psycho-Pirate">Psycho-Pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra-Humanite" title="Ultra-Humanite">Ultra-Humanite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wotan_(comics)" title="Wotan (comics)">Wotan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Silver and Bronze Ages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baron_Blitzkrieg" title="Baron Blitzkrieg">Baron Blitzkrieg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_Syndicate_of_America" title="Crime Syndicate of America">Crime Syndicate of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epoch_(DC_Comics)" title="Epoch (DC Comics)">Epoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eclipso" title="Eclipso">Eclipso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Kull_(DC_Comics)" title="King Kull (DC Comics)">King Kull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kung_(comics)" title="Kung (comics)">Kung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mordru" title="Mordru">Mordru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebula_Man" title="Nebula Man">Nebula Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spirit_King" title="Spirit King">Spirit King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalker_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stalker (comics)">Stalker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._O._Morrow" title="T. O. Morrow">T. O. Morrow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Modern Age</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Monitor" title="Anti-Monitor">Anti-Monitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_Skull" title="Atomic Skull">Atomic Skull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_Amerika" title="Axis Amerika">Axis Amerika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackbriar_Thorn" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackbriar Thorn">Blackbriar Thorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheetah_(character)" title="Cheetah (character)">Cheetah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_Doctor_(comics)" title="Crime Doctor (comics)">Crime Doctor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Destiny" title="Doctor Destiny">Doctor Destiny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Polaris" title="Doctor Polaris">Doctor Polaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Hall" title="Hank Hall">Extant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Faust" title="Felix Faust">Felix Faust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Wade_Eiling" title="General Wade Eiling">General Wade Eiling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_Ghost" title="Gentleman Ghost">Gentleman Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gog_(DC_Comics)" title="Gog (DC Comics)">Gog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Danner" title="Hugo Danner">Hugo Danner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isis_(DC_Comics)" title="Isis (DC Comics)">Isis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulak" title="Kulak">Kulak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_Force" title="Major Force">Major Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mammoth_(comics)" title="Mammoth (comics)">Mammoth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekanique" title="Mekanique">Mekanique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirror_Master" title="Mirror Master">Mirror Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roulette_(DC_Comics)" title="Roulette (DC Comics)">Roulette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabbac" title="Sabbac">Sabbac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_Zolomon" title="Hunter Zolomon">Zoom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-Star_Squadron" title="All-Star Squadron">All-Star Squadron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Fighters_(comics)" title="Freedom Fighters (comics)">Freedom Fighters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infinity,_Inc." title="Infinity, Inc.">Infinity, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Soldiers_of_Victory" title="Seven Soldiers of Victory">Seven Soldiers of Victory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squadron_of_Justice" title="Squadron of Justice">Squadron of Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_All-Stars" title="Young All-Stars">Young All-Stars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Storylines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/America_vs._the_Justice_Society" title="America vs. the Justice Society">America vs. the Justice Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Justice_Society_Returns" title="The Justice Society Returns">The Justice Society Returns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lightning_Saga" title="The Lightning Saga">The Lightning Saga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brightest_Day" title="Brightest Day">Brightest Day</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Star_Comics" title="All Star Comics">All Star Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_vs._the_Justice_Society" title="America vs. the Justice Society">America vs. the Justice Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Last_Days_of_the_Justice_Society_of_America" title="Last Days of the Justice Society of America">Last Days of the Justice Society of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics_Two_Thousand" title="DC Comics Two Thousand">DC Comics Two Thousand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earth-Two" title="Earth-Two">Earth 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_Golden_Age" title="The New Golden Age">The New Golden Age</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Earth-Two" title="Earth-Two">Earth-Two</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Justice_Society_titles" title="List of Justice Society titles">List of Justice Society titles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_The_New_Frontier" title="Justice League: The New Frontier">Justice League: The New Frontier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smallville" title="Smallville">Smallville</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Absolute_Justice" title="Absolute Justice">Absolute Justice</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Justice_(TV_series)" title="Young Justice (TV series)">Young Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legends_of_Tomorrow" title="Legends of Tomorrow">Legends of Tomorrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stargirl_(TV_series)" title="Stargirl (TV series)">Stargirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society:_World_War_II" title="Justice Society: World War II">Justice Society: World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam_(film)" title="Black Adam (film)">Black Adam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Justice_League_International" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Justice_League_International" title="Template:Justice League International"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Justice_League_International" title="Template talk:Justice League International"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Justice_League_International" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Justice League International"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Justice_League_International" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_International" title="Justice League International">Justice League International</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="ma"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Giffen" title="Keith Giffen">Keith Giffen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._M._DeMatteis" title="J. M. DeMatteis">J. M. DeMatteis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Justice_League_members" title="List of Justice League members">Initial members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#dedde2; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Flashpoint_(comics)" title="Flashpoint (comics)">Pre-Flashpoint</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary/Dinah Laurel Lance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kord" title="Ted Kord">Blue Beetle/Ted Kord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booster_Gold" title="Booster Gold">Booster Gold</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fate" title="Doctor Fate">Doctor Fate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fate#Kent_Nelson" title="Doctor Fate">Kent Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fate#Eric_and_Linda_Strauss" title="Doctor Fate">Linda Stauss</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Light_(Kimiyo_Hoshi)" title="Doctor Light (Kimiyo Hoshi)">Doctor Light/Kimiyo Hoshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Gardner_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guy Gardner (comics)">Green Lantern/Guy Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martian_Manhunter" title="Martian Manhunter">Martian Manhunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Miracle" title="Mister Miracle">Mister Miracle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#dedde2; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Ten" title="Great Ten">August General in Iron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booster_Gold" title="Booster Gold">Booster Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fire_(comics)" title="Fire (comics)">Fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godiva_(comics)" title="Godiva (comics)">Godiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Gardner_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guy Gardner (comics)">Green Lantern/Guy Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ice (comics)">Ice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Red" title="Rocket Red">Rocket Red/Gavril Ivanovich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vixen_(comics)" title="Vixen (comics)">Vixen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L-Ron" class="mw-redirect" title="L-Ron">L-Ron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Cobert" class="mw-redirect" title="Catherine Cobert">Catherine Cobert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Lord" title="Maxwell Lord">Maxwell Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberon_(comics)" title="Oberon (comics)">Oberon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Justice_League_enemies" title="List of Justice League enemies">Enemies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Monitor" title="Anti-Monitor">Anti-Monitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hand_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Hand (comics)">Black Hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despero" title="Despero">Despero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doomsday_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doomsday (comics)">Doomsday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kite_Man" title="Kite Man">Kite Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobo_(DC_Comics)" title="Lobo (DC Comics)">Lobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magog_(DC_Comics)" title="Magog (DC Comics)">Magog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_Disaster" title="Major Disaster">Major Disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manga_Khan" title="Manga Khan">Manga Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Lord" title="Maxwell Lord">Maxwell Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neron_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Neron (DC Comics)">Neron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Bee_(comics)" title="Queen Bee (comics)">Queen Bee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signalman_(comics)" title="Signalman (comics)">Signal Men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinestro" title="Sinestro">Sinestro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbreaker_(comics)" title="Starbreaker (comics)">Starbreaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weapons_Master" title="Weapons Master">Weapons Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weather_Wizard" title="Weather Wizard">Weather Wizard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_(DC_Comics)" title="Wizard (DC Comics)">Wizard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cadre_(comics)" title="Cadre (comics)">Cadre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extremists_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Extremists (comics)">Extremists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injustice_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Injustice League">Injustice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Flush_Gang" title="Royal Flush Gang">Royal Flush Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad" title="Suicide Squad">Suicide Squad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications and storylines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legends_(comics)" title="Legends (comics)">Legends</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Buddies" class="mw-redirect" title="Super Buddies">Formerly Known as the Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League:_Generation_Lost" title="Justice League: Generation Lost">Justice League: Generation Lost</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spinoff teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_Justice" title="Extreme Justice">Extreme Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Europe" title="Justice League Europe">Justice League Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Task_Force_(comics)" title="Justice League Task Force (comics)">Justice League Task Force</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="All-Star_Squadron" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:All-Star_Squadron" title="Template:All-Star Squadron"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:All-Star_Squadron" title="Template talk:All-Star Squadron"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:All-Star_Squadron" title="Special:EditPage/Template:All-Star Squadron"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="All-Star_Squadron" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/All-Star_Squadron" title="All-Star Squadron">All-Star Squadron</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Thomas" title="Roy Thomas">Roy Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rich_Buckler" title="Rich Buckler">Rich Buckler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Ordway" title="Jerry Ordway">Jerry Ordway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_All-Star_Squadron_members" title="List of All-Star Squadron members">Members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Wave" title="Air Wave">Air Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazing-Man_(DC_Comics)" title="Amazing-Man (DC Comics)">Amazing-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackhawk_(DC_Comics)" title="Blackhawk (DC Comics)">Blackhawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Dan_Garrett)" title="Blue Beetle (Dan Garrett)">Blue Beetle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Triumph" title="Captain Triumph">Captain Triumph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commander_Steel" title="Commander Steel">Commander Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Occult" title="Doctor Occult">Doctor Occult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firebrand_(DC_Comics)" title="Firebrand (DC Comics)">Firebrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Fighters_(comics)" title="Freedom Fighters (comics)">Freedom Fighters</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Condor" title="Black Condor">Black Condor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doll_Man" title="Doll Man">Doll Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Bomb" title="Human Bomb">Human Bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invisible_Hood" title="Invisible Hood">Invisible Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jester_(Quality_Comics)" title="Jester (Quality Comics)">Jester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_(DC_Comics)" title="Midnight (DC Comics)">Midnight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_America_(DC_Comics)" title="Miss America (DC Comics)">Miss America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neon_the_Unknown" title="Neon the Unknown">Neon the Unknown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Lady" title="Phantom Lady">Phantom Lady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_Man" title="Plastic Man">Plastic Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_(DC_Comics)" title="Ray (DC Comics)">Ray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Bee_(character)" title="Red Bee (character)">Red Bee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Torpedo" title="Red Torpedo">Red Torpedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Sam_(comics)" title="Uncle Sam (comics)">Uncle Sam</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guardian_(DC_Comics)" title="Guardian (DC Comics)">Guardian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiera_Sanders_Hall" title="Shiera Sanders Hall">Hawkgirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Quick_(Johnny_Chambers)" title="Johnny Quick (Johnny Chambers)">Johnny Quick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judomaster" title="Judomaster">Judomaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(Al_Pratt)" title="Atom (Al Pratt)">Atom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_(Earth-Two)" title="Batman (Earth-Two)">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fate_(Kent_Nelson)" title="Doctor Fate (Kent Nelson)">Doctor Fate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Jay_Garrick)" title="Flash (Jay Garrick)">Flash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Scott" title="Alan Scott">Green Lantern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman_(Carter_Hall)" title="Hawkman (Carter Hall)">Hawkman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hourman_(Rex_Tyler)" title="Hourman (Rex Tyler)">Hourman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Thunder" title="Johnny Thunder">Johnny Thunder</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt_(DC_Comics)" title="Thunderbolt (DC Comics)">Thunderbolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(Terry_Sloane)" title="Mister Terrific (Terry Sloane)">Mister Terrific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(Earth-Two)" title="Robin (Earth-Two)">Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandman_(Wesley_Dodds)" title="Sandman (Wesley Dodds)">Sandman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Corrigan" title="Jim Corrigan">Spectre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Ted_Knight)" title="Starman (Ted Knight)">Starman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman_(Earth-Two)" title="Superman (Earth-Two)">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildcat_(Ted_Grant)" title="Wildcat (Ted Grant)">Wildcat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman_(Earth-Two)" title="Wonder Woman (Earth-Two)">Wonder Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippolyta_(DC_Comics)" title="Hippolyta (DC Comics)">Wonder Woman II</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Standish" title="King Standish">King Standish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Belle_(comics)" title="Liberty Belle (comics)">Liberty Belle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhunter_(Paul_Kirk)" title="Manhunter (Paul Kirk)">Manhunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlin_the_Magician_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Merlin the Magician (comics)">Merlin the Magician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tex_Thompson" title="Tex Thompson">Mister America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Mercury" title="Max Mercury">Quicksilver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Hunkel" title="Ma Hunkel">Red Tornado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robotman_(Robert_Crane)" title="Robotman (Robert Crane)">Robotman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Hawkins" title="Sandy Hawkins">Sandy the Golden Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sargon_the_Sorcerer" title="Sargon the Sorcerer">Sargon the Sorcerer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Soldiers_of_Victory" title="Seven Soldiers of Victory">Seven Soldiers of Victory</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spider_(DC_Comics)" title="Spider (DC Comics)">Alias the Spider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimson_Avenger_(Lee_Travis)" title="Crimson Avenger (Lee Travis)">Crimson Avenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shining_Knight_(Sir_Justin)" title="Shining Knight (Sir Justin)">Shining Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Speedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Pemberton" title="Sylvester Pemberton">Star-Spangled Kid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Dugan" title="Pat Dugan">Stripesy</a></li> <li>Stuff the Chinatown Kid</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Saunders" title="Greg Saunders">Vigilante</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_Saunders" title="Speed Saunders">Speed Saunders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squadron_of_Justice" title="Squadron of Justice">Squadron of Justice</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulletman_and_Bulletgirl" title="Bulletman and Bulletgirl">Bulletman and Bulletgirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibis_the_Invincible" title="Ibis the Invincible">Ibis the Invincible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minute-Man" title="Minute-Man">Minute-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Scarlet_and_Pinky_the_Whiz_Kid" title="Mr. Scarlet and Pinky the Whiz Kid">Mr. Scarlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Eagle" title="Phantom Eagle">Phantom Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Scarlet_and_Pinky_the_Whiz_Kid" title="Mr. Scarlet and Pinky the Whiz Kid">Pinky the Whiz Kid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spy_Smasher" title="Spy Smasher">Spy Smasher</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarantula_(DC_Comics)" title="Tarantula (DC Comics)">Tarantula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TNT_(character)" title="TNT (character)">TNT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whip_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Whip (comics)">Whip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_All-Stars" title="Young All-Stars">Young All-Stars</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fury_(DC_Comics)" title="Fury (DC Comics)">Fury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Munro" title="Iron Munro">Iron Munro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Brooks" title="Paula Brooks">Tigress</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zatara" title="Zatara">Zatara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Allies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arak_(character)" title="Arak (character)">Arak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Pirate" title="Black Pirate">Black Pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infinity,_Inc." title="Infinity, Inc.">Infinity, Inc.</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brainwave_(character)" title="Brainwave (character)">Brainwave Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jade_(DC_Comics)" title="Jade (DC Comics)">Jade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwind_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwind (comics)">Northwind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Rothstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert Rothstein">Nuklon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obsidian_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Obsidian (comics)">Obsidian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Hall" title="Hector Hall">Silver Scarab</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel Family</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Jr." title="Captain Marvel Jr.">Captain Marvel Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newsboy_Legion" title="Newsboy Legion">Newsboy Legion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silent_Knight" title="Silent Knight">Silent Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super-Chief" title="Super-Chief">Super-Chief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigger_Twins" title="Trigger Twins">Trigger Twins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baron_Blitzkrieg" title="Baron Blitzkrieg">Baron Blitzkrieg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Dragon_Society_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Dragon Society (comics)">Black Dragon Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_Syndicate_of_America" title="Crime Syndicate of America">Crime Syndicate of America</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Quick_(Crime_Syndicate)" title="Johnny Quick (Crime Syndicate)">Johnny Quick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owlman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Owlman (comics)">Owlman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Ring_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Power Ring (DC Comics)">Power Ring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superwoman_(Crime_Syndicate)" title="Superwoman (Crime Syndicate)">Superwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultraman_(DC_Comics)" title="Ultraman (DC Comics)">Ultraman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclotron_(character)" title="Cyclotron (character)">Cyclotron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathbolt" title="Deathbolt">Deathbolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hath-Set" title="Hath-Set">Hath-Set</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Karkull" title="Ian Karkull">Ian Karkull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Alexei Luthor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_Society_of_Evil" title="Monster Society of Evil">Monster Society of Evil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dummy_(DC_Comics)" title="Dummy (DC Comics)">Dummy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Mind" title="Mister Mind">Mister Mind</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Degaton" title="Per Degaton">Per Degaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brainwave_(character)" title="Brainwave (character)">Brainwave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mist_(comics)" title="Mist (comics)">Mist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psycho-Pirate" title="Psycho-Pirate">Psycho-Pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rag_Doll_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rag Doll (character)">Rag Doll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra-Humanite" title="Ultra-Humanite">Ultra-Humanite</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Grundy_(character)" title="Solomon Grundy (character)">Solomon Grundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wotan_(comics)" title="Wotan (comics)">Wotan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Justice_League_characters" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Justice_League_characters" title="Template:Justice League characters"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Justice_League_characters" title="Template talk:Justice League characters"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Justice_League_characters" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Justice League characters"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Justice_League_characters" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a> characters</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founding members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-New 52/ Rebirth</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Barry_Allen)" title="Flash (Barry Allen)">Flash / Barry Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Jordan" title="Hal Jordan">Green Lantern / Hal Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martian_Manhunter" title="Martian Manhunter">Martian Manhunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-New 52/ Rebirth</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Barry_Allen)" title="Flash (Barry Allen)">Flash / Barry Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Jordan" title="Hal Jordan">Green Lantern / Hal Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Justice_League_members" title="List of Justice League members">Recurring members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Strange" title="Adam Strange">Adam Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agent_Liberty" title="Agent Liberty">Agent Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazing-Man_(DC_Comics)" title="Amazing-Man (DC Comics)">Amazing-Man / Will Everett III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambush_Bug" title="Ambush Bug">Ambush Bug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animal_Man" title="Animal Man">Animal Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaldur%27ahm" title="Kaldur'ahm">Aqualad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(character)" title="Atom (character)">Atom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(Ray_Palmer)" title="Atom (Ray Palmer)">Ray Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(Ryan_Choi)" title="Atom (Ryan Choi)">Ryan Choi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atom_Smasher_(DC_Comics)" title="Atom Smasher (DC Comics)">Atom Smasher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aztek_(character)" title="Aztek (character)">Aztek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gordon" title="Barbara Gordon">Batgirl/Oracle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwing_(DC_Comics)" title="Batwing (DC Comics)">Batwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Kane" title="Kate Kane">Batwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Barda" title="Big Barda">Big Barda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary_(Dinah_Laurel_Lance)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Canary (Dinah Laurel Lance)">Black Canary / Dinah Laurel Lance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Condor" title="Black Condor">Black Condor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lightning" title="Black Lightning">Black Lightning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Orchid_(character)" title="Black Orchid (character)">Black Orchid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloodwynd" title="Bloodwynd">Bloodwynd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booster_Gold" title="Booster Gold">Booster Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle" title="Blue Beetle">Blue Beetle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kord" title="Ted Kord">Ted Kord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Jaime_Reyes)" title="Blue Beetle (Jaime Reyes)">Jaime Reyes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Devil_(DC_Comics)" title="Blue Devil (DC Comics)">Blue Devil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Jay_(character)" title="Blue Jay (character)">Blue Jay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulleteer" title="Bulleteer">Bulleteer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom" title="Captain Atom">Captain Atom</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel / Shazam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commander_Steel" title="Commander Steel">Commander Steel / Hank Heywood III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congorilla" title="Congorilla">Congorilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimson_Fox" title="Crimson Fox">Crimson Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detective_Chimp" title="Detective Chimp">Detective Chimp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fate" title="Doctor Fate">Dr Fate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Light_(Kimiyo_Hoshi)" title="Doctor Light (Kimiyo Hoshi)">Dr Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Troy" title="Donna Troy">Donna Troy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Element_Girl" title="Element Girl">Element Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elongated_Man" title="Elongated Man">Elongated Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etrigan_the_Demon" title="Etrigan the Demon">Etrigan the Demon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fire_(comics)" title="Fire (comics)">Fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firestorm_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Firestorm (comics)">Firestorm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(DC_Comics_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flash (DC Comics character)">Flash</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Jay_Garrick)" title="Flash (Jay Garrick)">Jay Garrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_West" title="Wally West">Wally West</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Glory" title="General Glory">General Glory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geo-Force" title="Geo-Force">Geo-Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godiva_(comics)" title="Godiva (comics)">Godiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern" title="Green Lantern">Green Lantern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Gardner_(character)" title="Guy Gardner (character)">Guy Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jade_(DC_Comics)" title="Jade (DC Comics)">Jade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stewart_(character)" title="John Stewart (character)">John Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyle_Rayner" title="Kyle Rayner">Kyle Rayner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Baz" title="Simon Baz">Simon Baz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Cruz" title="Jessica Cruz">Jessica Cruz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guardian_(DC_Comics)" title="Guardian (DC Comics)">Guardian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gypsy_(comics)" title="Gypsy (comics)">Gypsy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman" title="Hawkman">Hawkman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman_(Carter_Hall)" title="Hawkman (Carter Hall)">Carter Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman_(Katar_Hol)" title="Hawkman (Katar Hol)">Katar Hol</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkgirl" title="Hawkgirl">Hawkgirl</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hawkwoman" title="Hawkwoman">Hawkwoman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shiera_Sanders_Hall" title="Shiera Sanders Hall">Shiera Sanders Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shayera_Hol" title="Shayera Hol">Shayera Hol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkgirl_(Kendra_Saunders)" title="Hawkgirl (Kendra Saunders)">Kendra Saunders</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hourman" title="Hourman">Hourman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hourman_(Rick_Tyler)" title="Hourman (Rick Tyler)">Rick Tyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hourman_(android)" title="Hourman (android)">Matthew Tyler (Android)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Huntress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_(character)" title="Ice (character)">Ice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glacier_(DC_Comics)" title="Glacier (DC Comics)">Glacier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Chambers" title="Jesse Chambers">Jesse Quick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Constantine" title="John Constantine">John Constantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Cain" title="Cassandra Cain">Kasumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katana_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Katana (comics)">Katana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightray_(character)" title="Lightray (character)">Lightray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobo_(DC_Comics)" title="Lobo (DC Comics)">Lobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madame_Xanadu" title="Madame Xanadu">Madame Xanadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manitou_Dawn" title="Manitou Dawn">Manitou Dawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manitou_Raven" title="Manitou Raven">Manitou Raven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxima_(DC_Comics)" title="Maxima (DC Comics)">Maxima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maya_(comics)" title="Maya (comics)">Maya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mera_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mera (comics)">Mera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metamorpho" title="Metamorpho">Metamorpho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Miracle" title="Mister Miracle">Mr Miracle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(character)" title="Mister Terrific (character)">Mr Terrific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Maiden_(character)" title="Moon Maiden (character)">Moon Maiden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystek" title="Mystek">Mystek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naomi_McDuffie" title="Naomi McDuffie">Naomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obsidian_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Obsidian (comics)">Obsidian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orion_(character)" title="Orion (character)">Orion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandora_(DC_Comics)" title="Pandora (DC Comics)">Pandora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Stranger" title="Phantom Stranger">Phantom Stranger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_Man" title="Plastic Man">Plastic Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Girl" title="Power Girl">Power Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Question_(character)" title="Question (character)">Question</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raven_(DC_Comics)" title="Raven (DC Comics)">Raven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_(Ray_Terrill)" title="Ray (Ray Terrill)">Ray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Red Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Tornado" title="Red Tornado">Red Tornado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Robin/Nightwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Red" title="Rocket Red">Rocket Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shade,_the_Changing_Man" title="Shade, the Changing Man">Shade, the Changing Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Sorceress" title="Silver Sorceress">Silver Sorceress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snapper_Carr" title="Snapper Carr">Snapper Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starfire_(Teen_Titans)" title="Starfire (Teen Titans)">Starfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtney_Whitmore" title="Courtney Whitmore">Stargirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(DC_Comics)" title="Starman (DC Comics)">Starman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Mikaal_Tomas)" title="Starman (Mikaal Tomas)">Mikaal Tomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Prince_Gavyn)" title="Starman (Prince Gavyn)">Prince Gavyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Will_Payton)" title="Starman (Will Payton)">Will Payton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Jack_Knight)" title="Starman (Jack Knight)">Jack Knight</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_(John_Henry_Irons)" title="Steel (John Henry Irons)">Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super-Chief" title="Super-Chief">Super-Chief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Kent_(DC_Comics)" title="Jon Kent (DC Comics)">Superboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(Kara_Zor-El)" title="Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)">Supergirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swamp_Thing" title="Swamp Thing">Swamp Thing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasmanian_Devil_(DC_Comics)" title="Tasmanian Devil (DC Comics)">Tasmanian Devil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomorrow_Woman" title="Tomorrow Woman">Tomorrow Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triumph_(comics)" title="Triumph (comics)">Triumph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vibe_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vibe (comics)">Vibe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vixen_(comics)" title="Vixen (comics)">Vixen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yara_Flor" title="Yara Flor">Wonder Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zatanna" title="Zatanna">Zatanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zauriel" title="Zauriel">Zauriel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred Pennyworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arella" title="Arella">Arella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A.R.G.U.S." title="A.R.G.U.S.">A.R.G.U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Ferris" title="Carol Ferris">Carol Ferris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highfather" title="Highfather">Highfather</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iris_West" title="Iris West">Iris West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(character)" title="Jim Gordon (character)">James Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Olsen" title="Jimmy Olsen">Jimmy Olsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lois_Lane" title="Lois Lane">Lois Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Fox" title="Lucius Fox">Lucius Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pariah_(character)" title="Pariah (character)">Pariah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perry_White" title="Perry White">Perry White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippolyta_(DC_Comics)" title="Hippolyta (DC Comics)">Queen Hippolyta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Trevor" title="Steve Trevor">Steve Trevor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Dibny" title="Sue Dibny">Sue Dibny</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Allies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazons_(DC_Comics)" title="Amazons (DC Comics)">Amazonians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantis_(Aquaman)" title="Atlantis (Aquaman)">Atlanteans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birds_of_Prey_(team)" title="Birds of Prey (team)">Birds of Prey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doom_Patrol" title="Doom Patrol">Doom Patrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotham_City_Police_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Gotham City Police Department">GCPD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Dark" title="Justice League Dark">Justice League Dark</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Constantine" title="John Constantine">John Constantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Deadman (comics)">Deadman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detective_Chimp" title="Detective Chimp">Detective Chimp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etrigan_the_Demon" title="Etrigan the Demon">Etrigan the Demon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swamp_Thing" title="Swamp Thing">Swamp Thing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zatanna" title="Zatanna">Zatanna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></li> <li>Lantern Corps <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guardians_of_the_Universe" title="Guardians of the Universe">Guardians of the Universe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamaron" class="mw-redirect" title="Zamaron">Zamarons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Lantern_Corps" title="Blue Lantern Corps">Blue Lantern Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern_Corps" title="Green Lantern Corps">Green Lantern Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigo_Tribe" title="Indigo Tribe">Indigo Tribe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Lantern_Corps" title="White Lantern Corps">White Lantern Corps</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes" title="Legion of Super-Heroes">Legion of Super-Heroes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel/Shazam Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Gods" title="New Gods">New Gods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S.T.A.R._Labs" class="mw-redirect" title="S.T.A.R. Labs">S.T.A.R. Labs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starfire_(Teen_Titans)" title="Starfire (Teen Titans)">Starfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beast_Boy" title="Beast Boy">Beast Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raven_(DC_Comics)" title="Raven (DC Comics)">Raven</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Justice" title="Young Justice">Young Justice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neutral allies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Waller" title="Amanda Waller">Amanda Waller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Cold" title="Captain Cold">Captain Cold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankenstein_(DC_Comics)" title="Frankenstein (DC Comics)">Frankenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonah_Hex" title="Jonah Hex">Jonah Hex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killer_Frost" title="Killer Frost">Killer Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larfleeze" title="Larfleeze">Larfleeze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobo_(DC_Comics)" title="Lobo (DC Comics)">Lobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Quinn" title="Harley Quinn">Harley Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poison_Ivy_(character)" title="Poison Ivy (character)">Poison Ivy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Sapphire_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Star Sapphire (character)">Star Sapphire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Squad" title="Suicide Squad">Suicide Squad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Justice_League_enemies" title="List of Justice League enemies">Enemies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central rogues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazo" title="Amazo">Amazo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Monitor" title="Anti-Monitor">Anti-Monitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Manta" title="Black Manta">Black Manta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brainiac_(character)" title="Brainiac (character)">Brainiac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Cold" title="Captain Cold">Captain Cold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheetah_(character)" title="Cheetah (character)">Cheetah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despero" title="Despero">Despero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Destiny" title="Doctor Destiny">Doctor Destiny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Light_(Arthur_Light)" title="Doctor Light (Arthur Light)">Doctor Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doomsday_(DC_Comics)" title="Doomsday (DC Comics)">Doomsday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eclipso" title="Eclipso">Eclipso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Faust" title="Felix Faust">Felix Faust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorilla_Grodd" title="Gorilla Grodd">Gorilla Grodd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanjar_Ro" title="Kanjar Ro">Kanjar Ro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libra_(DC_Comics)" title="Libra (DC Comics)">Libra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongul" title="Mongul">Mongul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nekron" title="Nekron">Nekron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neron_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Neron (DC Comics)">Neron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professor_Ivo" title="Professor Ivo">Professor Ivo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prometheus_(DC_Comics)" title="Prometheus (DC Comics)">Prometheus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Bee_(comics)" title="Queen Bee (comics)">Queen Bee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_Fables" title="Queen of Fables">Queen of Fables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinestro" title="Sinestro">Sinestro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starro" title="Starro">Starro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steppenwolf_(character)" title="Steppenwolf (character)">Steppenwolf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._O._Morrow" title="T. O. Morrow">T. O. Morrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigon_(comics)" title="Trigon (comics)">Trigon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra-Humanite" title="Ultra-Humanite">Ultra-Humanite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandal_Savage" title="Vandal Savage">Vandal Savage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other supervillains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amos_Fortune_(comics)" title="Amos Fortune (comics)">Amos Fortune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hand_(character)" title="Black Hand (character)">Black Hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(DC_Comics)" title="Blockbuster (DC Comics)">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brain_Storm_(character)" title="Brain Storm (character)">Brain Storm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circe_(character)" title="Circe (character)">Circe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Graves_(character)" title="David Graves (character)">David Graves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Polaris" title="Doctor Polaris">Doctor Polaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epoch_(DC_Comics)" title="Epoch (DC Comics)">Epoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funky_Flashman" title="Funky Flashman">Funky Flashman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamemnae" title="Gamemnae">Gamemnae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Wade_Eiling" title="General Wade Eiling">General Wade Eiling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_Ghost" title="Gentleman Ghost">Gentleman Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gog_(DC_Comics)" title="Gog (DC Comics)">Gog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyathis" title="Hyathis">Hyathis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperiex" title="Imperiex">Imperiex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_(character)" title="Key (character)">Key</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Kull_(DC_Comics)" title="King Kull (DC Comics)">King Kull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27alefa%27ak" title="Ma'alefa'ak">Ma'alefa'ak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magog_(DC_Comics)" title="Magog (DC Comics)">Magog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Black" title="Manchester Black">Manchester Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manga_Khan" title="Manga Khan">Manga Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhunter_(Mark_Shaw)" title="Manhunter (Mark Shaw)">Manhunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matter_Master" title="Matter Master">Matter Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Lord" title="Maxwell Lord">Maxwell Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlyn_(DC_Comics)" title="Merlyn (DC Comics)">Merlyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgaine_le_Fey_(DC_Comics)" title="Morgaine le Fey (DC Comics)">Morgaine le Fey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebula_Man" title="Nebula Man">Nebula Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OMAC_(comics)" title="OMAC (comics)">OMAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paragon_(DC_Comics)" title="Paragon (DC Comics)">Paragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Degaton" title="Per Degaton">Per Degaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%27s_al_Ghul" title="Ra's al Ghul">Ra's al Ghul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rama_Khan" title="Rama Khan">Rama Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_King_(DC_Comics)" title="Red King (DC Comics)">Red King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eobard_Thawne" title="Eobard Thawne">Reverse-Flash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaggy_Man_(comics)" title="Shaggy Man (comics)">Shaggy Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siren_(DC_Comics)" title="Siren (DC Comics)">Siren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solaris_(DC_Comics)" title="Solaris (DC Comics)">Solaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Grundy_(character)" title="Solomon Grundy (character)">Solomon Grundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonar_(comics)" title="Sonar (comics)">Sonar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbreaker_(comics)" title="Starbreaker (comics)">Starbreaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weapons_Master" title="Weapons Master">Weapons Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weather_Wizard" title="Weather Wizard">Weather Wizard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_(DC_Comics)" title="Wizard (DC Comics)">Wizard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aryan_Brigade" title="Aryan Brigade">Aryan Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_Amerika" title="Axis Amerika">Axis Amerika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brotherhood_of_Evil" title="Brotherhood of Evil">Brotherhood of Evil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadre_(comics)" title="Cadre (comics)">Cadre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_Syndicate_of_America" title="Crime Syndicate of America">Crime Syndicate of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkseid%27s_Elite" class="mw-redirect" title="Darkseid's Elite">Darkseid's Elite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fearsome_Five" title="Fearsome Five">Fearsome Five</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Female_Furies" title="Female Furies">Female Furies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injustice_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Injustice League">Injustice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a></li> <li>Lantern Corps <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lantern_Corps" title="Black Lantern Corps">Black Lantern Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Lantern_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange Lantern Corps">Orange Lantern Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Lantern_Corps" title="Red Lantern Corps">Red Lantern Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinestro_Corps" title="Sinestro Corps">Sinestro Corps</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Assassins" title="League of Assassins">League of Assassins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Doom" title="Legion of Doom">Legion of Doom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhunters_(DC_Comics)" title="Manhunters (DC Comics)">Manhunters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parademon" class="mw-redirect" title="Parademon">Parademons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Zone" title="Phantom Zone">Phantom Zone</a> Villains</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogues_(comics)" title="Rogues (comics)">Rogues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Flush_Gang" title="Royal Flush Gang">Royal Flush Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Six_(comics)" title="Secret Six (comics)">Secret Six</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Martian" title="White Martian">White Martians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternative versions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternate versions of the Justice League</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_Justice" title="Extreme Justice">Extreme Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Just%27a_Lotta_Animals" class="mw-redirect" title="Just'a Lotta Animals">Just'a Lotta Animals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Guild_of_America" title="Justice Guild of America">Justice Guild of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_3000" title="Justice League 3000">Justice League 3000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Dark" title="Justice League Dark">Justice League Dark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Elite" title="Justice League Elite">Justice League Elite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Europe" title="Justice League Europe">Justice League Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_International" title="Justice League International">Justice League International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Queer" title="Justice League Queer">Justice League Queer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_Task_Force_(comics)" title="Justice League Task Force (comics)">Justice League Task Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_United" title="Justice League United">Justice League United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Legion_Alpha" title="Justice Legion Alpha">Justice Legion Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Lords" title="Justice Lords">Justice Lords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Buddies" class="mw-redirect" title="Super Buddies">Super Buddies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Jrs." title="Super Jrs.">Super Jrs.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Justice" title="Young Justice">Young Justice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Superman" title="Alternative versions of Superman">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_versions_of_Wonder_Woman" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative versions of Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_in_other_media" title="Justice League in other media">In other media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="DC_Extended_Universe" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DC_Extended_Universe" title="DC Extended Universe">DC Extended Universe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superman_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Superman (DC Extended Universe)">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Wayne_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Bruce Wayne (DC Extended Universe)">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Prince_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Diana Prince (DC Extended Universe)">Wonder Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Allen_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Barry Allen (DC Extended Universe)">Flash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Curry_(DC_Extended_Universe)" title="Arthur Curry (DC Extended Universe)">Aquaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Stone_(DC_Extended_Universe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Stone (DC Extended Universe)">Cyborg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Justice_League" title="Category:Justice League">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Teen_Titans" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Teen_Titans" title="Template:Teen Titans"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Teen_Titans" title="Template talk:Teen Titans"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Teen_Titans" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Teen Titans"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Teen_Titans" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Haney" title="Bob Haney">Bob Haney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Premiani" title="Bruno Premiani">Bruno Premiani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founding members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garth_(comics)" title="Garth (comics)">Aqualad/Garth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_West" title="Wally West">Kid Flash/Wally West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Robin/Dick Grayson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Speedy/Roy Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Troy" title="Donna Troy">Wonder Girl/Donna Troy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_members" title="List of Teen Titans members">Current members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teen Titans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bunker_(character)" title="Bunker (character)">Bunker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crush_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Crush (DC Comics)">Crush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakeem_Thunder" title="Jakeem Thunder">Jakeem Thunder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kid_Flash" title="Kid Flash">Kid Flash</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ace_West" title="Ace West">Ace West</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Arrow_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Arrow (comics)">Red Arrow</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emiko_Queen" title="Emiko Queen">Emiko Queen</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Titans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beast_Boy" title="Beast Boy">Beast Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_West" title="Wally West">Flash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Nightwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raven_(DC_Comics)" title="Raven (DC Comics)">Raven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starfire_(Teen_Titans)" title="Starfire (Teen Titans)">Starfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Troy" title="Donna Troy">Troia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garth_(comics)" title="Garth (comics)">Tempest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swamp_Thing" title="Swamp Thing">Swamp Thing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Arsenal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_members" title="List of Teen Titans members">Past members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Teen_Titans" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teen Titans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aqualad" title="Aqualad">Aqualad</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaldur%27ahm" title="Kaldur'ahm">Jackson Hyde</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Arsenal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(character)" title="Atom (character)">Atom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(Ray_Palmer)" title="Atom (Ray Palmer)">Ray Palmer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baby_Wildebeest" title="Baby Wildebeest">Baby Wildebeest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Jaime_Reyes)" title="Blue Beetle (Jaime Reyes)">Blue Beetle (Jaime Reyes)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bumblebee_(DC_Comics)" title="Bumblebee (DC Comics)">Bumblebee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushido_(character)" title="Bushido (character)">Bushido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Chase" title="Danny Chase">Danny Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal_Duncan" title="Mal Duncan">Mal Duncan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_West" title="Wally West">Flash/Kid Flash/Wally West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnarrk" title="Gnarrk">Gnarrk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyle_Rayner" title="Kyle Rayner">Green Lantern (Kyle Rayner)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Hawk and Dove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bart_Allen" title="Bart Allen">Impulse/Kid Flash (Bart Allen)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jericho_(DC_Comics)" title="Jericho (DC Comics)">Jericho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kid_Flash" title="Kid Flash">Kid Flash</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ace_West" title="Ace West">Ace West</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kole" title="Kole">Kole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Martian" title="Miss Martian">Miss Martian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Nightwing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilith_Clay" title="Lilith Clay">Omen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantha" title="Pantha">Pantha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raven_(DC_Comics)" title="Raven (DC Comics)">Raven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Wilson" title="Rose Wilson">Ravager (Rose Wilson)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Arrow_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Arrow (comics)">Red Arrow</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emiko_Queen" title="Emiko Queen">Emiko Queen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Todd" title="Jason Todd">Red Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Star_(comics)" title="Red Star (comics)">Red Star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Tim Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damian_Wayne" title="Damian Wayne">Damian Wayne</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Shazam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starfire_(Teen_Titans)" title="Starfire (Teen Titans)">Starfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Static_(DC_Comics)" title="Static (DC Comics)">Static</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natasha_Irons" title="Natasha Irons">Steel (Natasha Irons)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superboy" title="Superboy">Superboy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superboy_(Kon-El)" title="Superboy (Kon-El)">Kon-El</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Kent_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jon Kent (character)">Jon Kent</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl" title="Supergirl">Supergirl</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supergirl_(Kara_Zor-El)" title="Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)">Kara Zor-El</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garth_(comics)" title="Garth (comics)">Tempest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terra_(character)" title="Terra (character)">Terra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donna_Troy" title="Donna Troy">Troia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Girl_(Cassie_Sandsmark)" title="Wonder Girl (Cassie Sandsmark)">Wonder Girl (Cassie Sandsmark)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doom_Patrol" title="Doom Patrol">Doom Patrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubbilex" class="mw-redirect" title="Dubbilex">Dubbilex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Simms" title="Sarah Simms">Sarah Simms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarge_Steel" title="Sarge Steel">Sarge Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silas_Stone" title="Silas Stone">Silas Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_and_Lightning_(comics)" title="Thunder and Lightning (comics)">Thunder and Lightning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy,_Marvin_and_Wonder_Dog" title="Wendy, Marvin and Wonder Dog">Wendy, Marvin and Wonder Dog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Justice" title="Young Justice">Young Justice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_enemies" title="List of Teen Titans enemies">Enemies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackfire_(DC_Comics)" title="Blackfire (DC Comics)">Blackfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brain_(DC_Comics)" title="Brain (DC Comics)">Brain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brother_Blood" title="Brother Blood">Brother Blood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_(comics)" title="Cheshire (comics)">Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinderblock_(character)" title="Cinderblock (character)">Cinderblock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clock_King" title="Clock King">Clock King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copperhead_(DC_Comics)" title="Copperhead (DC Comics)">Copperhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke the Terminator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ding_Dong_Daddy" title="Ding Dong Daddy">Ding Dong Daddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Light_(Arthur_Light)" title="Doctor Light (Arthur Light)">Doctor Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duela_Dent" title="Duela Dent">Duela Dent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolt_(DC_Comics)" title="Bolt (DC Comics)">Dreadbolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemini_(DC_Comics)" title="Gemini (DC Comics)">Gemini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Immortus" title="General Immortus">General Immortus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gizmo_(DC_Comics)" title="Gizmo (DC Comics)">Gizmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorilla_Grodd" title="Gorilla Grodd">Gorilla Grodd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%27San_Natall" title="H'San Natall">H'San Natall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jericho_(DC_Comics)" title="Jericho (DC Comics)">Jericho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinx_(DC_Comics)" title="Jinx (DC Comics)">Jinx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Vic" title="Lady Vic">Lady Vic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Chaos_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Chaos (DC Comics)">Lord Chaos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Mod" title="Mad Mod">Mad Mod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madame_Rouge" title="Madame Rouge">Madame Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mammoth_(comics)" title="Mammoth (comics)">Mammoth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Twister_(comics)" title="Mister Twister (comics)">Mister Twister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongul" title="Mongul">Mongul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monsieur_Mallah" title="Monsieur Mallah">Monsieur Mallah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persuader_(comics)" title="Persuader (comics)">Persuader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phobia_(comics)" title="Phobia (comics)">Phobia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plasmus" title="Plasmus">Plasmus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psimon" title="Psimon">Psimon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravager_(DC_Comics)" title="Ravager (DC Comics)">Ravager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reach_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Reach (comics)">The Reach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shimmer_(comics)" title="Shimmer (comics)">Shimmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siren_(DC_Comics)" title="Siren (DC Comics)">Siren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superboy-Prime" title="Superboy-Prime">Superboy-Prime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terra_(character)" title="Terra (character)">Terra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trident_(DC_Comics)" title="Trident (DC Comics)">Trident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigon_(comics)" title="Trigon (comics)">Trigon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandal_Savage" title="Vandal Savage">Vandal Savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warp_(comics)" title="Warp (comics)">Warp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wintergreen_(comics)" title="Wintergreen (comics)">Wintergreen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zookeeper_(comics)" title="Zookeeper (comics)">Zookeeper</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brotherhood_of_Evil" title="Brotherhood of Evil">Brotherhood of Evil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Nemesis" title="Dark Nemesis">Dark Nemesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fearsome_Five" title="Fearsome Five">Fearsome Five</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H.I.V.E." title="H.I.V.E.">H.I.V.E.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Doom" title="Legion of Doom">Legion of Doom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terror_Titans" title="Terror Titans">Terror Titans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titans_of_Myth_(comics)" title="Titans of Myth (comics)">Titans of Myth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildebeest_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wildebeest (comics)">Wildebeest Society</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Titans_Tower" class="mw-redirect" title="Titans Tower">Titans Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S.T.A.R._Labs" class="mw-redirect" title="S.T.A.R. Labs">S.T.A.R. Labs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_comics" title="List of Teen Titans comics">Publications and storylines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Team_Titans" title="Team Titans">Team Titans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans:_Earth_One" title="Teen Titans: Earth One">Teen Titans: Earth One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_(2004_comic_series)" title="Teen Titans Go! (2004 comic series)">Teen Titans Go!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans:_The_Lost_Annual" class="mw-redirect" title="Teen Titans: The Lost Annual">Teen Titans: The Lost Annual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Titans" title="Tiny Titans">Tiny Titans</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Titans_Tomorrow" title="Titans Tomorrow">Titans Tomorrow</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titans/Young_Justice:_Graduation_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Titans/Young Justice: Graduation Day">Titans/Young Justice: Graduation Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Uncanny_X-Men_and_The_New_Teen_Titans" title="The Uncanny X-Men and The New Teen Titans">The Uncanny X-Men and The New Teen Titans</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Lazarus_Contract" title="The Lazarus Contract">The Lazarus Contract</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Super_Sons_of_Tomorrow" title="Super Sons of Tomorrow">Super Sons of Tomorrow</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Terminus_Agenda" title="The Terminus Agenda">The Terminus Agenda</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Titans:_Beast_World" title="Titans: Beast World">Titans: Beast World</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliated teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doom_Patrol" title="Doom Patrol">Doom Patrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes" title="Legion of Super-Heroes">Legion of Super-Heroes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titans_East" title="Titans East">Titans East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Justice" title="Young Justice">Young Justice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_(TV_series)" title="Teen Titans (TV series)">Teen Titans</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans:_Trouble_in_Tokyo" title="Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo">Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_vs._Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans Go! vs. Teen Titans">Teen Titans Go! vs. Teen Titans</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DC_Animated_Movie_Universe" title="DC Animated Movie Universe">DCAMU</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Justice_League_vs._Teen_Titans" title="Justice League vs. Teen Titans">Justice League vs. Teen Titans</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans:_The_Judas_Contract" title="Teen Titans: The Judas Contract">Teen Titans: The Judas Contract</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!" title="Teen Titans Go!">Teen Titans Go!</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_To_the_Movies" title="Teen Titans Go! To the Movies">Teen Titans Go! To the Movies</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_vs._Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans Go! vs. Teen Titans">Teen Titans Go! vs. Teen Titans</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_%26_DC_Super_Hero_Girls:_Mayhem_in_the_Multiverse" title="Teen Titans Go! & DC Super Hero Girls: Mayhem in the Multiverse">Teen Titans Go! & DC Super Hero Girls: Mayhem in the Multiverse</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_(TV_series)" title="Teen Titans (TV series)">Teen Titans</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_episodes" title="List of Teen Titans episodes">Episodes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_season_1" title="Teen Titans season 1">Season 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_season_2" title="Teen Titans season 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_season_3" title="Teen Titans season 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_season_4" title="Teen Titans season 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_season_5" title="Teen Titans season 5">5</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_(TV_series)_characters" title="List of Teen Titans (TV series) characters">Characters</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinderblock_(character)" title="Cinderblock (character)">Cinderblock</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!" title="Teen Titans Go!">Teen Titans Go!</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_Go!_episodes" title="List of Teen Titans Go! episodes">Episodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_Go!_characters" title="List of Teen Titans Go! characters">Characters</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Night_Begins_to_Shine" title="The Night Begins to Shine">The Night Begins to Shine</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Titans_(2018_TV_series)" title="Titans (2018 TV series)">Titans</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Titans_season_1" title="Titans season 1">Season 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titans_season_2" title="Titans season 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titans_season_3" title="Titans season 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titans_season_4" title="Titans season 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Titans_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Titans characters">Characters</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Grayson_(Titans_character)" title="Dick Grayson (Titans character)">Dick Grayson</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_(2005_video_game)" title="Teen Titans (2005 video game)">Teen Titans</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Titans_(2006_video_game)" title="Teen Titans (2006 video game)">Teen Titans</a> (2006)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Teen_Titans" title="Category:Teen Titans">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#fad67d"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Template:Golden Age of Comic Books"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Template talk:Golden Age of Comic Books"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Age of Comic Books"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Golden Age of Comic Books">Golden Age of Comic Books</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ace_Magazines" title="Ace Magazines">Ace Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Courageous_(comics)" title="Captain Courageous (comics)">Captain Courageous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Nemesis" title="Doctor Nemesis">Doctor Nemesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Flag_(Ace_Comics)" title="The Flag (Ace Comics)">The Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lash_Lightning" title="Lash Lightning">Lash Lightning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raven_(Ace_Comics)" title="Raven (Ace Comics)">The Raven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unknown_Soldier_(Ace_Comics)" title="Unknown Soldier (Ace Comics)">Unknown Soldier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulcan_(Ace_Comics)" title="Vulcan (Ace Comics)">Vulcan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/All-American_Publications" title="All-American Publications">All-American Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(character)" title="Atom (character)">The Atom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_(Al_Pratt)" title="Atom (Al Pratt)">Al Pratt</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Canary_(Dinah_Drake)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Canary (Dinah Drake)">Dinah Drake</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Mid-Nite" title="Doctor Mid-Nite">Doctor Mid-Nite</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_McNider" title="Charles McNider">Charles McNider</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doiby_Dickles" title="Doiby Dickles">Doiby Dickles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(DC_Comics_character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flash (DC Comics character)">The Flash</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flash_(Jay_Garrick)" title="Flash (Jay Garrick)">Jay Garrick</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_Ghost" title="Gay Ghost">The Gay Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Lantern" title="Green Lantern">Green Lantern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Scott" title="Alan Scott">Alan Scott</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkgirl" title="Hawkgirl">Hawkgirl</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shiera_Sanders_Hall" title="Shiera Sanders Hall">Shiera Sanders Hall</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman" title="Hawkman">Hawkman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawkman_(Carter_Hall)" title="Hawkman (Carter Hall)">Carter Hall</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hop_Harrigan" title="Hop Harrigan">Hop Harrigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Thunder" title="Johnny Thunder">Johnny Thunder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Standish" title="King Standish">The King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(character)" title="Mister Terrific (character)">Mister Terrific</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(Terry_Sloane)" title="Mister Terrific (Terry Sloane)">Terry Sloane</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neptune_Perkins" class="mw-redirect" title="Neptune Perkins">Neptune Perkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Hunkel" title="Ma Hunkel">Red Tornado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sargon_the_Sorcerer" title="Sargon the Sorcerer">Sargon the Sorcerer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrific_Whatzit" title="Terrific Whatzit">The Terrific Whatzit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt_(DC_Comics)" title="Thunderbolt (DC Comics)">Thunderbolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra-Man" title="Ultra-Man">Ultra-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whip_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Whip (comics)">The Whip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildcat_(DC_Comics)" title="Wildcat (DC Comics)">Wildcat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wildcat_(Ted_Grant)" title="Wildcat (Ted Grant)">Ted Grant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Prince" class="mw-redirect" title="Diana Prince">Diana Prince</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Centaur_Publications" title="Centaur Publications">Centaur Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airman_(character)" title="Airman (character)">Airman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazing-Man_(Centaur_Publications)" title="Amazing-Man (Centaur Publications)">Amazing-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrow_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arrow (comics)">The Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clock_(character)" title="Clock (character)">The Clock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eye_(Centaur_Publications)" title="Eye (Centaur Publications)">The Eye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantom_of_the_Fair" title="Fantom of the Fair">Fantom of the Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magician_from_Mars" title="Magician from Mars">Magician from Mars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masked_Marvel_(Centaur_Publications)" title="Masked Marvel (Centaur Publications)">The Masked Marvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimidget" title="Minimidget">Minimidget</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_Mouse" title="Atomic Mouse">Atomic Mouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom" title="Captain Atom">Captain Atom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightshade_(DC_Comics)" title="Nightshade (DC Comics)">Nightshade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Muscles" title="Mr. Muscles">Mr. Muscles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nature_Boy_(comics)" title="Nature Boy (comics)">Nature Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Adventures_(comics)" title="Space Adventures (comics)">Space Adventures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellowjacket_(Charlton_Comics)" title="Yellowjacket (Charlton Comics)">Yellowjacket</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dell_Comics" title="Dell Comics">Dell Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Hormone" title="Doctor Hormone">Doctor Hormone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flash_Gordon" title="Flash Gordon">Flash Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owl_(Dell_Comics)" title="Owl (Dell Comics)">The Owl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantasmo" title="Phantasmo">Phantasmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professor_Supermind_and_Son" title="Professor Supermind and Son">Supermind's Son</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zorro" title="Zorro">Zorro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulletman_and_Bulletgirl" title="Bulletman and Bulletgirl">Bulletgirl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulletman_and_Bulletgirl" title="Bulletman and Bulletgirl">Bulletman</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Jr." title="Captain Marvel Jr.">Captain Marvel Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Midnight" title="Captain Midnight">Captain Midnight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Dan Dare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoppy_the_Marvel_Bunny" title="Hoppy the Marvel Bunny">Hoppy the Marvel Bunny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibis_the_Invincible" title="Ibis the Invincible">Ibis the Invincible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Marvels" title="Lieutenant Marvels">Lieutenant Marvels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Master_Man_(Fawcett_Comics)" title="Master Man (Fawcett Comics)">Master Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minute-Man" title="Minute-Man">Minute-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Scarlet_and_Pinky_the_Whiz_Kid" title="Mr. Scarlet and Pinky the Whiz Kid">Mr. Scarlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyoka_the_Jungle_Girl" title="Nyoka the Jungle Girl">Nyoka the Jungle Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Eagle" title="Phantom Eagle">Phantom Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Scarlet_and_Pinky_the_Whiz_Kid" title="Mr. Scarlet and Pinky the Whiz Kid">Pinky the Whiz Kid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scoop_Smith" title="Scoop Smith">Scoop Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spy_Smasher" title="Spy Smasher">Spy Smasher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squadron_of_Justice" title="Squadron of Justice">Squadron of Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Marvel" title="Uncle Marvel">Uncle Marvel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fox_Feature_Syndicate" title="Fox Feature Syndicate">Fox Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Fury_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Fury (comics)">Black Fury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle" title="Blue Beetle">Blue Beetle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Dan_Garrett)" title="Blue Beetle (Dan Garrett)">Dan Garret</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouncer_(Fox_Feature_Syndicate)" title="Bouncer (Fox Feature Syndicate)">The Bouncer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Man" title="Bronze Man">Bronze Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dynamo_(Fox_Feature_Syndicate)" title="Dynamo (Fox Feature Syndicate)">Dynamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flame_(comics)" title="Flame (comics)">The Flame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Mask" title="Green Mask">Green Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moth_(character)" title="Moth (character)">The Moth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samson_(Fox_Feature_Syndicate)" title="Samson (Fox Feature Syndicate)">Samson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stardust_the_Super_Wizard" title="Stardust the Super Wizard">Stardust the Super Wizard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Jones" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Jones">U.S. Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Man_(Fox_Publications)" title="Wonder Man (Fox Publications)">Wonder Man</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Comics" title="Harvey Comics">Harvey Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Cat_(Harvey_Comics)" title="Black Cat (Harvey Comics)">Black Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_3-D" title="Captain 3-D">Captain 3-D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Freedom" title="Captain Freedom">Captain Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Hornet" title="Green Hornet">Green Hornet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invisible_Scarlet_O%27Neil" title="Invisible Scarlet O'Neil">Invisible Scarlet O'Neil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kato_(The_Green_Hornet)" title="Kato (The Green Hornet)">Kato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shock_Gibson" title="Shock Gibson">Shock Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spirit_of_%2776_(Harvey_Comics)" title="Spirit of '76 (Harvey Comics)">Spirit of '76</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lev_Gleason_Publications" title="Lev Gleason Publications">Lev Gleason Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Battle" title="Captain Battle">Captain Battle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claw_(Lev_Gleason_Publications)" title="Claw (Lev Gleason Publications)">Claw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimebuster_(Boy_Comics)" title="Crimebuster (Boy Comics)">Crimebuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Lev_Gleason_Publications)" title="Daredevil (Lev Gleason Publications)">Daredevil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Wise_Guys" title="Little Wise Guys">Little Wise Guys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Streak_(character)" title="Silver Streak (character)">Silver Streak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">MLJ Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hood" title="Black Hood">The Black Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Phantom" class="mw-redirect" title="Bob Phantom">Bob Phantom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Flag" title="Captain Flag">Captain Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comet_(Archie_Comics)" title="Comet (Archie Comics)">The Comet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefly_(Archie_Comics)" title="Firefly (Archie Comics)">The Firefly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_(comics)" title="Fox (comics)">The Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hangman_(Archie_Comics)" title="Hangman (Archie Comics)">The Hangman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rang-a-Tang_the_Wonder_Dog" title="Rang-a-Tang the Wonder Dog">Rang-a-Tang the Wonder Dog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shield_(Archie_Comics)" title="Shield (Archie Comics)">The Shield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Duck" title="Super Duck">Super Duck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_(character)" title="Web (character)">The Web</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_(Archie_Comics)" title="Wizard (Archie Comics)">The Wizard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Comics_Publications" title="National Comics Publications">National Allied Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ace_the_Bat-Hound" title="Ace the Bat-Hound">Ace the Bat-Hound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Wave" title="Air Wave">Air Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_(Earth-Two)" title="Batman (Earth-Two)">Batman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batwoman_(Kathy_Kane)" title="Batwoman (Kathy Kane)">Batwoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Pirate" title="Black Pirate">Black Pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boy_Commandos" title="Boy Commandos">Boy Commandos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Comet" title="Captain Comet">Captain Comet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_KL-99" title="Chris KL-99">Chris KL-99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congorilla" title="Congorilla">Congo Bill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimson_Avenger" title="Crimson Avenger">Crimson Avenger</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crimson_Avenger_(Lee_Travis)" title="Crimson Avenger (Lee Travis)">Lee Travis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_the_Dyna-Mite" class="mw-redirect" title="Dan the Dyna-Mite">Dan the Dyna-Mite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Ranger" class="mw-redirect" title="Dark Ranger">Dark Ranger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detective_Chimp" title="Detective Chimp">Detective Chimp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fate" title="Doctor Fate">Doctor Fate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fate_(Kent_Nelson)" title="Doctor Fate (Kent Nelson)">Kent Nelson</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Occult" title="Doctor Occult">Doctor Occult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genius_Jones" title="Genius Jones">Genius Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merry_Pemberton" title="Merry Pemberton">Gimmick Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guardian_(DC_Comics)" title="Guardian (DC Comics)">Guardian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hourman" title="Hourman">Hourman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hourman_(Rex_Tyler)" title="Hourman (Rex Tyler)">Rex Tyler</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Quick_(Johnny_Chambers)" title="Johnny Quick (Johnny Chambers)">Johnny Chambers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Faraday" title="King Faraday">King Faraday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knight_(DC_Comics)" title="Knight (DC Comics)">The Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krypto" title="Krypto">Krypto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Belle_(comics)" title="Liberty Belle (comics)">Liberty Belle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhunter_(comics)" title="Manhunter (comics)">Manhunter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manhunter_(Paul_Kirk)" title="Manhunter (Paul Kirk)">Paul Kirk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martian_Manhunter" title="Martian Manhunter">Martian Manhunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_X_(character)" title="Miss X (character)">Miss X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tex_Thompson" title="Tex Thompson">Mr. America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newsboy_Legion" title="Newsboy Legion">Newsboy Legion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Stranger" title="Phantom Stranger">Phantom Stranger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_the_Wonder_Dog" title="Rex the Wonder Dog">Rex the Wonder Dog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robin_(Earth-Two)" title="Robin (Earth-Two)">Dick Grayson</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robotman_(Robert_Crane)" title="Robotman (Robert Crane)">Robotman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Psychic" class="mw-redirect" title="Rose Psychic">Rose Psychic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandman_(DC_Comics)" title="Sandman (DC Comics)">Sandman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sandman_(Wesley_Dodds)" title="Sandman (Wesley Dodds)">Wesley Dodds</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Hawkins" title="Sandy Hawkins">Sandy the Golden Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Soldiers_of_Victory" title="Seven Soldiers of Victory">Seven Soldiers of Victory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shining_Knight" title="Shining Knight">Shining Knight</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shining_Knight_(Sir_Justin)" title="Shining Knight (Sir Justin)">Sir Justin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slam_Bradley" title="Slam Bradley">Slam Bradley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(DC_Comics_character)" title="Spectre (DC Comics character)">The Spectre</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Corrigan" title="Jim Corrigan">Jim Corrigan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speedy_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Speedy (DC Comics)">Speedy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Roy Harper</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squire_(character)" title="Squire (character)">Squire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star-Spangled_Kid" title="Star-Spangled Kid">Star-Spangled Kid</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Pemberton" title="Sylvester Pemberton">Sylvester Pemberton</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(DC_Comics)" title="Starman (DC Comics)">Starman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Starman_(Ted_Knight)" title="Starman (Ted Knight)">Ted Knight</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Dugan" title="Pat Dugan">Stripesy</a></li> <li>Stuff the Chinatown Kid</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superboy" title="Superboy">Superboy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superboy_(Kal-El)" title="Superboy (Kal-El)">Kal-El</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman_(Earth-Two)" title="Superman (Earth-Two)">Superman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superwoman" title="Superwoman">Superwoman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lois_Lane" title="Lois Lane">Lois Lane</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarantula_(DC_Comics)" title="Tarantula (DC Comics)">Tarantula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TNT_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="TNT (comics)">TNT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Tomorrow" title="Tommy Tomorrow">Tommy Tomorrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigilante_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vigilante (comics)">Vigilante</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Saunders" title="Greg Saunders">Greg Saunders</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman_(Earth-Two)" title="Wonder Woman (Earth-Two)">Wonder Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zatara" title="Zatara">Zatara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Comics" title="Standard Comics">Nedor Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Crusader" title="American Crusader">American Crusader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Eagle_(Standard_Comics)" title="American Eagle (Standard Comics)">American Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Terror" title="Black Terror">Black Terror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Future_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Captain Future (Nedor Comics)">Captain Future</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Strange" title="Doc Strange">Doc Strange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fighting_Yank" title="Fighting Yank">Fighting Yank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Ghost (Nedor Comics)">The Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grim_Reaper_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Grim Reaper (Nedor Comics)">Grim Reaper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_of_the_Jungle" title="Judy of the Jungle">Judy of the Jungle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Comics" title="Standard Comics">Kara the Jungle Princess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lance_Lewis,_Space_Detective" title="Lance Lewis, Space Detective">Lance Lewis, Space Detective</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberator_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Liberator (Nedor Comics)">Liberator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnet_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Magnet (Nedor Comics)">The Magnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Masque" title="Miss Masque">Miss Masque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Pantha" title="Princess Pantha">Princess Pantha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyroman" title="Pyroman">Pyroman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarab_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Scarab (Nedor Comics)">The Scarab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woman_in_Red_(comics)" title="Woman in Red (comics)">The Woman in Red</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Novelty_Press" title="Novelty Press">Novelty Press</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Bolt" title="Blue Bolt">Blue Bolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Dick_Cole" title="The Adventures of Dick Cole">Dick Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Target_and_the_Targeteers" title="Target and the Targeteers">The Target</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Target_and_the_Targeteers" title="Target and the Targeteers">The Targeteers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twister_(comics)" title="Twister (comics)">The Twister</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Crestwood_Publications" title="Crestwood Publications">Prize Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atomic-Man" title="Atomic-Man">Atomic-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Owl" title="Black Owl">Black Owl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fighting_American" title="Fighting American">Fighting American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Lama" title="Green Lama">Green Lama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yank_%26_Doodle" title="Yank & Doodle">Yank & Doodle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Quality_Comics" title="Quality Comics">Quality Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Quality_Comics_characters##711" title="List of Quality Comics characters">#711</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Condor" title="Black Condor">The Black Condor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackhawk_(DC_Comics)" title="Blackhawk (DC Comics)">Blackhawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Quality_Comics_characters#Blue_Tracer" title="List of Quality Comics characters">Blue Tracer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozo_the_Iron_Man" title="Bozo the Iron Man">Bozo the Iron Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Triumph" title="Captain Triumph">Captain Triumph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doll_Girl" title="Doll Girl">Doll Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doll_Man" title="Doll Man">Doll Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firebrand_(DC_Comics)" title="Firebrand (DC Comics)">Firebrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Bomb" title="Human Bomb">The Human Bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invisible_Hood" title="Invisible Hood">Invisible Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jester_(Quality_Comics)" title="Jester (Quality Comics)">The Jester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kid_Eternity" title="Kid Eternity">Kid Eternity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Luck_(comics)" title="Lady Luck (comics)">Lady Luck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madame_Fatal" class="mw-redirect" title="Madame Fatal">Madame Fatal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Quality_Comics_characters#Magno_the_Magnetic_Man" title="List of Quality Comics characters">Magno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhunter_(comics)" title="Manhunter (comics)">Manhunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlin_the_Magician_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Merlin the Magician (comics)">Merlin the Magician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_(DC_Comics)" title="Midnight (DC Comics)">Midnight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_America_(DC_Comics)" title="Miss America (DC Comics)">Miss America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Fear_(character)" title="Miss Fear (character)">Miss Fear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Quality_Comics_characters#Mouthpiece" title="List of Quality Comics characters">Mouthpiece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neon_the_Unknown" title="Neon the Unknown">Neon the Unknown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Lady" title="Phantom Lady">Phantom Lady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_Man" title="Plastic Man">Plastic Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Mercury" title="Max Mercury">Quicksilver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_(DC_Comics)" title="Ray (DC Comics)">The Ray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Bee_(character)" title="Red Bee (character)">Red Bee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Torpedo" title="Red Torpedo">Red Torpedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider_(DC_Comics)" title="Spider (DC Comics)">The Spider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spider_Widow" title="Spider Widow">Spider Widow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Sam_(comics)" title="Uncle Sam (comics)">Uncle Sam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildfire_(Carol_Vance_Martin)" title="Wildfire (Carol Vance Martin)">Wildfire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonder_Boy_(character)" title="Wonder Boy (character)">Wonder Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woozy_Winks" title="Woozy Winks">Woozy Winks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Timely_Comics" title="Timely Comics">Timely Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-Winners_Squad" title="All-Winners Squad">All-Winners Squad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_A#American_Ace" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: A">American Ace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angel_(Thomas_Halloway)" title="Angel (Thomas Halloway)">The Angel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Marvel" title="Black Marvel">Black Marvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Widow_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Black Widow (Marvel Comics)">Black Widow</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Widow_(Claire_Voyant)" title="Black Widow (Claire Voyant)">Claire Voyant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blazing_Skull" title="Blazing Skull">Blazing Skull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blonde_Phantom" title="Blonde Phantom">Blonde Phantom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_B#Blue_Blade" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: B">Blue Blade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Diamond_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Diamond (comics)">Blue Diamond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breeze_Barton" title="Breeze Barton">Breeze Barton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucky_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Bucky (Marvel Comics)">Bucky</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bucky_Barnes" title="Bucky Barnes">Bucky Barnes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_America" title="Captain America">Captain America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Wonder_(Timely_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Captain Wonder (Timely Comics)">Captain Wonder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Challenger_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Challenger (comics)">The Challenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizen_V" title="Citizen V">Citizen V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destroyer_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Destroyer (Marvel Comics)">The Destroyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_D#Dynamic_Man" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: D">Dynamic Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Father_Time_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Father Time (Marvel Comics)">Father Time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_F#Ferret" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: F">The Ferret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_F#Fiery_Mask" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: F">Fiery Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fin_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fin (comics)">The Fin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betsy_Ross_(character)" title="Betsy Ross (character)">Golden Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Torch_(android)" title="Human Torch (android)">The Human Torch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Frost_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Jack Frost (Marvel Comics)">Jack Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_L#Laughing_Mask" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: L">Laughing Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvel_Boy" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvel Boy">Marvel Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makkari_(comics)" title="Makkari (comics)">Mercury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_America_(Madeline_Joyce)" title="Miss America (Madeline Joyce)">Miss America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Fury" title="Miss Fury">Miss Fury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_M#Mister_E" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: M">Mister E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namor" title="Namor">Namor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namora" title="Namora">Namora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Mace" title="Jeffrey Mace">The Patriot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_Reporter" title="Phantom Reporter">Phantom Reporter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Raven_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Red Raven (Marvel Comics)">Red Raven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockman_(comics)" title="Rockman (comics)">Rockman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Scorpion" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver Scorpion">Silver Scorpion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Girl_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Sun Girl (Marvel Comics)">Sun Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Rabbit" title="Super Rabbit">Super Rabbit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thin_Man_(comics)" title="Thin Man (comics)">Thin Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunderer_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Thunderer (Marvel Comics)">Thunderer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Mulrooney" class="mw-redirect" title="Tim Mulrooney">Tim Mulrooney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toro_(comics)" title="Toro (comics)">Toro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venus_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Venus (Marvel Comics)">Venus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vision_(Timely_Comics)" title="Vision (Timely Comics)">The Vision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whizzer_(comics)" title="Whizzer (comics)">The Whizzer</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Whizzer_(Robert_Frank)" title="Whizzer (Robert Frank)">Robert Frank</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witness_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Witness (comics)">The Witness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Allies_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Young Allies (Marvel Comics)">Young Allies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%">Misc.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Comics_Group" title="American Comics Group">American Comics Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Superkatt" title="Superkatt">Superkatt</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-American_Publishing" title="Anglo-American Publishing">Anglo-American Publishing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commander_Steel_(Anglo-American)" title="Commander Steel (Anglo-American)">Commander Steel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Publications" title="Atlas Publications">Atlas Publications</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Atom_(Atlas_Publications)" title="Captain Atom (Atlas Publications)">Captain Atom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Features" title="Bell Features">Bell Features</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Brain_(Bell_comics)" title="The Brain (Bell comics)">The Brain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Canuck" title="Johnny Canuck">Johnny Canuck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelvana_of_the_Northern_Lights" title="Nelvana of the Northern Lights">Nelvana of the Northern Lights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardal_Publishing" title="Cardal Publishing">Cardal Publishing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Streamline_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Streamline (comics)">Streamline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Comics" title="Columbia Comics">Columbia Comics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Face_(character)" title="Face (character)">The Face</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyman_(Columbia_Comics)" title="Skyman (Columbia Comics)">Skyman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_McKay_Publications" title="David McKay Publications">David McKay Publications</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mandrake_the_Magician" title="Mandrake the Magician">Mandrake the Magician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phantom_(character)" title="Phantom (character)">The Phantom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC_Thomson" title="DC Thomson">DC Thomson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Mr_X_(comics)" title="The Amazing Mr X (comics)">The Amazing Mr X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Flash" title="Jack Flash">Jack Flash</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_%22A%22_Chesler" title="Harry "A" Chesler">Dynamic Publications</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dynamic_Man_(Dynamic_Publications)" title="Dynamic Man (Dynamic Publications)">Dynamic Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yankee_Girl" title="Yankee Girl">Yankee Girl</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Color_Printing" title="Eastern Color Printing">Eastern Color Printing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buck_Rogers" title="Buck Rogers">Buck Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydroman" title="Hydroman">Hydroman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Patsy" title="The Adventures of Patsy">Phantom Magician</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EC_Comics" title="EC Comics">EC Comics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Girl_(EC_Comics)" title="Moon Girl (EC Comics)">Moon Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superduperman" title="Superduperman">Superduperman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elliot_Publishing_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Elliot Publishing Company">Elliot Publishing Company</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kismet,_Man_of_Fate" title="Kismet, Man of Fate">Kismet, Man of Fate</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiction_House" title="Fiction House">Fiction House</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fantomah" title="Fantomah">Fantomah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillman_Periodicals" title="Hillman Periodicals">Hillman Periodicals</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airboy" title="Airboy">Airboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heap_(comics)" title="Heap (comics)">The Heap</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holyoke_Publishing" title="Holyoke Publishing">Holyoke Publishing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat-Man_and_Kitten" title="Cat-Man and Kitten">Cat-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat-Man_and_Kitten" title="Cat-Man and Kitten">Kitten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Victory" title="Miss Victory">Miss Victory</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Miller_%26_Son,_Ltd." title="L. Miller & Son, Ltd.">L. Miller & Son, Ltd.</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kid_Marvelman" class="mw-redirect" title="Kid Marvelman">Kid Marvelman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvelman" title="Marvelman">Marvelman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Marvelman" title="Young Marvelman">Young Marvelman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magazine_Enterprises" title="Magazine Enterprises">Magazine Enterprises</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Funnyman_(comics)" title="Funnyman (comics)">Funnyman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf_Publishing" title="Maple Leaf Publishing">Maple Leaf Publishing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brok_Windsor" title="Brok Windsor">Brok Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Man_(Canadian_comics)" title="Iron Man (Canadian comics)">Iron Man</a></li></ul></li> <li>Rural Home Publications <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Turtle_(comics)" title="Green Turtle (comics)">Green Turtle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_%26_Smith" title="Street & Smith">Street & Smith</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avenger_(pulp-magazine_character)" title="Avenger (pulp-magazine character)">The Avenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Savage" title="Doc Savage">Doc Savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shadow" title="The Shadow">The Shadow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supersnipe" title="Supersnipe">Supersnipe</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q534153#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q534153#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q534153#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/305024542">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1915197/">FAST</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJjMCMvQ88FjRyWbmwtVG3">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2013049420">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an54662154">Australia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987008729229705171">Israel</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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